Stocks in Japan edged lower early Thursday, ahead of a closely-watched OPEC meeting and after a quiet trading session in the U.S.

The Nikkei Stock Average was down 0.3% at 17339.95 while the rest of the region was mixed. Australia's S&P/ASX 200 was flat and Korea's Kospi was up 0.3%.

"The lack of a U.S. market influence will sap much of the energy from Japan stock trading, which itself is lacking incentives now that earnings reporting season is essentially over," said Mutsumi Kagawa, senior global strategist at Tokai Tokyo Research Center.

Overnight, stocks on Wall Street ended at record highs but volumes were low ahead of the Thanksgiving holidays on Thursday.

Shares in Japan weakened as the U.S. dollar traded at Yen117.54, down from Yen117.74 late Wednesday in New York.

Auto-parts maker Takata Corp. plunged 7.2% on its regulatory troubles in the U.S. Japanese officials in charge of automotive-safety recalls said Wednesday that they learned of a new case in which an air bag made by Takata Corp. exploded in a vehicle in Japan, an indication that auto makers may have to expand vehicle recalls.

Crude-oil futures fell 0.2% to $73.52 a barrel, ahead of an meeting of the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries. On Wednesday, Saudi Arabia's oil minister hinted he wouldn't push for a cut in OPEC's production targets. OPEC members have engaged in an unusually frantic round of shuttle diplomacy ahead of this week's gathering, with some poorer countries calling for deep supply cuts to boost oil prices.

Write to Chao Deng at Chao.Deng@wsj.com

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