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PAF Pan African Resources Plc

25.25
0.95 (3.91%)
10 May 2024 - Closed
Delayed by 15 minutes
Share Name Share Symbol Market Type Share ISIN Share Description
Pan African Resources Plc LSE:PAF London Ordinary Share GB0004300496 ORD 1P
  Price Change % Change Share Price Bid Price Offer Price High Price Low Price Open Price Shares Traded Last Trade
  0.95 3.91% 25.25 25.35 25.55 25.95 24.20 24.20 7,802,003 16:35:28
Industry Sector Turnover Profit EPS - Basic PE Ratio Market Cap
Gold Ores 321.61M 60.74M 0.0317 8.03 487.75M

Pan African Resources PLC Interim Results for the 6 months ended 31 Dec 2016

22/02/2017 7:00am

UK Regulatory


 
TIDMPAF 
 
Pan African Resources PLC 
 
('Pan African Resources' or the 'company' or the 'group') 
 
(Incorporated and registered on 25 February 2000 in England and Wales under the 
Companies Act 1985, registration number 3937466) 
 
Share code on AIM  : PAF 
 
Share code on JSE  : PAN 
 
ISIN               : GB0004300496 
 
Interim unaudited results for the six months ended 31 December 2016 
 
Cobus Loots, CEO of Pan African Resources commented: 
 
"Pan African Resources generated higher earnings, revenues and a record 
dividend pay-out of R300 million (GBP17.1 million), despite lower production 
from our gold operations. The Elikhulu Tailings Retreatment Project 
('Elikhulu'), which was approved by the Pan African Resources Board during the 
period under review, will provide organic production growth of approximately 
56,000oz of gold per annum, and also reduce the overall cost profile of our 
operations. Elikhulu reflects Pan African Resource's strategy of delivering 
long-life, low cost quality production ounces, with the focus of generating 
attractive returns for our shareholders." 
 
"Transactions completed in the prior financial year have positively impacted 
results in the current reporting period and have been extremely value 
accretive. The PAR Gold Proprietary Limited ('PAR Gold') acquisition enhanced 
earnings per share by 17.7%. Uitkomst Colliery contributed R21.3 million, or 
8.5%, towards the group's profit after taxation." 
 
"Our immediate focus is to recommence the Evander Mines underground mining 
operations, following the temporary suspension of mining to refurbish critical 
infrastructure, and to finalise the Elikhulu funding package." 
 
Key features reported in South African Rand ('ZAR or R') and Pound Sterling 
('GBP') 
 
Financial key features 
 
  * The group's profit after taxation in ZAR terms increased by 9.8% to R249.8 
    million (2015: R227.6 million), while in GBP terms, the group's profit 
    after taxation increased by 28.4% to GBP14.0 million (2015: GBP10.9 
    million). 
  * Earnings per share ('EPS') increased by 33.4% to 16.58 cents per share 
    (2015: 12.43 cents per share), while in GBP terms, EPS increased by 55.0% 
    to 0.93 pence per share (2015: 0.60 pence per share). 
  * Group revenue increased by 19.2% to R1,878.2 million (2015: R1,575.4 
    million) and, in GBP terms, group revenue increased by 38.9% to GBP105.0 
    million (2015: GBP75.6 million). This increase was due to an increase in 
    the ZAR gold price received and the inclusion of Uitkomst Colliery's 
    revenue of R225 million (GBP12.6 million), in the current period (2015: 
    Nil). 
  * The group paid a final dividend of R300 million or GBP17.1 million (2015: 
    R210 million or GBP9.7 million) on 22 December 2016, relating to the 2016 
    financial year. This dividend equated to R0.1544 per share or 0.88 pence 
    per share (2015: R0.1147 per share or 0.53 pence per share). 
  * The Pan African board of directors (the "board") approved the Elikhulu 
    project, subject to certainty on the funding of the project. 
  * The Uitkomst Colliery performed well and contributed R21.3 million (2015: 
    Nil), or 8.5%, to the group's profit after taxation. 
  * The PAR Gold transaction (previously named the Shanduka Gold transaction) 
    contributed an additional 17.7% to the group's EPS. 
 
Operational key features 
 
  * Group gold production decreased by 10.0% to 91,613oz (2015: 101,797oz). 
  * Effective rand gold price received increased by 16.5% to R565,298/kg (2015: 
    R485,215/kg) and, in USD terms, it increased by 13.2% to USD1,257/oz (2015: 
    USD1,110/oz). 
  * Due to the lower gold production, all-in sustaining cost per kilogramme 
    increased in ZAR terms to R456,187/kg (2015: R396,819/kg) and, in USD 
    terms, all-in sustaining cost per ounce increased to USD1,014/oz (2015: 
    USD908/oz). 
  * Uitkomst Colliery produced and sold 127,605 tonnes of coal from the 
    underground mining operations and 199,597 tonnes of coal acquired from 
    third parties for blending and processing. 
  * Phoenix Platinum Mining Proprietary Limited ('Phoenix Platinum') increased 
    platinum group elements ('PGE') production by 1.8% to 4,574oz (2015: 
    4,493oz). 
  * Group gold resources remained similar relative to the prior financial year 
    ending 30 June 2016 at 34.9Moz (30 June 2015: 31.9Moz). 
  * The group is pleased to report no fatalities in the reporting period (2015: 
    no fatalities) and an improved overall group safety performance. 
 
Movement For the  For the     Metric          Salient features         Metric    For the  For the  Movement 
           six      six                                                            six      six 
          months   months                                                         months   months 
         ended 31 ended 31                                                       ended 31 ended 31 
         December December                                                       December December 
           2016     2015                                                           2015     2016 
 
(10.0%)   2,849.5  3,166.2 (Kilogrammes)          Gold sold             (Oz)      101,797  91,613  (10.0%) 
 
 19.2%    1,878.2  1,575.4 (R millions)            Revenue              (GBP       75.6    105.0    38.9% 
                                                                      millions) 
 
 16.5%    565,298  485,215    (R/kg)     Average gold price received  (USD/oz)     1,110    1,257   13.2% 
 
 29.4%    418,764  323,730    (R/kg)             Cash costs           (USD/oz)      740      931    25.8% 
 
 15.0%    456,187  396,819    (R/kg)       All-in sustaining costs    (USD/oz)      908     1,014   11.6% 
 
 20.3%    478,332  397,692    (R/kg)            All-in costs          (USD/oz)      910     1,063   16.8% 
 
 13.8%     476.5    418.7  (R millions)   Adjusted EBITDA (note 1)      (GBP       20.1     26.6    32.3% 
                                                                      millions) 
 
  9.8%     249.8    227.6  (R millions)     Attributable earnings       (GBP       10.9     14.0    28.4% 
                                                                      millions) 
 
  8.1%     246.0    227.6  (R millions)       Headline earnings         (GBP       10.9     13.8    26.6% 
                                                                      millions) 
 
 33.4%     16.58    12.43     (cents)                EPS               (pence)     0.60     0.93    55.0% 
 
 31.3%     16.32    12.43     (cents)    Headline earnings per share   (pence)     0.60     0.91    51.7% 
                                                  ('HEPS') 
 
 43.7%     497.0    345.8  (R millions)           Net debt              (GBP       15.0     29.4    96.0% 
                                                                      millions) 
 
 40.4%     140.5    100.1  (R millions)   Total sustaining capital      (GBP        4.8      7.9    64.6% 
                                                 expenditure          millions) 
 
 57.9%     203.5    128.9  (R millions)   Total capital expenditure     (GBP        6.2     11.5    85.5% 
                                                                      millions) 
 
 27.5%     191.7    150.4     (cents)     Net asset value per share    (pence)      7.0     11.5    64.3% 
 
(17.7%)   1,506.8  1,831.5  (millions)   Weighted average number of  (millions)   1,831.5 1,506.8  (17.7%) 
                                               shares in issue 
 
  2.9%     13.99    13.60     (R/USD)       Average exchange rate      (R/GBP)     20.83    17.88  (14.2%) 
 
(11.8%)    13.70    15.53     (R/USD)       Closing exchange rate      (R/GBP)     22.99    16.90  (26.5%) 
 
Note 1: Adjusted EBITDA is represented by earnings before interest, taxation, 
depreciation and amortisation, impairments and profit/(loss) on disposal of 
investments. 
 
CEO STATEMENT 
 
Despite a period of lower gold production and normal inflationary cost 
pressures, the group improved its profitability and paid a record dividend of 
R300 million (GBP17.1 million) to shareholders. We benefitted from higher 
commodity prices and have capitalised on the Uitkomst Colliery and PAR Gold 
transactions to significantly improve the group's EPS and HEPS, when this set 
of results is compared to the comparative period. 
 
The Board approved the construction of Elikhulu, which is a further significant 
step towards realising shareholder value from our organic growth projects. The 
decision to commence construction of the project remains subject to finalising 
the most appropriate financing package, with funding tailored to maximise 
returns for our shareholders on a risk adjusted basis. On commissioning, 
currently planned for the last quarter of the 2018 calendar year, the group 
will be on track to achieve 250,000 ounces of annual gold production from our 
current portfolio of assets and infrastructure. Elikhulu demonstrates the 
group's commitment to remaining focused on our core business of low cost gold 
mining. 
 
Following a challenging operational start to the 2017 financial year, our 
mining operations remain focused on improving gold production. During the 
period under review, the group's gold production decreased by 10% to 91,613oz 
(2015: 101,797oz).  The decrease in gold production can, as previously 
reported, be attributed to: 
 
  * Loss of production shifts due to frequent instances of community unrest in 
    the Barberton Mines area as a result of service delivery protests targeting 
    government, compounded by Department of Mineral Resources ('DMR') safety 
    stoppages ('Section 54 regulatory notices') issued at both Barberton and 
    Evander operations. The group continues to engage with all stakeholders to 
    ensure our operations can function in a stable and consistent manner. 
  * The shaft accident at Evander Mines' 7 Shaft, which resulted in a reduction 
    of rock hoisting speeds whilst repair work is carried out. 
  * Barberton Mines experienced flexibility issues at its Fairview Mine, 
    specifically at its high grade 11-block which resulted in lower grades 
    being mined. Work is underway to develop additional production platforms to 
    expose additional high-grade panels to increase mining grades and 
    flexibility. 
 
Uitkomst Colliery produced and sold 127,605 tonnes of coal from its underground 
mining operations and 199,597 tonnes of third party coal acquired for blending 
and processing during the current reporting period. The newly-acquired 
operation has contributed to profitability and its management team is reviewing 
the viability of expanding and increasing production to 900,000 run-of-mine 
tonnes per annum from the underground mining operation. 
 
Phoenix Platinum production increased by 1.8% to 4,574oz (2015: 4,493oz) and 
its recoveries increased significantly to 57% from 39%, following the 
implementation of high energy agitation cells in the plant. Production in the 
current reporting period was negatively affected by water shortages as a result 
of the current drought, which curtailed the re-mining of tailings. 
 
Safety 
 
Safety remains a focus at all operations and we endeavour to ensure the group's 
culture, behaviour and values align to our ultimate safety objective of zero 
harm. 
 
The group is pleased to announce an improved overall safety performance and no 
fatalities for the period under review (2015: no fatalities). The lost time 
injury frequency rate ('LTIFR') improved to 3.96 (2015: 4.01) and the 
reportable injury frequency rate ('RIFR') improved significantly to 1.61 (2015: 
2.08). The group's total recordable injury frequency rate ('TRIFR') regressed 
marginally to 14.81 (2015: 14.71). 
 
Mineral reserves and resources 
 
There has been no adjustment to the group's mineral reserves and resources 
statement of 30 June 2016 and the mineral reserves and resources are summarised 
as follows: 
 
  * Gold reserves of 10.0Moz (30 June 2015: 10.4Moz) 
  * Gold resources of 34.9Moz (30 June 2015: 31.9Moz) 
  * PGE reserves of 0.2Moz (30 June 2015: 0.5Moz) 
  * PGE resources of 0.6Moz (30 June 2015: 0.6Moz) 
  * Coal resources were 23.3Mt 
 
In determining our reserves and resources, we use what we believe is a 
conservative ZAR gold price estimate. In the current year, gold reserves were 
modelled at R450,000/kg and gold resources at R550,000/kg. 
 
Elikhulu 
 
As announced on 5 December 2016, the Board approved the construction of the 
Elikhulu project, subject to finalisation of the project financing package. The 
definitive feasibility study ('DFS') was undertaken by DRA Projects SA 
Proprietary Limited, who will also be appointed as engineering processing and 
construction contractors to the project. 
 
DFS highlights and key assumptions: 
 
  * First gold forecast for the final quarter of the 2018 calendar year and 
    full commissioning in December 2018. 
  * Annual recoverable gold production of approximately 56,000 ounces for its 
    initial eight years of operation, and 45,000 ounces of gold for the 
    remaining five years thereafter. 
  * Current arisings and inferred gold resource could extend project life 
    beyond the DFS estimated life of thirteen years. 
  * Optimal plant capacity for the project allows 12-million tonnes per annum 
    throughput. 
  * The project is expected to add approximately 25% to the group´s current 
    gold ounce production profile and reduce the group´s all-in sustaining cost 
    profile. 
  * All-in sustaining cost of USD523/oz over the life of the project. 
  * Initial capital cost is forecast at approximately R1.74 billion (GBP103.0 
    million), which includes a contingency of approximately R200 million (or 
    11.5% contingency). 
  * The project has an internal rate of return (real, post-tax) of 23.1% (30.6% 
    nominal) with a payback period of less than four years, based on an assumed 
    gold price of USD1,180/oz (R17,110/oz). 
  * Return on equity (real, post-tax) of 34.3% (42.5% nominal). 
  * Project net present value ('NPV') of R1.1 billion (GBP65.1 million). 
  * Cash outflow per ounce over the life of the operation is sub USD650/oz, 
    excluding debt servicing, and amounts to approximately USD805/oz, including 
    of debt servicing, over the five-year debt redemption term. 
  * Average gold recovery rate over the life of the project of 47.8%. 
  * Environmental Impact Assessment and Water Usage Licence processes are 
    underway, with both approvals expected by late 2017. 
 
DFS economic assumptions: 
 
    -   Gold price assumption: USD1,180/oz. 
 
    -   ZAR:USD exchange rate: 14.50:1. 
 
    -   NPV discount rate: 9% real (16% nominal). 
 
    -   Debt-to-equity ratio: 115%, debt-to-total-capital ratio of 53%. 
 
    -   Long-term South African inflation rate of 6.1%. 
 
Rand Merchant Bank, a division of First Rand Bank Limited, has provided Pan 
African Resources with a conditional R1 billion underwritten five-year debt 
facility on competitive terms ('RMB facility'). This facility will be dedicated 
to funding the project´s development and will be repaid from the project´s cash 
flows, generated during the initial five years of production. This facility is 
in addition to the group´s current revolving credit facility ('RCF') of R800 
million (GBP47.3 million), which can be extended to R1.1 billion (GBP65.1 
million), conditional on approval from the RCF lenders. The group is evaluating 
a number of proposals to fund the balance of the initial project capital and, 
given its strong financial position and track record of successfully 
constructing and operating tailings plants, we do not foresee difficulty in 
securing the balance of the funding on competitive terms. The RMB facility´s 
repayment profile is matched to the project´s cash flow generation and is not 
expected to impact Pan African Resources´ existing dividend policy. 
 
Uitkomst Colliery BEE deal concluded 
 
In September 2016, the Uitkomst Colliery finalised a black economic empowerment 
('BEE') ownership transaction for 9% of its issued share capital, through a 
vendor financed structure. This BEE transaction is similar in nature to the 
current employee share ownership schemes at our gold operations, with tenure of 
ten years and the following three BEE participants: 
 
- Mcijo Trust      5% ownership 
 
- Employees Trust  2% ownership 
 
- Community Trust  2% ownership 
 
Evander 2010 pay channel 
 
The Evander 2010 pay channel is a potentially attractive orebody that runs 
parallel to the Kinross pay channel and is accessible via Evander Mines' 7 
Shaft. Harmony Gold Mining Company Limited historically developed towards the 
orebody before halting all mining operations on 7 Shaft and allowing flooding 
of the infrastructure from 21 level to 18 level. The Evander 2010 pay channel 
resources are classified in an inferred category and surface drilling is 
underway to improve confidence in the resource. The initial results of the 
drilling programme have been delayed due to poor rock conditions as well as due 
to the intersection of water on various instances. The first reef intersection 
is now expected during April 2017. The 2010 pay channel may offer Evander Mines 
the possibility of establishing a new underground mining area without the cost 
of sinking a new vertical shaft from surface. 
 
Outlook 
 
In the second half of the financial year, the key focus areas for the group, 
from an operational perspective, includes: 
 
  * Continuing to improve our safety and compliance across all operations. 
  * Resume underground mining operations at Evander Mines, following the 
    temporary suspension of mining to refurbish critical infrastructure. 
  * Improving the operating performance from underground gold mining 
    operations, to ensure full year production guidance. 
  * Further improving stakeholder relations to minimise stoppages, particularly 
    with the communities in which we operate, following the unrest experienced 
    at Barberton Mines. This will be achieved by continuously engaging with the 
    communities around our operations to find amicable solutions to their 
    concerns. 
  * Ensuring Evander Mines' 7 Shaft returns to normal hoisting speeds to 
    improve hoisting capacity. 
  * Finalising the Elikhulu financing arrangements and progressing towards 
    construction and full-scale production. 
  * Finalising the current drilling programme on the Evander 2010 pay channel 
    and assessing the results of this campaign. 
  * Uitkomst Colliery will focus on ensuring stable production is maintained 
    and will review the possibility of expanding run-of-mine production. 
  * Phoenix Platinum aims to improve and capitalise on its increased production 
    capacity and recoveries, and grow production even further following the 
    installation of the high energy agitation cells. 
 
The group continues to evaluate acquisitive opportunities, particularly within 
Africa. Any acquisition considered will, however, be subject to the group's 
stringent capital allocation and low cost production criteria, delivering the 
requisite returns to our shareholders within a short- to medium-term timeframe. 
 
We extend our appreciation to our management team, our mine management and all 
staff for their hard work and persistence during a challenging period. Their 
commitment and perseverance has enabled Pan African Resources to continue to 
operate successfully. We also thank our fellow directors for their support and 
guidance. 
 
FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE 
 
Exchange rates and their impact on results 
 
All of the group's subsidiaries are incorporated in South Africa and their 
functional currency is ZAR. The group's business is conducted in ZAR and the 
accounting records are maintained in this same currency, with the exception of 
precious metal product sales, which are conducted in USD prior to conversion 
into ZAR. The ongoing review of the operational results by executive management 
and the board is also performed in ZAR. 
 
The group's presentation currency is GBP due to its ultimate holding company, 
Pan African Resources, being incorporated in England and Wales and being 
dual-listed in the UK and South Africa. 
 
During the period under review the average ZAR/GBP exchange rate was R17.88:1 
(2015: R20.83:1) and the closing ZAR/GBP exchange rate was R16.90:1 (2015: 
R22.99:1). The period-on-period change in the average and closing exchange 
rates of 14.2% and 26.5%, respectively, must be taken into account for the 
purposes of translating and comparing period-on-period results. 
 
The group records its revenue from precious metals sales in ZAR and the 
marginal deterioration in the value of the ZAR/USD exchange rate during the 
period under review had a positive contribution on the USD metals revenue 
received. The average ZAR/USD exchange rate was 2.9% weaker at R13.99:1 (2015: 
R13.60:1). 
 
The commentary below analyses the current and prior comparative period's 
results. Key aspects of the group's ZAR results appear in the body of this 
commentary and have been used as the basis against which its financial 
performance is measured. The gross GBP equivalent figures can be calculated by 
applying the exchange rates as detailed above. 
 
Analysing the group's financial performance 
 
Revenue 
 
The group's revenue, period-on-period, increased by 19.2% to R1,878.2 million 
(2015: R1,575.4 million) mainly impacted by: 
 
 1. The consolidation of the Uitkomst Colliery revenue of R225.0 million (2015: 
    nil), which contributed 14.3% of the increase in the revenue 
    period-on-period. Uitkomst Colliery was acquired and consolidated with 
    effect from 1 April 2016. 
 2. The average ZAR gold price received by the group increased by 16.5% to 
    R565,298/kg (2015: R485,215/kg), as a result of the ZAR/USD exchange rate 
    weakening by 2.9% to R13.99:1 (2015: R13.60:1) and the USD gold price 
    received increasing by 13.2% to USD1,257/oz (2015: USD1,110/oz). 
 3. Gold ounces sold decreased by 10.0% to 91,613oz (2015: 101,797oz). 
 
Cost of production and realisation costs 
 
The group's total cost of production increased by 32.5% to R1,395.7 million 
(2015: R1,053.7 million). The group's cost of production incorporates the full 
half year's coal production costs from Uitkomst Colliery of R189.0 million 
(2015: nil). 
 
Pan African Resources' gold cost of production (excluding realisation costs), 
per the statement of comprehensive income, increased by 14.4% to R1,165.6 
million (2015: R1,019.3 million), predominately due to: 
 
  * The group's gold operations salaries and wages increasing by 8.3% to R515.5 
    million (2015: R476.0 million) in line with the gold labour agreements 
    signed in the 2016 financial year. 
  * The group's electricity costs increasing by 8.9% to R183.0 million (2015: 
    R168.1 million). The National Energy Regulator of South Africa approved an 
    increase applied to electricity consumption of 9.5% for the period under 
    review, effective from 1 April 2016. Production challenges detailed 
    previously resulted in less power consumed. 
  * The group's mining and processing costs increased by 27.4% to R339.1 
    million (2015: R266.2 million), mainly due to the following material 
    expenses: 
      + The Evander Tailings Retreatment Plant ('ETRP') processing costs 
        increased by R31.5 million due to treating additional surface feedstock 
        material. Tonnes processed for surface feedstock increased by 49.3% to 
        240,495 tonnes (2015: 161,090). This contributed an additional R30.3 
        million to the group's EBITDA. 
      + Maintenance of Evander Mines' 7 Shaft infrastructure resulted in an 
        additional R4.2 million expenditure being incurred. 
  * In the comparative reporting period Barberton Mines recorded an inventory 
    credit adjustment in its operational costs of R23.5 million, due to holding 
    gold inventory at 31 December 2015, while in the current period no gold 
    inventory was held. 
 
The Group's gold cost of production, as detailed above, excluding the inventory 
adjustments and additional surface feedstock material costs, increased by 8.7% 
to R1,134.1 million (2015: R1,042.8 million). 
 
The group's gold cost of production per kilogramme increased by 29.4% to 
R418,764/kg (2015: R323,730/kg). The increase is attributed to: 
 
  * Gold sold decreasing by 10% to 91,613oz (2015: 101,797oz). 
  * A 14.4% increase in production costs as a result of the reasons highlighted 
    above. 
 
The group's all-in sustaining cost of production per kilogramme of gold 
(including direct cost of production, royalties, cost collar mark-to-market 
fair value adjustments, associated corporate costs and overheads and sustaining 
capital expenditure) increased by 15.0% to R456,187/kg (2015: R396,819/kg). The 
group's all-in sustaining costs were primarily impacted by an increase in gold 
production costs and a decrease in other costs, compared to the comparative 
period.  The group's all-in sustaining cost of production per kilogramme 
(excluding cost collar mark-to-market fair value adjustments) would have been 
R487,765/kg (2015: R383,944/kg). 
 
The all-in gold cost per kilogramme (sustaining cost of production and once-off 
expansion capital) increased by 20.3% to R478,332/kg (2015: R397,692/kg), due 
to the increase in once-off capital expansion costs to R62.9 million (2015: 
R2.8 million). The increase in once-off capital expenditure related 
predominately to the construction of the Barberton Tailings Retreatment Plant 
('BTRP') cyanide detoxification plant and Fairview's ventilation refrigeration 
and infrastructure. The group's all-in cost per kilogramme (excluding cost 
collar mark-to-market fair value adjustments) would have been R509,909/kg 
(2015: R384,867/kg). 
 
The PGE cost of production increased by 19.5% to R41.1 million (2015: R34.4 
million), predominantly due to refining and processing costs increasing by 
49.6% to R18.7 million (2015: R12.5 million). Higher refining costs were 
incurred due to higher chrome prevalence in the tailings processed from the 
Elandskraal/Kroondal tailings. Additional transport costs were also incurred to 
deliver tailings material from the more distant Elandskraal/Kroondal tailings 
sites. 
 
The Uitkomst Colliery features for the first time in the group's half year 
results (as it was acquired on 31 March 2016), reporting a coal production cost 
contribution of R189.0 million. 
 
The group's realisation costs increased to R27.7 million (2015: R5.7 million) 
due to an additional R20.1 million in refining costs associated with the 
extraction and recovery of gold from various sections of the Evander Mines' 
processing plant by a third party. This initiative contributed 149.2kg 
(4,796.9oz) of gold to Evander Mines' production. 
 
Depreciation increased by 4.9% to R115.3 million (2015: R109.9 million), 
following the consolidation of Uitkomst Colliery's depreciation for the full 
six-month period and a reassessment of the group's residual values on property 
plant and equipment. 
 
Other expenditure and income 
 
Barberton Mines entered into a short-term strategic hedge ('the cost collar') 
in July 2015, when the prevailing spot gold price was R440,000/kg, to protect 
its cash flows and the group's annual dividend against severe adverse movements 
in the ZAR gold price. During the current reporting period, the group recorded 
a pre-tax unrealised mark-to-market fair value gain of R90.0 million on the 
cost collar (2015: pre-tax realised cost collar derivative fair value loss of 
R40.6 million). The mark-to-market fair value adjustment gain was due to a 
reduction in the gold price from R625,000/kg at 30 June 2016 to R507,500/kg at 
31 December 2016. 
 
The fair value adjustment of the group's rehabilitation liability resulted in 
it decreasing by R0.5 million (2015: R0.3 million increase in the liability). 
The rehabilitation investment decreased by R2.0 million (2015: R9.6 million 
increase in the investment). 
 
Finance costs increased to R19.3 million (2015: R11.6 million), following 
increased RCF facility utilisation during the period under review. Net debt at 
31 December 2016 increased to R497.0 million (30 June 2016: R339.6 million and 
31 December 2015: R345.8 million), following increased capital expenditure and 
lower gold production. 
 
During December 2016, the group disposed of an investment in a listed entity. 
The investment represented 1,750,850 shares, which were sold for R23.4 million 
and resulted in a profit of R4.6 million being recognised in the statement of 
comprehensive income during the period under review. Dividends received for the 
period under review, before disposal, amounted to R0.6 million (2015: R0.3 
million). 
 
Taxation 
 
The group's total taxation charge increased by 35.0% to R97.9 million (2015: 
R72.5 million). 
 
The taxation charge comprised of: 
 
  * A decrease in the current taxation charge by 12.0% to R67.0 million (2015: 
    R76.1 million). 
  * An increase in the deferred taxation expense to R30.9 million (2015: 
    deferred taxation income of R3.6 million), predominantly due to the 
    deferred taxation associated with the pre-tax unrealised mark-to-market 
    fair value gain of R90.0 million (2014: pre-tax realised cost collar 
    derivative fair value loss of R40.6 million). 
 
EPS and HEPS 
 
The group's EPS in ZAR increased by 33.4% to 16.58 cents (2015: 12.43 cents). 
The group's HEPS in ZAR increased by 31.3% to 16.32 cents (2015: 12.43 cents). 
The difference between the EPS and HEPS resulted from adjusting the profit 
after taxation for the profit on the disposal of the investment referred to 
above and the disposal of fixed property plant and equipment. Refer to the 
statement of comprehensive income for the reconciliation between EPS and HEPS. 
 
The EPS and HEPS are calculated by applying the group's weighted average number 
of shares in issue to the attributable and headline earnings. The weighted 
average number of shares in issue decreased by 17.7% to 1,506.8 million shares 
(2015:1,831.5 million shares). The decrease in shares was attributed to 
eliminating the PAR Gold shares held in Pan African Resources with effect from 
7 June 2016. 
 
Headline earnings per share is calculated as follows: 
 
                                           31 December 31 December 31 December 31 December 
                                              2016        2015        2016        2015 
 
                                               GBP         GBP         ZAR         ZAR 
 
Basic earnings                              13,970,416  10,924,843 249,791,035 227,564,499 
 
Adjustments: 
 
Profit on disposal of investment             (256,311)           - (4,582,844)           - 
 
Taxation on profit realised on disposal of      57,414           -   1,026,557           - 
investment 
 
Profit on disposal of property plant and      (21,151)           -   (378,180)           - 
equipment 
 
Taxation on profit realised on property          5,922                 105,890 
plant and equipment sale 
 
Headline earnings                           13,756,290  10,924,843 245,962,458 227,564,499 
 
Headline earnings per share                       0.91        0.60       16.32       12.43 
 
Diluted headline earnings per share               0.91        0.60       16.31       12.42 
 
Dividends paid and dividend policy 
 
The group paid a final dividend of R300 million or GBP17.1 million (2015: R210 
million or GBP9.7 million) on 22 December 2016, relating to the 2016 financial 
year. This dividend equated to R0.1544 per share or 0.88 pence per share (2015: 
R0.1147 per share or 0.53 pence per share). 
 
Following the PAR Gold transaction, the entity will receive 22.46% or R67.4 
million of the R300 million dividend, resulting in a net dividend of R232.6 
million paid to external shareholders. 
 
Pan African Resources aspires to pay a regular dividend to shareholders. In 
balancing this cash return to shareholders with the group's strategy of generic 
and acquisitive growth, Pan African Resources believes a target pay-out ratio 
of 40% of net cash generated from operating activities - after allowing for the 
cash flow impact of sustaining capital, contractual debt repayments and the 
cash flow impact of once-off items - is appropriate. This measure aligns 
dividend distributions with the cash generation potential of the business. In 
proposing a dividend, the board will also take into account the company's 
financial condition, future prospects, satisfactory solvency and liquidity 
assessments and other factors deemed by the board to be relevant at the time. 
 
Net debt 
 
Total debt facilities utilised at 31 December 2016 amounted to R565.4 million 
(30 June 2016: R392.2 million) and cash holdings were R68.4 million (30 June 
2016: R52.6 million), resulting in an increase in net debt by R157.4 million to 
R497.0 million (30 June 2016: R339.6 million). The increase in net debt was 
mainly as a result of capital expenditure incurred increasing to R203.5 million 
(2015: R129.0 million) and lower production following the operational 
challenges experienced during the period under review. 
 
Summary of the long-term debt liabilities: 
 
                      Revolving credit     Evander Mines gold loan          Total 
                          facility 
 
                   31 December    30 June  31 December   30 June   31 December   30 June 
                   2016           2016        2016        2016         2016        2016 
 
                       ZAR         ZAR         ZAR         ZAR         ZAR         ZAR 
                   (millions)  (millions)  (millions)  (millions)   (millions)  (millions) 
 
Non-current              458.7       279.3           -        26.6        458.7      305.9 
portion 
 
Current portion           52.8        31.1        53.9        55.2        106.7       86.3 
 
Total                    511.5       310.4        53.9        81.8        565.4      392.2 
 
The group's RCF debt covenants per the applicable periods are summarised below: 
 
                   Measurement             31 December   30 June   31 December 
                                              2016        2016        2015 
 
Net-debt-to-equity Must be less than 1:1        0.17:1      0.35:1      0.50:1 
ratio 
 
Net-debt-to-EBITDA Must be less than 2.5:1      0.48:1      0.12:1      0.13:1 
ratio 
 
Interest cover     Must be greater than 4        21.99       23.98       18.08 
ratio              times 
 
Cash flow summary 
 
Cash generated by operations decreased by R11.3 million to R372.0 million 
(2015: R383.3 million), due to lower gold production. 
 
The cash outflows from investing activities increased to R173.1 million (2015: 
129.0 million), predominantly due to: 
 
  * Capital expenditure incurred increasing to R203.5 million (2015: R128.9 
    million). 
  * Proceeds on the sale of a listed investment of R23.4 million and proceeds 
    on the sale of property plant and equipment of R7.0 million. 
 
Net cash inflows from financing activities increased to R145.2 million (2015: 
R20 million outflow), predominantly due to the utilisation of the RCF to fund 
operational capital expenditure. 
 
OPERATIONAL PERFORMANCE 
 
The group's operational and production summaries are disclosed on the Pan 
African Resources website at http://www.panafricanresources.com/investors/ 
financial-reports/ 
 
Review of Barberton Mines 
 
Safety 
 
-  The operation reported no fatalities (2015: no fatalities). 
 
-  LTIFR improved to 2.07 (2015: 2.47). 
 
-  RIFR improved to 0.59 (2015: 0.62). 
 
-  TRIFR improved to 12.40 (2015: 14.81). 
 
Operational performance 
 
-  Average mining head grade achieved reduced to 9.4g/t (2015: 10.6g/t). 
Fairview Mine experienced flexibility issues resulting from temporary lower 
grade face values, specifically at its high grade 11-block. Work is underway to 
develop additional production platforms to expose additional high-grade panels 
to increase mining grades and flexibility. 
 
-  Gold sold decreased by 12.8% to 49,212oz (2015: 56,447oz), as a result of 
the underground gold sold decreasing to 34,471oz (2015: 43,617oz). 
 
-  The BTRP gold sold increased to 14,741oz (2015: 12,830oz), supported by 
higher grades of 2.2g/t (2015: 1.3g/t) being achieved. The BTRP tonnages 
processed decreased to 388,905t (2015: 464,179t), this was due to re-mining the 
base of the Bramber tailings dam therefore limiting and reducing the tonnages 
processed by the BTRP. 
 
-  Three separate incidents of community unrest, targeting government service 
delivery, interrupted production as these protests prevented employees from 
reporting to work. Together, these incidents resulted in six days of lost 
production. 
 
-  Six Section 54 regulatory notices resulted in eight lost production days 
(2015: one Section 54 regulatory notice resulting in three lost production 
days). 
 
-  Revenue marginally increased by 2.2% to R872.9 million (2015: R854.3 
million) as a result of a higher effective ZAR gold price, offset by the 
decrease in gold sold. 
 
-  Cash cost per kilogramme increased to R347,667/kg (2015: R266,690/kg) and, 
in USD terms, the cash cost per ounce increased to USD773/oz (2015: USD610/oz). 
The increase was predominately as a result of our gold production decreasing by 
12.8% to 49,212oz (2015: 56,447oz). 
 
-  All-in sustaining cost per kilogramme decreased by 2.2% to R341,600/kg 
(2015: R349,218/kg) and, in USD terms, the all-in sustaining cost per ounce 
decreased to USD759/oz (2015: USD799/oz). Excluding the cost collar 
mark-to-market fair value adjustments, the all-in sustaining cost per 
kilogramme is R400,385/kg (2015: R326,089/kg) and, in USD terms, the all-in 
sustaining cost per kilogramme, excluding the cost collar mark-to-market fair 
value adjustments, was USD890/oz (2015: USD746/oz). 
 
-  All-in cost per kilogramme increased by 4.6% to R365,934/kg (2015: R349,739/ 
kg) and, in USD terms, the all-in cost per ounce increased to USD814/oz (2015: 
USD800/oz). 
 
-  Adjusted EBITDA increased to R407.8 million (2015: R310.1 million). 
 
-  Capital expenditure increased to R83.5 million (2015: R55.9 million) 
summarised in the following categories: 
 
  * Sustaining development capital expenditure was R30.2 million (2015: R25.0 
    million). 
  * Sustaining maintenance capital expenditure was R16.0 million (2015: R30.0 
    million). 
  * Once-off expansion capital was R37.3 million (2015 R0.9 million), which 
    related to the construction of the BTRP cyanide detoxification plant and 
    Fairview ventilation refrigeration and infrastructure. 
 
-  Effective from 1 July 2016 the life-of-mine of the respective operations at 
Barberton Mines is: 
 
  * Fairview Mine     22 years (2015: 20 years) 
  * Sheba Mine               18 years (2015: 20 years) 
  * New Consort Mine  5 years (2015:  7 years) 
  * BTRP              14 years (2015: 15 years) 
 
Review of Evander Mines 
 
Safety 
 
-  The operation reported no fatalities (2015: no fatalities). 
 
-  LTIFR regressed to 5.83 (2015: 5.44). 
 
-  RIFR improved to 2.62 (2015: 3.44). 
 
-  TRIFR regressed to 17.19 (2015: 14.61). 
 
Operational performance 
 
-  Average mining head grade achieved of 5.4g/t (2015: 5.8g/t). 
 
-  Due to Section 54 stoppages and a reduction in hoisting speed at 7 Shaft 
during the period under review, Evander Mines gold sold decreased by 6.5% to 
42,401oz (2015: 45,350oz). 
 
-  Revenue increased by 8.2% to R737.9 million (2015: R682.0 million) due to an 
increase in the effective ZAR gold price achieved, which was off-set by a 
reduction in the gold sold. 
 
-  ETRP produced 15,924oz (2015: 8,980oz), following an increase in gold 
produced from surface feedstock to 11,480oz (2015: 5,272oz) and tailings 
contributing 4,444oz (2015: 3,708oz). 
 
-  Evander Mines' 7 Shaft, which is used to hoist ore from underground mining 
operations to surface for processing, is undergoing critical infrastructure 
repairs and maintenance and requires a suspension of the underground mining 
operations for a period of up to 55 days effective 20 February 2017. 
 
-  Evander Mines experienced a material increase in DMR-initiated safety 
stoppages during the past six months. The operation was issued with four 
Section 54 regulatory notices, which resulted in 13 lost production days (2015: 
three Section 54 regulatory notices resulting in two lost production days). The 
majority of the lost production days related to the 7 Shaft incident. 
 
-  Cash costs per kilogramme increased by 28.0% to R501,281/kg (2015: R394,730/ 
kg) and, in USD terms, the cash cost per ounce increased to USD1,114/oz (2015: 
USD 903/oz). 
 
-  All-in sustaining cost per kilogramme increased by 29.2% to R589,181/kg 
(2015: R456,070/kg) and, in USD terms, the all-in sustaining cost per ounce 
increased to USD1,310/oz (2015: USD1,043/oz), in line with the increase in cash 
costs. 
 
-  All-in cost per kilogramme increased by 33.1% to R608,783/kg (2015: R457,380 
/kg) and, in USD terms, the all-in cost per ounce increased to USD1,353/oz 
(2015:USD1,046/oz). 
 
-  Adjusted EBITDA decreased to R63.8 million (2015: R124.2 million). 
 
-  Capital expenditure increased to R111.8 million (2015: R71.9 million) 
summarised in the following categories: 
 
  * Sustaining development capital expenditure was R48.8 million (2015: R39.4 
    million). 
  * Sustaining maintenance capital expenditure was R37.4 million (2015: R30.6 
    million). 
  * Once-off expansion capital expenditure was R25.6 million (2015: R1.9 
    million), relating to costs associated with 8 Shaft's 25 and 26 decline and 
    A Block development. 
 
-  Effective from 1 July 2016, the life-of-mine of 8 Shaft and the ETRP was 16 
years (2015: 16 years). 
 
Review of Phoenix Platinum 
 
Safety 
 
Phoenix Platinum maintained its excellent safety record, with no injuries. 
 
Operational performance 
 
-  Tonnes processed increased by 3.9% to 122,024 tonnes (2015: 117,461 tonnes). 
In July 2016 the operation commissioned a scrubber, which increased the 
production capacity by 25%, but unfortunately re-mining was limited by the 
recent drought during October 2016. 
 
-  The head grade achieved decreased by 31.2% to 2.2g/t (2015: 3.2g/t), due to 
re-mining from the lower-grade Elandskraal/Kroondal tailings facility, while in 
the comparable period re-mining occurred at Samancor's Buffelsfontein tailings 
facility. 
 
-  PGE production increased by 1.8% to 4,574oz (2015: 4,493oz). 
 
-  Recoveries increased to 57% from 39% following the installation of high 
energy agitation cells in the plant. 
 
-  Revenue increased by 8.4% to R42.5 million (2015: R39.2 million) due to a 
marginal increase in production and an increase in the effective PGE net 
revenue price received of 6.5% to R9,284/oz (2015: R8,716/oz). 
 
-  The average PGE net revenue price received increased by 6.5% to R9,284/oz 
(2015: R8,716/oz) and, in USD terms, the average PGE net revenue per ounce 
increased to USD664/oz (2015: USD641/oz). 
 
-  Cost per tonne increased by 15.0% to R337/t (2015: R293/t), mainly due to 
the higher cost of production associated with transporting the Elandskraal/ 
Kroondal tailings to the plant and high refinery charges incurred during the 
period under review. 
 
-  Cost per ounce of production increased by 17.5% to R8,991/oz (2015: R7,653/ 
oz) and, in USD terms, the cost per ounce increased to USD643/oz (2015: USD563/ 
oz). 
 
-  Adjusted EBITDA decreased to R2.8 million (2015: R2.9 million). 
 
-  Capital expenditure incurred was R2.9 million (2015: R0.8 million). 
 
-  Effective from 1 July 2016 the life-of-operation decreased to nine years 
(2015 financial year: 28 years) as a result of the cessation of mining 
operations at Lesedi Mine following the International Ferro Metals business 
rescue plan. In the event the Lesedi mining operation is reopened, the 
life-of-operation will be reassessed and adjusted as the right to the PGE's in 
the Lesedi resource remains contractually secured by Phoenix Platinum. 
 
Review of Uitkomst Colliery 
 
Pan African Resources completed the acquisition of the Uitkomst Colliery from 
Oakleaf Investments Holding 109 Proprietary Limited and Shanduka Resources 
Proprietary Limited for a cash consideration of R148 million on 31 March 2016. 
 
Safety 
 
-  The operation reported no fatalities. 
 
-  LTIFR per 200,000 man hours was 2.15 (2015: 2.65). 
 
-  RIFR per 200,000 man hours was 2.15 (2015: 1.06). 
 
-  TRIFR per 200,000 man hours was 4.73 (2015: 7.42). 
 
Operational performance 
 
-  Profit after taxation for the period was R21.3 million. 
 
-  The operation produced and sold 327,202 tonnes of coal, of which 127,605 
tonnes was from the underground mining operations and 199,597 tonnes was 
acquired from third parties for blending and processing. 
 
-  Revenue amounted to R225.0 million. 
 
-  Cost of production of R189.0 million. 
 
-  The average revenue per tonne received was R688/t or USD49/t, of which R881/ 
t or USD63/t was related to the underground mined coal and R552/t or USD39/t 
related to the coal acquired for blending and processing. 
 
-  Cost per tonne averaged at R578/t or USD41/t. 
 
-  All-in sustaining costs and all-in costs per tonnes were R587/t or USD42/t. 
The all-in sustaining costs and all-in costs were marginally lower than the 
direct cost per tonne as a result of other income earned by the logistics 
department. 
 
-  Adjusted EBITDA was R38.0 million. 
 
-  Capital expenditure incurred was R5.0 million. 
 
-  Effective from 1 July 2016 the life-of-operation was 22 years for a 
run-of-mine coal production profile of 600,000t per annum. 
 
COMMITMENTS REPORTED IN RAND AND GBP 
 
The group identified no contingent liabilities in the current or prior 
financial period. 
 
The group had outstanding open orders contracted for at period end of R106.3 
million (2015: R48.3 million) or GBP6.3 million (2015: GBP2.1 million). 
 
Authorised commitments for the new financial period, not yet contracted for, 
totalled R169.9 million (2015: R162.5 million) or GBP10.1 million (2015: GBP7.1 
million). 
 
At 31 December 2016, the group had guarantees in place of R24.6 million (2015: 
R24.6 million) or GBP1.4 million (2015: GBP1.1 million) in favour of Eskom, 
R33.5 million (2014: R14.0 million) or GBP2.0 million (2015: GBP0.6 million) in 
favour of the DMR, and R6.6 million (2015: Nil) or GBP0.4 million (2015: Nil) 
in favour of Transnet SOC Limited. 
 
Operating lease commitments, which fall due within the next year, amounted to 
R3.7 million (2015: R2.3 million) or GBP0.2 million (2015: GBP0.1 million). 
 
FAIR VALUE INSTRUMENTS 
 
Financial instruments that are measured at fair value are grouped into levels 1 
to 3 based on the extent to which fair value is observable. 
 
The levels are classified as follows: 
 
Level 1 - fair value is based on quoted prices in active markets for identical 
financial assets or liabilities; 
 
Level 2 - fair value is determined using inputs other than quoted prices 
included within level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability; and 
 
Level 3 - fair value is determined on inputs not based on observable market 
data. 
 
Level 1 financial instruments: 
 
The group's rehabilitation trust funds are valued at R319.5 million (2015: 
R321.9 million) or GBP18.9 million (2015: GBP14.0 million), which comprise 
investments in guaranteed equity-linked notes, government bonds and equities, 
according to quoted prices in an active market. 
 
Level 2 financial instruments: 
 
At the end of the period under review the cost collar, referred to earlier, was 
not settled, therefore resulting in a financial exposure to be fair value on a 
mark-to-market basis. The financial instrument was valued according to quoted 
prices in an active market resulting in a cost collar mark-to-market liability 
of R20.2 million (30 June 2016: R117.6 million and 31 December 2015: R40.6 
million). 
 
The group's cash settled share option liability, which is valued on a 
mark-to-market basis according to the Pan African Resources quoted share price 
amounted to R57.8 million (2015: R21.8 million). 
 
Level 3 financial instruments: 
 
The group's ESOP liability is accounted on a cash settled share option basis 
and valued on a mark-to-market on the net present value of the discounted 
future cash flows applicable to the beneficiaries of the schemes. The ESOP 
liability was R5.6 million (2015: R2.7 million). 
 
BASIS OF PREPARATION OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND ACCOUNTING POLICIES 
 
The accounting policies applied in compiling the interim results are in terms 
of International Financial Reporting Standards ('IFRS') adopted by the European 
Union and South Africa, which are consistent with those applied in preparing 
the group's annual financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2016. 
 
The financial information set out in this announcement does not constitute the 
company's statutory accounts for the period ended 31 December 2016. 
 
The interim results have been prepared and presented in accordance with, and 
containing the information required by IAS 34: Interim Financial Reporting, as 
well as the SAICA Financial Reporting Guides as issued by the Accounting 
Practices Committee and Financial Pronouncements as issued by Financial 
Reporting Standards Council. 
 
The interim results have not been reviewed or reported on by the company's 
external auditors. 
 
JSE LIMITED LISTING 
 
The company has a dual primary listing on the main board of the JSE Limited 
('JSE') and the Alternative Investment Market ('AIM') of the London Stock 
Exchange. 
 
The preliminary announcement has been prepared in accordance with the framework 
concepts and the measurement and recognition requirements of IFRS, the AC 500 
standards as issued by the Accounting Practices Board and the information as 
required by IAS 34: Interim Financial Reporting. 
 
AIM LISTING 
 
The financial information for the period ended 31 December 2016 does not 
constitute statutory accounts as defined in sections 435 (1) and (2) of the 
Companies Act 2006. 
 
The group's announcement has been prepared in accordance with IFRS and 
International Financial Reporting Interpretation Committee interpretations 
adopted for use by the European Union, with those parts of the Companies Act 
2006 applicable to companies reporting under IFRS. 
 
DIRECTORSHIP CHANGES AND DEALINGS 
 
No directorship changes took place during the period under review. However, the 
following director dealings in securities took place: 
 
During the period under review Mr JAJ Loots participated in the following 
company shares transactions: 
 
  * On 27 September 2016, purchased 20,000 shares and 200,000 shares at R3.57 
    per share and R3.58 per share, respectively. 
  * On 28 September 2016, purchased 28,609 shares at R3.48 per share. 
  * On 29 September 2016, purchased 491 shares at R3.59 per share. 
  * On 30 September 2016, purchased 25,000 shares at R3.70 per share. 
  * On 3 October 2016, purchased 25,000 shares at R3.78 per share. 
  * On 5 October 2016, purchased 30,000 shares at R3.55 per share. 
 
Mr JAJ Loots had 560,675 shares outstanding at period end, representing 0.03% 
of total issued shares. 
 
During the year under review Mr GP Louw participated in the following company 
shares transactions. 
 
On 27 September 2016, purchased the following shares: 
 
  * 4,300 shares at R3.57 per share. 
  * 3,150 shares at R3.58 per share. 
  * 35,000 shares at R3.62 per share. 
  * 40,000 shares at R3.64 per share. 
  * 12,836 shares at R3.66 per share. 
  * 42,164 shares at R3.67 per share. 
 
Mr GP Louw had 137,450 shares outstanding at period end, representing 0.01% of 
total issued shares. 
 
SHARES ISSUED 
 
No shares were issued during the current or comparable period under review. 
 
GOING CONCERN 
 
The board confirms that the business is a going concern and that it has 
reviewed the group's working capital requirements in conjunction with its 
future funding capabilities for at least the next twelve months and has found 
them to be adequate. The group has a R800 million revolving credit facility 
from a consortium of South African banks (and an accordion option, subject to 
the RCF consortium's approval, for an additional R300-million facility), as 
well as access to general banking facilities of R146.5 million. At 31 December 
2016, the group had borrowing capacity on the revolving credit facility of R290 
million (GBP20.1 million) to assist in funding working capital requirements. On 
1 July 2016 the group finalised the general banking facility of R85 million 
(GBP4.3 million) for Uitkomst Colliery.  Management is not aware of any 
material uncertainties which may cast significant doubt on the group's ability 
to continue as a going concern. Should the need arise, the group can cease 
discretionary exploration and certain capital expenditure activities to 
conserve cash on the short to medium term. 
 
EVENTS AFTER THE REPORTING PERIOD 
 
Fatality 
 
It is with deep regret that Pan African Resources reports that a mining 
accident occurred at the Evander Mines 7 shaft complex on 15 February 2017. Mr 
Velile Chaplin Kapa (54), an Engineering Assistant employed by the operation, 
sustained a fatal head injury when a section of the main shaft pump column 
failed whilst he was working in the shaft bottom area. Pan African's management 
and board express their sincere condolences to the family, friends and 
colleagues of Mr Kapa. 
 
Shaft Refurbishment Programme 
 
In conjunction with the 7A shaft refurbishment programme, Evander's management 
initiated a number of independent and internal engineering studies to assess 
the condition of Evander's underground mining infrastructure (both Evander 
Mines 7 and 8 shafts). These studies identified critical infrastructure issues 
requiring remedial action, to ensure safe and sustainable operation of these 
shafts. 
 
The nature of these refurbishments require a suspension of Evander Mines 
underground mining operations for a period of up to 55 days, effective from 20 
February 2017, during which critical infrastructure issues will be addressed. 
Evander Mines tailings and surface operations will be unaffected by the 
underground mining suspension. 
 
The cost of the shaft refurbishment programmes is expected to be approximately 
R40 million, which will be funded from the group's existing banking facilities. 
 
SEGMENT REPORTING 
 
A segment is a distinguishable component of the group engaged in providing 
products or services in a particular business sector or segment, which is 
subject to risks and rewards different from those of other segments. The 
group's business activities were conducted through six business segments: 
 
- Barberton Mines (including BTRP), located in Barberton, South Africa; 
 
- Evander Mines (including ETRP), located in Evander, South Africa; 
 
- Uitkomst Colliery, located in Newcastle, South Africa; 
 
- Phoenix Platinum, located near Rustenburg, South Africa; 
 
- Corporate and growth projects; and 
 
- Pan African Resources Funding Company Proprietary Limited ('Funding 
Company'). 
 
The executive committee reviews the operations in accordance with the 
disclosures presented above. 
 
Cobus Loots                    Deon Louw 
 
Chief Executive Officer        Financial Director 
 
22 February 2017 
 
Financial statements: Condensed financial information 
 
Consolidated Statement of Financial Position as at 31 December 2016 
 
                                        31 December  30 June 2016  31 December 
                                           2016                       2015 
 
                                        (Unaudited)   (Audited)    (Unaudited) 
 
                                            GBP          GBP           GBP 
 
ASSETS 
 
Non-current assets 
 
Property, plant and equipment and        228,033,741  190,725,199   153,180,433 
mineral rights 
 
Other intangible assets                      119,331      123,235       197,598 
 
Deferred taxation                          1,601,335    1,117,092       118,419 
 
Long term inventory                          218,689      186,861             - 
 
Goodwill                                  21,000,714   21,000,714    21,000,714 
 
Investments                                        -    1,269,228       678,909 
 
Rehabilitation trust fund                 18,906,056   16,253,708    14,002,928 
 
                                         269,879,866  230,676,037   189,179,001 
 
Current assets 
 
Inventories                                6,123,723    4,398,813     4,062,142 
 
Current tax asset                            884,153      848,946       657,849 
 
Trade and other receivables               16,379,366   14,042,357     7,085,421 
 
Cash and cash equivalents                  4,047,271    2,658,947             - 
 
                                          27,544,513   21,949,063    11,805,412 
 
Non-current assets held for sale              78,264       66,873             - 
 
TOTAL ASSETS                             297,502,643  252,691,973   200,984,413 
 
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES 
 
Capital and reserves 
 
Share capital                             19,432,065   19,432,065    18,314,947 
 
Share premium                            108,936,082  108,936,082    94,846,046 
 
Translation reserve                     (36,208,761) (58,583,848)  (77,093,671) 
 
Share option reserve                       1,214,859    1,035,888     1,035,888 
 
Retained earnings                        127,358,179  126,620,650   112,043,676 
 
Realisation of equity reserve           (10,701,093) (10,701,093)  (10,701,093) 
 
Treasury capital reserve                (25,376,743) (25,376,743)             - 
 
Merger reserve                          (10,705,308) (10,705,308)  (10,705,308) 
 
Other reserves                                     -      317,509     (140,016) 
 
Equity attributable to owners of the     173,949,280  150,975,202   127,600,469 
parent 
 
Total equity                             173,949,280  150,975,202   127,600,469 
 
Non-current liabilities 
 
Long term provisions                      12,178,362   10,432,986    10,271,027 
 
Long term liabilities                     29,575,681   18,456,309    11,495,041 
 
Deferred taxation                         49,659,486   40,616,337    32,667,521 
 
                                          91,413,529   69,505,632    54,433,589 
 
Current liabilities 
 
Trade and other payables                  21,637,419   18,743,235    13,014,779 
 
Financial and instrument liabilities       1,195,181    5,945,399             - 
 
Current portion of long term               7,694,263    6,980,711     4,247,021 
liabilities 
 
Bank overdraft                                     -            -       443,171 
 
Current tax liability                      1,612,971      541,794     1,245,384 
 
                                          32,139,834   32,211,139    18,950,355 
 
TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES             297,502,643  252,691,973   200,984,413 
 
 
 
                                       31 December  30 June 2016   31 December 
                                          2016                        2015 
 
                                       (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited) 
 
                                           ZAR           ZAR           ZAR 
 
ASSETS 
 
Non-current assets 
 
Property, plant and equipment and     3,854,043,857 3,772,544,439 3,521,618,148 
mineral rights 
 
Other intangible assets                   2,016,834     2,437,592     4,542,773 
 
Deferred taxation                        27,064,491    22,096,084     2,722,464 
 
Long term inventory                       3,696,114     3,696,114             - 
 
Goodwill                                303,491,812   303,491,812   303,491,812 
 
Investments                                       -    25,105,331    15,608,118 
 
Rehabilitation trust fund               319,535,037   321,498,339   321,927,319 
 
                                      4,509,848,145 4,450,869,711 4,169,910,634 
 
Current assets 
 
Inventories                             105,357,405    87,008,537    93,388,634 
 
Current tax asset                        14,943,239    16,792,156    15,123,957 
 
Trade and other receivables             276,830,935   277,757,811   162,893,843 
 
Cash and cash equivalents                68,403,735    52,593,979             - 
 
                                        465,535,314   434,152,483   271,406,434 
 
Non-current assets held for sale          1,322,750     1,322,750             - 
 
TOTAL ASSETS                          4,976,706,209 4,886,344,944 4,441,317,068 
 
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES 
 
Capital and reserves 
 
Share capital                           269,660,040   269,660,040   244,752,779 
 
Share premium                         1,638,563,371 1,638,563,371 1,323,632,626 
 
Translation reserve                               -             -             - 
 
Share option reserve                     17,157,178    13,957,178    13,957,178 
 
Retained earnings                     1,807,077,209 1,789,877,978 1,470,428,459 
 
Realisation of equity reserve         (140,624,130) (140,624,130) (140,624,130) 
 
Treasury capital reserve              (548,619,802) (548,619,802)             - 
 
Merger reserve                        (154,707,759) (154,707,759) (154,707,759) 
 
Other reserves                                    -     6,280,332   (3,218,975) 
 
Equity attributable to owners of the  2,888,506,107 2,874,387,208 2,754,220,178 
parent 
 
Total equity                          2,888,506,107 2,874,387,208 2,754,220,178 
 
Non-current liabilities 
 
Long term provisions                    205,828,928   206,364,460   236,130,911 
 
Long term liabilities                   499,864,488   362,640,753   264,270,992 
 
Deferred taxation                       839,304,908   803,391,140   751,026,310 
 
                                      1,544,998,324 1,372,396,353 1,251,428,213 
 
Current liabilities 
 
Trade and other payables                365,698,348   370,741,187   299,209,765 
 
Financial and instrument liabilities     20,200,000   117,600,000             - 
 
Current portion of long term            130,042,281   140,503,506    97,639,018 
liabilities 
 
Bank overdraft                                    -             -    10,188,509 
 
Current tax liability                    27,261,149    10,716,690    28,631,385 
 
                                        543,201,778   639,561,383   435,668,677 
 
TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES          4,976,706,209 4,886,344,944 4,441,317,068 
 
Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income for the 
period ended 31 December 2016 
 
                                    31 December    31 December     31 December     31 December 
                                        2016           2015           2016            2015 
 
                                    (Unaudited)    (Unaudited)     (Unaudited)     (Unaudited) 
 
                                        GBP            GBP             ZAR             ZAR 
 
Revenue                               105,046,160     75,632,034   1,878,225,336   1,575,415,260 
 
Gold sales                             90,088,444     73,752,127   1,610,781,384   1,536,256,799 
 
Platinum sales                          2,374,978      1,879,907      42,464,600      39,158,461 
 
Coal sales                             12,582,738              -     224,979,352               - 
 
Realisation costs                     (1,548,366)      (269,483)    (27,684,793)     (5,613,341) 
 
On - mine revenue                     103,497,794     75,362,551   1,850,540,543   1,569,801,919 
 
Gold cost of production              (65,188,472)   (48,935,400) (1,165,569,862) (1,019,324,382) 
 
Platinum cost of production           (2,300,055)    (1,650,617)    (41,125,002)    (34,382,330) 
 
Coal cost of production              (10,567,754)              -   (188,951,438)               - 
 
Mining depreciation                   (6,449,740)    (5,276,624)   (115,321,349)   (109,912,069) 
 
Mining profit                          18,991,773     19,499,910     339,572,892     406,183,138 
 
Other income/(expenses)                 2,175,078    (3,486,324)      38,890,388    (72,620,137) 
 
Profit on disposal of investment          256,311              -       4,582,844               - 
 
Royalty costs                           (968,130)    (1,194,397)    (17,310,168)    (24,879,297) 
 
Net income before finance income       20,455,032     14,819,189     365,735,956     308,683,704 
and finance costs 
 
Finance income                             69,912        143,584       1,250,024       2,990,864 
 
Finance costs                         (1,079,361)      (557,976)    (19,298,977)    (11,622,650) 
 
Profit before taxation                 19,445,583     14,404,797     347,687,003     300,051,918 
 
Taxation                              (5,475,167)    (3,479,954)    (97,895,968)    (72,487,419) 
 
Profit after taxation                  13,970,416     10,924,843     249,791,035     227,564,499 
 
Other comprehensive income: 
 
Fair value movement on available        (317,509)       (69,337)     (6,280,332)     (1,854,878) 
for sale investment 
 
Foreign currency translation           22,375,087   (20,691,156)               -               - 
differences 
 
Total comprehensive income for the     36,027,994    (9,835,650)     243,510,703     225,709,621 
year 
 
Profit attributable to: 
 
Owners of the parent                   13,970,416     10,924,843     249,791,035     227,564,499 
 
Total comprehensive income 
attributable to: 
 
Owners of the parent                   36,027,994    (9,835,650)     243,510,703     225,709,621 
 
Earnings per share                           0.93           0.60           16.58           12.43 
 
Diluted earnings per share                   0.93           0.60           16.57           12.42 
 
Weighted average number of shares   1,506,848,496  1,831,494,763   1,506,848,496   1,831,494,763 
in issue 
 
Diluted number of shares in issue   1,507,616,769  1,831,712,087   1,507,616,769   1,831,712,087 
 
Headline earnings per share is 
calculated: 
 
Basic earnings                         13,970,416     10,924,843     249,791,035     227,564,499 
 
Adjustments : 
 
Profit on disposal of investment        (198,897)              -     (3,556,287)               - 
 
Profit on disposal of property           (15,229)            149       (272,290)           2,679 
plant, mineral right and equipment 
 
Headline earnings                      13,756,290     10,924,992     245,962,458     227,567,178 
 
Headline earnings per share                  0.91           0.60           16.32           12.43 
 
Diluted headline earnings per                0.91           0.60           16.31           12.42 
share 
 
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity for the period ended 31 
December 2016 
 
                                     Six months     Six months     Six months     Six months 
                                       ended          ended           ended          ended 
 
                                    31 December    31 December     31 December    31 December 
                                        2016           2015           2016           2015 
 
                                    (Unaudited)    (Unaudited)     (Unaudited)    (Unaudited) 
 
                                        GBP            GBP             ZAR            ZAR 
 
Shareholder's equity opening          150,975,202    147,167,487   2,874,387,208 2,738,510,557 
balance 
 
Share option reserve                      178,971              -       3,200,000             - 
 
Other comprehensive income             22,057,578   (20,760,493)     (6,280,332)   (1,854,878) 
 
Profit for the year                    13,970,416     10,924,843     249,791,035   227,564,499 
 
Dividends paid                       (17,067,953)    (9,731,368)   (300,000,000) (210,000,000) 
 
Reciprocal dividend PAR Gold Pty        3,835,066              -      67,408,196             - 
Ltd 
 
Total equity                          173,949,280    127,600,469   2,888,506,107 2,754,220,178 
 
Condensed Consolidated cash flow statement for the period ended 31 December 
2016 
 
                                     Six months     Six months     Six months     Six months 
                                       ended          ended           ended          ended 
 
                                    31 December    31 December     31 December    31 December 
                                        2016           2015           2016           2015 
 
                                    (Unaudited)    (Unaudited)     (Unaudited)    (Unaudited) 
 
                                        GBP            GBP             ZAR            ZAR 
 
Profits before tax                     19,445,583     14,404,797     347,687,003   300,051,918 
 
Summary of adjustments: 
 
Royalties                                 968,130      1,194,397      17,310,168    24,879,297 
 
Depreciation                            6,479,618      5,294,975     115,855,561   110,294,337 
 
Gold loan deliveries                  (1,592,171)    (1,404,589)    (27,925,865)  (29,257,585) 
 
Fair value adjustments and other      (4,995,440)      (434,881)    (89,318,476)   (9,058,577) 
 
Net finance costs                       1,009,449        414,392      18,048,953     8,631,786 
 
Operating profit before working        21,315,169     19,469,091     381,657,344   405,541,176 
capital changes 
 
(Increase)/decrease in trade and      (2,337,009)      1,036,728         926,876    21,595,047 
other receivables 
 
Increase in net inventory             (1,834,910)    (1,238,072)    (18,348,868)  (25,789,050) 
 
Increase in accounts payable            3,349,251      (864,687)       7,360,658  (18,011,434) 
 
Non-cash items                          (259,954)              -               -             - 
 
Cash generated by operations           20,232,547     18,403,060     371,596,010   383,335,739 
 
Taxation paid                         (3,532,719)    (2,794,359)    (59,523,813)  (64,242,313) 
 
Royalty paid                          (1,116,250)    (1,040,133)    (18,747,082)  (23,912,650) 
 
Dividends paid                       (17,142,171)    (9,349,072)   (300,000,000) (210,000,000) 
 
Reciprocal dividend PAR Gold Pty        3,902,970              -      67,408,196             - 
Ltd 
 
Net finance expense                     (963,654)      (511,354)    (17,015,660)  (10,651,502) 
 
Cash inflow from operating              1,380,723      4,708,142      43,717,651    74,529,274 
activities 
 
Cash outflow from investing           (9,551,117)    (6,191,291)   (173,142,545) (128,964,585) 
activities 
 
Cash inflow/(outflow) from              8,852,696      (960,154)     145,234,650  (20,000,000) 
financing activities 
 
Net increase/(decrease) in cash           682,302    (2,443,303)      15,809,756  (74,435,311) 
equivalents 
 
Cash at the beginning of period         2,658,947      3,328,850      52,593,979    64,246,802 
 
Effect of foreign currency rate           706,022    (1,328,718)               -             - 
changes 
 
Cash at end of year                     4,047,271      (443,171)      68,403,735  (10,188,509) 
 
Consolidated Segment Report for the period ended 31 December 2016 
 
                                                        31 December 
                                                           2016 
 
                                Barberton      Evander       Phoenix     Uitkomst   Corporate 
                                                 Mines 
 
                                    Mines                   Platinum    Colliery3  and Growth 
 
                                                                                     Projects 
 
                                      GBP          GBP           GBP          GBP         GBP 
 
Revenue 
 
Gold Sales1                    48,817,087   41,271,357             -            -           - 
 
Platinum sales                          -            -     2,374,978            -           - 
 
Coal sales                              -            -             -    12,58,738           - 
 
Realisation costs               (337,118)  (1,211,248)             -            -           - 
 
On - mine revenue              48,479,969   40,060,109     2,374,978   12,582,738           - 
 
Gold cost of production      (29,425,710) (35,762,762)             -            -           - 
 
Platinum cost of production             -            -   (2,300,055)            -           - 
 
Coal cost of production                 -            -             - (10,567,754)           - 
 
Depreciation                  (2,471,578)  (3,204,747)     (428,693)    (344,722)           - 
 
Mining profit                  16,582,681    1,092,600     (353,770)    1,670,262           - 
 
Other expenses2                 4,482,179    (517,813)        78,045      147,856 (2,034,620) 
 
Profit on disposal of                   -            -             -            -     256,311 
investment 
 
Royalty costs                   (729,367)    (206,563)             -     (32,200)           - 
 
Net income / (loss) before     20,335,493      368,224     (275,725)    1,785,918 (1,778,309) 
finance income and finance 
costs 
 
Finance income                   (13,155)        3,869            80        7,938      18,486 
 
Finance costs                       (219)            -             -     (15,063)        (43) 
 
Profit / (loss) before         20,322,119      372,093     (275,645)    1,778,793 (1,759,866) 
taxation 
 
Taxation                      (5,357,045)       83,819        51,875    (473,542)     219,726 
 
Profit / (loss) after          14,965,074      455,912     (223,770)    1,305,251 (1,540,145) 
taxation before 
inter-company charges 
 
Inter-company transactions 
 
Management fees                 (646,041)    (572,065)      (68,248)    (100,671)   1,387,025 
 
Inter-company interest           (40,268)    (323,770)        45,638    (191,667)           - 
charges 
 
Profit / (loss) after          14,278,765    (439,923)     (246,380)    1,012,913   (153,115) 
taxation after inter-company 
charges 
 
Segmental assets (Total        69,363,021  174,037,650    11,396,001   16,169,145   7,900,059 
assets excluding goodwill) 
 
Segmental liabilities          28,160,761   56,972,786       671,264    4,572,881   2,879,983 
 
Goodwill                       21,000,714            -             -            -           - 
 
Net assets (excluding          41,202,259  117,064,864    10,724,737            -   5,020,076 
goodwill) 
 
Capital expenditure             4,670,022    6,252,796       162,192      279,642      16,779 
 
 
 
 
                                                    31 December 
                                                        2016 
 
                                                          Funding         Group 
 
                                                          Company 
 
                                                              GBP           GBP 
 
Revenue 
 
Gold Sales1                                                     -    90,088,444 
 
Platinum sales                                                  -     2,374,978 
 
Coal sales                                                      -    12,582,738 
 
Realisation costs                                               -   (1,548,366) 
 
On - mine revenue                                               - (103,497,794) 
 
Gold cost of production                                         -  (65,188,472) 
 
Platinum cost of production                                     -   (2,300,055) 
 
Coal cost of production                                         -  (10,567,754) 
 
Depreciation                                                    -   (6,449,740) 
 
Mining profit                                                   -    18,991,773 
 
Other expenses2                                            19,431     2,175,078 
 
Profit on disposal of investment                                -       256,311 
 
Royalty costs                                                   -     (968,130) 
 
Net income / (loss) before finance income and              19,431    20,455,032 
finance costs 
 
Finance income                                             52,694        69,912 
 
Finance costs                                         (1,064,036)   (1,079,361) 
 
Profit / (loss) before taxation                         (991,911)    19,445,583 
 
Taxation                                                        -   (5,475,167) 
 
Profit / (loss) after taxation before                   (991,911)    13,970,416 
inter-company charges 
 
Inter-company transactions 
 
Management fees                                                 -             - 
 
Inter-company interest charges                            510,057             - 
 
Profit / (loss) after taxation after inter-company      (481,844)    13,970,416 
charges 
 
Segmental assets (Total assets excluding goodwill)    (2,363,947)   276,501,929 
 
Segmental liabilities                                  30,295,688   123,553,363 
 
Goodwill                                                        -    21,000,714 
 
Net assets (excluding goodwill)                      (32,659,635)   152,948,566 
 
Capital expenditure                                             -    11,381,431 
 
 
 
 
                                                        31 December 
                                                           2015 
 
                                Barberton      Evander       Phoenix   Corporate 
 
                                    Mines        Mines      Platinum  and Growth 
 
                                                                        Projects 
 
                                      GBP          GBP           GBP         GBP 
 
Revenue 
 
Gold Sales1                    41,011,076   32,741,051             -           - 
 
Platinum sales                          -            -     1,879,907           - 
 
Coal sales                              -            -             -           - 
 
Realisation costs               (156,470)    (113,013)             -           - 
 
                               40,854,606   32,628,038     1,879,907           - 
 
On - mine revenue 
 
Gold cost of production      (22,321,903) (26,613,497)             -           - 
 
Platinum cost of production             -            -   (1,650,617)           - 
 
Coal cost of production                 -            -             - 
 
Depreciation                  (1,805,175)  (3,312,213)     (159,236)           - 
 
Mining profit                  16,727,528    2,702,328        70,054           - 
 
Other expenses2               (2,614,480)      115,024      (92,565)   (907,176) 
 
Profit on disposal of                   -            -             -           - 
investment 
 
Royalty costs                 (1,030,528)    (163,869)             -           - 
 
                               13,082,520    2,653,483      (22,511)   (907,176) 
 
Net income / (loss) before 
finance income and finance 
costs 
 
Finance income                     59,038       11,964           370      46,287 
 
Finance costs                      14,621     (14,314)         8,570         (5) 
 
Profit / (loss) before         13,156,179    2,651,133      (13,571)   (860,894) 
taxation 
 
Taxation                      (3,294,804)      (7,836)        14,408   (191,722) 
 
Profit / (loss) after           9,861,375    2,643,297           837 (1,052,616) 
taxation before 
inter-company charges 
 
Inter-company transactions 
 
Management fees                 (685,079)    (447,904)      (64,809)   1,197,792 
 
Inter-company interest                  -    (522,381)             -           - 
charges 
 
                                9,176,296    1,673,012      (63,972)     146,176 
 
Profit / (loss) after 
taxation after inter-company 
charges 
 
                               47,452,876  122,245,331     8,497,626   1,576,239 
 
Segmental assets (Total 
assets excluding goodwill) 
 
Segmental liabilities          19,134,430   41,981,878       570,515      62,806 
 
Goodwill                       21,000,714            -             -           - 
 
Net assets (excluding          28,318,446   80,263,453     7,927,111   1,513,433 
goodwill) 
 
Capital expenditure             2,683,629    3,451,752        38,406      14,402 
 
 
 
 
                                                     31 December 
                                                         2015 
 
                                                           Funding        Group 
 
                                                           Company 
 
                                                               GBP          GBP 
 
Revenue 
 
Gold Sales1                                                      -   73,752,127 
 
Platinum sales                                                   -    1,879,907 
 
Coal sales                                                       -            - 
 
Realisation costs                                                -    (269,483) 
 
                                                                 -   75,362,551 
 
On - mine revenue 
 
Gold cost of production                                          - (48,935,400) 
 
Platinum cost of production                                      -  (1,650,617) 
 
Coal cost of production                                          -            - 
 
Depreciation                                                     -  (5,276,624) 
 
Mining profit                                                    -   19,499,910 
 
Other expenses2                                             12,873  (3,286,324) 
 
Profit on disposal of investment                                 -            - 
 
Royalty costs                                                    -  (1,194,397) 
 
                                                            12,873   14,819,189 
 
Net income / (loss) before finance income and 
finance costs 
 
Finance income                                              25,925      143,582 
 
Finance costs                                            (566,848)    (557,976) 
 
Profit / (loss) before taxation                          (528,050)   14,404,797 
 
Taxation                                                         -  (3,479,954) 
 
Profit / (loss) after taxation before inter-company      (528,050)   10,924,843 
charges 
 
Inter-company transactions 
 
Management fees                                                  -            - 
 
Inter-company interest charges                             522,381            - 
 
                                                           (5,669)   10,924,843 
 
Profit / (loss) after taxation after inter-company 
charges 
 
                                                           211,627  179,983,699 
 
Segmental assets (Total assets excluding goodwill) 
 
Segmental liabilities                                   11,634,315   73,383,944 
 
Goodwill                                                         -   21,000,714 
 
Net assets (excluding goodwill)                       (11,422,688)  106,599,755 
 
Capital expenditure                                              -    6,188,189 
 
 
1All gold sales were made in the Republic of South Africa and the majority of 
revenue was generated from selling gold to South African institutions through 
the group's Funding Company 
 
2Other expenses include inter-management fees and dividend received 
 
3Uitkomst Colliery was consolidated into the group from 1 April 2016 
 
Consolidated Segment Report for the period ended 31 December 2016 
 
                                                        31 December 
                                                           2016 
 
                                Barberton      Evander       Phoenix     Uitkomst   Corporate 
                                                 Mines 
 
                                    Mines                   Platinum    Colliery3  and Growth 
 
                                                                                     Projects 
 
                                     ZAR'         ZAR'          ZAR'         ZAR'        ZAR' 
 
Revenue 
 
Gold Sales1                         872.9        737.9             -            -           - 
 
Platinum sales                          -            -          42.5            -           - 
 
Coal sales                              -            -             -        225.0           - 
 
Realisation costs                   (6.0)       (21.7)             -            -           - 
 
On - mine revenue                   866.9        716.2          42.5        225.0           - 
 
Gold cost of production           (526.2)      (639.4)             -            -           - 
 
Platinum cost of production             -            -        (41.1)            -           - 
 
Coal cost of production                 -            -             -      (189.0)           - 
 
Depreciation                       (44.1)       (57.3)         (7.7)        (6.2)           - 
 
Mining profit                       296.6         19.5         (6.3)         29.8           - 
 
Other expenses2                      80.1        (9.3)           1.4          2.6      (36.4) 
 
Profit on disposal of                   -            -             -            -         4.6 
investment 
 
Royalty costs                      (13.0)        (3.7)             -        (0.6)           - 
 
Net income / (loss) before          363.7          6.5         (4.9)         31.8      (31.8) 
finance income and finance 
costs 
 
Finance income                      (0.2)          0.1             -          0.1         0.3 
 
Finance costs                           -            -             -        (0.3)           - 
 
Profit / (loss) before              363.5          6.6         (4.9)         31.6      (31.5) 
taxation 
 
Taxation                           (95.8)          1.5           0.9        (8.5)         4.0 
 
Profit / (loss) after               267.7          8.1         (4.0)         23.1      (27.5) 
taxation before 
inter-company charges 
 
Inter-company transactions 
 
Management fees                    (11.6)       (10.2)         (1.2)        (1.8)        24.8 
 
Inter-company interest              (0.7)        (5.8)           0.8            -       (3.4) 
charges 
 
Profit / (loss) after               255.4        (7.9)         (4.4)         21.3       (6.1) 
taxation after inter-company 
charges 
 
Segmental assets (Total           1,172.3      2,941.4         192.6        273.3       133.1 
assets excluding goodwill) 
 
Segmental liabilities               476.0        962.9          11.3         79.3        47.0 
 
Goodwill                            303.5            -             -            -           - 
 
Net assets (excluding               696.3      1,978.5         181.3        194.0        86.1 
goodwill) 
 
Capital expenditure                  83.5        111.8           2.9          5.0         0.3 
 
EBITDA                              407.8         63.8           2.8         38.0      (36.4) 
 
 
 
                                                        31 December 
                                                           2016 
 
                                                              Funding     Group 
 
                                                              Company 
 
                                                                 ZAR'      ZAR' 
 
Revenue 
 
Gold Sales1                                                         -   1,610.8 
 
Platinum sales                                                      -      42.5 
 
Coal sales                                                          -     225.0 
 
Realisation costs                                                   -    (27.7) 
 
On - mine revenue                                                   -   1,850.6 
 
Gold cost of production                                             - (1,165.6) 
 
Platinum cost of production                                         -    (41.1) 
 
Coal cost of production                                             -   (189.0) 
 
Depreciation                                                        -   (115.3) 
 
Mining profit                                                       -     339.6 
 
Other expenses2                                                   0.5      38.9 
 
Profit on disposal of investment                                    -       4.6 
 
Royalty costs                                                       -    (17.3) 
 
Net income / (loss) before finance income and finance             0.5     365.8 
costs 
 
Finance income                                                    0.9       1.2 
 
Finance costs                                                  (19.0)    (19.3) 
 
Profit / (loss) before taxation                                (17.6)     347.7 
 
Taxation                                                            -    (97.9) 
 
Profit / (loss) after taxation before inter-company            (17.6)     249.8 
charges 
 
Inter-company transactions 
 
Management fees                                                     -         - 
 
Inter-company interest charges                                    9.1         - 
 
Profit / (loss) after taxation after inter-company              (8.5)     249.8 
charges 
 
Segmental assets (Total assets excluding goodwill)             (40.0)   4,672.7 
 
Segmental liabilities                                           512.0   2,088.5 
 
Goodwill                                                            -     303.5 
 
Net assets (excluding goodwill)                               (552.0)   2,584.2 
 
Capital expenditure                                                 -     203.5 
 
EBITDA                                                            0.5     476.5 
 
 
 
                                                        31 December 
                                                           2015 
 
                                Barberton      Evander       Phoenix   Corporate 
 
                                    Mines        Mines      Platinum  and Growth 
 
                                                                        Projects 
 
                                     ZAR'         ZAR'          ZAR'        ZAR' 
 
Revenue 
 
Gold Sales1                         854.3        682.0             -           - 
 
Platinum sales                          -            -          39.2           - 
 
Coal sales                              -            -             -           - 
 
Realisation costs                   (3.3)        (2.4)             -           - 
 
On - mine revenue                   851.0        679.6          39.2           - 
 
Gold cost of production           (464.9)      (554.4)             -           - 
 
Platinum cost of production             -            -        (34.4)           - 
 
Coal cost of production                 -            -             -           - 
 
Depreciation                       (37.6)       (69.0)         (3.3)           - 
 
Mining profit                       348.5         56.2           1.5           - 
 
Other expenses2                    (54.5)          2.4         (1.9)      (18.8) 
 
Profit on disposal of                   -            -             -           - 
investment 
 
Royalty costs                      (21.5)        (3.4)             -           - 
 
Net income / (loss) before          272.5         55.2         (0.4)      (18.8) 
finance income and finance 
costs 
 
Finance income                        1.2          0.2             -         1.0 
 
Finance costs                         0.3        (0.3)           0.2           - 
 
Profit / (loss) before              274.0         55.1         (0.2)      (17.8) 
taxation 
 
Taxation                           (68.6)        (0.2)           0.3       (4.0) 
 
Profit / (loss) after               205.4         54.9           0.1      (21.8) 
taxation before 
inter-company charges 
 
Inter-company transactions 
 
Management fees                    (14.3)        (9.3)         (1.4)        25.0 
 
Inter-company interest                  -       (10.9)             -           - 
charges 
 
Profit / (loss) after               191.1         34.7         (1.3)         3.2 
taxation after inter-company 
charges 
 
Segmental assets (Total           1,090.9      2,810.4         195.4        36.2 
assets excluding goodwill) 
 
Segmental liabilities               439.9        965.2          13.1         1.4 
 
Goodwill                            303.5            -             -           - 
 
Net assets (excluding               651.0      1,845.2         182.3        34.8 
goodwill) 
 
Capital expenditure                  55.9         71.9           0.8         0.3 
 
EBITDA                              310.1        124.2           2.9      (18.8) 
 
 
 
                                                        31 December 
                                                           2015 
 
                                                              Funding     Group 
 
                                                              Company 
 
                                                                 ZAR'      ZAR' 
 
Revenue 
 
Gold Sales1                                                         -   1,536.3 
 
Platinum sales                                                      -      39.2 
 
Coal sales                                                          -         - 
 
Realisation costs                                                   -     (5.7) 
 
On - mine revenue                                                   -   1,569.8 
 
Gold cost of production                                             - (1,019.3) 
 
Platinum cost of production                                         -    (34.4) 
 
Coal cost of production                                             -         - 
 
Depreciation                                                        -   (109.9) 
 
Mining profit                                                       -     406.2 
 
Other expenses2                                                   0.3    (72.5) 
 
Profit on disposal of investment                                    -         - 
 
Royalty costs                                                       -    (24.9) 
 
Net income / (loss) before finance income and finance             0.3     308.8 
costs 
 
Finance income                                                    0.5       2.9 
 
Finance costs                                                  (11.8)    (11.6) 
 
Profit / (loss) before taxation                                (11.0)     300.1 
 
Taxation                                                            -    (72.5) 
 
Profit / (loss) after taxation before inter-company            (11.0)     227.6 
charges 
 
Inter-company transactions 
 
Management fees                                                     -         - 
 
Inter-company interest charges                                   10.9         - 
 
Profit / (loss) after taxation after inter-company              (0.1)     227.6 
charges 
 
Segmental assets (Total assets excluding goodwill)                4.9   4,137.8 
 
Segmental liabilities                                           267.5   1,687.1 
 
Goodwill                                                            -     303.5 
 
Net assets (excluding goodwill)                               (262.6)   2,450.7 
 
Capital expenditure                                                 -     128.9 
 
EBITDA                                                            0.3     418.7 
 
 
1All gold sales were made in the Republic of South Africa and the majority of 
revenue was generated from selling gold to South African institutions through 
the group's Funding Company 
 
2Other expenses include inter-management fees and dividend received 
 
3Uitkomst Colliery was consolidated into the group from 1 April 2016 
 
Corporate Office 
 
The Firs Office Building 
1st Floor, Office 101 
Cnr. Cradock and Biermann Avenues 
Rosebank, Johannesburg 
South Africa 
 
Office:   + 27 (0) 11 243 2900 
Facsimile: + 27 (0) 11 880 1240 
 
Registered Office 
 
Suite 31 
Second Floor 
107 Cheapside 
London 
EC2V 6DN 
United Kingdom 
 
Office:   + 44 (0) 20 7796 8644 
Facsimile: + 44 (0) 20 7796 8645 
 
Cobus Loots                         Deon Louw 
 
Pan African Resources PLC           Pan African Resources PLC 
 
Chief Executive Officer             Financial Director 
 
Office: + 27 (0) 11 243 2900        Office: + 27 (0) 11 243 2900 
 
Phil Dexter                         John Prior / Paul Gillam 
 
St James's Corporate Services       Numis Securities Limited 
Limited 
 
Company Secretary                   Nominated Adviser and Joint Broker 
 
Office: + 44 (0) 20 7796 8644       Office: +44 (0) 20 7260 1000 
 
Sholto Simpson                      Matthew Armitt / Ross Allister 
 
One Capital                         Peel Hunt LLP 
 
JSE Sponsor                         Joint Broker 
 
Office: + 27 (0) 11 550 5009        Office: +44 (0) 20 7418 8900 
 
Julian Gwillim                      Jeffrey Couch/Neil Haycock/Thomas 
                                    Rider 
 
Aprio Strategic Communications      BMO Capital Markets Limited 
 
Public & Investor Relations SA      Joint Broker 
 
Office: +27 (0)11 880 0037          Office: +44 (0) 20 7236 1010 
 
Bobby Morse/Chris Judd 
Buchanan Communications 
Public & Investor Relations UK 
Office: +44 (0) 207 466 5000 
 
http://www.panafricanresources.com/ 
 
 
 
END 
 

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