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Share Name | Share Symbol | Market | Type | Share ISIN | Share Description |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Aggreko Plc | LSE:AGK | London | Ordinary Share | GB00BK1PTB77 | ORD 4 329/395P |
Price Change | % Change | Share Price | Bid Price | Offer Price | High Price | Low Price | Open Price | Shares Traded | Last Trade | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
0.00 | 0.00% | 869.50 | 869.00 | 869.50 | 0.00 | 01:00:00 |
Industry Sector | Turnover | Profit | EPS - Basic | PE Ratio | Market Cap |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
0 | 0 | N/A | 0 |
TIDMAGK
RNS Number : 5860G
Aggreko PLC
05 March 2015
5 March 2015
Results for the twelve months ended 31 December 2014
SOLID 2014 TRADING PERFORMANCE
GBPm unless otherwise stated 2014 2013 Reported Underlying(1) Group revenue 1,577 1,573 -% 9% Group revenue excl. pass through fuel 1,529 1,531 -% 9% Trading profit(2) 306 352 (13)% (2)% Reported Trading margin 19% 22% Profit before tax 289 333 (13)% Diluted earnings per share (p) 82.49 92.03 (10)% Dividend per share (p) 27.12 26.30 3% --------------------------------------- ------ ------ --------- -------------- -- Full year results in line with expectations: - Solid underlying revenue growth with underlying trading profit broadly flat on last year; - Strong growth in the Americas and a good performance in EMEA; - Trading conditions remain challenging in APAC; - Reported results reflect GBP40 million adverse currency translation impact on trading profit; -- Local Business: - Underlying revenue up 8%, with slower growth in the second half, as anticipated;
- Successful execution of Glasgow Commonwealth Games and FIFA World Cup in Brazil, with combined revenue of GBP19 million;
-- Power Projects:
- Underlying revenue up 10%, driven by 80MW diesel contract in Panama and the full year impact of gas contracts in Mozambique and Ivory Coast;
- Full year order intake of 757MW (2013: 725 MW) and off-hire rate in line with the historic average;
-- Final dividend up 3%, giving a full year dividend of 27.12 pence; -- Encouraging start to 2015: - Power on rent up 6% in the Local business;
- 2015 year-to-date order intake of 287MW, with contract extensions in Argentina, Ivory Coast and Japan also secured;
- Awarded contracts for inaugural European Games and PanAmerican Games in 2015, with combined revenue of circa GBP24 million;
- Little impact from lower oil prices to date, but a possible headwind later in the year.
Ken Hanna, Chairman, commented:
"The Group has delivered a solid trading performance in 2014, admirably handling the change in senior management and difficult operating conditions in a number of our markets."
Chris Weston, Chief Executive Officer, commented:
"Having visited a number of our locations around the world and met many of our people I am really enthused by what I have seen and heard. I plan to spend the next few months getting to know the business better and I look forward to coming back at our Interim results in August to share my views on the priorities for the Group in the next phase of our growth."
"At this early stage in the year, we are encouraged by the Group's performance. Whilst incremental mobilisation costs will impact first half results, overall for 2015, we currently expect underlying trading profit to be broadly in line with last year."
Regional performance metrics:
GBPm Reported Underlying(1) Reported Underlying(1) Revenue Trading Profit 2014 2013 2014 2013 Americas 684 645 19% 141 147 17% APAC 246 303 (13)% 49 91 (42)% EMEA excl fuel 599 583 9% 119 116 10% Power Projects excl fuel 625 627 10% 170 196 -% Local business 904 904 8% 139 158 (4)% ---------------- ----- ----- -------------- ----- ----- --------------
Future Reporting
The Group will provide its Q1 IMS on Thursday 14 May 2015. The Interim results will be announced on Thursday 6 August 2015.
Enquiries
Investors & Analysts Louise Bryant, Aggreko plc +44 7876 478 272 Media Neil Bennett / Tom Eckersley, Maitland +44 20 7379 5151
Analyst Presentation
A presentation will be held for analysts and investors today at 9am (GMT) at Etc Venues St Paul's, 200 Aldersgate, London EC1A 4HD. A live web-cast and a copy of the slides will be available on our website and investor relations app from 8.45am at www.aggreko.com/investors.
Interactive Communications
We have recently launched an investor relations and media app, the link for which to download it can be found on our website. In addition, video messages from Chris Weston and Carole Cran regarding today's results are now available on our app and the website, at www.aggreko.com/investors.
OPERATING & FINANCIAL REVIEW
Aggreko delivered a solid trading performance in a difficult year. We faced challenging operating conditions in a number of our markets, particularly in Libya where security remains an ongoing concern. Against this backdrop, we are pleased that many of our markets delivered a strong performance and that overall the Group has performed in line with expectations.
Group Trading Performance
The Group delivered a solid trading performance in 2014, with revenue of GBP1,577 million, up 9% on an underlying(1) basis. The Local Business grew 8% on the same basis, as continued strength in the Americas and EMEA businesses offset weakness in our APAC business, which was significantly impacted by the slowdown in the Australian mining sector. In Power Projects, underlying revenue was up 10%, with growth coming from our 80MW diesel contract in Panama, where we are selling power to the spot market, combined with the full year impact of our gas contracts in Mozambique and the Ivory Coast. Offsetting this we saw a further reduction in revenue from our Japanese and US Military contracts, as well as the challenges of a particularly competitive market in Indonesia which saw volume and pricing come under pressure.
Overall, the Group reported margin was 19% (2013: 22%). In the Local business on-going weakness in the mining sector had a significant impact on our Australia Pacific business and challenging macro conditions in our Brazilian market put overall growth and margins under pressure. In Power Projects, as outlined above, a lower contribution from our Japanese and US Military contracts combined with the challenging market environment in Indonesia was partially offset by a bad debt provision release relating to our contracts in Argentina, where overdue debts were settled. The decline in margin impacted reported return on capital employed(3), which fell 2 percentage points to 19%.
Looking across the regions, the Americas delivered a strong performance with underlying revenue up 19% and trading profit up 17%. EMEA delivered a good performance, with underlying revenue up 9% and trading profit up 10%. As previously discussed, APAC had a challenging year and overall, underlying revenue declined 13% with a 42% reduction in trading profit.
On a reported basis, the movement in exchange rates in the period had a significant translational impact on results, reducing revenue by GBP126 million and trading profit by GBP40 million. This was driven by the strength of Sterling against all our major currencies(4) compared to the average rates in 2013.
Earnings and Dividends
The Group delivered a statutory profit before tax of GBP289 million (2013: GBP333 million). The diluted earnings per share was 82.49 pence, a 10% decline on the prior year.
The Group is proposing a final dividend per share of 17.74 pence. Subject to Shareholder approval this will result in a full year dividend of 27.12 pence (2013: 26.30 pence) per ordinary share; this equates to dividend cover of 3 times. Including the 75 pence per share special dividend paid during the year, the total cash dividend paid to Shareholders in 2014 was 102 pence.
Cashflow and Balance Sheet
During the year, we generated an operating cash inflow of GBP498 million (2013: GBP603 million). We continued to manage our capital expenditure tightly and to adjust it in response to market conditions. Fleet capital expenditure was GBP226 million (2013: GBP205 million), of which around 70% was spent on fleet for the Local Business, particularly small gas generators for the North American market; capital expenditure in Power Projects was principally in respect of 290MW of diesel engine refurbishments.
Net debt was GBP494 million at 31 December 2014, GBP131 million higher than the prior year and after GBP200 million was returned to Shareholders. This resulted in net debt to EBITDA of 0.9 times compared to 0.6 times in 2013.
Board and Management Changes
As announced on 29 May 2014, the Board appointed Chris Weston as Chief Executive Officer. He assumed this position on 2 January 2015.
Carole Cran was appointed as Chief Financial Officer, effective from 1 June 2014.
Uwe Krueger was appointed as a Non-Executive Director from 1 February 2015.
Outlook
Progress over the first two months of the year has been encouraging. In Power Projects we have seen a healthy order intake of 287MW, including new contracts in Argentina (150MW) and Myanmar (95MW). We are also pleased to have secured an extension to our contract in Japan and multi-year contract extensions in Argentina and Ivory Coast; however, the securing of further contract extensions and winning new work is key in order to drive growth this year. In the Local business power volumes on rent are up 6%.
Group wide, we have seen little impact from the lower oil price to date, however we continue to assess developments closely. For some markets the lower oil price may stimulate demand, but on balance we anticipate that it could be a headwind later in the year, as could continued security challenges in a number of our markets, in particular Libya.
Whilst incremental mobilisation costs will impact first half results, overall for 2015, we currently expect underlying trading profit to be broadly in line with last year.
REGIONAL PERFORMANCE REVIEW
The performance of our three regions is detailed below, along with an analysis of the global performance of our Local and Power Projects businesses.
Regional Trading Performance as reported in GBP million
Revenue Reported Underlying 2014 2013 Change Change By Region GBP million GBP % % million Americas 684 645 6% 19% Asia, Pacific & Australia 246 303 (19)% (13)% Europe, Middle East & Africa 647 625 4% 9% Group 1,577 1,573 -% 9% ------------ --------- --------- ----------- By Business Line Local Business 904 904 -% 8% Power Projects excl pass-through fuel 625 627 -% 10% Pass-through fuel 48 42 13% 19% Group 1,577 1,573 -% 9% ------------ --------- --------- ----------- Group excluding pass-through fuel 1,529 1,531 -% 9% ------------ --------- --------- ----------- Trading profit Reported Underlying 2014 2013 Change Change By Region GBP million GBP % % million Americas 141 147 (4)% 17% Asia, Pacific & Australia 49 91 (46)% (42)% Europe, Middle East & Africa 116 114 1% 10% Group 306 352 (13)% (2)% ------------ --------- --------- ----------- By Business Line Local Business 139 158 (12)% (4)% Power Projects excl pass-through fuel 170 196 (13)% -% Pass-through fuel (3) (2) (36)% (43)% Group 306 352 (13)% (2)% ------------ --------- --------- ----------- Group excluding pass-through fuel 309 354 (13)% (2)% ------------ --------- --------- -----------
The Americas
Reported Reported Reported Underlying(5) 2014 2013 Change Change GBP million GBP million % % Revenues Local 457 445 3% 12% Power Projects 227 200 13% 39% Total 684 645 6% 19% ------------ ------------ --------- -------------- Trading profit 141 147 (4)% 17% Trading margin 21% 23% ---------------- ------------ ------------ --------- --------------
Our Americas business delivered a strong performance for the year. Underlying revenue increased by 19% and trading profit by 17%. Reported trading margin decreased from 23% to 21%, which included a negative impact from the currency mix of our contracts and the effects of challenging trading conditions in Brazil. Trading profit in the year included the benefit of a GBP7 million bad debt provision release relating to Argentina where, after a period of negotiation, the team successfully cleared overdue debts, which net of a small discount resulted in the provision release.
Underlying revenue in our Americas Local business increased 12% with rental revenue up 9% and services revenue up 18%. Rental revenue growth was driven by power rental revenue, which increased by 12%. Temperature control revenue grew by 3%, but cooler ambient temperatures across North America during the crucial summer season reduced demand. Oil-free compressed air revenue increased 1%.
In North America growth was broadly based; gas-fuelled generation grew 96%, driven by both shale and encouragingly a number of industrial and construction applications. In the oil and gas sector, the further introduction of small gas generators allowed us to deliver tailor made solutions to customers and substantially improve their operating efficiencies. At this point in time, we have seen little impact on our business from lower oil prices, however, customers are reducing their plans for capital expenditure and as such the medium term outlook is unclear.
Our Local business in Brazil faced a challenging year, with revenue falling 3%, excluding revenue from the FIFA World Cup where we provided all the broadcast power. Subdued economic conditions, combined with political uncertainty heading into the elections in October 2014 had an impact on trading. Given this, we carried out a reorganisation of our Brazilian business, which resulted in the consolidation of locations and fleet rationalisation to optimise utilisation; this has enabled us to enter 2015 in a stronger position. Elsewhere in South America the local business continued to grow strongly. Since the year end we have been awarded the contract for the Pan American Games and ParaPan American Games, to be held in Toronto, Canada in July and August 2015.
Power Projects revenue, on an underlying basis, was up 39% on last year, despite a GBP20 million decline in our US Military revenue as the US withdrawal from Afghanistan continues. The growth in Power Projects was driven by a number of new projects, most notably in Panama. We operated as a licensed generator selling electricity to the Panamanian wholesale market, providing 80MW of power in response to a hydro shortage. Having successfully completed the initial contract, which off-hired at the end of the third quarter, we were awarded a new 104MW, eight month diesel contract in November. We have operated in Argentina since 2008 and since the year end we have agreed a two-year extension for our 300MW of existing contracts and been awarded a further 150MW of new work.
Asia, Pacific and Australia (APAC)
Reported Reported Reported Underlying(5) 2014 2013 Change Change GBP GBP million million % % Revenues Local 105 128 (18)% (9)% Power Projects 141 175 (20)% (15)% Total 246 303 (19)% (13)% ------------ --------- --------- -------------- Trading profit 49 91 (46)% (42)% Trading margin 20% 30% ---------------- ------------ --------- --------- --------------
Our APAC business had a challenging year with underlying revenue declining by 13% and trading profit declining by 42%. Reported trading margin declined from 30% to 20% largely driven by the Power Projects business and the Australia Pacific Local business.
The Local business saw underlying revenue decrease by 9%. Rental revenue decreased by 11% and services revenue by 2%. Within rental revenue power decreased by 11% and temperature control decreased by 7%.
Around 70% of APAC Local revenue was generated by the Australia Pacific business which faced very challenging market conditions driven by the slowdown in the mining sector. During 2014, the focus of our mining business changed to support the operation of existing mines rather than the larger projects associated with the construction phase of new mines, which have decreased. This was particularly notable in the North and West of the country. More positively, all other Local businesses experienced growth and we were particularly pleased with the performance in Singapore and our new business in South Korea. In India, whilst the first half was sluggish in the run-up to the election, the second half was much better; and we are hopeful that the economic environment will prove supportive, although competition remains intense.
Power Projects in APAC had another difficult year with revenue decreasing 15%, largely driven by Japan and Indonesia. We continue to have 148MW of diesel power on rent in Japan, however our gas contract for 100MW off-hired in 2013 and so meant a difficult comparator for the year. In Indonesia, intense competition led to volume and pricing pressure for both new contracts and extensions and resulted in a sharp year-on-year drop in revenues. Combined, the impact of reduced revenue and margins in Japan and Indonesia had a material impact on APAC's performance. That said, we are pleased to have secured a one year extension on our gas contracts and a multi-year extension on our 55MW diesel contract in Bangladesh and to have signed new work in the Philippines (42MW), Bangladesh (30MW) and Myanmar (21MW) during 2014; since the year end we have secured a new gas contract for 95MW in Myanmar and we are pleased to have further extended our contract in Japan until March 2016.
Europe, Middle East & Africa (EMEA)
Reported Reported Reported Underlying(6) 2014 2013 Change Change GBP GBP million million % % Revenues Local 341 331 3% 9% Power Projects excl pass through fuel 258 252 3% 8% Pass through fuel 48 42 13% 19% Total 647 625 4% 9% --------- --------- --------- -------------- Trading profit Excl pass-through fuel 119 116 2% 10% Pass-through fuel (3) (2) (36)% (43)% Total 116 114 1% 10% --------- --------- --------- -------------- Trading margin excl. pass-through fuel 20% 20% ------------------------ --------- --------- --------- --------------
Our EMEA business had a good year with underlying revenue increasing by 9% and trading profit by 10%. Reported trading margins were in line with prior year at 20%.
Revenue in our EMEA Local business was up 9% on last year on an underlying basis, with rental revenue up 14%. Within rental revenue, power increased by 16% and temperature control rose by 2%. We saw strong growth in our emerging market businesses, particularly in gas-fuelled generation in Russia and Romania, whilst the infrastructure work in Qatar continues in preparation for the 2022 World Cup. In our more developed European markets, solid base performance was boosted by off-shore wind farm commissioning work in the UK and Germany. We are pleased that this application was used elsewhere in the region, with our first contract for wind farm commissioning in South Africa. In Belgium, the business grew as we supported industrial customers concerned about power shortages as the national reserve margin fell. Elsewhere, France and Italy continued to be weak, whilst Spain performed well. Our African Local businesses have been growing well and our focus on the mining sector has resulted in a number of new contracts across the region. Iraq continues to grow, albeit at a slower rate in the second half, given the on-going security concerns; we remain cognisant of the security situation across the region and continue to safeguard our people and our assets.
We were pleased to have successfully supplied power for the Glasgow 2014 Commonwealth Games in our home city of Glasgow. In total, we provided 27MW of temporary power across the Games' 29 venues and the International Broadcast Centre. Towards the end of the year we also signed a contract to supply power to the inaugural European Games in Baku, which will be held in June 2015.
On 6 November 2014 we completed the acquisition of Golden Triangle Generators Limited, a leading provider of rental power solutions to customers in the northwest of the UK.
Revenue in our Power Projects business, excluding fuel, was up 8%, driven by the full year impact of on hires in Mozambique and the Ivory Coast in the second half of 2013. During the year the region won new contracts totalling 539MW, including 120MW in Libya, 50MW in Benin and 170MW of peak shaving in Saudi Arabia and Oman. The impact of these new contracts and the extension of the first phase of our gas contract in Mozambique for a further year was partly offset by the full year effect of off-hires in Kenya. In Libya, whilst our 120MW contract is effective, the security situation in the country continues to be a challenge and as such is closely monitored. Since the year end we are pleased to have extended our 200MW gas contract in Ivory Coast for a further three years.
BUSINESS LINE PERFORMANCE REVIEW
Whilst we report on a regional basis, we have also outlined the performance of our two business lines below, to provide further clarity on performance.
Power Projects Business Line
Reported Reported Reported Underlying(6) 2014 2013 Change Change GBP GBP million million % % Revenues Excl pass-through fuel 625 627 -% 10% Pass-through fuel 48 42 13% 19% Total 673 669 1% 10% ------------ --------- --------- -------------- Trading profit Excl pass-through fuel 170 196 (13)% -% Pass-through fuel (3) (2) (36)% (43)% Total 167 194 (14)% -% ------------ --------- --------- -------------- Trading margin excl pass-through fuel 27% 31% --------------------- ------------ --------- --------- --------------
Our Power Projects business had a good year with underlying revenue increasing by 10%; this was largely driven by our 80MW diesel contract in Panama where we are selling electricity to the spot market, but also benefited from the full year impact of the gas on-hires in Mozambique and Ivory Coast commissioned in the second half of 2013. This growth was partially offset by the on-going anticipated decline in Japan and US Military contracts and a very competitive market in Indonesia.
Underlying trading profit was in line with last year, with the reported margin decreasing to 27% (2013: 31%). This was in line with our expectations and was caused by the wind-down of our higher margin Japan and US Military contracts and pricing pressure, particularly in Indonesia. These factors were partially offset by a bad debt provision release of GBP7 million, as overdue balances in Argentina were settled.
Order intake for 2014 was 757MW, ahead of the 725MW secured in 2013; the off-hire rate in 2014 was 32% (2013: 39%). At the end of the year, our order book was around 23,000MW months (2013: 25,000 MW months). Since the year end we have secured new work of 287MW and multi-year contract extensions of 488MW. We anticipate mobilisation costs will impact 2015 first half results as these new projects and contracts won in the fourth quarter of 2014 on-hire.
At the end of 2014 we had 925MW of gas-fuelled generation on rent, and revenue from gas was up 7% on the prior year. At the same point, we had 569MW of our more fuel efficient and higher output G3+ diesel sets in the fleet, including 212MW of our dual-fuel diesel and Heavy Fuel Oil (HFO) generators. As we have previously discussed, we are experiencing challenges with the HFO product relating to the fuel specification that our equipment can use and which has reduced the size of the addressable market. The issues that we are experiencing are not trivial and our engineering team, along with the support of engineering firm Ricardo, are working to resolve these issues and in the meantime, these sets are able to run on diesel.
Local Business Line
Reported Reported Reported Underlying(5) 2014 2013 Change Change GBP GBP million million % % Revenue 904 904 -% 8% Trading profit 139 158 (12)% (4)% Trading margin 16% 18%
Our Local business delivered a solid performance in the year with underlying revenue up 8%. As expected, the rate of growth slowed in the second half given tough comparatives. Rental revenue increased by 8% and services revenue by 9%; within rental, power increased 10%, driven by EMEA and the Americas, whilst temperature control increased by 2% and oil-free air increased 1%.
The increase in revenue was driven by good growth in emerging markets(7), in addition to strong performances from some of our more developed markets, most notably the United States, Canada, the UK and Germany. Our contracts for the FIFA World Cup in Brazil and the Glasgow 2014 Commonwealth Games contributed GBP19 million in revenue.
Trading profit in the Local business fell 4%, with a two percentage point reduction in the trading margin to 16%. This was largely due to the challenging trading conditions in our Australia Pacific business, as the mining sector continued to contract, as well as the more difficult macro environment in Brazil as a result of the subdued economic conditions.
FINANCIAL REVIEW
A summarised Income Statement for 2014 as well as related ratios are set out below.
Movement ------------------------- 2014 2013 As Underlying(1) GBPm GBPm Reported Change ---------------------------- ------ ------ --------- -------------- Revenues 1,577 1,573 -% 9% Revenues excl pass-through fuel 1,529 1,531 -% 9% Trading profit 306 352 (13)% (2)% Operating profit 310 358 (13)% Net interest expense (21) (25) 15% Profit before tax 289 333 (13)% Taxation (74) (87) 15% Profit after tax 215 246 (13)% Diluted earnings per share (pence) 82.49 92.03 (10)% Trading margin 19% 22% (3)pp Underlying Trading margin 20% 22% (2)pp ROCE 19% 21% (2)pp Revenue (excluding pass-through fuel) to average gross rental assets 62% 64% (2)pp ---------------------------- ------ ------ --------- --------------
Currency Translation
The movement of exchange rates during the year had the effect of reducing revenue and trading profit by GBP126 million and GBP40 million respectively. The largest currency impact on revenue came from the US dollar followed by the Argentinean Peso and then the Australian dollar and Brazilian Reals. Currency translation also gave rise to an GBP9 million decrease in the value of net assets as a result of year-on-year movements in the exchange rates. Set out in the table below are the principal exchange rates which affected the Group's profits and net assets.
2014 2013 (per GBP sterling) Average Year Average Year End End Principal Exchange Rates United States Dollar 1.65 1.55 1.57 1.65 Euro 1.24 1.27 1.18 1.19 UAE Dirhams 6.06 5.71 5.75 6.08 Australian Dollar 1.83 1.92 1.62 1.86 Brazilian Reals 3.87 4.18 3.38 3.89 Argentinian Peso 13.37 13.29 8.57 10.70 (Source: Bloomberg) ---------------------- -------- ------ -------- ------
Reconciliation of underlying growth to reported growth
The table below reconciles the reported and underlying revenue and trading profit growth rates:
Trading Revenue profit GBP million GBP million 2013 - As reported 1,573 352 Currency (126) (40) 2013 pass through fuel (42) 2 2014 pass through fuel 48 (3) Underlying growth 124 (5) 2014 - As reported 1,577 306 ------------- ------------ As reported growth -% (13)% ------------- ------------ Underlying growth 9% (2)% ------------------------ ------------- ------------
Interest
The net interest charge of GBP21 million was GBP4 million lower than last year reflecting lower average net debt year on year, and arrangement fees included in the 2013 interest number for debt refinanced during the year. Interest cover, measured against rolling 12-month EBITDA (Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortisation), remained very strong at 27 times (2013: 26 times) relative to the financial covenant attached to our borrowing facilities that EBITDA should be no less than 4 times interest.
Taxation
Total Taxes
In 2014, Aggreko's worldwide operations resulted in direct and indirect taxes of GBP178 million (2013: GBP173 million) being paid to tax authorities. This amount represents all corporate taxes paid on operations, payroll taxes paid and collected, import duties, sales taxes and other local taxes.
Tax Charge
The Group's effective corporation tax rate for the year was 26% (2013: 26%) based on a tax charge of GBP74 million (2013: GBP87 million) on profit before taxation of GBP289 million (2013: GBP333 million).
Further information, including a detailed tax reconciliation of the current year tax charge, is shown at Note 9 in the Annual Report and Accounts.
Return to Shareholders
In June 2014 we completed a GBP200 million return of value to Shareholders,equivalent to 75 pence per ordinary share; as part of this, a further GBP2 million will be paid in 2015 to those Shareholders who elected to defer all or part of their return. Following the return, at 31 December 2014 our net debt stood at 0.9 times EBITDA (December 2013: 0.6 times) relative to our target level of around 1 times net debt to EBITDA.
Dividends
Subject to Shareholder approval the proposed final dividend of 17.74 pence will result in a full year dividend of 27.12 pence (2013: 26.30 pence) per ordinary share, giving dividend cover (Basic EPS divided by full year declared dividend) of 3 times (2013: 3.5 times), consistent with our objective of reducing cover to around 3 times.
Cashflow
The net cash inflow from operations during the year totalled GBP498 million (2013: GBP603 million). This funded total capital expenditure of GBP251 million which was up GBP23 million on the prior year. Of the GBP251 million, GBP226 million was spent on fleet with about 70% going to the Local business and the balance to the Power Projects business. Within Power Projects, a substantial portion of the spend was for the upgrade of our diesel sets to our higher output, more fuel efficient G3+ engines, a portion of which are also HFO compliant.
Net debt of GBP494 million at 31 December 2014 was GBP131 million higher than the prior year. As a result of the increase in net debt, net debt to EBITDA increased to 0.9 times (2013: 0.6 times).
There was a GBP73 million working capital outflow in the year (2013: GBP25 million outflow) mainly driven by an increase in accounts receivable balances, particularly in our Power Projects business, where debtor days increased to 110 days (2013: 95 days). The Group monitors the risk profile and debtor position of all contracts regularly, and particularly those in Power Projects, and deploys a variety of techniques to mitigate the risk of delayed or non-payment; these include securing advance payments, bonds and guarantees. The increase in debtor days reflects slower payments by a small number of customers in EMEA and APAC, partially offset by a better payment profile in the Americas. We have forms of payment protection in place for these customers in EMEA and APAC, and therefore this increase had little impact on the overall level of provision. Overall, the Power Projects bad debt provision at 31 December 2014 of GBP38 million was GBP11 million lower than at 31 December 2013 driven by our contracts in Argentina where GBP7 million was a release of provision reflecting improved cash collections in the second half of the year and the balance a small discount given on the services provided since the contracts inception in 2008.
Net Operating Assets
The net operating assets of the Group (including goodwill) at 31 December 2014 totalled GBP1,690 million, GBP92 million higher than 2013. The main components of net operating assets are:-
Movement GBP million 2014 2013 Headline Const Curr.(8) Rental Fleet 1,086 1,082 -% (2)% Property & Plant 91 83 10% 18% Inventory 163 149 10% 10% Net Trade Debtors 326 285 15% 15% -------------- ------ ------ --------- ----------
A key measure of Aggreko's performance is the return (expressed as operating profit) generated from average net operating assets (ROCE). The average net operating assets in 2014 were GBP1,635 million, down 4% on 2013. In 2014, the ROCE decreased to 19% compared with 21% in 2013. This decrease was mainly driven by the reduction in trading margin in our Power Projects business and in our Local businesses in Australia Pacific and Brazil.
Property, plant and equipment
Rental fleet accounts for GBP1,086 million, or around 92%, of the net book value of property, plant and equipment used in our business; the great majority of equipment in the rental fleet is depreciated on a straight-line basis to a residual value of zero over 8 years, with some classes of non-power fleet depreciated over 10 years. The annual fleet depreciation charge of GBP243 million (2013: GBP257 million) relates to the estimated service lives allocated to each class of fleet asset. Asset lives are reviewed regularly and changed if necessary to reflect current thinking on their remaining lives in light of technological change, prospective economic utilisation and the physical condition of the assets.
Acquisition of Golden Triangle Generators Limited
On 6 November 2014, the Group acquired Golden Triangle Generators Limited, a power rental business in the UK with revenue of around GBP3 million.
Shareholders' Equity
Shareholders' equity decreased by GBP62 million to GBP1,078 million, represented by the net assets of the Group of GBP1,572 million before net debt of GBP494 million. The movements in Shareholders' equity are analysed in the table below:
Movements in Shareholders' GBP million GBP million Equity As at 1 January 2014 1,140 Profit for the financial year 215 Dividend(9) (70) Retained earnings 145 Employee share awards 3 Issue of shares to employees under share option schemes 3 Return of value to Shareholders (198) Re-measurement of retirement benefits (3) Currency translation (9) Movement in hedging reserve (3) As at 31 December 2014 1,078
The GBP215 million of post-tax profit in the year represents a return of 20% on Shareholders' equity (2013: 22%) which compares to a Group weighted average cost of capital of 9%.
Pensions
Pension arrangements for our employees vary depending on best practice and regulation in each country. The Group operates a defined benefit scheme for UK employees, which was closed to new employees joining the Group after 1 April 2002; most of the other schemes in operation around the world are varieties of defined contribution schemes.
Under IAS 19: 'Employee Benefits', Aggreko has recognised a pre-tax pension deficit of GBP7 million at 31 December 2014 (2013: GBP6 million) which is determined using actuarial assumptions. The GBP1 million increase in the pension deficit is mainly driven by a reduction in corporate bond yields resulting in a lower discount rate which has increased the value placed on the liabilities of the scheme. This has been partially offset by the additional contribution of GBP2 million paid by the company in January 2014 in line with the recovery plan agreed for the Scheme following the actuarial valuation at 31 December 2011.
The main assumptions used in the IAS 19 valuation for the previous two years are shown in Note 27 of the Annual Report & Accounts. The sensitivities regarding these assumptions are shown in the table below.
Deficit Income (GBPm) statement cost (GBPm) Assumption Increase/(decrease) Change Change Rate of increase in salaries 0.5% (2) - Rate of increase in pensions 0.5% (8) (1) Discount rate (0.5)% (15) (1) Inflation (0.5% increases on pensions increases, deferred revaluation and salary increases) 0.5% (15) (1) Longevity 1 year (3) - --------------------------- -------------------- -------- -------------
Capital Structure & Dividend Policy
The objective of Aggreko's strategy is to deliver long-term value to its Shareholders whilst maintaining a balance sheet structure that safeguards the Group's financial position through economic cycles. From an ordinary dividend perspective our objective is to provide a progressive through cycle dividend recognising the inherent lack of visibility and potential volatility of our business.
Treasury
The Group's operations expose it to a variety of financial risks that include liquidity, the effects of changes in foreign currency exchange rates, interest rates, and credit risk. The Group has a centralised treasury operation whose primary role is to ensure that adequate liquidity is available to meet the Group's funding requirements as they arise, and that financial risk arising from the Group's underlying operations is effectively identified and managed.
The treasury operations are conducted in accordance with policies and procedures approved by the Board and are reviewed annually. Financial instruments are only executed for hedging purposes, and transactions that are speculative in nature are expressly forbidden. Monthly reports are provided to senior management and treasury operations are subject to periodic internal and external review.
Liquidity and funding
The Group maintains sufficient facilities to meet its funding requirements over the medium term. At 31 December 2014, these facilities totalled GBP858 million in the form of committed bank facilities arranged on a bilateral basis with a number of international banks and private placement notes. The financial covenants attached to these facilities are that EBITDA should be no less than 4 times interest and net debt should be no more than 3 times EBITDA; at 31 December 2014, these stood at 27 times and 0.9 times respectively. The Group does not consider that these covenants are restrictive to its operations. The maturity profile of the borrowings is detailed in Note 17 in the Annual Report & Accounts.
Net debt amounted to GBP494 million at 31 December 2014 (2013: GBP363 million) and, at that date, un-drawn committed facilities were GBP367 million.
Interest rate risk
The Group's policy is to manage the exposure to interest rates by ensuring an appropriate balance of fixed and floating rates. At 31 December 2014, GBP305 million of the net debt of GBP494 million was at fixed rates of interest resulting in a fixed to floating rate net debt ratio of 62:38 (2013: 79:21).
Foreign exchange risk
The Group is subject to currency exposure on the translation into Sterling of its net investments in overseas subsidiaries. In order to reduce the currency risk arising, the Group uses direct borrowings in the same currency as those investments. Group borrowings are predominantly drawn down in the currencies used by the Group, namely US Dollar, Canadian dollar, Mexican Peso and Brazilian Reals.
The Group manages its currency flows to minimise foreign exchange risk arising on transactions denominated in foreign currencies and uses forward contracts and forward currency options, where appropriate, in order to hedge net currency flows.
Credit risk
Cash deposits and other financial instruments give rise to credit risk on amounts due from counterparties. The Group manages this risk by limiting the aggregate amounts and their duration depending on external credit ratings of the relevant counterparty. In the case of financial assets exposed to credit risk, the carrying amount in the balance sheet, net of any applicable provision for loss, represents the amount exposed to credit risk.
Insurance
The Group operates a policy of buying cover against the material risks which the business faces, where it is possible to purchase such cover on reasonable terms. Where this is not possible, or where the risks would not have a material impact on the Group as a whole, we self-insure.
Principal Risks and Uncertainties
In the day to day operations of the Group, we face risks and uncertainties. Our job is to mitigate and manage these risks and to aid this the Board has developed a formal risk management process which is described in the Annual Report and Accounts, alongside the principal risks and uncertainties which we believe could potentially impact the Group. These are summarised below:
-- Economic activity; -- Oil price volatility; -- Exchange rate fluctuations; -- Political environment; -- Failure to collect payments or to recover assets; -- Competition; -- Product technology and emissions regulation; -- Failure to conduct business dealings with integrity and honesty; -- Safety and security; and -- People retention.
During 2014, we saw an increase in the risk in relation to a number of these factors. The oil price declined substantially in the latter part of 2014; security risks were heightened in Libya and Iraq; and safety risks increased with the threat of Ebola in West Africa.
1 Underlying is defined as: adjusted for currency movements and pass-through fuel revenue from Power Projects, where we provide fuel to our contracts in Mozambique on a pass-through basis.
2 Trading profit represents operating profit before gain on sale of property, plant and equipment.
3 ROCE is calculated by taking the operating profit for a period and expressing it as a percentage of the average net operating assets at 1 January, 30 June and 31 December.
4 Major currencies are the US Dollar, Euro, Australian Dollar, Argentinian Peso and Brazilian Real. The table on page 11 of the Financial Review sets out these major exchange rates.
5 Underlying excludes currency.
6 Underlying excludes currency and pass-through fuel for our Power Project contract in Mozambique.
7 Emerging Local business markets defined as: Russia, Middle East, Asia, Africa and Latin America.
8 Constant currency takes account of the impact of translational exchange movements in respect of our businesses which operate in currency other than sterling.
9 Reflects the final dividend for 2013 of 17.19 pence per share (2013: 15.63 pence) and the interim dividend for 2014 of 9.38 pence per share (2013: 9.11 pence) that were paid during the year.
Group Income Statement
For the year ended 31 December 2014
Notes 2014 2013 GBP GBP million million Revenue 1 1,577 1,573 Cost of sales (674) (643) Gross Profit 903 930 Distribution costs (407) (395) Administrative expenses (190) (183) Other income 1 4 6 Operating profit 310 358 Net finance costs - Finance cost (23) (26) - Finance income 2 1 Profit before taxation 289 333 Taxation 2 (74) (87) Profit for the year 215 246
All profit for the period is attributable to the owners of the Company.
Basic earnings per share (pence) 4 82.57 92.15 Diluted earnings per share (pence) 4 82.49 92.03
Group Statement of Comprehensive Income
For the year ended 31 December 2014
2014 2013 GBP GBP million million Profit for the year 215 246 Other comprehensive (loss)/income: Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss Remeasurement of retirement benefits (net of tax) (3) (4) Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss Cash flow hedges (net of tax) (3) 8 Net exchange losses offset in reserves (net of tax) (9) (87) Other comprehensive loss for the year (net of tax) (15) (83) Total comprehensive income for the year 200 163
Group Balance Sheet (Company Number: SC177553)
As at 31 December 2014
Notes 2014 2013 GBP million GBP million Non-current assets Goodwill 5 130 133 Other intangible assets 18 18 Property, plant and equipment 6 1,177 1,165 Deferred tax asset 11 22 23 1,347 1,339 Current assets Inventories 7 163 149 Trade and other receivables 8 474 417 Cash and cash equivalents 37 38 Derivative financial instruments 5 11 Current tax assets 21 21 700 636 Total assets 2,047 1,975 Current liabilities Borrowings 9 (76) (36) Derivative financial instruments (1) (1) Trade and other payables 10 (303) (300) Current tax liabilities (67) (68) (447) (405) Non-current liabilities Borrowings 9 (455) (365) Derivative financial instruments (7) (8) Deferred tax liabilities 11 (53) (51) Retirement benefit obligation (7) (6) (522) (430) Total liabilities (969) (835) Net assets 1,078 1,140 Shareholders' equity Share capital 12 42 49 Share premium 20 20 Treasury shares 13 (14) (24) Capital redemption reserve 13 6 Hedging reserve (net of deferred tax) (4) (1) Foreign exchange reserve (81) (72) Retained earnings 1,102 1,162 Total shareholders' equity 1,078 1,140
The financial statements on pages 17 to 33 were approved by the Board of Directors on 5 March 2015 and were signed on its behalf by:
K Hanna C Cran Chairman Chief Financial Officer
Group Cash Flow Statement
For the year ended 31 December 2014
Notes 2014 2013 GBP GBP million million Cash flows from operating activities Cash generated from operations (i) 498 603 Tax paid (77) (68) Interest received 2 1 Interest paid (22) (27) Net cash generated from operating activities 401 509 Cash flows from investing activities Acquisitions (net of cash acquired) (4) - Purchases of property, plant and equipment (PPE) (251) (228) Proceeds from sale of PPE (i) 12 14 Net cash used in investing activities (243) (214) Cash flows from financing activities Net proceeds from issue of ordinary shares 3 1 Increase in long-term loans 448 430 Repayment of long-term loans (335) (637) Net movement in short-term loans 10 (4) Dividends paid to shareholders (70) (66) Return of capital to shareholders (198) - Purchase of treasury shares - (1) Net cash used in financing activities (142) (277) Net increase in cash and cash equivalents 16 18 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the year 12 1 Exchange loss on cash and cash equivalents (2) (7) Cash and cash equivalents at end of the year 26 12
Reconciliation of net cash flow to movement in net debt
For the year ended 31 December 2014
Note 2014 2013 GBP GBP million million Increase in cash and cash equivalents 16 18 Cash (inflow)/outflow from movement in debt (123) 211 Changes in net debt arising from cash flows (107) 229 Exchange (loss)/gain (24) 1 Movement in net debt in year (131) 230 Net debt at beginning of year (363) (593) Net debt at end of year 9 (494) (363)
Group statement of changes in equity
For the year ended 31 December 2014
As at 31 December Attributable to equity holders of the 2014 Company --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Foreign Ordinary Share Capital exchange share premium Treasury redemption Hedging reserve Retained Total capital account shares reserve reserve (translation) earnings equity GBP GBP GBP GBP GBP GBP GBP GBP million million million million million million million million Balance at 1 January 2014 49 20 (24) 6 (1) (72) 1,162 1,140 Profit for the year - - - - - - 215 215 Other comprehensive (loss)/income: Transfers from hedging reserve to revenue - - - - (6) - - (6) Fair value gains on foreign currency cash flow hedge - - - - 2 - - 2 Fair value gains on interest rate swap - - - - 1 - - 1 Currency translation differences (i) - - - - - (9) - (9) Remeasurement of retirement benefits (net of tax) - - - - - - (3) (3) Total comprehensive (loss)/income for the year ended 31 December 2014 - - - - (3) (9) 212 200 Transactions with owners: Employee share awards - - - - - - 3 3 Issue of ordinary shares to employees under share options schemes - - 10 - - - (7) 3 Return of capital to shareholders - - - - - - (198) (198) Capital redemption reserve (7) - - 7 - - - - Dividends paid during 2014 - - - - - - (70) (70) (7) - 10 7 - - (272) (262) Balance at 31 December 2014 42 20 (14) 13 (4) (81) 1,102 1,078 (i) Included in currency translation differences of the Group are exchange losses of GBP29 million arising on borrowings denominated in foreign currencies designated as hedges of net investments overseas, offset by exchange gains of GBP20 million relating to the translation of overseas results and net assets. As at 31 December Attributable to equity holders of the 2013 Company --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Foreign Ordinary Share Capital exchange share premium Treasury redemption Hedging reserve Retained Total capital account shares reserve reserve (translation) earnings equity GBP GBP GBP GBP GBP GBP GBP GBP million million million million million million million million Balance at 1 January 2013 49 19 (34) 6 (9) 15 999 1,045 Profit for the year - - - - - - 246 246 Other comprehensive (loss)/income: Transfers from hedging reserve to property, plant and equipment - - - - (2) - - (2) Transfers from hedging reserve to revenue - - - - (6) - - (6) Fair value gains on foreign currency cash flow hedge - - - - 12 - - 12 Fair value gains on interest rate swap - - - - 5 - - 5 Currency translation differences (i) - - - - - (89) - (89) Deferred tax on items taken to or transferred from equity - - - - (1) - - (1) Current tax on items taken to or transferred from equity - - - - - 2 - 2 Remeasurement of retirement benefits (net of tax) - - - - - - (4) (4) Total comprehensive (loss)/income for the year ended 31 December 2013 - - - - 8 (87) 242 163 Transactions with owners: Purchase of treasury shares - - (1) - - - - (1) Employee share awards - - - - - - (2) (2) Issue of ordinary shares to employees under share options schemes - - 11 - - - (11) - Current tax on items taken to or transferred from equity - - - - - - 3 3 Deferred tax on items taken to or transferred from equity - - - - - - (3) (3) New share capital subscribed - 1 - - - - - 1 Dividends paid during 2013 - - - - - - (66) (66) - 1 10 - - - (79) (68) Balance at 31 December 2013 49 20 (24) 6 (1) (72) 1,162 1,140 (i) Included in currency translation differences of the Group are exchange gains of GBP8 million arising on borrowings denominated in foreign currencies designated as hedges of net investments overseas, offset by exchange losses of GBP97 million relating to the translation of overseas results and net assets.
Notes to the Group Cash Flow Statement
For the year ended 31 December 2014
(i) Cashflow from operating activities 2014 2013 GBP GBP million million Profit for the year 215 246 Adjustments for: Tax 74 87 Depreciation 259 273 Amortisation of intangibles 3 5 Finance income (2) (1) Finance cost 23 26 Profit on sale of PPE (see below) (4) (6) Share-based payments 3 (2) Changes in working capital (excluding the effects of exchange differences on consolidation): (Increase)/decrease in inventories (11) 23 Increase in trade and other receivables (57) (32) Decrease in trade and other payables (5) (10) Net movement in provisions for liabilities and charges - (6) Cash generated from operations 498 603
In the cash flow statement, proceeds from sale of PPE comprise:
2014 2013 GBP GBP million million Net book amount 8 8 Profit on sale of PPE 4 6 Proceeds from sale of PPE 12 14
Profit on sale of PPE is shown within other income in the Income Statement.
Note 1
Segmental reporting
(a) Revenue by segment
External revenue 2014 2013 GBP GBP million million Americas 684 645 Europe, Middle East and Africa 647 625 Asia, Pacific and Australia 246 303 Group 1,577 1,573 Local business 904 904 Power Projects 673 669 Group 1,577 1,573 (i) Inter-segment transfers or transactions are entered into under the normal commercial terms and conditions that would also be available to unrelated third-parties. All inter-segment revenue was less than GBP1 million. (ii) Trading profit in table 1(b) below is defined as operating profit of GBP310 million. (2013: GBP358 million) excluding gain on sale of property, plant and equipment of GBP4 million (2013: GBP6 million).
(b) Profit by segment
Trading Gain on sale Operating profit of PPE Profit 2014 2013 2014 2013 2014 2013 GBP GBP GBP GBPmillion GBP GBPmillion million million million million Americas 141 147 2 3 143 150 Europe, Middle East and Africa 116 114 1 2 117 116 Asia, Pacific and Australia 49 91 1 1 50 92 Group 306 352 4 6 310 358 Local business 139 158 2 4 141 162 Power Projects 167 194 2 2 169 196 Operating profit 306 352 4 6 310 358 Finance costs - net (21) (25) Profit before taxation 289 333 Taxation (74) (87) Profit for the year 215 246
(c) Depreciation and amortisation by segment
2014 2013 GBP GBPmillion million Americas 101 107 Europe, Middle East and Africa 108 109 Asia, Pacific and Australia 53 62 Group 262 278 Local business 143 144 Power Projects 119 134 Group 262 278
(d) Capital expenditure on property, plant and equipment and intangible assets by segment
2014 2013 GBP GBP million million Americas 134 103 Europe, Middle East and Africa 83 68 Asia, Pacific and Australia 39 57 Group 256 228 Local business 178 117 Power Projects 78 111 Group 256 228
Capital expenditure comprises additions of property, plant and equipment (PPE) of GBP251 million (2013: GBP228 million), acquisitions of PPE of GBP2 million (2013: GBPnil million), and acquisitions of other intangible assets of GBP3 million (2013: GBPnil million).
(e) Assets/(liabilities) by segment
Assets Liabilities 2014 2013 2014 2013 GBPmillion GBPmillion GBPmillion GBPmillion Americas 868 819 (102) (107) Europe, Middle East and Africa 789 726 (164) (160) Asia, Pacific and Australia 342 375 (43) (55) Group 1,999 1,920 (309) (322) Local business 1,127 1,071 (139) (144) Power Projects 872 849 (170) (178) Group 1,999 1,920 (309) (322) Tax and finance payable 43 44 (125) (123) Derivative financial instruments 5 11 (8) (9) Borrowings - - (520) (375) Retirement benefit obligation - - (7) (6) Total assets/(liabilities) per balance sheet 2,047 1,975 (969) (835)
(f) Average number of employees by segment
2014 2013 number number Americas 2,904 2,771 Europe, Middle East and Africa 2,332 2,075 Asia, Pacific and Australia 876 903 Group 6,112 5,749 Local business 4,112 3,768 Power Projects 2,000 1,981 Group 6,112 5,749
(g) Reconciliation of net operating assets to net assets
2014 2013 GBPmillion GBPmillion Net operating assets 1,690 1,598 Retirement benefit obligation (7) (6) Net tax and finance payable (82) (79) 1,601 1,513 Borrowings and derivative financial instruments (523) (373) Net assets 1,078 1,140
Note 2
Taxation
2014 2013 Analysis of charge in year GBP million GBP million Current tax expense: - UK Corporation tax 4 5 - Double taxation relief - (1) 4 4 - Overseas taxation 77 78 81 82 Adjustments in respect of prior years: - UK - (5) - Overseas (4) 15 (4) 10 77 92 Deferred taxation (Note 11): - temporary differences arising in current year (4) 3 - movements in respect of prior years 1 (8) 74 87
The tax (charge)/credit relating to components of other comprehensive income is as follows:
2014 2013 GBP million GBP million Deferred tax on hedging reserve movements - (1) Deferred tax on retirement benefits - 1 Current tax on exchange movements - 2 - 2 The tax (charge)/credit relating to equity is as follows: 2014 2013 GBP million GBP million Current tax on share-based payments - 3 Deferred tax on share-based payments - (3) - -
Variances between the current tax charge and the standard 21.5% (2013: 23.3%) UK corporate tax rate when applied to profit on ordinary activities for the year are as follows:
2014 2013 GBP million GBP million Profit before taxation 289 333 Tax calculated at 21.5% (2013: 23.3%) standard UK corporate rate 62 77 Differences between UK and overseas tax rates 18 6 Permanent differences (3) (1) Impact of deferred tax rate changes (1) (1) Deferred tax assets not recognised 1 4 Tax on current year profit 77 85 Prior year adjustments - current tax (4) 10 Prior year adjustments - deferred tax 1 (8) Total tax on profit 74 87 Effective tax rate 26% 26%
Note 3
Dividends
2014 2014 2013 2013 GBP million per share GBP million per share (p) (p) Final paid 46 17.19 42 15.63 Interim paid 24 9.38 24 9.11 70 26.57 66 24.74
In addition, the Directors are proposing a final dividend in respect of the financial year ended 31 December 2014 of 17.74 pence per share which will absorb an estimated GBP45 million of shareholders' funds. It will be paid on 26 May 2015 to shareholders who are on the register of members on 24 April 2015.
Note 4
Earnings per share
Basic earnings per share have been calculated by dividing the earnings attributable to ordinary shareholders by the weighted average number of shares in issue during the year, excluding shares held by the Employee Share Ownership Trusts which are treated as cancelled.
2014 2013 Profit for the year (GBP million) 215 246 Weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue (million) 261 267 Basic earnings per share (pence) 82.57 92.15
For diluted earnings per share, the weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue is adjusted to assume conversion of all potentially dilutive ordinary shares. These represent share options granted to employees where the exercise price is less than the average market price of the Company's ordinary shares during the year. The number of shares calculated as above is compared with the number of shares that would have been issued assuming the exercise of the share options.
2014 2013 Profit for the year (GBP million) 215 246 Weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue (million) 261 267 Adjustment for share options and - - B shares (million) Diluted weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue (million) 261 267 Diluted earnings per share (pence) 82.49 92.03
Note 5
Goodwill
2014 2013 GBP million GBP million Cost At 1 January 133 145 Acquisitions 1 - Exchange adjustments (4) (12) At 31 December 130 133 Accumulated impairment losses - - Net book value 130 133
On 6 November 2014, the Group acquired 100 per cent of the issued share capital of Golden Triangle Generators Limited (GTGL). The purchase consideration, paid in cash, comprises a fixed element of GBP4 million and further payments up to a maximum of GBP2 million dependant on financial performance during 2015. The fair value of net assets acquired was GBP5 million (Total assets of GBP5 million and total liabilities of GBPnil) resulting in goodwill of GBP1 million. GTGL is a leading provider of rental power solutions to customers in the northwest of the UK and this acquisition will help us increase our presence in the geographical area.
Goodwill impairment tests Goodwill has been allocated to cash generating units (CGUs) as follows: 2014 2013 GBP million GBP million Americas 109 113 Europe, Middle East and Africa 13 12 Asia, Pacific and Australia 8 8 Group 130 133 Local business 128 131 Power Projects 2 2 Group 130 133
Goodwill is tested for impairment annually or whenever there is an indication that the asset may be impaired. Goodwill is monitored by management at an operating segment level. The recoverable amounts of the CGUs are determined from value in use calculations. The key assumptions for value in use calculations are those relating to expected changes in revenue and the cost base, discount rates and long-term growth rates. The discount rate used for business valuations was 8.8% after tax (2013: 8.6%), based on the weighted average cost of capital (WACC) of the Group. Before tax the estimated discount rate was 12.1% (2013: 11.7%). The WACC was calculated using the market capitalisation basis at 31 December 2014 (i.e. equity valued basis).
On the basis that the business carried out by all CGUs is closely related and assets can be redeployed around the Group as required, a consistent Group discount rate has been used for all CGUs. Values in use were determined using current year cash flows, a prudent view of future market trends and excludes any growth capital expenditure. A terminal cash flow was calculated using a long-term growth rate of 2.0%.
As at 31 December 2014, based on internal valuations, Aggreko plc management concluded that the values in use of the CGUs significantly exceeded their net asset value.
The Directors consider that there is no reasonably possible change in the key assumptions made in their impairment calculations that would give rise to an impairment.
Note 6
Property, plant and equipment
Year ended 31 December 2014
Short Vehicles, Freehold Leasehold Rental plant & properties Properties Fleet equipment Total GBP million GBP GBP GBP GBP million million million million Cost At 1 January 2014 63 19 2,373 84 2,539 Exchange adjustments 2 - 68 - 70 Additions 12 2 226 11 251 Acquisitions - - 2 - 2 Disposals - (1) (70) (6) (77) At 31 December 2014 77 20 2,599 89 2,785 Accumulated depreciation At 1 January 2014 19 12 1,291 52 1,374 Exchange adjustments 2 - 42 - 44 Charge for the year 2 2 243 12 259 Disposals - (1) (63) (5) (69) At 31 December 2014 23 13 1,513 59 1,608 Net book values : At 31 December 2014 54 7 1,086 30 1,177 At 31 December 2013 44 7 1,082 32 1,165
Year ended 31 December 2013
Short Vehicles, Freehold Leasehold Rental plant & properties Properties Fleet equipment Total GBP GBP million GBP GBP million GBP million million million Cost At 1 January 2013 59 18 2,328 95 2,500 Exchange adjustments (1) (1) (108) (5) (115) Additions 7 2 205 14 228 Disposals (2) - (52) (20) (74) At 31 December 2013 63 19 2,373 84 2,539 Accumulated depreciation At 1 January 2013 18 10 1,134 62 1,224 Exchange adjustments - - (54) (3) (57) Charge for the year 2 2 257 12 273 Disposals (1) - (46) (19) (66) At 31 December 2013 19 12 1,291 52 1,374 Net book values : At 31 December 2013 44 7 1,082 32 1,165 At 31 December 2012 41 8 1,194 33 1,276
Note 7
Inventories
2014 2013 GBP million GBP million Raw materials and consumables 158 144 Work in progress 5 5 163 149
Note 8
Trade and other receivables
2014 2013 GBP million GBP million Trade receivables 381 346 Less: provision for impairment of receivables (55) (61) Trade receivables - net 326 285 Prepayments 32 26 Accrued income 82 77 Other receivables 34 29 Total receivables 474 417
The value of trade and other receivables quoted in the table above also represents the fair value of these items.
Note 9
Borrowings
2014 2013 GBP million GBP million Non-current Bank borrowings 214 138 Private placement notes 241 227 455 365 Current Bank overdrafts 11 26 Bank borrowings 65 10 76 36 Total borrowings 531 401 Short-term deposits (7) (15) Cash at bank and in hand (30) (23) Net borrowings 494 363
Overdrafts and borrowings are unsecured.
Note 10
Trade and other payables
2014 2013 GBP million GBP million Trade payables 82 81 Other taxation and social security payable 8 9 Other payables 78 77 Accruals 113 113 Deferred income 22 20 303 300
The value of trade and other payables quoted in the table above also represents the fair value of these items.
Note 11
Deferred tax
2014 2013 GBP million GBP million At 1 January (28) (28) Impact of reduction 1 1 Deferred tax on acquisitions (1) - Credit to the income statement (Note 2) 2 4 Debit to equity - (3) Exchange differences (5) (2) At 31 December (31) (28)
Note 12
Share capital
2014 2013 Number Number of of Shares 2014 Shares 2013 GBP'000 GBP'000 (i) Ordinary shares At 1 January (2014 and 2013: Ordinary shares of 13 549/775 pence) 269,029,545 36,880 268,366,083 36,789 Employee share option scheme 56,870 8 663,462 91 Share consolidation (79 for (12,968,020) - - - 83 shares as at 27 May 2014*) Share split: Deferred ordinary shares (Note - (17,147) - - (i)) B shares (Note (iii)) - (181) - - Transfer to capital redemption - (7,182) - - reserve (Note (ii)) At 31 December (2014: Ordinary shares of 4 329/395 pence; 2013:) Ordinary shares of 13 549/775 pence 256,118,395 12,378 269,029,545 36,880 *Based on 269,086,415 ordinary shares of 13 549/775 pence each on record date of 27 May 2014. (ii) Deferred ordinary shares of 6 18/25 pence (2013: 618/25 pence) At 1 January and 31 December 182,700,915 12,278 182,700,915 12,278 (iii) Deferred ordinary shares of 1/775 pence (2013: 1/775 pence) At 1 January and 31 December 18,352,057,648 237 18,352,057,648 237 (iv) Deferred ordinary shares of 9 84/775 pence (2013: nil) At 1 January - - - - Share split (Note(i)) 188,251,587 17,147 - - At 31 December 188,251,587 17,147 - - (v) B Shares of 9 84/775 pence (2013: nil) At 1 January - - - - Share Split (Note(iii)) 1,989,357 181 - - At 31 December 1,989,357 181 - -
In June 2014 the Group completed a return of capital using a B share structure. The main terms of the return of capital and related consolidation of ordinary shares were:
- the issue of 1 B share of par value 9 84/775 pence for every 1 existing ordinary share held on the record date. This resulted in the creation of 269,086,415 B shares; and
- the issue of 79 new ordinary shares of par value 4 329/395 pence for every 83 existing ordinary shares held on the record date.
As a result of the return of capital:
(i) From the 269,086,415 B shares created a special dividend of 75 pence per B share was paid on 188,251,587 B shares, which then converted into deferred shares of negligible value resulting in a cash payment from the Company of GBP141.2 million on 6 June 2014;
(ii) A further 78,845,471 B shares were bought back at 75 pence each resulting in a cash payment from the Company of GBP59.1 million on 6 June 2014. As a result of this transaction GBP7,182k was transferred from ordinary share capital to the capital redemption reserve being 78,845,471 shares at par value 9(84) /(775) and;
(iii) The Company intends to further offer to purchase the remaining 1,989,357 B shares in the future at 75 pence each.
GBP2 million has been transferred back to the Group from the Group Employee Benefit Trust. Such amount represents the portion of the 2011 return of capital received by the Employee Benefit Trust in respect of the B shares created out of the ordinary shares held in the Employee Benefit Trust at the time of the 2011 return; and is equivalent to 55 pence per B share.
During the year 15 Ordinary shares of 13549/775 pence each have been issued to the Aggreko plc Employee Benefit Trust. In addition 56,855 shares were allotted to US participants in the Long Term Incentive Plan.
Note 13
Treasury Shares
2014 2013 GBP million GBP million Treasury Shares (14) (24)
Interests in own shares represents the cost of 824,036 of the Company's ordinary shares (nominal value 4(329) /(395) pence). Movement during the year was as follows:
2014 2013 Number Number of shares of shares 1 January 1,331,750 2,176,628 Purchase of shares - 62,459 Shares received from Aggreko plc 15 - Long-term Incentive Plan Maturity (183,306) (855,501) Sharesave maturity (273,892) (51,836) UK Deferred bonus plan (6,105) - Share consolidation (79 for 83 (44,426) - shares) 31 December 824,036 1,331,750
These shares represent 0.3% of issued share capital as at 31 December 2014 (2013: 0.5%).
These shares were acquired by a trust in the open market using funds provided by Aggreko plc to meet obligations under the Long-term Incentive Arrangements and Aggreko Sharesave Plans. The costs of funding and administering the scheme are charged to the income statement of the Company in the period to which they relate. The market value of the shares at 31 December 2014 was GBP12 million (31 December 2013: GBP23 million).
Notes:
1. The above figures represent an abridged version of the Group's full Accounts for the year ended 31 December 2014, upon which the auditors have given an unqualified report. 2. The Annual Report will be posted to all shareholders on 24 March 2015 and will be available on request from the Secretary, Aggreko plc, 8(th) Floor, 120 Bothwell Street, Glasgow, G2 7JS. The Annual General Meeting will be held in Glasgow on 29 April 2015. The Annual Report contains full details of the principal accounting policies adopted in the preparation of these financial statements. 3. A final dividend of 17.74 pence per share will be recommended to shareholders and, if approved, will be paid on 26 May 2015 to shareholders on the register at 24 April 2015.
Responsibility statement
The Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2014, which will be published on 24 March 2015, complies with the Disclosure and Transparency Rules in respect of the requirement to produce an Annual Financial Report. Ken Hanna, Chairman and Carole Cran, Chief Financial Officer, confirmed on behalf of the board that, to the best of their knowledge:
-- the consolidated financial statements contained in the Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2014, which have been prepared in accordance with IFRS as adopted by the EU, give a true and fair view of the assets, liabilities, financial position and profit of the group; and
-- the management report represented by the strategic report contained in the Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2014 includes a fair review of the development and performance of the business and the position of the group, together with a description of the principal risks and uncertainties that the group faces.
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