Italian Bank Shares Plunge on Windfall Tax

By Adria Calatayud and Cecilia Butini

Shares in Italian banks fell sharply Tuesday, and dragged down European peers, after the Italian government approved a windfall tax on their profits limited to 2023.

At 0803 GMT, shares in Intesa Sanpaolo and UniCredit dropped 6.8% and 5.2%, respectively. Smaller banks Banco BPM, BPER Banca and Banca Monte dei Paschi di Siena all fell more than 6%. Most European banks traded lower, and the Stoxx Europe 600 Banks index was down 1.5%.

Italy's cabinet approved a proposal to introduce a tax on banks' profits that will apply only in 2023, Deputy Prime Minister and Infrastructure Minister Matteo Salvini said at a press conference Monday. The tax will amount to 40% of what Salvini called banks' extra profits and will result in tax income of "a few billion" euros, he said.

The measure aims to aid mortgage payments and tax cuts, the Italian deputy prime minister said.

"While the cost of money has increased and even doubled for families and businesses, what account holders earn hasn't doubled," Salvini said.

The move comes after Italian lenders in recent weeks reported strong quarterly results. Intesa and UniCredit both raised their expectations for 2023 after second-quarter earnings topped forecasts.

Analysts at Citi said in a research note that the decision came as a surprise and is substantially negative for Italian banks. The tax could hit Italian banks' earnings by around 19% and reduce their book value by around 3%, Citi analysts estimated.

"Smaller players with higher reliance on [net interest income], and showing stronger growth are in our view the banks with the highest impact," the Citi analysts said.

Write to Adria Calatayud at [e-mail] and to Cecilia Butini at [e-mail]

(END) Dow Jones Newswires

August 08, 2023 04:22 ET (08:22 GMT)

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