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WTB Whitbread Plc

2,769.00
25.00 (0.91%)
Last Updated: 08:50:15
Delayed by 15 minutes
Share Name Share Symbol Market Type Share ISIN Share Description
Whitbread Plc LSE:WTB London Ordinary Share GB00B1KJJ408 ORD 76 122/153P
  Price Change % Change Share Price Bid Price Offer Price High Price Low Price Open Price Shares Traded Last Trade
  25.00 0.91% 2,769.00 2,766.00 2,768.00 2,774.00 2,748.00 2,752.00 33,062 08:50:15
Industry Sector Turnover Profit EPS - Basic PE Ratio Market Cap
Hotels And Motels 2.97B 312.1M 1.7691 15.51 4.84B

Whitbread Interim Results (3373Q)

18/10/2011 7:00am

UK Regulatory


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RNS Number : 3373Q

Whitbread PLC

18 October 2011

WHITBREAD PLC RESULTS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 1(ST) SEPTEMBER 2011

WHITBREAD DELIVERS STRONG GROWTH

Highlights

-- Total revenue up 10.7% to GBP891.3 million (2010/11: GBP805.4 million)

-- Group like for like sales up 3.3% in the half year

-- Underlying profit(1) before tax up 15.2% to GBP174.9 million (2010/11: GBP151.8 million)

-- Group return on capital(2) 13.6%

-- Whitbread Hotels and Restaurants underlying profits up 8.5% to GBP167.1 million delivering a return on capital of 12.5% (2010/11: 12.1%)

-- Costa underlying profits up 41.8% to GBP27.8 million delivering a return on capital of 28.5% (2010/11: 35.6%)

-- Underlying diluted EPS up 17.8% to 72.20p (2010/11: 61.27p)

-- Interim dividend up 55.6% to 17.50p (2010/11: 11.25p) consistent with our stated intent to rebalance the first half dividend

Statutory

-- Profit after tax and exceptional items for the half year up to GBP159.2 million (2010/11: GBP116.0 million)

-- Total basic EPS 90.79p (2010/11: 66.29p)

Driving organic growth

Focus on building strong brands

-- Premier Inn grew total sales by 10.6% and like for like sales(3) by 5.2%. Like for like revpar grew by 4.4% to GBP44.49 with an increase in London of 11.4% and the provinces of 3.0% both benefitting from dynamic pricing

-- Costa grew system sales by 23.3% to GBP383.6 million, total reported sales by 26.3% and like for like sales by 6.7% helped by the success of its Ice Cold Costa campaign and international growth

Investing in growth

-- Whitbread Hotels and Restaurants opened 12 new hotels, 1,408 rooms and five restaurants

-- Costa grew its store network opening 167 new stores including the 100(th) store in China and has just celebrated the opening of its 2,000(th) store worldwide

-- Costa Express is progressing well with 65 new units and 135 conversions

-- Around 2,500 new UK jobs to be created during the year

On track to achieve five year growth milestones

-- 65,000 Premier Inn rooms

-- 3,500 Costa stores worldwide and GBP1.3 billion system sales

-- 3,000 Costa Express units

Anthony Habgood, Chairman of Whitbread PLC said:

"This is a good set of results demonstrating the strength of our brands in tough market conditions. The strong first half performances of our two main growth engines, Premier Inn and Costa, give us confidence to continue to expand the business. As indicated with our results in April, we are rebalancing our dividend payments to reflect our earnings profile better and, as a result, our interim payment is up 55.6% to 17.50p."

Andy Harrison, Chief Executive of Whitbread PLC said:

"Whitbread traded well in the first half with a 10.7% growth in sales and a 15.2% increase in underlying profits. Our strong brands, supported by customer driven commercial actions, are providing winning customer propositions.

We are continuing to grow our business and this year we plan to open 4,000 new Premier Inn rooms and 14 new restaurants in the UK, together with 300 Costa stores worldwide. This is another step towards our five year growth milestones which will grow Premier Inn UK by almost 50% to 65,000 rooms and increase the Costa network by 75% to 3,500 stores worldwide, together with at least 3,000 Costa Express machines. We believe this expansion, supported by like for like sales growth, should create substantial shareholder value.

Our overall first half sales performance is the best guide to the Group's underlying trading, although on a month by month basis trading continues to be variable in a challenging consumer environment. The first half performance puts us on track to deliver full year results in line with expectations."

For further information contact:

Whitbread

Christopher Rogers, Group Finance Director +44 (0) 20 7806 5491

Anna Glover, Communications Director +44 (0) 1582 844 244

Tulchan

David Allchurch/Tom Murray +44 (0) 20 7353 4200

(1) Underlying profit

Underlying profit excludes exceptional items, the impact of the pension finance cost as accounted for under IAS 19 and the amortisation of acquired intangibles

(2) Return on capital

Return on capital is the return on invested capital that is calculated by taking underlying profit before interest and tax for the year to 1 September 2011 divided by net assets excluding debt, taxation liabilities and the pension deficit as at 1 September 2011.

(3) Like for likes

Premier Inn like for like numbers where quoted relate to UK and Ireland only and for Costa they relate to UK equity only.

Further information

For photographs and videos, please visit the corporate media library:

www.whitbreadimages.co.uk

A presentation for analysts will be held at The London Stock Exchange,

10 Paternoster Square, London, EC4M 7LS. The presentation is at 9.30 am and a live webcast of the presentation will be available on the investors' section of

the website at: http://www.whitbread.co.uk/investors

CHIEF EXECUTIVE'S REVIEW

In the first six months of the year, Whitbread has continued to deliver a positive performance with good sales and profit growth despite the challenging consumer environment. Organic expansion, coupled with good like for like sales growth have generated an increase in Group total sales of 10.7% to GBP891.3 million with Premier Inn up 10.6% to GBP393.4 million, Costa up 26.3% to GBP250.8 million and Restaurants up 0.5% to GBP248.5 million.

Group underlying profit before tax increased by 15.2% to GBP174.9 million (2010/11: GBP151.8 million) with underlying diluted EPS increasing by 17.8% to 72.20p.

Group like for likes sales increased by 3.3% with the two main growth engines of Premier Inn and Costa delivering strong like for like sales increases of 5.2% and 6.7% respectively. Trading in our Restaurants business continued to be challenging with like for like sales down (1.6%) in an increasingly value driven market.

At the half year, net debt was GBP520.1 million (compared to GBP487.9 million at 3 March 2011). As part of the Group's continuing strategy to diversify its sources of funds we undertook a sale and leaseback of seven Premier Inns and adjacent restaurants in August for GBP53.8 million. This created a profit over book value of GBP24.8 million which has been included in exceptional items. Additionally, in September we successfully concluded an issue of private placement loan notes of US$210 million and GBP25 million with an equivalent sterling value of GBP156.4 million.

Reflecting our decision to rebalance the dividend between the first and second half years, the interim dividend has been increased by 55.6% to 17.50p (2010/11: 11.25p). This will be paid on 10 January 2012 to all shareholders on the register at the close of business on 28 October 2011. A scrip dividend alternative will again be offered.

I would like to take this opportunity to thank all of our 40,000 employees for their hard work and contribution to Whitbread's success.

Building strong brands

Whitbread is the UK's largest hotel and restaurant group with some 2,000 sites visited by over 11 million customers every month and market leading brands in hotels and coffee shops.

We are focused on continuing to build and grow our strong brands by consistently delivering great service, excellent value and innovative new products which appeal to our millions of customers and, at the same time, making our brands even more accessible through increased distribution channels.

Whitbread Hotels and Restaurants

Premier Inn

Premier Inn had a successful first half with total room nights sold up by 7.0% to 6.3 million benefitting from both good business and leisure demand. Average room rate was up by 3.4% which, combined with occupancy up 0.8ppts to 79.4%, increased like for like revpar by 4.4% with growth across both midweek and the weekend. Like for like revpar grew by 11.4% in London and by 3.0% in the provinces.

As the UK's largest budget hotel chain and recognised by YouGov as the No.1 budget hotel brand, Premier Inn's superior business model enables us to win market share and optimise performance.

We continue to invest in developing strong distribution channels which target both business and leisure customers. The Business Account programme now constitutes 26% of Premier Inn sales delivering GBP102.6 million of revenue (including food and beverage) in the first half. We have over 16,000 live accounts (active in the last 12 months) which is a 6.4% increase on last year.

Online bookings now account for 76% of all bookings, 66% of which are through premierinn.com. This equates to 2.8 million bookings and GBP302 million of revenue in the first half year alone. We have recently introduced 'Trip Advisor' ratings to our website to give our customers a more informed choice when selecting a hotel.

Further enhancements to our dynamic pricing system have improved our capability to optimise room rate whilst achieving growth in occupancy towards our 80% target. We have introduced a new dual price structure with 'Premier Saver' rates (these rates are non refundable and payable at booking) and 'Premier Flexible' (which are fully refundable and payable either on check-in or at booking). By using a broader range of rates across all seven days of the week we are achieving more efficient pricing, enabling us to better optimise both midweek and weekend revpar.

The introduction of our new CRM system in August enables us to become increasingly sophisticated at targeting our database of six million customers with incremental revenue-generating promotions such as the new Weekend Rewards programme aimed at the business user and the 'Inn'sider Offers to leisure customers.

In the UK, Whitbread Hotels and Restaurants opened 11 hotels, 1,265 rooms and five new restaurants. Internationally we have opened one hotel in the half year bringing the total to five hotels (1,055 rooms) in the Middle East and India. Our total estate at the half year stood at 607 hotels, 45,694 rooms and 383 restaurants.

In the first six months of the year we implemented a new cluster management structure within Premier Inn. This will improve the customer experience and facilitate our ambitious growth plans. In addition, the joint site general managers are now focused on their restaurant to deliver a better customer experience and enhance commercial performance.

Restaurants

Our Restaurants are trading in an increasingly value driven market and we saw a decline in like for like performance which coincided with the consumer downturn in early 2011. In this market environment, brands with lower price points are performing better and our brand with the lowest spend per head, Brewers Fayre, is outperforming our two higher-priced brands, Beefeater and Table Table.

The new management team are focused on strengthening our brands, driving operational performance across the entire estate and improving menus and value for money propositions. For instance, customers can now buy main meals from GBP4.99 in Beefeater and Table Table, while in Brewers Fayre our Buffet Place concept is proving very popular with an all you can eat buffet for GBP5.99. There are now 77 Buffet Places across the estate with plans to roll out a further 25. We have also introduced further added value offers to appeal to customers including drinks promotions, an all you can eat breakfast from GBP7.99 (with children eating for free) and are in the process of rolling out free wifi.

Costa

Costa achieved another excellent performance with underlying profits up 41.8% to GBP27.8 million, worldwide systems sales up 23.3% to GBP383.6 million and an increase in like for like UK equity store sales of 6.7%.

A key factor in Costa's success is our continued focus on product innovation and development. Over the summer, the Ice Cold Costa range delivered a 44% increase in revenue to GBP12.4 million (2010/11 GBP8.6 million) benefitting from an extended sales period and new drink flavours. In August, Costa launched its 'Costa Light' coffee, which has fewer calories and less caffeine and after one month already accounts for 1-2% of coffee sales. There are now three Costa Drive Thru's around the country and sales are ahead of expectations. We have a further ten in our pipeline and the potential for 75 across the country.

Since its launch in March, Costa Express has grown rapidly and is performing ahead of expectations, with an old Coffee Nation unit typically achieving a 20% uplift in cups sold once it is branded Costa Express serving Costa coffee. We have secured excellent relationships with existing and new partners, such as Tesco, Esso, Welcome Break, Moto and Compass Group and during the course of 2011/12 we expect to have rebranded over 500 existing Coffee Nation units and added a further 250 new Costa Express units across the UK.

In the first six months, Costa reached two significant milestones, opening its 2,000(th) store worldwide and its 100(th) store in China in the summer. We added 85 (net) new Costa stores in the UK, of which 43 are company operated and 42 are franchise stores. Internationally we added 47 (net) new stores of which 24 are company operated and 23 are franchise stores.

Driving profitable organic growth

In the first half of the year we continued to invest in disciplined growth and by the end of 2011/12 we will have created some 2,500 jobs in the UK. Total capital expenditure in 2011/12 will be around GBP325 million, up from GBP262 million in 2010/11 (including the acquisition of Coffee Nation).

In 2011/12 we plan to have opened around 4,000 new Premier Inn UK rooms, 14 restaurants and approximately 300 Costa stores worldwide of which around150 will be in the UK and around150 overseas.

Looking ahead we are on track to achieve our five year growth milestones that we set out in our Preliminary Results in April; to increase Premier Inn by 50% to 65,000 rooms, double the size of Costa to GBP1.3 billion system sales and 3,500 stores worldwide and have 3,000 Costa Express units.

In the UK, Premier Inn already has a committed pipeline of around 11,000 rooms which, when added to existing room stock of 44,484 provides over 55,000 secured rooms. Over 50% of new rooms will be in Greater London and the South East, with 38% in new markets where we do not currently have representation. As part of this programme we also plan to open 22 restaurants. The reported return on capital of this investment is expected to be around 20%.

Outside of the UK, Premier Inn has a pipeline of five new hotels in India and the Middle East, with the first hotel in Abu Dhabi set to open later this year. We are developing a 'capital right' strategy which will see the brand develop across our target territories of the Middle East, India and Asia Pacific using a number of different ownership models. Our investment to date amounts to under GBP50 million and we anticipate spending around GBP30 million per annum.

Good Together corporate responsibility programme

Our corporate responsibility programme, which we call 'Good Together' has been refocused and now covers the three key areas of Teams and Communities, Customer Wellbeing and Energy and Environment. Costa and Whitbread Hotels and Restaurants are in the process of developing new and stretching targets across each of these areas.

Whitbread employees have achieved around 1,100 qualifications through the apprenticeship and skills for life programmes and as we grow our outlet numbers we continue to offer jobs and training opportunities. Whitbread Hotels and Restaurants recently reached their target of GBP1 million raised for their nominated charity, WaterAid, while the Costa Foundation continues to fund the building of schools in coffee growing areas such as Uganda and Colombia.

Outlook

Whitbread performed well in the first half, driven by good sales growth from Premier Inn and Costa. Our strong brands, supported by customer driven commercial actions, are providing winning customer propositions.

Our overall first half sales performance is the best guide to the Group's underlying trading, although on a month by month basis trading continues to be variable in a challenging consumer environment. The first half performance puts us on track to deliver full year results in line with expectations.

Whitbread Hotels and Restaurants

 
 Hotels and Restaurants            H1 2011/12   H1 2010/11   % Change 
--------------------------------  -----------  -----------  --------- 
 
 Premier Inn revenue GBPm            393.4        355.7        10.6 
--------------------------------  -----------  -----------  --------- 
 Restaurants revenue GBPm            248.5        247.3        0.5 
--------------------------------  -----------  -----------  --------- 
 Total revenue pre exceptional 
  GBPm                               641.9        603.0        6.5 
--------------------------------  -----------  -----------  --------- 
 Exceptional revenue* GBPm             -           5.0          - 
--------------------------------  -----------  -----------  --------- 
 Total revenue post exceptional 
  GBPm                               641.9        608.0        5.6 
--------------------------------  -----------  -----------  --------- 
 Premier Inn like for like 
  sales %**                           5.2          10.1         - 
--------------------------------  -----------  -----------  --------- 
 Premier Inn rooms UK and 
  Ireland (no.)                      44,639       42,664       4.6 
--------------------------------  -----------  -----------  --------- 
 Premier Inn like for like 
  revpar growth % **                  4.4          9.3          - 
--------------------------------  -----------  -----------  --------- 
 Premier Inn occupancy 
  (total) %**                         79.1         78.4         - 
--------------------------------  -----------  -----------  --------- 
 Restaurants like for like 
  sales %                            (1.6)         4.2          - 
--------------------------------  -----------  -----------  --------- 
 Restaurants like for like 
  covers growth %                    (1.4)         6.4          - 
--------------------------------  -----------  -----------  --------- 
 Underlying operating profit 
  pre exceptional(1) GBPm            167.1        154.0        8.5 
--------------------------------  -----------  -----------  --------- 
 WHR return on capital(2) 
  %                                   12.5         2.1          - 
--------------------------------  -----------  -----------  --------- 
 

* GBP5.0m refund in respect of VAT on gaming machine income** UK & Ireland only

Whitbread Hotels and Restaurants delivered good growth, driven by Premier Inn. Total pre exceptional revenues increased by 6.5% to GBP641.9 million with underlying operating profit pre exceptional up 8.5% year on year to GBP167.1 million. Like for like sales continued their positive momentum up 2.5% (2010/11: 7.6%).

During the first half Premier Inn delivered a strong performance with total sales up 10.6% to GBP393.4 million (2010/11: GBP355.7 million) and like for like sales up by 5.2%. Provincial like for like revpar increased by 3.0% and London saw growth of 11.4%.

Our Restaurants have been impacted by an increasingly value driven market place and although like for likes sales are down by (1.6) % we have been able to grow total covers by 0.8%. Total sales are positive at 0.5% benefitting from new openings.

In the first half of the year, Premier Inn opened 1,408 new rooms and 12 hotels. Our total estate at the half year stood at 45,694 rooms of which 1,055 are located in our international markets of India and the Middle East. We opened five new restaurants, all of which were adjacent to a Premier Inn, and now have 383 restaurants in the estate. We remain committed to maintaining our hotels and restaurants to the highest standards and have refurbished around 1,940 hotel rooms and 33 Table Table andBeefeater restaurants in the first half of this year, in addition to introducing Buffet Place to 50 Brewers Fayres.

Costa

 
                                                               % 
                                  H1 2011/12   H1 2010/11    Change 
-------------------------------  -----------  -----------  -------- 
 System sales GBPm                  383.6        311.2       23.3 
-------------------------------  -----------  -----------  -------- 
 Revenue GBPm                       250.8        198.5       26.3 
-------------------------------  -----------  -----------  -------- 
 Like for like sales % (UK)          6.7          8.5          - 
-------------------------------  -----------  -----------  -------- 
 UK stores (no.)                    1,302        1,134       14.8 
-------------------------------  -----------  -----------  -------- 
 International stores (no.)          701          582        20.4 
-------------------------------  -----------  -----------  -------- 
 Costa Express / Coffee Nation 
  units (no.)                        934           -           - 
-------------------------------  -----------  -----------  -------- 
 Underlying operating profit 
  pre exceptional(1) GBPm            27.8         19.6       41.8 
-------------------------------  -----------  -----------  -------- 
 Return on capital(2) %              28.5         35.6         - 
-------------------------------  -----------  -----------  -------- 
 

Costa continued its excellent performance in the first half of 2011/12. Underlying operating profit pre exceptional grew by 41.8% to GBP27.8 million. UK like for like sales increased by 6.7% and the international business continued to grow profitability contributing GBP1.6 million (2010/11: GBP0.3 million).

Total system sales, which are sales from company owned and franchise stores combined, were up 23.3% to GBP383.6 million. International Costa franchise store sales were up by 11.5% to GBP57.0 million and total UK franchise store sales were up by 23.0% to GBP103.0 million.

In the first six months we have converted 135 Coffee Nation units to Costa Express and added 65 new Costa Express units. There are 734 Coffee Nation units remaining and we expect to have converted over 500 in total by the year end and added a total of 250 new units. Costa operates in 25 countries and is the number two international coffee shop operator with 2,003 stores: 1,302 in the UK and 701 overseas. We opened 132 (net) stores in the first half of the year, comprising 67 company operated stores (43 in the UK and 24 internationally) and 65 franchise stores (42 in the UK and 23 internationally). To date we have refurbished 88 UK equity stores.

FINANCE REVIEW

Revenue

Group revenue increased by 10.7% year on year to GBP891.3 million.

Revenue by business segment

 
 GBPm                      H1 2011/12  H1 2010/11   % Change 
------------------------  -----------  ----------  --------- 
 Hotels and Restaurants      641.9       608.0        5.6 
------------------------  -----------  ----------  --------- 
 Costa                       250.8       198.5        26.3 
------------------------  -----------  ----------  --------- 
 Less: inter-segment         (1.4)       (1.1)       (27.3) 
------------------------  -----------  ----------  --------- 
 Revenue                     891.3       805.4        10.7 
------------------------  -----------  ----------  --------- 
 

Growth in revenue has been driven by new openings and like for like sales growth. In addition, Costa has benefited from Coffee Nation which we acquired at the end of last year and has contributed some GBP12.4 million of revenue in this half year.

In Hotels and Restaurants, Premier Inn UK opened 1,265 new rooms in 11 new hotels whilst like for like sales grew 5.2%. The increase in like for like sales growth reflects the benefits of dynamic pricing and a strong London market. Internationally we opened a second hotel in India with 143 rooms taking our international business to five hotels. Five new restaurants were opened in the half year with total sales increasing by 0.5% although like for like sales declined by (1.6)% as a result of a fall in like for like covers and a reduction in spend per head.

At Costa, 85 net new units were opened in the UK and 47 net new units overseas. On the back of strong footfall growth UK equity retail like for like sales grew by 6.7%. Reported sales in Costa's international business grew by 15.1% with China doing particularly well.

Results

Underlying profit before tax for the half year is GBP174.9 million, up 15.2% on the first half of last year and underlying diluted earnings per share were 72.20p compared to 61.27p last year, up 17.8%.

Total profit for the first six months was GBP159.2 million which compares to GBP116.0 million last year, up 37.2%.

Exceptional items

Exceptional items are analysed in more detail in note 3 but in total aggregate to a credit of GBP39.0 million. There are four major components with the largest being a sale and leaseback transaction which was completed in the period with a profit on disposal of GBP24.8 million from the sale of seven properties.

During the period, prior year capital allowance claims were agreed by HMRC and an additional GBP5.3 million was recognised, which when combined with prior year figures brings the total benefit to GBP12.9 million. A tax credit of GBP18.3 million arising from the reduction in corporation tax rates from 27% to 25% contained within the Finance Act 2011 was recognised as an exceptional credit. These tax credits were offset by tax on exceptional items amounting to GBP7.7 million.

Interest

The underlying interest charge is GBP11.4 million, a reduction of GBP0.2 million compared to last year reflecting reduced levels of average debt in the period which year on year fell by GBP29.3 million to GBP454.9 million. The total pre-exceptional interest cost amounted to GBP19.2 million. Included within this figure is an IAS 19 pension charge of GBP7.8 million (2010/11: GBP5.8 million). This charge represents the difference between the expected return on scheme assets and the interest cost of the scheme liabilities.

Tax

An underlying tax expense of GBP47.9 million represents an effective tax rate of 27.4% on the underlying profits, which compares with 29.2% last year. The excess over the statutory tax rate of 26.2% is predominantly driven by the impact of losses arising in overseas subsidiaries and permanently disallowable items.

Earnings per share

Diluted underlying earnings per share increased by 17.8% to 72.20p.

 
 EPS                           H1 2011/12  H1 2010/11 
----------------------------  -----------  ---------- 
 Underlying (Diluted)            72.20p      61.27p 
----------------------------  -----------  ---------- 
 Non GAAP adjustments           (3.85)p     (2.38)p 
----------------------------  -----------  ---------- 
 Exceptional items               22.08p      7.21p 
----------------------------  -----------  ---------- 
 Total operations (diluted)      90.43p      66.10p 
----------------------------  -----------  ---------- 
 

Further details can be found in note 6.

Dividend

At the Preliminary Results in April we announced that we would rebalance the interim and final dividend payments. As a result the interim dividend of 17.50p is an increase on last year of 55.6%. This will be paid on 10 January 2012 to all shareholders on the register at the close of business on 28 October 2011. A scrip dividend alternative will again be offered.

Net Debt and Cashflow

The principal cashflow movements are as follows:

 
 GBPm                           H1 2011/12   H1 2010/11 
-----------------------------  -----------  ----------- 
 Cashflow from operations*        257.1        198.5 
-----------------------------  -----------  ----------- 
 Capital expenditure             (129.0)       (88.8) 
-----------------------------  -----------  ----------- 
 Interest, tax and dividends      (97.7)       (57.7) 
-----------------------------  -----------  ----------- 
 Pension contributions            (61.0)       (0.9) 
-----------------------------  -----------  ----------- 
 Other                            (1.6)        (4.9) 
-----------------------------  -----------  ----------- 
 Net cashflow                     (32.2)        46.2 
-----------------------------  -----------  ----------- 
 Net debt bfwd                   (487.9)      (513.4) 
-----------------------------  -----------  ----------- 
 Net debt cfwd                   (520.1)      (467.2) 
-----------------------------  -----------  ----------- 
 

*This agrees to cash generated from operations in the accounts excluding the pension payment

The Group increased cashflow from its operations by 29.5% to GBP257.1 million compared to last year. Despite this increase the Group had a cash outflow of GBP32.2 million in the half year compared to a cash inflow of GBP46.2 million last year. The movement is primarily a result of three factors. Firstly, in line with our plans, we have increased capital expenditure by GBP40.2 million. Secondly, in accordance with the pension deficit funding plan, the Group made a payment of GBP61.0 million to the pension scheme, and lastly the cash tax outflow was GBP26.8 million compared to a small cash receipt of GBP1.8 million in the previous year. Last year benefitted from the tax effect of the pension deficit recovery plans we put in place.

During the first half of the year the Group undertook a second issue of private placement loan notes in both US dollar and sterling in line with its stated policy to diversify both the sources and maturity of debt. These loan notes were issued in four series with maturities of between seven and ten years and coupons from 3.9 % to 4.9%. The US dollar component was swapped to sterling with the total transaction having a value of GBP156.4 million with sterling interest rates ranging from fixed at 4.3% to 5.2% and an average of 4.8%. The proceeds, which are receivable in two tranches, the first of GBP62.6 million in September 2011 and the balance in January 2012, will be used to repay drawings under the shorter maturity bank debt. More details of this transaction are set out in notes 9 and 13. In total the Group will have a total of GBP258.2 million debt funded from private placements by January 2012.

In addition to the loan notes set out above, the Group had committed revolving credit facilities of GBP930 million as at 1 September 2011 of which GBP410 million was drawn. The revolving credit facilities reduce to GBP855 million in December 2011 and GBP455 million in December 2012 with the remaining facility maturing in March 2013.

The policy of the Board is to manage the financial position and capital structure of the Group in a manner that is consistent with Whitbread maintaining its investment grade status.

During the half year the Group completed a sale and lease back transaction selling seven properties for GBP53.8 million which gave rise to a GBP24.8 million profit on disposal. The cash for this transaction was received on 2 September 2011.

Capital expenditure

Total Group cash capital expenditure on property, plant and equipment and intangible assets during the half year was GBP129.0 million with Hotels and Restaurants spend amounting to GBP100.7 million and Costa GBP28.3 million. Capital expenditure is split between development expenditure, which includes the acquisition and development of properties (GBP91.1 million) and maintenance expenditure (GBP37.9 million). We forecast that capital expenditure for the full year will be around GBP325 million.

Pensions

As at 1 September 2011, there was an IAS 19 pension deficit of GBP517.0 million, which compares to GBP488.0 million as at 3 March 2011. The movement in the deficit includes GBP82.2 million actuarial losses in the half year on the schemes assets and liabilities. This is offset by the GBP61.0 million contribution.

Related Parties

Related parties have been considered in detail in note 11 and are therefore not included within this Finance Review.

Post Balance Sheet Events

An interim dividend of 17.50p per share (2010/11: 11.25p) amounting to a total payment of GBP30.8 million (2010/11 GBP19.7 million) was declared by the Board on 17 October 2011.

On 6 September 2011, the Group announced an agreement for long term debt from US investors under a private placement. Details have been set out above.

Risks and uncertainties

The principal risks and uncertainties affecting the business activities of the Group are detailed on pages 18 and 19 of the Directors' Report and Accounts for the year ended 3 March 2011. The risks are categorised into the following areas: health, safety and security, strategic business risks including the effects of the UK economy, financial loss, funding, market expectations, business continuity, counterparty and third party contracts, customers / key relationships, pensions, international and reputational risk. Certain financial risks are also detailed in note 25 to the financial statements dated 3 March 2011, for example: interest rate risk, liquidity risk, credit risk and foreign currency risk. The Directors consider that these key risks and uncertainties continue to be relevant to the Group for the remainder of the financial year.

A copy of the Directors' Report and Accounts is available on the Company's website at www.whitbread.co.uk.

Responsibility statement We confirm that to the best of our knowledge: a) The condensed set of financial statements has been prepared in accordance with IAS 34; b) The interim management report includes a fair review of the information required by the Financial Statements Disclosure and Transparency Rules (DTR) 4.2.7R - indication of important events during the first six months and their impact on the financial statements and description of principal risks and uncertainties for the remaining six months of the year; and c) The interim management report includes a fair review of the information required by DTR 4.2.8R - disclosure of related party transactions and changes therein. By order of the Board

 
 Andy Harrison     Christopher 
                    Rogers 
 Chief Executive   Group Finance 
                    Director 
 

Interim unaudited consolidated income statement

 
                                            6 months       6 months 
                                                  to             to    Year to 
                                         1 September    2 September    3 March 
                                                2011           2010       2011 
                                Notes           GBPm           GBPm       GBPm 
-----------------------------  ------  ------------- 
 
 Revenue                          2            891.3          805.4    1,599.6 
 Cost of sales                               (140.3)        (120.4)    (237.1) 
                                       -------------  -------------  --------- 
 Gross profit                                  751.0          685.0    1,362.5 
 
 Distribution costs                          (455.2)        (435.9)    (886.6) 
 Administrative expenses                      (86.9)         (79.7)    (166.0) 
                                       -------------  -------------  --------- 
 Operating profit                              208.9          169.4      309.9 
 
 Share of loss from joint 
  ventures                                     (0.6)          (1.5)      (2.8) 
 Share of profit from 
  associate                                      0.6            0.5        0.8 
                                       -------------  -------------  --------- 
 
 Operating profit of the 
  Group                           2            208.9          168.4      307.9 
 
 Finance costs                    4           (22.1)         (19.5)     (38.1) 
 Finance revenue                  4              2.1            2.1        1.4 
                                       -------------  -------------  --------- 
 Profit before tax                             188.9          151.0      271.2 
 
 Analysed as: 
 Underlying profit before tax                  174.9          151.8      287.5 
 Amortisation of acquired 
  intangible assets               3            (1.3)              -      (0.4) 
 IAS 19 Income Statement 
  charge for pension finance 
  cost                            3            (7.8)          (5.8)     (11.5) 
                                       -------------  -------------  --------- 
 Profit before tax and 
  exceptional items                            165.8          146.0      275.6 
 Exceptional items                3             23.1            5.0      (4.4) 
 Profit before tax                             188.9          151.0      271.2 
-----------------------------  ------  -------------  -------------  --------- 
 
 Underlying tax expense                       (47.9)         (44.3)     (83.7) 
 Exceptional tax and tax on 
  non GAAP adjustments            3             18.2            9.3       34.6 
                                       -------------  -------------  --------- 
 Tax expense                                  (29.7)         (35.0)     (49.1) 
 
 Profit for the period                         159.2          116.0      222.1 
                                       -------------  -------------  --------- 
 
 Attributable to: 
 Parent shareholders                           159.7          116.4      223.3 
 Non-controlling interest                      (0.5)          (0.4)      (1.2) 
                                       -------------  -------------  --------- 
                                               159.2          116.0      222.1 
                                       -------------  -------------  --------- 
 
 
                                              6 months      6 months 
                                                    to            to   Year to 
                                           1 September   2 September   3 March 
                                                  2011          2010      2011 
Earnings per share (note 6)                          p             P         P 
----------------------------------------  ------------  ------------  -------- 
Earnings per share 
Basic for profit for the period                  90.79         66.29    127.16 
Diluted for profit for the period                90.43         66.10    126.73 
Earnings per share before exceptional 
items 
Basic for profit for the period                  68.62         59.05    111.79 
Diluted for profit for the period                68.35         58.89    111.41 
Underlying earnings per share 
Basic for profit for the period                  72.48         61.45    116.75 
Diluted for profit for the period                72.20         61.27    116.35 
 

Interim unaudited consolidated statement of comprehensive income

 
                                              6 months      6 months 
                                                    to            to   Year to 
                                           1 September   2 September   3 March 
                                                  2011          2010      2011 
                                                  GBPm          GBPm      GBPm 
----------------------------------------  ------------  ------------  -------- 
 
Profit for the period                            159.2         116.0     222.1 
 
Items that will not be reclassified to 
profit or loss: 
Actuarial losses on defined benefit 
 pension schemes                                (82.2)        (61.1)    (51.4) 
Current tax                                       15.7          10.9      10.9 
Deferred tax                                       5.8           6.2       3.5 
Deferred tax: change in rate of 
 corporation tax                                 (7.2)         (3.5)     (3.4) 
                                          ------------  ------------  -------- 
                                                (67.9)        (47.5)    (40.4) 
Items that may be reclassified 
subsequently to profit or loss 
Net (loss)/ gain on cash flow hedges             (4.1)         (4.7)       8.6 
Deferred tax                                       1.1           1.3     (2.4) 
                                          ------------  ------------  -------- 
                                                 (3.0)         (3.4)       6.2 
 
Deferred tax: change in rate of 
 corporation tax                                 (0.6)         (0.4)     (0.3) 
Exchange differences on translation of 
 foreign operations                              (0.1)         (0.3)     (0.8) 
 
Other comprehensive loss for the period, 
 net of tax                                     (71.6)        (51.6)    (35.3) 
 
Total comprehensive profit for the 
 period, net of tax                               87.6          64.4     186.8 
                                          ------------  ------------  -------- 
 
Attributable to: 
Parent shareholders                               88.1          64.8     188.0 
Non-controlling interest                         (0.5)         (0.4)     (1.2) 
                                          ------------  ------------  -------- 
                                                  87.6          64.4     186.8 
                                          ------------  ------------  -------- 
 

Interim unaudited consolidated statement of changes in equity

6 months to 1 September 2011

 
 
                                         Capital 
                    Share     Share   redemption   Retained      Currency       Other             Non-controlling     Total 
                  capital   premium      reserve   earnings   translation    reserves     Total          interest    equity 
                     GBPm      GBPm         GBPm       GBPm          GBPm        GBPm      GBPm              GBPm      GBPm 
---------------  --------  --------  -----------  ---------  ------------  ----------  --------  ----------------  -------- 
 
 
 At 3 March 
  2011              147.0      50.8         12.3    3,128.8           4.3   (2,103.0)   1,240.2               1.8   1,242.0 
 
 Profit for the 
  period                -         -            -      159.7             -           -     159.7             (0.5)     159.2 
 Other 
  comprehensive 
  income                -         -            -     (67.4)         (0.1)       (4.1)    (71.6)                 -    (71.6) 
                 --------  --------  -----------  ---------  ------------  ----------  --------  ----------------  -------- 
 Total 
  comprehensive 
  income                -         -            -       92.3         (0.1)       (4.1)      88.1             (0.5)      87.6 
 
 Ordinary 
  shares 
  issued                -       0.2            -          -             -           -       0.2                 -       0.2 
 Loss on ESOT 
  shares 
  issued                -         -            -      (2.1)             -         2.1         -                 -         - 
 Accrued 
  share-based 
  payments              -         -            -        3.6             -           -       3.6                 -       3.6 
 Equity 
  dividends             -         -            -     (58.6)             -           -    (58.6)                 -    (58.6) 
 Scrip dividend       0.1     (0.1)            -        1.5             -           -       1.5                 -       1.5 
 Additions              -         -            -          -             -           -         -               3.8       3.8 
                 --------  --------  -----------  ---------  ------------  ----------  --------  ----------------  -------- 
 At 1 September 
  2011              147.1      50.9         12.3    3,165.5           4.2   (2,105.0)   1,275.0               5.1   1,280.1 
                 --------  --------  -----------  ---------  ------------  ----------  --------  ----------------  -------- 
 

6 months to 2 September 2010

 
 
                                         Capital 
                    Share     Share   redemption   Retained      Currency       Other             Non-controlling     Total 
                  capital   premium      reserve   earnings   translation    reserves     Total          interest    equity 
                     GBPm      GBPm         GBPm       GBPm          GBPm        GBPm      GBPm              GBPm      GBPm 
---------------  --------  --------  -----------  ---------  ------------  ----------  --------  ----------------  -------- 
 
 
 At 4 March 
  2010              146.4      49.1         12.3    3,006.8           5.1   (2,112.7)   1,107.0               1.0   1,108.0 
 
 Profit for the 
  period                -         -            -      116.4             -           -     116.4             (0.4)     116.0 
 Other 
  comprehensive 
  income                -         -            -     (46.6)         (0.3)       (4.7)    (51.6)                 -    (51.6) 
                 --------  --------  -----------  ---------  ------------  ----------  --------  ----------------  -------- 
 Total 
  comprehensive 
  income                -         -            -       69.8         (0.3)       (4.7)      64.8             (0.4)      64.4 
 
 Ordinary 
  shares 
  issued              0.1       0.8            -          -             -           -       0.9                 -       0.9 
 Cost of ESOT 
  shares 
  purchased             -         -            -          -             -       (5.1)     (5.1)                 -     (5.1) 
 Loss on ESOT 
  shares 
  issued                -         -            -      (1.4)             -         1.4         -                 -         - 
 Accrued 
  share-based 
  payments              -         -            -        3.2             -           -       3.2                 -       3.2 
 Equity 
  dividends             -         -            -     (49.7)             -           -    (49.7)                 -    (49.7) 
 Scrip dividend       0.1     (0.1)            -        1.7             -           -       1.7                 -       1.7 
 Additions              -         -            -          -             -           -         -               1.2       1.2 
                 --------  --------  -----------  ---------  ------------  ----------  --------  ----------------  -------- 
 At 2 September 
  2010              146.6      49.8         12.3    3,030.4           4.8   (2,121.1)   1,122.8               1.8   1,124.6 
                 --------  --------  -----------  ---------  ------------  ----------  --------  ----------------  -------- 
 

Year to 3 March 2011

 
 
                                         Capital 
                    Share     Share   redemption   Retained      Currency       Other             Non-controlling     Total 
                  capital   premium      reserve   earnings   translation    reserves     Total          interest    equity 
                     GBPm      GBPm         GBPm       GBPm          GBPm        GBPm      GBPm              GBPm      GBPm 
---------------  --------  --------  -----------  ---------  ------------  ----------  --------  ----------------  -------- 
 
 
 At 4 March 
  2010              146.4      49.1         12.3    3,006.8           5.1   (2,112.7)   1,107.0               1.0   1,108.0 
 
 Profit for the 
  period                -         -            -      223.3             -           -     223.3             (1.2)     222.1 
 Other 
  comprehensive 
  income                -         -            -     (43.1)         (0.8)         8.6    (35.3)                 -    (35.3) 
                 --------  --------  -----------  ---------  ------------  ----------  --------  ----------------  -------- 
 Total 
  comprehensive 
  income                -         -            -      180.2         (0.8)         8.6     188.0             (1.2)     186.8 
 
 Ordinary 
  shares 
  issued              0.2       2.1            -          -             -           -       2.3                 -       2.3 
 Cost of ESOT 
  shares 
  purchased             -         -            -          -             -       (5.1)     (5.1)                 -     (5.1) 
 Loss on ESOT 
  shares 
  issued                -         -            -      (6.2)             -         6.2         -                 -         - 
 Accrued 
  share-based 
  payments              -         -            -        7.7             -           -       7.7                 -       7.7 
 Deferred tax 
  on 
  share-based 
  payments              -         -            -        1.2             -           -       1.2                 -       1.2 
 Rate change on 
  historic 
  revaluation           -         -            -        0.6             -           -       0.6                 -       0.6 
 Equity 
  dividends             -         -            -     (69.4)             -           -    (69.4)                 -    (69.4) 
 Scrip 
  dividends           0.4     (0.4)            -        7.9             -           -       7.9                 -       7.9 
 Additions              -         -            -          -             -           -         -               2.0       2.0 
                 --------  --------  -----------  ---------  ------------  ----------  --------  ----------------  -------- 
 At 3 March 
  2011              147.0      50.8         12.3    3,128.8           4.3   (2,103.0)   1,240.2               1.8   1,242.0 
                 --------  --------  -----------  ---------  ------------  ----------  --------  ----------------  -------- 
 

Interim unaudited consolidated balance sheet

 
                                         1 September   2 September     3 March 
                                                2011          2010        2011 
                                 Notes          GBPm          GBPm        GBPm 
-------------------------------  -----  ------------  ------------  ---------- 
ASSETS 
Non-current assets 
Intangible assets                              203.8         149.4       204.3 
Property, plant and equipment                2,455.9       2,342.6     2,415.9 
Investment in joint ventures                    17.9          17.5        17.4 
Investment in associate                          2.0           1.5         1.4 
Trade and other receivables                      3.3             -         2.9 
Derivative financial 
instruments                                        -           0.7           - 
Other financial assets             7               -           0.9         0.9 
                                             2,682.9       2,512.6     2,642.8 
Current assets 
Inventories                                     24.7          19.2        18.4 
Trade and other receivables                    140.5          98.2        84.3 
Cash and cash equivalents          8            39.4          34.7        38.2 
                                        ------------  ------------  ---------- 
                                               204.6         152.1       140.9 
 
Assets classified as held for 
 sale                                            3.9           1.2         4.0 
 
TOTAL ASSETS                                 2,891.4       2,665.9     2,787.7 
 
LIABILITIES 
Current liabilities 
Financial liabilities              8            49.3          11.3         4.2 
Provisions                                      15.4          21.4        15.4 
Derivative financial 
 instruments                                    12.1          18.2        16.3 
Income tax liabilities                          14.6          30.8        15.4 
Trade and other payables                       300.5         258.5       280.2 
                                        ------------  ------------  ---------- 
                                               391.9         340.2       331.5 
 
Non-current liabilities 
Financial liabilities              8           510.2         490.6       521.9 
Provisions                                      26.9          28.1        29.8 
Derivative financial 
 instruments                                    19.8          22.7        16.6 
Deferred income tax liabilities                131.4         145.5       142.7 
Pension liability                  10          517.0         500.0       488.0 
Trade and other payables                        14.1          14.2        15.2 
                                        ------------  ------------  ---------- 
                                             1,219.4       1,201.1     1,214.2 
 
TOTAL LIABILITIES                            1,611.3       1,541.3     1,545.7 
 
NET ASSETS                                   1,280.1       1,124.6     1,242.0 
                                        ------------  ------------  ---------- 
 
EQUITY 
Share capital                                  147.1         146.6       147.0 
Share premium                                   50.9          49.8        50.8 
Capital redemption reserve                      12.3          12.3        12.3 
Retained earnings                            3,165.5       3,030.4     3,128.8 
Currency translation reserve                     4.2           4.8         4.3 
Other reserves                             (2,105.0)     (2,121.1)   (2,103.0) 
                                        ------------  ------------  ---------- 
Equity attributable to equity 
 holders of the parent                       1,275.0       1,122.8     1,240.2 
 
Non-controlling interest                         5.1           1.8         1.8 
 
TOTAL EQUITY                                 1,280.1       1,124.6     1,242.0 
                                        ------------  ------------  ---------- 
 
 

Interim unaudited consolidated cash flow statement

 
                                                  6 months    6 months 
                                                        to          to    Year to 
                                                         1           2 
                                                 September   September    3 March 
                                                      2011        2010       2011 
                                          Notes       GBPm        GBPm       GBPm 
----------------------------------------  -----  ---------  ----------  --------- 
Profit for the period                                159.2       116.0      222.1 
Adjustments for: 
  Taxation charged on total operations                29.7        35.0       49.1 
  Net finance cost                          4         20.0        17.4       36.7 
  Total loss from joint ventures                       0.6         1.5        2.8 
  Total income from associate                        (0.6)       (0.5)      (0.8) 
  (Gain)/loss on disposal of property, 
   plant and equipment, and property 
   reversions                               3       (24.8)           -        0.4 
  Loss on disposal of business                           -           -        2.4 
  Depreciation and amortisation                       55.4        50.0      101.2 
  Impairment of financial assets, 
   investments and property                 3          0.9           -        4.6 
  Share-based payments                                 3.6         3.2        7.7 
  Other non-cash items                                 3.5       (3.4)      (0.1) 
                                                 ---------  ----------  --------- 
Cash generated from operations before 
 working capital changes                             247.5       219.2      426.1 
 
Increase in inventories                              (6.3)       (2.2)          - 
Decrease / (increase) in trade and other 
 receivables                                           1.3       (1.5)        8.8 
Increase / (decrease) in trade and other 
 payables                                             17.9      (12.3)     (10.2) 
Payments against provisions                          (3.3)       (4.7)      (9.5) 
Pension payments                                    (61.0)       (0.9)      (8.9) 
                                                 ---------  ----------  --------- 
Cash generated from operations                       196.1       197.6      406.3 
 
Interest paid                                       (14.0)      (13.6)     (25.7) 
Taxes (paid) / recovered                            (26.8)         1.8     (34.5) 
                                                 ---------  ----------  --------- 
Net cash flows from operating activities             155.3       185.8      346.1 
 
Cash flows from investing activities 
Purchase of property, plant and 
 equipment                                         (127.6)      (87.8)    (199.6) 
Purchase of intangible assets                        (1.4)       (1.0)      (2.6) 
Proceeds from disposal of property, 
 plant and equipment                                   0.5         1.3        3.1 
Business combinations, net of cash 
 acquired                                                -           -     (59.5) 
Capital contributions and loans to joint 
 ventures                                            (0.9)       (1.2)      (3.4) 
Dividends from associate                                 -         0.4        0.6 
Interest received                                      0.2         2.1        1.4 
                                                 ---------  ----------  --------- 
Net cash flows from investing activities           (129.2)      (86.2)    (260.0) 
 
Cash flows from financing activities 
Proceeds from issue of share capital                   0.2         0.9        2.3 
Cost of purchasing ESOT shares                           -       (5.1)      (5.1) 
Capital contributions from minority 
 interest equity partner                               3.8           -          - 
Increase / (decrease) in short-term 
 borrowings                                           49.1      (17.8)     (25.5) 
Proceeds from long-term borrowings                       -           -      101.8 
Repayments of long-term borrowings                  (17.0)      (38.5)    (104.1) 
Issue costs of long-term borrowings                      -       (1.1)      (1.1) 
Dividends paid                              5       (57.1)      (48.0)     (61.5) 
                                                 ---------  ----------  --------- 
Net cash flows used in financing 
 activities                                         (21.0)     (109.6)     (93.2) 
 
Net increase / (decrease) in cash and 
 cash equivalents                                      5.1      (10.0)      (7.1) 
Opening cash and cash equivalents                     34.2        41.5       41.5 
Foreign exchange differences                           0.1       (0.1)      (0.2) 
                                                 ---------  ----------  --------- 
Closing cash and cash equivalents           8         39.4        31.4       34.2 
                                                 ---------  ----------  --------- 
 
Reconciliation to cash and cash 
equivalents on the balance sheet: 
Cash and cash equivalents shown above                 39.4        31.4       34.2 
Add back overdrafts                                      -         3.3        4.0 
                                                 ---------  ----------  --------- 
Cash and cash equivalents shown within current 
 assets on the balance sheet                          39.4        34.7       38.2 
                                                 ---------  ----------  --------- 
 
 

Notes to the accounts

1. Basis of accounting and preparation

The interim condensed consolidated financial statements were authorised for issue in accordance with a resolution of the Board of Directors on 17 October 2011.

The interim consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with UK listing rules and with IAS 34 'Interim Financial Reporting'. The interim financial report does not constitute statutory accounts within the meaning of section 434 of the Companies Act 2006.

The financial information for the year ended 3 March 2011 is extracted from the statutory accounts of the Group for that year and does not constitute statutory accounts as defined in Section 435 of the Companies Act 2006. These published accounts were prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs) as adopted for use in the European Union, and reported on by the auditors without qualification or statement under Sections 498(2) or (3) of the Companies Act 2006 and have been delivered to the Registrar of Companies.

The interim financial statements for the six months ended 1 September 2011 and the comparatives to 2 September 2010 are unaudited but have been reviewed by the auditors; a copy of their review report is included at the end of this report.

A combination of the strong cash flows generated by the business, and the significant available headroom on its credit facilities, support the Director's view that the Group has sufficient funds available for it to meet its foreseeable working capital requirements. The directors have concluded therefore that the going concern basis remains appropriate.

The accounting policies adopted in the preparation of the interim condensed consolidated financial statements are consistent with those followed in the preparation of the Group's annual financial statements for the year ended 3 March 2011 except for the change in accounting policy for underlying operating profit noted below and the adoption of new Standards and Interpretations as of 4 March 2011, of which the significant standards for the Group are noted below:

Underlying operating profit

Included on the face of the Income Statement the group presents underlying profit before tax to assist investors in their assessment and understanding of underlying business trends. This measure excludes the impact of exceptional items, pension finance cost under IAS19, and for the first time in 2011/12 the amortisation charge on acquired intangible assets.

IAS 24 Related Party Disclosures (Amendment)

The amended standard clarifies the definition of a related party to simplify the identification of such relationships and to eliminate inconsistencies in its application. The adoption of this amendment did not have any impact on the financial position or performance of the Group.

IFRIC 14 Prepayments of a minimum Funding Requirement (Amendment)

The amendment provides guidance on assessing the recoverable amount of a net pension asset. It permits an entity to treat the prepayment of a minimum funding requirement as an asset. The adoption of this amendment did not have any impact on the financial position or performance of the Group.

The Group has also elected to early adopt the amendments to IAS 1 Presentation of Financial Statements and expects these to be endorsed by the European Union. The amendment provides guidance on the requirement for entities to group items presented in the Statement of Other Comprehensive Income (OCI) on the basis of whether they are potentially reclassifiable to profit or loss subsequently. The adoption of this amendment resulted in changes to the format of the OCI. This amendment did not have any impact on the financial position or performance of the Group.

2. Segmental analysis

For management purposes, the Group is organised into two strategic business units (Hotels & Restaurants and Costa) based upon their different products and services:

-- Hotels & Restaurants provide services in relation to accommodation and food

-- Costa generates income from the operation of its branded, owned and franchised coffee outlets.

No operating segments have been aggregated to form the above reportable operating segments.

Management monitors the operating results of its strategic business units separately for the purpose of making decisions about allocating resources and assessing performance. Segment performance is measured based on underlying operating profit before exceptional items. Included within the unallocated and elimination columns in the tables are the costs of running the public company. The unallocated assets and liabilities are cash and debt balances (held and controlled by the central treasury function), taxation, pensions, certain property, plant and equipment and central working capital balances.

Inter-segment revenue is from Costa to the Hotels & Restaurants segment and is eliminated on consolidation. Transactions were entered into on an arm's length basis in a manner similar to transactions with third parties.

The following tables present revenue and profit information and certain asset and liability information regarding business operating segments for the six months to 1 September 2011 and 2 September 2010 and for the full year ended 3 March 2011.

 
                                                       Unallocated 
                                       Hotels 
                                            &                  and  Total 
                                  Restaurants   Costa  elimination  operations 
6 months to 1 September 2011             GBPm    GBPm         GBPm        GBPm 
--------------------------------  -----------  ------  -----------  ---------- 
Revenue 
Revenue from external customers         641.9   249.4            -       891.3 
Inter-segment revenue                       -     1.4        (1.4)           - 
                                  -----------  ------  -----------  ---------- 
Total revenue                           641.9   250.8        (1.4)       891.3 
                                  -----------  ------  -----------  ---------- 
 
Underlying operating profit 
 before exceptional items               167.1    27.8        (8.6)       186.3 
Amortisation of acquired 
 intangible assets                          -   (1.3)            -       (1.3) 
                                  -----------  ------  -----------  ---------- 
Operating profit before 
 exceptional items                      167.1    26.5        (8.6)       185.0 
Exceptional items: 
   Impairment of investment                 -       -        (0.9)       (0.9) 
   Net gain / (loss) on disposal 
    of property, plant and 
    equipment                            24.8   (0.4)          0.4        24.8 
Operating profit of the Group           191.9    26.1        (9.1)       208.9 
                                  -----------  ------  ----------- 
Net finance costs                                                       (20.0) 
                                                                    ---------- 
Profit before tax                                                        188.9 
Tax expense                                                             (29.7) 
                                                                    ---------- 
Profit for the period                                                    159.2 
                                                                    ---------- 
 
Assets and liabilities 
Segment assets                        2,556.2   261.4            -     2,817.6 
Unallocated assets                          -       -         73.8        73.8 
                                  -----------  ------  -----------  ---------- 
Total assets                          2,556.2   261.4         73.8     2,891.4 
                                  -----------  ------  -----------  ---------- 
 
Segment liabilities                   (193.1)  (55.6)            -     (248.7) 
Unallocated liabilities                     -       -    (1,362.6)   (1,362.6) 
                                  -----------  ------  -----------  ---------- 
Total liabilities                     (193.1)  (55.6)    (1,362.6)   (1,611.3) 
                                  -----------  ------  -----------  ---------- 
 
Net assets                            2,363.1   205.8    (1,288.8)     1,280.1 
                                  -----------  ------  -----------  ---------- 
 
 
                                                       Unallocated 
                                       Hotels 
                                            &                  and  Total 
                                  Restaurants   Costa  elimination  operations 
6 months to 2 September 2010             GBPm    GBPm         GBPm        GBPm 
--------------------------------  -----------  ------  -----------  ---------- 
Revenue 
Revenue from external customers         608.0   197.4            -       805.4 
Inter-segment revenue                       -     1.1        (1.1)           - 
                                  -----------  ------  -----------  ---------- 
Total revenue                           608.0   198.5        (1.1)       805.4 
                                  -----------  ------  -----------  ---------- 
 
Underlying operating profit 
 before exceptional items               154.0    19.6       (10.2)       163.4 
Amortisation of acquired 
intangible assets                           -       -            -           - 
                                  -----------  ------  -----------  ---------- 
Operating profit before 
 exceptional items                      154.0    19.6       (10.2)       163.4 
Exceptional items: 
   Refund of VAT on gaming 
    machine income                        5.0       -            -         5.0 
                                  -----------  ------  -----------  ---------- 
Operating profit of the Group           159.0    19.6       (10.2)       168.4 
                                  -----------  ------  ----------- 
Net finance costs                                                       (17.4) 
                                                                    ---------- 
Profit before tax                                                        151.0 
Tax expense                                                             (35.0) 
                                                                    ---------- 
Profit for the period                                                    116.0 
                                                                    ---------- 
 
Assets and liabilities 
Segment assets                        2,425.6   166.6            -     2,592.2 
Unallocated assets                          -       -         73.7        73.7 
                                  -----------  ------  -----------  ---------- 
Total assets                          2,425.6   166.6         73.7     2,665.9 
                                  -----------  ------  -----------  ---------- 
 
Segment liabilities                   (156.1)  (45.2)            -     (201.3) 
Unallocated liabilities                     -       -    (1,340.0)   (1,340.0) 
                                  -----------  ------  -----------  ---------- 
Total liabilities                      (156.1  (45.2)    (1,340.0)   (1,541.3) 
                                  -----------  ------  -----------  ---------- 
 
Net assets                            2,269.5   121.4    (1,266.3)     1,124.6 
                                  -----------  ------  -----------  ---------- 
 
 
                                                       Unallocated 
                                       Hotels 
                                            &                  and  Total 
                                  Restaurants   Costa  elimination  Operations 
Year to 3 March 2011                     GBPm    GBPm         GBPm        GBPm 
--------------------------------  -----------  ------  -----------  ---------- 
Revenue 
Revenue from external customers       1,177.3   422.3            -     1,599.6 
Inter-segment revenue                       -     2.7        (2.7)           - 
                                  -----------  ------  -----------  ---------- 
Total revenue                         1,177.3   425.0        (2.7)     1,599.6 
                                  -----------  ------  -----------  ---------- 
 
Underlying operating profit 
 before exceptional items               283.4    50.5       (22.1)       311.8 
Amortisation of acquired 
 intangible assets                          -   (0.4)            -       (0.4) 
                                  -----------  ------  -----------  ---------- 
Operating profit before 
 exceptional items                      283.4    50.1       (22.1)       311.4 
Exceptional items: 
   Refund of VAT on gaming 
    machine income                        4.6       -            -         4.6 
   Net loss on disposal of 
    property, plant and 
    equipment and property 
    reversions                              -   (0.4)            -       (0.4) 
   Impairment                          (12.3)   (1.5)            -      (13.8) 
   Impairment reversal                    7.9     1.3            -         9.2 
   Share of impairment of assets 
    in joint ventures                       -   (0.7)            -       (0.7) 
   Sale of business                         -   (2.4)            -       (2.4) 
                                  -----------  ------  ----------- 
Operating profit of the Group           283.6    46.4       (22.1)       307.9 
                                  -----------  ------  ----------- 
Net finance costs                                                       (36.7) 
                                                                    ---------- 
Profit before tax                                                        271.2 
Tax expense                                                             (49.1) 
                                                                    ---------- 
Profit for the year                                                      222.1 
                                                                    ---------- 
 
Assets and liabilities 
Segment assets                        2,473.6   230.5            -     2,704.1 
Unallocated assets                          -       -         83.6        83.6 
                                  -----------  ------  -----------  ---------- 
Total assets                          2,473.6   230.5         83.6     2,787.7 
                                  -----------  ------  -----------  ---------- 
 
Segment liabilities                   (175.4)  (52.2)            -     (227.6) 
Unallocated liabilities                     -       -    (1,318.1)   (1,318.1) 
                                  -----------  ------  -----------  ---------- 
Total liabilities                     (175.4)  (52.2)    (1,318.1)   (1,545.7) 
                                  -----------  ------  -----------  ---------- 
 
Net assets                            2,298.2   178.3    (1,234.5)     1,242.0 
                                  -----------  ------  -----------  ---------- 
 

3. Exceptional items and other non GAAP adjustments

 
                                              6 months     6 months 
                                                    to         to 2    Year to 
                                           1 September    September    3 March 
                                                  2011         2010       2011 
                                                  GBPm         GBPm       GBPm 
---------------------------------------  -------------  -----------  --------- 
 Exceptional items before tax and 
 interest: 
 Revenue 
 Refund of VAT charged on gaming 
  machine income                                     -          5.0        4.6 
 
 Distribution costs 
 Net profit / (loss) on disposal of 
  property, plant and equipment, and 
  property reversions (a)                         24.8            -      (0.4) 
 Impairment of property, plant and 
  equipment                                          -            -     (13.0) 
 Impairment reversal                                 -            -        9.2 
                                         -------------  -----------  --------- 
                                                  24.8            -      (4.2) 
 
 Administrative expenses 
 Impairment of financial assets (b)              (0.9)            -          - 
 Impairment of other intangibles                     -            -      (0.8) 
 Sale of businesses                                  -            -      (2.4) 
                                         -------------  -----------  --------- 
                                                 (0.9)            -      (3.2) 
 
 Share of impairment of fixed assets in 
  joint ventures                                     -            -      (0.7) 
                                                  23.9          5.0      (3.5) 
 Exceptional interest: 
 Interest on VAT refunded                            -          0.9        0.7 
 Interest on exceptional tax (c)                 (0.4)        (0.4)      (0.7) 
 Movement in discount on provisions              (0.4)        (0.5)      (0.9) 
                                         -------------  -----------  --------- 
                                                 (0.8)            -      (0.9) 
 
 Exceptional items before tax                     23.1          5.0      (4.4) 
                                         -------------  -----------  --------- 
 
 Other non GAAP adjustments made to 
 underlying profit before tax to arrive 
 at reported profit before tax: 
 Amortisation of acquired intangible 
  assets                                         (1.3)            -      (0.4) 
 IAS 19 Income Statement charge for 
  pension finance cost                           (7.8)        (5.8)     (11.5) 
                                         -------------  -----------  --------- 
                                                 (9.1)        (5.8)     (11.9) 
                                         -------------  -----------  --------- 
 
 Items included in reported profit 
  before tax but excluded from 
  underlying profit before tax                    14.0        (0.8)     (16.3) 
                                         -------------  -----------  --------- 
 
 
                                         6 months 
                                               to           6 month    Year to 
                                      1 September    to 2 September    3 March 
                                             2011              2010       2011 
                                             GBPm              GBPm       GBPm 
----------------------------------  -------------  ----------------  --------- 
 Tax adjustments included in 
 reported profit after tax, but 
 excluded from underlying profit 
 after tax: 
 Tax on exceptional items                   (7.7)             (1.6)      (1.3) 
 Exceptional tax items - capital 
  allowances claims (d )                      5.3                 -        7.6 
 Exceptional tax items - rolled 
  over gains                                    -                 -       16.7 
 Deferred tax relating to UK tax 
  rate change (e)                            18.3               9.3        8.4 
 Tax on non GAAP adjustments                  2.3               1.6        3.2 
                                             18.2               9.3       34.6 
                                    -------------  ----------------  --------- 
 

(a) The GBP24.8m relates to the sale and leaseback agreement of seven properties. Contracts were exchanged on 11(th) August 2011 but the cash was not received until after the half year end.

(b) This is an impairment of a financial asset detailed in Note 7.

(c) The associated interest arising on late payment of an item claimed in a previous year, which had been disputed, is included in exceptional interest charges in line with the treatment of the original item.

(d) Following the abolition of Industrial Buildings Allowances for hotel buildings, the Group reviewed and resubmitted prior year capital allowance claims. These claims have now been agreed with HMRC.

(e) The Finance Act 2011 reduced the main rate of UK Corporation Tax to 26% from 1 April 2011 and to 25% from 1 April 2012. The effect of the new rate is to reduce the deferred tax provision by a net GBP10.5m, comprising a credit of GBP18.3m to the Income Statement and a charge of GBP7.8m to the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income.

Additional changes to the main rate of UK Corporation Tax are proposed, to reduce the rate by 1% per annum to 23% by 1 April 2014. These changes had not been substantively enacted at the balance sheet date and consequently are not included in these financial statements. The effect of these proposed reductions would be to reduce the net deferred tax liability by GBP9.2m. Further UK tax changes are a reduction from 1 April 2012 in the rate of capital allowances applicable to plant & machinery and to integral features from 20% to 18% and from 10% to 8% respectively.

4. Finance (costs) / revenue

 
                                                6 months     6 months 
                                                      to           to  Year to 
                                             1 September  2 September  3 March 
                                                    2011         2010     2011 
                                                    GBPm         GBPm     GBPm 
-------------------------------------------  -----------  -----------  ------- 
Finance costs 
Bank loans and overdrafts                         (15.0)       (13.6)   (28.2) 
Other loans                                            -        (0.2)    (0.3) 
Interest capitalised                                 1.5          1.0      2.8 
                                             -----------  -----------  ------- 
                                                  (13.5)       (12.8)   (25.7) 
 
Net pension finance cost                           (7.8)        (5.8)   (11.5) 
                                             -----------  -----------  ------- 
Finance costs before exceptional items            (21.3)       (18.6)   (37.2) 
Exceptional finance costs (note 3)                 (0.4)        (0.4)        - 
Movement in discount on provisions (note 3)        (0.4)        (0.5)    (0.9) 
                                             -----------  -----------  ------- 
Total finance costs                               (22.1)       (19.5)   (38.1) 
                                             -----------  -----------  ------- 
 
Finance revenue 
Bank interest receivable                             0.1          0.2      0.2 
Other interest receivable                            1.8          1.0      1.2 
                                                     1.9          1.2      1.4 
 
Exceptional finance revenue (note 3)                   -          0.9        - 
Impact of ineffective portion of cash flow 
 and fair value hedges                               0.2            -        - 
                                             -----------  -----------  ------- 
Total finance revenue                                2.1          2.1      1.4 
                                             -----------  -----------  ------- 
 

5. Dividends paid

 
                                                6 months     6 months 
                                                      to           to  Year to 
                                             1 September  2 September  3 March 
                                                    2011         2010     2011 
                                                    GBPm         GBPm     GBPm 
-------------------------------------------  -----------  -----------  ------- 
Paid in the period: 
 
Equity dividends on ordinary shares: 
   Final dividend for 2010/11 - 33.25 pence         58.6            -        - 
   Settled via scrip issue                         (1.5)            -        - 
   Final dividend for 2009/10 - 28.35 pence            -         49.7     49.7 
   Settled via scrip issue                             -        (1.7)    (1.7) 
   Interim dividend for 2010/11 - 11.25 
    pence                                              -            -     19.7 
   Settled via scrip issue                             -            -    (6.2) 
                                             -----------  -----------  ------- 
                                                    57.1         48.0     61.5 
                                             -----------  -----------  ------- 
 
Dividends on other shares: 
  B share dividend                                     -            -        - 
  C share dividend                                     -            -        - 
                                             -----------  -----------  ------- 
                                                       -            -        - 
 
Total dividends paid                                57.1         48.0     61.5 
                                             -----------  -----------  ------- 
 

Shareholders were offered a scrip alternative to the 2010/11 cash final dividend of 33.25p. Scrip elections were received on 4.7m shares, resulting in the issue of new shares with a nominal value of GBP0.1m.

6. Earnings per share

The basic earnings per share figures are calculated by dividing the net profit for the year attributable to ordinary shareholders, therefore before non-controlling interests, by the weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue during the year after deducting treasury shares and shares held by an independently managed employee share ownership trust (ESOT).

The diluted earnings per share figures allow for the dilutive effect of the conversion into ordinary shares of the weighted average number of options outstanding during the period.

The numbers of shares used for the earnings per share calculations are as follows:

 
                                            6 months       6 months 
                                                  to             to    Year to 
                                         1 September    2 September    3 March 
                                                2011           2010       2011 
                                             million        million    million 
-------------------------------------  -------------  -------------  --------- 
 Basic weighted average number of 
  ordinary shares                              175.9          175.6      175.6 
 Effect of dilution - share options              0.7            0.5        0.6 
                                       -------------  -------------  --------- 
 Diluted weighted average number of 
  ordinary shares                              176.6          176.1      176.2 
                                       -------------  -------------  --------- 
 

The profits used for the earnings per share calculations are as follows:

 
                                            6 months       6 months 
                                                  to             to    Year to 
                                         1 September    2 September    3 March 
                                                2011           2010       2011 
                                                GBPm           GBPm       GBPm 
 Profit for the period attributable 
  to parent shareholders                       159.7          116.4      223.3 
 Exceptional items - gross                    (23.1)          (5.0)        4.4 
 Exceptional items - taxation                 (15.9)          (7.7)     (31.4) 
                                       -------------  -------------  --------- 
 Profit for the period before 
  exceptional items attributable to 
  parent shareholders                          120.7          103.7      196.3 
 Non GAAP adjustments - gross                    9.1            5.8       11.9 
 Non GAAP adjustments - taxation               (2.3)          (1.6)      (3.2) 
                                       -------------  -------------  --------- 
 Underlying profit for the period 
  attributable to parent 
  shareholders                                 127.5          107.9      205.0 
 
 
                                            6 months       6 months 
                                                  to             to    Year to 
                                         1 September    2 September    3 March 
                                                2011           2010       2011 
                                                   p              p          p 
 Basic for profit for the period               90.79          66.29     127.16 
 Exceptional items - gross                   (13.13)         (2.85)       2.51 
 Exceptional items - taxation                 (9.04)         (4.39)    (17.88) 
                                       -------------  -------------  --------- 
 Basic for profit before exceptional 
  items for the period                         68.62          59.05     111.79 
 Non GAAP adjustments - gross                   5.17           3.31       6.78 
 Non GAAP adjustments - taxation              (1.31)         (0.91)     (1.82) 
                                       -------------  -------------  --------- 
 Basic for underlying profit for the 
  period                                       72.48          61.45     116.75 
 
 Diluted for profit for the period             90.43          66.10     126.73 
 Diluted for profit before 
  exceptional items for the period             68.35          58.89     111.41 
 Diluted for underlying profit for 
  the period                                   72.20          61.27     116.35 
 

7. Other financial assets

 
                                        At         At 
                               1 September    3 March 
                                      2011       2011 
---------------------------  -------------  --------- 
                                      GBPm       GBPm 
 Opening cost or valuation             0.9        0.9 
 Impairment                          (0.9)          - 
                             -------------  --------- 
 Closing cost or valuation               -        0.9 
                             -------------  --------- 
 
 Non-current                             -        0.9 
                             -------------  --------- 
 

The Group's other financial asset related to an investment in a German hotel which was held at fair value. This asset has been assessed and the Group believe that its value is impaired.

8. Movements in cash and net debt

 
                                           Fair value  Amortisation 
                                                                             1 
              3 March            Foreign  adjustments   of premiums  September 
                          Cash                to loan           and 
                 2011     flow  exchange      capital     discounts       2011 
                 GBPm     GBPm      GBPm         GBPm          GBPm       GBPm 
------------  -------  -------  --------  -----------  ------------  --------- 
 
Cash at bank 
 and in 
 hand            38.2                                                     39.4 
Overdrafts      (4.0)                                                        - 
              -------                                                --------- 
Cash and 
 cash 
 equivalents     34.2      5.1       0.1            -             -       39.4 
 
Short-term 
 bank 
 borrowings         -   (49.1)         -            -             -     (49.1) 
Loan capital 
 under one 
 year           (0.2)                                                    (0.2) 
Loan capital 
 over one 
 year         (521.9)                                                  (510.2) 
              -------                                                --------- 
Total loan 
 capital      (522.1)     17.0         -        (5.0)         (0.3)    (510.4) 
              -------  -------  --------  -----------  ------------  --------- 
Net debt      (487.9)   (27.0)       0.1        (5.0)         (0.3)    (520.1) 
              -------  -------  --------  -----------  ------------  --------- 
 

9. Derivative financial instruments

Cash flow hedges

At 1 September 2011 the Group had interest rate swaps in place to swap a notional amount of GBP400m (2010: GBP400m) whereby it receives a variable interest rate based on LIBOR on the notional amount and pays fixed rates of between 5.145% and 5.695% (2010: 5.145% and 5.695%). The swaps are being used to hedge the exposure to changes in future cash flows from variable rate debt.

The swaps with maturities beyond the life of the current revolving credit facilities (2013) are in place to hedge against the core level of debt the Group will hold.

On 13 August 2010, Series A loan notes were issued in the US Private Placement market. Following this the Group entered into a cross-currency swap whereby the fixed interest rate of 4.55% is received on a notional amount of $40.0m and an average of 4.53% is paid on a notional sterling balance of GBP26.7m.

On 27 July 2011 the Group entered into a further Note Purchase Agreement to issue notes amounting to $210m and GBP25m in the US Private Placement Market. Following this the Group entered into a number of cross currency swap agreements which swapped the USD to GBP at 1.5978 giving total funding in GBP of GBP156.4m. In addition the Group receives interest payments which match the rates payable under the notes of between 4.2% and 5.1% and pays between 4.3% and 5.2%. These swaps eliminate any foreign exchange risk on interest rates or on the repayment of the principle borrowed.

Fair value hedges

The Group has not entered into any new fair value swaps since the previous reporting period.

10. Pension liability

The pension liability in the period has increased from GBP488.0m to GBP517.0m. The main movements in the deficit are as follows:

 
                             GBPm 
 Pension liability at 3 
  March 2011                488.0 
 Net actuarial losses        82.2 
 Employer contributions    (61.0) 
 Net interest cost            7.8 
 Pension liability at 1 
  September 2011            517.0 
                          ------- 
 

The actuarial losses on scheme liabilities are primarily due to the reduction in the discount factor from 5.6% to 5.4%, coupled with poor asset performance compared to expected returns assumed at the beginning of the period.

11. Related party disclosure

The Group's principal subsidiaries, joint ventures and associate are listed in the following table:

 
                                                     % equity interest 
                                              -------------------------------- 
                                                       1 
                                               September  2 September  3 March 
                Principal     Country of 
                activity      incorporation         2011         2010     2011 
--------------  ------------  --------------  ----------  -----------  ------- 
Principal subsidiaries 
Whitbread       Hotels and 
 Group PLC       restaurants  England              100.0        100.0    100.0 
Premier Inn 
 Hotels 
 Limited        Hotels        England              100.0        100.0    100.0 
Whitbread 
 Restaurants 
 Limited        Restaurants   England              100.0        100.0    100.0 
Premier Inn 
 Limited        Hotels        England              100.0        100.0    100.0 
                Operator of 
                 coffee 
                 shops and 
                 roasters 
                 and 
                 wholesalers 
                 of coffee 
Costa Limited    beans        England              100.0        100.0    100.0 
Yueda Costa 
 (Shanghai) 
 Food & 
 Beverage 
 Management     Operator of 
 Company         coffee 
 Limited         shops        China                 51.0         51.0     51.0 
                Operator of 
                 coffee 
Coffeeheaven     shops in 
 International   eastern 
 Limited         Europe       England              100.0        100.0    100.0 
                Operators of 
                 customer 
                 facing 
                 espresso 
                 based 
                 coffee 
Coffee Nation    vending 
 Limited         machines     England              100.0            -    100.0 
 
Principal joint ventures 
Premier Inn                   United 
 Hotels LLC     Hotels         Arab Emirates        49.0         49.0     49.0 
Rosworth 
 Investments 
 Limited        Coffee shops  Cyprus                50.0         50.0     50.0 
Hualian Costa 
 (Beijing) 
 Food & 
 Beverage 
 Management 
 Company 
 Limited        Coffee shops  China                 50.0         50.0     50.0 
 
Principal associate 
Morrison 
 Street Hotel 
 Limited        Hotels        Scotland              40.0         40.0     40.0 
 

Shares in Whitbread Group PLC are held directly by Whitbread PLC. Shares in the other subsidiaries are held by Whitbread Group PLC. All principal subsidiary undertakings have the same year end as Whitbread PLC, with the exception of Yueda Costa (Shanghai) Food & Beverage Management Company Limited which has a year end of 31 December as required by Chinese legislation. All the above companies have been included in the Group consolidation. The companies listed above are those that materially affect the amount of profit and the assets of the Group.

Transactions and balances with related parties are shown in the table below.

 
                                               Amounts owed  Amounts owed 
                                     Sales to    by related    to related 
                                related party         party         party 
                                         GBPm          GBPm          GBPm 
-----------------------------  --------------  ------------  ------------ 
Joint ventures 
6 months to 1 September 2011              0.9           0.4             - 
6 months to 2 September 2010              0.2             -             - 
Year to 3 March 2011                      1.8           0.3             - 
 
Associate 
6 months to 1 September 2011              1.6             -           2.5 
6 months to 2 September 2010              1.6           0.2           2.5 
Year to 3 March 2011                      3.1             -           2.5 
 

Terms and conditions of transactions with related parties

Sales to and purchases from related parties are made at normal market prices. Outstanding balances are unsecured and settlement occurs in cash. There have been no guarantees provided or received for any related party receivables. For the six months ended 1 September 2011, the Group has not raised any provision for doubtful debts relating to amounts owed by related parties (2010: GBPnil). An assessment of bad debts is undertaken each financial year through examining the financial position of the related party and the market in which it operates.

12. Capital expenditure commitments

Capital expenditure commitments for which no provision has been made are set out in the table below:

 
                                1 September  2 September  3 March 
                                       2011         2010     2011 
                                       GBPm         GBPm     GBPm 
------------------------------  -----------  -----------  ------- 
Property, plant and equipment          90.8         64.6     63.9 
Intangible assets                         -            -      0.2 
 

13. Events after the balance sheet date

An interim dividend of 17.50p per share (2010: 11.25p) amounting to a dividend of GBP30.8m (2010: GBP19.7m) was declared by the Directors. A scrip alternative will be offered. These financial statements do not reflect this dividend payable.

On 6 September 2011, the Group announced an agreement for long term debt from US investors under a private placement amounting to US$210m and GBP25m. On the basis of the Note Purchase Agreement entered into on 27 July 2011, these have been arranged with existing and additional institutional investors and swapped to achieve total funding of GBP156.4m. The funding is to be effected in two tranches with GBP62.6m drawn down on 6 September 2011 and the balance in January 2012 which coincides with the maturity of GBP200m of 5.7% fixed rate swaps. The additional borrowings will be used to replace funds drawn under the Group's bank facilities.

14. Contingent liability

The Group received a GBP4.6m refund of VAT charged on gaming machine income in 2010/11, together with associated interest of GBP0.7m. The refund was made following a ruling that the application of VAT to certain types of gaming machine income contravened the European Union's principle of fiscal neutrality. HMRC have appealed against the ruling, and if HMRC's appeal is upheld the refund and associated interest of GBP5.3m would be repayable.

Independent review report to Whitbread PLC

Introduction

We have been engaged by the Company to review the condensed set of financial statements in the half-yearly financial report for the six months ended 1 September 2011 which comprise the Consolidated Income Statement, the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income, the Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity, the Consolidated Balance Sheet and the Consolidated Cash Flow statement. We have read the other information contained in the half-yearly financial report and considered whether it contains any apparent misstatements or material inconsistencies with the information in the condensed set of financial statements.

This report is made solely to the Company in accordance with guidance contained in International Standard on Review Engagements 2410 (UK and Ireland) "Review of Interim Financial Information Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity" issued by the Auditing Practices Board. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the Company, for our work, for this report, or for the conclusions we have formed.

Directors' responsibilities

The half-yearly financial report is the responsibility of, and has been approved by, the directors. The directors are responsible for preparing the half-yearly financial report in accordance with the Disclosure and Transparency Rules of the United Kingdom's Financial Services Authority.

As disclosed in note 1, the annual financial statements of the Group are prepared in accordance with IFRSs as adopted by the European Union. The condensed set of financial statements included in this half-yearly financial report has been prepared in accordance with International Accounting Standard 34, "Interim Financial Reporting", as adopted by the European Union.

Our responsibility

Our responsibility is to express to the Company a conclusion on the condensed set of financial statements in the half-yearly financial report based on our review.

Scope of review

We conducted our review in accordance with International Standard on Review Engagements (UK and Ireland) 2410, "Review of Interim Financial Information Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity" issued by the Auditing Practices Board for use in the United Kingdom. A review of interim financial information consists of making enquiries, primarily of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review procedures. A review is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK and Ireland) and consequently does not enable us to obtain assurance that we would become aware of all significant matters that might be identified in an audit. Accordingly we do not express an audit opinion.

Conclusion

Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the condensed set of financial statements in the half-yearly financial report for the six months ended 1 September 2011 is not prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with International Accounting Standard 34 as adopted by the European Union and the Disclosure and Transparency Rules of the United Kingdom's Financial Services Authority.

Ernst & Young LLP

London

17 October 2011

This information is provided by RNS

The company news service from the London Stock Exchange

END

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