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MSLH Marshalls Plc

263.50
7.50 (2.93%)
26 Apr 2024 - Closed
Delayed by 15 minutes
Share Name Share Symbol Market Type Share ISIN Share Description
Marshalls Plc LSE:MSLH London Ordinary Share GB00B012BV22 ORD 25P
  Price Change % Change Share Price Bid Price Offer Price High Price Low Price Open Price Shares Traded Last Trade
  7.50 2.93% 263.50 261.00 261.50 262.50 255.50 257.50 912,604 16:35:11
Industry Sector Turnover Profit EPS - Basic PE Ratio Market Cap
Construction Matl-whsl, Nec 674.4M 18.6M 0.0736 35.46 659.78M

Marshalls PLC Final Results (4794Z)

15/03/2017 7:00am

UK Regulatory


Marshalls (LSE:MSLH)
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TIDMMSLH

RNS Number : 4794Z

Marshalls PLC

15 March 2017

Preliminary results for the year ended 31 December 2016

Marshalls plc, the specialist Landscape Products Group, announces its full year results for the year ended 31 December 2016.

 
 Financial Highlights                             Year ended           Year ended        Increase 
                                                 31 December          31 December               % 
                                                        2016                 2015 
 
 Revenue                                           GBP396.9m            GBP386.2m               3 
 EBITDA                                             GBP60.8m             GBP51.8m              17 
 Operating profit                                   GBP47.6m             GBP37.5m              27 
 Profit before tax                                  GBP46.0m             GBP35.3m              31 
 Basic EPS                                            18.95p               14.32p              32 
 Total dividends - ordinary and 
  supplementary                                       11.70p                9.00p              30 
 Final ordinary dividend - recommended                 5.80p                4.75p              22 
  Supplementary dividend - recommended                 3.00p                2.00p 
 
  Return on capital employed ("ROCE")                  23.0%                19.0% 
                                                                                           up 400 
  Net cash / (debt)                                  GBP5.4m           GBP(11.5)m    basis points 
 

Highlights:

   --      Revenue up 3% to GBP396.9 million (2015: GBP386.2 million) 

-- Strong profit before tax growth of 31% to GBP46.0 million (2015: GBP35.3 million) driven by improved operating margins to 12.0% (2015: 9.7%)

   --      Return on capital employed improved 21% (400 basis points) to 23.0% (2015: 19.0%) 
   --      EPS up 32% to 18.95 pence (2015: 14.32 pence) 
   --      Final ordinary dividend increased by 22% to 5.80 pence (2015: 4.75 pence) per share 
   --      Supplementary dividend of 3.00 pence per share 
   --      Strong sales and order intake since the year end 

The 2020 Strategy:

   --      Grow EBITDA, improve ROCE and strengthen our brand 
   --      Promote self help investment and growth initiatives 
   --      Prioritise organic capital investment 
   --      Commit further investment to research and development 
   --      Focus on innovation and new product development to drive sales growth 
   --      Focus on increasing the profitability of the Smaller UK Businesses 
   --      Advance the development of a wide-ranging digital strategy 
   --      Target selective bolt-on acquisition opportunities 

Commenting on these results, Martyn Coffey, Chief Executive, said:

"The Group has again delivered significant profit growth in 2016 with the underlying indicators remaining supportive in Marshalls' main end markets. The Construction Products Association's recently published Winter Forecast reflected a slight improvement in medium term growth assumptions compared with the Autumn Forecast.

Marshalls has a strong balance sheet and the Group's innovative product range and strong market positions mean it is well placed to deliver continued growth and operational profit improvements as it implements its 2020 Strategy. Sales and order intake have been strong in the first couple of months of 2017."

Enquiries:

 
 Martyn Coffey    Chief Executive    Marshalls plc         +44(0)1422 314777 
 Jack Clarke      Group Finance 
                   Director 
 Andrew Jaques                                             +44(0)20 3128 
  James White                         MHP Communications    8540 
 

There will be a live video webcast of the analyst presentation which you can access via the following link: http://webcasting.brrmedia.co.uk/broadcast/58c28d41649fc94ffb07f644

or from our website, www.marshalls.co.uk. An on demand version of the webcast will be available on the website later in the day. The presentation is also available by dial in conference call on +44 (0)330 336 9436; meeting code 5811388.

Group Results

Marshalls' revenue for the year ended 31 December 2016 was up 3 per cent at GBP396.9 million (2015: GBP386.2 million).

Sales to the Domestic end market, which represent 31 per cent of Group sales, were up 10 per cent for the year compared with 2015. Domestic sales growth was particularly strong in the second half of the year increasing by 14 per cent in this period. The survey of domestic installers at the end of February 2017 revealed order books of 10.9 weeks (2016: 10.5 weeks), which compares with 11.7 weeks at the end of June 2016.

Sales to the Public Sector and Commercial end market represent 64 per cent of Group sales and, as previously reported, were broadly in line with the prior year. However, based on public indicators, we believe we continue to outperform our peers and gain market share.

Operating profit was supported by a strong finish to the year and increased by 27 per cent to GBP47.6 million (2015: GBP37.5 million). EBITDA increased by 17 per cent to GBP60.8 million (2015: GBP51.8 million). The Group's operating margin increased strongly from 9.7 per cent to 12.0 per cent during the year.

ROCE is defined as EBITA / shareholders' funds plus cash / net debt and was 23.0 per cent for the year ended 31 December 2016, an increase of 21 per cent (400 basis points) compared with the prior year.

Profit before tax increased by 31 per cent to GBP46.0 million (2015: GBP35.3 million) and EPS was 18.95 pence (2015: 14.32 pence), an increase of 32 per cent.

Net finance costs were GBP1.6 million (2015: GBP2.2 million) and interest was covered 29.9 times (2015: 17.2 times). External charges totalled GBP1.2 million (2015: GBP1.8 million) and, including scheme administration costs, there was an IAS 19 notional interest charge of GBP0.4 million (2015: GBP0.4 million) in relation to the Group's pension scheme.

The effective tax rate was 18.5 per cent (2015: 20.9 per cent) and benefited from a credit arising on the finalisation of prior period tax computations. The tax charge includes a deferred tax credit of GBP1.1 million arising, in part, due to a further substantively enacted reduction in the rate of corporation tax to 17 per cent by April 2021. The Group has paid GBP7.1 million (2015: GBP7.0 million) of corporation tax during the year. Deferred tax of GBP0.2 million in relation to the actuarial gain arising on the defined benefit pension scheme in the year has been taken to the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income.

Marshalls has again been awarded the Fair Tax Mark which recognises social responsibility and transparency in a company's tax affairs. The Group's tax policy has long been closely aligned with the Fair Tax Mark's objectives and this is now supported by additional tax disclosures and a declared tax policy.

Significant cash generation has seen the Group deliver a cash positive position of GBP5.4 million at 31 December 2016, which compares with net debt of GBP11.5 million at 31 December 2015.

Operating Performance

The Marshalls brand remains central to our strategy and the Group has again received "Superbrand" status for 2017. The Group has an increasingly strong market position and we continue to benefit from our leading, trusted brand with clear values and excellent environmental credentials. Marshalls remains a benchmark for excellence and our 3 cornerstone themes of customer service, quality and sustainability continue to put the customer at the very heart of our business.

The core Commercial and Domestic businesses continue to deliver benefits from operational gearing and our network of manufacturing sites remains a key competitive strength. The performance of our Smaller UK Businesses has continued to improve during 2016 and collectively they have delivered profit growth of 13 per cent. These businesses include Street Furniture, Mineral Products and Stone Cladding.

International revenue has grown by 2 per cent during 2016 and represents approximately 5 per cent of Group sales. Marshalls has made continued progress in developing the International business although the market background in mainland Europe remains subdued. During the early part of 2016 we opened a sales office in Dubai to facilitate further sales growth in the Middle East and the Group continues to improve its global infrastructure, supply chains and routes to market.

We are continuing to focus on improving operational and manufacturing efficiency. The Group adopts a flexible operating framework that focuses on employee accountability, process repeatability and plant reliability. In the UK, the Group has a unique manufacturing network of 13 concrete manufacturing sites as well as quarries producing paving, walling and cladding products, making Marshalls the only truly national supplier. Our national geographic coverage continues to provide strong competitive advantage and the implementation of best practice across the entire network continues to be a priority. All the Group's operations are supported by a centrally managed logistics and distribution capability.

In the core Landscape Products business, revenue from new products increased by 10 per cent during 2016. The development pipeline continues to be strong and the Group remains committed to increasing the resources and investment that will drive further innovation and new product development. The growth in new products and the development of new manufacturing processes are evidenced by the increase in the number of patents being taken out by the business and we currently have 8 patents pending. Particular focus is given to those businesses with the greatest growth opportunity.

Research and development expenditure in the year ended 31 December 2016 amounted to GBP3.4 million (2015: GBP3.1 million). Investment in research and development covers a number of areas including the development of the Group's project engineering and manufacturing capabilities, technical innovations in concrete and other materials and the extension of the new product pipeline.

Skilled engineers and technicians are integral to the Group's world--class Manufacturing, Innovation and New Product Development team. This capability delivers strong competitive advantage by combining machinery design and implementation with process improvement and continues to enable the Group to accelerate new product development across the business. As regards the Group's mineral reserves, the "Marshalls Stone Standard" quality mark gives our customers full assurance that all Marshalls natural stone not only meets, but exceeds, the base technical levels outlined under BS7533.

The Group's operational strategy continues to be to drive more sales through quality installers. The Marshalls Register of approved domestic installers is unique and has now grown to almost 2,000 teams. The objective is to continually develop the Marshalls brand and improve the product mix whilst ensuring a consistently high standard of quality, excellent customer service and marketing support across our national network.

Delivering the 2020 Strategy

Good progress has been made in the year to deliver our 2020 Strategy and our self help programme to support further organic growth is well advanced. The drive for sustainable operational improvements is proving successful, as evidenced by the margin improvements in the year.

Looking ahead, the Group's strategic priorities continue to be the growth initiatives of the 2020 Strategy and to drive through further sustainable cost reductions and improvements in operational efficiency. Capital expenditure of GBP20 million is targeted for 2017 including GBP6 million of additional self help investment. A good pipeline of performance improving projects has been identified that will drive this growth. In addition, further increases in research and new product development expenditure are planned.

Targeted bolt-on acquisitions remain a key part of the 2020 Strategy, specifically within our identified focus sectors of Water Management, Street Furniture and Minerals. However, given current market uncertainty, our approach remains cautious. Any proposed acquisition target will be carefully selected against strict criteria and will be thoroughly considered during detailed due diligence. Any acquisitions would be funded by operational cash flow and the Group's bank facilities.

Marshalls' operational priorities continue to focus on service, quality, design, innovation and sustainability and the Group continues to extend its product range and provide more integrated product solutions. The Group continues to receive good feedback from its customers and installers for the consistency and quality of service and we remain committed to developing new products that are better than any existing market offering. Marshalls continues to have customer service as a key KPI and maintains industry leading standards of product quality, availability and "on time" delivery. Our combined customer service measure continued to be in excess of 98 per cent throughout 2016.

Marshalls' Digital Strategy remains a key priority and further investment is being directed to enhance capability and digital support throughout the business, combining digital trading, digital marketing and digital business. Web and mobile applications now enable customers to model their requirements, allow digital access to the registered installer base and allow real-time visibility of stock.

Marshalls' strategy continues to be to enhance its position as a market leading landscape products specialist. The Group's technical and sales teams remain particularly focused on those market areas where future demand is considered to be greatest and Rail, Water Management and New Build Housing continue to show strong order intake. We promote our full range of new products and sustainable integrated solutions to customers, architects and contractors and the Group is outperforming the market in these areas. The Group's "Design Space" office in Central London was opened specifically to showcase the Group's brand leading capabilities where customers are provided with ready access to samples and technical advice.

Capital allocation

The Group's capital allocation policy is to maintain a strong balance sheet with a flexible capital structure that recognises cyclical risk. The Group's capital structure has 3 guiding principles; security, efficiency and liquidity.

The priorities for capital allocation are:

   1.       Organic growth - capital investment, with GBP20 million targeted for 2017; 
   2.       Increased research and development and new product development expenditure; 

3. Ordinary dividends - maintaining dividend cover of 2 times earnings over the business cycle;

4. Selective bolt-on acquisition opportunities in Water Management, Street Furniture and Minerals; and

   5.       Supplementary dividends when appropriate - discretionary and non-recurring. 

Balance Sheet and Net Debt

Net assets at 31 December 2016 were GBP217.1 million (2015: GBP192.7 million). The Group has a strong balance sheet with a good range of medium-term bank facilities available to fund investment initiatives to generate growth. At 31 December 2016 the Group had cash of GBP5.4 million compared with net debt of GBP11.5 million at 31 December 2015.

The Group continues to prioritise inventory management and improved stock turnover. We believe debtor days remain industry leading due to continued close control of credit management procedures. The Group maintains credit insurance which provides excellent intelligence to minimise the number and value of bad debts and, ultimately, compensation if bad debts are incurred.

The Group's defined benefit pension scheme reported a surplus of GBP4.3 million at 31 December 2016 (2015: GBP3.4 million). The amount has been determined by the scheme actuary using assumptions that are considered to be prudent and in line with current market levels. The fair value of the scheme assets at 31 December 2016 was GBP360.1 million (2015: GBP302.2 million) and the present value of the scheme liabilities is GBP355.8 million (2015: GBP298.8 million). These changes have resulted in an actuarial gain, net of deferred taxation, of GBP1.4 million (2015: GBP3.9 million actuarial loss) and this has been recorded in the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income. The Company has agreed with the Trustee that no cash contributions are now payable under the funding and recovery plan.

Dividends

Marshalls has strong cash generation and a robust balance sheet which underpins our progressive dividend policy. The Group maintains the objective of 2 times dividend cover over the business cycle. The Board is recommending a final dividend of 5.80 pence (2015: 4.75 pence) per share which, together with the interim dividend of 2.90 pence (2015: 2.25 pence) per share, makes a total ordinary dividend for the year of 8.70 pence (2015: 7.00 pence) per share.

Given the strong performance in the year, the Board is also recommending a supplementary dividend of 3.00 pence per share (2015: 2.00 pence). This supplementary dividend is discretionary and non-recurring. It recognises the Board's objective of maintaining an efficient and prudent capital structure and providing increased returns for shareholders whilst at the same time retaining flexibility for capital and other investment opportunities.

Taken together, the ordinary and supplementary dividends represent an aggregate distribution for the year of 11.70 pence per share. The final ordinary dividend of 5.80 pence per ordinary share will, subject the shareholders' approval at the Annual General Meeting on 10 May 2017, be paid alongside the supplementary dividend of 3.00 pence per share on 30 June 2017 to shareholders on the register at 16 June 2017.

Outlook

The Group has again delivered significant profit growth in 2016 with the underlying indicators remaining supportive in Marshalls' main end markets. The Construction Products Association's recently published Winter Forecast reflected a slight improvement in medium term growth assumptions compared with the Autumn Forecast.

Marshalls has a strong balance sheet and the Group's innovative product range and strong market positions mean it is well placed to deliver continued growth and operational profit improvements as it implements its 2020 Strategy. Sales and order intake have been strong in the first couple of months of 2017.

Martyn Coffey

Chief Executive

Marshalls plc

Preliminary Announcement of Results

Consolidated Income Statement

for the year ended 31 December 2016

 
                                                   2016        2015 
                                      Notes     GBP'000     GBP'000 
----------------------------------  -------  ----------  ---------- 
Revenue                                   2     396,922     386,204 
 Net operating costs                      3   (349,283)   (348,752) 
----------------------------------  -------  ----------  ---------- 
Operating profit                          2      47,639      37,452 
Financial expenses                        4     (1,594)     (2,181) 
Financial income                          4           1           7 
----------------------------------  -------  ----------  ---------- 
Profit before tax                         2      46,046      35,278 
Income tax expense                        5     (8,539)     (7,387) 
----------------------------------  -------  ----------  ---------- 
Profit for the financial year                    37,507      27,891 
----------------------------------  -------  ----------  ---------- 
Profit for the year 
Attributable to: 
Equity shareholders of the Parent                37,350      28,149 
Non-controlling interests                           157       (258) 
----------------------------------  -------  ----------  ---------- 
                                                 37,507      27,891 
----------------------------------  -------  ----------  ---------- 
Earnings per share 
Basic                                     6      18.95p      14.32p 
Diluted                                   6      18.61p      14.10p 
----------------------------------  -------  ----------  ---------- 
Dividend 
Pence per share                           7       9.65p       6.25p 
Dividends declared                        7      19,034      12,291 
----------------------------------  -------  ----------  ---------- 
All results relate to continuing 
 operations. 
 

Marshalls plc

Preliminary Announcement of Results

Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income

for the year ended 31 December 2016

 
                                                                 2016      2015 
                                                              GBP'000   GBP'000 
Profit for the financial year                                  37,507    27,891 
-----------------------------------------------------------  --------  -------- 
Other comprehensive income / (expense) 
Items that will not be reclassified to the Income 
 Statement: 
Remeasurements of the net defined benefit liability             1,394   (3,866) 
Deferred tax arising                                            (237)       773 
-----------------------------------------------------------  --------  -------- 
Total items that will not be reclassified to the 
 Income Statement                                               1,157   (3,093) 
-----------------------------------------------------------  --------  -------- 
Items that are or may in the future be reclassified 
 to the Income Statement: 
Effective portion of changes in fair value of cash 
 flow hedges                                                    1,123     (940) 
Fair value of cash flow hedges transferred to the 
 Income Statement                                               1,681     1,984 
Deferred tax arising                                            (561)     (209) 
Impact of the change in rate of deferred taxation                   -     (375) 
Exchange difference on retranslation of foreign 
 currency net investment                                        2,729     (980) 
Exchange movements associated with borrowings                 (2,641)       847 
Foreign currency translation differences - non-controlling 
 interests                                                        169      (78) 
-----------------------------------------------------------  --------  -------- 
Total items that are or may be reclassified subsequently 
 to the Income Statement                                        2,500       249 
-----------------------------------------------------------  --------  -------- 
Other comprehensive income / (expense) for the 
 year, net of income tax                                        3,657   (2,844) 
-----------------------------------------------------------  --------  -------- 
Total comprehensive income for the year                        41,164    25,047 
-----------------------------------------------------------  --------  -------- 
Attributable to: 
Equity shareholders of the Parent                              40,838    25,383 
Non-controlling interests                                         326     (336) 
-----------------------------------------------------------  --------  -------- 
                                                               41,164    25,047 
-----------------------------------------------------------  --------  -------- 
 

Marshalls plc

Preliminary Announcement of Results

Consolidated Balance Sheet

for the year ended 31 December 2016

 
                                                            2016         2015 
                                                Notes    GBP'000      GBP'000 
Assets 
 Non-current assets 
Property, plant and equipment                            146,995    147,489 
Intangible assets                                         40,093     40,168 
Trade and other receivables                                  208        415 
Employee benefits                                   8      4,276      3,427 
Deferred taxation assets                                   1,821      1,316 
--------------------------------------------  -------  ---------  --------- 
                                                         193,393    192,815 
--------------------------------------------  -------  ---------  --------- 
Current assets 
Inventories                                               68,713     65,254 
Trade and other receivables                               49,010     44,542 
Cash and cash equivalents                                 20,681     24,990 
Assets classified as held for sale                           624      2,231 
Derivative financial instruments                             657          - 
--------------------------------------------  -------  ---------  --------- 
                                                         139,685    137,017 
--------------------------------------------  -------  ---------  --------- 
Total assets                                             333,078    329,832 
--------------------------------------------  -------  ---------  --------- 
Liabilities 
Current liabilities 
Trade and other payables                                  79,646     79,607 
Corporation tax                                            7,388      5,281 
Interest-bearing loans and borrowings                         34         34 
Derivative financial instruments                               -      2,149 
--------------------------------------------  -------  ---------  --------- 
                                                          87,068     87,071 
--------------------------------------------  -------  ---------  --------- 
Non-current liabilities 
Interest-bearing loans and borrowings                     15,234     36,418 
Deferred taxation liabilities                             13,655     13,625 
--------------------------------------------  -------  ---------  --------- 
                                                          28,889     50,043 
--------------------------------------------  -------  ---------  --------- 
Total liabilities                                        115,957    137,114 
--------------------------------------------  -------  ---------  --------- 
Net assets                                               217,121    192,718 
--------------------------------------------  -------  ---------  --------- 
Equity 
Capital and reserves attributable to equity 
 shareholders of the Parent 
Called-up share capital                                   49,845     49,845 
Share premium account                                     22,695     22,695 
Own shares                                               (3,622)    (5,529) 
Capital redemption reserve                                75,394     75,394 
Consolidation reserve                                  (213,067)  (213,067) 
Hedging reserve                                              590    (1,653) 
Retained earnings                                        283,821    263,894 
--------------------------------------------  -------  ---------  --------- 
Equity attributable to equity shareholders 
 of the Parent                                           215,656    191,579 
Non-controlling interests                                  1,465      1,139 
--------------------------------------------  -------  ---------  --------- 
Total equity                                             217,121    192,718 
--------------------------------------------  -------  ---------  --------- 
 
 

Marshalls plc

Preliminary Announcement of Results

Consolidated Cash Flow Statement

for the year ended 31 December 2016

 
                                            2016      2015 
                                         GBP'000   GBP'000 
--------------------------------------  --------  -------- 
 Cash flows from operating activities 
 Profit for the financial year            37,507    27,891 
 Income tax expense                        8,539     7,387 
 
 
Profit before tax                                  46,046    35,278 
Adjustments for: 
Depreciation                                       12,146    13,054 
Amortisation                                        1,009     1,322 
Associates                                              -       582 
Gain on sale of property, plant and equipment       (609)     (149) 
Equity settled share-based payments                 2,884     2,202 
Financial income and expenses (net)                 1,593     2,174 
-----------------------------------------------  --------  -------- 
Operating cash flow before changes in working 
 capital and pension scheme contributions          63,069    54,463 
Increase in trade and other receivables           (4,602)     (443) 
(Increase) / decrease in inventories              (2,419)     1,706 
Increase in trade and other payables                1,868     7,262 
Operational restructuring costs paid                (476)     (175) 
Pension scheme contributions                            -   (4,350) 
-----------------------------------------------  --------  -------- 
Cash generated from operations                     57,440    58,463 
Financial expenses paid                             (940)   (1,775) 
Income tax paid                                   (7,107)   (7,003) 
-----------------------------------------------  --------  -------- 
Net cash flow from operating activities            49,393    49,685 
-----------------------------------------------  --------  -------- 
Cash flows from investing activities 
Proceeds from sale of property, plant and 
 equipment                                          3,839       933 
Financial income received                               1         7 
Net proceeds from disposal of associates                -       200 
Acquisition of property, plant and equipment     (12,939)  (14,016) 
Acquisition of intangible assets                    (934)     (909) 
-----------------------------------------------  --------  -------- 
Net cash flow from investing activities          (10,033)  (13,785) 
-----------------------------------------------  --------  -------- 
Cash flows from financing activities 
Payments to acquire own shares                    (1,175)   (4,582) 
Net decrease in other debt and finance leases        (40)     (166) 
Decrease in borrowings                           (23,791)  (14,182) 
Equity dividends paid                            (19,034)  (12,291) 
-----------------------------------------------  --------  -------- 
Net cash flow from financing activities          (44,040)  (31,221) 
-----------------------------------------------  --------  -------- 
Net (decrease) / increase in cash and cash 
 equivalents                                      (4,680)     4,679 
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning 
 of the year                                       24,990    20,320 
Effect of exchange rate fluctuations                  371       (9) 
-----------------------------------------------  --------  -------- 
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the 
 year                                              20,681    24,990 
-----------------------------------------------  --------  -------- 
 

Marshalls plc

Preliminary Announcement of Results

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity

for the year ended 31 December 2016

 
                                                                                      Attributable to equity holders of the Company 
                                                                 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
                                                                              Share                Capital 
                                                                    Share   premium       Own   redemption   Consolidation   Hedging   Retained              Non-controlling      Total 
                                                                  capital   account    shares      reserve         reserve   reserve   earnings      Total         interests     equity 
                                                                  GBP'000   GBP'000   GBP'000      GBP'000         GBP'000   GBP'000    GBP'000    GBP'000           GBP'000    GBP'000 
   ------------------------------------------------------------  --------  --------  --------  -----------  --------------  --------  ---------  ---------  ----------------  --------- 
    Current year 
    At 1 January 2016                                              49,845    22,695   (5,529)       75,394       (213,067)   (1,653)    263,894    191,579             1,139    192,718 
   ------------------------------------------------------------  --------  --------  --------  -----------  --------------  --------  ---------  ---------  ----------------  --------- 
    Total comprehensive 
     income for the year 
    Profit for the financial year attributable to equity 
     shareholders of the Parent                                         -         -         -            -               -         -     37,350     37,350               157     37,507 
    Other comprehensive 
     income / (expense) 
    Foreign currency translation differences                            -         -         -            -               -         -         88         88               169        257 
    Effective portion of changes in fair value of cash flow 
     hedges                                                             -         -         -            -               -     1,123          -      1,123                 -      1,123 
    Net change in fair value of cash flow hedges transferred to 
     the Income Statement                                               -         -         -            -               -     1,681          -      1,681                 -      1,681 
    Deferred tax arising                                                -         -         -            -               -     (561)          -      (561)                 -      (561) 
    Defined benefit plan actuarial losses                               -         -         -            -               -         -      1,394      1,394                 -      1,394 
    Deferred tax arising                                                -         -         -            -               -         -      (237)      (237)                 -      (237) 
   ------------------------------------------------------------  --------  --------  --------  -----------  --------------  --------  ---------  ---------  ----------------  --------- 
    Total other comprehensive income                                    -         -         -            -               -     2,243      1,245      3,488               169      3,657 
   ------------------------------------------------------------  --------  --------  --------  -----------  --------------  --------  ---------  ---------  ----------------  --------- 
    Total comprehensive income for the year                             -         -         -            -               -     2,243     38,595     40,838               326     41,164 
   ------------------------------------------------------------  --------  --------  --------  -----------  --------------  --------  ---------  ---------  ----------------  --------- 
    Transactions with owners, recorded directly in equity 
    Contributions by and distributions to owners 
    Share-based payments                                                -         -         -            -               -         -      2,884      2,884                 -      2,884 
    Deferred tax on share-based payments                                -         -         -            -               -         -        122        122                 -        122 
    Corporation tax on share-based payments                             -         -         -            -               -         -        442        442                 -        442 
    Dividends to equity shareholders                                    -         -         -            -               -         -   (19,034)   (19,034)                 -   (19,034) 
    Purchase of own shares                                              -         -   (1,175)            -               -         -          -    (1,175)                 -    (1,175) 
    Disposal of own shares                                              -         -     3,082            -               -         -    (3,082)          -                 -          - 
   ------------------------------------------------------------  --------  --------  --------  -----------  --------------  --------  ---------  ---------  ----------------  --------- 
    Total contributions by and 
     distributions to owners                                            -         -     1,907            -               -         -   (18,668)   (16,761)                 -   (16,761) 
   ------------------------------------------------------------  --------  --------  --------  -----------  --------------  --------  ---------  ---------  ----------------  --------- 
    Total transactions with owners of the Company                       -         -     1,907            -               -     2,243     19,927     24,077               326     24,403 
   ------------------------------------------------------------  --------  --------  --------  -----------  --------------  --------  ---------  ---------  ----------------  --------- 
    At 31 December 2016                                            49,845    22,695   (3,622)       75,394       (213,067)       590    283,821    215,656             1,465    217,121 
   ------------------------------------------------------------  --------  --------  --------  -----------  --------------  --------  ---------  ---------  ----------------  --------- 
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
 

Marshalls plc

Preliminary Announcement of Results

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity

for the year ended 31 December 2016

 
                                                                                      Attributable to equity holders of the Company 
                                                                              Share                Capital 
                                                                    Share   premium       Own   redemption   Consolidation   Hedging   Retained              Non-controlling      Total 
                                                                  capital   account    shares      reserve         reserve   reserve   earnings      Total         interests     equity 
                                                                  GBP'000   GBP'000   GBP'000      GBP'000         GBP'000   GBP'000    GBP'000    GBP'000           GBP'000    GBP'000 
   ------------------------------------------------------------  --------  --------  --------  -----------  --------------  --------  ---------  ---------  ----------------  --------- 
    Prior year 
    At 1 January 2015                                              49,845    22,695   (6,689)       75,394       (213,067)   (2,488)    254,729    180,419             1,475    181,894 
   ------------------------------------------------------------  --------  --------  --------  -----------  --------------  --------  ---------  ---------  ----------------  --------- 
    Total comprehensive 
     income / (expense) for the year 
    Profit / (loss) for the financial year 
     attributable to equity shareholders of the Parent                  -         -         -            -               -         -     28,149     28,149             (258)     27,891 
    Other comprehensive 
     income / (expense) 
    Foreign currency translation differences                            -         -         -            -               -         -      (133)      (133)              (78)      (211) 
    Effective portion of changes in fair value of cash flow 
     hedges                                                             -         -         -            -               -     (940)          -     `(940)                 -      (940) 
    Net change in fair value of cash flow hedges transferred to 
     the Income Statement                                               -         -         -            -               -     1,984          -      1,984                 -      1,984 
    Deferred tax arising                                                -         -         -            -               -     (209)          -      (209)                 -      (209) 
    Defined benefit plan actuarial losses                               -         -         -            -               -         -    (3,866)    (3,866)                 -    (3,866) 
    Impact of change in rate of deferred tax                            -         -         -            -               -         -      (375)      (375)                 -      (375) 
   ------------------------------------------------------------  --------  --------  --------  -----------  --------------  --------  ---------  ---------  ---------------- 
    Deferred tax arising                                                -         -         -            -               -         -        773        773                 -        773 
   ------------------------------------------------------------  --------  --------  --------  -----------  --------------  --------  ---------  ---------  ----------------  --------- 
    Total other comprehensive income / (expense)                        -         -         -            -               -       835    (3,601)    (2,766)              (78)    (2,844) 
   ------------------------------------------------------------  --------  --------  --------  -----------  --------------  --------  ---------  ---------  ----------------  --------- 
    Total comprehensive income / (expense) for the year                 -         -         -            -               -       835     24,548     25,383             (336)     25,047 
   ------------------------------------------------------------  --------  --------  --------  -----------  --------------  --------  ---------  ---------  ----------------  --------- 
    Transactions with owners, recorded directly in equity 
    Contributions by and distributions to owners 
    Share-based payments                                                -         -         -            -               -         -      2,202      2,202                 -      2,202 
    Deferred tax on share-based payments                                -         -         -            -               -         -        (5)        (5)                 -        (5) 
    Corporation tax on share-based payments                             -         -         -            -               -         -        445        445                 -        445 
    Impact of the change in rate of deferred tax on share-based 
     payments                                                           -         -         -            -               -         -          8          8                 -          8 
    Dividends to equity shareholders                                    -         -         -            -               -         -   (12,291)   (12,291)                 -   (12,291) 
    Purchase of own shares                                              -         -   (4,582)            -               -         -          -    (4,582)                 -    (4,582) 
    Disposal of own shares                                              -         -     5,742            -               -         -    (5,742)          -                 -          - 
   ------------------------------------------------------------  --------  --------  --------  -----------  --------------  --------  ---------  ---------  ----------------  --------- 
    Total contributions by and distributions to owners                  -         -     1,160            -               -         -   (15,383)   (14,223)                 -   (14,223) 
   ------------------------------------------------------------  --------  --------  --------  -----------  --------------  --------  ---------  ---------  ----------------  --------- 
    Total transactions with owners of the Company                       -         -     1,160            -               -       835      9,165     11,160             (336)     10,824 
   ------------------------------------------------------------  --------  --------  --------  -----------  --------------  --------  ---------  ---------  ----------------  --------- 
    At 31 December 2015                                            49,845    22,695   (5,529)       75,394       (213,067)   (1,653)    263,894    191,579             1,139    192,718 
   ------------------------------------------------------------  --------  --------  --------  -----------  --------------  --------  ---------  ---------  ----------------  --------- 
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
 

Marshalls plc

Preliminary Announcement of Results

Notes to the Financial Statements

for the year ended 31 December 2016

1 Basis of preparation

Whilst the Financial Information included in this Preliminary Announcement has been prepared on the basis of the recognition and measurement criteria of IFRSs in issue, as adopted by the European Union and effective at 31 December 2016, this announcement does not itself contain sufficient information to comply with IFRS. The Group expects to publish full Consolidated Financial Statements in April 2017.

The Financial Information set out in this Preliminary Announcement does not constitute the Company's Consolidated Financial Statements for the years ended 31 December 2016 or 2015, but is derived from those Financial Statements. Statutory Financial Statements for 2015 have been delivered to the Registrar of Companies and those for 2016 will be delivered following the Company's Annual General Meeting. The auditor, Deloitte LLP, has reported on those Financial Statements. The audit reports were unqualified, did not draw attention to any matters by way of emphasis without qualifying the reports and did not contain statements under Section 498(2) or (3) of the Companies Act 2006 in respect of the Financial Statements for 2016 or 2015.

The Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with IFRSs as adopted for use in the EU and therefore the Group Financial Statements comply with Article 4 of the EU IAS Regulations. The Group has applied all accounting standards and interpretations issued by the IASB and International Financial Reporting Committee relevant to its operations and which are effective in respect of these Financial Statements.

In the current year, the Group has applied a number of amendments to IFRSs issued by the International Accounting Standards Board ("IASB") that are mandatorily effective for an accounting period that begins on or after 1 January 2016. Their adoption has not had any material impact on the disclosures or on the amounts reported in these Financial Statements.

- Amendments to IAS 1 "Disclosure Initiative". The Group has adopted the amendments to IAS 1 "Disclosure Initiative" for the first time in the current year. The amendments clarify that an entity need not provide a specific disclosure required by an IFRS if the information resulting from that disclosure is not material, and give guidance on the bases of aggregating and disaggregating information for disclosure purposes. However, the amendments reiterate that an entity should consider providing additional disclosures when compliance with the specific requirements in IFRSs is insufficient to enable users of financial statements to understand the impact of particular transactions, events and conditions on the entity's financial position and financial performance.

In addition, the amendments clarify that an entity's share of the other comprehensive income of associates and joint ventures accounted for using the equity method should be presented separately from those arising from the Group, and should be separated into the share of items that, in accordance with other IFRSs: (i) will not be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss; and (ii) will be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss when specific conditions are met.

The amendments also address the structure of the financial statements by providing examples of systematic ordering or grouping of the notes. The adoption of these amendments has not resulted in any impact on the financial performance or financial position of the Group.

- Amendments to IAS 16 and IAS 38 "Clarification of Acceptable Methods of Depreciation and Amortisation". The Group has adopted the amendments to IAS 16 and IAS 38 "Clarification of Acceptable Methods of Depreciation and Amortisation" for the first time in the current year. The amendments to IAS 16 prohibit entities from using a revenue-based depreciation method for items of property, plant and equipment. The amendments to IAS 38 introduce a rebuttable presumption that revenue is not an appropriate basis for amortisation of an intangible asset. This presumption can only be rebutted in the following two limited circumstances:

   (a)      when the intangible asset is expressed as a measure of revenue; or 

(b) when it can be demonstrated that revenue and consumption of the economic benefits of the intangible asset are highly correlated.

Other than in relation to quarries, where a rate of extraction basis for depreciation is applied, the Group already uses the straight line method for depreciation and amortisation for all other items of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets. Consequently, the adoption of these amendments has had no impact on the Group's Consolidated Financial Statements.

- "Annual Improvements to IFRSs 2012-2014 Cycle". The Group has adopted the amendments to IFRSs included in the "Annual Improvements to IFRSs 2012-2014 Cycle" for the first time in the current year.

The amendments to IFRS 5 introduce specific guidance in IFRS 5 for when an entity reclassifies an asset (or disposal group) from held for sale to held for distribution to owners (or vice versa). The amendments clarify that such a change should be considered as a continuation of the original plan of disposal and hence requirements set out in IFRS 5 regarding the change of sale plan do not apply. The amendments also clarify the guidance for when held-for-distribution accounting is discontinued.

The amendments to IFRS 7 provide additional guidance to clarify whether a servicing contract is continuing involvement in a transferred asset for the purpose of the disclosures required in relation to transferred assets.

The amendments to IAS 19 clarify that the rate used to discount post-employment benefit obligations should be determined by reference to market yields at the end of the reporting period on high quality corporate bonds. The assessment of the depth of a market for high qualify corporate bonds should be at the currency level (i.e. the same currency as the benefits are to be paid). For currencies for which there is no deep market in such high quality corporate bonds, the market yields at the end of the reporting period on Government bonds denominated in that currency should be used instead.

The adoption of these amendments has had no effect on the Group's Consolidated Financial Statements.

At the date of authorisation of these Financial Statements, the Group has not applied the following new and revised IFRSs that have been issued but are not yet effective and, in some cases, had not yet been adopted by the EU:

   -           IFRS 9 "Financial Instruments"; 
   -           IFRS 15 "Revenue from Contracts with Customers"; 
   -           IFRS 16 "Leases"; 

- IFRS 2 (amendments) "Classification and Measurement of Share-based Payment Transactions";

   -           IAS 7 (amendments) "Disclosure Initiative"; and 
   -           IAS 12 (amendments) "Recognition of Deferred Tax Assets for Unrealised Losses". 

The Directors do not expect that the adoption of the standards listed above will have a material impact on the Financial Statements of the Group in future periods, except as noted below:

   -           IFRS 9 will impact both the measurement and disclosure of financial instruments; 

- IFRS 15 is not expected to have a material impact on revenue recognition and related disclosures; and

- IFRS 16 will have a material impact on the reported assets, liabilities, income statement and cash flows of the Group. Furthermore, extensive disclosures will be required by IFRS 16. The Group has operating lease commitments at 31 December 2016 amounting to GBP71.0 million (2015: GBP74.0 million).

Beyond the information above, it is not practicable to provide a reasonable estimate of the effect of these standards until a detailed review has been completed.

Details of the Group's funding position are set out in Note 9 and are subject to normal covenant arrangements. The Group's on-demand overdraft facility is reviewed on an annual basis and the current arrangements were renewed and signed on 16 August 2016. In the opinion of the Directors there are sufficient unutilised facilities held which mature after 12 months. The Group's performance is dependent on economic and market conditions, the outlook for which is difficult to predict. Based on current expectations, the Group's cash forecasts continue to meet half-year and year-end bank covenants and there is adequate headroom which is not dependent on facility renewals. The Directors believe that the Group is well placed to manage its business risks successfully. Accordingly, they continue to adopt the going concern basis in preparing the Consolidated Financial Statements.

The Consolidated Financial Statements are prepared on the historical cost basis except that the following assets and liabilities are stated at their fair value: derivative financial instruments and liabilities for cash-settled share-based payments.

The accounting policies have been applied consistently throughout the Group for the purposes of these Consolidated Financial Statements and are also set out on the Company's website (www.marshalls.co.uk).

The Consolidated Financial Statements are presented in Sterling, rounded to the nearest thousand. Sterling is the currency of the primary economic environment in which the Group operates.

The preparation of Financial Statements in conformity with adopted IFRSs requires management to make judgements, estimates and assumptions that affect the application of policies and reported amounts of assets and liabilities, income and expenses. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and various other factors that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis of making the judgements about carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ from these estimates.

The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised, if the revision affects only that period, or in the period of the revision and future periods if the revision affects both current and future periods.

2 Segmental analysis

Segment revenues and results

 
                                                          2016                                          2015 
                            ------------------------  --------  --------  ------------------------  --------  -------- 
                                  Landscape Products     Other     Total        Landscape Products     Other     Total 
                                             GBP'000   GBP'000   GBP'000                   GBP'000   GBP'000   GBP'000 
--------------------------  ------------------------  --------  --------  ------------------------  --------  -------- 
Total revenue                                311,100    89,070   400,170                   299,650    90,915   390,565 
Inter-segment revenue                           (89)   (3,159)   (3,248)                     (123)   (4,238)   (4,361) 
--------------------------  ------------------------  --------  --------  ------------------------  --------  -------- 
External revenue                             311,011    85,911   396,922                   299,527    86,677   386,204 
--------------------------  ------------------------  --------  --------  ------------------------  --------  -------- 
Segment operating profit                      50,441     3,157    53,598                    41,816     1,763    43,579 
--------------------------  ------------------------  --------  --------  ------------------------  --------  -------- 
Unallocated administration 
 costs                                                           (5,959)                                       (5,545) 
Associates                                                             -                                         (582) 
--------------------------  ------------------------  --------  --------  ------------------------  --------  -------- 
Operating profit                                                  47,639                                        37,452 
Finance charges (net)                                            (1,593)                                       (2,174) 
--------------------------  ------------------------  --------  --------  ------------------------  --------  -------- 
Profit before tax                                                 46,046                                        35,278 
Taxation                                                         (8,539)                                       (7,387) 
--------------------------  ------------------------  --------  --------  ------------------------  --------  -------- 
Profit after tax                                                  37,507                                        27,891 
--------------------------  ------------------------  --------  --------  ------------------------  --------  -------- 
 

The Landscape Products reportable segment operates a national manufacturing plan that is structured around a series of production units throughout the UK, in conjunction with a single logistics and distribution operation. A national planning process supports sales to both of the key end markets, namely the UK Domestic and Public Sector and Commercial end markets and the operating assets produce and deliver a range of broadly similar products that are sold into each of these end markets. Within the Landscape Products operating segment the focus is on the 1 integrated production, logistics and distribution network supporting both end markets.

Included in "Other" are the Group's Street Furniture, Mineral Products, Stone Cladding and International operations, which do not currently meet the IFRS 8 reporting requirements.

The accounting policies of the Landscape Products operating segment are the same as the Group's accounting policies. Segment profit represents the profit earned without allocation of the share of profit of associates and certain central administration costs that are not capable of allocation. Centrally administered overhead costs that relate directly to the reportable segment are included within the segment's results.

 
Segment assets                                 2016      2015 
                                            GBP'000   GBP'000 
-----------------------------------------  --------  -------- 
Fixed assets and inventory: 
Landscape Products                          157,786   156,112 
Other                                        57,922    56,631 
-----------------------------------------  --------  -------- 
Total segment fixed assets and inventory    215,708   212,743 
Unallocated assets                          117,370   117,089 
-----------------------------------------  --------  -------- 
Consolidated total assets                   333,078   329,832 
-----------------------------------------  --------  -------- 
 

For the purpose of monitoring segment performance and allocating resources between segments, the Group's CODM monitors the tangible fixed assets and inventory. Assets used jointly by reportable segments are not allocated to individual reportable segments.

 
Other segment information       Depreciation and amortisation   Fixed asset additions 
----------------------------  -------------------------------  ----------------------- 
                                         2016            2015         2016        2015 
                                      GBP'000         GBP'000      GBP'000     GBP'000 
----------------------------  ---------------  --------------  -----------  ---------- 
Landscape Products                      9,462          10,465        9,131      11,678 
Other                                   3,693           3,911        3,883       3,816 
----------------------------  ---------------  --------------  -----------  ---------- 
                                       13,155          14,376       13,014      15,494 
----------------------------  ---------------  --------------  -----------  ---------- 
Geographical destination of 
 revenue 
                                                                      2016        2015 
                                                                   GBP'000     GBP'000 
----------------------------  ---------------  --------------  -----------  ---------- 
United Kingdom                                                     377,659     367,248 
Rest of the World                                                   19,263      18,956 
----------------------------  ---------------  --------------  -----------  ---------- 
                                                                   396,922     386,204 
----------------------------  ---------------  --------------  -----------  ---------- 
 

The Group's revenue is subject to seasonal fluctuations resulting from demand from customers. In particular, demand is higher in the summer months. The Group manages the seasonal impact through the use of a seasonal working capital facility.

 
3 Net operating costs                              2016      2015 
                                                GBP'000   GBP'000 
---------------------------------------------  --------  -------- 
Raw materials and consumables                   142,011   141,471 
Changes in inventories of finished goods and 
 work in progress                                 2,591   (1,801) 
Personnel costs                                  98,128    96,716 
Depreciation                                     12,146    13,054 
Amortisation of intangible assets                 1,009     1,322 
Own work capitalised                            (1,381)   (1,810) 
Other operating costs                            97,069   100,707 
Restructuring costs                                 476         - 
---------------------------------------------  --------  -------- 
Operating costs                                 352,049   349,659 
Other operating income                          (2,157)   (1,340) 
Net gain on asset and property disposals          (609)     (149) 
Associates                                            -       582 
---------------------------------------------  --------  -------- 
Net operating costs                             349,283   348,752 
---------------------------------------------  --------  -------- 
 
 
4 Financial expenses and income 
                                                                      2016     2015 
                                                                   GBP'000  GBP'000 
----------------------------------------------------------  --------------  ------- 
(a) Financial expenses 
Net interest expense on defined benefit pension 
 scheme                                                                445      406 
Interest expense on bank loans, overdrafts and loan 
 notes                                                               1,143    1,767 
Finance lease interest expense                                           6        8 
----------------------------------------------------------  --------------  ------- 
                                                                     1,594    2,181 
----------------------------------------------------------  --------------  ------- 
(b) Financial income 
Interest receivable and similar income                                   1        7 
----------------------------------------------------------  --------------  ------- 
Net interest expense on defined benefit pension scheme is disclosed 
 net of Company recharges. 
5 Income tax expense 
 
                                                                      2016     2015 
                                                                   GBP'000  GBP'000 
----------------------------------------------------------  --------------  ------- 
Current tax expense Current year                                    10,611    8,164 
Adjustments for prior years                                          (921)      289 
----------------------------------------------------------  --------------  ------- 
                                                                     9,690    8,453 
Deferred taxation expense 
Origination and reversal of temporary differences: 
Current year                                                       (1,098)    (684) 
Adjustments for prior years                                           (53)    (382) 
----------------------------------------------------------  --------------  ------- 
Total tax expense                                                    8,539    7,387 
----------------------------------------------------------  --------------  ------- 
 
                                                         2016             2015 
                                                         %  GBP'000%        GBP'000 
--------------------------------------------------  ------  -------   ----  ------- 
Reconciliation of effective tax rate 
Profit before tax                                    100.0   46,046  100.0   35,278 
--------------------------------------------------  ------  -------  -----  ------- 
Tax using domestic corporation tax 
 rate                                                 20.0    9,209   20.2    7,144 
Impact of capital allowances in excess 
 of depreciation                                       0.4      173    2.0      710 
Short-term timing differences                          1.0      480  (0.2)     (81) 
Adjustment to tax charge in prior 
 year                                                (2.0)    (921)    0.8      289 
Expenses not deductible for tax purposes               1.6      749    1.1      391 
--------------------------------------------------  ------  -------  -----  ------- 
Corporation tax charge for the year                   21.0    9,690   23.9    8,453 
Impact of capital allowances in excess 
 of depreciation                                     (1.0)    (443)  (1.0)    (355) 
Short-term timing differences                        (0.1)     (66)  (0.2)     (79) 
Pension scheme movements                               0.3      127    2.1      746 
Other items                                          (0.9)    (397)  (0.3)    (100) 
Adjustment to tax charge in prior 
 year                                                (0.1)     (53)  (1.1)    (382) 
Impact of the change in the rate of 
 corporation tax on deferred taxation                (0.7)    (319)  (2.5)    (896) 
--------------------------------------------------  ------  -------  -----  ------- 
Total tax charge for the year                         18.5    8,539   20.9    7,387 
--------------------------------------------------  ------  -------  -----  ------- 
 
 

The net amount of deferred taxation (debited) / credited to the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income in the year was GBP798,000 debit (2015: GBP189,000 credit).

The majority of the Group's profits are earned in the UK with the standard rate of corporation tax being 20 per cent for the year to 31 December 2016.

Capital allowances are tax reliefs provided in law for the expenditure the Group makes on fixed assets. The rates are determined by Parliament annually, and spread the tax relief due over a number of years. This contrasts with the accounting treatment for such spending, where the expenditure on fixed assets is treated as an investment with the cost then being spread over the anticipated useful life of the asset, and / or impaired if the value of such assets is considered to have reduced materially.

The different accounting treatment of fixed assets for tax and accounting purposes is one reason why the taxable income of the Group is not the same as its accounting profit. During the year to 31 December 2016 the depreciation charge for the year exceeded the capital allowances due to the Group.

Short-term timing differences arise on items such as depreciation in stock and share-based payments because the treatment of such items is different for tax and accounting purposes. These differences usually reverse in the years following those in which they arise, as is reflected in the deferred tax charge in the Financial Statements.

Adjustments to tax charges arising in earlier years arise because the tax charge to be included in a set of accounts has to be estimated before those financial statements are finalised. Such charges therefore include some estimates that are checked and refined before the Group's corporation tax returns for the year are submitted to HM Revenue & Customs, which may reflect a different liability as a result.

Some expenses incurred may be entirely appropriate charges for inclusion in the Financial Statements but are not allowed as a deduction against taxable income when calculating the Group's tax liability for the same accounting period. Examples of such disallowable expenditure include business entertainment costs and some legal expenses.

As can be seen from the tax reconciliation, the process of adjustment that can give rise to current year adjustments to tax charges arising in previous periods can also give rise to revisions in prior year deferred tax estimates. This is why the current year adjustments to the current year charge for capital allowances and short-term timing differences are not exactly replicated in the deferred taxation charge for the year.

The Group's overseas operations comprise a manufacturing operation in Belgium and sales and administration offices in the USA, China and Dubai. The sales of these units, in total, were less than 5 per cent of the Group's turnover in the year to 31 December 2016. In total, the trading profits were not material and no tax was due.

6 Earnings per share

Basic earnings per share of 18.95 pence (2015: 14.32 pence) per share is calculated by dividing the profit attributable to Ordinary Shareholders for the financial year, after adjusting for non-controlling interests, of GBP37,350,000 (2015: GBP28,149,000) by the weighted average number of shares in issue during the period of 197,130,419 (2015: 196,574,435).

 
Profit attributable to Ordinary Shareholders 
                                                         2016          2015 
                                                      GBP'000       GBP'000 
------------------------------------------------  -----------   ----------- 
Profit for the financial year                          37,507        27,891 
Profit / (loss) attributable to non-controlling 
 interests                                              (157)           258 
------------------------------------------------  -----------  ------------ 
Profit attributable to Ordinary Shareholders           37,350        28,149 
------------------------------------------------  -----------  ------------ 
Weighted average number of Ordinary Shares 
                                                         2016          2015 
                                                       Number        Number 
------------------------------------------------  -----------  ------------ 
Number of issued Ordinary Shares (at beginning 
 of the year)                                     199,378,755   199,378,755 
Effect of shares transferred into employee 
 benefit trust                                    (2,248,336)   (2,804,320) 
------------------------------------------------  -----------  ------------ 
Weighted average number of Ordinary Shares 
 at end of the year                               197,130,419   196,574,435 
------------------------------------------------  -----------  ------------ 
 
 

Diluted earnings per share of 18.61 pence (2015: 14.10 pence) per share is calculated by dividing the profit for the financial year, after adjusting for non-controlling interests, of GBP37,350,000 (2015: GBP28,149,000) by the weighted average number of shares in issue during the period of197,130,419 (2015: 196,574,435) plus potentially dilutive shares of 3,561,243 (2015: 3,092,619), which totals 200,691,662 (2015: 199,667,054).

 
Weighted average number of Ordinary Shares          2016         2015 
 (diluted) 
                                                  Number       Number 
-------------------------------------------  -----------  ----------- 
Weighted average number of Ordinary Shares   197,130,419  196,574,435 
Potentially dilutive shares                    3,561,243    3,092,619 
-------------------------------------------  -----------  ----------- 
Weighted average number of Ordinary Shares 
 (diluted)                                   200,691,662  199,667,054 
-------------------------------------------  -----------  ----------- 
 

7 Dividends

After the balance sheet date a final dividend of 5.80 pence (2015: 4.75 pence) per qualifying Ordinary Share was proposed by the Directors. In addition a supplementary dividend of 3.00 pence (2015: 2.00 pence) per qualifying Ordinary Share was proposed by the Directors. These dividends have not been provided for and there are no income tax consequences. The total dividends proposed in respect of the year are as follows:

 
                                         Pence per           2016           2015 
                                        qualifying        GBP'000        GBP'000 
                                            shares 
------------------------------  ------------------  -------------  ------------- 
 2016 supplementary                           3.00          5,917 
 2016 final                                   5.80         11,440 
 2016 interim                                 2.90          5,720 
------------------------------  ------------------  -------------  ------------- 
                                             11.70         23,077 
------------------------------  ------------------  -------------  ------------- 
 2015 supplementary                           2.00                         3,988 
 2015 final                                   4.75                         9,470 
 2015 interim                                 2.25                         4,425 
------------------------------  ------------------  -------------  ------------- 
                                              9.00                        17,883 
------------------------------  ------------------  -------------  ------------- 
 
 The following dividends were approved by the shareholders and recognised 
  in the year: 
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
                                         Pence per           2016           2015 
                                        qualifying        GBP'000        GBP'000 
                                            shares 
------------------------------  ------------------  -------------  ------------- 
 2016 interim                                 2.90          5,720 
 2015 supplementary                           2.00          3,945 
 2015 final                                   4.75          9,369 
------------------------------  ------------------  -------------  ------------- 
                                              9.65         19,034 
------------------------------  ------------------  -------------  ------------- 
 2015 interim                                 2.25                         4,425 
 2014 final                                   4.00                         7,866 
------------------------------  ------------------  -------------  ------------- 
                                              6.25                        12,291 
------------------------------  ------------------  -------------  ------------- 
 

The Board recommends a 2016 final dividend of 5.80 pence per qualifying Ordinary Share (amounting to GBP11,440,000), alongside a supplementary dividend of 3.00 pence per qualifying Ordinary Share (amounting to GBP5,917,000), to be paid on 30 June 2017 to shareholders registered at the close of business on 16 June 2017.

8 Employee benefits

The Company sponsors a pension scheme for employees in the UK which incorporates a funded defined benefit pension section and a defined contribution section (the "Scheme"). The Scheme is administered within a trust which is legally separate from the Company. The Trustee Board is appointed by both the Company and the Scheme's membership and acts in the interest of the Scheme and all relevant stakeholders, including the members and the Company. The Trustee is also responsible for the investment of the Scheme's assets.

The defined benefit section of the Scheme, which closed to future service accrual on 30 June 2006, provides pension and lump sums to members on retirement and to dependants on death. Members of the defined benefit section became entitled to a deferred pension on closure. Members no longer pay contributions to the defined benefit section. Company contributions to the defined benefit section after this date are used to fund any deficit in the Scheme and the expenses associated with administering the Scheme, as determined by regular actuarial valuations.

The defined benefit section of the Scheme poses a number of risks to the Company, for example longevity risk, investment risk, interest rate risk, inflation risk and salary risk. The Trustee is aware of these risks and uses various techniques to control them. The Trustee has a number of internal control policies, including a risk register, which are in place to manage and monitor the various risks it faces. The Trustee's investment strategy incorporates the use of liability-driven investments ("LDIs") to minimise sensitivity of the actuarial funding position to movements in interest rates and inflation rates.

The defined benefit section of the Scheme is subject to regular actuarial valuations, which are usually carried out every 3 years. The next actuarial valuation is expected to be carried out with an effective date of 5 April 2018. These actuarial valuations are carried out in accordance with the requirements of the Pensions Act 2004 and so include deliberate margins for prudence. This contrasts with these accounting disclosures which are determined using best estimate assumptions.

A formal actuarial valuation was carried out as at 5 April 2015. The results of that valuation have been projected to 31 December 2016 by a qualified independent actuary. The figures in the following disclosure were measured using the projected unit method.

During 2015 an exercise was carried out offering eligible defined benefit section members and current pensioners and dependants the option to commute small pensions for a cash lump sum representing the value of their benefits. This represents a settlement of benefits for members taking the option. The cash lump sums were determined by the Trustee on a best estimate basis after taking advice from the actuary.

 
The amounts recognised in the Consolidated Balance Sheet were 
 as follows: 
                                                   2016       2015       2014 
                                                GBP'000    GBP'000    GBP'000 
--------------------------------------------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
Present value of Scheme liabilities           (355,793)  (298,812)  (309,067) 
Fair value of Scheme assets                     360,069    302,239    312,516 
--------------------------------------------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
Net amount recognised at year end (before 
 any adjustments for deferred tax)                4,276      3,427      3,449 
--------------------------------------------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
 

The current and past service costs, settlements and curtailments, together with the net interest expense for the year, are included in the employee benefits expense in the Statement of Comprehensive Income. Remeasurements of the net defined benefit surplus are included in other comprehensive income.

 
                                                           2016      2015 
                                                        GBP'000   GBP'000 
-----------------------------------------------------  --------  -------- 
Net interest expense recognised in the Consolidated 
 Income Statement                                           545       506 
-----------------------------------------------------  --------  -------- 
Remeasurements of the net liability: 
Return on scheme assets (excluding amount included 
 in interest expense)                                  (59,979)    14,164 
Loss / (gain) arising from changes in financial 
 assumptions                                             62,474   (5,063) 
Gain arising from changes in demographic assumptions          -   (7,412) 
Experience (gain) / loss                                (3,889)     2,177 
-----------------------------------------------------  --------  -------- 
(Credit) / charge recorded in other comprehensive 
 income                                                 (1,394)     3,866 
-----------------------------------------------------  --------  -------- 
Total defined benefit (credit) / charge                   (849)     4,372 
-----------------------------------------------------  --------  -------- 
 
 
The principal actuarial assumptions used were:                 2016           2015 
                                                            GBP'000        GBP'000 
----------------------------------------------------  -------------  ------------- 
Liability discount rate                                       2.65%          3.70% 
Inflation assumption - RPI                                    3.20%          3.10% 
Inflation assumption - CPI                                    2.20%          2.10% 
Rate of increase in salaries                                    n/a            n/a 
Revaluation of deferred pensions                              2.20%          2.10% 
Increases for pensions in payment: 
 CPI pension increases (maximum 5% pa)                        2.20%          2.10% 
 CPI pension increases (maximum 5% pa, minimum 
  3% pa)                                                      3.10%          3.10% 
 CPI pension increases (maximum 3% pa)                        2.10%          2.00% 
Proportion of employees opting for early retirement              0%             0% 
Proportion of employees commuting pension for 
 cash                                                         50.0%          50.0% 
Mortality assumption - before retirement               Same as post   Same as post 
                                                         retirement     retirement 
Mortality assumption - after retirement (males)        S2PMA tables   S2PMA tables 
Loading                                                        105%           105% 
Projection basis                                      Year of birth  Year of birth 
                                                      CMI_2015 1.0%  CMI_2015 1.0% 
 
Mortality assumption - after retirement (females)      S2PFA tables   S2PFA tables 
Loading                                                        105%           105% 
Projection basis                                      Year of birth  Year of birth 
                                                      CMI_2015 1.0%  CMI_2015 1.0% 
Future expected lifetime of current pensioner 
 at age 65: 
Male aged 65 at year end                                       86.5           86.5 
Female aged 65 at year end                                     88.5           88.5 
Future expected lifetime of future pensioner 
 at age 65: 
Male aged 45 at year end                                       87.8           87.7 
Female aged 45 at year end                                     89.8           89.8 
----------------------------------------------------  -------------  ------------- 
 
 
9 Analysis of net debt 
                           1 January     Cash    Other  31 December 
                                2016     flow  changes         2016 
                             GBP'000  GBP'000  GBP'000      GBP'000 
-------------------------  ---------  -------  -------  ----------- 
Cash at bank and in hand      24,990  (4,680)      371       20,681 
Debt due after 1 year       (36,125)   23,791  (2,641)     (14,975) 
Finance leases                 (327)       40      (6)        (293) 
-------------------------  ---------  -------  -------  ----------- 
                            (11,462)   19,151  (2,276)        5,413 
-------------------------  ---------  -------  -------  ----------- 
 
 
Reconciliation of net cash flow to movement         2016      2015 
 in net debt                                     GBP'000   GBP'000 
----------------------------------------------  --------  -------- 
Net (decrease) / increase in cash equivalents    (4,680)     4,679 
Cash outflow from decrease in debt and lease 
 financing                                        23,831    13,350 
Effect of exchange rate fluctuations             (2,276)       989 
----------------------------------------------  --------  -------- 
Movement in net debt in the year                  16,875    19,018 
Net debt at 1 January                           (11,462)  (30,480) 
----------------------------------------------  --------  -------- 
Net debt at 31 December                            5,413  (11,462) 
----------------------------------------------  --------  -------- 
 

Borrowing facilities

The total bank borrowing facilities at 31 December 2016 amounted to GBP95.0 million (2015: GBP95.0 million) of which GBP80.0 million (2015: GBP58.9 million) remained unutilised. There are additional seasonal bank working capital facilities of GBP10.0 million available between 1 February and 31 August each year. The undrawn facilities available at 31 December 2016, in respect of which all conditions precedent had been met, were as follows:

 
                                            2016      2015 
                                         GBP'000   GBP'000 
--------------------------------------  --------  -------- 
Committed: 
Expiring in more than 2 years but not 
 more than 5 years                        65,025    43,875 
Expiring in 1 year or less                     -         - 
Uncommitted: 
Expiring in 1 year or less                15,000    15,000 
--------------------------------------  --------  -------- 
                                          80,025    58,875 
--------------------------------------  --------  -------- 
 

On 16 August 2016, the Group renewed its short-term working capital facilities and reduced its seasonal working capital facility to GBP10.0 million. The Group also extended the maturity of each of its committed facilities by 12 months. The committed facilities are all revolving credit facilities with interest charged at variable rates based on LIBOR. The Group's bank facilities continue to be aligned with the current strategy to ensure that headroom against available facilities remains at appropriate levels.

The maturity profile of borrowing facilities is structured to provide balanced, committed and phased medium-term debt. The current facilities are set out as follows:

 
                                                    Cumulative 
                                          Facility    facility 
                                           GBP'000     GBP'000 
----------------------------------------  --------  ---------- 
Committed facilities: 
Q3: 2021                                    20,000      20,000 
Q3: 2020                                    20,000      40,000 
Q3: 2019                                    20,000      60,000 
Q3: 2018                                    20,000      80,000 
On-demand facilities: 
Available all year                          15,000      95,000 
Seasonal (February to August inclusive)     10,000     105,000 
----------------------------------------  --------  ---------- 
 

10 Principal risks and uncertainties

The principal risks and uncertainties that could impact the Group for the remainder of the current financial year are set out in the 2016 Annual Report. These cover the strategic, financial and operational risks.

Strategic risks include those relating to general economic conditions, Government policy, the actions of customers, suppliers and competitors and also weather conditions. Cyber risk within the wider market is also an increasing risk for the Group and an area of major focus. The Group also continues to be subject to various financial risks in relation to access to funding and to the pension scheme, principally the volatility of the discount (AA corporate bond) rate, any downturn in the performance of equities and increases in the longevity of members. The other main financial risks arising from the Group's financial instruments are liquidity risk, interest rate risk, credit risk and foreign currency risk.

External operational risks include the weather, political and economic conditions, the effect of legislation or other regulatory actions, the actions of competitors, raw material prices and threats from cyber security, new technologies and business models. Internal operational risks include investment in new products, new business strategies and acquisitions.

The Group continues to monitor all these risks and pursue policies that take account of, and mitigate, the risks where possible.

11 Annual General Meeting

The Annual General Meeting will be held at The Cedar Court Hotel, Ainley Top, Huddersfield, HD3 3RH at 11.00am on Wednesday 10 May 2017.

The Board

The Directors serving during the year ended 31 December 2016 were as follows:

   Andrew Allner                Chairman 
   Janet Ashdown              Non-Executive Director 
   Jack Clarke                   Finance Director 
   Martyn Coffey                Chief Executive 
   Alan Coppin                   Non-Executive Director (retired 18 May 2016) 
   Mark Edwards                Non-Executive Director 
   Tim Pile                         Non-Executive Director 

By order of the Board

Cathy Baxandall

Company Secretary

15 March 2017

Cautionary Statement

This Preliminary Results announcement contains certain forward looking statements with respect to the financial condition, results, operations and business of Marshalls plc. These statements and forecasts involve risk and uncertainty because they relate to events and depend upon circumstances that will occur in the future. There are a number of factors that could cause actual results or developments to differ materially from those expressed or implied by these forward looking statements and forecasts. Nothing in this Preliminary Results announcement should be construed as a profit forecast.

Directors' Liability

Neither the Company nor the Directors accept any liability to any person in relation to the contents of this Preliminary Results announcement except to the extent that such liability arises under English law. Accordingly, any liability to a person who has demonstrated reliance on any untrue or misleading statement or omission shall be determined in accordance with section 90A of the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000.

This information is provided by RNS

The company news service from the London Stock Exchange

END

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