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AVC Abdn.Dev.Cap.

2.00
0.00 (0.00%)
Last Updated: 01:00:00
Delayed by 15 minutes
Share Name Share Symbol Market Type Share ISIN Share Description
Abdn.Dev.Cap. LSE:AVC London Ordinary Share GB0007352502 ORD 1P
  Price Change % Change Share Price Bid Price Offer Price High Price Low Price Open Price Shares Traded Last Trade
  0.00 0.00% 2.00 0.00 01:00:00
Industry Sector Turnover Profit EPS - Basic PE Ratio Market Cap
0 0 N/A 0

Annual Financial Report (4041L)

29/07/2011 3:07pm

UK Regulatory


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TIDMAVC

RNS Number : 4041L

Aberdeen Development Capital PLC

29 July 2011

ABERDEEN DEVELOPMENT CAPITAL PLC

ANNUAL FINANCIAL REPORT FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MAY 2011

1. CHAIRMAN'S STATEMENT

Background

In last year's statement I noted that the market conditions facing small and medium sized unlisted businesses were expected to continue to be challenging through the year under review and this has proved to be the case. Although none of the larger remaining portfolio companies were fully exited during the year, the Managers continue to seek ways of liquidating assets at optimal prices, and a number of partial disposals and an equity for debt swap have been completed, with several others under discussion.

Despite the continuing difficult market conditions, returns from investments and the repayment of VAT on management fees plus interest thereon has allowed for one return of capital to Zero dividend preference ("ZDP") shareholders during the year at a rate of 10p per share. To date ZDP shareholders have received 98.6p per share against their issue price of 100p per share and their final entitlement stood at 31.36p as at 31 May 2011. Ordinary shareholders have to date received 7.3p per share.

Performance

The net asset value ("NAV") per Ordinary share fell during the year from 7.8p to 5.9p, of which 1.0p was attributable to the annual allocation of entitlement to holders of ZDP shares, and 2.8p due to downward revaluation of investments, both elements being partially offset by the repayment of VAT on management fees and interest thereon.

Given the trading environment for certain portfolio companies, their illiquidity and also the proximity of the ZDP shares repayment date in April 2012, the Board has written down the carrying value of a number of investments, details of which can be found in the Manager's Review section.

Dividend

The Board has decided not to recommend a dividend to Ordinary shareholders in respect of the year ended 31 May 2011. The Board is mindful of the entitlement of the Ordinary shareholders to share in revenue surpluses generated, however it recognises the need to conserve cash to meet its primary objective of returning capital to ZDP shareholders as part of the winding up process of the Group. The Board has taken professional advice to ensure that it can continue to maintain its investment trust status, noting that company law requires an investment company to maintain a certain level of net assets cover over liabilities in order to be able to make distributions, a condition which the Company cannot fulfil at the current time.

Portfolio Activity

In accordance with the investment objective, no new investments have been made during the year and there were no calls for follow-on investment.

As mentioned above no full exits have been achieved during the year, however, certain partial redemptions have occurred along with the restructuring of certain investment terms which should help realise shareholder value.

The most significant piece of portfolio activity has occurred subsequent to the Balance Sheet date, with portfolio company Cash Bases repaying in full their outstanding loan stock, amounting to some GBP1.068 million.

Repayment of VAT on Management Fees

During the year the Company received a repayment of GBP484,000 from the Manager, representing the return of outstanding VAT charged on management fees for the periods 1990 to 1996 and 2001 to 2003. This sum has been allocated to the revenue and capital accounts in accordance with the accounting policy in place when the VAT was originally charged. The Company has also received GBP402,000 representing the simple interest due on the total repayment of VAT. This interest payment has been allocated to the revenue account.

As shareholders will be aware, we continue to investigate the recovery of VAT paid during the so-called "dead period" between 1996 and 2001, but it is still too early to give an indication of either the chances of success or the quantum that might be recovered. The Company has also challenged the basis on which interest has been paid, arguing with HM Revenue & Customs that it should be under a compound interest basis rather than simple interest basis. HM Revenue & Customs are currently resisting this argument and a resolution to this claim is unlikely within the foreseeable future.

Annual General Meeting

The Annual General Meeting ("AGM") has been convened for Wednesday, 26th October 2011 at 10 Queen's Terrace, Aberdeen and the Board looks forward to meeting any shareholders who wish to attend. I would be grateful if you would confirm your attendance by completing the notice that accompanies the Annual Report and returning it together with an indication of any particular questions that you would like to ask.

Mr Gilbert, Mr Scott and I will be retiring by rotation at the AGM and your Board, having reviewed the proposed re-elections, and bearing in mind the wind-up nature of the Company, recommends that shareholders vote in favour of their reappointment.

Proposed Liquidation of ADC Zeros 2010 PLC and ADC Zeros 2012 PLC

Having received over GBP1 million from Cash Bases after the year end, the Group is now in a position to make a further capital return to ZDP shareholders, in accordance with the Board's policy of using surplus cash to fund returns under the Capital Return Scheme. However, there are currently insufficient distributable capital reserves within ADC Zeros 2010 PLC and ADC Zeros 2012 PLC to ensure that such a return would continue to be treated as capital in nature. Therefore, in order to avoid any future returns from being classed as income for tax purposes, it will be necessary to first place ADC Zeros 2010 PLC and ADC Zeros 2012 PLC into liquidation before any further returns of capital may be made and a resolution proposing this course of action will be put at separate class meetings of these companies to be convened in the coming weeks. Notwithstanding liquidation, the entitlement of the ZDP shares will continue to accrue at a compound daily rate of 6.5% per annum until 30 April 2012.

The Future

Your Board and the Manager will continue in their attempts to realise optimum value for the remainder of the Group's investments with the primary objective being the repayment of ZDP shareholders' full entitlement by 30 April 2012, however, we are mindful that as the repayment date draws closer, exit prices are unlikely to match those which could be achieved under more favourable market conditions or under a going concern basis. Should the Group's assets not be realised by 30 April 2012, then the Board will be obliged to convene a general meeting of the Company on 30 April 2012 at which a special resolution will be proposed to wind up the Company voluntarily.

John Milligan

Chairman

29 July 2011

2. MANAGER'S REVIEW

Background

The year under review proved to be another challenging one in which to progress the orderly realisation programme sought by shareholders in 2007. The paucity of available credit facilities in the market place has not only curtailed merger and acquisition activity as companies seek to position themselves for sale but also hampered trading activity in certain businesses. Consequently, exit opportunities have been limited and trading performance has been mixed although the management teams of a number of holdings have dealt well with the recessionary pressures.

Net Asset Value Performance

 
 Audited NAV per Ordinary share as at 31 
  May 2011                                        7.8p 
 
 Major Downgrades 
 Tennants Consolidated                 (1.2)p 
 Pilgrim Systems                       (0.7)p   (1.9)p 
                                   ---------- 
 Appropriation to Zero dividend preference 
  shares                                        (1.0)p 
 VAT Repayment and Interest                       2.5p 
 Other movements                                (1.5)p 
 Audited NAV per Ordinary share as at 31          5.9p 
  May 2011 
                                               ------- 
 

Investments

There were no new or follow-on investments during the year, however the book cost of PLM Dollar Group increased by GBP244,000 due to a revaluation of the business on the event of converting existing equity to debt, including the capitalisation of GBP130,000 of dividends arrears.

Realisations

During the year there were a number of realisations from the unlisted portfolio.

 
                    Proceeds      Cost   Gain/(Loss) 
 Company             GBP'000   GBP'000       GBP'000 
-----------------  ---------  --------  ------------ 
 Cash Bases              195       166            29 
 Fispak                   50        50             - 
 IFC Holdings            300       125           175 
 TLA Holdings(A)           -       145         (145) 
-----------------  ---------  --------  ------------ 
 Total                   545       486            59 
-----------------  ---------  --------  ------------ 
 

(A) Written down to GBPnil in prior year; liquidation process now complete.

Changes in Carrying Values

In attributing carrying values to investments the Board has considered the illiquid nature of unlisted holdings and applied a discount on a case by case basis to arrive at a value which represents a best estimate of net realisable value. The Board has a policy of not increasing the value of a holding unless the failure to do so would result in a material understatement of the net assets of the Group. Provisions against the value of underperforming investments are normally applied at the year end or half year end, however, if there is an imminent risk of the underlying business failing then an immediate provision is made.

At the year end the Board has written down the value of investments in Ortak Jewellery, Tennants Consolidated and Whiteness Property Company to reflect their lack of liquidity, THL Midlands to reflect historically poor earnings and IFC Holdings, Pilgrim Systems and PLM Dollar Group to reflect the proximity of the ZDP shares repayment date compared to expected maturity.

Valuation Principles

The portfolio is valued at fair value and in the absence of the requirement to realise assets before 30 April 2012 International Private Equity and Venture Capital Valuation Guidelines would normally be applied. However, the Board believes that these Guidelines based on usual methodologies relating to earnings, recent transactions, net assets or industry benchmarks are not particularly relevant in the current circumstances.

Where there is no relevant methodology the Board will apply a value based on an assessment of market value, taking into account factors such as trading, the size of the investment and its liquidity.

Outlook

Although some progress has been made in recent months in terms of realising certain holdings such as Cash Bases, we expect uncertain market conditions to persist in the short term which will undoubtedly impact adversely on the ability to achieve exits unless more liquidity enters capital markets. However, the Managers believe the sectors in which some investee companies operate will remain attractive to buyers and we will seek to realise value for shareholders where opportunities exist.

Aberdeen Asset Managers Limited

Manager

29 July 2011

3. RESULTS

Financial Highlights

 
                                        31 May         31 May 
                                          2011           2010         % change 
       Total assets (GBP'000)            6,540          8,378           -21.9% 
       Total equity 
        shareholders' funds 
        (net assets) 
        (GBP'000)                        2,104          2,786           -24.5% 
       Share price (mid 
        market)                          2.13p          1.85p            15.1% 
       Net asset value per 
        share                            5.89p          7.80p           -24.5% 
       Discount to Net asset 
        value                            63.8%          76.3% 
       FTSE Small Cap Index 
        (ex Investment 
        Trusts)                        2682.84         2249.0            19.3% 
       Actual gearing                   183.4%         167.5% 
       Potential gearing                210.8%         200.7% 
       Total expense ratio                3.3%           2.9% 
 
       Earnings 
       Total return per share           (1.4)p         (1.8)p 
       Revenue return per 
       share Proposed final               1.4p           0.3p 
       dividend per share                    -           0.5p 
 Revenue reserves (GBP'000)                470            153 
 

Performance (total return)

 
                                      1 year           3 year           5 year 
                                    % return         % return         % return 
       Share price                      48.0            -80.4            -85.3 
       Net asset value                 -19.6            -59.6            -75.0 
       FTSE Small Cap Index 
        (ex Investment 
        Trusts)                         23.1              8.5             -6.1 
 

4. BUSINESS REVIEW

A review of the Company's activities is given in the Chairman's Statement in Section 1 and the Manager's Report in Section 2. This includes a review of the business of the Company and its principal activities, recommended dividends and likely future developments of the business. The major risks associated with the Company are detailed in the section on "Principal Risks and Uncertainties".

Monitoring Performance - Key Performance Indicators

An outline of the performance, market background, investment activity and portfolio strategy during the period under review, as well as the market outlook, is provided in the Chairman's Statement and Manager's Report.

The Key Performance Indicators for the Company, NAV performance (total return), discount of share price to net asset value and share price performance, are detailed in "Results".

Principal Activity

The Company was incorporated as a public limited company on 22 April 1986 and was listed on the London Stock Exchange on 8 September 1986. The Company's registration number is SC098542.

The business of the Company is that of an investment trust investing development capital in private companies in the UK and by the acquisition of companies or other entities investing development capital.

Status

The Company is an investment company as defined by Section 833 of the Companies Act 2006 and is registered as a public limited company.

The Company has been provisionally approved by HM Revenue & Customs as an investment trust under Section 1158 of the Corporation Tax Act 2010 for the year ended 31 May 2010. The Company has subsequently conducted its affairs so as to enable it to continue to qualify for such approval.

The Company is a qualifying trust for the purposes of Individual Savings Accounts and it is the Directors' intention that the Company should continue to be a qualifying trust.

Investment Objective and Investment Policy

The Board's objective is to conduct an orderly realisation of the Group's assets in a manner which maximises value for shareholders, in accordance with proposals approved by shareholders on 3 August 2007. It is intended that the mechanism for returning surplus cash to shareholders over time be through a combination of ad hoc returns of capital and buying back shares through the market.

Principal Risks and Uncertainties

Investments in smaller unlisted companies carry substantially greater risk, in terms of price and liquidity, than investments in larger companies or in companies listed on the Official List. In addition, many of the businesses in which the Company invests may be exposed to the risk of political change, exchange controls, tax or other regulations that may affect their value and marketability.

As the volume of the Group's shares traded on the market is likely to be small, the shares may trade at a significant discount to the Net Asset Value.

The Group currently utilises gearing in the form of ZDP shares held within its subsidiary companies. Gearing has the effect of exacerbating market falls and market gains.

Going Concern

The Group, of which the Company is the ultimate parent undertaking, has a split capital structure with a planned life due to expire on 30 April 2012. The ZDP shareholders are entitled to receive a final capital entitlement of 31.36p per share, which is equivalent to an annual redemption yield of 6.5% based on their issue price of 100p and adjusted for returns of capital under the Capital Return Scheme approved by shareholders on 3 August 2007. Ordinary shareholders are entitled to the remaining assets of the Group following repayment of the capital entitlement to ZDP shareholders.

Due to the illiquid nature of the remaining investments held, the Directors cannot be certain that sufficient cash will be generated from realisations to repay the ZDP shares in full and will explore options of selling the portfolio to a third party or appoint a liquidator to assist this process. These financial statements have therefore been prepared on a basis other than that of a going concern which includes, where appropriate, writing down the Company's net assets to a net realisable value.

As noted in the annual reports of ADC Zeros 2010 PLC and ADC Zeros 2012 PLC a special resolution shall be proposed at separate class meetings of these companies to wind up the companies voluntarily thus enabling them to continue making further returns of capital. There are no plans to wind up Aberdeen Development Capital PLC and unlisted subsidiaries ADC (Glasgow) Limited and ADC Fund Limited Partnership before 30 April 2012.

Meanwhile, the Group and Company will continue to be managed in the same way as present ie to realise assets to repay in full the ZDP shareholders of ADC Zeros 2010 PLC and ADC Zeros 2012 PLC, and to thereafter to maximise value for Ordinary shareholders.

The Directors believe that the Group and Company has adequate resources to continue in operational existence until 30 April 2012. In arriving at this conclusion, the Directors have considered the fixed life and final capital entitlement of the ZDP shares in ADC Zeros 2010 PLC and ADC Zeros 2012 PLC. The cost of appointing a liquidator and taking associated legal advice has been estimated at around GBP200,000 excluding VAT.

5. STATEMENT OF DIRECTORS' RESPONSIBILITIES

The Directors are responsible for preparing the Annual Report and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and regulations.

Company law requires the Directors to prepare financial statements for each financial year. Under that law the Directors are required to prepare the Group financial statements in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs) as adopted by the European Union and Article 4 of the IAS Regulation. Under company law the Directors must not approve the accounts unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the Company and of the profit or loss of the company for that period. In preparing these financial statements, International Accounting Standard 1 requires that the Directors:

-- properly select and apply accounting policies;

-- present information, including accounting policies, in a manner that provides relevant, reliable, comparable and understandable information;

-- provide additional disclosures when compliance with the specific requirements in IFRSs are insufficient to enable users to understand the impact of particular transactions, other events and conditions on the entity's financial position and financial performance; and

-- make an assessment of the Company's ability to continue as a going concern.

The Directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the company's transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the Company and enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the Company and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.

The Directors are responsible for the maintenance and integrity of the corporate and financial information included on the company's website. Legislation in the United Kingdom governing the preparation and dissemination of financial statements may differ from legislation in other jurisdictions.

Responsibility statement

We confirm that to the best of our knowledge:

-- the financial statements, prepared in accordance with the applicable International Financial Reporting Standards, give a true and fair view of the assets, liabilities, financial position and profit or loss of the Company and the undertakings included in the consolidation taken as a whole; and

-- the management report, which is incorporated into the Directors' report, includes a fair review of the development and performance of the business and the position of the Company and the undertakings included in the consolidation taken as a whole, together with a description of the principal risks and uncertainties that they face.

For Aberdeen Development Capital PLC

John Milligan

Chairman

29 July 2011

6. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

For the year ended 31 May 2011

 
                                  Year ended                    Year ended 
                                  31 May 2011                   31 May 2010 
                  Notes   Revenue   Capital     Total   Revenue   Capital     Total 
                          GBP'000   GBP'000   GBP'000   GBP'000   GBP'000   GBP'000 
 Interest 
  income              3       535       130       665       319         -       319 
 Dividend 
  income              3        37         -        37        73         -        73 
 Other income         3         4         -         4         4         -         4 
                          _______     _____     _____   _______     _____     _____ 
                              576       130       706       396         -       396 
 Losses on held 
  at fair value 
  investments        10         -   (1,001)   (1,001)         -     (230)     (230) 
 
 Expenses 
 Management 
  fees                4      (20)      (40)      (60)      (33)      (67)     (100) 
 Other 
  operating 
  expenses            5     (203)         -     (203)     (291)      (97)     (388) 
 VAT recovered 
  on investment 
  management 
  fees                4       230       254       484        95       193       288 
                          _______     _____     _____   _______     _____     _____ 
 Profit/(loss) 
  before 
  finance costs 
  and taxation                583     (657)      (74)       167     (201)      (34) 
 
 Finance costs 
 Zero dividend 
  preference 
  shares           6,13         -     (342)     (342)         -     (526)     (526) 
                          _______     _____     _____   _______     _____     _____ 
 Profit/(loss) 
  before 
  taxation                    583     (999)     (416)       167     (727)     (560) 
 
 Taxation             7      (87)         -      (87)      (78)         -      (78) 
                          _______     _____     _____   _______     _____     _____ 
 Profit/(loss) 
  for the year 
  attributable 
  to equity 
  shareholders       15       496     (999)     (503)        89     (727)     (638) 
                          _______     _____     _____   _______     _____     _____ 
 Earnings per 
  Ordinary 
  share - basic 
  (pence)             9      1.39    (2.80)    (1.41)      0.25    (2.04)    (1.79) 
                          _______     _____     _____   _______     _____     _____ 
 

The Group does not have any income or expense that is not included in profit/(loss) for the year, and therefore the "Profit/(loss) for the year" is also the "Total comprehensive income for the year" as defined in IAS 1 (revised).

All of the profit/(loss) and total comprehensive income is attributable to the equity holders of Aberdeen Development Capital PLC. There are no minority interests.

The total column of this statement represents the Statement of Comprehensive Income of the Group, prepared in accordance with IFRS. The revenue and capital columns are supplementary to this and are prepared under guidance published by the Association of Investment Companies.

All items in the above statement derive from continuing operations.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.

7. BALANCE SHEETS

As at 31 May 2011

 
                                        Group    Company      Group    Company 
                                         2011       2011       2010       2010 
                             Notes    GBP'000    GBP'000    GBP'000    GBP'000 
 Non-current assets 
 Investments at fair 
  value through profit 
  or loss                       10      6,104      4,154      7,590      5,390 
 Subsidiary undertaking         10          -          -          -          8 
                                      _______    _______    _______    _______ 
                                        6,104      4,154      7,590      5,398 
 Current assets 
 Cash and cash equivalents                577        292        925        544 
 Loans and receivables          12         27      6,306         31      6,587 
                                      _______    _______    _______    _______ 
                                          604      6,598        956      7,131 
 Current liabilities 
 Financial liabilities 
  measured at amortised 
  cost                          13      (168)    (4,009)      (168)    (4,023) 
 Zero dividend preference 
  shares                        13    (4,436)    (4,436)          -          - 
                                      _______    _______    _______    _______ 
 Total current liabilities            (4,604)    (8,445)      (168)    (4,023) 
                                      _______    _______    _______    _______ 
 Net current 
  (liabilities)/assets                (4,000)    (1,847)        788      3,108 
                                      _______    _______    _______    _______ 
 Total assets less 
  current liabilities                   2,104      2,307      8,378      8,506 
 
 Non-current liabilities 
 Zero dividend preference 
  shares                        13          -          -    (5,592)          - 
 Amounts due to subsidiary      13          -          -          -    (5,592) 
                                      _______    _______    _______    _______ 
 Net assets                             2,104      2,307      2,786      2,914 
                                      _______    _______    _______    _______ 
 Equity 
 Share capital                  14        357        357        357        357 
 Special reserve                15     17,395     17,395     17,395     17,395 
 Capital redemption 
  reserve                       15         12         12         12         12 
 Capital reserve 
  - realised                    15   (13,682)   (13,997)   (13,926)   (14,020) 
 Capital reserve 
  - unrealised                  15    (2,448)    (2,462)    (1,205)    (1,430) 
 Revenue reserve                15        470      1,002        153        600 
                                      _______    _______    _______    _______ 
 Equity shareholders' 
  funds                                 2,104      2,307      2,786      2,914 
                                      _______    _______    _______    _______ 
 
 Net asset value 
  per Ordinary share 
  (pence)                       16       5.89       6.46       7.80       8.16 
 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.

8. STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

 
 Group                               Capital     Capital     Capital 
                 Share    Special   redemption   reserve     reserve     Revenue 
 For year 
 ended 31 May   capital   reserve    reserve     realised   unrealised   reserve    Total 
 2011           GBP'000   GBP'000     GBP'000     GBP'000     GBP'000    GBP'000   GBP'000 
 Net assets 
  at 31 May 
  2010              357    17,395           12   (13,926)      (1,205)       153     2,786 
 Dividend 
  paid (note 
  8)                  -         -            -          -            -     (179)     (179) 
 Net 
  (loss)/gain 
  on ordinary 
  activities 
  after 
  taxation            -         -            -        244      (1,243)       496     (503) 
                _______   _______      _______    _______      _______   _______   _______ 
 Net assets 
  at 31 May 
  2011              357    17,395           12   (13,682)      (2,448)       470     2,104 
                _______   _______      _______    _______      _______   _______   _______ 
 
 
                                      Capital     Capital     Capital 
                  Share    Special   redemption   reserve     reserve     Revenue 
 For year 
 ended 31 May    capital   reserve    reserve     realised   unrealised   reserve    Total 
 2010            GBP'000   GBP'000     GBP'000     GBP'000     GBP'000    GBP'000   GBP'000 
 Net assets at 
  31 May 2009        357    17,502           12   (13,494)        (910)       153     3,620 
 Return of 
  capital to 
  Ordinary 
  shareholders         -     (107)            -          -            -         -     (107) 
 Dividend paid 
  (note 8)             -         -            -          -            -      (89)      (89) 
 Net 
  (loss)/gain 
  on ordinary 
  activities 
  after 
  taxation             -         -            -      (432)        (295)        89     (638) 
                 _______   _______      _______    _______      _______   _______   _______ 
 Net assets at 
  31 May 2010        357    17,395           12   (13,926)      (1,205)       153     2,786 
                 _______   _______      _______    _______      _______   _______   _______ 
 
 
 
 
 
 Company                             Capital     Capital     Capital 
                 Share    Special   Redemption   Reserve     Reserve     Revenue 
 For year 
 ended 31 May   Capital   Reserve    Reserve     Realised   Unrealised   Reserve    Total 
 2011           GBP'000   GBP'000     GBP'000     GBP'000     GBP'000    GBP'000   GBP'000 
 Net assets 
  at 31 May 
  2010              357    17,395           12   (14,020)      (1,430)       600     2,914 
 Dividend 
  paid (note 
  8)                  -         -            -          -            -     (179)     (179) 
 Net 
  gain/(loss) 
  on ordinary 
  activities 
  after 
  taxation            -         -            -         23      (1,032)       581     (428) 
                _______   _______      _______    _______      _______   _______   _______ 
 Net assets 
  at 31 May                                           (13 
  2011              357    17,395           12       997)      (2,462)     1,002     2,307 
                _______   _______      _______    _______      _______   _______   _______ 
 
 
                                      Capital     Capital     Capital 
                  Share    Special   Redemption   Reserve     Reserve     Revenue 
 For year 
 ended 31 May    Capital   Reserve    Reserve     Realised   Unrealised   Reserve    Total 
 2010            GBP'000   GBP'000     GBP'000     GBP'000     GBP'000    GBP'000   GBP'000 
 Net assets at 
  31 May 2009        357    17,502           12   (13,845)        (866)       470     3,630 
 Return of 
  capital to 
  Ordinary 
  shareholders         -     (107)            -          -            -         -     (107) 
 Dividend paid 
  (note 8)             -         -            -          -            -      (89)      (89) 
 Net 
  (loss)/gain 
  on ordinary 
  activities 
  after 
  taxation             -         -            -      (175)        (564)       219     (520) 
                 _______   _______      _______    _______      _______   _______   _______ 
 Net assets at 
  31 May 2010        357    17,395           12   (14,020)      (1,430)       600     2,914 
                 _______   _______      _______    _______      _______   _______   _______ 
 
 
 
 

9. CASH FLOW STATEMENTS

For the year ended 31 May 2011

 
                                       Year ended          Year ended 
                                       31 May 2011         31 May 2010 
                                      Group   Company     Group   Company 
                                    GBP'000   GBP'000   GBP'000   GBP'000 
 Operating activities 
 Loss before tax                      (416)     (428)     (560)     (520) 
 Bad debt expense                         -         -        87        12 
 ZDP shares finance cost                342         -       526         - 
 Amounts due to subsidiary 
  undertaking                             -       342         -       526 
 Losses on investments held 
  at fair value through profit 
  and loss                            1,001       903       230       263 
 Purchases of investments held 
  at fair value through profit 
  and loss                            (244)         -      (49)      (49) 
 Sales of investments held 
  at fair value through profit 
  and loss                              729       615     2,878     2,868 
 Decrease in other receivables            4         7       291       285 
 Decrease in other payables            (15)      (14)     (129)      (62) 
                                    _______   _______   _______   _______ 
 Net cash inflow from operating 
  activities before interest 
  and corporation tax                 1,401     1,425     3,274     3,323 
 
 Corporation tax paid                  (72)         -      (86)         - 
                                    _______   _______   _______   _______ 
 Net cash inflow from operating 
  activities                          1,329     1,425     3,188     3,323 
 
 Financing activities 
 Dividend paid on Ordinary 
  shares                              (179)     (179)      (89)      (89) 
 Return of capital on Ordinary 
  shares                                  -         -     (107)     (107) 
 Return of capital on ZDP shares    (1,498)   (1,498)   (3,386)   (3,386) 
                                    _______   _______   _______   _______ 
 Net cash used in financing 
  activities                        (1,677)   (1,677)   (3,582)   (3,582) 
                                    _______   _______   _______   _______ 
 Net decrease in cash and cash 
  equivalents                         (348)     (252)     (394)     (259) 
 
 Cash and cash equivalents 
  at start of year                      925       544     1,319       803 
                                    _______   _______   _______   _______ 
 Cash and cash equivalents 
  at end of year                        577       292       925       544 
                                    _______   _______   _______   _______ 
 
 
 Cash and cash equivalents 
  at end of year 
  are represented by: 
  Cash at bank                    577       292       925       544 
                              _______   _______   _______   _______ 
 

10. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

For the year ended 31 May 2011

1. Principal activity

The principal activity of the Company is that of an investment trust company within the meaning of Sections 1158-1159 of the Corporation Tax Act 2010 ("s1158-1159 CTA 2010").

2. Accounting policies

The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs) adopted by the European Union. The Group therefore complies with Article 4 of the EU IAS regulation.

(a) Basis of preparation

The financial statements have been prepared on a basis other than that of a going concern which includes, where appropriate, writing down the Company's net assets to a net realisable value. The financial statements do not include any provision for the future costs of terminating the business of the Company except to the extent that such were committed at the Balance Sheet date.

The financial statements are prepared under the historical cost convention, except for the measurement at fair value of investments and in accordance with the Statement of Recommended Practice 'Financial Statements of Investment Trust Companies and Venture Capital Trusts' (issued in January 2009).

 
       The preparation of financial statements in conformity 
        with IFRS requires the use of certain critical 
        accounting estimates which requires management 
        to exercise its judgement in the process of applying 
        the accounting policies. Actual results may differ 
        from these estimates. It is in the area of valuation 
        in investments where management are required to 
        exercise judgement in the adoption of critical 
        estimates and judgements which can impact the carrying 
        values of investments. 
 
       At the date of authorisation of these financial 
        statements, various Standards, amendments to Standards 
        and Interpretations which have not been applied 
        to these financial statements, were in issue but 
        were not yet effective. These have not been applied 
        to these financial statements. The following are 
        the Standards and amendments to existing Standards 
        which are relevant but not yet effective. Other 
        Standards, Interpretations and amendments to Standards 
        which are not yet effective and not relevant have 
        not been included. 
 -                                      IFRS 7 - Financial Instruments: 
                                        Disclosures (effective for accounting 
                                        periods beginning on or after 1 July 
                                        2011) 
 -                                      IFRS 9 - Financial Instruments: 
                                        Classification and Measurement 
                                        (effective for accounting periods 
                                        beginning on or after 1 January 2013) 
 -                                      IAS 24 - Related Party Transactions 
                                        (effective for accounting periods 
                                        beginning on or after 1 January 2011) 
 
 

The Directors anticipate that the adoption of these Standards and Interpretations in future periods will have no material impact on the financial statements of the Company.

(b) Group accounts

The Group accounts consolidate the accounts, on an acquisition accounting basis, of the Company and its subsidiaries ADC Fund Limited Partnership, ADC (Glasgow) Limited, ADC Zeros 2010 PLC and ADC Zeros 2012 PLC. All intra-group transactions, balances, income and expenses are eliminated on consolidation.

(c) Associated undertaking

An associate is an entity over which the Group is in a position to exercise significant influence, but does not control or jointly control, through participation in the financial and operating policy decisions of the entity. The Group's associates are accounted for in accordance with IAS 39: 'Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement' ("IAS 39") as investments designated at fair value through profit and loss, and in accordance with paragraph 1 of IAS 28: 'Investments in Associates' ("IAS 28") equity accounting is not required.

(d) Presentation of Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income

In order to better reflect the activities of an investment trust company, and in accordance with guidance issued by the AIC, supplementary information which analyses the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income between items of a revenue and capital nature has been presented alongside the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income. In accordance with the Company's status as a UK investment company under Section 833 of the Companies Act 2006, net capital returns may not be distributed by way of dividend. Additionally, net revenue is the measure the Directors believe appropriate in assessing the Group's compliance with certain requirements set out in Sections 1158-1159 of the Corporation Tax Act 2010.

(e) Valuation of investments

Subsidiary and main Company investments are all held at fair value through the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income.

Listed investments are measured initially at cost, and are recognised at trade date.

For financial assets acquired, the cost is the fair value of the consideration. Subsequent to initial recognition, all listed investments are measured at their quoted bid prices without deduction for the estimated future selling costs.

Unlisted investments are valued by Directors at fair value having regard to International Private Equity and Venture Capital Valuation Guidelines as far as it is prudent to do so in light of the investment objective. They are valued at cost unless subsequent financings or other circumstances indicate a different valuation is appropriate. When a valuation is undertaken consideration is given to the most recent information available, including the latest trading figures, performance against forecast, management's view of prospects and the price of transactions in the security.

Realisable value in the short term could differ materially from the amount which these investments are included in the accounts.

(f) Movements in fair value

Changes in the fair value of all held at fair value assets are taken to the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income.

On disposal, realised gains and losses are also recognised in the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income.

 
       (g) Income 
        Dividends receivable on equity shares are brought 
        into account on the ex-dividend date. Dividends 
        receivable on equity shares where no ex-dividend 
        date is quoted are brought into account when 
        the Company's right to receive payment is established. 
        Fixed returns on non-equity shares are recognised 
        when it is reasonably certain that they will 
        be receivable. Other returns on non-equity shares 
        are recognised when the right to the return is 
        established. 
       The fixed return on a debt security is recognised 
        when it is reasonably certain that they will 
        be receivable. Where the Company has elected 
        to receive its dividends in the form of additional 
        shares rather than in cash, the amount of cash 
        dividend is recognised as income. Any excess 
        in the value of shares received over the amounts 
        of the cash is recognised in capital reserves. 
 

(h) Expenses and interest payable

All expenses are accounted for on an accruals basis. Expenses are charged through the revenue account except as follows:

- expenses which are incidental to the acquisition of an investment are charged to capital; and

- where a connection with the maintenance or enhancement of the value of the investments can be demonstrated certain expenses are reported in the capital column of the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income. These are investment management fee, performance fee and overdraft interest and have been allocated 67% to capital and 33% to revenue in line with the Board's expected long term split of returns, in the form of capital gains and income respectively, from the investment portfolio of the Company.

(i) Cash and cash equivalents

Cash comprises cash in hand and demand deposits. Cash equivalents are short-term, highly liquid investments that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and that are subject to insignificant risk of changes in value.

(j) Taxation

The charge for taxation is based on the taxable profits for the period. Deferred taxation is accounted for using the balance sheet liability method based on the percentage which was substantially enacted at the Balance Sheet date. Deferred tax liabilities are recognised for all taxable temporary differences. Deferred tax assets are recognised to the extent it is probable that taxable profits will be available against which temporary differences can be utilised. In line with the recommendations of the SORP, the allocation method used to calculate tax relief on expenses presented against capital returns in the supplementary information in the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income is the "marginal basis".

(k) Dividends payable

Dividends are recognised on the date on which they are paid.

 
                                               2011         2010 
 3. Income                                  GBP'000      GBP'000 
       Income from investments 
       Franked investment income                 37           73 
       UK unfranked investment income           254          314 
                                         __________   __________ 
                                                291          387 
     Other income                        __________   __________ 
       Deposit interest                           9            5 
       Interest on VAT receovered               402            - 
       Other income                               4            4 
                                         __________   __________ 
                                                415            9 
       Total income comprises:           __________   __________ 
       Dividends                                 37           73 
       Interest                                 665          319 
       Other income                               4            4 
                                         __________   __________ 
                                                706          396 
     Income from investments             __________   __________ 
       Unlisted UK                              291          387 
                                         __________   __________ 
                                                291          387 
                                         __________   __________ 
 
 
                                2011                          2010 
                     Revenue   Capital     Total   Revenue   Capital     Total 
                     GBP'000   GBP'000   GBP'000   GBP'000   GBP'000   GBP'000 
 4. Investment 
  management fee          20        40        60        33        67       100 
 

The Company has an agreement with Aberdeen Asset Managers Limited ("AAM") for the provision of management services. This contract may be terminated subject to twelve months prior notice of termination by either party. Management fees are payable monthly in arrears, and are based on a fixed annual amount of GBP60,000 (GBP100,000 per annum for the year ended 31 May 2010). The basic fee shall be reduced by the amount of any management fees or priority profit share payable to the Manager by ADC Zeros 2010, ADC Zeros 2012 and ADC Fund Limited Partnership. The balance due to AAM at the year end was GBP3,000 (2010 - GBP6,000). ADC Fund Limited Partnership has a priority profit share agreement with Aberdeen GP Limited, a subsidiary of AAM. The fee is payable quarterly in arrears and is based on an annual amount of 1.47% of the gross asset value of the Limited Partnership. The balance due to Aberdeen GP Limited at the year end was GBP7,000 (2010 - GBP8,000).

An incentive fee of 20 per cent. is payable to the Manager (i) the amount by which the aggregate returns of capital per Ordinary share of the Company paid on or before 31 December 2012 exceed 35 pence multiplied by the number of Ordinary shares in issue at the time of the relevant return of capital; and (ii) the amount by which the repurchase price of an Ordinary share under the Buy Back Programme exceeds the targeted return, being 35 pence less any returns of capital paid in respect of the Capital Return Scheme up to a maximum of 35 pence, multiplied by the number of Ordinary shares bought back on the relevant occasion.

 
 On 5 November 2007, the European Court of Justice 
  ruled that management fees on investment trusts should 
  be exempt from VAT. 
 The VAT charged on the investment management fees 
  has been refunded in stages. An amount of GBP271,000 
  relating to the period 1 January 2004 to 31 August 
  2007 was recognised in the financial statements for 
  the year ended 31 May 2009 and an amount of GBP288,000 
  relating to the period 1 January 2001 to 31 December 
  2003 was recognised in the financial statements for 
  the year ended 31 May 2010. Further amounts of GBP386,000 
  representing all VAT charged on investment management 
  fees for the period 1 January 1990 to 4 December 
  1996 and GBP98,000 for the period 1 January 2001 
  to 31 December 2003 have been received and reflected 
  in the current year's financial statements. The refunds 
  have been allocated to revenue and capital in line 
  with the accounting policy of the Company for the 
  periods in which the VAT was charged. 
 
 The Company has not been charged VAT on its investment 
 management fees from 1 September 2007. 
 
 
                                      2011                          2010 
                           Revenue   Capital     Total   Revenue   Capital     Total 
 5. Other expenses         GBP'000   GBP'000   GBP'000   GBP'000   GBP'000   GBP'000 
       Directors' fees          41         -        41        41         -        41 
       Auditor's 
        remuneration: 
       - audit 
        (including 
        GBP14,000 (2010 
        GBP14,000) 
        relating to the 
        parent 
        undertaking)            25         -        25        25         -        25 
       - tax compliance          8         -         8         6         -         6 
       - tax advisory            8         -         8         -         -         - 
       Other                   121         -       121       219        97       316 
                           _______   _______    ______   _______   _______    ______ 
                               203         -       203       291        97       388 
                           _______   _______    ______   _______   _______    ______ 
 

During the year ended 31 May 2010 other expenses allocated to revenue included a write off of GBP75,000 in respect of income previously recognised, which was not anticipated to be recovered. In addition, other expenses allocated to capital in the year ended 31 May 2010 include a write-off of GBP12,000 in respect of a debtor previously recognised, which was not anticipated to be recovered and an adjustment of GBP85,000 in respect of the discharge of a guarantee provided to a former investment.

The emoluments of the Chairman, who was also the highest paid Director, were GBP21,000 (2010 - GBP21,000). No pension contributions were made in respect of any of the Directors. The Company does not have any employees.

 
                                  2011                          2010 
                       Revenue   Capital     Total   Revenue   Capital     Total 
                       GBP'000   GBP'000   GBP'000   GBP'000   GBP'000   GBP'000 
       6. Finance 
        costs 
        attributable 
        to ZDP 
        shares               -       342       342         -       526       526 
                       _______   _______    ______   _______   _______    ______ 
                             -       342       342         -       526       526 
                       _______   _______    ______   _______   _______    ______ 
 
 
                                 2011                          2010 
                      Revenue   Capital     Total   Revenue   Capital     Total 
 7. Tax on ordinary 
  activities          GBP'000   GBP'000   GBP'000   GBP'000   GBP'000   GBP'000 
       a) Analysis 
        of charge 
        for the 
        year 
       UK 
        corporation 
        tax on 
        profits for 
        the period         87         -        87        78         -        78 
                      _______   _______    ______   _______   _______    ______ 
       Corporation 
        tax charge         87         -        87        78         -        78 
                      _______   _______    ______   _______   _______    ______ 
 
 
                                                         2011      2010 
 b) Factors affecting tax charge for the 
  year                                                GBP'000   GBP'000 
       Loss on ordinary activities before tax           (416)     (560) 
                                                      _______   _______ 
       Loss on ordinary activities multiplied 
        by the standard rate of corporation tax 
        in the UK of 27.67% (2010 - 28%)                (115)     (157) 
       Effects of: 
       Franked investment income                         (10)      (20) 
       Non-taxable gains and losses on investments        277        64 
       Excess management expenses utilised              (112)         - 
       Other non-taxable income and expenses               50       195 
       Prior year adjustment                              (3)       (4) 
                                                      _______   _______ 
       Current tax charge for the period (note 
        7(a))                                              87        78 
                                                      _______   _______ 
 

Provision for deferred taxation

No provision for deferred taxation has been made due to the fact that the Group has approximately GBP4,239,000 (2010 - GBP4,659,000) of excess management expenses. This is because the Group is not expected to generate taxable income in the future in excess of the deductible expenses of that future period, and, accordingly, it is unlikely that the Group will be able to reduce future tax liabilities through the use of existing surplus expenses.

A company qualifying as an investment trust company under Sections 1158-1159 of the Corporation Tax Act 2010 is exempt from taxation on capital gains. In the opinion of the Directors, the Company has conducted and intends to continue to conduct its affairs so as to enable it to retain investment trust approval. Given the Company's status as an investment trust no provision has been made for the deferred tax on any capital gains and losses arising on the revaluation and disposal of investments.

 
                                                          2011      2010 
 8. Dividends and other appropriations 
  to shareholders                                      GBP'000   GBP'000 
       Ordinary dividends on equity shares deducted 
        from reserves are analysed below: 
       Fourth interim dividend 2009 of 0.25p                 -        89 
       Final dividend 2010 of 0.50p                        179         - 
                                                       _______   _______ 
                                                           179        89 
                                                       _______   _______ 
 

No final dividend will be proposed for the year ended 31 May 2011 as Section 832(3)(a) of the Companies Act 2006 prevents an investment company from paying a dividend when its assets are less than 1.5 times its liabilities.

9. Return per Ordinary share

The earnings per Ordinary share is based on the net loss after taxation of GBP503,000 (2010 - GBP638,000) and on 35,719,225 (31 May 2010 - 35,719,225) Ordinary shares, being the weighted average number of Ordinary shares in issue during the year.

The return per Ordinary share detailed above can be further analysed between revenue and capital as follows:

 
                        2011                         2010 
                        Revenue   Capital   Total    Revenue   Capital   Total 
       Net 
        profit/(loss) 
        GBP'000         496       (999)     (503)    89        (727)     (638) 
       Return per 
        Ordinary 
        share 
        (pence)         1.39      (2.80)    (1.41)   0.25      (2.04)    (1.79) 
 
 
 10. Investments held at fair value through 
  profit and loss 
 
 
       a) Group   31 May   31 May 
                   2011     2010 
 
 
                                       Unlisted     Total   Unlisted     Total 
                                        GBP'000   GBP'000    GBP'000   GBP'000 
       Opening book cost                  8,795     8,795     11,559    11,559 
       Opening unrealised 
        depreciation                    (1,205)   (1,205)      (910)     (910) 
                                        _______   _______    _______   _______ 
       Opening valuation                  7,590     7,590     10,649    10,649 
       Movements in the year: 
       Purchases at cost                    244       244         49        49 
       Sales - proceeds                   (729)     (729)    (2,878)   (2,878) 
              - realised gains on 
               sales                        242       242         65        65 
       Increase in unrealised 
        depreciation                    (1,243)   (1,243)      (295)     (295) 
                                        _______   _______    _______   _______ 
       Closing valuation                  6,104     6,104      7,590     7,590 
                                        _______   _______    _______   _______ 
 
       Closing book cost                  8,552     8,552      8,795     8,795 
       Closing unrealised 
        depreciation                    (2,448)   (2,448)    (1,205)   (1,205) 
                                        _______   _______    _______   _______ 
                                          6,104     6,104      7,590     7,590 
                                        _______   _______    _______   _______ 
 
       Losses on held at fair 
        value investments 
       Realised gains on sales 
        of investments                      242       242         65        65 
       Increase in unrealised 
        depreciation                    (1,243)   (1,243)      (295)     (295) 
                                        _______   _______    _______   _______ 
                                        (1,001)   (1,001)      (230)     (230) 
                                        _______   _______    _______   _______ 
 
 
       b) Company                        Subsidiary                         Subsidiary 
                             Unlisted   Undertaking     Total   Unlisted   Undertaking     Total 
                              GBP'000       GBP'000   GBP'000    GBP'000       GBP'000   GBP'000 
       Opening book 
        cost                    6,595           233     6,828      9,113           233     9,346 
       Opening unrealised 
        (depreciation)/ 
        appreciation          (1,205)         (225)   (1,430)      (914)            48     (866) 
                              _______       _______   _______     ______       _______   _______ 
       Opening valuation        5,390             8     5,398      8,199           281     8,480 
       Movements in 
        the year: 
       Purchases at 
        cost                        -             -         -         49             -        49 
       Sales - proceeds         (615)             -     (615)    (2,868)             -   (2,868) 
 - realised gains on sales 
                                  129             -       129        301             -       301 
       Increase in 
        unrealised 
        depreciation            (750)           (8)     (758)      (291)         (273)     (564) 
                              _______       _______   _______     ______       _______   _______ 
       Closing valuation        4,154             -     4,154      5,390             8     5,398 
                              _______       _______   _______     ______       _______   _______ 
 
                                         Subsidiary                         Subsidiary 
                             Unlisted   Undertaking     Total   Unlisted   Undertaking     Total 
                              GBP'000       GBP'000   GBP'000    GBP'000       GBP'000   GBP'000 
       Closing book 
        cost                    6,109           233     6,342      6,595           233     6,828 
       Closing unrealised 
        depreciation          (1,955)         (233)   (2,188)    (1,205)         (225)   (1,430) 
                              _______       _______   _______    _______       _______   _______ 
                                4,154             -     4,154      5,390             8     5,398 
                              _______       _______   _______    _______       _______   _______ 
 
 
 
                                   Subsidiary                         Subsidiary 
                       Unlisted   Undertaking     Total   Unlisted   Undertaking     Total 
                        GBP'000       GBP'000   GBP'000    GBP'000       GBP'000   GBP'000 
       Losses on 
       held at fair 
       value 
       investments 
       Realised 
        gains on 
        sales of 
        investments         129             -       129        301             -       301 
       Increase in 
        unrealised 
        depreciation      (750)           (8)     (758)      (291)         (273)     (564) 
                        _______       _______   _______    _______       _______   _______ 
                          (621)           (8)     (629)         10         (273)     (263) 
                        _______       _______   _______    _______       _______   _______ 
 
 
       c) Transaction costs       Year ended 31           Year ended 31 
                                     May 2011                May 2010 
                                  Group     Company       Group     Company 
                                GBP'000     GBP'000     GBP'000     GBP'000 
       Sales                          -           -           -           - 
       Purchases                      -           -           -           - 
                              _________   _________   _________   _________ 
                                      -           -           -           - 
                              _________   _________   _________   _________ 
 

d) Subsidiaries

The details of the Group's subsidiaries are as follows:

 
                                                               Percentage 
                                                                of ordinary 
                                Country 
     Subsidiary                  of              Principal     shares held 
       Name                     incorporation    activity      by the Group 
                                                 Investment 
       ADC (Glasgow) Limited    Scotland          company      100%(A) 
       ADC Fund Limited                          Investment 
        Partnership             Scotland          company      100% 
                                                 Investment 
       ADC Zeros 2010 PLC       Scotland          company      100% 
                                                 Investment 
       ADC Zeros 2012 PLC       Scotland          company      100% 
 

()

 
       (A) held indirectly through ADC Fund Limited Partnership 
 

11. Significant holdings

Information about investments required by Section 409 of the Companies Act 2006, all of which are incorporated and operate in England and Scotland.

a) As at 31 May 2011, Aberdeen Development Capital PLC held in excess of 20% in any class of the following investee companies share capital (capital and reserves and profit/(loss) figures derived from investee companies' latest audited financial statements):

 
                           Class                       Capital            Post 
                            of        % of     % of          &             tax 
                                     Class   Equity 
                           share      held     held   reserves   Profit/(loss) 
 Name                                                  GBP'000         GBP'000 
                           'B' 
                            Ords        63 
                            Prefs       63 
 Cash Bases Limited         SLS         63       19      2,524             705 
                           'A' 
                            Ords         2 
 Enpure Holdings Limited    SLS         45        2      4,648            (40) 
 Fispak Limited            SLS         100        -        n/a             n/a 
 IFC Holdings Limited      Ord          21       21      4,898             546 
 Pilgrim Systems Limited   CCPPO       100       20      1,567             443 
 PLM Dollar Group 
  Limited                  SLS          56        -      4,308             505 
 THL Midlands Limited      B Ords       19       14      (954)           (561) 
  Prefs                                 19 
  SLS                                   26 
 

b) Other interests of 10% or more of any class of the following investee company's share capital:

 
                                  Class 
                                   of          % of 
                                               class 
 Name                             share         held 
 Ortak Jewellery Limited          'A' Ords     12 
 PSCA International Limited       SLS          12 
 Unique Communications Limited    'B' Ords     13 
  'A' Prefs                                    13 
  'B' Prefs                                    13 
  Prefs                                        13 
  SLS                                          13 
 
 
 SLS     Secured Loan Stock 
 CCPPO   Cumulative Convertible Participating 
          Preferred Ordinary 
 
 
                                      Group     Company      Group     Company 
                                       2011        2011       2010        2010 
 12. Loans and receivables          GBP'000     GBP'000    GBP'000     GBP'000 
       Prepayments and accrued 
        income                            6           6         13          13 
       Tax recoverable                   21           4         18           4 
       Amounts due from 
        subsidiary 
        undertakings                      -        6296          -       6,570 
                                  _________   _________   ________   _________ 
                                         27       6,306         31       6,587 
                                  _________   _________   ________   _________ 
 

Included within amounts due from subsidiary undertakings is an impairment of GBP274,000 relating to the carrying value of the investment held in ADC Fund Limited Partnership. The impairment recognised represents the difference between the carrying amount of this receivable and the value of net assets held with ADC Fund Limited Partnership.

 
                                      Group     Company      Group     Company 
                                       2011        2011       2010        2010 
       13. Current liabilities      GBP'000     GBP'000    GBP'000     GBP'000 
       Amounts due from 
        subsidiary 
        undertakings                      -       8,387          -       3,951 
       Other creditors                   65          58         80          72 
       Tax creditor                     103           -         88           - 
       Zero dividend preference 
        shares                        4,436           -          -           - 
                                  _________   _________   ________   _________ 
                                      4,604       8,445        168       4,023 
                                  _________   _________   ________   _________ 
 

Zero dividend preference shares

The ZDP shares of ADC Zeros 2010 PLC and ADC Zeros 2012 PLC were issued on 30 June 2005 at 100 pence per share and are due to redeem on 30 April 2012 at 31.36 pence each, following five returns of capital totalling 98.6 pence per share; an effective rate of 6.5% per annum. In April 2010, shareholders approved a proposal to postpone the scheduled redemption date of the 2010 ZDP shares until 30 April 2012 to coincide with the redemption of the 2012 ZDP shares. On 11 March 2011 a return of 10 pence per share was made to ZDP shareholders of both ADC Zeros 2010 PLC and ADC Zeros 2012 PLC. There were 7,491,110 Zero dividend preference shares in issue at 31 May 2011 for each of ADC Zeros 2010 PLC and ADC Zeros 2012 PLC (2010 - 7,491,110). The entitlement due in respect of the ZDP shares at the year end was GBP4,436,000 (2010 - GBP5,592,000).

 
                                                          Amount due 
                               Number of ZDP          to ZDP shareholders 
                                   shares                  (GBP'000) 
                                2011         2010         2011        2010 
 At 31 May 2010           14,982,220   14,982,220        5,592       4,226 
 Return of capital 
  to ZDP shares                    -            -      (1,498)     (3,386) 
 ZDP shares finance 
  cost                             -            -          342         526 
 Transfer from current 
  liabilities                      -            -            -       4,226 
                           _________    _________     ________    ________ 
 At 31 May 2011           14,982,220   14,982,220        4,436       5,592 
                           _________    _________     ________    ________ 
 
 
 14. Called-up share capital            2011                   2010 
                                              Issued                 Issued 
                                                 and                    and 
                                               fully                  Fully 
                                Authorised      paid   Authorised      paid 
                                   GBP'000   GBP'000      GBP'000   GBP'000 
       Ordinary shares of 1p           825       357          825       357 
 

Voting rights

In accordance with the Articles of Association of the Company, on a show of hands, every member (or duly appointed proxy) present at a general meeting of the Company has one vote; and, on a poll, every member present in person or by proxy shall have on vote for every GBP4 nominal amount of Ordinary shares held.

 
                                              Capital   Realised   Unrealised 
                         Share   Special   redemption    capital      capital   Revenue 
 15. Share capital 
  and reserves         capital   reserve      reserve    reserve      reserve   reserve 
       Group           GBP'000   GBP'000      GBP'000    GBP'000      GBP'000   GBP'000 
       At 31 May 
        2010               357    17,395           12   (13,926)      (1,205)       153 
       Net gain on 
       realisation 
       of 
       investments           -         -            -        242            -         - 
       Increase in 
       unrealised 
       depreciation          -         -            -          -      (1,243)         - 
       ZDP finance 
       costs                 -         -            -      (342)            -         - 
       Costs charged 
       to capital            -         -            -       (40)            -         - 
       VAT recovered         -         -            -        254            -         - 
       Dividends 
        paid                 -         -            -        130            -     (179) 
       Retained 
        earnings             -         -            -          -            -       496 
                       _______    ______      _______    _______      _______     _____ 
     At 31 May 2011        357    17,395           12   (13,682)      (2,448)       470 
                       _______    ______      _______    _______      _______     _____ 
 
 
 
                                            Capital   Realised   Unrealised 
                       Share   Special   Redemption    Capital      Capital   Revenue 
                     Capital   Reserve      Reserve    Reserve      Reserve   Reserve 
     Company         GBP'000   GBP'000      GBP'000    GBP'000      GBP'000   GBP'000 
     At 31 May 
      2010               357    17,395           12   (14,020)      (1,430)       600 
     Net gain on 
     realisation 
     of 
     investments           -         -            -        129            -         - 
     Increase in 
     unrealised 
     depreciation          -         -            -          -      (1,032)         - 
     ZDP finance 
     costs                 -         -            -      (342)            -         - 
     Costs charged 
     to capital            -         -            -       (18)            -         - 
     VAT recovered         -         -            -        254            -         - 
     Dividends 
      paid                 -         -            -          -            -     (179) 
     Retained 
      earnings             -         -            -          -            -       581 
                     _______    ______      _______    _______      _______     _____ 
     At 31 May 
      2011               357    17,395           12   (13,997)      (2,462)     1,002 
                     _______    ______      _______    _______      _______     _____ 
 

Company revenue reserve

As permitted by Section 408 of the Companies Act 2006, the Company has not presented its own Statement of Comprehensive Income. The amount of Company revenue before appropriation dealt with in the accounts of the Group is GBP581,000 (2010 - GBP219,000).

16. Net asset value per share

The net asset value per Ordinary share is based on a net asset value of GBP2,104,000 (2010 - GBP2,786,000) and on 35,719,225 (2010 - 35,719,225) Ordinary shares, being the number of Ordinary shares in issue at the year end.

17. Contingent assets and guarantees

There are a number of deferred considerations from previous sales transactions where the amount and timing of receipt remain uncertain and the Group has no account of any such receipt in the financial statements.

On November 2010 the Company entered into a guarantee with London South Eastern Railways ("LSER") on behalf of portfolio company, THL Midlands to ensure they can fulfil any liabilities falling under the terms of a contract with LSER to supply certain products and services. The maximum exposure to the Company of the guarantee is GBP66,000 and has a termination date of 30 June 2012.

18. Related party disclosure

The transactions with Aberdeen Asset Managers Limited and the year end balances disclosed in note 4 of the financial statements.

19. Financial instruments

The Group's financial instruments comprise securities and other investments, cash balances and debtors and creditors that arise directly from its operations; for example, in respect of sales and purchases awaiting settlement, and debtors for accrued income. The Company may not enter into derivative transactions in the form of forward foreign currency contracts, futures and options without the written permission of Directors. No derivative transactions were entered into during the period.

The main risks arising from the Group's financial instruments are (i) market price risk, being the risk that the value of investment holdings will fluctuate as a result of changes in market prices caused by factors other than interest rate or currency movement; (ii) interest rate risk; and (iii) liquidity risk. In line with the Company's investment objective, the portfolio comprises UK securities and, therefore, has no exposure to foreign currency risk.

The Manager's policies for managing these risks are summarised below and have been applied throughout the year. The numerical disclosures below exclude short-term debtors and creditors, which are included in the Balance Sheet at fair value.

(i) Market price risk

The Company's investment portfolio is exposed to market price fluctuations, which are monitored by the Manager in pursuance of the investment objective. Adherence to investment guidelines and to investment and borrowing powers set out in the management agreement mitigates the risk of excessive exposure to any particular type of security or issuer. Further information on the investment portfolio (including sector concentration and deal type analysis) is set out in the Manager's Report and the Largest Investments table.

(ii) Interest rate risk

The interest rate risk profile of financial assets at the Balance Sheet date was as follows:

 
                                   Floating   Non-interest 
                Fixed interest         rate        bearing 
 31 May 2011           GBP'000      GBP'000        GBP'000 
 Sterling 
 Unlisted                2,365            -          3,739 
 Cash                        -          577              - 
                    __________   __________     __________ 
                         2,365          577          3,739 
                    __________   __________     __________ 
 
 
                                   Floating   Non-interest 
                Fixed interest         rate        bearing 
 31 May 2010           GBP'000      GBP'000        GBP'000 
 Sterling 
 Unlisted                2,055          200          5,335 
 Cash                        -          925              - 
                    __________   __________     __________ 
                         2,055        1,125          5,335 
                    __________   __________     __________ 
 

The unlisted fixed interest assets have a weighted average life of 3.47 years (2010 - 1.53 years) and a weighted average interest rate of 5.93% (2010 - 7.38%). The floating rate interest assets are linked to base rates set by the Bank of England.

It is the Directors' opinion that the carrying amounts of these financial assets represent the maximum credit exposure at the Balance Sheet date

Maturity profile

The maturity rate profile of the Company's financial assets at the Balance Sheet date was as follows:

 
                                                                  More 
              Within    Within    Within    Within    Within      than 
                           1-2       2-3       3-4       4-5 
              1 year     years     years     years      year   5 years     Total 
 At 31 May 
  2011       GBP'000   GBP'000   GBP'000   GBP'000   GBP'000   GBP'000   GBP'000 
 Fixed 
 interest 
 Unlisted      1,515       150         -         -       700         -     2,365 
             _______   _______   _______   _______   _______   _______   _______ 
               1,515       150         -         -       700         -     2,365 
             _______   _______   _______   _______   _______   _______   _______ 
 
 
                                                                  More 
              Within    Within    Within    Within    Within      than 
                           1-2       2-3       3-4       4-5 
              1 year     years     years     years      year   5 years     Total 
 At 31 May 
  2010       GBP'000   GBP'000   GBP'000   GBP'000   GBP'000   GBP'000   GBP'000 
 Fixed 
 interest 
 Unlisted        100     1,677       278         -         -         -     2,055 
             _______   _______   _______   _______   _______   _______   _______ 
                 100     1,677       278         -         -         -     2,055 
             _______   _______   _______   _______   _______   _______   _______ 
 

(iii) Liquidity risk

Due to their nature, unlisted investments may not be readily realisable; cash is held to mitigate this liquidity risk.

Credit risk and interest rate risk is minimised by acquiring high quality treasury stocks or other bonds which have a relatively short time to maturity, when sufficient funds are available.

The Company, generally, does not hold significant cash balances as this is returned to shareholders via either the capital repayment scheme or share buyback programme. Any cash held is with reputable banks with high external credit ratings.

(iv) Price risk sensitivity

As the Company's does not hold any listed investments, the Board does not believe the Company is at risk of possible changes in market prices.

20. Fair value hierarchy

 
 The Company adopted the amendments to IFRS 7 
  'Financial Instruments: Disclosures' effective 
  from 1 January 2009. These amendments require 
  an entity to classify fair value measurements 
  using a fair value hierarchy that reflects the 
  significance of the inputs used in making measurements. 
  The fair value hierarchy shall have the following 
  levels: 
 
 - Level 1: quoted prices (unadjusted) in 
  active markets for identical assets or liabilities; 
 - Level 2: inputs other than quoted prices 
  included within Level 1 that are observable 
  for the assets or liability, either directly 
  (ie as prices) or indirectly (ie derived 
  from prices); and 
 - Level 3: inputs for the asset or liability 
  that are not based on observable market data 
  (unobservable inputs). 
 
 The following table summarises by level within 
  the fair value hierarchy the Group's financial 
  assets and liabilities at fair value: 
 
                                   Level      Level      Level 
                                    1          2          3        Total 
 As at 31 May 2011                 GBP'000    GBP'000    GBP'000   GBP'000 
--------------------------------  ---------  ---------  --------  -------- 
 Financial assets at fair value 
  through profit or loss           -          -          6,104     6,104 
--------------------------------  ---------  ---------  --------  -------- 
 
 
 
                                   Level      Level      Level 
                                    1          2          3        Total 
 As at 31 May 2010                 GBP'000    GBP'000    GBP'000   GBP'000 
--------------------------------  ---------  ---------  --------  -------- 
 Financial assets at fair value 
  through profit or loss           -          -          7,590     7,590 
--------------------------------  ---------  ---------  --------  -------- 
 

21. Subsequent events

Subsequent to the year end over GBP1 million was received from investee company Cash Bases Limited relating to the redemption of loan stock. The proceeds will be used to fund further returns of capital.

Additional notes for Annual Financial Report:

The Annual Financial Report Announcement is not the Company's statutory accounts. The above results for the year ended 31 May 2011 have been agreed with the auditors and are an abridged version of the Company's full accounts, which have been approved and audited with an unqualified report. The 2010 and 2011 statutory accounts received unqualified reports from the Company's auditors and did not include any reference to matters to which the auditors drew attention by way of emphasis without qualifying the reports, and did not contain a statement under Section 498(2) or 498(3) of the Companies Act 2006. The financial information for 2010 is derived from the statutory accounts for 2010 which have been delivered to the Registrar of Companies. The 2011 accounts will be filed with the Registrar of Companies in due course.

The Annual General Meeting of the Company will be held at 12.30 pm on 26 October 2011 at 10 Queen's Terrace, Aberdeen AB10 1YG.

The Annual Report and Accounts will be posted to shareholders at the end of August 2011 and copies will be available from the registered office of the investment manager or from the Company's website www.developmentcap.co.uk

Please note that past performance is not necessarily a guide to the future and that the value of investments and the income from them may fall as well as rise. Investors may not get back the amount they originally invested.

For Aberdeen Development Capital PLC

Aberdeen Asset Management PLC, Secretaries

29 July 2011

END

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The company news service from the London Stock Exchange

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