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SAVP Savannah Petroleum Plc

8.90
0.00 (0.00%)
08 May 2024 - Closed
Delayed by 15 minutes
Share Name Share Symbol Market Type Share ISIN Share Description
Savannah Petroleum Plc LSE:SAVP London Ordinary Share GB00BP41S218 ORD GBP0.001
  Price Change % Change Share Price Bid Price Offer Price High Price Low Price Open Price Shares Traded Last Trade
  0.00 0.00% 8.90 8.16 8.98 0.00 01:00:00
Industry Sector Turnover Profit EPS - Basic PE Ratio Market Cap
0 0 N/A 0

Savannah Energy Plc FY2021 Results, Notice of AGM, Posting of Report (0644O)

07/06/2022 6:06pm

UK Regulatory


Savannah Petroleum (LSE:SAVP)
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RNS Number : 0644O

Savannah Energy Plc

07 June 2022

7 June 2022

Savannah Energy PLC

("Savannah", "the Company" or "the Group")

FY 2021 Preliminary Unaudited Annual Results

Notice of AGM and Posting of the 2021 Annual Report

Savannah Energy PLC, the British independent energy company focused around the delivery of Projects that Matter in Africa , is pleased to announce its preliminary unaudited results for the year ended 31 December 2021. The Notice of the Annual General Meeting ("AGM" or "Meeting") is available to download from the Company's website ( www.savannah-energy.com ). A copy of the 2021 Annual Report and Accounts ("Annual Report") and investor presentation will be available to download from the Company's website later today. The Notice of the AGM has been posted to shareholders today with the Annual Report to follow shortly.

Andrew Knott, CEO of Savannah Energy, said:

"2021 was a fantastic year for Savannah. Our Total Revenues(12) and Adjusted EBITDA(2) grew by 7% year-on-year to US$231m and US$175m respectively. We organically increased our Net 2P reserves by 20% to 77.7 MMboe. We announced our potentially transformational acquisition of a large portfolio of upstream and midstream assets in Chad and Cameroon, which upon completion we now expect will more than double our corporate free cashflow. We established a Renewable Energy Division which, post period, has signed agreements for up to 750 MW of large scale greenfield solar and wind projects. We successfully renewed and amalgamated our Niger PSC areas, paving the way for the progression of our intended 35 MMstb R3 East development and a return to exploration activity in the licence areas. Our performance against key industry sustainability metrics relating to HSE performance, carbon intensity, senior management gender diversity and local employee ratios remain industry leading.

Looking forward to the rest of 2022, I am confident in where we are as a business. We expect to deliver on our financial guidance. We expect to complete our entry to Chad and Cameroon during Q3 2022 and to likely announce further hydrocarbon acquisitions. We expect to further grow our Renewable Energy Division, with several new large-scale greenfield opportunities under review and negotiation. We expect to finalise the refinancing of our Nigerian debt and to announce the development and exploration plans for our assets in Niger.

I would urge shareholders to spend time reading through my CEO Letter to Shareholders which will be in the Annual Report, and which discusses our 2021 performance and 2022 plans in more detail, while also discussing our views of the "how" and the "why" we see the African energy transition evolving and how this relates to Savannah's hydrocarbon AND renewables business model.

Most of all we will maintain our focus around the delivery of Projects that Matter in Africa. I would like to express my gratitude to all of those who contributed to our success in 2021 - my incredibly dedicated and passionate colleagues, our host governments, communities, local authorities and regulators, our shareholders and lenders, and our customers, suppliers and partners. Thank you all."

Key FY 2021 Financial Highlights

-- FY 2021 Total Revenues [1] of US$230.5m (+7% on FY 2020 Total Revenues of US$215.9m(2) ). This is ahead of the Company's previously issued FY 2021 guidance of 'Total Revenues of greater than US$205m';

-- Average realised gas price of US$4.19/Mscf (+6% on the 2020 average realised gas price of US$3.96/Mscf) and an average realised liquids price of US$69.9/bbl (+51% compared to the 2020 average realised liquids price of US$46.2/bbl);

-- Total cash collections from the Company's Nigerian assets of US$208.2m (+24% on FY 2020 cash collections of US$167.4m [2] );

   --      Adjusted EBITDA of US$175.0m (+7% on FY 2020 Adjusted EBITDA of US$163.2m(2) ); 
   --      Adjusted EBITDA margin remained broadly unchanged at 76%; 

-- Group operating expenses plus administrative expenses [3] of US$49.9m (FY 2021 initial guidance of US$55-65m);

-- Group Depreciation, Depletion and Amortisation of US$36.2m (FY 2021 initial guidance of US$38.3m based on the actual produced volumes);

   --      Capital Expenditure for the year of US$32.5m (FY 2021 initial guidance of up to US$65m); 

-- Group cash balances of US$154.3m [4] as at 31 December 2021 (+46% versus FY 2020 year-end Group cash balances of US$106.0m);

-- Group net debt of US$370.0m as at 31 December 2021 (-9% versus FY 2020 year-end Group net debt of US$408.7m);

-- Leverage [5] was 2.1x, (20% improvement on 2020 leverage of 2.5x), and an interest cover ratio [6] of 2.8x (FY 2020 ratio of 2.4x);

   --      Total Group assets amounted to US$1,349m at year-end (2020: US$1,207m); and 

-- Successfully announced a proposed placing to raise US$65.8m of equity financing and secured up to US$432m of debt financing for the proposed Chad and Cameroon Asset Acquisitions. The equity financing completed in January 2022.

Key FY 2021 Operational Highlights

-- FY 2021 average gross daily production from the Nigerian operations was 22.3 Kboepd, a 14% increase from the average gross daily production of 19.5 Kboepd in FY 2020;

-- Of the FY 2021 total average gross daily production of 22.3 Kboepd, 88% was gas, including a 15% increase in gas production from the Uquo gas field, from 103 MMscfpd (17.1 Kboepd) in FY 2020 to 118 MMscfpd (19.7 Kboepd) in FY 2021;

   --      Successful drilling and completion of the Uquo-11 gas production well; 

-- Publication of an updated Competent Person's Report ("CPR") [7] for Nigeria, with an o rganic 2P reserve upgrade on the Uquo field, resulting in a 20% increase in Nigeria 2P reserves to 77.7 MMboe (net);

-- Uquo compression project progressed with compressor packages acquired, completion of Front End Engineering & Design studies and long-lead items specified ready for ordering;

-- New gas sales agreement ("GSA") signed with Mulak Energy Limited in Nigeria in February 2021, re presenting Savannah's first Gas-to-CNG sales agreement;

-- Commencement of gas sales to First Independent Power Limited's ("FIPL") power plant, FIPL Afam, in Nigeria, in November 2021, marking Savannah's first entry into the high growth Port Harcourt Industrial area. Followed by the extension of the FIPL GSA in April 2022 p ost-year end, almost doubling the maximum contracted volume to up to 65 MMscfpd and extending coverage to a total of three of FIPL's power stations in Rivers State, Nigeria;

-- Post-year end, in February 2022, a new GSA was signed with the Central Horizon Gas Company, a major gas distribution company situated in the South-South region of Nigeria;

-- Post-year end, in June 2022, a further new GSA was signed with TransAfam Power Limited ("TAPL"), a subsidiary of Transnational Corporation of Nigeria plc, for the provision of gas to its power plants in Rivers State, Nigeria;

-- Niger Production Sharing Contract contractual and commercial framework completed and finalised with commercial terms agreed and announced in September 2021;

-- Savannah's Renewable Energy Division was established in 2021, with the announcement in March 2022 of the Company's inaugural renewable energy project, the up to 250 megawatts ("MW") Parc Eolien de la Tarka wind farm project in Niger. This is targeted to increase the country's on-grid electricity supply by up to 40%. Project sanction is targeted for 2023 with first wind power in 2025; and

-- This was followed in May 2022 with the signing of an agreement with the Ministry of Petroleum and Energy of the Republic of Chad for the development of up to 500 MW of renewable energy projects. The up to 300 MW Centrale Solaire de Komé project would represent the largest solar plant in sub-Saharan Africa (excluding South Africa) and potentially the largest battery storage project on the continent. The up to 200 MW Centrales d'Energie Renouvelable de N'Djamena in Chad would more than double the existing installed generation capacity supplying the capital city and increase the total installed on-grid power generation capacity in Chad by up to an estimated 63%.

Financial Guidance Reiterated for FY 2022

Savannah reiterates its financial guidance for the full year 2022 as follows:

 
 Total Revenues(1)                          >=US$215 million 
 Group Operating expenses plus              <=US$75 million 
  administrative expenses(3) 
                                           --------------------------- 
 Depreciation, Depletion and Amortisation   US$21 million + US$2.3/boe 
                                           --------------------------- 
 Capital Expenditure                        <=US$85 million 
                                           --------------------------- 
 

Update on Savannah's Sustainability Strategy

Savannah's focus in 2021 was on articulating the level of ambition across the four pillars of our sustainability strategy: (1) Promoting socio-economic prosperity; (2) Ensuring safe and secure operations; (3) Supporting and developing our people; and (4) Respecting the environment. We conducted an exercise to benchmark the Company's performance against industry peers and leaders, which helped us to develop our strategy and link key performance metrics to our ambitions and to the 13 relevant United Nations Sustainable Development Goals which anchor our strategy. In particular, the following key performance metrics were identified to measure performance and progress, many of which are industry-leading:

-- Continued our strong health & safety record with a zero Lost Time Injury Rate ("LTIR") (2020: zero) and a 0.34 Total Recordable Incident Rate ("TRIR") in 2021 (2020: 0.28);

-- Increased our Total Contributions ([8]) to host nations Nigeria and Niger by 12% to US$55.1m (2020: US$49.3m);

-- Increased our investment in social impact projects in Nigeria and Niger by more than 50% to US$246,000 in 2021 (2020: US$161,000);

-- Number of transport related incidents remains exceptionally low with two in 2021 covering over 1.6 million transport kilometres travelled (2020: five incidents);

   --      Maintained senior management female gender diversity at 35% (2020: 35%); 

-- Established a multimillion-dollar, world class training scheme across our whole business for 2021-23, resulting in a 22% increase in training hours per employee and a 32% increase in total working hours of training;

-- Maintained a low carbon intensity of 13.3 kg CO2e/boe (2020: 12.8 kg CO2e/boe) compared to our industry peer group;

-- Maintained our zero hydrocarbon spills record defined as not greater than one barrel reaching the environment (2020: zero);

-- Measured our freshwater use for the first time, recording usage of approximately 5,359 m3 of freshwater from boreholes and mains supply; and

-- Minimised our negative impacts on biodiversity, putting in place Biodiversity Action Plans at our four operational sites to minimise any impact from our operations.

During 2021 and 2022, we have implemented the Company's new sustainability performance and reporting framework across the Group. We implemented a digital tool to track our performance on our key sustainability indicators on a month-by-month and country-by-country basis and have integrated seven leading sustainability reporting standards into our reporting framework. We plan to publish the respective detailed disclosure reports setting out our alignment to each standard during H2 2022.

Savannah is pleased to have been recognised for the progress in our sustainability reporting to date, having been shortlisted for 'ESG Initiative of the Year' at the Chartered Governance Institute UK & Ireland ("CGI") Awards in November last year and, more recently, shortlisted for 'Best ESG Materiality Reporting (Small Cap)' at the IR Magazine Awards - Europe 2022.

AGM

The AGM will be held at 10.30 a.m. on Thursday, 30 June 2022 at 40 Bank Street, London, E14 5NR. Details on how to submit your proxy vote are set out in the section of the Notice of AGM headed "Voting Arrangements - Action to be taken". The results of the AGM will be announced shortly after its conclusion and published on the Company's website at www.savannah-energy.com.

Presentation

The presentation from today's Retail Investor Webinar will be added to the Savannah Energy website this evening and can be found at www.savannah-energy.com/investors/reports-presentations/

For further information, please contact:

 
 Savannah Energy                      +44 (0) 20 3817 9844 
 Andrew Knott, CEO 
 N ick Beattie , CFO 
 Sally Marshak, Head of IR & 
  Communications 
 
 Strand Hanson (Nominated Adviser)    +44 (0) 20 7409 3494 
 James Spinney 
 Ritchie Balmer 
 Rob Patrick 
 
 finnCap Ltd (Joint Broker) 
  Christopher Raggett 
  Tim Redfern                         +44 (0) 20 7220 0500 
 
 Panmure Gordon (UK) Ltd (Joint 
  Broker) 
  John Prior                          +44 (0) 20 7886 2500 
 Hugh Rich 
  James Sinclair-Ford 
 
 Camarco                              +44 (0) 203 757 4980 
 Billy Clegg 
 Owen Roberts 
  Violet Wilson 
 
 

The information contained within this announcement is considered to be inside information prior to its release, as defined in Article 7 of the Market Abuse Regulation (EU) No. 596/2014, which forms part of United Kingdom domestic law by virtue of the European Union (Withdrawal) Act 2018 (as amended), and is disclosed in accordance with the Company's obligations under Article 17 of those Regulations.

About Savannah Energy:

Savannah Energy PLC is an AIM quoted British independent energy company focused around the delivery of Projects that Matter in Africa and is active in Cameroon, Chad, Niger and Nigeria.

Further information on Savannah Energy PLC can be found on the Company's website: www.savannah-energy.com .

Unaudited Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income

for the year ended 31 December 2021

 
                                                                       Year ended   Year ended 
                                                                      31 December  31 December 
                                                                             2021         2020 
                                                                        Unaudited      Audited 
                                                                Note      US$'000      US$'000 
--------------------------------------------------------------  ----  -----------  ----------- 
Revenue                                                            4      185,799      169,005 
Cost of sales                                                      5     (65,011)     (72,460) 
--------------------------------------------------------------  ----  -----------  ----------- 
Gross profit                                                              120,788       96,545 
Administrative and other operating expenses                              (25,675)     (14,691) 
Transaction expenses                                                      (7,374)            - 
Expected credit loss and other related adjustments                           (26)       10,992 
--------------------------------------------------------------  ----  -----------  ----------- 
Operating profit                                                           87,713       92,846 
Finance income                                                                490          472 
Finance costs                                                      6     (76,604)     (75,796) 
Fair value adjustment                                                       (610)      (1,682) 
Foreign exchange loss                                                    (18,734)      (5,396) 
--------------------------------------------------------------  ----  -----------  ----------- 
(Loss)/profit before tax                                                  (7,745)       10,444 
    Current tax expense                                            7      (2,589)      (4,197) 
    Deferred tax credit/(expense)                                  7       27,437     (12,685) 
--------------------------------------------------------------  ----  -----------  ----------- 
Tax credit/(expense)                                               7       24,848     (16,882) 
--------------------------------------------------------------  ----  -----------  ----------- 
Profit/(loss) after tax                                                    17,103      (6,438) 
--------------------------------------------------------------  ----  -----------  ----------- 
Other comprehensive income 
Items not reclassified to profit or loss: 
Actuarial gains/(losses) relating to post-employment benefits               1,827        (362) 
Tax relating to items not reclassified to profit or loss                    (609)          308 
--------------------------------------------------------------  ----  -----------  ----------- 
Other comprehensive profit/(loss)                                           1,218         (54) 
--------------------------------------------------------------  ----  -----------  ----------- 
Total comprehensive profit/(loss)                                          18,321      (6,492) 
--------------------------------------------------------------  ----  -----------  ----------- 
 
Profit/(loss) after tax attributable to: 
Owners of the Company                                                         768      (6,684) 
Non-controlling interests                                                  16,335          246 
--------------------------------------------------------------  ----  -----------  ----------- 
                                                                           17,103      (6,438) 
--------------------------------------------------------------  ----  -----------  ----------- 
 
Total comprehensive profit/(loss) attributable to: 
Owners of the Company                                                       1,742      (6,738) 
Non-controlling interests                                                  16,579          246 
--------------------------------------------------------------  ----  -----------  ----------- 
                                                                           18,321      (6,492) 
--------------------------------------------------------------  ----  -----------  ----------- 
 
Earnings/(loss) per share 
Basic (US$)                                                        8         0.00       (0.01) 
Diluted (US$)                                                      8         0.00       (0.01) 
--------------------------------------------------------------  ----  -----------  ----------- 
 

All results in the current financial year derive from continuing operations.

Unaudited Consolidated Statement of Financial Position

as at 31 December 2021

 
                                                               2021       2020 
                                                          Unaudited    Audited 
                                                    Note    US$'000    US$'000 
-------------------------------------------------  -----  ---------  --------- 
Assets 
Non-current assets 
    Property, plant and equipment                      9    568,201    612,707 
    Exploration and evaluation assets                       161,343    159,572 
    Deferred tax assets                                     223,814    196,986 
    Right-of-use assets                                       4,724      5,581 
    Restricted cash                                           1,635      1,635 
    Finance lease receivable                                    722      1,049 
-------------------------------------------------  -----  ---------  --------- 
Total non-current assets                                    960,439    977,530 
-------------------------------------------------  -----  ---------  --------- 
Current assets 
    Inventory                                                 3,873      2,916 
    Trade and other receivables                       10    231,631    122,400 
    Cash at bank                                      11    152,644    104,363 
-------------------------------------------------  -----  ---------  --------- 
Total current assets                                        388,148    229,679 
-------------------------------------------------  -----  ---------  --------- 
Total assets                                              1,348,587  1,207,209 
-------------------------------------------------  -----  ---------  --------- 
Equity and liabilities 
Capital and reserves 
    Share capital                                             1,409      1,409 
    Share premium                                            61,204     61,204 
    Shares to be issued                                      63,956          - 
    Treasury shares                                            (58)       (59) 
    Capital contribution                                        458        458 
    Share-based payment reserve                               8,706      7,104 
    Retained earnings                                       157,221    155,308 
-------------------------------------------------  -----  ---------  --------- 
    Equity attributable to owners of the Company            292,896    225,424 
    Non-controlling interests                                13,842    (2,737) 
-------------------------------------------------  -----  ---------  --------- 
Total equity                                                306,738    222,687 
-------------------------------------------------  -----  ---------  --------- 
Non-current liabilities 
    Other payables                                    12      3,415      4,648 
    Borrowings                                        13    108,652    424,667 
    Lease liabilities                                         5,308      7,057 
    Provisions                                               68,966    106,606 
    Contract liabilities                              14    213,043    185,172 
-------------------------------------------------  -----  ---------  --------- 
Total non-current liabilities                               399,384    728,150 
-------------------------------------------------  -----  ---------  --------- 
Current liabilities 
    Trade and other payables                          12    116,771    106,225 
    Borrowings                                        13    415,593     89,995 
    Interest payable                                  15     80,101     51,544 
    Tax liabilities                                    7      2,058      2,539 
    Lease liabilities                                         1,475      1,004 
    Contract liabilities                              14     26,467      5,065 
-------------------------------------------------  -----  ---------  --------- 
Total current liabilities                                   642,465    256,372 
-------------------------------------------------  -----  ---------  --------- 
Total liabilities                                         1,041,849    984,522 
-------------------------------------------------  -----  ---------  --------- 
Total equity and liabilities                              1,384,587  1,207,209 
-------------------------------------------------  -----  ---------  --------- 
 

Unaudited Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows

for the year ended 31 December 2021

 
                                                                            Year ended   Year ended 
                                                                           31 December  31 December 
                                                                                  2021         2020 
                                                                             Unaudited      Audited 
                                                                     Note      US$'000      US$'000 
-------------------------------------------------------------------  ----  -----------  ----------- 
Cash flows from operating activities: 
Net cash generated from operating activities                           15      128,115      115,569 
-------------------------------------------------------------------  ----  -----------  ----------- 
Cash flows from investing activities: 
Interest received                                                                  193          110 
Payments for property, plant and equipment                                    (31,191)      (9,381) 
Exploration and evaluation payments                                            (1,327)      (2,167) 
Payment for financial asset                                                    (7,500)            - 
Acquisition deposits                                                           (7,000)            - 
Lessor receipts                                                                    388          113 
Cash to debt service accounts                                                 (76,800)     (30,105) 
Cash from restricted cash accounts                                                   -          181 
-------------------------------------------------------------------  ----  -----------  ----------- 
Net cash used in investing activities                                        (123,237)     (41,249) 
-------------------------------------------------------------------  ----  -----------  ----------- 
Cash flows from financing activities: 
Finance costs                                                                 (25,967)     (21,767) 
Borrowing proceeds                                                              18,476        7,213 
Borrowing repayments                                                          (15,818)     (31,474) 
Lease payments                                                                 (1,850)        (767) 
Net cash used in financing activities                                         (25,159)     (46,795) 
-------------------------------------------------------------------  ----  -----------  ----------- 
Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents                          (20,281)       27,525 
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents                   (8,238)          477 
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year                                  74,258       46,256 
-------------------------------------------------------------------  ----  -----------  ----------- 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year                               11       45,739       74,258 
-------------------------------------------------------------------  ----  -----------  ----------- 
 
Amounts held for debt service at end of year                           11      106,905       30,105 
-------------------------------------------------------------------  ----  -----------  ----------- 
Cash at bank at end of year as per Statement of Financial Position     11      152,644      104,363 
-------------------------------------------------------------------  ----  -----------  ----------- 
 

Unaudited Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity

for the year ended 31 December 2021

 
                                                                                                 Equity 
                                    Shares                          Share-based            attributable          Non- 
                                                                                                 to the 
                   Share    Share    to be  Treasury       Capital      payment  Retained        owners   controlling    Total 
                                                                                                 of the 
                 capital  premium   issued    shares  contribution      reserve  earnings       Company      interest   equity 
                 US$'000  US$'000  US$'000   US$'000       US$'000      US$'000   US$'000       US$'000       US$'000  US$'000 
---------------  -------  -------  -------  --------  ------------  -----------  --------  ------------  ------------  ------- 
Balance at 
 1 January 2020 
 (audited)         1,393   61,204        -         -           458        6,448   161,099       230,602       (2,983)  227,619 
(Loss)/profit 
 for the year          -        -        -         -             -            -   (6,684)       (6,684)           246  (6,438) 
Other 
 comprehensive 
 loss                  -        -        -         -             -            -      (54)          (54)             -     (54) 
---------------  -------  -------  -------  --------  ------------  -----------  --------  ------------  ------------  ------- 
Total 
 comprehensive 
 (loss)/profit 
 for the year          -        -        -         -             -            -   (6,738)       (6,738)           246  (6,492) 
Transactions 
with 
shareholders: 
Equity-settled 
 share-based 
 payments              -        -        -         -             -          656         -           656             -      656 
Share 
 adjustments          16        -        -         -             -            -       888           904             -      904 
Treasury shares 
 recognition           -        -        -      (59)             -            -        59             -             -        - 
---------------  -------  -------  -------  --------  ------------  -----------  --------  ------------  ------------  ------- 
Balance at 
 31 December 
 2020 (audited)    1,409   61,204        -      (59)           458        7,104   155,308       225,424       (2,737)  222,687 
Profit for the 
 year                  -        -        -         -             -            -       768           768        16,335   17,103 
Other 
 comprehensive 
 profit                -        -        -         -             -            -       974           974           244    1,218 
---------------  -------  -------  -------  --------  ------------  -----------  --------  ------------  ------------  ------- 
Total 
 comprehensive 
 profit for the 
 year                  -        -        -         -             -            -     1,742         1,742        16,579   18,321 
Transactions 
with 
shareholders: 
Equity-settled 
 share-based 
 payments              -        -        -         -             -        1,602         -         1,602             -    1,602 
Share 
 adjustments           -        -        -         1             -            -       171           172             -      172 
Shares to be 
 issued                -        -   63,956         -             -            -         -        63,956             -   63,956 
---------------  -------  -------  -------  --------  ------------  -----------  --------  ------------  ------------  ------- 
Balance at 
 31 December 
 2021 
 (unaudited)       1,409   61,204   63,956      (58)           458        8,706   157,221       292,896        13,842  306,738 
---------------  -------  -------  -------  --------  ------------  -----------  --------  ------------  ------------  ------- 
 

Notes to the Unaudited Financial Information

for the year ended 31 December 2021

   1.     Corporate information 

The Company was incorporated in the United Kingdom on 3 July 2014. Savannah's principal activity is the exploration, development and production of natural gas and crude oil and development of other energy related projects in Africa. The Company is domiciled in England for tax purposes and is a public company, and its shares were listed on the Alternative Investment Market ("AIM") of the London Stock Exchange on 1 August 2014. The Company's registered address is 40 Bank Street, London E14 5NR.

   2.     Basis of preparation 

The unaudited consolidated financial statements of the Company and the Group have been prepared in accordance with International accounting standards as adopted by the United Kingdom, with future changes being subject to endorsement by the UK Endorsement Board. The unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention and incorporate the results for the year ended 31 December 2021. The financial information contained in this report for the year ended 31 December 2021 (the "Financial Information") does not constitute full statutory accounts as defined in sections 435 (1) and (2) of the Companies Act 2006. The statutory accounts for the year ended 31 December 2021 will be finalised on the basis of the financial information presented by the Directors in this announcement and will be delivered to the Registrar of Companies in due course. The statutory accounts are subject to completion of the audit and may change before the approval of the Annual Report.

Statutory accounts for the year ended 31 December 2020 have been delivered to the Registrar of Companies. The auditor's report on those accounts was unqualified, drew attention by way of emphasis of matter to the material uncertainty related to going concern without qualifying the accounts and did not contain a statement under section 498 (2) or (3) of the Companies Act 2006. Statutory accounts for the year ended 31 December 2021 will be delivered in due course.

The accounting policies applied are consistent with those adopted and disclosed in the Group's audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2021. There have been a number of amendments to accounting standards and new interpretations issued by the International Accounting Standards Board which were applicable from 1 January 2021, however these have not any impact on the accounting policies, methods of computation or presentation applied by the Group. Further details on new International Financial Reporting Standards adopted will be disclosed in the Annual Report.

Going concern

The Group places significant importance in managing its liquidity position and ensuring that all parts of the business have appropriate funding as needed to meet their obligations. The Directors have considered the Group's forecasted cash flows and funding requirements for the period to 31 December 2023 (including sensitivity analysis of key assumptions which has been undertaken) and in addition the Directors have considered the range of risks facing the business on an ongoing basis. The principal assumptions made in relation to the going concern assessment relate to (1) the timely receipts of our gas invoices by our customers, (2) the forecast commodity price environment and (3) continued access to FX markets for debt refinancing. Considering this last point, the Directors are highly confident that the Group will continue to be able to access US dollars as required to maintain its going concern status. However, a minimal risk exists that the Group may not be able to continue to do so and/or the Group may not be able to amend its debt facilities and/or complete its planned debt refinancing. These facts indicate that a material uncertainty exists that may cast significant doubt on the Group's, ability to continue to adopt the going concern basis of accounting. Notwithstanding this, the Directors have full confidence in the Group's forecasts and have continued to adopt the going concern basis in preparing the Group's unaudited consolidated financial statements.

   3.     Segmental reporting 

For the purposes of resource allocation and assessment of segment performance, the operations of the Group are divided into three segments: two geographical locations and an Unallocated segment. The two geographical segments are Nigeria and Niger, and their principal activities are the exploration, development and extraction of oil and gas. These make up the total current and future revenue-generating operations of the Group. The Unallocated segment's principal activities are the governance and financing of the Group, as well as undertaking business development opportunities. Items not included within Operating profit/(loss) are reviewed at a Group level and therefore there is no segmental analysis for this information.

The following is an analysis of the Group's revenue and results by reportable segment in 2021:

 
                                                       Nigeria      Niger  Unallocated        Total 
                                                     Unaudited  Unaudited    Unaudited    Unaudited 
                                                       US$'000    US$'000      US$'000      US$'000 
---------------------------------------------------  ---------  ---------  -----------  ----------- 
Revenue                                                185,799          -            -      185,799 
Cost of sales1                                        (65,011)          -            -     (65,011) 
---------------------------------------------------  ---------  ---------  -----------  ----------- 
Gross profit                                           120,788          -            -      120,788 
---------------------------------------------------  ---------  ---------  -----------  ----------- 
Administrative and other operating expenses            (6,814)    (6,837)     (12,024)     (25,675) 
Transaction expenses                                         -          -      (7,374)      (7,374) 
Expected credit loss and other related adjustments        (26)          -            -         (26) 
---------------------------------------------------  ---------  ---------  -----------  ----------- 
Operating profit/(loss)                                113,948    (6,837)     (19,398)       87,713 
---------------------------------------------------  ---------  ---------  -----------  ----------- 
Finance income                                                                                  490 
Finance costs                                                                              (76,604) 
Fair value adjustment                                                                         (610) 
Foreign translation loss                                                                   (18,734) 
---------------------------------------------------  ---------  ---------  -----------  ----------- 
Loss before tax                                                                             (7,745) 
---------------------------------------------------  ---------  ---------  -----------  ----------- 
 
Segment depreciation, depletion and amortisation        35,402        282          543       36,227 
Segment non-current assets 2                           568,709    162,644        2,915      734,268 
Segment non-current asset additions                     32,535      1,779          184       34,498 
Segment total assets                                 1,085,486    160,962      102,139    1,348,587 
Segment total liabilities                            (938,513)   (31,620)     (71,716)  (1,041,849) 
---------------------------------------------------  ---------  ---------  -----------  ----------- 
 
   1.    Refer to note 5 for items included within Cost of sales. 

2. Includes Property, plant and equipment, Exploration and evaluation assets and Right-of-use assets.

The following is an analysis of the Group's revenue and results by reportable segment in 2020:

 
                                                       Nigeria     Niger  Unallocated      Total 
                                                       Audited   Audited      Audited    Audited 
                                                       US$'000   US$'000      US$'000    US$'000 
---------------------------------------------------  ---------  --------  -----------  --------- 
Revenue                                                169,005         -            -    169,005 
Cost of sales1                                        (72,460)         -            -   (72,460) 
---------------------------------------------------  ---------  --------  -----------  --------- 
Gross profit                                            96,545         -            -     96,545 
---------------------------------------------------  ---------  --------  -----------  --------- 
Administrative and other operating expenses            (9,235)     (282)      (5,174)   (14,691) 
Expected credit loss and other related adjustments      10,992         -            -     10,992 
---------------------------------------------------  ---------  --------  -----------  --------- 
Operating profit/(loss)                                 98,302     (282)     ( 5,174)     92,846 
---------------------------------------------------  ---------  --------  -----------  --------- 
Finance income                                                                               472 
Finance costs                                                                           (75,796) 
Fair value adjustment                                                                    (1,682) 
Foreign translation loss                                                                 (5,396) 
---------------------------------------------------  ---------  --------  -----------  --------- 
Profit before tax                                                                         10,444 
---------------------------------------------------  ---------  --------  -----------  --------- 
 
Segment depreciation, depletion and amortisation        35,310       328          643     36,281 
Segment non-current assets 2                           613,439   161,147        3,274    777,860 
Segment total assets                                 1,039,653   161,778        5,778  1,207,209 
Segment total liabilities                            (919,067)  (34,524)     (30,931)  (984,522) 
---------------------------------------------------  ---------  --------  -----------  --------- 
 
   1.    Refer to note 5 for items included within Cost of sales. 

2. Includes Property, plant and equipment, Exploration and evaluation assets and Right-of-use assets.

   4.     Revenue 

Set out below is the disaggregation of the Group's revenue from contracts with customers:

 
                                                   2021     2020 
                                              Unaudited  Audited 
Year ended 31 December                          US$'000  US$'000 
--------------------------------------------  ---------  ------- 
Gas sales                                       169,052  157,080 
Oil, condensate and processing sales             16,747   11,925 
--------------------------------------------  ---------  ------- 
Total revenue from contracts with customers     185,799  169,005 
--------------------------------------------  ---------  ------- 
 

Gas sales represents gas deliveries made to the Group's customers under long-term, take-or-pay gas sale agreements. The Group sells oil and condensates at prevailing market prices.

   5.     Cost of sales 
 
                                                                           2021     2020 
                                                                      Unaudited  Audited 
Year ended 31 December                                                  US$'000  US$'000 
--------------------------------------------------------------------  ---------  ------- 
Depletion and depreciation - oil and gas, and infrastructure assets      34,463   34,789 
Facility operation and maintenance costs                                 26,023   33,682 
Royalties                                                                 4,525    3,989 
--------------------------------------------------------------------  ---------  ------- 
                                                                         65,011   72,460 
--------------------------------------------------------------------  ---------  ------- 
 
   6.     Finance costs 
 
                                                            2021     2020 
                                                       Unaudited  Audited 
Year ended 31 December                                   US$'000  US$'000 
-----------------------------------------------------  ---------  ------- 
Interest on bank borrowings and loan notes                53,384   58,910 
Amortisation of balances measured at amortised cost1      14,557   11,184 
Unwinding of decommissioning discount                      4,977    1,781 
Interest expense on lease liabilities                        511      372 
Bank charges                                                 327      352 
Other finance costs                                        2,848    3,197 
-----------------------------------------------------  ---------  ------- 
                                                          76,604   75,796 
-----------------------------------------------------  ---------  ------- 
 

1. Includes amounts due to unwinding of a discount on a long-term payable, contract liabilities (note 14) and amortisation of debt fees.

   7.     Taxation 

Income tax

The tax (credit)/expense recognised in the profit or loss statement for the Group is:

 
                                                                                2021     2020 
                                                                           Unaudited  Audited 
Year ended 31 December                                                       US$'000  US$'000 
-------------------------------------------------------------------------  ---------  ------- 
Current tax 
- Current year                                                                 2,586    2,903 
- Adjustments in respect of prior years                                            3    1,294 
-------------------------------------------------------------------------  ---------  ------- 
                                                                               2,589    4,197 
-------------------------------------------------------------------------  ---------  ------- 
Deferred tax 
- Current year                                                                 9,094    3,808 
- Change in tax rates                                                         25,871        - 
- Write down and reversal of previous write downs of deferred tax assets    (61,657)        - 
- Adjustments in respect of prior years                                        (745)    8,877 
-------------------------------------------------------------------------  ---------  ------- 
                                                                            (27,437)   12,685 
-------------------------------------------------------------------------  ---------  ------- 
Total tax (credit)/expense for the year                                     (24,848)   16,882 
-------------------------------------------------------------------------  ---------  ------- 
 

Corporation tax is calculated at the applicable tax rate for each jurisdiction based on the estimated taxable profit for the year. The Group's outstanding current tax liabilities of US$2.1 million (2020: US$2.5 million) principally relate to the corporation tax liabilities in Nigeria.

   8.     Earnings per share 

Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the profit for the year attributable to owners of the Company by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the year.

Diluted earnings per share is calculated by dividing the profit for year attributable to owners of the Company by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the year, plus the weighted average number of shares that would be issued on the conversion of dilutive potential ordinary shares into ordinary shares. In the prior year, there was a loss attributable to the owners of the Company, which meant the diluted weighted average number of shares would reduce the loss per share. Therefore, the basic weighted average number of shares were used to calculate the diluted loss per share.

The weighted average number of shares outstanding excludes treasury shares of 41,966,942 (2020: 42,624,837).

 
                                                           2021     2020 
                                                      Unaudited  Audited 
Year ended 31 December                                  US$'000  US$'000 
----------------------------------------------------  ---------  ------- 
Profit/(loss) 
Profit/(loss) attributable to owners of the Company         768  (6,684) 
----------------------------------------------------  ---------  ------- 
 
 
                                                   Unaudited           Audited 
                                            Number of shares  Number of shares 
------------------------------------------  ----------------  ---------------- 
Basic weighted average number of shares          954,280,611       953,783,575 
Add: employee share options                        4,766,269           279,565 
------------------------------------------  ----------------  ---------------- 
Diluted weighted average number of shares        959,046,880       954,063,140 
------------------------------------------  ----------------  ---------------- 
 
 
                            Unaudited  Audited 
                                  US$      US$ 
--------------------------  ---------  ------- 
Earnings/(loss) per share 
Basic                            0.00   (0.01) 
Diluted                          0.00   (0.01) 
--------------------------  ---------  ------- 
 

50,233,574 options granted under share option schemes are not included in the calculation of diluted earnings per share because they are anti-dilutive for the year ended 31 December 2021 (2020: 49,973,168). These options could potentially dilute basic earnings per share in the future.

   9.     Property, plant and equipment 
 
                                                     Oil and gas  Infrastructure    Other 
                                                          assets          assets   assets     Total 
                                                         US$'000         US$'000  US$'000   US$'000 
---------------------------------------------------  -----------  --------------  -------  -------- 
Cost 
Balance at 1 January 2020 (audited)                      167,890         457,414    2,879   628,183 
Additions                                                  1,757           1,831      534     4,122 
Disposals                                                      -               -     (59)      (59) 
Decommissioning remeasurement adjustment                (14,914)          10,236        -   (4,678) 
Transfer from Receivables from a joint arrangement        30,844               -        -    30,844 
Transfers to Exploration and evaluation assets                 -           (284)        -     (284) 
Reclassification of assets1                              (1,725)             720    1,005         - 
---------------------------------------------------  -----------  --------------  -------  -------- 
Balance at 31 December 2020 (audited)                    183,852         469,917    4,359   658,128 
Additions                                                 16,212          15,780      565    32,557 
Decommissioning remeasurement adjustment                 (2,296)        (39,569)        -  (41,865) 
Balance at 31 December 2021 (unaudited)                  197,768         446,128    4,924   648,820 
---------------------------------------------------  -----------  --------------  -------  -------- 
Accumulated depreciation 
Balance at 1 January 2020 (audited)                      (3,269)         (5,671)    (957)   (9,897) 
Depletion and depreciation charge                       (17,234)        (17,555)    (751)  (35,540) 
Adjustment to accumulated depreciation                       176              56    (216)        16 
---------------------------------------------------  -----------  --------------  -------  -------- 
Balance at 31 December 2020 (audited)                   (20,327)        (23,170)  (1,924)  (45,421) 
Depletion and depreciation charge                       (16,742)        (17,721)    (735)  (35,198) 
---------------------------------------------------  -----------  --------------  -------  -------- 
Balance at 31 December 2021 (unaudited)                 (37,069)        (40,891)  (2,659)  (80,619) 
---------------------------------------------------  -----------  --------------  -------  -------- 
Net book value 
Balance at 1 January 2020 (audited)                      164,621         451,743    1,922   618,286 
Balance at 31 December 2020 (audited)                    163,525         446,747    2,435   612,707 
---------------------------------------------------  -----------  --------------  -------  -------- 
Balance at 31 December 2021 (unaudited)                  160,699         405,237    2,265   568,201 
---------------------------------------------------  -----------  --------------  -------  -------- 
 

1. Certain assets have been reclassified between the various asset classes to ensure they are reported in the most appropriate class.

10. Trade and other receivables

 
                                            2021      2020 
                                       Unaudited   Audited 
As at 31 December                        US$'000   US$'000 
-------------------------------------  ---------  -------- 
Trade receivables                        156,440   131,078 
Receivables from a joint arrangement          67       419 
Other financial assets                     5,237     5,548 
-------------------------------------  ---------  -------- 
                                         161,744   137,045 
Expected credit loss                    (29,345)  (17,213) 
-------------------------------------  ---------  -------- 
                                         132,399   119,832 
VAT receivables                              694       185 
Prepayments and other receivables         98,538     2,383 
-------------------------------------  ---------  -------- 
                                         231,631   122,400 
-------------------------------------  ---------  -------- 
 

The following has been recognised in the Statement of Comprehensive Income relating to expected credit losses:

 
                                                          2021      2020 
                                                     Unaudited   Audited 
Year ended 31 December                                 US$'000   US$'000 
---------------------------------------------------  ---------  -------- 
Provision for expected credit loss                    (12,628)  (16,782) 
Gain on acquired credit impaired assets                 12,602    27,774 
---------------------------------------------------  ---------  -------- 
Expected credit loss and other related adjustments        (26)    10,992 
---------------------------------------------------  ---------  -------- 
 

For reporting purposes previously acquired assets were shown net of any related ECL. After acquisition, some of these assets have been fully recovered. Consequently, the associated ECL has been released, with a credit of US$12.6 million (2020: US$27.8 million) being recognised in the Statement of Comprehensive Income. The recoveries on the acquired credit impaired assets are reflective of management's improved credit control processes since acquisition. The remaining ECL of US$1.8 million (2020: US$14.4 million) that was netted within the fair value of the trade receivables at acquisition remains netted within the trade receivables balance and will only be released when the associated receivables have been fully realised.

The provision for expected credit loss that has been recognised in the year relates to an expected credit loss recognised on new invoices raised during the year as well as changes in expected credit loss rates because of non-payment of certain invoices. Set out below is the movement in the allowance for expected credit loss on trade and other receivables:

 
                                          2021     2020 
                                     Unaudited  Audited 
                                       US$'000  US$'000 
-----------------------------------  ---------  ------- 
As at 1 January                         17,213      431 
Provision for expected credit loss      12,628   16,782 
Other receivables written off            (496)        - 
-----------------------------------  ---------  ------- 
As at 31 December                       29,345   17,213 
-----------------------------------  ---------  ------- 
 

Included within Prepayments and other receivables as at 31 December 2021 are amounts for shares to be issued following the

signing of placing agreements with shareholders of the Company in 2021 amounting to US$65.8 million (2020: US$nil), deposits

amounting to US$21.5 million (2020: US$nil) for the Group's proposed acquisition of the Chad and Cameroon assets as well as

debt fees associated with unutilised debt amounting to US$7.5 million (2020: US$nil).

11. Cash at bank

 
                                       2021     2020 
                                  Unaudited  Audited 
As at 31 December                   US$'000  US$'000 
------------------------------    ---------  ------- 
Cash and cash equivalents            45,739   74,258 
Amounts held for debt service       106,905   30,105 
--------------------------------  ---------  ------- 
                                    152,644  104,363 
  ------------------------------  ---------  ------- 
 

The Directors consider that the carrying amount of cash at bank approximates their fair value.

Cash and cash equivalents includes US$1.1 million (2020: US$1.2 million) of cash collateral on the Orabank revolving facility. The cash collateral was at a value of XOF626.4 million (2020: XOF621.7 million).

Amounts held for debt service represents Naira denominated cash balances which are held by the Group for 2020 and 2021 debt service which has been separately disclosed from Cash and cash equivalents. In total, approximately US$ 132.8 million (2020: US$78.9 million) will be paid for the 2020 and 2021 debt service from bank accounts designated as Amounts held for debt service, and from Cash and cash equivalents.

12. Trade and other payables

 
                                      2021     2020 
                                 Unaudited  Audited 
As at 31 December                  US$'000  US$'000 
-----------------------------    ---------  ------- 
Trade and other payables 
Trade payables                      30,957   40,590 
Accruals                            62,927   35,565 
VAT and WHT payable                 13,783   12,075 
Royalty and levies                   5,196    6,261 
Employee benefits                       91       74 
Deferred consideration                   -    7,500 
Other payables                       3,817    4,160 
-------------------------------  ---------  ------- 
Trade and other payables           116,771  106,225 
Other payables - non-current 
Employee benefits                    3,415    4,648 
-------------------------------  ---------  ------- 
Other payables - non-current         3,415    4,648 
-------------------------------  ---------  ------- 
                                   120,186  110,873 
  -----------------------------  ---------  ------- 
 

The Directors consider that the carrying amount of trade and other payables approximates to their fair value.

Deferred consideration of US$7.5 million related to a loan note that was initially acquired via the acquisition of the Nigerian assets in November 2019, and was then acquired by the Company for future settlement. The amount was repaid in 2021.

13. Borrowings

 
                                   2021     2020 
                              Unaudited  Audited 
As at 31 December               US$'000  US$'000 
--------------------------    ---------  ------- 
Revolving credit facility         9,916   12,998 
Bank loans                      379,002  376,509 
Senior Secured Notes            100,717  106,513 
Other loan notes                 34,610   18,642 
----------------------------  ---------  ------- 
                                524,245  514,662 
  --------------------------  ---------  ------- 
 
 
                                2021     2020 
                           Unaudited  Audited 
As at 31 December            US$'000  US$'000 
-----------------------    ---------  ------- 
Current borrowings           415,593   89,995 
Non-current borrowings       108,652  424,667 
-------------------------  ---------  ------- 
                             524,245  514,662 
  -----------------------  ---------  ------- 
 

14. Contract liabilities

Contract liabilities represents the value of gas supply commitment to the Group's customers for gas not taken but invoiced under the terms of the contracts. The amount has been analysed between current and non-current liability, based on the customers' expected future usage gas delivery profile. This expected usage is updated periodically with the customer.

 
                                                2021     2020 
                                           Unaudited  Audited 
As at 31 December                            US$'000  US$'000 
-----------------------------------------  ---------  ------- 
Amount due for delivery within 12 months      26,467    5,065 
Amount due for delivery after 12 months      213,043  185,172 
-----------------------------------------  ---------  ------- 
                                             239,510  190,237 
-----------------------------------------  ---------  ------- 
 
 
                                                  2021      2020 
                                             Unaudited   Audited 
                                               US$'000   US$'000 
-------------------------------------------  ---------  -------- 
As at 1 January                                190,237   121,994 
Additional contract liabilities                 61,033    86,881 
Contract liabilities utilised                 (18,345)  (23,632) 
Unwind of discount on contract liabilities       6,585     4,994 
-------------------------------------------  ---------  -------- 
As at 31 December                              239,510   190,237 
-------------------------------------------  ---------  -------- 
 

Following the purchase of the Nigerian assets on 14 November 2019, the contract liabilities balance was adjusted to reflect the fair value at the acquisition date. Discount amounting to US$6.6 million (2020: US$5.0 million) has been accreted during the year as make-up gas has been delivered.

15. Cash flow reconciliations

A reconciliation of profit before tax to net cash generated from operating activities is as follows:

 
                                                            Year ended   Year ended 
                                                           31 December  31 December 
                                                                  2021         2020 
                                                             Unaudited      Audited 
                                                               US$'000      US$'000 
---------------------------------------------------------  -----------  ----------- 
Loss/(profit) for the year before tax                          (7,745)       10,444 
Adjustments for: 
Depreciation                                                     1,764        1,492 
Depletion                                                       34,463       34,789 
Finance income                                                    (49)        (388) 
Finance costs                                                   76,604       75,796 
Fair value movement                                                610        1,682 
Unrealised foreign translation loss                              9,791          404 
Share option charge                                              1,602          656 
Expected credit loss and other related adjustments                  26     (10,992) 
---------------------------------------------------------  -----------  ----------- 
Operating cash flows before movements in working capital       117,066      113,883 
(Increase)/decrease in inventory                                 (956)        1,104 
Increase in trade and other receivables                       (57,744)     (49,281) 
Increase/(decrease) in trade and other payables                 29,455     (11,162) 
Increase in contract liabilities                                42,689       63,247 
Income tax paid                                                (2,395)      (2,222) 
---------------------------------------------------------  -----------  ----------- 
Net cash generated from operating activities                   128,115      115,569 
---------------------------------------------------------  -----------  ----------- 
 

Interest paid during the year amounted to US$22.6 million (2020: US$19.8 million).

The changes in the Group's liabilities arising from financing activities can be classified as follows:

 
                                                               Interest        Lease 
                                                   Borrowings   payable  liabilities     Total 
                                                      US$'000   US$'000      US$'000   US$'000 
-------------------------------------------------  ----------  --------  -----------  -------- 
At 1 January 2021 (audited)                           514,662    51,544        8,061   574,267 
-------------------------------------------------  ----------  --------  -----------  -------- 
Cash flows 
Repayment                                            (15,818)  (22,584)      (1,850)  (40,252) 
Proceeds                                               18,476         -            -    18,476 
Realised foreign translation                              175         -            -       175 
-------------------------------------------------  ----------  --------  -----------  -------- 
                                                        2,833  (22,584)      (1,850)  (21,601) 
Non-cash adjustments 
Payment-in-kind adjustment/accretion of interest       10,544    51,327          511    62,382 
Lease liability additions                                   -         -          138       138 
Net debt fees                                         (2,774)         -            -   (2,774) 
Borrowing fair value adjustments                          610         -            -       610 
Working capital movements                                   -         -         (29)      (29) 
Foreign translation                                   (1,630)     (186)         (48)   (1,864) 
-------------------------------------------------  ----------  --------  -----------  -------- 
At 31 December 2021 (unaudited)                       524,245    80,101        6,783   611,129 
-------------------------------------------------  ----------  --------  -----------  -------- 
 
 
                                                               Interest        Lease 
                                                   Borrowings   payable  liabilities     Total 
                                                      US$'000   US$'000      US$'000   US$'000 
-------------------------------------------------  ----------  --------  -----------  -------- 
At 1 January 2020 (audited)                           532,052    13,715        5,570   551,337 
-------------------------------------------------  ----------  --------  -----------  -------- 
Cash flows 
Repayment                                            (31,474)  (19,785)        (767)  (52,026) 
Proceeds                                                7,213         -            -     7,213 
-------------------------------------------------  ----------  --------  -----------  -------- 
                                                     (24,261)  (19,785)        (767)  (44,813) 
Non-cash adjustments 
Payment-in-kind adjustment/accretion of interest        3,991    57,612          372    61,975 
Lease liability additions                                   -         -        3,050     3,050 
Net debt fees                                           1,049         -            -     1,049 
Borrowing fair value adjustments                        1,682         -            -     1,682 
Foreign translation                                       149         2        (164)      (13) 
-------------------------------------------------  ----------  --------  -----------  -------- 
At 31 December 2020 (audited)                         514,662    51,544        8,061   574,267 
-------------------------------------------------  ----------  --------  -----------  -------- 
 

16. Events after the reporting period

The Directors are not aware of any events after the reporting date that require reporting.

[1] Total Revenues refers to the total amount invoiced in the financial year. This number is seen by management as appropriately reflecting the underlying cash generation capacity of the business compared to Revenue recognised in the income statement. A detailed explanation of the impact of IFRS 15 revenue recognition rules on our income statement is provided in the Financial Review section of our 2020 Annual Report. For reference FY 2021 Revenues were US$185.8 million (up 10% on FY 2020 Revenues of US$169.0 million). 2020 Total Revenues are represented to exclude a one-off advance payment of US$20 million which was received on entering into an amended and extended Gas Sales Agreement with Lafarge Africa to enable a like-for-like comparison with 2021.

[2] Adjusted EBITDA is calculated as profit or loss before finance costs, investment revenue, foreign exchange gains or loss,

expected credit loss and other related adjustments, fair value adjustments, gain on acquisition, taxes, transaction costs,

depreciation, depletion and amortisation and adjusted to include deferred revenue and other invoiced amounts. Management

believes that the alternative performance measure of Adjusted EBITDA more accurately reflects the cash-generating

capacity of the business. 2020 cash collections and Adjusted EBITDA are represented to exclude a one-off advance payment of US$20 million which was received on entering into an amended and extended Gas Sales Agreement with Lafarge Africa to enable a like-for-like comparison with 2021.

[3] Group operating expenses plus administrative expenses are defined as total cost of sales, administrative and other operating expenses, excluding royalty and depletion, depreciation and amortisation.

[4] Within cash balance of US$154.3m, US$132.8m is set aside for debt service, of which US$75.5m is for interest and US$57.3m is for scheduled principal repayments, and US$1.6m relates to monies held in escrow accounts.

[5] Leverage is calculated as Net debt/Adjusted EBITDA

[6] Interest cover ratio is Adjusted EBITDA(2) divided by Finance costs excluding (i) unwind of a discount on a long-term payable, (ii) unwind of discount on contract liabilities and (iii) unwinding of decommissioning discount, less Interest Finance Income

[7] CPR compiled by CGG Services (UK) Ltd ("CGG"), a well-known independent third-party reserves auditor. For an explanation of the defined terms in this announcement readers should refer to the updated Nigeria CPR, which is available to download from the Company's website at www.savannah-energy.com

[8] Total Contributions to Nigeria and Niger defined as payments to governments, employee salaries and payments to local suppliers and contractors.

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