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LTI Lindsell Train Investment Trust Plc

804.00
8.00 (1.01%)
26 Apr 2024 - Closed
Delayed by 15 minutes
Share Name Share Symbol Market Type Share ISIN Share Description
Lindsell Train Investment Trust Plc LSE:LTI London Ordinary Share GB0031977944 ORD 75P
  Price Change % Change Share Price Bid Price Offer Price High Price Low Price Open Price Shares Traded Last Trade
  8.00 1.01% 804.00 792.00 816.00 816.00 790.00 790.00 370 16:35:07
Industry Sector Turnover Profit EPS - Basic PE Ratio Market Cap
Trust,ex Ed,religious,charty 1.16M -771k -3.8550 -211.67 163.2M

Lindsell Train Investment Trust PLC Half-year Report (9946P)

23/11/2016 5:30pm

UK Regulatory


Lindsell Train Investment (LSE:LTI)
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TIDMLTI

RNS Number : 9946P

Lindsell Train Investment Trust PLC

23 November 2016

THE LINDSELL TRAIN INVESTMENT TRUST PLC

Report for the Half Year ended 30 September 2016

Financial Highlights

 
  Performance comparisons 1 April       Change 
   2016 - 30 September 2016 
  Middle market share price per 
   Ordinary Share*                      46.8% 
  Net asset value per Ordinary Share*   24.5% 
  Benchmark                             2.0% 
  MSCI World Index (Sterling)           17.2% 
  UK RPI Inflation (all items)          1.5% 
 

* Calculated on a total return basis. The net asset value and the share price at 30 September 2016 has been adjusted to include the ordinary dividend of GBP8.10 per share and a special dividend of GBP0.80 per share paid on 9 September 2016.

The annual average running yield of the longest-dated UK government fixed rate bond, currently UK Treasury 3.5% 2068, calculated using weekly data, plus a premium of 0.5%, subject to a minimum yield of 4%.

Source: Bloomberg/Maitland Administration Services Limited

Objective of the Company

The objective of the Company is to maximise long-term total returns with a minimum objective to maintain the real purchasing power of Sterling capital.

Investment Policy

The Investment Policy of the Company is to invest:

-- in a wide range of financial assets including equities, unquoted equities, bonds, funds, cash and other financial investments globally with no limitations on the markets and sectors in which investment may be made, although there may be a bias towards Sterling assets consistent with a Sterling-dominated investment objective. The Directors expect that the flexibility implicit in these powers will assist in the achievement of the absolute returns that the investment objective requires;

-- in Lindsell Train managed fund products, subject to Board approval, up to 25% of its gross assets; and

-- in Lindsell Train Limited ("LTL") and to retain a holding, currently 24.31%, in order to benefit from the growth of the business of the Company's Investment Manager.

Diversification

The Company expects to invest in a concentrated portfolio of securities with the number of equity investments averaging fifteen companies. The Company will not make investments for the purpose of exercising control or management and will not invest in securities of or lend to any one company (or other members of its group) more than 15% by value of its gross assets at the time of investment. The Company will not invest more than 15% of gross assets in other closed-ended investment funds.

Gearing

The Directors have discretion to permit borrowings up to 50% of the Net Asset Value. However, the Directors have decided that it is in the Company's best interests not to use gearing. This is in part a reflection of the increasing size and risk associated with the Company's unquoted investment in LTL, but also in response to the additional administrative burden required to adhere to the full scope regime of the Alternative Investment Fund Managers Directive ("AIFMD") should any gearing remain in place.

Dividends

The Directors' policy is to pay annual dividends consistent with retaining the maximum permitted earnings in accordance with investment trust regulations.

The composition of the portfolio as at 30 September 2016, which may be changed at any time at the discretion of the Investment Manager within the confines of the policy stated above, is shown on pages 17 to 18.

Performance

http://www.rns-pdf.londonstockexchange.com/rns/9946P_-2016-11-23.pdf

Chairman's Statement

The Trust has continued to make good progress in the first six months of the current financial year. Its net asset value ('NAV') per share (adjusted to take into account the payment of the dividend in September) was up 24.5% compared to a rise in the benchmark of 2.0% and in the MSCI World Index (in Sterling) of 17.2%. Although the holding in Lindsell Train Limited ('LTL') was not the best performing asset - that accolade was taken by Nintendo, with a stunning price rise of 82% - its value nevertheless was up by 40% (total return). By dint of LTL's large weighting within the portfolio - 35.6% of NAV - it was once again the biggest positive contributor to returns. This good performance has incurred a provision for a performance fee of GBP1.8m that will only crystallise if it is sustained to the end of March 2017.

LTL continues to grow. Its funds under management ('FUM') were up from GBP6.7bn at the end of March to GBP8.6bn at the end of September, a rise of GBP1.9bn or 28%. Of this uplift, just over 50% was accounted for by net new flows, of which the large majority was directed towards LTL managed funds, especially the UK and Global funds. LTL funds now make up 59% of total FUM, the highest proportion to date. We agree with the Managers that this increasing proportion of asset flows into LTL funds is the optimal way for the company to grow efficiently, given its long-held aim of keeping its organisational structure as small and simple as possible. LTL believe this is critical if it is to continue the company's focus on investments. Each separate account, with its own guidelines, impacts not only on the complexity of the portfolio management task but also on the company's operational and compliance resources. LTL's pooled funds comprise a multitude of different types of investors including institutional clients and in particular many individual or 'retail' investors, where there tends to be a much higher degree of inertia, sometimes exacerbated by tax considerations, that may contribute more to stability in volatile times. On the other hand, shorter term underperformance may lead to retail flows into the funds reducing quickly, whereas the larger institutional investors behind LTL's segregated mandates, with their deeper research and understanding of LTL's approach, may be more patient. A diversified client base investing through LTL in-house funds seems the optimal client mix.

Although LTL's performance across all its strategies continues to be good so far in 2016, in the last few months, as global government bond yields have begun to rise, relative performance has stagnated. This has been associated with much better share price performance from cyclical, commodity and capital intensive companies where LTL, or indeed the Trust, has no exposure. It is a reversal of a trend that benefitted LTL's relative performance in 2014-2015, and one that could continue for some time. I mention this because there is no doubt that a key factor behind LTL's recent success in growing its FUM has been its strong record of performance, unabated since 2009. The Manager cannot recall a period quite like it and reminded us - drawing on its 35 years of experience - that the strategy is bound to suffer a phase of underperformance at some point. The Manager has no idea if the recent weakness signals such a period and, if it does, how long it will last. What you can be sure of is that LTL's underlying investment strategy will not change and that the result of this is that very few, if any, of the underlying investments will change either.

Indeed, there were no changes in the portfolio in the last six months other than some additions to the holding in the London Stock Exchange following the announcement of its intended merger with Deutsche Börse. The consolidation of exchanges exploits scale benefits which leads to the elimination of overlapping costs and functions and should in time result in higher profitability and returns on capital for the merged company. We will learn by February whether the European competition authorities will let the transaction go ahead.

In my 2016 annual statement I stated that the contribution that all the investments excluding the holding in LTL (both its rise in capital value and dividends) had made to returns since the inception of the Company was 8.1% per annum. LTL have since made an amendment to the calculation which now shows that it was lower at 7.1%. However, the point I was making still stands. It was notably lower than the 11.8% per annum increase in the NAV total return, but still a commendable achievement relative to the performance of the benchmark (4.6% per annum) and the MSCI World Index (in Sterling) (4.0% per annum).

Julian Cazalet

Chairman

22 November 2016

Investment Manager's Report

Absolute and relative rates of dividend growth for portfolio constituents seem to us to have useful explanatory and predictive power for performance - over the last six months and, more importantly, looking ahead.

Let's start with the conventional wisdom that argues nominal dividend growth will slow for global stocks, as inflation is likely to remain low, for the foreseeable future. This does not necessarily mean that real dividend growth has to slow as well - if inflation continues to fall more quickly than dividend growth. In fact, my sense today is that the pace of real dividend growth for the collection of quoted companies we are invested in, is as fast as I can ever remember. Average weighted growth across the portfolio (excluding the investments in LT funds and LTL itself) was annualising at over 8% at mid-year, with inflation hovering either side of 1%. And that doesn't include the additional cash returned to us by several of our portfolio companies conducting share buybacks. Real growth of 7%, must be 2-3x the historic average for global equities. We think investors have still to recognise how robust real dividend growth remains, despite slowing nominal rates, and this is an important factor in our continued enthusiasm for markets and, in particular, the prospects for your Company.

However, I wonder if this theory that nominal dividend growth will slow across global equity markets is correct, or helpful. Actually we expect technology change to create big winners and losers over the next decade. The winners will enjoy accelerating revenue growth with, at the same time, a declining capital intensity of their business - as digital gets more important. This should mean rapidly growing dividends or cash returns. Meanwhile, many more will be starved of cash and their dividends suffer.

To be more specific about the dividend power of the portfolio - certainly we are invested in some companies with exceptional long run dividend histories.

For instance, Diageo, London Stock Exchange, Mondelez International and Unilever have all had dividend growth rates of at least 9% pa since they listed, or back as far as 1988. That's nearly 46% of the NAV. Meanwhile, the remainder have delivered very creditable long term dividend growth of 5-7% pa: Barr (AG), Finsbury Growth & Income Trust, Heineken, Nintendo, Pearson and RELX. These amount to another c.46% of NAV. The remainder are eBay/Paypal, with no dividends, but share buybacks.

The truth is, across the quoted portfolio as a whole, I think it prudent to expect a slowdown in nominal dividend growth. Only for RELX am I prepared to forecast acceleration over the next few years, as its transition to becoming, effectively, a software company releases more cash. However, we note Nintendo is forecasting a 40% uplift in its annual dividend this year if it meets its earnings target. That'd be nice - but the lesson from Nintendo in recent years has been that it's sensible to wait and see.

On the other hand, the only dividend in the quoted portfolio I really worry about is Pearson's. The current management team has bought itself some time, by embarking on another root and branch cost-cutting exercise - which we support. It has also declared the dividend to be sacrosanct and affordable, given the sales of FT/Economist last year. We hope the Board is correct in this decision, given the heavy continuing expense of investing in new digital learning products. Paradoxically, we think a dividend cut - accompanied by positive news about technology-led growth, could lead to a big rerating of the company, as investors focus on the very significant opportunity for this global leader.

On balance we think it is prudent to expect an average rate of dividend growth for the portfolio of c.5% pa looking ahead. However, I still work on the assumption that 5% growth will be both competitive against the average company and will still look hugely attractive relative to competing assets and inflation. More than likely though, 5% will be a grossly misleading average, with a widening dispersion of dividend growth rates across global equity industry sectors and companies.

Nick Train

Lindsell Train Limited - Investment Manager

22 November 2016

Income Statement

 
                                  Six months ended 
                                  30 September 2016 
                                      Unaudited 
                             Revenue   Capital      Total 
                     Notes   GBP'000   GBP'000    GBP'000 
  Gains on 
   investments 
   held at fair 
   value through 
   profit or 
   loss                            -    21,015     21,015 
  Exchange 
   gains/(losses) 
   on currency 
   balances                        -        57         57 
  Income                 2     2,738         -      2,738 
  Investment 
   management 
   fees                  3     (281)   (1,792)    (2,073) 
  Other expenses         4     (178)         -      (178) 
                            --------  --------  --------- 
  Profit before 
   finance costs 
   and tax                     2,279    19,280     21,559 
  Interest                         -         -          - 
   payable and 
   similar charges 
                            --------  --------  --------- 
  Profit before 
   tax                         2,279    19,280     21,559 
  Tax                    5      (14)         -       (14) 
                            --------  --------  --------- 
  Profit after 
   tax for the 
   financial 
   period                      2,265    19,280     21,545 
                            --------  --------  --------- 
  Profit per             6  GBP11.33  GBP96.40  GBP107.73 
   Ordinary 
   Share 
 
 
                           Six months ended 
                             30 September                   Year ended 
                                 2015                      31 March 2016 
                               Unaudited                      Audited 
                      Revenue   Capital     Total   Revenue   Capital     Total 
                      GBP'000   GBP'000   GBP'000   GBP'000   GBP'000   GBP'000 
  Gains on 
   investments 
   held at fair 
   value through 
   profit or 
   loss                     -       441       441         -     7,520     7,520 
  Exchange 
   gains/(losses) 
   on currency 
   balances                 -      (26)      (26)         -         5         5 
  Income                1,770         -     1,770     3,358 
  Investment 
   management 
   fees                 (288)         -     (288)     (603)         -     3,358 
  Other expenses        (220)       (1)     (221)     (403)     (362)     (965) 
  Profit before 
   finance costs 
   and tax              1,262       414     1,676     2,352     7,161     9,513 
  Interest                  -         -         -         -         -         - 
   payable and 
   similar charges 
  Profit before 
   tax                  1,262       414     1,676     2,352     7,161     9,513 
  Tax                    (25)         -      (25)      (32)         -      (32) 
  Profit after 
   tax for the 
   financial 
   period               1,237       414     1,651     2,320     7,161     9,481 
  Profit per          GBP6.19   GBP2.07   GBP8.26  GBP11.60  GBP35.81  GBP47.41 
   Ordinary 
   Share 
 

All revenue and capital items in the above statement derive from continuing operations.

The total columns of this statement represent the profit and loss accounts of the Company. The revenue and capital columns are supplementary to this and are prepared under the guidance published by the Association of Investment Companies.

The Company does not have any other recognised gains or losses. The net profit for the period disclosed above represents the Company's total comprehensive income.

No operations were acquired or discontinued during the period.

Statement of Changes in Equity

 
     For the six months        Share   Special   Capital      Revenue 
      ended 30 September     capital   reserve   reserve      reserve     Total 
      2016                   GBP'000   GBP'000   GBP'000      GBP'000   GBP'000 
    At 31 March 2016             150    19,850    64,531        4,095    88,626 
    Profit after tax for 
     the financial period          -         -    19,280        2,265    21,545 
    Dividends paid                 -         -         -      (1,780)   (1,780) 
--------------------------  --------  --------  --------  -----------  -------- 
    At 30 September 2016         150    19,850    83,811        4,580   108,391 
--------------------------  --------  --------  --------  -----------  -------- 
 
 
     For the six months        Share   Special   Capital      Revenue 
      ended 30 September     capital   reserve   reserve      reserve     Total 
      2015                   GBP'000   GBP'000   GBP'000      GBP'000   GBP'000 
    At 31 March 2015             150    19,850    57,370        3,215    80,585 
    Profit after tax for 
     the financial period          -         -       414        1,237     1,651 
    Dividends paid                 -         -         -      (1,440)   (1,440) 
--------------------------  --------  --------  --------  -----------  -------- 
    At 30 September 2015         150    19,850    57,784        3,012    80,796 
--------------------------  --------  --------  --------  -----------  -------- 
 
 
                                 Share   Special   Capital      Revenue 
    For the year ended         capital   reserve   reserve      reserve     Total 
     31 March 2016             GBP'000   GBP'000   GBP'000      GBP'000   GBP'000 
    At 31 March 2015               150    19,850    57,370        3,215    80,585 
    Profit after tax for 
     the financial year              -         -     7,161        2,320     9,481 
    Dividends paid                   -         -         -      (1,440)   (1,440) 
-------------------------  -----------  --------  --------  -----------  -------- 
    At 31 March 2016               150    19,850    64,531        4,095    88,626 
-------------------------  -----------  --------  --------  -----------  -------- 
 

Statement of Financial Position

 
                                     30 September   30 September    31 March 
                                             2016           2015        2016 
                                        Unaudited      Unaudited     Audited 
                                          GBP'000        GBP'000     GBP'000 
 Fixed assets 
 Investments held at fair 
  value through profit 
  or loss                                 109,868         78,151      88,219 
                                    -------------  -------------  ---------- 
 Current assets 
 Other receivables                            238            175         174 
 Cash at bank                                 171          2,554         852 
                                    -------------  -------------  ---------- 
                                              409          2,729       1,026 
 Creditors: amount falling 
  due within one year 
  Other payables                          (1,886)           (84)       (619) 
                                    -------------  -------------  ---------- 
                                          (1,886)           (84)       (619) 
 Net current (liabilities)/assets         (1,477)          2,645         407 
 Net assets                               108,391         80,796      88,626 
                                    -------------  -------------  ---------- 
 
 Capital and reserves 
 Called up share capital                      150            150         150 
 Special reserve                           19,850         19,850      19,850 
                                    -------------  -------------  ---------- 
                                           20,000         20,000      20,000 
 Capital reserve                           83,811         57,784      64,531 
 Revenue reserve                            4,580          3,012       4,095 
                                    -------------  -------------  ---------- 
 Equity shareholders' 
  funds                                   108,391         80,796      88,626 
                                    -------------  -------------  ---------- 
 Net asset value per Ordinary 
  Share (Note 7)                        GBP541.95      GBP403.98   GBP443.13 
 

Cash Flow Statement

 
                                          Six months       Six months 
                                            ended 30         ended 30         Year ended 
                                           September        September           31 March 
                                      2016 Unaudited   2015 Unaudited       2016 Audited 
    Operating Activities                     GBP'000          GBP'000            GBP'000 
    Profit before finance 
     costs and taxation                       21,559            1,676              9,513 
    Gains on investments 
     held at fair value                     (21,015)            (441)            (7,520) 
    (Gains)/losses on exchange 
     movements                                  (57)               26                (5) 
    (Increase)/decrease in 
     other receivables                          (17)               25                 10 
    (Increase)/decrease in 
     accrued income                             (31)                5                 18 
    Increase/(decrease) in 
     other payables                            1,409          (1,530)            (1,137) 
    Purchase of investments 
     held at fair value                        (776)          (4,158)            (7,150) 
    Sale of investments held 
     at fair value                                 3            7,056              7,198 
                                    ----------------  ---------------  ----------------- 
    Net cash inflow from 
     operating activities 
     before interest and taxation              1,075            2,659                927 
    Interest paid                                  -                -                  - 
    Taxation on investment 
     income                                     (33)             (15)               (16) 
                                    ----------------  ---------------  ----------------- 
    Net cash inflow from 
     operating activities                      1,042            2,644                911 
    Financing activities 
    Equity dividends paid                    (1,780)          (1,440)            (1,440) 
                                    ----------------  ---------------  ----------------- 
    Net cash outflow from 
     financing activities                    (1,780)          (1,440)            (1,440) 
    (Decrease)/increase in 
     cash and cash equivalents                 (738)            1,204              (529) 
    Cash and cash equivalents 
     at beginning of period                      852            1,376              1,376 
    Gains/(losses) on exchange 
     movements                                    57             (26)                  5 
                                    ----------------  ---------------  ----------------- 
    Cash and cash equivalents 
     at end of period                            171            2,554                852 
                                    ----------------  ---------------  ----------------- 
 

Notes to the Financial Statements

1 Accounting policies

The financial statements of the Company have been prepared under the historical cost convention modified to include the revaluation of fixed assets in accordance with United Kingdom law and Accounting Standards and with the Statement of Recommended Practice ("SORP") "Financial Statements of Investment Trust Companies and Venture Capital Trusts", issued by the Association of Investment Companies (dated November 2014) to comply with the revised reporting standard.

The accounting policies and methods of computation followed in this half-year report are consistent with the most recent annual statements.

After considering a schedule of the Company's current financial resources and liabilities for the next twelve months, and as the majority of the net assets of the Company are securities which are traded on recognised stock exchanges, the Directors have determined that its resources are adequate for continuing in business for the foreseeable future and that it is appropriate to prepare the financial statements on a going concern basis. The Company does not have a fixed life.

2 Income

 
                             Six months      Six months   Year ended 
                                  ended           ended     31 March 
                           30 September    30 September         2016 
                                   2016            2015      Audited 
 Income from                  Unaudited       Unaudited      GBP'000 
  investments                   GBP'000         GBP'000 
 Overseas dividends                 123             105          165 
 UK dividends 
        - Lindsell 
         Train Limited            1,847           1,022        2,292 
        - Other UK 
         dividends                  768             597          855 
 UK fixed interest                    -              46           46 
                         --------------  --------------  ----------- 
                                  2,738           1,770        3,358 
                         --------------  --------------  ----------- 
 

3 Investment management fees

 
                             Six months      Six months   Year ended 
                                  ended           ended     31 March 
                           30 September    30 September         2016 
                                   2016            2015      Audited 
                              Unaudited       Unaudited      GBP'000 
                                GBP'000         GBP'000 
 Investment Management 
  fee                               312             321          664 
 Manager's performance 
  fee - charged 
  to capital                      1,792               -          362 
 Rebate of investment 
  management fee                   (31)            (33)         (61) 
                         --------------  --------------  ----------- 
                                  2,073             288          965 
                         --------------  --------------  ----------- 
 

4 Other expenses

 
                              Six months      Six months   Year ended 
                                   ended           ended     31 March 
                            30 September    30 September         2016 
                                    2016            2015      Audited 
                               Unaudited       Unaudited      GBP'000 
                                 GBP'000         GBP'000 
 Directors' emoluments                50              65          123 
 Administration 
  fee                                 40              40           80 
 Auditor's remuneration 
  for: 
  - audit of the 
   financial statements 
   of the Company                      7              14           25 
  - other services 
   relating to taxation                4               -           13 
 Legal and professional 
  fees                                 2               8           11 
 Provision for 
  VAT written off                     15               5            - 
 Other*                               60              88          151 
                          --------------  --------------  ----------- 
                                     178             220          403 
 Capital charges                       -               1            2 
                          --------------  --------------  ----------- 
                                     178             221          405 
                          --------------  --------------  ----------- 
 

* Includes registrar's fees, printing fees, AIFM fees, marketing fees, safe custody fees, London Stock Exchange/FCA fees and Directors' and Officers' liability insurance

5 Effective rate of tax

The effective rate of tax reported in the revenue column of the income statement for the six months ended 30 September 2016 is 0.61% (year ended 31 March 2016: 1.36% and six months ended 30 September 2015: 1.98%) based on revenue profit before tax of GBP2,279,000 (year ended 31 March 2016: GBP2,352,000 and six months ended 30 September 2015: GBP1,262,000). This differs from the standard rate of tax, 20% (year ended 31 March 2016 and six months ended 30 September 2015: 20%) as a result of revenue not taxable for Corporation Tax purposes.

6 Profit per Ordinary Share

 
                           Six months     Six months           Year 
                                ended          ended          ended 
---------------------  --------------  -------------  ------------- 
                         30 September   30 September       31 March 
---------------------  --------------  -------------  ------------- 
                                 2016           2015           2016 
---------------------  --------------  -------------  ------------- 
                            Unaudited      Unaudited        Audited 
---------------------  --------------  -------------  ------------- 
 Profit per Ordinary    GBP21,545,000   GBP1,651,000   GBP9,481,000 
  Share 
---------------------  --------------  -------------  ------------- 
 Weighted average 
  number of 
---------------------  --------------  -------------  ------------- 
 Ordinary Shares 
  in issue during 
  the period                  200,000        200,000        200,000 
---------------------  --------------  -------------  ------------- 
 Profit per Ordinary        GBP107.73        GBP8.26       GBP47.41 
  Share 
---------------------  --------------  -------------  ------------- 
 The profit per Ordinary Share detailed 
  above can be further analysed between 
  revenue and capital, as below: 
------------------------------------------------------------------- 
 Revenue profit 
  per Ordinary 
  Share 
---------------------  --------------  -------------  ------------- 
 Revenue profit          GBP2,265,000   GBP1,237,000   GBP2,320,000 
---------------------  --------------  -------------  ------------- 
 Weighted average 
  number of Ordinary 
  Shares in issue 
  during the period           200,000        200,000        200,000 
---------------------  --------------  -------------  ------------- 
 Revenue profit              GBP11.33        GBP6.19       GBP11.60 
  per Ordinary 
  Share 
---------------------  --------------  -------------  ------------- 
 Capital profit 
  per Ordinary 
  Share 
---------------------  --------------  -------------  ------------- 
 Capital profit         GBP19,280,000     GBP414,000   GBP7,161,000 
---------------------  --------------  -------------  ------------- 
 Weighted average 
  number of Ordinary 
  Shares 
---------------------  --------------  -------------  ------------- 
 in issue during 
  the period                  200,000        200,000        200,000 
---------------------  --------------  -------------  ------------- 
 Capital profit              GBP96.40        GBP2.07       GBP35.81 
  per Ordinary 
  Share 
---------------------  --------------  -------------  ------------- 
 

7 Net asset value per Ordinary Share

 
                            Six months       Six months      Year 
                             ended            ended           ended 
                            30 September     30 September    31 March 
                            2016             2015            2016 
                            Unaudited        Unaudited       Audited 
 Net assets attributable    GBP108,391,000   GBP80,796,000   GBP88,626,000 
-------------------------  ---------------  --------------  -------------- 
 Ordinary Shares 
  in issue at 
  the period end            200,000          200,000         200,000 
-------------------------  ---------------  --------------  -------------- 
 Net asset value            GBP541.95        GBP403.98       GBP443.13 
  per Ordinary 
  Share 
-------------------------  ---------------  --------------  -------------- 
 

8 Valuation of financial instruments

The Company's investments and derivative financial instruments as disclosed in the Statement of Financial Position are valued at fair value.

FRS 102 requires an entity to classify fair value measurements using a fair value hierarchy that reflects the significance of the inputs used in making the measurements. Categorisation within the hierarchy has been determined on the basis of the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement of the relevant asset as follows:

- Level 1 - The unadjusted quoted price in an active market for identical assets or liabilities that the entity can access at the measurement date.

- Level 2 - Inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable (i.e. developed using market data) for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly.

- Level 3 - Inputs are unobservable (ie for which market data is unavailable) for the asset or liability.

The tables below set out fair value measurements of financial instruments as at the year-end by the level in the fair value hierarchy into which the fair value measurement is categorised.

Financial assets/liabilities at fair value through profit or loss

 
                              Level 1    Level    Level    Total 
                                             2        3 
       At 30 September 2016   GBP'000  GBP'000  GBP'000  GBP'000 
       Equity investments      68,468    2,863   38,537  109,868 
                              -------  -------  -------  ------- 
                               68,468    2,863   38,537  109,868 
                              -------  -------  -------  ------- 
 
 
                              Level 1    Level    Level    Total 
                                             2        3 
       At 30 September 2015   GBP'000  GBP'000  GBP'000  GBP'000 
       Equity investments      50,373    2,185   25,593   78,151 
                              -------  -------  -------  ------- 
                               50,373    2,185   25,593   78,151 
                              -------  -------  -------  ------- 
 
 
                            Level 1    Level    Level    Total 
                                           2        3 
       At 31 March 2016     GBP'000  GBP'000  GBP'000  GBP'000 
       Equity investments    57,112    2,352   28,755   88,219 
                            -------  -------  -------  ------- 
                             57,112    2,352   28,755   88,219 
                            -------  -------  -------  ------- 
 

Note: Within the above tables, the entirety of level 2 represents the investment in Lindsell Train Global Equity LLC and the entirety of level 3 represents the investment in LTL, including the one share in LTL against which as option has been granted.

The valuation of the investment in LTL derives from a formula created after taking advice from an expert in the sector. The formula uses a simple average of two different components:

   --           1.5% of LTL's most recent funds under management; and 

-- LTL's net earnings (adjusted for a notional increase in staff costs to 45% of revenues excluding performance fees) calculated on a three month rolling basis, one month in arrears and annualised, divided by the annual average running yield on the longest dated UK government fixed rate bond, currently UK Treasury 3.5% 2068, calculated using weekly data, plus a premium of 0.5%, subject to a minimum yield of 4% plus an equity risk premium of 4.5%.

The valuation of LT Global Equity LLC is based on the net asset value of the Fund. The net asset value of LT Global Equity Fund LLC is calculated on a monthly basis being the last New York (USA) business day of each month. The NAV of the Fund is the mid closing price of its investment plus other assets held by the Fund less operating expenses, accrued liabilities and the management fee.

The Board reserves the right to vary their valuation methodologies at its discretion.

9. It is the intention of the Directors to conduct the affairs of the Company so that the Company satisfies the conditions for approval as an Investment Trust Company set out in Sections 1158/1159 of the Corporation Tax Act 2010.

Interim Management Report

The Directors are required to provide an Interim Management Report in accordance with the UK Listing Authority's Disclosure and Transparency Rules 4.2.3 to 4.2.11. They consider that the Chairman's Statement and the Investment Manager's Report on pages 4 to 5 of this half-year report, the following statement on related party transactions and the Directors' Responsibility Statement below together constitute the Interim Management Report for the Company for the six months ended 30 September 2016.

The Directors confirm that no related party transactions were undertaken by the Company in the first six months of the current financial year and that there have been no changes to the related party disclosures set out in the Annual Report of the Company for the year ended 31 March 2016.

The Directors do not expect the principal risks and uncertainties as described in detail within the last Annual Report and Accounts to change during the remaining six months of the financial year.

The half-year report for the six months ended 30 September 2016 has not been reviewed by the Company's auditor, Grant Thornton UK LLP.

Directors' Responsibility Statement

The Directors listed at the back of this half-year report confirm that to the best of their knowledge:

(a) the condensed set of Financial Statements, which has been prepared in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice, give a true and fair view of the assets, liabilities, financial position and profit of the Company for the period ended 30 September 2016;

(b) the Interim Management Report includes a fair review, as required by Disclosure and Transparency Rule 4.2.7 R, of important events that have occurred during the first six months of the financial year, their impact on the condensed set of Financial Statements and a description of the principal risks and uncertainties for the remaining six months of the financial year; and

(c) the Interim Management Report includes a fair review of the information concerning related party transactions as required by Disclosure and Transparency Rule 4.2.8 R.

The half-year report was approved by the Board on 22 November 2016 and the above Responsibility Statement was signed on its behalf by:

Julian Cazalet,

Chairman

Portfolio Holdings at 30 September 2016

(All Ordinary Shares unless otherwise stated)

 
                                                                                 Look- 
                                                                               through 
                                                              % of              basis: 
                                               Fair value     total         % of total 
  Holding   Security                              GBP'000     assets            assets 
      647   Lindsell Train Limited                 38,494      35.51             35.51 
        1   Lindsell Train Limited*                    43       0.04              0.04 
  420,500   Diageo                                  9,293       8.57              9.02 
   41,000   Nintendo                                8,292       7.65              8.66 
  210,000   Unilever                                7,673       7.08              7.54 
            Lindsell Train Japanese 
6,555,661    Equity Fund - B                        7,220       6.66              5.92 
  246,500   London Stock Exchange                   6,895       6.36              6.69 
1,263,393   Barr (AG)                               6,481       5.98              6.04 
  323,000   RELX                                    4,726       4.36              4.75 
   73,000   Heineken                                4,506       4.16              4.51 
   96,552   Mondelez International                  3,262       3.01              3.24 
  101,000   PayPal                                  3,185       2.94              3.06 
            Lindsell Train Global 
  299,838    Equity LLC                             2,863       2.64              1.06 
            Finsbury Growth & 
  420,000    Income Trust                           2,764       2.55              1.17 
  300,000   Pearson                                 2,259       2.09              2.30 
   75,500   eBay                                    1,912       1.76              1.85 
                                     --------------------  ---------  ---------------- 
            Total Investments                     109,868     101.36            101.36 
            Net current liabilities               (1,477)     (1.36)            (1.36) 
                                     --------------------  ---------  ---------------- 
            Total assets less 
             current liabilities                  108,391     100.00            100.00 
                                     --------------------  ---------  ---------------- 
 

Look-through basis: This adjusts the percentages held in each security upwards by the amount held in Lindsell Train managed funds and adjusts the fund's holdings downwards to account for the overlap. It provides Shareholders with a measure of stock specific risk by amalgamating the direct holdings of the Company with the indirect holdings held within the Lindsell Train funds.

* Granted as an option, exercisable from 31/03/2019 until 31/03/2026.

Leverage

We detail below the balance sheet positions of the Funds managed by LTL as at 30 September 2016:

 
 Fund                  Net Equity 
                        exposure 
--------------------  ----------- 
 Lindsell Train 
  Global Equity LLC    99.18% 
--------------------  ----------- 
 Lindsell Train 
  Japanese Equity 
  Fund                 96.43% 
--------------------  ----------- 
 Finsbury Growth 
  & Income Trust       102.20% 
--------------------  ----------- 
 

Analysis of Investment Portfolio at 30 September 2016

Breakdown by Geography

 
   Equities                             Direct             Look through Basis 
 
                                30 September  31 March    30 September  31 March 
                                        2016      2016            2016      2016 
    UK                                72.54%    74.06%          73.06%    74.64% 
    USA                               10.35%    10.16%           9.21%     9.03% 
    Japan                             14.31%    10.84%          14.58%    11.00% 
    Europe                             4.16%     4.48%           4.51%     4.87% 
                                ------------  --------  --------------  -------- 
                                     101.36%    99.54%         101.36%    99.54% 
                                ------------  --------  --------------  -------- 
    Cash 
    USA                                0.03%     0.52%           0.14%     0.53% 
    Japan                              0.01%     0.07%           0.01%     0.07% 
    Europe                             0.02%     0.02%         (0.05)%     0.02% 
    UK                               (1.42)%   (0.15)%         (1.46)%   (0.16)% 
                                ------------  --------  --------------  -------- 
                                     (1.36)%     0.46%         (1.36)%     0.46% 
                                ------------  --------  --------------  -------- 
                                     100.00%   100.00%         100.00%   100.00% 
                                ------------  --------  --------------  -------- 
    Breakdown by Currency             Direct               Look through Basis 
    GBP                               71.12%    73.91%          71.60%    74.48% 
    US$                               10.38%    10.68%           9.35%     9.56% 
    Yen                               14.32%    10.91%          14.59%    11.07% 
    Euro                               4.18%     4.50%           4.46%     4.89% 
                                ------------  --------  --------------  -------- 
                                     100.00%   100.00%         100.00%   100.00% 
                                ------------  --------  --------------  -------- 
    Sector Exposure                   Direct               Look through Basis 
    Consumer Franchise/Brands         28.80%    31.47%          34.86%    36.97% 
    Financials                        41.91%    39.58%          42.92%    40.78% 
    Media                             18.80%    16.72%          21.79%    19.76% 
    Healthcare                            0%        0%           1.62%     1.32% 
    Other                                 0%        0%              0%     0.60% 
    Funds                             11.85%    11.77%         (0.03)%     0.01% 
    Cash & Equivalent                (1.36)%     0.46%         (1.16)%     0.56% 
                                ------------  --------  --------------  -------- 
                                     100.00%   100.00%         100.00%   100.00% 
                                ------------  --------  --------------  -------- 
 

Look-through basis: This adjusts the percentages held in each asset class, country or currency by the amount held by Lindsell Train managed funds. It provides shareholders with a more accurate measure of country and currency exposure by aggregating the direct holdings of the Company with the indirect holdings held by the Lindsell Train funds.

Company Information

Directors

Julian Cazalet (Chairman)

Dominic Caldecott (retired 1 June 2016)

Vivien Gould

Rory Landman

Michael Lindsell

Michael Mackenzie

Investment Manager

Lindsell Train Limited

5th Floor

66 Buckingham Gate

London

SW1E 6AU

Tel: 020 7808 1210

(Authorised and Regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority)

Company Secretary and Registered Office

Maitland Administration Services Limited

Springfield Lodge

Colchester Road

Chelmsford

Essex

CM2 5PW

Tel: 01245 398950

www.maitlandgroup.com

email: cosec@phoenixfundservices.com

Registrar

Capita Registrars

The Registry

34 Beckenham Road

Beckenham

Kent

BR3 4TU

Tel: 0871 664 0300

Calls cost 10p per minute plus network extras (from outside the UK: +44 208 639 3399)

Solicitor

Stephenson Harwood LLP

1 Finsbury Circus

London

EC2M 7SH

Broker

JP Morgan Cazenove Ltd

25 Bank Street

Canary Wharf

London

E14 5JP

Auditor

Grant Thornton UK LLP

30 Finsbury Square

London

EC2P 2YU

Custodian

Northern Trust Company

50 Bank Street

Canary Wharf

London

E14 5NT

Shareholder relations

The Company's share price is listed daily in the Financial Times. For further information visit: www.lindselltrain.com and follow the links.

Individual Savings Account ("ISA")

The Company's shares are eligible to be held in an ISA account subject to HM Revenue & Customs' limits. Website

The Company's internet website is located at: www.lindselltrain.com

Registered in England, No: 4119429

END

This information is provided by RNS

The company news service from the London Stock Exchange

END

IR DXLFLQFFLFBD

(END) Dow Jones Newswires

November 23, 2016 12:30 ET (17:30 GMT)

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