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HSL Henderson Smaller Companies Investment Trust Plc

790.00
12.00 (1.54%)
Last Updated: 15:03:00
Delayed by 15 minutes
Share Name Share Symbol Market Type Share ISIN Share Description
Henderson Smaller Companies Investment Trust Plc LSE:HSL London Ordinary Share GB0009065060 ORD 25P
  Price Change % Change Share Price Bid Price Offer Price High Price Low Price Open Price Shares Traded Last Trade
  12.00 1.54% 790.00 790.00 791.00 793.00 780.00 780.00 101,278 15:03:00
Industry Sector Turnover Profit EPS - Basic PE Ratio Market Cap
Trust,ex Ed,religious,charty -102.86M -109.29M -1.4630 -5.41 590.89M

Henderson Smaller Cos Inv Tst PLC Final Results (5751N)

10/08/2017 7:00am

UK Regulatory


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TIDMHSL

RNS Number : 5751N

Henderson Smaller Cos Inv Tst PLC

10 August 2017

THE HERSON SMALLER COMPANIES INVESTMENT TRUST PLC

ANNUAL FINANCIAL RESULTS FOR THE YEARED 31 MAY 2017

This announcement contains regulated information

Investment Objective

The Company aims to maximise shareholders' total returns (capital and income) by investing in smaller companies that are quoted in the United Kingdom.

 
 Total Return Performance for the periods ended 31 May 2017 
                                  1 year   3 years   5 years   10 years 
                                       %         %         %          % 
-------------------------------  -------  --------  --------  --------- 
 NAV(1)                             28.7      54.1     173.3      170.5 
 Share Price(2)                     32.7      56.3     211.0      195.9 
 Benchmark(3)                       23.9      34.6     123.3      124.3 
 Average Sector NAV(4)              26.1      46.2     142.8      157.1 
 Average Sector Share Price(5)      25.9      46.7     168.8      164.1 
 FTSE All-Share Index               24.5      25.4      77.6       71.4 
 
 
 Performance Highlights                              31 May           31 May 
                                                       2017             2016 
------------------------------------------  ---------------  --------------- 
 
 NAV per share at year end                           921.6p           731.0p 
 Share price at year end                             799.0p           616.5p 
 Discount at year end(6)                              13.3%            15.7% 
 Gearing at year end                                   9.2%             9.1% 
 Dividend for the year(7)                             18.0p            15.0p 
 Revenue return per share                            19.57p           15.92p 
 Dividend yield(8)                                     2.3%             2.4% 
 Total net assets                            GBP688 million   GBP546 million 
 Ongoing charge excluding performance fee             0.43%            0.44% 
 Ongoing Charge including performance fee             1.01%            0.44% 
 
 

1 Net Asset Value per ordinary share total return with income reinvested for 1, 3 and 5 years and capital NAV plus income for 10 years

2 Share price total return using mid-market closing price

3 Numis Smaller Companies Index (excluding investment companies) total return

4 Average NAV total return of the AIC UK Smaller Companies sector

5 Average share price total return of the AIC UK Smaller Companies sector

6 Calculated using published daily NAVs with debt at par including current year revenue

7 This represents an interim dividend of 5.0p and a proposed final dividend of 13.0p.

8 Based on the ordinary dividends paid for the year and the mid-market share price at the year end

Sources: Morningstar Funddata, Morningstar Direct, Janus Henderson, Datastream

CHAIRMAN'S STATEMENT

Performance

I am delighted to report that your Company has had an excellent year. The share price has risen by 32.7%, and the net assets by 28.7%, outperforming our benchmark, the Numis Smaller Companies Index (excluding investment companies), by 4.8% on a total return basis.

This means that our Fund Manager, Neil Hermon, and his team have outperformed our benchmark over one, three, five and ten years. Over the ten years to 31 May 2017, our net asset value total return is 170.5%, versus a total return from the benchmark of 124.3%. This is an impressive compound annual return to shareholders of 10.5% and is continuing testimony to the skills of Neil and his team, proving that thoughtful stock-picking can genuinely add value.

I would, as always, like to thank all the Henderson staff and my Board for their efforts throughout the year on behalf of shareholders.

Revenue and Dividend

The revenue return per share has increased to 19.6p, compared with 15.9p for the previous year. The Board is proposing a final dividend for the year of 13.0p per share, making a total dividend for the year of 18.0p (2016: 15.0p), as an interim dividend of 5.0p was paid in March. This marks a 20% increase on the previous financial year and is our 14th consecutive year of dividend growth. The final dividend is, of course, subject to shareholder approval at the Annual General Meeting to be held in October.

Gearing

In February 2017 the Company's GBP40 million bank facility with National Australia Bank expired. This was replaced with a GBP40 million facility with Scotiabank which has subsequently been increased to GBP60 million. This, combined with the GBP30 million unsecured loan notes from May 2016, provides total borrowing facilities of GBP90 million which the Fund Manager can utilise within gearing parameters set by the Board.

Ongoing Charge

The Board regularly reviews the Ongoing Charge and monitors the expenses incurred by the Company. For the year ended 31 May 2017 the Ongoing Charge was 0.43%, which compares to a charge of 0.44% for the year ended 31 May 2016, when excluding the performance fee. The charge including the performance fee was 1.01% for the year ended 31 May 2017, there was no performance fee payable last year. Further details of the Ongoing Charge are contained in the Annual Report.

Discount and Share Buy-backs

During the year, the AIC UK Smaller Companies sector as a whole traded at an average discount of 13.8% to NAV, with highs and lows of 16.5% and 9.7% respectively. At the year end, the Company's shares traded at a discount of 13.3%. The Company's discount ranged from 19.1% to 11.4%, with the average discount over the year being 15.7%.

The Board continues to monitor the discount and will consider the merits of buying back shares as markets evolve, though we do not currently believe that share buy-backs represent the most effective way of generating long term shareholder value. During the reporting year, no shares were bought back in the Company.

Outlook

Last year was dominated by two important votes; the Brexit referendum and the US Presidential elections. The outcomes of these events were a surprise to many people, not least the world's equity markets, and have been a major influence on their movements since. I said last year that uncertainty would remain until investors felt confident that the way forward for the UK was resolved. Given these conditions it seems unlikely that interest rates will rise significantly anytime soon and therefore sterling is likely to remain weak. As in previous years, our view remains that this is the time to stick to what we do best, and we remain confident that skilled active investing founded on the basic fundamentals of investing in quality growth at the right price will win through in these uncertain times. This has always been Neil's style and one that he will continue to adopt.

Annual General Meeting

The Annual General Meeting of the Company will be held at 11.30am on Thursday 5 October 2017 at the Registered Office, 201 Bishopsgate, London EC2M 3AE. We would encourage as many shareholders as possible to attend for the opportunity to meet the Board and to watch a presentation from Neil Hermon reviewing the year and looking forward to the year ahead.

The Company's AGM will be broadcast live on the internet. If you are unable to attend in person, you can watch the meeting as it happens by visiting www.janushenderson.com/trustslive.

Manager

As noted in my statement at the half year, Henderson Group plc merged with Janus Capital Group, Inc. on 30 May 2017. This will not lead to any change in personnel responsible for the day to day management of your Company.

Jamie Cayzer-Colvin

Chairman

FUND MANAGER'S REPORT

Market - year in review

The year under review was a very positive one for equity markets. It encompassed a period of significant political upheaval with the surprise wins for Brexit at the EU Referendum in June and the election of President Trump in November. That equity markets made such good progress is somewhat of a surprise but has been helped in the UK by the significant devaluation of sterling helping, in particular, large international earners.

Global economic conditions have been improving, albeit modestly, with stronger growth around the world. Monetary conditions remained benign with supportive monetary policies from developed world central banks. Global geo-political concerns remained heightened with significant conflict in the Middle East causing an international migrant crisis. Commodity prices rebounded with robust Chinese economic growth and production cutbacks aiding a recovery in oil and metal prices.

The fundamentals of the corporate sector remained robust. Companies continued to grow their dividends whilst balance sheets remained strong. UK corporate earnings saw stronger growth, helped by improving economic conditions and the weakness of sterling increasing the value of overseas earnings for UK companies.

Smaller companies marginally underperformed larger companies over the year. This is the only year that the Numis Smaller Companies Index (excluding investment companies) has underperformed the FTSE All-Share Index in the last nine years.

Fund Performance

The Company had an excellent year in performance terms - rising strongly in absolute terms and outperforming its benchmark. The net asset value rose 28.7%, on a total return basis. This compared to a rise of 23.9% (total return) from the Numis Smaller Companies Index (excluding investment companies). The outperformance came from a combination of underlying positive portfolio performance and a positive contribution from gearing in the Company. We have now outperformed the benchmark in 13 of the past 14 years.

Gearing

Gearing started the year at 9.1% and ended it at 9.2%. In the previous year the Company had redeemed the GBP20 million 10.5% 2016 debenture and replaced it with GBP30 million 20-year unsecured loan notes at an interest rate of 3.33%. This facility was provided by MetLife, one of the largest life insurance companies in the world. The replacement of the debenture with the new loan notes is now saving the Company a significant amount annually in interest while providing committed long term debt at a low interest rate. The remainder of the Company's debt is provided by short term bank borrowings. The controlled use of gearing was a positive contributor to performance in the year as markets rose and has been a significant positive over the 14 years I have managed the investment portfolio.

Attribution Analysis

The tables below show the top five contributors to, and the bottom five detractors from, the Company's relative performance.

 
                             12 month return %   Relative contribution 
   Principal contributors                                            % 
--------------------------  ------------------  ---------------------- 
 NMC Health                              +98.9                    +1.8 
 Melrose Industries                     +230.8                    +1.6 
 Renishaw                                +92.5                    +0.9 
 e2v Technologies                        +41.2                    +0.7 
 Clinigen                                +61.2                    +0.6 
--------------------------  ------------------  ---------------------- 
 

NMC Health is a Middle Eastern based healthcare operation. Its main facilities are in the United Arab Emirates, particularly Dubai and Abu Dhabi. NMC has grown strongly since its IPO in 2012 through the building of new facilities and acquisitions. This growth is set to continue, particularly given the positive structural opportunities in the UAE, driven by an underprovision of state provided healthcare, the continued roll-out of mandatory health insurance and positive demographics. The acquisition strategy has supplemented the organic strategy by diversifying the business by geography and medical discipline. Even after a strong share price performance in the last year the shares still look good value considering the strong earnings growth forecast.

Melrose Industries is a diversified engineering group whose raison d'être is to buy underperforming businesses, improve them and then sell the assets on. Essentially it is deploying a private equity model in the public markets. The company has had significant success in the past with its acquisitions of Dynacast, McKechnie, FKI and Elster, all of which have been sold for significant profit on cost. The management team are highly rated due to their demonstrable track record of making money for shareholders. In late 2016 Melrose acquired Nortek, a US based provider of building products. Initial indications are that the improvements to Nortek margins and return on capital employed are ahead of plan, which has propelled the share price higher. With plans to make further enhancing acquisitions we continue to be firm supporters of the Melrose story.

Renishaw designs, develops and manufactures high technology precision measuring and calibration equipment. The business is a global leader in its field with strong patent protection. The company invests heavily in research and development to maintain its market leading technological position. Over the medium term the organic growth delivered has been one of the strongest in the capital goods sector. It has expanded its operations by diversifying into healthcare and additive manufacturing markets, both of which offer long term attractive growth. In the short term the company is enjoying the recovery in industrial capital expenditure, new investment in the smartphone production chain and, as a major exporter, the competitive benefits of a weaker pound. Renishaw, with a very strong balance sheet and a well invested production base, is superbly positioned for the long term.

e2v Technologies manufactures high technology electronic components. Although e2v is a company with significant technology and high margins, it has historically struggled to deliver consistent growth. This led to an undervaluation of the business. The appointment of a new chairman and CEO led to a re-focusing of the business with cost taken out, a new customer-focused approach and de-cluttering of the organisation's processes. After initial positive results from this new approach, the company received an agreed bid from Teledyne Technologies, a US company, at a significant premium.

Clinigen is a global speciality pharmaceutical services business. Its core activity is providing comparator drugs and other services for clinical trials and providing market access for drugs that are difficult to obtain or yet to be licensed. It also has a speciality pharmaceutical division which looks to acquire niche drugs from major pharmaceutical companies, where management think they can enhance performance through additional regulatory approval or increased targeted marketing. The company has seen strong growth since its IPO in 2012 and this is likely to continue given the strength of the management team and the positive structural growth of its end markets.

 
                                12 month return     Relative contribution 
   Principal detractors                       %                         % 
---------------------------  ------------------  ------------------------ 
 Evraz(1)                                 +99.8                      -1.1 
 Vedanta Resources(1)                    +150.3                      -1.1 
 Essentra                                 -30.2                      -0.9 
 Kaz Minerals(1)                         +147.4                      -0.7 
 Electrocomponents(1)                     +74.3                      -0.6 
---------------------------  ------------------  ------------------------ 
 (1) Not owned by the Company. Returns shown are for the seven month 
  period to 31 December 2016 when the stock ceased to be included 
  in the benchmark index. 
 

Evraz is a Russian steel producer. The Company had no holding in Evraz. After a prolonged period of weakness, commodity markets rebounded in 2016 with robust Chinese economic growth and production cutbacks aiding a recovery in oil and metal prices. Consequently the mining sector performed extremely well, after significant underperformance in 2015. The Company has typically had an underweight position in this sector due to the volatile nature of commodity prices, the high leverage these companies usually employ, their position as price takers with little influence over the value of their output and their poor corporate governance.

Vedanta Resources is an Indian diversified oil and metals group. The Company had no holding in Vedanta. The comments made about Evraz also apply to Vedanta Resources.

Essentra is a diversified industrial group involved in the manufacture and distribution of industrial components, cigarette filter production and healthcare packaging. The company had an extremely difficult year as poor integration of acquisitions in the packaging division and delayed and cancelled orders in filters led to a sharp fall in profitability. The CEO was removed and the company sold its Porous Technologies division to reduce debt. After falling significantly, the shares have made a good recovery since the appointment of a well respected new management team. We sold our position towards the year-end as we believe the recent rally in the share price already discounts a significant recovery in profits.

Kaz Minerals is a Kazakhstan based producer of copper. The Company had no holding in Kaz Minerals. The comments made about Evraz also apply to Kaz Minerals.

Electrocomponents distributes electronic components and maintenance products. The Company had no holding in Electrocomponents. The company has performed well, growing profits substantially through a combination of improving end market demand and margin enhancement from rationalisation and cost control.

Portfolio Activity

Trading activity in the portfolio was consistent with an average holding period of 5 years. Our approach is to consider our investments as long term in nature and to avoid unnecessary turnover. The focus has been on adding stocks to the portfolio that have good growth prospects, sound financial characteristics and strong management, at a valuation level that does not reflect these strengths. Likewise we have been employing strong sell disciplines to cut out stocks that fail to meet these criteria.

In the year we have added a number of new positions to our portfolio. These include:-

Avon Rubber is a specialised product supplier into the defence and dairy markets. The company has a very strong position in its core markets, with both offering attractive growth and acquisition opportunities. In protection and defence, the group has a strong global position in the provision of masks and respirators. The

increased focus on homeland security and improving defence spend provide a strong backdrop. In dairy, after a period of weakness, rising milk prices are helping farmers' profitability. This is leading to increased spend on capital items such as manufacturing liners and tubing and electro-mechanical milking components. With a balance sheet in a net cash position, the company is well placed to acquire complementary assets.

Burford Capital is a provider of investment capital and risk solutions for the litigation industry. The company has an integrated business model as it takes both on-balance-sheet risk and derives fee revenues from its fund management business. Litigation is a nascent and growing market where returns are fundamentally uncorrelated to the stock market or business cycle. Burford is the largest player in this market globally. This investment provides us with exposure to structural growth in demand for litigation financing which has been driven by the practical solution it provides to the unfavourable accounting treatment of litigation on corporates and the temporary nature of equity in law firms. Management run a conservative balance sheet which provides optionality given the historically strong track record of generating high returns.

Coats is a global manufacturer of industrial thread. Its products are supplied principally to the clothing and footwear industries. The business was once part of the conglomerate Guinness Peat but multiple divestments by the new management team have focused the business. Operationally the company has been transformed by rationalising production facilities, improving customer service and improving financial returns. The company also inherited significant pension liabilities from its once parent, Guinness Peat, but a recent settlement with the trustees has provided clarity on future payments required. With certainty over its financial position, the strong balance sheet will permit value enhancing acquisitions in the specialist thread area.

Ricardo is an engineering consultant and manufacturer that principally operates in the UK, US and Germany. The company's main expertise is the design of engines for the high performance vehicle and motorsport markets although the group has started to diversify, through strategic M&A, into consulting for the rail, energy

and defence sectors. Ricardo has proven over the years that it is able to organically grow revenues and earnings on a consistent basis, which is testimony to the impressive management team. As Ricardo continues to diversify into new strategic areas, it should become a more versatile and resilient consulting firm.

SIG is a building products distributor with particular focus on insulation, roofing and interiors. The business's principal activities are in the UK, France and Germany. The company has struggled over recent years with anaemic European building markets and competitive pressure in the UK. Management did not cope successfully with these challenges and, even though there were numerous strategic initiatives to improve profitability, the business continued to underperform. This led to a refresh of the executive team with a highly impressive new CEO, Meinie Oldersma, and FD appointed. Their prior experience is highly relevant to SIG and the opportunity to improve financial returns at SIG is significant. If management can achieve their ambitions we believe there is substantial share price upside.

Smart Metering Systems ("SMS") is a UK accredited meter asset manager and provider of energy management services operating nationwide. SMS owns and operates energy meters and provides gas and electricity suppliers with all essential services relating to that meter in return for a rental yield. The company is a dominant player in its field, with only 30 accredited meter managers in the UK, and less than 50% of these companies having nationwide coverage. Returns are attractive as the company generates a rental yield of around 13% on meter assets which are funded through debt costing only 1.5% over Libor. Revenues are recurring, long duration in nature and index linked, which provides inflation protection. Whilst headline leverage looks high, termination costs provide security as energy suppliers are required to pay 1.5 times the outstanding debt on the meter asset should they decide to replace it. An investment in SMS provides us with exposure to at least 5 years of regulatory mandated growth as the Government perseveres with the roll-out of domestic smart meters.

In addition to the companies mentioned above, we invested in a number of initial public offerings (IPOs) in the year. These included Alfa Financial Software, a leading provider of software to the asset leasing industry, Hollywood Bowl, a ten-pin bowling centre operator, Luceco, a manufacturer and distributor of electrical products, UP Global Sourcing, a developer and sourcer of a number of home related brands and Xafinity, a pensions consultant.

To balance the additions to our portfolio, we have disposed of positions in companies which we felt were set for poor price performance. We sold our holding in Carpetright, the floorcovering retailer, where the company has suffered from increased competition and a weaker housing market. We also disposed of our holding in LSL Property Services, the estate agent, due to increased competition from new online entrants and tough trading as housing transactions fell. Other companies we sold due to a belief that they were structurally challenged or suffering from poor operational performance included Dairy Crest, the dairy products group; Laird, the electronic component network infrastructure, wireless connectivity, displays and industrial controls group; Senior, the aerospace and industrial products group; and Motorpoint, the retailer of second hand cars.

We benefited from a level of takeover activity in the year. Three portfolio companies received agreed bids. All the bidders were either foreign corporates or private equity groups. This reflects the open nature of the UK market, the strength of global corporate balance sheets and the low cost of debt. Within our portfolio, takeover bids were received for Atkins (WS), an international engineering consultant, from SNC-Lavalin; e2v Technologies, a manufacturer of high technology electronic components, from Teledyne Technologies; and Exova, a materials testing group, from private equity.

Portfolio Outlook

The following table shows the Company's top 10 stock positions and their active position versus the Numis Smaller Companies Index (excluding investment companies) at the end of May 2017.

 
 Top ten active positions    Holding   Index Weight   Active Weight 
  at 31 May 2017                   %              %               % 
--------------------------  --------  -------------  -------------- 
 NMC Health                      3.7              -             3.7 
 Bellway                         3.2              -             3.2 
 Melrose Industries              2.5              -             2.5 
 Paragon                         2.3            0.7             1.5 
 Intermediate Capital            2.2              -             2.2 
 Atkins (WS)                     2.1              -             2.1 
 Clinigen                        2.1              -             2.1 
 Renishaw                        2.0              -             2.0 
 Playtech                        1.7              -             1.7 
 Victrex                         1.5              -             1.5 
--------------------------  --------  -------------  -------------- 
 

A brief description of the largest active positions (excluding NMC Health, Melrose Industries, Clinigen and Renishaw, which are covered earlier) follows:

Bellway is a national UK housebuilder. The UK housing market has seen an impressive recovery in the recent past, due to improving consumer confidence, low interest rates and Government initiatives, particularly Help to Buy. Margins, volumes and profits have been rising strongly. Bellway is looking to exploit these conditions by expanding its national footprint, whilst maintaining a strong land-bank and balance sheet. The outlook for the sector is aided by a benign land market as the number of competitors has reduced from the previous cycle, the structural under-supply of housing in the UK and the capital discipline Bellway and its peers are displaying.

Paragon is principally a provider of buy-to-let mortgages. The company has changed its structure in the last few years by obtaining a banking licence, growing its lending in asset-backed, car finance and specialist residential markets and diversifying its funding sources into the retail market. The company enjoys a very strong capital position, enabling it to pay higher dividends whilst buying back some of its own stock. The introduction of new regulations on complex underwriting should help the specialist lenders like Paragon grow market share, and at a modest premium to asset value, we believe Paragon is good value.

Intermediate Capital is an alternative finance provider and asset manager. It is a leading provider of mezzanine finance to LBO markets. It also owns a highly successful mezzanine, property lending and credit fund management operation. Its portfolio of investments are performing well but the primary growth engine of the business is the fund management operation where it is having real success in growing assets due to the strength of its performance, the quality of the team and underlying demand for its product in an income-hungry world. The management have also boosted the company's return on equity by returning substantial surplus capital.

Atkins (WS) is an international engineering consultant, with operations principally in the UK, US, Middle East and Asia. A new management team has been restructuring the company with low-margin activities sold and operations rationalised. With this restructuring mostly completed, the company is starting to see growth in profitability and future prospects look strong, particularly as infrastructure spending comes back into focus in developed economies. The company also enjoys a cash-rich balance sheet and is looking to deploy this on acquisitions that will augment organic growth. Towards the year-end, Atkins was subject to an agreed bid from SNC Lavalin at a significant premium.

Playtech is one of the world's largest gaming and sports betting software suppliers. The company provides white-label software for online and mobile; casino, poker, bingo, sports betting and live dealer games; and has most recently made acquisitions in the spreadbetting market. Playtech benefits from operating in an industry with high barriers to entry and strong supplier power (platform migrations are very risky for online B2C businesses). This, together with long-term contracts (five to seven years and increasing) and relatively low levels of competition, makes the company well placed to benefit from global growth in online gaming. We expect returns from Playtech to be driven by continued strong earnings momentum and a growing dividend. However, we believe the greatest returns should be made from a market re-rating, driven primarily by an increase in the proportion of regulated earnings and more credit given for its high, sustainable and cash-backed margins.

Victrex is a manufacturer of a speciality thermoplastic PEEK. It is the world leader in its field with a dominant market share. Victrex has shown consistent long-term growth as demand for PEEK has grown as customers look to replace metals with lighter plastics with similar thermal properties. Although demand for PEEK is subject to the vagaries of the economic cycle, longer term its use will continue to increase. Additionally Victrex has developed a very successful medical business with PEEK used particularly in spinal and arthroscopy operations, which are growing independent of the economic cycle. Victrex has recently expanded capacity as there are significant opportunities for growth in the medical, oil and gas, aerospace and smartphone markets and in the longer term, we believe the company will return to its strong growth path.

Market Outlook

The recent UK General Election represented a political gamble that has spectacularly failed for the Conservative Party. Pre-election expectation of a significantly increased majority in the House of Commons have now transformed into a hung Parliament and a minority Government supported by a 'confidence and supply' arrangement with the Democratic Unionist Party. The frailties and complexities of such an arrangement combined with the narrow majority it provides means it is highly unlikely that the current Government will last its full term and indeed there is a reasonable chance that we will have another election in the short to medium term. At the same time, the UK Government is entering into Brexit negotiations with the EU. There is clearly a range of outcomes from these negotiations but what deal the UK will end up with is, at this point, unclear. One potential positive from the recent election is a more conciliatory stance from the UK in these negotiations and a softer Brexit as an outcome.

This political uncertainty will probably make UK consumers cautious. At the same time they are facing the pressure of more expensive imported goods. This has already squeezed consumers' net disposable income as wage inflation fails to match price inflation.

Outside the UK, economic conditions remain mixed, but on balance things seem to be getting better, particularly in the US and Europe. The recent rises in US interest rates have flagged to investors that loose global monetary conditions will at some stage reverse. However the 'normalisation' of monetary policy will probably be a slow and measured process.

In the corporate sector, conditions are intrinsically stronger than they were during the financial crisis of 2008-9. Balance sheets are more robust and dividends are growing. In addition, a large proportion of UK corporate earnings comes from overseas, even among smaller companies, and will be boosted by the devaluation of sterling.

In terms of valuations, the equity market is roughly in line with long term averages. M&A remains a supportive feature for the smaller companies area. If corporate confidence improves, M&A will increase, especially as little or no return can currently be generated from cash and the cost of debt is historically low.

In conclusion, the year under review has been a very good one for the Company. Absolute and relative performance was very strong and our portfolio companies have, overall, performed robustly. Our investments are generally trading well, soundly financed and attractively valued. Additionally, the smaller company market continues to throw up exciting growth opportunities in which the Company can invest. We remain confident in our ability to generate significant value from a consistent and disciplined investment approach.

Neil Hermon

Fund Manager

INVESTMENT PORTFOLIO at 31 May 2017

 
 Company   Principal activities   Valuation   Portfolio 
                                    GBP'000           % 
--------  ---------------------  ----------  ---------- 
 
 
 NMC Health                 healthcare provider                           27,832    3.70 
 Bellway                    housebuilder                                  24,021    3.20 
 Melrose Industries         engineering group                             18,901    2.51 
 Paragon                    buy to let mortgage provider                  16,879    2.25 
 Intermediate Capital       mezzanine finance                             16,787    2.23 
 Atkins (WS)                engineering consultancy                       15,706    2.09 
 Clinigen(1)                pharmaceuticals                               15,575    2.07 
                            precision measuring and calibration 
 Renishaw                    equipment                                    15,030    2.00 
 Playtech                   internet gaming software                      12,715    1.69 
 Victrex                    speciality chemicals                          11,586    1.54 
-------------------------  -------------------------------------  --------------  ------ 
 10 largest                                                              175,032   23.28 
 
 Scapa(1)                   technical tapes                               11,523    1.53 
 Paysafe                    online payment processor                      11,512    1.53 
 John Laing                 infrastructure investor                       10,805    1.44 
 Balfour Beatty             international contractor                      10,779    1.44 
 Dechra Pharmaceuticals     veterinary pharmaceuticals                    10,541    1.40 
 Northgate                  commercial vehicle hire                       10,089    1.34 
 Sanne                      investment management services                10,011    1.33 
 RWS(1)                     patent translation services                    9,952    1.33 
 Oxford Instruments         advanced instrumentation equipment             9,478    1.26 
                            electronic control and process 
 Spectris                    instrumentation                               9,407    1.25 
-------------------------  -------------------------------------  --------------  ------ 
 20 largest                                                              279,129   37.13 
 
 Synthomer                  speciality chemicals                           9,077    1.21 
 St Modwen Properties       real estate investment and services            8,956    1.19 
 Ibstock                    bricks manufacturer                            8,833    1.19 
 Aldermore                  banks                                          8,526    1.13 
 Jupiter Fund Management    investment management company                  8,515    1.13 
 OneSavings Bank            banks                                          8,451    1.12 
                            materials technology for steel 
 Vesuvius                    and foundry industry                          8,403    1.12 
 Aveva Group                design software                                8,228    1.09 
 Cineworld                  cinema operator                                8,078    1.07 
 Brewin Dolphin             wealth management                              7,788    1.04 
-------------------------  -------------------------------------  --------------  ------ 
 30 largest                                                              363,984   48.42 
 
 Burford Capital(1)         litigation finance                             7,569    1.01 
 Euromoney Institutional 
  Investor                  business to business information               7,495    1.00 
 Crest Nicholson            housebuilder                                   7,420    0.99 
 Alfa Financial Software    financial services software                    7,355    0.98 
 Countryside                housebuilder                                   7,322    0.97 
 AA                         roadside assistance                            7,239    0.96 
                            exhibition organiser and data 
 Ascential                   services                                      7,098    0.94 
 Grainger                   residential property investor                  7,095    0.94 
 Capital & Regional         retail property investor                       6,960    0.93 
 Eurocell                   building products                              6,885    0.92 
-------------------------  -------------------------------------  --------------  ------ 
 40 largest                                                              436,422   58.06 
 
 
 Company                    Principal activities                      Valuation   Portfolio 
                                                                        GBP'000           % 
-------------------------  ----------------------------------------  ----------  ---------- 
 Consort Medical            healthcare products                           6,819        0.91 
 Hunting                    oil equipment and services                    6,748        0.90 
 GB Group(1)                data intelligence services                    6,429        0.85 
 Gamma Communications(1)    telecommunication services                    6,325        0.84 
 Conviviality(1)            beverage wholesaler                           6,156        0.82 
 CLS                        real estate investment and services           6,150        0.82 
 Tarsus Group               exhibition organiser                          6,143        0.82 
 Ted Baker                  clothing retailer                             6,128        0.81 
 NCC                        IT security                                   5,834        0.77 
 Coats                      global threads provider                       5,798        0.77 
-------------------------  ----------------------------------------  ----------  ---------- 
 50 largest                                                             498,952       66.37 
 
 Howden Joinery             kitchen manufacturer and retailer             5,708        0.76 
 Cairn Energy               oil & gas exploration and production          5,572        0.74 
 Equiniti                   financial services outsourcer                 5,482        0.73 
 Tyman                      building products                             5,439        0.73 
 GVC                        online gaming operator                        5,427        0.72 
 Polypipe                   building products                             5,384        0.72 
 DFS                        furniture retailer                            5,258        0.70 
 Avon Rubber                defence and dairy industry products           5,115        0.68 
 Bodycote                   engineering group                             4,976        0.66 
                            online property and energy switching 
 Zoopla Property Group       portals                                      4,896        0.65 
-------------------------  ----------------------------------------  ----------  ---------- 
 60 largest                                                             552,209       73.46 
 
 Brown (N) Group            clothing retailer                             4,879        0.65 
 Rotork                     process control solutions                     4,712        0.63 
 Tribal Group(1)            education support services & software         4,660        0.62 
 Luceco                     electrical products                           4,655        0.62 
 Costain                    contractor                                    4,548        0.60 
 Interserve                 international contractor                      4,500        0.60 
 Softcat                    software reseller                             4,459        0.59 
 Ricardo                    engineering consultancy                       4,410        0.59 
 UP Global Sourcing         branded home products                         4,405        0.59 
 ITE Group                  exhibition organiser                          4,396        0.58 
-------------------------  ----------------------------------------  ----------  ---------- 
 70 largest                                                             597,833       79.53 
 
 Go-Ahead Group             bus and rail group                            4,394        0.58 
 SuperGroup                 fashion retailer                              4,385        0.58 
 Helical                    office property investor and developer        4,325        0.58 
 Midwich(1)                 AV equipment distributor                      4,129        0.55 
 SIG                        building materials distributor                4,124        0.55 
 Restore(1)                 office service provider                       4,082        0.54 
 Servelec                   healthcare software provider                  3,914        0.52 
 Safestyle(1)               window replacement retailer                   3,905        0.52 
 SDL                        language software service provider            3,884        0.52 
 RPC                        plastic packaging manufacturer                3,861        0.51 
-------------------------  ----------------------------------------  ----------  ---------- 
 80 largest                                                             638,836       84.98 
 
 
 Company                           Principal activities                    Valuation   Portfolio 
                                                                             GBP'000           % 
--------------------------------  --------------------------------------  ----------  ---------- 
 Hollywood Bowl Group              ten pin bowling operator                    3,825        0.51 
 Next Fifteen Communications(1)    PR and media services                       3,700        0.49 
 Unite Group                       student accommodation investor              3,685        0.49 
 Accesso(1)                        leisure software provider                   3,666        0.49 
 Gym Group                         gym operator                                3,647        0.49 
 Fenner                            engineering group                           3,443        0.46 
 Faroe Petroleum(1)                oil & gas exploration and production        3,427        0.46 
 Lookers                           automotive retailer                         3,341        0.44 
 Vectura                           respiratory pharmaceuticals                 3,333        0.44 
 Urban & Civic                     real estate investment and services         3,312        0.44 
--------------------------------  --------------------------------------  ----------  ---------- 
 90 largest                                                                  674,215       89.69 
 
 WYG(1)                            engineering consultancy                     3,278        0.44 
 Safestore Holdings                self storage operator                       3,269        0.44 
 Joules(1)                         clothing retailer                           3,255        0.43 
 Elementis                         chemicals                                   3,153        0.42 
 Abcam(1)                          internet retailer of antibodies             3,084        0.41 
 Gocompare.com                     price comparison website                    3,035        0.40 
 Smart Metering Systems(1)         energy smart meters                         2,953        0.39 
 Severfield                        industrial engineering                      2,914        0.39 
 Medica                            radiology services                          2,892        0.38 
 Dunelm                            homewares retailer                          2,880        0.38 
 100 largest                                                                 704,928       93.77 
 
 Xafinity                          pension consultant                          2,804        0.37 
 Marshall Motor(1)                 automotive retailer                         2,738        0.36 
 Learning Technologies 
  Group(1)                         e-learning                                  2,690        0.36 
 Blancco Technology(1)             data erasure software                       2,615        0.35 
 Volution                          building products                           2,571        0.34 
 Xaar                              electronic equipment                        2,569        0.34 
 Spire Healthcare                  hospital operator                           2,565        0.34 
 Premier Oil                       oil & gas exploration and production        2,541        0.34 
 Sherborne Investors               speciality finance                          2,539        0.34 
 Xp Power                          electrical power products                   2,533        0.34 
--------------------------------  --------------------------------------  ----------  ---------- 
 110 largest                                                                 731,093       97.25 
 
 EMIS(1)                           healthcare IT services                      2,456        0.33 
 Quantum Pharma(1)                 speciality pharmaceuticals                  2,435        0.32 
 Charles Taylor                    insurance management services               2,434        0.32 
 Exova                             material testing                            2,377        0.32 
 SQS Software(1)                   software testing                            2,326        0.31 
                                   semi conductor intellectual property 
 Imagination Technologies           licensing                                  2,220        0.30 
 RM                                education software and services             2,141        0.28 
 Digital Barriers(1)               digital security                            1,585        0.21 
 Koovs(1)                          online fashion retailer                     1,419        0.19 
 SCS                               furniture retailer                          1,250        0.17 
--------------------------------  --------------------------------------  ----------  ---------- 
 Total equity investments                                                    751,736      100.00 
                                                                          ----------  ---------- 
 

There were no convertible or fixed interest securities at 31 May 2017 (2016: None)

1 quoted on the Alternative Investment Market (AIM)

PRINCIPAL RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES

The Board, with the assistance of the Manager, has carried out a robust assessment of the principal risks facing the Company which relate to the activity of investing in the shares of smaller companies that are listed (or quoted) in the United Kingdom. In carrying out this assessment, the Board has considered the market uncertainty arising from the result of the UK referendum to leave the European Union. Although the Company invests almost entirely in securities that are quoted on recognised markets, share prices may move rapidly and it may not be possible to realise an investment at the Manager's assessment of its value. The companies in which investments are made may operate unsuccessfully, or fail entirely, such that shareholder value is lost. The Company is also exposed to the operational risk that one or more of its suppliers may not provide the required level of service. The Board considers regularly the principal risks facing the Company in order to mitigate them as far as practicable. A fuller description of the principal risks and uncertainties follows. With the assistance of the Manager, the Board has drawn up a risk matrix which identifies the key risks to the Company. The Board policy on risk management has not materially changed from last year. The principal risks fall broadly under the following categories:

Investment activity and strategy

The Board reviews investment strategy at each Board meeting. An inappropriate investment strategy (for example, in terms of asset allocation or the level of gearing) may lead to underperformance against the Company's benchmark and the companies in its peer group; it may also result in the Company's shares trading at a wider discount to the net asset value per share. The Board manages these risks by ensuring a diversification of investments and a regular review of the extent of borrowings. The Manager operates in accordance with investment limits and restrictions determined by the Board; these include limits on the extent to which borrowings may be used. The Board reviews its investment limits and restrictions regularly and the Manager confirms its compliance with them each month. The Manager provides the Directors with management information, including performance data and reports and shareholder analysis. The Board monitors the implementation and results of the investment process with the Fund Manager, who attends all Board meetings, and reviews regularly data that monitors risk factors in respect of the portfolio.

Accounting, legal and regulatory

In order to qualify as an investment trust the Company must comply with Section 1158 of the Corporation Tax Act 2010. A breach of Section 1158 could result in the Company losing investment trust status and, as a consequence, capital gains realised within the Company's portfolio would be subject to corporation tax. The Section 1158 criteria are monitored by the Manager and the results are reported to the Directors at each Board meeting. The Company must comply with the provisions of the Companies Act 2006 ("the Companies Act"), and, as the Company's shares are listed for trading on the London Stock Exchange, the Company must comply with the UK Listing Authority's Listing Rules and Disclosure Guidance and Transparency Rules and the Prospectus Rules ("UKLA Rules").

A breach of the Companies Act could result in the Company and/or the Directors being fined or becoming the subject of criminal proceedings. Breach of the UKLA Rules could result in the suspension of the Company's shares which would in turn lead to a breach of Section 1158. The Board relies on its Company Secretary and its professional advisers to ensure compliance with the Companies Act and UKLA Rules.

Operational

Disruption to, or failure of, the Manager's accounting, dealing or payment systems or the Custodian's records could prevent the accurate reporting and monitoring of the Company's financial position. Janus Henderson has contracted some of its operational functions, principally those relating to trade processing, investment administration and accounting, to BNP Paribas Securities Services. Details of how the Board monitors the services provided by Janus Henderson and its other suppliers, and the key elements designed to provide effective internal control, are explained further in the internal control section of the Corporate Governance Statement of the Annual Report.

Financial instruments and the management of risk

By its nature as an investment trust, the Company is exposed in varying degrees to market risk (comprising market price risk, currency risk and interest rate risk), liquidity risk and credit and counterparty risk. An analysis of these financial risks and the Company's policies for managing them are set out in the notes of the Annual Report.

VIABILITY STATEMENT

The Company is a long term investor; the Board believe it is appropriate to assess the Company's viability over a five year period in recognition of the Company's long term horizon and what the Board believe to be investors' horizons, taking account of the Company's current position and the potential impact of the principal risks and uncertainties.

The assessment has considered the impact of the likelihood of the principal risks and uncertainties facing the Company, in particular investment strategy and performance against benchmark, whether from asset allocation or the level of gearing, and market risk, in severe but plausible scenarios, and the effectiveness of any mitigating controls in place.

The Board took into account the liquidity of the portfolio and the borrowings in place when considering the viability of the Company over the next five years and its ability to meet liabilities as they fall due. This included consideration of the duration of the Company's loan and borrowing facilities and how a breach of any covenants could impact on the Company's net asset value and share price.

The Board do not expect there to be any significant change in the current principal risks and adequacy of the mitigating controls in place. Also the Directors do not envisage any change in strategy or objectives or any events that would prevent the Company from continuing to operate over that period as the Company's assets

are liquid, its commitments are limited and the Company intends to continue to operate as an investment trust. Only a substantial financial crisis affecting the global economy could have an impact on this assessment. Whilst there is currently uncertainty in the markets following the UK referendum result to leave the European Union, the Board does not believe that this will have a long term impact on the viability of the Company and its ability to continue in operation.

Based on this assessment, the Board has a reasonable expectation that the Company will be able to continue in operation and meet its liabilities as they fall due over the next five year period.

FUTURE DEVELOPMENTS

The future success of the Company is dependent primarily on the performance of its investments, which will to a significant degree reflect the performance of the stock market and the Manager. Although the Company invests in companies that are listed (or quoted) in the United Kingdom, the underlying businesses of those companies are affected by various economic factors, many of an international nature. The Board's intention is that the Company will continue to pursue its investment objective in accordance with its investment policy. Further comment on the outlook for the Company is given in the Chairman's Statement and in the Fund Manager's Report.

RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

The Company's transactions with related parties in the year were with the Directors and the Manager. There have been no material transactions between the Company and its Directors during the year and the only amounts paid to them were in respect of expenses and remuneration for which there were no outstanding amounts payable at the year end. Directors' shareholdings are disclosed in the Annual Report.

In relation to the provision of services by the Manager, other than fees payable by the Company in the ordinary course of business and the provision of sales and marketing services there have been no material transactions with the Manager affecting the financial position of the Company during the year under review. More details on transactions with the Manager, including amounts outstanding at the year end, are given in the notes to the financial statements in the Annual Report.

STATEMENT OF DIRECTORS' RESPONSIBILITIES (UNDER DTR 4.1.12)

Each of the Directors confirms that, to the best of his or her knowledge:

-- the financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with IFRS as adopted by the European Union on a going concern basis, give a true and fair view of the assets, liabilities, financial position and profit of the Company; and

-- the Strategic Report includes a fair review of the development and performance of the business and the position of the Company, together with a description of the principal risks and uncertainties that it faces.

For and on behalf of the Board

Jamie Cayzer-Colvin

Chairman

STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

 
                                                  Year ended 31 May 2017              Year ended 31 May 2016 
                                              Revenue     Capital                Revenue      Capital 
                                               return      return       Total     return       return        Total 
   Notes                                      GBP'000     GBP'000     GBP'000    GBP'000      GBP'000      GBP'000 
--------  --------------------------------  ---------  ----------  ----------  ---------  -----------  ----------- 
    2      Investment income                   15,988           -      15,988     13,621            -       13,621 
    3      Other income                           172           -         172         91            -           91 
           Gains/(losses) on 
            investments held 
            at fair value through 
            profit or loss                          -     145,291     145,291          -     (15,596)     (15,596) 
                                            ---------  ----------  ----------  ---------  -----------  ----------- 
           Total income/(expense)              16,160     145,291     161,451     13,712     (15,596)      (1,884) 
           Expenses 
           Management and performance 
    4       fees                                (579)     (4,674)     (5,253)      (565)      (1,319)      (1,884) 
           Other expenses                       (566)           -       (566)      (487)            -        (487) 
                                            ---------  ----------  ----------  ---------  -----------  ----------- 
           Profit/(loss) before 
            finance costs and 
            taxation                           15,015     140,617     155,632     12,660     (16,915)      (4,255) 
           Finance costs                        (387)       (903)     (1,290)      (755)      (1,764)      (2,519) 
                                            ---------  ----------  ----------  ---------  -----------  ----------- 
           Profit/(loss) before 
            taxation                           14,628     139,714     154,342     11,905     (18,679)      (6,774) 
           Taxation                              (10)           -        (10)        (9)            -          (9) 
                                            ---------  ----------  ----------  ---------  -----------  ----------- 
           Profit/(loss) for 
            the year and total 
            comprehensive income/(expense)     14,618     139,714     154,332     11,896     (18,679)      (6,783) 
                                            ---------  ----------  ----------  ---------  -----------  ----------- 
           Earnings per ordinary 
            share 
    5       - basic and diluted                19.57p     187.03p     206.60p     15.92p     (25.00p)      (9.08p) 
                                            ---------  ----------  ----------  ---------  -----------  ----------- 
 

The total column of this statement represents the Statement of Comprehensive Income, prepared in accordance with IFRS as adopted by the European Union.

The revenue return and capital return columns are supplementary to this and are prepared under guidance published by the Association of Investment Companies.

STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

 
                                                         Year ended 31 May 2017 
                                                                       Retained earnings 
                                          Share       Capital      Capital    Revenue       Total 
                                        capital    redemption     reserves    reserve      equity 
                                        GBP'000       reserve      GBP'000    GBP'000     GBP'000 
   Notes                                              GBP'000 
--------  --------------------------  ---------  ------------  -----------  ---------  ---------- 
           Total equity at 1 June 
            2016                         18,676        26,745      483,295     17,364     546,080 
           Total comprehensive 
            income: 
            Profit for the year               -             -      139,714     14,618     154,332 
           Transactions with owners, 
            recorded directly to 
            equity: 
           Ordinary dividends 
    6       paid                              -             -            -   (11,952)    (11,952) 
 
           Total equity at 31 
            May 2017                     18,676        26,745      623,009     20,030     688,460 
                                      ---------  ------------  -----------  ---------  ---------- 
 
                                                         Year ended 31 May 2016 
                                                                          Retained earnings 
                                          Share       Capital      Capital    Revenue       Total 
                                        capital    redemption     reserves    reserve      equity 
                                        GBP'000       reserve      GBP'000    GBP'000     GBP'000 
   Notes                                              GBP'000 
--------  --------------------------  ---------  ------------  -----------  ---------  ---------- 
           Total equity at 1 June 
            2015                         18,676        26,745      501,974     15,926     563,321 
           Total comprehensive 
            income: 
            (Loss)/profit for the 
            year                              -             -     (18,679)     11,896     (6,783) 
           Transactions with owners, 
            recorded directly to 
            equity: 
           Ordinary dividends 
    6       paid                              -             -            -   (10,458)    (10,458) 
 
           Total equity at 31 
            May 2016                     18,676        26,745      483,295     17,364     546,080 
                                      ---------  ------------  -----------  ---------  ---------- 
 

BALANCE SHEET

 
                                                                   At 31 May    At 31 May 
   Notes                                                                2017         2016 
                                                                     GBP'000      GBP'000 
--------  --------------------------------------    ------------------------  ----------- 
           Non current assets 
           Investments held at fair value 
            through profit or loss                                   751,736      595,927 
                                                    ------------------------  ----------- 
 
             Current assets 
           Receivables                                                 3,761        2,612 
           Tax recoverable                                                19           23 
           Cash and cash equivalents                                   3,829       10,224 
                                                    ------------------------  ----------- 
                                                                       7,609       12,859 
                                                    ------------------------  ----------- 
 
             Total assets                                            759,345      608,786 
                                                    ------------------------  ----------- 
 
           Current liabilities 
           Payables                                                  (9,314)        (791) 
           Bank loans                                               (31,769)     (32,107) 
                                                    ------------------------  ----------- 
                                                                    (41,083)     (32,898) 
                                                    ------------------------  ----------- 
 
           Total assets less current liabilities                     718,262      575,888 
           Non current liabilities 
           Financial liabilities                                    (29,802)     (29,808) 
                                                    ------------------------  ----------- 
 
             Net assets                                              688,460      546,080 
                                                    ------------------------  ----------- 
           Equity attributable to equity 
            shareholders 
    7      Share capital                                              18,676       18,676 
           Capital redemption reserve                                 26,745       26,745 
           Retained earnings: 
             Capital reserves                                        623,009      483,295 
             Revenue reserve                                          20,030       17,364 
                                                    ------------------------  ----------- 
           Total equity                                              688,460      546,080 
                                                    ------------------------  ----------- 
 
           Net asset value per ordinary 
    8       share                                                     921.6p       731.0p 
                                                    ------------------------  ----------- 
 

STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

 
                                                                       Year ended 
                                                                   31 May                       31 May 
                                                                     2017                         2016 
                                                                  GBP'000                      GBP'000 
--------------------------------------------  ---------------------------  --------------------------- 
 Operating activities 
 Profit/(loss)before taxation                                     154,342                      (6,774) 
 Add back interest payable                                          1,290                        2,519 
 (Gains)/losses on investments held 
  at fair value through profit or loss                          (145,291)                       15,596 
 Purchases of investments                                       (156,105)                    (158,484) 
 Sales of investments                                             145,587                      152,700 
 Increase in receivables                                             (55)                        (150) 
 (Increase)/decrease in amounts due 
  from brokers                                                      (391)                           61 
 (Increase)/decrease in accrued income                              (703)                          211 
 Increase/(decrease) in payables                                    3,132                      (2,350) 
 Increase/(decrease) in amounts due 
  to brokers                                                        5,393                        (242) 
 Taxation on investment income                                        (6)                         (20) 
                                              ---------------------------  --------------------------- 
 
 Net cash inflow from operating activities 
  before 
 interest and taxation                                              7,193                        3,067 
 
 Interest paid                                                    (1,298)                      (2,511) 
 
 Net cash inflow from operating activities                          5,895                          556 
                                              ---------------------------  --------------------------- 
 
 Financing activities 
 Equity dividends paid                                           (11,952)                     (10,458) 
 Repayment of 10.5% Debenture Stock                                     -                     (20,000) 
 Issue of unsecured loan notes                                          -                       30,000 
 Repayment of bank loans                                            (338)                         (94) 
                                              ---------------------------  --------------------------- 
 Net cash outflow from financing activities                      (12,290)                        (552) 
                                              ---------------------------  --------------------------- 
 
 (Decrease)/increase in cash and cash 
  equivalents                                                     (6,395)                            4 
 Cash and cash equivalents at the start 
  of the year                                                      10,224                       10,183 
 Exchange movements                                                     -                           37 
                                              ---------------------------  --------------------------- 
 Cash and cash equivalents at the end 
  of the year                                                       3,829                       10,224 
                                              ---------------------------  --------------------------- 
 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 
 
   1     Accounting policies - basis of preparation 
         a) Basis of preparation 
         The Henderson Smaller Companies Investment Trust plc (the "Company") 
         is a company incorporated and domiciled in the United Kingdom under 
         the Companies Act 2006. The financial statements of the Company 
         for the year ended 31 May 2017 have been prepared in accordance 
         with International Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRSs") as adopted 
         by the European Union and with those parts of the Companies Act 
         2006 applicable to companies reporting under IFRS. These comprise 
         standards and interpretations approved by the International Accounting 
         Standards Board ("IASB"), together with interpretations of the International 
         Accounting Standards and Standing Interpretations Committee approved 
         by the IFRS Interpretations Committee ("IFRS IC") that remain in 
         effect, to the extent that IFRS have been adopted by the European 
         Union. 
 
         The financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis 
         and on the historical cost basis, except for the revaluation of 
         certain financial instruments held at fair value through profit 
         or loss. The principal accounting policies adopted are set out below. 
         These policies have been applied consistently throughout the year. 
         Where presentational guidance set out in the Statement of Recommended 
         Practice (the "SORP") for investment trusts issued by the Association 
         of Investment Companies (the "AIC") in November 2014 and updated 
         in January 2017 with consequential amendments is consistent with 
         the requirements of IFRS, the Directors have sought to prepare the 
         financial statements on a basis consistent with the recommendations 
         of the SORP. 
 
                                                                                                     2017         2016 
         Investment income                                                                        GBP'000      GBP'000 
       Income from companies listed or quoted in the United 
        Kingdom: 
       Dividends                                                                                   14,253       12,654 
 2     Special dividends                                                                            1,164          443 
       Property income distributions                                                                  571          524 
       Total investment income                                                                     15,988       13,621 
                                                                                             ------------  ----------- 
 
 
                                                                                                     2017         2016 
         Other Income                                                                             GBP'000      GBP'000 
      -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------  ------------  ----------- 
       Bank and other interest                                                                          1            1 
       Underwriting income (allocated to revenue)(1)                                                  171           90 
                                                                                             ------------  ----------- 
                                                                                                      172           91 
                                                                                             ------------  ----------- 
 
         (1) None of the income receivable from sub-underwriting commitments 
 3       was allocated to capital during the year (2016: GBPnil) 
                                                        2017                                    2016 
                                           Revenue      Capital        Total        Revenue       Capital        Total 
                                            return       return       return         return        return       return 
         Management and performance        GBP'000      GBP'000      GBP'000        GBP'000       GBP'000      GBP'000 
         fees 
      -------------------------------  -----------  -----------  -----------  -------------  ------------  ----------- 
       Management fee                          579        1,350        1,929            565         1,319        1,884 
       Performance fee                           -        3,324        3,324              -             -            - 
                                       -----------  -----------  -----------  -------------  ------------  ----------- 
                                               579        4,674        5,253            565         1,319        1,884 
                                       -----------  -----------  -----------  -------------  ------------  ----------- 
 
         A summary of the Management Agreement is given in the Strategic 
 4       Report of the Annual Report. 
 5     Earnings per ordinary share 
        The earnings per ordinary share figure is based on the net profit 
        for the year of GBP154,332,000 (2016: loss of GBP6,783,000) and 
        on 74,701,796 (2016: 74,701,796) ordinary shares, being the weighted 
        average number of ordinary shares in issue during the year. 
 
        The earnings per ordinary share figure detailed above can be further 
        analysed between revenue and capital, as below: 
 
        The Company has no securities in issue that could dilute the return 
        per ordinary share. Therefore the basic and diluted earnings per 
        ordinary share are the same. 
                                                                                         2017                     2016 
                                                                                      GBP'000                  GBP'000 
      ------------------------------------------------------------------------  -------------  ----------------------- 
       Net revenue profit                                                              14,618                   11,896 
       Net capital profit/(loss)                                                      139,714                 (18,679) 
                                                                                -------------  ----------------------- 
 
       Net total profit/(loss)                                                        154,332                  (6,783) 
                                                                                -------------  ----------------------- 
 
       Weighted average number of ordinary shares in 
        issue during the year                                                      74,701,796               74,701,796 
                                                                                -------------  ----------------------- 
 
                                                                                        Pence                    Pence 
      ------------------------------------------------------------------------  -------------  ----------------------- 
       Revenue earnings per ordinary share                                              19.57                    15.92 
       Capital earnings per ordinary share                                             187.03                  (25.00) 
                                                                                -------------  ----------------------- 
 
       Total earnings per ordinary share                                               206.60                   (9.08) 
                                                                                -------------  ----------------------- 
 
 
 
 
                                                                               2017            2016 
       Dividends                        Record Date          Pay date       GBP'000         GBP'000 
    ----------------------------  -----------------  ----------------  ------------  -------------- 
     Final dividend: 11.0p 
      (2015:10.0p) 
      for the year ended 31             2 September      30 September 
      May 2016                                 2016              2016         8,217           7,470 
     Interim dividend: 5.0p 
      (2016:4.0p) 
      for the year ended 31             17 February 
      May 2017                                 2017     10 March 2017         3,735           2,988 
 6                                                                           11,952          10,458 
                                                                       ------------  -------------- 
 
 
       Subject to approval at the Annual General Meeting, the proposed 
       final dividend of 13.0p per ordinary share will be paid on 9 October 
       2017 to shareholders on the register of members at the close of 
       business on 8 September 2017. 
 
       The proposed final dividend for the year ended 31 May 2017 has 
       not been included as a liability in these financial statements. 
       Under IFRS, the final dividend is not recognised until approved 
       by the shareholders. All dividends have been paid or will be paid 
       out of revenue profits. 
 
       The total dividends payable in respect of the financial year which 
       form the basis of the test under Section 1158 of the Corporation 
       Tax Act 2010 are set out below: 
                                                                                 2017        2016 
                                                                              GBP'000     GBP'000 
    -------------------------------------------------------------------  ------------  ---------- 
     Revenue available for distribution by way of dividends 
      for the year                                                             14,618      11,896 
     Interim dividend for the year ended 31 May 2017: 5.0p 
      (2016: 4.0p) per ordinary share                                         (3,735)     (2,988) 
     Final dividend for the year ended 31 May 2016: 11.0p 
      (based on 74,701,796 ordinary shares in issue at 9 
      August 2016)                                                                  -     (8,217) 
     Proposed final dividend for the year ended 31 May 2017: 
      13.0p (based on 74,701,796 ordinary shares in issue                     (9,711)           - 
      at 8 August 2017) 
     Retained revenue for year                                                  1,172         691 
                                                                         ------------  ---------- 
 
 
 
 
                                                                           2017              2016 
         Share capital                                                  GBP'000           GBP'000 
      ----------------------------------------------------------  -------------  ---------------- 
       Allotted, issued authorised and fully paid: 
  74,701,796 ordinary shares of 25p each (2016: 
   74,701,796)                                                           18,676            18,676 
                                                                  -------------  ---------------- 
 
       During the year the Company made no purchases of its own issued 
        ordinary shares (2016: nil). Since 31 May 2017 the Company has 
 7      not purchased any ordinary shares. 
 8     Net asset value per ordinary share 
       The net asset value per ordinary share is based on the net assets 
        attributable to the ordinary shares of GBP688,460,000 (2016: GBP546,080,000) 
        and on the 74,701,796 ordinary shares in issue at 31 May 2017 (2016: 
        74,701,796). 
 
        The Company has no securities in issue that could dilute the net 
        asset value per ordinary share. 
 
        The movement during the year of the net assets attributable to 
        the ordinary shares was as follows: 
                                                                           2017              2016 
                                                                        GBP'000           GBP'000 
      ----------------------------------------------------------  -------------  ---------------- 
  Net assets attributable to the ordinary shares 
   at 1 June                                                            546,080           563,321 
  Net gains/(losses) for the year                                       154,332           (6,783) 
  Ordinary dividends paid in the year                               (11,952)           (10,458) 
                                                                  ------------- 
 
  Net assets attributable to the ordinary shares 
   at 31 May                                                            688,460           546,080 
                                                                  -------------  ---------------- 
 
 9     Going Concern 
        The Company's shareholders are asked every three years to vote 
        for the continuation of the Company. An ordinary resolution to 
        this effect was put to the Annual General Meeting ("AGM") held 
        on 23 September 2016 and passed by a substantial majority of the 
        shareholders. The assets of the Company consist almost entirely 
        of securities that are listed (or listed on AIM) and, accordingly, 
        the Directors believe that the Company has adequate financial resources 
        to continue in operational existence for at least twelve months 
        from the date of approval of the financial statements. Having assessed 
        these factors, the principal risks and other matters discussed 
        in connection with the Viability Statement, the Board has decided 
        that it is appropriate for the financial statements to be prepared 
        on a going concern basis. 
 
 10    2017 Financial Statements 
  The figures and financial information for the year ended 31 May 
   2017 are compiled from an extract of the latest financial statements 
   of the Company and do not constitute the statutory accounts for 
   that year. Those financial statements included the report of the 
   auditors which was unqualified and did not contain a statement 
   under either section 498(2) or section 498(3) of the Companies 
   Act 2006. They have not yet been delivered to the Registrar of 
   Companies. 
 11    2016 Financial Statements 
  The figures and financial information for the year ended 31 May 
   2016 are compiled from an extract of the published financial statements 
   of the Company and do not constitute the statutory accounts for 
   that year. Those financial statements have been delivered to the 
   Registrar of Companies and included the report of the auditors 
   which was unqualified and did not contain a statement under either 
   section 498(2) or section 498(3) of the Companies Act 2006. 
 12    Annual Report 
  The Annual Report for the year ended 31 May 2017 will be posted 
   to shareholders in August 2017 and copies will be available thereafter 
   from the Corporate Secretary at the Company's Registered Office, 
   201 Bishopsgate, London EC2M 3AE. 
 13    Annual General Meeting 
        The Annual General Meeting will be held on Thursday 5 October 2017 
        at 11.30am. 
 14    Website 
        This document, and the Annual Report for the year ended 31 May 
        2017, will be available on the following website: www.hendersonsmallercompanies.com. 
 
 

Neither the contents of the Company's website nor the contents of any website accessible from hyperlinks on the Company's website (or any other website) is incorporated into, or forms part of, this announcement.

For further information please contact:

 
 Neil Hermon                                   Sarah Gibbons-Cook 
  Fund Manager                                  Investor Relations and PR Manager 
  The Henderson Smaller Companies Investment    Janus Henderson Investors 
  Trust plc                                     Telephone: 020 7818 3198 
  Telephone: 020 7818 4351 
 James de Sausmarez 
  Director and Head of Investment Trusts 
  Janus Henderson Investors 
  Telephone: 020 7818 3349 
 

This information is provided by RNS

The company news service from the London Stock Exchange

END

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(END) Dow Jones Newswires

August 10, 2017 02:00 ET (06:00 GMT)

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