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AATG Albion Technology & General Vct Plc

69.00
0.00 (0.00%)
26 Apr 2024 - Closed
Delayed by 15 minutes
Share Name Share Symbol Market Type Share ISIN Share Description
Albion Technology & General Vct Plc LSE:AATG London Ordinary Share GB0005581672 ORD 1P
  Price Change % Change Share Price Bid Price Offer Price High Price Low Price Open Price Shares Traded Last Trade
  0.00 0.00% 69.00 67.50 70.50 69.00 69.00 69.00 0.00 01:00:00
Industry Sector Turnover Profit EPS - Basic PE Ratio Market Cap
Investors, Nec -2.85M -6.3M -0.0354 -19.49 122.68M

Albion Tech&Gen VCT Albion Technology & General Vct Plc - Ordinary Shares : Annual Financial Report

23/03/2017 5:23pm

UK Regulatory


 
TIDMAATG 
 
   Albion Technology & General VCT PLC 
 
   As required by the UK Listing Authority's Disclosure and Transparency 
Rules 4.1 and 6.3, Albion Technology & General VCT PLC today makes 
public its information relating to the Annual Report and Financial 
Statements for the year ended 31 December 2016. 
 
   This announcement was approved for release by the Board of Directors on 
23 March 2017. 
 
   This announcement has not been audited. 
 
   You will shortly be able to view the Annual Report and Financial 
Statements for the year to 31 December 2016 (which have been audited) 
at: www.albion-ventures.co.uk/funds/AATG.The Annual Report and Financial 
Statements for the year to 31 December 2016 will be available as a PDF 
document via a link in the 'Financial Reports and Circulars' section. 
The information contained in the Annual Report and Financial Statements 
will include information as required by the Disclosure and Transparency 
Rules, including Rule 4.1. 
 
   Investment objective and policy 
 
   Albion Technology & General VCT PLC's investment strategy is to provide 
investors with a regular and predictable source of dividend income 
combined with the prospect of longer term capital growth. 
 
   This is achieved in two ways.  Firstly, by controlling the VCT's 
exposure to technology risk through ensuring that many of the companies 
in the non-technology portfolio have property as their major asset, with 
no external borrowings. Secondly, by balancing the investment portfolio 
by sector, so that those areas such as leisure and business services, 
which are susceptible to changes in consumer sentiment, are complemented 
by sectors with more predictable long term characteristics, such as 
healthcare and the environment. 
 
   The Company offers investors the opportunity to participate in a 
balanced portfolio of technology and non-technology businesses. The 
Company's investment portfolio is intended to be split approximately as 
follows: 
 
 
   -- 40 per cent. in unquoted UK technology-related companies; and 
 
   -- 60 per cent. in unquoted UK non-technology companies. 
 
 
   This split is subject to the availability of good quality new 
investments arising within the UK technology and non-technology sectors. 
 
   The Company's maximum exposure in relation to gearing is restricted to 
10 per cent. of the adjusted share capital and reserves. The Directors 
do not currently have any intention to utilise long term gearing. 
 
   Subject to shareholder approval, prior to investing in VCT qualifying 
assets, the Company can invest cash in deposits, in floating rate notes 
or similar instruments with banks or other financial institutions with 
high credit ratings or up to 7.5 per cent. of its assets, at the time of 
investment, in liquid open-ended equity funds providing income and 
capital equity exposure (where it is considered economic to do so). 
 
   Background to the Company 
 
   The Company is a venture capital trust which raised GBP14.3 million in 
December 2000 and 2002, and raised a further GBP35.0 million during 2006 
through the launch of a C share issue. The Company has raised a further 
GBP24.2m under the Albion VCTs Top Up Offers since January 2011. 
 
   On 15 November 2013, the Company acquired the assets and liabilities of 
Albion Income & Growth VCT PLC ("Income & Growth") in exchange for new 
shares in the Company ("the Merger") resulting in a further GBP28.1 
million of net assets. Each Income & Growth shareholder received 0.7813 
shares in the Company for each Income & Growth share that they held at 
the date of the Merger. 
 
   Financial calendar 
 
 
 
 
 
Record date for first dividend                                  13 January 2017 
Payment of first dividend                                       31 January 2017 
Record date for second dividend                                     2 June 2017 
Annual General Meeting                                  11.00 am on 7 June 2017 
Payment of second dividend                                         30 June 2017 
Announcement of half-yearly results for the six months           September 2017 
 ended 30 June 2017 
Payment of third dividend (subject to Board approval)          29 December 2017 
 
 
 
   Financial summary 
 
 
 
 
162.6p  Total shareholder return per Ordinary share since 
         launch. 
 
  2.5p  Total return per share for the year ended 31 December 
         2016. 
 
  4.0p  Target tax free dividend per Ordinary share for the 
         year ahead (5.0p per Ordinary share during the year 
         ended 31 December 2016). 
 
 71.6p  Net asset value per Ordinary share as at 31 December 
         2016. 
 
 
 
 
                         31 December 2016    31 December 2015 
                         (pence per share)   (pence per share) 
 
Dividends paid                         5.0                 5.0 
Revenue return                         0.8                 1.6 
Capital return/(loss)                  1.7               (5.6) 
Net asset value                       71.6                73.9 
 
 
 
 
Total 
shareholder 
return to 31 
December 
2016: 
 
                  Ordinary share               C share                   Income & Growth 
               (pence per share) (i)   (pence per share) (i)(ii)    (pence per share) (i)(iii) 
 
Total 
dividends 
paid during 
the year 
ended: 
31 December 
 2001                            1.0                           -                             - 
31 December 
 2002                            2.0                           -                             - 
31 December 
 2003                            1.5                           -                             - 
31 December 
 2004                            7.5                           -                             - 
31 December 
 2005                            9.0                           -                           0.6 
31 December 
 2006                            8.0                         0.5                           2.6 
31 December 
 2007                            8.0                         2.5                           3.5 
31 December 
 2008                           16.0                         4.5                           3.5 
31 December 
 2009                              -                         1.0                           3.0 
31 December 
 2010                            8.0                         3.0                           3.0 
31 December 
 2011                            5.0                         3.8                           3.5 
31 December 
 2012                            5.0                         3.9                           3.5 
31 December 
 2013                            5.0                         3.9                           3.5 
31 December 
 2014                            5.0                         3.9                           3.9 
31 December 
 2015                            5.0                         3.9                           3.9 
31 December 
 2016                            5.0                         3.9                           3.9 
Total 
 dividends 
 paid to 31 
 December 
 2016                           91.0                        34.8                          38.4 
Net asset 
 value as at 
 31 December 
 2016                           71.6                        55.7                          55.9 
Total 
 shareholder 
 return to 
 31 December 
 2016                          162.6                        90.5                          94.3 
 
 
   In line with the new annual dividend target of 4.0 pence per share, the 
Board declared a first dividend for the year ending 31 December 2017 of 
1 penny per Ordinary share paid on 31 January 2017 to shareholders on 
the register on 13 January 2017. The Board has declared a second 
dividend for the year ending 31 December 2017 of 1 penny per Ordinary 
share to be paid on 30 June 2017 to shareholders on the register on 2 
June 2017. The Board anticipates a third dividend to be paid in December 
2017 of 2.0 pence per share. 
 
   Notes 
 
   (i) Excludes tax benefits upon subscription. 
 
   (ii) The C shares were converted into Ordinary shares on 31 March 2011. 
The net asset value per share and all dividends paid subsequent to the 
conversion of the C shares to the Ordinary shares are multiplied by the 
conversion factor of 0.7779 in respect of the C shares' return, in order 
to give an accurate picture of the shareholder value since launch 
relating to the C shares. 
 
   (iii) Albion Income & Growth VCT PLC was merged with Albion Technology & 
General VCT PLC on 15 November 2013. The net asset value per share and 
all dividends paid subsequent to the merger of the Income & Growth 
shares to the Ordinary shares are multiplied by the issue ratio of 
0.7813 in respect of the Income & Growth shares' return, in order to 
give an accurate picture of the shareholder value since launch relating 
to the Income & Growth shares. Prior to the merger, Albion Income & 
Growth VCT PLC had a financial year end of 30 September and as such, the 
above dividends per share relate to the relevant period. 
 
   Chairman's statement 
 
   Introduction 
 
   The results for Albion Technology & General VCT for the year to 31 
December 2016 show a recovery from the poor results of the previous 
year. Although the total return of 2.5 pence per share is still 
relatively modest, the Board is now more confident that the recovery 
plan is bearing fruit. 
 
   Investment portfolio 
 
   The results for the year showed net gains on investments of just over 
GBP2.4 million, against losses of GBP3.7 million for the previous year. 
The key elements within this included the successful sale of Exco 
InTouch, the digital health business, which was sold for around three 
times original cost. Following the year end, we also sold AMS Sciences 
and exchanged contracts for the sale of Blackbay, both at valuations 
above the opening value and also our holding in Masters Pharmaceuticals. 
In addition, strong trading at Radnor House (Sevenoaks) led to a 
material revaluation of that holding, while Proveca, which develops 
paediatric drugs, gained its first regulatory approval. Process Systems 
Enterprise was also written up following continued strong growth. 
 
   Against this, the share price of the AIM-quoted Mi-Pay fell during the 
period, while slower than hoped for progress at DySIS (diagnostics) and 
the Weybridge Healthclub also resulted in write-downs. 
 
   Nevertheless, we believe that the investment portfolio is in better 
shape than it was 12 months ago, with considerable progress made in 
repositioning the portfolio, notwithstanding that some of these 
disposals have resulted in an overall lower level of investment income 
receivable. Following the disposal of AMS Sciences, Blackbay and the 
assets held by The Charnwood Pub Company and Q Gardens, the pre 2009 
portfolio will only account for 27 per cent. of the Company's net 
assets. This is in line with the target set by the Board at the start of 
the portfolio repositioning process in 2015. 
 
   Meanwhile, GBP1.5 million was invested in five new portfolio companies, 
including Black Swan Data (predictive analytics services), Secured by 
Design (an international automative consultancy) and Convertr (digital 
marketing software). A further GBP2.3 million was invested in existing 
portfolio companies, including GBP890,000 in Earnside Energy to double 
the capacity of its biogas plant and GBP431,000 into Proveca to bring 
its newly approved drug, Sialanar, to market. 
 
   Overall, 73 per cent. of the portfolio by value is now profitable, 
measured by earnings before interest, depreciation and tax, with a 
number of our investments showing strong growth in fast-developing 
international markets. 
 
   Risks and uncertainties 
 
   Other than investment performance through stock selection, the key risks 
facing the Company are from the broader economy. Despite some continued 
growth in the UK, the outlook for the domestic economy following the 
decision to leave the EU and an uncertain global situation, continue to 
be the key risks affecting your Company. 
 
   The Manager has a clear focus to allocate resources to those sectors and 
opportunities where growth can be both resilient and sustainable. 
Importantly, investment risk is mitigated through a variety of processes, 
including our policy of ensuring that the Company has a first charge 
over portfolio companies' assets wherever possible. We can never 
guarantee that future investments will avoid the failings of some of the 
previous investments but the rebalancing of the portfolio has resulted 
in a spread of investments that is more proportionately balanced between 
stability and growth. 
 
   A detailed analysis of the other risks and uncertainties facing the 
business is shown in the Strategic report below. 
 
   Share buy-backs 
 
   It remains the Board's primary objective to maintain sufficient 
resources for investment in existing and new portfolio companies and for 
the continued payment of dividends to shareholders. The Board's policy 
is to buy back shares in the market, subject to the overall constraint 
that such purchases are in the Company's interest. In order to ensure 
that these conditions are satisfied, the Company will limit the sum 
available for buy-backs for the 6 month period to 30 June 2017 to GBP1 
million. It is the Board's intention for such buy-backs to be in the 
region of a 5 per cent. discount to net asset value, so far as market 
conditions and liquidity permit. 
 
   Transactions with the Manager 
 
   Details of transactions that took place with the Manager during the year 
can be found in note 5 and principally relate to the investment 
management fee. As a result of the lowering of the expenses cap last 
year to 2.75 per cent. of net assets, the investment management fee was 
reduced by GBP94,000 in the year (2015: GBP76,000). 
 
   Results and dividends 
 
   As at 31 December 2016, the net asset value was 71.6 pence per share 
compared to 73.9 pence per share at 31 December 2015. The total return 
after tax was GBP2.23 million compared to loss of GBP3.33 million in the 
year to 31 December 2015. 
 
   It was announced on 22 November 2016 that the Company's dividend target 
was changing from 5.0 pence per share to 4.0 pence per share and that it 
would move from paying quarterly dividends to semi-annual dividends. The 
Company paid dividends totalling 5.0 pence per share during the 
financial year, in line with the Company's policy, which it has 
maintained for the last six years. 
 
   For most of this period, however, the dividend has not been fully 
covered by total returns, resulting in a gradual decline in NAV per 
share over the years. In an economic environment of persistently low 
interest rates, the Board considers a recalibration of the annual 
dividend target to 4.0 pence per share to be more appropriate, 
representing a dividend yield on current NAV of 5.6 per cent.. This 
target will apply from the commencement of 2017. A first dividend of 1 
penny per share was paid on 31 January 2017, with a second dividend of 1 
penny per share due to be paid on 30 June 2017 to shareholders on the 
register on 2 June 2017. Subject to Board approval, a further dividend 
for the year ended 31 December 2017 will be paid in December 2017. 
Thereafter, two dividends of 2 pence per share each will be paid per 
annum in June and December. 
 
   Albion VCTs Prospectus Top Up Offers 2016/2017 
 
   In November 2016, the Company announced the launch of the Albion VCTs 
Prospectus Top Up Offers 2016/2017. In aggregate, the Albion VCTs raised 
GBP34 million across six of the VCTs managed by Albion Ventures LLP, 
with the Company raising GBP6 million. The Offers have now closed. 
 
   The funds raised by each Company pursuant to its Offer have been added 
to the liquid resources available for investment putting each Company 
into a position to take advantage of investment opportunities over the 
next two to three years. The proceeds of the Offers are being applied in 
accordance with the respective Companies' investment policies. The 
Company continues to participate in the Top Up Offers and also benefits 
from receipts from dividend reinvestment, the net proceeds of which are 
invested in new investment opportunities and to provide additional 
working capital in the Company.  It is important that the Company 
continues to have cash available for future investments and the top up 
offers and dividend reinvestments are important sources of that capital. 
 
   Modification to investment policy 
 
   As described more fully in the Strategic report, the Manager and Board 
are recommending the restoration of the Company's capacity, under its 
investment policy, to invest cash with a level of exposure to quoted 
equities, pending deployment in suitable private equity opportunities. 
 
   The recent acquisition by Albion of OLIM Investment Managers provides an 
opportunity to invest in an open-ended equity fund, delivering income 
and capital growth, with good liquidity and with a good performance 
record, without any double charging of management fees. This will be 
subject to shareholder approval but both Board and Manager believe that 
it is a positive development for the Company, particularly in a low 
interest rate environment.  The revision to policy will contain 
restrictions as to the amount that can be invested in non-qualifying 
investments and how the investments will be made, as more fully 
described in the Strategic report below. 
 
   Continuation as a venture capital trust 
 
   At the 2017 Annual General Meeting members have the opportunity to 
confirm that they wish the Company to continue as a venture capital 
trust. Otherwise the Board is required to make proposals for the 
reorganisation, reconstruction or the orderly liquidation and winding up 
of the Company and present these to the members at a general meeting. 
Those shareholders who have been using their investment in the VCT to 
defer a capital gain should note that, on a return of capital, that gain 
would become chargeable at the prevailing rate of capital gains tax. 
 
   Your Board believes that the Albion VCTs have the potential to be highly 
effective long-term investment vehicles, with strong tax-free dividend 
streams. Therefore, the Board recommends that shareholders should vote 
in favour of the Company continuing as a venture capital trust, as they 
intend to vote in respect of their own shares. Further details regarding 
the resolution can be found in the Directors' report on pages 24 and 25 
of the full Annual Reports and Financial Statements. 
 
   Outlook and prospects 
 
   The portfolio repositioning is well under way and should allow the 
Company's performance to match more closely the performance seen 
generally amongst the other Albion VCTs. The combination of steady cash 
generation seen in the asset-based sectors of renewable energy, leisure 
and education, combined with measured and incremental investment in the 
growth sectors that the Manager knows well, such as medical technology 
and specific areas within IT such as cyber security, gives us confidence 
in the direction of the Company and of a recovery in returns to 
shareholders. 
 
   Dr. N E Cross 
 
   Chairman 
 
   23 March 2017 
 
   Strategic report 
 
   Investment objective 
 
   The Company's investment objective is to provide investors with a 
regular and predictable source of dividend income combined with the 
prospect of long term capital growth through allowing investors the 
opportunity to participate in a balanced portfolio of unquoted 
technology and non-technology businesses. 
 
   Investment policy 
 
   It is intended that the Company's investment portfolio will be split 
approximately as follows: 
 
 
   -- 40 per cent. in unquoted UK technology related companies; and 
 
   -- 60 per cent. in unquoted UK non-technology companies. 
 
 
   This split is subject to the availability of good quality new 
investments arising within the UK technology and non-technology sectors. 
In neither categories listed above would portfolio companies normally 
have any external borrowing with a charge ranking ahead of the Company. 
Up to two thirds of investments (by cost) will comprise loan stock 
secured with a first charge on the portfolio company's assets. 
 
   The Company pursues a longer term investment approach, with a view to 
providing shareholders with a strong, predictable dividend flow, 
combined with the prospects of capital growth. This is achieved in two 
ways.  First, by controlling the Company's exposure to technology risk 
through ensuring that many of the companies in the non-technology 
portfolio have property as their major asset, with no external 
borrowings. Second, by balancing the investment portfolio by sector, so 
that those areas such as leisure and business services, which are 
susceptible to changes in consumer sentiment, are complemented by 
sectors with more predictable long term characteristics, such as 
healthcare and the environment. In addition to the above, HMRC rules 
govern the Company's investment allocation and risk diversification 
policies. These rules result in a spread of investment risk through 
disallowing holdings of more than 15 per cent. by VCT value in any 
portfolio company. 
 
   The Company's maximum exposure in relation to gearing is restricted to 
10 per cent. of the adjusted share capital and reserves. The Directors 
do not currently have any intention to utilise long term gearing. 
 
   Subject to shareholder approval at the forthcoming Annual General 
Meeting, the Company can, prior to investing in VCT qualifying assets, 
invest cash in deposits, in floating rate notes or similar instruments 
with banks or other financial institutions with high credit ratings or 
up to 7.5 per cent. of its assets, at the time of investment, in liquid 
open-ended equity funds providing income and capital equity exposure 
(where it is considered economic to do so). This is explained further 
below. 
 
   Management of liquid resources 
 
   From the Company's launch in 2001 up until 2007 its investment policy 
was to hold 15 per cent. of its assets in a portfolio of non-qualifying 
quoted international technology stocks. As recommended by the Board, 
shareholders voted in 2007 to end this policy. This was following a 
change in emphasis by the Company's technology adviser (which was a 
fellow subsidiary of the Manager's then owner, Close Brothers Group Plc), 
away from offering direct technology investment capabilities. Since then, 
non-qualifying investments have been held in floating rate notes and 
bank deposits, with the latter category now accounting for all of the 
Company's funds awaiting investment. 
 
   In November 2016, Albion Ventures acquired OLIM Investment Managers 
("OLIM"), a specialist fund manager of UK quoted equities. It is now 
proposed that, in view of the very low interest rates earned on the 
Company's bank deposits, that the current policy should be updated to 
allow cash awaiting investment to be invested in liquid open-ended 
equity funds including the OLIM UK Equity Income Fund ("OUEIF"). This is 
an authorised UK unit trust which has the objective of achieving a 
return based on a combination of income and capital over the long term, 
and invests in a diversified portfolio of FTSE-100 and FTSE-250 UK 
companies. It has shown a total return, comprising income and capital, 
since launch in 2002 of 212 per cent., and ranks 18 out of 55 of UK 
equity income funds in its performance over 10 years. Its historic 
dividend yield is 4 per cent.. 
 
   Any investment in OUEIF will be made as part of the Company's management 
of surplus liquid funds, and will be limited to an amount of not more 
than 7.5 per cent. of the company's net assets, from time to time, 
though depending on market conditions, it may be much lower than this. 
The holding will be capable of realisation within 7 days and, in order 
to avoid double charging, Albion agrees to reduce that proportion of its 
management fee relating to the investment in the OUEIF by 0.75 per 
cent., which represents the OUEIF management fee charged by OLIM. 
 
   This change in investment policy, which is recommended by the Board, 
together with other clarifications of the investment policy, is subject 
to the approval of shareholders. Accordingly resolution 11 at the 
forthcoming Annual General Meeting, which is set out on page 25 of the 
full Annual Reports and Financial Statements, will allow shareholders to 
vote on the issue. 
 
   Current portfolio sector allocation 
 
   The pie chart at the end of this announcement shows the split of the 
portfolio valuation by industrial or commercial sector as at 31 December 
2016. Details of the principal investments made by the Company are shown 
in the Portfolio of Investments on pages 17 to 19 of the full Annual 
Report and Financial Statements. 
 
   Direction of portfolio 
 
   The Board has agreed a policy with the Manager to undertake a programme 
to reduce the proportion of those investments which were made at the 
high point in the market, before 2009 and this programme, which 
commenced in 2015, is now well underway. At 31 December 2016, these 
investments made pre-2009 amounted to GBP21.4 million, or 33 per cent. 
of the Company's assets. Sales completed or exchanged after the year end 
on two further investments, which bring the level of pre-2009 
investments down to 27 per cent. of net assets, in line with the 
Company's target. 
 
   The current portfolio is well balanced in terms of sectors, despite the 
disposal programme referred to above, with education accounting for 15 
per cent. renewable energy at 19 per cent. and pubs at 8 per cent. A 
number of new asset-based areas are under review and it is anticipated 
that the IT segment of the portfolio will increase. 
 
   Results and dividend policy 
 
 
 
 
                                                        Ordinary shares 
                                                            GBP'000 
 
Net revenue return for the year ended 31 December 
 2016                                                               751 
Net capital gain for the year ended 31 December 2016              1,478 
Total return for the year ended 31 December 2016                  2,229 
Dividend of 1.25 pence per share paid on 29 January 
 2016                                                           (1,045) 
Dividend of 1.25 pence per share paid on 29 April 
 2016                                                           (1,146) 
Dividend of 1.25 pence per share paid on 30 June 2016           (1,135) 
Dividend of 1.25 pence per share paid on 31 October 
 2016                                                           (1,132) 
Transferred from reserves                                       (2,229) 
 
Net assets as at 31 December 2016                                64,426 
 
Net asset value per share as at 31 December 2016             71.6p 
 
 
   The Company paid dividends of 5.0 pence per share during the year ended 
31 December 2016 (2015: 5.0 pence per share). The dividend objective of 
the Board is to provide shareholders with a strong, predictable dividend 
flow.  As mentioned in the Chairman's statement, going forward the 
Company will target an annual dividend of 4.0 pence per share. The Board 
declared a first dividend for the year ending 31 December 2017 of 1 
penny per share which was paid on 31 January 2017. The Board has 
declared a second dividend for the year ending 31 December 2017, of 1 
penny per share to be paid on 30 June 2017 to shareholders on the 
register on 2 June 2017. Whilst in the past the Company has paid 
quarterly dividends, it will now be moving to paying semi-annual 
dividends, thereby reducing administration costs. 
 
   As shown in the Income statement, investment income has decreased to 
GBP1,570,000 (2015: GBP2,165,000).  This is in part due to the disposal 
of income producing investments in the prior year as well as 
capitalising interest on a number of companies in order to fund further 
acquisitions. As a result, the revenue return to equity holders has 
decreased to GBP751,000 (2015: GBP1,273,000). 
 
   The capital gain for the year was GBP1,478,000 (2015: capital loss of 
GBP4,606,000). This is mainly attributable to the realised gain in the 
year of GBP797,000 on the sale of Exco InTouch Limited and uplifts in 
valuations for Radnor House School Holdings Limited (GBP1,251,000), 
Process Systems Enterprise Limited (GBP728,000) and Proveca Limited 
(GBP614,000). These were partly offset by unrealised losses on Mi-Pay 
Group plc (GBP538,000) as well as DySIS Medical Limited (GBP499,000) and 
The Weybridge Club Limited (GBP415,000). The total return for the period 
was 2.5 pence per share (2015: loss of 4.0 pence per share). 
 
   The Balance sheet shows that the net asset value per share has decreased 
over the last year to 71.6 pence per share (2015: 73.9 pence per share). 
The decrease in net asset value can mainly be attributed to the payment 
of 5.0 pence per share of dividends partly offset by the total return of 
2.5 pence per share. 
 
   The cash outflow for the year reflected the GBP3.8 million of new 
investments, dividends paid of GBP3.8 million and the buy-back of GBP1.6 
million of shares. This was offset by the issue of new shares under the 
Albion VCTs Top Up Offers which raised GBP5.9 million and GBP3.0 million 
from the disposal of investments and receipt of deferred consideration. 
 
   Review of business and outlook 
 
   A detailed review of the Company's business during the year and future 
prospects is contained in the Chairman's statement above and in this 
Strategic report. 
 
   The Manager will continue with the policy of disposing of further 
pre-2009 investments and re-aligning the portfolio with particular 
emphasis on healthcare, capital efficient segments of IT, and other 
areas where value looks to be supported by longer term demographic and 
global trends. The Directors do not foresee any major changes in the 
activity undertaken by the Company in the current year. The Company 
continues with its objective to invest in unquoted companies throughout 
the United Kingdom with a view to providing both capital growth and a 
reliable dividend income to shareholders over the long term. 
 
   Details of significant events which have occurred since the end of the 
financial year are listed in note 19. Details of transactions with the 
Manager are shown in note 5. 
 
   VCT regulation 
 
   The investment policy is designed to ensure that the Company continues 
to qualify and is approved as a VCT by HMRC. In order to maintain its 
status under Venture Capital Trust legislation, a VCT must comply on a 
continuing basis with the provisions of Section 274 of the Income Tax 
Act 2007, details of which are provided in the Directors' report on page 
23 of the full Annual Report and Financial Statements. 
 
   As part of the Government's wider review of the VCT regime, new rules 
have been introduced under the Finance Act (No.2) 2015 and Finance Act 
2016, which include: 
 
 
   -- Restrictions over the age of investments; 
 
   -- A prohibition on management buyouts or the purchase of existing 
      businesses; 
 
   -- An overall lifetime investment cap of GBP12 million from tax-advantaged 
      funds into any portfolio company; and 
 
   -- A VCT can only make qualifying investments or certain specified 
      non-qualifying investments such as money market securities and short term 
      deposits. 
 
 
   While these changes are significant, the Company has been advised that, 
had they been in place previously, they would have affected only a 
relatively small minority of the investments that have been made into 
new portfolio companies over recent years. The Board's current view is 
that there will be no material change in our investment policy and the 
application of it as a result. 
 
   The relevant tests to measure compliance have been carried out and 
independently reviewed for the year ended 31 December 2016. These showed 
that the Company has complied with all tests and continues to do so. 
 
   Future prospects 
 
   The recovery in the results for the year, and the progress in portfolio 
repositioning, give the Board a degree of confidence in the future 
performance of the Company particularly as the bulk of the portfolio is 
profitable with good prospects. 
 
   Board 
 
   Directors' fees, which had previously remained static since 2006, had 
fallen materially behind those of similar companies and have not taken 
account of the additional activities of the Board in recent years. 
Accordingly these were increased in 2016 to a level nearer to market 
norms. Further details are given on page 33 of the full Annual Report 
and Financial Statements. 
 
   Key performance indicators 
 
   The Directors believe that the following key performance indicators, 
which are typical for venture capital trusts, used in its own assessment 
of the Company, will provide shareholders with sufficient information to 
assess how effectively the Company is applying its investment policy to 
meet its objectives. The Directors are satisfied that the results shown 
in the following key performance indicators give a good indication that 
the Company is achieving its investment objective and policy, although 
the last few years have represented a setback on asset value 
performance. This has been addressed but may take time to take effect 
given the longer term nature of venture capital investment. These are: 
 
 
   1. Net asset value per share and total shareholder return 
 
 
   Please see the "Total shareholder return to 31 December 2016" table at 
the start of this announcement or on page 5 in the Financial summary 
section of the full Annual Report and Financial Statements which shows 
the NAV per share as at 31 December 2016 and total shareholder return 
split by Ordinary shares, C shares and Income & Growth shares. 
 
   Total shareholder return is net asset value plus cumulative dividends 
paid since launch. 
 
   Total shareholder return increased by 1.7 per cent. to 162.6 pence per 
Ordinary share for the year ended 31 December 2016. 
 
   The graph on page 4 of the full Annual Report and Financial Statements 
reflects the relatively flat performance of the Company in recent years, 
as discussed in the Chairman's statement above. 
 
 
   1. Dividend distributions 
 
 
   Dividends paid in respect of the year ended 31 December 2016 were 5.0 
pence per share (2015: 5.0 pence per share), in line with the Boards 
2016 dividend objective. Cumulative dividends paid since inception are 
91.0 pence per share. 
 
   As mentioned in the Chairman's statement, the current annual dividend 
target for the Company is now 4.0 pence per share. 
 
 
   1. Ongoing charges 
 
 
   As agreed with the Manager in 2015, the ongoing charges ratio for the 
year to 31 December 2016 was capped at 2.75 per cent. (2015: 2.75 per 
cent.) with any excess being a reduction in the Management fee. The 
ongoing charges ratio has been calculated using The Association of 
Investment Companies' (AIC) recommended methodology. This figure shows 
shareholders the total recurring annual running expenses (including 
investment management fees charged to capital reserve) as a percentage 
of the average net assets attributable to shareholders. The Directors 
expect the ongoing charges ratio for the year ahead to be 2.75 per cent. 
(capped at 2.75 per cent.). 
 
   The reduction in Management fees payable to Albion Ventures LLP in the 
year amounted to GBP94,000 (2015: GBP76,000). 
 
   Gearing 
 
   As defined by the Articles of Association, the Company's maximum 
exposure in relation to gearing is restricted to 10 per cent. of the 
adjusted share capital and reserves. The Directors do not currently have 
any intention to utilise long term gearing and have not done so in the 
past. 
 
   Operational arrangements 
 
   The Company has delegated the investment management of the portfolio to 
Albion Ventures LLP, which is authorised and regulated by the Financial 
Conduct Authority. Albion Ventures LLP also provides company secretarial 
and other accounting and administrative support to the Company. 
 
   Management agreement 
 
   Under the Management agreement, the Manager provides investment 
management, secretarial and administrative services to the Company. The 
Management agreement can be terminated by either party on 12 months' 
notice and is subject to earlier termination in the event of certain 
breaches or on the insolvency of either party. The Manager is paid an 
annual fee equal to 2.5 per cent. of the net asset value of the Company, 
payable quarterly in arrears. The total annual running costs of the 
Company, including fees payable to Albion, Directors' fees, professional 
fees and the costs incurred by the Company in the ordinary course of 
business (but excluding any exceptional items and performance fees 
payable to Albion) are capped at an amount equal to 2.75 per cent. of 
the Company's net assets, with any excess being met by Albion by way of 
a reduction in management fees. 
 
   The Manager is also entitled to an arrangement fee, payable by each 
portfolio company, of approximately 2 per cent. of each investment made 
and monitoring fees where the Investment Manager has a representative on 
the portfolio company's board. Further details of the Manager's fee can 
be found in note 5. 
 
   Management performance incentive 
 
   In order to provide the Manager with an incentive to maximise the return 
to investors, the Manager is entitled to charge an incentive fee in the 
event that the returns exceed minimum target levels per share. 
 
   Under the incentive arrangement, if the net asset value per share at the 
end of a financial period, when added to the aggregate dividends per 
share (both revenue and capital) paid to that date, exceeds GBP1 as 
increased at the rate of RPI plus 2 per cent. per annum uncompounded 
from the date of first admission to the Official List of the relevant 
class of share, then the Manager will be entitled to an incentive fee 
equal to 15 per cent. of such excess.  In the event that the performance 
of the Company falls short of the target in any period, such shortfall 
must be made up in future periods before the Manager is entitled to any 
incentive in respect of such future periods. 
 
   The fee if applicable, will be payable annually. No performance fee has 
arisen during the year (2015: GBPnil). The performance threshold at 31 
December 2016  was 188.1 pence for the Ordinary shares, 160.1 pence for 
the former C shares and 166.1 pence for the former Income & Growth 
shares which compare to total returns of 162.6 pence, 90.5 pence and 
94.3 pence respectively, based on the latest NAV. 
 
   Investment and co-investment 
 
   The Company co-invests with other Albion Ventures LLP managed venture 
capital trusts and funds. Allocation of investments is on the basis of 
an allocation agreement which is based, inter alia, on the ratio of 
funds available for investment. 
 
   In the event that the proposed changes to investment policy are approved 
by shareholders at the Annual General Meeting, the Manager will be able 
to invest in non-qualifying assets, including an equity fund managed by 
OLIM Limited, part of the Manager's group. There will be no double 
charging of fees on any such investments made. 
 
   Evaluation of the Manager 
 
   The Board has evaluated the performance of the Manager based on the 
returns generated by the Company, the continuing achievement of the 70 
per cent. investment requirement for venture capital trust status, the 
long term prospects of the current portfolio of investments, a review of 
the Management agreement and the services provided therein, and 
benchmarking the performance of the Manager to other service providers 
including the performance of other VCTs that the Manager is responsible 
for managing. The Board believes that it is in the interests of 
shareholders as a whole, and of the Company, to continue the appointment 
of the Manager for the forthcoming year. 
 
   Alternative Investment Fund Managers Directive ("AIFMD") 
 
   The Board appointed Albion Ventures LLP as the Company's AIFM in June 
2014 as required by the AIFMD. 
 
   Social and community issues, employees and human rights 
 
   The Board recognises the requirement under section 414C of the Companies 
Act 2006 (the "Act") to detail information about social and community 
issues, employees and human rights; including any policies it has in 
relation to these matters and effectiveness of these policies. As an 
externally managed investment company with no employees, the Company has 
no policies in these matters and as such these requirements do not 
apply. 
 
   Further policies 
 
   The Company has adopted a number of further policies relating to: 
 
 
   -- Environment 
 
   -- Global greenhouse gas emissions 
 
   -- Anti-bribery 
 
   -- Diversity 
 
 
   and these are set out in the Directors' report on pages 23 and 24 of the 
full Annual Report and Financial Statements. 
 
   Risk management 
 
   The Board carries out a regular review of the risk environment in which 
the Company operates. The principal risks and uncertainties of the 
Company as identified by the Board and how they are managed are as 
follows: 
 
 
 
 
Risk         Possible consequence                                           Risk management 
Investment   The risk of investment in poor quality assets, which           To reduce this risk, the Board places reliance upon 
and           could reduce the capital and income returns to shareholders,   the skills and expertise of the Manager and its track 
performance   and could negatively impact on the Company's current           record over many years of making successful investments 
risk          and future valuations.                                         in this segment of the market. In addition, the Manager 
              By nature, smaller unquoted businesses, such as those          operates a formal and structured investment appraisal 
              that qualify for venture capital trust purposes, are           and review process, which includes an Investment Committee, 
              more fragile than larger, long established businesses.         comprising investment professionals from the Manager 
                                                                             and at least one external investment professional. 
                                                                             The Manager also invites and takes account of comments 
                                                                             from non-executive Directors of the Company on investments 
                                                                             discussed at the Investment Committee meetings. Investments 
                                                                             are actively and regularly monitored by the Manager 
                                                                             (investment managers normally sit on portfolio company 
                                                                             boards), including the level of diversification in 
                                                                             the portfolio, and the Board receives detailed reports 
                                                                             on each investment as part of the Manager's report 
                                                                             at quarterly board meetings. 
VCT          The Company must comply with section 274 of the Income         To reduce this risk, the Board has appointed the Manager, 
approval      Tax Act 2007 which enables its investors to take advantage     which has a team with significant experience in venture 
risk          of tax relief on their investment and on future returns.       capital trust management, used to operating within 
              Breach of any of the rules enabling the Company to             the requirements of the venture capital trust legislation. 
              hold VCT status could result in the loss of that status.       In addition, to provide further formal reassurance, 
                                                                             the Board has appointed Philip Hare & Associates LLP 
                                                                             as its taxation adviser, who report quarterly to the 
                                                                             Board to independently confirm compliance with the 
                                                                             venture capital trust legislation, to highlight areas 
                                                                             of risk and to inform on changes in legislation. Each 
                                                                             investment in a new portfolio company is also pre-cleared 
                                                                             with H.M. Revenue & Customs. 
Regulatory   The Company is listed on The London Stock Exchange             Board members and the Manager have experience of operating 
and           and is required to comply with the rules of the UK             at senior levels within or advising quoted companies. 
compliance    Listing Authority, as well as with the Companies Act,          In addition, the Board and the Manager receive regular 
risk          Accounting Standards and other legislation. Failure            updates on new regulation from its auditor, lawyers 
              to comply with these regulations could result in a             and other professional bodies. The Company is subject 
              delisting of the Company's shares, or other penalties          to compliance checks through the Manager's Compliance 
              under the Companies Act or from financial reporting            Officer. The Manager reports monthly to its Board 
              oversight bodies.                                              on any issues arising from compliance or regulation. 
                                                                             These controls are also reviewed as part of the quarterly 
                                                                             Board meetings, and also as part of the review work 
                                                                             undertaken by the Manager's Compliance Officer. The 
                                                                             report on controls is also evaluated by the internal 
                                                                             auditors. 
Operational  The Company relies on a number of third parties, in            The Company and its operations are subject to a series 
and           particular the Manager, for the provision of investment        of rigorous internal controls and review procedures 
internal      management and administrative functions. Failures              exercised throughout the year. 
control       in key systems and controls within the Manager's business      The Audit Committee reviews the Internal Audit Reports 
risk          could put assets of the Company at risk or result              prepared by the Manager's internal auditors, PKF Littlejohn 
              in reduced or inaccurate information being passed              LLP. On an annual basis, the Audit Committee chairman 
              to the Board or to shareholders.                               meets with the internal audit Partner to provide an 
                                                                             opportunity to ask specific detailed questions in 
                                                                             order to satisfy itself that the Manager has strong 
                                                                             systems and controls in place including those in relation 
                                                                             to business continuity. 
                                                                             In addition, the Board regularly reviews the performance 
                                                                             of its key service providers, particularly the Manager, 
                                                                             to ensure they continue to have the necessary expertise 
                                                                             and resources to deliver the Company's investment 
                                                                             objective and policies. The Manager and other service 
                                                                             providers have also demonstrated to the Board that 
                                                                             there is no undue reliance placed upon any one individual 
                                                                             within Albion Ventures LLP. 
Economic     Changes in economic conditions, including, for example,        The Company invests in a diversified portfolio of 
and           interest rates, rates of inflation, industry conditions,       companies across a number of industry sectors and 
political     competition, political and diplomatic events and other         in addition often invests a mixture of equity and 
risk          factors could substantially and adversely affect the           secured loan stock in portfolio companies and has 
              Company's prospects in a number of ways.                       a policy of not normally permitting any external bank 
                                                                             borrowings within portfolio companies. 
                                                                             At any given time, the Company has sufficient cash 
                                                                             resources to meet its operating requirements, including 
                                                                             share buy back and follow on investments. 
Market       The market value of Ordinary shares can fluctuate.             The Company operates a share buyback policy, which 
value of      The market value of an Ordinary share, as well as              is designed to limit the discount at which the Ordinary 
Ordinary      being affected by its net asset value and prospective          shares trade to around 5 per cent to net asset value, 
shares        net asset value, also takes into account its dividend          by providing a purchaser through the Company in absence 
              yield and prevailing interest rates. As such, the              of market purchasers. From time to time buyback cannot 
              market value of an Ordinary share may vary considerably        be applied, for example when the Company is subject 
              from its underlying net asset value. The market prices         to a close period, or if it were to exhaust its buyback 
              of shares in quoted investment companies can, therefore,       authorities, which are renewed each year. 
              be at a discount or premium to the net asset value             New Ordinary shares are issued at sufficient premium 
              at different times, depending on supply and demand,            to net asset value to cover the costs of issue and 
              market conditions, general investor sentiment and              to avoid asset value dilution to existing investors. 
              other factors. Accordingly the market price of the 
              Ordinary shares may not fully reflect their underlying 
              net asset value. 
 
   Viability statement 
 
   In accordance with the FRC UK Corporate Governance Code published in 
September 2014 and principle 21 of the AIC Code of Corporate Governance, 
the Directors have assessed the prospects of the Company over three 
years to 31 December 2019. The Directors believe that three years is a 
reasonable period in which they can assess the future of the Company to 
continue to operate and meet its liabilities as they fall due and is 
also the period used by the Board in the strategic planning process and 
is considered reasonable for a business of our nature and size. The 
three year period is considered the most appropriate given the forecasts 
that the Board require from the Manager and the estimated timelines for 
finding, assessing and completing investments. 
 
   The Directors have carried out a robust assessment of the principal 
risks facing the Company as explained above, including those that could 
threaten its business model, future performance, solvency or liquidity. 
The Board also considered the risk management processes in place to 
avoid or reduce the impact of the underlying risks. The Board focused on 
the major factors which affect the economic, regulatory and political 
environment. The Board deliberated over the importance of the Manager 
and the processes that they have in place for dealing with the principal 
risks. 
 
   The Board assessed the ability of the Company to raise finance and 
deploy capital. As explained in the Chairman's statement above and in 
this Strategic report the repositioning of the portfolio will help 
secure the long term future for the Company. The portfolio is well 
balanced after the process of reducing the proportion of the portfolios 
holdings in investments made prior to the crash in 2008 and geared 
towards long term growth delivering dividends and capital growth to 
shareholders. In assessing the prospects of the Company, the Directors 
have considered the cash flow by looking at the Company's income and 
expenditure projections and funding pipeline over the assessment period 
of three years and they appear realistic. 
 
   Taking into account the processes for mitigating risks, monitoring costs, 
share price discount, the Manager's compliance with the investment 
objective, policies and business model and the balance of the portfolio 
the Directors have concluded that there is a reasonable expectation that 
the Company will be able to continue in operation and meet its 
liabilities as they fall due over the three year period to 31 December 
2019. 
 
   This Strategic report of the Company for the year ended 31 December 2016 
has been prepared in accordance with the requirements of section 414A of 
the Act. The purpose of this report is to provide Shareholders with 
sufficient information to enable them to assess the extent to which the 
Directors have performed their duty to promote the success of the 
Company in accordance with section 172 of the Act. 
 
   On behalf of the Board, 
 
   Dr. N E Cross 
 
   Chairman 
 
   23 March 2017 
 
   Responsibility Statement 
 
   In preparing these financial statements for the year to 31 December 
2016, the Directors of the Company, being Dr Neil Cross, Robin Archibald, 
Mary Anne Cordeiro, Modwenna Rees-Mogg and Patrick Reeve, confirm that 
to the best of their knowledge: 
 
   - summary financial information contained in this announcement and the 
full Annual Report and Financial Statements for the year ended 31 
December 2016 for the Company has been prepared in accordance with 
United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice (UK Accounting 
Standards and applicable law) and give a true and fair view of the 
assets, liabilities, financial position and profit and loss of the 
Company for the year ended 31 December 2016 as required by DTR 4.1.12R; 
 
   -the Chairman's statement and Strategic report include a fair review of 
the information required by DTR 4.2.7R (indication of important events 
during the year ended 31 December 2016 and description of principal 
risks and uncertainties that the Company faces); and 
 
   -the Chairman's statement and Strategic report include a fair review of 
the information required by DTR 4.2.8R (disclosure of related parties 
transactions and changes therein). 
 
   A detailed "Statement of Directors' responsibilities" is contained on 
page 27 within the full audited Annual Report and Financial Statements. 
 
   By order of the Board 
 
   Dr N E Cross 
 
   Chairman 
 
   23 March 2017 
 
   Income statement 
 
 
 
 
                                                                    Year ended 31 December      Year ended 31 December 
                                                                             2016                        2015 
                                                                  Revenue  Capital   Total    Revenue  Capital   Total 
                                                            Note  GBP'000  GBP'000  GBP'000   GBP'000  GBP'000  GBP'000 
Gains/(losses) on investments                                  3        -    2,419     2,419        -  (3,684)   (3,684) 
Investment income                                              4    1,570        -     1,570    2,165        -     2,165 
Investment management fees                                     5    (369)  (1,108)   (1,477)    (386)  (1,157)   (1,543) 
Other expenses                                                 6    (284)        -     (284)    (239)        -     (239) 
Profit/(loss) on ordinary activities before tax                       917    1,311     2,228    1,540  (4,841)   (3,301) 
Tax (charge)/credit on ordinary activities                     8    (166)      167         1    (267)      235      (32) 
Profit/(loss) and total comprehensive income attributable 
 to shareholders                                                      751    1,478     2,229    1,273  (4,606)   (3,333) 
Basic and diluted return/(loss) per share (pence)*            10      0.8      1.7       2.5      1.6    (5.6)     (4.0) 
 
 
   * excluding treasury shares 
 
   The accompanying notes form an integral part of these Financial 
Statements. 
 
   The total column of this Income statement represents the profit and loss 
account of the Company. The supplementary revenue and capital columns 
have been prepared in accordance with The Association of Investment 
Companies' Statement of Recommended Practice. 
 
   Balance sheet 
 
 
 
 
                                            31 December 2016  31 December 2015 
                                      Note      GBP'000           GBP'000 
Fixed asset investments                 11            57,021            52,711 
 
Current assets 
Trade and other receivables less 
 than one year                          13             1,096             1,982 
Cash and cash equivalents                              6,752             7,509 
                                                       7,848             9,491 
 
Total assets                                          64,869            62,202 
 
Creditors: amounts falling due 
within one year 
Trade and other payables less than 
 one year                               14             (443)             (411) 
 
Total assets less current 
 liabilities                                          64,426            61,791 
 
Equity attributable to equity 
holders 
Called up share capital                 15             1,007               919 
Share premium                                         46,585            40,171 
Capital redemption reserve                                28                28 
Unrealised capital reserve                             4,625             (424) 
Realised capital reserve                               9,658            13,229 
Other distributable reserve                            2,523             7,868 
Total equity shareholders' funds                      64,426            61,791 
Basic and diluted net asset value 
 per share (pence)*                     16              71.6              73.9 
 
 
 
 
   * excluding treasury shares 
 
   The accompanying notes form an integral part of these Financial 
Statements. 
 
   These Financial Statements were approved by the Board of Directors, and 
were authorised for issue on 23 March 2017 and were signed on its behalf 
by 
 
   Dr. N E Cross 
 
   Chairman 
 
   Company number: 04114310 
 
   Statement of changes in equity 
 
 
 
 
                                                                                   Capital    Unrealised  Realised      Other 
                                                        Called up share   Share   redemption   capital    capital   distributable 
                                                            capital      premium   reserve     reserve    reserve*    reserve*      Total 
                                                            GBP'000      GBP'000   GBP'000     GBP'000    GBP'000      GBP'000     GBP'000 
As at 1 January 2016                                                919   40,171          28       (424)    13,229          7,868   61,791 
Return/(loss) and total comprehensive income for the 
 year                                                                 -        -           -       1,937     (459)            751    2,229 
Transfer of previously unrealised losses on disposal 
 of investments                                                       -        -           -       3,112   (3,112)              -        - 
Purchase of shares for treasury                                       -        -           -           -         -        (1,638)  (1,638) 
Issue of equity                                                      88    6,574           -           -         -              -    6,662 
Cost of issue of equity                                               -    (160)           -           -         -              -    (160) 
Dividends paid                                                        -        -           -           -         -        (4,458)  (4,458) 
As at 31 December 2016                                            1,007   46,585          28       4,625     9,658          2,523   64,426 
 
As at 1 January 2015                                                840   33,917          28       (632)    11,515         19,218   64,886 
(Loss)/return and total comprehensive income for the 
 year                                                                 -        -           -     (1,632)   (2,974)          1,273  (3,333) 
Transfer of previously unrealised losses on disposal 
 of investments                                                       -        -           -       1,840   (1,840)              -        - 
Purchase of shares for treasury                                       -        -           -           -         -        (1,973)  (1,973) 
Issue of equity                                                      79    6,429           -           -         -              -    6,508 
Cost of issue of equity                                               -    (175)           -           -         -              -    (175) 
Transfer from other distributable reserve to realised 
 capital reserve                                                      -        -           -           -     6,528        (6,528)        - 
Dividends paid                                                        -        -           -           -         -        (4,122)  (4,122) 
As at 31 December 2015                                              919   40,171          28       (424)    13,229          7,868   61,791 
 
 
   * These reserves amount to GBP12,181,000 (2015: GBP20,673,000) which is 
considered distributable. 
 
   Statement of cash flows 
 
 
 
 
                                             Year ended         Year ended 
                                           31 December 2016   31 December 2015 
                                               GBP'000            GBP'000 
Cash flow from operating activities 
Loan stock income received                            1,185              1,949 
Dividend income received                                 76                 85 
Deposit interest received                                80                 35 
Investment management fees paid                     (1,413)            (1,742) 
Other cash payments                                   (281)              (261) 
Corporation tax paid                                   (32)                  - 
Net cash flow from operating activities               (385)                 66 
 
Cash flow from investing activities 
Purchase of fixed asset investments                 (3,821)            (7,622) 
Disposal of fixed asset investments                   3,044             13,381 
Net cash flow from investing activities               (777)              5,759 
 
 
Cash flow from financing activities 
Issue of ordinary share capital                       5,869              5,832 
Cost of issue of equity                                 (8)               (11) 
Dividends paid                                      (3,818)            (3,613) 
Purchase of own shares (including costs)            (1,638)            (1,973) 
Net cash flow from financing activities                 405                235 
 
 
(Decrease)/increase in cash and cash 
 equivalents                                          (757)              6,060 
Cash and cash equivalents at start of 
 period                                               7,509              1,449 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of 
 period                                               6,752              7,509 
 
Cash and cash equivalents comprise 
Cash at bank and in hand                              6,752              7,509 
Cash equivalents                                          -                  - 
Total cash and cash equivalents                       6,752              7,509 
 
 
   Notes to the Financial Statements 
 
   1. Basis of preparation 
 
   The Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with the 
historical cost convention, modified to include the revaluation of 
investments, in accordance with applicable United Kingdom law and 
accounting standards, including Financial Reporting Standard 102 ("FRS 
102"), and with the 2014 Statement of Recommended Practice "Financial 
Statements of Investment Trust Companies and Venture Capital Trusts" 
("SORP") issued by The Association of Investment Companies ("AIC"). 
 
   The preparation of the Financial Statements requires management to make 
judgements and estimates that affect the application of policies and 
reported amounts of assets, liabilities, income and expenses. The most 
critical estimates and judgements relate to the determination of 
carrying value of investments at fair value through profit and loss 
(FVTPL). The Company values investments by following the IPEVCV 
Guidelines and further detail on the valuation techniques used are 
outlined in note 2 below. 
 
   Company information can be found on page 2 of the full Annual Report and 
Financial Statements. 
 
   2. Accounting policies 
 
   Fixed asset investments 
 
   The Company's business is investing in financial assets with a view to 
profiting from their total return in the form of income and capital 
growth. This portfolio of financial assets is managed and its 
performance evaluated on a fair value basis, in accordance with a 
documented investment policy, and information about the portfolio is 
provided internally on that basis to the Board. 
 
   In accordance with the requirements of FRS 102, those undertakings in 
which the Company holds more than 20 per cent. of the equity as part of 
an investment portfolio are not accounted for using the equity method. 
In these circumstances the investment is measured at FVTPL. 
 
   Upon initial recognition (using trade date accounting) investments, 
including loan stock, are classified by the Company as FVTPL and are 
included at their initial fair value, which is cost (excluding expenses 
incidental to the acquisition which are written off to the Income 
statement). 
 
   Subsequently, the investments are valued at 'fair value', which is 
measured as follows: 
 
 
   -- Investments listed on recognised exchanges are valued at their bid prices 
      at the end of the accounting period or otherwise at fair value based on 
      published price quotations; 
 
   -- Unquoted investments, where there is not an active market, are valued 
      using an appropriate valuation technique in accordance with the IPEVCV 
      Guidelines. Indicators of fair value are derived using established 
      methodologies including earnings multiples, the level of third party 
      offers received, prices of recent investment rounds, net assets and 
      industry valuation benchmarks. Where the Company has an investment in an 
      early stage enterprise, the price of a recent investment round is often 
      the most appropriate approach to determining fair value. In situations 
      where a period of time has elapsed since the date of the most recent 
      transaction, consideration is given to the circumstances of the portfolio 
      company since that date in determining fair value.  This includes 
      consideration of whether there is any evidence of deterioration or strong 
      definable evidence of an increase in value. In the absence of these 
      indicators, the investment in question is valued at the amount reported 
      at the previous reporting date. Examples of events or changes that could 
      indicate a diminution include: 
 
          -- the performance and/or prospects of the underlying business are 
             significantly below the expectations on which the investment was 
             based; 
 
          -- a significant adverse change either in the portfolio company's 
             business or in the technological, market, economic, legal or 
             regulatory environment in which the business operates; or 
 
          -- market conditions have deteriorated, which may be indicated by a 
             fall in the share prices of quoted businesses operating in the 
             same or related sectors. 
 
 
   Investments are recognised as financial assets on legal completion of 
the investment contract and are de-recognised on legal completion of the 
sale of an investment. 
 
   Dividend income is not recognised as part of the fair value movement of 
an investment, but is recognised separately as investment income through 
the other distributable reserve when a share becomes ex-dividend. 
 
   Debtors and creditors and cash are carried at amortised cost, in 
accordance with FRS 102. There are no financial liabilities other than 
creditors. 
 
   Investment income 
 
   Equity income 
 
   Dividend income is included in revenue when the investment is quoted 
ex-dividend. 
 
   Unquoted loan stock and other preferred income 
 
   Fixed returns on non-equity shares and debt securities are recognised 
when the Company's right to receive payment and expect settlement is 
established. Where interest is rolled up and/or payable at redemption 
then it is recognised as income unless there is reasonable doubt as to 
its receipt. 
 
   Bank interest income 
 
   Interest income is recognised on an accruals basis using the rate of 
interest agreed with the bank. 
 
   Investment management fees and expenses 
 
   All expenses have been accounted for on an accruals basis. Expenses are 
charged through the other distributable reserve except the following 
which are charged through the realised capital reserve: 
 
 
   -- 75 per cent. of management fees are allocated to the realised capital 
      reserve. This is in line with the Board's expectation that over the long 
      term 75 per cent. of the Company's investment returns will be in the form 
      of capital gains; and 
 
 
   -- expenses which are incidental to the purchase or disposal of an 
      investment are charged through the realised capital reserve. 
 
   Performance incentive fee 
 
   Any performance incentive fee will be allocated between other 
distributable and realised capital reserves based upon the proportion to 
which the calculation of the fee is attributable to revenue and capital 
returns. 
 
   Taxation 
 
   Taxation is applied on a current basis in accordance with FRS 102. 
Current tax is tax payable (refundable) in respect of the taxable profit 
(tax loss) for the current period or past reporting periods using the 
tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted at 
the financial reporting date. Taxation associated with capital expenses 
is applied in accordance with the SORP. 
 
   Deferred tax is provided in full on all timing differences at the 
reporting date. Timing differences are differences between taxable 
profits and total comprehensive income as stated in the Financial 
Statements that arise from the inclusion of income and expenses in tax 
assessments in periods different from those in which they are recognised 
in the Financial Statements. As a VCT the Company has an exemption from 
tax on capital gains. The Company intends to continue meeting the 
conditions required to obtain approval as a VCT in the foreseeable 
future. The Company therefore, should have no material deferred tax 
timing differences arising in respect of the revaluation or disposal of 
investments and the Company has not provided for any deferred tax. 
 
   Reserves 
 
   Share premium account 
 
   This reserve accounts for the difference between the price paid for 
shares and the nominal value of the shares, less issue costs. 
 
   Capital redemption reserve 
 
   This reserve accounts for amounts by which the issued share capital is 
diminished through the repurchase and cancellation of the Company's own 
shares. 
 
   Unrealised capital reserve 
 
   Increases and decreases in the valuation of investments held at the year 
end against cost are included in this reserve. 
 
   Realised capital reserve 
 
   The following are disclosed in this reserve: 
 
 
   -- gains and losses compared to cost on the realisation of investments; 
 
   -- expenses, together with the related taxation effect, charged in 
      accordance with the above policies; and 
 
   -- dividends paid to equity holders. 
 
   Other distributable reserve 
 
   The special reserve, treasury share reserve and the revenue reserve were 
combined in 2012 to form a single reserve named other distributable 
reserve. 
 
   This reserve accounts for movements from the revenue column of the 
Income statement, the payment of dividends, the buy-back of shares and 
other non-capital realised movements. 
 
   Dividends 
 
   Dividends by the Company are accounted for in the period in which the 
dividend is paid or approved at the Annual General Meeting. 
 
   Segmental reporting 
 
   The Directors are of the opinion that the Company is engaged in a single 
operating segment of business, being investment in equity and debt. The 
Company invests in smaller companies principally based in the UK. 
 
   3. Gains/(losses) on investments 
 
 
 
 
                                             Year ended         Year ended 
                                           31 December 2016   31 December 2015 
                                               GBP'000            GBP'000 
Unrealised gains/(losses) on fixed asset 
 investments                                          1,937            (1,632) 
Realised gains/(losses) on fixed asset 
 investments                                            482            (2,052) 
                                                      2,419            (3,684) 
 
 
   4. Investment income 
 
 
 
 
                                             Year ended         Year ended 
                                           31 December 2016   31 December 2015 
                                               GBP'000            GBP'000 
Income recognised on investments 
Loan stock interest and other fixed 
 returns                                              1,417              2,042 
UK dividend income                                       76                 85 
Bank deposit interest                                    77                 38 
                                                      1,570              2,165 
 
 
   Interest income earned on impaired investments at 31 December 2016 
amounted to GBP154,000 (2015: GBP215,000). 
 
   5. Investment management fees 
 
 
 
 
                                             Year ended         Year ended 
                                           31 December 2016   31 December 2015 
                                               GBP'000            GBP'000 
Investment management fee charged to 
 revenue                                                369                386 
Investment management fee charged to 
 capital                                              1,108              1,157 
                                                      1,477              1,543 
 
 
   Further details of the Management agreement under which the investment 
management fee is paid are given in the Strategic report. 
 
   During the year, services of a total value of GBP1,477,000 (2015: 
GBP1,543,000) were purchased by the Company from Albion Ventures LLP in 
respect of management fees. At the financial year end, the amount due to 
Albion Ventures LLP in respect of these services disclosed as accruals 
was GBP373,000 (2015: GBP310,000). 
 
   During the year, the Company was not charged by Albion Ventures LLP in 
respect of Patrick Reeve's services as a Director (2015: GBPnil). 
 
   Albion Ventures LLP, the Manager, holds 22,795 Ordinary shares in the 
Company. 
 
   Albion Ventures LLP is, from time to time, eligible to receive 
transaction fees and Directors' fees from portfolio companies.  During 
the year ended 31 December 2016, fees of GBP197,000 attributable to the 
investments of the Company were received by Albion Ventures LLP pursuant 
to these arrangements (2015: GBP273,000). 
 
   6. Other expenses 
 
 
 
 
                                                         Year ended         Year ended 
                                                       31 December 2016   31 December 2015 
                                                           GBP'000            GBP'000 
 
  Directors' fees (including NIC)                                    97                 81 
Other administrative expenses                                       144                117 
Tax services                                                         17                 15 
Auditor's remuneration for statutory audit services 
 (excluding VAT)                                                     26                 26 
                                                                    284                239 
 
   7. Directors' fees 
 
   The amounts paid to and on behalf of the Directors during the year are 
as follows: 
 
 
 
 
                        Year ended         Year ended 
                      31 December 2016   31 December 2015 
                          GBP'000            GBP'000 
 
  Directors' fees                   90                 76 
National insurance                   7                  5 
                                    97                 81 
 
 
   The Company's key management personnel are the Directors. Further 
information regarding Directors' remuneration can be found in the 
Directors' remuneration report on pages 33 to 35 of the full Annual 
Report and Financial Statements. 
 
   8. Tax on ordinary activities 
 
 
 
 
                                                            Year ended         Year ended 
                                                          31 December 2016   31 December 2015 
                                                              GBP'000            GBP'000 
 
  UK corporation tax charge in respect of current year                   -                 32 
UK corporation tax credit in respect of prior years                    (1)                  - 
                                                                       (1)                 32 
 
 
   Factors affecting the tax charge: 
 
 
 
 
                                                            Year ended         Year ended 
                                                          31 December 2016   31 December 2015 
                                                              GBP'000            GBP'000 
 
  Return/(loss) on ordinary activities before taxation               2,228            (3,301) 
 
Tax charge/(credit) on profit at the companies rate 
 of 20 per cent.                                                       446              (660) 
 
Factors affecting the charge: 
Non-taxable (gains)/losses                                           (484)                737 
Income not taxable                                                    (15)               (17) 
Excess management expenses carried forward/(utilised)                   53               (28) 
Adjustment in respect of prior years                                   (1)                  - 
                                                                       (1)                 32 
 
 
   The tax charge for the year shown in the Income statement is lower than 
the companies rate of corporation tax in the UK of 20 per cent. (2015: 
20 per cent.). The differences are explained above. 
 
   Consortium relief is recognised in the accounts in the period in which 
the claim is submitted to HMRC and is shown as tax in respect of prior 
year. 
 
   Notes 
 
   (i)         Venture Capital Trusts are not subject to corporation tax on 
capital gains. 
 
   (ii)         Tax relief on expenses charged to capital has been 
determined by allocating tax relief to expenses by reference to the 
applicable corporation tax rate and allocating the relief between 
revenue and capital in accordance with the SORP. 
 
   (iii)        The Company has excess management expenses of GBP267,000 
(2015: GBPnil) that are available for offset against future profits. A 
deferred tax asset of GBP53,000 (2015: GBPnil) has not been recognised 
in respect of these losses as they will be recoverable only to the 
extent that the Company has sufficient future taxable profits. 
 
   9. Dividends 
 
 
 
 
                                             Year ended         Year ended 
                                           31 December 2016   31 December 2015 
                                               GBP'000            GBP'000 
 
Dividend of 1.25p per share paid on 9 
 February 2015                                            -                979 
Dividend of 1.25p per share paid on 30 
 April 2015                                               -              1,050 
Dividend of 1.25p per share paid on 30 
 June 2015                                                -              1,035 
Dividend of 1.25p per share paid on 30 
 October 2015                                             -              1,058 
Dividend of 1.25p per share paid on 29 
 January 2016                                         1,045                  - 
Dividend of 1.25p per share paid on 29 
 April 2016                                           1,146                  - 
Dividend of 1.25p per share paid on 30 
 June 2016                                            1,135                  - 
Dividend of 1.25p per share paid on 31 
 October 2016                                         1,132                  - 
                                                      4,458              4,122 
 
 
   In addition to the dividends summarised above, the Board declared a 
first dividend for the year ending 31 December 2017 of 1 penny per 
share.  This dividend was paid on 31 January 2017 to shareholders on the 
register on 13 January 2017. The total dividend was GBP900,000. The 
Board has declared a second dividend for the year ending 31 December 
2017 of 1 penny per share. The dividend will be paid on 30 June 2017 to 
shareholders on the register on 2 June 2017. The total dividend will be 
approximately GBP955,000. 
 
   10. Basic and diluted return/(loss) per share 
 
 
 
 
                                                                                       Year ended 31 December 
                                                       Year ended 31 December 2016              2015 
                                                       Revenue    Capital     Total  Revenue  Capital   Total 
 
Profit/(loss) attributable to equity shares (GBP'000)      751         1,478  2,229    1,273  (4,606)   (3,333) 
Weighted average shares in issue (excluding treasury 
 shares)                                                          89,594,274                 82,538,109 
Return/(loss) attributable per equity share (pence)        0.8           1.7    2.5      1.6    (5.6)     (4.0) 
 
 
   The weighted average number of shares is calculated excluding treasury 
shares of 10,705,070 (2015: 8,282,070). 
 
   There are no convertible instruments, derivatives or contingent share 
agreements in issue, and therefore no dilution affecting the 
return/(loss) per share. The basic return/(loss) per share is therefore 
the same as the diluted return/(loss) per share. 
 
   11. Fixed asset investments 
 
 
 
 
                                            31 December 2016  31 December 2015 
                                                 GBP'000           GBP'000 
Investments held at fair value through 
profit or loss 
Unquoted equity and preference shares                 23,887            20,014 
Quoted equity                                          1,850             2,394 
Unquoted loan stock                                   31,284            30,303 
                                                      57,021            52,711 
 
 
 
 
                                                       31 December 2016  31 December 2015 
                                                            GBP'000           GBP'000 
Opening valuation                                                52,711            63,520 
Purchases at cost                                                 3,821             7,765 
Disposal proceeds                                               (2,164)          (14,983) 
Realised gains/(losses)                                             482           (2,052) 
Movement in loan stock accrued income                               234                93 
Unrealised gains/(losses)                                         1,937           (1,632) 
Closing valuation                                                57,021            52,711 
 
Movement in loan stock accrued income 
Opening accumulated movement in loan stock accrued 
 income                                                             187                94 
Movement in loan stock accrued income                               234                93 
Closing accumulated movement in loan stock accrued 
 income                                                             421               187 
 
Movement in unrealised gains/(losses) 
Opening accumulated unrealised losses                             (472)             (680) 
Transfer of previously unrealised losses to realised 
 reserve on disposal of investments                               3,112             1,840 
Movement in unrealised gains/(losses)                             1,937           (1,632) 
Closing accumulated unrealised gains/(losses)                     4,577             (472) 
 
Historic cost basis 
Opening book cost                                                52,996            64,106 
Purchases at cost                                                 3,821             7,765 
Sales at cost                                                   (4,795)          (18,875) 
Closing book cost                                                52,023            52,996 
 
 
   Purchases and disposals detailed above do not agree to the Statement of 
cash flows due to restructuring of investments, conversion of 
convertible loan stock and settlement debtors and creditors. 
 
   The Company does not hold any assets as the result of the enforcement of 
security during the period, and believes that the carrying values for 
both impaired and past due assets are covered by the value of security 
held for these loan stock investments. 
 
   Unquoted fixed asset investments are valued at fair value in accordance 
with the IPEVCV guidelines as follows: 
 
 
 
 
                                                    31 December 2016  31 December 2015 
Valuation methodology                                    GBP'000           GBP'000 
 
Valuation supported by third party or desktop 
 valuation                                                    30,251            25,557 
Cost and price of recent investment (reviewed for 
 impairment or uplift)                                         8,238             6,189 
Revenue multiple                                               7,192            12,391 
Earnings multiple                                              4,282             4,593 
Offer price                                                    5,208             1,587 
                                                              55,171            50,317 
 
 
   Fair value investments had the following movements between valuation 
methodologies between 31 December 2015 and 31 December 2016: 
 
 
 
 
Change in valuation                 Value as at  Explanatory note 
methodology (2015 to 2016)     31 December 2016 
                                        GBP'000 
 
Revenue multiple to offer                 5,208  Third party offer received 
price 
Revenue multiple to price of                888  Recent external funding round 
recent investment 
Cost to valuation supported                 495  Third party valuation has 
by third party valuation                         recently taken place 
Cost to revenue multiple                     82  More recent information 
                                                 available 
 
 
   The valuation will be the most appropriate valuation methodology for an 
investment within its market, with regard to the financial health of the 
investment and the IPEVCV Guidelines. The Directors believe that, within 
these parameters, there are no other possible methods of valuation which 
would be reasonable as at 31 December 2016. 
 
   FRS 102 and the SORP requires the Company to disclose the inputs to the 
valuation methods applied to its investments measured at fair value 
through profit or loss in a fair value hierarchy. The table below sets 
out fair value hierarchy definitions using FRS102 s.11.27, which has 
been adopted early. 
 
 
 
 
Fair value hierarchy  Definition 
Level 1               Unadjusted quoted prices in an active market 
Level 2               Inputs to valuations are from observable sources and 
                       are directly or indirectly derived from prices 
Level 3               Inputs to valuations not based on observable market 
                       data 
 
 
   Quoted investments are valued according to Level 1 valuation methods. 
Unquoted equity, preference shares and loan stock are all valued 
according to Level 3 valuation methods. 
 
   Investments held at fair value through profit or loss (Level 3) had the 
following movements in the year to 31 December 2016: 
 
 
 
 
                       31 December 2016                31 December 2015 
                           Unquoted                       Unquoted 
                 Equity    loan stock   Total   Equity    loan stock   Total 
                 GBP'000    GBP'000    GBP'000  GBP'000    GBP'000    GBP'000 
Opening balance   20,014       30,303   50,317   26,086       34,994    61,080 
Additions          2,081        1,740    3,821    1,211        6,176     7,387 
Disposals        (1,473)        (691)  (2,164)  (6,557)      (8,344)  (14,901) 
Accrued loan 
 stock 
 interest              -          234      234        -           93        93 
Realised 
 gains/(losses)      531         (49)      482  (1,391)        (742)   (2,133) 
Debt/equity 
 swap and 
 restructurings    1,500      (1,500)        -      434        (434)         - 
Unrealised 
 gains             1,234        1,247    2,481      231      (1,440)   (1,209) 
Closing balance   23,887       31,284   55,171   20,014       30,303    50,317 
 
 
 
   FRS 102 requires the Directors to consider the impact of changing one or 
more of the inputs used as part of the valuation process to reasonable 
possible alternative assumptions.  64 per cent. of the portfolio of 
investments is based on cost, recent investment price, agreed offer 
price or is loan stock, and as such the Board considers that the 
assumptions used for their valuations are the most reasonable. The 
Directors believe that changes to reasonable possible alternative 
assumptions (by adjusting the revenue and earnings multiples) for the 
valuations of the remainder of the portfolio companies could result in 
an increase in the valuation of investments by GBP1,996,000 or a 
decrease in the valuation of investments by GBP1,943,000. For valuations 
based on earnings and revenue multiples, the Board considers that the 
most significant input is the price/earnings ratio; for valuations based 
on third party valuations, the Board considers that the most significant 
inputs are price/earnings ratio, discount factors and market values for 
buildings; which have been adjusted to drive the above sensitivities. 
 
   12. Significant interests 
 
   The principal activity of the Company is to select and hold a portfolio 
of investments. Although the Company, through the Manager, will, in some 
cases, be represented on the Board of the portfolio company, it will not 
take a controlling interest or become involved in the management. The 
size and structure of the companies with unquoted securities may result 
in certain holdings in the portfolio representing a participating 
interest without there being any partnership, joint venture or 
management consortium agreement. The investments listed below are held 
as part of an investment portfolio and therefore, as permitted by FRS 
102 section 9.9B, they are measured at FVTPL and not accounted for using 
the equity method. 
 
   The Company has interests of greater than 20 per cent. of the nominal 
value of any class of the allotted shares in the portfolio companies as 
at 31 December 2016 as described below: 
 
 
 
 
                                    (Loss)/                                                                         % total 
              Country of        profit before tax  Net (liabilities)/                                % class and    voting 
  Company     incorporation          GBP'000       assets GBP'000            Result for year ended    share type    rights 
 
Albion 
 Investment 
 Properties                                                                                                31.8% A 
 Limited      Great Britain                  n/a*                   (988)         31 December 2015        Ordinary    31.8% 
AMS Sciences 
 Limited      Great Britain                  n/a*                     845             30 June 2015  41.7% Ordinary    41.7% 
Blackbay                                                                                                   67.1% A 
 Limited      Great Britain                 (820)                 (4,945)         31 December 2015        Ordinary    23.5% 
Bravo Inns 
 Limited      Great Britain                  n/a*                   (211)            31 March 2016  28.8% Ordinary    28.8% 
Mi-Pay Group 
 PLC          Great Britain               (1,436)                   1,077         31 December 2015  21.6% Ordinary    21.6% 
memsstar                                                                                                   67.3% A 
 Limited      Great Britain                 (282)                   2,128         31 December 2015        Ordinary    30.1% 
Premier 
 Leisure 
 (Suffolk) 
 Limited      Great Britain                  n/a*                     833             30 June 2015  25.8% Ordinary    25.8% 
The 
 Charnwood 
 Pub Company 
 Limited      Great Britain                  n/a*                 (3,774)            31 March 2016  22.5% Ordinary    22.5% 
The Q Garden 
 Company                                                                                                   33.4% A 
 Limited      Great Britain                  n/a*                 (6,255)          31 January 2016        Ordinary    33.4% 
The 
 Weybridge 
 Club 
 Limited      Great Britain               (1,775)                 (7,867)        30 September 2015  25.2% Ordinary    25.2% 
 
 
 
   *The Company files abbreviated accounts which does not disclose this 
information. 
 
   13. Current assets 
 
 
 
 
Trade and other receivables less than one 
year                                        31 December 2016  31 December 2015 
                                                GBP'000           GBP'000 
Prepayments and accrued income                            20                22 
Other debtors                                             60               123 
UK corporation tax receivable                              1                 - 
Deferred consideration                                 1,015             1,837 
                                                       1,096             1,982 
 
 
   The Directors consider that the carrying amount of debtors is not 
materially different to their fair value. 
 
   14. Creditors: amounts falling due within one year 
 
 
 
 
                                31 December 2016  31 December 2015 
                                    GBP'000           GBP'000 
Trade creditors                                8                19 
Accruals and deferred income                 435               360 
UK corporation tax payable                     -                32 
                                             443               411 
 
 
   The Directors consider that the carrying amount of creditors is not 
materially different to their fair value. 
 
   15. Called up share capital 
 
 
 
 
Allotted, called up and fully paid                           GBP'000 
91,872,004 Ordinary shares of 1 penny each at 31 December 
 2015                                                            919 
8,799,230 Ordinary shares of 1 penny each issued during 
 the year                                                         88 
100,671,234 Ordinary shares of 1 penny each at 31 
 December 2016                                                 1,007 
 
8,282,070 Ordinary shares of 1 penny each held in 
 treasury at 31 December 2015                                   (83) 
2,423,000 Ordinary shares purchased during the year 
 to be held in treasury                                         (24) 
10,705,070 Ordinary shares of 1 penny each held in 
 treasury at 31 December 2016                                  (107) 
 
89,966,164 Ordinary shares of 1 penny each in circulation* 
 at 31 December 2016                                             900 
 
 
   * Carrying one vote each 
 
   The Company purchased 2,423,000 Ordinary shares (2015: 2,617,000) to be 
held in treasury at a cost of GBP1,638,000 including stamp duty (2015: 
GBP1,973,000) during the period to 31 December 2016. Total share buy 
backs in 2016 represents 2.4 per cent. (2015: 2.8 per cent.) of 
called-up share capital. 
 
   Under the terms of the dividend reinvestment scheme, the following new 
Ordinary shares of nominal value 1 penny each were allotted during the 
year: 
 
 
 
 
                       Number   Aggregate nominal 
                         of           value           Issue price        Net 
                       shares       of shares         (pence per      invested   Opening market price on allotment date 
  Date of allotment   allotted      (GBP'000)           share)        (GBP'000)             (pence per share) 
29 January 2016        186,693                  2              75.86        140                                   73.25 
29 April 2016          232,412                  2              71.42        164                                   71.00 
30 June 2016           238,967                  2              69.58        165                                   67.00 
31 October 2016        244,254                  2              67.97        164                                   65.50 
                       902,326                                              633 
 
 
   During the period to 31 December 2016, the Company issued the following 
new Ordinary shares of nominal value 1 penny each under the Albion VCTs 
Prospectus Top Up Offers 2015/2016: 
 
 
 
 
                                Aggregate nominal 
                     Number of        value 
                      shares        of shares         Issue price      Net consideration received  Opening market price on allotment date 
 Date of allotment   allotted       (GBP'000)       (pence per share)           (GBP'000)                     (pence per share) 
29 January 2016      2,651,878                 27               77.50                       2,014                                   73.25 
29 January 2016      1,207,352                 12               77.90                         917                                   73.25 
31 March 2016        3,793,157                 38               75.00                       2,760                                   73.00 
6 April 2016           184,763                  2               74.20                         134                                   73.00 
6 April 2016             9,604                  -               74.60                           7                                   73.00 
6 April 2016            50,150                  -               75.00                          37                                   73.00 
                     7,896,904                 79                                           5,869 
 
 
   16. Basic and diluted net asset value per share 
 
 
 
 
                                         31 December 2016    31 December 2015 
                                         (pence per share)   (pence per share) 
Basic and diluted net asset value per 
 Ordinary share                                       71.6                73.9 
 
 
   The basic and diluted net asset values per share at the year end are 
calculated in accordance with the Articles of Association and are based 
upon total shares in issue (less treasury shares) of 89,966,164 Ordinary 
shares at 31 December 2016 (2015: 83,589,934 Ordinary shares). 
 
   17. Capital and financial instruments risk management 
 
   The Company's capital comprises Ordinary shares as described in note 15. 
The Company is permitted to buy back its own shares for cancellation or 
treasury purposes and this is described in more detail in the Chairman's 
statement. 
 
   The Company's financial instruments comprise equity and loan stock 
investments in quoted and unquoted companies, cash balances and debtors 
and creditors which arise from its operations. The main purpose of these 
financial instruments is to generate cash flow and revenue and capital 
appreciation for the Company's operations. The Company has no gearing or 
other financial liabilities apart from short term creditors. The Company 
does not use any derivatives for the management of its Balance sheet. 
 
   The principal financial risks arising from the Company's operations are: 
 
 
   -- Investment (or market) risk (which comprises investment price and cash 
      flow interest rate risk); 
 
   -- credit risk; and 
 
   -- liquidity risk. 
 
 
   The Board regularly reviews and agrees policies for managing each of 
these risks. There have been no changes in the nature of the risks that 
the Company has faced during the past year, and apart from where noted 
below, there have been no changes in the objectives, policies or 
processes for managing risks during the past year. The key risks are 
summarised below. 
 
   Investment risk 
 
   As a venture capital trust, it is the Company's specific nature to 
evaluate and control the investment risk of its portfolio in quoted and 
unquoted investments, details of which are shown on pages 17 to 19 of 
the full Annual Report and Financial Statements.  Investment risk is the 
exposure of the Company to the revaluation and devaluation of 
investments. The main driver of investment risk is the operational and 
financial performance of the portfolio company and the dynamics of 
market quoted comparators. The Manager receives management accounts from 
portfolio companies, and members of the investment management team often 
sit on the boards of unquoted portfolio companies; this enables the 
close identification, monitoring and management of investment risk. 
 
   The Manager and the Board formally review investment risk (which 
includes market price risk), both at the time of initial investment and 
at quarterly Board meetings. 
 
   The Board monitors the prices at which sales of investments are made to 
ensure that profits to the Company are maximised, and that valuations of 
investments retained within the portfolio appear sufficiently prudent 
and realistic compared to prices being achieved in the market for sales 
of quoted and unquoted investments. 
 
   The maximum investment risk as at the Balance sheet date is the value of 
the fixed asset investment portfolio which is GBP57,021,000 (2015: 
GBP52,711,000). Fixed asset investments form 89 per cent. of the net 
asset value as at 31 December 2016 (2015: 85 per cent.). 
 
   More details regarding the classification of fixed asset investments are 
shown in notes 11 and 13. 
 
   Investment price risk 
 
   Investment price risk is the risk that the fair value of future 
investment cash flows will fluctuate due to factors specific to an 
investment instrument or to a market in similar instruments. To mitigate 
the investment price risk for the Company as a whole, the strategy of 
the Company is to invest in a broad spread of industries with up to 
two-thirds of the unquoted investments comprising debt securities, which, 
owing to the structure of their yield and the fact that they are usually 
secured, have a lower level of price volatility than equity. Details of 
the industries in which investments have been made are contained in the 
Portfolio of investments section on pages 17 to 19 of the full Annual 
Report and Financial Statement and in the Strategic report. 
 
   Valuations are based on the most appropriate valuation methodology for 
an investment within its market, with regard to the financial health of 
the investment and the IPEVCV Guidelines. 
 
   As required under FRS 102 section 34.29, the Board is required to 
illustrate by way of a sensitivity analysis the degree of exposure to 
market risk. The Board considers that the value of the fixed asset 
investment portfolio is sensitive to a 10 per cent. change based on the 
current economic climate. The impact of a 10 per cent. change has been 
selected as this is considered reasonable given the current level of 
volatility observed both on a historical basis and future expectations. 
 
   The sensitivity of a 10 per cent. increase or decrease in the valuation 
of the fixed asset investments (keeping all other variables constant) 
would increase or decrease the net asset value and return for the year 
by GBP5,702,000 (2015: GBP5,271,000). 
 
   Interest rate risk 
 
   The Company is exposed to fixed and floating rate interest rate risk on 
its financial assets. On the basis of the Company's analysis, it is 
estimated that a rise of one percentage point in all interest rates 
would have increased total return before tax for the year by 
approximately GBP77,000 (2015: GBP25,000).  Furthermore, it is 
considered that a fall of interest rates below current levels during the 
year would have been very unlikely. 
 
   The weighted average effective interest rate applied to the Company's 
unquoted loan stock during the year was approximately 4.7 per cent. 
(2015: 5.4 per cent.). The weighted average period to maturity for the 
unquoted loan stock is approximately 3.1 years (2015: 3.4 years). 
 
   The Company's financial assets and liabilities as at 31 December 2016, 
all denominated in pounds sterling, consist of the following: 
 
 
 
 
                                             31 December 2016                                                     31 December 2015 
                                          Floating rate  Non-interest bearing   Total                          Floating rate  Non-interest bearing   Total 
                      Fixed rate GBP'000     GBP'000            GBP'000         GBP'000    Fixed rate GBP'000     GBP'000            GBP'000         GBP'000 
 
  Unquoted equity                      -              -                23,887    23,887                     -              -                20,014    20,014 
Quoted equity                          -              -                 1,850     1,850                     -              -                 2,394     2,394 
Unquoted loan 
 stock                            28,440              -                 2,844    31,284                26,283              -                 4,020    30,303 
Debtors*                               -              -                 1,076     1,076                     -              -                 1,963     1,963 
Current 
 liabilities*                          -              -                 (443)     (443)                     -              -                 (379)     (379) 
Cash                                   -          6,752                     -     6,752                     -          7,509                     -     7,509 
Total                             28,440          6,752                29,214    64,406                26,283          7,509                28,012    61,804 
 
 
   *The debtors and current liabilities do not reconcile to the Balance 
sheet as prepayments and tax refundable/(payable) are not included in 
the above table. 
 
   Credit risk 
 
   Credit risk is the risk that the counterparty to a financial instrument 
will fail to discharge an obligation or commitment that it has entered 
into with the Company. The Company is exposed to credit risk through its 
debtors, investment in unquoted loan stock, and through the holding of 
cash on deposit with banks. 
 
   The Manager evaluates credit risk on loan stock prior to investment, and 
as part of its ongoing monitoring of investments. In doing this, it 
takes into account the extent and quality of any security held. 
Typically loan stock instruments have a first fixed charge or a fixed 
and floating charge over the assets of the portfolio company in order to 
mitigate the gross credit risk. The Manager receives management accounts 
from portfolio companies, and members of the investment management team 
sit on the boards of unquoted portfolio companies; this enables the 
close identification, monitoring and management of investment specific 
credit risk. 
 
   The Manager and the Board formally review credit risk (including 
debtors) and other risks, both at the time of initial investment and at 
quarterly Board meetings. 
 
   The Company's total gross credit risk as at 31 December 2016 was limited 
to GBP31,284,000 (2015: GBP30,303,000) of unquoted loan stock 
instruments (all are secured on the assets of the portfolio company), 
GBP6,752,000 (2015: GBP7,509,000) cash deposits with banks and 
GBP1,076,000 (2015: GBP1,959,000) of other debtors. 
 
   As at the Balance sheet date, the cash held by the Company is held with 
Lloyds Bank plc, Scottish Widows Bank plc (part of Lloyds Banking Group), 
Barclays Bank plc and National Westminster Bank plc. Credit risk on cash 
transactions is mitigated by transacting with counterparties that are 
regulated entities subject to prudential supervision, with high credit 
ratings assigned by international credit-rating agencies. 
 
   The Company has an informal policy of limiting counterparty banking and 
floating rate note exposure to a maximum of 20 per cent. of net asset 
value for any one counterparty. 
 
   The credit profile of unquoted loan stock is described under liquidity 
risk below. 
 
   Liquidity risk 
 
   Liquid assets are held as cash on current account, on deposit, in bonds 
or short term money market account. Under the terms of its Articles, the 
Company has the ability to borrow up to 10 per cent. of its adjusted 
capital and reserves of the latest published audited Balance sheet, 
which amounts to GBP6,347,000 as at 31 December 2016 (2015: 
GBP5,965,000). 
 
   The Company has no committed borrowing facilities as at 31 December 2016 
(2015: GBPnil). The Company had cash balances of GBP6,752,000 (2015: 
GBP7,509,000). The main cash outflows are for new investments, share 
buy-backs and dividend payments, which are within the control of the 
Company. The Manager formally reviews the cash requirements of the 
Company on a monthly basis, and the Board on a quarterly basis as part 
of its review of management accounts and forecasts. All the Company's 
financial liabilities are short term in nature and total GBP443,000 as 
at 31 December 2016 (2015: GBP411,000). 
 
   The carrying value of loan stock investments at 31 December 2016, as 
analysed by expected maturity dates was as follows: 
 
 
 
 
                     Fully performing  Impaired  Past due   Total 
Redemption date           GBP'000       GBP'000   GBP'000   GBP'000 
Less than one year              7,267     4,647     4,029    15,943 
1-2 years                       1,881     1,869       544     4,294 
2-3 years                         548        26       862     1,436 
3-5 years                       3,929        64     1,198     5,191 
+5 years                        3,085       413       922     4,420 
Total                          16,710     7,019     7,555    31,284 
 
 
   Loan stock can be past due as a result of interest or capital not being 
paid in accordance with contractual terms. 
 
   The average annual interest yield on the total cost of past due loan 
stock is 4.1 per cent. (2015: 3.0 per cent.). 
 
   Impaired loan stock has a cost of GBP9,300,000. 
 
   The carrying value of loan stock investments at 31 December 2015, as 
analysed by expected maturity dates, was as follows: 
 
 
 
 
                     Fully performing  Impaired  Past due   Total 
Redemption date           GBP'000       GBP'000   GBP'000   GBP'000 
Less than one year              9,420     4,846       144    14,410 
1-2 years                       1,906     1,769         -     3,675 
2-3 years                         793         -     1,037     1,830 
3-5 years                       5,413       103     1,049     6,565 
+5 years                        2,992         -       831     3,823 
Total                          20,524     6,718     3,061    30,303 
 
 
   In view of the factors identified above, the Board considers that the 
Company is subject to low liquidity risk. 
 
   Fair values of financial assets and financial liabilities 
 
   All the Company's financial assets and liabilities as at 31 December 
2016 are stated at fair value as determined by the Directors, with the 
exception of debtors and creditors and cash which are carried at 
amortised cost, in accordance with FRS 102. There are no financial 
liabilities other than creditors. The Company's financial liabilities 
are all non-interest bearing. It is the Directors' opinion that the book 
value of the financial liabilities is not materially different to the 
fair value and all are payable within one year. 
 
   18. Commitments and contingencies 
 
   The Company had no financial commitments in respect of investments at 31 
December 2016. 
 
 
 
   19. Post balance sheet events 
 
   Since 31 December 2016 the Company has had the following post balance 
sheet events: 
 
 
   -- Disposal of AMS Sciences Limited for GBP1,670,000 of which GBP297,000 is 
      deferred and held in escrow; 
 
   -- Disposal of Masters Pharmaceuticals Limited for GBP652,000; 
 
   -- Repayment of GBP153,000 from Radnor House School (Holdings) Limited; 
 
   -- Investment of GBP335,000 in Quantexa Limited; 
 
   -- Investment of GBP152,000 in Black Swan Data Limited; 
 
   -- Investment of GBP10,000 in Beddlestead Farm Limited. 
 
 
   On 29 November 2016 the Company announced the publication of a 
prospectus in relation to an offer for subscription for new Ordinary 
shares. A Securities Note, which forms part of the prospectus, has been 
sent to shareholders. 
 
   The following new Ordinary shares of nominal value 1 penny each were 
allotted under the Offers after 31 December 2016: 
 
 
 
 
                       Aggregate 
                         nominal                           Net         Opening market 
            Number of   value of      Issue price     consideration       price on 
Date of      shares      shares       (pence per        received       allotment date 
allotment   allotted    (GBP'000)       share)          (GBP'000)     (pence per share) 
31 January 
 2017       1,063,482          11               70.2            732               61.50 
31 January 
 2017         377,120           4               70.6            260               61.50 
31 January 
 2017       3,856,902          38               70.9          2,652               61.50 
            5,297,504          53                             3,644 
 
 
   As a result of the strong demand for the Company's shares the Board was 
able to announce on 22 February 2017 that subscription had reached its 
GBP6 million limit under the prospectus offer and was closed. 
 
   Under the terms of the dividend reinvestment scheme, the following new 
Ordinary shares of nominal value 1 penny each were allotted after 31 
December 2016: 
 
 
 
 
                      Aggregate 
             Number    nominal 
               of     value of                                       Net 
 Date of     shares    shares                                     invested   Opening market price on allotment date (pence per 
allotment   allotted  (GBP'000)    Issue price (pence per share)  (GBP'000)                        share) 
31 January 
 2017        193,189          2                            68.75        131                                              61.50 
 
 
 
 
 
   20. Related party transactions 
 
   Other than transactions with the Manager as disclosed in note 5, there 
are no other related party transactions requiring disclosure. 
 
   21. Other Information 
 
   The information set out in this announcement does not constitute the 
Company's statutory accounts within the terms of section 434 of the 
Companies Act 2006 for the years ended 31 December 2016 and 31 December 
2015, and is derived from the statutory accounts for those financial 
years, which have been, or in the case of the accounts for the year 
ended 31 December 2016, which will be, delivered to the Registrar of 
Companies. The Auditor reported on those accounts; the reports were 
unqualified and did not contain a statement under s498 (2) or (3) of the 
Companies Act 2006. 
 
   The Company's Annual General Meeting will be held at The City of London 
Club, 19 Old Broad Street, London, EC2N 1DS on 7 June 2017 at 11.00am. 
 
   22. Publication 
 
   The full audited Annual Report and Financial Statements are being sent 
to shareholders and copies will be made available to the public at the 
registered office of the Company, Companies House, the National Storage 
Mechanism and also electronically at 
www.albion-ventures.co.uk/funds/AATG,  where the Report can be accessed 
as a PDF document via a link in the 'Financial Reports and Circulars' 
section. 
 
   LEI number: 213800TKJUY376H3KN16 
 
   AATG Split of portfolio by sector: 
http://hugin.info/141704/R/2090070/789168.pdf 
 
   This announcement is distributed by Nasdaq Corporate Solutions on behalf 
of Nasdaq Corporate Solutions clients. 
 
   The issuer of this announcement warrants that they are solely 
responsible for the content, accuracy and originality of the information 
contained therein. 
 
   Source: Albion Technology & General VCT PLC - Ordinary Shares via 
Globenewswire 
 
 
  http://www.closeventures.co.uk 
 

(END) Dow Jones Newswires

March 23, 2017 13:23 ET (17:23 GMT)

Copyright (c) 2017 Dow Jones & Company, Inc.

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