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ZIG Zigup Plc

434.50
2.00 (0.46%)
Last Updated: 08:22:50
Delayed by 15 minutes
Share Name Share Symbol Market Type Share ISIN Share Description
Zigup Plc LSE:ZIG London Ordinary Share GB00B41H7391 ORD 50P
  Price Change % Change Share Price Bid Price Offer Price High Price Low Price Open Price Shares Traded Last Trade
  2.00 0.46% 434.50 433.50 436.00 436.00 434.50 436.00 11,678 08:22:50
Industry Sector Turnover Profit EPS - Basic PE Ratio Market Cap
Passenger Car Rental 1.83B 125.02M 0.5514 778.93 980.66M

Redde Northgate PLC Interim Results (7909V)

06/12/2023 7:00am

UK Regulatory


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TIDMREDD

RNS Number : 7909V

Redde Northgate PLC

06 December 2023

6 December 2023

This announcement contains inside information

REDDE NORTHGATE PLC

("Redde Northgate" or the "Group" or the "Company")

Strong underlying results with good momentum and pipeline

Redde Northgate (LSE:REDD), the leading integrated mobility solutions platform providing services across the vehicle lifecycle, is pleased to announce its results for the half-year ended 31 October 2023 (the 'period').

 
 Half Year results                                       Reported                                   Underlying(1) 
 6 months ended 31                          H1 2024            H1 2023             Change     H1 2024     H1 2023   Change 
  October 
                                               GBPm               GBPm                  %        GBPm        GBPm        % 
                                 ------------------  -----------------  -----------------  ----------  ----------  ------- 
 Revenue                                      911.3              696.3              30.9%       733.8       627.6    16.9% 
                                 ------------------  -----------------  -----------------  ----------  ----------  ------- 
 EBIT                                         113.3              111.6               1.6%       115.0        93.4    23.1% 
                                 ------------------  -----------------  -----------------  ----------  ----------  ------- 
 Profit before Tax                             97.4              101.9             (4.4%)        99.1        83.7    18.3% 
                                 ------------------  -----------------  -----------------  ----------  ----------  ------- 
 Earnings per Share                           32.9p              34.4p             (4.4%)       33.4p       28.1p    18.9% 
                                 ------------------  -----------------  -----------------  ----------  ----------  ------- 
 (1) excludes vehicle sales revenue, exceptional items, amortisation 
  of acquired intangible assets and adjustments to underlying 
  depreciation. See GAAP reconciliation on page 4. 
 
                                                                           Other measures     H1 2024     H1 2023   Change 
                                                                                                 GBPm        GBPm        % 
                                                                                           ----------  ----------  ------- 
                                                                                 Net debt       755.0       661.3    14.2% 
                                                                                           ----------  ----------  ------- 
                                                                             Fleet assets   GBP1.23bn   GBP1.09bn    12.8% 
                                                                                           ----------  ----------  ------- 
                                                                                 Leverage        1.6x        1.6x      n/a 
                                                                                           ----------  ----------  ------- 
                                                                                   EBITDA       220.0       198.8    10.7% 
                                                                                           ----------  ----------  ------- 
                                                                                     ROCE       14.8%       13.5%   1.3ppt 
                                                                                           ----------  ----------  ------- 
                                                                       Dividend per Share        8.3p        7.5p    10.7% 
                                                                                           ----------  ----------  ------- 
 
 

Martin Ward, CEO of Redde Northgate, commented:

This has been a strong trading period for the business and continues the progress we have seen since the launch of our integrated services platform.

Growth from new contract wins continues to support revenue and earnings momentum in the near term. With a strong prospect pipeline, and a large proportion of our revenues underpinned by multi-year service contracts, we see the quality of earnings being a standout feature of the business.

Cash generation has been good, allowing us to invest in developing our fleet assets, and supporting our expansion plans, with 9 new site openings in progress. Our borrowings leverage remains in the middle of our target range and the business has a strong balance sheet to support value generating opportunities.

With visibility of earnings underpinned, the Board is confident on the outlook for H2 and now expects to be delivering earnings modestly ahead of market consensus on a full year basis.

Key financial highlights

-- Total revenue growth up 30.9%; underlying revenue up 16.9% with strong claims and services revenue growth (up 25.7%) supported by increased volumes from recent contracts and higher fleet disposal activity

-- Vehicle hire revenue rose 6.7%; Spain up over 10% supported by VOH growth of 4.3%, UK&I up 4.4% with growth in ancillary products; plus careful pricing actions in both businesses

-- Disposal profits of GBP34.7m (H1 2023: GBP24.7m), from higher fleet sales volumes totalling 18,800; continued LCV residual value strength, replacement car fleet now sold through Van Monster channels

-- Stable margins for both vehicle rental and accident claims and repair businesses, Spain remains above mid-teens long term expected range, at 20.8% (H1 2023: 20.4%)

-- Reported PBT of GBP97.4m (H1 2023: GBP101.9m) including depreciation adjustment of GBP7.6m (H1 2023: GBP28.2m); underlying PBT up 18.3% to GBP99.1m due to strong operational performance and disposal profits, partially offset by higher interest costs

-- EBITDA grew 10.7% to GBP220.0m (H1 2023: GBP198.8m) due to strong operational performance; uses of cash included GBP103m of replacement capex, of which c.GBP25m of additional capex in order to address fleet ageing

-- Strong balance sheet with stable 1.6x leverage (H1 2023: 1.6x), supported by fleet assets of GBP1.23bn (H1 2023: GBP1.09bn) and over GBP236m of facility headroom

-- Shareholder returns: 10.7% increase in interim dividend to 8.3p; GBP30m share buyback programme running since August, GBP10m spend by end-November

H1 business highlights

-- Group fleet remains at c.130,000 vehicles, 1% lower than April 2023; with 3% growth in Spain where supply availability is good offsetting ongoing UK&I supply challenges, but pockets of availability appearing

-- Lex Autolease multi-service contract live in September and performing above expectations; further multi-year contract extensions agreed, including specialist customer segment for insurance partner

-- Specialist vehicles: FridgeXpress (acquired May 23) integration progressing, bringing additional customer opportunities; Blakedale (acquired July 22) strongly growing both customer base and revenues

   --      Increasing capacity through investment in 7 new facilities opened or nearing completion: 

2 new Spanish branches/ 1 workshop, 2 new FMG RS facilities (Bristol/ N London), 2 new Northgate branches (Inverness/ N London)

-- Supporting net zero transition: Spain awarded GBP1.2m EU grant supporting EV purchases; UK&I largest EV fleet order to date for 100 vehicles; 89 UK locations now have EV charging points

Outlook

Redde Northgate continues to deliver on its strategic goals and is enjoying strong demand as well as platform momentum and a healthy pipeline which gives the board confidence in the Group's prospects. With the continued momentum in the business we now expect earnings for the full year to be modestly ahead of market consensus .

Analyst Briefing and Investor Meet presentation

A hybrid presentation for sell-side analysts and institutional investors will be held at 9.30am today, 6 December 2023. If you are interested in attending, please email Buchanan on reddenorthgate@buchanan.uk.com to request the joining details. This presentation will also be made available via a link on the Company's website www.reddenorthgate.com .

The Company will also provide a roadshow presentation via the Investor Meet Company platform on Monday 11th December 2023 at 1.30pm for institutional and retail investors. Click here to register: https://www.investormeetcompany.com/redde-northgate-plc/registerinvestor

Redde 'spotlight' session

A presentation providing greater insight into our Redde group of businesses is scheduled to take place at 12pm on Tuesday 16 January 2024 for sell-side analysts and institutional investors. If you are interested in attending, please email Buchanan on reddenorthgate@buchanan.uk.com to request the joining details. This presentation will subsequently be made available via a link on the Company's website www.reddenorthgate.com .

This announcement is made on behalf of Redde Northgate plc by James Kerton, Company Secretary of Redde Northgate plc.

For further information contact:

Ross Hawley, Head of Investor Relations +44 (0) 204 566 7090

Buchanan

David Rydell/Jamie Hooper/Verity Parker +44 (0) 207 466 5000

Notes to Editors:

Redde Northgate is the leading integrated mobility solutions platform providing services across the vehicle lifecycle. The Company offers integrated mobility solutions to businesses, fleet operators, insurers, OEMs and other customers across the following key areas: vehicle rental, vehicle data, accident management, vehicle repairs, fleet management, service and maintenance, vehicle ancillary services and vehicle sales.

The Company's core purpose is to keep its customers mobile, whether through meeting their regular mobility needs or by servicing and supporting them when unforeseen events occur. With its considerable scale and reach, Redde Northgate's mission is to offer a market-leading customer proposition and drive enhanced returns for shareholders by creating value through sustainable compounding growth. The Group aims to achieve this through the delivery of its strategic framework of Focus, Drive and Broaden.

Redde Northgate services its customers through a network and diversified fleet of approx. 130,000 owned and leased vehicles, supporting over 700,000 managed vehicles, with over 170 branches across the UK, Ireland and Spain and a specialist team of over 7,500 employees.

Further information regarding Redde Northgate plc can be found on the Company's website www.reddenorthgate.com .

GAAP reconciliation tables

Consolidated income statement reconciliation

 
 Six month period          Foot     31.10.2023     31.10.2023    31.10.2023   31.10.2022     31.10.2022     31.10.2022 
 ending                    note      Statutory    Adjustments    Underlying    Statutory    Adjustments     Underlying 
 (Unaudited) 
              (below)                     2023           2023          2023         2022           2022           2022 
                                          GBPm           GBPm          GBPm         GBPm           GBPm           GBPm 
----------------------  ---------  -----------  -------------  ------------  -----------  -------------  ------------- 
 
 Revenue                   (a)           911.3        (177.5)         733.8        696.3         (68.7)          627.6 
                           (b + 
 Cost of sales              c)         (685.3)          169.9       (515.4)      (478.8)           40.5        (438.4) 
                                   -----------  -------------  ------------  -----------  -------------  ------------- 
 Gross profit                            226.0          (7.6)         218.4        217.5         (28.2)          189.2 
 Administrative 
  expenses                 (d)         (113.5)            9.3       (104.2)      (107.5)           10.1         (97.4) 
                                   -----------  -------------  ------------  -----------  -------------  ------------- 
 Operating profit                        112.5            1.7         114.2        110.0         (18.2)           91.8 
 Income from associates                    0.8              -           0.8          1.6              -            1.6 
 EBIT                                    113.3            1.7         115.0        111.6         (18.2)           93.4 
 Finance income                            0.2              -           0.2            -              -              - 
 Finance costs                          (16.1)              -        (16.1)        (9.7)              -          (9.7) 
                                   -----------  -------------  ------------  -----------  -------------  ------------- 
 Profit before taxation                   97.4            1.7          99.1        101.9         (18.2)           83.7 
 Taxation                  (e)          (22.9)          (0.4)        (23.3)       (19.9)            3.2         (16.7) 
                                   -----------  -------------  ------------  -----------  -------------  ------------- 
 Profit for the period                    74.6            1.3          75.8         82.0         (15.0)           67.0 
                                   -----------  -------------  ------------  -----------  -------------  ------------- 
 
 Shares for EPS calculation 
  (Note 4)                              226.7m                       226.7m       238.7m                        238.7m 
 Basic EPS                               32.9p                        33.4p        34.4p                         28.1p 
---------------------------------  -----------  -------------  ------------  -----------  -------------  ------------- 
 Foot notes 
 Adjustments comprise: 
 Revenue: sale of 
  vehicles                 (a)                        (177.5)                                    (68.7) 
 Cost of sales: 
  revenue 
  sale of vehicles net 
  down                     (b)                          177.5                                      68.7 
 Adjustments to 
  underlying 
  depreciation (see 
  Financial 
  Review)                  (c)                          (7.6)                                    (28.2) 
                                                -------------                             ------------- 
 Gross profit                                           (7.6)                                    (28.2) 
                                                -------------                             ------------- 
 Exceptional items 
 (Note 
 11)                                                        -                                         - 
 Amortisation of acquired 
  intangible assets (Note 
  6)                                                      9.3                                      10.1 
                                                -------------                             ------------- 
 Administrative 
  expenses                 (d)                            9.3                                      10.1 
 Adjustments to EBIT                                      1.7                                    (18.2) 
 Adjustments to PBT                                       1.7                                    (18.2) 
 Tax on exceptional 
 items 
 (Note 11)                                                  -                                         - 
 Tax on brand royalty 
  charges and amortisation 
  of acquired intangible 
  assets and tax rate 
  change on acquired intangible 
  assets                                                (0.4)                                       3.2 
 Tax adjustments           (e)                          (0.4)                                       3.2 
                                                -------------                             ------------- 
 Adjustments to profit                                    1.3                                    (15.0) 
                                                -------------                             ------------- 
 
 

GROUP OVERVIEW

Differentiated business model delivering continued growth

The first half of the year saw continued progress on our growth strategy and a strong financial performance, with notable growth within our Spanish rental business and for Redde in particular. While vehicle supply constrained the UK&I rental proposition, the business delivered rental revenue growth of over 4%, reflecting strong demand and growth in ancillary and specialist products and pricing actions.

Our business model focuses on leveraging our significant asset base and industry-leading expertise, delivering a differentiated product offering for customers who are attracted to the breadth and scale of services we can provide in integrated and tailored solutions. We offer a broad range of value-added services and analytics delivering smart mobility solutions for a diverse and growing range of customers.

We utilise prudent levels of leverage, well below that of vehicle rental peers, to acquire vehicles supporting both vehicle rental and incident management service solutions. Our owned vehicle fleet provides significant asset backing for our borrowings, with fleet assets of GBP1.23bn compared to net debt of GBP755m at the half year. As we are in a growth phase, we expect to consume cash, investing in tangible assets on which we seek to achieve a return significantly above our cost of capital, whilst maintaining leverage within our 1-2x target range.

Strength of demand

Across our businesses demand has continued to grow, significantly outstripping supply, from vehicle provision through to accident repair capacity. We have therefore carefully managed our offering and customer exposures, focusing on supporting key customers. Allocation of supply is to sectors where we see sustainable growth opportunities, attractive margins and minimising risk exposures; vehicle rental utilisation rates also remain high at 91-92%.

Within vehicle rental, the diversity of the customer base provides resilience and multiple sources of demand, with no sector accounting for more than 15% in Northgate UK&I. Our recent specialist vehicle acquisitions FridgeXpress and Blakedale both increased their customer base in the period. Spain grew across all product offerings, with 25% of new vehicles allocated to new customers, reflecting its growing market presence and improving vehicle supply.

Over 75% of Redde revenues were generated from multi-year contracts with more than 12 months to run and we renewed a number of contracts as well as adding a new specialist customer category to our coverage for a major insurance partner. Credit hire and repair counterparties now in claims protocol or in discussions for joining is increasing, reflecting the strength of the offering and advantages insurers see in working with a trusted partner and the benefits of a more streamlined and efficient claims process.

Vehicle supply constraints easing

Overall vehicle supply has been improving; however it remains both geographically and LCV category-specific and also at levels well below historic norms. Both cars and LCVs are more readily available in Spain, which benefits from being a left-hand drive market and able to tap into pan-European supply systems. Production volumes are still limited, and the business expanded its OEM range in order to service the strength of demand currently enjoyed.

The UK&I saw a slight easing of supply liquidity, principally within the replacement car fleet, together with increasing pockets of supply within certain LCV categories. However, there remained a lack of consistent availability, in particular to service the high demand for short wheel base vehicles. While the trend is positive, new LCV registrations remain at 10-year lows and continue to provide challenges for the UK&I business.

The consequence of limited supply is ongoing strength of LCV residual values in both countries, despite increasing levels of defleeting through our in-house sales channels of Van Monster which includes eAuction. The average age of the Spanish fleet reduced from its peak in H1 2023 and now stands at 31 months. The UK&I fleet age is now starting to moderate and this is expected to continue; both have been achieved while maintaining leverage in the midpoint of our range, at 1.6x (FY 2023: 1.6x).

Expanding growth opportunities

The Group continues to see attractive options both organically and inorganically and reviews a broad range of opportunities alongside its focus on fleet growth. We see a healthy pipeline of potential opportunities and attractive market adjacencies to further expand the potential of our integrated mobility platform. We have also sought to expand our capacity to better service both insurance partners and fleet customers, with initiatives and enhanced social media campaigns targeted at attracting technicians.

We opened a new FMG RS facility in Hoddesdon and the development of a further new facility in Bristol is nearing completion together with a new combined Northgate and Auxillis branch in London which adds both workshop and replacement vehicle capacity in a much-improved location. Together with increasing our independent repair network to over 500 body shops in the period, we are expanding and improving our estate to help deliver an ever more responsive and efficient service to customers.

We have also expanded capacity in Spain in response to strong market conditions, moving our largest workshop onto a two-shift working pattern and opened a new branch in November in the northwestern Le ó n province. An additional service workshop in an underrepresented region has improved capacity and customer service and a further branch opening in the northeast region is scheduled for H2 2024.

Supporting sustainability

While large-scale EV adoption will remain reliant on improving infrastructure, EV range and payload capability, there is growing demand for EVs and for our EV advisory and consulting services. The UK&I team is fulfilling its largest single order, for 100 e-LCVs for an energy sector client and in Spain, the business was awarded a Moves II Plan grant by the EU to support the purchase of 500 additional EVs and 3,000 telematics units. Within the business EV charging is now installed in 89 of our UK sites and in most of our Spanish urban sites.

The Group Sustainability Committee and working groups are looking at ways to further embed emissions reductions within the business, and within management performance targets, to help drive behavioural change. Our recent employee survey recorded an 8ppt increase in employees feeling valued. Industry awards are a good reflection of customer service perspectives, with Spain winning a prestigious Dirigentes customer award, Charged EV winning 'Best New Service', and the local council award for 'Contribution to the environment' for the Darlington-based volunteering team. We are shortlisted for a number of other UK awards due to be announced in the current awards season and were recently highly commended for our employee well-being programme at the 2023 FN50 awards.

Strong financial capacity and sustainable shareholder returns

Even after significant investment, leverage has remained at 1.6x and continues to have significant headroom on our committed banking facilities. The Board has declared an interim dividend of 8.3p per share (H1 2023: 7.5p) to be paid on 12 January 2024 to shareholders on the register as at close of business on 15 December 2023. The interim dividend represents 50% of the final dividend for the year ended 30 April 2023 in line with previous guidance.

The current share buyback programme has been underway since August 2023, reflecting the attractive proposition of risk-free enhancement of shareholder returns. As at the end of November 3 million shares had been acquired at a cost of GBP10m and are being held in treasury.

FINANCIAL REVIEW

Group Revenue and EBIT

 
 Six months ended 31 October      H1 2024   H1 2023   Change    Change 
                                     GBPm      GBPm     GBPm         % 
-------------------------------  --------  --------  -------  -------- 
 Revenue - vehicle hire             322.9     302.7     20.2      6.7% 
 Revenue - vehicle sales            177.5      68.7    108.8    158.2% 
 Revenue - claims and services      410.9     324.9     86.0     26.5% 
-------------------------------  --------  --------  -------  -------- 
 Total revenue                      911.3     696.3    215.0     30.9% 
 Rental profit                       59.6      53.8      5.8     10.6% 
 Disposal profit                     34.7      24.7     10.0     40.5% 
 Claims and services profit          25.5      18.9      6.6     35.1% 
 Corporate costs                    (5.6)     (5.5)    (0.1)      0.2% 
-------------------------------  --------  --------  -------  -------- 
 Underlying operating profit        114.2      91.8     22.4     24.3% 
 Income from associates               0.8       1.6    (0.8)   (48.7%) 
-------------------------------  --------  --------  -------  -------- 
 Underlying EBIT                    115.0      93.4     21.6     23.1% 
 Underlying EBIT margin[3]          15.7%     14.9%        -    0.8ppt 
 Statutory EBIT                     113.3     111.6      1.7      1.6% 
-------------------------------  --------  --------  -------  -------- 
 

Revenue

Total Group revenue, including vehicle sales, of GBP911.3m was 30.9% higher than prior period while revenue excluding vehicle sales of GBP733.8m (H1 2023: GBP627.6m), was 16.9% higher than the prior period.

Hire revenues increased 6.7% mainly due to pricing actions to address cost inflation; Group VOH was 1.2% lower than the prior period, with continued LCV supply challenges constraining Northgate UK&I, while Northgate Spain was able to grow, reflecting greater availability of new vehicles. Claims and services revenue growth of 26.5% reflected higher activity including increased volumes from new business wins which have launched since the start of the previous financial year, and an industry-wide rise in chargeable costs reflecting inflation across the supply chain.

Group vehicle sales revenue increased by 158%. This includes GBP72.1m from sales of ex-Auxillis fleet cars and other non-fleet vehicles. Excluding those vehicles, there was a 53.2% increase in vehicle sales revenue with a 79.3% increase in the number of vehicles sold, reflecting a change in mix of vehicles sold and some expected softening of LCV residual values compared to the prior period.

EBIT

Statutory EBIT increased 1.6%, while underlying EBIT of GBP115.0m grew 23.1% compared to the prior period; reflecting an increase in disposal profits, strong rental performance, and higher volumes in Redde. The statutory EBIT includes a GBP7.6m credit (H1 2023: GBP28.2m) for adjustments to depreciation rates and GBP9.3m (H1 2023: GBP10.1m) amortisation on acquired intangible assets.

Rental profit increased 10.6% to GBP59.6m (H1 2023: GBP53.8m) with a GBP2.6m increase in Northgate UK&I and an GBP3.1m increase in Northgate Spain. Redde saw volume growth across its product offerings, resulting in a GBP5.9m increase in underlying EBIT, including income from associates, to GBP26.3m (H1 2023: GBP20.4m).

Total disposal profits for the period of GBP34.7m were 40.5% higher than the prior period with 18,800 vehicles sold (H1 2023: 7,600). This includes 4,900 sales of ex-Auxillis fleet cars and other non-fleet vehicles through the Northgate UK&I sales channels. As expected, underlying LCV residual values have softened slightly compared to the prior period but remain higher than historical pre-COVID-19 levels.

Northgate UK&I

 
 Six months ended 31 October    H1 2024   H1 2023   Change 
 KPI                             ('000)    ('000)        % 
-----------------------------  --------  --------  ------- 
 Average VOH                       45.9      49.2   (6.8%) 
 Closing VOH                       45.1      49.3   (8.3%) 
 Average utilisation %              91%       92%   (1ppt) 
 Six months ended 31 October    H1 2024   H1 2023   Change 
 PROFIT & LOSS (Underlying)        GBPm      GBPm        % 
-----------------------------  --------  --------  ------- 
 Revenue - vehicle hire 
  [4]                             192.3     184.1     4.4% 
 Revenue - vehicle sales          132.4      50.3   163.3% 
                               --------  --------  ------- 
 Total revenue                    324.7     234.4    38.5% 
 Rental profit                     31.4      28.8     9.2% 
 Rental margin %                  16.3%     15.6%   0.7ppt 
 Disposal profit                   18.2      18.8   (3.1%) 
 Underlying EBIT                   49.6      47.5     4.3% 
 EBIT margin % [5]                25.8%     25.8%     -ppt 
 ROCE %                           16.1%     16.1%     -ppt 
-----------------------------  --------  --------  ------- 
 

Rental revenue grew 4.4% in the period, with continued supply challenges for LCVs offset by growth in ancillary and specialist products alongside carefully managed pricing actions. The ongoing focus on supporting key clients, targeting the most robust sectors and protecting margin, helped mitigate much of the constraints from lack of fleet supply. Fleet ageing increased by 0.4 months during the period to 36.5 months, as we looked to support strong customer demand with many businesses keen to retain vehicles at end of current rental terms where replacements are not yet available.

Average VOH at 45,900 was 3,300 down on H1 2023 and the rental fleet was 49,100 at the end of October 2023 compared to 50,800 at the end of April 2023. Pockets of LCV supply have become increasingly available but supply generally remains well below historic levels for right-hand drive vehicles, reflecting the continued limited number of LCV registrations in the UK which are still running at the low point of the past decade. Vehicle sales increased to GBP132.4m as Van Monster have started to sell Auxillis cars once defleeted. Disposal profits were similar to the prior period, reflecting the combination of strong LCV residual values and softening car residual values.

Ancillary service revenues grew 22% over the prior period, including for accident management support and fleet management services. Seven EV customer experience days were held throughout calendar 2023 and the largest single EV order to date, for 100 vehicles, was received. There continues to be structural momentum for fleet transitions to EV, with the business initiating an increasing number of conversations held with corporate customers on supporting their first strategic actions.

Growth investment included the acquisition of FridgeXpress, a leading provider of temperature-controlled LCVs and trailers acquired at the start of the period which has been integrated into our wider sales infrastructure. The Inverness branch opened in May and will by the end of 2023 be joined by a relocated North London branch which adds new workshop and replacement vehicle capabilities, alongside an enlarged and refreshed vehicle rental facility.

Financial overview

Northgate UK&I rental profit increased 9.2% to GBP31.4m (H1 2023: GBP28.8m) with rental margins 0.7ppt higher at 16.3% (H1 2023: 15.6%). The FY 2023 full year margin was 15.1%.

Disposal revenues increased 163% to GBP132.4m (H1 2023: GBP50.3m) reflecting a 135% increase in vehicle sales, including sales of 4,900 Auxillis cars and other non-fleet vehicles and was reflected in the overall PPU outcome of GBP1,600 (H1 2023: GBP3,800). Disposal profits remained strong at GBP18.2m compared to GBP18.8m in the prior period.

The net impact of the reduction in VOH, higher rental margin and reduced disposal profits was a 4.3% increase in underlying EBIT to GBP49.6m (H1 2023: GBP47.5m).

Rental business

Vehicle hire revenue in Northgate UK&I was GBP192.3m (H1 2023: GBP184.1m), an increase of 4.4%. A 12.5% increase in average revenue per vehicle reflected fleet mix, applied rate increases, and were offset by a 6.8% reduction in average VOH.

Average VOH of 45,900 was 3,300 lower than the prior period (H1 2023: 49,200) and compares to 48,900 average for FY 2023 with the shortage in supply of new vehicles restricting growth in the period.

Northgate UK&I's minimum term proposition accounted for 41% of average VOH (H1 2023: 38%). The average term of these contracts is approximately three years, providing both improved visibility of future rental revenue and earnings, as well as lower transactional costs.

Rental margin for the period was 16.3% compared to 15.6% in the prior period, and 15.1% in the full year FY 2023. This was accomplished by increasing rates, partially offset by cost inflation and supported by the acquisition of FridgeXpress.

Management of fleet and vehicle sales

The closing Northgate UK&I rental fleet was 49,100 compared to 50,800 at 30 April 2023. During the period, 4,800 vehicles were purchased and acquired (H1 2023: 2,900) and 7,200 vehicles were de-fleeted (H1 2023: 3,700). The leased and contract hire fleet increased by 600 vehicles including those acquired with FridgeXpress.

The average age of the fleet at the end of the period was 0.4 months higher than at 30 April 2023 and 2.9 months higher than at 31 October 2022. The fleet composition continues to be actively managed throughout this period of restricted market supply.

A total of 11,600 vehicles were sold in Northgate UK&I during the period, 137% higher than the prior period (H1 2023: 4,900 vehicles) as Van Monster sold 4,900 cars and other non-fleet vehicles including those which had been defleeted from the Redde fleet. Disposal profits of GBP18.2m (H1 2023: GBP18.8m) were broadly in line with the prior period. The underlying LCV PPU was GBP3,500 compared to GBP3,800 in the prior period.

Northgate Spain

 
 Six months ended 31 October    H1 2024   H1 2023   Change 
 KPI                             ('000)    ('000)        % 
-----------------------------  --------  --------  ------- 
 Average VOH                       55.5      53.2     4.3% 
 Closing VOH                       55.8      53.8     3.7% 
 Average utilisation %              91%       92%   (1ppt) 
 Six months ended 31 October    H1 2024   H1 2023   Change 
 PROFIT & LOSS (Underlying)        GBPm      GBPm        % 
-----------------------------  --------  --------  ------- 
 Revenue - vehicle hire           135.2     122.7    10.2% 
 Revenue - vehicle sales           44.6      18.2   145.2% 
                               --------  --------  ------- 
 Total revenue                    179.8     140.9    27.6% 
 Rental profit                     28.1      25.1    12.3% 
 Rental margin %                  20.8%     20.4%   0.4ppt 
 Disposal profit                   16.5       5.9   178.4% 
 Underlying EBIT                   44.7      31.0    44.1% 
 EBIT margin % [6]                33.0%     25.3%   7.7ppt 
 ROCE %                           14.5%     11.5%   3.0ppt 
-----------------------------  --------  --------  ------- 
 

Rental revenue growth of 10.2% was achieved through a combination of increased VOH up 4.3%, and rate increases in both flex and minimum term offerings to mitigate cost inflation. The business saw growth across its geographic regions and strong demand from all customer sectors, including for specialist vehicles (up 28%), ancillary services such as telematics and within its service network.

There was progressive improvement in the supply of new vehicles, helped by a broadening of OEM suppliers, which accounted for a quarter of the new vehicles purchased in the period. After two years of fleet ageing as a consequence of limited supply, the average age of the fleet at the end of October 2023 had reduced by 2 months to 31 months from its October 2022 peak, as the business was able to de-fleet many of its oldest vehicles. At the same time, PPUs remained strong and contributed to a significant increase in disposal profits.

Rental margin at over 20% remained close to historic highs and reflected the focus on operational efficiencies and managing high utilisation rates. Growth initiatives included moving the largest workshop to a two-shift programme and continued use of parts recovery for use within the repair workshops. An increase in workshop headcount and branch staff by over 60 employees reflected the strength of demand for the offering, with revenues from the initiative servicing third party vehicles up 38% on the prior year.

Investment in capacity expansion included the opening of both a service centre in the south of the country, and a new branch in November 2023 in the northern León province, with a further two branches in development. The focus on customer service excellence was recently recognised through three industry awards, including a prestigious Dirigentes Business Excellence Award.

Northgate Spain continues to be at the forefront of the low carbon transition, growing its EV and hybrid fleet by over 30% since October 2022. It was awarded a GBP1.2m grant by the EU (Moves flotas II) to support low carbon initiatives, which will include the purchase of over 500 EVs and telematics installation in over 3,000 vehicles.

Financial overview

Northgate Spain had a strong period with underlying EBIT of GBP44.7m, an increase of GBP13.7m or 44.1%, which was a result of 4.3% average VOH growth, strong rental margins of 20.8% compared to 20.4% in the prior period and higher disposal volumes with strong PPU's.

Rental business

Vehicle hire revenue in Northgate Spain was GBP135.2m (H1 2023: GBP122.7m), an increase of 10.2% (9.8% in local currency). Average VOH increased 4.3% and closing VOH increased 3.7% to 55,800.

Northgate Spain's minimum term proposition accounted for 35% (H1 2023: 35%) of average VOH. The average term of these contracts is approximately three years, providing visibility of future rental revenue and earnings.

The rental margin of 20.8% was 0.4ppt higher than the prior period from pricing increases and good management of direct costs.

The impact of the increase in hire revenue and rental margin resulted in rental profit increasing 12.3% to GBP28.1m (H1 2023: GBP25.1m).

Management of fleet and vehicle sales

The closing Northgate Spain rental fleet amounted to 63,300 compared to 61,400 vehicles at 30 April 2023. During the period 9,500 vehicles were purchased (H1 2023: 5,700) and 7,600 vehicles were de-fleeted (H1 2023: 2,700 vehicles). The average age of the fleet at the end of the period was 2.1 months lower than at the same time last year. This was due to replacement of older vehicles with improved market supply.

A total of 7,200 vehicles were sold in Northgate Spain during the period, 154% higher than prior period as the vehicle supply eased.

Disposal profits of GBP16.5m (H1 2023: GBP5.9m) increased 178% due to the increase volume of sales and an increase in PPU to GBP2,300 (H1 2023: GBP2,100) which resulted from a change in mix of vehicles sold and strong residual values.

Redde

 
 Six months ended 31 October          H1 2024   H1 2023     Change 
 PROFIT & LOSS (Underlying)              GBPm      GBPm          % 
-----------------------------------  --------  --------  --------- 
 Revenue - claims and services [7]      416.6     331.4      25.7% 
 Revenue - vehicle sales [8]             58.8       0.3        n/a 
                                     --------  --------  --------- 
 Total revenue                          475.4     331.7      43.3% 
 Gross profit                            82.0      70.4      16.4% 
 Gross margin %(9)                      19.7%     21.2%   (1.5ppt) 
 Operating profit                        25.5      18.9      35.1% 
 Income from associates                   0.8       1.6    (48.7%) 
 Underlying EBIT                         26.3      20.4      28.7% 
 EBIT margin % [9]                       6.3%      6.2%     0.1ppt 
 ROCE %                                 16.6%     15.4%     1.2ppt 
-----------------------------------  --------  --------  --------- 
 

Claims and services revenue increased 25.7%, with both increased volumes from existing customers together with contributions from new contracts launched since the start of the previous financial year, supported by a 12% increase in industry approved repair rates reflecting continued labour shortages. Vehicle sales of GBP58.8m reflect recycling of the car fleet, as vehicle supply improved, the majority of which is sold through Van Monster. EBIT margin of 6.3% was broadly in line with prior period.

Within the period, the business confirmed extensions to a number of multi-year contracts, expanded its service offering to one of its largest insurance partners with the addition of repair capacity support to a new specialist customer segment. It also managed the go-live process in September 2023 for a contract with one of the largest leasing companies, Lex Autolease, which outsourced its accident management requirements in a multi-service contract for the first time.

Externally owned fleet vehicles covered by our repair and claims management services increased in number to over 800,000, equally split between insurer and other fleets. There is a robust pipeline of opportunities and contract discussions across the business as existing and potential customers see the benefit of working with a trusted and expert partner who can demonstrate significant operational efficiency benefits at a time of high claims inflation.

Over 60% of credit hire and repair counterparties (by claims volume) now operate within protocol arrangements as they see the benefits of greater process efficiency with further significant partners in discussions; this will improve cash collection and working capital which will also be helped by the settlement of historic claims at the point insurers enter protocol arrangements.

The business continues to invest in its people with a number of initiatives and social media campaigns targeted on attracting technicians, alongside enhanced training and expansion of our apprentice scheme, where there are now over 135 apprentices within the business. Repair capacity was also expanded through the investment in FMG RS's first greenfield site in Hoddesdon, and a new Bristol facility commenced at the start of H2 2024. This investment reflects the strong customer demand for repair capacity and our appetite for supporting expansion whether through organic growth or acquisition.

Financial overview

During the period EBIT has increased by 28.7% to GBP26.3m, with growth in repair and claims management services and credit repair services in the period.

Revenue and profit

Revenue for the period (excluding vehicle sales) increased 25.7% to GBP416.6m (H1 2023: GBP331.4m) reflecting the full impact of recent contract wins and the volume mix in repair and claims management services. These favourable variances were offset by a reduction in credit hire length in comparison to the prior period. The prior period was affected by macro challenges in supply chains for parts and labour which has begun to return to normal.

Gross margin of 19.7% declined 1.5ppt (H1 2023: 21.2%) due to volume mix within the business.

EBIT for the period increased 28.7% to GBP26.3m (H1 2023: GBP20.4m) reflecting the increased revenues earnt through credit repair services and repair and claims management services.

Management of fleet

The total fleet in Redde closed the period at 16,900 vehicles, down from 18,500 at 30 April 2023 with the lower fleet holding reflecting eased demand from reduced credit hire lengths and seasonality.

The average fleet age at the end of the period was 14 months (FY 2023: 15 months) reflecting the lower fleet holding period than in the UK&I and Spain businesses due to the different composition of the fleet and usage of those vehicles.

The Redde fleet operates a hybrid financing approach including ownership, contract hire and, during peak periods, cross-hiring when needed.

Group PBT and EPS

 
 Six months ended 31 October          H1 2024   H1 2023   Change   Change 
                                         GBPm      GBPm     GBPm        % 
-----------------------------------  --------  --------  -------  ------- 
 Underlying EBIT                        115.0      93.4     21.6    23.1% 
 Net finance costs                     (15.9)     (9.7)    (6.2)    64.7% 
-----------------------------------  --------  --------  -------  ------- 
 Underlying profit before taxation       99.1      83.7     15.4    18.3% 
 Statutory profit before taxation        97.4     101.9    (4.5)   (4.4%) 
 Underlying effective tax rate          23.5%     20.0%        -   3.5ppt 
 Underlying EPS                         33.4p     28.1p     5.3p    18.9% 
 Statutory EPS                          32.9p     34.4p   (1.5p)   (4.4%) 
-----------------------------------  --------  --------  -------  ------- 
 

Profit before taxation

Underlying PBT was 18.3% higher than prior period reflecting the higher EBIT across the Group. Statutory PBT was 4.4% lower including a GBP7.6m credit (H1 2023: GBP28.2m) relating to adjustments to depreciation rates on certain fleet as explained last year and further below.

Exceptional items

During the period, there were no items that were recognised as exceptional items (H1 2023: GBPnil).

Amortisation of acquired intangibles and adjustments to underlying depreciation charges are not exceptional items as they are recurring. However, these items are excluded from underlying results in order to provide a better comparison of performance of the Group. The total amortisation of acquired intangibles charged in the period was GBP9.3m (H1 2023: GBP10.1m).

Depreciation rate changes

As explained at the FY 2023 year end, residual values have increased significantly over recent years due to the disruption of new vehicle supply which has increased demand for used vehicles. Up to April 2022, no changes had been made to depreciation rates on existing fleet vehicles as the extent and longevity of this buoyancy in residual values remained uncertain. However, it continued for longer than anticipated and uncertainty remains over how long it will take for supply of new and used vehicles to return to a more normal level.

For this reason, there are a number of vehicles on our fleet where the depreciated book value is below or very close to the expected residual value at disposal. In line with the requirements of accounting standards, a decision was made to reduce depreciation rates from 1 May 2022 on certain vehicles remaining on the fleet which were purchased before FY 2021.

The total adjustment made to underlying depreciation in the period was a credit of GBP7.6m comprising GBP23.6m reduced depreciation offset by GBP15.9m reduced disposal profits. The adjustment remains materially in line with expectations set out in the FY 2023 annual report.

Interest

Net finance charges increased to GBP15.9m (H1 2023: GBP9.7m) due to an increased average cost of borrowing and higher average debt compared to the prior period. The net cash interest charge for the period was GBP15.1m (H1 2023: GBP8.6m).

At 31 October 2023 56% of borrowings were held in fixed rate instruments.

Dividend

The Board has declared an interim dividend of 8.3p per share (H1 2023: 7.5p) to be paid on 12 January 2024 to shareholders on the register as at close of business on 15 December 2023.

The interim dividend represents 50% of the final dividend for the year ended 30 April 2023 in line with previous guidance.

Share buyback programme

As previously announced, the Group completed its share buyback programme in December 2022, where a total of 16,877,571 ordinary shares were purchased and held for a total consideration of GBP60.5m. The Group announced a further share buyback programme commencing in August 2023 for up to a maximum aggregate consideration of GBP30m.

During the period to 31 October 2023, 2,537,500 shares were purchased for a total consideration of GBP8.2m.

Business combinations

In May 2023 the Group acquired 100% of the equity capital of FridgeXpress (UK) Limited for provisional consideration of GBP5.0m. The provisional fair value of net assets acquired was GBP2.9m resulting in the recognition of GBP2.1m of goodwill.

Group cash flow

 
 Six months ended 31 October                 H1 2024   H1 2023   Change 
                                                GBPm      GBPm     GBPm 
 Underlying EBIT                               115.0      93.4     21.6 
------------------------------------------  --------  --------  ------- 
 Underlying depreciation and amortisation      105.0     105.4    (0.4) 
------------------------------------------  --------  --------  ------- 
 Underlying EBITDA                             220.0     198.8     21.2 
------------------------------------------  --------  --------  ------- 
 Net replacement capex [10]                  (103.5)    (53.1)   (50.4) 
------------------------------------------  --------  --------  ------- 
 Lease principal payments [11]                (35.1)    (24.6)   (10.5) 
------------------------------------------  --------  --------  ------- 
 Steady state cash generation                   81.4     121.2   (39.8) 
------------------------------------------  --------  --------  ------- 
 Working capital and non-cash items           (48.8)    (19.6)   (29.2) 
------------------------------------------  --------  --------  ------- 
 Growth capex(10)                              (1.3)    (68.7)     67.4 
------------------------------------------  --------  --------  ------- 
 Taxation                                     (21.2)    (14.7)    (6.5) 
------------------------------------------  --------  --------  ------- 
 Net operating cash                             10.1      18.2    (8.1) 
------------------------------------------  --------  --------  ------- 
 Distributions from associates                   1.2       1.9    (0.7) 
------------------------------------------  --------  --------  ------- 
 Interest and other financing                 (14.5)     (8.1)    (6.4) 
------------------------------------------  --------  --------  ------- 
 Acquisition of business                       (4.1)     (9.9)      5.8 
------------------------------------------  --------  --------  ------- 
 Free cash flow                                (7.3)       2.1    (9.4) 
------------------------------------------  --------  --------  ------- 
 Dividends paid                               (37.3)    (35.0)    (2.3) 
------------------------------------------  --------  --------  ------- 
 Payments to acquire treasury shares           (8.2)    (40.5)     32.3 
------------------------------------------  --------  --------  ------- 
 Add back: lease principal payments 
  [12]                                          35.1      24.6     10.5 
------------------------------------------  --------  --------  ------- 
 Net cash consumed                            (17.7)    (48.8)     31.1 
------------------------------------------  --------  --------  ------- 
 

Steady state cash generation

Steady state cash generation remained strong at GBP81.4m (H1 2023: GBP121.2m), driven by underlying EBIT performance, offset by an increase in net replacement capex and principal lease payments as improvements in vehicle supply enabled replacement of some older fleet.

Net capital expenditure

Net capital expenditure decreased by GBP17.0m to GBP104.8m (H1 2023: GBP121.8m) due to a GBP50.4m increase in net replacement capex(10) and a GBP67.4m decrease in growth capex(10) .

Net replacement capex was GBP103.5m (H1 2023: GBP53.1m), GBP50.4m higher than the prior period as the fleet age was increasing in the prior period but has been reduced in the current period, mainly in Spain where there have been more vehicles available to do this. The current period includes c.GBP25m of capex in order to reduce the age of the fleet during the period.

Growth capex(10) of GBP1.3m (H1 2023: GBP68.7m) included GBP35.9m outflow to grow the fleet size in Spain and GBP34.6m inflow in Northgate UK&I and Redde where the fleet size was reduced due to short supply of vehicles and reduced credit hire lengths and seasonality.

Lease principal payments of GBP35.1m (H1 2023: GBP24.6m) increased by GBP10.5m due to a larger leased fleet size and final payments on legacy hire purchase contracts.

Free cash flow

Free cash flow decreased by GBP9.4m to an outflow of GBP7.3m (H1 2023: GBP2.1m inflow).

Free cash flow is stated after taking account of investments that have been made in the year which will return future cash flow at a sustainable rate of return ahead of our cost of capital. This includes investment in net replacement capex of GBP103.5m, capex lease payments of GBP35.2m, growth capex of GBP1.3m, the acquisition of FridgeXpress of GBP4.1m (net of cash acquired), the share buyback programme of GBP8.2m and working capital in Redde.

Net cash consumed

Net cash consumed of GBP17.7m (H1 2023: GBP48.8m), excluding principal lease payments of GBP35.1m (H1 2023: GBP24.6m), comprises free cash flow, GBP37.3m of dividends paid (H1 2023: GBP35.0m) and GBP8.2m (H1 2023: GBP40.5m) for treasury shares purchased as part of the previously announced buyback programme. Leverage has been maintained at 1.6x (H1 2023: 1.6x).

Net debt

Net debt reconciles as follows:

 
As at 31 October       H1 2024   H1 2023 
                          GBPm      GBPm 
---------------------  -------  -------- 
Opening net debt         694.4     582.5 
Net cash consumed         17.7      48.8 
Other non-cash items      44.8      20.2 
Exchange differences     (1.9)       9.8 
---------------------  -------  -------- 
Closing net debt         755.0     661.3 
---------------------  -------  -------- 
 

Closing net debt was GBP60.6m higher than opening net debt, driven by net cash consumption of GBP17.7m and other non-cash items of GBP44.8m, consisting primarily of new leases acquired. The foreign exchange impact on net debt was a GBP1.9m decrease. The net book value of fleet on the balance sheet at 31 October 2023 was GBP1.23bn (H1 2023: GBP1.09bn).

Borrowing facilities

As at 31 October 2023 the Group had headroom on facilities of GBP236m, with GBP596m drawn (net of available cash balances) against total facilities of GBP832m as detailed below:

 
                     Facility  Drawn  Headroom      Maturity  Borrowing 
                         GBPm   GBPm      GBPm                     Cost 
-------------------  --------  -----  --------  ------------  --------- 
UK bank facilities        490    260       230        Nov-26       6.4% 
                                                Nov 27 - Nov 
Loan notes                328    328         -            31       1.3% 
Other loans                14      8         6        Nov 24       2.8% 
-------------------  --------  -----  --------  ------------  --------- 
                          832    596       236                     3.5% 
-------------------  --------  -----  --------  ------------  --------- 
 

The other loans consist of GBP13.1m of borrowings located in Spain and GBP0.5m of preference shares.

The above drawn amounts reconcile to net debt as follows:

 
                            Drawn 
                             GBPm 
-------------------------   ----- 
Borrowing facilities          596 
Unamortised finance fees      (6) 
Leases                        165 
Net debt                      755 
--------------------------  ----- 
 

There are three financial covenants under the Group's facilities as follows:

 
                  Threshold  Oct-23          Headroom   Oct-22 
---------------  ----------  ------  ----------------  ------- 
Interest cover           3x    9.0x    GBP138m (EBIT)    13.9x 
                                         GBP367m (net 
Loan to value           70%     44%             debt)      44% 
Debt leverage            3x    1.6x  GBP184m (EBITDA)     1.6x 
---------------  ----------  ------  ----------------  ------- 
 

The covenant calculations have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the facilities to which they relate.

Balance sheet

Net assets at 31 October 2023 were GBP1,024.9m (H1 2023: GBP959.0m), equivalent to net assets per share of 452p (H1 2023: 413p). Net tangible assets at 31 October 2023 were GBP789.1m (H1 2023: GBP693.9m), equivalent to a net tangible asset value of 348p per share (H1 2023: 299p per share).

Gearing at 31 October 2023 was 95.7% (H1 2023: 69.0%) and ROCE was 14.8% (H1 2023: 13.5%).

Foreign exchange risk

The average and period end exchange rates used to translate the Group's overseas operations were as follows:

 
                 H1 2024      H1 2023     FY 2023 
               GBP : EUR    GBP : EUR   GBP : EUR 
-----------  -----------  -----------  ---------- 
Average             1.16         1.16        1.15 
Period end          1.14         1.16        1.14 
-----------  -----------  -----------  ---------- 
 

Going concern

Having considered the Group's current trading, cash flow generation and debt maturity, the Directors have concluded that it is appropriate to prepare the Group financial statements on a going concern basis.

Risks and uncertainties

The Board and the Group's management have clearly defined responsibility for identifying the major business risks facing the Group and for developing systems to mitigate and manage those risks.

The principal risks and uncertainties facing the Group at 30 April 2023 were set out in detail on pages 44 to 49 of the FY 2023 annual report, a copy of which is available at www.reddenorthgate.com , and were identified as:

   --     economic environment 
   --     market risk 
   --     vehicle supply 
   --     the employee environment 
   --     legal and compliance 
   --     IT systems 
   --     recovery of contract assets 
   --     access to capital 

These principal risks have not changed since the last annual report and continue to be those that could impact the Group during the second half of the current financial year.

Alternative performance measures and glossary of terms

A reconciliation of statutory to underlying Group performance is outlined at the front of this document. A reconciliation of underlying cash flow measures and additional alternative performance measures used to assess performance of the Group is shown below.

 
                                                            Six months     Six months 
                                                           to 31.10.23    to 31.10.22 
                                                                  GBPm           GBPm 
------------------------------------------------------   -------------  ------------- 
 Underlying EBIT                                                 115.0           93.4 
 Add back: 
 Depreciation of property, plant and equipment 
  (excluding depreciation adjustment)                            107.0          104.1 
 (Gain) loss on disposal of assets                               (2.6)            0.7 
 Intangible amortisation included in underlying 
  operating profit (Note 6)                                        0.6            0.6 
                                                         -------------  ------------- 
 Underlying EBITDA                                               220.0          198.8 
 Net replacement capex(1)                                      (103.5)         (53.1) 
 Lease principal payments                                       (35.1)         (24.6) 
                                                         -------------  ------------- 
 Steady state cash generation                                     81.4          121.2 
 Working capital and non-cash items                             (48.8)         (19.6) 
 Growth capex(2)                                                 (1.3)         (68.7) 
 Taxation                                                       (21.2)         (14.7) 
                                                         -------------  ------------- 
 Net operating cash                                               10.1           18.2 
 Distributions from associates                                     1.2            1.9 
 Interest and other financing costs                             (14.5)          (8.1) 
 Acquisition of business net of cash acquired                    (4.1)          (9.9) 
                                                         -------------  ------------- 
 Free cash flow                                                  (7.3)            2.1 
 Payments to acquire treasury shares                             (8.2)         (40.5) 
 Dividends paid                                                 (37.3)         (35.0) 
 Add back: lease principal payments(3)                            35.1           24.6 
                                                         -------------  ------------- 
 Net cash consumed                                              (17.7)         (48.8) 
                                                         -------------  ------------- 
 
 Reconciliation to cash flow statement: 
 Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents            (7.0)            3.5 
 Add back: 
 Receipt of bank loans and other borrowings                     (46.2)         (76.8) 
 Repayments of bank loans and other borrowings                     0.4              - 
 Principal element of lease payments                              35.1           24.6 
 Net cash consumed                                              (17.7)         (48.8) 
                                                         -------------  ------------- 
 
 Reconciliation of capital expenditure 
 Purchases of vehicles for hire                                  265.3          177.0 
 Proceeds from disposals of vehicles for hire                  (167.4)         (58.9) 
 Proceeds of disposal of other property, plant                   (0.2)              - 
  and equipment 
 Purchases of other property plant and equipment                   6.3            3.0 
 Purchases of intangible assets                                    0.8            0.7 
                                                         -------------  ------------- 
 Net capital expenditure                                         104.8          121.8 
                                                         -------------  ------------- 
 Net replacement capex(1)                                        103.5           53.1 
 Growth capex(2)                                                   1.3           68.7 
                                                         -------------  ------------- 
 Net capital expenditure                                         104.8          121.8 
                                                         -------------  ------------- 
 
 (1) Net capital expenditure other than that defined as growth 
  capex 
  (2) Growth capex represents the cash consumed in order to grow 
  the total owned fleet or the cash generated if the owned fleet 
  size is reduced in periods of contraction 
  (3) Lease principal payments are added back to reflect the movement 
  on net debt 
 
 
                                                Northgate      Northgate          Group 
                                                     UK&I          Spain      Sub-total 
                                                 6 months       6 months       6 months 
                                              to 31.10.23    to 31.10.23    to 31.10.23 
                                                   GBP000         GBP000         GBP000 
------------------------------------------  -------------  -------------  ------------- 
 
 Underlying operating profit(1)                    49,600         44,655         94,255 
 Exclude: 
 Adjustments to underlying depreciation 
  charge in relation to vehicles 
  sold in the period and profit on 
  sale of directly acquired vehicles             (18,184)       (16,514)       (34,698) 
                                            -------------  -------------  ------------- 
 Rental profit                                     31,416         28,141         59,557 
 Divided by: Revenue: hire of vehicles(2)         192,256        135,219        327,475 
 Rental margin                                      16.3%          20.8%          18.2% 
 
                                                Northgate      Northgate          Group 
                                                     UK&I          Spain      Sub-total 
                                                 6 months       6 months       6 months 
                                              to 31.10.22    to 31.10.22    to 31.10.22 
                                                   GBP000         GBP000         GBP000 
------------------------------------------  -------------  -------------  ------------- 
 
 Underlying operating profit(1)                    47,542         30,992         78,534 
 Exclude: 
 Adjustments to underlying depreciation 
  charge in relation to vehicles 
  sold in the period and profit on 
  sale of directly acquired vehicles             (18,767)        (5,931)       (24,698) 
                                            -------------  -------------  ------------- 
 Rental profit                                     28,775         25,061         53,836 
 Divided by: Revenue: hire of vehicles(2)         184,136        122,685        306,821 
 Rental margin                                      15.6%          20.4%          17.5% 
 
 

(1) See Note 2 to the financial statements for reconciliation of segment underlying operating profit to Group underlying operating profit.

(2) Revenue: hire of vehicles including intersegment revenue (see Note 2 to the financial statements).

Glossary of terms

The following defined terms have been used throughout this document:

 
 Term                     Definition 
 Auxillis                 A trading name used by the Redde segment. A business 
                           which generates revenue from insurance claims 
                           and services 
                         ----------------------------------------------------------- 
 Blakedale                Blakedale Limited. A business within the Northgate 
                           UK&I operating segment, providing specialist traffic 
                           management services 
                         ----------------------------------------------------------- 
 Capex                    Capital expenditure 
                         ----------------------------------------------------------- 
 Capital employed         Net assets of GBP1,024.9m (H1 2023: GBP959.0m) 
                           excluding net debt of GBP755.0m (H1 2023: GBP661.3m), 
                           goodwill of GBP115.9m (H1 2023: GBP118.8m), acquired 
                           intangible assets of GBP116.0m (H1 2023: GBP142.7m) 
                           and the cumulative impact of certain adjustments 
                           to depreciation of GBP43.2m (H1 2023: GBP22.6m) 
                         ----------------------------------------------------------- 
 Charged EV               A business within the Northgate UK&I operating 
                           segment, providing EV Charging infrastructure 
                           and solutions 
                         ----------------------------------------------------------- 
 Company                  Redde Northgate plc 
                         ----------------------------------------------------------- 
 Contract hire            Leases relating to vehicles where the funder retains 
                           the residual value risk 
                         ----------------------------------------------------------- 
 Disposal profit(s)       This is a non-GAAP measure used to describe the 
                           adjustment in the depreciation charge made in 
                           the period for vehicles sold at an amount different 
                           to their net book value at the date of sale (net 
                           of attributable selling costs) 
                         ----------------------------------------------------------- 
 eAuction                 The part of the Group which generates vehicle 
                           sales revenue through the Group's online sales 
                           platforms 
                         ----------------------------------------------------------- 
 EBIT                     Earnings before interest and taxation. Underlying 
                           unless otherwise stated 
                         ----------------------------------------------------------- 
 EBIT margin              Calculated as EBIT divided by revenue (excluding 
                           vehicle sales) 
                         ----------------------------------------------------------- 
 EBITDA                   Earnings before interest, taxation, depreciation 
                           and amortisation 
                         ----------------------------------------------------------- 
 EPS                      Earnings per share. Underlying unless otherwise 
                           stated 
                         ----------------------------------------------------------- 
 EV(s)                    Electric vehicle(s) 
                         ----------------------------------------------------------- 
 Facility headroom        Calculated as borrowing facilities of GBP832m 
                           less net borrowings of GBP596m. Net borrowings 
                           represent net debt of GBP755m excluding lease 
                           liabilities of GBP165m and unamortised arrangement 
                           fees of GBP6m and are stated after the deduction 
                           of GBP4m of net cash and overdraft balances which 
                           are available to offset against borrowings 
                         ----------------------------------------------------------- 
 FMG RS                   A business within the Redde operating segment, 
                           providing vehicle repair services 
                         ----------------------------------------------------------- 
 FN50                     An industry body within the UK commercial vehicle 
                           fleet sector 
                         ----------------------------------------------------------- 
 Free cash flow           Net cash generated after principal lease payments 
                           and before share buybacks and the payment of dividends 
                         ----------------------------------------------------------- 
 FridgeXpress             FridgeXpress (UK) Limited. A business acquired 
                           within the Northgate UK&I operating segment, providing 
                           specialist vehicle rental solutions 
                         ----------------------------------------------------------- 
 FY 2021                  The year ended 30 April 2021 
                         ----------------------------------------------------------- 
 FY 2022                  The year ended 30 April 2022 
                         ----------------------------------------------------------- 
 FY 2023                  The year ended 30 April 2023 
                         ----------------------------------------------------------- 
 FY 2024                  The year ending 30 April 2024 
                         ----------------------------------------------------------- 
 GAAP                     Generally Accepted Accounting Principles: meaning 
                           compliance with IFRS 
                         ----------------------------------------------------------- 
 Gearing                  Calculated as net debt divided by net tangible 
                           assets 
                         ----------------------------------------------------------- 
 Group                    The Company and its subsidiaries 
                         ----------------------------------------------------------- 
 Growth capex             Growth capex represents the cash consumed in order 
                           to grow the total owned rental fleet or the cash 
                           generated if the fleet size is reduced in periods 
                           of contraction 
                         ----------------------------------------------------------- 
 H1 2023                  The six month period ended 31 October 2022 
                         ----------------------------------------------------------- 
 H1 2024                  The six month period ended 31 October 2023 
                         ----------------------------------------------------------- 
 H2 2024                  The six month period ending 30 April 2024 
                         ----------------------------------------------------------- 
 H1/H2                    Half year period: H1 being the first half and 
                           H2 being the second half of the financial year 
                         ----------------------------------------------------------- 
 IFRS                     International Financial Reporting Standards 
                         ----------------------------------------------------------- 
 Income from associates   The Group's share of net profits of associates 
                           accounted for using the equity method 
                         ----------------------------------------------------------- 
 LCV(s)                   Light commercial vehicle(s): the official term 
                           used within the UK and European Union for a commercial 
                           carrier vehicle with a gross vehicle weight of 
                           not more than 3.5 tonnes 
                         ----------------------------------------------------------- 
 Leverage                 Net debt divided by rolling 12 month EBITDA, calculated 
                           in accordance with the Group's debt facility arrangements 
                           on a pre IFRS 16 basis 
                         ----------------------------------------------------------- 
 Net replacement          Net capital expenditure other than that defined 
  capex                    as growth capex and lease principal payments 
                         ----------------------------------------------------------- 
 Net tangible assets      Net assets less goodwill and other intangible 
                           assets 
                         ----------------------------------------------------------- 
 Northgate                A trading name used by the Northgate UK&I segment 
                           . The commercial vehicle hire part of the business 
                         ----------------------------------------------------------- 
 Northgate UK&I           The Northgate UK&I operating segment representing 
                           the commercial vehicle hire and sales part of 
                           the Group located in the United Kingdom and Republic 
                           of Ireland 
                         ----------------------------------------------------------- 
 Northgate Spain          The Northgate Spain operating segment representing 
                           the commercial vehicle hire and sales part of 
                           the Group located in Spain 
                         ----------------------------------------------------------- 
 OEM(s)                   Original equipment manufacturer(s): a reference 
                           to the Group's vehicle suppliers 
                         ----------------------------------------------------------- 
 PBT                      Profit before taxation. Underlying unless otherwise 
                           stated 
                         ----------------------------------------------------------- 
 PPU                      Profit per unit/loss per unit - this is a non-GAAP 
                           measure used to describe disposal profit (as defined), 
                           divided by the number of vehicles sold 
                         ----------------------------------------------------------- 
 Profit & loss            Referring to the Income Statement 
                         ----------------------------------------------------------- 
 Redde                    The Redde operating segment representing the insurance 
                           claims and services part of the Group providing 
                           a range of mobility solutions 
                         ----------------------------------------------------------- 
 Rental margin            Calculated as rental profit divided by revenue 
                           (excluding vehicle sales) within the Northgate 
                           UK&I and Northgate Spain parts of the Group 
                         ----------------------------------------------------------- 
 Rental profit(s)         EBIT excluding disposal profits within the Northgate 
                           UK&I and Northgate Spain parts of the Group 
                         ----------------------------------------------------------- 
 ROCE                     Underlying return on capital employed: calculated 
                           as underlying EBIT (see non-GAAP reconciliation) 
                           divided by average capital employed 
                         ----------------------------------------------------------- 
 Spain/Spanish            Referring to the Northgate Spain operating segment 
                         ----------------------------------------------------------- 
 Steady state cash        Underlying EBITDA less net replacement capex and 
  generation               lease principal payments 
                         ----------------------------------------------------------- 
 UK&I                     Referring to the Northgate UK&I operating segment 
                         ----------------------------------------------------------- 
 Utilisation              Calculated as the average number of vehicles on 
                           hire divided by average rentable fleet in any 
                           period 
                         ----------------------------------------------------------- 
 Van Monster              A trading name within the Northgate UK&I segment. 
                           The part of the Northgate UK&I segment that manages 
                           external vehicle sales 
                         ----------------------------------------------------------- 
 VOH                      Vehicles on hire. Average unless otherwise stated 
                         ----------------------------------------------------------- 
 
 
Condensed consolidated income statement 
for the six months ended 31 October 2023 
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
                                                                               Six months   Six months      Year to 
                                                                              to 31.10.23  to 31.10.22     30.04.23 
                                                                              (Unaudited)  (Unaudited)    (Audited) 
                                                                                              Restated 
                                                                       Notes       GBP000       GBP000       GBP000 
---------------------------------------------------------------------  -----  -----------  -----------  ----------- 
Revenue: hire of vehicles                                                  2      322,887      302,717      610,502 
Revenue: sale of vehicles                                                  2      177,470       68,738      152,894 
Revenue: claims and services                                               2      410,939      324,877      726,350 
---------------------------------------------------------------------  -----  -----------  -----------  ----------- 
Total revenue                                                              2      911,296      696,332    1,489,746 
Cost of sales                                                                   (685,307)    (478,846)  (1,054,173) 
---------------------------------------------------------------------  -----  -----------  -----------  ----------- 
Gross profit                                                                      225,989      217,486      435,573 
Administrative expenses (excluding exceptional items)                           (109,483)    (103,077)    (213,658) 
Net impairment of trade receivables                                               (3,978)      (4,376)      (8,902) 
Exceptional administrative expenses: impairment of goodwill            10,11            -            -      (5,009) 
Exceptional administrative expenses: impairment of other intangibles      11            -            -      (8,482) 
---------------------------------------------------------------------  -----  -----------  -----------  ----------- 
Total administrative expenses                                                   (113,461)    (107,453)    (236,051) 
---------------------------------------------------------------------  -----  -----------  -----------  ----------- 
Operating profit                                                                  112,528      110,033      199,522 
Income from associates                                                   2,8          799        1,559        2,520 
EBIT                                                                       2      113,327      111,592      202,042 
Finance income                                                                        189           24           90 
Finance costs                                                                    (16,091)      (9,681)     (23,405) 
Profit before taxation                                                             97,425      101,935      178,727 
---------------------------------------------------------------------  -----  -----------  -----------  ----------- 
Taxation                                                                   3     (22,863)     (19,940)     (39,489) 
---------------------------------------------------------------------  -----  -----------  -----------  ----------- 
Profit for the period                                                              74,562       81,995      139,238 
---------------------------------------------------------------------  -----  -----------  -----------  ----------- 
 

Profit for the period is wholly attributable to owners of the Company. All results arise from continuing operations.

 
Earnings per share 
Basic                432.9p  34.4p  60.3p 
-------------------   -----  -----  ----- 
Diluted              432.0p  33.5p  58.7p 
-------------------   -----  -----  ----- 
 
 
Condensed consolidated statement of comprehensive income 
for the six months ended 31 October 2023 
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------  -----------  -----------  ---------- 
                                                                                   Six months   Six months     Year to 
                                                                                  to 31.10.23  to 31.10.22    30.04.23 
                                                                                  (Unaudited)  (Unaudited)   (Audited) 
                                                                                       GBP000       GBP000      GBP000 
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------  -----------  -----------  ---------- 
Amounts attributable to owners of the Company 
Profit attributable to owners                                                          74,562       81,995     139,238 
 
  Other comprehensive (expense) income 
  Foreign exchange differences on retranslation of net assets of subsidiary 
  undertakings                                                                        (3,474)       12,476      23,689 
Foreign exchange differences on long term borrowings held as hedges                     2,032      (9,635)    (17,741) 
Foreign exchange difference on revaluation reserve                                        (9)           32          54 
Total other comprehensive (expense) income for the period                             (1,451)        2,873       6,002 
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------  -----------  -----------  ---------- 
Total comprehensive income for the period                                              73,111       84,868     145,240 
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------  -----------  -----------  ---------- 
 

All items will subsequently be reclassified to the consolidated income statement.

 
Condensed consolidated balance sheet 
31 October 2023 
                                            31.10.23     31.10.22   30.04.23 
                                         (Unaudited)  (Unaudited)  (Audited) 
                                   Note       GBP000       GBP000     GBP000 
--------------------------------   ----  -----------  -----------  --------- 
Non-current assets 
Goodwill                              6      115,918      118,781    113,873 
Other intangible assets               6      119,880      146,319    127,828 
Property, plant and equipment         7    1,404,003    1,257,757  1,332,923 
Deferred tax assets                            2,122        3,061      2,061 
Interest in associates                8        4,811        5,534      5,207 
Total non-current assets                   1,646,734    1,531,452  1,581,892 
---------------------------------  ----  -----------  -----------  --------- 
Current assets 
Inventories                                   44,088       15,555     54,537 
Receivables and contract assets              468,671      420,821    441,277 
Current tax assets                            18,724        6,917     14,951 
Cash and bank balances                9       29,646       18,956     14,122 
---------------------------------  ----  -----------  -----------  --------- 
Total current assets                         561,129      462,249    524,887 
---------------------------------  ----  -----------  -----------  --------- 
Total assets                               2,207,863    1,993,701  2,106,779 
---------------------------------  ----  -----------  -----------  --------- 
Current liabilities 
Trade and other payables                     321,778      301,031    344,867 
Provisions                                     3,513            -        822 
Current tax liabilities                        3,523        5,351         20 
Lease liabilities                             46,171       56,889     49,493 
Borrowings                                    33,447       11,151     14,079 
---------------------------------  ----  -----------  -----------  --------- 
Total current liabilities                    408,432      374,422    409,281 
---------------------------------  ----  -----------  -----------  --------- 
Net current assets                           152,697       87,827    115,606 
---------------------------------  ----  -----------  -----------  --------- 
Non-current liabilities 
Trade and other payables                       4,373        4,942          - 
Provisions                                    10,521            -      6,609 
Lease liabilities                            119,267      103,188    107,272 
Borrowings                                   585,793      509,063    537,712 
Deferred tax liabilities                      54,613       43,062     51,310 
Total non-current liabilities                774,567      660,255    702,903 
---------------------------------  ----  -----------  -----------  --------- 
Total liabilities                          1,182,999    1,034,677  1,112,184 
---------------------------------  ----  -----------  -----------  --------- 
NET ASSETS                                 1,024,864      959,024    994,595 
---------------------------------  ----  -----------  -----------  --------- 
Equity 
Share capital                                123,046      123,046    123,046 
Share premium account                        113,510      113,510    113,510 
Treasury shares reserve                     (58,071)     (48,633)   (60,420) 
Own shares reserve                           (8,469)     (13,262)    (9,615) 
Translation reserve                          (4,127)      (5,792)    (2,685) 
Other reserves                               330,480      330,467    330,489 
Retained earnings                            528,495      459,688    500,270 
---------------------------------  ----  -----------  -----------  --------- 
TOTAL EQUITY                               1,024,864      959,024    994,595 
---------------------------------  ----  -----------  -----------  --------- 
 

Total equity is wholly attributable to owners of the Company.

 
Condensed consolidated cash flow statement 
for the six months ended 31 October 2023 
------------------------------------------------------------  -----  -----------  -----------  --------- 
                                                                      Six months   Six months    Year to 
                                                                     to 31.10.23  to 31.10.22   30.04.23 
                                                                     (Unaudited)  (Unaudited)  (Audited) 
                                                               Note       GBP000       GBP000     GBP000 
------------------------------------------------------------  -----  -----------  -----------  --------- 
Net cash generated from operations                               10       37,417       38,056     84,322 
------------------------------------------------------------  -----  -----------  -----------  --------- 
Investing activities 
Interest received                                                            189           24         90 
Distributions from associates                                     8        1,195        1,868      3,156 
Payment for acquisition of subsidiary, net of cash acquired      12      (4,051)      (9,902)   (10,004) 
Proceeds from disposal of other property, plant and equipment                185           87        678 
Purchases of other property, plant and equipment                         (6,321)      (3,035)    (7,362) 
Purchases of other intangible assets                                       (771)        (701)    (1,765) 
------------------------------------------------------------  -----  -----------  -----------  --------- 
Net cash used in investing activities                                    (9,574)     (11,659)   (15,207) 
------------------------------------------------------------  -----  -----------  -----------  --------- 
Financing activities 
Dividends paid                                                          (37,343)     (34,984)   (52,220) 
Receipt of bank loans and other borrowings                                46,202       76,849     96,807 
Repayments of bank loans and other borrowings                              (391)            -          - 
Debt issue costs                                                               -        (950)      (950) 
Principal element of lease payments                                     (35,150)     (24,581)   (65,110) 
Payments to acquire treasury shares                                      (8,193)     (40,484)   (52,927) 
Proceeds from sale of own shares                                              25        1,233      1,414 
Net cash used in financing activities                                   (34,850)     (22,917)   (72,986) 
------------------------------------------------------------  -----  -----------  -----------  --------- 
Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents                     (7,007)        3,480    (3,871) 
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period                  11,681       15,769     15,769 
Effect of foreign exchange movements                                       (861)        (293)      (217) 
------------------------------------------------------------  -----  -----------  -----------  --------- 
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period                         3,813       18,956     11,681 
------------------------------------------------------------  -----  -----------  -----------  --------- 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents consist of: 
Cash and bank balances                  9  29,646  18,956   14,122 
Bank overdrafts                         9(25,833)       -  (2,441) 
--------------------------------------   --------  ------  ------- 
                                            3,813  18,956   11,681 
--------------------------------------   --------  ------  ------- 
 
 
  Condensed consolidated statement of changes in equity 
   for the six months ended 31 October 2023 
                               Share 
                             capital 
                           and share    Treasury        Own   Translation       Other    Retained 
                             premium      shares     shares       reserve    reserves    earnings       Total 
                              GBP000      GBP000     GBP000        GBP000      GBP000      GBP000      GBP000 
-----------------------  -----------  ----------  ---------  ------------  ----------  ----------  ---------- 
 Total equity 
  at 1 May 2022              236,556     (7,493)   (16,439)       (8,633)     330,435     412,335     946,761 
 Share options 
  fair value 
  charge                           -           -          -             -           -       2,286       2,286 
 Share options 
  exercised                        -           -      1,944             -           -     (1,944)           - 
 Dividends paid                    -           -          -             -           -    (34,984)    (34,984) 
 Net (purchase) 
  receipts of 
  shares                           -    (41,140)      1,233             -           -           -    (39,907) 
 Total comprehensive 
  income                           -           -          -         2,841          32      81,995      84,868 
 Total equity 
  at 1 November 
  2022                       236,556    (48,633)   (13,262)       (5,792)     330,467     459,688     959,024 
 Share options 
  fair value 
  charge                           -           -          -             -           -       2,361       2,361 
 Share options 
  exercised                        -           -          -             -           -     (3,466)     (3,466) 
 Dividends paid                    -           -          -             -           -    (17,236)    (17,236) 
 Net (purchase) 
  receipts of 
  shares                           -    (11,787)        181             -           -           -    (12,317) 
 Transfer of 
  shares on vesting 
  of share options                 -           -      3,466             -           -           -       4,177 
 Deferred tax 
 on share based 
 payments recognised 
 in equity                         -           -          -             -           -       1,680       1,680 
 Total comprehensive 
  income                           -           -          -         3,107          22      57,243      60,372 
 Total equity 
  at 1 May 2023              236,556    (60,420)    (9,615)       (2,685)     330,489     500,270     994,595 
 Share options 
  fair value 
  charge                           -           -          -             -           -       2,837       2,837 
 Share options 
  exercised                        -           -     11,831             -           -    (11,831)           - 
 Dividends paid                    -           -          -             -           -    (37,343)    (37,343) 
 Net purchases 
  of shares                        -     (8,361)         25             -           -           -     (8,336) 
 Transfer of 
  shares                           -      10,710   (10,710)             -           -           -           - 
 Total comprehensive 
  (expense) income                 -           -          -       (1,442)         (9)      74,562      73,111 
 Total equity 
  at 31 October 
  2023                       236,556    (58,071)    (8,469)       (4,127)     330,480     528,495   1,024,864 
 
  Other reserves comprise the capital redemption reserve, revaluation 
   reserve and merger reserve. 
 
 
 
Unaudited notes 
1. Basis of preparation and accounting policies 
Redde Northgate plc is a company incorporated in England and Wales 
 under the Companies Act 2006. 
 This condensed consolidated interim financial report for the half-year 
 reporting period ended 31 October 2023 has been prepared in accordance 
 with the UK-adopted International Accounting Standard 34, 'Interim 
 Financial Reporting' and the Disclosure Guidance and Transparency 
 Rules sourcebook of the United Kingdom's Financial Conduct Authority. 
 The interim report does not include all of the notes of the type 
 normally included in an annual financial report. Accordingly, this 
 report is to be read in conjunction with the annual report for the 
 year ended 30 April 2023, which has been prepared in accordance with 
 UK-adopted International Accounting Standards and the requirements 
 of the Companies Act 2006, and any public announcements made by the 
 Group during the interim reporting period. 
 The accounting policies adopted are consistent with those of the 
 previous financial year, except for the estimation of income tax 
 (see Note 3). 
 The condensed financial statements are unaudited and were approved 
 by the Board of Directors on 6 December 2023. The condensed financial 
 statements have been reviewed by the auditors and the independent 
 review report is set out in this document. 
 The interim financial information for the six months ended 31 October 
 2023, including comparative financial information, has been prepared 
 on the basis of the accounting policies set out in the last annual 
 report and accounts. There are no new accounting standards that have 
 been adopted in the period. 
 In preparing the interim financial statements, the significant judgements 
 made by management in applying the Group's accounting policies and 
 key sources of estimation uncertainty were the same, in all material 
 respects, as those applied to the consolidated financial statements 
 for the year ended 30 April 2023. Depreciation charges reflect adjustments 
 made as a result of differences between expected and actual residual 
 values of used vehicles, taking into account the further directly 
 attributable costs to sell the vehicles. 
 The Directors apply judgement in determining the appropriate method 
 of depreciation (straight line) and are required to estimate the 
 future residual value of vehicles with due consideration of variables 
 including age, mileage and condition. 
 Residual values have increased in recent years due to the well-publicised 
 new vehicle supply constraints increasing demand for our vehicle 
 assets. This disruption is not anticipated to continue into the medium 
 term but has increased the level of judgement in this area as it 
 is more difficult to estimate the future residual value of vehicles 
 at the point they are expected to be sold. Depreciation rates have 
 been adjusted from 1 May 2022 with the adjustment presented outside 
 of underlying results. Depreciation rates will remain under review 
 as the longer term impact on residual values becomes clearer. 
 The expected adjustment for settlement of claims due from insurance 
 companies and self-insuring organisations remains a critical area 
 of accounting judgement and estimation uncertainty. The approach 
 taken in the period remains consistent with that outlined in the 
 accounting policies for the year ended 30 April 2023. The carrying 
 value of contract assets for claims from insurance companies at 31 
 October 2023 was GBP239,523,000 (30 April 2023: GBP240,595 ,000). 
 A 3% difference between the carrying amount of claims in the balance 
 sheet and the amounts finally settled would lead to a GBP7.2m charge 
 or credit to the income statement in subsequent periods. 
 Going concern assumption 
 The Directors have taken into account the following matters in concluding 
 whether or not it is appropriate to prepare the interim financial 
 statements on a going concern basis: 
 Assessment of prospects 
 The Group is well established within the markets it operates and 
 has demonstrated resilience through the COVID-19 period and beyond, 
 and also throughout previous economic cycles. 
 The Group's prospects are assessed through its strategic planning 
 process. This process includes an annual review of the ongoing strategic 
 plan, led by the CEO, together with the involvement of business functions 
 in all territories. The Board engages closely with executive management 
 throughout this process and challenges delivery of the strategic 
 plan during regular Board meetings. Part of the Board's role is to 
 challenge the plan to ensure it is robust and makes due consideration 
 of the appropriate external environment. 
 
 
 Assessment of going concern 
 The strategy and associated principal risks underpin the Group's 
 three year strategic plan ("Plan"), which is updated annually. This 
 process considers the current and prospective macro-economic conditions 
 in the countries in which we operate and the competitive tension 
 that exists within the markets that we trade in. 
 The Plan also encompasses the projected cash flows, dividend cover 
 assuming operation of stated policy and headroom against borrowing 
 facilities and financial covenants under the Group's facilities throughout 
 the planned period. The Plan makes certain assumptions about the 
 normal level of capital recycling likely to occur and therefore considers 
 whether additional financing will be required. Headroom against the 
 Group's existing banking facilities at 31 October 2023 was GBP236m. 
 This compares to headroom of GBP290m at 30 April 2023. At the date 
 of signing these unaudited financial statements, all of the Group's 
 principal borrowing facilities have maturity dates outside of the 
 period under review, therefore the Group's facilities provide sufficient 
 headroom to fund the capital expenditure and working capital requirements 
 for at least 12 months following the date of this report. 
 Since preparing the Plan, a reforecast has been performed which further 
 takes into account developments in the macro-economic environment 
 that have developed such as continued shortage in supply of new vehicles, 
 inflationary pressures across the cost base and exposure to rises 
 in interest rates. The reforecast has been prepared on a conservative 
 basis and demonstrates that sufficient headroom remains against available 
 debt facilities and the covenants attached to those. The Directors 
 therefore have a reasonable expectation that the Group will continue 
 to meet its obligations as they fall due for at least 12 months from 
 the date of this report. 
 Information extracted from 2023 annual report 
 The financial figures for the year ended 30 April 2023, as set out 
 in this report, do not constitute statutory accounts but are derived 
 from the statutory accounts for that financial year. 
 The statutory accounts for the year ended 30 April 2023 were prepared 
 with UK-adopted International Accounting Standards and the Companies 
 Act 2006 applicable to companies reporting under IFRS and were delivered 
 to the Registrar of Companies on 27 October 2023. The audit report 
 was unqualified, did not draw attention to any matters by way of 
 emphasis and did not include a statement under Section 498(2) or 
 498(3) of the Companies Act 2006. 
 

Prior period restatement

The Group has amended the presentation of the Consolidated income statement in order to comply with IAS 1: Presentation of Financial Statements by presenting the net impairment of trade receivables as a separate line item. The net impairment of trade receivables was previously presented within administrative expenses and was disclosed separately within the Consolidated income statement within the annual report for the year ended 30 April 2023. There is no change to profit or net assets as a result of this adjustment.

Amortisation on acquired intangible assets is now presented within administrative expenses in the Consolidated income statement, previously a separate line item. For further information on amortisation of intangible assets refer to Note 6. There is no change to profit or net assets as a result of this adjustment.

 
                                                                 Impact 
                                          Six months                 of    Six months 
                                         to 31.10.22   reclassification   to 31.10.22 
                                         (Unaudited)                      (Unaudited) 
                                           Statutory                        Statutory 
                                              Actual                         Restated 
                                              GBP000             GBP000        GBP000 
-------------------------------------   ------------  -----------------  ------------ 
 Revenue: hire of vehicles                   302,717                  -       302,717 
 Revenue: sale of vehicles                    68,738                  -        68,738 
 Revenue: claims and services                324,877                  -       324,877 
--------------------------------------  ------------  -----------------  ------------ 
 Total revenue                               696,332                  -       696,332 
 Cost of sales                             (478,846)                  -     (478,846) 
--------------------------------------  ------------  -----------------  ------------ 
 Gross profit                                217,486                  -       217,486 
 Administrative expenses (excluding 
  exceptional items)                        (97,397)            (5,680)     (103,077) 
 Net impairment of trade receivables               -            (4,376)       (4,376) 
 Amortisation on acquired intangible 
  assets                                    (10,056)             10,056             - 
--------------------------------------  ------------  -----------------  ------------ 
 Total administrative expenses             (107,453)                  -     (107,453) 
--------------------------------------  ------------  -----------------  ------------ 
 Operating profit                            110,033                  -       110,033 
 Income from associates                        1,559                  -         1,559 
 EBIT                                        111,592                  -       111,592 
 Finance income                                   24                  -            24 
 Finance costs                               (9,681)                  -       (9,681) 
--------------------------------------  ------------  -----------------  ------------ 
 Profit before taxation                      101,935                  -       101,935 
--------------------------------------  ------------  -----------------  ------------ 
 Taxation                                   (19,940)                  -      (19,940) 
--------------------------------------  ------------  -----------------  ------------ 
 Profit for the period                        81,995                  -        81,995 
--------------------------------------  ------------  -----------------  ------------ 
 

2. Segmental analysis

Management has determined the operating segments based upon the information provided to the Board of Directors, which is considered to be the chief operating decision maker. The Group is managed, and reports internally, on a basis consistent with its three main operating divisions, Northgate UK&I, Northgate Spain and Redde. The principal activities of these divisions are set out in the Operating review.

 
 
                               Northgate      Northgate                                          Group           Group 
                                    UK&I          Spain          Redde      Corporate     eliminations           total 
                              Six months     Six months     Six months     Six months       Six months      Six months 
                             to 31.10.23    to 31.10.23    to 31.10.23    to 31.10.23      to 31.10.23     to 31.10.23 
                             (Unaudited)    (Unaudited)    (Unaudited)    (Unaudited)      (Unaudited)     (Unaudited) 
                                  GBP000         GBP000         GBP000         GBP000           GBP000          GBP000 
-------------------------  -------------  -------------  -------------  -------------  ---------------  -------------- 
 Revenue: hire of 
  vehicles                       187,668        135,219              -              -                -         322,887 
 Revenue: sale of 
  vehicles                       132,439         44,566            465              -                -         177,470 
 Revenue: claims 
  and services                         -              -        410,939              -                -         410,939 
-------------------------  -------------  -------------  -------------  -------------  ---------------  -------------- 
 External revenue                320,107        179,785        411,404              -                -         911,296 
 Intersegment revenue              4,588              -         64,034              -         (68,622)               - 
 Total revenue                   324,695        179,785        475,438              -         (68,622)         911,296 
 
 Timing of revenue 
  recognition: 
 At a point in time              132,439         44,566        201,433              -                -         378,438 
 Over time                       187,668        135,219        209,971              -                -         532,858 
-------------------------  -------------  -------------  -------------  -------------  ---------------  -------------- 
 External revenue                320,107        179,785        411,404              -                -         911,296 
-------------------------  -------------  -------------  -------------  -------------  ---------------  -------------- 
 Underlying operating 
  profit (loss)                   49,600         44,655         25,480        (5,560)                -         114,175 
 Income from associates                -              -            799              -                -             799 
-------------------------  -------------  -------------  -------------  -------------  ---------------  -------------- 
 Underlying EBIT*                 49,600         44,655         26,279        (5,560)                -         114,974 
-------------------------  -------------  -------------  -------------  -------------  ---------------  -------------- 
 Adjustments to 
  underlying 
  depreciation charge                                                                                            7,660 
 Amortisation on 
  acquired intangible 
  assets (Note 6)                                                                                              (9,307) 
 EBIT                                                                                                          113,327 
 Finance income                                                                                                    189 
 Finance costs                                                                                                (16,091) 
 Profit before taxation                                                                                         97,425 
-------------------------  -------------  -------------  -------------  -------------  ---------------  -------------- 
 

* Underlying EBIT stated before amortisation on acquired intangible assets, adjustments to underlying depreciation charge and exceptional items is the measure used by the Board of Directors to assess segment performance.

 
 
                               Northgate      Northgate                                          Group           Group 
                                    UK&I          Spain          Redde      Corporate     eliminations           total 
                              Six months     Six months     Six months     Six months       Six months      Six months 
                             to 31.10.22    to 31.10.22    to 31.10.22    to 31.10.22      to 31.10.22     to 31.10.22 
                             (Unaudited)    (Unaudited)    (Unaudited)    (Unaudited)      (Unaudited)     (Unaudited) 
                                  GBP000         GBP000         GBP000         GBP000           GBP000          GBP000 
-------------------------  -------------  -------------  -------------  -------------  ---------------  -------------- 
 Revenue: hire of 
  vehicles                       180,032        122,685              -              -                -         302,717 
 Revenue: sale of 
  vehicles                        50,305         18,178            255              -                -          68,738 
 Revenue: claims 
  and services                         -              -        324,877              -                -         324,877 
-------------------------  -------------  -------------  -------------  -------------  ---------------  -------------- 
 External revenue                230,337        140,863        325,132              -                -         696,332 
 Intersegment revenue              4,104              -          6,537              -         (10,641)               - 
 Total revenue                   234,441        140,863        331,669              -         (10,641)         696,332 
 Timing of revenue 
  recognition: 
 At a point in time               50,305         18,178        128,440              -                -         196,923 
 Over time                       180,032        122,685        196,692              -                -         499,409 
-------------------------  -------------  -------------  -------------  -------------  ---------------  -------------- 
 External revenue                230,337        140,863        325,132              -                -         696,332 
-------------------------  -------------  -------------  -------------  -------------  ---------------  -------------- 
 Underlying operating 
  profit (loss)                   47,542         30,992         18,857        (5,550)                -          91,841 
 Income from associates                -              -          1,559              -                -           1,559 
-------------------------  -------------  -------------  -------------  -------------  ---------------  -------------- 
 Underlying EBIT*                 47,542         30,992         20,416        (5,550)                -          93,400 
-------------------------  -------------  -------------  -------------  -------------  ---------------  -------------- 
 Adjustments to 
  underlying 
  depreciation charge                                                                                           28,248 
 Amortisation on 
  acquired intangible 
  assets (Note 6)                                                                                             (10,056) 
 EBIT                                                                                                          111,592 
 Finance income                                                                                                     24 
 Finance costs                                                                                                 (9,681) 
 Profit before taxation                                                                                        101,935 
-------------------------  -------------  -------------  -------------  -------------  ---------------  -------------- 
 
 
                             Northgate       Northgate                                                           Group 
                                                                                                 Group 
                                  UK&I           Spain           Redde       Corporate    eliminations           total 
                                  Year            Year            Year            Year         Year to            Year 
                           to 30.04.23     to 30.04.23     to 30.04.23     to 30.04.23        30.04.23     to 30.04.23 
                             (Audited)       (Audited)       (Audited)       (Audited)       (Audited)       (Audited) 
                                GBP000          GBP000          GBP000          GBP000          GBP000          GBP000 
----------------------  --------------  --------------  --------------  --------------  --------------  -------------- 
 Revenue: hire of 
  vehicles                     357,811         252,691               -               -               -         610,502 
 Revenue: sale of 
  vehicles                     104,945          47,280             669               -               -         152,894 
 Revenue: claims and 
  services                           -               -         726,350               -               -         726,350 
----------------------  --------------  --------------  --------------  --------------  --------------  -------------- 
 External revenue              462,756         299,971         727,019               -               -       1,489,746 
 Intersegment revenue            9,883               -          42,793               -        (52,676)               - 
----------------------  --------------  --------------  --------------  --------------  --------------  -------------- 
 Total revenue                 472,639         299,971         769,812               -        (52,676)       1,489,746 
----------------------  --------------  --------------  --------------  --------------  --------------  -------------- 
 Timing of revenue 
  recognition: 
 At a point in time            104,945          47,280         291,996               -               -         444,221 
 Over time                     357,811         252,691         435,023               -               -       1,045,525 
----------------------  --------------  --------------  --------------  --------------  --------------  -------------- 
 External revenue              462,756         299,971         727,019               -               -       1,489,746 
----------------------  --------------  --------------  --------------  --------------  --------------  -------------- 
 Underlying operating 
  profit (loss)                 93,382          60,440          44,521        (11,670)               -         186,673 
 Income from 
  associates                         -               -           2,520               -               -           2,520 
----------------------  --------------  --------------  --------------  --------------  --------------  -------------- 
 Underlying EBIT*               93,382          60,440          47,041        (11,670)               -         189,193 
----------------------  --------------  --------------  --------------  --------------  --------------  -------------- 
 Exceptional items 
  (Note 11)                                                                                                   (13,491) 
 Adjustments to 
  underlying 
  depreciation charge                                                                                           46,546 
 Amortisation on 
  acquired 
  intangible assets 
  (Note 6)                                                                                                    (20,206) 
----------------------  --------------  --------------  --------------  --------------  --------------  -------------- 
 EBIT                                                                                                          202,042 
 Finance income                                                                                                     90 
 Finance costs                                                                                                (23,405) 
 Profit before 
  taxation                                                                                                     178,727 
----------------------  --------------  --------------  --------------  --------------  --------------  -------------- 
 

3. Taxation

The charge for taxation for the six months to 31 October 2023 is based on the estimated effective rate for the year ending 30 April 2024 of 23.5% (31 October 2022: 19.6% and 30 April 2023: 22.1%).

 
4. Earnings per share 
                                                                                  Six months   Six months      Year to 
                                                                                 to 31.10.23  to 31.10.22     30.04.23 
                                                                                 (Unaudited)  (Unaudited)    (Audited) 
                                                                                   Statutory    Statutory    Statutory 
Basic and diluted earnings per share                                                  GBP000       GBP000       GBP000 
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------  -----------  -----------  ----------- 
The calculation of basic and diluted earnings per share is based on the 
following data: 
Earnings 
Earnings for the purposes of basic and diluted earnings per share, being profit 
 attributable 
 to owners of the Company                                                             74,562       81,995      139,238 
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------  -----------  -----------  ----------- 
Number of shares 
Weighted average number of Ordinary shares for the purpose of basic earnings 
 per share                                                                       226,741,545  238,687,578  230,778,502 
Effect of dilutive potential Ordinary shares - share options                       6,254,989    5,769,273    6,290,275 
Weighted average number of Ordinary shares for the purpose of diluted earnings 
 per share                                                                       232,996,534  244,456,851  237,068,777 
Basic earnings per share                                                               32.9p        34.4p        60.3p 
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------  -----------  -----------  ----------- 
Diluted earnings per share                                                             32.0p        33.5p        58.7p 
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------  -----------  -----------  ----------- 
 

The calculated weighted average number of Ordinary shares for the purpose of basic earnings per share includes a reduction of 16,827,313 shares (31 October 2022: 7,403,845 and 30 April 2023: 15,312,921) relating to treasury shares and a reduction of 2,522,565 shares (31 October 2022: nil and 30 April 2023: 3,411,660) for shares held in employee trusts.

5. Dividends

In the six months to 31 October 2023, a dividend of GBP37,343,000 was paid (31 October 2022: GBP34,984,000) representing the final dividend for the year ended 30 April 2023. The Directors have declared an interim dividend of 8.3p per share for the six months ended 31 October 2023 (31 October 2022: 7.5p).

The final dividend of 16.5p in relation to the year ended 30 April 2023 was paid in September 2023.

6. Intangible assets

 
 Net book value         Goodwill             Other intangible assets                 Grand 
                                                                                     total 
                                  --------------------------------------------- 
                                         Customer   Brand       Other     Total 
                                    relationships   names    software 
                          GBP000           GBP000  GBP000      GBP000    GBP000     GBP000 
----------------------  --------  ---------------  ------  ----------  --------  --------- 
 At 1 May 2022           114,926          132,980  11,238       7,094   151,312    266,238 
 Acquisition               3,855            4,500     400           -     4,900      8,755 
 Additions                     -                -       -         701       701        701 
 Amortisation                  -          (8,846)   (538)     (1,289)  (10,673)   (10,673) 
 Exchange differences          -                -       -          79        79         79 
 At 1 November 
  2022                   118,781          128,634  11,100       6,585   146,319    265,100 
 Acquisition                 101                -       -           -         -        101 
 Additions                     -                -       -       1,064     1,064      1,064 
 Impairment              (5,009)          (8,277)   (205)           -   (8,482)   (13,491) 
 Disposals                     -                -       -       (402)     (402)      (402) 
 Amortisation                  -          (8,914)   (802)     (1,019)  (10,735)   (10,735) 
 Exchange differences          -                -       -          64        64         64 
----------------------  --------  ---------------  ------  ----------  --------  --------- 
 At 1 May 2023           113,873          111,443  10,093       6,292   127,828    241,701 
 Acquisition               2,045            1,100     150           -     1,250      3,295 
 Additions                     -                -       -         771       771        771 
 Amortisation                  -          (8,100)   (564)     (1,282)   (9,946)    (9,946) 
 Exchange differences          -                -       -        (23)      (23)       (23) 
 At 31 October 
  2023                   115,918          104,443   9,679       5,758   119,880    235,798 
----------------------  --------  ---------------  ------  ----------  --------  --------- 
 
 
 At 31 October 2023 
 Cost or fair value                338,351 
 Accumulated amortisation 
  and impairment                 (102,553) 
 Net book value                    235,798 
------------------------------  ---------- 
 

Amortisation was included within the income statement as follows:

 
                                               Six months   Six months    Year to 
                                              to 31.10.23  to 31.10.22   30.04.23 
                                              (Unaudited)  (Unaudited)  (Audited) 
                                                   GBP000       GBP000     GBP000 
--------------------------------------------  -----------  -----------  --------- 
Included within underlying operating profit 
 as administrative expenses                           639          617      1,202 
Excluded from underlying operating profit*          9,307       10,056     20,206 
                                                    9,946       10,673     21,408 
--------------------------------------------  -----------  -----------  --------- 
 

* Amortisation of intangible assets excluded from underlying operating profit relates to intangible assets recognised on business combinations.

7. Property, plant and equipment

 
 Net book value              Vehicles      Other property,       Total 
                             for hire    plant & equipment 
                               GBP000               GBP000      GBP000 
-------------------------   ---------  -------------------  ---------- 
 At 1 May 2022                997,033              164,882   1,161,915 
 Acquisition                    7,203                  148       7,351 
 Additions                    199,529                6,661     206,190 
 Disposals                          -                 (91)        (91) 
 Transfers                         16                 (16)           - 
 Transfer to inventories     (53,230)                    -    (53,230) 
 Depreciation                (67,161)             (10,144)    (77,305) 
 Exchange differences          11,517                1,410      12,927 
--------------------------  ---------  -------------------  ---------- 
 At 1 November 2022         1,094,907              162,850   1,257,757 
 Additions                    250,284               18,134     268,418 
 Disposals                          -                (663)       (663) 
 Transfers                         17                 (17)           - 
 Transfer to inventories    (106,961)                    -   (106,961) 
 Depreciation                (85,554)             (12,207)    (97,761) 
 Exchange differences          10,918                1,215      12,133 
--------------------------  ---------  -------------------  ---------- 
 At 1 May 2023              1,163,611              169,312   1,332,923 
 Acquisition                   14,815                  811      15,626 
 Additions                    297,151               16,777     313,928 
 Disposals                          -                (283)       (283) 
 Transfer to inventories    (155,265)                    -   (155,265) 
 Depreciation                (86,960)             (12,371)    (99,331) 
 Exchange differences         (3,161)                (434)     (3,595) 
 At 31 October 2023         1,230,191              173,812   1,404,003 
--------------------------  ---------  -------------------  ---------- 
 
 
 At 31 October 2023 
 Cost or fair value             2,101,897 
 Accumulated depreciation       (697,894) 
 Net book value                 1,404,003 
-----------------------------  ---------- 
 

Included within property, plant and equipment above are right of use assets under leases with a net book value of GBP160,665,000 (30 April 2023: GBP157,703,000).

8. Interest in associates

 
 
                                       GBP000 
-----------------------------------  -------- 
 At 1 May 2022                          5,843 
 Group's share of: 
 Profit from continuing operations      1,559 
 Distributions from associates        (1,868) 
-----------------------------------  -------- 
 At 1 November 2022                     5,534 
 Group's share of: 
 Profit from continuing operations        961 
 Distributions from associates        (1,288) 
-----------------------------------  -------- 
 At 1 May 2023                          5,207 
 Group's share of: 
 Profit from continuing operations        799 
 Distributions from associates        (1,195) 
-----------------------------------  -------- 
 At 31 October 2023                     4,811 
-----------------------------------  -------- 
 

9. Analysis of consolidated net debt

 
                               At 31.10.23  At 31.10.22  At 30.04.23 
                               (Unaudited)  (Unaudited)    (Audited) 
 
                                    GBP000       GBP000       GBP000 
-----------------------------  -----------  -----------  ----------- 
Cash and bank balances            (29,646)     (18,956)     (14,122) 
Bank overdrafts                     25,833            -        2,441 
Bank loans                         265,200      195,990      218,403 
Loan notes                         327,623      322,931      329,854 
Lease Liabilities                  165,438      160,077      156,765 
Cumulative preference shares           500          500          500 
Confirming facilities                   84          793          593 
Consolidated net debt              755,032      661,335      694,434 
-----------------------------  -----------  -----------  ----------- 
 

10. Notes to the cash flow statement

 
                                                                                  Six months   Six months      Year to 
                                                                                 to 31.10.23  to 31.10.22     30.04.23 
                                                                                 (Unaudited)  (Unaudited)    (Audited) 
Net cash generated from operations                                                    GBP000       GBP000       GBP000 
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------  -----------  -----------  ----------- 
Operating profit                                                                     112,528      110,033      199,522 
Adjustments for: 
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment                                         99,331       75,842      175,066 
Net impairment of goodwill                                                                 -            -        5,009 
Net impairment of other intangibles                                                        -            -        8,482 
Amortisation of intangible assets                                                      9,946       10,673       21,408 
(Gain) loss on disposal of other property, plant and equipment                       (2,614)          705          218 
Share options fair value charge                                                        2,837        2,287        4,647 
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------  -----------  -----------  ----------- 
Operating cash flows before movements in working capital                             222,028      199,540      414,352 
(Increase) decrease in non-vehicle inventories                                       (1,377)      (1,193)          273 
Increase in receivables                                                             (22,836)     (58,454)     (81,981) 
(Decrease) increase in payables                                                     (33,245)       39,347       71,810 
Increase in provisions                                                                 6,603            -        7,431 
Cash generated from operations                                                       171,173      179,240      411,885 
Income taxes paid, net                                                              (21,150)     (14,689)     (36,640) 
Interest paid                                                                       (14,701)      (8,378)     (21,150) 
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------  -----------  -----------  ----------- 
Net cash generated from operations before purchases of and proceeds from 
 disposal of vehicles 
 for hire                                                                            135,322      156,173      354,095 
Purchases of vehicles for hire                                                     (265,325)    (176,993)    (398,187) 
Proceeds from disposal of vehicles for hire                                          167,420       58,876      128,414 
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------  -----------  -----------  ----------- 
Net cash generated from operations                                                    37,417       38,056       84,322 
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------  -----------  -----------  ----------- 
 

11. Exceptional items

 
During the period the Group recognised exceptional items in 
 the income statement as follows: 
                                     Six months    Six months    Year to 
                                    to 31.10.23   to 31.10.22   30.04.23 
                                    (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)  (Audited) 
                                         GBP000        GBP000     GBP000 
---------------------------------  ------------  ------------  --------- 
Impairment of goodwill                        -             -      5,009 
Impairment of other intangibles               -             -      8,482 
---------------------------------  ------------  ------------  --------- 
Exceptional administrative 
 expenses                                     -             -     13,491 
 
Impairment of NewLaw intangibles              -             -     13,491 
Exceptional administrative 
 expenses                                     -             -     13,491 
Total pre-tax exceptional items               -             -     13,491 
Tax charge on exceptional items               -             -    (2,065) 
---------------------------------  ------------  ------------  --------- 
 

During the period there were no items recognised as exceptional.

Impairment of the NewLaw business

Following a strategic business review, the carrying amount of assets relating to the NewLaw CGU was considered to be below its recoverable amount and therefore an impairment charge of GBP5,009,000 and GBP8,482,000, for goodwill and other intangibles respectively, was recognised as an exceptional item in the consolidated income statement (see Note 6). The Group also reassessed the useful lives of property, plant and equipment relating to the NewLaw CGU and determined that no change in the useful lives is required.

12. Business combinations

On 2 May 2023 the Group acquired 100% of the equity interests of FridgeXpress (UK) Ltd "FridgeXpress". The acquisition is in line with the Group strategy and vision to become the leading integrated mobility solutions provider. The acquisition has been included within the Northgate UK&I segment. A provisional purchase price allocation exercise has been undertaken in accordance with IFRS 3 'Business Combinations'.

Details of this provisional purchase consideration, the net assets acquired and goodwill are as follows:

 
 
 Purchase consideration       GBP000 
--------------------------  -------- 
 Total cash consideration      4,990 
--------------------------  -------- 
 

The provisional assets and liabilities recognised as a result of the acquisition are as follows:

 
 
                                             GBP000 
----------------------------------------  --------- 
 Customer relationships (Note 6)              1,100 
 Brand names (Note 6)                           150 
 Property, plant and equipment (Note 7)      15,626 
 Cash and bank balances                         939 
 Stock                                          124 
 Trade and other receivables                  1,678 
 Trade and other payables                   (1,096) 
 Deferred income                              (550) 
 Borrowings                                   (391) 
 Leases                                    (13,410) 
 Deferred tax                               (1,225) 
 Net identified assets acquired               2,945 
----------------------------------------  --------- 
 
 Goodwill recognised on acquisition           2,045 
----------------------------------------  --------- 
 

Acquisition costs

Acquisition costs in relation to FridgeXpress of GBP82,000 have been charged to the income statement as administrative expenses.

FridgeXpress' contribution to the Group results

FridgeXpress' contribution to underlying operating profit was a GBP253,000 profit for the period from 2 May 2023 to 31 October 2023. Revenue during this period was GBP4,226,000.

Prior period

On 2 July 2022 the Group acquired 100% of the equity interests of Blakedale Limited for a consideration of GBP10,145,000. A provisional purchase price allocation exercise was undertaken in accordance with IFRS 3 'Business Combinations', which identified net assets acquired of GBP6,189,000, resulting in goodwill of GBP3,956,000 recognised in the balance sheet. The acquisition was included within the Northgate UK&I segment.

13. Related party transactions

Related party transactions of the Group are consistent with those disclosed in Note 31 of the Group's annual financial statements for the year ended 30 April 2023. No new related party transactions have been entered into during the period.

Interim announcement - Statement of the Directors

We confirm that to the best of our knowledge:

-- the condensed set of financial statements has been prepared in accordance with the UK-adopted International Accounting Standard 34;

-- the interim management report includes a fair review of the information required by DTR 4.2.7 (indication of important events during the first six months and description of principal risks and uncertainties for the remaining six months of the year); and

-- the interim management report includes a true and fair review of the information required by DTR 4.2.8 (disclosure of related party transactions and changes therein).

By order of the Board

Philip Vincent

Chief Financial Officer

6 December 2023

Independent review report to Redde Northgate plc

Report on the condensed consolidated interim financial statements

Our conclusion

We have reviewed Redde Northgate plc's condensed consolidated interim financial statements (the "interim financial statements") in the interim results of Redde Northgate plc for the 6 month period ended 31 October 2023 (the "period").

Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the interim financial statements are not prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with UK-adopted International Accounting Standard 34, 'Interim Financial Reporting' and the Disclosure Guidance and Transparency Rules sourcebook of the United Kingdom's Financial Conduct Authority.

The interim financial statements comprise:

   --    the Condensed consolidated balance sheet as at 31 October 2023; 

-- the Condensed consolidated income statement and Condensed consolidated statement of comprehensive income for the period then ended;

   --    the Condensed consolidated cash flow statement for the period then ended; 
   --    the Condensed consolidated statement of changes in equity for the period then ended; and 
   --    the explanatory notes to the interim financial statements. 

The interim financial statements included in the interim results of Redde Northgate plc have been prepared in accordance with UK-adopted International Accounting Standard 34, 'Interim Financial Reporting' and the Disclosure Guidance and Transparency Rules sourcebook of the United Kingdom's Financial Conduct Authority.

Basis for conclusion

We conducted our review in accordance with International Standard on Review Engagements (UK) 2410, 'Review of Interim Financial Information Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity' issued by the Financial Reporting Council for use in the United Kingdom ("ISRE (UK) 2410"). A review of interim financial information consists of making enquiries, primarily of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review procedures.

A review is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) and, consequently, does not enable us to obtain assurance that we would become aware of all significant matters that might be identified in an audit. Accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion.

We have read the other information contained in the interim results and considered whether it contains any apparent misstatements or material inconsistencies with the information in the interim financial statements.

Conclusions relating to going concern

Based on our review procedures, which are less extensive than those performed in an audit as described in the Basis for conclusion section of this report, nothing has come to our attention to suggest that the directors have inappropriately adopted the going concern basis of accounting or that the directors have identified material uncertainties relating to going concern that are not appropriately disclosed. This conclusion is based on the review procedures performed in accordance with ISRE (UK) 2410. However, future events or conditions may cause the group to cease to continue as a going concern.

Responsibilities for the interim financial statements and the review

Our responsibilities and those of the directors

The interim results, including the interim financial statements, is the responsibility of, and has been approved by the directors. The directors are responsible for preparing the interim results in accordance with the Disclosure Guidance and Transparency Rules sourcebook of the United Kingdom's Financial Conduct Authority. In preparing the interim results, including the interim financial statements, the directors are responsible for assessing the group's ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the group or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.

Our responsibility is to express a conclusion on the interim financial statements in the interim results based on our review. Our conclusion, including our conclusions relating to going concern, is based on procedures that are less extensive than audit procedures, as described in the Basis for conclusion paragraph of this report. This report, including the conclusion, has been prepared for and only for the company for the purpose of complying with the Disclosure Guidance and Transparency Rules sourcebook of the United Kingdom's Financial Conduct Authority and for no other purpose. We do not, in giving this conclusion, accept or assume responsibility for any other purpose or to any other person to whom this report is shown or into whose hands it may come save where expressly agreed by our prior consent in writing.

PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP

Chartered Accountants

Newcastle upon Tyne

6 December 2023

[3] Calculated as underlying EBIT divided by total revenue (excluding vehicle sales)

[4] Including intersegment revenue of GBP4.6m (H1 2023: GBP4.1m)

[5] Calculated as underlying EBIT divided by total revenue (excluding vehicle sales)

[6] Calculated as underlying EBIT divided by total revenue (excluding vehicle sales)

[7] Including intersegment revenue of GBP5.6m (H1 2023: GBP6.5m)

[8] Including intersegment revenue of GBP58.4m (H1 2023: GBPnil)

[9] Gross profit margin calculated as underlying gross profit divided by total revenue (excluding vehicle sales). EBIT margin calculated as underlying EBIT divided by total revenue (excluding vehicle sales)

[10] Net replacement capex is total net capex less growth capex. Growth capex represents the cash consumed in order to grow the fleet or the cash generated if the fleet size is reduced in periods of contraction

[11] Lease principal payments are included so that steady state cash generation includes all maintenance capex irrespective of funding method

[12] Lease principal payments are added back to reflect the movement on net debt

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