ADVFN Logo ADVFN

We could not find any results for:
Make sure your spelling is correct or try broadening your search.

Trending Now

Toplists

It looks like you aren't logged in.
Click the button below to log in and view your recent history.

Hot Features

Registration Strip Icon for monitor Customisable watchlists with full streaming quotes from leading exchanges, such as LSE, NASDAQ, NYSE, AMEX, Bovespa, BIT and more.

MCRO Micro Focus International Plc

532.00
0.00 (0.00%)
26 Apr 2024 - Closed
Delayed by 15 minutes
Share Name Share Symbol Market Type Share ISIN Share Description
Micro Focus International Plc LSE:MCRO London Ordinary Share GB00BJ1F4N75 ORD 10P
  Price Change % Change Share Price Bid Price Offer Price High Price Low Price Open Price Shares Traded Last Trade
  0.00 0.00% 532.00 531.60 531.80 0.00 01:00:00
Industry Sector Turnover Profit EPS - Basic PE Ratio Market Cap
0 0 N/A 0

Micro Focus International plc Interim results for six months ended 30 April 2019 (8652E)

09/07/2019 9:31am

UK Regulatory


Micro Focus (LSE:MCRO)
Historical Stock Chart


From Apr 2019 to Apr 2024

Click Here for more Micro Focus Charts.

TIDMMCRO

RNS Number : 8652E

Micro Focus International plc

09 July 2019

9 July 2019

Micro Focus International plc

Interim results for the six months ended 30 April 2019

Micro Focus International plc ("the Company" or "the Group", LSE: MCRO.L, NYSE: MFGP), the international software product group, announces unaudited interim results for the six months ended 30 April 2019.

Key highlights:

-- Revenue performance in line with guidance and full year guidance maintained at minus 4% to minus 6% on a constant currency ("CCY") basis.

-- SUSE separation and disposal delivered in line with timetable resulting in a $1,727.2m profit on disposal and $1,800.0m returned to shareholders.

   --      Adjusted EBITDA margin(1) increased 2.8ppt to 40.0% on a CCY basis. 
   --      Transformation programmes remain on target for completion in 2020. 

-- Strong cash performance, with Adjusted Cash Conversion(1) of 115.1% (30 April 2018: 96.1%) and free cash flow(1) of $429.9m in the six months ended 30 April 2019 (30 April 2018: $213.7m).

-- Adjusted Net Debt(1) of $3,807.5m at 30 April 2019, 2.7 times Adjusted EBITDA, after including the $1,800.0m return to shareholders in May 2019.

   --      Adjusted Diluted Earnings per Share growth from continuing operations of 8.4%. 
   --      Interim dividend of 58.33 cents per share (six months ended 30 April 2018: 58.33 cents). 
   --      Profit for the period of $1,397.1m (30 April 2018: $619.7m). 

The table below shows the key results for the Group for the six months ended 30 April 2019:

 
  Results at a glance                                              Restated 
                                                                        (2) 
                                                  Six months     Six months 
                                                       ended          ended        Growth 
                                                    30 April       30 April 
                                                        2019           2018    /(Decline) 
                                                 (unaudited)    (unaudited)             % 
===========================================  ===============  =============  ============ 
 
 Alternative performance measures from 
  continuing operations(1) 
 
 Revenue (versus CCY comparatives)                 $1,657.1m      $1,749.6m        (5.3)% 
 Adjusted EBITDA (versus CCY comparatives)           $662.3m        $650.4m          1.8% 
     % Adjusted EBITDA margin (versus CCY 
      comparatives)                                    40.0%          37.2%     + 2.8 ppt 
 
 Adjusted Diluted Earnings per Share 
  - continuing operations                             85.53c         78.93c          8.4% 
 
 Adjusted Net Debt                                 $3,807.5m      $4,337.3m         12.2% 
 Adjusted Net Debt / Adjusted EBITDA               2.7 times      3.0 times 
  ratio 
 
 Statutory Measures 
 Revenue                                           $1,657.1m      $1,791.3m        (7.5)% 
 Operating profit                                     $32.6m         $31.8m          2.5% 
 Profit for the period                             $1,397.1m        $619.7m        125.4% 
 
 Diluted Earnings per Share                          322.74c        136.90c        135.7% 
 
 

(1) The definition and reconciliations of Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EPS, Adjusted Diluted EPS, Adjusted Net Debt, Adjusted Cash Conversion, Free cash flow and Constant Currency ("CCY") are in the "Alternative Performance Measures" section of this Interim Statement.

(2) The comparatives for the six months to 30 April 2018 have been restated to reflect the divestiture of the SUSE business segment (note 24).

Stephen Murdoch, Chief Executive Officer, commented:

"We have made steady progress this half year, delivering against our financial and operational commitments and doing what the company does best: making, selling and supporting infrastructure software solutions that customers value and rely on. Micro Focus helps customers around the world to drive further returns from their existing investments while also taking advantage of new technologies and innovations to support their digital transformation. We have continued to make progress on our significant program of work to fully integrate the HPE Software business through the sustained application of the Micro Focus business model. As a result, we are pleased to reiterate full-year guidance."

Results conference call

A conference call to cover the results for the six months ended 30 April 2019 will be held today at 1.30pm BST. The call will be accompanied by slides.

A live webcast and recording of the presentation will be available at https://investors.microfocus.com/ during and after the event. For dial in only, access numbers are as follows:

UK: +44 (0)330 336 9411

US: +1 646-828-8193

Confirmation Code: 9926873

Enquiries:

 
 Micro Focus                        Tel: +44 (0) 1635 565200 
 Stephen Murdoch, Chief Executive 
  Officer 
 Ben Donnelly, IR Manager 
 
 Brunswick                          Tel: +44 (0) 20 7404 
                                     5959 
 Sarah West                         MicroFocus@brunswickgroup.com 
 Jonathan Glass 
 Craig Breheny 
 

Note to editors

Micro Focus (LSE: MCRO.L, NYSE: MFGP) is one of the world's leading enterprise software companies, with over 40,000 customers globally who rely on us to modernise and protect their existing technology. Micro Focus helps organizations run and transform their business. Driven by customer-centric innovation, our software provides the critical tools they need to build, operate, secure, and analyse the enterprise. By design, these tools bridge the gap between existing and emerging technologies-enabling faster innovation, with less risk, in the race to digital transformation.

For more information, please go to https://investors.microfocus.com/

Forward-looking statements

Certain statements in these preliminary results are forward-looking. Although the Group believes that the expectations reflected in these forward-looking statements are reasonable, it can give no assurance that these expectations will prove to be correct. Because these statements involve risks and uncertainties, actual results may differ materially from those expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements. The Group undertakes no obligation to update any forward-looking statements whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.

Chief Executive Officer's Statement

Performance in the period (from continuing operations)

Our performance during the period was consistent with guidance for the full year given at the time of the Preliminary results on 14 February 2019 and reiterated in our mid-May trading update.

The period can be characterised as one of making steady progress, delivering against our financial and operational commitments, applying the Micro Focus operating model increasingly consistently across the Group, focusing intensely on the needs of our customers, and continuing to improve the culture to be more decisive and results-focused. As a result of these and other initiatives, during the six month period to 30 April 2019 the Group continued to moderate rates of revenue decline, improve Adjusted EBITDA margins and generate significant levels of cash to fulfil our overriding objective of providing sustainable and strong shareholder returns.

There has been on-going progress improving customer engagement, aligning our portfolio and releasing new product capabilities. We continue to deliver innovation that customers rely on to solve real and complex issues today and position themselves to capture new opportunities as they drive their own digital transformation programmes.

The Group reported revenues of $1,657.1m (2018: $1,749.6m CCY, $1,791.3m reported). This reflects a decline of 5.3% on a CCY basis and 7.5% on a reported basis. Adjusted EBITDA was $662.3m (2018: $650.4m CCY) which represents an Adjusted EBITDA margin of 40.0% (2018: 37.2% CCY). This was driven primarily by continued cost management actions related to the integration program. On a statutory reported basis, the business generated an Operating Profit of $32.6m (2018: $31.8m).

During the period, we completed the sale of the SUSE business and as a result returned $1,800.0m to shareholders. This transaction is an excellent proof point of the effectiveness of Micro Focus' portfolio management approach.

Further narrative in respect of the financial performance can be found in the Financial Review section of this report.

The Micro Focus Strategy and Business Model

Micro Focus' strategy and business model are designed to deliver sustained customer value and strong, consistent shareholder returns over the long-term. Our approach evolves with changes in the overall market but the values and core of our model have remained consistent since 2011.

The infrastructure software market is fragmented and consolidating and Micro Focus is well placed to succeed within this market context. We believe the four key components necessary for success are:

   --      a clear long term strategy; 
   --      scale to enable consistent execution; 
   --      operational efficiency; and 
   --      commitment to product innovation that addresses critical customer needs. 

Our operating model is founded on customer engagement and feedback, and our product strategy can be summarised as delivering "customer-centric innovation". This means helping customers bridge both existing and emerging technologies to balance cost, risk and speed. To accomplish this we build the latest innovative, enterprise-grade and scalable features into our products, helping customers optimise existing investments and avoid unnecessary "rip and replace" approaches, helping increase returns from investments already made. We also offer flexibility in both deployment and commercial models to ensure customers and partners can exploit this innovation appropriately within their own financial and organisational models.

Across the Group, our products span a range of revenue profiles from double-digit growth to decline. Our business model is focused on ensuring the right decisions are taken at a granular level to enable the allocation of appropriate levels of investment on a product-by-product basis, to innovate, market, sell and support the product to best deliver value to customers. This enables revenue declines to be moderated and product portfolios repositioned to achieve growth where possible by aligning appropriate R&D and Go-To-Market investment to help deliver high levels of profitability and strong cash generation in a balanced portfolio approach.

In the period we delivered major new capabilities across each of the portfolios and more than 160 releases in total. Notable highlights include:

-- Enterprise DevOps: application modernisation capabilities enabling mainframe to mobile development productivity with new robotic process automation capabilities being introduced;

-- Hybrid IT Management: cloud native and hybrid deployment options in Service Management and introduction of new Artificial Intelligence capabilities;

-- Security, Risk & Governance: introduction of new User Behavioural Analytics and application security capabilities and end-to-end solutions for data privacy; and

-- Predictive Analytics: integrated into core solutions or enterprise wide with cloud or hybrid deployment choices reducing customer infrastructure costs.

Micro Focus' scale enables us to meet the important business needs of our customers and partners around the world, with our business operations spanning 49 countries with approximately 12,200 employees making, selling and supporting more than 300 products. The consistent execution of our business model provides us with a platform to deliver exceptional returns to shareholders over the long- term.

Integration Update

The complexities of the HPE Software business integration continue to require detailed attention and substantial programme planning and execution. We are making steady progress with notable examples including: the completion of the project to build our own IT operational infrastructure and separate from the HPE operational environment, continued improvements to our core business systems and ongoing consolidation of physical locations to improve operational effectiveness and team collaboration and eliminate unnecessary costs. More broadly we continue to focus on delivering the key changes needed to reach our future goals. These include: the project to deliver a single IT platform with a simplified and integrated systems architecture, simplifying central functions, strengthening compliance and controls, and continually improving our customer and employee experience.

Integration work to improve our operational effectiveness is closely linked to instilling the right corporate culture of sharper execution, simpler business operations and a dynamic, accountable team. Progress is being made against this goal but there remains more to do on this front.

In summary, whilst the integration of the HPE Software business remains a complex and significant programme of work, we are confident in our ability to complete this and thereby deliver on our original thesis of making Micro Focus an efficient and optimised platform operating at scale with sector-leading margins and the opportunity to grow further through acquisition.

SUSE Disposal

The separation and sale of the SUSE business provided significant returns to shareholders and demonstrates the value of our approach to portfolio management. Through effective investment and management of the SUSE asset, from being 20% of total revenues of the Attachmate Group when acquired by Micro Focus in November 2014 for $2.3bn, we achieved a total cash consideration of $2.5bn for the SUSE asset alone just four years later, at an accounting profit on disposal of $1.7bn.

Between announcement of the disposal and its completion we returned $510.0m to shareholders by way of share buybacks, and following transaction completion in March 2019 we made a Return of Value to shareholders in May 2019 of $1.8bn.

I am proud of the team's operational rigour to complete the transaction on time, on budget and deliver the SUSE asset for its new owner EQT Partners as a fully carved out business from the rest of the Group's infrastructure and operations.

The SUSE business financial contribution during the period was an Operating profit of $37.5m. The results of the SUSE business together with the $1.7bn profit on the sale of the SUSE business have been reported as a discontinued operation. The SUSE business was also treated as a discontinued operation in the 18 months ended 31 October 2018 Annual Report and Accounts. Following the separation of SUSE our employees now total 12,200. As such, this interim results statement focuses on the continuing operations.

Capital allocation

The board continues to target a modest level of gearing for a company with the cash generating qualities of Micro Focus, with a target net debt to Adjusted EBITDA multiple of 2.7 times. We are confident that this level of debt will allow us to deliver our strategy, invest in products and/or make appropriate acquisitions. As the integration of the businesses continues the board will keep the appropriate level of debt under review. Micro Focus has a strong balance sheet and our lenders are supportive of our strategy and business model.

At 30 April 2019, we had reported Net Debt of $2,007.5m. After reflecting the settlement of the Return of Value to shareholders, paid in May 2019, the Adjusted Net Debt for the Group was $3,807.5m. This represents a ratio of Adjusted Net Debt to trailing 12 month Adjusted EBITDA ($1,421.4m) of 2.7 times.

Board Update

Further to the announcement on 5 November 2018, Brian McArthur-Muscroft joined the Board as Chief Financial Officer on 21 February 2019.

The Board and management team continue to have confidence in the strength of our strategy and model, our ability to complete the current integration to build an effective operating platform, and, over time, drive margins closer towards the levels achieved historically by the Group. We would like to thank our employees for their continued professionalism and hard work.

Dividend

Following the 18 month period covered in the 31 October 2018 Annual Report and Accounts and the payment of three six-monthly dividends, the Group is now returning to its customary two dividend payments during the financial year. The dividend policy remains unchanged at approximately two times covered by the adjusted post-tax earnings of the company.

As a result, we are pleased to announce that the interim dividend will be 58.33c. We expect to maintain this level of interim dividend per share in future years, with a progressive final dividend consistent with our policy, as we return towards our historic dividend phasing of paying approximately one third by way of interim and two thirds by way of final dividend.

The dividend will be paid in Sterling equivalent to 46.66 pence per share, based on an exchange rate of GBP1 = $1.25, the rate applicable on 8 July 2019, the date on which the board resolved to pay the dividend. The dividend will be paid on 30 September 2019 to shareholders on the register as at 6 September 2019.

Group Outlook

We reiterate our constant currency revenue guidance for the 12 months to 31 October 2019 of minus 4% to minus 6% compared to the 12 months ended 31 October 2018.

Stephen Murdoch

Chief Executive Officer

8 July 2019

Financial Review

The following discussion provides an analysis of our results and should be read in conjunction with our unaudited consolidated interim financial statements included elsewhere in this report. We include certain Alternative Performance Measures which assist management in comparing our performance on a consistent basis for purposes of business decision-making by removing the impact of certain items that management believes do not directly reflect our underlying operations. Included in the following discussion is Adjusted EBITDA which is an Alternative Performance Measure. For additional information on Adjusted EBITDA see the "Alternative Performance Measures" section of this report. The comparatives for the six months to 30 April 2018 have been restated to reflect the divestiture of the SUSE business segment (note 24). All result discussed in this section are from continuing operations, unless otherwise stated.

 
                                                Six months       Six months 
                                                     ended            ended 
                                             30 April 2019    30 April 2018 
                                               (unaudited)      (unaudited) 
                                               As reported   CCY (restated)   CCY Change 
                                                        $m               $m            % 
-----------------------------------------  ---------------  ---------------  ----------- 
 Alternative performance measures: 
 Revenue                                           1,657.1          1,749.6       (5.3)% 
 Operating costs included in AEBITDA               (994.8)        (1,099.2)       (9.5)% 
 Adjusted EBITDA                                     662.3            650.4         1.8% 
 Adjusted EBITDA margin %                            40.0%            37.2%       2.8ppt 
 
                                                Six months       Six months 
                                                     ended            ended 
                                             30 April 2019    30 April 2018 
                                               (unaudited)      (unaudited) 
                                                                As reported 
                                               As reported       (restated)       Change 
 Statutory performance measures:                        $m               $m            % 
 Revenue                                           1,657.1          1,791.3       (7.5)% 
 Operating profit                                     32.6             31.8         2.5% 
 (Loss)/Profit for the period from 
  continuing operations                             (78.3)            600.0     (113.1)% 
 Profit for the period from discontinued 
  operations                                       1,475.4             19.7     7,389.3% 
 Profit for the period                             1,397.1            619.7       125.5% 
-----------------------------------------  ---------------  ---------------  ----------- 
 

Revenue (versus CCY comparatives)

Revenue for the six months ended 30 April 2019 was as follows:

 
                                                                                                                               CCY % change to 
                                                     Six months ended                                                           Six months ended 
                                                       30 April 2019                                                      30 April 2018 (restated***) 
                                                         (unaudited)                                                              (unaudited) 
                  -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------       -------------------------------------------------  ---------- 
                                Licence      Maintenance           SaaS       Consulting          Total          Licence   Maintenance        SaaS   Consulting       Total 
                                                                & other                                                                    & other 
                                                              recurring                                                                  recurring 
                                     $m               $m             $m               $m             $m                %             %           %            %           % 
----------------  ---------------------  ---------------  -------------  ---------------  -------------  ---  ----------  ------------  ----------  -----------  ---------- 
 Product 
 portfolio: 
 
   AMC*                            72.0            163.1              -              5.5          240.6             1.4%        (0.7)%          -%       (3.5)%      (0.1)% 
 
   ADM*                            63.0            246.5           42.5             10.4          362.4           (1.4)%        (2.3)%     (12.7)%      (38.8)%      (5.1)% 
 
   ITOM*                          108.0            344.4            6.2             67.0          525.6          (16.9)%        (2.4)%     (12.7)%      (12.6)%      (7.2)% 
 
   Security                        69.1            210.0           19.2             24.4          322.7          (23.9)%        (3.6)%       17.1%      (22.0)%      (9.5)% 
 
   IM&G*                           31.6             94.0           75.7              8.7          210.0             2.6%        (4.8)%     (14.1)%      (31.5)%      (8.8)% 
----------------  ---------------------  ---------------  -------------  ---------------  -------------  ---  ----------  ------------  ----------  -----------  ---------- 
 Revenue before 
  haircut                         343.7          1,058.0          143.6            116.0        1,661.3          (11.1)%        (2.6)%     (10.4)%      (19.1)%      (6.5)% 
 
   Haircut                            -            (3.7)          (0.5)                -          (4.2)               -%       (82.4)%     (88.4)%     (100.0)%     (84.3)% 
----------------  ---------------------  ---------------  -------------  ---------------  -------------  ---  ----------  ------------  ----------  -----------  ---------- 
 
   Revenue**                      343.7          1,054.3          143.1            116.0        1,657.1          (11.1)%        (1.0)%      (8.3)%      (18.3)%      (5.3)% 
----------------  ---------------------  ---------------  -------------  ---------------  -------------  ---  ----------  ------------  ----------  -----------  ---------- 
 
 Regional: 
 
   North America                  153.2            557.2          105.7             43.3          859.4           (0.6)%        (5.0)%      (9.6)%      (27.8)%      (6.3)% 
 
   International                  138.6            389.7           30.6             58.4          617.3          (21.9)%        (0.7)%      (7.8)%      (11.1)%      (7.7)% 
 
   Asia Pacific 
   & Japan                         51.9            111.1            7.3             14.3          184.6           (5.5)%          3.8%     (28.4)%      (19.2)%      (2.7)% 
----------------  ---------------------  ---------------  -------------  ---------------  -------------  ---  ----------  ------------  ----------  -----------  ---------- 
 Revenue before 
  haircut                         343.7          1,058.0          143.6            116.0        1,661.3          (11.1)%        (2.6)%     (10.4)%      (19.1)%      (6.5)% 
 
   Haircut                            -            (3.7)          (0.5)                -          (4.2)               -%       (82.4)%     (88.4)%     (100.0)%     (84.3)% 
----------------  ---------------------  ---------------  -------------  ---------------  -------------  ---  ----------  ------------  ----------  -----------  ---------- 
 
   Revenue**                      343.7          1,054.3          143.1            116.0        1,657.1          (11.1)%        (1.0)%      (8.3)%      (18.3)%      (5.3)% 
----------------  ---------------------  ---------------  -------------  ---------------  -------------  ---  ----------  ------------  ----------  -----------  ---------- 
 

*AMC (Application Modernisation & Connectivity), ADM (Application Delivery Management), ITOM (IT Operations Management), and IM&G (Information Management & Governance).

**The trends discussed in this section are presented after the impact of the deferred revenue haircut (see Alternative Performance Measures).

*** The prior year comparatives have been restated to reflect the reorganisation of the LATAM operations from North America (previously named "Americas") to International (previously named "EMEA"). This restatement ensures consistent revenue trend reporting.

Revenue from continuing operations declined by 5.3% in the six months ended 30 April 2019 on a CCY basis. The 5.3% decline is inclusive of a benefit from the year-on-year impact of the deferred revenue haircut and IFRS15, which is offset by the impact of the Atalla disposal and the change in approach to serving US Government contracts.

This CCY decline is partly driven by deliberate management actions in relation to the SaaS and other recurring and Consulting revenue streams, which together account for 2.5ppts of the decline (excluding deferred revenue haircut), as we continue to refocus these revenue streams on delivering better quality, sustainable profits for the business. The impact of these actions will continue in the remaining six months of the financial period and begin to moderate thereafter.

Revenue performance in the six months ended 30 April 2019 by stream:

Licence Revenue

Licence revenue declined by 11.1% in the six months ended 30 April 2019 on a CCY basis.

The revenue decline in Security was higher than expected due to two factors. Firstly, the product group experienced significant levels of sales force attrition during FY18. This was compounded by corrective actions which were made to products within the portfolio over the last twelve months. The improvements we have made in these areas will take time to flow through to pipeline and revenue.

Performance within ADM, AMC and IM&G demonstrate the portfolio effects of our business and underlying performance in ITOM was stronger than the actual performance given the challenging prior period compare.

Performance at a regional level broadly mirrored the portfolio performance summarised above.

Maintenance Revenue

Maintenance revenue declined by 1.0% in the six months ended 30 April 2019 on a CCY basis. The impact of the deferred revenue haircut improves the rate of decline by 1.6ppts in the period with the underlying decline 2.6% being more representative of the current trajectory.

Renewal rates vary at a product level but across the portfolio, we continue to see renewal rates consistent with historical rates.

SaaS and other recurring revenue

SaaS and other recurring revenue decreased by 8.3% in the six months ended 30 April 2019 on a CCY basis. In the last six months of the previous financial period, the Group took actions to rationalise unprofitable operations and practices and refocused resources and investments to deliver the product enhancements required for long term success. As a result, SaaS and other recurring revenue overall declined in line with our expectations, in order to deliver a more sustainable growth in SaaS revenue at a higher profit margin in the medium term.

Consulting Revenue

Consulting revenue declined by 18.3% in the six months ended 30 April 2019 on a CCY basis. The managed decline in consulting revenue can be broadly attributed to the Group's continued desire to focus only on consulting engagements that are directly related to the software portfolio.

The restructuring of the consultancy operations is progressing as anticipated and is expected to continue in the second half of the year with the revenue stream beginning to moderate and ultimately track underlying software revenue.

Adjusted EBITDA

The continuing operations generated an Adjusted EBITDA of $662.3m, at an Adjusted EBITDA margin of 40.0%. This represents a 2.8ppt increase in Adjusted EBITDA margin between the periods at constant currency.

The ability to drive operational efficiencies within the two businesses via integration was a key thesis for the HPE Software business deal and remains a key strategic objective of management. Total costs within the continuing operations in the six months ended 30 April 2019 were $994.8m. This reflects a reduction of $104.4m on the comparable period to 30 April 2018 at CCY.

Alongside this cost reduction, we continue to work on multiple transformation projects to simplify and standardise our systems and processes, including building a new IT Stack to run more streamlined business processes. These projects remain on target for completion during financial year 2020. Once this work is complete, we anticipate opportunity to realise further efficiencies across our centralised Finance, HR, IT and Legal functions, allowing for further cost reductions in financial year 2021.

Ultimately, we remain focused on driving margins closer towards the levels achieved historically by the Group.

Currency impact

During the six months to 30 April 2019, 61.2% of our revenues were contracted in US dollars, 18.8% in Euros, 5.4% in Sterling, 3.0% in Canadian dollars and 11.6% in other currencies. In comparison, 48.0% of our costs are US dollar denominated, 14.4% in Euros, 10.8% in Sterling, 1.6% in Canadian dollars and 25.2% in other currencies.

The weighting of revenue and costs means that if the US$: Euro or US$: CAD exchange rates move during the period, the revenue impact is greater than the costs impact, whilst if US$: Sterling rates move during the period the cost impact exceeds the revenue impact. Consequently, actual US$ Adjusted EBITDA can be impacted by significant movements in US$ to Euro, CAD & Sterling exchange rates.

The currency movement for the US dollar against Euro, Sterling and CAD was a strengthening of 6.6%, 5.8% and 4.9% respectively when looking at the average exchange rates in the six months to 30 April 2019 compared to those in the six months to 30 April 2018.

In order to provide CCY comparatives, we have restated the revenue and Adjusted EBITDA of the Group for the six months ended 30 April 2018 at the same average exchange rates as those used in the reported results for the six months ended 30 April 2019. In the six months ended 30 April 2018, the currency impact has reduced revenue and costs by 2.2% and 3.3% respectively. The net impact for the Group results using CCY was a decrease of $41.7m in revenue and a decrease of $4.1m Adjusted EBITDA.

Operating profit to Adjusted EBITDA

The Operating profit for the six months ended 30 April 2019 was $32.6m, compared to $31.8m in the six months ended 30 April 2018. The operating profit includes the impact of certain items that management believes do not directly reflect our underlying performance. These include exceptional items, share based compensation and amortisation of purchased intangibles.

A reconciliation between Operating profit and Adjusted EBITDA is shown below:

 
                                        Six months       Six months 
                                             ended            ended 
                                     30 April 2019    30 April 2018 
                                       As reported         Restated 
                                       (unaudited)      (unaudited)     Change 
                                                $m               $m          % 
---------------------------------  ---------------  ---------------  --------- 
 Operating profit                             32.6             31.8       2.5% 
 Exceptional items (reported 
  in Operating profit)                       161.4            195.4    (17.4)% 
 Share-based compensation charge              70.0             25.0     180.0% 
 Amortisation of intangible 
  assets                                     356.3            362.4     (1.7)% 
 Depreciation of property, 
  plant and equipment                         32.8             34.1     (3.8)% 
 Product development intangible 
  costs capitalised                         (10.3)           (14.6)      29.5% 
 Foreign exchange losses                      19.5             20.4     (4.4)% 
---------------------------------  ---------------  ---------------  --------- 
 Adjusted EBITDA at reported 
  rates                                      662.3            654.5       1.2% 
 Foreign exchange                                -            (4.1)        n/a 
---------------------------------  ---------------  ---------------  --------- 
 Adjusted EBITDA at CCY                      662.3            650.4       1.8% 
---------------------------------  ---------------  ---------------  --------- 
 

Exceptional (gains) / costs including the gain on disposal of SUSE

 
                                                            Six months       Six months 
                                                                 ended            ended 
                                                         30 April 2019    30 April 2018 
                                                           As reported      As reported 
                                                           (unaudited)      (unaudited) 
                                                                    $m               $m 
-----------------------------------------------------  ---------------  --------------- 
 System and IT infrastructure costs                               80.9             44.8 
 Integration costs incurred as a result of HPE 
  Software business acquisition                                   56.0             75.1 
 Severance as a result of the HPE Software business 
  acquisition                                                     15.7             60.8 
 Property costs as a result of the HPE Software 
  business acquisition                                            10.6              8.1 
-----------------------------------------------------  ---------------  --------------- 
 MF/HPE Software business integration related 
  costs                                                          163.2            188.8 
 HPE Software business acquisition / pre-acquisition 
  costs                                                              -              2.9 
 Integration in respect of previous acquisitions                     -              3.7 
 Gain on disposal of Atalla                                      (4.4)                - 
 Other acquisition costs                                           2.6                - 
                                                       --------------- 
 Total exceptional costs (reported in Operating 
  profit)                                                        161.4            195.4 
 Gain on disposal of SUSE (net of transaction                (1,727.2)                - 
  costs) 
-----------------------------------------------------  ---------------  --------------- 
 Total exceptional (gain)/costs for the period 
  including the gain on disposal of SUSE                     (1,565.8)            195.4 
-----------------------------------------------------  ---------------  --------------- 
 

In the six months ended 30 April 2019, exceptional costs reported in operating profit decreased from $195.4m to $161.4m as the integration of HPE Software business into the Micro Focus Product Portfolio continued during this period. The costs incurred in the period primarily include:

-- System and IT infrastructure costs of $80.9m principally reflect the IT migration of the legacy Micro Focus business onto a single IT platform;

-- Integration costs of $56.0m across a wide range of projects undertaken to conform, simplify and increase efficiency across the business;

-- Severance costs of $15.7m in relation to ongoing headcount reductions as we continue to remove duplication and simplify the continuing operations; and

-- Property costs of $10.6m as the Group continues the process of simplifying the real estate footprint.

On 29 March 2019, the Group completed the disposal of the SUSE business for a total cash consideration of $2,540.3m. As a result of the transaction, the business recognised a net profit on disposal of $1,727.2m (after taking account of transaction costs).

Further information on exceptional costs can be found in note 7 to the interim financial statements.

Net finance costs

Net finance costs were $132.2m in the six months ended 30 April 2019, compared to $132.7m in the six months ended 30 April 2018.

Taxation

Tax for the six months ended 30 April 2019 was a credit of $21.3m (2018: credit of $700.9m) on continuing operations and a tax charge of $289.0m on SUSE discontinued operations, including tax on the gain on the sale of the SUSE business. The tax charge on Adjusted Profit before tax for the six months ended 30 April 2019 was $95.5m (2018: $100.3m), which represents an effective tax rate ("ETR") on Adjusted Profit before Tax ("Adjusted ETR") of 20.5% (2018: 21.9%). The Group's forecast Adjusted ETR in the medium-term remains at 25%.

Profit from discontinued operations

The Group generated profit from discontinued operations of $1,475.4m in the six months ended 30 April 2019 compared to $19.7m in six months ended 30 April 2018. This profit reflects the trading performance of the SUSE business in the period of $37.2m, before disposal on the 15 March 2019, together with the profit on the disposal of $1,727.2m and a net taxation charge of $289.0m. The profit from discontinued operations is excluded from the Alternative performance measures.

The disposal of SUSE is an excellent example of the Micro Focus strategy in action and highlights the benefits of managing the products on a portfolio basis. We believe the $2,540.3m price (note 24) represents a highly attractive enterprise valuation for SUSE and reflects an excellent return on the investments we have made to support and grow this business since it was acquired in 2014. The Group expects to pay taxes of approximately $300m in the second half of the financial year in relation to the disposal.

The ability to carve out SUSE and create a fully operational standalone business in less than a year demonstrates the Group's ability to manage complex corporate actions in order to deliver exceptional returns to our shareholders.

Since announcing the SUSE transaction, the Group has made on-market share buy-backs totalling $510.0m in addition to returning $1,800.0m through a return of value and share consolidation. These returns equate to approximately 20% of the Group's market capitalisation (at the date of the return) on top of the regular dividend payments highlighting the Group's proactive returns strategy.

Earnings per share

The Group's earnings per share ("EPS") on a basic, diluted and adjusted basis are as follows:

 
 
                                              Six months       Six months 
                                                   ended            ended 
                                                30 April         30 April         Growth 
                                                    2019             2018 
                                             (unaudited)      (unaudited)     /(Decline) 
                                                   cents            cents              % 
----------------------------------------  --------------  ---------------  ------------- 
 
 EPS from continuing operations: 
 Basic EPS                                       (18.79)           137.72       (113.6)% 
 Diluted EPS                                     (18.79)           132.54       (114.2)% 
 
 Basic Adjusted EPS                                88.86            82.02           8.3% 
 Diluted Adjusted EPS                              85.53            78.93           8.4% 
 
 Total EPS attributable to the ordinary 
  equity shareholders of the Company 
 Basic EPS                                        335.32           142.26         135.7% 
 Diluted EPS                                      322.74           136.90         135.7% 
 
 Basic Adjusted EPS                                96.30            90.01           7.0% 
 Diluted Adjusted EPS                              92.69            86.62           7.0% 
----------------------------------------  --------------  ---------------  ------------- 
 

Full details are set out in the "Alternative performance measures" section of these interim financial statements.

Cash Generation

The following section sets out the cash generation for the Group including the SUSE business up to the point at which the operations were sold on 15 March 2019. The Group's Adjusted cash conversion ratio (defined as cash generated from operations divided by Adjusted EBITDA less exceptional items) for the six months ended 30 April 2019 was 115.1% compared to 96.1% in the comparable period.

 
                                                      Six months      Six months 
                                                           ended           ended 
                                                   30 April 2019   30 April 2018 
                                                              $m              $m 
------------------------------------------------  --------------  -------------- 
  Cash generated from operations                           622.6           495.0 
 
  Adjusted EBITDA 
 
      *    Continuing operations                           662.3           654.5 
 
      *    Discontinued operation                           39.8            56.0 
------------------------------------------------  --------------  -------------- 
  Total Adjusted EBITDA                                    702.1           710.5 
  Less: Exceptional items (included in Adjusted 
   EBITDA)                                               (161.4)         (195.4) 
------------------------------------------------  --------------  -------------- 
  Adjusted EBITDA less exceptional items                   540.7           515.1 
 
  Adjusted Cash conversion ratio                          115.1%           96.1% 
------------------------------------------------  --------------  -------------- 
 

The cash flow for the Group for the six months ending 30 April 2019 was:

 
                                                      Six months       Six months 
                                                           ended            ended 
                                                   30 April 2019    30 April 2018 
                                                              $m               $m 
-----------------------------------------------  ---------------  --------------- 
 Total Adjusted EBITDA                                     702.1            710.5 
 Less: 
 Exceptional items                                       (161.4)          (195.4) 
 Movements in provisions                                    23.0            140.0 
 Other non-cash items                                       11.6             16.8 
-----------------------------------------------  ---------------  --------------- 
 Cash generated from operations before working 
  capital                                                  575.3            671.9 
 Movement in working capital                                47.3          (176.9) 
-----------------------------------------------  ---------------  --------------- 
 Cash generated from operations                            622.6            495.0 
 Interest payments                                       (117.7)          (122.8) 
 Bank loan costs                                               -           (10.7) 
 Tax payments                                             (39.1)           (71.0) 
 Purchase of intangible assets                            (12.8)           (53.9) 
 Purchase of property, plant and equipment                (23.1)           (22.9) 
-----------------------------------------------  ---------------  --------------- 
 Free cash flow                                            429.9            213.7 
-----------------------------------------------  ---------------  --------------- 
 

Within the six months ended 30 April 2019, the Group had a working capital inflow of $47.3m. This inflow was due to a combination of the natural seasonality of cash collections within the business in which we typically collect the peak quarter four billings in the first half of the following financial year combined with a focus on reducing the Days Sales Outstanding ("DSO") which reduced from 94 days at 31 October 2018 to 88 days at 30 April 2019. These factors resulted in a working capital inflow in relation to receivables of $282.7m. The Group has made good progress in reducing this balance in six months to 30 April 2019 and the quality of the debtor book has vastly improved. The amount of overdue receivables have reduced from $342.2m to $251.2m and we continue to anticipate a reduction over the course of the remaining financial period.

Net Debt

 
                                               30 April   30 April 2018 
                                                   2019 
                                                     $m              $m 
-------------------------------------------  ----------  -------------- 
 Borrowings                                   (4,649.2)       (4,881.5) 
 Cash and cash equivalents                      2,666.2           573.7 
 Finance lease obligations                       (24.5)          (29.5) 
-------------------------------------------  ----------  -------------- 
 Net Debt                                     (2,007.5)       (4,337.3) 
 Return of Value                              (1,800.0)               - 
 Adjusted Net Debt                            (3,807.5)       (4,337.3) 
 
 Trailing 12 months Adjusted EBITDA*: 
 Six months to 30 April                           662.3           710.5 
 Six months to 31 October                         759.1           733.3 
-------------------------------------------  ----------  -------------- 
                                                1,421.4         1,443.8 
 
 Net Debt / Adjusted EBITDA ratio             1.4 times       3.0 times 
 Adjusted Net Debt / Adjusted EBITDA ratio    2.7 times       3.0 times 
-------------------------------------------  ----------  -------------- 
 

* The Adjusted EBITDA for the trailing 12 months to 30 April 2019 is for continuing operations only, the comparatives include the discontinued operation.

As at 30 April 2019, Net Debt was $2,007.5m (30 April 2018: $4,337.3m). This figure includes the gross proceeds received in relation to the disposal of the SUSE business. Adjusted Net debt of $3,807.5m takes into account the $1,800.0m which was paid to shareholders in May 2019 in relation to the Return of Value. This equates to an Adjusted Net Debt to Adjusted EBITDA ratio of 2.7 times. In the second six months of the financial period, it is likely that the ratio will increase marginally due to the timing of the one-off tax payment in relation to the disposal of SUSE.

The board continues to target a modest level of gearing for a company with the cash generating qualities of Micro Focus with a target net debt to Adjusted EBITDA multiple of 2.7 times. We are confident that this level of debt will not reduce our ability to deliver our strategy, invest in products and/or make appropriate acquisitions. The level of interest payments on the term loans remain at a manageable level relative to the scale of the Group.

The movements on the Group loans in the six months to 30 April 2019 were as follows:

 
                       Term Loan   Term Loan   HPE Software     Euro   Revolving 
                             B-2         B-3      Term Loan     Loan    Facility     Total 
                              $m          $m             $m       $m          $m        $m 
--------------------  ----------  ----------  -------------  -------  ----------  -------- 
 At 1 November 2018      1,503.8       382.1        2,580.5    530.5           -   4,996.9 
 Repayments               (89.1)      (13.9)         (94.2)   (15.4)           -   (212.6) 
 Foreign exchange              -           -              -    (7.3)           -     (7.3) 
--------------------  ----------  ----------  -------------  -------  ----------  -------- 
 At 30 April 2019        1,414.7       368.2        2,486.3    507.8           -   4,777.0 
--------------------  ----------  ----------  -------------  -------  ----------  -------- 
 

In addition to the term loans and cash reserves, the Group has access to a $500m revolving credit facility, which remains undrawn.

Consolidated statement of financial position

The Group's Consolidated statement of financial position is presented later in this document. A summarised version is presented below:

 
 
 
 
                                 30 April 2019  30 April 2018  31 October 2018 
                                   (unaudited)    (unaudited)        (audited) 
                                            $m             $m               $m 
-------------------------------  -------------  -------------  --------------- 
Non-current assets                    13,436.1       15,190.4         13,720.5 
Current assets                         3,629.3        1,926.1          1,917.6 
Current assets classified 
 as held for sale                            -              -          1,142.5 
-------------------------------  -------------  -------------  --------------- 
Total assets                          17,065.4       17,116.5         16,780.6 
-------------------------------  -------------  -------------  --------------- 
 
Current liabilities                    3,928.1        2,180.0          2,010.4 
Current liabilities classified 
 as held for sale                            -              -            437.7 
Non-current liabilities                6,231.7        6,781.5          6,540.5 
-------------------------------  -------------  -------------  --------------- 
Total liabilities                     10,159.8        8,961.5          8,988.6 
-------------------------------  -------------  -------------  --------------- 
Net assets                             6,905.6        8,155.0          7,792.0 
-------------------------------  -------------  -------------  --------------- 
 
Total equity attributable 
 to owners of the parent               6,904.6        8,154.0          7,791.0 
Non-controlling interests                  1.0            1.0              1.0 
-------------------------------  -------------  -------------  --------------- 
Total equity                           6,905.6        8,155.0          7,792.0 
-------------------------------  -------------  -------------  --------------- 
 

The net assets of the Group have decreased by $886.4m from $7,792.0m to $6,905.6m in the six months to 30 April 2019.

In the period, the key movements were as follows:

-- Non-current assets decreased by $284.4m to $13,436.1m primarily due to the net decrease of other intangible assets of $276.4m (including $61.2m of additions relating to the acquisition of Interset Software Inc. and amortisation of $356.3m in the period) and a decrease of $69.0m in the derivative asset, offset by the recognition of $26.4m of contract-related costs after the adoption of IFRS 15 and an increase in goodwill of $34.2m on the acquisition of Interset Software Inc.

-- Current assets increased by $1,711.7m to $3,629.3m, primarily due to an increase in cash and cash equivalents of $2,045.3m in the period after the sale of the SUSE business offset by a reduction of $334.8m in trade and other receivables. Cash and cash equivalents were $2,666.2m as at 30 April 2019, however, $1,800.0m of this was held in anticipation of settling the Return of Value to shareholders in May 2019.

-- Current assets and current liabilities classified as held for sale as at 31 October 2018 primarily reflected the assets and liabilities of SUSE business segment, which were disposed of in the period.

-- Current liabilities increase by $1,917.7m to $3,928.1m, primarily due to recognition of the "B" Share liability of $1,800.0m relating to the Return of Value to shareholders, which was settled in May 2019.

-- Non-current liabilities decreased by $308.8m to $6,231.7m, primarily due to the repayment of term loans in the period.

-- Total equity attributable to the owners of the parent decreased by $886.4m from $7,791.0m to $6,904.6m in the six months to 30 April 2019. This decrease was driven primarily by Return of Value to shareholders of $1,800.0m, share buy-backs of $343.4m, dividends paid of $240.7m offset by the profit for the period of $1,397.1m (including the profit on disposal of SUSE of $1,727.2m).

Dividend

The board continues to adopt a dividend policy such that it is approximately two times covered by the adjusted earnings of the Group. The directors are maintaining an interim dividend of 58.33 cents per share. The dividend payable in the previous financial period was impacted by the 18 month accounting period which resulted in exceptional phasing of the dividend.

The total interim dividend payment will amount to approximately $200m which represents 49.9% of our Adjusted post tax earnings for the period (including discontinued operations). The dividend per share exceeds one half of our Adjusted earnings per share, because the latter is calculated with reference to our average shares in issue during the period, whereas the dividend will be paid on the reduced number of shares now in issue as a result of the share consolidation associated with the Return of Value. We expect to maintain this level of interim dividend per share in future years, with a progressive final dividend consistent with our policy, as we return towards our historical dividend phasing of paying approximately one third by way of interim and two thirds by way of final dividend.

The dividend will be paid in Sterling equivalent to 46.66 pence per share, based on an exchange rate of GBP1 = $1.25 being the rate applicable on 8 July 2019, the date on which the board resolved to propose the dividend. The dividend will be paid on 30 September 2019 to shareholders on the register at 6 September 2019.

Group Risk Factors

As with all businesses, the Group is affected by certain risks, not wholly within our control, which could have a material impact on the Group's long-term performance and cause actual results to differ materially from forecast and historical results.

The principal risks and uncertainties facing the Group have not changed, except for the SUSE business disposal risk no longer required, following its disposal, from those set out in the Annual Report and Accounts for the 18 months ended 31 October 2018 (pages 32 to 41):

   --              Products; 
   --              Go to Market models; 
   --              Competition; 
   --              Employees and culture; 
   --              Tax; 
   --              Business strategy and change management; 
   --              Intellectual property; 
   --              Legal and regulatory compliance; 
   --              Macro-economic environment and Brexit; 
   --              IT systems and information; 
   --              Cyber security; 
   --              Treasury and 
   --              Internal Controls over Financial Reporting. 

Brian McArthur-Muscroft

Chief Financial Officer

8 July 2019

STATEMENT OF DIRECTORS' RESPONSIBILITIES

The directors confirm that, to the best of their knowledge:

-- the condensed set of financial statements has been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 "Interim Financial Reporting";

   --      the interim management report includes a fair review of the information required by: 

a) DTR 4.2.7R of the Disclosure Guidance and Transparency Rules , being an indication of important events that have occurred during the first six months of the period and their impact on the condensed set of financial statements; and a description of the principal risks and uncertainties for the remaining six month period; and

b) DTR 4.2.8R of the Disclosure Guidance and Transparency Rules, being related party transactions that have taken place in the first six months of the current financial period and that have materially affected the financial position or performance of the entity during that period; and any changes in the related party transactions described in the last annual report that could do so.

The current executive directors of the Company are Kevin Loosemore, Stephen Murdoch and Brian McArthur-Muscroft.

The current non-executive directors of the Company, all of whom are independent are Karen Slatford, Richard Atkins, Amanda Brown, Darren Roos, Silke Scheiber and Lawton Fitt.

Biographies for each director are included on the Company's website: www.microfocus.com.

By order of the board,

 
 Stephen Murdoch           Brian McArthur-Muscroft 
 Chief Executive Officer   Chief Financial Officer 
 

8 July 2019

Alternative performance measures

The Group uses certain measures to assess the financial performance of its business. These measures are termed "Alternative Performance Measures" because they exclude amounts that are included in, or include amounts that are excluded from, the most directly comparable measure calculated and presented in accordance with IFRS, or are calculated using financial measures that are not calculated in accordance with IFRS.

The Group uses such measures to measure operating performance and liquidity in presentations to the board and as a basis for strategic planning and forecasting, as well as monitoring certain aspects of its operating cash flow and liquidity. The Group believes that these and similar measures are used widely by certain investors, securities analysts and other interested parties as supplemental measures of performance and liquidity.

The Alternative Performance Measures may not be comparable to other similarly titled measures used by other companies and have limitations as analytical tools and should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for analysis of the Group's operating results as reported under IFRS.

An explanation of the relevance of each of the Alternative Performance Measures, a reconciliation of the Alternative Performance Measures to the most directly comparable measures calculated and presented in accordance with IFRS and a discussion of their limitations is set out below. The Group does not regard these Alternative Performance Measures as a substitute for, or superior to, the equivalent measures calculated and presented in accordance with IFRS.

The Group has reported unaudited results for the six months ended 30 April 2019 with a comparative period of the six months ended 30 April 2018.

1. Consolidated statement of comprehensive income

Six months to 30 April 2018 (unaudited)

The six months to 30 April 2018 results have been calculated by taking the reported six months results to 30 April 2018, after adjusting for the discontinued operation.

 
                                                               Six months ended 
                                                                 30 April 2018 
                                                   ---------------------------------------- 
                                                                    Transfer to 
                                                                   discontinued    restated 
                                                     As reported     operations 
                                                              $m             $m          $m 
-------------------------------------------------  -------------  -------------  ---------- 
Revenue                                                  1,974.2        (182.9)     1,791.3 
Cost of sales                                            (493.5)           10.9     (482.6) 
-------------------------------------------------  -------------  -------------  ---------- 
Gross profit                                             1,480.7        (172.0)     1,308.7 
Selling and distribution costs                           (634.7)           60.6     (574.1) 
Research and development expenses                        (294.1)           39.7     (254.4) 
Administrative expenses                                  (487.0)           38.6     (448.4) 
-------------------------------------------------  -------------  -------------  ---------- 
Operating profit                                            64.9         (33.1)        31.8 
-------------------------------------------------  -------------  -------------  ---------- 
 
Share of results of associates                             (0.7)            0.7           - 
 
Finance costs                                            (135.6)              -     (135.6) 
Finance income                                               2.9              -         2.9 
-------------------------------------------------  -------------  -------------  ---------- 
Net finance costs                                        (132.7)              -     (132.7) 
 
Loss before tax                                           (68.5)         (32.4)     (100.9) 
Taxation                                                   688.2           12.7       700.9 
-------------------------------------------------  -------------  -------------  ---------- 
Profit from continuing operations                          619.7         (19.7)       600.0 
Profit from discontinued operation (attributable 
 to equity shareholders of the Company)                        -           19.7        19.7 
-------------------------------------------------  -------------  -------------  ---------- 
Profit for the period                                      619.7              -       619.7 
-------------------------------------------------  -------------  -------------  ---------- 
 
Operating profit (before exceptional items)                260.3         (33.1)       227.2 
Exceptional items (note 7)                               (195.4)              -     (195.4) 
-------------------------------------------------  -------------  -------------  ---------- 
Operating profit                                            64.9         (33.1)        31.8 
-------------------------------------------------  -------------  -------------  ---------- 
 

Alternative performance measures continued

2. Impact of Deferred Revenue Haircut

The following table shows the impact of the acquisition accounting adjustment of deferred revenue haircut (i.e. the unwinding of fair value adjustment to acquired deferred revenue) on reported revenues.

 
                                               Six months ended                            Six months ended 
                                                 30 April 2019                               30 April 2018 
                                                  (unaudited)                                 (unaudited) 
                                    -------------------------------------       -------------------------------------- 
                                      Continuing   Discontinued                   Continuing   Discontinued 
                                      operations      operation     Total         operations      operation      Total 
                                              $m             $m        $m                 $m             $m         $m 
----------------------------------  ------------  -------------  --------  ---  ------------  -------------  --------- 
 Revenue before deferred revenue 
  haircut                                1,661.3          127.1   1,788.4            1,818.0          183.3    2,001.3 
 Unwinding of fair value 
  adjustment 
  to acquired deferred revenue             (4.2)          (0.1)     (4.3)             (26.7)          (0.4)     (27.1) 
----------------------------------  ------------  -------------  --------  ---  ------------  -------------  --------- 
 Revenue                                 1,657.1          127.0   1,784.1            1,791.3          182.9    1,974.2 
----------------------------------  ------------  -------------  --------  ---  ------------  -------------  --------- 
 

3. EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA

EBITDA is defined as net earnings before finance costs, finance income, taxation, share of results of associates, depreciation of property, plant and equipment and amortisation of intangible assets. The Group presents EBITDA because it is widely used by securities analysts, investors and other interested parties to evaluate the profitability of companies. EBITDA eliminates potential differences in performance caused by variations in capital structures (affecting net finance costs), tax positions (such as the availability of net operating losses against which to relieve taxable profits), the cost and age of tangible assets (affecting relative depreciation expense) and the extent to which intangible assets are identifiable (affecting relative amortisation expense).

The Group defines Adjusted EBITDA as comprising of EBITDA (as defined above), adjusted for gain on disposal of discontinued operation, exceptional items, share-based compensation, product development intangible cost capitalised and foreign exchange gains/losses. Adjusted EBITDA is the primary measure used internally to measure performance and to incentivise and reward employees.

Adjusted EBITDA Margin refers to each measure defined above as a percentage of actual revenue recorded in accordance with IFRS for the period.

Adjusted EBITDA is a key profit measure used by the Board to assess the underlying financial performance of the Group. Adjusted EBITDA is stated before the following items for the following reasons:

-- Gains on disposal of discontinued operations, as set out in note 24, are excluded by virtue of their nature, in order to show the underlying continuing business performance of the Group.

-- Exceptional items, as set out in note 7, are excluded by virtue of their size, nature or incidence, in order to show the underlying business performance of the Group.

-- Share-based payment charges are excluded from the calculation of Adjusted EBITDA because these represent a non-cash accounting charge for transactions that could otherwise have been settled in cash or not be limited to employee compensation. These charges also represent long-term incentives designed for long-term employee retention, rather than reflecting the short-term underlying operations of the Group's business. The directors acknowledge that there is an ongoing debate on the add-back of share-based payment charges but believe that as they are not included in the analysis of segment performance used by the Chief Operating Decision Maker and their add-back is consistent with metrics used by a number of other companies in the technology sector, that this treatment remains appropriate.

-- Charges for the amortisation of purchased intangibles are excluded from the calculation of Adjusted EBITDA. This is because these charges are based on judgements about their value and economic life, are the result of the application of acquisition accounting rather than core operations, and whilst revenue recognised in the income statement does benefit from the underlying intangibles that has been acquired, the amortisation costs bear no relation to the Group's underlying ongoing operational performance. In addition, amortisation of acquired intangibles is not included in the analysis of segment performance used by the Chief Operating Decision Maker.

-- We exclude foreign exchange movements from Adjusted EBITDA in order to exclude foreign exchange volatility when evaluating the underlying performance of the business.

-- We deduct from EBITDA, actual spend on product development costs during the period as this reflects the required underlying expenditure. This is because the capitalisation and subsequent amortisation of such costs are based on judgements about whether they meet the capitalisation criteria set out in IAS38 "Intangible Assets" and on the period of their estimated economic benefit. In addition, product development costs for the period are included in the analysis of segment performance used by the Chief Operating Decision Maker.

Alternative performance measures continued

3. EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA

The following table is a reconciliation from profit for the period to EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA:

 
                                                Six months                                    Six months 
                                                   ended                                         ended 
                                               30 April 2019                                 30 April 2018 
                                                (unaudited)                                   (unaudited) 
                                -----------------------------------------       -------------------------------------- 
                                  Continuing   Discontinued                       Continuing   Discontinued 
                                  Operations      Operation         Total         operations      Operation      Total 
                                          $m             $m            $m                 $m             $m         $m 
------------------------------  ------------  -------------  ------------  ---  ------------  -------------  --------- 
 (Loss)/Profit for the 
  period                              (78.3)        1,475.4       1,397.1              600.0           19.7      619.7 
 Finance costs                         144.7              -         144.7              135.6              -      135.6 
 Finance income                       (12.5)              -        (12.5)              (2.9)              -      (2.9) 
 Taxation                             (21.3)          289.0         267.7            (700.9)           12.7    (688.2) 
 Share of results of 
  associates                               -            0.3           0.3                  -            0.7        0.7 
 Depreciation of property, 
  plant and equipment                   32.8              -          32.8               34.1            1.9       36.0 
 Amortisation of intangible 
  assets                               356.3              -         356.3              362.4           15.7      378.1 
------------------------------  ------------  -------------  ------------  ---  ------------  -------------  --------- 
 EBITDA                                421.7        1,764.7       2,186.4              428.3           50.7      479.0 
 Gain on disposal of 
  discontinued operation                   -      (1,727.2)     (1,727.2)                  -              -          - 
 Exceptional items (reported 
  in Operating profit)                 161.4              -         161.4              195.4              -      195.4 
 Share-based compensation 
  charge                                70.0            2.5          72.5               25.0            3.2       28.2 
 Product development 
  intangible costs capitalised        (10.3)              -        (10.3)             (14.6)              -     (14.6) 
 Foreign exchange loss/(gain)           19.5          (0.2)          19.3               20.4            2.1       22.5 
 Adjusted EBITDA                       662.3           39.8         702.1              654.5           56.0      710.5 
------------------------------  ------------  -------------  ------------  ---  ------------  -------------  --------- 
 
 Revenue                             1,657.1          127.0       1,784.1            1,791.3          182.9    1,974.2 
 Adjusted EBITDA Margin                40.0%          31.3%         39.4%              36.5%          30.6%      36.0% 
------------------------------  ------------  -------------  ------------  ---  ------------  -------------  --------- 
 

4. Adjusted Profit before tax

Adjusted Profit before tax is defined as profit before tax excluding the effects of gain on disposal of discontinued operation, share-based compensation, the amortisation of purchased intangible assets, and all exceptional items. These items are individually material items that are not considered to be representative of the performance of the Group. Adjusted Profit before tax is only presented on a consolidated basis because management believes it is important to the understanding of the Group's effective tax rate. When presented on a consolidated basis, Adjusted Profit before tax is an Alternative Performance Measure.

The following table is a reconciliation from profit before tax for the period to Adjusted Profit before tax:

 
                                         Six months ended                              Six months ended 
                                           30 April 2019                                 30 April 2018 
                                            (unaudited)                                   (unaudited) 
                            -----------------------------------------       ------------------------------------- 
                              Continuing   Discontinued         Total         Continuing   Discontinued     Total 
                              operations      operation                       operations      operation 
                                      $m             $m            $m                 $m             $m        $m 
--------------------------  ------------  -------------  ------------  ---  ------------  -------------  -------- 
 (Loss)/Profit before 
  tax                             (99.6)        1,764.4       1,664.8            (100.9)           32.4    (68.5) 
 
 Gain on disposal 
  of discontinued 
  operation                            -      (1,727.2)     (1,727.2)                  -              -         - 
 Share-based compensation 
  charge                            70.0            2.5          72.5               25.0            3.2      28.2 
 Amortisation of 
  purchased intangibles            333.9              -         333.9              338.1           14.7     352.8 
 Exceptional items                 161.4              -         161.4              195.4              -     195.4 
--------------------------  ------------  -------------  ------------  ---  ------------  -------------  -------- 
 Adjusting items                   565.3      (1,724.7)     (1,159.4)              558.5           17.9     576.4 
 
 Adjusted Profit 
  before tax                       465.7           39.7         505.4              457.6           50.3     507.9 
--------------------------  ------------  -------------  ------------  ---  ------------  -------------  -------- 
 

Alternative performance measures continued

5. Adjusted Effective Tax Rate

The tax charge on Adjusted Profit before tax for the six months ended 30 April 2019 was $95.5m (2018: $100.3m charge), which represents an effective tax rate on Adjusted Profit before tax ("Adjusted ETR") of 20.5% (2018: 21.9%). The calculation of the Adjusted ETR is set out below.

 
 Effective tax rate                            Six months 
  (continuing operations) 
                                                  ended 
                                              30 April 2019 
                                               (unaudited) 
                            ------------------------------------------------ 
                             Statutory   Adjusting   Exceptional    Adjusted 
                                             items     tax items    Measures 
                                    $m          $m            $m          $m 
--------------------------  ----------  ----------  ------------  ---------- 
 (Loss)/Profit before 
  tax                           (99.6)       565.3             -       465.7 
 Taxation                         21.3     (116.8)             -      (95.5) 
--------------------------  ----------  ----------  ------------  ---------- 
 (Loss)/Profit after 
  tax                           (78.3)       448.5             -       370.2 
--------------------------  ----------  ----------  ------------  ---------- 
 Effective tax rate              21.4%                                 20.5% 
--------------------------  ----------  ----------  ------------  ---------- 
 
 
 Effective tax rate                            Six months 
  (continuing operations) 
                                                  ended 
                                              30 April 2018 
                                               (unaudited) 
                            ------------------------------------------------ 
                             Statutory   Adjusting   Exceptional    Adjusted 
                                             items     tax items    Measures 
                                    $m          $m            $m          $m 
--------------------------  ----------  ----------  ------------  ---------- 
 (Loss)/Profit before 
  tax                          (100.9)       558.5             -       457.6 
 Taxation                        700.9     (111.0)       (690.2)     (100.3) 
--------------------------  ----------  ----------  ------------  ---------- 
 (Loss)/Profit after 
  tax                            600.0       447.5       (690.2)       357.3 
--------------------------  ----------  ----------  ------------  ---------- 
 Effective tax rate           (694.6)%                                 21.9% 
--------------------------  ----------  ----------  ------------  ---------- 
 

In computing Adjusted Profit before tax for the six months ended 30 April 2019, $565.3m of adjusting items have been added back and the associated tax credit of $116.8m (see Adjusted Profit before tax section above). Exceptional tax items of $690.2m in the six months ended 30 April 2018 related to the impact of US tax reforms, comprising of a credit of $934.0m in respect of the re-measurement of deferred tax liabilities due to the reduction of the US federal tax rate from 35% to 21% and a transition tax charge of $243.8m payable over eight years.

Alternative performance measures continued

6. Adjusted Earnings per Share and Diluted Adjusted Earnings per Share

The Adjusted Earnings per Share ("EPS") is defined as Basic EPS where the earnings attributable to ordinary shareholders are adjusted by adding back the gain on the disposal of discontinued operation, all exceptional items, share-based compensation charge and the amortisation of purchased intangibles because they are individually or collectively material items that are not considered to be representative of the trading performance of the Group. These are presented as management believe they are important to understanding the change in the Group's EPS and is consistent with adjustments as made by our peers.

 
                                                    Six months       Six months 
                                                         ended            ended 
                                                 30 April 2019    30 April 2018 
                                                   (unaudited)      (unaudited) 
---------------------------------------------  ---------------  --------------- 
 CENTS 
 
 EPS from continuing operations attributable 
  to the ordinary equity shareholders of 
  the Company 
 Basic EPS - cents                                     (18.79)           137.72 
 Diluted EPS - cents                                   (18.79)           132.54 
 Basic Adjusted EPS - cents                              88.86            82.02 
 Diluted Adjusted EPS - cents                            85.53            78.93 
 
 EPS from discontinued operation 
 Basic EPS - cents                                      354.12             4.54 
 Diluted EPS - cents                                    340.82             4.36 
 Basic Adjusted EPS - cents                               7.44             7.99 
 Diluted Adjusted EPS - cents                             7.16             7.69 
 
 Total EPS attributable to the ordinary 
  equity shareholders of the Company 
 Basic EPS - cents                                      335.32           142.26 
 Diluted EPS - cents                                    322.74           136.90 
 Basic Adjusted EPS - cents                              96.30            90.01 
 Diluted Adjusted EPS - cents                            92.69            86.62 
---------------------------------------------  ---------------  --------------- 
 
 PENCE 
 
 EPS from continuing operations attributable 
  to the ordinary equity shareholders of 
  the Company 
 Basic EPS - pence                                     (14.52)           100.28 
 Diluted EPS - pence                                   (14.52)            96.50 
 Basic Adjusted EPS - pence                              68.67            59.72 
 Diluted Adjusted EPS - pence                            66.09            57.47 
 
 EPS from discontinued operation 
 Basic EPS - pence                                      273.64             3.30 
 Diluted EPS - pence                                    263.37             3.17 
 Basic Adjusted EPS - pence                               5.75             5.82 
 Diluted Adjusted EPS - pence                             5.53             5.60 
 
 Total EPS attributable to the ordinary 
  equity shareholders of the Company 
 Basic EPS - pence                                      259.12           103.58 
 Diluted EPS - pence                                    249.39            99.67 
 Basic Adjusted EPS - pence                              74.42            65.54 
 Diluted Adjusted EPS - pence                            71.62            63.07 
---------------------------------------------  ---------------  --------------- 
 

Alternative performance measures continued

   6.   Adjusted Earnings per Share and Diluted Adjusted Earnings per Share continued 
 
                                                       Six months       Six months 
                                                            ended            ended 
                                                    30 April 2019    30 April 2018 
                                                      (unaudited)      (unaudited) 
                                                               $m               $m 
------------------------------------------------  ---------------  --------------- 
 Profit for the period                                    1,397.1            619.7 
 Non-controlling interests                                      -              0.3 
------------------------------------------------  ---------------  --------------- 
 Earnings attributable to ordinary shareholders           1,397.1            620.0 
 
     From continuing operations                            (78.3)            600.3 
    From discontinued operation                           1,475.4             19.7 
------------------------------------------------  ---------------  --------------- 
 Earnings attributable to ordinary shareholders           1,397.1            620.0 
 
 Adjusting items: 
 Gain on disposal of discontinued operation             (1,727.2)                - 
 Exceptional items                                          161.4            195.4 
 Share-based compensation charge                             72.5             28.2 
 Amortisation of purchased intangibles                      333.9            352.8 
------------------------------------------------  ---------------  --------------- 
                                                        (1,159.4)            576.4 
 
   Tax relating to above adjusting items and 
   exceptional tax credit in the prior period               163.5          (804.0) 
 
   Adjusted earnings attributable to ordinary 
   shareholders                                             401.2            392.4 
------------------------------------------------  ---------------  --------------- 
 
     From continuing operations                             370.2            357.6 
     From discontinued operation                             31.0             34.8 
------------------------------------------------  ---------------  --------------- 
 
   Adjusted earnings attributable to ordinary 
   shareholders                                             401.2            392.4 
------------------------------------------------  ---------------  --------------- 
 
 Weighted average number of shares:                    Number (m)       Number (m) 
------------------------------------------------  ---------------  --------------- 
 Basic                                                      416.6            435.8 
 Effect of dilutive securities - Options                     16.3             17.1 
------------------------------------------------  ---------------  --------------- 
 Diluted                                                    432.9            452.9 
------------------------------------------------  ---------------  --------------- 
 
 
                                       Six months ended 30 April                         Six months ended 30 
                                                  2019                                        April 2018 
                                               (unaudited)                                    (unaudited) 
                               -----------------------------------------       --------------------------------------- 
                                 Continuing   Discontinued         Total         Continuing   Discontinued       Total 
                                 operations      operation                       operations      operation 
                                         $m             $m            $m                 $m             $m          $m 
-----------------------------  ------------  -------------  ------------  ---  ------------  -------------  ---------- 
 Adjusting items: 
 Gain on disposal of 
  discontinued 
  operation                               -      (1,727.2)     (1,727.2)                  -              -           - 
 Share-based compensation 
  charge                               70.0            2.5          72.5               25.0            3.2        28.2 
 Amortisation of purchased 
  intangibles                         333.9              -         333.9              338.1           14.7       352.8 
 Exceptional items                    161.4              -         161.4              195.4              -       195.4 
-----------------------------  ------------  -------------  ------------  ---  ------------  -------------  ---------- 
                                      565.3      (1,724.7)     (1,159.4)              558.5           17.9       576.4 
 Tax relating to above 
  adjusting 
  items and exceptional tax 
  credit in the prior period        (116.8)          280.3         163.5            (801.2)          (2.8)     (804.0) 
-----------------------------  ------------  -------------  ------------  ---  ------------  -------------  ---------- 
                                      448.5      (1,444.4)       (995.9)            (242.7)           15.1     (227.6) 
-----------------------------  ------------  -------------  ------------  ---  ------------  -------------  ---------- 
 

Alternative performance measures continued

7. Free Cash Flow

Free cash flow is defined as cash generated from operations less interest payments and loan costs, tax, purchase of intangible assets and purchase of property, plant and equipment. This is presented as management believe it is important to understanding the Group's cash flow.

 
                                                  Six months       Six months 
                                                       ended            ended 
                                               30 April 2019    30 April 2018 
                                                 (unaudited)      (unaudited) 
                                                          $m               $m 
-------------------------------------------  ---------------  --------------- 
 Cash generated from operations                        622.6            495.0 
 Less: 
 Interest payments                                   (117.7)          (122.8) 
 Bank loan costs                                           -           (10.7) 
 Tax payments                                         (39.1)           (71.0) 
 Purchase of intangible assets                        (12.8)           (53.9) 
 Purchase of property, plant and equipment            (23.1)           (22.9) 
-------------------------------------------  ---------------  --------------- 
 Free cash flow                                        429.9            213.7 
-------------------------------------------  ---------------  --------------- 
 

8. Net Debt and Adjusted Net Debt

Net debt is defined as cash and cash equivalents less net borrowings and finance lease obligations. Adjusted net debt takes into account the $1,800.0m payable to shareholders in May 2019 in relation to the Return of Value.

 
                              30 April 2019       30 April   31 October 
                                                      2018         2018 
                                (unaudited)    (unaudited)    (audited) 
                                         $m             $m           $m 
---------------------------  --------------  -------------  ----------- 
 Borrowings                       (4,649.2)      (4,881.5)    (4,845.9) 
 Cash and cash equivalents          2,666.2          573.7        620.9 
 Finance lease obligations           (24.5)         (29.5)       (28.5) 
---------------------------  --------------  -------------  ----------- 
 Net debt                         (2,007.5)      (4,337.3)    (4,253.5) 
---------------------------  --------------  -------------  ----------- 
 Return of Value                  (1,800.0) 
---------------------------  -------------- 
 Adjusted Net Debt                (3,807.5) 
---------------------------  -------------- 
 

9. Constant Currency

The Group's reporting currency is the U.S. dollar however, the Group's significant international operations give rise to fluctuations in foreign exchange rates. To neutralise foreign exchange impact and to better illustrate the underlying change in results from one year to the next, the Group has adopted the practice of discussing results on an as reported basis and in constant currency.

The Group uses US dollar-based constant currency models to measure performance. These are calculated by restating the results of the Group for the comparable period at the same average exchange rates as those used in reported results for the current period. This gives a US-dollar denominated income statement, which excludes any variances attributable to foreign exchange rate movements.

The most important foreign currencies for the Group are: Pounds Sterling, the Euro, Israeli Shekel and Canadian Dollar. The exchange rates used are as follows:

 
               Six months            Six months 
                  ended                 ended 
              30 April 2019         30 April 2018 
           ------------------    ------------------ 
            Average   Closing     Average   Closing 
---------  --------  --------    --------  -------- 
 GBP1 = $      1.29      1.29        1.37      1.37 
 EUR1 = $      1.13      1.12        1.21      1.21 
 C$ = $        0.75      0.74        0.79      0.78 
 ILS = $       0.27      0.28        0.29      0.28 
---------  --------  --------    --------  -------- 
 

Micro Focus International plc

Condensed Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income (unaudited)

For the six months ended 30 April 2019

 
 
                                                                                           Restated (1) 
                                                  Six months ended                       Six months ended 
                                                    30 April 2019                          30 April 2018 
                                                     (unaudited)                            (unaudited) 
------------------------------  ------  ------------------------------------  ------------------------------------- 
 
                                              Before  Exceptional                    Before    Exceptional 
                                         exceptional        items               exceptional          items 
                                               items     (note 7)      Total          items       (note 7)    Total 
 
Continuing operations             Note            $m           $m         $m             $m             $m       $m 
------------------------------  ------  ------------  -----------  ---------  -------------  -------------  ------- 
Revenue                            5,6       1,657.1            -    1,657.1        1,791.3              -  1,791.3 
Cost of sales                                (397.1)        (7.5)    (404.6)        (457.5)         (25.1)  (482.6) 
Gross profit                                 1,260.0        (7.5)    1,252.5        1,333.8         (25.1)  1,308.7 
Selling and distribution 
 costs                                       (599.8)        (2.9)    (602.7)        (562.1)         (12.0)  (574.1) 
Research and development 
 expenses                                    (249.1)        (1.4)    (250.5)        (246.9)          (7.5)  (254.4) 
Administrative expenses                      (217.1)      (149.6)    (366.7)        (297.6)        (150.8)  (448.4) 
Operating profit                               194.0      (161.4)       32.6          227.2        (195.4)     31.8 
------------------------------  ------  ------------  -----------  ---------  -------------  -------------  ------- 
 
Finance costs                       11       (144.7)            -    (144.7)        (135.6)              -  (135.6) 
Finance income                      11          12.5            -       12.5            2.9              -      2.9 
------------------------------  ------  ------------  -----------  ---------  -------------  -------------  ------- 
Net finance costs                   11       (132.2)            -    (132.2)        (132.7)              -  (132.7) 
 
(Loss)/Profit before tax                        61.8      (161.4)     (99.6)           94.5        (195.4)  (100.9) 
Taxation                            12         (7.8)         29.1       21.3         (28.3)          729.2    700.9 
------------------------------  ------  ------------  -----------  ---------  -------------  -------------  ------- 
(Loss)/Profit from continuing 
 operations                                     54.0      (132.3)     (78.3)           66.2          533.8    600.0 
Profit from discontinued 
 operation (attributable to 
 equity shareholders of the 
 company)                           24       1,475.4            -    1,475.4           19.7              -     19.7 
------------------------------  ------  ------------  -----------  ---------  -------------  -------------  ------- 
Profit for the period                        1,529.4      (132.3)    1,397.1           85.9          533.8    619.7 
------------------------------  ------  ------------  -----------  ---------  -------------  -------------  ------- 
 
Attributable to: 
Equity shareholders of the 
 parent                                      1,529.4      (132.3)    1,397.1           86.2          533.8    620.0 
Non-controlling interests                          -            -          -          (0.3)              -    (0.3) 
------------------------------  ------  ------------  -----------  ---------  -------------  -------------  ------- 
Profit for the period                        1,529.4      (132.3)    1,397.1           85.9          533.8    619.7 
------------------------------  ------  ------------  -----------  ---------  -------------  -------------  ------- 
 

(1) The comparatives for the six months to 30 April 2018 have been restated to reflect the divestiture of the SUSE business segment (note 24).

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements.

Micro Focus International plc

Condensed Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income (unaudited)

For the six months ended 30 April 2019

 
                                                                                               Restated (1) 
                                                       Six months ended                       Six months ended 
                                                         30 April 2019                          30 April 2018 
                                                          (unaudited)                           (unaudited) 
-----------------------------------  ----  ----------------------------------------  --------------------------------- 
                                                               Exceptional                 Before  Exceptional 
                                           Before exceptional        items            exceptional        items 
                                                        items     (note 7)    Total         items     (note 7)   Total 
                                     Note                  $m           $m       $m            $m           $m      $m 
-----------------------------------  ----  ------------------  -----------  -------  ------------  -----------  ------ 
Profit for the period                                 1,529.4      (132.3)  1,397.1          85.9        533.8   619.7 
Other comprehensive 
(expense)/income: 
Items that will not be reclassified 
 to profit or loss 
Continuing operations: 
Actuarial loss on pension 
 schemes liabilities                   21               (1.3)            -    (1.3)         (8.8)            -   (8.8) 
Actuarial gain on non-plan 
 pension assets                        21                 0.3            -      0.3           0.9            -     0.9 
Deferred tax movement                                     0.8            -      0.8         (1.6)            -   (1.6) 
Discontinued operation: 
Actuarial loss on pension 
 schemes liabilities                   21               (0.1)            -    (0.1)             -            -       - 
Actuarial gain/(loss) on 
 non-plan pension assets               21                 0.1            -      0.1         (0.3)            -   (0.3) 
Items that may be subsequently 
 reclassified to profit or 
 loss 
Cash flow hedge movements              23              (69.0)            -   (69.0)          71.9            -    71.9 
Current tax movement                   23                13.1            -     13.1        (13.3)            -  (13.3) 
Currency translation differences 
 - continuing operations                                 35.1            -     35.1         (6.2)            -   (6.2) 
Currency translation differences 
 - discontinued operations                                  -            -        -         (0.2)            -   (0.2) 
Other comprehensive 
 (expense)/income 
 for the period                                        (21.0)            -   (21.0)          42.4            -    42.4 
Total comprehensive 
 income/(expense) 
 for the period                                       1,508.4      (132.3)  1,376.1         128.3        533.8   662.1 
-----------------------------------  ----  ------------------  -----------  -------  ------------  -----------  ------ 
Attributable to: 
Equity shareholders of the 
 parent                                               1,508.4      (132.3)  1,376.1         128.6        533.8   662.4 
Non-controlling interests                                   -            -        -         (0.3)            -   (0.3) 
-----------------------------------  ----  ------------------  -----------  -------  ------------  -----------  ------ 
Total comprehensive income 
 for the period                                       1,508.4      (132.3)  1,376.1         128.3        533.8   662.1 
-----------------------------------  ----  ------------------  -----------  -------  ------------  -----------  ------ 
 
Total comprehensive income 
 attributable to the equity 
 shareholders of the company 
 arises from: 
Continuing operations                                    33.0      (132.3)   (99.3)         109.1        533.8   642.9 
Discontinued operations                               1,475.4            -  1,475.4          19.2            -    19.2 
-----------------------------------  ----  ------------------  -----------  -------  ------------  -----------  ------ 
                                                      1,508.4      (132.3)  1,376.1         128.3        533.8   662.1 
-----------------------------------  ----  ------------------  -----------  -------  ------------  -----------  ------ 
Earnings per share (cents) 
From continuing and discontinued                                              cents                              cents 
 operations 
- basic                                10                                    335.32                             142.26 
- diluted                              10                                    322.74                             136.90 
From continuing operations 
- basic                                10                                   (18.79)                             137.72 
- diluted                              10                                   (18.79)                             132.54 
 
Earnings per share (pence) 
From continuing and discontinued                                              pence                              pence 
 operations 
- basic                                10                                    259.12                             103.58 
- diluted                              10                                    249.39                              99.67 
From continuing operations 
- basic                                10                                   (14.52)                             100.28 
- diluted                              10                                   (14.52)                              96.50 
 

(1) The comparatives for the six months to 30 April 2018 have been restated to reflect the divestiture of the SUSE business segment (note 24).

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements.

Micro Focus International plc

Condensed Consolidated Statement of Financial Position (unaudited)

 
                                        30 April 2019  30 April 2018  31 October 2018 
                                          (unaudited)    (unaudited)        (audited) 
                                  Note             $m             $m               $m 
--------------------------------  ----  -------------  -------------  --------------- 
Non-current assets 
Goodwill                            13        6,839.2        7,695.8          6,805.0 
Other intangible assets             14        6,352.9        7,156.0          6,629.3 
Property, plant and equipment       15          136.3          183.6            144.3 
Investments in associates                           -           10.3                - 
Derivative asset                    19           17.4           73.7             86.4 
Long term pension assets            21           17.3           25.7             16.7 
Contract-related costs                           26.4              -                - 
Other non-current assets                         46.6           45.3             38.8 
                                             13,436.1       15,190.4         13,720.5 
Current assets 
Inventories                                       0.1            0.2              0.2 
Trade and other receivables         16          937.2        1,340.3          1,272.0 
Contract-related costs                           13.4              -                - 
Current tax receivables                             -           11.9             24.5 
Derivative asset                    19           12.4              -                - 
Cash and cash equivalents                     2,666.2          573.7            620.9 
                                              3,629.3        1,926.1          1,917.6 
Assets classified as held for 
 sale                                               -              -          1,142.5 
--------------------------------  ----  -------------  -------------  --------------- 
Total current assets                          3,629.3        1,926.1          3,060.1 
--------------------------------  ----  -------------  -------------  --------------- 
Total assets                                 17,065.4       17,116.5         16,780.6 
--------------------------------  ----  -------------  -------------  --------------- 
 
Current liabilities 
Trade and other payables            17          608.4          605.9            676.9 
"B" share liability                 22        1,800.0              -                - 
Borrowings                          18              -           33.0              3.7 
Finance leases                                   12.1           13.9             13.6 
Provisions                          20           44.3           72.7             57.4 
Current tax liabilities                         401.0           49.9            124.1 
Contract liabilities - deferred 
 income                                       1,062.3        1,404.6          1,134.7 
                                              3,928.1        2,180.0          2,010.4 
Current liabilities classified 
 as held for sale                                   -              -            437.7 
--------------------------------  ----  -------------  -------------  --------------- 
                                              3,928.1        2,180.0          2,448.1 
Non-current liabilities 
Contract liabilities - deferred 
 income                                         164.4          332.1            178.1 
Borrowings                          18        4,649.2        4,848.5          4,842.2 
Finance leases                                   12.4           15.6             14.9 
Retirement benefit obligations      21          114.2          115.0            110.4 
Long-term provisions                20           37.0           47.9             35.4 
Other non-current liabilities                    57.4           64.9             58.0 
Current tax liabilities                         119.7          171.2            131.0 
Deferred tax liabilities                      1,077.4        1,186.3          1,170.5 
                                              6,231.7        6,781.5          6,540.5 
--------------------------------  ----  -------------  -------------  --------------- 
Total liabilities                            10,159.8        8,961.5          8,988.6 
--------------------------------  ----  -------------  -------------  --------------- 
Net assets                                    6,905.6        8,155.0          7,792.0 
Capital and reserves 
Share capital                       22           47.2           65.7             65.8 
Share premium account                            41.5           37.0             41.0 
Merger reserve                      23        1,924.4        5,780.2          3,724.4 
Capital redemption reserve          23        2,485.0          666.3            666.3 
Hedging reserve                     23           14.1           59.7             70.0 
Retained earnings                             2,409.0        1,571.7          3,275.2 
Foreign currency translation 
 deficit                                       (16.6)         (26.6)           (51.7) 
--------------------------------  ----  -------------  -------------  --------------- 
Total equity attributable to 
 owners of the parent                         6,904.6        8,154.0          7,791.0 
Non-controlling interests                         1.0            1.0              1.0 
--------------------------------  ----  -------------  -------------  --------------- 
Total equity                                  6,905.6        8,155.0          7,792.0 
--------------------------------  ----  -------------  -------------  --------------- 
 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements.

Micro Focus International plc

Condensed Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity (unaudited)

 
                                                           Foreign 
                                                          currency                                         Equity 
                                     Share   Retained  translation     Capital                       attributable 
                            Share  premium  earnings/     reserve/  redemption   Hedging     Merger        to the  Non-controlling      Total 
                          capital  account  (deficit)    (deficit)    reserves   reserve    reserve        parent        interests     equity 
                    Note       $m       $m         $m           $m          $m        $m         $m            $m               $m         $m 
-----------------  -----  -------  -------  ---------  -----------  ----------  --------  ---------  ------------  ---------------  --------- 
Balance at 1 
 November 2018               65.8     41.0    3,275.2       (51.7)       666.3      70.0    3,724.4       7,791.0              1.0    7,792.0 
Impact of 
 adoption 
 of IFRS 15                     -        -       52.4            -           -         -          -          52.4                -       52.4 
-----------------  -----  -------  -------  ---------  -----------  ----------  --------  ---------  ------------  ---------------  --------- 
Revised balance 
 at 1 November 
 2018                        65.8     41.0    3,327.6       (51.7)       666.3      70.0    3,724.4       7,843.4              1.0    7,844.4 
Profit for the 
 financial period               -        -    1,397.1            -           -         -          -       1,397.1                -    1,397.1 
Other 
 comprehensive 
 (expense)/income 
 for the period                 -        -      (0.2)         35.1           -    (55.9)          -        (21.0)                -     (21.0) 
Total 
 comprehensive 
 income/(expense) 
 for the period                 -        -    1,396.9         35.1           -    (55.9)          -       1,376.1                -    1,376.1 
 
Transactions 
 with owners: 
Dividends              9        -        -    (240.7)            -           -         -          -       (240.7)                -    (240.7) 
Share options: 
Issue of share 
 capital - share 
 options              22      0.1      0.5      (0.5)            -           -         -          -           0.1                -        0.1 
Movement in 
 relation 
 to share options               -        -       59.7            -           -         -          -          59.7                -       59.7 
Current tax on 
 share options                  -        -       10.9            -           -         -          -          10.9                -       10.9 
Deferred tax 
 on share options               -        -      (1.0)            -           -         -          -         (1.0)                -      (1.0) 
Share 
reorganisation 
and buy-back: 
Return of Value 
 - share 
 consolidation        22   (18.7)        -          -            -        18.7         -          -             -                -          - 
Issue and 
 redemption 
 of B shares       22,23        -        -  (1,800.0)            -     1,800.0         -  (1,800.0)     (1,800.0)                -  (1,800.0) 
Expenses relating 
 to Return of 
 Value                22        -        -      (0.5)            -           -         -          -         (0.5)                -      (0.5) 
Share buy-back        22        -        -    (343.4)            -           -         -          -       (343.4)                -    (343.4) 
Balance as at 
 30 April 2019               47.2     41.5    2,409.0       (16.6)     2,485.0      14.1    1,924.4       6,904.6              1.0    6,905.6 
-----------------  -----  -------  -------  ---------  -----------  ----------  --------  ---------  ------------  ---------------  --------- 
 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements.

Micro Focus International plc

Condensed Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity (unaudited) continued

 
                                                          Foreign 
                                                         currency                                       Equity 
                                    Share   Retained  translation     Capital                     attributable 
                           Share  premium  earnings/     reserve/  redemption   Hedging   Merger        to the  Non-controlling    Total 
                         capital  account  (deficit)    (deficit)    reserves   reserve  reserve        parent        interests   equity 
                   Note       $m       $m         $m           $m          $m        $m       $m            $m               $m       $m 
-----------------  ----  -------  -------  ---------  -----------  ----------  --------  -------  ------------  ---------------  ------- 
Balance as at 
 1 November 2017            65.6     36.4    1,095.2       (20.2)       666.3       1.1  5,780.2       7,624.6              1.2  7,625.8 
 
Profit for the 
 financial period              -        -      619.9            -           -         -        -         619.9            (0.2)    619.7 
Other 
 comprehensive 
 income/(expense) 
 for the period                -        -      (9.8)        (6.4)           -      58.6        -          42.4                -     42.4 
-----------------  ----  -------  -------  ---------  -----------  ----------  --------  -------  ------------  ---------------  ------- 
Total 
 comprehensive 
 income/(expense) 
 for the period                -        -      610.1        (6.4)           -      58.6        -         662.3            (0.2)    662.1 
 
Transactions 
 with owners: 
Dividends             9        -        -    (156.2)            -           -         -        -       (156.2)                -  (156.2) 
Share Options: 
Issue of share 
 capital - share 
 options             22      0.1      0.6      (0.1)            -           -         -        -           0.6                -      0.6 
Movement in 
 relation 
 to share options              -        -       37.1            -           -         -        -          37.1                -     37.1 
Current tax on 
 share options                 -        -        0.9            -           -         -        -           0.9                -      0.9 
Deferred tax 
 on share options              -        -     (15.3)            -           -         -        -        (15.3)                -   (15.3) 
Balance as at 
 30 April 2018              65.7     37.0    1,571.7       (26.6)       666.3      59.7  5,780.2       8,154.0              1.0  8,155.0 
-----------------  ----  -------  -------  ---------  -----------  ----------  --------  -------  ------------  ---------------  ------- 
 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements.

Micro Focus International plc

Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows (unaudited)

 
                                                         Six months ended  Six months ended 
                                                            30 April 2019     30 April 2018 
                                                   Note                $m                $m 
-------------------------------------------------  ----  ----------------  ---------------- 
Cash flows from operating activities 
Cash generated from operations                      27              622.6             495.0 
Interest paid                                                     (117.7)           (122.8) 
Bank loan costs                                                         -            (10.7) 
Tax paid                                                           (39.1)            (71.0) 
-------------------------------------------------  ----  ----------------  ---------------- 
Net cash generated from operating activities                        465.8             290.5 
Cash flows from investing activities 
Payments for intangible assets (1)                  14             (12.8)            (53.9) 
Purchase of property, plant and equipment 
 (1)                                                15             (23.1)            (22.9) 
Finance leases                                                     (10.4)                 - 
Interest received                                   11               12.5               2.9 
Payment for acquisition of subsidiaries             25             (89.7)            (16.8) 
Net cash acquired with acquisitions                 25                1.2               0.9 
Investing cash flows generated from disposals       24               20.0                 - 
Investing cash flows generated from discontinued 
 operation, net of cash disposed                    24            2,476.9                 - 
Net cash generated/ (used in) investing 
 activities                                                       2,374.6            (89.8) 
Cash flows from financing activities 
Proceeds from issue of ordinary share 
 capital                                            22                0.6               0.7 
Purchase of treasury shares and related 
 expenses                                           22            (343.4)                 - 
Repayment of working capital in respect 
 of HPE Software business acquisition                                   -           (225.8) 
Repayment of bank borrowings                        18            (212.6)            (12.7) 
Dividends paid to owners                            9             (240.7)           (156.2) 
-------------------------------------------------  ----  ----------------  ---------------- 
Net cash used in financing activities                             (796.1)           (394.0) 
Effects of exchange rate changes                                      1.0              36.6 
-------------------------------------------------  ----  ----------------  ---------------- 
Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash 
 equivalents                                                      2,045.3           (156.7) 
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning 
 of period                                                          620.9             730.4 
-------------------------------------------------  ----  ----------------  ---------------- 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period                        2,666.2             573.7 
-------------------------------------------------  ----  ----------------  ---------------- 
 

(1) The principal non-cash transactions in the six months ended 30 April 2019 were property, plant and equipment finance lease additions of $3.7m (six months to 30 April 2018: $nil) (note 15) and intangible assets additions of $5.4m (six months ended 30 April 2018: $nil) (note 14).

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements.

Micro Focus International plc

Notes to the consolidated interim financial statements (unaudited)

   1.     General information 

Micro Focus International plc ("Company") is a public limited company incorporated and domiciled in the UK. The address of its registered office is: The Lawn, 22-30 Old Bath Road, Newbury, RG14 1QN, UK.

Micro Focus International plc and its subsidiaries (together "Group") provide innovative software to clients around the world enabling them to dramatically improve the business value of their enterprise applications. As at 30 April 2019, the Group had a presence in 49 countries (31 October 2018: 49) worldwide and employed approximately 12,200 people (31 October 2018: 14,800).

The Company is listed on the London Stock Exchange and its American Depositary Shares are listed on the New York Stock Exchange.

These unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements were authorised for issuance by the board of directors on 8 July 2019.

These condensed consolidated interim financial statements do not comprise statutory accounts within the meaning of section 434 of the Companies Act 2006. Statutory accounts for the 18 months ended 31 October 2018 were approved by the Board of directors on 20 February 2019 and delivered to the Registrar of Companies. The auditor has reported on the 31 October 2018 accounts; their report was (i) unqualified, (ii) did not include a reference to any matters to which the auditor drew attention by way of emphasis without qualifying their report and (iii) did not contain a statement under section 498 (2) or (3) of the Companies Act 2006.

   2.         Basis of preparation 

These condensed consolidated interim financial statements for the six months ended 30 April 2019 have been prepared in accordance with the Disclosure and Transparency Rules of the Financial Conduct Authority and with IAS 34, "Interim Financial Reporting". The condensed consolidated interim financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Annual Report and Accounts for the 18 months ended 31 October 2018, which have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board ("IASB") and in conformity with International Financial Reporting Standards as adopted by the European Union (collectively "IFRS").

Going concern

The directors, having made enquiries, consider that the Group has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future and therefore it is appropriate to maintain the going concern basis in preparing the condensed consolidated interim financial statements.

   3.         Accounting policies 

Other than as described below and income tax expense which is recognised using an estimate of the weighted average effective annual income tax rate for the period, the accounting policies adopted are consistent with those of the Annual Report and Accounts for the 18 months ended 31 October 2018, apart from standards, amendments to or interpretations of published standards adopted during the period and the restatement of balances in the Consolidated statement of comprehensive income and related notes related to assets held for sale and discontinued operations as described below.

Assets held for sale and discontinued operations

A current asset (or disposal group) is classified as held for sale if the Group will recover the carrying amount principally through a sale transaction rather than through continuing use. A current asset (or disposal group) classified as held for sale is measured at the lower of its carrying amount and fair value less costs to sell. If the asset (or disposal group) is acquired as part of a business combination it is initially measured at fair value less costs to sell. Assets and liabilities of disposal groups classified as held for sale are shown separately on the face of the balance sheet.

The results of discontinued operations are shown as a single amount on the face of the income statement comprising the post-tax profit or loss of discontinued operations and the post-tax gain or loss recognised either on measurement to fair value less costs to sell or on the disposal of the discontinued operation. The Consolidated income statement and the Consolidated statement of other comprehensive income have been restated to present discontinued operations separately. The related notes for the prior year have also been restated where applicable. The Consolidated statement of cash flows has been presented including the discontinued operation.

Notes to the consolidated interim financial statements (unaudited)

   3.         Accounting policies (continued) 

The following standards, interpretations and amendments to existing standards are now effective and have been adopted by the Group:

IFRS 15 'Revenue from contracts with customers'

IFRS 15 establishes a comprehensive framework for determining whether, how much and when revenue and certain incremental contract costs are recognised. Effective 1 November 2018 Micro Focus adopted the standard using the modified retrospective approach which means that the cumulative impact of the adoption was recognised in retained earnings as of 1 November 2018 and the comparatives are not restated.

The effect of initially applying this standard is mainly attributed to:

   --      the earlier recognition of revenue from consideration paid to a customer; and 
   --      later recognition of costs of obtaining customer contracts. 

IFRS 15 replaces guidance in IAS 18 and IAS 11. This standard establishes a new principle-based model of recognising revenue from customer contracts. It introduces a five-step model that requires revenue to be recognised when control over goods and services are transferred to the customer. Additionally, there is a requirement in the new standard to capitalise certain incremental contract costs.

Set out below are the three primary areas of difference of the new accounting policy under IFRS 15.

Cost of obtaining customer contracts

The Group has considered the impact of IFRS 15 on the recognition of software sales commission costs, which meet the definition of incremental costs of obtaining a contract under IFRS 15. The Group will apply a practical expedient to expense the sales commission's costs as incurred where the expected amortisation period is one year or less. An asset will be recognised for the software sales commissions, which will typically be amortised across the contract length, or customer life where the practical expedient cannot be applied. The customer life has been assessed as five years for the Group and six years in the SUSE business, until the date of disposal.

At transition date, the Group has only capitalised commissions paid for uncompleted contracts at 1 November 2018 and will amortise those balances in the year ended 31 October 2019, as compared to capitalising all relevant commissions in future periods. By taking this practical expedient there will be a benefit to profit before tax and Adjusted EBITDA in the year ended 31 October 2019 as the capitalisation of commissions will be greater than the amortisation and consequently the overall commission costs will initially be reduced under IFRS 15 compared to existing accounting policies where sales commissions are expensed as incurred.

Rebillable expenses

The Group now reports expenses that are recharged to customers, such as travel and accommodation, as Service revenue. Under previous accounting policies, these were presented as an offsetting entry within cost of sales.

Consideration payable to a customer

Certain payments to customers are now presented differently where a defined benefit is received or where the payee acts as agent rather than principal. The Group has considered the impact of such payments including rebates. The Group continues to account for consideration payable to a customer as a reduction of the transaction price and therefore revenue. However, an adjustment is recorded as the timing of the considerations payable over the contract term is accounted for as variable consideration at the outset of the contract. Where the payment is for a distinct good or service, then the Group accounts for the purchase in the same way as it does for purchases from suppliers in the normal course of business. Certain marketing costs, which were previously presented as an offsetting entry within revenue, are now presented as a Selling and Distribution cost.

Presentation

Under the new IFRS 15 based policies, the Group will no longer report items as deferred revenue and accrued revenue. Instead, we will present these as either a contract liability or contract asset. Rights to consideration from customers are only presented as accounts receivable if the rights are unconditional.

Summary of quantitative impacts

Under the IFRS 15 adoption method chosen by the Group, prior period comparatives are not restated to conform to the new policies. Consequently, the period-over-period change of revenue and profit in the six months to 30 April 2019 is impacted by the new policies.

We have set out below the estimated impacts on the Group of the three primary areas described above, including the adjustment to retained earnings recorded on the transition date of 1 November 2018, which resulted in a corresponding $52.4m asset being recorded on the balance sheet. The following table summarises the impacts of adopting IFRS 15 on the Group's interim statement of financial position as at 30 April 2019 and its interim statement of comprehensive income for the six months then ended for each of the lines affected. There was no material impact on the Group's interim statement of cash flows for the six month period ended 30 April 2019.

Notes to the consolidated interim financial statements (unaudited)

   3.         Accounting policies (continued) 

IFRS 15 'Revenue from contracts with customers' continued

Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income

 
                                                   Six months                Six months 
                                                      ended                       ended 
                                                  30 April 2019                30 April 
                                                                                   2018 
                                      ------------------------------------ 
                                       Post IFRS   Adjustments    Pre IFRS 
                                              15                        15 
                               Notes          $m            $m          $m           $m 
----------------------------  ------  ----------  ------------  ----------  ----------- 
 Revenue                         5,6     1,657.1         (7.0)     1,650.1      1,791.3 
 
 Operating profit                           32.6        (10.3)        22.3         31.8 
 Finance costs                    11     (144.7)             -     (144.7)      (135.6) 
 Finance income                   11        12.5             -        12.5          2.9 
----------------------------  ------  ----------  ------------  ----------  ----------- 
 Loss before tax                          (99.6)        (10.3)     (109.9)      (100.9) 
 Taxation                         12        21.3           2.5        23.8        700.9 
----------------------------  ------  ----------  ------------  ----------  ----------- 
 (Loss) / Profit from 
  continuing operations                   (78.3)         (7.8)      (86.1)        600.0 
 Profit from discontinued 
  operation (attributable 
  to equity shareholders 
  of the company)                 24     1,475.4          30.6     1,506.0         19.7 
----------------------------  ------  ----------  ------------  ----------  ----------- 
 Profit for the period                   1,397.1          22.8     1,419.9        619.7 
----------------------------  ------  ----------  ------------  ----------  ----------- 
 
 Attributable to: 
 Equity shareholders 
  of the parent                          1,397.1          22.8     1,419.9        620.0 
 Non-controlling interests                     -             -           -        (0.3) 
----------------------------  ------  ----------  ------------  ----------  ----------- 
 Profit for the period                   1,397.1          22.8     1,419.9        619.7 
----------------------------  ------  ----------  ------------  ----------  ----------- 
 
 Earnings per share 
  (cents) 
 From continuing and 
  discontinued operations                  cents         cents       cents        cents 
 
     *    Basic                   10      335.32          5.47      340.79       142.26 
 
     *    Diluted                 10      322.74          5.27      328.01       136.90 
 
 From continuing operations 
 
     *    Basic                   10     (18.79)        (1.87)     (20.66)       137.72 
 
     *    Diluted                 10     (18.79)        (1.87)     (20.66)       132.54 
 
 Earnings per share 
  (pence) 
 From continuing and 
  discontinued operations                  pence         pence       pence        pence 
 
     *    Basic                   10      259.12          4.23      263.35       103.58 
 
     *    Diluted                 10      249.39          4.07      253.46        99.67 
 
 From continuing operations 
 
     *    Basic                   10     (14.52)        (1.45)     (15.97)       100.28 
 
     *    Diluted                 10     (14.52)        (1.45)     (15.97)        96.50 
 
 
 

Notes to the consolidated interim financial statements (unaudited)

   3.         Accounting policies (continued) 

IFRS 15 'Revenue from contracts with customers' continued

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position

 
                                                   30 April 2019              31 October 
                                                                                    2018 
                                       ------------------------------------ 
                                        Post IFRS   Adjustments    Pre IFRS 
                                               15                        15 
                                Notes          $m            $m          $m           $m 
-----------------------------  ------  ----------  ------------  ----------  ----------- 
 ASSETS 
 Non-current Assets 
 Contract-related costs                      26.4        (26.4)           -            - 
 
 Current Assets 
 Trade and other receivables       16       937.2             -       937.2      1,272.0 
 Contract-related costs                      13.4        (13.4)           -            - 
 
 LIABILITIES 
 Current Liabilities 
 Trade and other payables          17     (608.4)             -     (608.4)      (676.9) 
 Contract liabilities 
  - deferred income                     (1,062.3)             -   (1,062.3)    (1,134.7) 
 
 Non-current liabilities 
 Contract liabilities 
  - deferred income                       (164.4)             -     (164.4)      (178.1) 
 Deferred tax liabilities               (1,077.4)           9.8   (1,067.6)    (1,170.5) 
 
 
 
                                                      Continuing operations                  Discontinued operation 
                                         ----------------------------------------------  -------------------------- 
                               Increase        increase        increase        increase 
                           / (decrease)    / (decrease)    / (decrease)    / (decrease)               Profit/(loss) 
                             in opening              in    in Operating              in           from discontinued 
                               retained         Revenue        expenses          Profit     operation (attributable 
                               earnings          in the          in the          before      to equity shareholders 
                                     on      six months      six months         tax and             of the company) 
                             1 November           ended           ended        Adjusted           in the six months 
                                   2018        30 April        30 April          EBITDA                       ended 
                                                   2019            2019          in the                    30 April 
                                                                             six months                        2019 
                                                                                  ended 
                                                                               30 April 
                                                                                   2019 
                                     $m              $m              $m              $m                          $m 
-----------------------  --------------  --------------  --------------  --------------  -------------------------- 
 Cost of obtaining 
  customer contracts               64.7               -          (10.3)            10.3                      (35.4) 
 Rebillable Expenses                  -             1.4             1.4               -                           - 
 Consideration payable 
  to a customer                     5.0             5.6             5.6               -                       (5.0) 
 Deferred tax                    (17.3)               -               -               -                         9.8 
-----------------------  --------------  --------------  --------------  --------------  -------------------------- 
                                   52.4             7.0           (3.3)            10.3                      (30.6) 
-----------------------  --------------  --------------  --------------  --------------  -------------------------- 
 

During the six months ending 30 April 2019, the Group amortised $3.5m contract related costs and capitalised $13.8m, resulting in a net increase in profit before tax of $10.3m.

IFRS 9 "Financial Instruments"

IFRS 9 replaces the provisions of IAS 39 that relate to the recognition, classification and measurement of financial assets and financial liabilities, derecognition of financial instruments, impairment of financial assets and hedge accounting. IFRS 9 also amends certain other standards covering financial instruments such as IAS 1 "Presentation of Financial Statements".

IFRS 9 is effective for accounting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2018 and has been adopted by the Group with effect from 1 November 2018.

The classification and measurement basis for the Groups financial assets is largely unchanged by the adoption of IFRS 9.

There is no impact on the Group's accounting for financial liabilities, as the new requirements only affect the accounting for financial liabilities that are designated at fair value through profit or loss and the Group does not have any such liabilities. The derecognition rules have been transferred from IAS 39 "Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement" and have not been changed.

Under the new hedge accounting rules as a general rule, more hedge relationships might be eligible for hedge accounting, as the standard introduces a more principles-based approach. The Group has confirmed that its current hedge relationships continue to qualify as hedges under IFRS 9.

The main impact of adopting IFRS 9 is the application of the expected credit loss model which requires the recognition of impairment provisions based on expected credit losses (ECL) rather than only incurred credit losses as is the case under the current standard, IAS 39.

Notes to the consolidated interim financial statements (unaudited)

   3.         Accounting policies (continued) 

IFRS 9 "Financial Instruments" continued

The new impairment requirements apply to the consolidated Group's financial assets classified at amortised cost, particularly to its trade receivables. The Group has elected to apply the practical expedient allowed under IFRS 9 to recognise the full amount of credit losses that would be expected to be incurred over the full recovery period of trade receivables. There was not a material change in the loss allowance for trade debtors at 1 November 2018 and the application of an expected credit loss methodology did not result in an adjustment to equity on the date of adoption.

The impact of the application of future new and revised IFRSs which are expected to have a material impact to the Group is described below:

IFRS 16 'Leases'

In January 2016, the IASB published IFRS 16 "Leases", which will replace IAS 17 "Leases". IFRS 16 introduces a new definition of a lease, with a single lessee accounting model eliminating the previous distinction between operating leases and finance leases. Under IFRS 16, lessees will be required to account for all leases in a similar manner to the current finance lease accounting. Current finance lease accounting remains largely unchanged and so the primary impact of the standard is on leases that are currently classified as operating leases.

As a result of implementing IFRS 16 the Group will recognise in the Statement of Financial Position:

   --    an asset representing the Group's right to use a leased asset; and 
   --    a liability representing the Group's contractual obligation to make lease payments. 

The operating lease expense currently recognised in the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income will be replaced by an amortisation expense against the right-of-use asset and a finance expense from the lease liability. There will be no net impact on the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows, however the operating lease cash out-flows within operating cash-flows will largely be replaced by a financing cash-outflow. Where the Group currently recognises a provision for onerous leases, under IFRS 16 this provision will be de-recognised and replaced by an impairment charge against the right of use asset.

The determination of when an arrangement contains a lease is largely unchanged from current requirements and the Group does not expect to recognise any new leases as a result of adopting IFRS 16. The Group's portfolio of leases materially comprises office facilities around the world that the Group uses to conduct its business, and vehicles for use by the workforce.

The Group has certain elections and accounting policy choices to make in adopting IFRS 16 and at this stage the Group has not yet decided which of the available transition approaches to use. However, the Group does not intend to apply IFRS 16 to leases for which the underlying asset is of low value. The Group does not intend to apply IFRS 16 to leases of intangible assets. Where a lease arrangement contains a lease component and one or more non-lease components, the Group intends to apply the practical expedient allowing it not to separate non-lease components from lease components, and instead account for each lease components and any associated non-lease component as a single lease component.

In order to quantify the impact of implementing the standard, it is necessary to collate a large number of data points, which the Group is in the process of undertaking. As a result, it is not yet possible to report what adjustments are necessary, nor to quantify the right-of-use assets and lease liabilities that will be recognised on 1 November 2019. Similarly, it is not possible to report how the Group's profit or loss and classification of cash flows will be affected going forward. Certain Alternative Performance Measures disclosed by the Group are expected to be impacted by IFRS 16.

   4.         Presentation currency 

The presentation currency of the Group is US dollars. Items included in the financial statements of each of the Group's entities are measured in the functional currency of each entity.

Notes to the consolidated interim financial statements (unaudited)

   5.         Segmental reporting 

In accordance with IFRS 8, "Operating Segments", the Group has derived the information for its segmental reporting using the information used by the Chief Operating Decision Maker for the purposes of resource allocation and assessment of segment performance. The Chief Operating Decision Maker ("CODM") is defined as the Executive Committee.

For the six months to 30 April 2018, the Executive Committee consisted of the Executive Chairman, the Chief Executive Officer, the Chief Executive Officer of SUSE and the Chief Financial Officer.

On 2 July 2018, the Group then announced the proposed sale of SUSE (note 24), one of the Group's two historical operating segments, approved by the shareholders on 21 August 2018. As a result, for management purposes, following the agreement to dispose of the SUSE business, the Group is organised into a single reporting segment comprising the Micro Focus Product Portfolio. Consistent with this the Chief Executive Officer of SUSE, Nils Brauckmann, stepped down from the Board on 11 July 2018 to concentrate on the sale. As such, the CODM from 11 July 2018 consisted of the Executive Chairman, the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer.

The Group's segment under IFRS 8 is:

Micro Focus Product Portfolio - The Micro Focus Product Portfolio segment contains mature infrastructure software products that are managed on a portfolio basis akin to a "fund of funds" investment portfolio. This portfolio is managed with a single product group that makes and maintains the software, whilst the software is sold and supported through a geographic Go-to-Market organisation. The products within the existing Micro Focus Product Portfolio are grouped together into five sub-portfolios based on industrial logic and management of the Micro Focus sub-portfolios: Application Modernisation & Connectivity, Application Delivery Management, IT Operations Management, Security and Information Management & Governance.

The segmental reporting is consistent with that used in internal management reporting and the profit measure used by the Executive Committee is Adjusted EBITDA.

The internal management reporting that the Executive Committee receives includes a pool of centrally managed costs, which were allocated between Micro Focus and the SUSE business (up to the date of disposal) based on identifiable segment specific costs with the remainder allocated based on other criteria including revenue and headcount.

 
                                                                                Restated 
                                                                                     (1) 
                                                               Six months     Six months 
                                                                    ended          ended 
                                                                 30 April       30 April 
                                                                     2019           2018 
                                                              (unaudited)    (unaudited) 
                                                     Note              $m             $m 
--------------------------------------------------  -----  --------------  ------------- 
 Revenue before deferred revenue haircut                          1,661.3        1,818.0 
 Deferred revenue haircut                                           (4.2)         (26.7) 
--------------------------------------------------  -----  --------------  ------------- 
 Segment revenue                                        6         1,657.1        1,791.3 
--------------------------------------------------  -----  --------------  ------------- 
 Directly managed costs                                         (1,065.8)      (1,221.7) 
 Allocation of centrally managed costs                                6.6           20.7 
--------------------------------------------------  -----  --------------  ------------- 
 Total segment costs                                            (1,059.2)      (1,201.0) 
--------------------------------------------------  -----  --------------  ------------- 
 Adjusted Operating Profit                                          597.9          590.3 
 Exceptional items                                      7         (161.4)        (195.4) 
 Share based compensation charge                        8          (70.0)         (25.0) 
 Amortisation of purchased intangibles                 14         (333.9)        (338.1) 
--------------------------------------------------  -----  --------------  ------------- 
 Operating profit                                                    32.6           31.8 
 Net finance costs                                     11         (132.2)        (132.7) 
--------------------------------------------------  -----  --------------  ------------- 
 Profit before tax                                                 (99.6)        (100.9) 
 
 Reconciliation to Adjusted EBITDA: 
 Profit before tax                                                 (99.6)        (100.9) 
 Finance costs                                         11           144.7          135.6 
 Finance income                                        11          (12.5)          (2.9) 
 Depreciation of property, plant and equipment         15            32.8           34.1 
 Amortisation of intangible assets                     14           356.3          362.4 
 Exceptional items (reported in Operating profit)       7           161.4          195.4 
 Share-based compensation charge                        8            70.0           25.0 
 Product development intangible costs capitalised      14          (10.3)         (14.6) 
 Foreign exchange credit                                             19.5           20.4 
--------------------------------------------------  -----  --------------  ------------- 
 Adjusted EBITDA                                                    662.3          654.5 
--------------------------------------------------  -----  --------------  ------------- 
 

(1) The comparatives for the six months to 30 April 2018 have been restated to reflect the divestiture of the SUSE business segment (note 24).

Notes to the consolidated interim financial statements (unaudited)

   5.         Segmental reporting (continued) 

For the reportable segment, the total assets were $17,065.4m and the total liabilities were $10,159.8m as at 30 April 2019.

   6.         Analysis of revenue 

Revenue from contracts with customers

 
                                            Six months     Six months 
                                                 ended 
                                              30 April          ended 
                                                  2019 
                                           (unaudited)       30 April 
                                                                 2018 
                                                          (unaudited) 
                                                    $m             $m 
---------------------------------------  -------------  ------------- 
 Revenue from contracts with customers         1,657.1        1,791.3 
 
 Being: 
 Recognised over time: 
 Maintenance revenue                           1,054.3        1,088.3 
 SaaS & other recurring revenue                  143.1          158.3 
---------------------------------------  -------------  ------------- 
                                               1,197.4        1,246.6 
 Recognised at point in time: 
 Licence revenue                                 343.7          396.3 
 Consulting revenue                              116.0          148.4 
---------------------------------------  -------------  ------------- 
                                                 459.7          544.7 
---------------------------------------  -------------  ------------- 
 
 Total revenue                                 1,657.1        1,791.3 
---------------------------------------  -------------  ------------- 
 

By Product

Set out below is an analysis of revenue recognised between the principal product portfolios for the six months ended 30 April 2019 with comparatives:

 
                                                                                       SaaS & 
                                                                                        other 
                                          Licence     Maintenance     Consulting    recurring     Total 
                                               $m              $m             $m           $m        $m 
-------------------------------------  ----------  --------------  -------------  -----------  -------- 
 Six months ended 30 April 2019 
  (unaudited): 
 Micro Focus Product Portfolio 
 Application Modernisation & 
  Connectivity                               72.0           163.1            5.5            -     240.6 
 Application Delivery Management             63.0           246.5           10.4         42.5     362.4 
 IT Operations Management                   108.0           344.4           67.0          6.2     525.6 
 Security                                    69.1           210.0           24.4         19.2     322.7 
 Information Management & Governance         31.6            94.0            8.7         75.7     210.0 
 Subtotal                                   343.7         1,058.0          116.0        143.6   1,661.3 
 Deferred revenue haircut                       -           (3.7)              -        (0.5)     (4.2) 
-------------------------------------  ----------  --------------  -------------  -----------  -------- 
 Total Micro Focus Product Portfolio        343.7         1,054.3          116.0        143.1   1,657.1 
-------------------------------------  ----------  --------------  -------------  -----------  -------- 
 
 
                                                                                       SaaS & 
                                                                                        other 
                                          Licence     Maintenance     Consulting    recurring     Total 
                                               $m              $m             $m           $m        $m 
-------------------------------------  ----------  --------------  -------------  -----------  -------- 
 Six months ended 30 April 2018 
  (unaudited): 
 Micro Focus Product Portfolio 
 Application Modernisation & 
  Connectivity                               73.2           167.9            5.8            -     246.9 
 Application Delivery Management             65.8           258.4           17.9         49.5     391.6 
 IT Operations Management                   132.5           362.2           80.8          7.1     582.6 
 Security                                    93.3           220.1           32.2         16.8     362.4 
 Information Management & Governance         31.5           100.7           13.1         89.2     234.5 
 Subtotal                                   396.3         1,109.3          149.8        162.6   1,818.0 
 Deferred revenue haircut                       -          (21.0)          (1.4)        (4.3)    (26.7) 
-------------------------------------  ----------  --------------  -------------  -----------  -------- 
 Total Micro Focus Product Portfolio        396.3         1,088.3          148.4        158.3   1,791.3 
-------------------------------------  ----------  --------------  -------------  -----------  -------- 
 

Notes to the consolidated interim financial statements (unaudited)

   7.         Exceptional items 
 
                                       Six months     Six months 
                                            ended          ended 
                                         30 April       30 April 
                                             2019           2018 
                                      (unaudited)    (unaudited) 
Reported within Operating profit:              $m             $m 
Integration costs                           136.9          120.6 
Acquisition costs                             2.6            3.3 
Property related costs                       10.6           10.8 
Severance and legal costs                    15.7           60.7 
Gain on disposal of Atalla                  (4.4)              - 
Exceptional costs before tax                161.4          195.4 
 
Tax: 
Tax effect of exceptional items            (29.1)         (39.0) 
Tax exceptional item                            -        (690.2) 
                                           (29.1)        (729.2) 
 
Exceptional costs after tax                 132.3        (533.8) 
 

Integration costs

Integration costs of $136.9m for the six months ended 30 April 2019 (six months ended 30 April 2018: $120.6m) arose from the work being done in integrating the HPE Software business into Micro Focus. Other activities include system and processes integration costs.

Acquisition costs

The acquisition costs of $2.6m the six months ended 30 April 2019 related to acquisition of Interset Software Inc. (note 25) (six months ended 30 April 2018 : $3.3m related to the finalisation of the HPE Software business acquisition costs and the costs of the acquisition of COBOL-IT and SAS).

Property related costs

Property related costs of $10.6m for the six months ended 30 April 2019 (six months ended 30 April 2018: $10.8m) relate to the assessment and reassessment of leases on empty or sublet properties held by the Group, in particular in North America and the cost of site consolidations.

Severance and legal costs

Severance and legal costs of $15.7m for the six months ended 30 April 2019 (six months ended 30 April 2018: $60.7m) and relate mostly to termination costs for employees after acquisition relating to the integration of the HPE Software business into Micro Focus.

Gain on disposal

Gain on disposal of $4.4m for the six months ended 30 April 2019 (six months ended 30 April 2018: $nil) relates to Atalla business disposal (note 24).

Tax

The tax effect of exceptional items on the income statement is a credit of $29.1m for the six months ended 30 April 2019 (2018: $729.2m credit). The exceptional tax credit of $690.2m in the six months ended 30 April 2018 relates to the impact of US tax reforms, comprised of a credit of $934.0m in respect of the re-measurement of deferred tax liabilities and a transition tax charge of $243.8m payable over eight years.

   8.         Share-based payments 
 
                                                              Restated (1) 
                                                Six months      Six months 
                                                     ended           ended 
                                             30 April 2019   30 April 2018 
                                               (unaudited)     (unaudited) 
                                                        $m              $m 
Share-based compensation - IFRS 2 charge              57.1            33.7 
Employer taxes                                        12.9           (8.7) 
                                                      70.0            25.0 
 

(1) The comparatives for the 12 months to 30 April 2018 have been restated to reflect the divestiture of the SUSE business segment (note 24).

The total share-based compensation charge for the Group, including the discontinued operation was $72.5m for the six months ended 30 April 2019 (six months ended 30 April 2018: $28.2m). As at 30 April 2019, accumulated employer taxes of $9.5m (30 April 2018: $9.9m) is included in trade and other payables and $1.2m (30 April 2018: $1.5m) is included in other non-current liabilities.

Notes to the consolidated interim financial statements (unaudited)

   9.         Dividends 
 
                                                  Six months    Six months 
                                                       ended         ended 
                                               30 April 2019      30 April 
                                                                      2018 
                                                 (unaudited)   (unaudited) 
Equity - ordinary                                         $m            $m 
Final paid 58.33 cents per ordinary share              240.7             - 
Interim paid 34.60 cents per ordinary share                -         156.2 
                                                       240.7         156.2 
 

The directors announce an interim dividend of 58.33 cents per share payable on 30 September 2019 to shareholders who are registered at 6 September 2019. This interim dividend, amounting to $200m has not been recognised as a liability as at 30 April 2019.

   10.       Earnings per share 

The calculation of the basic earnings per share has been based on the earnings attributable to owners of the parent and the weighted average number of shares for each period.

Reconciliation of the earnings and weighted average number of shares:

 
                                                                        Restated(1) 
                                                           Six months    Six months 
                                                                ended         ended 
                                                        30 April 2019      30 April 
                                                                               2018 
                                                          (unaudited)   (unaudited) 
Earnings ($m) 
Profit for the period from continuing operations               (78.3)         600.0 
Profit for the period from discontinued operations            1,475.4          19.7 
Profit for the period                                         1,397.1         619.7 
 
Number of shares ('m) 
Weighted average number of shares                               416.6         435.8 
Dilutive effects of shares                                       16.3          17.1 
                                                                432.9         452.9 
Earnings per share 
CENTS 
Basic earnings per share 
Continuing operations                                         (18.79)        137.72 
Discontinued operation                                         354.12          4.54 
Total Basic earnings per share                                 335.32        142.26 
 
Diluted earnings per share 
Continuing operations                                         (18.79)        132.54 
Discontinued operation                                         340.82          4.36 
Total Diluted earnings per share                               322.74        136.90 
 
PENCE 
Basic earnings per share 
Continuing operations                                         (14.52)        100.28 
Discontinued operation                                         273.64          3.30 
Total Basic earnings per share                                 259.12        103.58 
 
Diluted earnings per share 
Continuing operations                                         (14.52)         96.50 
Discontinued operations                                        263.37          3.17 
Total Diluted earnings per share                               249.39         99.67 
 
Earnings attributable to ordinary shareholders 
 ($m) 
From continuing operations                                     (78.3)         600.0 
Excluding non-controlling interests                                 -           0.3 
Profit for the period from continuing operations               (78.3)         600.3 
From discontinued operation                                   1,475.4          19.7 
                                                              1,397.1         620.0 
Average exchange rate                                    $1.29 / GBP1  $1.37 / GBP1 
 

(1) The comparatives for the six months to 30 April 2018 have been restated to reflect the divestiture of the SUSE business segment (note 24).

The weighted average number of shares excludes treasury shares that do not have dividend rights.

Notes to the consolidated interim financial statements (unaudited)

   11.       Finance income and finance costs 
 
                                                           Six months      Six months 
                                                                ended           ended 
                                                        30 April 2019   30 April 2018 
                                                          (unaudited)     (unaudited) 
                                                                   $m              $m 
   Finance costs 
   Interest on bank borrowings                                  115.7           103.8 
   Commitment fees                                                0.9             1.3 
   Amortisation of facility costs and original issue 
    discounts                                                    23.3            23.3 
   Finance costs on bank borrowings                             139.9           128.4 
   Net interest expense on retirement obligations 
    (note 21)                                                     1.2             1.1 
   Finance lease expense                                          1.0             1.2 
   Interest rate swaps: cash flow hedges, transfer 
    from equity                                                     -             4.5 
   Other                                                          2.6             0.4 
   Total                                                        144.7           135.6 
 
   Finance income 
   Bank interest                                                  6.6             0.6 
   Interest on non-plan pension assets (note 21)                  0.1             0.1 
   Interest rate swaps: cash flow hedges, transfer 
    to equity                                                     5.7               - 
   Other                                                          0.1             2.2 
   Total                                                         12.5             2.9 
 
   Net finance cost                                             132.2           132.7 
 
   12.       Taxation 

Tax for the six month period ended 30 April 2019 was a credit of $21.3m (30 April 2018: credit of $700.9m) with the Group's Effective Tax Rate ("ETR") being 21.4% (30 April 2018: 694.6%).

The Group realised benefits in relation to intra-Group financing of $12.8m for the six months ended 30 April 2019 (six months ended 30 April 2018: $16.8m). The benefits mostly relate to arrangements put in place to facilitate the acquisitions of the HPE Software business, TAG and Serena.

The Group's cash taxes paid in the six months ended 30 April 2019 were $39.1m (30 April 2018: $71.0m). Cash taxes are lower than the prior year comparative period primarily due to the timing of instalment payments.

The Group is recognising a short-term current tax liability of $401.0m (30 April 2018: $49.9m), a long-term current tax liability relating to US tax of $119.7m (30 April 2018: $171.2m) and a current tax receivable of $nil (30 April 2018: $11.9m). The long-term current tax liability relates to US tax reforms announced in 2018 and is payable in instalments over eight years to 2026. Within current tax liabilities is $77.5m (30 April 2018: $42.3m) in respect of provisions for uncertain tax positions, the majority of which relate to the risk of challenge from local tax authorities to the transfer pricing arrangements of the group. The Group does not anticipate that there will be any material change to these provisions in the next 12 months. Due to the uncertainty associated with such tax items, it is possible that at a future date, on conclusion of open tax matters, the final outcome may vary significantly.

The Group's tax charge is subject to various factors, many of which are outside the control of the Group, including changes in local tax legislation, the OECD's Base Erosion and Profit Shifting project and the consequences of Brexit. On 25 April 2019 the EU Commission concluded that an element of the UK's 'Controlled Foreign Company' legislation, specifically the 'Financing Company Partial Exemption' partially constituted illegal state aid. Similar to other international companies with UK activities, the Group has benefited from this legislation and therefore may be affected by this finding. The Group is currently reviewing the findings of the EU Commission and discussing the impact with both HMRC and advisors. The decision is subject to a potentially lengthy appeals process, and the Group will continue to monitor developments. Should the conclusion be upheld, Micro Focus has calculated that the maximum potential tax liability would be $60.3m. Based on its current assessment Micro Focus believes that no provision is required in respect of this issue. The UK legislation affected by this EU Commission finding was amended on 1 January 2019 to be compliant with EU law and therefore no longer impacts the Group and so no additional amounts will accrue in future periods that could be subject to the same challenge.

Notes to the consolidated interim financial statements (unaudited)

   13.       Goodwill 
 
                                    30 April 2019  30 April 2018  31 October 
                                                                        2018 
Cost and Net book value       Note             $m             $m          $m 
At 1 November / 1 May                     6,805.0        7,934.1     2,828.6 
Acquisitions                    25           34.2        (238.3)     4,863.9 
Reclassification to assets 
 held for sale                                  -              -     (887.5) 
At 30 April / 31 October                  6,839.2        7,695.8     6,805.0 
 
A segment-level summary of 
 the goodwill allocation is 
 presented below: 
Micro Focus                               6,839.2        6,836.2     6,805.0 
SUSE                                            -          859.6           - 
                                          6,839.2        7,695.8     6,805.0 
 

Goodwill acquired through business combinations has been allocated to a cash generating unit ("CGU") for the purpose of impairment testing.

The goodwill arising in the six months ended 30 April 2019, related to the acquisition of Interset Software Inc. of $34.2m has been allocated to the Micro Focus CGU as this is consistent with the segment reporting that is used in internal management reporting. Of the additions to goodwill, materially all amounts are expected to be deductible for tax purposes.

The goodwill arising in the six months ended 30 April 2018 related to the acquisition of the HPE Software business of $(243.9)m (negative due to finalising fair value adjustments) and COBOL-IT, SAS ("COBOL-IT") $5.6m, has been allocated to the Micro Focus CGU as this is consistent with the segment reporting that is used in internal management reporting. Of the additions to goodwill, there is no amount expected to be deductible for tax purposes.

The goodwill arising in the 18 months ended 31 October 2018 related to the acquisition of the HPE Software business of $4,858.3m and COBOL-IT, SAS ("COBOL-IT") $5.6m, have been allocated to the Micro Focus CGU as this is consistent with the segment reporting that is used in internal management reporting. Of the additions to goodwill, there is no amount expected to be deductible for tax purposes.

An impairment test is a comparison of the carrying value of the assets of the CGU with their recoverable amount, where the recoverable amount is less than the carrying value, an impairment results. The Group carries out its annual impairment testing at 31 October each year. As at 30 April 2019 there were no impairment indicators identified.

Notes to the consolidated interim financial statements (unaudited)

   14.       Other intangible assets 
 
                                                                      Purchased intangibles 
                         Purchased         Product  Technology  Trade names         Customer  Lease contracts    Total 
                          software     development                             relationships 
                                             costs 
                                $m              $m          $m           $m               $m               $m       $m 
Net book value 
At 1 November 
 2017                         92.5            54.1     1,887.8        378.7          4,772.1             14.6  7,199.8 
Continuing 
operations: 
Acquisition - HPE 
 Software 
 business                        -               -        34.0       (25.0)            258.0                -    267.0 
Acquisition - 
 COBOL-IT                        -               -         1.5          0.1             12.3                -     13.9 
Additions                     38.9            14.6           -            -                -                -     53.5 
Additions - 
 external 
 consultants                     -             0.4           -            -                -                -      0.4 
Amortisation 
 charge for the 
 period                     (10.1)          (14.2)     (117.8)        (9.8)          (209.1)            (1.4)  (362.4) 
Exchange 
 adjustments                 (0.2)           (0.3)           -            -                -                -    (0.5) 
 
Discontinued 
operation: 
Amortisation 
 charge for the 
 period                      (1.0)               -       (5.0)        (3.4)            (6.3)                -   (15.7) 
At 30 April 2018             120.1            54.6     1,800.5        340.6          4,827.0             13.2  7,156.0 
 
Net book value 
At 1 May 2017                  3.7            49.1       175.9        200.8            659.9                -  1,089.4 
 
Continuing 
operations : 
Acquisition - HPE 
 Software 
 business                     72.8               -     1,809.0        163.0          4,480.0             15.0  6,539.8 
Acquisition - 
 COBOL-IT                        -               -         1.5          0.1             12.3                -     13.9 
Acquisition - 
 Covertix                      2.5               -           -            -                -                -      2.5 
Additions                     46.8            44.3           -            -                -                -     91.1 
Additions - 
 external 
 consultants                     -             1.0           -            -                -                -      1.0 
Amortisation 
 charge for the 
 period                     (30.7)          (42.0)     (280.5)       (26.7)          (519.9)            (3.2)  (903.0) 
Exchange 
 adjustments                   0.4               -           -            -                -                -      0.4 
 
Discontinued 
operation: 
Amortisation 
 charge for the 
 period                      (0.8)               -      (13.4)        (9.1)           (16.9)                -   (40.2) 
Reclassification 
 to current 
 assets 
 classified as 
 held for sale               (3.7)               -      (12.9)      (109.3)           (39.7)                -  (165.6) 
At 31 October 
 2018                         91.0            52.4     1,679.6        218.8          4,575.7             11.8  6,629.3 
 
Net book value 
At 1 November 
 2018                         91.0            52.4     1,679.6        218.8          4,575.7             11.8  6,629.3 
Acquisition - 
 Interset 
 Software Inc. 
 (note 25)                       -               -        44.5          4.2             12.5                -     61.2 
Additions                      7.7            10.3           -            -                -                -     18.0 
Additions - 
 external 
 consultants                     -             0.2           -            -                -                -      0.2 
Amortisation 
 charge for the 
 period                      (9.8)          (12.6)      (94.1)       (10.6)          (219.5)            (9.7)  (356.3) 
Exchange 
 adjustments                   0.5               -           -            -                -                -      0.5 
At 30 April 2019              89.4            50.3     1,630.0        212.4          4,368.7              2.1  6,352.9 
 

Intangible assets, with the exception of purchased software and internally generated product development costs, relate to identifiable assets purchased as part of the Group's business combinations. Intangible assets are amortised on a straight-line basis over their expected useful economic life.

Expenditure totalling $18.2m (18 months to 31 October 2018: $92.2m) was made in the six months ended 30 April 2019, including $10.5m in respect of development costs and $7.7m of purchased software, of which $12.8m has been settled in cash and $5.4m has been accrued for. Of the $10.5m (18 months to 31 October 2018: $45.3m) of additions to product development costs, $10.3m (18 months to 31 October 2018: $44.3m) relates to internal product development costs and $0.2m (18 months to 31 October 2018: $1.0m) to external consultants' product development costs.

The acquisition of Interset Software Inc. in the six months ended 30 April 2019 gave rise to an addition of $61.2m to purchased intangibles. The acquisitions of the HPE Software business and COBOL-IT in the 18 months ended 31 October 2018 gave rise to an addition of $6,480.9m to purchased intangibles.

Notes to the consolidated interim financial statements (unaudited)

   14.       Other intangible assets continued 

At 30 April 2019, the unamortised lives of technology assets were in the range of two to 10 years, customer relationships in the range of one to 10 years and trade names in the range of 10 to 20 years.

 
                                                         Six months  Six months    18 months 
                                                              ended       ended        ended 
                                                           30 April    30 April   31 October 
                                                               2019        2018         2018 
For continuing operations:                                       $m          $m           $m 
Cost of sales: 
 
  *    amortisation of product development costs               12.6        14.2         42.0 
 
  *    amortisation of acquired purchased technology           94.1       117.8        280.5 
Selling and distribution: 
 
  *    amortisation of acquired purchased trade names, 
       customer relationships and lease contracts             239.8       220.3        549.8 
Administrative expenses: 
 
  *    amortisation of purchased software                       9.8        10.1         30.7 
Total amortisation charge for the period                      356.3       362.4        903.0 
Research and development: 
 
  *    capitalisation of product development costs             10.3        14.6         44.3 
 
   15.       Property, plant and equipment 
 
                                                          Freehold land     Leasehold   Computer      Fixtures 
                                                          and buildings  improvements  equipment  and fittings   Total 
Net book value                                                       $m            $m         $m            $m      $m 
At 1 November 2017                                                 32.7          53.0       87.3          27.3   200.3 
Continuing operations: 
Acquisitions - HPE Software business                             (15.5)          11.1        0.5           0.3   (3.6) 
Acquisitions - COBOL-IT                                               -             -        0.1             -     0.1 
Additions                                                         (0.2)           5.4       15.7           2.0    22.9 
Disposals                                                             -         (0.6)          -         (1.0)   (1.6) 
Depreciation charge for the period                                (0.6)         (7.5)     (21.0)         (5.0)  (34.1) 
Exchange adjustments                                                0.6           0.5        1.2         (0.8)     1.5 
Discontinued operation: 
Depreciation charge for the period                                    -             -      (1.9)             -   (1.9) 
At 30 April 2018                                                   17.0          61.9       81.9          22.8   183.6 
 
At 1 May 2017                                                      12.5          14.5       10.6           3.4    41.0 
Continuing operations: 
Acquisitions - HPE Software business                                  -          56.6       79.5          24.0   160.1 
Acquisitions - COBOL-IT                                               -             -        0.1             -     0.1 
Additions                                                             -          10.4       33.3           6.4    50.1 
Disposals                                                             -         (3.4)      (0.2)         (1.0)   (4.6) 
Depreciation charge for the period                                (0.5)        (26.3)     (50.7)        (11.1)  (88.6) 
Exchange adjustments                                                0.1         (2.3)      (1.8)           0.2   (3.8) 
Discontinued operation: 
Additions                                                             -           0.1        2.0             -     2.1 
Disposals                                                             -             -      (0.1)             -   (0.1) 
Depreciation charge for the period                                    -         (2.7)      (2.6)         (1.3)   (6.6) 
Exchange adjustments                                                  -           0.1        0.1           0.2     0.4 
Reclassification to current assets classified as held 
 for sale                                                             -         (2.1)      (3.5)         (0.2)   (5.8) 
At 31 October 2018                                                 12.1          44.9       66.7          20.6   144.3 
 
At 1 November 2018                                                 12.1          44.9       66.7          20.6   144.3 
Acquisition - Interset Software Inc. (note 25)                        -             -        0.2           0.1     0.3 
Additions                                                             -          16.3        9.1           1.4    26.8 
Disposals                                                             -         (1.6)      (1.9)         (0.1)   (3.6) 
Depreciation charge for the period                                (0.2)         (7.9)     (19.6)         (5.1)  (32.8) 
Exchange adjustments                                                0.3           0.2        0.4           0.4     1.3 
At 30 April 2019                                                   12.2          51.9       54.9          17.3   136.3 
 

Notes to the consolidated interim financial statements (unaudited)

   16.       Trade and other receivables 
 
 
                                                        30 April 2019    30 April 2018    31 October 2018 
                                                                   $m               $m                 $m 
Trade receivables                                               765.2          1,130.6            1,089.6 
Less: provision for impairment of trade receivables            (44.8)           (20.0)             (41.9) 
Trade receivables net                                           720.4          1,110.6            1,047.7 
Prepayments                                                      72.7             78.7               60.0 
Other receivables                                                63.8             89.5               79.0 
Accrued income                                                   80.3             61.5               85.3 
Total                                                           937.2          1,340.3            1,272.0 
 

At 30 April 2019, 30 April 2018 and 31 October 2018, the carrying amount approximates to the fair value.

   17.       Trade and other payables 
 
 
                            30 April 2019    30 April 2018    31 October 2018 
                                       $m               $m                 $m 
Trade payables                       66.0             82.8               46.1 
Tax and social security              51.8             56.2               46.5 
Accruals                            490.6            466.9              584.3 
Total                               608.4            605.9              676.9 
 

At 30 April 2019, 30 April 2018 and 31 October 2018, the carrying amount approximates to the fair value. Accruals include vacation, payroll and employee taxes $91.9m (31 October 2018: $147.0m), commission and employee bonuses $74.0m (31 October 2018: $162.7m), integration expenses $68.8m (31 October 2018: $44.5m) and consulting and audit fees $21.7m (31 October 2018: $30.3m).

   18.       Borrowings 
 
 
                                   30 April 2019    30 April 2018    31 October 2018 
                                              $m               $m                 $m 
Term loans secured                       4,777.0          5,057.0            4,996.9 
Unamortised prepaid facility 
 arrangement fees and original 
 issue discounts                         (127.8)          (175.5)            (151.0) 
                                         4,649.2          4,881.5            4,845.9 
 
 
                          30 April 2019                     30 April 2018                     31 October 2018 
                             Unamortised                       Unamortised                        Unamortised 
                                 prepaid                           prepaid                            prepaid 
                                facility                          facility                           facility 
                             arrangement                       arrangement                        arrangement 
                                fees and                          fees and                               fees 
                      Term      original                Term      original                Term   and original 
                      loan         issue    Total       loan         issue                loan          issue 
                   secured     discounts             secured     discounts    Total    secured      discounts    Total 
Reported                $m            $m       $m         $m            $m       $m         $m             $m       $m 
 within: 
Current 
 liabilities             -             -        -       50.7        (17.7)     33.0       50.3         (46.6)      3.7 
Non-current 
 liabilities       4,777.0       (127.8)  4,649.2    5,006.3       (157.8)  4,848.5    4,946.6        (104.4)  4,842.2 
                   4,777.0       (127.8)  4,649.2    5,057.0       (175.5)  4,881.5    4,996.9        (151.0)  4,845.9 
 

In April 2019, early repayments of $200.0m in total were made against the existing term loans, utilising some of the proceeds from the sale of the SUSE business. As a result of this no further repayments are expected within the next 12 months. The term of the loans remains unchanged.

Notes to the consolidated interim financial statements (unaudited)

   18.       Borrowings continued 

The following Facilities were drawn as at 30 April 2019:

-- The $1,414.7m senior secured term loan B-2 issued by MA FinanceCo LLC is priced at LIBOR plus 2.25% (subject to a LIBOR floor of 0.00%);

-- The $2,486.3m senior secured seven-year term loan B issued by Seattle SpinCo. Inc. is priced at LIBOR plus 2.50% (subject to a LIBOR floor of 0.00%) with an original issue discount of 0.25%;

-- The $368.2m senior secured seven-year term loan B-3 issued by MA FinanceCo LLC is priced at LIBOR plus 2.50% (subject to a LIBOR floor of 0.00%) with an original issue discount of 0.25%; and

-- The EUR452.8m (equivalent to $507.8m) senior secured seven-year term loan B issued by MA FinanceCo LLC is priced at EURIBOR plus 2.75% (subject to a EURIBOR floor of 0.00%) with an original issue discount of 0.25%.

The following Facilities were undrawn as at 30 April 2019:

-- A senior secured revolving credit facility of $500.0m, ("Revolving Facility"), with an interest rate of 3.25% above LIBOR on amounts drawn (and 0.375% on amounts undrawn) thereunder (subject to a LIBOR floor of 0.00%).

The only financial covenant attaching to these facilities relates to the Revolving Facility, which is subject to an aggregate net leverage covenant only in circumstances where more than 35% of the Revolving Facility is outstanding at a fiscal quarter end. At 30 April 2019, $nil of the Revolving Facility was drawn together with $4,777.0m of Term Loans giving gross debt of $4,777.0m drawn. As a covenant test is only applicable when the Revolving Facility is drawn down by 35% or more, and $nil of Revolving Facility was drawn at 30 April 2019, no covenant test is applicable.

The movements on the Group term loans in the period were as follows:

 
 
                                        Seattle 
                        Term    Term     Spinco      Euro 
                        Loan    Loan       Term      Term    Revolving 
                         B-2     B-3       Loan    Loan B     Facility    Total 
                          $m      $m         $m        $m           $m       $m 
At 1 November 2017   1,515.2   385.0    2,600.0     547.5            -  5,047.7 
Repayments             (3.8)   (1.0)      (6.5)     (1.4)            -   (12.7) 
Foreign exchange           -       -          -      22.0            -     22.0 
At 30 April 2018     1,511.4   384.0    2,593.5     568.1            -  5,057.0 
 
At 1 May 2017        1,515.2       -          -         -         80.0  1,595.2 
Acquisitions               -       -    2,600.0         -            -  2,600.0 
Draw downs                 -   385.0          -     523.8        135.0  1,043.8 
Repayments            (11.4)   (2.9)     (19.5)     (4.1)      (215.0)  (252.9) 
Foreign exchange           -       -          -      10.8            -     10.8 
At 31 October 2018   1,503.8   382.1    2,580.5     530.5            -  4,996.9 
 
At 1 November 2018   1,503.8   382.1    2,580.5     530.5            -  4,996.9 
Repayments            (89.1)  (13.9)     (94.2)    (15.4)            -  (212.6) 
Foreign exchange           -       -          -     (7.3)            -    (7.3) 
At 30 April 2019     1,414.7   368.2    2,486.3     507.8            -  4,777.0 
 

Borrowings are stated after deducting unamortised prepaid facility fees and original issue discounts. Facility arrangement costs and original issue discounts are amortised between three and six years. The fair value of borrowings equals their carrying amount.

Notes to the consolidated interim financial statements (unaudited)

   19.       Financial instruments- Fair value measurement 

For trade and other receivables, cash and cash equivalents, trade and other payables, obligations under finance leases and provisions, fair values approximate to book values due to the short maturity periods of these financial instruments. For trade and other receivables, allowances are made within book value for credit risk.

Derivative financial instruments measured at fair value are classified as level 2 in the fair value measurement hierarchy as they have been determined using significant inputs based on observable market data. The fair values of interest rate derivatives are derived from forward interest rates based on yield curves observable at the balance sheet date together with the contractual interest rates. There were no transfers of assets or liabilities between levels of the fair value hierarchy during the period.

The Group has four interest rate swaps which are designated in a hedge relationship and also utilised a forward exchange contract to fix the Sterling equivalent on the May 2019 Return of Value to shareholders (note 22). The forward contract was not designated as a formal hedge and matured for delivery on 10 May 2019. A fair value was provided by a third-party bank as at 30 April 2019.

 
 
                                                  30 April    30 April    31 October 
                                                      2019        2018          2018 
                                                        $m          $m            $m 
Derivative financial instruments- non-current 
 asset - interest rate swaps                          17.4        73.7          86.4 
Derivative financial instruments- current 
 asset - forward exchange contract                    12.4           -             - 
                                                      29.8        73.7          86.4 
 

Derivative financial instruments

Derivatives are only used for economic hedging purposes and not as speculative investments. Four interest rate swaps are in place with a total notional value of $2.25bn to hedge against the impact of potential rises in interest rates until 30 September 2022. The swaps are designated against the $2,486.3m loan issued by Seattle SpinCo. Inc. and the notional value covers 52.7% of the overall dollar loan principal outstanding for the Group.

The swap contracts require settlement of net interest receivable or payable on a monthly basis. The fixed interest rate for each swap is 1.949 % and the Group receives a variable rate in line with LIBOR. The Seattle loan is priced at LIBOR (with a floor) plus a current margin of 2.50% with the swaps aimed at addressing the risk of a rising LIBOR element. As such, the total interest cost of the hedged element of the Seattle loan is 4.44%. For the period to 30 April 2019, net interest received for the swaps amounted to $5.7m. For the life of the swap, net interest received amounted to $2.3m.

Hedge effectiveness is determined at the inception of the hedge relationship, and through periodic effectiveness assessments (adjusted for credit risk) to ensure that an economic relationship exists between the hedged item and the hedging instrument. The testing determined that the hedge was highly effective throughout the financial reporting period for which the hedge was designated.

The impact of changes in the fair value of interest rate swaps in the six months ended 30 April 2019 is shown in the Consolidated statement of comprehensive income. Note 23 shows the derivative financial instruments relating to hedging transactions entered into in the period ended 30 April 2019 (other reserves).

 
                                                  30 April      30 April    31 October 
                                                      2019          2018          2018 
                                                        $m            $m            $m 
Carrying amount                                       17.4          73.7          86.4 
Notional amount (4 x $562.5m)                      2,250.0       2,250.0       2,250.0 
Maturity date                                 30 September  30 September  30 September 
                                                      2022          2022          2022 
Change in fair value of outstanding hedging 
 instruments                                        (69.0)          71.9          86.4 
Change in value of hedging instruments 
 adjusted for credit risk                           (69.2)          72.6          84.7 
 

Notes to the consolidated financial statements (unaudited) continued

   20.       Provisions 
 
 
                                     30 April    30 April    31 October 
                                         2019        2018          2018 
                                           $m          $m            $m 
Onerous leases and dilapidations         36.5        26.0          35.1 
Restructuring and integration            35.6        59.3          50.7 
Legal                                     7.7        35.3           7.0 
Other                                     1.5           -             - 
                                         81.3       120.6          92.8 
 
Current                                  44.3        72.7          57.4 
Non-current                              37.0        47.9          35.4 
                                         81.3       120.6          92.8 
 
 
                                                Onerous 
                                                 Leases 
                                      and dilapidations    Restructuring    Legal    Other    Total 
                                                     $m               $m       $m       $m       $m 
At 1 November 2018                                 35.1             50.7      7.0        -     92.8 
 
Acquisitions - Interset Software 
 Inc. (note 25)                                       -                -        -      0.7      0.7 
Additional provision in the period                  7.4             21.4      0.7      1.5     31.0 
Released                                          (0.8)            (7.4)        -        -    (8.2) 
Utilisation of provision                          (5.4)           (29.1)        -    (0.7)   (35.2) 
Exchange adjustments                                0.2                -        -        -      0.2 
At 30 April 2019                                   36.5             35.6      7.7      1.5     81.3 
 
Current                                            13.1             22.0      7.7      1.5     44.3 
Non-current                                        23.4             13.6        -        -     37.0 
Total                                              36.5             35.6      7.7      1.5     81.3 
 
 
                                                  Onerous 
                                                   Leases 
                                        and dilapidations    Restructuring    Legal    Other    Total 
                                                       $m               $m       $m       $m       $m 
At 1 November 2017                                   24.9             53.8      3.5      0.1     82.3 
 
Acquisitions - HPE Software business                    -                -     36.4        -     36.4 
Additional provision in the period                    3.6            137.4        -        -    141.0 
Released                                            (0.8)            (0.2)        -        -    (1.0) 
Utilisation of provision                            (1.7)          (131.6)    (4.7)    (0.1)  (138.1) 
Exchange adjustments                                    -            (0.1)      0.1        -        - 
At 30 April 2018                                     26.0             59.3     35.3        -    120.6 
 
Current                                               3.2             56.9     12.6        -     72.7 
Non-current                                          22.8              2.4     22.7        -     47.9 
Total                                                26.0             59.3     35.3        -    120.6 
 

Notes to the consolidated financial statements (unaudited) continued

   20.       Provisions continued 
 
                                                  Onerous 
                                                   Leases 
                                        and dilapidations    Restructuring    Legal    Other    Total 
                                                       $m               $m       $m       $m       $m 
At 1 May 2017                                        16.3             12.1      3.2      0.5     32.1 
Continuing operations: 
Acquisitions - HPE Software business                 11.3             21.4     36.5        -     69.2 
Additional provision in the period                   17.7            133.4      1.4        -    152.5 
Released                                            (3.9)            (3.7)    (4.7)    (0.4)   (12.7) 
Utilisation of provision                            (5.6)          (110.1)   (29.3)    (0.1)  (145.1) 
Exchange adjustments                                (0.7)            (2.4)    (0.1)        -    (3.2) 
 
Discontinued operation: 
Additional provision in the period                    2.8              0.2        -        -      3.0 
Reclassification to liabilities 
 classified as held for sale                        (2.8)            (0.2)        -        -    (3.0) 
 
At 31 October 2018                                   35.1             50.7      7.0        -     92.8 
 
Current                                              11.2             39.2      7.0        -     57.4 
Non-current                                          23.9             11.5        -        -     35.4 
Total                                                35.1             50.7      7.0        -     92.8 
 

Onerous leases and dilapidations provisions

The onerous lease and dilapidations provision relates to leased Group properties and this position is expected to be fully utilised within eight years. The provision increased by $7.4m in the six months ended 30 April 2019, mainly across European and US sites, as the property portfolio was reassessed, including planned site vacations.

Restructuring provisions

Restructuring provisions relate to severance resulting from headcount reductions. The majority of provisions are expected to be fully utilised within 12 months. Restructuring costs are reported within exceptional costs (note 7).

Legal provisions

Legal provisions include the directors' best estimate of the likely outflow of economic benefits associated with ongoing legal matters.

Other provisions

Other provisions during the six months ended 30 April 2019 relate to interest on uncertain tax provisions of $1.5m.

   21.       Retirement benefit obligations 
 
                                 30 April 2019  30 April 2018  31 October 2018 
                                            $m             $m               $m 
Within non-current assets 
Long-term pension assets                  17.3           25.7             16.7 
 
Within non-current liabilities 
Retirement benefit obligations         (114.2)        (115.0)          (110.4) 
 
 

As of 30 April 2019, there are 30 defined benefit plans in 10 countries around the world (31 October 2018: 30). Some of the plans are final salary pension plans, which provide benefits to members in the form of a guaranteed level of pension payable for life in the case of retirement, disability and death. The level of benefits provided depends not only on the final salary but also on members' length of service, social security ceiling and other factors. Final pension entitlements are calculated by local administrators in the applicable country. They also complete calculations for cases of death in service and disability. Other plans include termination or retirement indemnity plans or other types of statutory plans that provide a one-time benefit at termination. Where required by local or statutory requirements, some of the schemes are governed by an independent Board of Trustees that is responsible for the investment strategies with regard to the assets of the funds, however, other schemes are administered locally with the assistance of local pension experts. Not all of our plans are closed for new membership. The Group sponsors 13 plans that are open to new members, all of which are termination or retirement indemnity plans or statutory plans providing a one-time benefit at termination, retirement or death or disability. As a result of the acquisition of the HPE Software business, the Group participates in multi-employer defined benefit plans in Switzerland and Japan. These plans are accounted for as defined benefit plans.

Notes to the consolidated financial statements (unaudited) continued

   21.       Retirement benefit obligations continued 

Long-term pension assets

Long-term pension assets relate to the contractual arrangement under insurance policies held by the Group with guaranteed interest rates that do not meet the definition of a qualifying insurance policy as they have not been pledged to the plan or beneficiaries and are subject to the creditors of the Group. Such non-plan asset arrangements are recorded in the consolidated statement of financial position as long-term pension assets. These contractual arrangements are treated as available-for-sale financial assets since there is not an exact matching of the amount and timing of some or all of the benefits payable under the defined benefit plan. Movement in the fair value of long-term pension assets is included in other comprehensive income. All such non-plan assets are held in Germany.

The movement on the long-term pension asset is as follows:

 
 
                                                                30 April    30 April    31 October 
                                                                    2019        2018          2018 
                                                                      $m          $m            $m 
As at 1 November / 1 May                                            16.7        23.7          22.0 
Reclassification to assets held for sale                             0.1           -         (1.5) 
Interest on non-plan assets (note 11)                                0.1         0.1           0.6 
Benefits paid                                                      (0.1)       (0.1)         (0.2) 
Contributions                                                        0.3         0.3           0.5 
 
Included within other comprehensive income: 
 
  *    Change in fair value assessment                               0.4         0.6         (6.1) 
 
  *    Actuarial (loss)/gain on non-plan assets                        -           -           0.3 
                                                                       -           -             - 
  *    Reclassification from defined contribution scheme to 
       defined benefit scheme 
                                                                     0.4         0.6         (5.8) 
 
Foreign currency exchange (loss)/gain                              (0.2)         1.1           1.1 
As at 30 April / 31 October                                         17.3        25.7          16.7 
 
Included within other comprehensive income: 
Continuing operations                                                0.3         0.9         (5.3) 
Discontinued operation                                               0.1       (0.3)         (0.5) 
                                                                     0.4         0.6         (5.8) 
 

The following amounts have been included in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income for defined benefit pension arrangements:

 
                                                                        Restated(1) 
                                                        Six months       Six months 
                                                             ended            ended 
                                                     30 April 2019    30 April 2018 
                                                                $m               $m 
Current service charge                                         4.6              5.4 
Past service credit                                              -                - 
Charge to operating profit                                     4.6              5.4 
 
Current service charge - discontinued operations                 -              0.1 
 
Interest on pension scheme liabilities                         2.1              2.1 
Interest on pension scheme assets                            (0.9)            (1.0) 
Charge to finance costs (note 11)                              1.2              1.1 
 
Total charge to profit for the period                          5.8              6.6 
 

(1) The comparatives for the six months to 30 April 2018 have been restated to reflect the divestiture of the SUSE business segment (note 24).

The contributions for the year ended 31 October 2019 are expected to be broadly in line with the 18 months to 31 October 2018 on an annualised basis. We fund our schemes so that we make at least the minimum contributions required by local government, funding and taxing authorities.

Notes to the consolidated financial statements (unaudited) continued

   21.       Retirement benefit obligations continued 

The following amounts have been recognised as movements in the statement of other comprehensive income:

 
                                              Six months   Six months     18 months 
                                                   ended        ended         ended 
                                                30 April     30 April    31 October 
                                                    2019         2018          2018 
                                                      $m           $m            $m 
                                             ----------- 
Actuarial return on assets excluding 
 amounts included in interest income                 6.2        (0.7)           0.6 
 
Re-measurements - actuarial (gains) 
 and losses: 
- Demographic                                          -            -           0.3 
 
   *    Financial                                  (8.1)        (8.2)        (11.1) 
 
   *    Experience                                   0.5          0.1           1.9 
                                             ----------- 
                                                   (7.6)        (8.1)         (8.9) 
                                             ----------- 
 
Reclassification from defined contribution 
 scheme to defined benefit scheme                      -            -         (2.1) 
 
Movement in the period                             (1.4)        (8.8)        (10.4) 
                                             ----------- 
 
Continuing operations                              (1.3)        (8.8)         (8.9) 
Discontinued operation                             (0.1)            -         (1.5) 
                                             ----------- 
                                                   (1.4)        (8.8)        (10.4) 
                                             ----------- 
 

The weighted average key assumptions used for the valuation of the schemes were:

 
                                        Six months  Six months    18 months 
                                             ended       ended        ended 
                                          30 April    30 April   31 October 
                                              2019        2018         2018 
Rate of increase in final pensionable 
 salary                                      2.63%       2.23%        2.61% 
Rate of increase in pension payments         1.99%       1.81%        1.99% 
Discount rate                                1.75%       1.86%        1.92% 
Inflation                                    1.89%       2.00%        1.89% 
 

The mortality assumptions for the pension schemes are set based on actuarial advice in accordance with published statistics and experience in the territory.

 
                           30 April 2019                   30 April 2018                  31 October 2018 
                      Funded  Unfunded      Total     Funded  Unfunded      Total     Funded  Unfunded      Total 
                          $m        $m         $m         $m        $m         $m         $m        $m         $m 
 
  Present value 
  of obligations       224.3       8.3      232.6      228.4       7.6      236.0      213.3       7.9      221.2 
 
  Fair value 
  of plan assets     (118.4)         -    (118.4)    (121.0)         -    (121.0)    (110.8)         -    (110.8) 
                       105.9       8.3      114.2      107.4       7.6      115.0      102.5       7.9      110.4 
 

Notes to the consolidated financial statements (unaudited) continued

   21.       Retirement benefit obligations continued 

The defined benefit obligation has moved as follows:

 
 
 
                                 30 April 2019                        30 April 2018                       31 October 2018 
                         Defined              Retirement      Defined              Retirement      Defined              Retirement 
                         benefit     Scheme      benefit      benefit     Scheme      benefit      benefit     Scheme      benefit 
                     obligations     assets  obligations  obligations     assets  obligations  obligations     assets  obligations 
                              $m         $m           $m           $m         $m           $m           $m         $m           $m 
At 1 November 
 / 1 May                   221.2    (110.8)        110.4        214.2    (116.5)         97.7         36.5      (5.7)         30.8 
Acquisition 
 of the HPE 
 Software business             -          -            -            -          -            -        181.4    (110.0)         71.4 
Reclassification 
 to assets 
 held for sale               0.5      (0.2)          0.3            -          -            -        (9.1)        3.6        (5.5) 
Current service 
 cost                        4.6          -          4.6          5.5          -          5.5         12.9          -         12.9 
Past service 
 credit                        -          -            -            -          -            -        (5.5)          -        (5.5) 
Benefits paid              (1.9)        1.8        (0.1)        (2.4)        2.3        (0.1)        (9.6)        9.4        (0.2) 
Contributions 
 by plan 
 participants                0.9      (0.9)            -          0.9      (0.9)            -          2.5      (2.3)          0.2 
Contributions 
 by employer                   -      (2.2)        (2.2)            -      (1.5)        (1.5)            -      (4.0)        (4.0) 
Interest 
 cost/(income) 
 (note 11)                   2.1      (0.9)          1.2          2.1      (1.0)          1.1          5.3      (2.5)          2.8 
 
Included within 
other comprehensive 
income: 
Remeasurements 
 - actuarial 
 (gains)/losses: 
       Demographic             -          -            -            -          -            -        (0.3)          -        (0.3) 
       Financial             8.1          -          8.1          8.2          -          8.2         11.1          -         11.1 
       Experience          (0.5)          -        (0.5)        (0.1)          -        (0.1)        (1.9)          -        (1.9) 
       Actuarial 
        return on 
        assets 
        excluding 
        amounts 
        included 
        in interest 
        income                 -      (6.2)        (6.2)            -        0.7          0.7            -      (0.6)        (0.6) 
Reclassification 
 from defined 
 contribution 
 scheme to 
 defined benefit 
 scheme                        -          -            -            -          -            -          5.5      (3.4)          2.1 
                             7.6      (6.2)          1.4          8.1        0.7          8.8         14.4      (4.0)         10.4 
 
Foreign currency 
 exchange changes          (2.4)        1.0        (1.4)          7.6      (4.1)          3.5        (7.6)        4.7        (2.9) 
At 30 April 
 / 31 October              232.6    (118.4)        114.2        236.0    (121.0)        115.0        221.2    (110.8)        110.4 
 

Notes to the consolidated financial statements (unaudited) continued

   22.               Share capital 

Ordinary shares at 10 pence each as at 30 April 2019 (31 October 2018, 30 April 2018: 10 pence each)

 
                                                       30 April 2019        30 April 2018       31 October 2018 
                                                          Shares      $m       Shares    $m         Shares      $m 
Issued and fully paid 
At 1 November /1 May                                 436,800,513    65.8  435,237,258  65.6    229,674,479    39.7 
Shares issued to satisfy option awards                 3,928,849     0.1    1,032,280   0.1      1,894,673     0.2 
Shares utilised to satisfy option awards             (3,396,858)       -            -     -              -       - 
Share reorganisation                                (74,521,459)  (18.7)            -     -   (16,935,536)   (2.9) 
Shares issued relating to acquisition of the HPE 
 Software business                                             -       -            -     -    222,166,897    28.8 
At 30 April / 31 October                             362,811,045    47.2  436,269,538  65.7    436,800,513    65.8 
 

"B" shares at 335.859391 pence each (31 October 2018: 168 pence)

 
                                30 April 2019         30 April 2018      31 October 2018 
                                  Shares         $m      Shares   $m         Shares       $m 
Issued and fully paid 
At 1 November / 1 May                  -          -           -    -              -        - 
Issue of B shares            413,784,754    1,800.0           -    -    229,799,802    500.0 
Redemption of B shares     (413,784,754)  (1,800.0)           -    -  (229,799,802)  (500.0) 
At 30 April / 31 October               -          -           -    -              -        - 
 

Deferred D Shares at 10 pence each

 
                                   30 April 2019     30 April 2018    31 October 2018 
                                        Shares  $m      Shares   $m        Shares   $m 
Issued and fully paid 
At 1 November / 1 May                        -   -           -    -             -    - 
Issue of Deferred shares            74,521,459   -           -    -             -    - 
Cancellation of Deferred shares   (74,521,459)   -           -    -             -    - 
At 30 April / 31 October                     -   -           -    -             -    - 
 

Share issuances during the six months to 30 April 2019

In the six months to 30 April 2019, 3,928,849 ordinary shares of 10 pence each (18 months to 31 October 2018: 1,894,673 ordinary shares of 10 pence) were issued and 3,396,858 treasury shares were utilised by the Company to settle exercised share options. The gross consideration received in the six months to 30 April 2019 was $0.6m (18 months to 31 October 2018: $5.8m). 222,166,897 ordinary shares of 10 pence each were issued by the Company as consideration for the acquisition of the HPE Software business in the 18 months ended 31 October 2018.

At 30 April 2019 19,532,742 treasury shares were held (31 October 2018: 9,858,205) such that the number of ordinary shares with voting rights was 343,278,303 (31 October 2018: 426,942,308) and the number of listed shares at 30 April 2019 was 362,811,045 (31 October 2018: 436,800,513).

Potential issues of shares

Certain employees hold options to subscribe for shares in the Company at prices ranging from nil pence to 1,963.00 pence under the following share option schemes approved by shareholders in 2005 and 2006: The Long-Term Incentive Plan 2005, the Additional Share Grants, the Sharesave Plan 2006 and the Employee Stock Purchase Plan 2006.

The number of shares subject to options at 30 April 2019 was 17,906,750 (31 October 2018: 18,156,060).

Notes to the consolidated interim financial statements (unaudited)

   22.               Share capital (continued) 

Share buy-back

On 29 August 2018, the company announced the start of a share buy-back programme for an initial tranche of up to $200 million which was extended on 5 November 2018 to a total value of $400 million (including the initial tranche). On 14 February 2019, the buy-back programme was extended into a third tranche of up to $110m up until the day before the AGM which took place on 29 March 2019 when the current buy-back authority approved by shareholders at the 2017 AGM to make market purchases of up to 65,211,171 ordinary shares expired.

In addition to purchasing ordinary shares on the London Stock Exchange Citi acquired American Depository Receipts representing ordinary shares ("ADRs") listed on the New York Stock Exchange which it cancelled for the underlying shares and then sold such shares to the Company.

In the six months ended 30 April 2019, ordinary shares have been bought back at a total cost of $343.4m. 15,145,932 ordinary shares were bought on the London Stock Exchange and 1,938,000 ADRs were purchased on the New York Stock Exchange. Under the share buy-back programme, the Group bought back a total of $510.0m of ordinary shares excluding expenses.

As at 31 October 2018, 9,858,205 ordinary shares had been bought back at a total cost of $171.7m. 8,567,659 ordinary shares were bought on the London Stock Exchange and 1,290,546 ADRs were purchased on the New York Stock Exchange.

Since the start of the share buy-back programme in August 2018, 26,942,137 ordinary shares were bought back at a total, excluding expenses $510.0m, being 23,713,591 ordinary shares on the London Stock Exchange and 3,228,546 ADRs purchased on the New York Stock Exchange. The average price was GBP14.63 per share.

Shares bought back under these programmes are held as treasury shares. During the six months ended 30 April 2019, 3,928,849 ordinary shares have been issued to satisfy share option awards. As at 30 April 2019, 19,532,742 treasury shares remain.

Return of Value

On 29 April 2019, a Return of Value was made to shareholders amounting to $1,800.0m (GBP1.389735 bn) in cash (335.859391 pence per existing Ordinary Share and American Depositary Shares ("ADS") held at the Record Time of 6.00 pm on 29 April 2019). The Return of Value was approved by shareholders on 29 April 2019. The Return of Value was effected through an issue and redemption of B shares and resulted in a $1,800.0m increase in capital redemption reserve and a $1,800.0m reduction in the merger reserve. The Group entered into a forward exchange contract (note 19) to protect the Company from any foreign exchange movement and the resulting payment to shareholders of $1,800.0m incurred net transaction costs of $0.5m. The Return of Value was accompanied by a 0.8296 share consolidation and the share consolidation resulted in the issue of D deferred shares which were subsequently bought back for 1 pence, resulting in a transfer of $18.7m to the capital redemption reserve.

The settlement date was 13 May 2019 for the Ordinary Shares and as a result a B share liability of $1,800.0m is reflected.

On 31 August 2017 a Return of Value was made to shareholders amounting to $500.0m. The Return of Value was effected through an issue and redemption of B shares and resulted in a $500.0m increase in the capital redemption reserve, a $343.3m reduction in the merger reserve and a $156.7m reduction in share premium. 229,799,802 "B" shares were issued at 168 pence each, resulting in a total $500.0m being credited to the "B" share liability account. Subsequently and on the same date, 229,799,802 "B" shares were redeemed at 168 pence each and an amount of $500.0m was debited from the "B share liability account. The Return of Value was accompanied by a 0.9263 share consolidation and the share consolidation resulted in the issue of D deferred shares which were subsequently bought back for 1 penny, resulting in a transfer of $2.9m to the capital redemption reserve.

Notes to the consolidated interim financial statements (unaudited)

   23.               Other reserves 
 
                                                    Capital 
                                                 redemption     Merger    Hedging 
                                          Note      reserve    reserve    reserve      Total 
                                                         $m         $m         $m         $m 
 
As at 1 November 2017                                 666.3    5,780.2        1.1    6,447.6 
Hedge accounting (2)                        19            -          -       71.9       71.9 
Current tax movement on hedging 
 (2)                                        19            -          -     (13.3)     (13.3) 
As at 30 April 2018                                   666.3    5,780.2       59.7    6,506.2 
 
As at 1 May 2017                                      163.4      338.1          -      501.5 
Return of Value - share consolidation       22          2.9          -          -        2.9 
Return of Value - issue and 
 redemption of B shares                     22        500.0    (343.3)          -      156.7 
Hedge accounting (2)                        19            -          -       86.4       86.4 
Current tax movement on hedging 
 (2)                                        19            -          -     (16.4)     (16.4) 
Acquisition of HPE Software 
 business (3)                                             -    6,485.4          -    6,485.4 
Reallocation of merger reserve 
 (1)                                                      -  (2,755.8)          -  (2,755.8) 
As at 31 October 2018                                 666.3    3,724.4       70.0    4,460.7 
 
As at 1 November 2018                                 666.3    3,724.4       70.0    4,460.7 
Return of Value - share consolidation       22         18.7          -          -       18.7 
Return of Value - issue and 
 redemption of B shares                     22      1,800.0  (1,800.0)          -          - 
Hedge accounting (2)                        19            -          -     (69.0)     (69.0) 
Current tax movement on hedging 
 (2)                                        19            -          -       13.1       13.1 
At 30 April 2019                                    2,485.0    1,924.4       14.1    4,423.5 
 

(1) In the 18 months ended 31 October 2018, the Company transferred an amount from the merger reserve to retained earnings pursuant to the UK company law. The parent company previously transferred the investment in The Attachmate Group ("TAG") to a wholly owned subsidiary for an intercompany receivable in the amount of $1,373.0m. During the period, the parent company also transferred the investment in the HPE Software business to a wholly owned subsidiary in exchange for an intercompany receivable.

In the 18 months ended 31 October 2018 an amount of $2,755.8m was transferred from the merger reserve to retained earnings. Of the $2,755.8m merger reserve transfer, $408.2m of the intercompany loan was settled in the 18 months ended 31 October 2018, a further $2,040.7m was settled in the six months ended 30 April 2019 and the remaining $306.9m is expected to be settled in qualifying consideration during the remaining six months to 31 October 2019. It therefore meets the definition of qualifying consideration and is available for dividend distribution to the parent company's shareholders.

(2) $14.1m was recognised in the hedging reserve in relation to hedging transactions entered into in the six months ended 30 April 2019 (18 months ended 31 October 2018: $70.0m).

(3) On 1 September 2017 the acquisition of the HPE Software business was completed. As a result of this a merger reserve was created of $6,485.4m. The acquisition was structured by way of equity consideration; this transaction fell within the provisions of section 612 of the Companies Act 2006 (merger relief) such that no share premium was recorded in respect of the shares issued. The parent company chose to record its investment in the HPE Software business at fair value and therefore recorded a merger reserve equal to the value of the share premium which would have been recorded had section 612 of the Companies Act 2006 not been applicable (i.e. equal to the difference between the fair value of the HPE Software business and the aggregate nominal value of the shares issued).

Notes to the consolidated interim financial statements (unaudited)

   24.       Discontinued operation, assets classified as held for sale and disposals 

Net Assets classified as held for sale

There are no disposal groups classified as held for sale in the current period. At 31 October 2018 the assets and liabilities relating to the SUSE and Atalla businesses were presented as held for sale.

 
                         30 April 2019                 31 October 2018 
                 Current       Current           Current       Current  Total 
  Reported in:    Assets   liabilities    Total   assets   liabilities 
                      $m            $m       $m       $m            $m     $m 
SUSE                   -             -        -  1,114.3       (427.2)  687.1 
Atalla                 -             -        -     28.2        (10.5)   17.7 
                       -             -        -  1,142.5       (437.7)  704.8 
 

The net asset assets held for sale relating to the disposals of SUSE and Atalla are detailed in the tables below. These include non-current assets and non-current liabilities that are shown as current assets and liabilities in the Consolidated statement of financial position.

   A.         SUSE Business 

On 2 July 2018, the Group announced the proposed sale of the SUSE business segment to Blitz 18-679 GmbH (subsequently renamed to Marcel Bidco GmbH), a newly incorporated directly wholly owned subsidiary of EQTVIII SCSp which is advised by EQT Partners. The total cash consideration of $2.5bn is on a cash and debt free basis and subject to normalisation of working capital.

On 21 August 2018, Shareholders voted to approve the proposed transaction whereby the Company has agreed to sell its SUSE business segment to Marcel Bidco GmbH, a newly incorporated, wholly owned subsidiary of EQTVIII SCSp, for a total cash consideration of approximately $2.5bn, subject to customary closing adjustments. Following this vote, all applicable antitrust, competition, merger control and governmental clearances have been obtained. The sale was completed on 15 March 2019 and the SUSE business segment has been treated as discontinued in these condensed financial statements.

The SUSE Business, a pioneer in Open Source software, develops, markets and supports an enterprise grade Linux operating system, Open Source software-defined infrastructure and application delivery solutions that give enterprises greater control and flexibility over their IT systems.

Discontinued operation - Financial performance

 
 
                                                          Six months    Six months 
                                                               ended         ended 
                                                       30 April 2019      30 April 
                                                                              2018 
                                                                  $m            $m 
Revenue                                                        127.0         182.9 
Operating costs                                               (89.5)       (149.8) 
Operating profit                                                37.5          33.1 
Share of results of associate                                  (0.3)         (0.7) 
Profit on disposal of the SUSE business                      1,727.2             - 
Profit before taxation                                       1,764.4          32.4 
Taxation                                                     (289.0)        (12.7) 
Profit for the period from discontinued operations           1,475.4          19.7 
 

Discontinued operation - Cash flow

The cash flow statement shows amounts related to the discontinued operations:

 
                                                  Six months  Six months 
                                                       ended       ended 
                                               30 April 2019    30 April 
                                                                    2018 
                                                          $m          $m 
Net cash inflows from operating activities              18.6        49.1 
Net cash outflows from investing activities                -       (0.9) 
Net cash flows from financing activities                   -           - 
 

Notes to the consolidated interim financial statements (unaudited)

   24.       Discontinued operation, assets classified as held for sale and disposals continued 
   A.         SUSE business continued 

The assets and liabilities relating to SUSE were presented as held for sale following the shareholder approval on 21 August 2018. Costs to sell have been included in trade and other payables.

 
 
                                                 30 April    31 October 
                                                     2019          2018 
                                         Note          $m            $m 
Non-current assets 
Goodwill                                   13           -         859.6 
Other Intangible assets                    14           -         165.6 
Property, plant and equipment              15           -           5.6 
Investment in associates                                -           9.6 
Deferred tax assets                                     -           1.6 
Long-term pension assets                   21           -           1.5 
Other non-current assets                                -           2.3 
                                                        -       1,045.8 
Current assets 
Trade and other receivables                             -          65.6 
Cash and cash equivalents                               -           2.9 
                                                        -          68.5 
Total assets held for sale                              -       1,114.3 
 
Current liabilities 
Trade and other payables                                -        (37.8) 
Provisions                                 20           -         (0.7) 
Current tax liabilities                                 -         (1.2) 
Deferred income                                         -       (218.3) 
                                                        -       (258.0) 
Non-current liabilities 
Deferred income                                         -       (160.8) 
Retirement benefit obligations             21           -         (5.5) 
Long-term provisions                       20           -         (2.3) 
Other non-current liabilities                           -         (0.6) 
                                                        -       (169.2) 
Total liabilities held for sale                         -       (427.2) 
Net assets classified as held for sale                  -         687.1 
 

Disposal of the SUSE business

On 15 March 2019, the Group disposed of the SUSE business for $2,540.3m. Details of net assets disposed of and the profit on disposal are as follows:

 
                                                      Carrying value 
                                                        pre-disposal 
                                                                  $m 
Non-current assets classified as held for sale               1,089.0 
Current assets classified as held for sale                     127.0 
Current liabilities classified as held for sale              (271.2) 
Non-current liabilities classified as held for sale          (177.3) 
Net assets disposed                                            767.5 
 

Notes to the consolidated interim financial statements (unaudited)

   24.       Discontinued operation, assets classified as held for sale and disposals continued 
   A.         SUSE business continued 

The profit on disposal is calculated as follows:

 
                                                                  $m 
Disposal proceeds                                            2,540.3 
Costs to sell recognised in the period                        (41.9) 
Disposal proceeds, less costs to sell recognised in 
 the period                                                  2,498.4 
Net assets disposed                                          (767.5) 
Profit on disposal                                           1,730.9 
Cumulative exchange gain in respect of the net assets 
 of the subsidiaries, reclassified from equity on disposal     (3.7) 
Profit on disposal                                           1,727.2 
 

The profit on disposal is reflected in the profit for the period from discontinued operations in the Consolidated Income Statement. All cash flows occurred in the current period.

The inflow of cash and cash equivalents on the disposal of the SUSE business is calculated as follows:

 
                                                                    $m 
Disposal proceeds, less total costs to sell                    2,498.4 
Cash disposed                                                   (21.5) 
Investing cash flows generated from discontinued operations, 
 net of cash disposed                                          2,476.9 
 
   B.         Atalla 

On 18 May 2018 the Company entered into an agreement with Utimaco Inc. ("Utimaco"), under which Utimaco would acquire Atalla for $20m in cash. The deal was subject to regulatory approval by the Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States ("CFUIS"). CFIUS placed the deal into investigation in September and final approval was received 10 October 2018. The deal closed on 5 November 2018 and Utimaco acquired the Atalla HSM product line, the Enterprise Security Manger ("ESKM") product line, and related supporting assets, including applicable patents and other IP.

The assets and liabilities relating to the Atalla business included in the Financial Statements at 31 October 2018 amount to $17.7m.

 
                                             30 April 2019  31 October 
                                                                  2018 
                                                        $m          $m 
Goodwill                                 13              -        27.9 
Property, plant and equipment            15              -         0.2 
Non-current assets                                       -        28.1 
 
Deferred income                                          -      (10.4) 
Current Liabilities                                      -      (10.4) 
 
Net assets classified as held for sale                   -        17.7 
 

On 5 November 2018, the Group disposed of the Atalla business for a net cash consideration of $20.0m, resulting in a gain on disposal of $4.4m (note 7).

Notes to the consolidated interim financial statements (unaudited)

   25.       Acquisitions 

Acquisition of Interset Software Inc.

On 15 February 2019, the Group completed the acquisition of Interset Software Inc. ("Interset"), a worldwide leader in security analytics software that provides highly intelligent and accurate cyber-threat protection. The addition of this predictive analytics technology adds depth to Micro Focus' Security, Risk & Governance portfolio, and aligns with the Company's strategy to help customers quickly and accurately validate and assess risk as they digitally transform their businesses.

Consideration of $89.7m consists of completion payment of $85.0m, working capital adjustments and net cash adjustments. The Group has not presented the full IFRS 3 "Business Combinations" disclosures as this acquisition is not material to the Group.

A provisional fair value review was carried out on the assets and liabilities of the acquired business, resulting in the identification of intangible assets. The fair value review will be finalised in the 12 month period following completion.

 
                                                 Carrying     Fair value 
                                                 value at    adjustments    Fair value 
                                              acquisition 
                                      Note             $m             $m            $m 
Intangible assets - purchased 
 (1)                                    14              -           61.2          61.2 
Property, plant and equipment           15            0.3              -           0.3 
Other non-current assets                              0.1              -           0.1 
Trade and other receivables                           2.6              -           2.6 
Cash and cash equivalent                              1.2              -           1.2 
Trade and other payables                            (3.5)              -         (3.5) 
Current tax liabilities                                 -              -             - 
Finance leases obligations - short 
 term                                               (1.6)              -         (1.6) 
Borrowings - short term                             (2.1)              -         (2.1) 
Provisions - short-term                 20          (0.7)              -         (0.7) 
Deferred income - short-term (2)                    (2.0)            0.2         (1.8) 
Deferred income - long-term (2)                     (0.2)              -         (0.2) 
Net (liabilities) / assets                          (5.9)           61.4          55.5 
Goodwill (note 13)                                                                34.2 
Consideration                                                                     89.7 
 
Consideration satisfied by: 
Cash                                                                              89.7 
 

The fair value adjustments relate to:

1 Purchased intangible assets have been valued based on a market participant point of view and the fair value has been based on various characteristics of the product lines and intangible assets of Interset.

   2       Deferred income has been valued taking account of the remaining performance obligations. 

26. Contingent liabilities

The Company and several of its subsidiaries are, from time to time, parties to legal proceedings and claims which arise in the ordinary course of business. The directors do not anticipate that the outcome of these proceedings, actions and claims, either individually or in aggregate, will have a material adverse effect upon the Group's financial position.

Shareholder litigation

Micro Focus International plc and certain current and former directors and officers are involved in two class action lawsuits in which plaintiffs are seeking damages for alleged violations of the Securities Act of 1933 and the Exchange Act of 1934. Plaintiffs allege false and misleading statements or omissions in offering documents issued in connection with the Hewlett Packard Enterprise software business merger and issuance of Micro Focus American Depository Shares ("ADS") as merger consideration, and other purportedly false and misleading statements. No liability has been recognised in either case as these are still very early in proceedings and it is too early to estimate whether there will be any financial impact.

Notes to the consolidated interim financial statements (unaudited)

27. Cash flow statement

 
                                                 Six months ended  Six months ended 
                                                    30 April 2019     30 April 2018 
                                           Note                $m                $m 
-----------------------------------------  ----  ----------------  ---------------- 
Cash flows from operating activities 
(Loss)/Profit from continuing operations                   (78.3)             600.0 
Profit from discontinued operation                        1,475.4              19.7 
-----------------------------------------  ----  ----------------  ---------------- 
Profit for the period                                     1,397.1             619.7 
Adjustments for: 
Gain on disposal of SUSE                    24          (1,727.2)                 - 
Net interest                                11              132.2             132.7 
Taxation - continuing operations            12             (21.3)           (700.9) 
Taxation - discontinued operations                          289.0              12.7 
Share of results of associates                                0.3               0.7 
-----------------------------------------  ----  ----------------  ---------------- 
Operating profit                                             70.1              64.9 
 
 
        *    continuing operations                           32.6              31.8 
 
        *    discontinued operation         24               37.5              33.1 
                                           ----  ---------------- 
                                                             70.1              64.9 
                                           ----  ---------------- 
 
Research and development tax credits                        (1.3)               0.6 
Depreciation                                15               32.8              36.0 
Loss on disposal of property, plant and 
 equipment                                  15                3.6               1.6 
Gain on disposal of Atalla                  7               (4.4)                 - 
Amortisation of intangible assets           14              356.3             378.1 
Amortisation of contract-related assets                       3.5                 - 
Share-based compensation charge             8                72.5              28.2 
 Exchange movements                                          19.2              22.5 
Provisions movements                        20               23.0             140.0 
-----------------------------------------  ----  ----------------  ---------------- 
Cash generated from operations before 
 working capital                                            575.3             671.9 
Changes in working capital: 
Assets held for sale                                       (39.1)                 - 
Inventories                                                   0.1               0.2 
Trade and other receivables                                 282.7           (294.5) 
Increase in contract-related costs                         (19.4)                 - 
Payables and other liabilities                             (80.9)             155.5 
Provision utilisation                       20             (35.2)           (138.1) 
Contract liabilities - deferred income                     (63.5)              99.0 
Pension funding in excess of charge to 
 operating profit                                             2.6               1.0 
-----------------------------------------  ----  ----------------  ---------------- 
Cash generated from operations                              622.6             495.0 
-----------------------------------------  ----  ----------------  ---------------- 
 

INDEPENDENT REVIEW REPORT TO MICRO FOCUS INTERNATIONAL PLC

Conclusion

We have been engaged by the company to review the condensed set of financial statements in the interim financial report for the six months ended 30 April 2019, which comprises consolidated statement of comprehensive income, consolidated statement of financial position, consolidated statement of changes in equity, consolidated statement of cash flow and the related explanatory notes.

Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the condensed set of financial statements in the interim financial report for the six months ended 30 April 2019 is not prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting and the Disclosure Guidance and Transparency Rules ("the DTR") of the UK's Financial Conduct Authority ("the UK FCA").

Scope of review

We conducted our review in accordance with International Standard on Review Engagements (UK and Ireland) 2410 Review of Interim Financial Information Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity issued by the Auditing Practices Board for use in the UK. A review of interim financial information consists of making enquiries, primarily of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review procedures. We read the other information contained in the interim financial report and consider whether it contains any apparent misstatements or material inconsistencies with the information in the condensed set of financial statements.

A review is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) and consequently does not enable us to obtain assurance that we would become aware of all significant matters that might be identified in an audit. Accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion.

Directors' responsibilities

The half-yearly financial report is the responsibility of, and has been approved by, the directors. The directors are responsible for preparing the interim financial report in accordance with the DTR of the UK FCA.

As disclosed in note 2, the annual financial statements of the group are prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board ("IASB") and in conformity with International Financial Reporting Standards as adopted by the European Union ("EU") (collectively "IFRS"). The directors are responsible for preparing the condensed set of financial statements included in the interim financial report in accordance with IAS 34.

Our responsibility

Our responsibility is to express to the company a conclusion on the condensed set of financial statements in the interim financial report based on our review.

The purpose of our review work and to whom we owe our responsibilities

This report is made solely to the company in accordance with the terms of our engagement to assist the company in meeting the requirements of the DTR of the UK FCA. Our review has been undertaken so that we might state to the company those matters we are required to state to it in this report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the company for our review work, for this report, or for the conclusions we have reached.

Tudor Aw

for and on behalf of KPMG LLP

Chartered Accountants

15 Canada Square, London, E14 5GL

8 July 2019

This information is provided by RNS, the news service of the London Stock Exchange. RNS is approved by the Financial Conduct Authority to act as a Primary Information Provider in the United Kingdom. Terms and conditions relating to the use and distribution of this information may apply. For further information, please contact rns@lseg.com or visit www.rns.com.

END

IR EANXPEDXNEFF

(END) Dow Jones Newswires

July 09, 2019 04:31 ET (08:31 GMT)

1 Year Micro Focus Chart

1 Year Micro Focus Chart

1 Month Micro Focus Chart

1 Month Micro Focus Chart

Your Recent History

Delayed Upgrade Clock