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LCG London Cap

0.80
0.00 (0.00%)
25 Apr 2024 - Closed
Delayed by 15 minutes
Share Name Share Symbol Market Type Share ISIN Share Description
London Cap LSE:LCG London Ordinary Share GB00B0RHGY93 ORD 5P
  Price Change % Change Share Price Bid Price Offer Price High Price Low Price Open Price Shares Traded Last Trade
  0.00 0.00% 0.80 0.75 0.85 0.00 01:00:00
Industry Sector Turnover Profit EPS - Basic PE Ratio Market Cap
0 0 N/A 0

London Capital Group Holdings PLC Final Results (5033J)

29/06/2017 7:00am

UK Regulatory


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TIDMLCG

RNS Number : 5033J

London Capital Group Holdings PLC

29 June 2017

29 June 2017

LONDON CAPITAL GROUP HOLDINGS PLC

("LCG", the "Company" or the "Group")

AUDITED RESULTS FOR THE YEARED 31 DECEMBER 2016

LCG is pleased to announce its results for the year ended 31 December 2016.

A copy of the annual report and accounts will be posted to shareholders today and will be available from the Company's website, www.ir.lcg.com, shortly.

Financial Highlights

   -   Strong revenue growth of 50% to GBP23.2 million (2015: GBP15.5 million). 
   -   Gross profit margin increased 24% on prior year. 

- Increased revenue retention, represented by an increase in gross profit of 86% (2015: GBP10.51 million).

   -   Decreased adjusted EBITDA loss by 61% to GBP4.8 million (2015: GBP12.3 million). 
 
                                                               Audited            Audited 
                                                             12 Months          12 Months 
                                                      31 December 2016   31 December 2015 
                                                               GBP'000            GBP'000 
 
 Revenue                                                        23,242             15,489 
 Gross Profit                                                   19,568             10,517 
 Adjusted EBITDA(1)                                            (4,836)           (12,315) 
 Statutory (loss) before tax                                   (7,777)           (14,503) 
 Basic loss per share from continuing operations              (0.035p)            (0.24p) 
 Diluted loss per share from continuing operations            (0.033p)            (0.24p) 
 Dividend per share                                               0.0p               0.0p 
 

Commenting on the results, Charles-Henri Sabet, Group Chief Executive, said:

"Despite the tough trading conditions seen during the first half of the year, the Group has seen strong revenue growth as a result of increased revenue capture compared to prior periods. The integration of new technology, continued investment in innovative marketing and a focus on customer service and retention coupled with a resilient and loyal client base continues to see LCG grow both in existing and new markets. The results clearly demonstrate the success of the growth initiatives being deployed by the Group across the business and as LCG continues to develop we remain fully committed to ensuring the Company continues on this path to sustained long term growth".

Operational Highlights

- The number of new clients acquired per month grew by 47% year on year to 493 per month (2015:308) despite challenging trading conditions in the first half of the year, prior to Brexit.

- Growth in monthly open and funded and traded accounts - monthly average increased 34% to 413 (2015: 308 per month), demonstrating the increasing effectiveness of the brand, platform and marketing activities.

(1) Adjusted EBITDA represents (loss)/profit before interest, tax, depreciation, amortisation, impairment charges to goodwill and investments, non-recurring restructuring costs, costs related to change in IT platform and the movement in the provision for FOS claims and market data provision.

For further information, please contact:

 
 London Capital Group Holdings 
  plc 
  Charles-Henri 
    Sabet                         +44 (0)20 7456 7000 
 
 Allenby Capital Limited 
 Nominated Adviser and Broker 
 John Depasquale 
  Nick Naylor                     +44 (0)20 3328 5656 
 
 

About London Capital Group (http://ir.londoncapitalgroup.com/)

London Capital Group Holdings plc (hereafter "LCGH plc" or "LCG" or "London Capital Group" or "the Group") is a financial services company offering online trading services.

London Capital Group Limited ("LCG Ltd"), a wholly-owned trading subsidiary of LCGH plc, is authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority. Its core activity is the provision of spread betting and CFD products on the financial markets to retail clients under the trading names Capital Spreads, Capital CFDs and LCG MT. Its other division provides online foreign exchange trading services. LCG Ltd has a European passport and is a member of the London Stock Exchange. LCG Ltd also has access to international markets through its global clearing relationships.

LCGH plc is quoted on the London Stock Exchange's AIM market. LCG is included in the General Financial sector (8770) and Speciality Finance sub sector (8775) and has a RIC code of LCG.L.

CHAIRMAN'S STATEMENT

For the year ended 31 December 2016

2016 performance

Trading conditions in the first two months of 2016 were very positive. However, the year as a whole has been heavily affected by lower market volatility due primarily to the uncertainty in the lead up to the EU referendum and the subsequent result. This uncertainty had the effect of deterring market participation for both existing and new clients.

However, despite such challenging conditions, the Group, through its continued investment in innovation, IT, sales and marketing and the quality of people as well as an enhanced analytical approach to trading and risk, has been able to capture revenues far more efficiently than in prior periods. This approach has ensured that the Group is able to capitalise on significant trading opportunities as they present themselves whilst, at the same time, preserving the value of the enterprise through diligent risk management techniques.

We are confident the Group is now far better placed to derive a steady revenue stream during weak trading conditions and be in a position to take full advantage when conditions are favourable.

Organisational restructuring

As we have previously reported, the business had gone through a phase of consolidation as management has been focused on getting the building blocks in place within the business (in terms of technology, product offering, trading platforms, brand, customer service and, most importantly, people) in order to position LCG for a return to profitability. This effort has continued throughout 2016 and has now been largely concluded. We now have the right combination of both people and product in place with LCG now positioned to take advantage of growth opportunities. The full benefits of the cost savings associated with the restructuring exercise in 2016 are expected to materialise in the next financial year.

In addition, during 2016, the balance sheet of the Group was strengthened by the redemption of the outstanding Convertible Loan Notes ("CLNs") and the issue of new equity capital. This enhanced the capital position of the Group whilst, at the same time, reduced debt.

Outlook

We continue to invest in and develop our people, products and services, to provide our clients with the service they expect in order to ensure that LCG is their provider of choice for their trading needs. Part of that investment and growth has resulted in the Group further developing its product offering by improving its Meta Trader 4 and LCG Trader platforms, which the Board expects will create a greater appeal to markets outside of the Group's traditional UK market place.

The Group looks forward to benefiting from the refreshed marketing campaigns and brand awareness initiatives, that in addition to the enhanced product offering, the Board believes will strengthen the brand, develop broader and more innovative products and service offerings, and attract a more diversified client base, both within the UK market and more importantly, internationally.

The regulatory landscape continues to evolve across multiple jurisdictions and particularly Europe. The recent announcements from the Financial Conduct Authority ("FCA") and other European regulators to protect clients through reduced leverage and enhanced risk warnings is in line with LCG's position of ensuring that the customer is protected and to improve customer outcomes. LCG is fully supportive of the efforts of global regulatory bodies to ensure that client interests are served at all times. Although no final announcement has been issued by the FCA, LCG remain committed to ensuring that the Group continues to operate to the highest regulatory standards and that the Group is well positioned to continue the strong growth in both client acquisition and revenue capture demonstrated thus far in spite of the regulatory uncertainty. LCG, as one of the leading providers in the industry with an established history of over 20 years and with a loyal client base, is well placed to continue its growth trajectory in this changing environment.

I, the other Board members and the senior management team remain confident about the prospects for the business in the coming periods and are fully committed to ensuring that LCG continues on the path to sustained long-term growth.

Charles Poncet

Non-Executive Chairman

28 June 2017

STRATEGIC REPORT

For the year ended 31 December 2016

Strategic Report

The directors, in preparing this strategic report, have complied with s414C of the Companies Act 2006.

Principal activities

London Capital Group Holdings plc operates through its principal subsidiary, London Capital Group Limited ("LCGL"). LCGL is a global provider of trading services and solutions, specialising in over-the-counter, or OTC markets to private, retail high net worth and professional clients. LCGL offers customers access to a diverse range of over 5,000 financial products, including foreign exchange (or forex), precious metals, contracts for differences ("CFDs")and financial spread betting, which are investment products with returns linked to the performance of an underlying commodity, index, equity or security. The Company is authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority ("FCA"). The Company's FCA Register Number is 182110, for further details see www.fca.gov.uk/register and its parent company London Capital Group Holdings plc is listed on AIM, a market operated by the London Stock Exchange.

Revenues are generated from the dealing spread - the difference between the buying and selling price of the CFD and spread betting products, commission income, exchange gains and interest.

The Company's success is expected to be achieved by providing a high quality service to its customers and offering a variety of financial trading products and platforms. Clients are attracted to the Company for its value for money, ease of platform navigation, its industry leading mobile app, tight dealing spreads and competitive margin requirements, in addition to high levels of customer service.

Business Review

The Company experienced a positive start to the trading year which coincided with a period of high volatility and market movements in January and February of 2016. January and February saw volatility at their highest levels for 6 months, with the CVIX (Chicago Board Options Exchange Market Volatility Index, which is a measure of the implied volatility of the S&P 500) gauging at historically high levels. This resulted in positive trading conditions as markets across the majority of asset classes traded outside of their ranges. The increased volatility encouraged participation by clients with newly funded accounts which were 12% higher in the first three months of 2016 compared with the same period in 2015.

The Company was able to take advantage of the favourable trading conditions coupled with an enhanced analytical view of the Group's client trading activity and behaviour to ensure maximum revenue capture where opportunities allowed. As a result, revenues in the first three months were 105% higher than the same period in 2015.

From March 2016 and continuing into the second quarter of the year, there was a decrease in volatility in financial markets as a result of the increased uncertainty over the EU referendum vote as market participants chose to refrain from any short term position taking, resulting in a reduction in activity across all asset classes. As a result of the decrease in volatility and range bound market conditions, client trading volumes decreased 28% during the second quarter of 2016 versus the first quarter and 50% lower compared with the same period in 2015.

Despite the down-turn in overall market volatility - the Group was still able to capture revenue at a greater rate than compared to the previous year due to its analytical risk management policy. Revenues for the second quarter were 98% higher than the same period in 2015 and this shows that the investment by the Group in both the brand and trading platform as well as the implementation of the enhanced risk management analysis of client trading behaviour and patterns is starting to generate a return.

Following a benign third quarter for market volatility coinciding with the traditional quiet summer months, the fourth quarter saw a return in volatility to the financial markets as uncertainty over a number of events including the post EU referendum political and economic landscape and the US presidential elections brought attractive trading conditions for clients. New accounts opened, funded and traded were around10% higher than the same period in 2015 and the net inflow of client funds was approximately 125% higher than the previous quarter (Q3-16) as the favourable trading conditions encouraged clients to open accounts and trade. Total trades in the fourth quarter were approximately 32% higher than the third quarter and fourth quarter revenues were up 63% compared to the third quarter and approximately 74% higher than the same period in 2015 as the Company continued to capture revenues at a greater rate than in previous periods.

Overall, for the year ended 31 December 2016 revenues increased by 50% compared to the prior year. The Company has seen monthly average open and funded accounts up 34% on the previous year and, although total client funds decreased 20% over the same period due to the cessation of un-economic trade partnerships, it is anticipated that as the brand continues to gain traction through marketing activities, both the acquisition of clients (direct and indirect) will begin to have a positive impact as seen by the upward trend in net new funds into the company from Q3-2016 onwards.

Costs of sales for the period were GBP3.7m (2015: GBP5.0m) and gross profit was GBP19.6m which is 86% higher than 2015 and represents an 84% gross profit margin on revenues (2015: GBP10.5m gross profit and 57% gross profit margin). This increase in gross profit margin is the result of the increase in revenue capture the firm has seen since the introduction of the enhanced risk management analysis of client behaviour which has led to increased revenue capture without any incremental increase in cost of sales. This has additionally been supplemented by the termination of non-economic trading partnerships which has further increased revenue capture for the company.

Adjusted EBITDA for 2016 was a loss of GBP4.8m (2015: loss of GBP12.3m), a 61% improvement on the same period last year. Administrative costs remain on the higher side at GBP27.2m for the period (2015: GBP24.8m) but the Company expects to see the benefits of its significant cost reduction initiatives that took place during 2016 in the next financial year.

The loss before tax decreased to GBP7.8m (2015: loss of GBP14.5m) and demonstrates the improvements the Company has made to ensure that, despite poor trading conditions seen in Q2 and Q3 2016, there is a clear path toward sustainable long term profitability, through the Group's improved branding, technology and investment in people.

Adjusted EBITDA from continuing operations

 
                                                  2016       2015 
                                               GBP'000    GBP'000 
 Reported loss from continuing operations      (7,443)   (14,076) 
 Add back - amortisation and depreciation 
  from continuing operations                     1,925      1,302 
 Add back - credit for release of                (403)          - 
  provision against market data costs 
 Add back - charge for provision against 
  FOS claims                                         -         38 
 Add back - credit for restructuring 
  costs                                              -      (900) 
 Add back - other costs of changing                360          - 
  IT platform 
 Add back - impairment of leasehold 
  assets                                           725      1,321 
                                              --------  --------- 
 Adjusted EBITDA from continuing operations    (4,836)   (12,315) 
                                              ========  ========= 
 

The net cash and amounts due from brokers decreased 39% to GBP9.8m (2015: GBP16.1m) primarily as a result of the losses for 2016 and capital investments during the year. Available liquidity which comprises own cash held, title transfer funds, unsegregated funds and amounts due from brokers decreased by GBP3.4m to GBP13.0m (2015: GBP16.1m).

Available liquidity and cash flow

 
                                                                  Audited 
                                                Audited 31    31 December 
                                             December 2016           2015 
                                                   GBP'000        GBP'000 
 Own cash held                                       4,360         12,458 
 Short term receivables: Amounts 
  due from brokers                                   5,393          3,657 
                                       -------------------  ------------- 
 Net cash and short term receivables                 9,753         16,115 
                                       -------------------  ------------- 
 Title transfer funds and 
  unsegregated funds                                 3,247              - 
                                       -------------------  ------------- 
 Available liquid resources                         13,000         16,115 
                                       -------------------  ------------- 
 

Total client money at the year-end was GBP19.1 million (2015: GBP23.8 million) of which GBP15.9 million (2015: GBP23.8m) was held in segregated bank accounts. These balances are excluded from the Balance Sheet. Unsegregated amounts held on behalf of clients under a Title Transfer Collateral Arrangement ("TTCA") are included on the Balance Sheet (see notes 20 and 22).

Both client acquisition and client volumes are continuing to improve in 2017, with the first two months of the year showing newly funded accounts up 30% on the same period in 2016 and client trading volumes up 14% over the same period.

Customer trading volumes are driven by eight main factors. Four of these factors are broad external factors outside the Company's control and include:

-- changes in the financial strength of market participants;

-- economic and political conditions;

-- changes in the supply, demand and volume of foreign currency transactions; and

-- regulatory changes.

Many of the above factors impact the volatility of financial markets, which have generally been positively correlated with client trading volume. The Company's customer trading volume is also affected by the following additional factors:

-- the effectiveness of sales activities;

-- the competitiveness of the Company's offerings;

-- the effectiveness of the customer service team; and

-- the effectiveness of the marketing activities.

In order to increase customer trading volume, the Company will continue to focus its marketing and its customer service and education activities on attracting new customers and increasing overall customer trading activity.

Historically, the Company's business model has been predominantly driven by retail client transactions focusing on the UK market with client trading focused on its spread betting and CFD offering. The Group is now looking to expand its offering beyond the UK and enhance its technology and product offering by developing both its existing Meta Trader 4 and LCG Trader platforms to ensure they are both market leading as well as being fit for purpose for the active trader. The Group has enlisted the services of a team of experts with a number of years of experience in both the target markets and the technology being offered, to ensure that the release is both suitable and scalable for the expected increase in client activity. This team is located in Cyprus and is able to take advantage of the local resources and talent pool to ensure the offering has the highest standard of technological requirements for the target market.

At the same time, the Company has also taken advantage of these resources and talent pool by re-locating many of its processing and operational functions to Cyprus which will additionally reduce costs for the Group. The full benefits of these cost saving initiatives are expected to be seen in 2017.

The Group looks forward to benefiting from the enhanced product offerings which will give the Company the opportunity to promote the brand, develop broader and more innovative products and service offerings, and attract a more diversified client base, both within the UK market and internationally.

The Company's future success continues to be based on providing a high quality service to its customers and offering a variety of financial trading products and platforms. The Company will deliver a complete multi-asset experience for its clients.

The increased investment in technology will allow the Company to offer an intelligent new platform while still delivering industry leading spreads with instant, reliable execution. In addition, the Company's analysts will offer high quality analysis, research and financial news.

The Company's medium-term strategy will also continue to focus on the promotion and further development of its key selling points which include:

   -     Industry-leading platforms 
   -     Service 
   -     Professional tools and news service 
   -     Educational material 
   -     Pricing 
   -     Marketing 
   -     Dealing execution 

Marketing is expected to attract active retail traders. This combined with improving the customer journey and technology will ensure that the Company continues to be in a strong position within its market.

The Financial Conduct Authority ("FCA") in line with other global regulatory bodies recently announced proposed changes to both leverage and risk disclosures as part of its aim to protect client interests. The changes being proposed are in consultation with the industry and as yet, no final terms or timing of implementation have been finalised. It is unclear at this time what the impact of these changes will be to LCG given the uncertainty over the final terms and timing of the implementation. LCG is fully supportive of the efforts by global regulators to protect client's best interests and despite the uncertainty, LCG through its loyal client base and increasing diversified operations, will continue to meet these challenges and remain focused on ensuring that its growth strategy is maintained.

Our people

Continuing throughout 2016, the Company has strengthened the board of directors, senior management team and recruited best-in-class personnel to support the Company's ambitions.

Employees are incentivised with a discretionary performance-related bonus scheme to reward performance, and a range of other benefits are provided including pension contributions and private health insurance.

Environment

Given the nature of its activities, there is limited scope for the Company to have a major impact on environmental matters. Nevertheless, the Directors are mindful of their responsibilities in this regard and strive to seek opportunities where improvements may be made; these are generally concentrated in areas of energy conservation, recycling and waste control.

Equality and diversity

The Company is committed to promoting and developing equality of opportunity in all areas. Individuals are encouraged to achieve their full potential in every aspect of their employment and the Company supports fair and equitable treatment of our employees irrespective of gender, sexual orientation, religious beliefs, age, colour, ethnic or racial origin, nationality or disability.

Applications for employment by disabled persons are always fully considered and in the event of members of staff becoming disabled every effort is made to ensure that their employment with the Company continues and that appropriate training is arranged. It is the policy of the Company that training, career development and promotion of disabled persons should, as far as possible, be identical to that of other employees.

Health and safety

The Company aims to provide and maintain a safe working environment for all its employees and visitors and seeks the involvement of its employees in improving health and safety throughout its operations. The Board keeps its health and safety policy under regular review to take account of changes in legislation, best practice and the working environment.

Principal risks and uncertainties

The principal risks and uncertainties to which the Company is exposed could each have a material impact on the Company's long-term performance and achievement of its strategic goals. The Company's risk appetite is set by the Board and is documented in the Risk Management Framework document.

The Company uses Key Risk Indicators to identify, monitor and measure risk in the business and maintains a Risk Register of all financial and operational risk events and the mitigating controls. This quantification process ensures that the Company operates within its risk appetite.

Ultimate responsibility for risk management lies with the Board, which has established an Audit and Risk Committee, chaired by an independent non-executive Director of the Company, which considers risk management in more detail. The principles and objectives of the Risk Management Framework are cascaded down through the Company. The responsibility for establishing specific internal control policies and procedures is being overseen by the Credit and Risk Committee.

The effectiveness of internal controls is monitored by the Compliance function and outsourced expert assessors who report both to the Audit and Risk Committee and the Board.

The main areas of risk for the Company are considered to be the following:

-- Market risk: Market risk is the risk that changes in market prices will affect the Company's profit and loss or the value of financial instruments held and traded by clients. Although the Company does not directly enter into speculative proprietary positions, the effect of client trades does result in the Company retaining a net market risk. The Company has a formal risk policy and a methodology for

setting limits for every financial market in which it operates. Market risk is managed on a day-to-day basis by the respective divisional heads with oversight provided by the Risk Management function, the Audit and Risk Committee and the Board. The risk limits determine the maximum net exposure arising from client activity which the Company is prepared to carry. If the Company's exposure to clients

exceeds these limits, the policy requires that the positions are hedged reducing exposure to within defined limits.

-- Credit risk and concentration risk: The Company has a credit exposure to the banks with which it deposits funds and the counterparties with which it hedges its market positions. The Company mitigates this risk by ensuring diversification of counterparties and setting minimum levels of creditworthiness for Company counterparties. The Company does not ordinarily offer credit to its clients but does, on occasion, offer credit to clients who meet specific criteria. The Group has adopted a Credit Risk Policy which sets out specific requirements that will apply in the event that clients are offered credit. The Company ensures client credit risk is minimised via real time monitoring, management of unrealised profit and loss, margin and net equity and supported by mandatory stops and guaranteed stop losses being used by many clients to manage their accounts.

-- Operational risk: Operational risk is defined as the risk of loss arising from inadequate internal processes, people or systems. The most significant operational risks the Company is exposed to are:

o Technology risk and business continuity: Technology risk is the risk of a sustained loss of the Company's systems leading to an inability to provide online trading platforms to its clients. This will inevitably lead to a significant loss of customers and income. The Company operates backup for all its trading platforms in separately hosted environments and to support the loss of physical premises the Company also has a contract with a disaster recovery provider for disaster recovery premises. This is supported by ongoing business continuity planning and periodic testing of our disaster recovery facilities and procedures.

o Employee risk: The Company requires suitably skilled staff to operate, control, develop and manage its business. The Company has a wide range of skill requirements including IT, project management, dealing/market risk management, customer support, HR, compliance, finance, sales and marketing. Without adequate staff resources the Company would not be able to operate effectively or achieve its strategic aims. The risk is managed initially through the recruitment and selection of appropriately qualified employees, validated by a pre-employment screening process. Employee risk is also managed on an ongoing basis through training and development (both regulatory and non-regulatory), and reviews of performance

to ensure that individual remuneration and performance is managed consistently and fairly. Finally, we ensure the continued success of the Company through the proactive identification and retention of our key employees through share-based payment awards under long term incentive plans.

o Legal, regulatory and compliance risk: Legal, regulatory and compliance risk is the risk of legal or regulatory sanctions, legal claims, defective contractual arrangements and the resulting financial loss, or damage to the reputation of the Company. The Company is a full scope firm and is therefore subject to close regulation. As such, regulatory risk is an important element of the risk assessment and management process. The regulatory landscape changes at an ever increasing pace and this imposes significant demands on the resources of the Company. The

Company therefore continues to ensure sufficient investment is made in resources and training to meet regulatory demands. The responsibility for compliance is spread throughout the Company, and results are monitored and reported to senior management by the Compliance Department.

-- Liquidity risk: Liquidity risk is the risk that the Company will encounter difficulty in meeting its financial obligations as they fall due. The Company has established policies and a liquidity risk management framework to manage its liquidity risk, including daily production of liquidity reports that summarise current liquidity and liabilities. Liquidity is monitored daily by the LCGL Board. The Company also undertakes various stress and scenario testing as part of its Individual Capital Adequacy Assessment Process ("ICAAP") that is a requirement of the FCA. These scenarios stress the effect on the Company's

capital and liquidity adequacy of both an individual risk materialising or a series of risk events occurring within a short timeframe.

-- Treasury risk: Treasury risk is the risk arising from the movements in the interest rates or exchange rates which affect the Company's profitability or net cash resources.

o Interest rate risk: Interest rate risk arises from the loss of revenue from interest earned on client deposits and margined client positions, and the Company's own cash resources. While interest rates remain low, interest income will not make a material contribution to Company profit. Conversely, as interest rates rise the Company should benefit.

o Foreign currency risk: The Company faces currency exposures on translation of its monetary assets and liabilities. This risk is managed by daily monitoring of the Company's net foreign currency position as part of its liquidity risk management.

-- Key supplier risk: Key supplier risk is the risk of failure of one of our principal business partners to provide contractual services. The Company conducts initial and ongoing due diligence on key suppliers, in addition to using multiple providers where available.

Key Performance Indicators

The Company uses the following key performance indicators to measure its financial and operational performance on delivering the strategic goals of the business.

   --     Revenue 
   --     Gross profit 
   --     Profit before tax 
   --     Client assets under management 
   --     Active trading clients 
   --     Accounts opened, funded and traded 

The following table shows the key performance indicators at 31 December 2016 against the same period in the prior year.

 
 KPI                               2015              2016        Change 
---------------------------  ----------------  ---------------  ------- 
 Revenue                       GBP15,489,000    GBP23,242,000     +50% 
---------------------------  ----------------  ---------------  ------- 
 Gross profit                   10,517,000        19,568,000      +86% 
---------------------------  ----------------  ---------------  ------- 
 Loss before tax              (GBP14,503,000)   (GBP7,777,000)    +46% 
---------------------------  ----------------  ---------------  ------- 
 Client assets under 
  management including 
  professional clients           GBP23.8m          GBP22.3m       (6%) 
---------------------------  ----------------  ---------------  ------- 
 Active trading clients 
  (Monthly average)                4,234            3,884         (8%) 
---------------------------  ----------------  ---------------  ------- 
 Accounts open, funded, 
  traded (Monthly Average)          308              413          +34% 
---------------------------  ----------------  ---------------  ------- 
 

-- Revenue up 50% year on year as a result of enhancements to the brand, marketing strategy and increased client acquisition.

-- Gross profit up 86% year on year as a result of greater revenue capture following the implementation of enhance risk management analysis of client trading behaviour.

-- Loss before tax 46% lower than prior year as a result of the increased revenues for the group.

-- Client assets and active trading clients down 6% and 8% respectively due in part to low volatility seen in financial markets during periods of 2016.

-- Accounts opened, funded and traded up 35% as the Group continues to improve the brand, proposition and expansion into new markets and territories.

Tax

The Group's effective tax rate is 0% (2015: 3%). This is primarily due to losses incurred within LCGL. These losses will be carried forward and offset against future taxable profits.

Dividend policy

The Board has reviewed its dividend policy during the year and has concluded that a policy of paying dividends from available profits while considering the current and future capital requirements of the business is the most appropriate policy going forward. The Board is not recommending a final dividend (2015: nil).

Return on assets

In accordance with the Capital Requirements Directive IV ("CRD IV") and the IFPRU prudential regulations the Group is required to disclose a return on assets metric. This has been calculated as profit for the year divided by shareholders equity.

 
                        2016       2015 
 Return on assets    (57.5%)   (132.0%) 
 

Subsequent events

On 1st March 2017 the Group entered into an agreement for the occupation of new premises at 77 Grosvenor Street, W1K 3JR. The Group entered into a 5 year lease and surrendered the lease on 1 Knightsbridge to a 3rd party at nil cost to the Group.

As part of the office move the Group provided GBP725,000 as an impairment to reflect the true economic recoverability of the fixed assets on the balance sheet.

Capital Resources

The following table summarises the Group's capital resources.

 
                                2016      2015 
                             GBP'000    GBP000 
 
  Total capital resources      9,075     8,425 
   Total risk exposure        76,814    80,336 
   Total capital ratio           12%       10% 
 

The Group's Tier 1 capital resources increased following the redemption of the convertible loan note to equity. This increased Tier 1 capital by approximately GBP8.3m but was offset by the audited losses during the year of GBP7.4m. At 31 December 2016 the capital resources represented 12% of the capital resources requirement (2015: 10%).

Preparation of the Strategic Report

This Strategic Report has been prepared solely to provide information to shareholders to assess how the Directors have performed their duty to promote the success of the Group.

The Strategic Report contains certain forward-looking statements. These statements are made by the Directors in good faith based on the information available to them up to the time of their approval of this report and such statements should be treated with caution due to the inherent uncertainties, including both economic and business risk factors, underlying any such forward looking information.

By order of the Board

Charles-Henri Sabet

Chief Executive Officer

28 June 2017

CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT

For the year ended 31 December 2016

 
                                      Note       2016       2015 
                                              GBP'000    GBP'000 
 
 Revenue                                       23,242     15,489 
 Operating expenses                           (3,674)    (4,972) 
                                            ---------  --------- 
 Gross profit                                  19,568     10,517 
 
 Other operating income                           159        165 
 
 
 Administrative expenses (before 
  non-recurring items)                       (26,488)   (24,291) 
 Non-recurring items: 
  Charge for provision against 
   FOS claims                           21          -       (38) 
  Credit for market data provision      21        403          - 
  Impairment of leasehold assets        11      (725)    (1,321) 
  Restructuring credit                  21          -        900 
  Other costs of changing IT 
   platform                                     (360)        (8) 
 
 
 Total administrative expenses           3   (27,170)   (24,758) 
 Operating loss                               (7,443)   (14,076) 
 Investment revenue                      6         31        257 
 Finance costs                           7      (365)      (684) 
                                            ---------  --------- 
 Loss before taxation                    8    (7,777)   (14,503) 
 Tax charge                              8          -      (433) 
                                            ---------  --------- 
 Loss for the year attributable 
  to the owners of the parent                 (7,777)   (14,936) 
                                            =========  ========= 
 
 Loss per share 
 Basic                                   9    (0.035)     (0.24) 
 Diluted                                 9    (0.033)     (0.24) 
 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

For the year ended 31 December 2016

 
                                             2016       2015 
                                          GBP'000    GBP'000 
 
 Loss after taxation                      (7,777)   (14,936) 
                                         --------  --------- 
 
 Other comprehensive income/(expense): 
 Currency translation differences             225          - 
                                         --------  --------- 
 Other comprehensive income/(expense)         225          - 
  for the year 
                                         --------  --------- 
 Total comprehensive income for 
  the year                                (7,552)   (14,936) 
                                         --------  --------- 
 Total comprehensive income for 
  the year attributable to owner 
  of the parent                           (7,552)   (14,936) 
                                         ========  ========= 
 

BALANCE SHEET

For the year ended 31 December 2016

 
                                            Group               Company 
                              Note       2016       2015      2016      2015 
                                      GBP'000    GBP'000   GBP'000   GBP'000 
 Non-current assets 
 Intangible assets              12      3,768      2,903       249       273 
 Property, plant 
  and equipment                 13      1,358      2,382         -         - 
 Investments                    14        150          -    43,835    43,835 
                                        5,276      5,285    44,084    44,108 
                                    ---------  ---------  --------  -------- 
 Current assets 
 Financial investments 
  - held for trading                    3,550        670         -         - 
 Trade and other 
  receivables                   16      8,356      6,456       853         - 
 Cash and cash equivalents      17      4,360     12,459         -         - 
                                    ---------  ---------  --------  -------- 
                                       16,266     19,585       853         - 
                                    ---------  ---------  --------  -------- 
 Total assets                          21,542     24,870    44,937    44,108 
                                    =========  =========  ========  ======== 
 
 Current liabilities 
 Trade and other               19, 
  payables                      20      7,793      3,680     3,833     2,204 
 Obligations under 
  finance leases                18         66         93         -         - 
 Other liabilities                          -        135         -       135 
 Provisions                     21        587        990         -         - 
                                    ---------  ---------  --------  -------- 
 Total current liabilities              8,446      4,898     3,833     2,339 
                                    ---------  ---------  --------  -------- 
 Net current assets                     7,820     14,687   (2,980)   (2,339) 
                                    ---------  ---------  --------  -------- 
 
 Non-current liabilities 
 Convertible loan 
  notes                         22          -      8,265         -     8,265 
 Obligations under 
  finance leases                18          -        149         -         - 
 Deferred consideration                   250        230       250       230 
                                    ---------  ---------  --------  -------- 
                                          250      8,644       250     8,495 
 Total liabilities                      8,696     13,542     4,083    10,834 
                                    ---------  ---------  --------  -------- 
 Net assets                            12,846     11,328    40,854    33,274 
                                    =========  =========  ========  ======== 
 
 Equity 
 Share capital                  29     23,019      7,985    23,019     7,985 
 Share premium                  30     23,744     23,819    23,744    23,819 
 Own shares held                31    (6,065)    (6,065)   (2,899)   (2,899) 
 Equity reserve                 32      1,384      3,967     1,384     3,967 
 Accumulated deficit 
  / retained earnings           33   (24,430)   (12,907)   (4,757)       530 
 Merger reserve                 33    (5,344)    (5,471)         -     (127) 
 Share option reserve                     538          -       363         - 
                                    ---------  ---------  --------  -------- 
 Total equity                          12,846     11,328    40,854    33,274 
                                    =========  =========  ========  ======== 
 

The financial statements of London Capital Group Holdings plc, registration number 05497744, were approved and authorised for issue by the Board of Directors on 26 June 2017 and signed on its behalf by:

Charles-Henri Sabet

Director

As permitted by section 408 of the Companies Act 2006, the Company has not presented its own income statement or statement of comprehensive income. The loss for the year ended 31 December 2016 dealt within the financial statement of the Company was GBP1,312,992 (2015: loss of GBP1,085,211).

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY

For the year ended 31 December 2016

 
 
                                                   Own 
                          Share       Share     shares      Equity     Accumulated        Other       Share      Total 
                        capital     premium       held     reserve        deficit/     Reserves      Option     equity 
                                                                          retained                  Reserve 
                                                                          earnings 
                          (note       (note      (note       (note                        (note       (note 
                            33)         34)        35)         36)                          37)         37) 
                        GBP'000     GBP'000    GBP'000     GBP'000         GBP'000      GBP'000     GBP'000    GBP'000 
 
 At 1 January 
  2015                    5,580      20,592    (6,065)       6,809           1,887      (5,344)           -     23,459 
 Issue of share 
  capital                 2,405       3,227          -           -               -            -           -      5,632 
 Total 
  comprehensive 
  loss for the 
  year                                    -          -           -        (14,936)            -           -   (14,936) 
 Equity settled 
  share-based 
  payment 
  transaction                 -           -          -           -             142            -           -        142 
 Equity component 
  of convertible 
  loan notes                  -           -          -     (2,842)               -            -           -    (2,842) 
 Other movement               -           -          -           -               -        (127)           -      (127) 
 At 31 December 
  2015                    7,985      23,819    (6,065)       3,967        (12,907)      (5,471)           -     11,328 
 Reclassification 
  of reserves                 -           -          -           -           (363)            -         363          - 
 Issue of share 
  capital during 
  the year                1,307           -          -           -         (1,307)            -           -          - 
 Capital 
  restructure 
  - issue of 
  ordinary 
  shares                  9,339           -          -           -               -            -           -      9,339 
 Capital 
  restructure 
  - issue of 
  deferred 
  shares                  3,993           -          -           -               -            -           -      3,993 
 Redemption of 
  convertible loan 
  notes                       -           -          -           -         (4,884)            -           -    (4,884) 
 Total 
  comprehensive 
  loss for the 
  year                        -           -          -           -         (7,552)            -           -    (7,552) 
 Equity component 
  of convertible 
  loan notes 
  converted 
  to share capital            -           -          -     (2,583)           2,583            -           -          - 
 New shares issued            -        (75)          -           -               -            -           -       (75) 
 Equity settled 
  share-based 
  payment 
  transaction               395           -          -           -               -            -         175        570 
 Merger reserve 
  written off                 -           -          -           -               -          127           -        127 
 At 31 December 
  2016                   23,019      23,744    (6,065)       1,384        (24,430)      (5,344)         538     12,846 
                     ==========  ==========  =========  ==========  ==============  ===========  ==========  ========= 
 

COMPANY STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY

For the year ended 31 December 2016

 
                                                    Own 
                            Share       Share    shares      Equity     Accumulated      Merger       Share      Total 
                          capital     premium      held     reserve        deficit/     Reserve      Option     equity 
                                                                           retained                 reserve 
                                                                           earnings 
                            (note       (note     (note       (note           (note       (note 
                              33)         34)       35)         36)             37)         37) 
                         GBP'000     GBP'000    GBP'000    GBP'000       GBP'000       GBP'000     GBP'000    GBP'000 
 
 At 1 January 
  2015                      5,580      20,592   (2,899)       6,809           3,746           -           -     33,828 
 Issue of share 
  capital                   2,405       3,227         -           -               -           -           -      5,632 
 Total comprehensive 
  loss for the 
  year                          -           -         -           -         (1,085)           -           -    (1,085) 
 Equity settled 
  share-based 
  payment transaction           -           -         -           -         (2,131)           -           -    (2,131) 
 Equity component 
  of convertible 
  loan notes                    -           -         -     (2,842)               -           -           -    (2,842) 
 Other movement                 -           -         -           -               -       (127)           -      (127) 
                       ----------  ----------  --------  ----------  --------------  ----------  ----------  --------- 
 At 31 December 
  2015                      7,985      23,819   (2,899)       3,967             530       (127)           -     33,274 
 Reclassification 
  of Other Reserves             -           -         -           -           (363)           -         363          - 
 Issue of share 
  capital                   1,307           -         -           -         (1,307)           -           -          - 
 Capital restructure 
  - issue of 
  ordinary shares           9,339           -         -           -               -           -           -      9,339 
 Capital restructure 
  - issue of 
  deferred shares           3,993           -         -           -               -           -           -      3,993 
 Redemption 
  of convertible 
  loan notes                    -           -         -           -         (4,884)           -           -    (4,884) 
 Total comprehensive 
  loss for the 
  year                          -           -         -           -         (1,314)           -           -    (1,314) 
 Equity settled 
  share based 
  payments                    395           -         -           -               -           -           -        395 
 New shares 
  issued                        -        (75)         -           -               -           -           -       (75) 
 Merger reserve 
  written off                   -           -         -           -               -         127           -        127 
 Equity component 
  of convertible 
  loan notes 
  converted to 
  share capital                 -           -         -     (2,583)           2,583           -           -          - 
                       ==========  ==========  ========  ==========  ==============  ==========  ==========  ========= 
 At 31 December 
  2016                     23,019      23,744   (2,899)       1,384         (4,757)           -         363     40,854 
                       ==========  ==========  ========  ==========  ==============  ==========  ==========  ========= 
 

CASHFLOW STATEMENT

For the year ended 31 December 2016

 
                                             Group               Company 
                               Notes      2016       2015      2016      2015 
                                       GBP'000    GBP'000   GBP'000   GBP'000 
 
 Loss for the year                     (7,777)   (14,936)     (918)   (1,085) 
 Adjustments for: 
  Depreciation of 
   property, plant 
   and equipment                  16       579        584         -         - 
  Amortisation of 
   intangible assets              15     1,346        718        28        13 
  Impairment of leasehold 
   improvements                            725      1,321         -         - 
  Share-based payments            27       175        142         -         - 
  Loss on disposal 
   of property, plant 
   and equipment                            18         39         -         - 
  Provisions                      25      (28)      (836)         -         - 
  Investment income                9      (31)      (257)         -         - 
  Finance costs                   10       365        684       353       671 
  Current tax charge              11         -        (2)         -         - 
  Movement in deferred 
   tax asset                      11         -        435         -         - 
                                      --------  ---------  --------  -------- 
 Operating cash flows 
  before movements 
  in working capital                   (4,650)   (12,108)     (537)     (401) 
 (Increase)/decrease 
  in receivables                       (4,780)      1,849     (853)         - 
 Increase/(decrease) 
  in payables                            3,447      (640)     1,394       560 
                                      --------  ---------  --------  -------- 
 Cash (used in)/generated 
  by operating activities              (5,983)   (10,899)         4       159 
 Taxation received                           -        164         -         - 
                                      --------  ---------  --------  -------- 
 Net cash (used in)/from 
  operations                           (5,983)   (10,735)         4       159 
                                      --------  ---------  --------  -------- 
 
 Investing activities 
 Investment income                          31        257         -         - 
 Proceeds on disposal 
  of property, plant 
  and equipment                             93         90         -         - 
 Acquisitions of 
  property, plant 
  and equipment                   16     (296)    (1,200)         -         - 
 Acquisition of leasehold 
  assets                                  (77)      (940)         -         - 
 Acquisitions of 
  intangible assets               15   (2,211)    (1,679)       (4)     (159) 
 Acquisitions of 
  trademarks                      15         -      (116)         -         - 
 Acquisition of investments              (150) 
                                      --------  ---------  --------  -------- 
 Net cash used in 
  investing activities                 (2,610)    (3,588)       (4)     (159) 
                                      --------  ---------  --------  -------- 
 
 Financing activities 
 Share Capital Transactions                855                  628 
 Finance costs                    10     (365)       (11)         -         - 
 Net cash used in 
  financing activities                     490       (11)         -         - 
                                      --------  ---------  --------  -------- 
 
 Net decrease in 
  cash and cash equivalents            (8,103)   (14,334)         -         - 
 Cash and cash equivalents 
  at the beginning 
  of year                               12,459     26,793         -         - 
 FX on transactions                       (18)          -         -         - 
                                      --------  ---------  --------  -------- 
 Cash and cash equivalents 
  at end of year                  20     4,360     12,459         -         - 
                                      ========  =========  ========  ======== 
 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

For the year ended 31 December 2016

   1.      Business and geographical segments 

Products and services from which reportable segments derive their revenues

Information reported to the Group's Chief Executive for the purposes of resource allocation and assessment of segment performance is focused on the Group's different product offerings and geographies. The Group's reportable segments under IFRS 8 are as follows:

   --     UK financial spread betting and contracts for difference ("CFDs"); and 
   --     institutional foreign exchange. 

Financial spread betting and contracts for differences segmental revenues are generated from the net of the gains and losses on the provision of the spread betting and CFD products, commission income, exchange gains and interest. Institutional foreign exchange segmental revenue is the commission income generated from the clients' FX trading. Information regarding the Group's operating segments is reported below.

 
 For the year ended 31 December        Financial   Institutional   Corporate      Total 
  2016                                    spread         foreign      Centre 
                                         betting        exchange 
                                             and 
                                           CFDs, 
                                              UK 
                                         GBP'000         GBP'000      GBP000    GBP'000 
 Revenue 
 Segmental revenue                        23,141             101           -     23,242 
                                      ----------  --------------  ----------  --------- 
 Segmental operating profit/(loss)        10,435            (42)           -     10,393 
 Other operating income                                                  159        159 
 Corporate expenses                                                 (17,995)   (17,995) 
                                                                              --------- 
 Operating loss                                                                 (7,443) 
 Finance income                                                           31         31 
 Finance costs                                                         (365)      (365) 
                                                                              --------- 
 Loss before taxation                                                           (7,777) 
 Taxation charge                                                                      - 
                                                                              --------- 
 Loss for the year                                                              (7,777) 
                                                                              ========= 
 
  Included within revenue is interest income on client 
   money held. 
   Included within the corporate centre are costs 
   associated with maintaining the Group and support 
   functions. 
 
 
 
 For the year ended 31 December        Financial   Institutional   Corporate      Total 
  2015                                    spread         foreign      Centre 
                                         betting        exchange 
                                             and 
                                           CFDs, 
                                              UK 
                                         GBP'000         GBP'000      GBP000    GBP'000 
 Revenue 
 Segmental revenue                        15,285             204           -     15,489 
                                      ----------  --------------  ----------  --------- 
 Segmental operating profit/(loss)         2,473           (631)           -      1,842 
 Other operating income                                                  157        157 
 Corporate expenses                                                 (16,075)   (16,075) 
                                                                              --------- 
 Operating loss                                                                (14,076) 
 Finance income                                                          257        257 
 Finance costs                                                         (684)      (684) 
                                                                              --------- 
 Loss before taxation                                                          (14,503) 
 Taxation credit                                                                  (433) 
                                                                              --------- 
 Loss for the year                                                             (14,936) 
                                                                              ========= 
 
  Included within revenue is interest income on client 
   money held. 
   Included within the corporate centre are costs 
   associated with maintaining the Group and support 
   functions. 
 
 

The accounting policies of the reportable segments are the same as the Group's accounting policies described in note 1. Segmental profit represents the profit earned by each segment without allocation of the share of central administration costs including central support salaries and expenses, investment revenue, finance costs and income tax expense. This is the measure reported to the Group's Chief Executive Officer for the purpose of resource allocation and assessment of segmental performance.

   2.      Loss before tax 

Loss before tax is stated after charging / (crediting):

 
                                               2016      2015 
                                            GBP'000   GBP'000 
 
 Share-based payment charge                     175       142 
 Depreciation of fixed assets                   579       584 
 Amortisation of intangible assets 
  - software                                  1,346       718 
 Loss on disposal of fixed assets                18        39 
 Impairment of leasehold assets                 725     1,321 
 Charge for provision against FOS 
  claims                                          -        38 
 Credit for release of provision against      (403)         - 
  market data claims 
 Operating lease costs: 
 
        *    Land and buildings                 982       751 
 Net (gain)/loss on foreign currency 
  translation                                 (838)       215 
 

All of the above are included within administrative expenses apart from the net gain on foreign currency translations arising on balance sheet items held in foreign currencies, which is included in revenue.

   3.      Administrative Expenses 
 
                                                    2016      2015 
                                                 GBP'000   GBP'000 
 
 Staff costs                                       7,845     9,185 
 IT Costs                                          4,917     5,054 
 Data fees                                           956       880 
 Marketing costs                                   3,544     2,594 
 Premises                                          1,414     1,755 
 Legal and Professional fees                       1,699       771 
 Regulatory fees                                     430       325 
 Depreciation and amortisation and 
  impairment of fixed assets                       2,650     1,901 
 Other administrative expenses                     3,033     1,826 
                                                --------  -------- 
 Administrative expenses before non-recurring 
  items                                           26,488    24,291 
 Non-recurring items                                 682       467 
                                                --------  -------- 
 Total administrative expenses                    26,775    24,758 
                                                ========  ======== 
 
   4.      Auditor's remuneration 

The analysis of auditor's remuneration is as follows:

 
                                                           2016      2015 
                                                        GBP'000   GBP'000 
 
 Fees payable to the Company's auditor 
  and their associates for the audit 
  of the Company's annual accounts                           75       102 
 Fees payable to the Company's auditors 
  and their associates for other services 
  to the Group: 
 
        *    The audit of the Company's subsidiaries          5        15 
                                                       --------  -------- 
 Total audit fees                                            80       117 
                                                       ========  ======== 
 Regulatory assurance services                               55        13 
 Audit related services pursuant to 
  legislation                                                15        11 
 Other services including tax                                86         1 
                                                       --------  -------- 
 Total non-audit fees                                       156        25 
                                                       ========  ======== 
 

The auditor's remuneration in 2015 relates to the Group's previous auditors. The disclosure for 2016 relate to services provided by the Group's current auditors, BDO LLP.

   5.      Staff costs 

The average number of employees in the Group during the financial year amounted to:

 
                                        2016     2015 
                                      Number   Number 
 
 Financial spread betting and CFDs        45       35 
 Institutional foreign exchange            -        1 
 Central support and Directors            41       44 
                                          86       80 
                                     =======  ======= 
 

The aggregate staff costs for the year including Directors were as follows:

 
                             2016      2015 
                          GBP'000   GBP'000 
 
 Wages and salaries         6,866     8,239 
 Pension costs                153       158 
 Social security costs        826       788 
                            7,845     9,185 
                         ========  ======== 
 

Wages and salaries include the following amounts in respect of performance related bonuses, commissions (both inclusive of national insurance) and share-based payments charged to the income statement:

 
                                   2016      2015 
                                GBP'000   GBP'000 
 
 Performance related bonuses         29        58 
 Commission payments                303       226 
 Share-based payment                175       142 
                                    507       426 
                               ========  ======== 
 

The Group operates a stakeholder pension scheme. Pension contributions were payable at a rate equal to the contribution made by the employee subject to a maximum employer contribution of 4% of basic salary.

Directors' remuneration

The remuneration of the Directors who served during the year was as follows:

 
                       Basic salary                            Annual       Pension contributions 
                          and fees            Benefits          bonus                                       Total 
 Year to 31          2016      2015      2016      2015      2016   2015   2016         2015         2016      2015 
 December            GBP       GBP       GBP       GBP       GBP    GBP    GBP          GBP              GBP       GBP 
 
 Executive 
 Charles-Henri 
  Sabet(1)           525,214   260,000   109,851   139,371   -      -      40,167       26,000       675,232   425,371 
                     525,214   260,000   109,851   139,371   -      -      40,167       26,000       675,232   425,371 
                    --------  --------  --------  --------  -----  -----  -----------  -----------  --------  -------- 
 Non-executive 
 Frank Chapman       43,040    60,000    6,960     -         -      -      -            -             50,000    60,000 
 Julien Cohen(6)     -         -         -         -         -      -      -            -                  -         - 
 Rebecca Fuller(7)   55,000    55,000    -         -         -      -      -            -             55,000    55,000 
 Dimitri             -         -         -         -         -      -      -            -                  -         - 
 Goulandis(8) 
 Nicholas Lee(9)     55,000    43,000    -         -         -      -      -            -             55,000    43,000 
 Charles 
  Poncet(11)         60,000    60,000    -         -         -      -      -            -             60,000    60,000 
                    --------  --------  --------  --------  -----  -----  -----------  -----------  --------  -------- 
                     213,040   218,000   6,960     -         -      -      -            -            220,000   218,000 
                    --------  --------  --------  --------  -----  -----  -----------  -----------  --------  -------- 
 Total               738,254   478,000   116,811   139,371   -      -      40,167       26,000       895,232   643,371 
                    ========  ========  ========  ========  =====  =====  ===========  ===========  ========  ======== 
 
   6.      Investment revenue 
 
                                2016      2015 
                             GBP'000   GBP'000 
 
 Bank interest receivable         31       257 
                                  31       257 
                            ========  ======== 
 

Bank interest receivable represents that earned on Group funds. Interest earned on client deposits is included in revenue.

   7.      Finance costs 
 
                                             2016      2015 
                                          GBP'000   GBP'000 
 
 Interest on convertible loan notes           353       670 
 Interest on obligations under finance 
  leases                                       12        13 
 Interest on put option                         -         1 
                                              365       684 
                                         ========  ======== 
 

Further information on interest on convertible loan notes is provided in note 22.

   8.      Taxation 
   (a)    Tax on (loss) on ordinary activities 
 
                                               2016      2015 
                                            GBP'000   GBP'000 
 Current tax 
 Current tax on profits for the year              -       (1) 
 Total current tax                                -       (1) 
                                          ---------  -------- 
 Deferred tax 
 Origination and reversal of temporary 
  differences                                     -       497 
 Adjustment in respect of prior periods           -      (57) 
 Adjustment for change in corporation 
  tax rate                                        -       (6) 
                                          ---------  -------- 
 Total deferred tax charge                        -       434 
                                          ---------  -------- 
 Total tax per income statement                   -       433 
                                          =========  ======== 
 
   (b)    Factors Affecting Total Tax Charge for the Current Period 

The charge for the year can be reconciled to the profit per the income statement as follows:

 
                                                2016       2015 
                                             GBP'000    GBP'000 
 
 Accounting loss before taxation             (7,777)   (14,936) 
                                            ========  ========= 
 Accounting loss multiplied by UK 
  standard rate of corporation tax 
  of 20.00% (2015: 20.25%)                   (1,555)    (3,025) 
 Expenses not deductible for tax purposes        210        141 
 Goodwill impairment not deductible                -          - 
  for tax purposes 
 Non-taxable income                               27       (23) 
 Movement in unprovided deferred tax           1,298      3,427 
 Change in deferred tax rate bought 
  forward                                          -        (6) 
 Chargeable gains                                 20          - 
 Adjustment in respect of prior years              -       (57) 
 Adjustment for differences in UK 
  and foreign tax rate                             -          3 
                                            --------  --------- 
 Total tax income reported in the 
  income statement                                 -        460 
                                            ========  ========= 
 

The tax charge in the income statement for the year just ended is the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK of 20.00% (2015: 20.25%) following a change in the corporation tax rate announced in the budget of 2013 and effective from April 2015.

   (c)     Deferred tax 
 
                          2016      2015 
                       GBP'000   GBP'000 
 
 Deferred tax assets         -         - 
                             -         - 
                      ========  ======== 
 
   (d)    Deferred tax assets 

The deferred tax assets included in the balance sheet are as follows:

 
                                    2016      2015 
                                 GBP'000   GBP'000 
 
 Property, plant and equipment         -         - 
 Temporary differences                 -         - 
 Tax losses                            -         - 
                                       -         - 
                                ========  ======== 
 

The gross movement in the deferred income tax assets included in the balance sheet is as follows:

 
                                                2016      2015 
                                             GBP'000   GBP'000 
 
 Deferred taxation asset brought forward           -       435 
 Origination and reversal of temporary 
  differences                                      -     (492) 
 Adjustment in respect of prior years              -        57 
 Effect of change in tax rate (20.25%              -         - 
  to 20.00%) 
 Deferred taxation asset carried forward           -         - 
                                           =========  ======== 
 
   (e)     Deferred tax - income statement charge 

The deferred tax charge / (credit) included in the income statement is made up as follows:

 
                                             2016      2015 
                                          GBP'000   GBP'000 
 
 Depreciation in excess of capital 
  allowances                                    -       403 
 Adjustment in respect of prior years           -      (57) 
 Temporary differences                          -        14 
 Tax losses                                     -        74 
 Effect of change in corporation tax            -         - 
  rate (20.25% to 20.00%) 
                                                -       434 
 ================================================  ======== 
 

At the balance sheet date the Group had an unrecognised deferred tax asset of GBP3,994,045 (2015: GBP3,038,712). This deferred tax asset relates to unused tax losses which have arisen within London Capital Group Holdings plc that have not been recognised due to the uncertain nature of the future profits in these businesses. These losses are available for offset against future profits and have no expiry date.

   9.             Earnings per ordinary share 

Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the earnings attributable to ordinary shareholders by the weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue during the year. Fully diluted earnings per share is calculated by dividing the earnings attributable to ordinary shareholders by the total of the weighted average number of shares in issue during the year and the dilutive potential ordinary shares relating to share options.

 
                                              2016         2015 
 Basic EPS 
 Loss after tax (GBP'000)                  (7,777)     (14,936) 
 Weighted average number of shares     222,908,488   61,412,303 
 Weighted average basic EPS                (0.035)      (0.243) 
 Diluted EPS 
 Loss after tax (GBP'000)                  (7,777)     (14,936) 
 Weighted average number of shares     235,304,335   61,412,303 
 Weighted average fully diluted EPS        (0.033)      (0.243) 
 

The shares held under the Joint Share Option Programme (JSOP) are considered dilutive and are therefore included in the calculation of diluted earnings per share.

   10.    Dividends 

No dividends have been proposed or paid in 2016 (2015: nil).

   11.    Dilapidations 

Subsequent to year end the Group terminated its lease at 1 Knightsbridge, London, SW1X, 7LX and took up a lease a 77 Grosvenor Street, London, W1K 3JR. Consequently a leasehold improvements dilapidation charge relating to assets held at 1 Knightsbridge has been recognised for GBP725,000 at 31 December 2016.

   12.          Intangible fixed assets 
 
 COMPANY                   Domain 
                             name     Total 
                          GBP'000   GBP'000 
 Cost 
 At 1 January 2015              -         - 
 Additions                    286       286 
 At 1 January 2016            286       286 
 Additions                      4         4 
 At 31 December 2016          290       290 
                         ========  ======== 
 
 Amortisation 
 At 1 January 2015              -         - 
 Charge for the year           13        13 
 At 1 January 2016             13        13 
 Charge for the year           28        28 
 At 31 December 2016           41        41 
                         ========  ======== 
 
 Net book value 
 At 31 December 2015          273       273 
                         --------  -------- 
 At 31 December 2016          249       249 
                         ========  ======== 
 
 
 GROUP                                             Domain 
                        Trademarks     Software      name     Goodwill     Total 
                           GBP'000      GBP'000   GBP'000      GBP'000   GBP'000 
 Cost 
 At 1 January 2015               -        2,558         -        9,698    12,256 
 Additions                     116        2,074       286            -     2,476 
 At 1 January 2016             116        4,632       286        9,698    14,732 
 Additions                       -        2,207         4            -     2,211 
 At 31 December 
  2016                         116        6,839       290        9,698    16,943 
                     =============  ===========  ========  ===========  ======== 
 
 Amortisation 
 At 1 January 2015               -        1,413         -        9,698    11,111 
 Charge for the 
  year                           7          698        13            -       718 
 At 1 January 2016               7        2,111        13        9,698    11,829 
 Charge for the 
  year                          23        1,295        28            -     1,346 
 At 31 December 
  2016                          30        3,406        41        9,698    13,175 
                     =============  ===========  ========  ===========  ======== 
 
 Net book value 
 At 31 December 
  2015                         109        2,521       273            -     2,903 
                     -------------  -----------  --------  -----------  -------- 
 At 31 December 
  2016                          86        3,433       249            -     3,768 
                     =============  ===========  ========  ===========  ======== 
 

Domain name relates to the cost of acquiring www.lcg.com to support the Group brand, LCG.

Trademarks relates to the cost of acquiring various global trademarks in respect of the 'LCG' brand that was launched during the year ended 31 December 2015.

   13.    Property, plant and equipment 
 
 GROUP                     Leasehold       Motor        Plant 
                            property    vehicles          and     Total 
                                                    machinery 
                             GBP'000     GBP'000      GBP'000   GBP'000 
 Cost 
 At 1 January 2015             2,330         316        1,010     3,656 
 Additions                     1,040           -        1,200     2,240 
 Disposals                         -       (141)            -     (141) 
                          ----------  ----------  -----------  -------- 
 At 1 January 2016             3,370         175        2,210     5,755 
 Additions                        77           -          296       373 
 Disposals                   (2,330)       (175)            -   (2,505) 
                          ----------  ----------  -----------  -------- 
 At 31 December 2016           1,117           -        2,506     3,623 
                          ==========  ==========  ===========  ======== 
 
 Depreciation 
 At 1 January 2015               804          23          653     1,480 
 Charge for the year             223          41          320       584 
 Eliminated on disposal            -        (12)            -      (12) 
 Impairment losses for 
  the year                     1,321           -            -     1,321 
                          ----------  ----------  -----------  -------- 
 At 1 January 2016             2,348          52          973     3,373 
 Charge for the year             113          30          436       579 
 Eliminated on disposal      (2,330)        (82)            -   (2,412) 
 Impairment losses for 
  the year                       725           -            -       725 
 At 31 December 2016             856           -        1,409     2,265 
                          ==========  ==========  ===========  ======== 
 
 Net book value 
 At 31 December 2015           1,022         123        1,237     2,382 
                          ----------  ----------  -----------  -------- 
 At 31 December 2016             261           -        1,097     1,358 
                          ==========  ==========  ===========  ======== 
 

The Group's obligations under finance leases (see note 18) are secured by the lessors' title to the leased assets, which have a carrying amount of GBPnil (2015 - GBP123,000).

   14.    Investments 
 
 COMPANY                 GBP'000 
 
 At 1 January 2015        21,833 
 Additions                22,002 
 Disposals                     - 
                        -------- 
 At 1 January 2016        43,835 
 Additions                     - 
 At 31 December 2016      43,835 
                        ======== 
 
 Net book value 
 At 31 December 2015      43,835 
 At 31 December 2016      43,835 
                        ======== 
 

The investment additions during 2015 comprise the acquisition of (and subsequent capital contributions to Surecom Limited of GBP1,515,000, and an increased investment in Tradex Enterprises Limited of GBP20,487,000 in the year, being share capital in Tradex Enterprises Limited issued to the Company in exchange for the capitalisation of debt.

Details of investments in which the Company hold 100% of the nominal value of any class of share capital, included in the consolidated Group, are as follows:

 
 Name of company         Principal   Registered office              Country 
                          activity                                   of incorporation 
 Tradex Enterprises       Holding    77 Grosvenor Street,                  UK 
  Limited                 Company     Mayfair, London W1K 
                                      3JR 
 London Capital          Financial   77 Grosvenor Street,                  UK 
  Group Limited           Services    Mayfair, London W1K 
  *                                   3JR 
 London Capital           Service    205 Arch Makarious III              Cyprus 
  Group (Cyprus)          Company     Avenue, Victory House, 
  Limited                             5(th) Floor, Block A, 
                                      3030 Limassol, Cyprus 
 Elan Capital Partners    Service    Suite 3, 2(nd) Floor,              Gibraltar 
  Limited *               Company     Icom House, 1/5 Irish 
                                      Town, PO Box 883, Gibralter 
 Surecom Limited          Service    Koronis, 19 3081, Limassol,         Cyprus 
  *                       Company     Cyprus 
 LCG Digital Limited      Dormant    43/3 Habanaim, Herzliya,            Israel 
  *                                   Israel 
 Capital Spreads          Dormant    77 Grosvenor Street,                  UK 
  Limited *                           Mayfair, London W1K 
                                      3JR 
 Capital Forex            Dormant    77 Grosvenor Street,                  UK 
  Limited *                           Mayfair, London W1K 
                                      3JR 
 

* These companies are owned indirectly via a subsidiary undertaking.

The issued share capital of all subsidiary undertakings is 100% owned, which also represents the proportion of the voting rights in the subsidiary undertakings.

   15.    Impairment of goodwill 
 
 Goodwill 
                                    GBP'000 
 Cost 
 At 1 January 2016                    9,698 
                                   -------- 
 At 31 December 2016                  9,698 
                                   ======== 
 Accumulated impairment losses 
 At 1 January 2015                    9,698 
 Impairment losses for the year           - 
                                   -------- 
 At 1 January 2016                    9,698 
 Impairment losses for the year           - 
                                   -------- 
 At 31 December 2016                  9,698 
                                   ======== 
 Carrying amount 
 At 1 January 2016                        - 
 At 31 December 2016                      - 
                                   ======== 
 
   16.    Trade and other receivables 
 
                                   Group              Company 
                                2016      2015      2016      2015 
                             GBP'000   GBP'000   GBP'000   GBP'000 
 
 Trade receivables               760     1,052         -         - 
 Allowance for impairment      (758)     (939)         -         - 
                            --------  --------  --------  -------- 
                                   2       113         -         - 
                            --------  --------  --------  -------- 
 
 Amounts due from brokers      5,393     3,657         -         - 
 Amounts owed by Group             -         -       853         - 
  undertakings 
 Other receivables               654       297         -         - 
 Prepayments                   2,307     2,389         -         - 
                            --------  --------  --------  -------- 
                               8,356     6,456       853         - 
                            ========  ========  ========  ======== 
 

The Directors consider that the carrying amount of trade receivables, amounts due from brokers, amounts owed to Group undertakings and other receivables approximates to their fair value due to their short term maturity.

Trade receivables due from brokers includes amounts due from brokers and cash held with brokers.

   17.    Cash and cash equivalents 
 
                                       Group               Company 
                                    2016       2015      2016      2015 
                                 GBP'000    GBP'000   GBP'000   GBP'000 
 
 Gross cash and cash 
  equivalents                     20,275     36,262         -         - 
 Less: Segregated client 
  funds                         (15,915)   (23,803)         -         - 
                               ---------  ---------  --------  -------- 
 Own cash and title transfer 
  funds                            4,360     12,459         -         - 
                               =========  =========  ========  ======== 
 
 Analysed as: 
 Cash at bank and in 
  hand                             4,360     12,459         -         - 
                                   4,360     12,459         -         - 
                               =========  =========  ========  ======== 
 

Gross cash and cash equivalents include Group cash and all client funds (segregated funds and funds under title transfer).

The Group holds money on behalf of clients in line with the requirements of the Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) and other regulatory bodies. This money is held as 'cash and cash equivalents' unless the client is a retail client in which case the funds are held in 'segregated client funds accounts'. Segregated client money accounts hold statutory trust status restricting the Group's ability to control the funds and accordingly the amounts are not held on the Group's balance sheet. The Group's own funds exclude client segregated funds.

Title transfer funds are held by the Group's subsidiary under a Title Transfer Collateral Arrangement ("TTCA") by which the client agrees that full ownership of such monies is unconditionally transferred to the Group. Funds under TTCA are included on the balance sheet.

   18.    Obligations under finance leases 
 
                                             Minimum lease 
                                                payments 
                                              2016      2015 
                                           GBP'000   GBP'000 
 
 Amounts payable under finance leases 
 Within one year                                68       104 
 In the second to fifth years inclusive          -       156 
                                                68       260 
 Less: future finance charges                  (2)      (18) 
                                          --------  -------- 
 Present value of lease obligations             66       242 
                                          ========  ======== 
 
 
                                             Present value 
                                               of minimum 
                                             lease payments 
                                              2016      2015 
                                           GBP'000   GBP'000 
 
 Amounts payable under finance leases 
 Within one year                                66        93 
 In the second to fifth years inclusive          -       149 
 After five years                                -         - 
                                          --------  -------- 
 Present value of lease obligations             66       242 
                                          --------  -------- 
 Analysed as: 
 Amounts due for settlement within 
  12 months (disclosed under current 
  liabilities)                                  66        93 
 Amounts due for settlement after 
  12 months                                      -       149 
                                          --------  -------- 
 Present value of lease obligations             66       242 
                                          ========  ======== 
 

It is the policy of the Group to lease certain of its fixed assets under finance leases. The average lease term is 2.5 years (2015: 2.5 years). For the year ended 31 December 2016, the average effective borrowing rate was 4.7% (2015: 4.7%). Interest rates are fixed at the date of signing of the contract. All leases are on a fixed repayment basis and no arrangements have been entered into for contingent rental repayments.

All finance lease obligations are denominated in sterling.

The fair value of the Group's lease obligations is approximately equal to their carrying amount.

The Group's obligations under finance leases are secured by the lessors' right over the leased assets disclosed in note 18.

   19.    Trade payables 
 
                                   Group              Company 
                                2016      2015      2016      2015 
                             GBP'000   GBP'000   GBP'000   GBP'000 
 
 Trade payables                1,041     1,323         -         - 
 Amounts due to clients: 
 Institutional FX clients      3,247         -         -         - 
  under TTCA 
                            --------  --------  --------  -------- 
                               4,288     1,323         -         - 
                            ========  ========  ========  ======== 
 
   20.    Other payables 
 
                                  Group                Company 
                              2016        2015      2016        2015 
                                      Restated              Restated 
                           GBP'000     GBP'000   GBP'000     GBP'000 
 
 Amounts owed to Group 
  undertakings                   -           -     3,725       2,114 
 Other taxes and social 
  security                     334         233         -           - 
 Accruals                    3,164       2,124       108          90 
 Other payables                  7           -         -           - 
                          --------  ----------  --------  ---------- 
                             3,505       2,357     3,833       2,204 
                          ========  ==========  ========  ========== 
 

Trade payables and accruals principally comprise amounts outstanding for trade purchases and ongoing costs. For most suppliers no interest is charged on the trade payables for the first 30-60 days from the date of the invoice.

The Directors consider that the carrying amount of trade payables, amounts due to clients, commission payments due, amounts owed to Group undertakings and other taxes and social security approximate to their fair values due to their short term maturity.

   21.    Provisions and contingent liabilities 
 
                                 Group              Company 
                              2016      2015      2016      2015 
                           GBP'000   GBP'000   GBP'000   GBP'000 
 
 Provision against FOS 
  claims                       486       486         -         - 
 Market data provision           -       403         -         - 
 Dilapidation provision        101       101         -         - 
                               587       990         -         - 
                          ========  ========  ========  ======== 
 

Movements for the year:

 
 GROUP                  Provision    Marketing   Dilapidation 
                          against         data      provision     Total 
                              FOS    provision 
                           claims 
                          GBP'000      GBP'000        GBP'000   GBP'000 
 
 At 31 December 2015          486          403            101       990 
 Release                        -        (403)              -     (403) 
 At 31 December 2016          486            -            101       587 
                       ==========  ===========  =============  ======== 
 

Provision and contingent liability against FOS claims

 
                               Provision   Contingency 
                                 against       against 
                                     FOS    FOS claims 
                                  claims 
                                 GBP'000       GBP'000 
 
 At 1 January 2015                   505         1,142 
 Utilisation                        (56)             - 
 Release                           (490)       (1,142) 
 Recognised during the year          527             - 
                              ----------  ------------ 
 At 31 December 2015                 486             - 
 Utilisation                           -             - 
 Release                               -             - 
                              ----------  ------------ 
 At 31 December 2016                 486             - 
                              ==========  ============ 
 

During the year ended 31 December 2014, the Group recognised a provision in respect of amounts due to eligible claimants concerning of a number of commission rebate errors that occurred during the first half of 2009. The provision had been recognised based on a number of complaints from clients that were considered by the Financial Ombudsman Service ("FOS").

During the year ended 31 December 2015, a number of eligible claimants had been repaid, resulting in an utilisation of the provision in the period of GBP56,000. The provision of GBP490,000 and contingent liability of GBP1,142,000 release is due to claims not being made within the time limit prescribed by United Kingdom legislation.

During 2015, the Group received a complaint from a client seeking to recover losses that arose in 2013 from an agreement that they entered into with an individual who turned out to be a convicted fraudster. This individual manged a number of clients under a Power of Attorney.

This complaint was ultimately forwarded to the FOS and following the decision by the FOS to uphold the original complaint, the Group has provided in full for the losses incurred by other clients who were managed by this individual together with accrued interest. The value of the claims totals GBP527,000 and the original complaint totalling GBP56,000 was settled prior to 31 December 2015. There were no further settlements during 2016 and the provision at 31 December 2016 is GBP486,000.

Market data provision

Throughout 2014 and 2015, a number of exchanges used by the Group have been conducting audits in relation to data usage and redistribution. The provision of GBP403,000 is the Group's best estimate of the liability in relation to these open audits from the relevant exchanges.

During 2015, a small settlement of GBP2,000 took place and a further GBP26,000 was recognised following agreement of the final liability with one of the exchanges (this balance was settled in 2016). At 31 December 2016, no further claims were outstanding and the previous provision of GBP403,000 was released.

Dilapidation provision

Following the office move to 1 Knightsbridge, the Company is required to recognise the future cost of returning the premises to its original state on the eventual conclusion of the lease.

This provision has been recognised within the additions to leasehold property in note 11 and will be released over the life of the lease.

   22.    Convertible loan notes 

As at 31 December 2015, the Group had GBP13,332,000 of convertible loan notes outstanding. These notes would convert into 53,285,372 ordinary shares based on a conversion price of 25.02p , the liability component of these convertible loan notes at 31 December 2015 amounted to GBP8,265,000. Any notes that have not been converted will be redeemed at par on 16 October 2021. Interest of 5 per cent will be paid in the form of shares where the notes are converted up until that settlement date. The interest component to be settled in shares will be based on the amount of interest that would accrue up to maturity of the CLNs, regardless of when the CLNs are converted or repaid at maturity.

On July 2016, the Group decided to redeem the outstanding convertible loan notes as part of a capital reorganisation exercise to improve the Group's Tier 1 capital position. This redemption was funded through the issue of new ordinary shares (see note 33).

 
                                                GBP'000 
 Liability component at 1 January 2015            9,705 
 Conversions during the year                    (2,110) 
 Interest charged (at effective interest 
  rate)                                             670 
                                              --------- 
 Liability component at 31 December 2015          8,265 
 Adjustment to prior year                         (170) 
                                              --------- 
 Revised Liability component at 1 January 
  2016                                            8,095 
 Interest charged (at effective interest 
  rate)                                             353 
 Accelerated interest charged on conversion       4,884 
 Conversions during the year                   (13,332) 
 Liability component at 31 December 2016              - 
                                              ========= 
 

The interest charged is calculated by applying an effective interest rate of 8 per cent to the liability component of the notes from date of issue on 16 October 2014 to year end. The liability component is measured at amortised cost.

GBP4,884,000 of accelerated interest, which included an amount of GBP170,000 relating to the prior year, being the remaining discount unwind on the liability component, was recognised directly in equity in the profit and loss reserve. A corresponding amount of GBP2,583,000 has been transferred between the profit and loss and equity reserves to reflect the equity component of the principal redemption.

In addition, a further 26,141,509 shares with a nominal value of 5.00p were issued in consideration of commission paid to the holder of the CLN and the Group's majority shareholder, GLIO as part of the redemption of the CLN. This transaction with the shareholder resulted in an amount of GBP1,307,000 being reflected in the profit & loss reserve.

Despite the redemption of the CLNs liability component, the obligation to issue the shares for the interest element of the CLN is still outstanding and these shares will be issued at a later date at GLIO's demand. The residual amount in the equity reserve relates to these shares. (see note 32).

   23.    Equity settled share-based payment 

The Group has a share-based payment scheme for all employees (including Directors). Options are exercisable at a price equal to the average market price of the Company's shares on the date of grant. The vesting period for all options is three years. The options are settled in equity once exercised.

If the options remain unexercised after a period of 10 years from the date of grant, the options expire. Options are forfeited if the employee leaves the Company before the options vest. The weighted average exercise price (WAEP) of the share options outstanding at the year-end was 29.64 pence (2015: 51.1 pence).

Additional equity settled share based payments were issued in relation to payment obligations. 7,903,120 new ordinary shares were issued in November 2016 to settle the payment obligations with no net cash inflow. The cost of GBP395,000 is recognised in the income statement.

Joint Share Ownership Plan ("JSOP")

The Remuneration Committee approves share awards under the JSOP. Certain Executive Directors and employees received JSOP awards on 21 November 2016. Shares awarded under the JSOP confer a beneficial interest in shares that are legally held by the employee benefit trust ("EBT"). The participant's beneficial interest consists of a small proportion of each JSOP share at the outset but an interest in almost all of the growth in the value of the shares above a specific equity hurdle. The remaining beneficial interest in the shares is held by the EBT. The participants' economic interest in the shares therefore broadly only reflects the extent to which the company's share price exceeds a determined equity hurdle. The JSOP awards vest three years from the date of grant. [Once vested, the participant shall sell their interest in the JSOP shares to the EBT, if required to do so by the EBT]. In return for selling their interest to the EBT, the participant shall receive a whole number of shares equal to the market value of the interest previously held. [No performance conditions apply.]

The maximum number of shares that vest based on the awards made are as follows:

 
 Award date         Exercise       At the      Awarded   Exercised        Lapsed       At the 
                       price    beginning       during      during        during          end 
                     (pence)       of the          the         the           the           of 
                                     year         year        year          year          the 
                                                                                         year 
 
 13 March 2006            82       25,847            -           -             -       25,847 
 08 November 
  2007                   390      130,000            -           -             -      130,000 
 26 May 2010             126      135,000            -           -      (25,000)      110,000 
 23 January 2015          46    8,725,000            -           -   (3,690,000)    5,035,000 
 30 June 2015             46    2,020,000            -           -   (1,520,000)      500,000 
 21 November 
  2016                     7            -    6,595,000           -             -    6,595,000 
                              -----------  -----------  ----------  ------------  ----------- 
 Year ended 31 December 
  2016                         11,035,847    6,595,000           -   (5,235,000)   12,395,847 
                              ===========  ===========  ==========  ============  =========== 
 Year ended 31 December 
  2015                            801,424   12,455,000           -   (2,220,577)   11,035,847 
                              -----------  -----------  ----------  ------------  ----------- 
 

The weighted average exercise price in relation to the above movements was as follows:

 
                        At the    Awarded   Exercised     Lapsed     At the 
                     beginning     during      during     during        end 
                        of the        the         the        the         of 
                          year       year        year       year        the 
                       (pence)    (pence)     (pence)    (pence)       year 
                                                                    (pence) 
 
 Year ended 31 
  December 2015         162.69      46.00           -      62.70      51.11 
                   -----------  ---------  ----------  ---------  --------- 
 Year ended 31 
  December 2016          51.11       7.40           -      46.38      29.64 
                   ===========  =========  ==========  =========  ========= 
 

Expected volatility was determined by calculating the historical volatility of the Group's share price over the previous year. The expected life used in the model has been adjusted, based on management's best estimate, for the effects of non-transferability, exercise restrictions and behavioural considerations. Each tranche of share options was valued separately using the actual exercise price. The Group recognised total charge of GBP175,000 (2015: GBP142,000) related to equity-settled share-based payment transactions during the year.

The inputs into the Black-Scholes model used to fair value the options are as follows:

 
                                    2016      2015 
 Weighted average share price       0.16      0.46 
 Expected volatility              54.83%    48.71% 
 Expected life                   3 Years   3 Years 
 Risk free rate                    0.96%     0.92% 
 Expected dividends                0.00%     0.00% 
 
   24.    Cash settled share-based payment 
 
                                 Group              Company 
                              2016      2015      2016      2015 
                           GBP'000   GBP'000   GBP'000   GBP'000 
 
 Deferred consideration        250       230       250       230 
                               250       230       250       230 
                          ========  ========  ========  ======== 
 

The cash settled share-based payment recognised by the Group relates to a contractual agreement for the Group to pay an equity-based payment to the provider of the Group's new dealing platform. This payment is scheduled to take place in 2017 and will be calculated with reference to the market capitalisation of the Group.

   25.    Financial instruments 

Accounting classifications and fair values

The table below sets out the classification of each class of financial assets and liabilities and their fair values valued using direct market quotes where applicable (excluding accrued interest). The Group considers the carrying value of all financial assets and liabilities to be a reasonable approximation of their fair value.

'Investments' held in the Company are shares in Group undertakings which are held at cost.

'Cash and cash equivalents' is cash held on demand or on deposit with financial institutions (note 20).

'Positions held at brokers at fair value through the profit and loss' represent shares which are held by the Company to hedge client market exposures.

'Trade receivables - due from brokers' represent balances with brokers where the combination of cash held on account (disclosed as loans and receivables) and the valuation of long financial derivative open positions (disclosed as held for trading) results in an amount due to the Group. These positions are reported net in the Group Balance Sheet within 'Trade payables - due to brokers' as the Group has the legal right and the intention to settle on a net basis. These positions are held to hedge client market exposures and held for trading hence are accounted for at fair value through profit and loss (FVTPL). The net balance of 'trade receivables - due from brokers' and 'trade payables - due to brokers' results in a balance of GBP5,393,000 representing the 'amounts due from brokers' has been classified as loans and receivables in the following table (see note 19).

'Trade receivables - other' represent outstanding commission income from the Group's institutional foreign exchange and broking divisions together with amounts due from clients which arise when a client's total funds deposited with the Group are insufficient to cover any trading losses incurred and are stated net of an allowance for impairment.

'Trade payables - due to brokers' represent balances with brokers where the combination of cash held on account and the valuation of short financial derivative open positions (disclosed as held for trading) results in an amount due to the Broker. These positions are reported net in the Group Balance Sheet with 'Trade receivables - due from brokers' as the Group has the legal right and the intention to settle on a net basis. These positions are held to hedge client market exposures and held for trading hence are accounted for at fair value through profit and loss (FVTPL). The net balance of 'trade receivables - due from brokers' and 'trade payables - due to brokers' results in a balance of GBP5,393,000 representing the 'amounts due from brokers' (see note 19).

'Other receivables' includes significant balances in relation to merchant services deposits.

'Amounts due to clients' represent amounts due to institutional foreign exchange clients with funds under Title Transfer Collateral Arrangement (TTCA) (note 22). These balances are calculated as a combination of the client cash on account and the valuation of their derivative open positions.

The nature of 'Obligations under finance leases' is disclosed in note 21.

'Trade and other payables' include accruals balances and trade payables that have arisen in the normal course of business (notes 22 & 23).

The nature of 'Provisions' is disclosed in note 25.

The nature of 'Convertible Loan Notes' is disclosed in note 26.

 
 Group                        Fair value      Loans and   Available-             Other financial       Total      Fair 
                                 through    receivables     for-sale                 liabilities    carrying     value 
                               profit or                                                              amount 
                                    loss 
 As at 31 December 2016          GBP'000        GBP'000      GBP'000                      GBP000     GBP'000   GBP'000 
 
 Financial assets 
 Investments                           -              -          150                           -         150       150 
 Financial investments - 
  held for trading                 3,550              -            -                           -       3,550     3,550 
 Trade receivables - due 
  from brokers                         -          5,393            -                           -       5,393     5,393 
 Trade receivables - other             -              2            -                           -           2         2 
 Other receivables                     -            654            -                           -         654       654 
 Cash and cash equivalents             -          4,360            -                           -       4,360     4,360 
                                   3,550         10,409          150                           -      14,109    14,109 
                             ===========  =============  ===========  ==========================  ==========  ======== 
 Financial liabilities 
 Trade and other payables              -              -            -                       7,793       7,793     7,793 
 Trade payables - due to               -              -            -                           -           -         - 
 brokers 
 Amounts due to clients                -              -            -                           -           -         - 
 Obligations under finance 
  leases                               -              -            -                          66          66        66 
 Derivative financial                  -              -            -                           -           -         - 
 instruments 
                                       -              -            -                       7,859       7,859     7,859 
                             ===========  =============  ===========  ==========================  ==========  ======== 
 
   At 31 December 2015 
 Financial assets 
 Financial investments - 
  held for trading                   670              -            -                           -         670       670 
 Trade receivables - due 
  from brokers                         -          3,657            -                           -       3,657     3,657 
 Trade receivables - other             -            113            -                           -         113       113 
 Other receivables                     -            297            -                           -         297       297 
 Cash and cash equivalents             -         12,459            -                           -      12,459    12,459 
                             -----------  -------------  -----------  --------------------------  ----------  -------- 
                                     670         16,526            -                           -      17,196    17,196 
                             ===========  =============  ===========  ==========================  ==========  ======== 
 
 Financial Liabilities                 -              -            -                           -           -         - 
 Trade payables - due to 
 brokers 
 Amounts due to clients                -              -            -                           -           -         - 
 Obligations under finance 
  leases                               -              -            -                         242         242       242 
 Trade and other payables              -              -            -                       3,680       3,680     3,680 
 Derivative financial 
  instruments                          -              -            -                         135         135       135 
 Convertible loan notes                -              -            -                       8,265       8,265     8,265 
                                       -              -            -                      12,322      12,322    12,322 
                             ===========  =============  ===========  ==========================  ==========  ======== 
 
 
 Company                    Fair value                                          Other financial 
                               through                                              liabilities        Total 
                             profit or       Loans and     Available-                               carrying      Fair 
                                  loss     receivables       for-sale                                 amount     value 
 As at 31 December 2016        GBP'000         GBP'000        GBP'000                    GBP000      GBP'000   GBP'000 
 
 Financial assets 
 Investments                         -          43,835              -                         -       43,835    43,835 
 Intercompany receivables            -             853              -                         -          853       853 
 Other receivables                   -               -              -                         -            -         - 
                                     -          44,688              -                         -       44,688    44,688 
                           ===========  ==============  =============  ========================  ===========  ======== 
 Financial liabilities 
 Intercompany liabilities            -               -              -                     3,725        3,725     3,725 
 Trade and other payables            -               -              -                       108          108       108 
 Derivative financial                -               -              -                         -            -         - 
 instrument 
                                     -               -              -                     3,833        3,833     3,833 
                           ===========  ==============  =============  ========================  ===========  ======== 
 
 Company                    Fair value                                          Other financial 
                               through                                              liabilities        Total 
                             profit or       Loans and     Available-                               carrying      Fair 
                                  loss     receivables       for-sale                                 amount     value 
 As at 31 December 2015        GBP'000         GBP'000        GBP'000                    GBP000      GBP'000   GBP'000 
 
 Financial assets 
 Investments                         -          43,835              -                         -       43,835    43,835 
 Intercompany receivables            -               -              -                         -            -         - 
 Other receivables                   -               -              -                         -            -         - 
                                     -          43,835              -                         -       43,835    43,835 
                           ===========  ==============  =============  ========================  ===========  ======== 
 Financial liabilities 
 Intercompany liabilities            -               -              -                     2,114        2,114     2,114 
 Trade and other payables            -               -              -                        90           90        90 
 Derivative financial 
  instrument                       135               -              -                                    135       135 
 Convertible loan notes              -               -              -                     8,265        8,265     8,265 
                                   135               -              -                    10,469       10,604    10,604 
                           ===========  ==============  =============  ========================  ===========  ======== 
 
 

Fair value measurements recognised in the balance sheet.

The following table provides an analysis of financial instruments that are measured subsequent to initial recognition at fair value, grouped into level 1 to 3 based on the degree to which the fair value is observable:

-- Level 1 fair value measurements are those derived from quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities;

-- Level 2 fair value measurements are those derived from inputs other than quoted prices included within level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability. For example, where an active market does not exist for an identical financial instrument to the product offered by the Group to its clients or used by the Group to hedge its market risk; and

-- Level 3 fair value measurements are those derived from valuation techniques that include inputs for the asset or the liability that are not based on observable market data.

 
 Group                       Level     Level     Level     Total 
                                 1         2         3 
                           GBP'000   GBP'000   GBP'000   GBP'000 
 As at 31 December 
  2016 
 Financial assets 
  at FVTPL 
 Financial investments 
  - held for trading         3,550         -         -     3,550 
                             3,550         -         -     3,550 
                          ========  ========  ========  ======== 
 Financial liabilities 
  at FVTPL 
 Put option over                 -         -         -         - 
  own shares 
                                 -         -         -         - 
                          ========  ========  ========  ======== 
 
 
   As at 31 December 
   2015 
 Financial assets 
  at FVTPL 
 Financial investments 
  - held for trading         3,657         -         -     3,657 
                             3,657         -         -     3,657 
                          ========  ========  ========  ======== 
 
 Financial liabilities 
  at FVTPL 
 Put option over                 -         -         -         - 
  own shares 
                                 -         -         -         - 
                          ========  ========  ========  ======== 
 

There have been no changes in the valuation techniques for any of the Group's financial instruments held at fair value in the period. During the year ended 31 December 2016, there were no transfers (2015: nil) between level 1 and level 2 fair value measurements, and no transfers into or out of Level 3 fair value measurements.

Market risk

Market risk is the risk that changes in market prices will affect the Group's income or the value of financial instruments held. The Group does not directly enter into speculative proprietary positions however the effect of client trades does result in the Group retaining a net market risk. The Group has a formal risk policy and a methodology for setting limits for every financial market in which it trades. These limits determine the net exposure arising from client activity and hedging which the Group is prepared to carry. If the Group's exposure exceeds these limits, the policy requires that sufficient hedging is carried out to bring the exposure back within defined limits. The Group therefore has exposure to market risk to the extent that it has a residual un-hedged position.

Sensitivity analysis

The following sensitivity analysis shows the potential impact of large moves in index markets on revenue. The percentage applied is based on the Group's assessment of movements in index markets and is considered to represent a single day market fall that is reasonably possible.

 
                            Equity      Market   Potential 
                         exposures    movement     revenue 
                                       applied      impact 
                           GBP'000           %     GBP'000 
 As at 31 December 
  2016 
 Australian equities            36          5%           2 
 Asian equities                130          5%           7 
 US equities                 3,384          5%         169 
 
 
 As at 31 December 
  2015 
 US equities                   670          5%          34 
                       -----------  ----------  ---------- 
 

Foreign currency risk

Foreign currency exposures arise from offering markets and trading in a number of different currencies in the normal course of business. Management of this risk forms part of the Group's overall risk policy. Limits on the exposures which the Group will accept in each currency are set by the Risk Committee and the Group hedges its exposures as necessary. Foreign currency risk is managed on a Group-wide basis.

The Group's risk monitor measures foreign currency risks including bets and trades in foreign currencies and net balance sheet exposures arising from cash balances held in foreign currencies and amounts due to clients in foreign currencies. No sensitivity analysis has been presented for foreign exchange risk as the impact of reasonably possible market movements on the Group's revenue and equity are not significant due to the hedging and risk limits in place.

Interest rate risk

The Group has a small amount of interest rate risk arising from its trading activities but has a larger exposure relating to its cash deposits. Interest is not paid on client deposits.

The interest rate risk profile of the Group's financial assets and liabilities as at the balance sheet date is shown in the table below.

 
 Group                       Within one           More than             Total 
                                 year             five years 
                             2016      2015      2016      2015      2016      2015 
                          GBP'000   GBP'000   GBP'000   GBP'000   GBP'000   GBP'000 
 
 Floating rate 
 Gross cash 
  and cash equivalents 
  and amounts 
  due from brokers         29,218    39,919         -         -    29,218    39,919 
                         --------  --------  --------  --------  --------  -------- 
 

In addition to the interest rate exposure relating to cash deposits, the Group charges clients overnight financing charges for Rolling Daily contracts that are held overnight. This financing charge is based on the relevant base rate of the market. The effect of a change in interest rates on this income has not been included in the sensitivity analysis.

Sensitivity analysis

A non-trade interest rate risk sensitivity analysis has been performed on cash and cash equivalents, amounts due from brokers and client funds to ascertain the potential impact of reasonable possible moves in interest rates on revenue. A 1% increase and 1% fall has been modelled and is considered by management as a reasonable move in interest rates. A 1% fall in interest rates would have resulted in no interest being earned for the year:

 
                            Interest      Market   Potential 
                                rate    movement     revenue 
                            exposure     applied      impact 
                             GBP'000           %     GBP'000 
 As at 31 December 
  2016 
 Interest rate fall           29,218        - 1%       (292) 
 Interest rate increase       29,218        + 1%         292 
                          ----------  ----------  ---------- 
 
 As at 31 December 
  2015 
 Interest rate fall           39,919         -1%       (399) 
 Interest rate increase       39,919         +1%         399 
                          ----------  ----------  ---------- 
 

Credit risk

Credit risk is the risk that a party to a financial instrument will cause financial loss to the other party by failing to discharge its obligation. The Group does not ordinarily offer credit to its clients. However, the Group is exposed to credit risk through its cash deposits and receivables with financial institutions and outstanding brokerage fees from its institutional derivatives business.

Credit risk is managed on a Group-wide basis. The Group's principal credit risk exposure arises through its cash deposits with financial institutions. The Group has set policies on minimum credit ratings of institutions that hold funds, and limits its exposure to each institution.

Exposure to credit risk

The carrying amount of financial assets represents the maximum credit exposure. At the reporting date the maximum credit risk was:

 
                                    Group              Company 
                                 2016      2015      2016      2015 
                              GBP'000   GBP'000   GBP'000   GBP'000 
 
 Cash and cash equivalents      4,360    12,459         -         - 
 Amount due from brokers        5,393     3,657         -         - 
 Trade receivables                  2       113         -         - 
 Other receivables              2,961     2,686         -         - 
                                                 --------  -------- 
                               12,716    18,915         -         - 
                             --------  --------  --------  -------- 
 

Included in cash and cash equivalents, the Group's largest credit exposure to any bank was GBP3,634,598 or 89.7% of the exposure to all banks (2015: GBP4,760,773 or 38.2%).

The table below presents further detail on the Group's exposure to credit risk. External credit ratings (Standard & Poor's short-term ratings or equivalent) are available for exposures to brokers and banks, and these are shown over leaf. No external credit rating of clients is available and therefore the balances are unrated.

Amounts due from clients are considered past due from the date that positions are closed and are aged from that date. If debtors arise on open positions the amounts due from clients are considered neither past due nor impaired.

 
 Group                  Trade receivables     Trade receivables       Cash and cash 
                               - due from           -amount due         equivalents 
                                  clients          from brokers 
                          2016       2015       2016       2015      2016      2015 
                       GBP'000    GBP'000    GBP'000    GBP'000   GBP'000   GBP'000 
 
 Individually 
  Impaired 
 Gross exposure            758        939          -          -         -         - 
 Allowance 
  for impairment         (758)      (939)          -          -         -         - 
 
 Past due but 
  not impaired 
 Ageing profile: 
 0 - 3 months                -        113          -          -         -         - 
 
                        Trade receivables     Trade receivables       Cash and cash 
                               - due from           -amount due         equivalents 
                                  clients          from brokers 
                          2016       2015       2016       2015      2016      2015 
                       GBP'000    GBP'000    GBP'000    GBP'000   GBP'000   GBP'000 
   Neither past 
   due or impaired 
 A-1                         -          -          -          -     1,761     9,612 
 A-2                         -          -          -      3,657     1,566     2,687 
 A-3                         -          -          -          -         -         - 
 B                           -          -          -          -         -         - 
 Unrated                     -        113          2          -     1,033       160 
 Total carrying 
  amount                     -        113          2      3,657     4,360    12,459 
                     =========  =========  =========  =========  ========  ======== 
 

No equivalent table is presented for the Company since all balances are nil.

The table showing the details of the movement in the Group's provision for impairment of trade receivables is shown below:

 
                         2016      2015 
                      GBP'000   GBP'000 
 Opening provision        939        20 
 Net debt provided        424     2,144 
 Debt written off       (605)   (1,225) 
                     --------  -------- 
 Closing provision        758       939 
                     ========  ======== 
 

Liquidity risk

Liquidity risk is the risk that the Group will encounter difficulty in meeting obligations arising from its financial liabilities.

Liquidity risk is managed centrally for the Group by the Finance department. The Group's approach to managing liquidity is to ensure, as far as possible, that it will always have sufficient liquidity to meet its broker margin requirements and liabilities when due, under both normal and stressed conditions.

All the Group's non-derivative financial liabilities are due within 1 month.

Capital Management

The Group's objectives for managing capital are as follows:

-- to comply with the capital requirements set by the financial market regulators to which the Group is subject;

-- to ensure that all Group entities are able to operate as going concerns and satisfy any minimum externally imposed capital requirements; and

-- to ensure that the Group maintains a strong capital base to support the development of its business.

The capital resources of the Group consists of equity, being share capital and share premium, reduced by own shares held, equity, share option and other reserves and retained earnings, which at 31 December 2016 totalled GBP12,846,000 (31 December 2015: GBP11,328,000).

The Group is supervised on a consolidated basis by the FCA.

The Group's Internal Capital Adequacy Assessment Process (ICAAP), prepared under the requirements of the FCA and the Capital Requirements Directive, is an on-going assessment of the Group's risks and risk mitigation strategies, to ensure that adequate capital is maintained against risks that the Group wishes to take to achieve its business objectives.

The outcome of the ICAAP is presented as an Internal Capital Assessment document covering the Group. It is reviewed and approved by the Board.

   26.    Commitments under operating leases 

At 31 December 2016, the Group had future minimal rentals payable under non-cancellable operating leases, which fall due as follows:

 
                                            Land and buildings 
                                                2016       2015 
                                             GBP'000    GBP'000 
 
 Within one year                                 204        887 
 In the second to fifth years inclusive            -      3,547 
 After five years                                  -      3,916 
                                          ----------  --------- 
 Total                                           204      8,350 
                                          ==========  ========= 
 

Operating lease payments represent rentals payable by the Group for its office properties at 1 Knightsbridge, London SW1X 7LX. The Company entered into a new lease on the 1st March 2017 for the provision of new office property at 77 Grosvenor Street, London W1K 3JR.

   27.    Capital commitments 

There were no contractual commitments for future capital expenditure as at 31 December 2016 (31 December 2015: GBPnil).

   28.    Related party transactions 

Balances between the Company and its subsidiaries, which are related parties, have been eliminated on consolidation. Balances outstanding at the reporting date were as follows.

 
 
 Balances at 31 December                       2016      2015 
                                            GBP'000   GBP'000 
 Company balances with LCGH plc group 
  companies 
 London Capital Group (Cyprus) Limited          853         - 
  - Receivables 
 London Capital Group Limited - Payables    (3,725)   (2,113) 
                                            (2,872)   (2,113) 
                                           ========  ======== 
 
 
 
 Transactions during the year                2016      2015 
                                          GBP'000   GBP'000 
 Transactions with LCGH plc group 
  companies 
 Loan to affiliate - London Capital           853         - 
  Group (Cyprus) Limited 
 Expenses paid by London Capital Group 
  Limited                                 (1,612)   (1,193) 
                                            (759)   (1,193) 
                                         ========  ======== 
 

Trading transactions

During the year, Group companies entered into the following transactions with related parties who are not members of the Group:

 
                                               2016      2015 
                                            GBP'000   GBP'000 
 
 Alogoweb Trading Services FZE (formerly 
  Algoweb S.A.R.L) - purchase of licence      1,200     1,080 
                                              1,200     1,080 
                                           ========  ======== 
 

Loans from related parties

 
                                            2016      2015 
                                         GBP'000   GBP'000 
 
 GLIO Holdings Limited - convertible 
  loan note                                    -    13,332 
                                               -    13,332 
 ===============================================  ======== 
 

The following amounts were outstanding at the balance sheet date:

 
                                Due to related      Due from related 
                                    parties              parties 
                                  2016      2015       2016      2015 
                               GBP'000   GBP'000    GBP'000   GBP'000 
 
 Alogoweb Trading Services           -       300          -         - 
  FZE (formerly Algoweb 
  S.A.R.L) - purchase of 
  licence 
 GLIO Holdings Limited               -    13,332          -         - 
  - convertible loan note 
 TTCM Traders Trust Capital 
  Markets Limited                   82       101          -         - 
                              -------- 
                                    82    13,733          -         - 
                              ========  ========  =========  ======== 
 

In 2014, a subsidiary Company entered into a licencing agreement with Algoweb S.A.R.L. ("Algoweb"). On 18 September 2015, this agreement was novated to Algoweb Trading Services FZE. The Licencing agreement will allow the Group to access Algoweb's retail distribution platforms and software, as well as connectivity to post trade services. Algoweb is a related party of the Group because Charles-Henri Sabet, Chief Executive Officer of London Capital Group Holdings plc and his wife, together own 50 per cent of the share capital in Algoweb.

GLIO Holdings Limited ("GLIO") is a related party of the Group because Charles-Henri Sabet, Chief Executive Officer of London Capital Group Holdings plc holds a 100% interest in ILOG Investments Limited, GLIO's largest shareholder. The balance represents both the liability and equity components of this transaction (see note 26).

During the year TTCM Traders Trust Capital Markets Limited ("TTCM") was a related party of the Group as Nicola Berardi, former Chief Financial Officer of London Capital Group Holdings plc, held a majority interest in the company. During the year, TTCM opened a trading account with LCG in accordance with LCG's standard terms and conditions.

   29.    Share capital 

Allotted, called up and fully paid:

 
                                       2016                    2015 
                                    Number   GBP'000       Number   GBP'000 
 Equity shares 
 Ordinary shares of GBP0.05 
  each (2015: GBP0.10 
  each)                        380,531,519    19,026   79,846,889     7,985 
 Deferred shares of GBP0.05 
  each                          79,846,890     3,993            -         - 
                               460,378,409    23,019   79,846,889     7,985 
                              ============  ========  ===========  ======== 
 

Reconciliation of the movement in the number of shares 2016:

 
                    At 1 January        Shares   At 31 December 
                     2016               issued             2016 
                                        in the 
                                          year 
 
 Ordinary shares      79,846,889   300,684,629      380,531,519 
 Deferred shares               -    79,846,890       79,846,890 
                      79,846,889   380,531,519      460,378,890 
                   =============  ============  =============== 
 

Reconciliation of the movement in the number of shares 2015:

 
                    At 1 January       Shares   At 31 December 
                     2015              issued             2015 
                                       in the 
                                         year 
 
 Ordinary shares      55,800,908   24,045,981       79,846,889 
 Deferred shares               -            -                - 
                      55,800,908   24,045,981       79,846,889 
                   =============  ===========  =============== 
 

The Company has one class of ordinary shares and each share carries the right to one vote at general meetings of the Company. The ordinary shares are listed on AIM of the London Stock Exchange. The Group issues shares from time to time in respect of long term incentive schemes. Details of shares held in trust are set out in note 35 of the financial statements. The ordinary shares carry no right to fixed income. The shares carry dividend rights, voting rights and rights to distribution of capital on a winding up.

The deferred shares do not carry voting rights or hold any dividend rights and only in extreme circumstances are the holders of deferred shares entitled to a return of payment on return of capital or on a winding up of the company. The deferred shares are not quoted on the AIM market or any other stock market and are not transferable without the written consent of the company.

In July 2016, the Company decided to redeem the convertible loan notes that it had outstanding. In order to fund this redemption, the Group issued 292,781,509 of new ordinary shares. To enable this issue to take place, the Group implemented a capital reorganisation to reduce the nominal value of the Company's ordinary shares from 10p to 5p. Following the conversion, a total of 372,628,399 ordinary shares at 5.00p and 79,846,890 deferred shares at 5.00p were in existence. In addition to the capital reorganisation, a further 7,903,120 new ordinary shares were issued to settle outstanding payment obligations.

   30.    Share premium 
 
                                            2016      2015 
                                         GBP'000   GBP'000 
 
 Balance at the beginning of the year     23,819    20,592 
 Premium arising on issue of equity 
  shares                                    (75)     3,227 
 Balance at the end of the year           23,744    23,819 
                                        ========  ======== 
 
   31.    Own shares 
 
                                            2016      2015 
                                         GBP'000   GBP'000 
 
 Balance at the beginning of the year      6,065     6,065 
 Acquired in the period - transferred          -         - 
  to JSOP 
 Acquired in the period - transferred          -         - 
  to Treasury 
 Balance at the end of the year            6,065     6,065 
                                        ========  ======== 
 

The Group has a Joint Share Ownership Plan ("JSOP") to provide incentives to Directors and employees. At 31 December 2016, 12,130,000 ordinary shares of GBP0.05 each were held in the JSOP, 5,535,000 with an initial participation price of GBP0.045, 6,595,000 with an initial participation price of GBP0.074.

In 2014, the Company purchased 1,000,000 ordinary shares of GBP0.10 each at a price of GBP0.33 per share. These shares were held in Treasury at year end.

   32.    Equity reserve 
 
                                            2016      2015 
                                         GBP'000   GBP'000 
 
 Balance at the beginning of the year      3,967     6,809 
 Equity component of convertible loan 
  notes converted to share capital 
  (see note 26)                          (2,583)   (2,842) 
 Balance at the end of the year            1,384     3,967 
                                        ========  ======== 
 
   33.    Other reserves 

Merger reserve

The other reserves arose as a result of the business combination concerning the acquisition of Tradex Enterprises using the merger method. As noted in the accounting policies, the Group has taken advantage of the exemption permitted by IFRS 1 not to restate this business combination.

Share option reserve

Includes a credit for the excess of the tax deduction for the equity-settled share-based payments, the net adjustment for those options forfeited in the period and the charge for the estimated cost of equity-settled share options based on a straight-line basis over the vesting period.

34. Post balance sheet events

On 1st March 2017 the Group entered into an agreement for the occupation of new premises at 77 Grosvenor Street, W1K 3JR. The Group entered into a 5 year lease and surrendered the lease on 1 Knightsbridge to a 3rd party at nil cost to the Group.

As part of the office move the Group provided GBP725,000 as an impairment to reflect the true economic recoverability of the fixed assets on the balance sheet.

   35.    Ultimate controlling party 

The Group's ultimate controlling party is GLIO Holdings Limited ("GLIO") by virtue of their majority shareholding in London Capital Group Holdings plc. Charles-Henri Sabet, Chief Executive Officer of London Capital Group Holdings plc holds a 100% interest in ILOG Investments Limited, GLIO's largest shareholder.

This information is provided by RNS

The company news service from the London Stock Exchange

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