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HFEL Henderson Far East Income Limited

223.50
-1.00 (-0.45%)
13 Feb 2025 - Closed
Delayed by 15 minutes
Share Name Share Symbol Market Type Share ISIN Share Description
Henderson Far East Income Limited LSE:HFEL London Ordinary Share JE00B1GXH751 ORD NPV
  Price Change % Change Share Price Bid Price Offer Price High Price Low Price Open Price Shares Traded Last Trade
  -1.00 -0.45% 223.50 223.50 224.00 223.50 223.00 223.00 188,917 15:01:54
Industry Sector Turnover Profit EPS - Basic PE Ratio Market Cap
Trust,ex Ed,religious,charty 48.52M 39.33M 0.2351 9.51 375.56M

Henderson Far East Income Limited Final Results (6482Q)

29/10/2021 7:00am

UK Regulatory


TIDMHFEL

RNS Number : 6482Q

Henderson Far East Income Limited

29 October 2021

 
              LEGAL ENTITY IDENTIFIER: 2138008DIQRE00380596 
 
                     HERSON FAR EAST INCOME LIMITED 
            Financial results for the year ended 31 August 2021 
 
             This announcement contains regulated information 
 
                           Investment Objective 
   The Company seeks to provide shareholders with a growing total annual 
  dividend per share, as well as capital appreciation, from a diversified 
          portfolio of investments from the Asia Pacific region. 
 
                                Highlights 
         *    Total dividend of 23.40p (2020: 23.00p) for the year, 
                            up 1.7% on the prior year 
 
 
         *    Dividend yield at 31 August 2021 of 7.8% (2020: 7.4%) 
 
 
 Total return performance to 31 August 2021 (including dividends reinvested) 
                                                1 year   3 years   5 years   10 years 
                                                     %         %         %          % 
---------------------------------------------  -------  --------  --------  --------- 
 NAV(1)                                            7.2       2.8      22.9       93.0 
 Share price(2)                                    4.3       3.5      20.7       87.3 
 Sector average(3)                                18.7      24.7      56.1      150.0 
 FTSE All-World Asia Pacific ex Japan 
  Index(4)                                        17.3      28.7      63.0      142.7 
 MSCI AC Asia Pacific ex Japan High Dividend 
  Yield Index(4)                                  16.7      10.2      33.8      100.2 
---------------------------------------------  -------  --------  --------  --------- 
 
 
 Financial highlights                    At 31 August 2021     At 31 August 2020 
--------------------------------------  ------------------  -------------------- 
 Shareholders' funds 
 Net assets (GBP'000)                              452,644               425,927 
 NAV per ordinary share                            299.58p               301.02p 
 Share price                                       301.50p               311.00p 
--------------------------------------  ------------------  -------------------- 
 
                                                    Year ended        Year ended 
                                                31 August 2021    31 August 2020 
 Profit/(loss) for year 
 Net revenue profit (GBP'000) 
  Net capital loss (GBP'000)                        33,773                32,587 
                                                   (4,096)              (81,406) 
                                              ------------          ------------ 
 Net total profit/(loss)                            29,677              (48,819) 
                                                   =======               ======= 
 Total earnings/(loss) per ordinary 
  share 
 Revenue                                            23.22p                23.71p 
 Capital                                           (2.82p)              (59.23p) 
                                                                   ------------- 
 Total earnings/(losses) per ordinary 
  share                                             20.40p              (35.52p) 
                                                                         ======= 
 Ongoing charge (5)                                  1.09%                 1.08% 
--------------------------------------  ------------------  -------------------- 
 
 
   1.     Net asset value total return including dividends reinvested 
   2.     Share price total return including dividends reinvested and using mid-market prices 
   3.     AIC sector is the Asia Pacific Income sector 
   4.     Total return performance is sterling adjusted (including dividends reinvested) 
   5.     Calculated using the methodology prescribed by the Association of Investment Companies 

Sources: Morningstar Direct, Janus Henderson, Refinitiv Datastream

 
            Chairman's Statement 
 
             Introduction 
             The success of Covid-19 vaccine roll outs in most advanced economies 
             has heralded a semblance of normality and the prospect of improving 
             commercial activity. The view for emerging and developing economies 
             is not so clear with many regions, even those where infection rates 
             are currently very low, facing resurgent infections and rising Covid-19 
             death tolls. 
 
             For the Asia Pacific region, this has produced a marked difference 
             in performance between south and north Asia. The Fund Managers' report 
             provides an interesting insight into their thinking in this respect, 
             as well as their approach to China, and what this means for the positioning 
             of the portfolio in the near term. 
 
             Dividends 
             The Company has paid a total dividend of 23.40p in the year ended 31 
             August 2021, continuing our track record of increasing dividends each 
             year for the past 15 years. 
 
             We declared a 4(th) interim dividend for the year ended 31 August 2021 
             on 19 October 2021 of 5.90p per ordinary share. 
 
             Performance 
             Capital performance over the year was poor with yield, as an investment 
             style, continuing to struggle in the current 'growth at any price' 
             frenzy. NAV total return was 7.2%, lagging the FTSE All-World Asia 
             Pacific ex Japan and the MSCI AC Asia Pacific ex Japan High Dividend 
             Yield indices at 17.3% and 16.7% respectively. The Fund Managers elaborate 
             more fully on this in their report. 
 
             However, the yield from the dividend reached 7.8%, notably outstripping 
             the yield of the Company's competitors in the AIC sector as well as 
             the 12-month inflation rate(1) of 3.2% at 31 August 2021. 
 
             Company objectives and performance 
             During the year the Board undertook a review of our investment strategy 
             and process to discover if we were meeting shareholder expectations 
             and living up to our mandate. Our name, Henderson Far East Income Limited, 
             defines who we are and what we want to achieve for our shareholders 
             - an income producing fund. We believe that low interest rates, an 
             ageing population requiring income in retirement and the impact of 
             the recent increase in dividend tax in the UK, together support our 
             strategy of placing income as the top priority. 
 
             This has been our strategy for the past 14 years. We have increased 
             the dividend progressively from 8.25p in 2007 to 23.40p today. Our 
             investment process has allowed us to grow the dividend and build the 
             revenue reserve enabling us to draw on this to maintain the dividend 
             increase in less favourable market conditions. Following payment of 
             the 4th interim dividend for the year ended 31 August 2021, the revenue 
             reserve will stand at approximately a half years' worth of dividends. 
 
             Our investment process has been tried and tested in times of acute 
             financial stress - the global financial meltdown in 2009 and more recently 
             in the Covid-19 crisis. Our quarterly dividends continued to increase 
             despite chaos elsewhere. Our final dividend for the year amounting 
             to 23.40p per ordinary share. 
 
             In recent years, however, while this policy has provided a high dividend 
             yield, currently 7% plus, when combined with the capital performance 
             has resulted in an overall outcome that has lagged our competitors 
             whose yields are substantially lower. Our current process locks us 
             into the value sector of the market that is not popular at present 
             as most investors have preferred growth to income. The debate about 
             value versus growth has been going on for a very long time. Sometimes 
             value is preferred, sometimes growth. Rotation between these two styles 
             will continue. When value returns to favour, our capital performance 
             should improve. Our Fund Managers will do all they can to improve our 
             capital performance, but the Board has directed them not to lose sight 
             of our dividend growth preference. 
 
             So far, income investors have embraced this policy. Demand for new 
             shares has been elevated. In the last two years we have issued 20.4m 
             new shares and the share price has been consistently above our NAV. 
             This outcome has given the Board confidence that the policy is meeting 
             investor needs, but we will continue to monitor the situation as these 
             do change over time and it is always the Board's intention to respond 
             to our shareholder preferences. 
 
             Succession planning 
             Last year we paused the implementation of our succession planning as 
             companies and countries navigated their way through the Covid-19 pandemic. 
             I am now pleased to report to you that the Board recommenced the recruitment 
             process for my successor during the course of 2021. The process was 
             led by the Nominations Committee, chaired by David Mashiter, and resulted, 
             subject to no objection from the Jersey Financial Services Commission, 
             in the appointment of Ronald Gould as a non-executive director and 
             Chairman designate on 28 October 2021. 
 
             Ronald has a long career in investment management and banking, coupled 
             with extensive work in the UK and Asia. I believe that I will be leaving 
             the reins of your Company in very good hands when I retire after a 
             period of handover. 
 
             Management fees 
             I am pleased to report that we have negotiated a change in the management 
             fee. With effect from 1 September 2021, the start of the current financial 
             year, we have moved to a flat rate of 0.75% of net assets per annum. 
             This replaces the tiered structure formally in place of 0.9% of net 
             assets up to GBP400m and 0.75% of net assets thereafter. 
 
             Annual General Meeting 
             The Company's 15th Annual General Meeting is due to be held on Thursday, 
             20 January 2022 and, Covid-19 restrictions permitting, we look forward 
             to being able to report to our shareholders in person. The meeting 
             will be held at the offices of our investment manager, Janus Henderson 
             Investors, at 201 Bishopsgate, London, EC2M 3AE with proceedings commencing 
             at 11.00 am. As is our usual practice, voting will take place on a 
             show of hands for those physically present at the meeting. 
 
             A copy of the Company's Notice of Meeting has been included with this 
             annual report. For any shareholders unable to attend, we will be offering 
             you the opportunity to join using the video conferencing software, 
             Zoom. Due to technological restrictions, we are unable to offer voting 
             to those attending via Zoom and therefore encourage all shareholders, 
             particularly those who will not be present in person, to submit their 
             votes by proxy ahead of the deadline to ensure their vote is taken 
             into account. 
 
             Outlook 
             The world can be a puzzling place and a challenge for investors at 
             the best of times. Events over the last few years have been particularly 
             trying, with increased volatility, and uncertainty sometimes leading 
             investors to push the panic button. 
 
             What then is the outlook for the Asia Pacific region? 
 
             The post-industrial world will be driven by innovation, technology 
             and entrepreneurship. Success in this new paradigm requires three preconditions. 
             Firstly, a successful economy must have entrepreneurial drive and best 
             in class technology. Secondly, it must have a population ready and 
             willing to take up new ideas and products and, finally, it must have 
             a strong domestic consumer base. 
 
             China is well positioned on all three counts. While some of its technology 
             may have initially been acquired by dubious means, over the past twenty 
             years it has been mostly homegrown. The speed of technology take up 
             is high as visitors to China soon discover. China's consumer base is 
             already enormous and still growing with the urbanisation process continuing. 
 
             A recent report from Morgan Stanley forecasts that Chinese consumption 
             will double to US$12.7 trillion per annum by 2030 which is the same 
             as the US today. 
 
             There are risks to this apparent nirvana. The decoupling of the global 
             technology supply chain (in particular with the US centred around Huawei) 
             will negatively impact China's development at least in the short run. 
             Property prices are unaffordable for many and developers are over leveraged; 
             some face the prospect of financial failure. With the fertility rate 
             at 1.3, China is facing an ageing population and a rising dependency 
             ratio. This poses risks to economic growth and the government's often 
             stated objective of achieving European standards of living by 2049. 
             Some fear that wealth disparity might lead to social instability. This 
             is reinforced by the astronomical cost of rearing children when measured 
             against middle class income levels. 
 
             These problems have been well flagged to investors. The Chinese government 
             has decided now is the time to introduce a more interventionist stance 
             to tackle these problems. This has alarmed investors. However, the 
             private sector will survive and continue to be the main engine of growth, 
             but businesses will have to factor in government policy and work towards 
             its aims rather than against them. This can provide significant opportunities 
             as well as risk because of the clarity of the policy direction and 
             the capacity of the Chinese state to implement its strategies. 
 
             China will continue to face pushback from the West particularly from 
             the US due to concerns over its increasing assertiveness, rapidly rising 
             military spending, disregard for the special status of Hong Kong and 
             the stated intention of reunification with Taiwan. Thus, the geopolitical 
             environment will remain tense for the foreseeable future. 
 
             From an investor's perspective, the outlook for China and the Asia 
             Pacific remains attractive. The Henderson Far East Income Limited Asia 
             Pacific Dividend Index 2021, which we published in June this year, 
             highlighted the outlook for the two key investment components - profits 
             and dividends - by noting that: 
 
             'Since 2010 pre-tax earnings (in Asia Pacific ex Japan) have risen 
             80% compared to just 2% for the rest of the world driving a significant 
             increase in the region's share of the global profit pie.' 
 
             On dividends the report had this to say: 
 
             'Looking at income, dividend growth in the region has also been significantly 
             faster than the global average, up 139% over the last 10 years compared 
             to 109% for the rest of the world.' 
 
             China, South Korea and Taiwan have weathered the Covid-19 crisis well 
             whilst south and south east Asia have suffered. But even there the 
             outlook for growth is encouraging. Vietnam, Indonesia, Thailand and 
             the Philippines are benefiting from supply chain adjustments as companies 
             relocate to avoid western sanctions on China. 
 
             The strong dividend growth coming from Asia Pacific is well supported 
             by the fundamentals of robust profit growth, cash flow and low net 
             debt. Currently dividend cover is 2.4x compared with 1.6x in the rest 
             of the world. 
 
             Asia is where the growth is and will continue to be. As an example 
             of the disparity in growth rates, in 2010 the UK produced 5% of global 
             pre-tax profits while China produced 9%. By 2020 the contribution from 
             the UK declined to just 1% while China contributed 20%. 
 
             It is understandable that anxiety about the impact of climate change 
             is widespread and growing. The results of fossil fuel emissions are 
             clear for all to see. What is not clear is the path to the target of 
             'net zero by 2050', which we are told is necessary in order to limit 
             temperature gains to 1.5 degrees centigrade or near to it. Hopefully, 
             the next UN Climate Change Conference, COP26, to be held in Glasgow 
             in November 2021 will find practical ways forward. 
 
             The need for global cooperation on climate change is clear. The US, 
             EU, China and India will have to work together by sharing information 
             and technology and developing solutions that work for all. Different 
             countries are in different stages of development with different energy 
             mixes. China and India combined account for 65% of global thermal coal 
             use while the Asia Pacific region, as a whole, accounts for approximately 
             80%. The idea that abundant clean energy is available to all at the 
             flick of a switch is unfortunately a fantasy. While a great deal of 
             progress has been made in reducing the cost of alternatives, particularly 
             solar and wind, the roll out takes time. As we can already see from 
             signs in China and India, without sufficient energy the global economy 
             will stall. Economic growth is critical to climate change solutions. 
             It is growth that will supply the trillions of dollars needed to install 
             the necessary infrastructure and undertake experiments with all the 
             other energy alternatives. The right balance needs to be found so it 
             is difficult to understand why some banks, insurance companies and 
             investor groups are using their power to limit coal production. This 
             has just resulted in pushing up the coal price to a new high, increasing 
             costs for all businesses in countries where coal is a large part of 
             the energy mix and lowering economic growth. There is a similar story 
             with oil and gas. We need properly thought-out solutions, when it is 
             clear that the energy created by fossil fuels is vital to short term 
             stability and will play a significant part in creating the wealth to 
             fund the climate change solution. And we need better leadership on 
             this issue from these institutions. 
 
             I believe we have every reason to expect that Asia Pacific will continue 
             to provide ample opportunities for income generating investment allowing 
             us to fulfil our mandate and justify a place in any diversified portfolio. 
 
 
             John Russell 
             Chairman 
             28 October 2021 
 
             1 Consumer Price Index at 31 August 2021 
 
 
 Fund mANAGERS' REPORT 
 
  Region 
  In last year's report we commented on the incredible period we had 
  just endured. We would have hoped that one year on things would be 
  clearer, but sadly this year the same considerations still apply. The 
  pandemic is now not something that can be defeated, but something that 
  we have to live with while the stop/start nature of a return to normal 
  is causing uncertainty and increased volatility. 
 
  Despite the uncertainty, asset prices continue to push higher. The 
  S&P 500 was up almost 30% in US dollar terms over the twelve months 
  to the end of August 2021 while property prices in the US, UK, Australia 
  and elsewhere remain very well sustained. Record low interest rates 
  and accommodating government and central bank policies have kept liquidity 
  abundant and while equity and property markets do not have much valuation 
  support at current levels, they have more appeal than cash and bonds. 
  Equities have also been supported by strong earnings growth forecasts 
  from a low base in 2020. With earnings forecast to grow by 30% it becomes 
  much easier to justify high earnings multiples, although clearly this 
  will be a much more difficult task in 2022. 
 
  By comparison, Asia Pacific markets have struggled to keep pace. The 
  region's success in dealing with the initial phase of the pandemic 
  has been its biggest headwind in the recovery phase. With regional 
  GDP proving much more resilient than elsewhere, the monetary and fiscal 
  response has been more muted than western counterparts, while a disappointing 
  vaccination rollout program and a 'zero tolerance to Covid-19' strategy 
  has ironically put the region behind western economies in the race 
  to normality. This has been particularly true for South Asia where, 
  in some cases, less than 20% of the population has been vaccinated. 
  Thailand, Indonesia, the Philippines and Vietnam fall into the same 
  category and this has been reflected in economic and market performance. 
 
  On the whole, the best performing markets were in North Asia with Korea 
  and Taiwan both benefiting from the strong work-from-home demand for 
  electronic products. The exception in South Asia was India where, despite 
  some pressure from a Covid-19 escalation earlier in the year, the market 
  rose by over 50% in sterling terms as the pandemic was brought swiftly 
  under control and vaccination levels accelerated. Despite the weakness 
  of the Chinese internet companies, the technology sector still outperformed 
  the regional average driven by hardware and semiconductors while the 
  strength of iron ore and copper helped the materials sector post gains 
  of over 40%. Consumer discretionary was the only sector to post negative 
  returns as ongoing regional lockdowns dampened activity. 
 
  China 
  The major headwind for the region has been the poor performance of 
  China, which was the only major market to fall in sterling terms over 
  the period. After a solid 2020 when GDP growth and earnings rose while 
  most of the rest of the world fell, the Chinese economy was the first 
  to enter a tightening phase in the first quarter of 2021, which unsettled 
  investors who had been used to a one-way street of supportive monetary 
  and fiscal policy. The market was not helped by the regulatory clampdown 
  on the internet sector which started with the cancellation of the Ant 
  Group initial public offering in November 2020, but subsequently expanded 
  to other areas as regulators challenged monopolistic practices and 
  data protection. From their peak in the middle of February 2021 to 
  the end of August 2021, Alibaba and Tencent, the two largest stocks 
  in the MSCI China index, fell by 38% and 36% respectively, accounting 
  for the majority of the index decline. 
 
  Alongside the clampdown on the internet sector, there has been a greater 
  focus on the alleviation of wealth inequality. Under the banner of 
  'common prosperity', measures have been put in place to reduce the 
  cost of living for low and middle-income households while encouraging 
  greater social responsibility from corporates and the more well off. 
  In particular, the focus has been on the key living costs associated 
  with health care, education and property, so it is no surprise that 
  stocks exposed to these areas have performed poorly as profit models 
  are re-assessed. 
 
  These policies introduced to rein in the power of the internet companies, 
  the protection of data and the attempts to tackle the problems of inequality, 
  are admirable and will serve China well in the future if successful. 
  However, the handling and timing of these announcements leave something 
  to be desired and have caused uncertainty to the point where some investors 
  are classing the country as un-investible. We don't share this view 
  and realise now, more than ever, the importance of investing alongside 
  government objectives rather than against them. 
 
  Performance 
  Although it is always pleasing to report on a positive NAV total return, 
  we think it is fair to say that the capital performance of your Company 
  has been disappointing compared to regional indices and peers. The 
  NAV total return was 7.2% over the period compared to 17.3% for the 
  FTSE All-World Asia Pacific ex Japan Index and 16.7% for the MSCI AC 
  Asia Pacific ex Japan High Dividend Yield Index. 
 
  Our process focuses on a portfolio combining high and sustainable yield 
  alongside companies with dividend growth which will be the high yielders 
  of the future. The capital upside for this strategy comes from identifying 
  undervalued yield stocks and companies that will surprise the market 
  with dividends above expectations. Over the last eighteen months, yield 
  as a style has been out of favour while dividend growth in Asia has 
  been ignored with investors choosing to focus on structural themes. 
  The underperformance of the strategy compared to regional indices reflects 
  these style differences. 
 
  The returns relative to the high yield index are harder to explain, 
  but reflect the portfolio's greater focus on yield. Some of the best 
  performers in the high yield index were the Singaporean and Australian 
  banks which cut their dividends during the pandemic. At current levels, 
  the Company has a dividend yield of 7.8% and could not incorporate 
  these lower yielding companies into the portfolio without impacting 
  the Company's revenue generation. It is fair to say that the focus 
  on yield has held back capital appreciation over the last twelve months, 
  but we continue to believe that this is a process and strategy that 
  can deliver attractive total returns when economic conditions allow. 
  With record low interest rates likely to remain in place for some time 
  and ageing populations requiring a dependable income stream, we believe 
  that the performance of yield stocks will improve in the months and 
  years ahead. This process has proved successful in the past and we 
  believe it will be again in the future. 
 
  At the stock level there were positive contributions from technology 
  component companies Samsung Electronics, Taiwan Semiconductor and Yageo, 
  which all rose over 40% during the period while software company Chinasoft, 
  rose 62%. There was success with Australian investment bank, Macquarie 
  and Korean telecom company, SK Telecom, which both gained more than 
  20% while our position in closed end investment company Vietnam Opportunities 
  Fund rose over 40%, reflecting Vietnam's successful navigation through 
  the pandemic. On the negative side, our positions in Chinese materials, 
  consumer staples, property and construction detracted from performance. 
  China Resources Cement fell 35%, China Railway Construction 24%, China 
  Overseas Land 21% and Hengan International 18%. 
 
  ESG 
  Environmental, social and governance ('ESG') concerns are a core part 
  of our investment approach, but we believe in a pragmatic stance that 
  looks to engage rather than avoid. We believe that the transition from 
  where we are to where we want to be is the most important part of this 
  process and consider it unhelpful to impose developed market ideologies 
  on countries that are at a different stage of development. What this 
  means in practice is that we don't exclude any sector, with the exception 
  of munitions, from our investment universe, but look to invest in the 
  best, cleanest and socially aware companies in their respective sectors 
  and work with them to set and achieve targets for improvement. Our 
  belief is that the best companies will take market share away from 
  the worst over time, improving the environment and working conditions 
  for all. As a responsible investor, it is our duty to help this transition 
  rather than to divest and hand that responsibility to someone else. 
 
  We regularly engage with the companies we invest in to ensure that 
  the targets set are viable and that there is a clear and coherent strategy 
  on how to achieve them. 
 
  Revenue 
  Although the Company's capital performance has been disappointing the 
  income generation has been resilient. Dividend income from the invested 
  portfolio increased 5.4% compared to the prior year and total income 
  by 4.1%. The income from option writing declined 9% due to lower volatility 
  compared to 2020. On a per share basis total revenue was down 2.1% 
  as a result of 9.6m new shares being issued over the period - a 6.8% 
  increase on the issued share capital at the start of the financial 
  year. 
 
  For the first time since the Company launched in 2007 the dividend 
  distributed has not been covered by the revenue generated. The shortfall 
  has resulted in a small drawdown of the reserves which will stand at 
  just under a half years' worth of dividends following payment of the 
  4(th) interim dividend for the year. 
 
  Although we aim to cover the dividend over the longer term there may 
  be periods where reserves are utilised to ensure that revenue generation 
  is smoothed through a cycle. The growth in income in 2021 compared 
  to last year is testament to the strong underlying growth of dividends 
  in Asia Pacific although on a per share basis this was diluted by share 
  issuance. There was also a negative impact on revenue from the 2.5% 
  increase in sterling compared to Asian currencies over the period while 
  some significant dividends were received just after the period end 
  which will bolster next year's figures. 
 
  Strategy 
  We continue to focus on attractively valued companies with a sustainable 
  yield and those able to grow their dividends over time. Although many 
  markets are close to all time highs, the extreme discrepancy between 
  highly valued thematic plays and cheap real economy sectors leave plenty 
  of opportunities for the value orientated investor. The portfolio characteristics 
  of 12x forward price to earnings with 15% earnings growth forecast 
  and forward dividend yield of 5.5%, make it difficult to be negative 
  on the stocks we own in the portfolio. 
 
  The perfect stock for our process combines growth, value and income, 
  and we are predominantly finding these characteristics in two sectors. 
  Firstly financials, primarily banks, which are benefiting from rising 
  interest rates, lower provisioning and a more generous dividend policy, 
  especially in Korea, Taiwan and Hong Kong. The second sector is materials 
  and energy. The lack of supply and new demand from electric vehicles, 
  electronics and alternative energy will continue to support the price 
  of industrial metals such as copper well beyond the normal economic 
  cycle. It is a similar story for energy and, in particular, natural 
  gas pricing which is seen by many as the transition fuel from the highly 
  polluting fossil fuels like coal and oil, to the future based on solar, 
  hydro and wind. We own BHP Group Limited, Rio Tinto Limited, OZ Minerals 
  and Woodside Petroleum, which play to these themes. 
 
  Outside of these core areas, we continue to prefer the enablers of 
  trends rather than the front-line players. In the tech space we like 
  software and semiconductors, while we also like logistics in the property 
  sector as a play on the increase in e-commerce. 
 
  At the country level, we have become more defensive on China as we 
  see some weakness in economic numbers into 2022 as the Evergrande debt 
  issue is unwound and power cuts impact manufacturing and economic activity. 
  Although we expect a more accommodative policy stance going forward, 
  the pressure on power generation and raw material pricing makes the 
  traditional model of increased investment spending more troublesome 
  than in previous cycles. We are focusing on software, financial services, 
  consumption and building materials. 
 
  Outlook 
  Although we are positive on the medium to long term outlook for the 
  Asia Pacific region, we are a little nervous on the outlook for equity 
  markets in general for 2022. The earnings momentum, which has been 
  so strong off a low base in 2021, will be difficult to improve upon 
  in 2022 while inflationary pressures, from rising input prices, and 
  the potential for economic support measures to be withdrawn, doesn't 
  bode well for equity markets trading at relatively rich multiples. 
 
  Although Asian valuations are more attractive, a reduction in global 
  liquidity has not historically been supportive for the region, although 
  regional economies are in far better shape than their western peers 
  with many more levers to pull to offset any potential downturn. The 
  case is the same for dividends where strong balance sheets, high cash 
  flow generation and low payout ratios make the dividend story for the 
  region one of the most compelling. 
 
  We expect that yield stocks will perform relatively well in this environment 
  of higher volatility and we remain focused on adding the most attractive 
  stocks that fit our process as and when opportunities arise. 
 
 
  Mike Kerley and Sat Duhra 
  Fund Managers 
  28 October 2021 
 

Investment portfolio as at 31 August 2021

 
 Rank    Rank    Company                               Country             Sector               Valuation         % of 
  2021    2020                                          of incorporation                             2021    portfolio 
                                                                                                  GBP'000 
------  ------  ------------------------------------  ------------------  -------------------  ----------  ----------- 
 1       4       BHP Group Limited                     Australia           Basic Materials         20,414         4.42 
 2       -       ASE Technology                        Taiwan              Technology              17,438         3.77 
                 Macquarie Korea Infrastructure 
 3       7        Fund                                 South Korea         Financials              16,289         3.53 
 4       6       Rio Tinto Limited                     Australia           Basic Materials         16,072         3.48 
                 Taiwan Semiconductor 
 5       1       Manufacturing(1)                      Taiwan              Technology              14,593         3.16 
                 VinaCapital Vietnam Opportunity 
 6       25       Fund                                 Vietnam             Financials              14,478         3.13 
 7       19      SK Telekom(1)                         South Korea         Telecommunications      13,515         2.92 
 8       2       Samsung Electronics(2)                South Korea         Technology              13,477         2.92 
 9       -       Hindustan Petroleum                   India               Energy                  13,163         2.85 
 10      11      Macquarie Group                       Australia           Financials              12,263         2.65 
------  ------  ------------------------------------  ------------------  -------------------  ----------  ----------- 
                 Top ten investments                                                              151,702        32.83 
 11      -       OZ Minerals                           Australia           Basic Materials         12,207         2.64 
 12      31      CTBC Financials Holdings              Taiwan              Financials              12,046         2.61 
 13      9       AIA Group                             Hong Kong           Financials              11,935         2.58 
 14      -       LG Corp                               South Korea         Industrials             11,820         2.56 
 15      3       Taiwan Cement                         Taiwan              Industrials             11,669         2.53 
 16      -       Chinasoft                             China               Technology              11,667         2.52 
 17      16      Sun Hung Kai Properties               Hong Kong           Real Estate             11,581         2.51 
 18      -       KB Financial                          South Korea         Financials              11,554         2.50 
 19      8       HKT Trust & HKT                       Hong Kong           Telecommunications      11,480         2.48 
                 Australia & New Zealand 
 20      -        Banking Corp                         Australia           Financials              11,432         2.47 
------  ------  ------------------------------------  ------------------  -------------------  ----------  ----------- 
                 Top twenty investments                                                           269,093        58.23 
 21      27      Telekom Indonesia Persero             Indonesia           Telecommunications      11,407         2.47 
 22      21      Yageo                                 Taiwan              Technology              11,303         2.45 
 23      -       Swire Pacific                         Hong Kong           Industrials             10,234         2.21 
                                                                           Consumer 
 24      -       China Yongda Automobiles              China                Discretionary          10,204         2.21 
 25      18      Ascendas REIT                         Singapore           Real Estate             10,180         2.20 
 26      36      Dexus                                 Australia           Real Estate             10,119         2.19 
 27      23      Quanta Computers                      Taiwan              Technology               9,593         2.08 
 28      5       CITIC Securities                      China               Financials               9,459         2.05 
 29      17      China Construction Bank               China               Financials               9,434         2.04 
 30      -       BOC Hong Kong                         Hong Kong           Financials               9,423         2.04 
------  ------  ------------------------------------  ------------------  -------------------  ----------  ----------- 
                 Top thirty investments                                                           370,449        80.17 
 31      -       Yuanta Financial                      Taiwan              Financials               9,275         2.01 
                 Digital Telecommunications 
 32      22       Infrastructure Fund                  Thailand            Telecommunications       9,215         1.99 
                                                                           Consumer 
 33      -       Topsports                             China                Discretionary           9,101         1.97 
 34      10      Spark New Zealand                     New Zealand         Telecommunications       9,049         1.96 
 35      -       Stockland                             Australia           Real Estate              8,853         1.92 
                                                                           Consumer 
 36      -       NetEase                               China                Discretionary           8,826         1.91 
 37      -       Singapore Telecommunications          Singapore           Telecommunications       8,806         1.91 
 38      -       China Shenhua Energy                  China               Basic Materials          8,523         1.81 
 39      -       Mapletree Logistics                   Singapore           Real Estate              8,299         1.80 
 40      -       Woodside Petroleum                    Australia           Energy                   7,734         1.67 
------  ------  ------------------------------------  ------------------  -------------------  ----------  ----------- 
                 Top forty investments                                                            458,130        99.15 
 41      -       Venustech                             China               Technology               4,395         0.95 
 42      40      China Forestry Holdings               China               Basic Materials              -            - 
                 Chinasoft International 
 43      -        Call 13.5 (expiry 16/9/21)           China               Technology               (139)       (0.03) 
                 NetEase Put 131 (expiry                                   Consumer 
 44      -        25/11/21)                            China                Discretionary           (301)       (0.07) 
                 Total investments                                                                462,085       100.00 
 

1 American Depositary Receipts

2 Preferred Shares

 
 Sector exposure at 31 August 2021 
  (% of portfolio excluding cash) 
                            2021    2020 
                               %       % 
------------------------  ------  ------ 
 Financials                 27.6    21.3 
 Technology                 17.8    16.9 
 Telecommunications         13.7    17.1 
 Basic Materials            12.5     8.3 
 Real Estate                10.6    14.3 
 Industrials                 7.3     7.6 
 Consumer Discretionary      6.0     3.7 
 Energy                      4.5     1.4 
 Utilities                     -     4.0 
 Consumer Staples              -     5.4 
                          ------  ------ 
                           100.0   100.0 
 
 
 Geographic exposure at 31 August 
  2021 
  (% of portfolio excluding cash) 
                        2021      2020 
                           %         % 
------------------  --------  -------- 
 Australia              21.4      16.8 
 China                  15.4      25.5 
 Hong Kong              11.8      11.0 
 India                   2.9       0.0 
 Indonesia               2.5       2.3 
 New Zealand             2.0       2.8 
 Singapore               5.9       5.4 
 South Korea            14.4      10.0 
 Taiwan                 18.6      18.2 
 Thailand                2.0       5.6 
 Vietnam                 3.1       2.4 
                    --------  -------- 
                       100.0     100.0 
 
 
      MANAGING RISKS 
       Investing, by its nature, carries inherent risk. A matrix of these 
       risks, and the steps taken to mitigate them, is maintained and kept 
       under regular review by the Board. This includes having in place a 
       schedule of investment limits and restrictions, appropriate to the 
       Company's investment objective and policy. 
 
       The Board, with the assistance of the Manager, regularly carries out 
       an assessment of the principal and emerging risks and uncertainties 
       facing the Company which could threaten the business model and future 
       performance, solvency and liquidity of the portfolio. The assessment 
       includes consideration of the possibility of severe market disruption, 
       which, for the second consecutive year, focused on the changing impact 
       of the Covid-19 pandemic on global markets. The principal risks which 
       have been identified and the steps we have taken to mitigate these 
       are set out in the table below. We do not consider these risks to have 
       changed during the period. 
 
        *    Investment and strategy 
 
 
       An inappropriate investment strategy, for example, in terms of asset 
       allocation or level of gearing, may result in underperformance against 
       the companies in the peer group, and in the Company's shares trading 
       on a wider discount. Investments in Asian markets may be impacted by 
       political, market and financial events resulting in changes to the 
       market value of the Company's portfolio. 
 
       We manage these risks by ensuring a diversification of investments 
       and a regular review of the extent of borrowings. The Manager operates 
       in accordance with investment limits and restrictions determined by 
       the Board, which include limits on the extent to which borrowings may 
       be employed. We review compliance with limits and monitor performance 
       at each Board meeting. 
 
        *    Accounting, legal and regulatory 
 
 
       The Company is regulated by the Jersey Financial Services Commission 
       and is required to comply with the Companies (Jersey) Law 1991, the 
       Financial Conduct Authority's Listing Rules, Transparency Guidance 
       and Disclosure Rules and Prospectus Rules and the Listing Rules of 
       the New Zealand Stock Exchange. To retain investment trust status, 
       the Company must comply with the provisions of s.1158 of the Corporation 
       Tax Act 2010. A breach of company law could result in the Company being 
       subject to criminal proceedings or financial and reputational damage. 
       A breach of the listing rules could result in the suspension of the 
       Company's shares. A breach of s.1158 could result in capital gains 
       realised within the portfolio being subject to corporation tax. 
 
       The Manager provides investment, company secretarial, administration 
       and accounting services through qualified professionals. The Board 
       receives quarterly internal control reports from the Manager which 
       demonstrate compliance with legal and regulatory requirements and assess 
       the effectiveness of the internal control environment in operation 
       at the Manager and our key third-party service providers at least annually. 
 
       We have once again sought assurances from the Manager of their ability 
       to continue to function effectively as staff continue to work from 
       home. 
 
        *    Operational 
 
 
       Disruption to, or the failure of, the Manager or the administrator's 
       accounting, dealing, or payment systems or the custodian's records 
       could prevent the accurate reporting or monitoring of the Company's 
       financial position. 
 
       The Company may be exposed to cyber risk vulnerabilities through one 
       or more of its service providers. 
 
       The administrator, BNP Paribas Securities Services S.C.A., Jersey Branch, 
       sub-contracts some of the operational functions (principally relating 
       to trade processing, investment administration and accounting) to BNP 
       Paribas Securities Services. 
 
       The Board engages reputable third-party service providers and formally 
       evaluates their performance, and terms of appointment, at least annually. 
 
       The Audit Committee assesses the effectiveness of internal controls 
       in place at the Company's key third-party services providers through 
       review of their ISAE 3402 reports, quarterly internal control reports 
       from the Manager and monthly reporting on compliance with the investment 
       limits and restrictions established by the Board. 
 
        *    Financial 
 
 
       The financial risks faced by the Company include market (comprising 
       market price, currency risk and interest rate risk), liquidity risk 
       and credit risk. 
 
       We determine the investment parameters and monitor compliance with 
       these at each meeting. We review the portfolio liquidity at each meeting 
       and periodically consider the appropriateness of hedging the portfolio 
       against currency risk. The Board reviews the portfolio valuation at 
       each meeting. 
 
       Investment transactions are carried out by a large number of approved 
       brokers whose credit standard is periodically reviewed and limits are 
       set on the amount that may be due from any one broker, cash is only 
       held with the depositary/custodian or reputable banks. 
 
       We review the broad structure of the Company's capital including the 
       need to buy back or allot ordinary shares and the extent to which revenue 
       in excess of that which is required to be distributed, should be retained. 
 
       Further detail on how we mitigate these risks are set out in note 13 
       in the annual report. 
 
       VIABILITY STATEMENT 
       In keeping with provisions of the Code of Corporate Governance issued 
       by the Association of Investment Companies (the 'AIC Code'), the hawse 
       have assessed the prospects of the Company over a period longer than 
       the 12 months required by the going concern provision. 
 
       We consider the Company's viability over a five-year period as it believes 
       this is a reasonable timeframe reflecting the longer-term investment 
       horizon for the portfolio, but which acknowledges the inherent shorter 
       term uncertainties in equity markets. As part of the assessment, we 
       have considered the Company's financial position, as well as its ability 
       to liquidate the portfolio and meet expenses as they fall due. The 
       following aspects formed part of our assessment: 
        *    the Company's purpose and approach which means we 
             remain a medium to long term investor; 
 
 
        *    consideration of the principal risks and 
             uncertainties facing the Company and determination 
             that no materially adverse issues had been 
             identified; 
 
 
        *    the nature of the portfolio which remained diverse 
             comprising a wide range of stocks which were traded 
             on major international exchanges meaning that, in 
             normal market conditions, three quarters of the 
             portfolio could be liquidated in ten days; 
 
 
        *    the closed end nature of the Company which does not 
             need to account for redemptions; 
 
 
        *    the level of the Company's revenue reserves and 
             banking facility; and 
 
 
        *    the expenses incurred by the Company, which are 
             predictable and modest in comparison with the assets 
             and the fact that there are no capital commitments 
             currently foreseen which would alter that position. 
 
 
 
       Based on the results of the viability assessment, we have a reasonable 
       expectation that the Company will be able to continue its operations 
       and meet its expenses and liabilities as they fall due for our assessment 
       period of five years. We will revisit this assessment annually and 
       provide shareholders with an update on our view. 
 
       RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS 
       The Company's current related parties are its directors and the Manager. 
       There have been no material transactions between the Company and the 
       directors during the year, with the only amounts paid to them being 
       in respect of expenses and remuneration for which there were no outstanding 
       amounts payable at the year end. In relation to the provision of services 
       by the Manager, other than fees payable by the Company in the ordinary 
       course of business and the provision of marketing services, there have 
       been no material transactions with the Manager affecting the financial 
       position of the Company during the year under review. More details 
       on transactions with the Manager, including amounts outstanding at 
       the year end, are given in note 19 in the annual report. 
 
       Directors' responsibility STATEMENTS 
       Each of the directors confirms that, to the best of his or her knowledge: 
 
        *    the Company's financial statements, which have been 
             prepared in accordance with IFRS as adopted by the 
             European Union on a going concern basis, give a true 
             and fair view of the assets, liabilities, financial 
             position and profit of the Company; and 
 
 
 
        *    the annual report and financial statements include a 
             fair review of the development and performance of the 
             business and the position of the Company, together 
             with a description of the principal risks and 
             uncertainties that it faces. 
 
 
 
       For and on behalf of the Board 
 
 
       John Russell 
       Chairman 
       28 October 2021 
 

Statement of Comprehensive Income

 
                                         Year ended 31 August             Year ended 31 August 2020 
                                                 2021 
                                    Revenue     Capital        Total    Revenue     Capital        Total 
                                     return      return       return     return      return       return 
                                    GBP'000     GBP'000      GBP'000    GBP'000     GBP'000      GBP'000 
--------------------------------  ---------  ----------  -----------  ---------  ----------  ----------- 
Investment income (note 3)           37,236           -       37,236     35,344           -       35,344 
Other income (note 4)                 3,103           -        3,103      3,410           -        3,410 
Losses on investments held 
 at fair value through profit 
 or loss                                  -     (1,791)      (1,791)          -    (78,516)     (78,516) 
Net foreign exchange loss 
 excluding foreign exchange 
 losses on investments                    -       (216)        (216)          -       (836)        (836) 
                                  ---------  ----------  -----------  ---------  ----------  ----------- 
Total income                         40,339     (2,007)       38,332     38,754    (79,352)     (40,598) 
 
Expenses 
Management fees                     (2,022)     (2,023)      (4,045)    (1,942)     (1,942)      (3,884) 
Other expenses                        (469)       (469)        (938)      (494)       (494)        (988) 
                                  ---------  ----------   ----------  ---------  ----------   ---------- 
Profit/(loss) before finance 
 costs and taxation                  37,848     (4,499)       33,349     36,318    (81,788)     (45,470) 
 
Finance costs                          (87)        (87)        (174)      (101)       (100)        (201) 
                                  ---------    --------    ---------  ---------    --------    --------- 
Profit/(loss) before taxation        37,761     (4,586)       33,175     36,217    (81,888)     (45,671) 
 
Taxation                            (3,988)         490      (3,498)    (3,630)         482      (3,148) 
                                  ---------   ---------   ----------  ---------   ---------   ---------- 
Profit/(loss) for the year 
 and total comprehensive income      33,773     (4,096)       29,677     32,587    (81,406)     (48,819) 
                                     ======      ======       ======     ======      ======       ====== 
 
Earnings/(losses) per ordinary 
 share - basic and diluted 
 (note 5)                            23.22p     (2.82p)       20.40p     23.71p    (59.23p)     (35.52p) 
                                     ======      ======       ======     ======      ======       ====== 
 
The total column of this statement represents the Statement of Comprehensive 
 Income, prepared in accordance with IFRS as adopted by the European 
 Union. The revenue return and capital return columns are supplementary 
 to this and are prepared under guidance published by the Association 
 of Investment Companies. 
 

Statement of CHANGES IN EQUITY

 
                                                       Year ended 31 August 2021 
                                      Stated 
                                       share     Distributable      Capital      Revenue 
                                     capital           reserve     reserves      reserve        Total 
                                     GBP'000           GBP'000      GBP'000      GBP'000      GBP'000 
-------------------------------  -----------  ----------------  -----------  -----------  ----------- 
 Total equity at 31 August 
  2020                               204,875           180,471       14,653       25,928      425,927 
 Total comprehensive income: 
 (Loss)/profit for the year                -                 -      (4,096)       33,773       29,677 
 Transactions with owners, 
  recorded directly to equity: 
  Dividends paid                           -                 -            -     (34,040)     (34,040) 
  Shares issued                       31,188                 -            -            -       31,188 
  Share issue costs                    (108)                 -            -            -        (108) 
                                  ----------        ----------   ----------   ----------   ---------- 
 Total equity at 31 August 
  2021                               235,955           180,471       10,557       25,661      452,644 
                                      ======            ======       ======       ======       ====== 
 
 
 
                                                       Year ended 31 August 2020 
                                      Stated 
                                       share     Distributable      Capital      Revenue 
                                     capital           reserve     reserves      reserve        Total 
                                     GBP'000           GBP'000      GBP'000      GBP'000      GBP'000 
-------------------------------  -----------  ----------------  -----------  -----------  ----------- 
 Total equity at 31 August 
  2019                               167,599           180,471       96,059       24,992      469,121 
 Total comprehensive income: 
 (Loss)/profit for the year                -                 -     (81,406)       32,587     (48,819) 
 Transactions with owners, 
  recorded directly to equity: 
 Dividends paid                            -                 -            -     (31,651)     (31,651) 
 Shares issued                        37,458                 -            -            -       37,458 
 Share issue costs                     (182)                 -            -            -        (182) 
                                  ----------        ----------   ----------   ----------   ---------- 
 Total equity at 31 August 
  2020                               204,875           180,471       14,653       25,928      425,927 
                                      ======            ======       ======       ======       ====== 
 
 The total column of this statement represents the Statement of Changes 
  in Equity, prepared in accordance with IFRS as adopted by the European 
  Union. 
 
  The Statement of Changes in Equity is presented in a columnar basis 
  to include separate disclosure of share capital and the various reserves 
  under guidance published by the Association of Investment Companies. 
 

BALANCE SHEET

 
                                                   31 August    31 August 
                                                        2021         2020 
                                                     GBP'000      GBP'000 
-----------------------------------------------  -----------  ----------- 
 Non current assets 
 Investments held at fair value through profit 
  or loss                                            462,525      423,694 
 
 Current assets 
 Other receivables                                     5,351       14,384 
 Cash and cash equivalents                            13,693        3,879 
                                                  ----------   ---------- 
                                                      19,044       18,263 
                                                  ----------   ---------- 
 Total assets                                        481,569      441,957 
                                                  ----------   ---------- 
 Current liabilities 
 Investments held at fair value through profit 
  or loss - written options                            (440)      (1,090) 
 Deferred taxation                                      (78)         (64) 
 Other payables                                      (2,953)      (7,407) 
 Bank loans                                         (25,454)      (7,469) 
                                                  ----------   ---------- 
                                                    (28,925)     (16,030) 
                                                  ----------   ---------- 
 Net assets                                          452,644      425,927 
                                                      ======       ====== 
 Equity attributable to equity shareholders 
 Stated share capital                                235,955      204,875 
 Distributable reserve                               180,471      180,471 
 Retained earnings: 
 Capital reserves                                     10,557       14,653 
 Revenue reserves                                     25,661       25,928 
                                                  ----------   ---------- 
 Total equity                                        452,644      425,927 
                                                      ======       ====== 
 
 
 Net asset value per ordinary share                  299.58p      301.02p 
                                                      ======       ====== 
 

STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

 
                                                         Year ended   Year ended 
                                                          31 August    31 August 
                                                               2021         2020 
                                                            GBP'000      GBP'000 
------------------------------------------------------  -----------  ----------- 
 Operating activities 
 Profit/(loss) before taxation                               33,175     (45,671) 
 Add back finance costs payable                                 174          201 
 Losses on investments held at fair value through 
  profit or loss                                              1,791       78,516 
 Net foreign exchange loss excluding foreign exchange 
  losses on investments                                         216          836 
 Sales of investments                                       478,991      524,714 
 Purchases of investments                                 (520,263)    (549,180) 
 Increase/(decrease) in prepayments and accrued 
  income                                                    (1,555)          795 
 Decrease/(increase) in amounts due from brokers             10,797     (10,318) 
 (Decrease)/increase in amounts due to brokers              (5,231)        5,231 
 Increase in other payables                                     943           41 
 Stock dividends included in investment income                    -        (180) 
                                                         ----------   ---------- 
 Net cash (outflow)/inflow from operating activities 
  before interest and taxation                                (962)        4,985 
 
 Interest paid                                                (175)        (200) 
 (Decrease)/increase in corporation tax payable               (210)          166 
 Withholding tax on investment income                       (3,648)      (3,170) 
                                                         ----------   ---------- 
 Net cash (outflow)/inflow from operating activities 
  after interest and taxation                               (4,995)        1,781 
                                                         ----------   ---------- 
 Financing activities 
 Net loan repayment                                          17,265      (8,886) 
 Equity dividends paid                                     (34,040)     (31,651) 
 Share issue proceeds                                        31,188       37,458 
 Share issue costs                                            (108)        (182) 
                                                         ----------   ---------- 
 Net cash inflow/(outflow) from financing                    14,305      (3,261) 
                                                         ----------   ---------- 
 
 Increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents             9,310      (1,480) 
 
 Cash and cash equivalents at the start of the year           3,879        6,360 
 Exchange movements                                             504      (1,001) 
                                                         ----------   ---------- 
 Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year            13,693        3,879 
                                                             ======       ====== 
 
 
 NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 
  1. General information 
  The entity is a closed end company, registered as a no par value company 
  under the Companies (Jersey) Law 1991, with its shares listed on the 
  London and New Zealand stock exchanges. 
 
  The company was incorporated on 6 November 2006. 
 
  2. Accounting policies 
  The Company's financial statements for the year ended 31 August 2021 
  have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting 
  Standards as adopted by the European Union ('IFRS'). These comprise 
  standards and interpretations approved by the International Accounting 
  Standards Board ('IASB'), together with interpretations of the International 
  Accounting Standards and Standing Interpretations Committee approved 
  by the International Accounting Standards Committee ('IASC') that remain 
  in effect, to the extent that IFRS have been adopted by the European 
  Union. 
 
  The financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis 
  and on the historical cost basis, except for the revaluation of financial 
  assets and liabilities designated as held at fair value through profit 
  and loss. 
 
  The financial statements are presented in sterling and all values are 
  rounded to the nearest thousand pounds (GBP'000) except where otherwise 
  indicated. 
 
  3. Investment income 
                                                                 2021          2020 
                                                              GBP'000       GBP'000 
------------------------------------------------------  -------------  ------------ 
 Overseas investment income                                    37,236        35,164 
 Stock dividends                                                    -           180 
                                                           ----------    ---------- 
                                                               37,236        35,344 
                                                               ======        ====== 
 
   Analysis of investment income by geography: 
------------------------------------------------------  -------------  ------------ 
 Australia                                                      6,294         7,513 
 China                                                         12,437        12,761 
 Hong Kong                                                      2,582         2,373 
 India                                                          1,121           617 
 Indonesia                                                        905           765 
 New Zealand                                                      637           746 
 Singapore                                                        868         1,421 
 South Korea                                                    4,814         2,826 
 Taiwan                                                         5,996         4,459 
 Thailand                                                       1,311         1,620 
 Vietnam                                                          271           243 
                                                           ----------    ---------- 
                                                               37,236        35,344 
                                                               ======        ====== 
 

All of the above income is derived from equity related investments.

4. Other income

 
                                2021       2020 
                             GBP'000    GBP'000 
-------------------------  ---------  --------- 
 Bank and other interest           1         14 
 Option premium income         3,102      3,396 
                            --------   -------- 
                               3,103      3,410 
                               =====      ===== 
 
 
                                                                                      5. Earnings per ordinary share 
                                               The earnings per ordinary share figure is based on the net profit for 
                                            the year of GBP29,677,000 (2020: loss GBP48,819,000) and on the weighted 
                                           average number of ordinary shares in issue during the year of 145,462,386 
                                                                                                (2020: 137,436,515). 
 
                                              The earnings per ordinary share figure can be further analysed between 
                                                                                      revenue and capital, as below: 
 
                                                                                      2021                      2020 
                                                                                   GBP'000                   GBP'000 
------------------------------------------------------------------  ----------------------  ------------------------ 
 Net revenue profit                                                                 33,773                    32,587 
                                                                                   (4,096)                  (81,406) 
 Net capital loss                                                               ----------                ---------- 
 Net total profit/(loss)                                                            29,677                  (48,819) 
                                                                                    ======                    ====== 
 
 Weighted average number of ordinary shares in 
  issue during the year                                                        145,462,386               137,436,515 
 
                                                                                      2021                      2020 
                                                                                     Pence                     Pence 
------------------------------------------------------------------  ----------------------  ------------------------ 
 Revenue earnings per ordinary share                                                 23.22                     23.71 
                                                                                    (2.82)                   (59.23) 
 Capital loss per ordinary share                                                 ---------                 --------- 
 Total earnings/(losses) per ordinary share                                          20.40                   (35.52) 
                                                                                     =====                     ===== 
 
  The Company has no securities in issue that could dilute the return 
   per ordinary share. Therefore the basic and diluted earnings per ordinary 
   share are the same. 
 
   6. Dividends 
                                                                                           2021               2020 
 Dividend                                  Record date              Pay date            GBP'000            GBP'000 
-----------------------------------  -----------------  --------------------  -----------------  ----------------- 
 Fourth interim dividend 5.70p              1 November           29 November 
  for the year ended 2019                         2019                  2019                  -              7,627 
 First interim dividend 5.70p               31 January           28 February 
  for the year ended 2020                         2020                  2020                  -              7,822 
 Second interim dividend 5.70p 
  for the year ended 2020                   1 May 2020           29 May 2020                  -              7,995 
 Third interim dividend 5.80p 
  for the year ended 2020                 31 July 2020        28 August 2020                  -              8,207 
 Fourth interim dividend 5.80p              30 October           27 November              8,237                  - 
  for the year ended 2020                         2020                  2020 
 First interim dividend 5.80p               29 January           26 February              8,343                  - 
  for the year ended 2021                         2021                  2021 
 Second interim dividend 5.80p           30 April 2021           28 May 2021              8,563                  - 
  for the year ended 2021 
 Third interim dividend 5.90p             30 July 2021        27 August 2021              8,897                  - 
  for the year ended 2021                                                             ---------         ---------- 
                                                                                         34,040             31,651 
                                                                                         ======             ====== 
 The fourth interim dividend for the year ended 31 August 2021 has not 
  been included as a liability in these financial statements as it was 
  announced and paid after the year end. The table which follows sets 
  out the total dividends paid and to be paid in respect of the financial 
  year and the previous year. The revenue available for distribution 
  by way of dividend for the year is GBP33,773,000 (2020: GBP32,587,000). 
 
  The total dividends payable in respect of the financial year which 
  form the basis of section 1158 of the Corporation Tax Act 2010 are 
  set out below: 
 
                                                                                                  2021          2020 
                                                                                               GBP'000       GBP'000 
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------  ---------------  ------------ 
 Revenue available for distribution by way of dividend 
  for the year                                                                                  33,773        32,587 
 First interim dividend of 5.80p (2020: 5.70p) paid 26 
  February 2021 (28 February 2020)                                                             (8,343)       (7,822) 
 Second interim dividend 5.80p (2020: 5.70p) paid 28 May 
  2021 (29 May 2020)                                                                           (8,563)       (7,995) 
 Third interim dividend 5.90p (2020: 5.80p) paid 27 August 
  2021 (28 August 2020)                                                                        (8,897)       (8,207) 
 Fourth interim dividend for the year ended 31 August 
  2021 of 5.90p (2020: 5.80p) (based on 151,093,564 shares 
  in issue at 28 October 2021 and payable on 26 November                                       (8,915)       (8,237) 
  2021) (2020: 142,023,564)                                                                   --------      -------- 
 Undistributed revenue for s.1158 purposes                                                       (945)           326 
                                                                                                 =====         ===== 
 
 
 
                                  7. Net asset value per share 
               The basic net asset value per ordinary share and the net asset value 
               attributable to ordinary shareholders at the year end calculated in 
                   accordance with the Articles of Association were as follows: 
 
                                  2021                                    2020 
                     Net asset                           Net asset 
                     value per              Net asset    value per               Net asset value 
                         share     value attributable        share                  attributable 
                         pence                GBP'000        pence                       GBP'000 
-----------------  -----------  ---------------------  -----------  ---------------------------- 
 Ordinary shares       299.58p                452,644      301.02p                       425,927 
                       =======                 ======       ======                        ====== 
 
                            The basic net asset value per ordinary share is based on 151,093,564 
                        (2020: 141,493,564) ordinary shares, being the number of ordinary shares 
                                                                                       in issue. 
 
                        The movements during the year in net assets attributable to the ordinary 
                                                                         shares were as follows: 
                                                                             2021           2020 
                                                                          GBP'000        GBP'000 
------------------------------------------------------------------  -------------  ------------- 
 Net assets attributable to ordinary shares at beginning 
  of year                                                                 425,927        469,121 
 Total net profit/(loss) after taxation                                    29,677       (48,819) 
 Dividends paid                                                          (34,040)       (31,651) 
                                                                           31,080         37,276 
 Issue of ordinary shares net of issue costs                          -----------    ----------- 
 Net assets attributable to ordinary shares at 31 August                  452,644        425,927 
                                                                          =======        ======= 
 
 
 8. Stated share capital 
                                                        2021                            2020 
                                                      Issued                      Issued and 
                              Authorised           and fully      GBP'000         fully paid      GBP'000 
                                                        paid 
-------------------------  --------------  -----------------  -----------  -----------------  ----------- 
 Opening balance at 1 
  September 
 Ordinary shares of no 
  par value                   Unlimited          141,493,564      204,875        130,678,564      167,599 
 Issued during the year                            9,600,000       31,188         10,815,000       37,458 
 Share issue costs                                         -        (108)                  -        (182) 
                                            ----------------  -----------  -----------------  ----------- 
   Closing balance at 31                         151,093,564      235,955        141,493,564      204,875 
   August                                          =========       ======         ==========      ======= 
 
 
 The holders of ordinary shares are entitled to all the capital growth 
  in the Company and all the income from the Company that is resolved 
  by the directors to be distributed. Each shareholder present at a general 
  meeting has one vote on a show of hands and on a poll every member 
  present in person or by proxy has one vote for each share held. 
 
  During the year, the Company issued 9,600,000 (2020: 10,815,000) shares 
  for the proceeds of GBP31,080,000 (2020: GBP37,276,000) net of costs. 
 
  9. Subsequent events 
  On 19 October 2021, the Company announced an interim dividend of 5.90p 
  per ordinary share in respect of the year ended 31 August 2021 to shareholders 
  on the register (the record date) at 29 October 2021. The shares will 
  be quoted ex-dividend on 28 October 2021. 
 
  10. Going concern statement 
  The assets of the Company consist almost entirely of securities that 
  are listed and regularly traded and, accordingly, the directors believe 
  that the Company has adequate financial resources to continue in operational 
  existence for at least twelve months from the date of approval of the 
  financial statements. The directors have considered the impact of Covid-19, 
  including cash flow forecasting, a review of covenant compliance including 
  the headroom above the most restrictive covenants and an assessment 
  of the liquidity of the portfolio. They have concluded that they are 
  able to meet their financial obligations, including the repayments 
  of the bank loan, as they fall due for at least twelve months from 
  the date of this report. Despite the net current liability position 
  at 31 August 2021, having assessed the above factors, the principal 
  risks and other matters discussed in connection with the viability 
  statement, the Board has decided that it is appropriate for the financial 
  statements to be prepared on a going concern basis. 
 
  11. Appointment of director 
  Ronald Gould has been appointed as a non-executive director and the 
  Chairman designate with effect from 28 October 2021. In accordance 
  with paragraphs 9.6.13 (1) to (6) of the Listing Rules, there are no 
  additional details to be disclosed in relation to his appointment. 
 
  12. Financial information for 2021 
  The figures and financial information for the year ended 31 August 
  2021 are compiled from an extract of the latest financial statements 
  and do not constitute statutory accounts. These financial statements 
  included the report of the auditors which was unqualified. 
 
  13. Financial information for 2020 
  The figures and financial information for the year ended 31 August 
  2020 are compiled from an extract of the published accounts and do 
  not constitute the statutory accounts for that year. 
 
  14. Annual Report 2021 
  The annual report and financial statements will be posted to shareholders 
  in November 2021 and copies will be available on the Company's website 
  at: www.hendersonfareastincome.com. 
 
  15. Asia Pacific Dividend Index 2021 
  The latest edition of the Company's Asia Pacific Dividend Index was 
  published in June 2021. The Index tracks the trend in dividends paid 
  by companies listed across this fast-growing part of the world. To 
  access a copy, visit the Documents section of the Company's website 
  at: www.hendersonfareastincome.com. 
 
  16. Annual General Meeting 
  The 15th Annual General Meeting will be held at the offices of Janus 
  Henderson Investors at 201 Bishopsgate, London EC2M 3AE at 11.00 am 
  on Thursday, 20 January 2022. The Notice of the Meeting will be sent 
  to shareholders with the Annual Report 2021. 
 
  17. General Information 
  Company Status 
  The Company is a Jersey domiciled closed end investment company, number 
  95064, which was incorporated in 2006 and is listed on the London and 
  New Zealand stock exchanges. The Company became UK tax resident with 
  effect from 1 September 2018. 
 
  SEDOL/ISIN: Ordinary Shares: B1GXH751/JE00B1GXH751 
  London Stock Exchange (TIDM) code: HFEL 
  New Zealand Stock Exchange code: HFL 
  Global Intermediary Identification Number (GIIN): NTTIYP.99999.SL.832 
  Legal Entity Identifier (LEI): 213800801QRE00380596 
 
  Directors and Secretary 
  The directors of the Company are John Russell (Chairman), Nicholas 
  George (Chairman of the Audit Committee), Julia Chapman, Timothy Clissold, 
  Ronald Gould and David Mashiter. The Corporate Secretary is Henderson 
  Secretarial Services Limited. The registered office is IFC1, The Esplanade, 
  St Helier, Jersey, JF1 4BP. The Company's principal place of business 
  is 201 Bishopsgate, London, EC2M 3AE. 
 
  Website 
  Details of the Company's share price and net asset value, together 
  with general information about the Company, monthly factsheets and 
  data, copies of announcements, reports and details of general meetings 
  can be found at www.hendersonfareastincome.com 
 
  For further information please contact: 
 
 
 Mike Kerley                             Sat Duhra 
  Fund Manager                            Fund Manager 
  Henderson Far East Income Limited       Henderson Far East Income Limited 
  Telephone: 020 7818 5053                Telephone: +658 388 3175 
 James de Sausmarez                      Laura Thomas 
  Director and Head of Investment         Investment Trust PR Manager 
  Trusts                                  Janus Henderson Investors 
  Janus Henderson Investors               Telephone: 020 7818 2636 
  Telephone: 020 7818 3349 
 
   Neither the contents of the Company's website nor the contents of any 
   website accessible from hyperlinks on the Company's website (or any 
   other website) is incorporated into, or forms part of, this announcement. 
 

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