ADVFN Logo ADVFN

We could not find any results for:
Make sure your spelling is correct or try broadening your search.

Trending Now

Toplists

It looks like you aren't logged in.
Click the button below to log in and view your recent history.

Hot Features

Registration Strip Icon for charts Register for streaming realtime charts, analysis tools, and prices.

Psychology of Trading

Having Flexibility in Trading Strategies

A trader should have some general flexibility in his or her approach in building equity depending on his or her successes and failures. Basically, there are several different approaches to sizing a position depending on total equity. There are sophisticated approaches and simple approaches. The simplest way is to use a percent of one’s equity. If a trader has a winning streak, so trade by trade equity grows, then he or she can increase the size of their positions. It is better to build up equity and to trade within the means of your account instead of over-leveraging (taking too big a position) and losing huge amounts on a bad trade. With each loss the size of the next position decreases and each subsequent trade decreases the overall exposure to risk.

It is well known that markets are changing all the time; therefore a trader will have times when he or she re-evaluates their trading plan depending on market conditions. A trading strategy does not have to be set in stone; the more flexible and robust it is, the better. There is a trap however, as some new traders change their trading plans trade by trade, depending on very short term conditions. This can lead to bad results. If a trader feel the necessity to do so, there is probably something wrong with the very core of his or her trading approach.

To repeat this point, the fundamentals of a trading plan should be robust. That means that a trading plan can withstand changes in market conditions and has some flexibility, but that a trader does not have the need to re-evaluate his or her trading plan on a trade to trade basis.

Mastering Emotions with a Trading Plan

The market is governed by four basic human emotions: fear, greed, euphoria and desperation. These emotions and how they play out are shown on the charts. Extreme levels, such as panic selling or a torrid uptrend are associated with those emotions. A trading plan is created to manage a trader’s emotions.

Since all traders are people it is understandable that we will have emotional responses to trades. When the market moves with someone, they may feel happy and if it does not, some people may get mad or depressed. The reason that traders have trading plans is to try and anticipate their actions before they even place a trade. In other words, before each trade a trader should sit down and write the steps he or she will take depending on hypothetical changes in the market. These steps would take into account the potential good and bad scenarios. When a trader is already holding an open position it can be hard to think clearly as to what to do next, as emotions may cloud one’s judgment. When one has predetermined guidelines beforehand – a trading plan – it works as an aid in taking emotions out of trading.

There is a potential threat to one’s trading if one is not disciplined and does not follow his or her plan. Many new traders fail because they create a plan but then they don’t follow it, because they are emotional and make exceptions. They think, ‘just for this trade I’m not going to follow my plan because I know the market is going to change in my favor.’ This can be a recipe for disaster. A trader should not change his or her plan unless they sit down and re-evaluate their whole trading strategy. If the trader comes up with a better plan, then he or she needs to exercise discipline in sticking to it.

Disclosure: 80% of retail CFD accounts lose money. Plus500 does not offer spread betting, social trading, or bonds. Furthermore, hedging is strictly prohibited on the Plus500 CFD platform.

The information provided in this article is for informational purposes only and should not be construed as financial, investment, or professional advice. The views expressed are those of the author and do not necessarily reflect the opinions or recommendations of any organizations or individuals mentioned. Always consult with a qualified financial advisor or other professionals before making any financial decisions. The author and publisher are not responsible for any actions taken based on the content provided.

Best Spread Betting Brokers

  • Access over 17,000 markets to trade
  • Trade quickly and smoothly, with technology designed to ensure that your deal goes through
  • Free trading courses and webinars
  • Round-the-clock support 24 hours a day, from 8am Saturday to 10pm Friday

70% of retail investor accounts lose money when trading CFDs with this provider.

Min Deposit:£250 by credit/debit card and PayPal
Mobile App: Yes
  • We're regulated in 7 jurisdictions including with the FCA in the UK
  • Access razor sharp spreads from 0.0 pips* and top tier liquidity
  • 99.99% fill rate*, fast execution and no dealing desk intervention
  • Choose from 4 world-leading platforms, including MT4/5 & TradingView

75.1% of retail investor accounts lose money when trading spread bets and CFDs with this provider.

Min Deposit:No Minimum Deposit
Mobile App: Yes
  • Wide range of account types & platforms
  • 0 funding fees and spreads from zero
  • The world’s #1 broker with 110+ awards

73% of retail investor accounts lose money

Min Deposit:No Minimum Deposit
Mobile App: Yes
  • Over 4,700 instruments to trade
  • Social features, including copy trading
  • Smart Portfolios (ready-made thematic portfolios)
  • Free $100,000 demo account

51% of retail investor accounts lose money when trading CFDs with this provider.

Min Deposit:$100
Mobile App: Yes
Risk Management
Psychology of Trading
Categories: