ADVFN Logo ADVFN

We could not find any results for:
Make sure your spelling is correct or try broadening your search.

Trending Now

Toplists

It looks like you aren't logged in.
Click the button below to log in and view your recent history.

Hot Features

Registration Strip Icon for alerts Register for real-time alerts, custom portfolio, and market movers

JDW Wetherspoon ( J.d.) Plc

733.50
10.50 (1.45%)
26 Apr 2024 - Closed
Delayed by 15 minutes
Share Name Share Symbol Market Type Share ISIN Share Description
Wetherspoon ( J.d.) Plc LSE:JDW London Ordinary Share GB0001638955 ORD 2P
  Price Change % Change Share Price Bid Price Offer Price High Price Low Price Open Price Shares Traded Last Trade
  10.50 1.45% 733.50 735.50 737.50 737.00 726.00 727.00 116,068 16:35:17
Industry Sector Turnover Profit EPS - Basic PE Ratio Market Cap
Drinking Places (alcoholic) 990.95M 24.89M 0.1933 38.13 948.89M

Wetherspoon (JD) PLC Half-year Report (9541S)

15/03/2019 7:00am

UK Regulatory


Wetherspoon ( J.d.) (LSE:JDW)
Historical Stock Chart


From Apr 2019 to Apr 2024

Click Here for more Wetherspoon ( J.d.) Charts.

TIDMJDW

RNS Number : 9541S

Wetherspoon (JD) PLC

15 March 2019

15 March 2019

J D WETHERSPOON PLC

PRELIMINARY RESULTS

(For the 26 weeks ended 27 January 2019)

 
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS 
 
  Before exceptional items 
     Revenue GBP889.6m (2018: GBP830.4m)                                 +7.1% 
     Like-for-like sales                                                 +6.3% 
     Profit before tax GBP50.3m (2018: GBP62.0m)                        -18.9% 
      Operating profit GBP63.5m (2018: GBP74.0m)                        -14.2% 
      Earnings per share (including shares held in trust) 37.4p         -18.2% 
      (2018: 45.7p) 
     Free cash flow per share 67.9p (2018: 34.8p)                       +95.1% 
     Interim dividend 4.0p (2018: 4.0p)                             Maintained 
 
  After exceptional items* 
     Profit before tax GBP48.6m (2018: GBP54.3m)                        -10.5% 
      Operating profit GBP63.5m (2018: GBP74.0m)                        -14.2% 
     Earnings per share (including shares held in trust)                 -8.2% 
      36.0p (2018: 39.2p) 
 
 

*Exceptional items as disclosed in note 7 to the Interim Report 2019.

Commenting on the results, Tim Martin, the Chairman of J D Wetherspoon plc, said:

"The vexed debate about Brexit has continued since the referendum, nearly three years ago. Although the public voted to leave, the majority of 'the establishment', including most MPs, most universities, the Bank of England, the CBI and media organisations such as The Times, the Financial Times and The Economist favoured 'Remain'.

"The result has been a barrage of negative economic forecasts from those quarters, predicting that the UK will go to hell in a handcart without a 'deal' with the EU - which will effectively tie the country into EU membership and taxation, yet without representation.

"The doomsters ignore the most powerful nexus in economics, between democracy and prosperity - and the fact that the EU is becoming progressively less democratic, as it pursues an 'ever-closer union', for which there is no public consensus.

"Previous referendum results on major constitutional issues have always been respected in the UK, but if parliament votes either for Theresa May's 'deal' (which keeps us in the EU by the back door) or to remain in the EU, the referendum result will not have been respected. This may well have significantly adverse economic consequences, as the country turns in on itself to endure months, or years, of stifling constitutional argument.

"In appendix 1 below can be found an excellent article on these issues from The Spectator magazine, by former Australian prime minister Tony Abbott. In appendix 2, there is a less good article by me, from the latest edition of Wetherspoon News.

"In the six weeks to 10 March 2019, like-for-like sales increased by 9.6%, helped by excellent weather this year and snow last year, and total sales increased by 10.9%.

"As previously indicated, costs in the second half of the year will be higher than those of the same period last year. The company anticipates an unchanged trading outcome for the current financial year."

Enquiries:

   John Hutson                         Chief Executive Officer      01923 477777 
   Ben Whitley                          Finance Director                01923 477777 
   Eddie Gershon                     Company spokesman        07956 392234 

Photographs are available at: newscast.co.uk

Notes to editors

1. J D Wetherspoon owns and operates pubs throughout the UK and Ireland. The Company aims to provide customers with good-quality food and drink, served by well-trained and friendly staff, at reasonable prices. The pubs are individually designed and the Company aims to maintain them in excellent condition.

   2.         Visit our website jdwetherspoon.com 

3. This announcement has been prepared solely to provide additional information to the shareholders of J D Wetherspoon, in order to meet the requirements of the UK Listing Authority's Disclosure and Transparency Rules. It should not be relied on by any other party, for other purposes. Forward-looking statements have been made by the directors in good faith using information available up until the date that they approved this statement. Forward-looking statements should be regarded with caution because of inherent uncertainties in economic trends and business risks.

4. The annual report and financial statements 2018 has been published on the Company's website on 14 September 2018.

   5.         The current financial year comprises 52 trading weeks to 28 July 2019. 
   6.         The next trading update will be issued on 8 May 2019. 

CHAIRMAN'S STATEMENT AND OPERATING REVIEW

In the 26 weeks ended 27 January 2019, like-for-like sales increased by 6.3%,

with total sales increasing by 7.1% to GBP889.6m (2018: GBP830.4m).

Like-for-like bar sales increased by 5.9% (2018: 5.7%), food by 7.1% (2018: 6.9%) and fruit/slot machines by 5.7% (2018: 4.6%). Like-for-like hotel room sales increased by 0.3% (2018: 3.1%). Bar sales were 60.5% of total sales, food 35.9%, fruit/slot machines 2.5% and rooms 1.1%.

Operating profit decreased by 14.2% to GBP63.5m (2018: GBP74.0m). The operating margin was 7.1% (2018: 8.9%). Profit before tax and exceptional items decreased by 18.9% to GBP50.3m (2018: GBP62.0m). Lower profit in the period was due to cost increases in areas including labour (+GBP33.0m), repairs (+GBP3.7m), utilities (+GBP2.5m), interest (+GBP3.3m) and depreciation (+GBP2.4m).

Earnings per share, including shares held in trust by the employee share scheme, and before exceptional items, decreased by 18.2% to 37.4p (2018: 45.7p).

As illustrated in the table in the tax section below, the company paid taxes of GBP375.6m in the period under review (2018: GBP356.1m), which is 27.4% higher than five years ago.

Net interest was covered 4.0 times by profit before interest, tax and exceptional items (2018: 5.5 times), as a result of higher interest charges and lower profits. Total capital investment was GBP95.5m in the period (2018: GBP61.4m). GBP55.7m was spent on freehold reversions of properties where Wetherspoon was the tenant (2018: GBP7.5m), GBP24.9m on existing pubs (2018: GBP35.1m) and GBP14.8m on new pub openings and extensions (2018: GBP18.8m).

Exceptional items totalled GBP1.6m (2018: GBP6.8m). Two pubs were sold or closed in the period, as part of the disposal programme. There was a GBP0.3m (2018: GBP5.9m) loss on disposal and an impairment charge of GBP0.8m (2018: GBP1.1m). The cash effect of the exceptional charges was an outflow of GBP0.7m.

Free cash flow, after capital investment of GBP26.1m in existing pubs (2018: GBP35.0m), GBP9.0m for share purchases for employees (2018: GBP7.9m) and payments of tax and interest, was GBP71.7m (2018: GBP36.8m). Free cash flow per share increased by 95.1% to 67.9p (2018: 34.8p). The increase was due mainly to the timing of supplier payments, expected to reverse by the year end, and to lower investment in existing pubs.

Dividends

The board declared an interim dividend of 4.0p per share for the current interim financial period ending 27 January 2019 (2018: 4.0p per share). The interim dividend will be paid on 30 May 2019 to those shareholders on the register at 3 May 2019.

Corporation tax

We expect the overall corporation tax charge for the financial year, including current and deferred taxation, to be approximately 21.4% before exceptional items (2018: 22.0%). This reduction is due primarily to decreases in the amounts of non-qualifying depreciation and expenditure not allowable for tax purposes.

As in previous years, the company's tax rate is higher than the standard UK tax rate, owing mainly to depreciation which is not eligible for tax relief.

Share buybacks

During the half year, no shares were repurchased by the company for cancellation (2018: GBP51.6m).

Financing

As at 27 January 2019, the company's net debt, including bank borrowings and finance leases, but excluding derivatives, was GBP724.0m, a decrease of GBP2.2m, compared with that of the previous year end (2018: GBP726.2m).

The net-debt-to-EBITDA ratio was 3.47 times at the period end (29 July 2018: 3.39 times).

On 22 January, the company entered into a new five-year banking agreement which extends its total facilities, excluding finance leases, from GBP860m to GBP895m.

As previously stated, it is intended that the company's net-debt-to-EBITDA ratio will be around 3.5 times for the foreseeable future. The ratio might rise for a temporary period, if there were, for example, a sudden deterioration in trading, in which instance the company would seek to reduce the level in a timely manner. Insofar as it is possible to generalise, the board believes that debt levels of between 0 and 2 times EBITDA are a sensible long - term benchmark. A higher level of debt may be justifiable - at times when interest rates are low and other factors

are favourable.

Property

During the period, we opened two new pubs and closed six, bringing the number open at the period end to 879. Following a review of our estate, in recent years, we placed around 100 pubs on the market, most of which have now been sold.

10 years ago our freehold/leasehold split was 41.7/58.3%. At the half year end it was 60.2/39.8%.

UK taxes and regulation

Pubs and restaurants pay proportionally far higher levels of UK tax than do supermarkets. The main disparity relates to VAT (value added tax), since supermarkets pay no VAT in respect of their food sales, whereas pubs pay 20%, enabling supermarkets to subsidise their alcoholic drinks prices. Pubs also pay approximately 18p per pint in respect of business rates, while supermarkets pay less than 2p per pint.

In addition, the government has, in recent years, introduced both a 'late-night levy' and additional fruit/slot machine taxes, further reducing the competitive position of pubs in relation to supermarkets.

The tax disparity with supermarkets is unfair. Pubs create significantly more jobs and more taxes per pint or per meal than do supermarkets and it does not make social or economic sense for the UK tax régime to favour supermarkets. We acknowledge the need for companies to pay a reasonable level of tax, but hope that legislators will make prompt progress in creating a level playing field for all businesses which sell similar products.

The taxes paid by Wetherspoon in the period under review were as follows:

 
First half               2019   2018 
(estimate - UK only)     GBPm   GBPm 
VAT                      175.5  162.5 
Alcohol duty             86.2   85.4 
PAYE and NIC             59.0   54.1 
Business rates           28.7   27.5 
Corporation tax          8.5    12.2 
Fruit/slot machine 
 duty                    5.5    5.2 
Climate change levy      5.2    4.5 
Stamp duty               2.6    0.3 
Sugar tax                1.5    - 
Carbon tax               1.4    1.7 
Fuel duty                1.1    1.0 
Premises licences and 
 TV licences             0.4    0.4 
Landfill tax             -      1.3 
TOTAL TAX                375.6  356.1 
Tax per pub (GBP000)     427.3  402.0 
Tax as % of sales        42.2%  42.9% 
Pre-exceptional profit 
 after tax               39.5   48.2 
Profit after tax as 
 % of sales              4.4%   5.8% 
 

Further progress

As previously highlighted, the company's philosophy is to try continuously to upgrade as many areas of the business as possible.

The Food Standards Agency, in association with local authorities, regularly inspects licensed and other food businesses in the UK and awards marks from zero to five, according to the standards it finds.

Currently, 97.6% of our pubs have obtained the maximum five rating (2018: 92.0%), under the FSA scheme, with 99.5% of pubs receiving a rating of four or above (2018: 98.0%). This record reflects extremely hard work by our central catering, audit and operations team, as well as by the excellent teams in our pubs.

We have again been recognised, for the 16th year in a row, as a 'Top Employer UK' by the Top Employers Institute, in association with the Guardian newspaper.

A pub company is only as good as its employees - and Wetherspoon recognises this through its bonus and training schemes. Of our pub employees, 91% received a bonus in the period under review, which totalled GBP21m, equal to 53% of our net profits, and hundreds of employees underwent training at our various 'academies' for pub, kitchen and shift managers, as well as for other grades of employee.

In addition, the company runs a government-approved apprenticeship scheme and participates in a professional

management diploma and    degree course, in conjunction with Leeds Beckett University. 

Corporate governance

As Warren Buffet has said, it is easy to criticise corporate governance rules, but more difficult to say what should replace them.

However, it is obvious that the current rules are ineffective, in many respects, since the catastrophes and abuses which they were designed to prevent have continued in recent decades.

For example, some of the major banks in the UK effectively became insolvent in the global financial crisis, in spite of the compliance of their boardrooms with the major tenets of corporate governance guidance.

In the pub world, the compliance, in the past, of the major pubcos may have increased their susceptibility to the groupthink for which the City is notorious - leading to excessive borrowings under the guise of 'efficient balance sheets'.

Paradoxically, non-compliant family brewers, historically sceptical of governance rules, were more sensible, eschewing the debt fashion which laid low their bigger rivals.

In summary, Wetherspoon's critique of corporate governance rules has been:

n The nine-year rule for non-executives is absurd, since it 'institutionalises' inexperience. It is doubtful whether there is a non-executive director on a major bank board today, for example, who was there during the last financial crisis.

n The obsession with targets for bonuses is often counterproductive. EPS targets tend to incentivise the short term at the expense of the long term. For example, the world of pubs is plagued by underspending on areas such as labour and repairs, often disguised as 'good cost control', which eventually undermines the fabric of any business.

n The 'comply or explain' ethos is not observed, in reality, by many organisations which advise institutions on corporate governance. Wetherspoon has regularly explained its reasons for non-compliance - which have not been contradicted. However, compliance organisations have consistently ignored the explanations and advised clients to vote against my own job as chairman, or to abstain. A similar approach has been taken to non-executives who have been directors for more than nine years.

n The prohibition which relates to chief executives becoming chairman is often counterproductive.

If a chief executive has run a business very well for many years, it can be advantageous to retain that experience. Warren Buffet's retention of Tony Nicely as the chair of GEICO, America's second-largest insurer, is an interesting case in point (see appendix 3).

In summary, the above points have been made to many shareholders over the years. We will make the case again to our major shareholders in the near future.

Current trading and outlook

The vexed debate about Brexit has continued since the referendum, nearly three years ago. Although the public voted to leave, the majority of 'the establishment', including most MPs, most universities, the Bank of England, the CBI and media organisations such as The Times, the Financial Times and The Economist favoured 'Remain'.

The result has been a barrage of negative economic forecasts from those quarters, predicting that the

UK will go to hell in a handcart without a 'deal' with the EU - which will effectively tie the country into EU membership and taxation, yet without representation.

The doomsters ignore the most powerful nexus in economics, between democracy and prosperity - and the fact that the EU is becoming progressively less democratic, as it pursues an 'ever-closer union', for which there is no public consensus.

Previous referendum results on major constitutional issues have always been respected in the UK, but if parliament votes either for Theresa May's 'deal' (which keeps us in the EU by the back door) or to remain in the EU, the referendum result will not have been respected. This may well have significantly adverse economic consequences, as the country turns in on itself to endure months, or years, of stifling constitutional argument.

In appendix 1 below can be found an excellent article on these issues from The Spectator magazine, by former Australian prime minister Tony Abbott. In appendix 2, there is a less good article by me, from the latest edition of

Wetherspoon News.

In the six weeks to 10 March 2019, like-for-like sales increased by 9.6%, helped by excellent weather this year and snow last year, and total sales increased by 10.9%.

As previously indicated, costs in the second half of the year will be higher than those of the same period last year. The company anticipates an unchanged trading outcome for the current financial year.

Tim Martin

Chairman

14 March 2019

Appendix 1 - Tony Abbott, 2 March 2019, The Spectator

"No deal? No problem

Britain must - and can - hold its nerve

Britain, we're led to be believe, is heading for the worst catastrophe in its history. Officialdom is warning that a no-deal Brexit would mean trucks backed up for miles at Dover, chaos at airports, a special poverty fund to cope with the fallout and - horror! - a shortage of Guinness. So apparently the country that saw off Hitler, the Kaiser, Napoleon and the Spanish Armada is now paralysed with fear at the very thought of leaving the EU.

Here in Australia, this story just doesn't fit with the Britain that we know. A disorderly Brexit would mean, at most, a few months of inconvenience. Perhaps some modest transition costs. But these difficulties would quickly pass. By far the more serious threat comes from Britain caving in and agreeing to a bad deal that imposes most of the burdens of EU membership but with few of the benefits. Or, almost as bad, a Brexit delay that would keep the UK as a tethered goat - while the EU shows how it will humiliate any country with the temerity to leave. For Britain to lose its nerve now would represent failure on an epic scale.

Theresa May was quite correct two years ago when she said that no deal was better than a bad deal. What she should have known, even then, was that a bad deal was all that Britain was ever going to get from an EU with a vested interest in ensuring that no country ever leaves. The error all along has been not explaining the terms on which Britain wanted to leave. And not preparing to implement those terms unilaterally, given the near certainty that no satisfactory deal would be negotiated in advance.

As a former prime minister of a country that has a perfectly satisfactory 'no deal' relationship with the EU, let me assure you: no deal would be no problem. Or at least no problem that Britain couldn't quickly take in its stride. Especially if Britain is ready to keep tariff- and quota-free entry of European goods, and recognise their standards. That's what you need for easy trade and Britain has the power to do this unilaterally. You don't need

Michel Barnier's permission.

Might there be queues at Calais? Perhaps, if a vengeful EU imposed one-sided tariff and regulatory burdens on Britain. But there need be no queues at Dover. If there were, it would be the EU and not the United Kingdom that would be responsible for any hard border, including one with Ireland. (Which, of course, would never be erected: it's a bluff.) If Britain did its best - and even if the EU did its worst - the problems would be on the EU side of the border. In the longer run, the EU would clearly be the loser from spitefully jacking up the cost of the British goods and British services that its citizens currently enjoy. Just in time for the EU elections.

A no-deal relationship with the EU has not stopped Australia doing about US$70 billion worth of trade with the EU in goods and services. This is about 15 per cent of our total trade, and it makes the EU our second biggest overall trade partner. Of this, about $20 billion is with Britain - on your own, you are our fifth biggest trade partner. And this is without any special trade deal, just bonds of history and affection. It must baffle the pundits, but Australia trades with the EU (and with Britain) without being part of any customs union.

Yes, our exports to the EU do face tariffs. But the World Trade Organisation rules impose strict caps on these tariffs: the same rules that would protect Britain. Under these terms, Australian trade with the EU has grown by about 1.4 per cent a year over the past decade.

Hard borders are an inconvenience, but they're hardly insurmountable. Think of Oakridge Chardonnay or Hill of Grace Shiraz, shipped to you half way around the globe for a better price (and taste) than rivals from France. How? Why? It's the miracle of trade. People overcome barriers.

If Britain unilaterally declared that post-Brexit trade with the EU would be tariff-free and quota-free - and that there would be full mutual recognition of standards and credentials - there's every chance that the EU would swiftly do likewise. Because that's exactly what happens now; it would involve no damage or disruption to anyone. Throw in provisions for routine movement of people for well-paid work, not welfare, and you'd have a good clean Brexit. Britain would still be economically integrated with the countries of Europe, but also entirely free to chart its own course in its dealings with the wider world.

All along, the real difficulty has not been negotiating Brexit. It has been the neurotic anxiety of the official political class about leaving the European project, which they see somehow as a civilising force. The Brexit vote was possibly the greatest ever vote of confidence in the project of the United Kingdom. It was a reminder of the global leadership that Britain has historically provided. The risk you face now isn't no-deal Brexit, but rather the official class losing its nerve and proving incapable of quickly resolving this muddle. If that happens, it would be hard to take Britain seriously again."

Appendix 2 - Tim Martin, spring 2019, Wetherspoon News

"The Oxbridge orthodoxy, led by Theresa May, is undermining democracy in the UK - even though a small minority of its peers are democracy's best advocates.

During the debate about whether the UK should join the euro, about 20 years ago, I said that most advocates of the experimental currency were older Oxbridge males, for whom Europeanism, disdainful of democracy, was a type of religion: Heseltine, Howe, Mandelson, Clarke, Blair and many others - plus their counterparts in the CBI, the Financial Times, the media generally and in boardrooms.

The religious aspect was evident from their promotion of the euro - despite the failure of its predecessor, the disastrous exchange rate mechanism (ERM).

The ERM had tried to join European currencies together in a tight band, by adjusting interest rates.

To keep up with the German Deutsche Mark, UK interest rates rose all the way to 15% by September 1992, at which point the ERM fell apart, but, in the meantime, the cost of mortgages and business loans had doubled, causing economic mayhem, recession, negative equity, unemployment and widespread bankruptcies.

Democratic

Surely, no one could be daft enough to want to join the euro, the successor to the failed ERM, losing democratic control of interest rates and government budgets in the process?

Oh yes they could! It was at that point that many people understood that Europeanism involved a type of religious conviction, rather than pragmatic politics or economics.

Luckily for the UK, the public, following a long and bitter debate, rejected the euro out of hand - and the UK economy has subsequently greatly outperformed the eurozone, which has been beset by high unemployment, low growth rates and, consequently, radicalised politics.

I thought of the history of the ERM and the euro when I appeared on BBC Politics Live, in December 2018, with Vicky Ford, the Conservative MP for Chelmsford, Rushanara Ali, the Labour MP for Bethnal Green and Bow and Sonia Sodha, chief leader writer at the Observer.

In response to a question from Jo Coburn, the interviewer, I said that the EU was a protectionist system which charged import taxes (tariffs) on over 12,000 goods, including rice, oranges, coffee, New World wine and children's clothes.

I added that MPs have the power to end these tariffs, reducing prices for constituents, without loss to the government, since tariff income is today remitted to Brussels - provided that parliament's rights are not signed away in a 'deal'.

The interviewer said: "Everyone [in the studio] is saying that's not true. Sonia Sodha, a disciple of Brussels religiosity, said: "It's just wrong to say the EU is protectionist... the EU is not protectionist. It's ridiculous to argue that [it is]."

The MPs, Ms Ford and Ms Ali strongly supported this view.

Yet the undisguised protectionist nature of the EU is crystal clear and it is not possible to articulate a coherent view as to our future trading relationship with the EU, unless the existing system, which keeps shop prices artificially high, is understood.

How could a senior journalist, and MPs representing their parties on national television, not understand basic facts about the customs union?

The answer, I'm afraid, is the same as it was 20 years ago.

For many people, and all three panellists are graduates of Oxford University, Europeanism is a secular religion which blinds adherents to reality.

Protective

Just as the failure of the ERM was not seen by Blair and others as a reason to avoid its successor, the euro, for these panellists today, the existence of a vast number of protective tariffs doesn't mean the EU is protectionist.

The worry is that pro-Remain ideologues are in charge of our proposed exit from the EU - and they don't believe in it and fully intend to thwart it.

Just look at Theresa May's closest team. Chief of Staff Gavin Barwell, Chief Brexit Negotiator Olly Robbins, 'deputy prime minister' David Lidington, Attorney General Geoffrey Cox, Chancellor Philip Hammond and so on - all Remainers... and all Oxbridge.

Trade

Personally, I was baffled in October last when the President of the European Council, Donald Tusk, said that he had, from the beginning, offered a free-trade deal - a 'Canada plus plus plus' - to the UK.

Surely, this was a solution in the best interests of all parties?

So, why had Theresa May turned it down and tried, instead, to railroad through her wretched Chequers deal, which would keep us indefinitely in the customs union - and, therefore, in effect, in the EU?

The answer, my friends, was blowing in the wind, but only became clear to me when I read a great article by Charles Moore of The Daily Telegraph (2 February 2019).

As Moore says, Mrs May and her main advisers simply don't want to leave the EU.

And her chosen tactic is to keep us indefinitely in the customs union and as near as dammit in the EU, by using the Irish backstop as superglue.

This may have been obvious to some, but when Mrs May promised to implement the referendum result, many of us mistakenly took her at her word.

Some may say that I'm exaggerating the Oxbridge influence, since many of the most articulate advocates for independence from the EU attended those universities.

That is true, up to a point, but Oxbridge Brexiteers are a nonconformist minority, as rare among their peers as rocking horse manure.

Threat

In my opinion, Europeanism has become a Moonie-like cult at those universities, oblivious to increasing democratic shortfalls in the EU and consequently the greatest threat to our democracy today.

So, the battle, as the revered Dan Maskell used to say, is well and truly joined (two all, Wimbledon final,

McEnroe v Borg).

On one side, we have Theresa May, her Oxbridge acolytes and two-thirds of parliament; on the other, one-third of parliament and the people.

Who will win? In the end, it has to be the people.

For the EU is heading in the wrong direction, since, without greater democracy, in the world, as well as in the UK, the future of humanity is surely in doubt."

Tim Martin

Appendix 3 - Warren Buffet, 23 February 2019

Extract from Berkshire Hathaway Inc. shareholder letter

"GEICO and Tony Nicely

That title says it all: The company and the man are inseparable.

Tony joined GEICO in 1961 at the age of 18; I met him in the mid-1970s. At that time, GEICO, after a four-decade record of both rapid growth and outstanding underwriting results, suddenly found itself near bankruptcy.

A recently-installed management had grossly underestimated GEICO's loss costs and consequently underpriced its product. It would take many months until those loss-generating policies on GEICO's books - there were no less than 2.3 million of them - would expire and could then be repriced. The company's net worth in the meantime was rapidly approaching zero.

In 1976, Jack Byrne was brought in as CEO to rescue GEICO. Soon after his arrival, I met him, concluded that he was the perfect man for the job, and began to aggressively buy GEICO shares. Within a few months, Berkshire bought about 1/3 of the company, a portion that later grew to roughly 1/2 without our spending a dime. That stunning accretion occurred because GEICO, after recovering its health, consistently repurchased its shares. All told, this half- interest in GEICO cost Berkshire $47 million, about what you might pay today for a trophy apartment in New York.

Let's now fast-forward 17 years to 1993, when Tony Nicely was promoted to CEO. At that point, GEICO's reputation and profitability had been restored - but not its growth. Indeed, at yearend 1992 the company had only 1.9 million auto policies on its books, far less than its pre-crisis high. In sales volume among U.S. auto insurers, GEICO then ranked an undistinguished seventh.

Late in 1995, after Tony had re-energized GEICO, Berkshire made an offer to buy the remaining 50% of the company for $2.3 billion, about 50 times what we had paid for the first half (and people say I never pay up!). Our offer was successful and brought Berkshire a wonderful, but underdeveloped, company and an equally wonderful CEO, who would move GEICO forward beyond my dreams.

GEICO is now America's Number Two auto insurer, with sales 1,200% greater than it recorded in 1995. Underwriting profits have totaled $15.5 billion (pre-tax) since our purchase, and float available for investment has grown from $2.5 billion to $22.1 billion.

By my estimate, Tony's management of GEICO has increased Berkshire's intrinsic value by more than $50 billion. On top of that, he is a model for everything a manager should be, helping his 40,000 associates to identify and polish abilities they didn't realize they possessed.

Last year, Tony decided to retire as CEO, and on June 30th he turned that position over to Bill Roberts, his long-time partner. I've known and watched Bill operate for several decades, and once again Tony made the right move. Tony remains Chairman and will be helpful to GEICO for the rest of his life. He's incapable of doing less.

All Berkshire shareholders owe Tony their thanks. I head the list."

INCOME STATEMENT FOR THE 26 WEEKSED 27 January 2019

 
J D Wetherspoon plc, company number: 
 1709784 
 
                             Notes     Unaudited     Unaudited     Unaudited     Unaudited       Audited       Audited 
                                        26 weeks      26 weeks      26 weeks      26 weeks      52 weeks      52 weeks 
                                           ended         ended         ended         ended         ended         ended 
                                      27 January    27 January    28 January    28 January       29 July       29 July 
                                            2019          2019          2018          2018          2018          2018 
                                          Before         After        Before         After        Before         After 
                                     exceptional   exceptional   exceptional   exceptional   exceptional   exceptional 
                                           items         items         items         items         items         items 
                                          GBP000        GBP000        GBP000        GBP000        GBP000        GBP000 
---------------------------  -----  ------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ------------ 
Revenue                        4         889,606       889,606       830,392       830,392     1,693,818     1,693,818 
Operating costs                        (826,135)     (826,135)     (756,405)     (756,405)   (1,561,527)   (1,561,527) 
---------------------------  -----  ------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ------------ 
Operating profit                          63,471        63,471        73,987        73,987       132,291       132,291 
Property gains                 6           3,772         3,772         1,653         1,653         2,900         2,900 
Property losses - 
 exceptional                   7                       (1,651)                     (7,656)                    (18,251) 
---------------------------  -----  ------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ------------ 
Profit before interest 
 and tax                                  67,243        65,592        75,640        67,984       135,191       116,940 
Finance income                                26            26            27            27            48            48 
Finance costs                           (16,993)      (16,993)      (13,666)      (13,666)      (27,990)      (27,990) 
---------------------------  -----  ------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ------------ 
Profit before tax                         50,276        48,625        62,001        54,345       107,249        88,998 
Income tax expense             8        (10,776)      (10,776)      (13,785)      (13,785)      (23,567)      (23,567) 
Income tax expense 
 - exceptional                 8                            99                         881                       1,278 
---------------------------  -----  ------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ------------ 
Profit for the period                     39,500        37,948        48,216        41,441        83,682        66,709 
---------------------------  -----  ------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ------------ 
 
Earnings per ordinary share 
 (p) 
 - Basic[1]                    9            38.3          36.8          46.7          40.1          81.1          64.6 
 - Diluted[2]                  9            37.4          36.0          45.7          39.2          79.2          63.2 
---------------------------  -----  ------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ------------ 
 

STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE 26 WEEKSED 27 January 2019

 
                                                     Notes   Unaudited   Unaudited   Audited 
                                                              26 weeks    26 weeks  52 weeks 
                                                                 ended       ended     ended 
                                                            27 January  28 January   29 July 
                                                                  2019        2018      2018 
                                                                GBP000      GBP000    GBP000 
---------------------------------------------------  -----  ----------  ----------  -------- 
Items which will be reclassified subsequently 
 to profit or loss: 
Interest-rate swaps: gain taken to other 
 comprehensive income                                 16            64      12,101    14,787 
Tax on items taken directly to other comprehensive 
 income                                                           (11)     (2,056)   (2,513) 
Currency translation differences                               (1,122)       (762)     (320) 
---------------------------------------------------  -----  ----------  ----------  -------- 
Net (loss)/gain recognised directly in 
 other comprehensive income                                    (1,069)       9,283    11,954 
Profit for the period                                           37,948      41,441    66,709 
---------------------------------------------------  -----  ----------  ----------  -------- 
Total comprehensive income for the period                       36,879      50,724    78,663 
---------------------------------------------------  -----  ----------  ----------  -------- 
 

[1] Calculated excluding shares held in trust.

[2] Calculated using issued share capital which includes shares held in trust.

CASH FLOW STATEMENT FOR THE 26 WEEKSED 27 January 2019

 
 J D Wetherspoon plc, company 
  number: 1709784 
 
                                   Notes   Unaudited   Unaudited    Unaudited    Unaudited       Audited    Audited 
                                                cash        free         cash         free          cash       free 
                                                flow        cash         flow         cash          flow       cash 
                                                         Flow[1]                   flow[1]                  flow[1] 
                                            26 weeks    26 weeks     26 weeks     26 weeks      52 weeks   52 weeks 
                                               ended       ended        ended        ended         ended      ended 
                                                  27          27   28 January   28 January       29 July    29 July 
                                             January     January 
                                                2019        2019         2018         2018          2018       2018 
                                              GBP000      GBP000       GBP000       GBP000        GBP000     GBP000 
--------------------------------  ------  ----------  ----------  -----------  -----------  ------------  --------- 
 Cash flows from operating 
  activities 
 Cash generated from operations     10       133,232     133,232      104,066      104,066       228,300    228,300 
 Interest received                                20          20           15           15            36         36 
 Interest paid                              (17,556)    (17,556)     (12,236)     (12,236)      (25,824)   (25,824) 
 Corporation tax paid                        (8,539)     (8,539)     (12,163)     (12,163)      (26,113)   (26,113) 
--------------------------------  ------  ----------  ----------  -----------  -----------  ------------ 
 Net cash inflow from operating 
  activities                                 107,157     107,157       79,682       79,682       176,399    176,399 
----------------------------------------  ----------  ----------  -----------  -----------  ------------  --------- 
 Cash flows from investing 
  activities 
 Purchase of property, plant 
  and equipment                             (22,672)    (22,672)     (32,513)     (32,513)      (63,753)   (63,753) 
 Purchase of intangible 
  assets                                     (3,413)     (3,413)      (2,468)      (2,468)       (5,166)    (5,166) 
 Investment in new pubs and 
  pub extensions                            (15,214)                 (27,620)                   (46,386) 
 Freehold reversions                        (51,902)                 (11,288)                   (16,278) 
 Lease premiums paid                            (93)                        -                          - 
 Proceeds of sale of property, 
  plant and equipment                          5,818                    2,726                      4,742 
----------------------------------------  ----------  ----------  -----------  -----------  ------------  --------- 
 Net cash outflow from investing 
  activities                                (87,476)    (26,085)     (71,163)     (34,981)     (126,841)   (68,919) 
----------------------------------------  ----------  ----------  -----------  -----------  ------------  --------- 
 Cash flows from financing 
  activities 
 Equity dividends paid              17       (8,435)                  (8,437)                   (12,655) 
 Purchase of own shares for 
  cancellation                                     -                 (51,647)                   (51,647) 
 Purchase of own shares for 
  share-based payments                       (8,960)     (8,960)      (7,938)      (7,938)      (13,605)   (13,605) 
 Loan advances                      15      (26,863)                   72,595                     41,314 
 Loan issue cost                               (462)       (462)            -            -         (518)      (518) 
 Finance lease principal 
  payments                                     (698) 
--------------------------------  ------  ----------  ----------  -----------  -----------  ------------  --------- 
 Net cash (outflow) from financing 
  activities                                (45,418)     (9,422)        4,573      (7,938)      (37,111)   (14,123) 
----------------------------------------  ----------  ----------  -----------  -----------  ------------  --------- 
 Net change in cash and 
  cash equivalents                  15      (25,737)                   13,092                     12,447 
--------------------------------  ------  ----------  ----------  -----------  -----------  ------------  --------- 
 Opening cash and cash 
  equivalents                                 63,091                   50,644                     50,644 
 Closing cash and cash 
  equivalents                                 37,354                   63,736                     63,091 
--------------------------------  ------  ----------  ----------  -----------  -----------  ------------  --------- 
 Free cash flow                      9                    71,650                    36,763                   93,357 
--------------------------------  ------  ----------  ----------  -----------  -----------  ------------  --------- 
 Free cash flow per ordinary 
  share                              9                     67.9p                     34.8p                    88.4p 
 

[1] Free cash flow is a measure not required by accounting standards; a definition is provided in our accounting policies.

BALANCE SHEET AS AT 27 January 2019

 
J D Wetherspoon plc, company number: 1709784 
                                                       Unaudited    Unaudited              Audited 
                                               Notes              Restated[1] 
                                                      27 January   28 January              29 July 
                                                            2019         2018                 2018 
                                                          GBP000       GBP000               GBP000 
---------------------------------------------  -----  ----------  -----------  ------------------- 
Assets 
Non-current assets 
Property, plant and equipment                   11     1,356,259    1,300,358            1,306,073 
Intangible assets                               12        23,313       28,219               24,779 
Investment property                             13         7,467        7,522                7,494 
Other non-current assets                        14         7,849        8,102                7,925 
Derivative financial instruments                15        11,420       16,204               14,976 
Deferred tax assets                                        4,088        4,556                4,099 
---------------------------------------------  -----  ----------  -----------  ------------------- 
Total non-current assets                               1,410,396    1,364,961            1,365,346 
---------------------------------------------  -----  ----------  -----------  ------------------- 
 
Assets held for sale                                       3,383          276                1,455 
 
Current assets 
Inventories                                               22,769       20,531               23,300 
Receivables                                               24,335       24,827               23,122 
Cash and cash equivalents                       15        37,354       63,736               63,091 
---------------------------------------------  -----  ----------  -----------  ------------------- 
Total current assets                                      84,458      109,094              109,513 
---------------------------------------------  -----  ----------  -----------  ------------------- 
Total assets                                           1,498,237    1,474,331            1,476,314 
---------------------------------------------  -----  ----------  -----------  ------------------- 
Liabilities 
Current liabilities 
Borrowings                                      15       (3,207)        (113)              (8,864) 
Derivative financial instruments                15             -      (3,728)                (160) 
Trade and other payables                               (320,501)    (278,283)            (290,602) 
Current income tax liabilities                          (11,164)     (13,096)              (8,950) 
Provisions                                               (5,499)      (4,408)              (8,052) 
---------------------------------------------  -----  ----------  -----------  ------------------- 
Total current liabilities                              (340,371)    (299,628)            (316,628) 
---------------------------------------------  -----  ----------  -----------  ------------------- 
Non-current liabilities 
Borrowings                                      15     (758,112)    (819,991)            (780,420) 
Derivative financial instruments                15      (35,465)     (39,271)             (38,925) 
Deferred tax liabilities                                (38,506)     (39,394)             (38,980) 
Provisions                                               (2,453)      (1,890)              (2,453) 
Other liabilities                                       (11,235)     (11,583)             (12,346) 
---------------------------------------------  -----  ----------  -----------  ------------------- 
Total non-current liabilities                          (845,771)    (912,129)            (873,124) 
---------------------------------------------  -----  ----------  -----------  ------------------- 
Net assets                                               312,095      262,574              286,562 
---------------------------------------------  -----  ----------  -----------  ------------------- 
Shareholders' equity 
Share capital                                   18         2,110        2,110                2,110 
Share premium account                                    143,294      143,294              143,294 
Capital redemption reserve                                 2,321        2,321                2,321 
Hedging reserve                                         (19,957)     (22,239)             (20,010) 
Currency translation reserve                               3,697        4,133                4,767 
Retained earnings                                        180,630      132,955              154,080 
---------------------------------------------  -----  ----------  -----------  ------------------- 
Total shareholders' equity                               312,095      262,574              286,562 
---------------------------------------------  -----  ----------  -----------  ------------------- 
 

John Hutson Ben Whitley

Director Director

[1] Deferred tax liabilities and retained earnings have been restated. See note 7 in our 2018 financial statements for further details.

STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

 
 
    J D Wetherspoon plc, company number: 
    1709784 
 
                                         Share    Share     Capital   Hedging     Currency  Retained     Total 
                                       capital  premium  redemption   reserve  translation  earnings 
                                                account     reserve                reserve 
                                        GBP000   GBP000      GBP000    GBP000       GBP000    GBP000    GBP000 
  ----------------------------------   -------  -------  ----------  --------  -----------  --------  -------- 
  At 30 July 2017[1]                     2,180  143,294       2,251  (32,284)        4,899   138,092   258,432 
 
  Total comprehensive income                                           10,045        (766)    41,445    50,724 
  -----------------------------------  -------  -------  ----------  --------  -----------  --------  -------- 
  Profit for the period                                                                       41,441    41,441 
  Interest-rate swaps: cash flow 
   hedges                                                              12,101                           12,101 
  Tax on items taken directly to comprehensive 
   income                                                             (2,056)                          (2,056) 
  Currency translation differences                                                   (766)         4     (762) 
  -----------------------------------  -------  -------  ----------  --------  -----------  --------  -------- 
 
  Purchase of own shares for 
   cancellation                           (70)                   70                         (36,205)  (36,205) 
  Share-based payment charges                                                                  5,464     5,464 
  Tax on share-based payment                                                                     534       534 
  Purchase of own shares for share-based 
   payments                                                                                  (7,938)   (7,938) 
  Dividends                                                                                  (8,437)   (8,437) 
  -----------------------------------  -------  -------  ----------  --------  -----------  --------  -------- 
 
  At 28 January 2018[1]                  2,110  143,294       2,321  (22,239)        4,133   132,955   262,574 
 
  Total comprehensive income                                            2,229          634    25,076    27,939 
  -----------------------------------  -------  -------  ----------  --------  -----------  --------  -------- 
  Profit for the period                                                                       25,268    25,268 
  Interest-rate swaps: cash flow 
   hedges                                                               2,686                            2,686 
  Tax on items taken directly to comprehensive 
   income                                                               (457)                            (457) 
  Currency translation differences                                                     634     (192)       442 
  -----------------------------------  -------  -------  ----------  --------  -----------  --------  -------- 
 
  Share-based payment charges                                                                  5,941     5,941 
  Tax on share-based payment                                                                     (7)       (7) 
  Purchase of own shares for share-based 
   payments                                                                                  (5,667)   (5,667) 
  Dividends                                                                                  (4,218)   (4,218) 
  -----------------------------------  -------  -------  ----------  --------  -----------  --------  -------- 
 
  At 29 July 2018                        2,110  143,294       2,321  (20,010)        4,767   154,080   286,562 
 
  Total comprehensive income                                               53      (1,070)    37,896    36,879 
  -----------------------------------  -------  -------  ----------  --------  -----------  --------  -------- 
  Profit for the period                                                                       37,948    37,948 
  Interest-rate swaps: cash flow 
   hedges                                                                  64                               64 
  Tax on items taken directly to comprehensive 
   income                                                                (11)                             (11) 
  Currency translation differences                                                 (1,070)      (52)   (1,122) 
  -----------------------------------  -------  -------  ----------  --------  -----------  --------  -------- 
 
  Share-based payment charges                                                                  5,651     5,651 
  Tax on share-based payment                                                                     398       398 
  Purchase of own shares for share-based 
   payments                                                                                  (8,960)   (8,960) 
  Dividends                                                                                  (8,435)   (8,435) 
  -----------------------------------  -------  -------  ----------  --------  -----------  --------  -------- 
  At 27 January 2019                     2,110  143,294       2,321  (19,957)        3,697   180,630   312,095 
  -----------------------------------  -------  -------  ----------  --------  -----------  --------  -------- 
 

[1] Deferred tax liabilities and retained earnings have been restated. See note 7 in our 2018 financial statements for further details.

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

   1.   General information 

J D Wetherspoon plc is a public limited company, incorporated and domiciled in England and Wales.

Its registered office address is: Wetherspoon House, Central Park, Reeds Crescent, Watford, WD24 4QL.

The company is listed on the London Stock Exchange.

This condensed half-yearly financial information was approved for issue by the board on 14 March 2019.

This interim report does not comprise statutory accounts within the meaning of Sections 434 and 435 of the Companies Act 2006. Statutory accounts for the year ended 29 July 2018 were approved by the board of directors on 13 September 2018 and delivered to the Registrar of Companies. The report of the auditors on those accounts was unqualified, did not contain an emphasis-of-matter paragraph or any statement under Sections 498 to 502 of the Companies Act 2006.

There are no changes to the principal risks and uncertainties as set out in the financial statements for the 52 weeks ended 29 July 2018, which may affect the company's performance in the next six months. The most significant risks and uncertainties relate to the taxation on, and regulation of, the sale of alcohol, cost increases and UK disposable consumer incomes. For a detailed discussion of the risks and uncertainties facing the company, refer to the annual report for 2018,

pages 36 and 37.

   2.   Basis of preparation 

This condensed half-yearly financial information of J D Wetherspoon plc (the 'Company'), which is abridged and unaudited, has been prepared in accordance with the Disclosure and Transparency Rules of the Financial Services Authority and with International Accounting Standards (IAS) 34, Interim Financial Reporting, as adopted by the European Union. This interim report should be read in conjunction with the annual financial statements for the 52 weeks ended 29 July 2018 which were prepared in accordance with IFRSs, as adopted by the European Union.

The directors have made enquiries into the adequacy of the Company's financial resources, through a review of

the Company's budget and medium-term financial plan, including capital expenditure plans and cash flow forecasts; they have satisfied themselves that the Company will continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. For this reason, they continue to adopt the going-concern basis in preparing the Company's financial statements.

The financial information for the 52 weeks ended 29 July 2018 is extracted from the statutory accounts of the Company for that year.

The interim results for the 26 weeks ended 27 January 2019 and the comparatives for 28 January 2018 are unaudited, yet have been reviewed by the independent auditors. A copy of the review report is included

at the end of this report.

   3.   Accounting policies 

With the exception of tax, the accounting policies adopted in the preparation of the interim report are consistent with those applied in the preparation of the Company's annual report for the year ended 29 July 2018 - and the same methods of computation and presentation are used.

Income tax

Taxes on income in the interim periods are accrued using the tax rate which would be applicable to expected total

annual earnings.

Changes in standards

At the date of authorisation of these financial statements, certain new standards and amendments to existing standards have been published which are not yet effective and have not been adopted early by the Company. Information on those expected to be relevant to the financial statements is provided below:

IFRS 16 Leases is effective for accounting periods starting on or after 1 January 2019, replacing IAS 17 Leases. The accounting standard will become effective for the Company from the start of next financial year, starting on 29 July 2019.

When the new standard becomes effective, the Company will recognise, on the balance sheet, a right-of-use asset and a lease liability for future lease payments in respect of all leases, excluding those with terms less than 12 months and those for low-value assets. Within the income statement, the rental expense will be replaced with a depreciation charge on the right-of-use assets and an interest expense on the lease liability. Over the term of a lease, the expense charged to the income statement for depreciation and interest under IFRS 16 will be exactly equal to the rental charge under the current accounting rules. IFRS 16 will change the timing of the expense charged to the income statement, with higher costs charged in the early years of a lease and lower costs charged in the latter years. There will be no impact on cash flows as a result of this accounting change. Although the new standard will change the presentation of the leases within the accounts, the Company does not believe that the new standard will change the underlying economics of the business.

The terms of leases taken by the Company vary, but typically, at inception, a property lease will be for a period of up to 30 years, with a break at 15 years. As disclosed in note 25, in our 2018 annual report, we had operating lease commitments totalling GBP728m; therefore, IFRS 16 will have a material impact on our accounts.

We have made draft calculations of the impact of IFRS 16 and are in the process of validating our lease data. There are several policies and procedures to be introduced to support the new accounting standard. Until we have finalised this work, we do not think it practicable to provide a reasonable estimate on the financial reporting effect of IFRS 16.

On 28 May 2014, the International Accounting Standards Board issued IFRS 15 - 'Revenue from Contracts with Customers' which is effective for periods starting on or after 1 January 2018. The impact of this accounting standard on the Company's accounts is considered immaterial.

On 24 July 2014, the International Accounting Standards Board issued IFRS 9 - 'Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement' which was effective for periods starting on or after 1 January 2018. IFRS 9 addresses the classification, measurement and derecognition of financial assets and financial liabilities and introduces new rules for hedge accounting and a new impairment model for financial assets.

Debt instruments previously classified as held to maturity and measured at amortised cost have met the conditions for classification at amortised cost under IFRS 9.

The Company's hedge relationships qualified as continuing hedges, on the adoption of IFRS 9.

Other standards which are not expected to have a material impact are shown below:

n Amendments to IAS 40: Transfers of Investment Property

n Amendments to IFRS 2: Classification and Measurement of Share-Based Payment Transactions

n IFRIC Interpretation 22: Foreign Currency Transactions and Advance Considerations

n IFRIC Interpretation 23: Uncertainty over Income Tax Treatments

   4.   Revenue 
 
Revenue disclosed in the income statement is analysed 
 as follows: 
                                                Unaudited   Unaudited    Audited 
                                                 26 weeks    26 weeks   52 weeks 
                                                    ended       ended      ended 
                                               27 January  28 January    29 July 
                                                     2019        2018       2018 
                                                   GBP000      GBP000     GBP000 
-------------------------------------------   -----------  ----------  --------- 
 
Sales of food, beverages, hotel rooms 
 and machine income                               889,606     830,392  1,693,818 
--------------------------------------------  -----------  ----------  --------- 
 
   5.   Operating profit - analysis of costs by nature 
 
This is stated after charging/(crediting): 
                                                Notes   Unaudited   Unaudited   Audited 
                                                         26 weeks    26 weeks  52 weeks 
                                                            ended       ended     ended 
                                                       27 January  28 January   29 July 
                                                             2019        2018      2018 
                                                           GBP000      GBP000    GBP000 
----------------------------------------------  -----  ----------  ----------  -------- 
Concession rental payments                                 14,737      11,474    25,075 
Minimum operating lease payments                           20,271      22,430    42,754 
Repairs and maintenance                                    35,937      32,182    71,261 
Net rent receivable                                         (678)       (679)   (1,407) 
Share-based payments                                        5,651       5,464    11,405 
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment    11        36,825      34,270    70,918 
Amortisation of intangible assets                12         3,847       3,992     7,984 
Depreciation of investment properties            13            27          28        56 
Amortisation of other non-current assets         14           169         170       347 
----------------------------------------------  -----  ----------  ----------  -------- 
 
   6.   Property (gains)/losses 
 
 
                                                Unaudited   Unaudited   Audited 
                                                 26 weeks    26 weeks  52 weeks 
                                                    ended       ended     ended 
                                               27 January  28 January   29 July 
                                                     2019        2018      2018 
                                                   GBP000      GBP000    GBP000 
--------------------------------------------   ----------  ----------  -------- 
 
Non-exceptional property (gains)/losses 
Loss/(gain) on disposal of fixed assets           (3,634)       (988)   (1,865) 
Additional costs of disposal                          196          15       117 
Other property gains                                (334)       (680)   (1,152) 
---------------------------------------------  ----------  ----------  -------- 
                                                  (3,772)     (1,653)   (2,900) 
 
Exceptional property losses 
Loss on disposal of fixed assets - disposal 
 programme                                             16       3,580     5,076 
Additional costs of disposal                          306       2,330     3,625 
Impairment of property, plant and equipment           806       1,131     3,588 
Onerous lease provision                               523         615     5,962 
---------------------------------------------  ----------  ----------  -------- 
                                                    1,651       7,656    18,251 
 
Total property (gains)/ losses                    (2,121)       6,003    15,351 
---------------------------------------------  ----------  ----------  -------- 
 
   7.   Exceptional items 
 
                                                Unaudited   Unaudited   Audited 
                                                 26 weeks    26 weeks  52 weeks 
                                                    ended       ended     ended 
                                               27 January  28 January   29 July 
                                                     2019        2018      2018 
                                                   GBP000      GBP000    GBP000 
--------------------------------------------   ----------  ----------  -------- 
Exceptional property losses 
Disposal programme 
Loss on disposal of pubs                              322       5,910     8,701 
Impairment of property plant and equipment            806       1,131         - 
Impairment of other non-current assets                  -           -         - 
Onerous lease reversal                              (322)           -     (173) 
Onerous lease provision                               480         242     4,693 
---------------------------------------------  ----------  ----------  -------- 
                                                    1,286       7,283    13,221 
Other property losses 
Impairment of property, plant and equipment             -           -     3,588 
Impairment of intangible assets                         -           -         - 
Onerous lease reversal                              (154)       (110)         - 
Onerous lease provision                               519         483     1,442 
---------------------------------------------  ----------  ----------  -------- 
                                                      365         373     5,030 
 
Total exceptional property losses                   1,651       7,656    18,251 
---------------------------------------------  ----------  ----------  -------- 
 
Exceptional tax 
Tax effect on exceptional items                      (99)       (881)   (1,278) 
---------------------------------------------  ----------  ----------  -------- 
                                                     (99)       (881)   (1,278) 
 
Total exceptional items                             1,552       6,775    16,973 
---------------------------------------------  ----------  ----------  -------- 
 

Disposal programme

The Company has offered several of its sites for sale. During the half year end, two pubs had been sold and two were

classified as held for sale. In the table above, those costs classified as loss on disposal are the loss on sold sites and associated costs to sale.

The costs classified above as impairment of assets of GBP806,000 relate to the write-down of assets on two sites where the Company has committed to exiting.

Other property losses

The onerous lease provision relates to pubs for which future trading profits, or income from subleases, are not expected to cover the rent. The provision takes several factors into account, including the expected future profitability of the pub and also

the amount estimated as payable on surrender of the lease, where this is a likely outcome. In the period, GBP365,000 was

charged net in respect of onerous leases.

   8.   Income tax expense 

The taxation charge for the 26 weeks ended 27 January 2019 is based on the pre-exceptional profit before tax of GBP50.3m and the estimated effective tax rate before exceptional items for the 26 weeks ended 27 January 2019 of 21.4% (July 2018: 22.0%). This comprises a pre-exceptional current tax rate of 22.6% (July 2018: 22.1%) and a pre-exceptional deferred tax credit of

1.2% (July 2018: 0.1%).

The UK standard weighted average tax rate for the period is 19% (2018: 19%). The current tax rate is higher than the UK standard weighted average tax rate, owing mainly to depreciation which is not eligible for tax relief.

 
                                                Unaudited   Unaudited   Audited 
                                                 26 weeks    26 weeks  52 weeks 
                                                    ended       ended     ended 
                                               27 January  28 January   29 July 
                                                     2019        2018      2018 
                                                   GBP000      GBP000    GBP000 
--------------------------------------------   ----------  ----------  -------- 
Income tax before exceptional items 
Current income tax: 
Current tax                                        11,802      13,645    24,466 
Prior year adjustment                               (415)         (6)     (765) 
---------------------------------------------  ----------  ----------  -------- 
Total current income tax                           11,387      13,639    23,701 
 
Deferred tax: 
Origination and reversal of temporary 
 differences                                        (452)        (58)      (70) 
Adjustment in respect of prior period               (159)         204      (64) 
---------------------------------------------  ----------  ----------  -------- 
Total deferred tax                                  (611)         146     (134) 
 
Total income tax expense before exceptional 
 items                                             10,776      13,785    23,567 
---------------------------------------------  ----------  ----------  -------- 
 
 
Exceptional income tax 
Exceptional current income tax: 
Current tax on exceptional items                     (99)       (221)     (325) 
---------------------------------------------  ----------  ----------  -------- 
Total exceptional current income tax                 (99)       (221)     (325) 
 
Exceptional deferred tax: 
Deferred tax on exceptional items                       -       (660)     (953) 
---------------------------------------------  ----------  ----------  -------- 
Total exceptional deferred tax                          -       (660)     (953) 
 
Total exceptional income tax credit on 
 exceptional items                                   (99)       (881)   (1,278) 
---------------------------------------------  ----------  ----------  -------- 
 
 
Tax charge in the income statement                 10,677      12,904    22,289 
---------------------------------------------  ----------  ----------  -------- 
 
                                                Unaudited   Unaudited   Audited 
                                                 26 weeks    26 weeks  52 weeks 
                                                    ended       ended     ended 
                                               27 January  28 January   29 July 
                                                     2019        2018      2018 
                                                   GBP000      GBP000    GBP000 
--------------------------------------------   ----------  ----------  -------- 
Taken through equity 
Current tax on share-based payment                  (536)       (320)     (472) 
Deferred tax on share-based payment                   138       (214)      (55) 
---------------------------------------------  ----------  ----------  -------- 
Tax charge credit                                   (398)       (534)     (527) 
---------------------------------------------  ----------  ----------  -------- 
 
                                                Unaudited   Unaudited   Audited 
                                                 26 weeks    26 weeks  52 weeks 
                                                    ended       ended     ended 
                                               27 January  28 January   29 July 
                                                     2019        2018      2018 
                                                   GBP000      GBP000    GBP000 
--------------------------------------------   ----------  ----------  -------- 
Taken through comprehensive income 
Deferred tax charge on swaps                           11       2,299     2,513 
Impact of change in UK tax rate                         -       (243)         - 
---------------------------------------------  ----------  ----------  -------- 
Tax charge                                             11       2,056     2,513 
---------------------------------------------  ----------  ----------  -------- 
 
   9.   Earnings and free cash flow per share 

(a) Weighted average number of shares

Earnings per share are based on the weighted average number of shares in issue of 105,501,035 (2018: 105,605,135),

including those held in trust in respect of employee share schemes. Earnings per share, calculated on this basis, are usually referred to as 'diluted', since all of the shares in issue are included.

Accounting standards refer to 'basic earnings' per share - these exclude those shares held in trust in respect of

employee share schemes.

 
                                               Unaudited    Unaudited      Audited 
Weighted average number of shares               26 weeks     26 weeks     52 weeks 
                                                   ended        ended        ended 
                                              27 January   28 January      29 July 
                                                    2019         2018         2018 
------------------------------------------   -----------  -----------  ----------- 
Shares in issue (used for diluted EPS)       105,501,035  105,605,135  105,605,135 
Shares held in trust                         (2,248,342)  (2,366,388)  (2,402,603) 
-------------------------------------------  -----------  -----------  ----------- 
Shares in issue less shares held in trust    103,252,693  103,238,747  103,202,532 
-------------------------------------------  -----------  -----------  ----------- 
 

The weighted average number of shares held in trust for employee share schemes has been adjusted to exclude those shares which have vested, but which remain in trust.

(b) Earning per share

 
26 weeks ended 27 January 2019 unaudited      Profit  Basic EPS  Diluted EPS 
                                              GBP000      pence        pence 
------------------------------------------   -------  ---------  ----------- 
Earnings (profit after tax)                   37,948       36.8         36.0 
Exclude effect of exceptional items 
 after tax                                     1,552        1.5          1.4 
-------------------------------------------  -------  ---------  ----------- 
Earnings before exceptional items             39,500       38.3         37.4 
Exclude effect of property gains/(losses)    (3,772)      (3.7)        (3.5) 
-------------------------------------------  -------  ---------  ----------- 
Underlying earnings before exceptional 
 items                                        35,728       34.6         33.9 
-------------------------------------------  -------  ---------  ----------- 
 
 
26 weeks ended 28 January 2018 unaudited      Profit  Basic EPS  Diluted EPS 
                                              GBP000      pence        pence 
------------------------------------------   -------  ---------  ----------- 
Earnings (profit after tax)                   41,441       40.1         39.2 
Exclude effect of exceptional items 
 after tax                                     6,775        6.6          6.5 
-------------------------------------------  -------  ---------  ----------- 
Earnings before exceptional items             48,216       46.7         45.7 
Exclude effect of property gains/(losses)    (1,653)      (1.6)        (1.6) 
-------------------------------------------  -------  ---------  ----------- 
Underlying earnings before exceptional 
 items                                        46,563       45.1         44.1 
-------------------------------------------  -------  ---------  ----------- 
 
 
52 weeks ended 29 July 2018 audited           Profit  Basic EPS  Diluted EPS 
                                              GBP000      pence        pence 
------------------------------------------   -------  ---------  ----------- 
Earnings (profit after tax)                   66,709       64.6         63.2 
Exclude effect of exceptional items 
 after tax                                    16,973       16.5         16.0 
-------------------------------------------  -------  ---------  ----------- 
Earnings before exceptional items             83,682       81.1         79.2 
Exclude effect of property gains/(losses)    (2,900)      (2.8)        (2.7) 
-------------------------------------------  -------  ---------  ----------- 
Underlying earnings before exceptional 
 items                                        80,782       78.3         76.5 
-------------------------------------------  -------  ---------  ----------- 
 
   9.   Earnings and free cash flow per share (continued) 

(c) Owners' earnings per share

Owners' earnings measure the earning attributable to shareholders from current activities adjusted for significant non-cash and one-off items. Owners' earnings are calculated as profit before tax, exceptional items, depreciation and amortisation and property gains and losses less reinvestment in current properties and cash tax. Cash tax is defined as the current year current tax charge.

 
26 weeks ended 27 January 2019                  Owners'    Basic  Diluted 
                                               Earnings  Owners'  Owners' 
                                                             EPS      EPS 
                                                 GBP000    pence    pence 
--------------------------------------------   --------  -------  ------- 
Profit before tax and exceptional items 
 (income statement)                              50,276     48.7     47.7 
Exclude depreciation and amortisation (note 
 5)                                              40,868     39.6     38.7 
Less reinvestment in current properties        (24,919)   (24.1)   (23.6) 
Exclude property gains and losses (note 
 6)                                             (3,772)    (3.7)    (3.6) 
Less cash tax (note 8)                         (11,802)   (11.4)   (11.2) 
---------------------------------------------  --------  -------  ------- 
Owners' earnings                                 50,651     49.1     48.0 
---------------------------------------------  --------  -------  ------- 
 
 
26 weeks ended 28 January 2018                  Owners'    Basic  Diluted 
                                               Earnings  Owners'  Owners' 
                                                             EPS      EPS 
                                                 GBP000    pence    pence 
--------------------------------------------   --------  -------  ------- 
Profit before tax and exceptional items 
 (income statement)                              62,001     60.1     58.7 
Exclude depreciation and amortisation (note 
 5)                                              38,460     37.3     36.4 
Less reinvestment in current properties        (35,091)   (34.0)   (33.2) 
Exclude property gains and losses (note 
 6)                                             (1,653)    (1.7)    (1.6) 
Less cash tax (note 8)                         (13,645)   (13.2)   (12.9) 
---------------------------------------------  --------  -------  ------- 
Owners' earnings                                 50,072     48.5     47.4 
---------------------------------------------  --------  -------  ------- 
 
 
52 weeks ended 29 July 2018                      Owners'    Basic  Diluted 
                                                Earnings  Owners'  Owners' 
                                                              EPS      EPS 
                                                  GBP000    pence    pence 
---------------------------------------------   --------  -------  ------- 
Profit before tax and exceptional items 
 (income statement)                              107,249    103.9    101.6 
Exclude depreciation and amortisation (note 
 5)                                               79,305     76.8     75.1 
Less cash reinvestment in current properties    (64,665)   (62.7)   (61.2) 
Exclude property gains and losses (note 
 6)                                              (2,900)    (2.8)    (2.7) 
Less cash tax (note 8)                          (24,466)   (23.6)   (23.3) 
----------------------------------------------  --------  -------  ------- 
Owners' earnings                                  94,523     91.6     89.5 
----------------------------------------------  --------  -------  ------- 
 

The diluted owners' earnings per share increased by 1.3% (year end 2018: increased by 14.5%).

 
Analysis of additions by type                 Unaudited   Unaudited   Audited 
                                               26 weeks    26 weeks  52 weeks 
                                                  ended       ended     ended 
                                             27 January  28 January   29 July 
                                                   2019        2018      2018 
------------------------------------------   ----------  ----------  -------- 
Reinvestment in existing pubs                    24,919      35,091    64,665 
Investment in new pubs and pub extensions        14,841      18,803    35,863 
Lease premiums                                       93           -         - 
Freehold reversions                              55,653       7,520     9,555 
-------------------------------------------  ----------  ----------  -------- 
                                                 95,506      61,414   110,083 
 ------------------------------------------  ----------  ----------  -------- 
 

9. Earnings and free cash flow per share (continued)

 
Analysis of additions by category           Unaudited   Unaudited   Audited 
                                             26 weeks    26 weeks  52 weeks 
                                                ended       ended     ended 
                                           27 January  28 January   29 July 
                                                 2019        2018      2018 
----------------------------------------   ----------  ----------  -------- 
Property, plant and equipment (note 11)        93,032      58,894   107,011 
Intangible assets (note 12)                     2,381       2,520     3,072 
Other non-current assets (note 14)                 93           -         - 
-----------------------------------------  ----------  ----------  -------- 
                                               95,506      61,414   110,083 
 ----------------------------------------  ----------  ----------  -------- 
 

(d) Free cash flow per share

 
                                  Free cash      Basic    Diluted 
                                                  free       free 
                                       flow  cash flow  cash flow 
                                             per share  per share 
                                     GBP000      pence      pence 
-------------------------------   ---------  ---------  --------- 
26 weeks ended 27 January 2019       71,650       69.4       67.9 
26 weeks ended 28 January 2018       36,763       35.6       34.8 
52 weeks ended 29 July 2018          93,357       90.5       88.4 
--------------------------------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
 

The calculation of free cash flow per share is based on the net cash generated by business activities and available for investment in new pub developments and extensions to current pubs, after funding interest, corporation tax, loan issue costs,

all other reinvestment in pubs open at the start of the period and the purchase of own shares under the employee share-based schemes ('free cash flow'). It is calculated before taking account of proceeds from property disposals, inflows and outflows of financing from outside sources and dividend payments and is based on the weighted average number of shares in issue, including those held in trust in respect of the employee share schemes.

   10.   Cash generated from operations 
 
                                                Notes   Unaudited   Unaudited   Audited 
                                                         26 weeks    26 weeks  52 weeks 
                                                            ended       ended     ended 
                                                       27 January  28 January   29 July 
                                                             2019        2018      2018 
                                                           GBP000      GBP000    GBP000 
----------------------------------------------  -----  ----------  ----------  -------- 
Profit for the period                                      37,948      41,441    66,709 
Adjusted for: 
Tax                                               8        10,677      12,904    22,289 
Share-based charges                               5         5,651       5,464    11,405 
(Profit)/Loss on disposal of property, plant 
 and equipment                                    6       (3,618)       2,592     3,211 
Net onerous lease provision                       6           523         615     5,962 
Net impairment charge                             7           806       1,131     3,588 
Interest receivable                                          (26)        (27)      (48) 
Interest payable                                           16,935      13,105    26,450 
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment    11        36,825      34,270    70,918 
Amortisation of intangible assets                12         3,847       3,992     7,984 
Depreciation on investment properties            13            27          28        56 
Amortisation of other non-current assets         14           169         170       347 
Amortisation of bank loan issue costs            15            58         561     1,540 
Aborted properties costs                                      407         262       541 
Net exceptional finance income                                  -           -         - 
----------------------------------------------  -----  ----------  ----------  -------- 
                                                          110,229     116,508   220,952 
Change in inventories                                         531       1,044   (1,725) 
Change in receivables                                     (1,206)     (2,788)   (1,225) 
Change in payables                                         23,678    (10,698)    10,298 
----------------------------------------------  -----  ----------  ----------  -------- 
Cash flow from operating activities                       133,232     104,066   228,300 
----------------------------------------------  -----  ----------  ----------  -------- 
 

11. Property, plant and equipment

 
                                   Freehold     Short-    Equipment,        Assets      Total 
                                        and 
                             long-leasehold  leasehold      fixtures         under 
                                   property   property  and fittings  construction 
                                     GBP000     GBP000        GBP000        GBP000     GBP000 
-------------------------    --------------  ---------  ------------  ------------  --------- 
Cost: 
At 30 July 2017                   1,066,936    361,609       561,801        67,834  2,058,180 
Additions                            10,932      1,238        25,961        20,763     58,894 
Transfers                            16,799        981         4,211      (21,991)          - 
Exchange differences                  (280)       (52)         (102)         (242)      (676) 
Transfer to held for 
 sale                               (1,506)      (529)         (951)             -    (2,986) 
Disposals                           (6,798)    (4,742)       (4,401)             -   (15,941) 
Reclassification                      5,341    (5,341)             -             -          - 
---------------------------  --------------  ---------  ------------  ------------  --------- 
At 28 January 2018                1,091,424    353,164       586,519        66,364  2,097,471 
---------------------------  --------------  ---------  ------------  ------------  --------- 
Additions                            17,116      5,596        30,689       (5,284)     48,117 
Transfers                             3,876        510         2,703       (7,089)          - 
Exchange differences                    193         36            71           211        511 
Transfer to held for 
 sale                                   (3)        529           604             -      1,130 
Disposals                           (2,504)    (2,902)       (2,786)             -    (8,192) 
Reclassification                        773      (773)             -             -          - 
---------------------------  --------------  ---------  ------------  ------------  --------- 
At 29 July 2018                   1,110,875    356,160       617,800        54,202  2,139,037 
---------------------------  --------------  ---------  ------------  ------------  --------- 
Additions                            40,278      1,602        14,438        36,714     93,032 
Transfers                            18,461      1,034         5,107      (24,602)          - 
Exchange differences                  (367)       (68)         (137)         (595)    (1,167) 
Transfer to held for 
 sale                               (5,450)          -         (600)             -    (6,050) 
Disposals                           (2,122)    (1,975)       (1,754)             -    (5,851) 
Reclassification                     17,641   (17,641)             -             -          - 
---------------------------  --------------  ---------  ------------  ------------  --------- 
At 27 January 2019                1,179,316    339,112       634,854        65,719  2,219,001 
---------------------------  --------------  ---------  ------------  ------------  --------- 
 
 
Accumulated depreciation 
 and impairment: 
At 30 July 2017                   (205,374)  (179,793)     (390,380)             -  (775,547) 
Provided during the 
 period                             (8,185)    (6,237)      (19,848)             -   (34,270) 
Exchange differences                      -        (3)          (21)             -       (24) 
Impairment loss                       (826)      (149)         (156)             -    (1,131) 
Transfer to held for 
 sale                                 1,261        529           920             -      2,710 
Disposals                             2,586      4,520         4,043             -     11,149 
Reclassification                    (2,309)      2,309             -             -          - 
---------------------------  --------------  ---------  ------------  ------------  --------- 
At 28 January 2018                (212,847)  (178,824)     (405,442)             -  (797,113) 
---------------------------  --------------  ---------  ------------  ------------  --------- 
Provided during the 
 period                             (8,243)    (6,729)      (21,676)             -   (36,648) 
Exchange differences                   (36)       (11)          (88)             -      (135) 
Impairment loss                       (127)    (1,367)         (963)             -    (2,457) 
Transfer to held for 
 sale                               (1,132)      (529)         (648)             -    (2,309) 
Disposals                               489      2,744         2,465             -      5,698 
Reclassification                      (141)        141             -             -          - 
---------------------------  --------------  ---------  ------------  ------------  --------- 
At 29 July 2018                   (222,037)  (184,575)     (426,352)             -  (832,964) 
---------------------------  --------------  ---------  ------------  ------------  --------- 
Provided during the 
 period                             (9,058)    (6,019)      (21,748)             -   (36,825) 
Exchange differences                     39          -            41             -         80 
Impairment loss                           -      (545)         (261)             -      (806) 
Transfer to held for 
 sale                                 2,067          -           600             -      2,667 
Disposals                             1,459      2,000         1,647             -      5,106 
Reclassification                   (10,308)     10,308             -             -          - 
---------------------------  --------------  ---------  ------------  ------------  --------- 
At 27 January 2019                (237,838)  (178,831)     (446,073)             -  (862,742) 
---------------------------  --------------  ---------  ------------  ------------  --------- 
 
 
Net book amount at 
 27 January 2019                    941,478    160,281       188,781        65,719  1,356,259 
---------------------------  --------------  ---------  ------------  ------------  --------- 
Net book amount at 
 29 July 2018                       888,838    171,585       191,448        54,202  1,306,073 
---------------------------  --------------  ---------  ------------  ------------  --------- 
Net book amount at 
 28 January 2018                    878,577    174,340       181,077        66,364  1,300,358 
---------------------------  --------------  ---------  ------------  ------------  --------- 
Net book amount at 
 30 July 2017                       861,562    181,816       171,421        67,834  1,282,633 
---------------------------  --------------  ---------  ------------  ------------  --------- 
 

12. Intangible assets

 
                                       GBP000 
-----------------------------        -------- 
Cost: 
At 30 July 2017                        65,674 
Additions                               2,520 
Disposals                                 (2) 
-----------------------------------  -------- 
At 28 January 2018                     68,192 
-----------------------------------  -------- 
Additions                                 552 
Disposals                                 (1) 
-----------------------------------  -------- 
At 29 July 2018                        68,743 
-----------------------------------  -------- 
Additions                               2,381 
-----------------------------------  -------- 
At 27 January 2019                     71,124 
-----------------------------------  -------- 
 
Accumulated depreciation and 
 impairment: 
At 30 July 2017                      (35,983) 
Provided during the period            (3,992) 
Disposals                                   2 
-----------------------------------  -------- 
At 28 January 2018                   (39,973) 
-----------------------------------  -------- 
Provided during the period            (3,992) 
Disposals                                   1 
-----------------------------------  -------- 
At 29 July 2018                      (43,964) 
-----------------------------------  -------- 
Provided during the period            (3,847) 
-----------------------------------  -------- 
At 27 January 2019                   (47,811) 
-----------------------------------  -------- 
 
Net book amount at 27 
 January 2019                          23,313 
-----------------------------------  -------- 
Net book amount at 29 
 July 2018                             24,779 
-----------------------------------  -------- 
Net book amount at 28 
 January 2018                          28,219 
-----------------------------------  -------- 
Net book amount at 30 
 July 2017                             29,691 
-----------------------------------  -------- 
 

The intangible assets relates to computer software and development.

13. Investment property

 
                                      GBP000 
------------------------------        ------ 
Cost: 
At 30 July 2017                        7,751 
------------------------------------  ------ 
At 28 January 2018                     7,751 
------------------------------------  ------ 
At 29 July 2018                        7,751 
------------------------------------  ------ 
At 27 January 2019                     7,751 
------------------------------------  ------ 
 
Accumulated depreciation 
 and impairment: 
At 30 July 2017                        (201) 
Provided during the period              (28) 
------------------------------------  ------ 
At 28 January 2018                     (229) 
------------------------------------  ------ 
Provided during the period              (28) 
------------------------------------  ------ 
At 29 July 2018                        (257) 
------------------------------------  ------ 
Provided during the period              (27) 
------------------------------------  ------ 
At 27 January 2019                     (284) 
------------------------------------  ------ 
 
Net book amount at 27 January 
 2019                                  7,467 
------------------------------------  ------ 
Net book amount at 29 July 
 2018                                  7,494 
------------------------------------  ------ 
Net book amount at 28 January 
 2018                                  7,522 
------------------------------------  ------ 
Net book amount at 30 July 
 2017                                  7,550 
------------------------------------  ------ 
 

Rental income received in the period from investment properties was GBP157,000 (2018: GBP157,000). Operating costs, excluding depreciation, incurred in relation to these properties amounted to GBP59,000 (2018: GBP10,000).

In the opinion of the directors, the cost as stated above is equivalent to the fair value of properties.

14. Other non-current assets

 
                                          Lease 
                                       premiums 
                                         GBP000 
------------------------------        --------- 
Cost: 
At 30 July 2017                          12,727 
------------------------------------  --------- 
At 28 January 2018                       12,727 
------------------------------------  --------- 
At 29 July 2018                          12,727 
Additions                                    93 
------------------------------------  --------- 
At 27 January 2019                       12,820 
------------------------------------  --------- 
 
Accumulated depreciation and 
 impairment: 
At 30 July 2017                         (4,455) 
Provided during the period                (170) 
------------------------------------  --------- 
At 28 January 2018                      (4,625) 
------------------------------------  --------- 
Provided during the period                (177) 
------------------------------------  --------- 
At 29 July 2018                         (4,802) 
------------------------------------  --------- 
Provided during the period                (169) 
------------------------------------  --------- 
At 27 January 2019                      (4,971) 
------------------------------------  --------- 
 
Net book amount at 27 January 
 2019                                     7,849 
------------------------------------  --------- 
Net book amount at 29 July 
 2018                                     7,925 
------------------------------------  --------- 
Net book amount at 28 January 
 2018                                     8,102 
------------------------------------  --------- 
Net book amount at 30 July 
 2017                                     8,272 
------------------------------------  --------- 
 

15. Analysis of change in net debt

 
                                                  29 July      Cash  Non-cash  27 January 
                                                     2018     flows  movement        2019 
                                                   GBP000    GBP000    GBP000      GBP000 
-------------------------------------------     ---------  --------  --------  ---------- 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Cash in hand                                       63,091  (25,737)         -      37,354 
----------------------------------------------  ---------  --------  --------  ---------- 
Total cash and cash equivalents                    63,091  (25,737)         -      37,354 
----------------------------------------------  ---------  --------  --------  ---------- 
 
Borrowings 
Bank loans - due before one 
 year                                             (8,804)     8,804         -           - 
Finance lease creditor - due before one 
 year                                                   -   (3,207)         -     (3,207) 
Other loans                                          (60)        60         -           - 
----------------------------------------------  ---------  --------  --------  ---------- 
Current net borrowings                            (8,864)     5,657         -     (3,207) 
 
Bank loans - due after 
 one year                                       (779,999)    29,999         -   (750,000) 
Finance lease creditor - due after one 
 year                                                   -   (8,095)         -     (8,095) 
Other loans                                         (421)       462      (58)        (17) 
----------------------------------------------  ---------  --------  --------  ---------- 
Non-current net borrowings                      (780,420)    22,366      (58)   (758,112) 
 
Total borrowings                                (789,284)    28,023      (58)   (761,319) 
----------------------------------------------  ---------  --------  --------  ---------- 
 
Net debt                                        (726,193)     2,286      (58)   (723,965) 
----------------------------------------------  ---------  --------  --------  ---------- 
 
Derivatives 
Interest-rate swaps asset - due after one 
 year                                              14,976         -   (3,556)      11,420 
Interest-rate swaps liability - due before 
 one year                                           (160)         -       160           - 
Interest-rate swap liability - due after 
 one year                                        (38,925)         -     3,460    (35,465) 
----------------------------------------------  ---------  --------  --------  ---------- 
Total derivatives                                (24,109)         -        64    (24,045) 
----------------------------------------------  ---------  --------  --------  ---------- 
 
Net debt after derivatives                      (750,302)     2,286         6   (748,010) 
----------------------------------------------  ---------  --------  --------  ---------- 
 

16. Fair values

The table below highlights any differences between the book value and the fair value of financial instruments.

 
                                   Unaudited    Unaudited    Unaudited    Unaudited      Audited      Audited 
                                  27 January   27 January   28 January   28 January      29 July      29 July 
                                        2019         2019         2018         2018         2018         2018 
                                  Book value   Fair value   Book value   Fair value   Book value   Fair value 
                                      GBP000       GBP000       GBP000       GBP000       GBP000       GBP000 
-------------------------------  -----------  -----------  -----------  -----------  -----------  ----------- 
Financial assets at amortised 
 cost 
Cash and cash equivalents             37,354       37,354       63,736       63,736       63,091       63,091 
Receivables                            6,528        6,528        6,514        6,514        3,969        3,969 
-------------------------------  -----------  -----------  -----------  -----------  -----------  ----------- 
                                      43,882       43,882       70,250       70,250       67,060       67,060 
 
Financial liabilities at 
 amortised cost 
Trade and other payables           (267,235)    (267,235)    (219,061)    (219,061)    (231,783)    (231,783) 
Borrowings                         (761,319)    (760,750)    (820,104)    (820,165)    (789,284)    (788,923) 
-------------------------------  -----------  -----------  -----------  -----------  -----------  ----------- 
                                 (1,028,554)  (1,027,985)  (1,039,165)  (1,039,226)  (1,021,067)  (1,020,706) 
 
Derivatives - cash flow hedges 
Non-current interest-rate 
 swap assets                          11,420       11,420       16,204       16,204       14,976       14,976 
Current interest-rate swap 
 liabilities                               -            -      (3,728)      (3,728)        (160)        (160) 
Non-current interest-rate 
 swap liabilities                   (35,465)     (35,465)     (39,271)     (39,271)     (38,925)     (38,925) 
-------------------------------  -----------  -----------  -----------  -----------  -----------  ----------- 
                                    (24,045)     (24,045)     (26,795)     (26,795)     (24,109)     (24,109) 
-------------------------------  -----------  -----------  -----------  -----------  -----------  ----------- 
 

The fair value of derivatives has been calculated by discounting all future cash flows by the market yield curve at the balance sheet date. The fair value of borrowings has been calculated by discounting the expected future cash flows at the half year end's prevailing interest rates.

   16.           Fair values (continued) 

Interest-rate swaps

At 27 January 2019, the Company had fixed-rate swaps designated as hedges of floating-rate borrowings. The floating-rate borrowings are interest-bearing borrowings at rates based on LIBOR, fixed for periods of one month.

 
                                                    Change  Deferred    Total 
                                                        in 
                                                fair value       tax 
Changes in valuation of swaps                       GBP000    GBP000   GBP000 
-------------------------------------------     ----------  --------  ------- 
Fair value at 28 January 
 2018 (unaudited)                                   26,795   (4,556)   22,239 
Gain taken directly to other comprehensive 
 income                                            (2,686)       457  (2,229) 
---------------------------------------------   ----------  --------  ------- 
Fair value at 29 July 2018 
 (audited)                                          24,109   (4,099)   20,010 
Gain taken directly to other comprehensive 
 income                                               (64)        11     (53) 
---------------------------------------------   ----------  --------  ------- 
Fair value at 27 January 2019 (unaudited)           24,045   (4,088)   19,957 
--------------------------------------------    ----------  --------  ------- 
 

Fair value of financial assets and liabilities

IFRS 7 requires disclosure of fair value measurements by level, using the following fair value measurement hierarchy:

n Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (level 1)

n Inputs other than quoted prices included in level 1 which are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly (level 2)

n Inputs for the asset or liability which are not based on observable market data (level 3)

The fair value of the interest-rate swaps of GBP24.0m is considered to be level 2. All other financial assets and liabilities are measured in the balance sheet at amortised cost, and their valuation is also considered to be level 2.

17. Dividends paid and proposed

 
                                      Unaudited   Unaudited   Audited 
                                       26 weeks    26 weeks  52 weeks 
                                          ended       ended     ended 
                                     27 January  28 January   29 July 
                                           2019        2018      2018 
                                         GBP000      GBP000    GBP000 
-----------------------------------  ----------  ----------  -------- 
Paid in the period 
2017 final dividend                           -       8,437     8,437 
2018 interim dividend                         -           -     4,218 
2018 final dividend                       8,435           -         - 
-----------------------------------  ----------  ----------  -------- 
                                          8,435       8,437    12,655 
-----------------------------------  ----------  ----------  -------- 
 
Dividends in respect of the period 
Interim dividend                          4,215       4,215     4,215 
Final dividend                                -           -     8,428 
-----------------------------------  ----------  ----------  -------- 
                                          4,215       4,215    12,643 
-----------------------------------  ----------  ----------  -------- 
 
Dividend per share                           4p          4p       12p 
Dividend cover                              4.5         4.9       5.3 
-----------------------------------  ----------  ----------  -------- 
 

Dividend cover is calculated as profit after tax and exceptional items over dividend paid.

18. Share capital

 
                                                    Number    Share 
                                                        of 
                                                    shares  capital 
                                                      000s   GBP000 
-----------------------------------------------    -------  ------- 
Balance at 30 July 2017 (audited)                  108,999    2,180 
Repurchase of shares                               (3,498)     (70) 
-------------------------------------------------  -------  ------- 
Closing balance at 28 January 2018 (unaudited)     105,501    2,110 
-------------------------------------------------  -------  ------- 
Balance at 29 July 2018 (audited)                  105,501    2,110 
-------------------------------------------------  -------  ------- 
Closing balance at 27 January 2019 (unaudited)     105,501    2,110 
-------------------------------------------------  -------  ------- 
 

All issued shares are fully paid.

19. Related-party disclosure

There were no material changes to related-party transactions described in the last annual financial statements. There have been no related-party transactions having a material effect on the Company's financial position or performance in the first half of the current financial year.

20. Capital commitments

The Company had GBP27.5m of capital commitments for which no provision had been made, in respect of property, plant and equipment, at 27 January 2019 (2018: GBP28.1m).

The Company has some sites in the property pipeline; however, any legal commitment is contingent on planning and licensing.

Therefore, there are no commitments at the balance sheet date, in respect of these sites.

21. Events after the balance sheet date

There were no significant events after the balance sheet date.

STATEMENT OF DIRECTORS' RESPONSIBILITIES

The directors confirm that this condensed interim financial information has been prepared in accordance with IAS 34,

as adopted by the European Union, and that the interim management report includes a fair review of the information

required by DTR 4.2.7 and DTR 4.2.8, namely:

-- an indication of important events which have occurred during the first 26 weeks and their impact on the

condensed set of financial statements, plus a description of the changes in principal risks and uncertainties

for the remaining 26 weeks of the financial year.

-- material related-party transactions in the first 26 weeks and any material changes in the related-party transactions described in the last annual report.

The directors of J D Wetherspoon plc are listed in the J D Wetherspoon annual report for 29 July 2018. A list of current directors is maintained on the J D Wetherspoon plc website: jdwetherspoon.com

By order of the board

John Hutson Ben Whitley

Director Director

14 March 2019 14 March 2019

INDEPENT REVIEW REPORT TO J D WETHERSPOON PLC

Introduction

We have reviewed the condensed set of financial statements in the half-yearly financial report of J D Wetherspoon plc (the 'Company') for the 26 weeks ended 27th January 2019 which comprises the Income Statement, the Statement of Comprehensive Income, Cash Flow Statement, Balance Sheet, Statement of Changes in Equity and the related notes. We have read the other information contained in the half yearly financial report which comprises the Financial Highlights, Chairman's Statement and Operating Review and considered whether it contains any apparent misstatements or material inconsistencies with the information in the condensed set of financial statements.

Directors' responsibilities

The half-yearly financial report is the responsibility of, and has been approved by, the directors. The directors are responsible for preparing the half-yearly financial report in accordance with the Disclosure Guidance and Transparency Rules of the United Kingdom's Financial Conduct Authority.

As disclosed in note 2, the annual financial statements of the Company are prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards as adopted by the European Union. The condensed set of financial statements included in this half-yearly financial report has been prepared in accordance with International Accounting Standard 34, 'Interim Financial Reporting', as adopted by the European Union.

Our responsibility

Our responsibility is to express a conclusion to the company on the condensed set of financial statements in the half-yearly financial report based on our review.

Scope of review

We conducted our review in accordance with International Standard on Review Engagements (UK and Ireland) 2410, 'Review of Interim Financial Information Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity'. A review of interim financial information consists of making enquiries, primarily of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review procedures. A review is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) and consequently does not enable us to obtain assurance that we would become aware of all significant matters that might be identified in an audit. Accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion.

Conclusion

Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the condensed set of financial statements in the half-yearly financial report for the 26 weeks ended 27 January 2019 is not prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with International Accounting Standard 34, 'Interim Financial Reporting', as adopted by the European Union and the Disclosure Guidance and Transparency Rules of the United Kingdom's Financial Conduct Authority.

Use of our report

This report is made solely to the company, as a body, in accordance with International Standard on Review Engagements (UK and Ireland) 2410, 'Review of Interim Financial Information performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity'. Our review work has been undertaken so that we might state to the company those matters we are required to state to them in an independent review report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the company as a body, for our review work, for this report, or for the conclusion we have formed.

Grant Thornton UK LLP

Statutory Auditor, Chartered Accountants

London

14 March 2019

PUBS OPENED SINCE 30 JULY 2018

 
Name                Address                    Town         Postcode  Country 
 
Palladium Electric  110 High Street                         BA3 2DA   England 
                                          Midsomer Norton, 
                                             Roadstock 
 
The Barrel Vault    Unit 23 St Pancras        London        N1C 4QP   England 
                     International 
                     Station, Pancras 
                     Road 
 
 
 

PUBS CLOSED SINCE 30 JULY 2018

 
Name              Address                     Town     Postcode  Country 
Stick or Twist    The Podium Site, Merrion    Leeds    LS2 8PD   England 
                   Way 
The Grapes        198 High Street            Sutton    SM1 1NR   England 
The Gold Balance  6-10 Newtown Gardens       Kirkby    L32 8RR   England 
The White Lion    223 London Road            Mitcham   CR4 2JD   England 
 of Mortimer 
The Moon Under    194 Balham High Road       Balham    SW12 9BP  England 
 Water 
The Green Ayre    63 North Road             Lancaster  LA1 1LU   England 
 (Lloyds) 
 

This information is provided by RNS, the news service of the London Stock Exchange. RNS is approved by the Financial Conduct Authority to act as a Primary Information Provider in the United Kingdom. Terms and conditions relating to the use and distribution of this information may apply. For further information, please contact rns@lseg.com or visit www.rns.com.

END

IR DBGDXSBBBGCS

(END) Dow Jones Newswires

March 15, 2019 03:00 ET (07:00 GMT)

1 Year Wetherspoon ( J.d.) Chart

1 Year Wetherspoon ( J.d.) Chart

1 Month Wetherspoon ( J.d.) Chart

1 Month Wetherspoon ( J.d.) Chart

Your Recent History

Delayed Upgrade Clock