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TUNG Tungsten Corporation Plc

54.60
0.00 (0.00%)
Last Updated: 01:00:00
Delayed by 15 minutes
Share Name Share Symbol Market Type Share ISIN Share Description
Tungsten Corporation Plc LSE:TUNG London Ordinary Share GB00B7Z0Q502 ORD 0.438P
  Price Change % Change Share Price Bid Price Offer Price High Price Low Price Open Price Shares Traded Last Trade
  0.00 0.00% 54.60 54.00 55.20 0.00 01:00:00
Industry Sector Turnover Profit EPS - Basic PE Ratio Market Cap
0 0 N/A 0

Tungsten Corporation PLC Interim Results (4678I)

14/12/2020 7:00am

UK Regulatory


Tungsten (LSE:TUNG)
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TIDMTUNG

RNS Number : 4678I

Tungsten Corporation PLC

14 December 2020

Embargoed Release: 07:00hrs Monday 14 December 2020

TUNGSTEN CORPORATION PLC

("Tungsten" or the "Company")

INTERIM RESULTS FOR THE SIX MONTHSED 31 OCTOBER 2020

Tungsten Corporation plc (AIM: TUNG), a leading provider of digital financial management products and software solutions, announces the following unaudited interim results for the six months ended 31 October 2020:

 
                                   Group results 
 GBPm                           H1-FY21      H1-FY20 
                                          (restated) 
-----------------------------  --------  ----------- 
 Tungsten Network Revenue          18.0         17.9 
 TNF Revenue                          -          0.3 
                               --------  ----------- 
 Revenue                           18.0         18.2 
 Gross profit (1)                  16.7         17.6 
 Adjusted operating expenses 
  (2)                              15.9         16.6 
 Adjusted EBITDA (3)                0.8          1.0 
 Adjusted EBITDA margin 
  (4)                                5%           5% 
 Operating loss                  (29.9)        (2.1) 
 Operating loss excluding 
  goodwill impairment             (3.7)        (2.1) 
 Net cash (5)                       1.0          1.0 
 
 New sales billings (6)             2.1          1.7 
 Transaction volumes               9.0m         9.6m 
-----------------------------  --------  ----------- 
 

Financial highlights

-- Group revenue reduced by 1% to GBP18.0 million: excluding Tungsten Network Finance (TNF), revenue grew 1% to GBP18.0 million and grew 2% excluding the impact of FX.

   --      93% of revenue was repeatable and recurring, compared to 94% in H1-FY20. 

-- Gross profit was GBP16.7 million, a decrease of GBP0.9 million from H1-FY20; primarily driven by a non-recurring bad debt collection of GBP0.5 million in H1-FY20, a GBP0.2 million increase in commissions in the current period and a GBP0.2 million increase in set up costs of newly acquired Total AR and AP customers.

-- Adjusted EBITDA of GBP0.8 million, down GBP0.2 million from H1-FY20, with reduction in gross profit being to a large part offset by a reduction in operating expenses of GBP0.7 million. The annualised run rate of recent restructuring activities and cost savings are GBP4.0 million.

-- Operating loss of GBP29.9 million increased by GBP27.8 million from H1-FY20. This predominantly reflects a non-cash goodwill impairment of GBP26.2 million relating to the carrying value of goodwill associated with the OB10 acquisition in 2013, increased FX costs of GBP1.1 million (reflecting the fluctuation of exchange rates between GBP and USD on intercompany balances) and an increase in exceptional costs of GBP1.3 million primarily due to restructuring activities to deliver the GBP4m cost savings.

-- Net cash of GBP1 million broadly in line with H1-FY20, with GBP2.0 million remaining undrawn and available under the RCF which matures in December 2023.

Operational highlights

-- New sales billings at GBP2.1 million up GBP0.4 million versus H1-FY20, maintaining the momentum seen in H2-FY2020.

-- 5 new wins (3 Accounts Payable ("AP") and 2 Accounts Receivable ("AR") products - one customer has taken both AP and AR) from large multinational corporations delivering total contract value of GBP1.3 million and annual recurring revenue of GBP0.3 million.

-- Concluded our largest ever single AP partnership agreement with a leading US bank, expected to launch in Q4-FY21. This has the potential to deliver e-invoicing volumes of up to 2.5 million invoices from up to 28 new AP buyers, who in turn could release up to 40,000 new AP suppliers onto our platform.

-- Key executive appointments made during the period were of Ian Kelly as interim Chief Financial Officer, a Product and Business Development Officer and a Chief Marketing Officer.

-- Executed the first agreement under the partnership with Orbian with a major UK retailer, securing access to their supplier base.

-- Transaction volumes of 9.0 million, down 0.6 million versus H1-FY20 primarily due to impact of COVID-19.

FY21 outlook

-- In H1 FY21 new business momentum continued with Tungsten securing 4 new customer wins. However the Company is witnessing longer sales conversion cycle which is conservatively expected to continue for the remainder of the current financial year. As a consequence of this, coupled with a decline in transaction volumes, the Company now expects FY21 revenues to be similar to FY20.

-- As per our trading update of 27 November 2020, underlying adjusted EBITDA is now expected to be not less than GBP3.2million, impacted by the lower transaction volumes, product mix of new sales, our new Total AR contracts requiring increased set-up costs, as well as additional costs related to our investment in the sales team.

-- Planned actions to reduce operating costs were actioned during H1-FY21, which will serve to improve the Group's future underlying EBITDA. Although this had a short-term negative impact on cash, the programme is expected to deliver annualised savings of GBP4 million from FY22 onwards, but we expect to utilise a portion to re-invest in the business to help drive future growth and efficiencies.

-- As a result of the reduced revenue and adjusted EBITDA the Group's net cash balance at the end of FY21 is anticipated to be similar to the balance as at 31 October 2020 of GBP1million. This represents cash of GBP3 million less GBP2 million drawn on the RCF. As of today, GBP2 million remains undrawn on the facility which expires in December 2023. This balance includes the impact of current period exceptional costs as well as the cash costs of prior period restructuring activities.

Andrew Lemonofides, Chief Executive Officer of Tungsten Corporation plc, said:

"Tungsten has faced a challenging and unpredictable market in 2020 due in part as a result of COVID-19. In spite of this, we have continued to grow the pipeline and win new customer relationships and we expect to deliver broadly similar revenues to FY20. We continue to invest in our sales and product capabilities, whilst maintaining financial rigour in relation to our cost base, in order that we continue to improve efficiency and are well placed to convert the sales pipeline."

1 Gross profit is calculated as revenue less cost of sales

2 Adjusted operating expenses exclude cost of sales, adding back rent adjustment for rental expenses and rental income , interest, tax, depreciation, amortisation, foreign exchange gains or losses, loss on disposal of assets, share-based payments charges, goodwill impairment and exceptional items

3 Adjusted EBITDA is defined as operating profit adding back rent adjustment for rental expenses and rental income and before other income, depreciation, amortisation, goodwill impairment, gain or loss on sale, foreign exchange gain or loss, share-based payments charge, and exceptional items

4 Adjusted EBITDA margin is defined as adjusted EBITDA divided by revenue

5 Net cash is calculated as cash and cash equivalents on the balance sheet less dr awings under the HSBC Revolving Credit Facility

6 New sales billings represents implementation, subscription, licence, transaction and professional services fees to be billed in the period from new sales made in that period. Implementation and subscription fees are recognised to revenue over the 6 months and 12 months respectively from billing month. Subscription licence and transaction fees are recognised in the month sold. Professional services fees are recognised on work completion milestones

7 Tungsten announced its intention to divest Tungsten Network Finance, its legacy trade finance division, ("TNF") on 30 April 2019

8. Cash Generation is net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents less increase in borrowing less exchange adjustment; see the Group's consolidated cash flow

9 Total AR is the automating of invoice processing for 100% of invoices, in an Accounts Receivable department, across all types and formats

10 Total AP is the automating of invoice processing for 100% of invoices, in an Accounts Payable department, across all types and formats

Enquiries

 
 Tungsten Corporation plc 
  Andrew Lemonofides, Chief Executive Officer 
  Ian Kelly, Interim Chief Financial Officer      +44 20 7280 6980 
 Canaccord Genuity Ltd (Nominated Advisor 
  & Broker) 
  Simon Bridges 
  Andrew Potts                                    +44 20 7523 8000 
 Tavistock Communications Financial PR 
  & IR 
  Heather Armstrong 
  Jos Simson 
  Katie Hopkins                                   +44 20 7920 3150 
 

About Tungsten Corporation plc

Tungsten Corporation (AIM: TUNG) is the world's largest, compliant business transaction network. A leading global electronic invoicing and purchase order transactions network, Tungsten's mission is centred on enabling a touchless invoice process allowing businesses around the globe to gain maximum value from their invoice process.

Tungsten processes invoices for 74% of the FTSE 100 and 71% of the Fortune 500. It enables suppliers to submit tax compliant e-invoices in 50 countries, and last year processed transactions worth GBP195bn for organisations such as Caesars Entertainment, Computacenter, GlaxoSmithKline, Kraft Foods, Mohawk Industries, Mondelēz International, Procter & Gamble, Shaw Industries, Unilever and the US Federal Government.

Founded in 2000 and headquartered in London, Tungsten has offices in the US, Bulgaria and Malaysia, employing over 200 people.

Forward looking statements

This document contains forward-looking statements that may or may not prove accurate. For example, statements regarding expected revenue growth and trading margins, market trends and our product pipeline are forward-looking statements. Phrases such as "aim", "plan", "intend", "anticipate", "well-placed", "believe", "estimate", "expect", "target", "consider" and similar expressions are generally intended to identify forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from what is expressed or implied by the statements. Any forward-looking statement is based on information available to Tungsten as of the date of this statement. All written or oral forward-looking statements attributable to Tungsten are qualified by this caution. Tungsten does not undertake any obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statement to reflect any change in circumstances or in Tungsten's expectations.

The information contained within this announcement is deemed to constitute inside information as stipulated under the Market Abuse Regulations (EU) No 596/2014. Upon the publication of this announcement, this inside information is now considered to be in the public domain.

CEO Business Review

Overview

In H1 FY21 new business momentum has continued, with us delivering 24% YonY growth in New Sales Billings. Tungsten secured 4 new customer wins (3 new AP deals and 2 AR deals) in H1 FY21 (compared to 5 wins across the full previous year). We are seeing our pipeline further strengthen and we are actively listening to and adapting our offerings quickly to customer needs. We are continuing to be nimble and flexible in a challenging world.

Our purpose

With our significant knowledge of the market and our customers, coupled with our innovative and globally relevant suite of products, we continue to be integral to our customers succeeding and benefiting in the digital economy. Tungsten provides an end-to-end solution, digitising invoice flows, enabling faster and more automated invoice processing and allowing greater flexibility and transparency around cashflow management.

Our potential market continues to grow as organisations have yet to fully digitise their invoice flows. We are working with many of our existing customers to define ways to speed up their digitisation plans, as we play our part of being an essential partner on their journey to best-in-class digital invoice processing.

COVID-19 response

The COVID-19 pandemic has led to challenging market conditions globally, and we have experienced a 7% decline in transaction volumes across H1 FY21.

The current expectation is that transaction volumes will remain at a lower level for the remainder of FY21, although we remain cautiously optimistic in the mid-term that these will rebound.

In light of the unprecedented market conditions, we have undertaken the following in H1 FY21:

- We accelerated planned cost savings which will deliver an annualised benefit of c. GBP4 million from FY22.

- Preserved liquidity and reduced discretionary spend, postponing salary increases and freezing non-essential recruitment.

- As we look to exit the various lockdown restrictions in FY21, it is clear that we will move to a "new operating model" which we have included within our broader "Tungsten Ways of Working" plan.

Foundations for growth

We continue to execute against our strategic priorities, which will provide a solid foundation to the growth aspirations that we have for Tungsten. We have three fundamental pillars of success:

1. Our global network - this remains a significant differentiator as the overall network effect is multiplied as more buyers and suppliers are connected through, and transact across the network. Clearly our goals are around maximising these connections and interconnecting with other networks to broaden our reach.

2. Innovation remains key to our long-term success. We will continue augmenting our product set and also focusing on platform usability as these become increasingly important differentiators.

3. Our people are fundamental to our long-term growth. Whilst much of our initial focus was around creating the right organisational structure, this has been balanced with changing the culture to one which is more value driven and inclusive.

Our strategic focus areas

In the current rapidly changing environment, we have continued to invest and strengthen the capabilities and skills of our teams to support the growing needs of our global customers' base, especially as their own customers (buyers and suppliers) are also accelerating the rate of invoice digitisation. We remain fully focused and committed to actively supporting our customers and providing them with solutions that meet their strategic demands and regulatory requirements.

Our strategy remains one of achieving sustainable growth through delivering on the four main strategic initiatives agreed at the start of the financial year.

- Driving the network effect - Total AR

The key objective here is to handle 100% of outgoing invoices in all formats. In H1 FY21 we have signed a further two Total AR deals, continuing the momentum in this new product area.

- Strategic partnerships with e-procurement providers

Ensures our service receives the widest possible attention. Having integrated with the Coupa network and gained CoupaLink certification we are exploring partnerships with a number of other key P2P players.

- Integrating with other leading e-invoice platforms

This is designed to improve the scale and reach of our customer base, in turn increasing turnover, volume and income for Tungsten. Our major partnership with a US bank is expected to add up to 28 new buyers and 40,000 suppliers to our network, is nearing completion of the integration phase and is scheduled to "go live" in January 2021.

- Trade Finance Reset

Focused on accessing the considerable trade flows across our global platform, our exclusive partnership with Orbian has continued to provide opportunities. Our launch customer who signed in April 2020, has now expanded the offering to its full supplier base. We have a strong pipeline of further opportunities for the coming year, primarily from our existing customer base.

Performance

Despite the reduction in transaction volumes, our core business has continued to perform well and we have seen further momentum in new sales billings which underlines the investment that has been made in our new sales capabilities.

In H1 FY21 we had 5 new wins. Of this, 3 were Accounts Payable wins where Tungsten transmits e-invoices from buyer to supplier, and 2 were Accounts Receivable which is the opposite, in which suppliers send their invoices to a number of buyers. One customer purchased both Accounts Payable and Accounts Receivable. In both cases, we look to handle 100% of the invoice volume to maximise efficiencies and cost savings. These wins show that in H1 we exceeded the number of new wins secured in the whole of FY20. This performance stems from the investments we made in our salesforce, and with the growing opportunity in the pipeline we anticipate further growth in H2 FY21 as this momentum continues.

Tungsten has continued to invest in streamlining the onboarding of new buyers and suppliers to the network, in addition to maximise the straight through processing of invoices for customers. This allows our customers to maximise the potential savings associated with invoice digitisation.

Expansion of our customer base and network remain key, not only through our existing and new customer base, but through extending our offering, for example Supply Chain Finance. We also have our Workflow offering and are examining how to monetise our data through the provision of analytics.

An evolving competitive landscape

As we look to leverage our global network effect, we will make investment in building out our partner business to provide greater reach over the coming year. We need to have the capability to deliver our sales model both directly and indirectly to allow us to most effectively meet the increasing demands of our customers.

The changing dynamics of the market mean that network interconnection and interoperability form the foundation of future success which we will continue to address through our strategic initiatives.

Equally with the increasing complexity of the regulatory frameworks being introduced by individual countries, we remain heavily focused on building out our compliant network to give presence in those countries that introduce mandates for invoice processing to ensure that we continue to offer our comprehensive service to our customers.

Our people

In H1 FY21 our leadership team continues to grow and I welcomed Ian Kelly who stepped into the Interim CFO role, having previously held this role earlier in the year before moving to our newly created Chief Commercial Officer role.

As a result of Ian's move to head Finance, Eric Craig, our Chief Sales Officer moved to become our Chief Commercial Officer, allowing us to utilise his extensive commercial skills, whilst retaining important links into our sales organisation and our customer base. David Hazard joined as our new Global Head of Sales, with Marisa Teh joining to lead Product and Business Development, and Miriam Weidner to lead Marketing.

Our "Tungsten Ways of Working" initiative was launched to allow ongoing support to be provided to our employees, helping them with practical and emotional support as we adapted to the new working environments under COVID-19.

Looking ahead

Although we and our customers have been impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic, we are cautiously optimistic in the mid-term that business volumes will return to normalised levels in FY22.

We will continue to work closely with our partners, develop our network, invest in innovative new revenue streams and in our people. We will continue to deliver on our four strategic initiatives to ensure that we remain the leading player in our industry.

Finally, success in the coming periods is focused on execution as we seek to deliver on our plans. Operational excellence clearly underpins our route to future success and with the right senior team now in place, Tungsten is well placed to capitalise on the opportunities being presented.

Andrew Lemonofides

Chief Executive Officer

CFO Financial Review

Income statement

 
 GBPm                                 T ungsten Group 
---------------------------------  -------------------- 
 Continuing operations              HY-FY21     HY-FY20 
                                               Restated 
                                                    (1) 
---------------------------------  --------  ---------- 
 Revenue                               18.0        18.2 
 Cost of sales                        (1.3)       (0.6) 
---------------------------------  --------  ---------- 
 Gross profit                          16.7        17.6 
---------------------------------  --------  ---------- 
 Adjusted operating expenses (2)     (15.9)      (16.6) 
---------------------------------  --------  ---------- 
 Adjusted EBITDA (3)                    0.8         1.0 
 Rent adjustment (4)                    0.5         0.5 
---------------------------------  --------  ---------- 
 EBITDA (5)                             1.3         1.5 
---------------------------------  --------  ---------- 
 Other operating expenses            (31.2)       (3.6) 
---------------------------------  --------  ---------- 
 Operating loss                      (29.9)       (2.1) 
 Net finance (costs)                  (0.6)       (0.3) 
---------------------------------  --------  ---------- 
 Loss before taxation                (30.5)       (2.4) 
 Taxation                                 -       (0.1) 
---------------------------------  --------  ---------- 
 Loss for the period                 (30.5)       (2.5) 
---------------------------------  --------  ---------- 
 

(1) HY-FY20 income statement is restated to reclassify GBP0.2m of costs between Adjusted operating expenses and Other operating expenses and to reverse prior deferred tax credit of GBP0.1m booked in the period to 31 October 2019. (see note 14) .

(2) Adjusted operating expenses exclude cost of sales, other income, interest, tax, depreciation, amortisation, impairment of intangible assets, loss on disposal of assets, foreign exchange gains or losses, share-based payments charges, goodwill impairment and exceptional items.

(3) Adjusted EBITDA is calculated as earnings adding back rent adjustment for rental expenses and rental income and before net finance cost, tax, depreciation and amortisation, impairment of intangible assets, loss on disposal of assets, foreign exchange gain or loss, share-based payment expense, goodwill impairment and exceptional items.

(4) The HY-FY19 adoption of IFRS 16 includes rent cost in depreciation; this adjustment is to create visibility of the cash cost of our rent expense and rental income.

(5) EBITDA is calculated as earnings before net finance cost, tax, depreciation and amortisation, impairment of intangible assets, loss on disposal of assets, foreign exchange gain or loss, share-based payment expense, goodwill impairment and exceptional items. The most directly comparable IFRS measure to segment EBITDA is Operating loss for the period.

Management adopts EBITDA to monitor business underlying performance since items considered non-indicative of its run-rate operations are excluded, as appropriate.

Revenue

 
 GBPm                                      HY-FY21   HY-FY20   % Movement 
                                                                      (1) 
 Recurring revenue (2)                         9.8       9.8            - 
 Repeatable revenue (3)                        6.9       7.0         (1)% 
----------------------------------------  --------  --------  ----------- 
 Total recurring and repeatable revenue       16.7      16.8         (1)% 
 Other revenue (4)                             1.3       1.1          18% 
----------------------------------------  --------  --------  ----------- 
 Tungsten Network total revenue               18.0      17.9           1% 
 TNF revenue (5)                                 -       0.3          n/a 
----------------------------------------  --------  --------  ----------- 
 Group revenue                                18.0      18.2         (1)% 
----------------------------------------  --------  --------  ----------- 
 
 Recurring revenue % of total Tungsten 
  Network revenue (6)                          54%       55% 
 Total recurring & repeating revenue % 
  of total Tungsten Network revenue (7)        93%       94% 
----------------------------------------  --------  --------  ----------- 
 

(1) Revenue is shown to the nearest GBP0.1 million. Movement is calculated on figures to the nearest GBP1.

(2) Recurring revenue represents annual subscription and maintenance fees on contracts typically ranging from 1 to 3 years and billed annually in advance.

(3) Repeatable revenue represents transaction-based fees from contracted customers, typically billed at the point of usage or at the end of the month of usage.

(4) Other revenue represents implementation, modification and professional services fees, billed either in advance or on completion of project stages.

(5) TNF revenue relates to revenue generated by the trade finance business announced for disposal but not treated as an asset held for disposal at the end of FY19.

(6) Recurring revenue is revenue from annual subscription and maintenance fees as a % of revenue excluding TNF.

(7) Recurring and repeatable revenue is total recurring and repeatable revenue as a % of revenue excluding TNF.

Revenue excluding TNF for the period was GBP18.0 million (H1-FY20: GBP17.9 million), representing an increase of 1%. The growth in revenue reflected the net benefits of new customer sales in H2-FY20 and H1-FY21 (including the impact of new customer set up fees in H1-FY21) but was offset by a decline in transactional volumes and revenue associated with COVID-19. Revenue including TNF for the period was GBP18.0 million (H1-FY20: GBP18.2 million), representing a decrease of 1%.

Total new sales billings increased by GBP0.4 million to GBP2.1 million (H1-FY20: GBP1.7 million), representing year one billings for new services sold to both existing and new buyers. On an underlying basis excluding the impact of transaction revenue (including the impact of COVID-19), this represents an increase of GBP0.8 million in comparison to H1-FY20.

Recurring revenue of GBP9.8 million remained in line with H1-FY20, demonstrating strength in visibility of revenue streams from long term contracts.

Repeatable revenue decreased by GBP0.1 million to GBP6.9 million (H1-FY20: GBP7.0 million) due to the decline in our transactional revenue and volumes. Transaction volumes reduced by 0.6 million to 9.0 million (H1-FY20: 9.6 million).

Other revenue increased by GBP0.2 million to GBP1.3 million (H1-FY20: GBP1.1 million) due to set up fees associated with the new AP/AR deals won in H2-FY20 and H1-FY21.

Our TNF business was wound down in H2-FY20 (revenue in H1-FY20: GBP0.3m million) and all revenue generated by the Orbian partnership will be recognised as part of Group revenue going forward. Partnership revenue represents 1% of Tungsten network revenue in H1-FY21.

Revenue by type of customer

42% of Tungsten network revenue was generated by our Buyer customers in H1-FY21 (H1-FY20: 43%). Total Buyer revenue was GBP7.5 million (H1-FY20: GBP7.7 million). This reflected a decline in recurring revenue of GBP0.2 million.

Supplier revenue represented 57% of Tungsten revenue in H1-FY21 (H1-FY20: 57%). Total Supplier revenue grew 1% to GBP10.3 million (HY20: GBP10.2 million).

Expenses

 
 GBPm                               H1-FY21   H1-FY20   Difference 
---------------------------------  --------  --------  ----------- 
 
 Adjusted operating expenses (1)     (15.9)    (16.6)          0.7 
 Rent adjustment                        0.5       0.5            - 
 Cost of sales                        (1.3)     (0.6)        (0.7) 
 Depreciation and amortisation        (2.3)     (2.3)            - 
 Impairment                          (26.2)     (0.6)       (25.6) 
 Foreign exchange (loss)/gain         (0.8)       0.2        (1.0) 
 Share-based payment expense          (0.1)     (0.4)          0.3 
 Exceptional items                    (1.8)     (0.5)        (1.3) 
 Statutory operating expenses        (47.9)    (20.3)       (27.6) 
 

(1) Adjusted operating expenses includes adjustment for rental expenses and rental income and excludes cost of sales, other income, interest, tax, depreciation, amortisation, impairment of intangible assets, loss on disposal of assets, foreign exchange gains or losses, share-based payments charges, goodwill impairment and exceptional items.

The Group's statutory expenses grew by GBP27.6 million to GBP47.9 million (H1-FY20: GBP20.3 million). This increase is primarily due to a GBP26.2 million further impairment to goodwill associated with the OB10 acquisition in 2013. Whilst significant operational progress has been made with the with strategic plan during the period, as referenced in our trading update of 27(th) November 2020, COVID-19 has had a negative impact on trading performance, therefore we have conducted an impairment review of our goodwill and concluded that a further impairment was required. Goodwill at 31st October 2020 was GBP49.8 million (30(th) April 2020: GBP76.1 million).

Statutory expenses, excluding impairment, were GBP21.7 million which represents an increase on H1-FY20 of GBP2 million primarily due to GBP0.8 million of foreign exchange losses on intercompany balances denominated in USD and an increase in exceptional items of GBP1.3 million (of which GBP1.1 million reflects restructuring activities).

Operating expenses

The Group's adjusted operating expenses reduced by 4% to GBP15.9 million (H1-FY20: GBP16.6 million). This is primarily due to a reduction in travel and expense spend of GBP0.5 million due to the impact of COVID-19 and other staff cost savings from the wind-down of TNF partially offset by increased staff costs with investment in the sales team and a new senior management team. We have recently implemented plans to deliver annualised savings of GBP4 million from FY22 onwards, but we expect to utilise a portion to re-invest in the business to help drive future growth and efficiencies.

Other movements in expenses were:-

Cost of sales increased by GBP0.7 million to GBP1.3 million (H1-FY20: GBP0.6 million)

-- Increase in bad debt of GBP0.3 million due to a one-off decrease in H1-FY20 in our loss provision following collection of previous provided receivables

   --     Increase of GBP0.2 million in commissions 
   --     Increase in AR costs of GBP0.2 million due to launch of new AR customers. 

Share based payment expense decreased by GBP0.3 million to GBP0.1 million (H1-FY20: GBP0.4 million) due to a reduced number of vesting options and the unwinding of prior charges for forfeited options awarded to employees and executives departing the business due to restructuring activity.

Loss before tax

The Group generated a loss before tax of GBP30.5 million (H1-FY20: GBP2.5 million). The basic and diluted loss per share was 24.18p (H1-FY20 restated: 1.97p).

Prior period and year adjustments

At the year ended 30 April 2020, prior year adjustments were made to the Group accounts for deferred tax, deferred income, employee holiday costs and indirect tax accruals. The impact of these in the period to 31 October 2019 was to increase Loss for the period by GBP0.2 million. See note 14 to the interim financial statements for further detail.

Funding and liquidity

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of H1-FY21 were GBP3.0 million (H1-FY20: GBP2.0 million). Net cash (including amounts drawn down under the revolving credit facility) at the end of H1-FY21 was GBP1.0 million (H1-FY20: GBP1.0 million).

 
 Cash Flow GBPm                                  H1-FY21       H1-FY20 
                                                            (restated) 
--------------------------------------------  ----------  ------------ 
 Net cash flow from operating activities [1]           -             - 
 Net cash flow from investing activities       GBP(1.7)m     GBP(1.3)m 
 Net cash flow from financing activities       GBP(0.6)m     GBP(0.5)m 
 Net movement in cash & cash equivalents       GBP(2.3)m     GBP(1.8)m 
 Exchange adjustments                            GBP0.1m             - 
 Cash & cash equivalents at the start of the     GBP5.2m       GBP3.8m 
  period 
 Cash & cash equivalents at the end of the       GBP3.0m       GBP2.0m 
  period 
--------------------------------------------  ----------  ------------ 
 

The Group had a net cash outflow of GBP2.3 million during the period. Tungsten experiences the impact of seasonality in some of its billing with the renewal of its workflow annual maintenance contracts, which total approximately GBP2.0 million, occurring in December each year.

Cash flows from operating activities

Cash used in operating activities was flat year on year despite absorbing the impact of exceptional cash costs of GBP1.0 million relating to restructuring activities from towards the end of FY20 and in H1-FY21.

Cash flows from investing activities

Cash spent on investing activities increased by GBP0.4 million to GBP1.7 million (H1-FY20: GBP1.3 million), with increase driven by various initiatives within our service improvement programme which was initiated to allow Tungsten to drive automation and improved experience for our customers whilst at the same time reducing customer support tickets/volumes.

Cash flows from financing activities

Cash flow from financing activities at GBP0.6 million was a marginal increase to last year (H1-FY20: GBP0.5 million) due chiefly to lease payments on the Group's property portfolio.

Principal Risks and Uncertainties

The principal risks and uncertainties facing the Group remain broadly consistent with the Principal Risks and Uncertainties reported in Tungsten's 30 April 2020 Annual Report. Since the 2020 Annual Report, the Board has been monitoring and mitigating the effects of the following international events on the Group's business:

COVID-19

COVID-19 has been declared a global pandemic, spreading globally and enforcing restrictions on people movements and curtailing international travel. This continues to have a widespread impact economically and several industries have been heavily impacted. This has resulted in impacts on certain industries and a more general need to consider whether budgets and targets previously set are realistic considering these events.

As stated in our trading update of 27(th) November 2020, the COVID-19 pandemic has impacted our business with a decline in transactional volumes of 7% in H1-FY21 and a lengthening of the sales conversion cycle. We continue to monitor the situation closely and maintain a sufficient cash position, including GBP2 million of available revolving credit facilities, to weather any further impacts. The Board and executive leadership team will continue to closely monitor the impact of COVID-19 on the business.

Brexit

The United Kingdom ('UK') formally left the European Union ('EU') on 30 January 2020. The period from when the UK voted to exit the EU on 23 June 2016 and the formal process initiated by the UK government to withdraw from the EU, or Brexit, created volatility in the global financial markets. The UK enters a transition period, being an intermediary arrangement covering matters like trade and border arrangements, citizens' rights and jurisdiction on matters including dispute resolution, taking account of The EU (Withdrawal Agreement) Act 2020, which ratified the Withdrawal Agreement, as agreed between the UK and the EU. The transition period is currently due to end on 31 December 2020 and ahead of this date, negotiations are ongoing to determine and conclude a formal agreement between the UK and EU on the matters.

As the Group operates subsidiaries in many countries, there are several channels available to us to continue business with the same customers, should the need arise, with little to no effect from Brexit changes. As such, the Directors currently deem that the effects of the UK's current transitional period outside the EU and the impact of ongoing discussions with the EU will not have a significant impact on the Group's operations due to the global geographical footprint of the business and the nature of is operations. We do not consider it likely that the Group will be significantly impacted as the Group is not an importer or exporter of goods across EU borders. However, the Directors and senior leadership team are closely monitoring the situation to be able to manage the risk of any volatility in global financial markets and impact on global economic performance due to Brexit.

CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT FOR THE SIX MONTHSED 31 OCTOBER 2020

 
 
                                                           31 October      31 October 
                                                                 2020            2019 
                                                          (unaudited)     (unaudited) 
                                                                         (restated(2) 
                                                                                    ) 
                                            Note              GBP'000         GBP'000 
---------------------------------  ----  --------  ---  -------------  -------------- 
 Revenue                                     4                 18,013          18,161 
 Operating expenses                                          (47,905)        (20,307) 
---------------------------------------  --------  ---  -------------  -------------- 
 Operating loss                                              (29,892)         (2,146) 
 
 Adjusted EBITDA(1)                                               821             996 
 R ent adjustment                                                 546             538 
 Depreciation and amortisation                                (2,287)         (2,338) 
 Impairment of intangible assets                                    -           (609) 
 Impairment of goodwill                                      (26,160)               - 
 Foreign exchange (loss)/gain                                   (881)             230 
 Share based payment expense                                     (65)           (421) 
 Exceptional items                           5                (1,866)           (542) 
                                                                       -------------- 
 Operating loss                                              (29,892)         (2,146) 
                                         --------  ---  -------------  -------------- 
 
 Finance income                              6                  1,069           1,160 
 Finance costs                               6                (1,664)         (1,462) 
 Net finance costs                                              (595)           (302) 
---------------------------------------  --------  ---  -------------  -------------- 
 
 Loss before taxation                                        (30,487)         (2,448) 
 Taxation charge                                                  (4)            (47) 
 Loss for the period                                         (30,491)         (2,495) 
---------------------------------------  --------  ---  -------------  -------------- 
 
 Loss per share attributable to the equity 
  holders of the parent during the period 
  (expressed in pence per share): 
 Basic and diluted                              7             (24.18)          (1.97) 
---------------------------------------  --------  ---  -------------  -------------- 
 

(1) Adjusted EBITDA is calculated as operating loss before other income, depreciation, amortisation, goodwill impairment, gain or loss on sale, foreign exchange gain or loss, share based payments charge and exceptional items.

(2) The income statement is restated to reclassify GBP0.2m of costs between Operating expenses and Exceptional items, and to reverse prior deferred tax credit of GBP0.1m booked in the period to 31 October 2019. (see Note 14).

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE SIX MONTHSED 31 OCTOBER 2020

 
 
                                                                    31 October     31 October 
                                                                          2020           2019 
                                                                   (unaudited)    (unaudited) 
                                                                                    (restated 
                                                                                        (2) ) 
                                                                       GBP'000        GBP'000 
                                                                 -------------  ------------- 
 
 Loss for the period                                                  (30,491)        (2,495) 
 Other comprehensive expense: 
 Items that may be reclassified subsequently 
  to profit or loss 
 Currency translation differences on 
  translation of foreign operations                                      1,135          (236) 
 Total comprehensive loss for the period                              (29,356)        (2,731) 
---------------------------------------------------------------  -------------  ------------- 
 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION

 
                                                          Note     As at 31 October 2020   As at 30 April 2020 
                                                                             (unaudited)             (audited) 
                                                                                 GBP'000               GBP'000 
--------------------------------------------  -------  ---------  ----------------------  -------------------- 
 Assets 
 Non-current assets 
 Goodwill                                                  8                      49,794                76,088 
 Intangible assets                                         8                      17,656                17,666 
 Property, plant and equipment                             9                       1,413                 1,578 
 Right of use assets                                       9                       5,120                 5,518 
 Trade and other receivables                                                         735                   755 
-----------------------------------------------------  ---------  ----------------------  -------------------- 
 Total non-current assets                                                         74,718               101,605 
-----------------------------------------------------  ---------  ----------------------  -------------------- 
 
 Current assets 
 Trade and other receivables                               10                      5,589                 6,199 
 Cash and cash equivalents                                                         2,998                 5,208 
-----------------------------------------------------  ---------  ----------------------  -------------------- 
 Total current assets                                                              8,587                11,407 
-----------------------------------------------------  ---------  ----------------------  -------------------- 
 Total assets                                                                     83,305               113,012 
-----------------------------------------------------  ---------  ----------------------  -------------------- 
 
 Non-current liabilities 
 Provisions                                                                        1,160                 1,160 
 Lease liabilities                                         11                      5,088                 5,471 
 Total non-current liabilities                                                     6,248                 6,631 
-----------------------------------------------------  ---------  ----------------------  -------------------- 
 
 Current liabilities 
 Trade and other payables                                  12                      8,960                 7,822 
 Provisions                                                                           71                    96 
 Lease liabilities                                         11                        748                   776 
 Borrowings                                                                        2,002                 2,006 
 Contract liabilities                                      13                      7,749                 8,868 
-----------------------------------------------------  ---------  ----------------------  -------------------- 
 Total current liabilities                                                        19,530                19,568 
-----------------------------------------------------  ---------  ----------------------  -------------------- 
 Total liabilities                                                                25,778                26,199 
-----------------------------------------------------  ---------  ----------------------  -------------------- 
 
 Capital and reserves attributable to the equity shareholders of 
 the parent 
 Share capital                                                                       553                   553 
 Share premium                                                                   188,839               188,802 
 Merger reserve                                                                   28,035                28,035 
 Shares to be issued                                                               3,760                 3,760 
 Share-based payment reserve                                                       7,195                 7,184 
 Other reserve                                                                   (5,450)               (5,450) 
 Currency translation reserve                                                    (3,943)               (5,078) 
 Accumulated losses                                                            (161,462)             (130,993) 
-----------------------------------------------------             ----------------------  -------------------- 
 Total equity                                                                     57,527                86,813 
-----------------------------------------------------  ---------  ----------------------  -------------------- 
 Total equity and liabilities                                                     83,305               113,012 
-----------------------------------------------------  ---------  ----------------------  -------------------- 
 
 

CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENT

 
                                                                                   31 October 2020   31 October 2020 
                                                                                       (unaudited)       (unaudited) 
                                                                                                          (restated) 
                                                                                           GBP'000           GBP'000 
--------------------------------------------------------------------------  ----  ----------------  ---------------- 
 Cash flows from operating activities 
 Loss before taxation                                                                     (30,487)           (2,448) 
 
   Adjustments for: 
 Depreciation and amortisation                                                               2,287             2,338 
 Impairment of goodwill                                                                     26,160                 - 
 Impairment of intangible assets                                                                 -               609 
 Decrease/(increase) in provision for trade receivables                                        137             (451) 
 Finance costs                                                                              1 ,664             1,462 
 Finance income                                                                            (1,069)           (1,160) 
 Foreign exchange loss/(gain)                                                                  881             (230) 
 Share based payment expense                                                                    65               421 
 
 Changes in working capital: 
 Decrease in trade and other receivables                                                       508               978 
 Increase/(decrease) in trade and other payables and contract liabilities                        5           (1,262) 
 Decrease in provisions                                                                       (25)                 - 
--------------------------------------------------------------------------  ----  ----------------  ---------------- 
 Cash generated from operations                                                                126               257 
 Net interest paid(1)                                                                        (175)             (155) 
 Net tax paid                                                                                    -              (49) 
 Net cash (outflow)/inflow from operating activities                                         ( 49)                53 
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------  ----------------  ---------------- 
 
 Cash flows from investing activities 
 Software development costs                                                                (1,688)           (1,178) 
 Purchases of property, plant and equipment                                                   (55)             (145) 
 Net cash (outflow) from investing activities                                              (1,743)           (1,323) 
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------  ----------------  ---------------- 
 
 Cash flows from financing activities 
 Lease payments - payments of principal                                                      (411)             (363) 
 Lease payments - payments of interest(1)                                                    (172)             (169) 
 Increase in borrowings                                                                        (4)                24 
 Net cash (outflow) from financing activities                                                (587)             (508) 
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------  ----------------  ---------------- 
 
 Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents                                                 (2,379)           (1,778) 
 Cash and cash equivalents at start of the year                                              5,208             3,810 
 Exchange adjustments                                                                          169              (12) 
 Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period                                          2,998             2,020 
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------  ----------------  ---------------- 
 
 

(1) An amount of GBP169,000 in the period to 31 October 2019 was previously included in Net interest paid.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY FOR THE SIX MONTHSED 31 OCTOBER 2020

Six months ended 31 October 2020

 
                                                                           Share-based 
                                                                               payment 
                                                                               reserve 
                 -----------  -------------  -------------  ------------                -----------------  ------------  -----------------------  ----------- 
                                                                  Shares       GBP'000 
                                                                      to                                       Currency 
                       Share          Share         Merger            be                            Other   translation              Accumulated        Total 
                     capital        premium        reserve        issued                          reserve       reserve                   losses       equity 
                     GBP'000        GBP'000        GBP'000       GBP'000                          GBP'000       GBP'000                  GBP'000      GBP'000 
---------------  -----------  -------------  -------------  ------------  ------------  -----------------  ------------  -----------------------  ----------- 
 
   Balance as 
   at 30 April 
   2020                  553        188,802         28,035         3,760         7,184            (5,450)       (5,078)                (130,993)       86,813 
 
 Loss for 
  the period               -              -              -             -             -                  -             -                 (30,491)     (30,491) 
 Other 
  comprehensive 
  expense                  -              -              -             -             -                  -         1,135                        -        1,135 
 Total 
  comprehensive 
  expense for 
  the p eriod              -              -              -             -             -                  -         1,135                 (30,491)     (29,356) 
---------------  -----------  -------------  -------------  ------------  ------------  -----------------  ------------  -----------------------  ----------- 
 
 Transaction 
  with owners 
  in their 
  capacity 
  as owners: 
 
 Issue of 
  treasury 
  shares to 
  employees                -             37              -             -          (59)                  -             -                       22            - 
 Share based 
  payment 
  expense                  -              -              -             -            70                  -             -                        -           70 
---------------  -----------  -------------  -------------  ------------  ------------  -----------------  ------------  -----------------------  ----------- 
 Transactions 
  with owners              -             37              -             -            11                  -             -                       22           70 
 Balance as 
  at 31 October 
  2020 
  (unaudited)            553        188,839         28,035         3,760         7,195            (5,450)       (3,943)                (161,462)       52,527 
---------------  -----------  -------------  -------------  ------------  ------------  -----------------  ------------  -----------------------  ----------- 
 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY FOR THE SIX MONTHSED 31 OCTOBER 2020

Six months ended 31 October 2019

 
                                                                           Share-based 
                                                                               payment 
                                                                               reserve 
                 -----------  -------------  -------------  ------------                -----------------  ------------  -----------------------  ---------- 
                                                                  Shares       GBP'000 
                                                                      to                                       Currency 
                       Share          Share         Merger            be                            Other   translation              Accumulated       Total 
                     capital        premium        reserve        issued                          reserve       reserve                   losses      equity 
                     GBP'000        GBP'000        GBP'000       GBP'000                          GBP'000       GBP'000                  GBP'000     GBP'000 
---------------  -----------  -------------  -------------  ------------  ------------  -----------------  ------------  -----------------------  ---------- 
 
   Balance as 
   at 30 April 
   2019                  553        188,802         28,035         3,760         6,538            (5,450)       (3,963)                (104,366)     113,909 
 
   Adoption of 
   IFRS 16 [2]             -              -              -             -             -                  -             -                    (625)       (625) 
---------------  -----------  -------------  -------------  ------------  ------------  -----------------  ------------  -----------------------  ---------- 
 Balance as 
  at 1 May 2019 
  as restated            553        188,802         28,035         3,760         6,538            (5,450)       (3,963)                (104,991)     113,284 
 
 Loss for the 
  period                   -              -              -             -             -                  -             -                  (2,495)     (2,495) 
 Other 
  comprehensive 
  expense                  -              -              -             -             -                  -         (236)                        -       (236) 
 Total 
  comprehensive 
  expense for 
  the period               -              -              -             -             -                  -         (236)                  (2,495)     (2,731) 
---------------  -----------  -------------  -------------  ------------  ------------  -----------------  ------------  -----------------------  ---------- 
 
 Transaction 
 with owners 
 in their 
 capacity 
 as owners: 
 Share based 
  payment 
  expense                  -              -              -             -           149                  -             -                        -         149 
---------------  -----------  -------------  -------------  ------------  ------------  -----------------  ------------  -----------------------  ---------- 
 Transactions 
  with owners              -              -              -             -           149                  -             -                        -         149 
 Balance as 
  at 3 1 
  October 
  2019 
  (unaudited 
  and restated)          553        188,802         28,035         3,760         6,687            (5,450)       (4,199)                (107,486)     110,702 
---------------  -----------  -------------  -------------  ------------  ------------  -----------------  ------------  -----------------------  ---------- 
 

NOTES TO THE INTERIM FINANCIAL INFORMATION

   1.    General information 

Tungsten Corporation plc (the Company) and its subsidiaries (together, the Group) is a global e--invoicing network that offers trade finance and spend analytics.

The Company is a public limited company, which is incorporated and domiciled in the UK. The address of its registered office is Pountney Hill House, 6 Laurence Pountney Hill, London EC4R 0BL, UK.

The Board of Directors approved this interim report on 13(th) December 2020.

   2.    Basis of Preparation 

These interim consolidated financial statements have been prepared using accounting policies based on International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS and IFRIC Interpretations) issued by the International Accounting Standards Board ("IASB") as adopted for use in the EU. They do not include all disclosures that would otherwise be required in a complete set of financial statements and should be read in conjunction with the 30 April 2020 Annual Report. The financial information for the half years ended 31 October 2020 and 31 October 2019 does not constitute statutory accounts within the meaning of Section 434 (3) of the Companies Act 2006 and both periods are unaudited.

The annual financial statements of Tungsten Corporation Plc ('the Group') are prepared in accordance with IFRS as adopted by the European Union. The statutory Annual Report and Financial Statements for 2020 have been filed with the Registrar of Companies. The Independent Auditors' Report on the Annual Report and Financial Statements for the year ended 30 April 2020 was unqualified, did not draw attention to any matters by way of emphasis and did not contain a statement under 498(2) - (3) of the Companies Act 2006.

The Group has applied the same accounting policies and methods of computation in its interim consolidated financial statements as in its 30 April 2020 annual financial statements, except for those that relate to new standards and interpretations effective for the first time for periods beginning on (or after) 1 January 2020 and will be adopted in the 2021 financial statements. There are deemed to be no new and amended standards and/or interpretations that will apply for the first time in the next annual financial statements that are expected to have a material impact on the Group.

   3.    Going Concern 

In March 2020, the World Health Organisation declared a global pandemic due to the COVID-19 virus that has spread across the globe, causing different governments and countries to enforce restrictions on people movements, a stop to international travel, and other precautionary measures. This has had a widespread impact economically and a number of industries have been heavily impacted. This has resulted in supply chain disruption in certain industries, uncertainty over cash collection from certain suppliers, and a more general need to consider whether budgets and targets previously set are realistic in light of these events.

In carrying out the going concern assessment, the Directors have considered several scenarios, taking account of the possible impacts of the pandemic, in relation to revenue forecasts for the next 12 months. A material downside scenario assumed that current agreed contractual minimum revenues will be maintained over the period, there will be no uplift for repeatable (including transaction volumes)/recurring revenues, and that non-recurrent and non-repeatable revenue will reduce by 50%. In such a scenario, the Group has identified cost reductions which could be implemented, to help mitigate the impact on cash outflows. The forecasts do contain assumptions over revenue and the directors' ability to execute cost containment measures, which are reasonable uncertainties given the current economic environment but are not deemed to be evaluated above this level.

In reaching their going concern assessment, the Directors have considered the foreseeable future, a period extending 12 months from the date of approval of this half-yearly financial report. This assessment has included consideration of the forecast performance of the business, as noted above, the cash and financing facilities available to the Group. Considering all this analysis, the Directors are satisfied that, even if this downside scenario were to occur, the Group has sufficient cash resources over the period. As such, the interim condensed consolidated financial information has been prepared on a going concern basis.

   4.    Segmental Analysis 

The Executive Committee has been identified as the Chief Operating Decision-Maker (CODM), reviewing the Group's internal reporting on a monthly basis in order to assess performance and allocate resources.

The CODM reviews financial information for three segments: Tungsten Network (which includes the e-invoicing and spend analytics business of Tungsten Network), Tungsten Network Finance (which includes the supply chain finance business), and Tungsten Corporate (which includes Tungsten Corporation plc and Tungsten Corporation Guernsey's overheads and general corporate costs). Intersegment revenue from management fees and other intersegment charges are eliminated below.

The CODM analyses the financial performance of the business on the basis of segment ADJUSTED EBITDA which is an adjusted profit measure which reflects loss adding back rent adjustment for rent expense and rent income and before finance income and costs, taxation, depreciation, amortisation, loss on disposal of assets, foreign exchange gains and losses, share based payment expense and exceptional items.

The most directly comparable IFRS measure to segment EBITDA is operating loss for the period. Management utilises ADJUSTED EBITDA to monitor performance as it illustrates the underlying performance of the business by excluding items management consider to be not reflective of the underlying trading operations of the Group or adding items which are reflective of the overall trading operations, as applicable.

Six months ended 31 October 2020

 
                                                                      Tungsten 
                                                  Tungsten             Network 
                                                   Network             Finance          Corporate            Total 
                                                   GBP'000             GBP'000            GBP'000          GBP'000 
--------------------------------------   -----------------  ------------------  -----------------  --------------- 
 Segment revenue                                    17,999                  14                  -           18,013 
                                                 ---------           ---------          ---------        --------- 
 Adjusted EBITDA(1)                                  3,332                (38)            (2,473)              821 
 
 Depreciation and amortisation                     (1,902)                   -              (385)          (2,287) 
 Impairment of goodwill                           (26,160)                   -                  -         (26,160) 
 Foreign exchange loss                               (881)                 (1)                  1            (881) 
 Rent adjustment                                       171                   -                375              546 
 Share based payment credit/(expense)                   45                 (6)              (104)             (65) 
 Exceptional items                                 (1,281)                   8              (593)          (1,866) 
 Finance income                                        795                   -                274            1,069 
 Finance costs                                       (987)                   -              (677)          (1,664) 
---------------------------------------  -----------------  ------------------  -----------------  --------------- 
 Loss before taxation                             (26,868)                (37)            (3,582)         (30,487) 
 Taxation charge                                       (4)                   -                  -              (4) 
---------------------------------------  -----------------  ------------------  -----------------  --------------- 
 Loss for the period                              (26,872)                (37)            (3,582)         (30,491) 
---------------------------------------  -----------------  ------------------  -----------------  --------------- 
 
 As at 31 October 2020 
 Capital expenditure                                 1,743                   -                  -            1,743 
---------------------------------------  -----------------  ------------------  -----------------  --------------- 
 Total assets                                       75,936                  51              7,318           83,305 
---------------------------------------  -----------------  ------------------  -----------------  --------------- 
 Total liabilities                                  17,640                 272              7,866           25,778 
---------------------------------------  -----------------  ------------------  -----------------  --------------- 
 

(1) Adjusted EBITDA is calculated as operating loss adding back rent adjustment for rental expenses and rental income and before other income, depreciation, amortisation, goodwill impairment, gain or loss on sale, foreign exchange gain or loss, share based payments charge and exceptional items.

Six months ended 31 October 2019

 
                                        Tungsten    Tungsten 
                                         Network     Network           Corporate           Total 
                                      (restated)     Finance          (restated)      (restated) 
                                         GBP'000     GBP'000             GBP'000         GBP'000 
---------------------------------   ------------  ----------  ------------------  -------------- 
 Segment revenue                          17,864         297                   -          18,161 
                                       ---------   ---------           ---------       --------- 
 Adjusted EBITDA (2)                       3,837       (600)             (2,241)             996 
 
 Depreciation and amortisation           (1,844)        (87)               (407)         (2,338) 
 Impairment of intangible assets               -       (609)                   -           (609) 
 Foreign exchange gain                       215          15                   -             230 
 Rent adjustment                             167           -                 371             538 
 Share based payment expense                (79)        (47)               (295)           (421) 
 Exceptional items                         (164)           -               (378)           (542) 
 Finance income                              767           -                 393           1,160 
 Finance costs                             (942)           -               (520)         (1,462) 
----------------------------------  ------------  ----------  ------------------  -------------- 
 Profit/(loss) before taxation             1,957     (1,328)             (3,077)         (2,448) 
 Taxation charge (3)                        (47)           -                   -            (47) 
----------------------------------  ------------  ----------  ------------------  -------------- 
 Profit/(loss) for the period              1,910     (1,328)             (3,077)         (2,495) 
----------------------------------  ------------  ----------  ------------------  -------------- 
 
 As at 30 October 2019 
 Capital expenditure                       1,200           -                 123           1,323 
----------------------------------  ------------  ----------  ------------------  -------------- 
 Total assets (restated)                 125,207         203               7,980         133,390 
----------------------------------  ------------  ----------  ------------------  -------------- 
 Total liabilities (restated)             11,334         669              10,685          22,688 
----------------------------------  ------------  ----------  ------------------  -------------- 
 

(2) Adjusted EBITDA is calculated as operating loss adding back rent adjustment for rental expenses and rental income and before other income, depreciation, amortisation, goodwill impairment, gain or loss on sale, foreign exchange gain or loss, share based payments charge and exceptional items.

(3) Taxation charge now includes the unwinding of deferred tax credit initially booked in the period to 31 October 2019. (See note 14)

   5.    Exceptional items 
 
                                               31 O ctober    3 1 October 
                                                      2020           2019 
                                               (unaudited)    (unaudited) 
                                                               (restated) 
                                                   GBP'000        GBP'000 
------------------------------------  ----  --------------  ------------- 
 Restructuring and redundancy costs                 1 ,340            237 
 Board operating review                               4 08            247 
 Professional advice                                   118             58 
 Total exceptional items                             1,866            542 
------------------------------------------  --------------  ------------- 
 
   6.    Finance income and costs 
 
                                                          3 1 October 2020      31 October 
                                                               (unaudited)            2019 
                                                                               (unaudited) 
                                                                   GBP'000         GBP'000 
-------------------------------------------------  ----  -----------------  -------------- 
 Finance income 
 Foreign exchange gains on financing activities                      1,069           1,160 
-------------------------------------------------------  -----------------  -------------- 
 Total finance income                                                1,069           1,160 
-------------------------------------------------------  -----------------  -------------- 
 
 Finance costs 
 Interest expense and bank charges                                  ( 175)           (157) 
 Interest expense on lease liabilities                              ( 172)           (169) 
 Foreign exchange losses on financing activities                  ( 1,317)         (1,136) 
-------------------------------------------------------  -----------------  -------------- 
 Total finance costs                                              ( 1,664)         (1,462) 
-------------------------------------------------------  -----------------  -------------- 
 Net finance costs                                                  ( 595)           (302) 
-------------------------------------------------------  -----------------  -------------- 
 
   7.    Earnings per share 

Basic and diluted loss per share is calculated by dividing the loss attributable to the ordinary shareholders by the weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue during the period.

Loss per share attributable to the equity holders of the parent during the period:

 
                                31 October 2020                      31 October 2019 
                     ------------------------------------  ----------------------------------- 
                          Loss    Shares   Loss per share      Loss    Shares   Loss per share 
                       GBP'000      '000                P   GBP'000      '000                P 
-------------------  ---------  --------  ---------------  --------  --------  --------------- 
 Basic and diluted    (30,491)   126,097          (24.18)   (2,495)   126,088           (1.97) 
-------------------  ---------  --------  ---------------  --------  --------  --------------- 
 
   8.    Goodwill & Intangibles 
 
                                                                                                 Software 
                                               Customer                                 development under 
                              Goodwill    relationships   IT platform   Software             construction      Total 
                               GBP'000          GBP'000       GBP'000    GBP'000                  GBP'000    GBP'000 
------------------------   -----------  ---------------  ------------  ---------  -----------------------  --------- 
 Cost 
 Balance at 1 May 2019          98,997           11,116         7,194      8,202                    3,624    129,133 
 Additions                           -                -             -          5                    2,758      2,763 
 Reclassification                    -                -             -      4,117                  (4,117)          - 
 Disposal                            -                -             -      (837)                        -      (837) 
 Exchange differences              131                5           113         16                      (5)        260 
-------------------------  -----------  ---------------  ------------  ---------  -----------------------  --------- 
 Balance at 30 April 2020       99,128           11,121         7,307     11,503                    2,260    131,319 
 
 Additions                           -                -             -        130                    1,558     1 ,688 
 Exchange Differences            (134)              (5)         (115)       (20)                      (7)     ( 281) 
-------------------------  -----------  ---------------  ------------  ---------  -----------------------  --------- 
 Balance at 31 October 
  2020                         9 8,994          1 1,116        7 ,192    1 1,613                   3 ,811   1 32,726 
-------------------------  -----------  ---------------  ------------  ---------  -----------------------  --------- 
 
 Accumulated 
 amortisation and 
 impairment 
 Balance at 1 May 2019               -            3,153         6,084      2,166                        -     11,403 
 Charge for the period               -              560           834      1,837                        -      3,231 
 Impairment charge              23,040                -             -          -                        -     23,040 
 Disposal                            -                -             -      (225)                        -      (225) 
 Exchange differences                -                4           104          8                        -        116 
-------------------------  -----------  ---------------  ------------  ---------  -----------------------  --------- 
 Balance at 30 April 2020       23,040            3,717         7,022      3,786                        -     37,565 
 
 Charge for the period               -              277           281      1,123                        -     1 ,681 
 Impairment charge              26,160                -             -          -                        -     26,160 
 Exchange Differences                -              (4)         (115)       (11)                        -     ( 130) 
 Balance at 31 October 
  2020                          49,200           3 ,990        7 ,188     4 ,898                        -     65,276 
-------------------------  -----------  ---------------  ------------  ---------  -----------------------  --------- 
 
 As at 30 April 2020            76,088            7,404           285      7,717                    2,260     93,754 
-------------------------  -----------  ---------------  ------------  ---------  -----------------------  --------- 
 As at 31 October 2020          49,794           7 ,126             4     6 ,715                   3 ,811     67,450 
-------------------------  -----------  ---------------  ------------  ---------  -----------------------  --------- 
 

Impairment testing is carried out at cash generating unit (CGU) level on an annual basis. The following is a summary of the goodwill allocation for each reporting segment:

 
                                As at            As at 
                      31 October 2020    30 April 2020 
                                             (audited) 
                              GBP'000          GBP'000 
------------------  -----------------  --------------- 
 Tungsten Network              49,794           76,088 
 Total Goodwill                49,794           76,088 
------------------  -----------------  --------------- 
 

Whilst significant operational progress has been made with the strategic plan during the period, as referenced in our trading update of 27(th) November, COVID-19 has had a negative impact on our current trading performance, therefore we have conducted an impairment review of our goodwill and concluded that a further impairment was required in the current period. Goodwill at 31(st) October 2020 was GBP49.8 million (30(th) April 2020: GBP76.1 million).

The recoverable amount of the Tungsten Network CGU which was hitherto established as GBP101.1 million at 30 April 2020 using a value-in-use model projecting cash flows for the next five years together with a terminal value using a growth rate, is now revised to GBP73.9 million.

We used four scenarios to calculate the value in use ranging from up to 12% growth in our upside scenario, up to 8% growth in our base case scenario and included a risk of much smaller growth (up to 3% and 0.5%) in our downside and severe downside scenarios. In addition, costs growth has now been set at 2%. All other key assumptions, relating to post tax discount rates and long terms growth rates remain unchanged from the year end.

   9.    Right of use assets, Property, plant and equipment 
 
 
                                            Right-of-use              Leasehold        Fixtures     Computer 
                                                  assets           improvements    and fittings    equipment     Total 
                                                 GBP'000                GBP'000         GBP'000      GBP'000   GBP'000 
---------------------  ---------------------------------  ---------------------  --------------  -----------  -------- 
 Cost 
 Balance at 1 May 
  2019                                                 -                  3,409             278          750     4,437 
 Impact of IFRS 16 
  [3]                                              9,824                (1,205)               -            -     8,619 
 Additions                                             -                    123              16            6       145 
 Exchange differences                                  2                    (1)             (1)            -         - 
---------------------  ---------------------------------  ---------------------  --------------  -----------  -------- 
 Balance at 31 
  October 2019                                     9,826                  2,326             293          756    13,201 
 
 Additions                                             -                     17               1           37        55 
 Disposals                                             -                      -             (1)          (4)       (5) 
 Exchange differences                                 27                    (1)               5            6        37 
---------------------  ---------------------------------  ---------------------  --------------  -----------  -------- 
 Balance at 30 April 
  2020                                             9,853                  2,342             298          795    13,288 
 
 Additions                                             -                      -               1           21        22 
 Exchange differences                                  2                      -             (4)          (7)       (9) 
---------------------  ---------------------------------  ---------------------  --------------  -----------  -------- 
 Balance at 31 
  October 2020                                     9,855                  2,342             295          809    13,301 
---------------------  ---------------------------------  ---------------------  --------------  -----------  -------- 
 
 Accumulated 
 depreciation 
 Balance at 1 May 
  2019                                                 -                  1,199             183          549     1,931 
 Impact of IFRS 16                                 3,459                  (434)               -            -     3,025 
 Charge for the 
  period                                             435                    118              29           53       635 
 Exchange differences                                (3)                    (2)             (2)            -       (7) 
---------------------  ---------------------------------  ---------------------  --------------  -----------  -------- 
 Balance at 31 
  October 2019                                     3,891                    881             210          602     5,584 
 
 Charge for the 
  period                                             425                     77              20           61       583 
 Disposals                                             -                      -             (1)          (3)       (4) 
 Exchange differences                                 19                      -               4            6        29 
 Balance at 30 April 
  2020                                             4,335                    958             233          666     6,192 
 
 Charge for the 
  period                                             421                    111              20           54       606 
 Exchange differences                               (21)                      -             (4)          (5)      (30) 
 Balance at 31 
  October 2020                                     4,735                  1,069             249          715     6,768 
---------------------  ---------------------------------  ---------------------  --------------  -----------  -------- 
 
 Net book value 
 At 30 April 2020                                  5,518                  1,384              65          129     7,096 
---------------------  ---------------------------------  ---------------------  --------------  -----------  -------- 
 At 31 October 2020                                5,120                  1,273              46           94     6,533 
---------------------  ---------------------------------  ---------------------  --------------  -----------  -------- 
 

10. Trade and other receivables

 
                                            31 October   3 1 October 
                                                  2020          2019 
                                           (unaudited)     (audited) 
                                               GBP'000       GBP'000 
---------------------------------------  -------------  ------------ 
 Trade receivables                               6,650         6,221 
 Less: reclass to contract liabilities         (3,038)       (2,374) 
 Less: loss allowance                            (238)         (102) 
                                         -------------  ------------ 
 Net trade receivables                           3,374         3,745 
 
 Prepayments                                     1,440         1,547 
 VAT Receivables                                     -           123 
 Contract assets                                   364           393 
 Corporate tax receivables                         119           104 
 Other receivables                                 292           287 
---------------------------------------  -------------  ------------ 
 Trade and other receivables                     5,589         6,199 
---------------------------------------  -------------  ------------ 
 
 

11. Lease liabilities

 
                                              Total 
                                            GBP'000 
------------------------------------      --------- 
 Balance at 1 May 2019 [4]                    6,961 
 Interest charge                                169 
 Payments made on lease liabilities           (532) 
 Balance at 31 October 2019                   6,598 
 
 Interest charge                                162 
 Payments made on lease liabilities           (513) 
 Balance at 30 April 2020                     6,247 
 
 Interest charge                                172 
 Payments made on lease liabilities           (583) 
 Balance at 31 October 2020                   5,836 
----------------------------------------  --------- 
 
 Non-current                                    748 
 Current                                      5,088 
 Balance at 31 October 2020                   5,836 
----------------------------------------  --------- 
 

12. Trade and other payables

 
                                                3 1 October   31 October 
                                                       2020         2019 
                                                (unaudited)    (audited) 
                                                    GBP'000      GBP'000 
--------------------------------------------  -------------  ----------- 
 Trade creditors                                     2 ,927        2,255 
 Accrued expenses                                     4,553        4,140 
 Social security and other taxation payable           1,030          976 
 Other payables                                         450          451 
--------------------------------------------  -------------  ----------- 
 Trade and other payables                             8,960        7,822 
--------------------------------------------  -------------  ----------- 
 

13. Contract liabilities

 
                                              31 October   31 October 
                                                    2020         2019 
                                             (unaudited)    (audited) 
                                                 GBP'000      GBP'000 
-----------------------------------------  -------------  ----------- 
 As at 1 May                                      8 ,868        7,095 
 Invoiced during the period                      2 8,969       41,468 
 Released to revenue                           ( 18,325)     (37,577) 
 Amounts invoiced in advance not yet due        (11,392)      (2,374) 
 Loss allowance                                    (243)         (25) 
 Exchange differences                              (128)          281 
-----------------------------------------  -------------  ----------- 
 Contract liabilities                              7,749        8,868 
-----------------------------------------  -------------  ----------- 
 

14. Prior Period (H1, FY20) Adjustments

A deferred tax credit of GBP144,000 was recognised in the Income Statement for the period to 31 October 2019, as part of the tax treatment of some historic acquisitions. This credit is being reversed as the Group should have adopted an alternative accounting treatment at the time of the acquisition.

A further adjustment of GBP10,000 and another for GBP54,000 are made for compensated absence accrual and for indirect taxation respectively. The background and history to all these is fully discussed in the Group's Annual Report and Accounts 2020 on page 106.

The following table summarises the impact of these prior period adjustments on the income statement and loss per share.

 
  For the period ended 31 October 2019                      Loss for the period   Basic and undiluted loss per share 
                                                                        GBP'000                                pence 
--------------------------------------------------------   --------------------  ----------------------------------- 
 As reported                                                            (2,287)                               (1.81) 
 Increase for absence accrual                                             ( 10)                               (0.01) 
 Increase for indirect taxes                                              ( 54)                               (0.04) 
 Increase in tax charge from unwind of deferred tax 
  credit                                                                (14 4 )                               (0.11) 
 As restated                                                            (2,495)                               (1.97) 
---------------------------------------------------------  --------------------  ----------------------------------- 
 

15. Cautionary Statement

This document contains certain forward-looking statements relating to Tungsten Corporation plc (the "Company"). The Company considers any statements that are not historical facts as "forward-looking statements". They relate to events and trends that are subject to risk and uncertainty that may cause actual results and the financial performance of the Company to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statement. These statements are made by the Directors in good faith based on information available to them and such statements should be treated with caution due to the inherent uncertainties, including both economic and business risk factors, underlying any such forward-looking information.

Independent review report to TUNGSTEN CORPORATION plc

Introduction

We have been engaged by Tungsten Corporation plc (the "Company") to review the condensed set of financial statements in the half-yearly financial report for the six months ended 31 October 2020 which comprises the consolidated income statement; consolidated statement of comprehensive income; consolidated statement of financial position; consolidated cash flow statement; consolidated statement of changes in equity; and associated notes.

We have read the other information contained in the half-yearly financial report and considered whether it contains any apparent misstatements or material inconsistencies with the information in the interim financial information.

Directors' Responsibilities

The interim financial report, including the financial information contained therein, is the responsibility of and has been approved by the directors. The directors are responsible for preparing the interim financial report in accordance with the rules of the London Stock Exchange for companies trading securities on AIM, which require that the financial information must be presented and prepared in a form consistent with that which will be adopted in the Company's annual financial statements having regard to the accounting standards applicable to such annual financial statements.

Our Responsibility

Our responsibility is to express to the Company a conclusion on the condensed set of financial statements in the half-yearly report based on our review.

Our report has been prepared in accordance with the terms of our engagement to assist the Company in meeting the requirements of the rules of the London Stock Exchange for companies trading securities on AIM and for no other purpose. No person is entitled to rely on this report unless such a person is a person entitled to rely upon this report by virtue of and for the purpose of our terms of engagement or has been expressly authorized to do so by our prior written consent. Save as above, we do not accept responsibility for this report to any other person or for any other purpose and we hereby expressly disclaim any and all such liability.

Scope of Review

We conducted our review in accordance with International Standard on Review Engagements (UK and Ireland) 2410, 'Review of Interim Financial Information Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity', issued by the Auditing Practices Board for use in the United Kingdom. A review of interim financial information consists of making enquiries, primarily of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review procedures. A review is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) and consequently does not enable us to obtain assurance that we would become aware of all significant matters that might be identified in an audit. Accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion.

Conclusion

Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the condensed set of financial statements in the half-yearly financial report for the six months ended 31 October 2020 is not prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with the rules of the London Stock Exchange for companies whose shares are admitted to trading on AIM.

BDO LLP

Chartered Accountants & Registered Auditors, London, United Kingdom

13 December 2020

BDO LLP is a limited liability partnership registered in England and Wales (with registered number OC305127).

[1] Lease payments are reclassified from operating activities to financing activities.

[2] Disclosed on page 81 of the Annual Report and Accounts 2020 where the impact of adopting IFRS 16 on the Group's Statement of financial position is outlined. It includes a net adjustment of GBP158,000 to the position initially published at 1 October 2019.

[3] Disclosed on page 96 of the Annual Report & Accounts 2020.

[4] Disclosed on page 101 of the Annual Report & Accounts 2020.

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