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SVM Svm Uk Emerging Fund Plc

65.00
0.00 (0.00%)
26 Apr 2024 - Closed
Delayed by 15 minutes
Share Name Share Symbol Market Type Share ISIN Share Description
Svm Uk Emerging Fund Plc LSE:SVM London Ordinary Share GB0000684174 ORD 5P
  Price Change % Change Share Price Bid Price Offer Price High Price Low Price Open Price Shares Traded Last Trade
  0.00 0.00% 65.00 63.00 67.00 65.00 65.00 65.00 3,141 08:00:00
Industry Sector Turnover Profit EPS - Basic PE Ratio Market Cap
Mgmt Invt Offices, Open-end -961k -1.17M -0.1948 -3.34 3.9M

SVM UK Emerg Fund Annual Financial Report

14/07/2020 1:33pm

UK Regulatory


 
TIDMSVM 
 
SVM UK EMERGING FUND PLC 
 
                                 (the "Fund") 
 
                           ANNUAL FINANCIAL RESULTS 
                       FOR THE YEARED 31 MARCH 2020 
 
The Board is pleased to announce the Annual Financial Results for the year 
ended 31 March 2020.  The full Annual Report and Financial Statements, Notice 
of Annual General Meeting and Form of Proxy will be posted to shareholders and 
be available shortly on the Manager's website at www.svmonline.co.uk 
 
Copies of the Annual Report have been submitted to the National Storage 
Mechanism and will shortly be available for inspection at www.morningstar.co.uk 
/uk/nsm 
 
HIGHLIGHTS 
 
  * Over the 12 months to 31 March 2020, net asset value fell by 25.6% to 81.9p 
    compared to a fall of 19.1% in the benchmark. 
 
  * Over the five years to 31 March 2020, net asset value has gained 8.6% and 
    the share price 18.6%, against a benchmark return of minus 1.4%. 
 
  * Portfolio emphasises exposure to scalable businesses with a competitive 
    edge that can protect margins and deliver growth. 
 
  * At 30 June 2020, net asset value per share had risen to 99.6p. 
 
Financial Highlights                    Year to 31 March      Year to 31 
                                                    2020           March 
                                                                    2019 
 
Total Return performance: 
 
Net Asset Value total return                      -25.6%           -1.8% 
 
Share Price total return                          -16.7%           -6.7% 
 
Benchmark Index (IA UK All Companies              -19.1%           +2.8% 
Sector Average Index since 1 October 
2013*) 
 
 
 
                                               31 March        31 March       % Change 
                                                   2020            2019 
 
Capital Return performance: 
 
Net asset value (p)                               81.88           110.6         -25.6% 
 
Share price (p)                                   70.00           84.00         -16.7% 
 
FTSE All-Share Index                              3,107           3,978         -21.9% 
 
Discount                                          14.5%           23.7% 
 
Gearing**                                         16.5%           20.3% 
 
Ongoing Charges ratio: 
 
Investment management fees***                     0.90%           0.36% 
 
Other operating expenses****                      2.08%           1.57% 
 
 
 
Total Return to                           1          3          5         10     Launch 
31 March 2020 (%)                      Year      Years      Years      Years     (2000) 
 
Net Asset Value                       -25.6      -13.1       +8.6      +19.5      -15.6 
 
Benchmark  Index*                     -19.1      -14.5       -1.4      +29.7      -39.2 
 
*The benchmark index for the Fund was changed to the IA UK All Companies Sector 
Average Index from 1 October 2013 prior to which the FTSE AIM Index was used. 
 
**The gearing figure indicates the extra amount by which shareholders' funds 
would change if total assets (including CFD position exposure and netting off 
cash and cash equivalents) were to rise or fall. A figure of zero per cent 
means that the Company has a nil geared position 
 
***The Manager waived its management fees up to 30 September 2018.  Management 
fees have been reintroduced from 1 October 2018. 
 
****Up to 30 September 2018 Directors waived their entitlement to half their 
fees. From 1 October 2018 Directors have received their full fees. 
 
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE 
 
The investment objective of the Fund is long term capital growth from 
investments in smaller UK companies. Its aim is to outperform the IA UK All 
Companies Sector Average Index on a total return basis. 
 
 
CHAIRMAN'S STATEMENT 
 
Over the 12 months to 31 March 2020, the Company's net asset value fell by 
25.6% to 81.9p per share, compared to a fall of 19.1% in the benchmark, the IA 
UK All Companies Sector Average Index. Over the 12 months, the share price fell 
16.7%. Over the five years to 31 March 2020, net asset value has gained 8.6% 
and the share price 18.6%, against a benchmark return of minus 1.4%. The 
Company's net asset value progressed in the three months since the year end to 
99.6p at 30 June 2020. (total return, Lipper data). 
 
Review of the year 
 
In late February and during March, the portfolio was impacted by the pandemic 
and fears of a sharp setback for the global economy. Stockmarkets and the 
portfolio had not fully recovered by 31 March 2020. Many businesses are now 
faced with uncertainty over demand and the timescale in which that might 
correct. For consumer services, in particular, prospects for this year and next 
remain uncertain. But the portfolio emphasises growth and includes companies 
with opportunity to benefit from current circumstances and potential longer 
term changes to the economy. Some consumer businesses in the portfolio have an 
online strategy or can use additional capital to build market share. The fund 
also has exposure to growing sectors such as technology and the digital 
economy. The Fund's longer term track record demonstrates the value of the 
strategy and the Manager's process. Following the reporting year end, April and 
May saw recovery in many share prices. 
 
During the 12 months under review, there were positive contributions to 
performance from Learning Technologies Group, GB Group, Cranswick Foods, Hilton 
Food, Kerry Group, Genus, Flutter and Knights Group. The more resilient 
businesses tended to be in sectors of more stable demand such as food 
producers, or in growth areas providing online services and support for working 
from home. 
 
Disappointments in the period included Burford, SSP, Workspace, Fevertree 
Drinks and Blue Prism. Typically, companies most affected by the lockdown took 
prompt action to cut costs and protect their balance sheets, in some cases 
raising additional capital. The travel sector was particularly badly hit in 
February and March. This affected portfolio holdings of Cineworld, On The 
Beach, Hostelworld, WH Smith and airlines. 
 
New or additional investment was made in AJ Bell, Ceres Power, LondonMetric, 
Kerry Group and AB Dynamics. To fund the purchases, sales were made of 
Fevertree Drinks, GVC, ITV, Ted Baker and Burford Capital. A factor in some of 
these sales was reducing exposure to the economic cycle to reduce portfolio 
risk. 
 
The Fund's investment strategy recognises the pervasiveness of technology and 
the economic change it drives. The impact of change in technology and 
demographics is accelerating in a number of consumer and business sectors, 
particularly retail and finance. The Fund aims to avoid structurally challenged 
businesses. 
 
Annual General Meeting 
 
The Annual General Meeting will be held on 11 September 2020 at SVM's offices 
in Edinburgh. At the last General Meeting, shareholders approved powers for the 
Company to issue shares and to buy back for cancellation, or to hold in 
treasury. Your Board has directed the Manager to implement this arrangement, 
operating within Board guidelines and approvals. This aims to improve liquidity 
in our shares, and your Board does not expect this overall to be dilutive to 
shareholders. The Managers have reassessed prospects for each of the portfolio 
investments. In some cases, balance sheets are being repaired by share 
placings. 
 
Board Changes 
 
During the 12 months under review, two new Directors were appointed; Jeremy 
Harris and Ian Gray. Jeremy is a solicitor and partner in Brian Harris & Co, 
and brings financial services, legal and governance experience to the Board. 
Ian is a chartered accountant with experience in strategic roles in a range of 
public and private companies and government agencies. He is a director of DX 
(Group) plc and a number or private companies. Ian brings commercial, financial 
and governance experience to the Board. I welcome these two Directors. Two of 
the founding Directors stood down during the year; Richard Bernstein and Tony 
Puckridge. I would like to thank Richard and Tony for their valuable 
contribution to the Company over a number of years. 
 
Outlook 
 
Lockdowns in response to the pandemic drove domestically-focused UK shares and 
the Pound itself down to low levels, initially indiscriminately. The crisis and 
response by the Government and Bank of England is disinflationary, putting a 
premium on companies with growth strategies. The lack of inflation is typically 
more of a challenge for global economically- sensitive businesses. 
Additionally, global supply chains must change - moving from a lean but risky 
model towards structures that are more resilient. 
 
The portfolio emphasises exposure to scalable businesses with a competitive 
edge and potential for self-help that can deliver above average growth. It has 
low exposure to mining, oil and traditional banks. The Fund remains fully 
invested, making use of its ability to apply gearing to increase market 
exposure. 
 
Peter Dicks 
 
Chairman 
 
10 July 2020 
 
MANAGER'S REVIEW 
 
Summary 
 
The period under review captured the sharp stockmarket fall of late February 
and March, but ended before the recovery of April and May. Portfolio strategy 
has been modified to reduce exposure to the economic cycle, but increase 
emphasis on businesses with a strong competitive edge or serving the digital 
economy. The Fund focuses on growth; companies with better control over their 
own destiny. In contrast, many large FTSE 100 businesses have been forced into 
dividend cuts, with income having been a key reason for holding the shares 
previously. Despite money printing, the background is disinflationary - 
typically more of a challenge for global economically-sensitive businesses. In 
addition, global supply chains must change - moving from a lean but risky model 
towards structures that are more resilient. These trends support the portfolio 
strategy. 
 
Portfolio review and investment strategy 
 
A central theme to the portfolio strategy has been a focus on companies we view 
as category champions. These businesses typically dominate their field and 
would be viewed as best in class. That field may represent a niche or specific 
service in which a company has specialised, creating a genuine competitive 
edge. Portfolio investments in this class include Rentokil Initial, Experian, 
Ocado and Kerry Group. Experian adds value to credit information and has a 
strong position in the US. 
 
Ocado is an ecommerce delivery platform supporting a growing number of major 
retail groups around the world. Kerry Group specialises in food flavourings, 
helping customers to develop unique, higher value- added products.  Companies 
in this group have a degree of pricing power conferred by their specialist 
skills. Typically, they also operate in growth areas - important when the 
global economy is challenged, and was growing slowly even before the pandemic. 
 
While most businesses have been hit by the pandemic, some are well-adapted to 
this changed economic background. Businesses that focus on business support in 
the digital economy, or with strong mobile, data-driven customer offerings, 
should emerge stronger from the disruption. Many of these businesses were 
already disrupters in their categories and have proven their agility in 
offering differentiated services in scalable ways. Portfolio investments in 
this group include Codemasters, Team17 and Hilton Foods. For example, Team17 is 
a leader in premium independent video games, and its low costs have also 
allowed it to capitalise successfully in industry growth. It has seen demand 
grow during the crisis. 
 
Home 
 
The lockdown and increased remote working have generated renewed interest in 
the home. More time is being spent in the home and we expect some part of this 
change in work/life balance to continue into the recovery. There has been 
increased demand for online entertainment, e-commerce and home delivery. 
Companies that should benefit from this include Games Workshop, JD Sports and 
LondonMetric. LondonMetric supports delivery logistics, which may involve 
shorter supply chains. 
 
Office of the future 
 
Following from this change in office/remote working balance, businesses are 
likely to demand more enterprise support services; supporting cloud, data, 
information technology and virtual operations. Many firms will move their 
existing remote work onto more robust systems, and strengthen cyber security. 
Businesses providing solutions for these changes include Softcat and Gamma 
Communications. Some businesses in other areas are well placed to compete using 
more flexible models, and we expect Keystone Law to benefit. 
 
Sustainability, wellbeing and resilience 
 
History shows that economic shocks often drive long term social change. While 
the lockdown has damaged the economy, there have been identifiable benefits to 
wellbeing and the environment. More emphasis is likely on sustainability and 
health. At the same time, in many companies the governance model has failed to 
deliver genuine resilience. Shareholders may encourage boards to do more for 
resilience and sustainability. Government intervention in the economy will 
create the potential for greater national influence on some businesses and 
industries. This may reinforce the pace of change. Companies we expect to 
benefit include Ceres Power, Genus and DiscoverIE Group. 
 
Outlook 
 
While the financial crisis was largely a credit problem, some businesses are 
now faced with uncertainty over demand and the timescale in which that might 
correct. For consumer services and hospitality - pub chains for example - 
prospects this year and next are very uncertain. The Fund has low exposure to 
this area, although it does include some travel businesses. 
 
Despite all the money being pumped into economies by governments around the 
world, even lower inflation and interest rates are now likely. Low inflation 
and dividend cuts have a big impact on pension fund liabilities and the balance 
sheets of many big companies. Younger growth businesses typically suffer less 
from these legacy problems. 
 
Where consumer businesses also have an online strategy, or can use additional 
capital to take market share from weaker rivals, the outlook is more positive. 
Many growth businesses have had to operate with lean capital-lite business 
models. They may be in a position to acquire weaker rivals. We believe that 
many portfolio businesses will emerge strongly from the current challenges. 
 
Your Fund remains fully invested, focused on resilient growing businesses, with 
low exposure to commodities, oil and banks. 
 
                                                        Market 
Sector analysis*   %           Listing*      %          Capitalisation % 
                                                        * 
 
Consumer Services      25.1    Main Market    62.9      Mid                 43.6 
Financials             21.2    AIM            32.0      Small               34.8 
Industrials            19.9    Other           5.1      Large               21.6 
Consumer Goods         15.0 
Technology             13.1 
Healthcare              2.7 
Telecommunications      2.0 
Oil & Gas               1.0 
 
*Analysis is of gross exposure 
 
INVESTMENT PORTFOLIO 
 
as at 31 March 2020 
 
                                                        Market                   Market 
                                                      Exposure                 Exposure 
                                                          2020        % of         2019 
Stock                                                     GBP000  Net Assets         GBP000 
 
Kerry Group                                                            5.2          178 
                                                           254 
 
Unite Group                                                            5.2          261 
                                                           254 
 
Hilton Food Group                                          235         4.8          205 
 
4Imprint Group                                             233         4.6          297 
 
Rentokil Initial                                           174         3.5          159 
 
Learning Technologies Group                                174         3.5          154 
 
Knights Group                                              160         3.3          127 
 
JD Sports Fashion                                          145         3.0          160 
 
Ocado Group                                                140         2.9          158 
 
Dechra Pharmaceuticals                                     134         2.7          153 
 
Ten largest investments                                  1,903        38.7 
 
Beazley Group                                              122         2.5          161 
 
FDM Group Holdings                                         122         2.5          148 
 
Johnson Service Group                                      119         2.4          160 
 
Workspace Group                                            117         2.4          227 
 
Experian                                                   113         2.3            - 
 
Keystone Law Group                                         105         2.1          107 
 
Manolete Partners                                          101         2.1          150 
 
Gamma Communications                                        98         2.0           97 
 
Tracsis                                                     88         1.8           95 
 
Codemasters                                                 82         1.7           82 
 
Twenty largest investments                               2,970        60.5 
 
Cranswick                                                   81         1.7           60 
 
Draper Esprit                                               75         1.5          108 
 
Essensys                                                    75         1.5            - 
 
Renishaw                                                    72         1.5           84 
 
Pets at Home                                                71         1.4            - 
 
K3 Capital Group                                            70         1.4           90 
 
Alpha Financial Markets                                     67         1.4          107 
 
AJ Bell                                                     67         1.4            - 
 
Whitbread                                                   67         1.4          111 
 
Trainline                                                   66         1.3            - 
 
Thirty largest investments                               3,681        75.0 
 
Other investments (29 holdings)                          1,288        26.2 
 
Total investments                                        4,969       101.2 
 
CFD positions                                            (514)      (10.5) 
 
CFD unrealised gains                                         8         0.2 
 
Net current assets/(liabilities)                           446         9.1 
 
Net assets                                               4,909 
                                                                     100.0 
 
Market exposure for equity investments held is the same as fair value and for 
contracts of difference ("CFDs") held is the market value of the underlying 
shares to which the portfolio is exposed via the contract. The investment 
portfolio is grossed up to include CFDs and the net CFD position is then 
deducted in arriving at the net asset total. Further information is given in 
note 6 to the Financial Statements. A full portfolio listing as at 31 March 
2020 is detailed on the website. 
 
PRINCIPAL RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES 
 
The Directors review policies for identifying and managing the principal risks 
faced by the Fund. 
 
Many of the Fund's investments are in small companies and may be seen as 
carrying a higher degree of risk than their larger counterparts. These risks 
are mitigated through portfolio diversification, in-depth analysis, the 
experience of the Manager and a rigorous internal control culture.  Further 
information on the internal controls operated for the Fund is detailed in the 
Report of the Directors. 
 
The principal risks facing the Fund relate to the investment in financial 
instruments and include market, liquidity, credit and interest rate risk. An 
explanation of these risks and how they are mitigated is explained in note 10 
to the financial statements. Additional risks faced by the Fund are summarised 
below: 
 
Investment strategy - The risk that an inappropriate investment strategy may 
lead to the Fund underperforming its benchmark, for example in terms of stock 
selection, asset allocation or gearing. The Board has given the Manager a 
clearly defined investment mandate which incorporates various risk limits 
regarding levels of borrowing and the use of derivatives.  The Manager invests 
in a diversified portfolio of holdings and monitors performance with respect to 
the benchmark.   The Board regularly reviews the Fund's investment mandate and 
long term strategy. 
 
Discount - The risk that a disproportionate widening of discount in comparison 
to the Fund's peers may result in loss of value for shareholders. The discount 
varies depending upon performance, market sentiment and investor appetite. The 
Board regularly reviews the discount and the Fund operates a share buy-back 
programme. 
 
Accounting, Legal and Regulatory - Failure to comply with applicable legal and 
regulatory requirements could lead to a suspension of the Fund's shares, fines 
or a qualified audit report. In order to qualify as an investment trust the 
Fund must comply with section 1158 of the Corporation Tax Act 2010 ("CTA"). 
Failure to do so may result in the Fund losing investment trust status and 
being subject to Corporation Tax on realised gains within the Fund's 
portfolio.  The Manager monitors movements in investments, income and 
expenditure to ensure compliance with the provisions contained in section 1158. 
Breaches of other regulations, including the Companies Act 2006, the Listing 
Rules of the UK Listing Authority or the Disclosure and Transparency Rules of 
the UK Listing Authority, could lead to regulatory and reputational damage. The 
Board relies on the Manager and its professional advisers to ensure compliance 
with section 1158 CTA, Companies Act 2006 and UKLA Rules. 
 
Operational - The risk of loss resulting from inadequate or failed internal 
processes, people and systems or from external events. In common with most 
other Investment Trusts, the Fund has no employees and relies upon the services 
provided by third parties. The Manager has comprehensive internal controls and 
processes in place to mitigate operational risks.  These are regularly 
monitored and are reviewed to give assurance regarding the effective operation 
of the controls. 
 
Corporate Governance and Shareholder Relations - Details of the Fund's 
compliance with corporate governance best practice, including information on 
relations with shareholders, are set out in the Directors' Statement on 
Corporate Governance. 
 
Financial - The Fund's investment activities expose it to a variety of 
financial risks including market, credit and interest rate risk. These risks 
are explained in Note 10 to the financial statements. The Board seeks to 
mitigate and manage these risks through continuous review, policy setting and 
enforcement of contractual obligations. The Board receives both formal and 
informal reports from the Manager and third party service providers addressing 
these risks. The Board believes the Fund has a relatively low risk profile as 
it has a simple capital structure; invests principally in UK quoted companies; 
does not use derivatives other than CFDs and uses well established and 
creditworthy counterparties. 
 
The capital structure comprises only ordinary shares that rank equally. Each 
share carries one vote at general meetings. 
 
STATEMENT OF DIRECTORS' RESPONSIBILITIES 
 
The Directors consider that the Annual Report and Financial Statements, taken 
as a whole, are fair, balanced and understandable and provide the information 
necessary for shareholders to assess the Fund's performance, business model and 
strategy. 
 
The Directors each confirm to the best of their knowledge that: 
 
*          the financial statements, prepared in accordance with the applicable 
accounting standards, give a true and fair view of the assets, liabilities, 
financial position and gain or loss of the Fund and; 
 
*          the Strategic Report includes a fair review of the development and 
performance of the business and the position of the Fund together with a 
description of the principal risks and uncertainties that it faces. 
 
By Order of the Board 
Peter Dicks 
Chairman 
 
10 July 2020 
 
Income statement 
for the year to 31 March 2020 
 
                                                 Notes    Revenue    Capital      Total 
                                                             GBP000       GBP000       GBP000 
 
Net loss on investments at fair value                6          -    (1,633)    (1,633) 
 
Income                                               1        137          -        137 
 
Investment management fees                           2          -       (52)       (52) 
 
Other expenses                                       3      (120)          -      (120) 
 
Gain/(loss) before finance costs and                           17    (1,685)    (1,668) 
taxation 
 
Finance costs                                                (24)          -       (24) 
 
Loss on ordinary activities before taxation                   (7)    (1,685)    (1,692) 
 
Taxation                                             4          -          -          - 
 
Loss attributable to ordinary shareholders 
                                                              (7)    (1,685)    (1,692) 
 
Loss per Ordinary Share                              5    (0.12)p   (28.08)p   (28.20)p 
 
for the year to 31 March 2019 
 
                                                 Notes    Revenue    Capital      Total 
                                                             GBP000       GBP000       GBP000 
 
Net loss on investments at fair value                6          -      (106)      (106) 
 
Income                                               1        143          -        143 
 
Investment management fees                           2          -       (24)       (24) 
 
Other expenses                                       3      (104)          -      (104) 
 
Gain/(loss) before finance costs and                           39      (130)       (91) 
taxation 
 
Finance costs                                                (26)          -       (26) 
 
Gain/(loss) on ordinary activities before                      13      (130)      (117) 
taxation 
 
Taxation                                             4        (3)          -        (3) 
 
Gain/(loss) attributable to ordinary 
shareholders                                                   10      (130)      (120) 
 
Gain/(loss) per Ordinary Share                       5      0.17p    (2.17)p    (2.00)p 
 
The Total column of this statement is the profit and loss account of the Fund. 
All revenue and capital items are derived from continuing operations. No 
operations were acquired or discontinued in the year. A Statement of 
Comprehensive Income is not required as all gains and losses of the Fund have 
been reflected in the above statement. 
 
Balance sheet 
 
as at 31 March 2020 
 
                                                     Notes          2020          2019 
                                                                    GBP000          GBP000 
 
Fixed Assets 
 
Investments at fair value through profit or loss         6          4463         6,437 
 
Current Assets 
 
Debtors                                                  7           451           300 
 
Cash at bank and on deposit                                          294             6 
 
Total current assets                                                 745           306 
 
Creditors: amounts falling due within one year           8         (299)         (134) 
 
Net current (liabilities)/assets                                   (446)           172 
 
Total assets less current liabilities                              4,909         6,609 
 
Capital and Reserves 
 
Share capital                                            9           300           300 
 
Share premium                                                        314           314 
 
Special reserve                                                    5,136         5,144 
 
Capital redemption reserve                                            27            27 
 
Capital reserve                                                    (492)         1,193 
 
Revenue reserve                                                    (376)         (369) 
 
Equity shareholders' funds                                         4,909         6,609 
 
Net asset value per Ordinary Share                       5        81.88p       110.06p 
 
Statement of Changes in Equity 
 
for the year to 31 March 2020 
 
                                                     Capital 
                     Share      Share  Special    redemption  Capital   Revenue 
                   capital    premium  reserve       reserve  reserve   reserve   Total 
                      GBP000       GBP000     GBP000          GBP000     GBP000      GBP000    GBP000 
 
As at 1 April 2019     300        314    5,144            27    1,193     (369)   6,609 
 
Ordinary shares          -          -      (8)             -        -         -     (8) 
repurchased 
 
Loss attributable 
to shareholders          -          -        -             -  (1,685)       (7) (1,692) 
 
As at 31 March         300        314    5,136            27    (492)     (376) (4,909) 
2020 
 
for the year to 31 March 2019 
 
                                                     Capital 
                     Share      Share  Special    redemption  Capital   Revenue 
                   capital    premium  reserve       reserve  reserve   reserve   Total 
                      GBP000       GBP000     GBP000          GBP000     GBP000      GBP000    GBP000 
 
As at 1 April 2018     300        314    5,144            27    1,323     (379)   6,729 
 
(Loss)/gain 
attributable to          -          -        -             -    (130)        10   (120) 
shareholders 
 
As at 31 March         300        314    5,144            27    1,193     (369)   6,609 
2019 
 
Accounting policies 
 
Basis of preparation 
 
The Financial Statements have been prepared on a going concern basis in 
accordance with FRS 102, the "Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK 
and Republic of Ireland" and under the AIC's Statement of Recommended Practice 
"Financial Statements of Investment Trust Companies and Venture Capital Trusts" 
(SORP) issued in October 2019. The requirements have been met to qualify for 
the exemptions to prepare a Cash Flow Statement, this therefore has been 
removed. 
 
Significant judgements and estimates 
 
Preparation of financial statements can require management to make significant 
judgements and estimates. There are no significant judgements or sources of 
estimation uncertainty the Board considers need to be disclosed. 
 
Income 
 
Income is included in the Income Statement on an ex-dividend basis and includes 
dividends on both direct equity investments and synthetic equity holdings via 
Contracts for Differences. 
 
Expenses and interest 
 
Expenses and interest payable are dealt with on an accruals basis. 
 
Investment management fees 
 
Investment management fees are allocated 100 per cent to capital. The 
allocation is in line with the Board's expected long-term return from the 
investment portfolio. The terms of the investment management agreement are 
detailed in the Report of the Directors. 
 
Taxation 
 
Current tax is provided at the amounts expected to be paid or received. 
Deferred taxation is recognised in respect of all timing differences that have 
originated but not reversed at the balance sheet date where transactions or 
events that result in an obligation to pay more or a right to pay less tax in 
the future have occurred at the balance sheet date measured on an undiscounted 
basis and based on enacted or substantively enacted tax rates. This is subject 
to deferred tax assets only being recognised if it is considered probable that 
there will be suitable profits from which the future reversal of the underlying 
timing differences can be deducted. Timing differences are differences arising 
between the taxable profits and the results as stated in the financial 
statements which are capable of reversal in one or more subsequent periods. 
 
Investments 
 
The investments have been categorised as "fair value through profit or loss". 
All investments are held at fair value. For listed investments this is deemed 
to be at bid prices. A Contract for Difference (CFD) is a synthetic equity 
comprising of a future contract to either purchase or sell a specific asset at 
a specified future date for a specified price. The Company can hold long and 
short positions in CFDs which are held at fair value, based on the bid prices 
of the underlying securities in respect of long positions, and the offer prices 
of the underlying securities in respect of short positions. Profits and losses 
on CFDs are recognised in the Income Statement. Amounts receivable from and 
payable to brokers re CFDs are disclosed in Note 7 Debtors, being the margin 
call account and Note 8 Creditors, being the fair value position of the 
holdings respectively. Unlisted investments are valued at fair value based on 
the latest available information and with reference to International Private 
Equity and Venture Capital Valuation Guidelines. 
 
All changes in fair value and transaction costs on the acquisition and disposal 
of portfolio investments are included in the Income Statement as a capital 
item. Purchases and sales of investments are accounted for on trade date. 
 
Financial instruments 
 
In addition to the investment transactions described above, basic financial 
instruments are entered into that result in recognition of other financial 
assets and liabilities, such as investment income due but not received, other 
debtors and other creditors. These financial instruments are receivable and 
payable within one year and are stated at cost less impairment. 
 
Foreign currency translation 
 
Transanctions involving foreign currencies are converted at the rate ruling as 
at the date of the transaction. Foreign currency monetary assets and 
liabilities are retranslated into Sterling at the rate ruling on the financial 
reporting date. 
 
Capital reserve 
 
Gains and losses on realisations of fixed asset investments, and transactions 
costs, together with appropriate exchange differences, are dealt with in this 
reserve. All incentive fees and investment management fees, together with any 
tax relief, is also taken to this reserve. Increases and decreases in the 
valuation of fixed asset investments are dealt with in this reserve. 
 
Special reserve 
 
On 29 June 2001, the court approved the redesignation of the Share Premium 
Account, at that date, as a fully distributable Special Reserve. 
 
Notes to the financial statements 
 
1. Income 
 
                                                                 2020              2019 
                                                                 GBP000              GBP000 
 
Income from shares and securities 
 
  - dividends                                                     139               143 
 
 - interest                                                       (2)                 - 
 
                                                                  137               143 
 
2. Investment Management Fees 
 
Investment Management Fees                                         52                24 
 
3. Other expenses 
 
Revenue 
 
General expenses                                                   71                68 
 
Directors' fees                                                    25                21 
 
Auditor's remuneration                                             24                15 
 
                                                                  120               104 
 
4. Taxation 
 
Current taxation                                                    -                 3 
 
Deferred taxation                                                   -                 - 
 
Total taxation charge for the year                                  -                 3 
 
The tax assessed for the year is different from the standard small company rate 
of corporation tax in the UK. The differences are noted below: 
 
Loss on ordinary activities before taxation                   (1,692)             (117) 
 
Corporation tax (19%, 2019 - 19%)                               (321)              (22) 
 
Non taxable UK dividends                                         (15)              (13) 
 
Non taxable property revenue from UK REIT                           -               (3) 
 
Irrecoverable overseas tax                                          -                 3 
 
Non taxable investment losses in capital                          310                20 
 
Non taxable overseas dividends                                    (3)               (4) 
 
Expenses not deductible for tax purposes                            2                 - 
 
Movement in deferred tax rate on excess management               (22)                 2 
charges 
 
Movement in unutilised management expenses and NTLR                49                20 
deficits 
 
Total taxation charge for the year                                  -                 3 
 
At 31 March 2020, the Fund had unutilised management expenses and non trade 
loan relationship ("NTLR") deficits of GBP1,260,000 (2019 - GBP1,116,000). 
 
A deferred tax asset of GBP239,000 (2019 - GBP190,000) has not been recognised on 
unutilised management expenses as it is unlikely that there would be suitable 
taxable profits from which the future reversal of the deferred tax asset could 
be deducted. 
 
5. Returns per share 
 
Returns per share are based on a weighted average of 5,999,836 (2019 - 
6,005,000) ordinary shares in issue during the year. 
 
During the year 10,000 Ordinary Shares were bought back and placed in treasury. 
 
Total return per share is based on the total loss for the year of GBP1,692,000 
(2019 - loss of GBP120,000). 
 
Capital return per share is based on the net capital loss for the year of GBP 
1,685,000 (2019 - loss of GBP130,000). 
 
Revenue return per share is based on the revenue loss after taxation for the 
year of GBP7,000 (2019 - gain of GBP10,000). 
 
The net asset value per share is based on the net assets of the Fund of GBP 
4,909,000 (2019 - GBP6,609,000) divided by the number of shares in issue at the 
year end as shown in note 9. 
 
6. Investments at fair value through profit or loss 
 
                                                                     2019         2019 
                                                                     GBP000         GBP000 
 
Listed investments                                                  4,463        6,437 
 
Unlisted investments                                                    -            - 
 
Valuation as at end of year                                         4,463        6,437 
 
                                              Listed   Unlisted     Total        Total 
                                                GBP000       GBP000      GBP000         GBP000 
 
Opening book cost                              4,089        140     4,229        4,189 
 
Opening investment holding gains/(losses)      2,348      (140)     2,208        2,291 
 
Opening fair value                             6,437          -     6,437        6,480 
 
Analyis of transactions made during the 
year 
 
Purchase at cost                               2,404          -     2,404        1,268 
 
Sales proceeds received                      (2,910)          -   (2,910)      (1,166) 
 
(Losses) on non-CFD investments              (1,468)          -   (1,468)        (145) 
 
Closing fair value                             4,463          -     4,463        6,437 
 
Closing book cost                              3,901        140      4041        4,229 
 
Closing investment holding gains/(losses)        562      (140)       422        2,208 
 
Closing fair value                             4,463          -     4,463        6,437 
 
(Losses) on non-CFD investments              (1,468)          -   (1,468)        (145) 
 
(Losses)/gains on CFD investments              (165)          -     (165)           39 
 
Net (losses) on investments at fair value    (1,633)          -   (1,633)        (106) 
 
The transaction costs in acquiring investments during the year were GBP10,000 
(2019: GBP2,000).  For disposals, transaction costs were GBP3,000 (2019: GBP2,000). 
 
The company received GBP2,910,000 (2019 GBP1,166,000) from investments sold in the 
year.  The book cost of these investments when they were purchased was GBP 
2,592,000 (2019 GBP1,228,000). These investments have been revalued over time 
and, until they were sold, any unrealised gains/losses were included in the 
fair value of the investments. 
 
7. Debtors 
 
                                                                  2020             2019 
                                                                  GBP000             GBP000 
 
Investment income due but not received                               9                9 
 
Amounts receivable relating to CFDs                                432              291 
 
Prepayments                                                          7                - 
 
Taxation                                                             3                - 
 
                                                                   451              300 
 
8. Creditors: amounts falling due within one year 
 
                                                                  2020             2019 
                                                                  GBP000             GBP000 
 
Amounts due relating to CFDs                                       224               58 
 
Due to SVM Asset Management Limited                                 44               12 
 
Other creditors                                                     31               64 
 
                                                                   299              134 
 
9. Share capital 
 
Allotted, issued and fully paid 
 
5,995,000 ordinary 5p shares (2019 - 6,005,000)                    300              300 
 
As at the date of publication of this document, there was no change in the 
issued share capital and each ordinary share carries one vote. 
 
During the year 10,000 Ordinary Shares with a nominal value of GBP500 and 
representing 0.17% of the issued share capital were bought back and placed in 
treasury for an aggregate consideration of GBP8,650 (2019 - nil shares, GBPnil). 
 
10. Financial instruments 
 
Risk Management 
 
The Fund's investment policy is to hold investments, CFDs and cash balances 
with gearing being provided by the use of CFDs and a bank overdraft. Over 94.8% 
of the Fund's net asset value is held in investments that are denominated in 
Sterling and are carried at fair value. Where appropriate, gearing can be 
utilised in order to enhance net asset value. It does not invest in short dated 
fixed rate securities other than where it has substantial cash resources. Fixed 
rate securities held at 31 March 2020 were valued at GBPnil (2019 - GBPnil). 
Investments, which comprise principally equity investments, are valued as 
detailed in the accounting policies. 
 
The major risks inherent within the Fund are market risk, liquidity risk, 
credit risk and interest rate risk.  It has an established environment for the 
management of these risks which are continually monitored by the Manager. 
Appropriate guidelines for the management of its financial instruments and 
gearing have been established by the Board of Directors. It has no foreign 
currency assets and therefore does not use currency hedging. It does not use 
derivatives within the portfolio with the exception of CFDs. 
 
Market risk 
 
The risk that the Fund may suffer a loss arising from adverse movements in the 
fair value or future cash flows of an investment.  Market risks include changes 
to market prices, interest rates and currency movements. The Fund invests in a 
diversified portfolio of holdings covering a range of sectors.  The Manager 
conducts continuing analysis of holdings and their market prices with an 
objective of maximising returns to shareholders.  Asset allocation, stock 
selection and market movements are reported to the Board on a regular basis. 
 
Liquidity risk 
 
The risk that the Fund may encounter difficultly in meeting obligations 
associated with financial liabilities.  The Fund is permitted to invest in 
shares traded on AIM or similar markets; these tend to be in companies that are 
smaller in size and by their nature less liquid than larger companies.  The 
Manager conducts continuing analysis of the liquidity profile of the portfolio 
and the Fund maintains an overdraft facility to ensure that it is not a forced 
seller of investments. 
 
Credit risk 
 
The risk that the counterparty to a transaction fails to discharge its 
obligation or commitment to the transaction resulting in a loss to the Fund. 
Investment transactions are entered into using brokers that are on the 
Manager's approved list, the credit ratings of which are reviewed periodically 
in addition to an annual review by the Manager's board of directors.  The 
Fund's principal bankers are State Street Bank & Trust Company, the main broker 
for CFDs is UBS and other approved execution broker organisations authorised by 
the Financial Conduct Authority. 
 
Interest rate risk 
 
The risk that interest rate movements may affect the level of income receivable 
on cash deposits.  At most times the Fund operates with relatively low levels 
of bank gearing, this has and will only be increased where an opportunity 
exists to substantially add to the net asset value performance. 
 
11.   The financial information contained within this announcement does not 
constitute statutory accounts as defined in sections 434 and 435 of the 
Companies Act 2006.  The results for the years ended 31 March 2020 and 2019 are 
an abridged version of the statutory accounts for those years. The Auditor has 
reported on the 2020 and 2019 accounts, their reports for both years were 
unqualified and did not contain a statement under section 498 of the Companies 
Act 2006.  Statutory accounts for 2019 have been filed with the Registrar of 
Companies and those for 2020 will be delivered in due course. 
 
12.       The Annual Report and Accounts for the year ended 31 March 2020 will 
be mailed to shareholders shortly and copies will be available from the 
Manager's website www.svmonline.co.uk and the Fund's registered office at 7 
Castle Street, Edinburgh, EH2 3AH. 
 
            The Annual General Meeting of the Fund will be held at 9.30am on 
Friday 11 September 2020 at 7 Castle Street, Edinburgh, EH2 3AH. 
 
For further information, please contact: 
 
Colin McLean             SVM Asset Management           0131 226 6699 
Roland Cross            Four Broadgate                  0207 726 6111 
 
10 July 2020 
 
 
 
END 
 

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