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SVM Svm Uk Emerging Fund Plc

65.00
0.00 (0.00%)
Last Updated: 08:00:00
Delayed by 15 minutes
Share Name Share Symbol Market Type Share ISIN Share Description
Svm Uk Emerging Fund Plc LSE:SVM London Ordinary Share GB0000684174 ORD 5P
  Price Change % Change Share Price Bid Price Offer Price High Price Low Price Open Price Shares Traded Last Trade
  0.00 0.00% 65.00 63.00 67.00 65.00 65.00 65.00 3,141 08:00:00
Industry Sector Turnover Profit EPS - Basic PE Ratio Market Cap
Mgmt Invt Offices, Open-end -961k -1.17M -0.1948 -3.34 3.9M

SVM UK Emerg Fund Annual Financial Report

06/07/2018 3:07pm

UK Regulatory


 
TIDMSVM 
 
SVM UK EMERGING FUND PLC 
 
                                 (the "Fund") 
 
                           ANNUAL FINANCIAL RESULTS 
 
                       FOR THE YEARED 31 MARCH 2018 
 
The Board is pleased to announce the Annual Financial Results for the year 
ended 31 March 2018.  The full Annual Report and Financial Statements, Notice 
of Annual General Meeting and Form of Proxy will be posted to shareholders and 
be available shortly on the Manager's website at www.svmonline.co.uk 
 
Copies of the Annual Report have been submitted to the National Storage 
Mechanism and will shortly be available for inspection at www.morningstar.co.uk 
/uk/nsm 
 
HIGHLIGHTS 
 
  * Over the 12 months, net asset value increased by 18.9% and the share price 
    gained 33.3% compared to a return of 2.7% in the benchmark. 
 
  * Since the current investment managers took on responsibility for the 
    portfolio in September 2012, net asset value has gained 134.2% against a 
    benchmark return of 52.3%. 
 
  * The portfolio emphasises exposure to healthcare, technology and business 
    services. 
 
  * The portfolio is focused on medium sized and smaller businesses, with a 
    competitive edge that can protect margins and deliver growth. 
 
Financial Highlights                    Year to 31 March      Year to 31 
                                                    2018           March 
                                                                    2017 
 
Total Return performance: 
 
Net Asset Value total return                      +18.9%          +15.7% 
 
Share Price total return                          +33.3%           +8.0% 
 
Benchmark Index (IA UK All Companies               +2.7%          +18.3% 
Sector Average Index since 1 October 
2013*) 
 
 
 
                                               31 March        31 March       % Change 
                                                   2018            2017 
 
Capital Return performance: 
 
Net asset value (p)                              112.05           94.25         +18.9% 
 
Share price (p)                                   90.00           67.50         +33.3% 
 
FTSE All-Share Index                              3,894           3,990          -2.4% 
 
Discount                                          19.7%           28.4% 
 
Gearing***                                        25.6%           23.8% 
 
Ongoing Charges ratio: 
 
Investment management fees**                          -               - 
 
Other operating expenses                           1.0%            1.3% 
 
 
 
Total Return to                           1          3          5         10     Launch 
31 March 2018 (%)                      Year      Years      Years      Years     (2000) 
 
Net Asset Value                       +18.9      +48.6     +107.9      +71.1      +15.5 
 
Benchmark  Index*                      +2.7      +18.5      +46.6      +17.7      -26.8 
 
*The benchmark index for the Fund was changed to the IA UK All Companies Sector 
Average Index from 1 October 2013 prior to which the FTSE AIM Index was used. 
 
**The Manager has waived its management fees for the year to 31 March 2018 and 
2017. 
 
***The gearing figure indicates the extra amount by which shareholders' funds 
would change if total assets (including CFD position exposure and netting off 
cash and cash equivalents) were to rise or fall. A figure of zero per cent 
means that the Company has a nil geared position. 
 
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE 
 
The investment objective of the Fund is long term capital growth from 
investments in smaller UK companies. Its aim is to outperform the IA UK All 
Companies Sector Average Index on a total return basis. 
 
CHAIRMAN'S STATEMENT 
 
Over the 12 months to 31 March 2018, the Company's net asset value increased by 
18.9% to 112.0p per share, compared to a gain of 2.7% in the benchmark, the IA 
UK All Companies Sector Average Index.  Over the 12 months, the share price 
gained 33.3%.  Since Margaret Lawson took over management of the portfolio in 
September 2012, net asset value has risen 134.2%, versus a benchmark return of 
52.3% (total return). The Company's share price and net asset value continued 
to make progress in the two months since the year end, being 94.5p and 121.96p, 
respectively at 31 May 2018. 
 
Review of the year 
 
Despite the background of the Brexit negotiations, the UK market has proved 
relatively resilient over the twelve months. The global economy also grew. 
Short term inflation in the UK appears to have peaked at the end of 2017, and 
should ease further as 2018 progresses.   At the same time, the pick-up in wage 
growth from mid-2017 is continuing in the first half of 2018, reversing the 
consumer squeeze. This is a favourable development for many of the businesses 
in the portfolio. 
 
Since your Company focuses on investing in growing medium sized and smaller 
companies, it has little exposure to cyclical global businesses. Your Company 
has no direct investment in oil and commodity groups, which recovered sharply, 
but this did not hinder performance.  The portfolio also has no exposure to 
banks, utilities, and telecoms.  We remain particularly concerned at the longer 
term outlook for banks, which face competition from new entrants such as 
challenger banks and online services. The Fund has above average investment in 
technology, healthcare, consumer services, and business services. 
 
Most companies in the portfolio are reporting good earnings progress, and 
investor interest has returned to recognise their inherent business strengths. 
The technology sector has performed particularly well. The portfolio not only 
has invested in a number of innovative technology businesses, but the 
investment strategy also recognises the impact of technology in other sectors. 
Some portfolio businesses are using technology to cut costs or service 
customers better.  Technology is also enabling some companies to make their 
businesses more scalable and employ less capital. Key to future investment 
success is understanding the pervasiveness of technology and the economic 
change it drives. 
 
The most significant contributions to performance came from Fevertree Drinks, 
Burford Capital, Learning Technologies, Blue Prism, Dechra Pharmaceuticals and 
GVC Holdings. Fevertree illustrates characteristics common to many portfolio 
holdings; a clear business strategy, excellent management, consistent growth, 
and limited use of internal capital. Litigation finance business, Burford, also 
grew strongly.  Blue Prism designs and develops application software focused on 
robotic process automation. During the year, GVC purchased Ladbrokes Coral, 
creating one of the world's biggest gaming groups. This should enhance its 
growth prospects, and the US appears to be moving towards the legalisation of 
sports betting. Hikma Pharmaceuticals was the main disappointment in the year, 
and the shares have been sold. 
 
During the year, new investments were made in Zoo Digital, Keystone Law, 
Rentokil and carpet manufacturer, Victoria. Additional investments were made in 
Money Supermarket, BTG and Hilton Food. To fund these, Melrose, Crest Nicholson 
and STL were sold. 
 
Annual General Meeting 
 
The Annual General Meeting will be held on 14 September 2018 at SVM's offices 
in Edinburgh.  At the last General Meeting, shareholders approved powers for 
the Company to issue shares and to buy back for cancellation, or to hold in 
treasury.  Your Board has directed the Manager to implement this arrangement, 
operating within Board guidelines and approvals.  This aims to improve 
liquidity in our shares and, overall, your Board does not expect this to be 
dilutive to shareholders. 
 
Your Board has engaged State Street to perform investment accounting services 
and maintain the primary accounting records.  There is no change to company 
secretarial and investment management services.  This change should move the 
Company to best practice in segregation of duties, and enable the publication 
of estimated net asset value per share on a daily basis. 
 
Outlook 
 
Despite the uptick in global growth, debt has been increasing in many nations. 
This will bring disinflationary pressures in the medium term despite the 
current respite. With technology maintaining pressure on margins, there remain 
longer term headwinds for some cyclical sectors.   The environment favours 
businesses with genuine organic growth and some pricing power. 
 
The portfolio emphasises scalable businesses operating in niches where they 
have an edge that can protect margins and deliver above average growth. Your 
Company remains fully invested. 
 
Peter Dicks 
 
Chairman 
 
6 July 2018 
 
MANAGER'S REVIEW 
 
Summary 
 
In the 12 months to 31 March 2018, the Fund continued its strong recovery since 
2012. 
 
Net asset value increased by 18.9%, versus 2.7% in the benchmark, the IA UK All 
Companies Sector Average.   Since the current investment managers, Margaret 
Lawson (lead manager) and Colin McLean, assumed portfolio responsibility, net 
asset value has risen 134.2%, versus a benchmark return of 52.3% (total 
return).  The Company's share price and net asset value have continued to 
progress in the two months since year end. 
 
Contributors to performance 
 
Performance over the year was broadly based across a range of medium sized 
growth businesses.  The most significant contributions to performance came from 
Fevertree Drinks, Burford Capital, Learning Technologies, Blue Prism, Dechra 
Pharmaceuticals and GVC Holdings.  Fevertree and litigation finance business, 
Burford, grew strongly. Online travel business, On The Beach is growing market 
share as more business moves online.  Dechra announced two acquisitions which 
are likely to enhance earnings from 2019 onwards. This will accelerate the 
compound growth rate as the product pipeline will be materially expanded. 
Dechra funded the acquisitions with 75% in cash, but its balance sheet is not 
stretched. 
 
Portfolio changes 
 
During the year, new investments were made in Zoo Digital, Keystone Law, 
Rentokil and carpet manufacturer, Victoria. Additional investments were made in 
Money Supermarket, BTG and Hilton Food. To fund these, Melrose, Crest Nicholson 
and SDL were sold.  Sales were also made of Micro Focus, Eve Sleep and Ibstock. 
 
The Managers aim to position the portfolio to benefit from major secular 
trends, such as the continuing disruption in many sectors. This is not purely 
technology-driven change; consumer trends in tastes are a factor in Western 
economies. These have brought a focus on experiences rather than goods, and are 
showing less respect for longstanding brands. 
 
Additional investment was made in travel. Rising oil prices pose a challenge 
for airlines, but in other ways prospects for the travel sector are 
improving.   Pricing discipline is being reinforced as some struggling airlines 
fail and capacity is rationalised.  Surviving airlines have been able to 
acquire slots of the collapsed airlines.   This consolidation reinforces 
prospects for efficient survivors, such as Ryanair and EasyJet.   Not only are 
ticket prices likely to rise, but the surviving airlines are proving more adept 
at using their customer data to sell hotels, car hire and  other travel 
services. The remaining businesses are creating an industry that looks much 
more attractive for shareholders. 
 
Portfolio Review and Investment Strategy 
 
Most companies in the portfolio are reporting good earnings progress, and the 
technology sector has performed particularly well. The portfolio not only has 
invested in a number of innovative technology businesses, but the investment 
strategy also recognises the impact of technology in other sectors.  Some 
portfolio businesses are using technology to cut costs or service customers 
better.  Technology is also enabling some companies to make their businesses 
more scalable and employ less capital.   Key to future investment success is 
understanding the pervasiveness of technology and the economic change it 
drives. 
 
The portfolio includes a number of the newer disruptive businesses with 
significant growth potential.  There is a spread of holdings to recognise risks 
that individual companies may face in creating these new strategies.  Not all 
disruptors that target an opportunity actually succeed.  Even for the winners, 
it may take a few years and a lot of capital to establish the infrastructure 
and credibility needed.  So, there can be risk in investing too early, even if 
a management team appears to have promise.  Usually, there is a point at which 
it is clear the business is gaining traction and seeing accelerating sales 
growth.   This might be evident in like-for-like numbers or in endorsements it 
gains through strategic partnerships.  There is value in waiting for this 
timing, which may not be at the share price lows, but is before most of the 
potential has been secured.  The Managers monitor these companies, using 
analysis of numbers and regular meetings to get clues to this traction, and 
identify the best entry point. 
 
Outlook 
 
The UK economy has proved relatively resilient, with the resumption of real 
wage growth signalling a reversal of the consumer squeeze.  Inflation appears 
to have peaked at the end of 2017, and is likely to ease further this year. 
Already, it is falling faster than the consensus and Bank of England expected. 
Confidence in the UK is returning, but this has yet to transfer fully to 
shares. 
 
Cash rich overseas companies appear interested in UK acquisitions. Merger 
activity has been strong to date this year, and corporate buyers seem to see 
the value in the UK market, even if institutional investors do not. That is 
often an early indicator of value in a stockmarket. 
 
Meetings with company managements continue to be encouraging, and portfolio 
companies are making good progress.  We see considerable investment opportunity 
and accordingly the Fund is fully invested, with flexible borrow arrangements 
allowing a typical gearing of 120% of assets. 
 
                                                        Market 
Sector analysis*   %           Listing*      %          Capitalisation % 
                                                        * 
 
Consumer Services      29.8    Main Market    53.7      Small               52.4 
Financials             16.8    AIM            41.5      Mid                 35.9 
Consumer Goods         14.5    Other           4.8      Large               11.7 
Industrials            13.3 
Technology             12.8 
Healthcare             11.8 
Telecommunications      1.0 
 
*Analysis is of gross exposure 
 
INVESTMENT PORTFOLIO 
 
as at 31 March 2018 
 
                         Market               Market 
                       Exposure             Exposure 
                           2018        % of     2017 
Stock                      GBP000  Net Assets     GBP000 
 
Fevertree                               4.3      259 
Drinks                      292 
 
Johnson Service                         4.3      244 
Group                       288 
 
Burford Capital             256         3.8      190 
 
GVC Holdings                246         3.7      197 
 
Unite Group                 225         3.3      149 
 
Hostelworld                 224         3.3       50 
 
Hutchison China             194         2.9      158 
Meditech 
 
4Imprint Group              190         2.8      272 
 
ASOS                        186         2.8      162 
 
Hilton Food                 180         2.7       68 
Group 
 
Ten largest               2,281        33.9 
investments 
 
Beazley Group               179         2.7      134 
 
K3 Capital                  168         2.5        - 
 
Redrow                      167         2.5      143 
 
FDM Group                   167         2.5      118 
 
Workspace Group             165         2.5      130 
 
Blue Prism                  160         2.4        - 
 
Dechra                      150         2.2       90 
Pharmaceuticals 
 
Kerry Group                 150         2.2      131 
 
Superdry                    148         2.2        - 
 
GB Group                    144         2.1       91 
 
Twenty largest            3,879        57.7 
investments 
 
UDG Healthcare              142         2.1      115 
 
Ryanair                     136         2.0      120 
 
Dotdigital                  127         1.9      103 
Group 
 
Zoo Digital                 125         1.9        - 
Group 
 
Rentokil                    122         1.8       89 
 
SSP Group                   121         1.8       63 
 
Learning                    114         1.7        - 
Technologies 
 
Cineworld Group             108         1.6       53 
 
Watkin Jones                107         1.6        - 
 
JD Sport                    106         1.6      122 
 
Thirty largest            5,087        75.7 
investments 
 
Other                     3,045        45.3 
investments (46 
holdings) 
 
Total                     8,132       121.0 
investments 
 
CFD positions           (1,668)      (24.8) 
 
CFD unrealised               16         0.2 
gains 
 
Net current                 249         3.6 
assets/ 
liabilites 
 
Net assets                6,729 
                                      100.0 
 
Market exposure for equity investments held is the same as fair value and for 
CFDs held is the market value of the underlying shares to which the portfolio 
is exposed via the contract.  Further information is given in note 5 to the 
financial statements.  A full portfolio listing as at 31 March 2018 is detailed 
on the website. 
 
PRINCIPAL RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES 
 
The Directors review policies for identifying and managing the principal risks 
faced by the Fund. 
 
Many of the Fund's investments are in small companies and may be seen as 
carrying a higher degree of risk than their larger counterparts. These risks 
are mitigated through portfolio diversification, in-depth analysis, the 
experience of the Manager and a rigorous internal control culture.  Further 
information on the internal controls operated for the Fund is detailed in the 
Report of the Directors. 
 
The principal risks facing the Fund relate to the investment in financial 
instruments and include market, liquidity, credit and interest rate risk. An 
explanation of these risks and how they are mitigated is explained in note 9 to 
the financial statements. Additional risks faced by the Fund are summarised 
below: 
 
Investment strategy - The risk that an inappropriate investment strategy may 
lead to the Fund underperforming its benchmark, for example in terms of stock 
selection, asset allocation or gearing. The Board has given the Manager a 
clearly defined investment mandate which incorporates various risk limits 
regarding levels of borrowing and the use of derivatives.  The Manager invests 
in a diversified portfolio of holdings and monitors performance with respect to 
the benchmark.   The Board regularly reviews the Fund's investment mandate and 
long term strategy. 
 
Discount - The risk that a disproportionate widening of discount in comparison 
to the Fund's peers may result in loss of value for shareholders. The discount 
varies depending upon performance, market sentiment and investor appetite. The 
Board regularly reviews the discount and the Fund operates a share buy-back 
programme. 
 
Accounting, Legal and Regulatory - Failure to comply with applicable legal and 
regulatory requirements could lead to a suspension of the Fund's shares, fines 
or a qualified audit report. In order to qualify as an investment trust the 
Fund must comply with section 1158 of the Corporation Tax Act 2010 ("CTA"). 
 Failure to do so may result in the Fund losing investment trust status and 
being subject to Corporation Tax on realised gains within the Fund's 
portfolio.  The Manager monitors movements in investments, income and 
expenditure to ensure compliance with the provisions contained in section 1158. 
Breaches of other regulations, including the Companies Act 2006, the Listing 
Rules of the UK Listing Authority or the Disclosure and  Transparency Rules of 
the UK Listing Authority, could lead to regulatory and reputational damage. The 
Board relies on  the Manager and its professional advisers to ensure compliance 
with section 1158 CTA, Companies Act 2006 and UKLA Rules. 
 
Operational - The risk of loss resulting from inadequate or failed internal 
processes, people and systems or from external events. Like most other 
Investment Trusts, the Fund has no employees and relies upon the services 
provided by third parties. The Manager has comprehensive internal controls and 
processes in place to mitigate operational risks.  These are regularly 
monitored and are reviewed to give assurance regarding the effective operation 
of the controls. 
 
Corporate Governance and Shareholder Relations - Details of the Fund's 
compliance with corporate governance best practice, including information on 
relations with shareholders, are set out in the Directors' Statement on 
Corporate Governance. 
 
Financial - The Fund's investment activities expose it to a variety of 
financial risks including market, credit and interest rate risk. These risks 
are explained in note 9 to the financial statements. The Board seeks to 
mitigate and manage these risks through continuous review, policy setting and 
enforcement of contractual obligations. The Board receives both formal and 
informal reports from the Manager and third party service providers addressing 
these risks. The Board believes the Fund has a relatively low risk profile as 
it has a simple capital structure; invests principally in UK quoted companies; 
does not use derivatives other than CFDs and uses well established and 
creditworthy counterparties. 
 
The capital structure comprises only ordinary shares that rank equally. Each 
share carries one vote at general meetings. 
 
STATEMENT OF DIRECTORS' RESPONSIBILITIES 
 
The Directors consider that the Annual Report and Financial Statements, taken 
as a whole, are fair, balanced and understandable and provide the information 
necessary for shareholders to assess the Fund's performance, business model and 
strategy. 
 
The Directors each confirm to the best of their knowledge that: 
 
*           the financial statements, prepared in accordance with the 
applicable accounting standards, give a true and fair view of the assets, 
liabilities, financial position and gain or loss of the Fund and; 
 
*           the Strategic Report includes a fair review of the development and 
performance of the business and the position of the Fund together with a 
description of the principal risks and uncertainties that it faces. 
 
By Order of the Board 
 
Peter Dicks 
 
Chairman 
 
6 July 2018 
 
Income statement 
 
for the year to 31 March 2018 
 
                                                 Notes    Revenue    Capital      Total 
                                                             GBP000       GBP000       GBP000 
 
Net gain on investments at fair value                5          -      1,019      1,019 
 
Income                                               1        141          -        141 
 
Investment management fees                                      -          -          - 
 
Other expenses                                       2       (62)        (7)       (69) 
 
Gain before finance costs and taxation                         79      1,012      1,091 
 
Finance costs                                                (23)          -       (23) 
 
Gain on ordinary activities before taxation                    56      1,012      1,068 
 
Taxation                                             3          1          -          1 
 
Gain attributable to ordinary shareholders 
                                                               57      1,012      1,069 
 
Gain per Ordinary Share                              4      0.94p     16.83p     17.77p 
 
for the year to 31 March 2017 
 
                                                 Notes    Revenue    Capital      Total 
                                                             GBP000       GBP000       GBP000 
 
Net gain on investments at fair value                5          -        717        717 
 
Income                                               1        138          -        138 
 
Investment management fees                                      -          -          - 
 
Other expenses                                       2       (64)        (7)       (71) 
 
Gain before finance costs and taxation                         74        710        784 
 
Finance costs                                                (17)          -       (17) 
 
Gain on ordinary activities before taxation                    57        710        767 
 
Taxation                                             3          1          -          1 
 
Gain attributable to ordinary shareholders 
                                                               58        710        768 
 
Gain per Ordinary Share                              4      0.96p     11.82p     12.78p 
 
The Total column of this statement is the profit and loss account of the Fund. 
All revenue and capital items are derived from continuing operations. No 
operations were acquired or discontinued in the year. A Statement of 
Comprehensive Income is not required as all gains and losses of the Fund have 
been reflected in the above statement. 
 
Balance sheet 
 
as at 31 March 2018 
 
                                                     Notes          2018          2017 
                                                                    GBP000          GBP000 
 
Fixed Assets 
 
Investments at fair value through profit or loss         5         6,480         5,583 
 
Current Assets 
 
Debtors                                                  6           427           238 
 
Cash at bank and on deposit                                            8            16 
 
Total current assets                                                 435           254 
 
Creditors: amounts falling due within one year           7         (186)         (177) 
 
Net current assets                                                   249            77 
 
Total assets less current liabilities                              6,729         5,660 
 
Capital and Reserves 
 
Share capital                                            8           300           300 
 
Share premium                                                        314           314 
 
Special reserve                                                    5,144         5,144 
 
Capital redemption reserve                                            27            27 
 
Capital reserve                                                    1,323           311 
 
Revenue reserve                                                    (379)         (436) 
 
Equity shareholders' funds                                         6,729         5,660 
 
Net asset value per Ordinary Share                       4       112.05p        94.25p 
 
Statement of Changes in Equity 
 
for the year to 31 March 2018 
 
                          Share      Share   Special       Capital   Capital     Revenue 
                        capital    premium   reserve    redemption   reserve     reserve 
                           GBP000       GBP000      GBP000       reserve      GBP000        GBP000 
                                                              GBP000 
 
As at 1 April 2017          300        314     5,144            27       311       (436) 
 
Gain attributable to 
shareholders                  -          -         -             -     1,012          57 
 
As at 31 March 2018         300        314     5,144            27     1,323       (379) 
 
for the year to 31 March 2017 
 
                          Share      Share   Special       Capital   Capital     Revenue 
                        capital    premium   reserve    redemption   reserve     reserve 
                           GBP000       GBP000      GBP000       reserve      GBP000        GBP000 
                                                              GBP000 
 
As at 1 April 2016          300        314     5,144            27     (399)       (494) 
 
Gain attributable to 
shareholders                  -          -         -             -       710          58 
 
As at 31 March 2017         300        314     5,144            27       311       (436) 
 
Cash flow statement 
 
for the year to 31 March 2018 
 
                                                                  2018             2017 
                                                                  GBP000             GBP000 
 
Operating Activities 
 
Gain before finance costs and taxation                           1,091              784 
 
Adjusted for: 
 
(Gains) on investments                                         (1,019)            (717) 
 
Transaction costs                                                    7                7 
 
Taxation recovered                                                   1                1 
 
Movement in debtors                                              (118)               61 
 
Movement in creditors                                                1                1 
 
Cash flow from operating activities                               (37)              137 
 
Financing activities 
 
Finance costs                                                     (23)             (17) 
 
Cash flow from financing activities                               (23)             (17) 
 
Investment Activities 
 
Purchases of fixed asset investments                           (2,355)          (2,110) 
 
Sales of fixed asset investments                                 2,365            1,881 
 
Cash flow from investing activities                                 10            (229) 
 
Movement in cash, cash equivalent and bank overdraft              (50)            (109) 
 
Cash and cash equivalent as at start of the year                   (7)              102 
 
Cash, cash equivalent and bank overdraft as at end of 
the year                                                          (57)              (7) 
 
Accounting policies 
 
Basis of preparation 
 
The Financial Statements have been prepared on a going concern basis in 
accordance with FRS 102, the "Financial Reporting Standards applicable in the 
UK and Republic of Ireland" and under the AIC's Statement of Recommended 
Practice "Financial Statements of Investment Trust Companies and Venture 
Capital Trusts" (SORP) issued in 2014. 
 
Significant judgements and estimates 
 
Preparation of financial statements can require management to make significant 
judgements and estimates. There are no significant judgements or sources of 
estimation uncertainty the Board considers need to be disclosed. 
 
Income 
 
Income is included in the Income Statement on an ex-dividend basis. Income on 
fixed interest securities is included on an effective interest rate basis. 
Deposit interest is included on an accruals basis. 
 
Expenses and interest 
 
Expenses and interest payable are dealt with on an accruals basis. 
 
Investment management fees 
 
Investment management fees, if any, are allocated 100 per cent to capital. The 
allocation is in line with the Board's expected long-term return from the 
investment portfolio.  Due to the size of the Fund, the Manager has waived its 
management fee. The terms of the investment management agreement are detailed 
in the Report of the Directors. 
 
Taxation 
 
Current tax is provided at the amounts expected to be paid or received. 
Deferred taxation is recognised in respect of all timing differences that have 
originated but not reversed at the balance sheet date where transactions or 
events that result in an obligation to pay more or a right to pay less tax in 
the future have occurred at the balance sheet date measured on an undiscounted 
basis and based on enacted tax rates. This is subject to deferred tax assets 
only being recognised if it is considered more likely than not that there will 
be suitable profits from which the future reversal of the underlying timing 
differences can be deducted. Timing differences are differences arising between 
the taxable profits and the results as stated in the financial statements which 
are capable of reversal in one or more subsequent periods. 
 
Investments 
 
The investments have been categorised as "fair value through profit or loss". 
All investments are held at fair value. For listed investments this is deemed 
to be at bid prices. Contracts for Differences are synthetic equities and are 
valued with reference to the investment's underlying bid prices. Unlisted 
investments are valued at fair value based on the latest available information 
and with reference to International Private Equity and Venture Capital 
Valuation Guidelines. All changes in fair value and transaction costs on the 
acquisition and disposal of portfolio investments are included in the Income 
Statement as a capital item. Purchases and sales of investments are accounted 
for on trade date. 
 
Financial instruments 
 
In addition to the investment transactions described above, basic financial 
instruments are entered into that result in recognition of other financial 
assets and liabilities, such as investment income due but not received, other 
debtors and other creditors. These financial instruments are receivable and 
payable within one year and are stated at cost less impairment. 
 
Foreign currency translation 
 
Transactions involving foreign currencies are converted at the rate ruling as 
at the date of the transaction. Foreign currency monetary assets and 
liabilities are retranslated into sterling at the rate ruling on the financial 
reporting date. 
 
Capital reserve 
 
Gains and losses on realisations of fixed asset investments, and transactions 
costs, together with appropriate exchange differences, are dealt with in this 
reserve. All incentive fees and investment management fees, together with any 
tax relief, is also taken to this reserve. Increases and decreases in the 
valuation of fixed asset investments are dealt with in this reserve. 
 
Notes to the financial statements 
 
1. Income 
 
Income from shares and securities 
 
                                                                 2018              2017 
                                                                 GBP000              GBP000 
 
  - dividends                                                     141               138 
 
 - interest                                                         -                 - 
 
                                                                  141               138 
 
2. Other expenses 
 
Revenue 
 
General expenses                                                   31                32 
 
Directors' fees                                                    18                18 
 
Auditor's remuneration  - audit services                           13                13 
 
  - taxation services                                               -                 1 
 
                                                                   62                64 
 
Capital 
 
Transaction costs 
 
- acquisitions                                                      3                 4 
 
- disposals                                                         4                 3 
 
                                                                    7                 7 
 
3. Taxation 
 
Current taxation                                                  (1)               (1) 
 
Deferred taxation                                                   -                 - 
 
Total taxation charge for the year                                (1)               (1) 
 
The tax assessed for the year is different from the standard small company rate 
of corporation tax in the UK. The differences are noted below: 
 
Gain on ordinary activities before taxation                     1,068               767 
 
Corporation tax (19%, 2017 - 20%)                                 203               153 
 
Non taxable UK dividends                                         (25)              (25) 
 
Non taxable investment (gains)/losses in capital                (192)             (142) 
 
Movement in unutilised management expenses and NTLR                13                13 
deficits 
 
Total taxation charge for the year                                (1)               (1) 
 
At 31 March 2018, the Fund had unutilised management expenses and non trade 
loan relationship ("NTLR") deficits of GBP1,019,000 (2017 - GBP957,000). 
 
A deferred tax asset of GBP173,000 (2017 - GBP191,000) has not been recognised on 
the unutilised management expenses as it is unlikely that there would be 
suitable taxable profits from which the future reversal of the deferred tax 
asset could be deducted. 
 
4. Returns per share 
 
Returns per share are based on a weighted average of 6,005,000 (2017 - 
6,005,000) ordinary shares in issue during the year. 
 
Total return per share is based on the total gain for the year of GBP1,069,000 
(2017 - gain of GBP768,000). 
 
Capital return per share is based on the net capital gain for the year of GBP 
1,012,000 (2017 - gain of GBP710,000). 
 
Revenue return per share is based on the revenue gain after taxation for the 
year of GBP57,000 (2017 - gain of GBP58,000). 
 
The net asset value per share is based on the net assets of the Fund of GBP 
6,729,000 (2017 - GBP5,660,000) divided by the number of shares in issue at the 
year end as shown in note 8. 
 
5. Investments at fair value through profit or loss 
 
                                                                     2018         2017 
                                                                     GBP000         GBP000 
 
Listed investments                                                  6,480        5,583 
 
Unlisted investments                                                    -            - 
 
Valuation as at end of year                                         6,480        5,583 
 
                                         Listed     Unlisted        Total 
                                           GBP000         GBP000         GBP000 
 
Valuation as at start of year             5,583            -        5,583        4,628 
 
Investment holding (gains)/losses         1,741        (135)        1,606          936 
as at start of year 
 
Cost as at start of year                  3,842          135        3,977        3,692 
 
Purchases of investments at cost          2,352            -        2,352        2,106 
 
Proceeds from sale of investments       (2,440)            -      (2,440)      (1,884) 
 
Transfers                                     -            -            -            - 
 
Net gain/(loss) on sale of 
investments                                 300            -          300           63 
 
Cost as at end of year                    4,054          135        4,189        3,977 
 
Investment holding gains/(losses) 
as at end of year                         2,426        (135)        2,291        1,606 
 
Valuation as at end of year               6,480            -        6,480        5,583 
 
Net gain/(loss) on sale of 
investments                                 300            -          300           63 
 
Movement in investment holding 
gains                                       719            -          719          654 
 
Total gain/(loss) on investments          1,019            -        1,019          717 
 
6. Debtors 
 
                                                                  2018             2017 
                                                                  GBP000             GBP000 
 
Investment income due but not received                              15                9 
 
Due from brokers                                                    71                - 
 
Amounts receivable relating to CFDs                                341              229 
 
Taxation                                                             -                - 
 
                                                                   427              238 
 
7. Creditors: amounts falling due within one year 
 
                                                                  2018             2017 
                                                                  GBP000             GBP000 
 
Bank overdraft                                                      65               23 
 
Amounts due relating to CFDs                                        98              132 
 
Other creditors                                                     23               22 
 
                                                                   186              177 
 
8. Share capital 
 
Allotted, issued and fully paid 
 
6,005,000 ordinary 5p shares (2017 - same)                         300              300 
 
As at the date of publication of this document, there was no change in the 
issued share capital and each ordinary share carries one vote. 
 
9. Financial instruments 
 
Risk Management 
 
The Fund's investment policy is to hold investments, CFDs and cash balances 
with gearing being provided by a bank overdraft. All investments are 
denominated in Sterling and are carried at fair value. Where appropriate, 
gearing can be utilised in order to enhance net asset value. It does not invest 
in short dated fixed rate securities other than where it has substantial cash 
resources. Fixed rate securities held at 31 March 2018 were valued at GBPnil 
(2017 - GBPnil). Investments, which comprise principally equity investments, are 
valued as detailed in the accounting policies. 
 
The major risks inherent within the Fund are market risk, liquidity risk, 
credit risk and interest rate risk.  It has an established environment for the 
management of these risks which are continually monitored by the Manager. 
Appropriate guidelines for the management of its financial instruments and 
gearing have been established by the Board of Directors. It has no foreign 
currency assets and therefore does not use currency hedging. It does not use 
derivatives within the portfolio with the exception of CFDs. 
 
Market risk 
 
The risk that the Fund may suffer a loss arising from adverse movements in the 
fair value or future cash flows of an investment.  Market risks include changes 
to market prices, interest rates and currency movements. The Fund invests in a 
diversified portfolio of holdings covering a range of sectors.  The Manager 
conducts continuing analysis of holdings and their market prices with an 
objective of maximising returns to shareholders.  Asset allocation, stock 
selection and market movements are reported to the Board on a regular basis. 
 
Liquidity risk 
 
The risk that the Fund may encounter difficultly in meeting obligations 
associated with financial liabilities.  The Fund is permitted to invest in 
shares traded on AIM or similar markets; these tend to be in companies that are 
smaller in size and by their nature less liquid than larger companies.  The 
Manager conducts continuing analysis of the liquidity profile of the portfolio 
and the Fund maintains an overdraft facility to ensure that it is not a forced 
seller of investments. 
 
Credit risk 
 
The risk that the counterparty to a transaction fails to discharge its 
obligation or commitment to the transaction resulting in a loss to the Fund. 
Investment transactions are entered into using brokers that are on the 
Manager's approved list, the credit ratings of which are reviewed periodically 
in addition to an annual review by the Manager's board of directors.  The 
Fund's principal bankers are State Street Bank & Trust Company, the main broker 
for CFDs is UBS and other approved execution broker organisations authorised by 
the Financial Conduct Authority. 
 
Interest rate risk 
 
The risk that interest rate movements may affect the level of income receivable 
on cash deposits.  At most times the Fund operates with relatively low levels 
of bank gearing, this has and will only be increased where an opportunity 
exists to substantially add to the net asset value performance. 
 
10.   The financial information contained within this announcement does not 
constitute statutory accounts as defined in sections 434 and 435 of the 
Companies Act 2006.  The results for the years ended 31 March 2018 and 2017 are 
an abridged version of the statutory accounts for those years. The Auditor has 
reported on the 2018 and 2017 accounts, their reports for both years were 
unqualified and did not contain a statement under section 498 of the Companies 
Act 2006.  Statutory accounts for 2017 have been filed with the Registrar of 
Companies and those for 2018 will be delivered in due course. 
 
11.       The Annual Report and Accounts for the year ended 31 March 2018 will 
be mailed to shareholders shortly and copies will be available from the 
Manager's website www.svmonline.co.uk and the Fund's registered office at 7 
Castle Street, Edinburgh, EH2 3AH. 
 
            The Annual General Meeting of the Fund will be held at 9.30am on 
Friday 14 September 2018 at 7 Castle Street, Edinburgh, EH2 3AH. 
 
For further information, please contact: 
 
Colin McLean                         SVM Asset Management 
0131 226 6699 
 
Roland Cross                          Four 
Broadgate                                   0207 726 6111 
 
6 July 2018 
 
 
 
END 
 

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