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STAR Star Energy Group Plc

12.075
0.00 (0.00%)
Last Updated: 08:00:24
Delayed by 15 minutes
Share Name Share Symbol Market Type Share ISIN Share Description
Star Energy Group Plc LSE:STAR London Ordinary Share GB00BZ042C28 ORD 0.002P
  Price Change % Change Share Price Bid Price Offer Price High Price Low Price Open Price Shares Traded Last Trade
  0.00 0.00% 12.075 11.75 12.45 152,491 08:00:24
Industry Sector Turnover Profit EPS - Basic PE Ratio Market Cap
Computers & Software-whsl 4.04M -1.01M -0.0079 -4.75 4.8M

Starcom PLC Final Results (0520H)

08/03/2018 7:01am

UK Regulatory


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TIDMSTAR

RNS Number : 0520H

Starcom PLC

08 March 2018

8 March 2018

Starcom Plc

("Starcom" or the "Company")

Final Results

Starcom (AIM: STAR), which specialises in the development of wireless solutions for the remote tracking, monitoring and protection of a variety of assets, announces its Final Results for the year ended 31 December 2017.

HIGHLIGHTS

   --     Revenues for the year were $5.4m (2016: $5.1m), an increase of 6% 
   --     Gross profits significantly increased by 46% to $2.1m (2016: $1.4m) 
   --     Gross margin rose to 38.2% (2016: 27.7%) 

-- EBITDA loss excluding share options provision was $193,000 (2016: loss of $781,000, after also adjusting for inventory writedown)

-- Net loss after taxation reduced to $1.3m (2016: $2.0m) including a charge of $204,000 (2016: $59,000) for exchange rate differences

   --     Three major contracts signed in H2 2017, some revenue already recognised in 2017 

POST PERIOD HIGHLIGHTS

   --     Revenues in first quarter of 2018 expected to be approximately $1m (Q1 2017: $765,000) 

Avi Hartmann, CEO of Starcom, commented, "2017 proved to be a turning point in the history of Starcom, with significant progress being made both in the development of our technology and the acceptance of that technology by some major companies and organisations.

"Despite the unfortunate errors made in our announcement in January of our expected results for 2017 we have, most importantly, delivered improvements in both revenues and gross margins, as well as significantly reducing losses.

"2018 has begun strongly, with more visibility than normal at this time of year on future orders, and with a number of new projects under active discussion. Although the current year is at an early stage, the indications we have point to good growth in revenues and a continuing improvement in gross margins."

This announcement contains inside information for the purposes of Article 7 of Regulation (EU) 596/2014.

For further information, please contact:

Starcom Plc

Michael Rosenberg, Chairman 07785 727 595

Avi Hartmann, CEO +972 5447 35663

   Northland Capital Partners Limited (Nominated Adviser and Broker)                     020 3861 6625 

Edward Hutton / David Hignell (Corporate Finance)

John Howes (Sales and Broking)

Peterhouse Corporate Finance (Joint Broker) 020 7469 0930

Lucy Williams / Charles Goodfellow / Eran Zucker

Leander PR (Financial PR) 07795 168 157

Christian Taylor-Wilkinson

CHAIRMAN'S STATEMENT

2017 marks a major step forward for Starcom becoming profit making, hopefully in 2018, with gross profits up by 46% to $2.1m (2016: $1.4m) and net loss reduced by 33% to $1.3m ($2.0m). After adjusting for a $174,000 provision for share option costs (2016: $21,000), the EBITDA loss reduced significantly to $193,000 (2016: loss $781,000, as also adjusted for inventory writedown). The main underlying drivers of the profitability improvement were an 8% reduction in overheads and increased gross profits thanks to a higher proportion of the more profitable products in the sales mix.

Revenues for the year increased by 6% to $5.4m (2016: $5.1m), representing a positive momentum that is continuing into 2018. Revenue growth was moderated by a delay in delivery of certain 2017 orders into January and February of this year.

The audited results for 2017 reflect a significant reduction in net loss after taxation compared with the previous year and are consistent with the Board's revised indication for the outturn for the year as announced on 22 February 2018. Nevertheless, as stated at the time, these results differ materially from the Board's original expectations for the results for 2017 (which were subject to audit) as announced in January 2018. This is due to the erroneous exclusion of provisions for share option costs, exchange rate differences and certain other overheads which came to light during the audit process. Further details concerning these variances are set out in a separate section below. It is regrettable that inaccurate information was published, which was due in part to the interruption caused by a complete changeover of the finance department in the last few months of the year combined with the appointment of a new CFO. The Board is now satisfied that an extensive evaluation of procedures and systems conducted together with the auditors will prevent non recurrence of such events.

PRODUCT REVIEWS

Helios

Helios has been Starcom's "bread and butter" product for many years now, and the Company has been working hard to change the focus from it being a commodity car tracking product by leveraging its unique inherent technological flexibility in order to meet more specialised needs and markets.

As part of its continuous improvement process in 2017, the Helios has been equipped with a new CAN BUS interface (which interconnects components inside a vehicle), supporting over 1,300 types of vehicles representing over 97% of the target market. The new adapter offers easier installation, with more precise telemetry readings from the vehicle, and a wide range of parameters received directly from the vehicle's computer. These parameters allow even more efficient fleet management for the end client. This integration removes a significant market barrier in the high-end market that can have a significant influence on the Helios sales potential in 2018.

Through a partnership with one of the largest cash security and transport companies in France, the Helios is now successfully embedded in ATMs all over the country. During Q4 2017, over a thousand units were sold and forecasts for 2018 predict that several thousand more units will be sold for this project. As is our usual business practice, we cannot disclose specific unit numbers.

The integration process of the Helios and the approval of Starcom as an OEM supplier for a large electric motorbike manufacturer in the US were successfully completed in 2017. The first motorcycles to be equipped with Starcom's technology are planned to reach the market in Q4 2018. It is anticipated that this will lead to further growth in unit sales during the following three years.

The Company was selected for a pilot stage as one of two shortlisted companies (out of 15 bidders) in one of world's largest tenders for a hybrid (satellite connectivity with cellular) fleet management and security solution issued by the United Nations. The pilot has now been completed successfully and we are waiting for the final results of the tender. While success cannot be guaranteed, it is clear that to reach this stage of the tender is a major endorsement of our technology.

Helios represented approximately 58% of hardware revenues.

Watchlock

With a successful launch of the Watchlock Pro, Starcom sold several thousand units of Watchlock in 2017. In parallel, we are progressing with the development of new variants of this product: Watchlock Cube is planned to be launched in Q3 2018 and the Watchlock III during 2018. which will introduce a true revolution in asset protection and monitoring.

In 2017, Watchlock sales increased by 37% compared to 2016, although this product only accounted for approximately 6% of hardware revenues. Our current pipeline of sales opportunities includes one large potential deal for Watchlock.

Tetis

The final quarter of 2017 marked a breakthrough for the Tetis family of products, with several significant events.

During 2017 Starcom introduced, for the first time, a hybrid container tracking solution called Tetis R hybrid, combining both GSM and Iridium satellite communication. Compared to alternative solutions, the Tetis is unique by offering an easy Plug and Play installation process and a wider range of powerful connectivity options to external sensors and mobile devices. The communication between the connected objects (such as sensors operated by battery) is based on low bit rate. Starcom predicts that this type of communication will have global coverage in the next few years and will offer a more efficient way to communicate with IoT (Internet of Things) products. In addition, it will allow Mesh network communication between Starcom devices in predefined locations such as warehouses or vessels and GEO-location processing without the need of using a GPS module. We have improved battery consumption of the unit and upgraded the main CPU to output a wider range of trip parameters.

A new commercial agreement was signed with a new client specialising in insurance solutions for the maritime industry, for several thousand of Tetis units planned for delivery over the next three years. In addition, an existing, long-term partner of the Company has increased its Tetis unit order by over 400% during 2017 alone.

The Tetis family of products accounted for approximately 20% of hardware revenues. The more profitable Tetis family of products has a direct influence on the positive growth in gross profits.

Kylos

2017 was dramatically important for the Kylos family of products. Leading companies and global organisations have tested, approved and embraced Kylos as their go-to technical solution, including a major European industrial group, whom as previously reported, has purchased 1200 units all of which have been delivered.

Significant amounts of Kylos Air units were sold in Q4 2017 with an expectation of high follow on sales during the next three years.

The Kylos Air is one of only a very small number of products in the world that can meet the tough technical requirements of all aviation and air cargo organisations for monitoring goods in air transit. We have strong hopes of seeing more companies adopt this product, and the significant benefits it brings, over the coming years.

The Kylos family accounted for approximately 16% of revenues and, like Tetis, directly contributed to the increase in gross profits of the Company in 2017.

New product - IoT platform

During the second half of 2017, Starcom developed its new IoT platform in response to productivity and efficiency improvement needs that we identified in the specialised area of agricultural irrigation.

The platform combines all of the most common communication interfaces including, LoRa (Long Range), BLE (Bluetooth Low Energy), Cellular and Iridium (Satellite). The platform allows both digital and analogue interface with external sensors as well as a sophisticated API (interface) with third party platforms for increased efficiency.

Our first client to enjoy the benefits of this platform will be CropX (www.cropx.com). CropX has developed one of the most sophisticated sensors in the world to control humidity levels and fertilizer levels and these will be run over Starcom's new platform to allowing a farmer a more efficient irrigation regime, saving significantly on water and irrigation products. CropX has so far purchased 1,000 units in Q4 of 2017 and has already placed orders in the first quarter of 2018, with the expectation of further orders during the year.

SAS

During 2017 Starcom completed the development of a new control centre for its SAS platform. This new platform allows clients to provide emergency centres and control room services with a very low cost and in this way to expand their activities to new markets and industry segments. During Q4 2017, we accomplished the first commercial setup of the new control centre application with the largest SVR (stolen vehicle recovery) provider in Eastern Europe.

FINANCIAL REVIEW

Group revenue for the year was $5.44m, a 6% improvement (2016 $5.13m). Most of the revenues were achieved in the second half of 2017, being $3.54m, a 35% improvement (H2 2016: $2.62m).

Gross margins were 38.2%, compared with 27.7% in 2016. This improvement was achieved thanks to a higher proportion of the more profitable products in the sales mix.

The Group's R&D expenses increased by 25% compared to 2016, to enable acceleration of the shift towards the newer, higher margin products.

General and Administrative expenses reduced by 8% through headcount cuts and savings in office expenses. These impacted mainly the second half of 2017. These expenses included non-cash provisions such as $174,000 for options granted during 2016-2017.

Operating losses decreased by almost half to $889,000 (2016: $1.7m).

The Group recorded an increase in financing costs, mainly due to the devaluation of the US dollar compared with the Israeli Shekel during the first half of 2017.

The Group balance sheet shows a trade receivables increase of $381,000, generated from aggressive sales activity in the last quarter of 2017. To support the increased sales effort, the Group increased its inventory levels to $1.48m compared to the 2016 level of $1.26m.

The Company improved its outstanding debtor collection processes and noted a higher collections volume during the Q4 2017, particularly in emerging markets. The Company prioritised this important aspect of the collection process to improve its cash flow.

Trade payables at year end were $1.5m, similar to 2016.

Net cash used in operating activities for the period was $1.1m compared with $472,000 in 2016, mainly due to the increase in inventory and trade receivables levels.

The Company used the opportunity of its recent placing in January 2018 to repay all of its $131,000 of unsecured loans including the outstanding balance due to YA II PN Ltd.

Variances from 18 January 2018 Trading Update

The variances between the consolidated net loss after taxation of $1.3m as reported today and the breakeven position anticipated in January 2018 were as follows:

1. With regards to revenues and gross margin, certain deliveries could not be recognised as falling due within the full year 2017 accounts, though they will be recognised this year and, in addition, the cost of goods was increased by additional amortisation of approximately $150,000. Together with certain credit notes issued, this had the effect of reducing gross margin to 38% and reducing operating profit by $246,000.

2. Certain General & Administrative costs relating to the Jersey holding company and other items were omitted in error from total costs. These totaled $618,000 which also included the amount of $174,000 for the share option costs

   3.   No provision had been made for exchange rate differences amounting to $203,000. 
   4.   The remaining balance included various items that required adjusting during the audit process. 

As previously stated, the Board expects that the improvements made to the Group's accounting systems and controls will ensure that no such errors or omissions can occur in the future.

OUTLOOK

Revenues already secured in the first two months of this year coupled with the high levels of activity and enquiries, indicate to the Board that, at this early point in the year, sales in 2018 should comfortably exceed sales of 2017. The level of firm orders for the first quarter of 2018 is very encouraging and the recent placing of shares has enabled production to keep pace with this high level of activity. Starting the year with such levels is unprecedented, compared to previous years, when sales in the first quarter have tended to be slow. Revenues expected for the first quarter of 2018 are estimated at $1m (2017: $765,000).

The Group is now able to use its market-leading technical abilities and advantages to win new clients with higher technological requirements. These clients generally have higher stability and financial strength. This should also help in growing the recurring SAS revenues which, by their very nature, contribute a near 100% gross margin component to the revenue mix. While revenues from this source were static last year it is anticipated that there will be further growth during 2018 as more units are connected.

In a recent industry survey, Starcom was ranked among the top 15 companies in the world (known as the 'A list' in smart tracking) that support the fixed and mobile tracking of assets. This achievement was significant, as Starcom was placed amongst some of the largest telecom and IT brands on the world. The market is expected to grow at 25% per annum over the next few years (Source: Compass Intelligence A List 2018).

Finally, with improved gross margins already achieved and the good sales momentum already experienced, the Group is on target towards becoming EBITDA profitable this year.

Michael Rosenberg

Non Executive Chairman

7 March 2018

STARCOM Plc

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL POSITION

U.S. Dollars in thousands

 
                                                     December 31, 
                                        Note   2017                 2016 
                                              ------  ------------------ 
   ASSETS 
 
     NON-CURRENT ASSETS : 
   Property, plant and equipment, net    6       303                 303 
   Intangible assets, net                7     2,457               2,601 
   Income Tax Authorities                         44                  34 
   Total Non-Current Assets                    2,804               2,938 
                                              ------  ------------------ 
 
     CURRENT ASSETS: 
   Cash and cash equivalents                      93                  35 
   Short-term bank deposit               5        55                  57 
 
        Trade receivables, net           3B    1,772               1,391 
   Other accounts receivable             3A      101                  65 
 
   Inventories                           4     1,485               1,256 
 
   Total Current Assets                        3,506               2,804 
                                              ------  ------------------ 
 
 
   TOTAL ASSETS                                6,310               5,742 
                                              ======  ================== 
 
 
 
   EQUITY AND LIABILITIES 
 
     EQUITY                                     12   3,032  2,744 
                                                     -----  ----- 
 
   NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES: 
   Long-term loans from banks, net of current 
    maturities                                  10     155    372 
 
     CURRENT LIABILITIES: 
   Short term bank credit                              227    265 
   Current maturities of long-term loans 
    from banks                                  10     279    314 
   Convertible unsecured loans                  19d    131      - 
   Trade payables                                    1,522  1,495 
   Other accounts payable                        9     251    178 
   Related parties                              18     713    374 
                                                     -----  ----- 
   Total Current Liabilities                         3,123  2,626 
                                                     -----  ----- 
 
   TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY                      6,310  5,742 
                                                     =====  ===== 
 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.

STARCOM Plc

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

U.S. Dollars in thousands (except shares data)

 
 
                                                   Year Ended December 31 
                                          Note      2017          2016 
                                                ------------  ------------ 
 
   Revenues                                            5,440         5,132 
 
   Cost of sales                           13        (3,360)       (3,712) 
                                                ------------ 
 
   Gross profit                                        2,080         1,420 
                                                ------------  ------------ 
 
   Operating expenses: 
 
     Research and development                          (237)         (189) 
 
     Selling and marketing                             (558)         (606) 
 
    General and administrative expenses    14        (2,196)       (2,386) 
 
   Other income                            15             22            24 
                                                ------------  ------------ 
 
   Total operating expenses                          (2,969)       (3,157) 
                                                ------------  ------------ 
 
   Operating loss                                      (889)       (1,737) 
 
   Finance income                         16A             41            19 
 
   Finance costs                          16B          (502)         (227) 
                                                ------------ 
 
   Net finance costs                                   (461)         (208) 
                                                ------------  ------------ 
 
   Loss before taxes on income                       (1,350)       (1,945) 
 
  Taxes on income                          8               -          (67) 
                                                ------------  ------------ 
 
 
Total comprehensive loss for the 
 year                                                (1,350)       (2,012) 
                                                ============  ============ 
 
 
 
 
Loss per share: 
 Basic and diluted loss per share          17        (0.007)       (0.015) 
 
 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.

STARCOM Plc

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

U.S. Dollars in thousands

 
 
                                                                            Capital Reserve 
                                       Premium                                  in Regard 
                             Share       on                                  to Share-Based         Accumulated 
                             Capital   Shares      Capital Reserve        Payment Transactions         Loss          Total 
                            --------   -------   --------------------   ------------------------   ------------   ------------ 
Balance as of January 
 1, 2016                           -     7,094                     89                        407        (4,093)        3,497 
 
Proceeds from issued 
 share capital, net of 
 mobilization costs (see 
 Note 12)                          -     1,137                      -                          -              -        1,137 
 
Conversion of convertible 
 unsecured loans (see 
 Note 19d)                         -       101                      -                          -              -          101 
 
Share based payment (see 
 Note 12d)                         -         -                      -                         21              -           21 
 
Comprehensive loss for 
 the year                          -         -                      -                          -        (2,012)      (2,012) 
                            --------   -------   --------------------   ------------------------   ------------   ---------- 
Balance as of December 
 31, 2016                          -     8,332                     89                        428        (6,105)        2,744 
 
Proceeds from issued 
 share capital, net of 
 mobilization costs (see 
 Note 1)                           -     1,464                      -                          -              -        1,464 
 
Share based payment (see 
 Note 12d)                         -         -                      -                        174              -          174 
 
Comprehensive loss for 
 the year                          -         -                      -                          -        (1,350)      (1,350) 
                            --------   -------   --------------------   ------------------------   ------------   ---------- 
Balance as of December 
 31, 2017                          -     9,796                     89                        602        (7,455)        3,032 
                            ========   =======   ====================   ========================   ============   ========== 
 
 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.

STARCOM Plc

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

U.S. Dollars in thousands

 
                                               Year Ended December 
                                                       31, 
                                                 2017       2016 
                                              ----------  --------- 
CASH FLOWS FOR OPERATING ACTIVITIES: 
Loss for the year                                (1,350)    (2,012) 
Adjustments to reconcile net profit 
 to net cash used in operating activities: 
Depreciation and amortization                        510        435 
Interest expense and exchange rate 
 differences                                          92         10 
Share-based payment expense                          174         21 
Capital gain                                        (19)          - 
Changes in assets and liabilities: 
Decrease (Increase) in inventories                 (229)        946 
Increase in trade receivables                      (381)       (48) 
Increase in other accounts receivable               (36)       (21) 
Decrease (Increase) in Income Tax 
 Authorities                                        (10)         33 
Increase in trade payables                            96        165 
Increase (Decrease) in other accounts 
 payable                                              73        (1) 
 
Net cash used in operating activities            (1,080)      (472) 
                                              ----------  --------- 
 
CASH FLOWS FOR INVESTING ACTIVITIES: 
Purchases of property, plant and 
 equipment                                         (144)       (19) 
Proceeds from sales of property, 
 plant and equipment                                  61          - 
Decrease in short-term deposits                        2          6 
Cost of intangible assets                          (264)      (350) 
 
Net cash used in investing activities              (345)      (363) 
                                              ----------  --------- 
 
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: 
Repayment of short-term bank credit, 
 net                                                (38)        (5) 
Proceeds from convertible unsecured 
 loans, net                                          131          - 
Repayment from related parties, 
 net                                                 406         78 
Decrease in notes payable                              -       (26) 
Receipt of long-term loans                            46        104 
Repayment of long-term loans                       (357)      (304) 
Consideration from issue of shares, 
 net                                               1,295        933 
                                              ----------  --------- 
 
Net cash provided by financing activities          1,483        780 
                                              ----------  --------- 
 
Decrease in cash and cash equivalents                 58       (55) 
Cash and cash equivalents at the 
 beginning of the year                                35         90 
                                              ----------  --------- 
Cash and cash equivalents at the 
 end of the year                                      93         35 
                                              ==========  ========= 
 
Appendix A - Additional Information 
Interest paid during the year                      (101)       (48) 
                                              ==========  ========= 
 
 Appendix B - Non-cash financing 
 activities 
Issuance of share to related parties 
 (in payment of related parties loans)               100        204 
Conversion to shares of convertible 
 unsecured loans                                       -        101 
Conversions to shares of trade payables               69          - 
                                              ==========  ========= 
 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

U.S. Dollars in thousands

 
 NOTE 1                  GENERAL 
  - 
 
                   a.    The Reporting Entity 
                           Starcom Plc ("the Company") was incorporated in Jersey 
                            on November 28, 2012. The Company and its subsidiaries 
                            ("the Group") specializes in easy-to-use practical 
                            wireless solutions that combine advanced technology, 
                            telecommunications and digital data for the protection 
                            and management of people, fleets of vehicles, containers 
                            and assets. The Group engages in production, marketing, 
                            distribution, research and development of G.P.S. systems. 
 
                           The Company fully owns Starcom G.P.S. Systems Ltd., 
                            an Israeli company, and Starcom Systems Limited, a 
                            company in Jersey. 
                            In March 2016 Starcom Systems America Inc. was incorporated 
                            in Florida, USA and it is fully owned by the Company. 
                            Starcom America serves as a Sales and Marketing branch 
                            for the Company in North America. 
                            The Company's shares are admitted for trading on London's 
                            Stock Exchange Alternative Investment Market ("AIM"). 
                            Address of the official Company office in Israel of 
                            Starcom G.P.S. Systems Ltd. is: 16 Ha'Taas Street 
                            Kfar Saba, Israel. 
                            Address of the Company's registered office in Jersey 
                            of Starcom Systems Limited is: 13-14 Esplanade, St 
                            Helier, Jersey JE1 1BD. 
                           1. During April 2017, the Company issued 5,007,037 
                            Ordinary Shares in respect of the conversion of the 
                            related parties loan of GBP78 ($100) thousands. 
                            2. During May 2017, the Company issued 2,700,000 Ordinary 
                            Shares to one of the Company's long-term component 
                            suppliers in part settlement of its account with the 
                            Company at the sum of GBP54 ($69) thousands. 
                            3. During June 2017, the Company raised GBP650 ($827) 
                            thousands before expenses through a placing of 43,333,336 
                            Ordinary Shares, out of which 333,334 were to related 
                            parties. See also Note 12d (3). 
                            4. During October 2017, the Company raised GBP475 
                            ($618) thousands before expenses through a placing 
                            of 36,538,460 Ordinary Shares, 
                            The Group has accumulated operating losses over the 
                            last few years and is dependent on securing financing 
                            or infusion of capital. The Group is convinced that 
                            sufficient loan facilities are available to cover 
                            its cash flow requirements. 
             b.     Definitions in these financial statements: 
 
                        1.   International Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS") 
                              - Standards and interpretations adopted by the 
                              International Accounting Standards Board ("IASB") 
                              that include international financial reporting 
                              standards (IFRS) and international accounting 
                              standards (IAS), with the addition of interpretations 
                              to these Standards as determined by the International 
                              Financial Reporting Interpretations Committee 
                              (IFRIC) or interpretations determined by the Standards 
                              Interpretation Committee (SIC), respectively. 
 
                        2.   The Company - Starcom Plc. 
 
                        3.   The subsidiaries - Starcom G.P.S. Systems Ltd. 
                              And Starcom Systems Limited. 
                        4.   Starcom Jersey - Starcom Systems Limited. 
                        5.   Starcom Israel - Starcom G.P.S. Systems Ltd. 
                        6.   Starcom America - Starcom Systems America Inc. 
                        7.   The Group - Starcom Plc. and the Subsidiaries. 
                        8.   Related Party - As determined in International 
                              Accounting Standard No. 24. 
 
 
 NOTE 2A          BASIS OF PREPARATION 
  - 
 
          a.                 Declaration in regard to implementation of International 
                              Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) 
                             The consolidated financial statements of the Company 
                              have been prepared in accordance with IFRS and 
                              related clarifications published by the IASB. 
                              The Company's Board of Directors authorized the 
                              Consolidated Financial Statements on 7 March, 
                              2018. 
 
          b.                 Basis of Measurement 
                             The consolidated financial statements have been 
                              prepared on the historical cost basis except for 
                              financial instruments at fair value through profit 
                              or loss that are stated at fair value. 
                  c.     Operating Turnover Period 
                         The ordinary operating period turnover for the Group 
                          is a year. As a result, the current assets and current 
                          liabilities include items that are expected and intended 
                          to be realized at the end of the ordinary operating 
                          turnover period for the Group. 
 
                  d.     Functional and Presentation Currency 
                         The consolidated financial statements are presented 
                          in U.S. dollars (hereinafter: "dollars") that is the 
                          functional currency of the Group and is rounded to 
                          the nearest thousand, except when otherwise indicated. 
                         The dollar is the currency that represents the economic 
                          environment in which the Group operates. 
                         The Group's transactions and balances denominated in 
                          dollars are presented at their original amounts. Non-dollar 
                          transactions and balances have been remeasured to dollars. 
                          All transaction gains and losses from remeasurement 
                          of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in non-dollar 
                          currencies are reflected in the statements of comprehensive 
                          income as financial income or expenses, as appropriate. 
 
 
 
 
 NOTE 2B -              USE OF ESTIMATES AND JUDGMENTS 
 
                        The preparation of financial statements in conformity 
                         with IFRS requires management to make judgments, estimates 
                         and assumptions that affect the application of accounting 
                         policies and the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, 
                         income and expenses. Actual results may differ from 
                         these estimates. 
 
                        Upon formulation of accounting estimates used in preparation 
                         of the Group financial statements, management is required 
                         to make assumptions in regard to circumstances and 
                         events that are significantly uncertain. Management 
                         arrives at these decisions based on prior experiences, 
                         various facts, external items and reasonable assumptions 
                         in accordance with the circumstances related to each 
                         assumption. 
                        Estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on 
                         an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates 
                         are recognized in the period in which the estimates 
                         are revised and in any future periods affected. 
 
                        Information about critical judgment in applying accounting 
                         policies that have a significant effect on the amounts 
                         recognized in the consolidated financial statements 
                         is included in the following Note: 
                        Note 7 - Capitalization of development costs and amortization 
                         of these costs. 
                        Note 12d - Options issued. 
                         Note 19d - Convertible unsecured loans. 
                         Information about assumptions and estimations regarding 
                          depreciation that have significant risk of resulting 
                          in a material adjustment is included in the following 
                          Notes: 
                        Note 3B - Allowance for doubtful accounts. 
                        Note 7 - Calculation of amortization. 
                        Note 8 - Utilization of tax losses. 
  NOTE 2C -              SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES 
 
                        a.            Basis of consolidation 
                                      All intra-Group transactions, balances, income and 
                                       expenses of the companies are eliminated on consolidation. 
 
 
                        b.            Foreign currency and linkage basis 
 
                                      Balances stated in foreign currency or linked to 
                                       a foreign currency have been included in the consolidated 
                                       financial statements according to the prevailing 
                                       representative exchange rates at the balance sheet 
                                       date. Balances linked to the Consumer Price Index 
                                       in Israel are included in accordance with the Index 
                                       published prior to balance sheet date. Linkage and 
                                       exchange rate differences are included in the statement 
                                       of comprehensive income when incurred. 
 
 
                                                                                            December 31, 
                                                                                2017                2016 
                                       CPI (in points) *                        123.3                   122.8 
                                              Exchange Rate of U.S. 
                                                     $ in NIS                   3.467               3.845 
                                                                                     Year Ended December 31, 
                                                                                2017                    2016 
                                      Change in CPI                             0.4%               (0.24%) 
                                      Change in Exchange Rate 
                                       of U.S. $                               (9.8%)              (1.46%) 
                                      * Base Index 2002 = 100. 
 
 
 
                                c.         Financial instruments 
                                           (i) Non-derivative financial assets 
                                           The Group initially recognizes loans and receivables 
                                            on the date that they are originated. All other financial 
                                            assets (including assets designated as at fair value 
                                            through profit or loss) are recognized initially 
                                            on the trade date, which is the date that the Group 
                                            becomes a party to the contractual provisions of 
                                            the instrument. 
 
                                           The Group derecognizes a financial asset when the 
                                            contractual rights to the cash flows from the asset 
                                            expire, or it transfers the rights to receive the 
                                            contractual cash flows in a transaction in which 
                                            substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership 
                                            of the financial asset are transferred. Any interest 
                                            in such transferred financial assets that is created 
                                            or retained by the Group is recognized as a separate 
                                            asset or liability. 
 
                                           Financial assets and liabilities are offset and the 
                                            net amount presented in the statement of financial 
                                            position when, and only when, the Group has a legal 
                                            right to offset the amounts and intends either to 
                                            settle on a net basis or to realize the asset and 
                                            settle the liability simultaneously. 
 
                                           The Group classified non-derivative financial assets 
                                            into the following categories: Financial assets at 
                                            fair value, through profit or loss, held-to-maturity 
                                            financial assets, loans and receivables, and available-for-sale 
                                            financial assets. 
 
                                  Financial assets at fair value through profit or 
                                   loss: 
                                  A financial asset is classified as at fair value 
                                   through profit or loss if it is classified as held 
                                   for trading or is designated as such on initial recognition. 
                                   Financial assets are designated as at fair value 
                                   through profit or loss if the Group manages such 
                                   investments and makes purchase and sale decisions 
                                   based on their fair value in accordance with the 
                                   Group's documented risk management or investment 
                                   strategy. Attributable transaction costs are recognized 
                                   in profit or loss as incurred. Financial assets at 
                                   fair value through profit or loss are measured at 
                                   fair value and changes therein, which take into account 
                                   any dividend income, are recognized in profit or 
                                   loss. 
 
                                  Financial assets designated as at fair value through 
                                   profit or loss comprise equity securities that otherwise 
                                   would have been classified as available for sale. 
 
                                  Loans and receivables: 
                                  Loans and receivables are financial assets with fixed 
                                   or determinable payments that are not quoted in an 
                                   active market. Such assets are recognized initially 
                                   at fair value plus any directly attributable transaction 
                                   costs. Subsequent to initial recognition, loans and 
                                   receivables are measured at amortized cost using 
                                   the effective interest method, less any impairment 
                                   losses. 
                                  Loans and receivables comprised of trade and other 
                                   receivables, excluding short -term trade and other 
                                   receivables where the interest amount is immaterial. 
 
                                  (ii) Non-derivative financial liabilities 
                                  The Group initially recognizes debt securities issued 
                                   and subordinated liabilities on the date that they 
                                   originated. All other financial liabilities (including 
                                   liabilities designated as at fair value through profit 
                                   or loss) are recognized initially on the trade date, 
                                   which is the date that the Group becomes a party 
                                   to the contractual provisions of the instrument. 
 
                                  The Group derecognizes a financial liability when 
                                   its contractual obligations are discharged, cancelled 
                                   or expire. 
 
                                  The Group classifies non-derivative financial liabilities 
                                   into the other financial liabilities category. Such 
                                   financial liabilities are recognized initially at 
                                   fair value less any directly attributable transaction 
                                   costs. Subsequent to initial recognition, these financial 
                                   liabilities are measured at amortized cost using 
                                   the effective interest method. 
 
                                  Other financial liabilities comprise loans and borrowings, 
                                   bank overdrafts, and trade and other payables. 
 
 
                                  (iii) Compound financial instruments 
                                 Compound financial instruments issued by the Company 
                                  comprised: an interest bearing loan with a conversion 
                                  option issued to the lender. 
 
                                 The option component was recognized initially at its 
                                  fair value using a binomial calculation. 
 
                                 The liability component was recognized initially as 
                                  the difference between the loan amount and the option 
                                  component 
 
                                 Any directly attributable transaction costs are allocated 
                                  to the liability and equity components in proportion 
                                  to their initial carrying amounts. 
 
                                 Subsequent to initial recognition, the liability component 
                                  of a compound financial instrument is measured at 
                                  amortized cost using the effective interest method. 
                                  The equity component of a compound financial instrument 
                                  is not remeasured subsequent to initial recognition. 
 
                                 Interest related to the financial liability is recognized 
                                  in profit or loss. 
 
                          d.     Cash and cash equivalents 
                                 Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash balances and 
                                  call deposits with maturities of three months or less 
                                  from the acquisition date that are subject to an insignificant 
                                  risk of changes in their fair value and are used by 
                                  the Group in the management of its short-term commitments. 
 
                          e.     Share capital 
                                 Ordinary shares: 
                                 Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Incremental 
                                  costs directly attributable to the issue of ordinary 
                                  shares are recognized as a deduction from equity, 
                                  net of any tax effects. 
 
                          f.     Property, plant and equipment 
                                 Property, plant and equipment are measured at cost 
                                  less accumulated depreciation. 
                                 Depreciation is calculated using the straight-line 
                                  method over the estimated useful lives of the assets, 
                                  at the following annual rates: 
 
                                 Computers and software 
                                 Office furniture and equipment                                 % 
                                                                                   --------------------------- 
                                 Vehicles                                                       33 
                                 Laboratory equipment                                         7 - 15 
                                 Leasehold improvements                                         15 
 
 
                                 Leasehold improvements are depreciated by the straight-line 
                                  method over the term of the lease, ten-year period, 
                                  (including option terms) or the estimated useful lives 
                                  of the improvements, unless it is reasonably certain 
                                  that the Group will obtain ownership by the end of 
                                  the lease term. 
 
                                 At each balance sheet date, the Group examines the 
                                  residual value, the useful life and the depreciation 
                                  method it uses. If the Group identifies material changes 
                                  in the expected residual value, the useful life or 
                                  the future pattern of consumption of future economic 
                                  benefits in the asset that may indicate that a change 
                                  in the depreciation is required, such changes are 
                                  treated as changes in accounting estimates. In the 
                                  reported periods, no material changes have taken place 
                                  with any material effect on the financial statements 
                                  of the Group. 
 
                        g.       Intangible assets: Research and development 
                                 Expenditure on research activities, undertaken with 
                                  the prospect of gaining new scientific or technical 
                                  knowledge and understanding, is recognized in profit 
                                  or loss as incurred. 
 
                                 Development activities involve a plan or design for 
                                  the production of new or substantially improved products 
                                  and processes. Development expenditure is capitalized 
                                  only if development costs can be measured reliably, 
                                  the product or process is technically and commercially 
                                  feasible, future economic benefits are probable, and 
                                  the Group intends and has sufficient resources to 
                                  complete development and to use or sell the asset. 
 
                                 The expenditure capitalized includes the cost of materials, 
                                  direct labor, overhead costs that are directly attributable 
                                  to preparing the asset for its intended use. Other 
                                  development expenditure is recognized in profit or 
                                  loss as incurred. 
 
                                 Capitalized development expenditure is measured at 
                                  cost less accumulated amortization and accumulated 
                                  impairment losses. Amortization is calculated using 
                                  the straight-line method over the estimated useful 
                                  lives of the assets: ten years. 
 
                                 At each balance sheet date, the Group reviews whether 
                                  any events have occurred or changes in circumstances 
                                  have taken place, which might indicate that there 
                                  has been an impairment of the intangible assets. When 
                                  such indicators of impairment are present, the Group 
                                  evaluates whether the carrying value of the intangible 
                                  asset in the Group's accounts can be recovered from 
                                  the cash flows anticipated from that asset, and, if 
                                  necessary, records an impairment provision up to the 
                                  amount needed to adjust the carrying amount to the 
                                  recoverable amount. 
 
                          h.     Short-term deposit 
                                 Deposits with maturities of more than three months 
                                  but less than one year are included in short-term 
                                  deposits. 
 
                           i.      Leases 
 
                                   (1)           Lease payments 
                                                 Payments made under operating leases are recognized 
                                                  in profit or loss on a straight-line basis over 
                                                  the term of the lease. Lease incentives received 
                                                  are recognized as an integral part of the total 
                                                  lease expense, over the term of the lease. 
                                                 Minimum lease payments made under finance leases 
                                                  are apportioned between the finance expense and 
                                                  the reduction of the outstanding liability. The 
                                                  finance expense is allocated to each period during 
                                                  the lease term so as to produce a constant periodic 
                                                  rate of interest on the remaining balance of 
                                                  the liability. 
 
                                   (2)           Determining whether an arrangement contains a 
                                                  lease 
                                                 At inception of an arrangement, the Group determines 
                                                  whether such an arrangement is or contains a 
                                                  lease. This will be the case if the following 
                                                  two criteria are met: 
 
                                                   *    The fulfillment of the arrangement is dependent on 
                                                        the use of a specific asset or assets; and 
                                                 -- the arrangement contains a right to use the 
                                                  asset(s). 
 
                                                 At inception or on reassessment of the arrangement, 
                                                  the Group separates payments and other consideration 
                                                  required by such an arrangement into those for 
                                                  the lease and those for other elements on the 
                                                  basis of their relative fair values. If the Group 
                                                  concludes for a finance lease that it is impracticable 
                                                  to separate the payments reliably, then an asset 
                                                  and a liability are recognized at an amount equal 
                                                  to the fair value of the underlying asset. Subsequently, 
                                                  the liability is reduced as payments are made 
                                                  and an imputed finance cost for the liability 
                                                  is recognized using the Group's incremental rate. 
 
                           j.      Inventories 
                                   Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or net 
                                    market value. 
                                   Cost is determined using the "first-in, first -out" 
                                    method. 
                                   Inventory write-downs are provided to cover risks 
                                    arising from slow-moving items, technological obsolescence, 
                                    excess inventories, and discontinued products and 
                                    for market prices lower than cost, if any. At the 
                                    point of loss recognition, a new lower cost basis 
                                    for that inventory is established. 
 
                           k.      Impairment in value of assets 
                                   During every financial period, the Group examines 
                                    the book value of its tangible and intangible assets 
                                    to determine any signs of loss from impairment in 
                                    value of these assets. In the event that there are 
                                    signs of impairment, the Group examines the realization 
                                    value of the designated asset. In the event that 
                                    the realization cannot be measured for an individual 
                                    asset, the Group estimates realization value for 
                                    the unit where the asset belongs. Joint assets are 
                                    assigned to the units yielding cash on the same 
                                    basis. Joint assets are designated to the smallest 
                                    groups of yielding assets for which one can identify 
                                    a reasonable basis that is consistent to the allocation. 
 
                                   The realization value is the higher of net sale price 
                                    of the asset as compared with its useful life that 
                                    is determined by the present value of projected cash 
                                    flows to be realized from this asset and its realization 
                                    value at the end of its useful life. 
                                    In the event that the book value of the asset or cash-yielding 
                                    unit is greater than its realization value, a devaluation 
                                    of the asset has occurred in the amount of the difference 
                                    between its book value and its realization value. 
                                    This amount is recognized immediately in the statements 
                                    of comprehensive income. 
 
                                   In the event that prior devaluation of an asset is 
                                    nullified, the book value of the asset or of the cash-yielding 
                                    unit is increased to the estimated current fair value, 
                                    but not in excess of the asset or cash-yielding unit 
                                    book value that would have existed had there not been 
                                    devaluation. Such nullification is recognized immediately 
                                    in the statements of comprehensive income. 
 
                         l.         Revenue recognition 
                                    The Group generates revenues from sales of products, 
                                     which include hardware and software, software licensing, 
                                     professional services and maintenance. Professional 
                                     services include mainly installation, project management, 
                                     customization, consulting and training. The Group 
                                     sells its products indirectly through a global network 
                                     of distributors, system integrators and strategic 
                                     partners, all of whom are considered end-users, and 
                                     through its direct sales force. 
 
                                    Revenue from products and software licensing is recognized 
                                     when persuasive evidence of an agreement exists, delivery 
                                     of the product has occurred, the fee is fixed or determinable 
                                     and collectability is probable. 
                                    Revenues from maintenance and professional services 
                                     are recognized ratably over the contractual period 
                                     or as services are performed, respectively. 
                         m.         Allowance for doubtful accounts 
 
 

The Group evaluates its allowance for doubtful accounts on a regular basis through periodic reviews of the collectability of the receivables in light of historical experience, adverse situations that may affect the repayment abilities of its customers, and prevailing economic conditions. This evaluation is inherently subjective, as it requires estimates that are susceptible to significant revision as more information becomes available.

The Group performs ongoing credit evaluations of its customers and generally does not require collateral because (1) management believes it has certain collection measures in-place to limit the potential for significant losses, and (2) because of the nature of its customers that comprise the Group's customer base. Receivables are written off when the Group abandons its collection efforts. An allowance for doubtful accounts is provided with respect to those amounts that the Group has determined to be doubtful of collection.

 
                    n.          Concentrations of credit risk 
                                Financial instruments that potentially subject the 
                                 Group to concentrations of credit risk consist principally 
                                 of cash and cash equivalents, short-term deposits 
                                 and trade receivables. 
 
                    o.          Provisions 
                                Provisions are recognized when the Group has a current 
                                 obligation (legal or derived) as a result of a past 
                                 occurrence that can be reliably measured, that will 
                                 in all probability result in the Group being required 
                                 to provide additional benefits in order to settle 
                                 this obligation. Provisions are determined by capitalization 
                                 of projected cash flows at a rate prior to taxes 
                                 that reflects the current market preparation for 
                                 the money duration and the specific risks for the 
                                 liability. 
 
               p.   Employee benefits 
                     The Group has several benefit plans for its employees: 
                     1.   Short-term employee benefits - 
                          Short-term employee benefits include salaries, vacation 
                           days, recreation and deposits to the National Insurance 
                           Institute that are recognized as expenses when rendered. 
                     2.   Benefits upon retirement - 
                          Benefits upon retirement generally funded by deposits to 
                           insurance companies and pension funds are classified as 
                           restricted deposit plans or as restricted benefits. 
                           All Group employees have restricted deposit plans, in accordance 
                           with Section 14 of the Severance Pay Law (Israel), whereby 
                           the Group pays fixed amounts without bearing any legal 
                           responsibility to pay additional amounts thereto even if 
                           the fund did not accumulate enough amounts to pay the entire 
                           benefit amount to the employee that relates to the services 
                           he rendered during the current and prior periods. Deposits 
                           to the restricted plan are classified as for benefits or 
                           for compensation and are recognized as an expense upon 
                           deposit to the plan concurrent with receiving services 
                           from the employee and no additional provision is required 
                           in the financial statements. 
                       q.       Finance income and expenses 
                                Finance income includes interest in regard to invested 
                                 amounts, changes in the fair value of financial assets 
                                 presented at fair value in the statements of comprehensive 
                                 income and gains from changes in the exchange rates 
                                 and interest income that are recognized upon accrual 
                                 using the effective interest method. 
                                Finance expenses include interest on loans received, 
                                 changes in the time estimate of provisions, changes 
                                 in the fair value of financial assets presented at 
                                 fair value in the statements of comprehensive loss 
                                 and losses from changes in value of financial assets. 
                                Gains and losses from exchange rate differences are 
                                 reported net. Exchange rate differences in regard 
                                 to issuance of shares are charged to equity. 
 
            r.      Taxes 
                    Tax expense comprises current and deferred tax. Current 
                     tax and deferred tax are recognized in profit or loss 
                     except to the extent that they relate to a business 
                     combination, or items recognized directly in equity 
                     or in other comprehensive income. 
 
                    Current tax is the expected tax payable or receivable 
                     on the taxable income or loss for the year, using tax 
                     rates enacted or substantively enacted at the reporting 
                     date, and any adjustment to tax payable in respect 
                     of previous years. Current tax payable also includes 
                     any tax liability arising from the declaration of dividends. 
 
                    Deferred tax is recognized in respect of temporary 
                     differences between the carrying amounts of assets 
                     and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and 
                     the amounts used for taxation purposes. 
 
                    Deferred tax is not recognized for: 
                    --          Temporary differences on the initial recognition 
                                 of assets or liabilities in a transaction that is 
                                 not a business combination and that affects neither 
                                 accounting nor taxable profit or loss; 
                    --          Temporary differences related to investments in 
                                 subsidiaries and jointly controlled entities to 
                                 the extent that it is probable that they will not 
                                 reverse in the foreseeable future; and 
                    --          Taxable temporary differences arising on the initial 
                                 recognition of goodwill. 
 
                    Deferred tax is measured at the tax rates that are 
                     expected to be applied to temporary differences when 
                     they reverse, using tax rates enacted or substantively 
                     enacted at the reporting date. 
                    Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset if there 
                     is a legally enforceable right to offset current tax 
                     liabilities and assets, and they relate to taxes levied 
                     by the same Tax Authority on the same taxable entity, 
                     or on different tax entities, but they intend to settle 
                     current tax liabilities and assets on a net basis or 
                     their tax assets and liabilities will be realized simultaneously. 
 
                    Since there is uncertainty in regard to existence of 
                     taxable revenues in the near future, a deferred tax 
                     asset was not recognized. 
                    A deferred tax asset is recognized for unused tax losses, 
                     tax credits and deductible temporary differences to 
                     the extent that it is probable that future taxable 
                     profits will be available against which they can be 
                     utilized. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are reviewed 
                     at each reporting date and are reduced to the extent 
                     that it is no longer probable that the related tax 
                     benefit (taxes on income) will be realized. 
 
          s.        Basic and Diluted Earnings per Share 
                    Basic earnings per share are computed based on the 
                     weighted average number of common shares outstanding 
                     during each year. 
                     Diluted earnings per share are computed based on the 
                     weighted average number of common shares outstanding 
                     during each year, plus dilutive potential common shares 
                     considered outstanding during the year. 
 
          t.        Statement of cash flows 
                    The statement of cash flows from current operations 
                     is presented using the indirect method, whereby interest 
                     amounts paid and received by the Group are included 
                     in the cash flows in current operations. 
 
               u.       Dividend distribution 
                        Dividend distribution to the Company's shareholders 
                         is recognized as a liability in the Group's financial 
                         statements in the period in which the dividends are 
                         approved by the Group's shareholders. 
 
            v.          Segment reporting 
                        Segment results that are reported to the CEO include 
                         items directly attributable to a segment as well as 
                         those that can be allocated on a reasonable basis. 
                         Unallocated items comprise mainly corporate assets, 
                         head office expenses and tax. 
 
            w.          Standards issued but not yet effective 
                        The Standards and interpretations that are issued, 
                         but not yet effective, up to the date of issuance of 
                         the Group's financial statements are disclosed below. 
                         The Group intends to adopt these Standards, if applicable, 
                         when they become effective. 
 
                        IFRS 9 Financial Instruments 
 
                         IFRS 9 (2014) replaces the current guidance in IAS 
                         39, Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement. 
                         IFRS 9 (2014) includes revised guidance on the classification 
                         and measurement of financial instruments, a new 'expected 
                         credit loss' model for calculating impairment for most 
                         financial assets, and new guidance and requirements 
                         with respect to hedge accounting. 
                         IFRS 9 is to be applied for annual periods beginning 
                         on January 1, 2018. Early adoption is permitted. 
                         The Group is evaluating the possible impact of IFRS 
                         9 but is presently unable to assess its effect, if 
                         any, on the financial statements. 
                        IFRS 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers 
                         IFRS 15 replaces the current guidance regarding recognition 
                         of revenues and presents a new model for recognizing 
                         revenue from contracts with customers. IFRS 15 provides 
                         two approaches for recognizing revenue: at a point 
                         in time or over time. The model includes five steps 
                         for analyzing transactions so as to determine when 
                         to recognize revenue and at what amount. Furthermore, 
                         IFRS 15 provides new and more extensive disclosure 
                         requirements than those that exist under current guidance. 
                         IFRS 15 is applicable for annual periods beginning 
                         on or after January 1, 2018 and earlier application 
                         is permitted. IFRS 15 includes various alternative 
                         transitional provisions, so that companies can choose 
                         between one of the following alternatives at initial 
                         application: full retrospective application, full retrospective 
                         application with practical expedients, or application 
                         as from the mandatory effective date, with an adjustment 
                         to the balance of retained earnings at that date in 
                         respect of transactions that are not yet complete. 
                         The impact on the Group's financial statements of the 
                         future Standards, amendments and interpretations is 
                         still under review, but the Group does not currently 
                         expect any of these changes to have a material impact 
                         on the results or the net assets of the Group. 
 
 
 
 
           IFRS 16, "Leases" 
            IFRS 16 replaces IAS 17, Leases and its related interpretations. 
            The Standard's instructions annul the existing requirement 
            of lessees to classify leases as operating or finance 
            leases. Instead of this, for lessees, the new Standard 
            presents a unified model for the accounting treatment 
            of all leases according to which the lessee has to 
            recognize an asset and liability in respect of the 
            lease in its financial statements. 
            Similarly, the standard determines new and expanded 
            disclosure requirements from those required at present. 
            IFRS 16 is applicable for annual periods as of January 
            1, 2019, with the possibility of early adoption, so 
            long as the Company has also early adopted IFRS 15, 
            Revenue from Contracts with Customers. IFRS 16 includes 
            various alternative transitional provisions, so that 
            companies can choose between one of the following alternatives 
            at initial application: full retrospective application 
            or application (with the possibility of certain practical 
            expedients) as from the mandatory effective date, with 
            an adjustment to the balance of retained earnings at 
            that date. 
            The Group does not expect the new Standard to have 
            a material impact on the financial statements as the 
            Group currently does not offer its products in the 
            form of lease. 
 
 
  NOTE 3A -    OTHER ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE 
                                                      December 31 
                                              2017          2016 
                                          ------------  ----------- 
  Government institutions                          101           65 
                                                   101           65 
                                          ============  =========== 
 
 
 NOTE 3B    TRADE RECEIVABLES, NET 
  - 
                                                December 31 
                                        2017         2016 
                                    -----------  ------------ 
  Group receivables                       1,820         1,588 
  Net of allowance for 
   doubtful accounts                       (48)         (197) 
                                          1,772         1,391 
                                    ===========  ============ 
 
 
 NOTE 4 -    INVENTORIES 
                                 December 31 
                                2017    2016 
                               ------  ------ 
  Raw materials                   979     563 
  Finished goods                  506     693 
                               ------  ------ 
                                1,485   1,256 
                               ======  ====== 
 
  See also Note 13. 
 
 
 NOTE 5   SHORT-TERM BANK DEPOSIT 
  - 
 
          The deposit sums of $55 and $57 for the years ended December 
           31, 2017 and 2016, respectively, serve as a security 
           deposit for repayment of long-term bank loans. In accordance 
           with terms of the loans, the deposit constitutes approximately 
           10% of the loans original principle. The deposit bears 
           yearly interest at the rate of 1%. 
 
 
 NOTE 6   PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT, NET 
  - 
 
 
                                          Office 
                         Computers       Furniture 
                        and Software   and Equipment     Laboratory      Leasehold 
                                                         Equipment      Improvements     Vehicles*     Total 
                      --------------  --------------  -------------  ---------------  ------------  -------- 
      Cost: 
      Balance as 
       of January 
 c     1 2017                    168             116             66               80           242       672 
  Additions 
   during the 
   year                            8               2              -               49            85       144 
   Decrease                        -               -              -             (80)          (85)     (165) 
  Balance as 
   of December 
   31 2017                       176             118             66               49           242       651 
                      --------------  --------------  -------------  ---------------  ------------  -------- 
 
      Accumulated 
       Depreciation: 
  Balance as 
   of January 
   1 2017                        125              63             58               42            81       369 
  Depreciation 
   during the 
   year                           11               8              4               44            35       102 
   Decrease                        -               -              -             (80)          (43)     (123) 
  Balance as 
   of December 
   31 2017                       136              71             62                6            73       348 
                      --------------  --------------  -------------  ---------------  ------------  -------- 
 
  Net book value 
   as of December 
   31 2017                        40              47              4               43           169       303 
                      ==============  ==============  =============  ===============  ============  ======== 
 

* See also Note 11b.

 
                                          Office 
                         Computers       Furniture 
                        and Software   and Equipment     Laboratory      Leasehold 
                                                         Equipment      Improvements     Vehicles*     Total 
                      --------------  --------------  -------------  ---------------  ------------  -------- 
      Cost: 
      Balance as 
       of January 
 c     1 2016                    155             110             66               80           242       653 
  Additions 
   during the 
   year                           13               6              -                -             -        19 
  Balance as 
   of December 
   31 2016                       168             116             66               80           242       672 
                      --------------  --------------  -------------  ---------------  ------------  -------- 
 
      Accumulated 
       Depreciation: 
  Balance as 
   of January 
   1 2016                        110              54             50               35            45       294 
  Depreciation 
   during the 
   year                           15               9              8                7            36        75 
  Balance as 
   of December 
   31 2016                       125              63             58               42            81       369 
                      --------------  --------------  -------------  ---------------  ------------  -------- 
 
  Net book value 
   as of December 
   31 2016                        43              53              8               38           161       303 
                      ==============  ==============  =============  ===============  ============  ======== 
 

* See also Note 11b.

 
   NOTE 7 -                    INTANGIBLE ASSETS, NET 
 
 
 
 
                                                                      Total 
                                                                -------------- 
                         Cost: 
                         Balance as of January 
                          1 2017                                         3,938 
                         Additions during 
                          the year                                         264 
                         Balance as of December 
                          31 2017                                        4,202 
                                                                -------------- 
 
                         Accumulated Amortization: 
                         Balance as of January 
                          1 2017                                       (1,135) 
                         Amortization during 
                          the year                                       (408) 
                         Balance as of December 
                          31 2017                                      (1,543) 
                                                                -------------- 
 
                         Impairment of assets                        (202) 
                                                                -------------- 
                         Net book value as 
                          of December 31 2017                            2,457 
                                                                ============== 
 
                                                                     Total 
                                                                -------------- 
                        Cost: 
                        Balance as of January 
                         1 2016                                          3,588 
                        Additions during 
                         the year                                          350 
                        Balance as of December 
                         31 2016                                         3,938 
                                                                -------------- 
 
                        Accumulated Amortization: 
                        Balance as of January 
                         1 2016                                          (775) 
                        Amortization during 
                         the year                                        (360) 
                        Balance as of December 
                         31 2016                                       (1,135) 
                                                                -------------- 
 
                        Impairment of assets                         (202) 
                                                                -------------- 
                        Net book value as 
                         of December 31 2016                             2,601 
                                                                ============== 
 
                The expenditure capitalized includes the cost of materials 
                 and direct labor that are directly attributable to preparing 
                 the assets for their intended use. Other development expenditure 
                 is recognized in profit or loss as incurred. 
                 Capitalized development expenditure is measured at cost 
                 less accumulated amortization and accumulated impairment 
                 losses. 
                 Amortization is calculated using the straight-line method 
                 over the estimated useful lives of the assets: ten years. 
                 See also Note 2C g. 
 
 
 
    NOTE 8 -   TAXES ON INCOME 
 
               a.   Israeli taxation 
                    1.   The Israeli corporate tax rate in 2017 is 24% and 
                          for 2016 was 25%. 
                          On December 22, 2016 the Knesset plenum passed the 
                          Economic Efficiency Law (Legislative Amendments 
                          for Achieving Budget Objectives in the Years 2017 
                          and 2018) - 2016, by which, inter alia, the corporate 
                          tax rate would be reduced from 25% to 23% in two 
                          steps. The first step will be to a rate of 24% as 
                          from January 2017 and the second step will be to 
                          a rate of 23% as from January 2018. 
                    2.   Tax Benefits from the Encouragement of Capital Investments 
                          Law, 1959 ("The Encouragement Law") 
                         Starcom Israel presents its financial statements 
                          to the tax authorities as an Approved Enterprise. 
                          In the framework of the Law for Change of Priorities, 
                          as abovementioned, an increase in tax rates was 
                          approved, commencing with 2014 and thereafter, on 
                          revenues from an approved enterprise, as stated 
                          in the Encouragement Law for an approved enterprise. 
                          An eligible company in Development Area A is entitled 
                          to a tax rate of 9% during 2015. In an area that 
                          is not Development Area A, the tax rate will be 
                          16%. 
                          Concurrently, the tax rate on a dividend, for distribution 
                          from January 1, 2014, the source of which is preferred 
                          income as stated in the Encouragement Law, is 20%. 
                          Starcom Israel is subject to a tax rate of 16% for 
                          the year 2017. 
                    3.   Income Tax audit 
                         Starcom Israel received the tax authorities' assessments 
                          based on judgement in for the years 2013-2014 amounting 
                          NIS 7,285 thousand. Accordingly, the Company filed 
                          objections to these assessments for the years 2013 
                          - 2014. The Company's management, relying on professional 
                          advice that it received, is reiterating its position 
                          that it adamantly disagree with the Israeli Tax 
                          Authorities assessment. As such no provision was 
                          recorded in the consolidated financial statement 
                          as of December 31, 2017. 
                    4.   Starcom Israel has carryforward operating tax losses 
                          of approximately NIS 34 million as of December 31, 
                          2017 (NIS 33 million as of December 31, 2016). As 
                          for deferred tax assets see Note 2C(r). 
                          Starcom Israel has been assessed by the Income Tax 
                          Authorities up to and including the year 2012. 
 
               b.   Jersey taxation 
                    Taxable income of the Company and Starcom Jersey is 
                     subject to tax at the rate of zero percent for the 
                     years 2017 and 2016. 
               c.   USA taxation 
                     Taxable income of Starcom Inc. is subject to the Corporate 
                     Federal taxes in the United States of America and to 
                     the taxes set in the States in which it sells its products 
                     and services. 
               d.   Detail of tax income: 
                    Since the recording of a deferred tax asset is limited 
                     to the amount of deferred tax liabilities, no deferred 
                     tax income was recorded in 2017. 
 
 
 NOTE 9      OTHER ACCOUNTS PAYABLE 
  - 
                                                    December 31 
                                           2017        2016 
                                         -------      ------ 
  Employees and payroll 
   accruals                                  242         166 
  Accrued expenses                             9          12 
                                             251         178 
                                         =======      ====== 
 
 
 
 NOTE 10 -                  LONG-TERM LOANS FROM BANKS, NET OF CURRENT MATURITIES 
 
   1.      Composition:                                       December 31 
                                                           2017               2016 
                                                       -----------       -------------- 
               Long-term liability                             434                  686 
               Less: current maturities                      (279)                (314) 
                                                       -----------       -------------- 
                                                               155                  372 
                                                       ===========       ============== 
 2.            Aggregate maturities of long-term loans for years 
                subsequent to December 31, 2017 are as follows: 
                                                                                                Amount 
                                                                                         ------------------- 
               First year                                                                        279 
               Second year                                                                        81 
               Third year                                                                         49 
               Fourth and Fifth 
                years                                                                             25 
                                                                                         ------------------- 
                                                                                                 434 
                                                                                         =================== 
  3.     Additional information regarding long-term loans: 
 
                                           Amount             Annual 
                  Date                    Received            Interest           Loan Terms and                        Interest Payment 
   Loan           Received                NIS (U.             Rate               Maturity Dates                        Terms 
   #                                    S. dollars) 
                -------------        ----------------      ------------       --------------------------------      --------------------- 
                                                                               55 equal monthly                      Monthly commencing 
                 January 22,             1,900 ($              Prime            installments including                22 February 
      1.          2014                      548)               + 1.8%           principal and interest                2014 
                                                                               60 equal monthly                      Monthly commencing 
                 January 28,                                   Prime            installments including                22 February 
      2.          2014                  675 ($195)             + 0.8%           principal and interest                2014 
                                                                               60 equal monthly                      Monthly commencing 
                 September                                     Prime            installments including                20 October 
      3.          20,                   950 ($ 279)            + 0.9%           principal and interest                2013 
                  2013 
                                                                               61 equal monthly 
                                                               Prime            installments including               Monthly commencing 
      4.         May 06,                600 ($ 173)            + 1.8%           principal and interest                25 June 2015 
                  2015 
                                                                               36 equal monthly 
                                                                                installments of                      Monthly commencing 
                 November                                      Prime            principal not including               25 December 
      5.          11,                   100 ($ 29)             + 3.5%           interest                              2015 
                  2015 
                                                                               36 equal monthly                      Monthly commencing 
                 December                                      Prime            installments including                2 January 
      6.          2,                    295 ($ 85)            + 0.15%           principal and interest                2016 
                  2015 
                                                                               60 equal monthly 
                                                               Prime            installments including               Monthly commencing 
      7.         June 6, 2016           400 ($ 115)            + 0.9            principal and interest                20 July 2016 
                                                                               60 equal monthly 
                 Match 28,                                     Prime            installments including               Monthly commencing 
      8.          2017                  168 ($ 48)             - 0.5%           principal and interest                18 April 2017 
 
 
 
 NOTE 11   COMMITMENTS AND CHARGES 
  - 
 
 
           a.    Operating lease commitments: 
                 1.    Starcom Israel rents offices and signed operating 
                        leases commencing February 2017 for a period of 
                        three years with an option for three additional 
                        years 
                        Rent expenses for the years ended December 31, 
                        2017 and 2016 were in the amounts of $73 thousand 
                        and $137 thousand, respectively. 
                       Total of future minimum lease payments under non-cancellable 
                        operating. 
                        leases for each of the following periods as of 
                        December 31, 2017: 
    Not later than one year                                                80 
    Later than one year and not later 
     than five years                                                       87 
                                                                      ------- 
                                                                          167 
                                                                      ======= 
 
   2.    Starcom Israel signed operating leases for rental 
          of vehicles for a period of 36 months. Rent expenses 
          for the vehicles for the years ended December 
          31, 2017 and 2016 were in the amounts of $43 thousand 
          and $25 thousand, respectively. 
          The lease contract might be cancelled at any 
          time, followed by a fine of one month per each 
          remaining year according to its contract. 
 
  b.    Charges: 
   1.    A first class current general charge in favor 
          of a bank was placed on all Starcom Israel's 
          assets. 
 
   2.    A charge in favor of a bank was placed on Starcom 
          Israel's vehicles. 
 
   3.    A first class charge in favor of a bank was placed 
          on Starcom Israel's bank account. 
 
 
 
      NOTE 12      EQUITY 
       - 
 
              a.   Composition - common stock of no par value, issued and 
                    outstanding - 240,409,513 shares and 152,830,680 shares 
                    as of December 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016, respectively. 
 
              b.   The Company's share grants to its holder voting rights, 
                    rights to receive dividends and rights to net assets 
                    upon dissolution. 
 
              c.        Issue of Shares and Mobilization of Capital 
                         1. During January and February 2016, the Company issued 
                         a total of 4,564,270 Ordinary Shares in connection with 
                         the company's unsecured convertible Loan Facility (the 
                         "Loan Facility") signed October 2015, with YA Global 
                         Master SPV Ltd ("YA'), on the conversion of $100 thousands 
                         loan principal and accrued interest (amounting in aggregate 
                         to $101,458 (GBP70,401)). 
                         2. During March 2016, the Company raised GBP 450 ($648) 
                         thousands before expenses, of which $204 thousands were 
                         issued to related parties in order to partially set off 
                         their credit balances. 
                         3. During October 2016, The Company raised GBP300 ($369) 
                         thousands before expenses, with new and existing shareholders, 
                         through a placing of 12,000,000 new Ordinary Shares of 
                         no par value at a price of 2.5p per Placing Share. 
                         4. During November 2016, the Company raised GBP150 ($187) 
                         thousand before expenses, with new and existing shareholders 
                         through a placing of 5,000,000 new Ordinary Shares at 
                         a price of 3p per Placing Share. 
                         Regarding issuance of shares during the reported year, 
                         see Note 1. 
              d.   Share-based payment 
                    The following table lists the number of share options, 
                    the exercise prices of share options during the current 
                    year:                                     2017                    2016 
                                                 ---------------------  ---------------------- 
                                                             Weighted                Weighted 
                                                              average                 average 
                                                 Number of    exercise    Number      exercise 
                                                   options     price     of options    price 
                                                 ----------  ---------  -----------  --------- 
                                                          GBP                    GBP 
                                                 ---------------------  ---------------------- 
 
                    Share options outstanding 
                     at beginning of year         7,574,033      0.092    3,174,033       0.15 
                    Share options granted 
                     during the year             25,155,614      0.025    4,400,000       0.05 
                    Share options outstanding 
                     at end of year              32,729,647      0.041    7,574,033       0.09 
                                                 ==========  =========  ===========  ========= 
 
                    Share options exercisable 
                     at end of year              15,835,967      0.055    4,974,033       0.11 
                                                 ==========  =========  ===========  ========= 
                         1. During July 2016, the Company issued to its directors 
                          and senior management 4,400,000 Options for purchase 
                          of 4,400,000 of Company shares at exercise price of 0.05GBP 
                          per share. The following table list the inputs to the 
                          Black and Scholes model used for the grants: 
                                                             Directors                           Directors 
                                                             and Senior 
                                                             Management 
                                                       ---------------------        ---------------------------------- 
                   Fair value at the                               GBP0.0198                                 GBP0.0198 
                    measurement date 
                    Quantity                                       2,400,000                                 2,000,000 
                   Dividend Yield                                          -                                         - 
                    (%) 
                    Expected Volatility                                 78.6                                      78.6 
                     (%) 
                    Risk-free interest                                 1.188                                     1.188 
                     rate (%) 
                    Share price                                   GBP0.02875                                GBP0.02875 
                    Vesting period                                       1-3                                       1-2 
                     (years) 
                   Expiration period 
                    (years)                                               10                                        10 
                                                                                   Total expenses recorded in regard to these Options 
                                                                            in the statement of comprehensive income for the reported 
                                                                                                       year amounted to $65 thousand. 
                   2. During June 2017, the Company issued to its directors 
                    and senior management 16,093,680 Options for purchase 
                    of 16,093,680 of Company shares at exercise price of 
                    GBP0.025 per share. The following table list the inputs 
                    to the Black and Scholes model used for the grants: 
                                                                      Directors                        Directors 
                                                                      and Senior 
                                                                      Management 
                                                            ----------------------------           --------------- 
                   Fair value at the                                           GBP0.0171                 GBP0.0183 
                    measurement date 
                    Quantity                                                  12,070,260                 4,023,420 
                   Dividend Yield (%)                                                  -                         - 
                    Expected Volatility                                             78.6                      78.6 
                     (%) 
                    Risk-free interest                                             1.188                     1.188 
                     rate (%) 
                    Share price                                               GBP0.01625                GBP0.01625 
                    Vesting period (years)                                       0.5-1.5                   0.5-1.5 
                    Total expenses recorded in regard to these Options 
                     in the statement of comprehensive income for the years 
                     2017 and 2016 amounted to $109 thousands and $19 thousands, 
                     respectively. 
                    3. During June 2017, together with the placing of 
                     Ordinary Shares, the Company issued warrants over 
                     new Ordinary Shares on the basis of one warrant 
                     for every 5 placing shares (Total amount of warrants 
                     issued - 8,666,667) exercisable at the price of 
                     GBP0.025, per ordinary share and will expire twelve 
                     month following admission of the placing shares 
                     to trading on the AIM. 
 
 
 
                         4. During June 2017 the Company granted its advisors 
                         Warrants to subscribe for 395,267 new Ordinary Shares 
                         at 1.5p per share. The Warrants are fully vested 
                         upon grant. Any unexercised options expire at the 
                         end of 5 years from grant. 
                         No expenses were recorded in regard to these Options 
                         in the statement of comprehensive income. 
 NOTE 13 -          COST OF SALES 
                                                                           Year Ended December 31, 
                                                                                    2017                   2016 
                                                                          -----------------------       ---------- 
                    Purchases and other                                                     3,181            2,406 
                    Amortization                                                              408              360 
                    Decrease (Increase) in 
                     inventory                                                              (229)              946 
                                                                                            3,360            3,712 
                                                                          =======================       ========== 
 
  NOTE 14 -       GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES 
 
                                                                           Year Ended December 31, 
                                                                                  2017                   2016 
                                                                          -------------------      --------------- 
 
                        a. Salaries and related 
                         expenses (see 
                         also Note 18d)                                                 1,082                1,120 
                       Office rent and maintenance                                        218                 *376 
                       Car maintenance                                                    123                  *90 
                       Professional services 
                        (1)                                                               340                  355 
                       Doubtful accounts and 
                        bad debts                                                          66                  170 
                       Depreciation                                                       102                   75 
                       Other                                                              264                  200 
                                                                                        2,196                2,386 
                                                                          ===================      =============== 
                       * Reclassified. 
                        (1) Including share based payment to directors and 
                        senior management in the amounts of $174 and $21 
                        thousand for the years ended December 31, 2017 and 
                        2016, respectively. See also Note 12d. 
 
 

b. Average Number of Staff Members by Category:

 
                                     Year Ended December 
                                             31, 
                                         2017        2016 
                                   ----------  ---------- 
     Sales and marketing                    6           9 
     Research and development               4           4 
     General and administrative            12          19 
                                   ----------  ---------- 
                                           22          32 
                                   ==========  ========== 
 
 
 NOTE 15 -    OTHER INCOME 
                                              Year Ended December 
                                                      31, 
                                                  2017        2016 
                                            ----------  ---------- 
                  Capital gain from sale            19           - 
                   of fixed assets 
      Other income                                   3          24 
                                                    22          24 
                                            ==========  ========== 
 
 
 NOTE 16A -    FINANCE INCOME 
                                             Year Ended December 31, 
                                                2017          2016 
                                            ------------  ------------ 
  Exchange rate differences                           41            19 
                                            ------------  ------------ 
                                                      41            19 
 
 
   NOTE 16B  -        FINANCE COSTS 
 
 
                                                 Year Ended December 31, 
                                                 2017         2016 
                                                ------   -------------- 
  Exchange rate differences                        245               78 
  Interest to banks and 
   others                                          121               45 
  Interest to related parties                       33               13 
  Bank charges                                      83               70 
  Interest to suppliers                             20               21 
                                                 (502)            (227) 
                                                ------   -------------- 
 
  Net finance costs                                461              208 
                                                ======   ============== 
 
 
 
 NOTE 17 -     EARNINGS PER SHARE 
 
               Weighted average number of shares used in computing 
                basic and diluted earnings per share: 
                                             Year Ended December 31, 
                                          2017           2016 
                                      ------------   ------------ 
  Number of shares                     187,031,676    131,248,154 
                                      ============   ============ 
 
 
 
 NOTE 18 -       RELATED PARTIES 
 
                  a.      The related parties that own the controlling shares 
                           in the Group are: 
                          Mr. Avraham Hartman (9.2%), Mr. Uri Hartman (9.8%), 
                           Mr. Doron Kedem (9.8%). 
 
                  b.      Short-term balances:                        December 31 
                                                                2017     2016 
                                                               ------   ------ 
                          Credit balances                       (525)     (82) 
                          Loans                                 (188)    (292) 
                                                               ------   ------ 
                                                                (713)    (374) 
                                                               ======   ====== 
                     c.    Shareholders' credit balances are linked to the New 
                            Israel Shekel ("NIS"). Loans from shareholders accrue 
                            8% annual interest. 
                     d.    Transactions:                         Year Ended December 31, 
                                                                2017      2016 
                                                               ------   -------- 
                          Key management compensation: 
                Total salaries and related 
                 expenses for shareholders                       465       496 
                                                               ======   ======== 
                Total share-based payment                        174       19 
                                                               ======   ======== 
 
                 e.   Directors and the shareholders of the Group are each 
                       entitled to benefits, in addition to salaries, that 
                       include a vehicle, meals, cellular phones and a professional 
                       enrichment fund. Concurrently, the Group deposits 
                       for them amounts in a restricted benefit plan for 
                       implementation upon completion of their employment. 
 
 
 
 
 
 NOTE 19     FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND MANAGEMENT OF FINANCIAL RISKS 
  - 
 
             a.     Financial Risk Factors: 
                    The Group's operations expose it to a variety of financial 
                     risks, including: market, currency, credit and liquidity 
                     risks. The comprehensive Group plan for risk management 
                     focuses on the fact that it is not possible to predict 
                     financial market behaviour and an effort to minimize 
                     possible negative effects on Company financial performance. 
 
                    In this Note, information is stated in regard to Group 
                     exposure to each of the risks abovementioned and the 
                     handling of these risks. Risk management and capital 
                     are handled by the Group management that identifies 
                     and evaluates financial risks. 
 
                    1)      Exchange rate risk 
                            Group operations are exposed to exchange rate 
                             risks arising mainly from exposure of loans that 
                             are linked to the NIS from banks, suppliers and 
                             others. 
 
                    2)      Credit risk 
                            Credit risks are handled at the Group level. 
                             These risks arise from cash and cash equivalents, 
                             bank deposits and unpaid receivable balances. 
                             Cash and cash equivalent balances of the Group 
                             are deposited in an Israeli bank. Group management 
                             is of the opinion that there is insignificant 
                             credit risk regarding these amounts. 
 
                  3)      Liquidity risks 
                          Cautious management of liquidity risks requires 
                           that there will be sufficient amounts of cash 
                           to finance operations. Group management currently 
                           examines projections regarding liquidity surpluses 
                           deriving from cash and cash equivalents. This 
                           examination is based on projected cash flows, 
                           in accordance with procedures and limitations 
                           determined by the Group. 
 
 
 
                   b. 
                               Group exposure to Index and foreign currency risks, 
                                based on par value, except for derivative financial 
                                instruments is as follows: 
                                                                December 31, 2017 
                                   --------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
                                                  NIS                    U.S.     GBP       Euro       Total 
                                                                        Dollar 
                                   ---------------------------------   -------   -----    -------   ---------- 
                                                            Variable 
                                     Unlinked               Interest            Unlinked 
                                   ----------              ---------   --------------------------   ---------- 
 
 Financial Assets: 
 Cash and cash equivalents                 12                      -        78       -          3           93 
 Short-term deposit                         -                     55         -       -          -           55 
 Trade receivables. 
  net                                     383                      -     1,287      13         89        1,772 
 Other accounts receivable                101                      -         -       -          -          101 
 
 Financial Liabilities: 
 Short-term bank credit                     -                  (227)         -       -          -        (227) 
 Trade payables                         (988)                      -     (470)    (32)       (32)      (1,522) 
 Convertible unsecured 
  loans                                     -                      -     (131)       -          -        (131) 
 Other accounts payable                 (247)                      -       (4)       -          -        (251) 
 Related parties                            -                  (713)         -       -          -        (713) 
 Long-term loans from 
  banks                                     -                  (434)         -        -         -        (434) 
                                                                                 ------   -------   ---------- 
                                        (739)                (1,319)       760    (19)         60      (1,257) 
                                   ========== 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                                                          December 31, 2016 
                             --------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
                                       NIS                  U.S.     GBP          Euro           Total 
                                                          Dollar 
                             -----------------------   ---------   ------      ---------      ---------- 
                                           Variable 
                               Unlinked     Interest                 Unlinked 
                             ----------   ----------   --------------------------------- 
 
 Financial Assets: 
 Cash and cash equivalents            3            -         21        6         5                    35 
 Short-term deposit                   -           57          -        -         -                    57 
 Trade receivables, 
  net                               187            -      1,144        5        55                 1,391 
 Other accounts receivable           65            -          -        -         -                    65 
 
 Financial Liabilities: 
 Short-term bank 
  credit                              -        (265)          -        -         -                 (265) 
 Trade payables                   (267)            -    (1,201)     (18)       (9)               (1,495) 
 Other accounts payable           (178)            -          -        -         -                 (178) 
 Related parties                      -        (374)          -        -         -                 (374) 
 Long-term loans 
  from banks                          -        (686)          -        -         -                 (686) 
                                          ----------   -------- 
 
                                  (190)      (1,268)       (36)      (7)        51               (1,450) 
                             ==========   ==========   ========   ======   =======        ============== 
 
 
 
                           Analysis of Sensitivity to Changes in the Exchange 
                            Rate of the U.S. Dollar Against the NIS: 
                                                      5% Increase          5% Decrease 
                                                          in                    in 
                                                       Exchange            Exchange Rate 
                                                         Rate 
                                                     ------------      ------------------- 
                             For the Year 
                                 Ended 
                              December 31 
                                 2017                       (103)                      103 
                                 2016                        (73)                       73 
 
                             Analysis of Sensitivity to Changes in the Exchange 
                              Rate of the U.S. Dollar Against the Euro: 
                                                      5% Increase          5% Decrease 
                                                          in                    in 
                                                       Exchange            Exchange Rate 
                                                         Rate 
                                                     ------------      ------------------- 
                           For the Year Ended 
                               December 31 
                                   2017                       (3)                        3 
                                   2016                       (3)                        3 
 
                             Analysis of Sensitivity to Changes in the Exchange 
                              Rate of the U.S. Dollar Against the GBP: 
                                                      5% Increase          5% Decrease 
                                                          in                    in 
                                                       Exchange            Exchange Rate 
                                                         Rate 
                                                     ------------      ------------------- 
                              For the Year 
                                  Ended 
                               December 31 
                                  2017                        (1)                        1 
                                  2016                          -                        - 
 
 
 
           c.    Fair value 
                 As of December 31, 2017, there was no difference 
                  between the carrying amount and fair value of the 
                  Company's financial instruments that are presented 
                  in the financial statements not at fair value. 
 
           d.    Convertible unsecured loans 
                             1. In March 2017, the Company drawn tranche of $330 
                              thousands before expenses, from the YA Loan Facility, 
                              repayable within one year from the date of drawdown 
                              and bears annual interest rate of 7%. 
                              During the reported year the Company repaid a total 
                              amount of $269 thousands, of the loan's principal. 
                              See also Note 22. 
 
                              2. During September 2017, the company signed a convertible 
                              loan agreement with a third party in the amount of 
                              $100 thousands before expenses. The loan bears monthly 
                              interest of 3% and includes an option to convert 
                              the loan to ordinary shares upon the Company's decision. 
                              During the reported year the Company repaid a total 
                              amount of $30 thousands, of the loan's principal 
                              amount. See also Note 22. 
 
 
 
 NOTE 20   CUSTOMERS AND GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION 
  - 
 
 
 
   a.   Major customers' data as a percentage of total sales 
         to unaffiliated customers: 
 
 
 
                 Year Ended December 31, 
                 2017      2016     2015 
               --------  --------  ------- 
 
 Customer A         15%        5%       7% 
 Customer B          8%        5%       4% 
 Customer C          7%        5%       4% 
 
 
   b.   Breakdown of Consolidated Sales to unaffiliated Customers 
         according to Geographic Regions: 
 
 
                    Year Ended December 31, 
                    2017      2016     2015 
                  --------  --------  ------- 
 
 Latin America         13%       16%      25% 
 Europe                19%       17%      11% 
 Africa                27%       38%      37% 
 Asia                  14%       14%      11% 
 Middle East           24%       14%      14% 
 North America          3%        1%       2% 
                  --------  --------  ------- 
 Total                100%      100%     100% 
                  --------  --------  ------- 
 
 
 NOTE 21   SEGMENTATION REPORTING 
  - 
 
 
     The Group has four main reportable segments, as detailed 
      below: 
     Reported operating segments include: Hardware and SAS. 
     For each of the strategic divisions, the Group's CEO 
      reviews internal management reports on at least a quarterly 
      basis. 
     There are no inter-segment sales. Information regarding 
      the results of each reportable segment is included below. 
      Performance is measured based on segment gross profit 
      included in the internal management reports that are 
      reviewed by the Group's CEO. Segment profit is used 
      to measure performance as management believes that such 
      information is the most relevant in evaluating the results 
      of certain segments. 
 
 
     Segment information regarding the reported segments: 
 
 
                    Hardware    SAS 
                   ---------  ------ 
 Year Ended 
  31.12.2017: 
 Segment 
  revenues           3,715     1,725 
 Cost of 
  sales             (3,166)    (194) 
                   ---------  ------ 
 Gross profit         549      1,531 
 
 Year Ended 
  31.12.2016: 
 Segment 
  revenues             3,382   1,749 
 Cost of 
  sales              (3,459)   (253) 
                   ---------  ------ 
 Gross profit/ 
  (loss)                (77)   1,496 
 
   NOTE 22 -              EVENTS AFTER THE REPORTING DATE 

1. All outstanding balance as of 31 December 2017 of convertible unsecured loans, were fully repaid during February 2018.

2. The Company has negotiated additional loan facilities to satisfy working capital requirements but may from time to time decide to make further equity issues if appropriate to assist in the growth of the business.

3. In January 2018, the Company raised an amount of GBP315 thousands before expenses through placing of Ordinary Shares at the price of 2.25p per share.

-ends-

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