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PALM Panther Metals Plc

90.50
0.00 (0.00%)
16 Jul 2024 - Closed
Delayed by 15 minutes
Share Name Share Symbol Market Type Share ISIN Share Description
Panther Metals Plc LSE:PALM London Ordinary Share IM00BRF2WV49 ORD NPV
  Price Change % Change Share Price Bid Price Offer Price High Price Low Price Open Price Shares Traded Last Trade
  0.00 0.00% 90.50 88.00 93.00 90.50 90.50 90.50 1,890 08:00:03
Industry Sector Turnover Profit EPS - Basic PE Ratio Market Cap
Gold Ores 0 -953k -0.2355 -3.84 3.66M

Asian Plantations Limited Interim Results (1880N)

26/09/2012 10:30am

UK Regulatory


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TIDMPALM

RNS Number : 1880N

Asian Plantations Limited

26 September 2012

26 September 2012

Asian Plantations Limited

("APL" or the "Company")

Interim Results for the Six Months ended 30 June 2012

The directors of Asian Plantations Limited (LSE: PALM) (the "Board"), a palm oil plantation company with operations in Malaysia, are pleased to announce its unaudited interim results for the six month period ended 30 June 2012.

Highlights

-- Sale of 6,065 tonnes fresh fruit bunches ("FFB"), a 391 per cent. increase compared to the first half 2011, sold at an average price of RM603 (circa. US$196) per tonne.

-- Issuance of nine and ten year maturity bonds totalling RM100 million (circa. US$ 32.5 million) on 10 May 2012 further strengthening the Company's capital structure.

   --      Cash position of US$35.6 million compared with US$28.0 million on 30 June 2011; 
   --      Closing of the 5,000 ha Dulit acquisition on 28 February 2012; 

-- Total Assets position of US$175.2 million compared with US$112.6 million on 31 December 2011;

-- Early conversion of the US$1 million Convertible Bond due 2014 outstanding into equity on 1 June 2012 thereby raising the equity invested in the Company to in excess of US$71 million; and,

   --      The Company's mill on-track to be operational by year-end. 

Tan Sri Datuk Linggi, Non-Executive Chairman of APL, commented:

"We are now into our fifth year of significant investment and land development. Three of our four estates are now revenue producing. Next year, all four of our estates will be generating revenue. We expect to finish calendar year 2012 with approximately 20,000 tonnes of FFB produced rising to approximately 55,000 tonnes produced in 2013. We expect FFB production to rise consistently each year over the next decade as the estates mature.

"Our state-of-the-art vertical sterilizer crushing mill is scheduled to be operational in December of this year. 2012 will be our last year of selling FFB, as in January 2013, we will be delivering Crude Palm Oil (CPO) to the Bintulu refineries. We have also been approached by other independent palm oil estates seeking to sell their FFB output to our mill, which would further enhance our mill's production volumes in 2013 and 2014.

"As at end June 2012, we had 11,049 hectares planted (excluding roads and common areas) compared with year-end 2011 which saw the Company finish the year with 9,322 hectares planted. We currently have sufficient seedlings maturing and contractors on-site, which gives me the confidence that we will finish this year with 14,200 hectares planted.

"I believe that there is an increasing scarcity for Malaysian titled land, a relative tightness in global edible oil inventories and rising global awareness about the importance of palm oil in the global food supply chain. Coupling these trends with a healthy edible oil price environment, the Board believes that its strategy of assembling properly titled, land parcels in Malaysia, an investment grade rated country, will generate substantial value for the Company's shareholders and I look forward to providing shareholders with further updates regarding our progress during the remainder of the calendar year."

For further information contact:

 
 Asian Plantations Limited 
  Graeme Brown, Co-Founder & Joint Chief       Tel: +65 6325 0970 
  Executive Officer 
  Dennis Melka, Co-Founder & Joint Chief 
  Executive Officer 
 Strand Hanson Limited 
  James Harris                               Tel: +44 (0) 20 7409 
  Paul Cocker                                                3494 
 Macquarie Capital (Europe) Limited 
  Steve Baldwin                                  Tel: +44 (0) 203 
  Dan Iacopetti                                          037 2000 
 Panmure Gordon (UK) Limited 
  Tom Nicholson                                Tel: +65 6824 8204 
  Callum Stewart                             Tel: +44 (0) 20 7459 
                                                             3600 
 Bankside Consultants 
  Simon Rothschild                           Tel: +44 (0) 20 7367 
                                                             8871 
 

Unaudited Interim Condensed Consolidated Income Statement

for the six-month period ended 30 June 2012

 
                                Note   Six Months   Six Months 
                                          Ended        Ended 
                                        30.6.2012    30.6.2011 
                                        USD'000      USD'000 
                                       Unaudited    Unaudited 
 
 Revenue                           6        1,186          274 
 
 Cost of sales                              (515)        (167) 
 
 
 Gross profit                                 671          107 
 
 Other operating income            7          279          141 
 Administrative expenses           8      (2,761)      (1,296) 
 Other operating expenses          9      (1,009)      (1,334) 
 
 Operating loss                           (2,820)      (2,382) 
 
 Finance costs                    10      (1,528)        (802) 
 
 
 Loss before tax                          (4,348)      (3,184) 
 
 Income tax benefit               11          104          209 
 
 
 Loss for the period                      (4,244)      (2,975) 
 
 
 Attributable to : 
 Owners of the Company                    (4,244)      (2,975) 
                                      ===========  =========== 
 
 
 
 
 
 Loss per share attributable 
  to owners of the Company 
  (cents per share) 
 
 Basic                            12       (9.18)       (7.75) 
 
 
 
 Diluted     12   (9.18)   (7.75) 
 
 

The accompanying accounting policies and explanatory notes form an integral part of the financial statements.

Unaudited Interim Condensed Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income

for the six-month period ended 30 June 2012

 
                                                                 Six Months    Six Months 
                                                                    Ended         Ended 
                                                                  30.6.2012     30.6.2011 
                                                                  USD'000       USD'000 
                                                                 Unaudited     Unaudited 
 
 Loss for the period                                                (4,244)       (2,975) 
 
 Other comprehensive income: 
 Foreign currency translation adjustments                               (2)           764 
 
 
 Total comprehensive income for 
  the period                                                        (4,246)       (2,211) 
 
 
 Total comprehensive income attributable 
  to: 
 
 Owners of the Company                                              (4,246)       (2,211) 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

The accompanying accounting policies and explanatory notes form an integral part of the financial statements.

Unaudited Interim Condensed Consolidated Statement of Financial Position as at 30 June 2012

 
                                  Note   30.6.2012   31.12.2011 
                                          USD'000     USD'000 
                                         Unaudited    Audited 
 
 ASSETS 
 Non-current assets 
 Property, plant and equipment      13      28,140       15,600 
 Biological assets                  14      43,525       22,811 
 Land use rights                    15      51,284       32,158 
 Goodwill on consolidation                   7,304        7,335 
 
 
                                           130,253       77,904 
 
 
 Current assets 
 
 Inventories                                   626          345 
 Trade and other receivables                 6,077        4,780 
 Income tax recoverable                         15            7 
 Prepayments                                 2,617        1,575 
 Cash and bank balances             16      35,668       28,052 
 
 
                                            45,003       34,759 
 
 
 Total assets                              175,256      112,663 
 
 
 
 EQUITY AND LIABILITIES 
 Equity 
 Issued capital                     17      88,594       87,321 
 Accumulated losses                       (21,011)     (16,769) 
 Other reserves                     18    (10,467)     (11,430) 
 
 
 Equity attributable to owners 
  of the Company                            57,116       59,122 
 
 Non-controlling interests                     (2)            - 
 
 
 Total equity                               57,114       59,122 
 
 
 
 Non-current liabilities 
 Loans and borrowings               19      93,433       38,942 
 Convertible bonds                  20       1,869        2,681 
 Deferred tax liabilities                    6,199        6,325 
 
 
                                           101,501       47,948 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Unaudited Interim Condensed Consolidated Statement of Financial Position as at 30 June 2012 (cont'd)

 
                                                       Note       30.6.2012       31.12.2011 
                                                                   USD'000         USD'000 
                                                                  Unaudited        Audited 
 
 
 Current liabilities 
 Trade and other payables                                             2,747            1,271 
 Other current financial liabilities                                  1,344            1,086 
 Loans and borrowings                                    19          12,413            2,719 
  Derivative financial instruments                       20             137              517 
                                                                 ----------      ----------- 
 
 
                                                                     16,641            5,593 
                                                                                 ----------- 
 
 
 Total liabilities                                                  118,142           53,541 
 
 
 Total equity and liabilities                                       175,256          112,663 
 
 
 

The accompanying accounting policies and explanatory notes form an integral part of the financial statements.

Unaudited Interim Condensed Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity

for the six-month period ended 30 June 2012

 
                                                     Attributable to the owners 
                                                            of the Company 
                                              ----------------------------------------- 
                                               Share      Other    Accumulated           Non-controlling 
                                               capital   reserves     losses     Total      interests     Total equity 
                                              USD'000    USD'000     USD'000    USD'000      USD'000        USD'000 
 
For the six months ended 30.6.2012 
 
Unaudited 
At 1 January 2012                               87,321   (11,430)     (16,769)   59,122                -        59,122 
 
 
Loss for the period                                  -          -      (4,244)  (4,244)                -       (4,244) 
 
Other comprehensive income 
Foreign currency translation adjustments             -        (2)            -      (2)                -           (2) 
 
 
Total comprehensive income for the period            -        (2)      (4,244)  (4,246)                -       (4,246) 
 
Issuance of ordinary shares pursuant to 
 share-based 
 payment plans                                      97       (67)            -       30                -            30 
 
Share-based payment transactions (Note 21)           -      1,032            -    1,032                -         1,032 
 
Issuance of ordinary shares pursuant to 
 conversion 
 of convertible bond                             1,176          -            -    1,176                -         1,176 
 
Accretion from change in equity held in 
 subsidiary                                          -          -            2        2              (2)             - 
 
 
At 30 June 2012                                 88,594   (10,467)     (21,011)   57,116              (2)        57,114 
 
 
 
 

Unaudited Interim Condensed Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity

for the six-month period ended 30 June 2012 (cont'd)

 
                                                   Attributable to the owners 
                                                          of the Company 
                                             Share      Other    Accumulated           Non-controlling 
                                             capital   reserves     losses     Total      interests     Total equity 
                                            USD'000    USD'000     USD'000    USD'000          USD'000       USD'000 
 
For the six months ended 30.6.2011 
 
Unaudited 
At 1 January 2011                             42,211   (18,995)      (5,214)   18,002                -        18,002 
 
 
Loss for the period                                -          -      (2,975)  (2,975)                -       (2,975) 
 
Other comprehensive income 
Foreign currency translation adjustments           -        764            -      764                -           764 
 
 
Total comprehensive income for the period          -        764      (2,975)  (2,211)                -       (2,211) 
 
Issuance of ordinary shares for cash          25,752          -            -   25,752                -        25,752 
Share issuance expenses                      (1,007)          -            -  (1,007)                -       (1,007) 
                                            --------  ---------  -----------  -------  ---------------  ------------ 
 
At 30 June 2011                               66,956   (18,231)      (8,189)   40,536                -        40,536 
 
 
 

The accompanying accounting policies and explanatory notes form an integral part of the financial statements.

Unaudited Interim Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows

for the six-month period ended 30 June 2012

 
                                                               Six Months  Six Months 
                                                                  Ended       Ended 
                                                                30.6.2012   30.6.2011 
                                                                USD'000     USD'000 
                                                               Unaudited   Unaudited 
 
Operating activities 
Loss before tax                                                   (4,348)     (3,184) 
 
Non-cash adjustment to reconcile loss before 
 tax to 
 net cash flows: 
     Amortisation of land use rights                                  544         315 
     Depreciation of property, plant and equipment                     82          68 
     Loss/(gain) on disposal of property, plant and 
      equipment                                                         1         (1) 
     (Gain)/loss arising from changes in fair value 
      of convertible bonds                                          (162)         299 
     Interest income                                                (106)        (59) 
     Interest expense                                               1,528         802 
     Unrealised gain on foreign exchange                             (75)        (51) 
     Share-based payment transaction expense                          949           - 
 
Working capital adjustments: 
     Increase in inventories                                        (282)       (114) 
     Increase in trade and other receivables and prepayments      (2,361)       (793) 
     Increase in trade and other payables                           1,742         268 
 
 
                                                                  (2,488)     (2,450) 
 
 Income taxes paid                                                    (8)           - 
 Income taxes refund, net of paid                                       -          20 
 Interest received                                                    106          59 
 Interest paid                                                    (1,362)     (1,346) 
 
 
Net cash flows used in operating activities                       (3,752)     (3,717) 
 
 
Investing activities 
 
 Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and 
  equipment                                                            20           3 
 Purchase of property, plant and equipment                       (13,012)     (2,074) 
 Additions to land use rights                                    (19,784)           - 
 Additions to biological assets                                  (20,931)     (2,204) 
 
 
Net cash flows used in investing activities                      (53,707)     (4,275) 
 
 

Unaudited Interim Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows

for the six-month period ended 30 June 2012 (cont'd)

 
                                                Six Months   Six Months 
                                                   Ended        Ended 
                                                 30.6.2012    30.6.2011 
                                                 USD'000      USD'000 
                                                Unaudited    Unaudited 
 
Financing activities 
 
Proceeds from issuance of ordinary shares               30       25,752 
Share issuance expenses                                  -      (1,007) 
Proceeds from issuance of convertible 
 bonds                                                   -        1,000 
Repayment of term loan                                 (3)          (3) 
Drawdown of term loans                              32,531        3,268 
Drawdown of bank guaranteed medium term 
 notes programme                                    30,616            - 
Repayment of finance lease liabilities               (162)         (49) 
 
 
Net cash flows from financing activities            63,012       28,961 
 
 
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents            5,553       20,969 
Net foreign exchange difference                      1,311          450 
Cash and cash equivalents at 1 January              27,474        1,019 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents at 30 June 
 (Note 16)                                          34,338       22,438 
 
 
 

The accompanying accounting policies and explanatory notes form an integral part of the financial statements.

   1.         Corporate information 

The interim condensed consolidated financial statements for the six months ended 30 June 2012 were authorised for issue in accordance with a resolution of the directors on 26 September 2012.

Asian Plantations Limited (the "Company") is a limited liability company incorporated and domiciled in the Republic of Singapore and listed on the Alternative Investment Market ("AIM") of the London Stock Exchange.

The registered office of the Company is located at No.14 Ann Siang Road, #02-01, Singapore 069694.

The principal activity of the Company is that of investment holding. The principal activities of the subsidiaries are development of oil palm plantation.

During the financial period, the Group incorporated a new subsidiary in Singapore under the name APL II Pte Ltd. The principal activity of this subsidiary is dormant.

During the financial period, an indirect subsidiary, Jubilant Paradise Sdn. Bhd. was diluted from 100% to 60% equity interest pursuant to a Shareholders' Agreement with a Malaysian entity to mutually develop oil palm plantation land.

   2.         Basis of preparation and changes to the Group's accounting policies 

Basis of preparation

The interim condensed consolidated financial statements for the six months ended 30 June 2012 have been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting.

The interim condensed consolidated financial statements are unaudited and do not include all the information and disclosures required in the annual financial statements, and should be read in conjunction with the Group's annual financial statements as at 31 December 2011.

The interim condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS") as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board ("IASB").

The financial statements are presented in United States Dollars ("USD") to facilitate the comparison of financial results with companies in the oil-palm industry and all values are rounded to the nearest thousand ("USD'000") except when otherwise indicated.

New standards, interpretations and amendments thereof, adopted by the Group

The accounting policies adopted in the preparation of the interim condensed consolidated financial statements are consistent with those followed in the preparation of the Group's annual financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2011.

   2.         Basis of preparation and changes to the Group's accounting policies (cont'd) 

New standards, interpretations and amendments thereof, adopted by the Group (cont'd)

The following amendments to the IFRSs standards did not have any impact on the accounting policies, financial position or performance of the Group:

   --      IAS - 12Deferred Tax: Recovery of Underlying Assets (Amendment) 

This amendment to IAS 12 includes a rebuttable presumption that the carrying amount of investment property measured using the fair value model in IAS 40 will be recovered through sale and, accordingly, that any related deferred tax should be measured on a sale basis. The presumption is rebutted if the investment property is depreciable and it is held within a business model whose objective is to consume substantially all of the economic benefits in the investment property over time, rather than through sale. Specifically, IAS 12 will require that deferred tax arising from a non-depreciable asset measured using the revaluation model in IAS 16 should always reflect the tax consequences of recovering the carrying amount of the underlying asset through sale. Effective implementation date is for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2012.

The Group does not have any investment properties nor assets under IAS 16 valued under the revaluation model, hence there is no impact on the financial statements of the Group.

   --      IFRS - 7 Disclosures - Transfer of Financial Assets (Amendment) 

The IASB issued an amendment to IFRS 7 that enhances disclosures for financial assets. These disclosures relate to assets transferred (as defined under IAS 39). If the assets transferred are not derecognised entirely in the financial statements, an entity has to disclose information that enables users of financial statements to understand the relationship between those assets which are not derecognised and their associated liabilities. If those assets are derecognised entirely, but the entity retains a continuing involvement, disclosures have to be provided that enable users of financial statements to evaluate the nature of, and risks associated with, the entity's continuing involvement in those derecognised assets. Effective implementation date is for annual periods beginning on or after 1 July 2011 with no comparative requirements.

-- IFRS - 1 Severe Hyperinflation and Removal of Fixed Dates for First-time Adopters (Amendment)

When an entity's date of transition to IFRS is on or after the functional currency normalisation date, the entity may elect to measure all assets and liabilities held before the functional currency normalisation date, at fair value on the date of transition to IFRS. This fair value may be used as the deemed cost of those assets and liabilities in the opening IFRS statement of financial position. However, this exemption may only be applied to assets and liabilities that were subject to severe hyperinflation. Effective implementation date is for annual periods beginning on or after 1 July 2011 with early adoption permitted.

The Group has not early adopted any standard, interpretation or amendment that has been issued but is not yet effective.

   3.         Significant accounting judgements and estimates 

The preparation of the consolidated financial statements requires management to make judgements, estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of revenues, expenses, assets and liabilities, and the disclosure of contingent liabilities at the end of the reporting period. However, uncertainty about these assumptions and estimates could result in outcomes that could require a material adjustment to the carrying amount of the asset or liability affected in the future period.

   3.1        Judgements made in applying accounting policies 

In the process of applying the Group's accounting policies, management has made the following judgements, apart from those involving estimations, which has the most significant effect on the amounts recognised in the consolidated financial statements:

   (a)        Determination of functional currency 

The Group continues to determine its functional currencies to be Ringgit Malaysia ("RM") based on management's assessment of the economic environment in which the entities operate and the entities' process of determining sales prices.

   (b)        Fair value of biological assets (nursery) 

The biological assets are stated at fair value. Management made the judgement that cost approximates fair value of the biological asset for nursery because little biological transformation has taken place since its initial cost incurrence. The carrying amount of nursery as at 30 June 2012 is USD1,417,000 (31 December 2011: USD1,053,000).

   3.2        Estimates and assumptions 

The key assumptions concerning the future and other key sources of estimation uncertainty at the reporting date, that have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year are described below. The Group based its assumptions and estimates on parameters available when the consolidated financial statements were prepared. Existing circumstances and assumptions about future developments, however, may change due to market changes or circumstances arising beyond the control of the Group. Such changes are reflected in the assumptions when they occur.

   (a)        Useful lives of property, plant and equipment 

There are no changes to the estimated economic useful life of property, plant and equipment of within 5 to 60 years.

   (b)        Impairment of non-financial assets 

An impairment exists when the carrying value of an asset or cash generating unit exceeds its recoverable amount, which is the higher of its fair value less costs to sell and its value in use. The fair value less costs to sell calculation is based on available data from binding sales transactions in an arm's length transaction of similar assets or observable market prices less incremental costs for disposing the asset. The value in use calculation is based on a discounted cash flow model. The cash flows are derived from projected net cash flows over a period of 25 productive years of oil palms from financial budgets approved by management and do not include restructuring activities that the Group is not yet committed to or significant future investments that will enhance the asset's performance of the cash generating unit being tested. Based on management's analysis, goodwill is not impaired as at 30 June 2012.

   3.         Significant accounting judgements and estimates (cont'd) 
   3.2        Estimates and assumptions (cont'd) 
   (c)        Taxes 

Uncertainties exist with respect to the interpretation of complex tax regulations, changes in tax laws, and the amount and timing of future taxable income. Given the wide range of international business relationships and the long-term nature and complexity of existing contractual agreements, differences arising between the actual results and the assumptions made, or future changes to such assumptions, could necessitate future adjustments to tax income and expense already recorded. The Group establishes provisions, based on reasonable estimates, for possible consequences of audits by the tax authorities of the respective counties in which it operates. The amount of such provisions is based on various factors, such as experience of previous tax audits and differing interpretations of tax regulations by the taxable entity and the responsible tax authority. Such differences of interpretation may arise on a wide variety of issues depending on the conditions prevailing in the respective company's domicile. As the Group assesses the probability for litigation and subsequent cash outflow with respect to taxes as remote, no contingent liability has been recognised.

The carrying amount of income tax recoverable at 30 June 2012 was USD7,000 (31 December 2011: USD7,000).

Deferred tax assets are recognised for all unused tax losses, unabsorbed capital and agricultural allowances to the extent that it is probable that taxable profit will be available against which the losses, unabsorbed capital and agricultural allowances can be utilised. Significant management judgement is required to determine the amount of deferred tax assets that can be recognised, based upon the likely timing and the level of future taxable profits together with future tax planning strategies.

   (d)        Share-based payment transactions 

The Group measures the cost of equity-settled transactions with directors, employees and consultants by reference to the fair value of the equity instruments at the date at which they are granted. Estimating fair value for share-based payment transactions requires determining the most appropriate valuation model, which is dependent on the terms and conditions of the grant. This estimate also requires determining the most appropriate inputs to the valuation model including the expected life of the share option, volatility and dividend yield and making assumptions about them.

   4.         Seasonality of operations 

The Group's plantation operations are affected by seasonal crop production, weather conditions and fluctuating commodity prices. As a result, the comparison of half-year to half-year results may not be a good indicator of the overall trend of the Group's plantation operations or of the results for the whole of the financial period.

   5.         Operating segment information 

The Group continues to be organised as one segment and the Chief Operating Decision Makers review the profit or loss of the entity as a whole, which is the plantation segment and in one geographical location, Malaysia. Accordingly, no segmental information is prepared based on business segment or on geographical distribution as it is not meaningful.

   6.         Revenue 

Revenue represents sale of fresh fruit bunches.

   7.         Other operating income 
 
                                       Six Months  Six Months 
                                          Ended       Ended 
                                        30.6.2012   30.6.2011 
                                        USD'000     USD'000 
                                       Unaudited   Unaudited 
 
Short term deposits interest income           106          60 
Sale of seedlings                              11          81 
Gain arising from changes in fair 
 value of embedded derivative of the 
 convertible bonds                            162           - 
 
 
                                              279         141 
 
 
   8.         Administrative expenses 

Included in administrative expenses are audit, tax, legal and other professional fees amounting to USD608,000 (six months ended 30 June 2011: USD345,000) and share-based payment transaction expense of USD949,000 (six months ended 30 June 2011: Nil) related to the Company's share option scheme (Note 21).

   9.         Other operating expenses 
 
                                       Six Months  Six Months 
                                          Ended       Ended 
                                        30.6.2012   30.6.2011 
                                        USD'000     USD'000 
                                       Unaudited   Unaudited 
 
Loss arising from changes in fair 
 value of embedded derivative of the 
 convertible bond                               -         299 
Net foreign exchange loss                     384         493 
Repair and maintenance                         73         164 
Motor vehicle running expenses                  -           1 
Amortisation of land use rights               544         315 
Cost of seedlings sold                          8          62 
 
 
                                            1,009       1,334 
 
 
   10.        Finance expenses 
 
                                           Six Months  Six Months 
                                              Ended       Ended 
                                            30.6.2012   30.6.2011 
                                            USD'000     USD'000 
                                           Unaudited   Unaudited 
 
Interest expense on loans and borrowings        1,318         726 
Interest expense on convertible bond               44           9 
Accretion of interest on the convertible 
 bond                                             166          67 
 
 
                                                1,528         802 
 
 
   11.        Income tax benefit 

The major components of income tax benefit in the interim consolidated income statement are:

 
                                           Six Months  Six Months 
                                              Ended       Ended 
                                            30.6.2012   30.6.2011 
                                            USD'000     USD'000 
                                           Unaudited   Unaudited 
 
Over provision of income tax expense 
 in prior period                                    -        (11) 
Deferred income tax expense related 
 to origination and reversal of deferred 
 taxes                                          (156)       (198) 
Under provision of deferred tax expense 
 in prior period                                   52           - 
 
 
Total income tax benefit                        (104)       (209) 
 
 
   12.        Loss per share 

Basic loss per share amounts are calculated by dividing loss for the period, net of tax, attributable to owners of the Company by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the financial period.

Diluted loss per share amounts are calculated by dividing loss for the period, net of tax, attributable to owners of the Company by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the financial period plus the weighted average number of ordinary shares that would be issued on the conversion of all the dilutive potential ordinary shares into ordinary shares. There is no dilutive potential ordinary share as at period ended 30 June 2012 and 2011.

   12.        Loss per share (cont'd) 

The following tables reflect the loss and share data used in the computation of basic loss and diluted per share for the periods ended 30 June:

 
                                       Six Months     Six Months 
                                          Ended          Ended 
                                        30.6.2012      30.6.2011 
                                         USD'000        USD'000 
                                        Unaudited      Unaudited 
 
Loss, net of tax, attributable to 
 owners of the Company                      (4,244)        (2,975) 
- 
                                      =============  ============= 
 
                                      No. of shares  No. of shares 
                                          '000           '000 
 
Weighted average number of ordinary 
 shares for basic and diluted loss 
 per share computation*                      46,252         38,387 
- 
                                      =============  ============= 
 

* The weighted average number of ordinary shares takes into account the weighted average effect of changes in ordinary shares transactions during the period.

The potential ordinary shares from unsecured convertible bonds and options granted pursuant to the Company's share option scheme have not been included in the calculation of diluted loss per share because they are anti-dilutive.

   13.        Property, plant and equipment 
 
                                       30.6.2012  31.12.2011 
                                        USD'000    USD'000 
                                       Unaudited   Audited 
 
At 1 January                              15,600       9,576 
Additions                                 13,632       7,338 
Disposal                                    (21)        (14) 
Depreciation                               (646)       (833) 
Exchange differences                       (425)       (467) 
 
 
At 30 June / 31 December                  28,140      15,600 
 
 
Depreciation of property, plant and 
 equipment capitalised to biological 
 assets:                                     564         693 
 
 

Assets pledged for banking facilities

A building of the Group with net carrying amount of USD227,000 (31 December 2011: USD229,000) is pledged for banking facilities as disclosed in Note 19.

   14.        Biological assets 
 
                                    30.6.2012  31.12.2011 
                                     USD'000    USD'000 
                                    Unaudited   Audited 
 
At fair value 
At 1 January                           22,811      11,022 
Additions                              21,578       9,011 
Gain arising from changes in fair 
 value                                      -       3,499 
Exchange differences                    (864)       (721) 
 
 
At 30 June / 31 December               43,525      22,811 
 
 
Represented by: 
Mature plantation                      20,857       1,628 
Immature plantation                    21,251      20,130 
Nursery                                 1,417       1,053 
 
 
At 30 June / 31 December               43,525      22,811 
 
 

There is no gain or loss arising from changes in fair value less estimated costs to sell during the financial period ended 30 June 2012 (31 December 2011: USD3,499,000) as the Group has adopted the practice of determining the fair value of its biological assets on an annual basis. Management is of the view that there are no significant changes to the basis and assumptions used in the previous valuation of the biological assets.

 
                      30.6.2012  31.12.2011 
                      Hectares    Hectares 
Planted area: 
Mature plantation         2,983         230 
Immature plantation       3,985       4,180 
 
 
Total                     6,968       4,410 
 
 
   15.        Land use rights 
 
                           30.6.2012  31.12.2011 
                            USD'000    USD'000 
                           Unaudited   Audited 
 
At 1 January                  32,158      33,546 
Additions                     19,784         196 
Amortisation charge            (544)       (624) 
Exchange differences           (114)       (960) 
 
 
At 30 June / 31 December      51,284      32,158 
 
 

On 28 February 2012, the Group completed the acquisition of 5,000 hectares of semi-developed plantation land for a total consideration of RM102 million (USD34.4 million).

Land use rights of the Group are pledged for banking facilities as disclosed in Note 19.

   16.        Cash and bank balances 

For the purpose of the interim condensed consolidated statement of cash flows, cash and cash equivalents comprise:

 
                                     30.6.2012  30.6.2011 
                                      USD'000    USD'000 
                                     Unaudited  Unaudited 
 
Cash on hand and at banks                6,793     18,051 
Short-term deposits                     28,875      4,387 
 
 
Total cash and short-term deposits      35,668     22,438 
 
Bank overdraft                         (1,330)          - 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents               34,338     22,438 
 
 
   17.        Issued capital 
 
                                       30.6.2012           31.12.2011 
                                   No. of               No. of 
                                    shares               shares 
                                    '000      USD'000    '000    USD'000 
                                  Unaudited  Unaudited  Audited  Audited 
 
At 1 January 2012 / 1 January 
 2011                                46,175     87,321   33,445   42,211 
Issuance during the period/year         336      1,273   12,730   46,252 
Share issuance expense                    -          -        -  (1,142) 
 
 
At 30 June 2012 / 31 December 
 2011                                46,511     88,594   46,175   87,321 
 
                                          -          -        -        - 
 
   17.        Issued capital (cont'd) 

Issuance of shares

On 16 April 2012, the Board approved the allotment of 23,000 shares pursuant to the exercise of share options granted in accordance with the Company's share option scheme and these shares were subsequently listed on AIM on 30 April 2012.

On 28 May 2012, the Board approved the conversion of the convertible bond with face value of USD1,000,000 to 313,383 ordinary shares of the Company and these shares were subsequently listed on AIM on 7 June 2012.

   18.        Other reserves 

The composition of other components of other reserves is as follows:

 
                                          30.6.2012  31.12.2011 
                                           USD'000    USD'000 
                                          Unaudited     Audited 
 
Merger reserve                             (20,256)    (20,256) 
Foreign currency translation reserve          (708)       (717) 
Share-based payment transaction reserve 
 (Note 21)                                   10,497       9,543 
 
 
                                           (10,467)    (11,430) 
 
 
   19.        Loans and borrowings 
 
                                    30.6.2012  31.12.2011 
                                     USD'000    USD'000 
                                    Unaudited   Audited 
 
Current 
 
Bank overdraft                          1,330         578 
Short term revolving credit             1,881       1,889 
Term loans                              8,840           5 
Obligation under finance leases           362         247 
 
 
                                       12,413       2,719 
 
 
Non-current 
 
Bank Guaranteed Medium Term Notes 
 Programme                             30,616           - 
Term loans                             61,538      38,002 
Obligation under finance leases         1,279         940 
 
 
                                       93,433      38,942 
 
 
 
Total loans and borrowings            105,846      41,661 
 
 
   19.        Loans and borrowings (cont'd) 

During the period, the Group completed the issuance of bank guaranteed medium term notes programme ("MTN Programme") of up to RM255 million (USD85 million) in nominal value and bank guarantee facility of RM255 million from Malayan Banking Berhad to BJ Corporation Sdn. Bhd., a wholly-owned subsidiary, to guarantee the full principal redemption of the MTN Programme of up to RM255 million and one semi-annual coupon payment. The proceeds from this programme will be utilised towards the construction of the Group's first vertical steriliser oil palm mill, refinancing of the Group's certain loans and borrowings that are due for repayment, and to also finance the plantation development expenditure including working capital requirements for a subsidiary, BJ Corporation Sdn. Bhd.

As at 30 June 2012, the Group has drawn down the first tranche of the MTN Programme amounting to RM100 million (USD33 million). The second tranche totaling RM155 million (USD52 million) is expected to be drawn down early 2013.

Of the first tranche of the MTN Programme, RM35 million (USD12 million) bears a coupon rate of 4.35% per annum, while the balance of RM65 million (USD22 million) bears a coupon rate of 4.45% per annum. Tenure of the MTN Programme is up to 10 years from the date of the first issuance and repayment is to commence 5 years from the date of first issue.

The Group has also drawn down term loan of RM71.4 million (USD24 million) for the acquisition of a semi-developed plantation land as disclosed in Note 15. This term loan bears interest rate at Base Lending Rate plus 1.00% per annum and is repayable 3 years from the date of first drawdown.

Loans and borrowings of the Group are secured either by a charge over the leased assets or leasehold land of the Group in which it has prepaid the rights to use the land as disclosed in Note 15.

   20.        Convertible bonds 
 
                                 30.6.2012  31.12.2011 
                    Maturity      USD'000    USD'000 
                                 Unaudited   Audited 
 
                  18 November 
USD1.0 million        2014               -     926 
USD2.1 million   8 August 2015       1,869    1,755 
 
 
                                     1,869    2,681 
 
 

On 28 May 2012, the unsecured convertible bond of USD1 million was converted to 313,383 ordinary shares of the Company.

   20.        Convertible bonds (cont'd) 

The carrying amount of liability component of the convertible bond at end of reporting period is follows:

 
                                       30.6.2012  31.12.2011 
                                        USD'000    USD'000 
                                       Unaudited   Audited 
 
Liability component at 1 January           2,681           - 
Add: At Initial recognition                    -       2,467 
Less: Conversion of convertible bond       (960)           - 
Add: Accretion of interests on the 
 convertible bonds                           148         214 
 
 
At 30 June / 31 December                   1,869       2,681 
 
 
 

Embedded derivative relating to the conversion option of the convertible bond is recorded as a "fair value through profit or loss" financial instrument with a balance of USD137,000 as at 30 June 2012 (31 December 2011: USD517,000).

   21.        Share-based payment plans 

There has been no cancellation or modification to the Scheme during the period ended 30 June 2012.

Expense recognised for this equity-settled share-based payment transaction during the financial period amount to USD1,032,000 (30 June 2011: Nil), of which USD83,000 has been capitalised to biological assets.

Movements during the period/year

The following table illustrates the number and weighted average exercise prices (WAEP) of, and movements in, share options during the period/year:

 
                                 30.06.2012  30.06.2012  31.12.2011  31.12.2011 
                                   Number       WAEP       Number       WAEP 
                                                    USD                     USD 
 
Outstanding at 1 January          3,747,000        1.83           -           - 
Granted during the period/year      220,000        2.41   3,747,000        1.83 
Exercised during the 
 period/year                       (23,000)        1.23           -           - 
 
 
Outstanding at 30 June 
 / 
 31 December                      3,944,000        1.84   3,747,000        1.83 
 
 
Exercisable at 30 June 
 / 
 31 December                      1,538,500        2.65     761,500        1.19 
 
 
   21.        Share-based payment plans (cont'd) 

The fair value of options granted during the six months ended 30 June 2012 was estimated on the date of grant using the following assumptions:

 
Dividend yield (%)                           0 
Expected volatility (%)                  36.98 
Risk-free rate                               * 
Expected life of share options (years)      10 
Share price (pence)                        247 
 
 

* Based on GBP Libor rates and Swap rates at valuation date.

The expected life of the share options is based on historical data and current expectations and is not necessarily indicative of exercise patterns that may occur. The expected volatility reflects the assumption that the historical volatility over a period similar to the life of the options is indicative of future trends, which may also not necessarily be the actual outcome.

   22.        Fair value of financial instruments 

Fair value hierarchy

The Group uses the following hierarchy for determining and disclosing the fair value of financial instruments by valuation technique:

   Level 1:   quoted (unadjusted) prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities 

Level 2: other techniques for which all inputs that have a significant effect on the recorded fair value are observable, either directly or indirectly

   Level 3:   techniques that use inputs that have a significant effect on the recorded fair value 

that are not based on observable market data

As at 30 June, the Group held the following financial instruments carried at fair value in the statements of financial position:

   (a)        Fair value of financial instruments that are carried at fair value 

The Group does not have any financial instruments carried at fair value other than the derivative component of the unquoted convertible bonds. Fair value of the derivative component is valued using a binomial model based on observable market data (level 2).

(b) Fair value of financial instruments by classes that are not carried at fair value and whose carrying amounts are reasonable approximation of fair value

Trade and other receivables, Cash and bank balances, Trade and other payables, Other liabilities and Loans and borrowings (excluding obligations under finance leases).

The carrying amounts of these financial assets and liabilities are reasonable approximation of fair values, either due to their short-term nature or they are floating rate instruments that are re-priced to market interest rates on or near the end of the reporting period.

   22.        Fair value of financial instruments (cont'd) 

(c) Fair value of financial instruments by classes that are not carried at fair value and whose carrying amounts are not reasonable approximation of fair value

The fair value of financial assets and liabilities by classes that are not carried at fair value and whose carrying amounts are not reasonable approximation of fair value are as follows:

 
                              Carrying Amount            Fair Value 
                             30.6.2012  31.12.2011  30.6.2012  31.12.2011 
                            USD'000      USD'000     USD'000    USD'000 
 
Financial liabilities: 
 - Obligations under 
  finance leases                 1,641       1,187      1,560       1,194 
 
 - Convertible bonds             1,869       2,681          *           * 
 
 

* It is not practicable and cost outweighs benefits to determine the fair value of the unquoted convertible bonds.

   23.        Commitments and contingencies 
   (a)        Capital commitments 

Capital commitments contracted for at the end of the reporting period but not recognised in the financial statements are as follows:

 
                                         30.6.2012  31.12.2011 
                                          USD'000    USD'000 
                                         Unaudited   Audited 
 
Approved and contracted for: 
 
    *    property, plant and equipment      24,176       3,526 
 
Approved and not contracted 
 for: 
 
    *    property, plant and equipment      11,467      40,910 
 
    *    biological assets                   5,750       7,975 
 
 
                                            41,393      52,411 
 
 
 
   (b)         Contingencies 

The Group does not have contingent liabilities as at 30 June 2012 and 31 December 2011.

   (c)         Operating lease commitments 

As lessee

In addition to the land use rights disclosed in Note 15, the Group has no other operating leases.

   23.        Commitments and contingencies (cont'd) 
   (d)         Finance leases 

As lessee

The Group has finance leases for certain property, plant and equipment. These leases have terms of renewal but no purchase options and escalation clauses. Renewals are at the option of the specific entity that holds the lease.

Future minimum lease payments under finance leases together with the present value of the net minimum lease payments are as follows:

 
                                        30.6.2012                          31.12.2011 
                                                  Present                             Present 
                                                  value of                            value of 
                                Minimum           minimum           Minimum           minimum 
                             lease payments    lease payments    lease payments    lease payments 
                                USD'000           USD'000           USD'000           USD'000 
 
Not later than 
 one year                               456               362               318               248 
Later than one 
 year but not more 
 than five years                      1,268             1,145               952               844 
More than five 
 years                                  150               134                99                95 
 
 
Total minimum lease 
 payments                             1,874             1,641             1,369             1,187 
Less: Amount representing 
 finance charges                      (233)                 -             (182)                 - 
 
 
Present value of 
 minimum lease payments               1,641             1,641             1,187             1,187 
 
 
 
   24.        Related party disclosures 

The following are the significant transactions between the Group and related parties (who are not members of the Group) that took place during the financial period ended 30 June 2012 and 30 June 2011 at the terms agreed between the parties, which are conducted at arm's length.

 
                                      Six Months  Six Months 
                                         Ended       Ended 
                                      30.6.2012   30.6.2011 
                                       USD'000     USD'000 
                                      Unaudited   Unaudited 
 
Transactions with related parties 
   - Rental charged                           14          19 
   - Construction of estate housing            -         186 
  - Administrative costs charged              79          68 
 
 
                                              93         273 
 
 
 

Related parties represent companies in which certain directors of the Group have financial interest and are also directors of these companies.

Compensation of key management personnel

 
                                       Six Months  Six Months 
                                          Ended       Ended 
                                       30.6.2012   30.6.2011 
                                        USD'000     USD'000 
                                       Unaudited   Unaudited 
 
Directors' salaries                           238         254 
Directors' fees                                93          97 
Short term employee benefits                  181          76 
Contribution to defined contribution 
 plans                                         30           9 
Share-based payment transactions 
 (Note 21)                                    982           - 
 
 
                                            1,524         436 
 
 
 
   24.        Related party disclosures (cont'd) 

Compensation of key management personnel (cont'd)

 
                                        Six Months  Six Months 
                                           Ended       Ended 
                                        30.6.2012   30.6.2011 
                                         USD'000     USD'000 
                                        Unaudited   Unaudited 
 
Compensation comprise 
Amounts paid to: 
  - Directors of the Company                   328         348 
  - Directors of a subsidiary company            3           3 
  - Other key management personnel             211          85 
 
 
                                               542         436 
 
 
Share-based payment transactions 
 expense: 
  - Directors of the Company                   947           - 
  - Other key management personnel              35           - 
 
 
                                               982           - 
 
 
                                             1,524         436 
 
 

The amounts disclosed above are the amounts recognised as an expense during the reporting period related to key management personnel.

Share option scheme

Directors' and other key management personnel interest in the Company's share option scheme ("the Scheme") (Note 21):

Share options held by directors and other key management personnel under the Scheme have the following expiry dates and exercise price:

 
                      Expiry date  Exercise price   Number outstanding 
Directors                                          30.6.2012  31.12.2011 
Issue date: 
- 2011                       2021         USD1.22  2,850,000   2,850,000 
- 2011                       2016         USD3.98    800,000     800,000 
 
 
Other key management 
 personnel 
Issue date: 
- 2011                       2021         USD1.22     32,000      32,000 
- 2012                       2022         USD3.84    100,000           - 
 
 
 

This information is provided by RNS

The company news service from the London Stock Exchange

END

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