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MUT Murray Income Trust Plc

863.00
8.00 (0.94%)
26 Apr 2024 - Closed
Delayed by 15 minutes
Share Name Share Symbol Market Type Share ISIN Share Description
Murray Income Trust Plc LSE:MUT London Ordinary Share GB0006111123 ORD 25P
  Price Change % Change Share Price Bid Price Offer Price High Price Low Price Open Price Shares Traded Last Trade
  8.00 0.94% 863.00 861.00 865.00 863.00 857.00 861.00 111,742 16:35:08
Industry Sector Turnover Profit EPS - Basic PE Ratio Market Cap
Investors, Nec 82.21M 73.49M 0.6851 12.57 923.58M

Murray Income Trust PLC Half Yearly Financial Report (0447F)

15/02/2018 3:00pm

UK Regulatory


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RNS Number : 0447F

Murray Income Trust PLC

15 February 2018

Murray Income Trust PLC

LEGAL ENTITY IDENTIFIER (LEI): 549300IRNFGVQIQHUI

Half-Yearly Report for the 6 months ended 31 December 2017

The Directors of Murray Income Trust PLC report the unaudited results for the six months ended 31 December 2017.

Financial Highlights

 
                                 31 December   30 June   % Change 
                                        2017      2017 
 Total assets {A} (GBP'000)          632,112   623,588       +1.4 
 Equity shareholders' funds 
  (GBP'000)                          585,833   576,462       +1.6 
 Net asset value per Ordinary 
  share                               874.1p    860.1p       +1.6 
 Share price of Ordinary 
  share (mid-market)                  797.0p    795.0p       +0.3 
 Discount to net asset 
  value on Ordinary shares              8.8%      7.6% 
 Ongoing charges ratio 
  {B}                                  0.69%     0.72% 
 
 {A} Total assets as per the Condensed Statement 
  of Financial Position less current liabilities 
  (excluding prior charges such as bank loans). 
 {B} Ongoing charges ratio calculated in accordance 
  with guidance issued by the AIC as the total 
  of the investment management fee and administrative 
  expenses (annualised) divided by the average 
  cum income net asset value throughout the year. 
  The ratio for 31 December 2017 is based on 
  forecast ongoing charges for the year ending 
  30 June 2018. 
 

Performance (total return)

 
                                  Six months     Year ended 
                                       ended 
                                 31 December   30 June 2017 
                                        2017 
 Net asset value per Ordinary 
  share                                +4.0%         +16.7% 
 Share price per Ordinary 
  share                                +2.8%         +23.5% 
 FTSE All-Share Index                  +7.2%         +18.1% 
 

Financial Calendar

 
12 January 2018   First interim dividend (8.0p per share) paid for year ending 30 June 2018 
February 2018     Half-Yearly Report posted to shareholders 
29 March 2018     Second interim dividend (8.0p per share) payable for year ending 30 June 2018 
29 June 2018      Third interim dividend (8.0p per share) payable for year ending 30 June 2018 
September 2018    Announcement of Annual Results for year ending 30 June 2018 
October 2018      Annual Report posted to shareholders 
5 November 2018   Annual General Meeting in Glasgow 
8 November 2018   Final dividend payable for year ending 30 June 2018 
 

CHAIRMAN'S STATEMENT

Review of the Period

Our objective is to achieve a high and growing income combined with capital growth through investment in a portfolio principally of UK equities. At the time of writing our dividend yield stands at 4.4%, higher than both the FTSE All-Share Index's equivalent figure of 3.8% and the AIC sector's median of 3.9%.

Income continues to grow with the final dividend approved by shareholders at our Annual General Meeting in November marking our 44th consecutive year of dividend growth. In December we announced an increase in our three quarterly dividends from 7p to 8p. This increase should not be extrapolated into forecasting next year's final dividend. Its purpose was to provide a more even distribution over the year between the three interim dividends and the final dividend.

In total return terms, net asset value rose 4.0% over the six months ended 31 December 2017 and 11.7% over 2017 as a whole while the share price increased by 2.8% and 10.1%, respectively. The discount widened from 7.6% at 30 June 2017 to 8.8% at 31 December 2017.

But relative to our benchmark index, the FTSE All-Share Index, it is disappointing to report that the Company's net asset value per share ("NAV") has lagged behind, 4.0% versus 7.2% over six months, and 11.6% versus 13.1% over twelve months to 31 December 2017 (all figures in total return terms). The longer-term numbers are also disappointing in this regard and we are monitoring the situation closely with our Manager.

It is fair to say that the Manager's style was out of favour in 2017. The Manager's long-term focus on quality tends to lead to a portfolio which is underweight cyclical stocks. With the UK market up by 13.1% in 2017, driven in part by a strong rebound in cyclicals, there was certainly a strong headwind to performance. Charles Luke explains the portfolio performance over the six months in greater detail within the Manager's Portfolio Review.

As previously reported, we have negotiated a management fee reduction which took effect on 1 January 2018. The year ahead will see the completion of the merger between the investment teams of Aberdeen Asset Management PLC and Standard Life plc.

Dividends

Following shareholder approval at the Annual General Meeting on 6 November 2017, a final dividend per share of 11.75p (2016 - 11.25p) was paid on 9 November 2017 to shareholders on the register as at 29 September 2017. In relation to the year ending 30 June 2018, a first interim dividend of 8.0p per share was paid on 12 January 2018 to shareholders on the register at the close of business on 15 December 2017. A second interim dividend of 8.0p per share will be paid on 29 March 2018 to shareholders on the register at the close of business on 2 March 2018. A third interim dividend of 8.0p per share will be paid on 29 June 2018 to shareholders on the register at the close of business on 1 June 2018.

Gearing

On 9 November 2017, the Company announced that it had issued GBP40m of 10 year Senior Secured Fixed Rate Notes (the "Notes") at a coupon of 2.51% and entered into a new GBP20 million three-year unsecured multi-currency revolving credit loan facility agreement with Scotiabank Europe PLC (the "New Facility"). The proceeds from the Notes and the New Facility replaced the Company's previous GBP80m multicurrency loan facility agreement with The Royal Bank of Scotland PLC. Through the issue of the Notes, the Company has obtained fixed rate long dated Sterling-denominated financing at a price which the Board considers attractive.

The Board continues to believe that sensible use of modest financial gearing will enhance returns of both capital and income to shareholders over the longer term. Combined, these borrowing facilities of GBP60m represent just over 10% of net asset value. There has been no change to the Company's policy on gearing as set out on page 7 (and referred to in the Chairman's statement on page 5) of the Company's Annual Report for the year ended 30 June 2017.

Board

As previously announced, our Chairman Neil Honebon retired at the end of the Annual General Meeting in Glasgow on 6 November 2017 after serving three years as Chairman and twelve as a Director. We thank him for his wise counsel and his investment leadership and wish him well. Peter Tait joined the Board the following day to replace Neil. Peter is a career UK fund manager, mostly at the Nestlé UK Pension Fund and Nestlé Capital Management but also at Blackrock, Dunedin and Scottish Widows.

On 8 December 2017 we announced that Mike Balfour was resigning from the Board. This was unplanned: as well as being a Director of Murray Income Trust PLC, Mike is also a director of Standard Life Investments Property Income Trust Limited. After completion was announced, on 14 August 2017, of the merger between Aberdeen Asset Management PLC and Standard Life plc, our corporate brokers, Canaccord, advised that Mike would no longer be deemed fully independent by the UKLA's Listing Rules: a director of more than one investment trust managed by the same management company is not necessarily considered independent. Mike graciously stepped down with our thanks and best wishes and a search is underway to find a replacement.

Share Capital

The Company's share capital was unchanged over the period, comprising 67,022,458 Ordinary shares, with voting rights, and 1,571,000 Ordinary shares held in treasury, as at 31 December 2017. Between 1 January 2018 and the date of approval of this Report, the Company bought into treasury 40,000 Ordinary shares resulting in 66,982,458 shares with voting rights and a further 1,611,000 shares in treasury.

Principal Risks and Uncertainties

The Board regularly reviews the principal risks and uncertainties which it has identified, together with the delegated controls it has established to manage the risks and address the uncertainties, and these are set out in detail on pages 8 and 9 of the Company's Annual Report for the year ended 30 June 2017 ("Annual Report 2017") which is available on the Company's website. The Annual Report 2017 also contains, in note 16 to the Financial Statements, an explanation of other risks relating to the Company's investment activities, specifically market price, interest rate, liquidity and credit risk, and a note of how these risks are managed.

Related Party Transactions

Any related party transactions during the period are disclosed in the Notes to the Financial Statements. There have been no related party transactions that have had a material effect on the financial position of the Company during the period.

Going Concern

The factors which have an impact on the Company's status as a going concern are set out in the Going Concern section of the Directors' Report on page 36 of the Company's Annual Report 2017. As at 31 December 2017, there had been no significant changes to these factors.

The Board has set limits for borrowing and regularly reviews the level of any gearing, cash flow projections and compliance with banking covenants. As at 31 December 2017, in addition to the GBP40m Notes, GBP6.4m of the Company's three-year GBP20m multi-currency revolving loan facility was drawn down.

The Directors are mindful of the principal risks and uncertainties disclosed above, and, having reviewed forecasts detailing revenue and liabilities, they believe that the Company has adequate financial resources to continue its operational existence for the foreseeable future. Accordingly, the Directors believe that it is appropriate to continue to adopt the going concern basis of accounting in preparing the Financial Statements.

Dividend Tax Allowance

Shareholders may be aware of changes to the taxation of dividends which are taking effect on 6 April 2018.

Outlook

After many years in which it was better to ignore politics completely when assessing market outlook, 2018 is probably going to be again dominated by Brexit, the survival of the UK government and President Trump. Views on all three seem to be highly polarised but there is a lot of room in between for economies and companies to continue to grow their earnings and dividends. At 31 December 2017, the Company's investment portfolio had a dividend yield of 3.7%. The average dividend cover of the portfolio companies was 1.6x, so that 3.7% dividend yield has considerable underpinning. The prospective price to earnings ratio, the most commonly used yardstick of valuation, was 17.4x, not cheap but neither is it at the top of its historic range. Some UK companies will struggle with Brexit but some have great opportunities and most will have plans to, and be able to, adapt. Quality companies with good management thrive on change. The opportunity is there for our investment manager's focus on quality to deliver outperformance.

Statement of Directors' Responsibilities

The Directors are responsible for preparing the Half-Yearly Financial Report in accordance with applicable law and regulations. The Directors confirm that to the best of their knowledge:

- the condensed set of Financial Statements has been prepared in accordance with Financial Reporting Standard 104 (Interim Financial Reporting);

- the Half-Yearly Board Report includes a fair review of the information required by rule 4.2.7R of the Disclosure and Transparency Rules (being an indication of important events that have occurred during the first six months of the financial year and their impact on the condensed set of Financial Statements and a description of the principal risks and uncertainties for the remaining six months of the financial year); and

- the Half-Yearly Board Report includes a fair review of the information required by 4.2.8R (being related party transactions that have taken place during the first six months of the financial year and that have materially affected the financial position of the Company during that period; and any changes in the related party transactions described in the last Annual Report that could do so).

The Half-Yearly Financial Report for the six months ended 31 December 2017 comprises the Half-Yearly Board Report, the Directors' Responsibility Statement and a condensed set of Financial Statements.

For and on behalf of the Board

N A H Rogan

Chairman

15 February 2018

MANAGER'S PORTFOLIO REVIEW

The portfolio underperformed the benchmark during the six months ended 31 December 2017 with the NAV per Ordinary share increasing by 4.0% compared to a rise in the FTSE All-Share of 7.2% (all figures calculated on a total return basis). This reflected a number of broad themes as well as one particular stock specific disappointment.

Firstly, cyclical sectors and in particular oil and mining companies performed strongly as commodity prices performed well and global growth prospects improved. Secondly, in contrast, companies with defensive growth characteristics such as pharmaceutical and tobacco companies underperformed as interest rates increased and inflation expectations rose over the period. The portfolio is generally comprised of companies that combine attractive dividend yields and/or those with good scope for dividend growth with a relatively high degree of income security. In addition, we are keen to ensure that the capital and income exposure is diversified across the portfolio and that the income contribution from any particular holding is relatively modest. The broad themes above and, in particular, the strong performance of the oil and mining sectors (where the portfolio is underweight) accounted for around half of the underperformance. Most of the remaining underperformance can be attributed to Provident Financial whose share price fell very sharply following a significant profit warning which resulted in the sale of the holding (the factors behind this are explained in more detail below).

We added five new holdings to the portfolio. The first was LondonMetric, a mid-cap property company mainly focused on distribution assets for retailers. The company benefits from the growth of internet retailing, a sticky customer base and an attractive dividend yield. The second purchase was Euromoney, which is a mid-cap business-to-business information company providing services to a range of sectors including asset management, banking and commodities. The company, which trades at a modest valuation compared to its peers, benefits from low capital intensity and has recently enhanced its dividend policy to increase the payout ratio. The next new holding was GIMA, an Italian-listed mid cap which came to the market during the period. The company produces manufacturing and packaging machines for the tobacco industry with a particularly strong niche in next generation products (including Philip Morris International's iQOS heat-not-burn technology), an area where we would expect to see significant growth. We also purchased a modest holding in Relx (the old Reed Elsevier). The company operates a variety of strong businesses with high barrier to entry and good growth potential. Although the dividend yield is relatively low, there should be good scope for growth over the longer term. Finally, we purchased a small holding in Rio Tinto. The mining company owns a number of very high quality, low cost deposits, particularly of iron ore and copper. Management is focused on enhancing returns and using capital in the most efficient manner. The company's balance sheet has been repaired and although the dividend policy has evolved from a progressive dividend to one that is more dependent on nearer term conditions, the shares currently offer a generous dividend yield.

We increased the exposure to a number of companies with attractive prospects including Assura, the property company focused on primary healthcare assets, Croda International, the specialty chemicals company, and Aveva, the software company which performed strongly after announcing it would combine its business with Schneider Electric's companion division during the period. Of note were a number of other strong share price performances. The continued success of its cloud offering benefited Microsoft. XP Power, which manufactures power converters, reported buoyant trading conditions which helped its share price to rise by more than 40% over the six month period. Finally, Novo Nordisk performed strongly helped by the success of its pipeline of diabetes-related medications.

We sold three holdings during the period. Firstly, Provident Financial, which followed the announcement of a significant deterioration in trading at the company's Home Collected Credit business, an investigation into Vanquis bank by the Financial Conduct Authority ("FCA"), the decision to cancel the company's dividend, and the removal of the company's Chief Executive. We were particularly disappointed and puzzled to discover that due to the FCA investigation the company had stopped selling its highly profitable 'Repayment Option Plan' in April 2016 but did not deem this worthy of public disclosure. Given the significant deterioration in the quality of the company and the breakdown in trust with the management we sold the shares. We also sold the holding in Pearson given the high level of uncertainty over future earnings in the key North American Higher Education division, likely profit erosion from the stake in Penguin Random House, coupled with the move to pay a lower than expected dividend. Finally, we sold the holding in Capita having become more cautious on a number of issues including the risk of further earnings shortfalls given the challenging environment, the need for further investment in the business, a weak balance sheet and the potential for a cut in the dividend. At the time of writing, Capita's shares had fallen over 50% in value since the Company's sale of the holding.

Despite optimism over their longer term growth potential, we reduced the weight in both GlaxoSmithKline and Inmarsat in recognition that the dividend risk for these two companies had increased. The assignment of call options also led to the marginal reductions of a number of holdings that had generally performed well including Microsoft, Linde, Sage and Prudential. The holdings in both Inmarsat and Ultra Electronics performed relatively poorly over the period, albeit the latter has since recovered a fair proportion of its losses. For Inmarsat, delays and the extra investment required in the company's aviation division have pressured earnings. Ultra Electronics issued a profits warning given mounting budgetary pressure for UK defence programmes and announced that its Chief Executive had stepped down.

As indicated previously, in order to increase and diversify the income available to the Company, we continued our judicious option-writing programme, selling both puts and calls on a variety of companies where we have sought to reduce or add to holdings at particular price levels.

Economic and Market Background

The UK equity market returned 7.2% on a total return basis over the 6 month period. This completed another very good year for the market with the index increasing by 13.1% and reaching a new peak (in capital terms) on the last trading day of the year for the second time in succession. Despite the UK economy likely ending 2017 at the bottom of the G7 GDP growth table, the market speculated on the benign global economic backdrop, the prospects for US tax reform and a relatively limited disjoint from Brexit. In particular, with the constituents of the UK market generating around 65% of their revenues overseas, positive developments in the global economy, and allied to this, stronger commodity prices, bolstered sentiment.

Over the 6 month period in question at a sector level, the more defensive areas of the market such as tobacco and pharmaceuticals underperformed while the mining and oil sectors outperformed. While the FTSE 100 Index performed strongly rising by 6.9%, it underperformed the Mid and Small Cap Indices which increased by 8.5% and 7.2% respectively.

Although the domestic economy has not suffered the sharp slowdown that many commentators expected following the Brexit vote, growth has been somewhat anaemic. The preliminary estimate of fourth quarter GDP suggested growth of 0.5% marginally ahead of the 0.4% reported for the third quarter. The Office for Budget Responsibility downgraded its forecasts for 2018 at the time of the otherwise generally uneventful Autumn Budget to 1.4%. Manufacturing activity has been robust, helped by the recent weakness of sterling and strong overseas demand. However, services and household consumption have been under greater pressure as inflation weighs down on real incomes. Furthermore, during November, for the first time in a decade the Monetary Policy Committee raised interest rates with the decision to increase rates by 25bps to 0.5% reached with a 7-2 majority. The committee explained that given the fall in unemployment there was a reduced level of slack in the economy and that the performance of the global economy had improved, although there remained considerable risks to the outlook, principally related to Brexit.

Overseas, macroeconomic data releases have continued to demonstrate a robust recovery in activity. Consensus forecasts suggest close to 4.0% global GDP growth in 2018 compared to a likely 3.6% in 2017. In the euro area, activity has continued to recover due to increased investment and household consumption with growth broad-based across countries. With significant slack in the euro area economies, inflation has yet to pick up. The European Commission's expectation of GDP growth of 2.1% for 2018 may well be too conservative. In the United States, the Fed raised rates in December for the third time in 2017 as the economy gained strength. Recent tax reforms are likely to provide a further boost to the economy during 2018 with the Fed forecasting 2.5% GDP growth for 2018. Emerging markets performed well during the second half of 2017 aided by the strength of the global economy, robust commodity prices and a benign US dollar. Consensus expectations suggest a further pick-up in growth to around 4.7% in 2018. Within this, China's GDP growth, having performed strongly in 2017, aided by credit growth and a loose fiscal policy, may slow down a little but is likely to remain at an impressive level above 6%.

Charles Luke

Aberdeen Asset Managers Limited

Investment Manager

15 February 2018

MURRAY INCOME TRUST PLC

CONDENSED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (unaudited)

 
                                               Six months ended 
                                               31 December 2017 
                                         Revenue     Capital       Total 
                               Notes     GBP'000     GBP'000     GBP'000 
 Gains on investments                          -       9,501       9,501 
 Currency gains/(losses)                       -         811         811 
 Income                            2       9,449           -       9,449 
 Investment management 
  fees                                     (730)       (730)     (1,460) 
 Administrative expenses                   (619)           -       (619) 
                                       _________   _________   _________ 
 Net return before finance 
  costs and taxation                       8,100       9,582      17,682 
 
 Finance costs                             (181)       (181)       (362) 
                                       _________   _________   _________ 
 Net return before taxation                7,919       9,401      17,320 
 
 Taxation                          4        (74)           -        (74) 
                                       _________   _________   _________ 
 Net return after taxation                 7,845       9,401      17,246 
                                       _________   _________   _________ 
 
 Return per Ordinary 
  share (pence)                    5        11.7        14.0        25.7 
                                       _________   _________   _________ 
 
 The total column of the Condensed Statement of 
  Comprehensive Income is the profit and loss account 
  of the Company. 
 
   A Statement of Total Recognised Gains and Losses 
   has not been prepared as all gains or losses are 
   recognised in the Condensed Statement of Comprehensive 
   Income. 
 
   All revenue and capital items in the above statement 
   derive from continuing operations. 
 

MURRAY INCOME TRUST PLC

CONDENSED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (unaudited) (Cont'd)

 
                                               Six months ended 
                                               31 December 2016 
                                         Revenue     Capital       Total 
                               Notes     GBP'000     GBP'000     GBP'000 
 Gains on investments                          -      39,631      39,631 
 Currency gains/(losses)                       -     (2,196)     (2,196) 
 Income                            2       9,083           -       9,083 
 Investment management 
  fees                                     (694)       (694)     (1,388) 
 Administrative expenses                   (567)           -       (567) 
                                       _________   _________   _________ 
 Net return before finance 
  costs and taxation                       7,822      36,741      44,563 
 
 Finance costs                             (122)       (122)       (244) 
                                       _________   _________   _________ 
 Net return before taxation                7,700      36,619      44,319 
 
 Taxation                          4        (85)           -        (85) 
                                       _________   _________   _________ 
 Net return after taxation                 7,615      36,619      44,234 
                                       _________   _________   _________ 
 
 Return per Ordinary 
  share (pence)                    5        11.3        54.6        65.9 
                                       _________   _________   _________ 
 

MURRAY INCOME TRUST PLC

CONDENSED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION (unaudited)

 
                                                   As at       As at 
                                             31 December     30 June 
                                                    2017        2017 
                                     Notes       GBP'000     GBP'000 
 Non-current assets 
 Investments at fair 
  value through profit 
  or loss                                        605,859     595,367 
 
 Current assets 
 Other debtors and receivables                     2,299       3,301 
 Cash and short term 
  deposits                                        24,897      25,801 
                                               _________   _________ 
                                                  27,196      29,102 
                                               _________   _________ 
 
 Creditors: amounts 
  falling due within 
  one year 
 Other payables                                    (943)       (881) 
 Bank loans                              6       (6,401)    (47,126) 
                                               _________   _________ 
                                                 (7,344)    (48,007) 
                                               _________   _________ 
 Net current assets/(liabilities)                 19,852    (18,905) 
                                               _________   _________ 
 Total assets less current 
  liabilities                                    625,711     576,462 
 
 Creditors: amounts 
  falling due after one 
  year 
 2.51% Senior Loan Notes                 6      (39,878)           - 
                                               _________   _________ 
 Net assets                                      585,833     576,462 
                                               _________   _________ 
 
 Share capital and reserves 
 Called-up share capital                          17,148      17,148 
 Share premium account                            24,020      24,020 
 Capital redemption 
  reserve                                          4,997       4,997 
 Capital reserve                         7       514,344     504,943 
 Revenue reserve                                  25,324      25,354 
                                               _________   _________ 
 Equity shareholders' 
  funds                                          585,833     576,462 
                                               _________   _________ 
 
 Net asset value per 
  Ordinary share (pence)                 8         874.1       860.1 
                                               _________   _________ 
 

MURRAY INCOME TRUST PLC

CONDENSED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY (unaudited)

 
 Six months ended 
  31 December 2017 
                                     Share      Capital 
                           Share   premium   redemption   Capital    Revenue 
                         capital   account      reserve   reserve    reserve      Total 
                         GBP'000   GBP'000      GBP'000   GBP'000    GBP'000    GBP'000 
 Balance at 1 
  July 2017               17,148    24,020        4,997   504,943     25,354    576,462 
 Return after 
  taxation                     -         -            -     9,401      7,845     17,246 
 Dividends paid                -         -            -         -    (7,875)    (7,875) 
                         _______   _______      _______   _______    _______    _______ 
 Balance at 31 
  December 2017           17,148    24,020        4,997   514,344     25,324    585,833 
                         _______   _______      _______   _______    _______    _______ 
 
 Six months ended 
  31 December 2016 
                                     Share      Capital 
                           Share   premium   redemption   Capital    Revenue 
                         capital   account      reserve   reserve    reserve      Total 
                         GBP'000   GBP'000      GBP'000   GBP'000    GBP'000    GBP'000 
 Balance at 1 
  July 2016               17,148    24,020        4,997   440,595     28,276    515,036 
 Return after 
  taxation                     -         -            -    36,619      7,615     44,234 
 Buyback of Ordinary 
  shares for Treasury          -         -            -   (1,221)          -    (1,221) 
 Dividends paid                -         -            -         -   (12,259)   (12,259) 
                         _______   _______      _______   _______    _______    _______ 
 Balance at 31 
  December 2016           17,148    24,020        4,997   475,993     23,632    545,790 
                         _______   _______      _______   _______    _______    _______ 
 

MURRAY INCOME TRUST PLC

CONDENSED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS (unaudited)

 
                                     Six months    Six months 
                                          ended         ended 
                                    31 December   31 December 
                                           2017          2016 
                                        GBP'000       GBP'000 
 Net return before finance 
  costs and taxation                     17,682        44,563 
 Increase in accrued expenses               207           452 
 Overseas withholding tax                  (97)           117 
 Dividend income                        (8,579)       (8,120) 
 Dividends received                       9,599         8,987 
 Interest income                           (10)           (5) 
 Interest received                           12             1 
 Interest paid                            (224)         (217) 
 Gains on investments                   (9,501)      (39,631) 
 Foreign exchange (gains)/losses 
  on loans                                 (73)         2,162 
 Decrease in other debtors                    3         4,687 
 Stock dividends included 
  in investment income                    (192)       (1,107) 
                                        _______       _______ 
 Net cash inflow from operating 
  activities                              8,827        11,889 
 
 Investing activities 
 Purchases of investments              (38,748)      (44,484) 
 Sales of investments                    37,590        44,424 
                                        _______       _______ 
 Net cash outflow from investing 
  activities                            (1,158)          (60) 
 
 Financing activities 
 Dividends paid                         (7,875)      (12,259) 
 Buyback of Ordinary shares                   -       (1,221) 
 Repayment of bank loans               (40,652)             - 
 Issue of Loan Notes                     39,954             - 
                                        _______       _______ 
 Net cash outflow from financing 
  activities                            (8,573)      (13,480) 
                                        _______       _______ 
 Decrease in cash                         (904)       (1,651) 
                                        _______       _______ 
 
 Analysis of changes in 
  cash during the period 
 Opening balance                         25,801        10,270 
 Decrease in cash as above                (904)       (1,651) 
                                        _______       _______ 
 Closing balance                         24,897         8,619 
                                        _______       _______ 
 

Notes to the Financial Statements

 
 1.   Accounting policies 
      Basis of preparation 
      The condensed financial statements have been 
       prepared in accordance with Financial Reporting 
       Standard 104 (Interim Financial Reporting) 
       and with the Statement of Recommended Practice 
       for 'Financial Statements of Investment Trust 
       Companies and Venture Capital Trusts' issued 
       in November 2014 and updated in January 2017 
       with consequential amendments. They have 
       also been prepared on a going concern basis 
       and on the assumption that approval as an 
       investment trust will continue to be granted. 
 
      The interim financial statements have been 
       prepared using the same accounting policies 
       as the preceding annual financial statements. 
 
 
                                     Six months    Six months 
                                          ended         ended 
                                    31 December   31 December 
                                           2017          2016 
 2.    Income                           GBP'000       GBP'000 
       Investment income 
  UK dividends                            7,280         6,236 
  Overseas dividends                        696           592 
  Property income dividends                 411           185 
  Stock dividends                           192         1,107 
                                        _______       _______ 
                                          8,579         8,120 
                                        _______       _______ 
       Other income 
  Deposit interest                           10             5 
  Traded option premiums                    860           958 
                                        _______       _______ 
                                            870           963 
                                        _______       _______ 
  Total income                            9,449         9,083 
                                        _______       _______ 
 
 
 3.    Dividends 
       Dividends paid on Ordinary shares deducted 
        from the revenue reserve: 
 
                                       Six months    Six months 
                                            ended         ended 
                                      31 December   31 December 
                                             2017          2016 
                                          GBP'000       GBP'000 
  2016 third interim dividend 
   - 7.00p                                      -         4,705 
  2016 final dividend - 
   11.25p                                       -         7,554 
       2017 final dividend -                7,875             - 
        11.75p 
                                          _______       _______ 
                                            7,875        12,259 
                                          _______       _______ 
 
  A first interim dividend for 2018 of 8.00p 
   (2017 - 7.00p) was paid on 12 January 2018 
   to shareholders on the register on 15 December 
   2017. The ex-dividend date was 14 December 
   2017. 
 
  A second interim dividend for 2018 of 8.00p 
   (2017 - 7.00p) will be paid on 29 March 2018 
   to shareholders on the register on 2 March 
   2018. The ex-dividend date is 1 March 2018. 
 
  A third interim dividend for 2018 of 8.00p 
   (2017 - 7.00p) will be paid on 29 June 2018 
   to shareholders on the register on 1 June 
   2018. The ex-dividend date is 31 May 2018. 
 
 
 4.   Taxation 
      The expense for taxation reflected in the 
       Condensed Statement of Comprehensive Income 
       is based on the estimated annual tax rate 
       expected for the full financial year. The 
       estimated annual corporation tax rate used 
       for the year to 30 June 2018 is an effective 
       rate of 19% (2017 - 19.75%). 
 
      During the period the Company suffered withholding 
       tax on overseas dividend income of GBP74,000 
       (2016 - GBP85,000). 
 
 
                                   Six months    Six months 
                                        ended         ended 
                                  31 December   31 December 
                                         2017          2016 
 5.    Return per share                     p             p 
  Revenue return                         11.7          11.3 
  Capital return                         14.0          54.6 
                                      _______       _______ 
  Total return                           25.7          65.9 
                                      _______       _______ 
       The figures are based 
        on the following: 
 
                                   Six months    Six months 
                                        ended         ended 
                                  31 December   31 December 
                                         2017          2016 
                                      GBP'000       GBP'000 
  Revenue return                        7,845         7,615 
  Capital return                        9,401        36,619 
                                      _______       _______ 
  Total return                         17,246        44,234 
                                      _______       _______ 
  Weighted average number 
   of Ordinary shares in 
   issue                           67,022,458    67,101,132 
                                   __________    __________ 
 
 
 6.   Secured Loan Notes and bank loans 
      On 8 November 2017 the Company completed 
       the issue of GBP40,000,000 of 10 year Senior 
       Loan Notes at a fixed rate of 2.51%. Interest 
       is payable in half yearly instalments in 
       May and November and the Loan Notes are due 
       to be redeemed at par on 8 November 2027. 
       The Loan Notes are secured by a floating 
       charge over the whole of the assets of the 
       Company. The Company has complied with the 
       Note Purchase Agreement that the ratio of 
       net assets to gross borrowings will be greater 
       than 3.5:1 and that net assets will not be 
       less than GBP275,000,000. 
 
      The fair value of the Loan Notes as at 31 
       December 2017 was GBP40,314,000 (2016 - N/A), 
       the value being calculated by aggregating 
       the expected future cash flows discounted 
       at a rate comprising the borrower's margin 
       plus a market rate applicable to a loan over 
       a similar time period. 
 
      On 8 November 2017, the Company entered into 
       a new GBP20,000,000, 3 year unsecured multi-currency 
       revolving credit facility agreement with 
       Scotiabank Europe PLC. This replaced the 
       previous facility with The Royal Bank of 
       Scotland PLC. As at 31 December 2017 the 
       Company had drawn down the following amounts 
       from the facility: 
      - Swiss Franc 2,400,000 at an all-in rate 
       of 0.85%; 
      - Euro 2,000,000 at an all-in rate of 0.85%; 
      - Swedish Krona 17,150,000 at an all-in rate 
       of 0.85%; 
      - US Dollar 1,700,000 at an all-in rate of 
       2.25688%. 
 
 
 7.   Capital reserve 
      The capital reserve reflected in the Condensed 
       Statement of Financial Position at 31 December 
       2017 includes gains of GBP213,433,000 (30 
       June 2017 - GBP191,156,000) which relate 
       to the revaluation of investments held at 
       the reporting date. 
 
 
                                          As at        As at 
 8.    Net asset value              31 December      30 June 
                                           2017         2017 
  Attributable net assets 
   (GBP'000)                            585,833      576,462 
  Number of Ordinary shares 
   in issue                          67,022,458   67,022,458 
  Net asset value per 
   Ordinary share (p)                     874.1        860.1 
 
 
 9.    Transaction costs 
       During the period, expenses were incurred 
        in acquiring or disposing of investments 
        classified as fair value through profit or 
        loss. These have been expensed through capital 
        and are included within gains on investments 
        in the Condensed Statement of Comprehensive 
        Income. The total costs were as follows: 
 
                               Six months        Six months 
                                    ended             ended 
                              31 December       31 December 
                                     2017              2016 
                                  GBP'000           GBP'000 
  Purchases                           171               208 
  Sales                                15                33 
                                  _______           _______ 
                                      186               241 
                                  _______           _______ 
 
 
 10.    Fair value hierarchy 
        FRS 102 requires an entity to classify fair 
         value measurements using a fair value hierarchy 
         that reflects the significance of the inputs 
         used in making the measurements. The fair 
         value hierarchy has the following levels: 
 
        Level 1: unadjusted quoted prices in an active 
         market for identical assets or liabilities 
         that the entity can access at the measurement 
         date; 
        Level 2: inputs other than quoted prices 
         included within Level 1 that are observable 
         (ie developed using market data) for the 
         asset or liability, either directly or indirectly; 
         and 
        Level 3: inputs are unobservable (ie for 
         which market data is unavailable) for the 
         asset or liability. 
 
        The financial assets and liabilities measured 
         at fair value in the Condensed Statement 
         of Financial Position are grouped into the 
         fair value hierarchy at the reporting date 
         as follows: 
 
                                               Level     Level     Level     Total 
                                                   1         2         3 
        As at 31 December             Note   GBP'000   GBP'000   GBP'000   GBP'000 
         2017 
        Financial assets 
         at fair value through 
         profit or loss 
  Quoted equities                       a)   605,859         -         -   605,859 
 
        Financial liabilities 
         at fair value through 
         profit or loss 
  Derivatives                           b)     (168)       (8)         -     (176) 
                                             _______   _______   _______   _______ 
  Net fair value                             605,691       (8)         -   605,683 
                                             _______   _______   _______   _______ 
 
                                               Level     Level     Level     Total 
                                                   1         2         3 
        As at 30 June 2017            Note   GBP'000   GBP'000   GBP'000   GBP'000 
        Financial assets 
         at fair value through 
         profit or loss 
  Quoted equities                       a)   595,367         -         -   595,367 
                                             _______   _______   _______   _______ 
  Net fair value                             595,367         -         -   595,367 
                                             _______   _______   _______   _______ 
 
  a)     Quoted equities 
   The fair value of the Company's investments 
    in quoted equities has been determined 
    by reference to their quoted bid prices 
    at the reporting date. Quoted equities 
    included in Fair Value Level 1 are actively 
    traded on recognised stock exchanges. 
 
  b)     Derivatives 
   The fair value of the Company's investments 
    in Exchange Traded Options has been determined 
    using observable market inputs on an exchange 
    traded basis and therefore has been included 
    in Fair Value Level 1. 
 
   The fair value of the Company's investments 
    in Over the Counter Options (where the 
    underlying equities are also held) has 
    been determined using observable market 
    inputs other than quoted prices of the 
    underlying equities (which are included 
    within Fair Value level 1) and therefore 
    determined as Fair Value Level 2. 
 
 
 
 11.   Transactions with the Manager 
       The Company has agreements with Aberdeen 
        Fund Managers Limited ("AFML" or the "Manager") 
        for the provision of investment management, 
        secretarial, accounting and administration 
        and promotional services. 
 
       The management fee for the six months ended 
        31 December 2017 is calculated, on a monthly 
        basis, at 0.55% on the first GBP400 million, 
        0.45% on the next GBP150 million and 0.25% 
        on amounts over GBP550 million per annum 
        of the net assets of the Company, with debt 
        at par and excluding commonly managed funds. 
        The management fee is chargeable 50% to revenue 
        and 50% to capital. During the period GBP1,460,000 
        (31 December 2016 - GBP1,388,000) of investment 
        management fees were earned by the Manager, 
        with a balance of GBP245,000 (31 December 
        2016 - GBP461,000) being payable to AFML 
        at the period end. There was one commonly 
        managed fund held in the portfolio during 
        the six months to 31 December 2017 (2016 
        - one). 
 
       With effect from 1 January 2018 the management 
        fee will be calculated, on a monthly basis, 
        at 0.55% on the first GBP350 million, 0.45% 
        on the next GBP100 million and 0.25% on amounts 
        over GBP450 million per annum of the net 
        assets of the Company, with debt at par and 
        excluding commonly managed funds. 
 
       No fees are charged in the case of investment 
        managed or advised by the Standard Life Aberdeen 
        PLC group. The management agreement may be 
        terminated by either party on the expiry 
        of three months written notice. On termination 
        the Manager would be entitled to receive 
        fees which would otherwise have been due 
        up to that date. 
 
       The promotional activities fee is based on 
        a current annual amount of GBP480,000, payable 
        quarterly in arrears. During the period GBP240,000 
        (31 December 2016 - GBP240,000) of fees were 
        due, with a balance of GBP120,000 (31 December 
        2016 - GBP120,000) being payable to AFML 
        at the period end. 
 
       The secretarial activities fee is based on 
        a current annual amount of GBP90,000, payable 
        quarterly in arrears. During the period GBP45,000 
        (31 December 2016 - GBP45,000) of fees were 
        due, with a balance of GBP23,000 (31 December 
        2016 - GBP23,000) being payable to AFML at 
        the period end. 
 
 
 12.   Segmental Information 
       The Company is engaged in a single segment 
        of business, which is to invest in equity 
        securities. All of the Company's activities 
        are interrelated, and each activity is dependent 
        on the others. Accordingly, all significant 
        operating decisions are based on the Company 
        as one segment. 
 
 
 13.    Alternative performance measures 
 
        Total return is considered to be an alternative 
         performance measure. NAV total return involves 
         reinvesting the same net dividend in the 
         NAV of the Company on the date to which that 
         dividend was earned. Share price total return 
         involves reinvesting the net dividend in 
         the month that the share price goes ex-dividend. 
        The tables below provide information relating 
         to the NAVs and share prices of the Company 
         on the dividend reinvestment dates during 
         the six months ended 31 December 2017 and 
         the year ended 30 June 2017. 
 
                                        Dividend               Share 
        Six months ended 31 December        rate       NAV     price 
         2017 
  30 June 2017                               N/A   860.10p   795.00p 
  28 September 2017                       11.75p   834.99p   764.00p 
  14 December 2017                         8.00p   838.81p   771.00p 
  31 December 2017                           N/A   874.08p   797.00p 
  Total return                                        4.0%      2.8% 
 
                                        Dividend               Share 
        Year ended 30 June 2017             rate       NAV     price 
  30 June 2016                               N/A   766.51p   672.00p 
  29 September 2016                       11.25p   795.50p   728.00p 
  15 December 2016                         7.00p   790.36p   723.00p 
  2 March 2017                             7.00p   836.59p   769.00p 
  1 June 2017                              7.00p   891.24p   811.00p 
  30 June 2017                               N/A   860.10p   795.00p 
  Total return                                       16.7%     23.5% 
 
 
 14.   The financial information in this Report 
        does not comprise statutory accounts within 
        the meaning of Section 434 - 436 of the Companies 
        Act 2006. The financial information for the 
        year ended 30 June 2017 has been extracted 
        from published accounts that have been delivered 
        to the Registrar of Companies and on which 
        the report of the auditors was unqualified 
        and contained no statement under Section 
        498 (2), (3) or (4) of the Companies Act 
        2006. The interim financial statements have 
        been prepared using the same accounting policies 
        as contained within the preceding annual 
        financial statements. 
 
 
 15.   This Half-Yearly Financial Report was approved 
        by the Board on 15 February 2018. 
 

INVESTMENT PORTFOLIO - AS AT 31 DECEMBER 2017

 
                                                               Valuation     Total 
                                                                            assets 
 Investment                   Sector                             GBP'000         % 
 Unilever                     Personal Care                       27,979       4.4 
 British American 
  Tobacco                     Tobacco                             26,696       4.2 
                              Pharmaceuticals 
 AstraZeneca                   & Biotechnology                    25,349       4.0 
 Prudential                   Life Assurance                      24,486       3.9 
 HSBC Holdings                Banks                               22,436       3.6 
 Royal Dutch Shell            Oil & Gas Producers                 21,335       3.4 
 BP                           Oil & Gas Producers                 20,963       3.3 
                              Pharmaceuticals 
 Roche Holdings                & Biotechnology                    20,131       3.2 
 Vodafone                     Mobile Telecommunications           19,040       3.0 
 Aberforth Smaller            Equity Investment 
  Companies Trust              Instruments                        18,962       3.0 
 Top ten investments                                             227,377      36.0 
                              Pharmaceuticals 
 GlaxoSmithKline               & Biotechnology                    18,489       2.9 
 BHP Billiton                 Mining                              17,996       2.9 
 Compass Group                Travel & Leisure                    17,357       2.8 
 BBA Aviation                 Industrial Transportation           17,100       2.7 
                              Software & Computer 
 Microsoft                     Services                           16,596       2.6 
 Nordea Bank                  Banks                               16,202       2.6 
 Imperial Brands              Tobacco                             15,450       2.4 
 Diageo                       Beverages                           15,244       2.4 
                              Software & Computer 
 Sage Group                    Services                           15,226       2.4 
                              Pharmaceuticals 
 Novo-Nordisk                  & Biotechnology                    14,221       2.2 
 Top twenty investments                                          391,258      61.9 
 Hiscox                       Non-life Assurance                  13,776       2.2 
 Close Brothers               Financial Services                  12,641       2.0 
 Rotork                       Industrial Engineering              10,940       1.7 
                              Software & Computer 
 Aveva                         Services                           10,258       1.6 
 Schroder                     Financial Services                   9,831       1.6 
 Standard Chartered           Banks                                9,560       1.5 
 Rolls Royce                  Aerospace & Defence                  9,465       1.5 
                              Real Estate Investment 
 Assura                        Trusts                              9,378       1.5 
 Essentra                     Support Services                     9,182       1.5 
 Nestlé                  Food Producers                       7,853       1.2 
 Top thirty investments                                          494,142      78.2 
 Croda                        Chemicals                            7,432       1.2 
                              Real Estate Investment 
 Big Yellow Group              Trusts                              7,191       1.1 
                              Oil Equipment & 
 John Wood Group               Services                            7,079       1.1 
                              Real Estate Investment 
 LondonMetric Property         Trusts                              6,456       1.0 
 Ultra Electronics            Aerospace & Defence                  6,433       1.0 
 Scandinavian Tobacco         Tobacco                              6,431       1.0 
 Associated British 
  Foods                       Food Producers                       6,260       1.0 
 Inmarsat                     Mobile Telecommunications            6,002       1.0 
                              Electronic & Electrical 
 XP Power                      Equipment                           5,865       0.9 
 Euromoney International 
  Investor                    Media                                5,741       0.9 
 Top forty investments                                           559,032      88.4 
 Weir Group                   Industrial Engineering               5,624       0.9 
 Svenska Handelsbanken        Banks                                5,369       0.8 
 GIMA TT                      Industrial Engineering               5,155       0.8 
 Rio Tinto                    Mining                               5,026       0.8 
 National Grid                Gas, Water & Multi-utilities         4,913       0.8 
 Dunedin Smaller Companies    Equity Investment 
  Investment Trust             Instruments                         4,848       0.8 
                              Real Estate Investment 
 Workspace Group               Trusts                              3,988       0.6 
                              Real Estate Investment 
 Hansteen                      Trusts                              3,824       0.6 
 Relx                         Media                                3,061       0.5 
 Manx Telecom                 Fixed Line Telecommunications        2,792       0.4 
 Linde                        Chemicals                            2,227       0.4 
 Total investments                                               605,859      95.8 
 Net current assets{A}                                            26,253       4.2 
 Total assets                                                    632,112     100.0 
 {A} Excludes bank 
  loan of GBP6,401,000 
 

This information is provided by RNS

The company news service from the London Stock Exchange

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