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IDH Immunodiagnostic Systems Holdings Plc

378.00
0.00 (0.00%)
26 Apr 2024 - Closed
Delayed by 15 minutes
Share Name Share Symbol Market Type Share ISIN Share Description
Immunodiagnostic Systems Holdings Plc LSE:IDH London Ordinary Share GB00B01YZ052 ORD 2P
  Price Change % Change Share Price Bid Price Offer Price High Price Low Price Open Price Shares Traded Last Trade
  0.00 0.00% 378.00 0.00 01:00:00
Industry Sector Turnover Profit EPS - Basic PE Ratio Market Cap
0 0 N/A 0

Immunodiagnostic Systems Hldgs PLC Half-year Report (3971I)

23/11/2018 5:04pm

UK Regulatory


Immunodiagnostic Systems (LSE:IDH)
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TIDMIDH

RNS Number : 3971I

Immunodiagnostic Systems Hldgs PLC

23 November 2018

23 November 2018

Immunodiagnostic Systems Holdings PLC

Unaudited Interim Results for the six month period ended 30 September 2018

Summary of Group Results

 
                                                                   LFL* Change % 
 GBPm                                 H1 2019      H1      H1    H1 2019    H1 2018 
                                                 2018    2017          v          v 
                                                                 H1 2018    H1 2017 
 Group Revenue                           18.5    18.7    19.5         0%      (11%) 
    Automated Business Revenue           10.8    11.6     9.9       (6%)         8% 
    Manual Business Revenue               6.1     6.0     6.2         2%      (10%) 
    Technology Business Revenue           1.6     1.0     3.3        51%      (71%) 
 Adjusted** EBITDA                        1.9     3.4     4.2      (44%)      (19%) 
 (Loss)/Profit from Operations          (0.2)     1.1     0.9 
 Closing Cash and Cash Equivalents       27.8    29.7    28.7 
-----------------------------------  --------  ------  ------  ---------  --------- 
 

* Like for like 'LFL' numbers have been restated to remove the impact of foreign exchange movements in the year by restating the H1 2018 and H1 2017 performance using the exchange rates during H1 2019.

** Before exceptional credit of GBP43k (H1 2018: credit of GBP0.1m; FY 2018: cost of GBP0.5m) - see reconciliation in the Financial Review section.

Key Business Developments H1 2019

In H1 2019, total Group revenue was GBP18.5m. While these reported revenues represent a decline of 1% versus H1 2018, on a constant currency and scope basis ("LFL"), the revenues were flat compared to the comparable period. This represents a significant improvement in trajectory versus the comparable period when Group LFL revenue declined by 11% half on half..

Underlying the stable group revenue number, we witnessed more pronounced fluctuations in each of our business units. Encouraging growth in our Manual and Technology business units largely offset a disappointing decline in our Automated business unit revenues, which declined 6% on a LFL basis. The reasons behind these movements are set out in the accompanying Chief Executive's Statement.

Adjusted EBITDA, our core metric for underlying profitability, dropped from GBP3.4m to GBP1.9m due to the mix change in the IDS business. Within both our Automated and Manual business units, a greater proportion of our sales came via distribution channels, which have a lower gross margin than our direct sales channels. Similarly, we have seen a greater proportion of sales in our Technology business, which has lower gross margins than our assay businesses as it only encompasses the sale of our hardware and consumables to OEM customers.

Key Operational KPIs

Our key operational KPIs are summarised below, with further details provided in the Chief Executive's Statement:

 
 
                                                H1 2019   H1 2018   H1 2017 
 Gross Instrument Placements - Direct 
  Territories [1]                                    15        18        15 
 Instrument Returns                                (12)       (9)      (10) 
 Net Instrument Placements - Direct 
  Territories                                         3         9         5 
 Instrument Sales - Distribution Territories 
  [2]                                                13        17         2 
                                               --------  --------  -------- 
 Total Gross Instrument Sales / Placements 
  [1]+[2]                                            28        35        17 
                                               --------  --------  -------- 
 
 Average Assays Per Instrument                      4.8       4.3       3.9 
 New Assay Launches                                   0         1         1 
 
 Annualised revenue per employee GBP000's           130       130       129 
---------------------------------------------  --------  --------  -------- 
 

The movements in these KPIs are:

a) Gross and net placement of new instruments in direct sales territories declined versus H1 2018. Our European business performed strongly, but this was offset by a large number of returns in the US market.

b) Sales of instruments to our distributors showed a decline versus H1 2018, however remain at levels above historical averages, reflecting the focus we are putting on our distribution markets.

c) The average number of assays on our instruments in direct sales territories increased from 4.3 at 30 September 2017, to 4.8 at 30 September 2018.

d) In terms of overall efficiency, annualised revenues per full time employee ("FTE") remained at GBP130,000 per employee.

Team Changes

As announced in our 2018 Annual Report and Accounts, Roland Sackers and Till Campe stepped down from their roles as Non-Executive Directors on 30 June 2018. We would like to thank both Roland and Till for their valuable contributions during their time at IDS.

There have been no changes to the IDS Executive Team during the period.

Jaap Stuut, CEO of IDS, commented:

"The key commercial metrics in our Automated business have not yet evolved as we had hoped. I view our limited US assay panel and a delay in new endocrine assay releases in Europe as the main reasons, and we have initiated steps to address these issues. On the positive side we have substantially completed the rebuilding of the sales team in Europe, and I am confident the performance of the Automated business will improve during the second half of the year. Meanwhile, the performance in both our Manual and Technology businesses has been encouraging, with the Manual Business showing growth for the first time in many years. As a result, IDS maintains its existing guidance that in FY 2019 we will be able to generate like for like revenue growth."

Notes:

Immunodiagnostic Systems Holdings PLC ("IDS" or "the Group") is a specialist producer of manual and automated diagnostic testing kits and instruments for the clinical and research markets.

For further information:

 
 Immunodiagnostic Systems Holdings PLC   Tel : +44 (0)191 519 
                                          0660 
 Jaap Stuut, CEO 
  Paul Martin, Finance Director 
 
 Peel Hunt LLP                           Tel : +44 (0)20 7418 
                                          8900 
 James Steel/Oliver Jackson 
 

Chief Executive's Statement

Overview

On a like for like basis ("LFL") Group revenue was constant versus H1 2018. Growth in our Manual and Technology businesses was offset by a decline in our Automated business.

Below is a discussion of the main developments and actions taken in our business units during the period:

   1.   Automated Business 

1.1 Revenue Performance

 
                                                     LFL Change % 
                     H1 2019   H1 2018   H1 2017   H1 19 v   H1 18 v 
                      GBP000    GBP000    GBP000     H1 18     H1 17 
                    --------  --------  --------  --------  -------- 
 25-OH Vitamin 
  D                    2,839     3,317     3,239     (12%)      (3%) 
                    --------  --------  --------  --------  -------- 
 Speciality 
  - IDS                6,679     6,920     5,889      (2%)        8% 
                    --------  --------  --------  --------  -------- 
 Speciality 
  - Partners             569       488       342       17%       47% 
                    --------  --------  --------  --------  -------- 
 Instrument 
  Sales & Service        714       879       441     (26%)       66% 
                    --------  --------  --------  --------  -------- 
 Total                10,801    11,604     9,911      (6%)        8% 
                    --------  --------  --------  --------  -------- 
 

In the current period, revenue showed a decline in this segment by 6% on a LFL basis due to the following reasons:

-- 25-OH Vitamin D: revenue declined due to a reduction in 25-OH Vitamin D assay volumes arising mainly from analyser returns in the US;

-- Speciality - IDS: revenues declined due to a small number of machine returns from customers running one speciality assay;

-- Specialty - Partners: revenue encompasses the sales of assays developed by IDS's partners and marketed under the IDS brand. Revenue in this segment grew by 17% on a LFL basis.

1.2 Sales Process

In this period, we focussed our attention on our European sales organisation and have now substantially completed the rebuilding of this team. We have enhanced our previous structure through the recruitment of a number of Clinical Application Specialists ("CAS"). These are individuals who have a deep commercial and technical understanding of our newly introduced autoimmunity and infectious diseases panels. They typically visit customers jointly with our sales representatives to address the specific technical, clinical and workflow issues at each sales opportunity and define a solution which meets the customer's needs. First results of this team-based sales approach are encouraging.

Despite the efforts put into enhancing our US sales team, we have not yet seen these efforts reflected in improved revenue performance within the region. This is mainly due to the increased challenges associated with our limited menu of only 10 FDA-cleared assays. This makes it more difficult to renew analyser placements at the end of their contract and win new customers. In the period we have strengthened our regulatory affairs team to accelerate our FDA registration process and thus increase our US assay menu, through registration of both endocrinology and autoimmune assays, which will impact the medium-term performance of the region. Additionally, we are concentrating on qualifying early stage opportunities diligently to ensure our sales team focuses on accounts with a high conversion potential.

Further progress has been made within our distribution channel by the dedicated team we set up during the prior year to grow income in these territories. Assay revenues have increased by over 10% half on half, though income from instrument sales has declined. We have a good pipeline of sales opportunities and are confident that by the end of the year we will be able to match or exceed the 36 instrument sales the distribution channel achieved in FY 2018.

1.3 Assay Development and Product Registration

Disappointingly we did not release any new IDS Speciality (Endocrinology) assays during the period due to our R&D department focussing on optimising a part of our existing portfolio of assays. We are targeting the release of two or three assays during H2, which would be below our target of at least four assay launches per annum.

On the product registration side, we did not receive FDA approval for any new assays. We have identified a need to strengthen our capabilities in this area and have been recruiting accordingly. We are confident of increasing our US assay panel by at least one assay during H2.

During H1 2019 we obtained CE marking under the IDS brand for all our Autoimmune and the majority of our Infectious Disease assay ranges, which in total comprise 51 assays. Hence these assays are now available to sell throughout the EU. We are now in the process of obtaining the approvals required to sell these assays into our key distribution territories and expect to have these in place during H2.

Additionally, during H1 we successfully CE marked the first 59 Allergy assays obtained from our partner Omega Diagnostics. We expect to see the first opportunistic sales from this panel during H2.

At the end of H1, we had 132 assays available for sale with a CE mark and believe our endocrinology and autoimmune menus are now close to having critical mass. We are now focussing on converting this opportunity into sales and profits.

1.4 Assays per Instrument

Average assays being run on each instrument stands at 4.8, versus 4.3 at 30 September 2017. This metric has improved marginally versus the 4.7 assays per machine at 31 March 2018. With our new assay panels, we expect to be able to continue to increase this metric moving forward through further assay upsells. A reasonable goal would be to achieve an average of seven assays by the end of FY 2020.

1.5 Instrument Placements

An analysis of instrument placements and sales over the previous five half-year periods is set out below:

 
                              H1 2019   H2 2018   H1 2018   H2 2017   H1 2017 
 Direct Gross Placements 
  [1]                              15        16        18        25        15 
 Direct Returns                  (12)      (16)       (9)      (14)      (10) 
 Direct Net Placements              3         0         9        11         5 
 
 Sales to Distributors 
 [2]                               13        19        17        10         2 
 Total Analyser 
  sales [1] +[2]                   28        35        35        35        17 
--------------------------   --------  --------  --------  --------  -------- 
 

Direct instruments are those instruments which are sold or placed with reagent rental IDS end-user customers in the Group's core markets of the US, Europe (excluding distributor territories of Spain and Italy) and Brazil.

Gross direct instrument placements fell to 15 in this half, from 18 in H1 2018.

   --      Europe performed satisfactorily with 14 gross and 11 net placements. 
   --      We were not able to place any machines in the US during the half, yet had nine returns. 

Sales of instruments within our distribution network have fallen to 13 (H1 2018: 17). At the end of H1 we have a strong pipeline of potential instrument sales within our distribution channels for H2, and as noted earlier we target to at least match the FY 2018 performance of 36 instrument sales.

Average revenue per direct instrument ("ARPI") was GBP52,000 per annum (calculated on a rolling 12-month basis) (H1 2018: GBP56,000).

1.6 IDS-i10 analyser

The IDS-i10 analyser (formerly iSYS2) has now been validated for use in the US. It was launched at the AACC trade show in Chicago in August 2018 and we expect to place new systems in the US during H2 2019.

This device has a number of advantages when compared to the iSYS including a smaller footprint, the ability to connect to a laboratory track and a higher throughput. Importantly, it is more eco-friendly as it creates less waste. The feedback we receive from customers who inspect the machine at trade shows continues to be positive.

   2.   Manual Business 
 
                                                     LFL Change % 
                     H1 2019   H1 2018   H1 2017   H1 19 v   H1 18 v 
                      GBP000    GBP000    GBP000     H1 18     H1 17 
                    --------  --------  --------  --------  -------- 
 25-OH Vitamin 
  D                      556       660     1,130     (15%)     (45%) 
                    --------  --------  --------  --------  -------- 
 Other Speciality 
  - IDS                2,524     2,495     2,759        2%     (11%) 
                    --------  --------  --------  --------  -------- 
 Other Speciality 
  - Purchased            987       924       810        9%      (3%) 
                    --------  --------  --------  --------  -------- 
 Diametra              2,069     1,932     1,533        6%       18% 
                    --------  --------  --------  --------  -------- 
 Total                 6,136     6,011     6,232        2%     (10%) 
                    --------  --------  --------  --------  -------- 
 

2.1 Revenue Performance

The Manual business performed strongly in H1 2019, delivering 2% LFL growth, after several years of decline. Encouragingly this growth was seen across all product lines, except for 25-OH Vitamin D, which continues to decline due to conversion of more of the market to automated solutions.

2.2 Sales Process

The head of our Manual business unit has been in place for almost a year, and the full commercial team for around nine months. This team have focussed on several areas to improve the performance of the business:

   --        Reactivating dormant customer accounts; 

-- Providing better support to our existing distributors to help them successfully sell and market our product range;

   --        Signing up new distributors in geographies where we previously were not represented; 

-- Negotiating OEM deals, where we provide antibodies or kits to third parties in a "white label" format; and

   --        Increasing our focus on winning business with research organisations ("RUO"). 

Our full year aim continues to be to stabilise the full year results of the Manual business compared to the previous year on a LFL basis. We have made a good start to achieving this goal during the first half.

   3.   Technology Business 
 
                                                      LFL Change % 
                      H1 2019   H1 2018   H1 2017   H1 19 v   H1 18 v 
                       GBP000    GBP000    GBP000     H1 18     H1 17 
                     --------  --------  --------  --------  -------- 
 Royalty Income            35        69     1,977     (42%)     (97%) 
                     --------  --------  --------  --------  -------- 
 Technology Income      1,523       973     1,342       57%     (33%) 
                     --------  --------  --------  --------  -------- 
 Total                  1,558     1,042     3,319       51%     (71%) 
                     --------  --------  --------  --------  -------- 
 

3.1 Revenue Performance

On a LFL basis, revenues in this business unit increased by 51% compared to the same period last year, albeit from a low base. The increase in the Technology business was driven by large volume orders for analysers by one OEM partner, as they prepare for the commercial launch of their product offering. As communicated previously, short-term revenues in this business unit will be dependent on the success of this OEM partner's product launch.

3.2 Main Actions Taken During the Reporting Period

We continue in negotiations with several newly identified and interested parties to supply them with analysers and ancillaries, upon which they will automate their existing manual assays. We always carefully consider the fields in which the customer can develop automated assays, to ensure we don't create additional competition against the differentiating endocrinology assays in our Automated business unit portfolio. Any new deals would only materially impact revenue in the mid-term, due to the lead-time required for any customer to convert their assays onto the IDS analysers.

   4.   Talent and People Management 

4.1 Leadership and Values

We recognise the importance of ensuring that we continually improve the way we lead and motivate our people, to enable them to deliver the strategic direction and plans defined at the Board level.

As set out in the 2018 Annual Report and Accounts, we have worked hard to create a framework which sets out the Company Values, which all IDS staff should adopt. Ensuring that we have consistent principles and values across the IDS Group will enable us to work better as a team and across boundaries and thus deliver improved business performance. Our IDS company values are becoming integrated as part of our day-to-day lives.

Further progress has been made in embedding our Leadership Principles into our global leadership team via a series of group workshops and one-on-one mentoring. At the core is the principle that each undertaking should have defined goals and timelines, and the leaders have undivided responsibility to ensure that they are reached. Any deviations should be communicated and escalated early, followed by a rigorous root cause analysis and set of actions. Feedback by our managers on the activities undertaken during the period has been mostly positive. We are actively working upon putting in place career development plans to motivate and retain our performing employees with leadership responsibilities.

We will continue to invest in our employees during H2. Activities will include rolling out leadership training and guidance to a wider group of senior employees, and reinforcement of our company values through a "lead by example" approach. We have also established a regular newsletter to all staff which reinforces these values and principles.

4.2 Employee Engagement

As a result of the latest engagement survey performed in February 2018 we have worked in functional teams to identify and implement specific improvements to improve our employee engagement. The engagement survey will be repeated in February 2019. We are targeting an improvement in the ratio of engaged: disengaged employees from 2.4:1 to 2.8:1 by March 2019.

Financial review

Group revenues were GBP18.5m, a decrease of 1% compared to the revenues of GBP18.7m recorded in H1 2018. LFL revenues remained constant from the prior half year.

Adjusted EBITDA (before exceptional items) was GBP1.9m, a reduction of GBP1.5m compared to H1 2018. This reduction in EBITDA was driven by a declining gross margin, due to the mix change in the IDS business.

The Group generated free cash flow to equity, being cash flow before returns to shareholders, of GBP1.1m (H1 2018: outflow of GBP0.6m).

   A.    SUMMARY OF INCOME STATEMENT 
 
 
                                          H1 2019     H1 2018     FY 2018 
                                           GBP000      GBP000      GBP000 
-------------------------------------  ----------  ----------  ---------- 
 Revenue                                   18,495      18,657      37,947 
-------------------------------------  ----------  ----------  ---------- 
 Gross profit                               7,892       9,193      18,013 
 Gross margin                               42.7%       49.3%       47.5% 
 Sales and marketing                      (4,553)     (4,561)     (9,371) 
 Research and development                 (1,274)       (920)     (1,677) 
 General and administrative expenses      (2,331)     (2,728)     (5,503) 
-------------------------------------  ----------  ----------  ---------- 
 Total operating costs                    (8,158)     (8,209)    (16,551) 
 Exceptional items                             43         146       (515) 
-------------------------------------  ----------  ----------  ---------- 
 (Loss)/profit from operations              (223)       1,130         947 
 
   Add back 
 Depreciation and amortisation              2,159       2,424       4,561 
 Exceptional items                           (43)       (146)         515 
-------------------------------------  ----------  ----------  ---------- 
 Adjusted EBITDA                            1,893       3,408       6,023 
-------------------------------------  ----------  ----------  ---------- 
 

A1 Foreign Exchange

In contrast to previous periods, movements in foreign exchange rates versus Pounds Sterling have not had a material impact on the Group's results versus H1 2018. The impact of a weaker US Dollar was offset by a stronger Euro. During the period, IDS revenues were adversely impacted by around GBP0.1m because of FX movements when compared to H1 2018, with minimal impact at the EBITDA level.

The average exchange rates used to translate Euros and US Dollars to Pounds Sterling are as follows:

 
 
 Average exchange rates        H1 2019   H1 2018                  FY 2018 
----------------------------  --------  --------  ----------------------- 
 Pounds Sterling: US Dollar       1.34      1.29                     1.33 
 Pounds Sterling: Euro            1.13      1.14                     1.14 
----------------------------  --------  --------  ----------------------- 
 

In the period, 65% (H1 2018: 66%) of the Group's revenues were in Euros, and 21% (H1 2018: 23%) were denominated in US Dollars.

A2 Gross Profit

Gross profit was GBP7.9m (H1 2018: GBP9.2m) implying a gross margin of 42.7% (H1 2018: 49.3%). The decline in gross margin is largely due to the mix change in the IDS business. Within both our Automated and Manual business units, a greater proportion of our sales come via distribution channels, which have a lower gross margin than our direct sales channels. Similarly, we have seen a greater proportion of sales in our Technology business, which has lower gross margins than our assay businesses.

We target a sustainable gross margin of over 50%, which we aim to meet from FY21. A large amount of our anticipated margin increase will be realised by the operational gearing effects resulting from delivering increases in revenue with the existing operational headcount and fixed cost base. In addition, we are implementing a number of projects focused on improving our margin as set out below:

-- Reviewing sales prices in our distribution markets, which are becoming an increasingly important part of our business;

-- Reviewing the efficiency of our operational footprint, both in terms of headcount and the level of material wastage; and

-- Increasing the shelf life of our assays, which reduces the number of batches we need to make and hence increases operational efficiency.

A3 Operating costs

The Group's total operating costs (before exceptional items) comprise:

 
                                    H1 2019  % revenue  H1 2018  % revenue 
                                     GBP000 
                                                         GBP000 
----------------------------------  -------  ---------  -------  --------- 
Sales & marketing                   (4,553)      24.6%  (4,561)      24.4% 
Research & development              (1,274)       6.9%    (920)       4.9% 
General & administrative 
 expenses                           (2,331)      12.6%  (2,728)      14.6% 
Operating costs (pre-exceptional)   (8,158)      44.1%  (8,209)      43.9% 
----------------------------------  -------  ---------  -------  --------- 
 

Total spend on operating costs has remained flat at GBP8.2m (H1 2018: GBP8.2m), with increased investment in key areas of the business offsetting cost savings achieved through simplification of operations and rationalisation of general and administrative expenses. Operating expenses are 44.1% of revenue (H1 2018: 43.9%).

Sales and marketing costs have remained constant year on year. Costs increased because of the creation of the Manual Business unit team (which was not formed until H2 2018) and the recruitment of several Clinical Application Specialists in our European region. These were offset by savings as a result of closing our Milan and Paris sales offices. We believe the spending rate of circa. 25% of revenues is in line with peers and our strategic aims.

Gross Research and development costs, before capitalisation of GBP1.2m (H1 2018: GBP1.2m) have increased by GBP0.4m to GBP2.5m (H1 2018: GBP2.1m). This is largely due to higher third-party costs and non-exceptional redundancy costs.

General and administrative expenses have reduced due to lower headcount, along with the payment of non-exceptional redundancy costs in H1 2018. These costs as a percentage of revenue improved to 12.6%, thus we are moving closer to our mid-term target of 10%.

We continue to review our operating cost base, with a focus on both reducing the overall cost base as well as ensuring we focus more of our resources on customer facing activities. From FY21 onwards we target an operating cost base of less than 40% of group revenues.

A4 Exceptional items

Exceptional items during the current and previous financial periods comprise:

 
                    H1 2019   H1 2018 
                     GBP000    GBP000 
 --------------------------  -------- 
 Restructuring costs     43       146 
----------------------  ---  -------- 
 
 

The exceptional credit in H1 2019 relates to the release of an unused redundancy provision for the closure of our sales offices in the prior year, while in H1 2018 the credit related to the release of an onerous lease provision booked in previous years.

While there have been redundancy costs in H1 2019, these have been reflected in non-exceptional operating costs as they have not related to strategic restructuring projects.

A5 Finance expense/income

Net finance expense was GBP0.3m (H1 2018: income GBP0.1m) and relates mainly to foreign exchange gains and losses on intercompany funding and cash balances.

A6 Taxation

The Group's effective tax rate for the current period is based on an estimate of the rate for the full financial year and is 42% (H1 2018: -14%) giving a tax credit of GBP218k (H1 2018: credit of GBP174k). Before exceptional items, prior year adjustments and the effect of rate changes on deferred tax balances, the effective rate is 48% (H1 2018: -21%).

A7 Earnings per share

Adjusted (loss)/earnings per share is calculated using profit after tax adjusted to exclude the after-tax effect of exceptional items. Basic earnings per share are -1.0p (H1 2018: 4.9p). Adjusted basic earnings per share are -0.9p (H1 2018: 4.5p). A reconciliation of these amounts is given in note 5.

A8 Segmental analysis

As a result of the completion of the implementation of our Syteline ERP system in our main trading entities, we are pleased to now be able to produce a segmental analysis to EBITDA level for the three business units. This is set out in Note 3. Each of the IDS business segments currently provide a positive contribution to the Group EBITDA, after the allocation of central head office functional costs.

   B.     HEADCOUNT 

A summary of IDS headcount by function is given below:

 
 Headcount (FTE basis)             30 Sept   31 Mar   30 Sept 
                                        18       18        17 
 Operations                            130      128       128 
 
 Sales and Marketing                    81       77        79 
      thereof field sales force 
       & CAS                            25       23        24 
 
 Research and Development               41       40        44 
 
 General and administrative             34       36        36 
 Total                                 286      281       287 
--------------------------------  --------  -------  -------- 
 

Annualised revenue per employee for the six-month period ending 30 September 2018 remained constant at GBP130,000 per FTE (H1 2018: GBP130,000).

   C.     SUMMARY OF BALANCE SHEET 

C1 Equity

The Group's net assets at 30 September 2018 are GBP55.5m (30 September 2017: GBP57.2m).

C2 Working Capital

The Group net working capital requirements remained largely in line with those at 31 March 2018. The net cash flow impact in the period was a GBP0.1m inflow. Trade debtor days increased to 63 days from 56 days at 31 March 2018.

   D.    SUMMARY OF CASH FLOW STATEMENT 

A summary of the Group's cashflow is set out below:

 
 
                                        H1 2019     H1 2018     FY 2018 
                                         GBP000      GBP000      GBP000 
-----------------------------------  ----------  ----------  ---------- 
 (Loss) / profit before tax               (523)       1,254         935 
 Depreciation and amortisation            2,159       2,424       4,561 
 Income taxes received / (paid)           1,052       (163)       (140) 
 Other adjusting items                      136       (554)       (476) 
 Movements in working capital               149     (1,612)     (2,364) 
-----------------------------------  ----------  ----------  ---------- 
 Cash generated from operating 
  activities                              2,973       1,349       2,516 
 Cash used in investing activities      (1,822)     (1,813)     (3,870) 
 Cash used in financing activities      (1,932)     (1,369)     (1,406) 
-----------------------------------  ----------  ----------  ---------- 
 Net decrease in cash and cash 
  equivalents                             (781)     (1,833)     (2,760) 
-----------------------------------  ----------  ----------  ---------- 
 
 Add back 
  Share buy back                          1,358          12         147 
 Dividend                                   500       1,177       1,177 
-----------------------------------  ----------  ----------  ---------- 
 Free cash flow to equity                 1,077       (644)     (1,436) 
-----------------------------------  ----------  ----------  ---------- 
 

Cash generated from operating activities improved to GBP3.0m (H1 2018: GBP1.3m). The lower profit was offset by favourable working capital movements and income tax receipts related to R&D tax rebates. As a result, free cash flow to equity improved to GBP1.1m (H1 2018: outflow of GBP0.6m). During the period the group returned GBP1.9m (H1 2018: 1.2m) to shareholders by way of dividends and share buy backs. The share buy back scheme has purchased a total of 666,078 shares.

As at 30 September 2018, the Group's cash and cash equivalents are GBP27.8m (30 September 2017: GBP29.7m; 31 March 2018: GBP28.5m).

   E.     BREXIT 

In common with most UK businesses, we view the impending Brexit deadline and increasing likelihood of a deal not being approved by the UK parliament with increasing concern. Our key area of focus in the event of "no deal" is on ensuring that we will be able to continue to service our customers through the Brexit date of 29 March 2019.

To this end we will make sure we have the appropriate stock levels of finished products at our hub locations in both the EU and UK, to mitigate the risk of delays in transferring product across the UK/EU border. We are also reviewing our key supply lines and will build up greater inventory of product in our manufacturing sites where the supply needs to cross the UK/EU border. However, both of these exercises are complicated by the relatively short shelf life of the finished goods and raw materials used in IDS products.

We do not believe any devaluation in Pounds Sterling will pose a material risk to the business, as this tends to improve the overall profitability of the Group. Similarly, we are not currently aware of any short-term regulatory risk which would arise as a result of a "no deal" Brexit.

   F.     OUTLOOK 

Our target for FY 2019 continues to be returning the business to revenue growth on a LFL basis, for the first time since FY14. We aim to achieve this primarily through growth of our Manual business, additional sales of automated products via distributors, and accelerated growth of our Autoimmune and Infectious Disease panels. However, these gains will be offset by an anticipated decline in our US business as new FDA approvals will not become effective for revenues in this financial year. Nevertheless, with the significant effort being put in by the team at IDS, we maintain this revenue guidance.

Unaudited consolidated interim income statement

For the six month period to 30 September 2018

 
 
                                               6 Months       6 Months   Year ended 
                                                  ended          ended     31 March 
                                                30 Sept   30 Sept 2017         2018 
                                                   2018 
                                        Note     GBP000         GBP000       GBP000 
 
                                         2, 
 Revenue                                  3      18,495         18,657       37,947 
 Cost of sales                                 (10,603)        (9,464)     (19,934) 
 
 Gross profit                                     7,892          9,193       18,013 
 Sales and marketing                            (4,553)        (4,561)      (9,371) 
 Research and development                       (1,274)          (920)      (1,677) 
 General and administrative expenses            (2,331)        (2,728)      (5,503) 
                                       -----  ---------  -------------  ----------- 
 Operating costs pre-exceptional 
  items                                         (8,158)        (8,209)     (16,551) 
 
           Restructuring costs                       43            146        (515) 
   Total exceptional items               4           43            146        (515) 
-------------------------------------  -----  ---------  ------------- 
 
 Operating costs                                (8,115)        (8,063)     (17,066) 
 
 (Loss)/profit from operations                    (223)          1,130          947 
 
 Finance income                                      69            258          128 
 Finance costs                                    (369)          (134)        (140) 
 
 (Loss)/profit before tax                         (523)          1,254          935 
 
 Income tax credit                       6          218            174          292 
 
 (Loss)/profit for the period 
  attributable to owners of the 
   parent                                         (305)          1,428        1,227 
                                       =====  =========  =============  =========== 
 
 (Loss)/earnings per share 
 From continuing operations 
 Adjusted basic                          5       (0.9p)           4.5p         5.7p 
 Adjusted diluted                        5       (0.9p)           4.5p         5.7p 
 Basic                                   5       (1.0p)           4.9p         4.2p 
 Diluted                                 5       (1.0p)           4.8p         4.2p 
 
 

Unaudited interim statement of other comprehensive income

For the six month period to 30 September 2018

 
                                          6 Months   6 Months   Year ended 
                                             ended      ended     31 March 
                                           30 Sept    30 Sept         2017 
                                              2018       2017 
                                            GBP000     GBP000       GBP000 
 
 (Loss)/Profit for the period                (305)      1,428        1,227 
 Other comprehensive income to be 
  reclassified to profit or loss in 
  subsequent periods: 
  Currency translation differences             780        228          147 
 Other comprehensive income to be 
  reclassified to profit or loss in 
  subsequent periods, before and after 
  tax                                          780        228          147 
 
 Other comprehensive income not to 
  be reclassified to profit or loss 
  in subsequent periods: 
 Remeasurement of defined benefit 
  plan                                        (56)         13          (3) 
                                         ---------  ---------  ----------- 
 Other comprehensive income not to 
  be reclassified to profit or loss 
  in subsequent periods, before tax           (56)         13          (3) 
 
 Tax relating to other comprehensive            14          -            - 
  income to be reclassified to profit 
  or loss in subsequent periods 
                                         ---------  ---------  ----------- 
 Other comprehensive income, net of 
  tax                                          738        241          144 
                                         ---------  ---------  ----------- 
 
 Total comprehensive income for the 
  period 
  attributable to owners of the parent         433      1,669        1,371 
                                         =========  =========  =========== 
 

Unaudited consolidated interim balance sheet

As at 30 September 2018

 
 
                                           30 September   30 September   31 March 
                                                   2018           2017       2018 
                                    Note         GBP000         GBP000     GBP000 
 Assets 
 Non-current assets 
 Property, plant and equipment                    7,191          7,877      7,467 
 Other intangible assets                         11,138         10,777     10,993 
 Deferred tax assets                                328            524        377 
 Other non-current assets                           357            340        351 
                                                 19,014         19,518     19,188 
 Current assets 
 Inventories                                      8,308          8,736      8,378 
 Trade and other receivables                      7,731          7,239      8,369 
 Income tax receivable                            2,523          2,518      3,073 
 Cash and cash equivalents                       27,752         29,652     28,533 
                                                 46,314         48,145     48,353 
                                   -----  -------------  -------------  --------- 
 Total assets                                    65,328         67,663     67,541 
                                   -----  -------------  -------------  --------- 
 
 Liabilities 
 Current liabilities 
 Short-term portion of long-term 
  borrowings                                         81             80         80 
 Trade and other payables                         5,856          6,590      6,693 
 Income tax payable                                 284            192         58 
 Provisions                          7               53            395        243 
 Deferred income                                    129            154        190 
                                                  6,403          7,411      7,264 
                                   -----  -------------  -------------  --------- 
 Net current assets                              39,911         40,734     41,089 
                                   -----  -------------  -------------  --------- 
 
 Non-current liabilities 
 Long-term portion of long-term 
  borrowings                                      1,176          1,245      1,201 
 Provisions                          7            1,241          1,176      1,108 
 Deferred tax liabilities                         1,049            611      1,096 
                                                  3,466          3,032      3,405 
 Total liabilities                                9,869         10,443     10,669 
                                   -----  -------------  -------------  --------- 
 Net assets                                      55,459         57,220     56,872 
                                   =====  =============  =============  ========= 
 
 Total equity 
 Called up share capital             8              589            588        589 
 Share premium account               8           32,345         32,263     32,345 
 Other reserves                                   5,945          5,246      5,165 
 Retained earnings                               16,580         19,123     18,773 
 Equity attributable to owners 
  of the parent                                  55,459         57,220     56,872 
                                   =====  =============  =============  ========= 
 

Unaudited consolidated interim cash flow statement

For the six month period to 30 September 2018

 
                                              6 Months   6 Months   Year ended 
                                                 ended      ended     31 March 
                                               30 Sept    30 Sept         2018 
                                                  2018       2017 
                                                GBP000     GBP000       GBP000 
 
 (Loss)/profit before tax                        (523)      1,254          935 
 Adjustments for: 
 Depreciation of property, plant 
  and equipment                                  1,055      1,452        2,416 
 Amortisation of intangible assets               1,104        972        2,145 
 Loss on disposal of property, plant 
  and equipment                                      8          7           44 
 Share based payment expense                        12          8           10 
 Finance income                                   (69)      (162)        (128) 
 Finance costs                                     369         38          140 
 Other exceptional items                          (43)      (146)          515 
 Operating cash flows before movements 
  in working capital                             1,913      3,423        6,077 
 Decrease/(increase) in inventories                208    (1,063)        (759) 
 Decrease/(increase) in receivables                755        457        (754) 
 Decrease in payables and provisions             (814)    (1,006)        (851) 
 Cash generated by operations                    2,062      1,811        3,713 
 Cash outflow related to exceptional 
  costs                                          (141)      (299)      (1,057) 
 Income taxes received/(paid)                    1,052      (163)        (140) 
 Net cash from operating activities              2,973      1,349        2,516 
                                             ---------  ---------  ----------- 
 Investing activities 
 Purchases of other intangible assets          (1,221)    (1,204)      (2,639) 
 Purchases of property, plant and 
  equipment                                      (822)      (894)      (1,734) 
 Disposals of property, plant and 
  equipment                                        152        123          375 
 Interest received                                  69        162          128 
 Net cash used by investing activities         (1,822)    (1,813)      (3,870) 
                                             ---------  ---------  ----------- 
 Financing activities 
 Proceeds from issue of shares for 
  cash                                               -          -           83 
 Repayments of borrowings                         (41)       (46)         (86) 
 Interest paid                                    (33)      (134)         (79) 
 Dividends paid                                  (500)    (1,177)      (1,177) 
 Purchase of own shares                        (1,358)       (12)        (147) 
 Net cash used by financing activities         (1,932)    (1,369)      (1,406) 
                                             ---------  ---------  ----------- 
 Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents       (781)    (1,833)      (2,760) 
 Effect of exchange rate differences                 -       (10)        (202) 
 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning 
  of period                                     28,533     31,495       31,495 
                                             ---------  ---------  ----------- 
 Cash and cash equivalents at end 
  of period                                     27,752     29,652       28,533 
                                             =========  =========  =========== 
 

Unaudited consolidated statement of changes in equity

 
                                     Share     Share      Other   Retained     Total 
                                   capital   premium   reserves   earnings 
                                             account 
                                    GBP000    GBP000     GBP000     GBP000    GBP000 
 At 1 April 2018                       589    32,345      5,165     18,773    56,872 
 Loss for the period                     -         -          -      (305)     (305) 
 Other comprehensive 
  income 
   Foreign exchange translation 
    differences on foreign 
    currency net investment 
    in subsidiaries                      -         -        780          -       780 
   Remeasurement of defined 
    benefit plan                         -         -          -       (42)      (42) 
 Total comprehensive 
  income                                 -         -        780      (347)       433 
 Transactions with 
  owners 
   Share-based payments                  -         -          -         12        12 
   Dividends paid                        -         -          -      (500)     (500) 
   Purchase of own shares                -                         (1,358)   (1,358) 
 At 30 September 2018                  589    32,345      5,945     16,580    55,459 
                                  ========  ========  =========  =========  ======== 
 
 At 1 April 2017                       588    32,263      5,018     18,863    56,732 
 Profit for the period                   -         -          -      1,428     1,428 
 Other comprehensive 
  income 
   Foreign exchange translation 
    differences on foreign 
    currency net investment 
    in subsidiaries                      -         -        228          -       228 
   Remeasurement of defined 
    benefit plan                         -         -          -         13        13 
 Total comprehensive 
  income                                 -         -        228      1,441     1,669 
 Transactions with 
  owners 
   Share-based payments                  -         -          -          8         8 
   Dividends paid                        -         -          -    (1,177)   (1,177) 
   Purchase of own shares                -         -          -       (12)      (12) 
 At 30 September 2017                  588    32,263      5,246     19,123    57,220 
                                  ========  ========  =========  =========  ======== 
 
 
 
 At 1 April 2017                   588   32,263   5,018    18,863    56,732 
 Profit for the year                 -        -       -     1,227     1,227 
 Other comprehensive 
  income 
   Foreign exchange translation 
    differences on foreign 
    currency net investment 
    in subsidiaries                  -        -     147         -       147 
   Remeasurement of defined 
    benefit plan                     -        -       -       (3)       (3) 
 Total comprehensive 
  income                             -        -     147     1,224     1,371 
 Transactions with 
  owners 
   Share-based payments              -        -       -        10        10 
   Dividends paid                    -        -       -   (1,177)   (1,177) 
   Shares issued in the 
    year                             1       82       -         -        83 
   Purchase of own shares            -        -       -     (147)     (147) 
 At 31 March 2018                  589   32,345   5,165    18,773    56,872 
                                  ====  =======  ======  ========  ======== 
 

Notes to the Interim Financial Statements

For the six month period to 30 September 2018

1 Basis of preparation

The unaudited condensed financial statements for the six months ended 30 September 2018 have been prepared in accordance with IAS 34, 'Interim Financial Reporting', as adopted by the European Union. They do not include all the information required for full annual financial statements and should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements of the Group for the year ended 31 March 2018. The unaudited condensed financial information has been prepared using the same accounting policies and methods of computation used to prepare the Group's Annual Report & Accounts for the year ended 31 March 2018 that are described on pages 57 to 65 of that report which can be found on the Group's website at www.idsplc.com. The annual financial statements of the Group are prepared in accordance with IFRS as adopted by the European Union.

New standards or interpretations effective for the financial year ending 31 March 2019 are as follows:-

   --      IFRS 9 Financial Instruments; 
   --      IFRS 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers; 
   --      IFRIC 22 Foreign Currency Transactions and Advance Consideration; and 
   --      Amendments to IFRS 2 Classification and Measurement of Share Based Payment Transactions. 

None of these new standards or interpretations have a material effect on the half-year results.

The financial information for the six months ended 30 September 2018 is not reviewed by Ernst & Young LLP and accordingly no opinion has been given. The comparative financial information for the year ended 31 March 2018 has been extracted from the 2018 Annual Report & Accounts. The financial information contained in this interim report does not constitute statutory accounts as defined in section 435 of the Companies Act 2006 and does not reflect all of the information contained in the Group's Annual Report and financial statements. The annual financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2018, which were approved by the Board of Directors on 19 June 2018, received an unqualified audit report, did not contain a statement under section 498 (2) or (3) of the Companies Act 2006 and have been filed with the Registrar of Companies.

2 Revenue

An analysis of the Group's revenue split by the key product types is as follows:

 
                                 H1 2019   H1 2018   FY 2018 
                                  GBP000    GBP000    GBP000 
------------------------------  --------  --------  -------- 
 
 25-OH vitamin D                   2,839     3,317     6,322 
 Other speciality - IDS            6,679     6,920    14,590 
 Other speciality - purchased        569       488     1,012 
 Instrument sales                    714       879     1,964 
------------------------------  --------  --------  -------- 
 Total automated                  10,801    11,604    22,876 
------------------------------  --------  --------  -------- 
 Automated revenue comprises: 
 Operating lease rental            2,460     2,446     4,905 
 Reagent revenue                   8,341     9,158    17,971 
------------------------------  --------  --------  -------- 
 
 25-OH vitamin D                     556       660     1,450 
 Other speciality - IDS            2,524     2,495     4,845 
 Other speciality - purchased        987       924     1,851 
 Diametra                          2,069     1,932     4,215 
------------------------------  --------  --------  -------- 
 Total manual                      6,136     6,011    12,361 
 Technology                        1,558     1,042     2,710 
 Total revenue                    18,495    18,657    37,947 
------------------------------  --------  --------  -------- 
 Finance income                       69       258       128 
------------------------------  --------  --------  -------- 
 

Operating lease rental relates to contracts implicit in agreements for the placing of IDS-iSYS instruments with customers and the related sale of reagents.

3 Segmental information

The Group applies IFRS 8 Operating Segments. IFRS 8 provides segmental information for the Group on the basis of information reported internally to the chief operating decision-maker for decision-making purposes. The Group considers that the role of chief operating decision-maker is performed by the Board of Directors.

Analysis of revenue is prepared and monitored on a geographical basis due to the organisation of the sales teams as well as by product type. However, earnings on a geographical basis are not considered the most appropriate measure of performance given the differing nature of operations across the different territories.

In prior periods, the Group has reported only one segment, being the whole business. Analysis of revenue has always been reported and monitored on the basis of the three segments noted below, however due to the structure of the business and the financial systems in place, operating profit could not be determined for these segments. As a result of a simplification of the Group and an improvement in systems, IDS is now able to report to an adjusted EBITDA level for the three segments shown in Note 3. This is monitored by the chief operating decision-maker quarterly. Comparatives for H1 2018 and FY 2018 have been derived on a consistent basis with the results for H1 2019.

All balance sheet and cash flow information received and reviewed by the Board of Directors is prepared at a Group level.

 
                                        Automated          Manual      Technology           Total 
                                        Unaudited       Unaudited       Unaudited       Unaudited 
                                     30 September    30 September    30 September    30 September 
                                             2018            2018            2018            2018 
                                           GBP000          GBP000          GBP000          GBP000 
---------------------------------  --------------  --------------  --------------  -------------- 
 
 Revenue                                   10,801           6,136           1,558          18,495 
 Cost of Sales                            (4,280)         (3,589)         (1,096)         (8,965) 
---------------------------------  --------------  --------------  --------------  -------------- 
 Gross profit                               6,521           2,547             462           9,530 
 
 Sales and marketing                      (3,453)           (856)           (193)         (4,502) 
 Research and development                   (977)               -            (13)           (990) 
 General and administrative 
  expenses                                (1,322)           (627)           (196)         (2,145) 
---------------------------------  --------------  --------------  --------------  -------------- 
 Operating costs pre-exceptional 
  items                                   (5,752)         (1,483)           (402)         (7,637) 
---------------------------------  --------------  --------------  --------------  -------------- 
 Adjusted EBITDA                              769           1,064              60           1,893 
---------------------------------  --------------  --------------  --------------  -------------- 
 Exceptional items 
 Restructuring costs                                                                           43 
---------------------------------  --------------  --------------  --------------  -------------- 
 Total exceptional items                                                                       43 
---------------------------------  --------------  --------------  --------------  -------------- 
 Depreciation and amortisation                                                            (2,159) 
---------------------------------  --------------  --------------  --------------  -------------- 
 Loss from operations                                                                       (223) 
 Finance income                                                                                69 
 Finance costs                                                                              (369) 
---------------------------------  --------------  --------------  --------------  -------------- 
 Loss before tax                                                                            (523) 
 
 
                                        Automated          Manual      Technology           Total 
                                        Unaudited       Unaudited       Unaudited       Unaudited 
                                     30 September    30 September    30 September    30 September 
                                             2017            2017            2017            2017 
                                           GBP000          GBP000          GBP000          GBP000 
---------------------------------  --------------  --------------  --------------  -------------- 
 
 Revenue                                   11,604           6,011           1,042          18,657 
 Cost of Sales                            (4,010)         (3,285)           (525)         (7,820) 
---------------------------------  --------------  --------------  --------------  -------------- 
 Gross profit                               7,594           2,726             517          10,837 
 
 Sales and marketing                      (3,666)           (608)           (177)         (4,451) 
 Research and development                   (623)               -            (35)           (658) 
 General and administrative 
  expenses                                (1,467)           (699)           (154)         (2,320) 
---------------------------------  --------------  --------------  --------------  -------------- 
 Operating costs pre-exceptional 
  items                                   (5,756)         (1,307)           (366)         (7,429) 
---------------------------------  --------------  --------------  --------------  -------------- 
 Adjusted EBITDA                            1,838           1,419             151           3,408 
---------------------------------  --------------  --------------  --------------  -------------- 
 Exceptional items 
 Restructuring costs                                                                          146 
---------------------------------  --------------  --------------  --------------  -------------- 
 Total exceptional items                                                                      146 
---------------------------------  --------------  --------------  --------------  -------------- 
 Depreciation and amortisation                                                            (2,424) 
---------------------------------  --------------  --------------  --------------  -------------- 
 Profit from operations                                                                     1,130 
 Finance income                                                                               258 
 Finance costs                                                                              (134) 
---------------------------------  --------------  --------------  --------------  -------------- 
 Profit before tax                                                                          1,254 
 
 
                                     Automated       Manual   Technology        Total 
                                     Unaudited    Unaudited    Unaudited    Unaudited 
                                      31 March     31 March     31 March     31 March 
                                          2018         2018         2018         2018 
                                        GBP000       GBP000       GBP000       GBP000 
---------------------------------  -----------  -----------  -----------  ----------- 
 
 Revenue                                22,876       12,361        2,710       37,947 
 Cost of Sales                         (8,248)      (6,499)      (1,756)     (16,503) 
---------------------------------  -----------  -----------  -----------  ----------- 
 Gross profit                           14,628        5,862          954       21,444 
 
 Sales and marketing                   (7,192)      (1,567)        (385)      (9,144) 
 Research and development              (1,431)            -        (124)      (1,555) 
 General and administrative 
  expenses                             (2,858)      (1,425)        (439)      (4,722) 
---------------------------------  -----------  -----------  -----------  ----------- 
 Operating costs pre-exceptional 
  items                               (11,481)      (2,992)        (948)     (15,421) 
---------------------------------  -----------  -----------  -----------  ----------- 
 Adjusted EBITDA                         3,147        2,870            6        6,023 
---------------------------------  -----------  -----------  -----------  ----------- 
 Exceptional items 
 Restructuring costs                                                            (515) 
---------------------------------  -----------  -----------  -----------  ----------- 
 Total exceptional items                                                        (515) 
---------------------------------  -----------  -----------  -----------  ----------- 
 Depreciation and amortisation                                                (4,561) 
---------------------------------  -----------  -----------  -----------  ----------- 
 Profit from operations                                                           947 
 Finance income                                                                   128 
 Finance costs                                                                  (140) 
---------------------------------  -----------  -----------  -----------  ----------- 
 Profit before tax                                                                935 
 

Revenue and costs have been specifically allocated to the segment to which they relate except for central head office functional costs, which have been proportionally allocated based on revenue.

4 Exceptional items

The Group incurred a number of exceptional items during the current and previous financial periods:

 
                             H1 2019   H1 2018   FY 2018 
                              GBP000    GBP000    GBP000 
 -----------------------------------  --------  -------- 
 Restructuring income/(costs)     43       146     (515) 
 Total exceptional items          43       146     (515) 
-------------------------------  ---  --------  -------- 
 
 

In H1 2019, an exceptional credit of GBP43k was recorded, relating to the reversal of a portion of the redundancy provisions booked in FY 2018.

In H1 2018, an exceptional credit of GBP0.1m was recorded, relating to the reversal of a portion of the onerous lease provision booked in FY 2017.

In the year ended 31 March 2018, exceptional costs related to the closure of our Milan and Paris offices (GBP0.6m) and senior management severance (GBP0.1m) which were partially offset by a reversal in the onerous lease provision which was booked to exceptional in previous years. The reversal was necessary due to the renegotiation with the landlord to exit the lease on one of the two leased buildings in Boldon, UK.

5 Earnings per share

Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the earnings attributable to ordinary shareholders by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the period.

For diluted earnings per share, the weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue is adjusted to assume conversion of all dilutive potential ordinary shares. The Group has dilutive potential ordinary shares relating to contingently issuable shares under the Group's share option scheme. At 30 September 2018, the performance criteria for the vesting of the awards under the option scheme had been met and consequently the shares in question are included in the diluted EPS calculation.

The calculations of earnings per share are based on the following profits and numbers of shares.

 
                                       6 Months       6 Months   Year ended 
                                          ended          ended     31 March 
                                   30 Sept 2018   30 Sept 2017         2018 
 
                                         GBP000         GBP000       GBP000 
 
 (Loss)/profit on ordinary 
  activities after tax                    (305)          1,428        1,227 
                                  =============  =============  =========== 
 
                                            No.            No.          No. 
 Weighted average no of shares: 
 For basic earnings per share        29,284,981     29,413,891   29,411,555 
 Effect of dilutive potential 
  ordinary shares: 
 -Share Options                          24,697         61,853       26,224 
 For diluted earnings per share      29,309,678     29,475,744   29,437,779 
                                  =============  =============  =========== 
 
 Basic (loss)/earnings per 
  share                                  (1.0p)           4.9p         4.2p 
 Diluted (loss)/earnings per 
  share                                  (1.0p)           4.8p         4.2p 
 
 
                                             6 Months       6 Months   Year ended 
                                                ended          ended     31 March 
                                         30 Sept 2018   30 Sept 2017         2017 
 
                                               GBP000         GBP000       GBP000 
 (Loss)/profit on ordinary activities 
  after tax as reported                         (305)          1,428        1,227 
 Exceptional items after tax                       43          (111)          447 
 Profit on ordinary activities 
  after tax as adjusted                         (262)          1,317        1,674 
                                        =============  =============  =========== 
 
 Adjusted basic earnings per 
  share                                        (0.9p)           4.5p         5.7p 
 Adjusted diluted earnings per 
  share                                        (0.9p)           4.5p         5.7p 
 

6 Taxation

The estimated tax rate for the year on profit before exceptional items of 39% (H1 2018: -21%) has been applied to the profit before exceptional items for the six months to 30 September 2018. This has been added to the tax charge on exceptional and other items relating solely to the first half year to determine the total tax charge for the six months ending 30 September 2018.

The Group's tax rate is substantially impacted by the claims for R&D relief in certain territories.

7 Provisions

 
                                                                                        Onerous 
                                    Retirement/leavers     Warranty    Dilapidation       lease    Restructuring 
                                             provision    provision       provision   provision        provision     Total 
                                                GBP000       GBP000          GBP000      GBP000           GBP000    GBP000 
 At 1 April 2018                                   629            7             479          89              147     1,351 
  Foreign exchange movement                          9            -               -           1                2        12 
  Utilised during the period                       (2)            -               -        (90)            (178)     (270) 
  Reassesment in the period                        119            -               -           -               82       201 
 At 30 September 2018                              755            7             479           -               53     1,294 
                                   ===================  ===========  ==============  ==========  ===============  ======== 
 
 At 1 April 2017                                   681           42             541         513              258     2,035 
  Foreign exchange movement                         21            1               -           5                8        35 
  Utilised during the period                         -            -            (62)       (151)            (161)     (374) 
  Release in the period                           (11)         (37)               -        (77)                -     (125) 
 At 30 September 2017                              691            6             479         290              105     1,571 
                                   ===================  ===========  ==============  ==========  ===============  ======== 
 
 At 1 April 2017                                   681           42             541         513              258     2,035 
  Foreign exchange movement                         19            1               -           5                8        33 
  Utilised during the year                        (83)            -            (75)       (346)            (177)     (681) 
  Reassessment in the year                          57         (36)              13        (83)               58         9 
  Release in the year                             (45)            -               -           -                -      (45) 
                                   ===================  ===========  ==============  ==========  ===============  ======== 
 At 31 March 2018                                  629            7             479          89              147     1,351 
                                   ===================  ===========  ==============  ==========  ===============  ======== 
 
 At 30 September 2018 
 Included in current liabilities                     -            -               -           -               53        53 
                     non-current 
                      liabilities                  755            7             479           -                -     1,241 
                                                   755            7             479           -               53     1,294 
                                   ===================  ===========  ==============  ==========  ===============  ======== 
 
 At 30 September 2017 
 Included in current liabilities                     -            -               -         290              105       395 
                     non-current 
                      liabilities                  691            6             479           -                -     1,176 
                                                   691            6             479         290              105     1,571 
                                   ===================  ===========  ==============  ==========  ===============  ======== 
 
 At 31 March 2018 
 Included in current liabilities                     -            7               -          89              147       243 
                     non-current 
                      liabilities                  629            -             479           -                -     1,108 
                                                   629            7             479          89              147     1,351 
                                   ===================  ===========  ==============  ==========  ===============  ======== 
 

The retirement/ leavers provision relates to statutory requirements in France, Italy and Belguim to pay amounts to retiring/ leaving employees under certain circumstances. There is no general assumption that employees will leave within the next 12 months.

The warranty provision relates to warranties given for the first year of operation of IDS-iSYS systems. This is reassessed each year. It is expected that these costs will be incurred in line with normal warranty terms of one year from the placements of the instrument.

The dilapidations provision related to two leased buildings in Boldon, UK. During the year ended 31 March 2018, IDS were able to negotiate a replacement tenant for the surplus building and is now only using one building in the UK. At its earliest it will be required to be settled in July 2020, at the first 5-year break point in a 15-year lease. During the year IDS settled the dilapidation obligation on the vacated unit. The discounted expected future cash flows to restore the remaining leased building amounted to GBP479,000 at the balance sheet date.

The onerous lease provision relates to the leased sales office in Paris following the restructure in IDS France in the year ending 31 March 2017 and the subsequent vacation of this office in the year ending 31 March 2018. The office was vacated in May 2018 and the provision was fully utilised.

The restructuring provision relates to expected redundancy and related costs arising as a result of our cost reduction projects and is expected to be settled during the next twelve months.

8 Share Capital

 
                                                                 6 Months                  6 Months         Year ended 
                                                                    ended                     ended           31 March 
                                                             30 Sept 2018              30 Sept 2017               2018 
 
                                                                   GBP000                    GBP000             GBP000 
 Equity Shares 
 Authorised: 
 75,000,000 Ordinary Shares of GBP0.02 each at 
  30 September 2018, 31 March 2018 and 30 
  September 
  2017                                                              1,500                     1,500              1,500 
                                                 ========================  ========================  ================= 
 
 Share Capital 
 Allotted, called up and fully paid: 
 28,784,097 (30 September 2017: 29,411,297, 31 
  March 2018: 29,396,394) Ordinary shares of 2p 
  each (excluding own shares held)                                    576                       588                588 
 Own shares held of 2p each 666,078 (30 
  September 2017: 3,878, 31 March 2018: 53,781)                        13                         -                  1 
                                                                      589                       588                589 
                                                 ========================  ========================  ================= 
 
 Share Premium 
 Balance brought forward                                           32,345                    32,263             32,263 
 Premium on shares issued in the period                                 -                         -                 82 
                                                 ------------------------  ------------------------  ----------------- 
 Balance carried forward                                           32,345                    32,263             32,345 
                                                 ========================  ========================  ================= 
 

9 Financial assets and financial liabilities

The carrying value of the financial assets and liabilities are not materially different from their fair value.

10 Interim results

These results were approved by the Board of Directors on Friday 23 November 2018. Copies of this unaudited interim report will be available to the public from the Group's registered office and www.idsplc.com.

This information is provided by RNS, the news service of the London Stock Exchange. RNS is approved by the Financial Conduct Authority to act as a Primary Information Provider in the United Kingdom. Terms and conditions relating to the use and distribution of this information may apply. For further information, please contact rns@lseg.com or visit www.rns.com.

END

IR BLBDBXUDBGIX

(END) Dow Jones Newswires

November 23, 2018 12:04 ET (17:04 GMT)

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