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G4M Gear4music (holdings) Plc

145.00
0.00 (0.00%)
07 May 2024 - Closed
Delayed by 15 minutes
Share Name Share Symbol Market Type Share ISIN Share Description
Gear4music (holdings) Plc LSE:G4M London Ordinary Share GB00BW9PJQ87 ORD 10P
  Price Change % Change Share Price Bid Price Offer Price High Price Low Price Open Price Shares Traded Last Trade
  0.00 0.00% 145.00 140.00 150.00 145.00 145.00 145.00 25,579 08:00:26
Industry Sector Turnover Profit EPS - Basic PE Ratio Market Cap
Musical Instrument Stores 152.04M -644k -0.0307 -47.23 30.42M

Gear4music (Holdings) PLC Final Results (2620D)

25/06/2019 7:01am

UK Regulatory


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TIDMG4M

RNS Number : 2620D

Gear4music (Holdings) PLC

25 June 2019

25 June 2019

Gear4music (Holdings) plc

Results for the period ended 31 March 2019

Gear4music (Holdings) plc, ("Gear4music" or "the Group") (LSE: G4M), the largest UK based online retailer of musical instruments and music equipment, today announces its financial results for the 13 months ended 31 March 2019. Comparative information is on a 12 months basis unless stated, and as such may not be directly comparable.

Highlights:

 
 GBP'000              13 months ended   12 months ended   Change 
                        31 March 2019       28 February 
                                                   2018 
                     ----------------  ---------------- 
 Revenue                      118,155            80,100     +48% 
 Gross profit                  26,916            20,319     +32% 
 EBITDA                         2,281             3,458     -34% 
 Net (loss)/profit              (163)             1,386 
 

-- Continuing strong revenue growth across the business: 37% in the twelve months ended 28 February 2019

   --    Gross margin of 22.8% is down 260bps primarily reflecting a highly competitive market 
   --    Active customers up 53% to 727,000 
   --    Conversion increased from 3.25% to 3.40% 
   --    Confident of continued strong growth and delivering profit improvement in FY20 

Commenting on the results, Andrew Wass, Chief Executive Officer said:

"Alongside delivering strong revenue growth in the period, we have worked hard to implement a number of commercial and operational initiatives to address the previously reported issues.

Our FY20 H1 focus is on improving gross margins and ensuring a robust operational infrastructure is in place ahead of our peak H2 trading period, and I am pleased to report these actions are already yielding positive results.

We are confident that we have the right strategy, customer proposition, financial resources and focus, to overcome the challenges of FY19, and achieve our objectives of maximising customer satisfaction and delivering value to shareholders."

S

Enquiries:

 
 Gear4music 
  Andrew Wass, Chief Executive Officer 
  Chris Scott, Chief Financial Officer        +44 (0)20 3865 9668 
 
 N+1 Singer - Nominated Adviser and Broker 
  Peter Steel/Justin McKeegan, Corporate 
  Finance 
  Tom Salvesen, Corporate Broking             +44 (0)20 7496 3000 
 
 Alma - Financial PR                          +44 (0)20 3405 0205 
  Josh Royston                                 Gear4Music@almapr.co.uk 
  Rebecca Sanders-Hewett 
  Helena Bogle 
 

About Gear4music (Holdings) plc

Operating from a Head Office in York, and Distribution Centres and showrooms in York, Sweden and Germany, the Group sells own-brand musical instruments and music equipment alongside premium third-party brands including Fender, Yamaha and Roland, to customers ranging from beginners to musical enthusiasts and professionals, in the UK, Europe and, more recently, into the Rest of the World.

Having developed its own e-commerce platform, with multilingual, multicurrency websites delivering to over 190 countries, the Group has rapidly expanded its database and continues to build its overseas presence.

This announcement contains inside information for the purposes of Article 7 of Regulation (EU) No. 596/2014.

Chairman's statement

We announced in September 2018 that we were changing our financial year-end from 28 February to 31 March and this has resulted in us reporting on a 13-month accounting period ended 31 March 2019 ('FY19') and as such, unless otherwise stated, numbers may not be directly comparable.

With continuing strong growth taking revenue to GBP118m in FY19 (FY18: GBP80m, up 48%), the Group continues to rapidly gain market share, although, overall, it proved to be a challenging year. Despite another year of strong revenue growth and further expansion of our customer base, it was disappointing to announce that the Group's profits for the period would be materially below previous expectations.

It has been reassuring however to see the Executive Directors and management team reacting swiftly, and taking the decisions and actions necessary as outlined in our Chief Executive Officer Andrew Wass's report, to ensure the challenges arising during FY19 are appropriately addressed.

Since Gear4music listed on AIM in 2015, annual revenues have grown from GBP24m to GBP110m in the 12 months to 28 February 2019 and GBP118m in FY19. We have achieved this growth by implementing our core strategy of best-in-class customer service, e-commerce excellence, bespoke platform development, international expansion, and supply chain evolution. Like any rapidly growing business, the challenges faced in FY19 have provided the Executive team and Board an opportunity to review all aspects of the business to ensure that we are correctly positioned to achieve our next leg of growth and rebuild shareholder value.

Operating in a fragmented niche market, our customer proposition continues to be fundamental to our success, and it is pleasing to note the significant uplift in overall website visits, customer conversion and high levels of satisfaction evidenced on review sites such as TrustPilot.co.uk.

This high level of customer satisfaction, and the implementation of our growth strategy, have only been possible because of the passion and dedication of our staff, and on behalf of the Board I would like to thank all of our employees for their continued energy and commitment. We continue to look forward to the future with confidence.

Corporate Governance

It is the Board's responsibility to ensure that the Group has a corporate governance framework that is effective whilst dynamic, as a foundation for a sustainable growth strategy, and identifying, evaluating and managing risks and opportunities that will underpin long-term value creation.

I am therefore pleased to confirm that, in compliance with the AIM Rules for Companies, the Board formally adopted the 2018 QCA Corporate Governance Code with effect from 26 September 2018. Enhanced disclosures in this regard will be included in the various sections of this year's Annual Report, and made available on the Group's website.

Outlook

The Board has taken decisive action to address the underlying causes of the profitability challenges in FY19. Pleasingly, many of the issues faced are within our grasp to resolve and we are already starting to see the benefits of a more rigorous focus on margin. In parallel with these initiatives, we continue to see a significant opportunity to continue to win market share in the UK and across Europe.

With over GBP5m cash on hand at 31 March 2019, the Directors remain confident that the Group has the financial resources required to achieve its business objectives during the next financial period.

I believe the Group will emerge from this period as a stronger and leaner business, well prepared and better placed for the next phase of our exciting growth journey.

Ken Ford

Chairman

25 June 2019

Chief Executive's Statement

Business Review

Financial and Commercial KPIs in our fourth year as a listed business are set out below:

Financial KPIs

 
                            FY19 (13m)   FY18 (12m)    Change 
=========================  ===========  ===========  ======== 
 Revenue *                   GBP118.2m     GBP80.1m      +48% 
                           -----------  -----------  -------- 
 UK Revenue *                 GBP63.7m     GBP44.3m      +44% 
                           -----------  -----------  -------- 
 International Revenue 
  *                           GBP54.5m     GBP35.8m      +52% 
                           -----------  -----------  -------- 
 Gross margin                    22.8%        25.4%   -260bps 
                           -----------  -----------  -------- 
 Total Admin expenses 
  *                           GBP26.9m     GBP18.4m      +46% 
                           -----------  -----------  -------- 
 European Admin expenses 
  *                            GBP2.8m      GBP1.5m      +87% 
                           -----------  -----------  -------- 
 EBITDA                        GBP2.3m      GBP3.5m      -34% 
                           -----------  -----------  -------- 
 Cash at year end              GBP5.3m      GBP3.5m      +51% 
                           -----------  -----------  -------- 
 Net debt                      GBP7.5m      GBP5.0m      +50% 
                           -----------  -----------  -------- 
 

Commercial KPIs

 
                                 FY19 (13m)            FY18 (12m)   Change 
=====================  ====================  ====================  ======= 
 Website visitors                     27.1m                 16.9m     +60% 
                       --------------------  --------------------  ------- 
 Conversion rate                      3.40%                 3.25%   +15bps 
                       --------------------  --------------------  ------- 
 Average order value                 GBP117                GBP127      -8% 
                       --------------------  --------------------  ------- 
 Active customers                   727,000               475,000     +53% 
                       --------------------  --------------------  ------- 
 Products listed                     51,500                44,700     +15% 
                       --------------------  --------------------  ------- 
 

Footnote: Revenue tables bridging from audited periods to non-GAAP accounting periods:

FY18 Revenue reconciliation

 
                           FY18 Audited   March 2018   13m to 31 
                          12m to 28 Feb                   Mar 18 
                                     18 
 UK Revenue *                  GBP44.3m      GBP3.7m    GBP48.0m 
                        ---------------  -----------  ---------- 
 International Revenue         GBP35.8m      GBP2.9m    GBP38.7m 
  * 
                        ---------------  -----------  ---------- 
 Total Revenue *               GBP80.1m      GBP6.6m    GBP86.7m 
                        ---------------  -----------  ---------- 
 

FY19 Revenue reconciliation

 
                         12m to 28 Feb   March 2019               FY19 
                                    19 
                                                         13m to 31 Mar 
                                                                    19 
 UK Revenue *                 GBP58.9m      GBP4.8m           GBP63.7m 
                        --------------  -----------  ----------------- 
 International Revenue        GBP51.0m      GBP3.5m           GBP54.5m 
  * 
                        --------------  -----------  ----------------- 
 Total Revenue *             GBP109.9m      GBP8.3m          GBP118.2m 
                        --------------  -----------  ----------------- 
 

* See note 2

Business review

Gear4music has continued to grow revenue quickly and has gained significant additional market share throughout FY19, although as previously reported, the Group has been impacted by a number of operational and commercial issues, in what continues to be a challenging retail environment.

In response we have undertaken a thorough review of all aspects of the business, and are confident that the swift strategic and operational changes being made will significantly reduce the risk of these issues reoccurring in the year ahead.

Our core growth strategy of continually improving our customer proposition remains valid and appropriate, but in addition we will focus on margin improvement and distribution efficiency to ensure the business is effectively configured to achieve a sustainable level of profitable growth.

Targeted margin growth

The FY19 gross margin of 22.8% was well below historical averages, and margin recovery is a primary objective for FY20 and beyond. To achieve this, we will focus on more selective inventory investment where we see higher margin potential, alongside accelerating own-brand sales growth relative to other brands. As first reported in April, product margins continue to recover, and we are confident of further progress in the year ahead.

These actions will be supported by a review of our courier relationships and returns policies, alongside more targeted marketing campaigns designed to support greater profitability as well as revenue growth.

The combined effect of the actions that we have taken will likely lead to a lower rate of H1 sales growth than recent years, particularly against FY19 H1 when gaining market share was prioritised over profitability. This will ensure that our margins are realigned ahead of the H2 peak trading period and help us to operate profitably and sustainably within any retail environment.

Distribution efficiency

As previously reported, during our FY19 peak Christmas trading period, our York distribution centre reached maximum capacity within its configuration at that time. This restricted additional revenue growth, and resulted in higher than anticipated labour and distribution costs.

Improving the efficiency and scalability of our distribution and logistics management systems has become a priority for the current year, alongside planning for 24/7 operations during the peak Christmas period, with contingency arrangements in place for outsourced inventory storage if required.

Our strategy of establishing a physical footprint in Europe continues to benefit the Group and provides a solid platform for growth in the future. As our European business continues to grow, we are expecting to fulfil a higher proportion of orders from our European distribution centres located in Sweden and Germany, which have significant spare capacity.

As previously notified, courier costs during FY19 were notably higher, particularly during the peak trading period. We continue to take action to ensure more robust and commercially viable arrangements with our courier partners are in place for the future, for instance through renegotiation of contracts.

Trading outlook

We have taken quick and decisive action to address the operational and commercial issues that impacted profitability in FY19. Whilst early in the current year, we are beginning to see positive trends establishing themselves which give us confidence in our refocused growth strategy. Alongside this, we will continue to develop our excellent e-commerce platform, expand our customer base in the UK and internationally, extend and refine our product ranges, and deliver the market leading service and value that has made us a leading European retailer of musical instruments and equipment in such a short space of time.

Whilst the on-going Brexit uncertainty and its impact on consumer confidence is unhelpful, we remain well positioned to benefit from further consolidation within our market. We believe we are well placed to deliver on our strategic objectives with a solid financial base and a better organised and refocused operational structure, giving us confidence in our trading outlook for the new financial year.

Andrew Wass

Chief Executive Officer

25 June 2019

Chief Financial Officer's statement

Overview

In FY19 the Group delivered continued strong revenue growth but, as Andrew has detailed in his CEO's report, profitability has been adversely impacted primarily by a highly competitive market contributing to lower gross margins as well as operational issues now being addressed.

Revenue

 
                          FY19      FY18 
                           13m       12m 
                          GBP000    GBP000 
=======================  ========  ======= 
 UK Revenue               63,672    44,258 
                         --------  ------- 
 International Revenue    54,483    35,842 
                         --------  ------- 
 Revenue                  118,155   80,100 
                         --------  ------- 
 

Revenue increased by GBP29.8m (37%) over comparable 12-month periods to the end of February 2019, and GBP31.5m (36%) on comparable 13-month periods to the end of March 2019. This builds on growth of 43% in FY18 and 58% in FY17.

UK revenue growth was 33% on both a 12-month and 13-month basis, taking Gear4music's UK market share to an estimated 6.9% (FY18: 5.9%).

European growth continues to represent a significant opportunity and international revenue growth of 42% on a 12-month basis / 41% on a 13-month basis followed 69% growth in FY18 and 124% growth in FY17. Revenues from sales outside of Europe accounted for 1.3% of total revenue (FY18: 1.0%).

 
                                FY19      FY18 
                                 13m       12m 
                                GBP000    GBP000 
=============================  ========  ======= 
 Other-brand product revenue    82,125    56,075 
                               --------  ------- 
 Own-brand product revenue      31,289    20,947 
                               --------  ------- 
 Other revenue                  4,741     3,078 
                               --------  ------- 
 Revenue                        118,155   80,100 
                               --------  ------- 
 

We continue to make good progress in our own-brand business with revenue growth again over-delivering on the Group's ambition of keeping pace with the growth in other-brands.

In FY19 own-brand revenue accounted for 26.5% of total revenue compared to 26.2% in FY18 and 25.7% in FY17, with these sales generated from just 3,218 SKUs representing 6% of the total range (FY18: 2,629 SKUs; FY17: 2,411 SKUs).

Other revenue comprises carriage income, warranty revenue, and commissions earned on facilitating point-of-sale credit for retail customers. These revenues accounted for 4.0% of total revenue in the period (FY18: 3.8%).

Gross profit

 
                                 FY19      FY18     Change 
                                  13m       12m 
                                 GBP000    GBP000   % 
==============================  ========  =======  ========= 
 Product sales (GBP'000)         113,414   77,022 
                                --------  -------  --------- 
 
 Product profit (GBP'000)        31,558    23,197 
                                --------  -------  --------- 
 Product margin                  27.8%     30.1%    -2.3ppts 
                                --------  -------  --------- 
 
 Carriage costs (GBP'000)        9,078     5,835 
                                --------  -------  --------- 
 Carriage costs as % of sales    7.7%      7.3%     -0.4ppts 
                                --------  -------  --------- 
 
 Gross profit                    26,916    20,319 
                                --------  -------  --------- 
 Gross margin                    22.8%     25.4%    -2.6ppts 
                                --------  -------  --------- 
 

Continued strong revenue growth led to a GBP6.6m increase in gross profit in the 13-month period compared to last year, but gross margin fell from 25.4% to 22.8% due to competitive pressures in the market for other-brand products.

We have been referencing the highly competitive nature of the market for other-branded products since our AGM statement in July 2018, and these pressures have led to low other-brand product margins that are the main contributor to the margin shift in the period. As communicated our short-term response was to invest in our customer proposition in terms of competitive pricing and delivery options to drive market share gains, but our ability to achieve this was limited in November and December by UK-distribution challenges. In FY20 we are refocusing on restoring gross margin and we continue to take action to address this.

Medium term stock intake price prospects are improving with increasing scale and the Group's ability to source other-branded products in Swedish Krona and Euros.

The Group purchases its own-brand products in US-Dollars and as such gross margin can be impacted by exchange rate fluctuations. This led to cost push inflation in FY18 which was partly mitigated through negotiation with suppliers and passing on through price increases to consumers where it made commercial sense. In FY19 own-brand margins have not been subject to the same pressures and remained stable.

We include our costs of delivery within our cost of sales figure which is a different accounting treatment to some other e-commerce retailers. Delivery costs increased to GBP9.1m in the period represented 7.7% of total revenue (FY18: 7.3%).

Administrative expenses and Operating profit

 
                                     FY19       FY18 
                                      13m        12m 
                                     GBP000     GBP000 
==================================  =========  ========= 
 UK Administrative expenses          (24,113)   (16,823) 
                                    ---------  --------- 
 European Administrative expenses    (2,814)    (1,535) 
                                    ---------  --------- 
 Total Administrative expenses       (26,927)   (18,358) 
                                    ---------  --------- 
 Operating (loss)/profit             (11)       1,961 
                                    ---------  --------- 
 

Total administrative expenses increased 47% in the 13-month period relative to FY18, compared to a 48% increase in sales. This includes an 83% increase in European Administrative expenses reflecting the continued scaling-up of the Group's European distribution centres.

Marketing and labour costs in the 13-month period were GBP9.8m (FY18 12m: GBP6.7m) and GBP9.5m (FY18 12m: GBP6.3m) respectively, represented 72% of total administrative expenses (FY18: 71%).

Marketing activities continue to be heavily data-driven and focused on return on investment and costs accounted for 8.3% of revenue in both FY19 and FY18.

Labour costs in FY19 accounted for 8.1% of revenue compared to 7.9% in FY18, reflecting an increase of 118 (38%) in average headcount, and includes the aforementioned distribution inefficiencies in November and December.

Administrative expenses include a GBP421,000 credit relating to the release of a rent accrual for the difference between cash paid and the average rent charge as expensed in relation to the leasehold distribution centre at Clifton Moor, York. The signing of a new lease in March 2018 triggered this release.

FY19 EBITDA of GBP2.3m is GBP1.2m lower than last year, representing an EBITDA margin of 1.9% compared to 4.3% last year and 6.4% in FY17. The Group is refocusing on returning profitability towards historical levels by improving gross margins and cost base management.

Net financial expenses of GBP598,000 (FY18: GBP461,000) include GBP352,000 interest (FY18: GBP178,000) relating to property loans, increased utilisation of the Import Loan facility, and a GBP249,000 net foreign exchange loss (FY18: GBP265,000 loss).

The Group is reporting a loss before tax of GBP0.6m compared to a GBP1.5m profit last year.

The net loss for the period of GBP0.2m (FY18 net profit: GBP1.4m) translates into an EPS loss of 0.8p (FY18: +6.7p).

Cash-flow and net debt

The cash flow statement for the financial year reflects the Group continuing to deploy growth capital to generate returns, by investing in stock and the e-commerce platform to improve the customer proposition and drive revenue growth.

 
                                        FY19      FY18 
                                         13m       12m 
                                        GBP000    GBP000 
=====================================  ========  ======== 
 Opening cash                           3,540     3,001 
                                       --------  -------- 
 (Loss)/profit for the year             (163)     1,386 
                                       --------  -------- 
 Movement in working capital            (62)      (3,123) 
                                       --------  -------- 
 Depreciation and amortisation          2,293     1,497 
                                       --------  -------- 
 Financial expense                      349       196 
                                       --------  -------- 
 Other operating adjustments            159       199 
                                       --------  -------- 
 Net cash from operating activities:    2,576     155 
                                       --------  -------- 
 Net cash from investing activities:    (4,888)   (9,517) 
                                       --------  -------- 
 Net cash from financing activities:    4,085     9,899 
                                       --------  -------- 
 Increase in cash in the year           1,773     537 
                                       --------  -------- 
 Foreign exchange                       (9)       2 
                                       --------  -------- 
 Closing cash                           5,304     3,540 
                                       --------  -------- 
 

Investment in working capital was GBP0.1m compared to GBP3.1m in FY18 and GBP3.5m in FY17, and demonstrates the Group's ability to manage working capital to generate cash should it be required.

Period-end stock increased by GBP1.6m (9%) reflecting lower stock holdings of brands where the current product margins do not justify the working capital investment, and a clean-up of overstocked items resulting from under-delivering on peak revenue and of slower moving inventory.

Net cash from investing activities of GBP4.9m includes GBP2.7m of software development (FY18: GBP1.7m) and GBP1.8m of tangible fixed additions comprising GBP1.0m in the UK which was part funded by the drawing of GBP0.5m of finance leases, and GBP0.6m in Sweden relating to the new distribution centre.

Net cash from financing activities of GBP4.1m includes a GBP4.5m increase in utilisation of the HSBC Import Loan facility secured against stock. On 31 May 2019 this facility was increased from GBP8m to GBP10m providing further headroom should it be required.

Balance sheet and net assets

The Group has a strong year-end balance sheet, with net assets of GBP18.7m (FY18: GBP18.9m), and GBP5.3m cash (FY18: GBP3.5m).

 
                                  31 March 2019   28 February 2018 
                                  GBP000          GBP000 
===============================  ==============  ================= 
 Software platform                5,814           4,304 
                                 --------------  ----------------- 
 Other intangible assets          2,013           2,074 
                                 --------------  ----------------- 
 Property, plant and equipment    10,766          10,054 
                                 --------------  ----------------- 
 Total non-current assets         18,593          16,432 
                                 --------------  ----------------- 
 Stock                            18,661          17,055 
                                 --------------  ----------------- 
 Cash                             5,304           3,540 
                                 --------------  ----------------- 
 Other current assets             1,657           2,704 
                                 --------------  ----------------- 
 Total current assets             25,622          23,299 
                                 --------------  ----------------- 
 
 Trade payables                   (7,464)         (7,325) 
                                 --------------  ----------------- 
 Loans and Borrowings             (8,555)         (3,914) 
                                 --------------  ----------------- 
 Other current liabilities        (4,069)         (3,591) 
                                 --------------  ----------------- 
 Total current liabilities        (20,088)        (14,830) 
                                 --------------  ----------------- 
 Loans and Borrowings             (4,272)         (4,616) 
                                 --------------  ----------------- 
 Other non-current liabilities    (1,148)         (1,400) 
                                 --------------  ----------------- 
 Total non-current liabilities    (5,420)         (6,016) 
                                 --------------  ----------------- 
 
 Net assets                       18,707          18,885 
                                 --------------  ----------------- 
 

The investment in our bespoke e-commerce platform in the period was GBP2.7m (FY18: GBP1.7m) to develop enhanced functionality and resilience, taking total investment to date to GBP9.2m, and net book value to GBP5.8m (28 February 2018: GBP4.3m).

The Group had net debt of GBP7.5m at the period end (28 February 2018: GBP5.0m), including debt of GBP4.6m that relates to and is secured by the freehold head office valued at GBP7.2m. Period end net debt is made up of GBP3.2m of net debt payable under one year and GBP4.3m is due over one year.

Dividends

The Board remains confident in the cash generative nature of the business, but in light of the increased level of debt and the importance of retaining cash reserves to support future growth, the Board does not consider it appropriate to declare a dividend at this time but will continue to review this position on an annual basis.

On behalf of the Board

Chris Scott

Chief Financial Officer

25 June 2019

Consolidated Statement of Profit and Loss and Other Comprehensive Income

 
                                                              Period ended    Year ended 
                                                                  31 March   28 February 
                                            Note                      2019          2018 
                                                                    GBP000        GBP000 
 
Revenue                                                            118,155        80,100 
Cost of sales                                                     (91,239)      (59,781) 
 
Gross profit                                                        26,916        20,319 
 
Administrative expenses                    2,3,4                  (26,927)      (18,358) 
 
Operating (loss)/profit                        3                      (11)         1,961 
 
Financial expense                              6                     (598)         (461) 
 
(Loss)/profit before tax                                             (609)         1,500 
 
Taxation                                       7                       446         (114) 
 
(Loss)/profit for the year                                           (163)         1,386 
 
 Other comprehensive income 
 
 Items that will not be reclassified 
  to profit or loss: 
 
 Revaluation of property, plant 
  and equipment                                8                         -         1,716 
 Deferred tax movements                                               (89)         (203) 
 
 
 Items that are or may be reclassified 
  subsequently to profit or 
  loss: 
 
 Foreign currency translation 
  differences - foreign operations 
                                                                       (9)             2 
 Total comprehensive (loss)/income 
  for the year 
 
                                                                     (261)         2,901 
 
 
 
 
Basic (loss)/profit 
 per share                                         5                (0.8p)          6.7p 
 
Diluted (loss)/profit 
 per share                                         5                (0.8p)          6.7p 
 
 
 

The accompanying notes form an integral part of the financial statements.

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position

 
                                        Period ended    Year ended 
                                            31 March   28 February 
                                                2019          2018 
                                  Note        GBP000        GBP000 
Non-current assets 
   Property Plant and Equipment    8          10,766        10,054 
   Intangible assets               9           7,827         6,378 
 
                                              18,593        16,432 
 
Current assets 
   Inventories                     10         18,661        17,055 
   Trade and other receivables     11          1,657         2,704 
   Cash and cash equivalents       12          5,304         3,540 
 
                                              25,622        23,299 
 
Total assets                                  44,215        39,731 
 
Current liabilities 
   Other interest-bearing 
    loans and borrowings           13        (8,555)       (3,914) 
   Trade and other payables        14       (11,533)      (10,916) 
 
                                            (20,088)      (14,830) 
 
Non-current liabilities 
   Other interest-bearing 
    loans and borrowings           13        (4,272)       (4,616) 
   Other payables                  14          (263)         (751) 
   Deferred tax liability                      (885)         (649) 
 
                                             (5,420)       (6,016) 
 
Total liabilities                           (25,508)      (20,846) 
 
Net assets                                    18,707        18,885 
 
Equity 
   Share capital                   15          2,095         2,087 
   Share premium                    15        13,152        13,055 
   Foreign currency translation 
    reserve                         15             3            12 
   Revaluation reserve              15         1,424         1,424 
   Retained earnings                15         2,033         2,307 
 
Total equity                                  18,707        18,885 
 
 

The accompanying notes form an integral part of the consolidated financial report.

Company registered number: 07786708

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity

 
                                                         Foreign 
                                                        currency 
                                   Share     Share   translation  Revaluation   Retained    Total 
                                 capital   premium       reserve      reserve   earnings   equity 
                                  GBP000    GBP000        GBP000       GBP000     GBP000   GBP000 
 
Balance at 1 March 2017            2,016     8,933            10            -        763   11,722 
 
Profit for the year                    -         -             -            -      1,386    1,386 
Other comprehensive income             -         -             2            -          -        2 
Issue of shares net of 
 expenses                             71     4,122             -            -          -    4,193 
Freehold property revaluation          -         -             -        1,716          -    1,716 
Deferred tax impact of 
 revaluation                           -         -             -        (292)          -    (292) 
Share based payments 
 charge                                -         -             -            -         69       69 
Deferred tax adj. re: 
 share based payments                  -         -             -            -         89       89 
 
 
Balance at 28 February 
 2018                              2,087    13,055            12        1,424      2,307   18,885 
 
Loss for the year                      -         -             -            -      (163)    (163) 
Other comprehensive income             -         -           (9)            -          -      (9) 
Issue of shares net of 
 expenses                              8        97             -            -          -      105 
Share based payments 
 charge                                -         -             -            -       (22)     (22) 
Deferred tax adj. re: 
 share based payments                  -         -             -            -       (89)     (89) 
 
 
Balance at 31 March 2019           2,095    13,152             3        1,424      2,033   18,707 
 
 

The accompanying notes form an integral part of the financial statements.

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows

 
                                           Note                   Period ended             Year ended 
                                                                      31 March            28 February 
                                                                          2019                   2018 
                                                                        GBP000                 GBP000 
Cash flows from operating activities 
(Loss)/profit for the period                                             (163)                  1,386 
   Adjustments for: 
   Depreciation and amortisation          3,8,9                          2,293                  1,497 
   Financial expense                          6                            349                    196 
   Loss on sale of property, plant 
    and equipment                                                           34                      6 
   Share based payment charge                                             (22)                     69 
   Taxation                                   7                          (446)                    114 
 
                                                                         2,045                  3,268 
   Decrease/(increase) in trade 
    and other receivables                    11                          1,047                (1,356) 
   Increase in inventories                   10                        (1,606)                (5,369) 
   Increase in trade and other 
    payables                                 14                            497                  3,602 
 
                                                                         1,983                    145 
   Tax paid                                   7                            593                     10 
 
Net cash from operating activities                                       2,576                    155 
 
Cash flows from investing activities 
   Proceeds from sale of property, 
    plant and equipment                                                      -                     19 
   Acquisition of property, plant 
    and equipment                             8                        (1,785)                (7,443) 
   Capitalised development expenditure        9                        (2,703)                (1,693) 
   Acquisition of a business                  9                          (400)                  (400) 
 
Net cash from investing activities                                     (4,888)                (9,517) 
 
Cash flows from financing activities 
   Cash from share issue                                                   105                    4,193 
   Proceeds from new borrowings                                          5,030                    6,349 
   Interest paid                                                         (352)                    (178) 
   Repayment of borrowings                                               (593)                    (363) 
   Payment of finance lease liabilities                                  (105)                    (102) 
 
Net cash from financing activities                                       4,085                    9,899 
 
   Net increase/(decrease) in cash 
    and cash equivalents                                                 1,773                      537 
   Cash and cash equivalents at 
    beginning of period                                                  3,540                    3,001 
   Foreign exchange (gains)/losses                                         (9)                        2 
 
Cash and cash equivalents at 
 end of period                               12                          5,304                    3,540 
 
 
 

The accompanying notes form an integral part of the consolidated financial report.

Notes

(forming part of the financial report)

   1             General Information and basis of preparation 

Gear4music (Holdings) plc is a public limited company, is incorporated and domiciled in the United Kingdom, and is listed on the Alternative Investment Market ('AIM') of the London Stock Exchange.

The group financial statements consolidate those of the Company and its subsidiaries (collectively referred to as the "Group"). The parent company financial statements present information about the Company as a separate entity and not about its group.

The principal activity of the Group is the retail of musical instruments and equipment.

In December 2018 the Group changed the registered office of Gear4music (Holdings) plc (company number: 07786708), Gear4music Limited (company number: 03113256) and Cagney Limited (dormant subsidiary; company number: 04493300) to Holgate Park Drive, York, YO26 4GN.

The Group has two trading European subsidiaries: Gear4music Sweden AB and Gear4music GmbH, and one dormant European subsidiary, Gear4music Norway AS. All three are 100% subsidiaries of Gear4music Limited.

The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the AIM rules for Companies, and apply the recognition, measurement and disclosure requirements of International Financial Reporting Standards as adopted by the EU ('Adopted IFRSs') and make amendments where necessary in order to comply with Companies Act 2006

The Group's accounting policies are set out below and have been applied consistently in the consolidated financial statements.

The financial information set out above does not constitute the company's statutory accounts for the 13 month period ended 31 March 2019 or the year ended 28 February 2018. The financial information for 2018 is derived from the statutory accounts for 2018 which have been delivered to the registrar of companies. The auditor has reported on the 2018 accounts; their report was (i) unqualified, (ii) did not include a reference to any matters to which the auditor drew attention by way of emphasis without qualifying their report and (iii) did not contain a statement under section 498 (2) or (3) of the Companies Act 2006. The statutory accounts for 2019 will be finalised on the basis of the financial information presented by the directors in this preliminary announcement and will be delivered to the registrar of companies in due course.

Selected explanatory notes are included to explain events and transactions that are significant to an understanding of the changes in financial position and performance of the Group.

The announcement will be published on the Company's website. The maintenance and integrity of the website is the responsibility of the directors. The work carried out by the auditors does not involve consideration of these matters. Legislation in the United Kingdom governing the preparation and dissemination of financial statements may differ from legislation in other jurisdictions.

Accounting period

The financial statements presented cover the period ended 31 March 2019 and the year ended 28 February 2018.

Measurement convention

The financial statements have been prepared on the historical cost basis except for Land and Buildings that are stated at their fair value.

Adoption of new and revised standards

The Group has adopted IFRS 9 'Financial Instruments' and IFRS 15 'Revenue from contracts with customers' from 1 March 2018. The Group has adopted these standards using the cumulative effect method, under which the comparative information is not restated.

Neither standard has a material impact on the Group's financial statements:

IFRS 9 'Financial instruments'

IFRS 9 sets out requirements for the classification and measurement of financial assets and financial liabilities, and a basis for recognising provisions based on expected credit losses, and simplified hedge accounting. Management has reviewed the Group's business, its debt structure and absence of hedging and determined the new standard does not have a material impact on the Income statement or Balance sheet.

IFRS 15 'Revenue from contracts with customers'

IFRS15 establishes a comprehensive framework for determining whether, how much and when revenue is recognised. Management have determined that, given the industry in which the Group operates, the significant majority of the Group's revenue come from products sales made direct to customers at standard prices, and estimates are already made of anticipated returns, the new standard does not have a material impact on the timing or measurement of revenue recognition in comparison to the standard previously applied.

Various new or revised accounting standards have been issued which are not yet effective. The key standard affecting the Group is IFRS 16 Leases effective from 1 January 2019, that is applicable to the Group for the year ending 29 February 2020 and has not been early adopted by the Group.

IFRS 16 'Leases'

The Group has not early adopted IFRS16 and plans to apply it for the year ending 31 March 2020, using the modified retrospective approach.

IFRS 16 will affect the presentation of the Group consolidated financial statements introducing a single, on-balance sheet lease accounting model for lessees. There are recognition exemptions available for short term leases and leases of low-value items, which the Group plans to adopt.

On lease agreements will give rise to both a right-of-use asset and a lease liability for future lease payables. The right-of-use asset will be depreciated on a straight-line basis over the life of the lease. Interest will be recognised on the lease liability, resulting in a higher interest expense in the earlier years of the lease term. The total expense recognised in the Income Statement over the life of the lease will be unaffected by the new standard. However, IFRS 16 will result in the timing of lease expense recognition being accelerated for leases which would be currently accounted for as operating leases.

There will be no impact on cash flows, although the presentation of the Cash Flow Statement will change significantly, with an increase in cash flows from operating activities being offset by an increase in cash flows from financing activities.

The Group has four leased properties (in York, Manchester, Sweden and Germany). The minimum lease commitments on these at the financial period end is disclosed in note 17 and these leases will be recognised on balance sheet once this standard is adopted.

The impact on the Group, based on contractual arrangements in place at 31 March 2019, will be the recognition of lease liabilities of between GBP10-11 million along with right-of-use assets with the same value. This liability corresponds to the minimum lease payments under operating leases disclosed in note 17 to these consolidated financial statements, adjusted for the effect of discounting.

In the income statement, operating lease charges will be replaced by depreciation and interest expenses. The estimated impact on the Group in FY20 is expected to be an increase in EBITDA of between GBP1.3m-GBP1.45m, offset by an increase in finance costs of GBP0.35m-GBP0.5m and additional depreciation of GBP1.15m-GBP1.4m.

Going concern

The Directors believe that the Group has significant financial resources, has demonstrated continued strong revenue growth, and in FY20 can achieve a good level of profitability from operating activities, and as such the Group is well placed to manage its business risks.

The Group's policy is to ensure that it has sufficient facilities to cover its future funding requirements. Short term flexibility is available through import loans and overdraft facilities.

As with any company placing reliance on external funding for financial support, the directors acknowledge that there can be no certainty that this support will continue although, at the date of approval of these financial statements, they have no reason to believe that it will not do so.

At 31 March 2019 the Group had GBP5.3m of cash and bank balances (28 February 2018: GBP3.6m) and on 30 May 2019 the Group's bankers, HSBC, confirmed that the Group's Import loan and overdraft facilities have been renewed at GBP10m (FY18: GBP8m) for a further 12-months. The Directors are confident that the facilities will be renewed in 2020 and this has been factored in to their going concern assessment.

Having duly considered all of these factors and having reviewed the forecasts for the coming year including the investments outlined in the CEO's statement, the Directors have a reasonable expectation that the Group has adequate resources to continue trading for the foreseeable future, and as such continue to adopt the going concern basis of accounting in preparing the financial statements.

   2              Segmental reporting 

The Group's revenue and profit was derived from its principal activity which is the sale of musical instruments and equipment.

In accordance with IFRS 8 'Operating segments', the Group has made the following considerations to arrive at the disclosure made in these financial statements. IFRS 8 requires consideration of the 'Chief Operating Decision Maker ('CODM') within the Group. Operating segments have been identified based on the internal reporting information and management structures with the Group. Based on this information it has been noted that the CODM reviews the business as one segment and receives internal information on this basis. Therefore, it has been concluded that there is only one reportable segment.

Revenue by Geography

 
                                  Period ended    Year ended 
                                      31 March   28 February 
                                          2019          2018 
                                        GBP000        GBP000 
 
UK                                      63,672        44,258 
Europe and Rest of the World            54,483        35,842 
 
                                       118,155        80,100 
 
 

Administrative expenses by Geography

 
            Period ended    Year ended 
                31 March   28 February 
                    2019          2018 
                  GBP000        GBP000 
 
UK                24,113        16,823 
Europe             2,814         1,535 
 
                  26,927        18,358 
 
 

Revenue by Product category

 
                          Period ended    Year ended 
                              31 March   28 February 
                                  2019          2018 
                                GBP000        GBP000 
 
Other-brand products            82,125        56,075 
Own-brand products              31,289        20,947 
Warranty income                    296           302 
Other                            4,445         2,776 
 
                               118,155        80,100 
 
 
   3             Expenses 

Included in profit/loss are the following:

 
                                       Period    Year ended 
                                        ended   28 February 
                                     31 March          2018 
                                         2019 
                                       GBP000        GBP000 
 
 
Depreciation of tangible fixed 
 assets                                 1,039           645 
Amortisation of intangible 
 assets                                 1,254           852 
Amortisation of government 
 grants                                    37            31 
Loss on disposal of property, 
 plant and equipment                       34             6 
Rentals under operating leases 
 - land & buildings                     1,425           973 
Rentals under operating leases 
 - plant & machinery                        8            11 
Auditor remuneration - audit 
 of these financial statements             30            20 
Auditor remuneration - audit 
 of financial statements of 
 subsidiaries                              45            30 
Auditor remuneration - other                -            17 
Release of rent accrual                 (421)             - 
 
 
   4              Staff numbers and costs 

The average number of persons employed by the Group (including directors) during the period, analysed by category, was as follows:

 
                                 Period    Year ended 
                                  ended   28 February 
                               31 March          2018 
                                   2019 
                                    No.           No. 
 
Administration                      184           130 
Selling and Distribution            247           183 
 
                                    431           313 
 
 

The aggregate payroll costs of these persons were as follows:

 
                                           Period ended    Year ended 
                                               31 March   28 February 
                                                   2019          2018 
                                                 GBP000        GBP000 
 
Wages and salaries                                8,146         5,428 
Equity-settled share-based payments 
 (see note 16)                                     (22)            69 
Cash-settled share-based payments 
 (see note 16)                                     (11)             8 
Social security costs                               954           701 
Contributions to defined contribution 
 plans                                              480           126 
 
                                                  9,547         6,332 
 
 

Directors' remuneration

 
                                    Period ended    Year ended 
                                        31 March   28 February 
                                            2019          2018 
                                          GBP000        GBP000 
 
Directors remuneration                       688           535 
Company contributions to money 
 purchase pension schemes                     81            17 
 
                                             769           552 
 
 

There are four directors (2018: 4) for whom retirement benefits are accruing under a money purchase pension scheme.

The aggregate remuneration of the highest paid director was GBP283,000 during the 13-month period (2018: GBP200,000), including company pension contributions of GBP75,000 (2018: GBP3,000) that were made to a money purchase scheme on their behalf.

   5             Earnings per share 

Diluted profit per share is calculated by dividing the net profit for the period attributable to ordinary shareholders by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the period plus the weighted average number of ordinary shares that would be issued on the conversion of all dilutive potential ordinary shares into ordinary shares.

 
                                        Period ended    Year ended 
                                            31 March   28 February 
                                                2019          2018 
 
(Loss)/profit attributable to 
 equity shareholders of the parent 
 (GBP'000)                                     (163)         1,386 
 
Basic weighted average number 
 of shares                                20,926,717    20,713,281 
Dilutive potential ordinary shares                 -        88,155 
 
Diluted weighted average number 
 of shares                                20,926,717    20,801,436 
 
Basic (loss)/profit per share                 (0.8p)          6.7p 
Diluted (loss)/profit per share               (0.8p)          6.7p 
 
 
   6              Finance income and expense 
 
                          Period ended    Year ended 
                              31 March   28 February 
                                  2019          2018 
                                GBP000        GBP000 
 
Fair value movement                 33             - 
 
Total finance income                33             - 
 
 
 
                               Period ended    Year ended 
                                   31 March   28 February 
                                       2019          2018 
                                     GBP000        GBP000 
 
Bank interest                           348           169 
Finance leases                            4             9 
Net foreign exchange loss               249           265 
Unwinding of discount on 
 deferred consideration                  30            18 
 
Total finance expense                   631           461 
 
Total net finance expense               598           461 
 
 
   7             Taxation 

Recognised in the income statement

 
                                            Period    Year ended 
                                             ended   28 February 
                                          31 March          2018 
                                              2019 
                                            GBP000        GBP000 
 
Current tax expense 
UK Corporation tax                           (584)             4 
Overseas Corporation tax                        20            10 
Adjustments for prior periods                 (29)          (24) 
 
Current tax credit                           (593)          (10) 
 
Deferred tax expense 
Origination and reversal 
 of temporary differences                      123            79 
Adjustments for prior periods                   24            45 
 
Deferred tax expense                           147           124 
 
Total tax (credit)/expense                   (446)           114 
 
 
 

The corporation tax rate applicable to the company was 19% for the period ended 31 March 2019 and 19.08% in the year ended 28 February 2018. A reduction to 17% (effective 1 April 2020) was substantively enacted on 6 September 2016. This will reduce the company's future current tax charge accordingly. The deferred tax assets and liabilities at 31 March 2019 have been calculated based on these rates.

Reconciliation of effective tax rate

 
                                        Period ended    Year ended 
                                            31 March   28 February 
                                                2019          2018 
                                              GBP000        GBP000 
 
(Loss)/profit for the period                   (163)         1,386 
Total tax charge                               (446)           114 
 
(Loss)/profit excluding taxation               (609)         1,500 
 
Current tax at 19% (2018: 19.08%) 
Tax using the UK corporation tax 
 rate for the relevant period:                 (116)           286 
Non-deductible expenses                          (1)            32 
Difference between current and 
 deferred tax rates                             (15)           (8) 
Adjustments relating to prior year 
 - deferred tax                                   24            45 
Adjustments relating to prior year 
 - current tax                                  (29)          (24) 
R&D claim additional deduction                 (252)         (219) 
Impact of overseas tax rate                        1             2 
Deferred tax assets not recognised              (58)             - 
 
Total tax (credit)/charge                      (446)           114 
 
 
   8             Property, plant and equipment 
 
                   Plant and       Fixtures      Motor    Computer    Land and          Total 
                   equipment   and fittings   Vehicles   equipment   Buildings 
                      GBP000         GBP000     GBP000      GBP000      GBP000           GBP000 
 
Cost 
At 1 March 2017          553          1,907         64         449           -            2,973 
 
Additions                234          1,384         29         162       5,634            7,443 
Disposals                  -              -       (31)           -           -             (31) 
                           -              -          -           -       1,716            1,716 
 
Balance at 28 
 February 2018 
 & 1 March 2018          787          3,291         62         611       7,350           12,101 
 
Additions                472          1,136          -         177           -            1,785 
Disposals                  -           (43)          -        (10)           -             (53) 
 
Balance at 31 
 March 2019            1,259          4,384         62         778       7,350           13,833 
 
 
 
Depreciation and 
 impairment 
At 1 March 2017         293      836     6            273        -          1,408 
 
Depreciation charge 
 for the year           151      394    15             85        -            645 
Disposals                 -        -   (6)              -        -            (6) 
 
Balance at 28 
 February 2018 
 & 1 March 2018         444    1,230    15            358        -          2,047 
 
Depreciation charge 
 for the period         212      528    13            127      159          1,039 
Disposals                 -     (14)     -            (5)        -           (19) 
 
Balance at 31 
 March 2019             656    1,744    28            480      159          3,067 
 
 
  Net book value 
  as at 31 March                                                          10,766 
  2019                  603    2,640    34            298    7,191 
 
Net book value 
 as at 28 February 
 2018                   343    2,061    47            253    7,350         10,054 
 
 
 

Freehold property revaluation

On 30 June 2017 the Group acquired freehold office premises at Holgate Park, York for GBP5.30m. Total amounts capitalised on acquisition totalled GBP5.63m. At 28 February 2018 the freehold property was revalued at market value using information provided by an independent chartered surveyor. The valuation was carried out in accordance with the provisions of RICS Appraisal and Valuation Standards ('The Red Book').

At 31 March 2019 the Directors remain comfortable with the valuation based on their understanding of local rental values.

Leased assets

At 31 March 2019, the net carrying amount of leased tangible fixed assets was GBP526,000 (28 February 2018: GBP98,000), and the accumulated depreciation against these leased assets was GBP44,000 (28 February 2018: GBP286,000).

Security

The Group's bank borrowings are secured by fixed and floating charges over the Group's assets.

   9             Intangible assets 
 
                                           Software 
                                Goodwill   platform   Brand   Total 
                                  GBP000     GBP000  GBP000  GBP000 
 
Cost 
At 1 March 2017                    1,848      4,845     564   7,257 
 
Additions                              -      1,693       -   1,693 
 
Balance at 28 February 
 2018 & 1 March 2018               1,848      6,538     564   8,950 
 
Additions                              -      2,703       -   2,703 
 
Balance at 31 March 2019           1,848      9,241     564  11,653 
 
 
 
  Amortisation 
At 1 March 2017                        -      1,438     282   1,720 
 
Amortisation for the year              -        796      56     852 
 
Balance at 28 February 
 2018 & 1 March 2018                   -      2,234     338   2,572 
 
Amortisation for the period            -      1,193      61   1,254 
 
Balance at 31 March 2019               -      3,427     399   3,826 
 
 
 
 
Net book value as at 31 
 March 2019                        1,848      5,814     165   7,827 
 
Net book value as at 28 
 February 2018                     1,848      4,304     226   6,378 
 
 

The amortisation charge is recognised in Administrative expenses profit and loss account.

Goodwill

On 19 March 2012 goodwill arose on the acquisition of the entire share capital of Gear4music Limited (formerly known as Red Submarine Limited).

On 1 January 2017 goodwill arose on the acquisition of a software development business from Venditan Limited, which effectively brought development of the group's proprietary software platform in-house. This transaction is detailed in the FY17 Annual Report.

Goodwill balances are denominated in Sterling:

 
                                       Period    Year ended 
                                        ended   28 February 
                                     31 March          2018 
                                         2019 
                                       GBP000        GBP000 
 
Gear4music Limited                        417           417 
Software development business           1,431         1,431 
                                            _            __ 
                                        1,848         1,848 
 
 

Impairment testing

In accordance with IAS 36 Impairment of Assets, the Group reviews the carrying value of its intangible assets. A detailed review was undertaken at 31 March 2019 to assess whether the carrying value of assets was supported by the net present value in use calculations based on cash-flow projections from formally approved budgets and longer-term forecasts.

Intangible assets comprise Goodwill, the Gear4music brand name, and the proprietary software platform.

A Cash Generating Unit ("CGU") is defined as the smallest group of assets that generate cash inflows from continuing use that are largely independent of the cash inflows of other assets or groups thereof. The Group is deemed to have a single CGU to which the goodwill, the software platform and the brand are allocated. An impairment review has been performed on this CGU. The recoverable amount of this CGU has been determined based on value-in-use calculations. In assessing value in use, a five-year forecast to 31 March 2024 was used to provide cash-flow projections that have been discounted at a pre-tax discount rate of 10% (FY18: 10%). The cash flow projections are subject to key assumptions in respect of revenue growth, gross margin performance, overhead expenditure, and capital expenditure. Management has reviewed and approved the assumptions inherent in the model:

-- Revenue forecasts based on growth by geographical market, at a range of growth levels based on market size and estimate of opportunity, trends, specific projects underway, and Management's experience and expectation;

-- Product costs are assumed to be broadly flat and gross margins are forecast to improve from FY19 toward historic levels; and

-- Wage increases are a function of recruitment and a person-by-person review of current staff, with a range of % increases.

No impairment loss was identified in the current year (FY18: GBPnil). The valuation indicates significant headroom and therefore a terminal growth rate assumption has not been needed to be applied in order to support the valuation of this CGU. Any reasonably possible change in other key assumptions, including the discount rate, would not result in an impairment of the related goodwill or other intangible assets.

   10           Inventories 
 
                    Period ended    Year ended 
                        31 March   28 February 
                            2019          2018 
                          GBP000        GBP000 
 
Finished goods            18,661        17,055 
 
 

The cost of inventories recognised as an expense and included in cost of sales in the period amounted to GBP83.4m (GBP55.7m in the year ended 28 February 2018).

Management has included a provision of GBP107,245 (28 February 2018: GBP79,879), representing a 100% provision against returns stock subsequently found to be faulty, that is retained to be used for spare parts on the basis there is no direct NRV value, and a provision based on the expected product loss on dealing with returns stock.

   11           Trade and other receivables 
 
                       Period ended    Year ended 
                           31 March   28 February 
                               2019          2018 
                             GBP000        GBP000 
 
Trade receivables               856         1,645 
Prepayments                     801         1,059 
 
                              1,657         2,704 
 
 

Credit risk and impairment

Credit risk is the risk of financial loss to the Group if a customer or counterparty to a financial instrument fails to meet its contractual obligations. The carrying amount of trade receivables represents the maximum credit exposure. The Group does not take collateral in respect of trade receivables.

Trade receivables comprise balances dues from schools and colleges and funds lodged with payment providers.

Customer receivables

The Group faces low credit risk as customers typically pay for their orders in full on shipment of the product, with the only exceptions being:

- are a small number of education accounts with schools and colleges that have 30-day terms (1.8% of 2019 and 2018 revenues); and

- trade sales that accounted for 1.2% of 2019 revenue (2018: 2.0%), although credit terms are rarely offered.

Funds lodged with payment providers

Funds lodged with Amazon, Digital River, Klarna and V12 Retail Finance totalled GBP128,000 on 31 March 2019 (28 February 2018: GBP557,000) and are included in Trade debtors. Credit risk in relation to cash held with financial institutions is considered low risk, given the credit rating of these organisations.

   12           Cash and cash equivalents 
 
                               Period ended    Year ended 
                                   31 March   28 February 
                                       2019          2018 
                                     GBP000        GBP000 
 
Cash and cash equivalents 
 per balance sheet                    5,304         3,540 
 
Cash and cash equivalents 
 per cash flow statements             5,304         3,540 
 
 
   13           Other interest-bearing loans and borrowings 

This note contains information about the Group's interest-bearing loans and borrowing which are carried at amortised cost.

 
                               Period ended    Year ended 
                                   31 March   28 February 
                                       2019          2018 
                                     GBP000        GBP000 
Non-current liabilities 
Bank loans                            3,990         4,616 
Finance lease liabilities               282             - 
 
                                      4,272         4,616 
 
Current liabilities 
Bank loans                            8,384         3,890 
Finance lease liabilities               171            23 
 
                                      8,555         3,913 
 
Total liabilities 
Bank loans                           12,374         8,506 
Finance lease liabilities               453            23 
 
                                     12,827         8,529 
 
 

Bank loans comprise an Import Loan facility, and term loans all provided by the Group's bankers, HSBC, and are secured against the by fixed and floating charges over the Group's assets.

The interest rate on 160-day import loans drawn under the Import Loan agreement is 2.45% per annum over HSBC's Sterling Base Rate, and on an overdraft if and when drawn, is 3.25% over base. Interest on import loans is paid at the maturity of the relevant loan. Interest on an overdraft would be paid monthly in arrears. Import Loan and overdraft facilities were approved for renewal on 30 May 2019 for a 12-month period.

There are two term loans that were drawn around the time of the freehold property acquisition in June 2017:

-- The first loan was for GBP3,727,500 and is a five-year loan with capital repayments scheduled over 20-years, and interest is 2.04% over LIBOR; and

-- The second loan was for GBP1,797,500 and is a five-year loan with interest of 2.85% over LIBOR

As at 31 March 2019 there was GBP4.6m capital outstanding across these two loans.

All borrowings are denominated in Sterling.

Finance lease liabilities

Finance lease liabilities are payable as follows:

 
                                Minimum 
                         lease payments   Interest  Principal 
                                     At         At         At 
                               31 March   31 March   31 March 
                                   2019       2019       2019 
                                 GBP000     GBP000     GBP000 
 
Less than one year                  179          8        171 
Between one and 
 five years                         295         13        282 
 
                                    474         21        453 
 
 
 
                                Minimum 
                         lease payments      Interest     Principal 
                                     At            At            At 
                            28 February   28 February   28 February 
                                   2018          2018          2018 
                                 GBP000        GBP000        GBP000 
 
Less than one year                   24             1            23 
Between one and                       -             -             - 
 five years 
 
                                     24             1            23 
 
 

Finance leases relate to assets located at the Distribution Centre in York, with net book values of GBP526,000 (28 February 2018: GBP98,000).

Changes in liabilities from financing activities

 
                                                            Loans and borrowings    Finance lease liabilities    Total 
                                                                          GBP000                       GBP000   GBP000 
 
  Balance at 1 March 2018                                                  8,506                           23    8,529 
 
  Changes from financing cash flows 
  Proceeds from loans and borrowings                                       4,495                            -    4,495 
  Repayment of borrowings                                                  (593)                            -    (593) 
  Payment of finance lease liabilities                                         -                        (105)    (105) 
 
  Total changes from financing cash flows                                  3,902                        (105)    3,797 
 
  Other changes 
  New finance leases                                                           -                          535      535 
  Interest expense (note 6)                                                  348                            4      352 
  Interest paid                                                            (309)                          (3)    (312) 
 Movement in interest accrual (included in accruals and 
  deferred income - note 14)                                                (39)                          (1)     (40) 
 Fair value movement on loans                                               (34)                            -     (34) 
 
  Total other changes                                                       (34)                          535      501 
 
 Balance at 31 March 2019                                                 12,374                          453   12,827 
 
 
 
                                                            Loans and borrowings    Finance lease liabilities    Total 
                                                                          GBP000                       GBP000   GBP000 
 
  Balance at 1 March 2017                                                  2,520                          125    2,645 
 
  Changes from financing cash flows 
  Proceeds from loans and borrowings                                       6,349                            -    6,349 
  Repayment of borrowings                                                  (363)                            -    (363) 
  Payment of finance lease liabilities                                         -                        (102)    (102) 
 
  Total changes from financing cash flows                                  5,986                        (102)    5,884 
 
  Other changes 
  Interest expense (note 6)                                                  169                            9      178 
  Interest paid                                                            (155)                          (8)    (163) 
 Movement in interest accrual (included in accruals and 
  deferred income - note 16)                                                (14)                          (1)     (15) 
 
  Total other changes                                                          -                            -        - 
 
 Balance at 28 February 2018                                               8,506                           23    8,529 
 
 
   14           Trade and other payables 
 
                               Period ended    Year ended 
                                   31 March   28 February 
                                       2019          2018 
                                     GBP000        GBP000 
 
Current 
Trade payables                        7,464         7,325 
Accruals and deferred 
 income                               1,915         1,456 
Deferred consideration                  393           393 
Government grants                         8            35 
Other taxation and social 
 security                             1,753         1,707 
 
                                     11,533        10,916 
 
Non-current 
Accruals and deferred 
 income                                  61           169 
Deferred consideration                  186           555 
Government grants                        16            27 
 
                                        263           751 
 
 

Accruals at 28 February 2018 included GBP446,000 of rent accrued but not paid, being the difference in cash paid and the average rent charge as expensed, as per the commercial agreement reached with the landlord of the leasehold distribution centre at Clifton Moor, York. On 21 March 2018 the Group entered into a new 15-year lease with a 10-year clean break clause and this accrual was released in full resulting in a GBP421,000 credit that is included in administrative expenses.

Accruals at 31 March 2019 include GBP62,000 (2018: GBP161,000) relating to the estimated cash bonuses accrued relating to the CSOP scheme, and Director Cash Plan (see note 16).

Deferred consideration is due in relation to the acquisition of a software business in January 2017 and comprises ten quarterly instalments of GBP100,000 payable on 1(st) of January/April/July/October. These amounts are valued in the accounts at fair value and subsequently amortised.

Government grants are being spread over the useful economic life of the associated asset, and relate to Regional Growth Fund and Leeds City Enterprise Partnership grants towards the acquisition of various capital items. Grant conditions exist and are linked to job creation, and these criteria have been satisfied.

Deferred consideration is valued at fair value. The Directors consider the carrying amount of other 'trade and other payables' to approximate their fair value. The interest expense of GBP30,000 in relation to the unwinding of the discount is disclosed in note 6.

   15           Share capital and reserves 
 
                             Period    Year ended 
                              ended   28 February 
                           31 March          2018 
                               2019 
Share capital                Number        Number 
 
Authorised, called 
 up and fully paid: 
 
Ordinary shares of 
 10p each                20,945,328    20,867,121 
 
 

The Company has one class of ordinary share and each share carries one vote and ranks equally with the other ordinary shares in all respects including as to dividends and other distributions.

On 3 June 2018, the Company issued and allotted 78,207 new Ordinary shares of 10p each on exercise of options under the Company's EMI Schemes (see note 16). This took the number of Ordinary shares in issue from 20,867,121 to 20,945,328, representing dilution of 0.4%.

Share premium

 
                       Period ended    Year ended 
                           31 March   28 February 
                               2019          2018 
                            GBP'000       GBP'000 
 
Opening                      13,055         8,933 
Issue of shares                  97         4,278 
Share issue costs                 -         (156) 
 
Closing                      13,152        13,055 
 
 

Foreign currency translation reserve

 
                             Period ended    Year ended 
                                 31 March   28 February 
                                     2019          2018 
                                  GBP'000       GBP'000 
 
Opening                                12            10 
Translation (loss)/gain               (9)             2 
 
Closing                                 3            12 
 
 

Revaluation reserve

 
                                   Period ended    Year ended 
                                       31 March   28 February 
                                           2019          2018 
                                        GBP'000       GBP'000 
 
Opening                                   1,424             - 
Freehold property revaluation                 -         1,716 
Deferred tax                                  -         (292) 
 
Closing                                   1,424         1,424 
 
 

The revaluation reserve represents the unrealised gain generated on revaluation of the freehold office property on 28 February 2018. It represents the excess of the fair value over deemed cost.

Retained earnings

 
                                           Period ended                  Year ended 
                                               31 March                 28 February 
                                                   2019                        2018 
                                                GBP'000                     GBP'000 
 
Opening                                           2,307                         763 
Share based payment 
 charge                                            (22)                          69 
Deferred tax                                       (89)                          89 
(Loss)/profit for the 
 period                                           (163)                       1,386 
 
Closing                                           2,033                       2,307 
 
Reserve                 Description and purpose 
 
     Retained earnings  Cumulative net profits recognised in the consolidated 
                         income statement. 
 
 
   16           Share based payments 

The Group operates share option plans for qualifying employees of the Group. Options in the plans are settled in equity in the Company and are subject to vesting conditions.

At the start of the period there were four incentive schemes in place and in the period the options granted under two of these schemes were exercised and settled in full, and one new long-term management incentive plan was put in place:

   --      an Employees EMI scheme (all options exercised in the period); 

-- a Directors EMI scheme relevant to Chris Scott and Gareth Bevan (all options exercised in the period);

-- two Directors cash bonus plans relevant to Andrew Wass who, by virtue of his 34% shareholding, is cash rather than equity rewarded. One of these plans was settled in the period and one remains in place;

   --      a CSOP scheme; and 

-- an LTIP set-up in the financial period relevant to six senior employees including Andrew Wass, Chris Scott and Gareth Bevan.

All equity-settled share options have an exercise price equal to the nominal value of the shares (10p) that the Company has or will subsidise by way of a bonus provided there are sufficient distributable reserves and, subject to certain conditions, will vest on a specified anniversary of the date of grant.

The fair value of the cash-settled liability is re-measured at each balance sheet date and settlement date.

Employee EMI Plan

The Board had responsibility for the operation of the Employee EMI Plan. Awards under the Employee EMI plan were only subject to service conditions. Subject to continued employment, awards were deemed exercised at the end of the relevant vesting period.

On or before 3 June 2018 awards over all 58,251 shares under this plan were satisfied by the issue of new shares and the Company paid a cash bonus to option holders, the net value of which was equivalent to the income tax, employee national insurance and the exercise price arising in relation to the awards. All options have been exercised in full.

Director EMI Plan

The Remuneration Committee had responsibility for the operation of the Director EMI Plan. Awards under the Director EMI were exercisable at the end of the vesting period subject to meeting EPS-based targets between the date of grant and vest, and subject to service conditions. These conditions were met.

On 3 June 2018 awards over all 19,956 shares under this plan were satisfied by the issue of new shares and the Company paid a cash bonus to option holders, the net value of which was equivalent to the income tax, employee national insurance and the exercise price arising in relation to the awards. All options have been exercised in full.

Director Cash Plans

The Remuneration Committee has responsibility for the operation of the Director Cash Plan and may grant cash bonus awards over shares to eligible employees and retains discretion as to the operation of the plan.

Executive Directors of the Company are eligible to participate in the Director EMI Plan and CSOP plan. An executive director who participates in the Director EMI Plan or the CSOP is not eligible to participate in the Director Cash Plan.

Participation is at the discretion of the Remuneration Committee.

Awards under the Cash plan are subject to performance conditions. Awards will be exercisable at the end of the relevant vesting period subject to EPS-based performance conditions and continued employment.

Awards will be settled in cash.

On 3 June 2018 Andrew Wass (Chief Executive Officer) exercised his entitlement under the plan to an award of GBP72,041 that was settled in cash.

CSOP

The Board has responsibility for matters relating to Employee members of the Plan and may grant share options over shares to eligible employees. Eligible employees will generally have been employed by the Group for more than three years at the time of award but could be a shorter period at the discretion of the Board. The Board has discretion to select participants from eligible employees of the Group.

The Remuneration Committee has responsibility for matters relating to Director members of the Plan and may grant share options over shares to eligible employees and retains discretion as to the operation of the plan. Executive

Directors of the Company are eligible to participate in the Plan. Participation is at the discretion of the Remuneration Committee.

Employee awards under the CSOP plan awards are only subject to service conditions. Directors awards are subject to meeting EPS-based targets between the date of grant and vest, and subject to service conditions.

Subject to continued employment, awards will normally be deemed to have been exercised at the end of the relevant three-year vesting period.

Awards will be satisfied by the issue of new shares. The Company will grant a cash bonus to option holders in the month of exercise, the net value of which will be equivalent to the income tax, employee national insurance and the exercise price arising in relation to the awards.

An initial award of 14,460 shares under option was made in June 2017.

In June 2018 a further award over 7,403 shares was made, and the total number of shares under option under the CSOP scheme at 31 March 2019 was 19,102.

LTIP

On 13 November 2018 the Group announced a new long-term management incentive plan to incentivise senior employees in a manner aligned with the interests of the Company's shareholders.

The plan involved the issue of 210,000 'B' Ordinary shares in Gear4music Limited, a subsidiary of the Company. These 'B' shares vest from 2021-26 and can be exchanged on a one-for-one basis for new ordinary Company shares subject to meeting specified criteria, including reaching a specified target share price for 80% of the award (see below), and pre-determined revenue and profitability targets for 20%.

The 'B' shares are non-voting, non-dividend restricted shares. The initial subscription cost was paid by way of a cash bonus that has been expensed in FY19.

 
Financial year ending:   Share price   Maximum number 
                          hurdle        of shares vesting 
 
31 March 2021            GBP13         27,300 
31 March 2022            GBP16         29,400 
31 March 2023            GBP20         33,600 
31 March 2024            GBP24         35,700 
31 March 2025            GBP29         39,900 
31 March 2026            GBP35         44,100 
 

The share price hurdle being the average closing mid-price in the 30-day period following announcement of preliminary results.

The Remuneration Committee has responsibility for matters relating to members of the Plan. The Executive Directors of Gear4music Limited are the participants in the Plan.

The terms and conditions of specific grants are as follows:

 
                              Method 
Grant date / employees         of settlement  Number of                                      Contractual 
 entitled                      accounting      Instruments       Vesting conditions           life of options 
 
Employee EMI Award            Equity          23,383             Continued employment        Settled 
 1 - Equity settled 
 award to eight key 
 employees on IPO, 
 granted by parent 
 on 3 June 2015 
Employee EMI Award            Equity          1,845              Continued employment        Settled 
 2 - Equity settled 
 award to one key employee, 
 granted by parent 
 on 17 February 2016 
Employee EMI Award            Equity          9,433              Continued employment        Settled 
 3 - Equity settled 
 award to two key employees, 
 granted by parent 
 on 26 May 2016 
Employee EMI Award            Equity          Initially          Continued employment        Settled 
 4 - Equity settled                            27,406; 23,590 
 award to 44 employees,                        at 28 Feb 
 granted by parent                             2018 
 on 31 May 2016 
Director EMI Award            Equity          19,956             EPS-based performance       Settled 
 1a - Equity settled                                              criteria and 
 award to Chris Scott                                             Continued employment 
 and Gareth Bevan, 
 granted by parent 
 on 31 May 2016 
Director Award 1b             Cash            Cash equivalent    EPS-based performance       Settled 
 - Cash settled award                          to monetary        criteria and 
 to Andrew Wass, granted                       result for         Continued employment 
 by parent on 31 May                           the other 
 2016                                          directors 
 
Employee CSOP Award           Equity          Initially          Continued employment        30 June 2020 
 5 - Equity settled                            7,248; 6,858 
 award to 75 employees,                        at 28 Feb 
 granted by parent                             2018 
 on 30 June 2017 
                                               1,521 forfeit 
                                               in period; 
                                               now 5,337 
Senior Mgmt. CSOP             Equity          7,212              EPS-based performance       30 June 2020 
 Award 2a - Equity                                                criteria and 
 settled award to Chris                                           Continued employment 
 Scott and Gareth Bevan 
 and two others, granted 
 by parent on 30 June 
 2017 
Director Award 2b             Cash            Cash equivalent    EPS-based performance       30 June 2020 
 - Cash settled award                          to monetary        criteria and 
 to Andrew Wass, granted                       result for         Continued employment 
 by parent on 30 June                          the other 
 2017                                          directors 
Employee CSOP Award           Equity          7,403 granted;     Continued employment        30 June 2021 
 6 - Equity settled                            850 forfeit; 
 award to 73 employees                         now 6,553 
 granted by parent 
 on 30 June 2018 
LTIP - Equity settled         Equity          210,000            80% linked to               From August 
 award to the six directors                                       share price                 2021 to August 
 of Gear4music Limited                                            20% linked to               2026 
                                                                  revenue and profitability 
                                                                  improvements 
 
                                                                  All subject to 
                                                                  continued employment. 
 

The number and weighted average exercise prices of share options are as follows:

 
                                 Weighted       Number   Weighted       Number 
                                  average   of options    average   of options 
                                 exercise                exercise 
                                    price                   price 
                                     2019         2019       2018         2018 
 
Outstanding at the beginning 
 of the period                          -       92,277          -       79,226 
Forfeited during the period             -      (2,371)          -      (1,409) 
Exercised during the period             -     (78,207)          -            - 
Granted during the period               -      217,403          -       14,460 
Lapsed during the period                -            -          -            - 
 
Outstanding at the end of the 
 period                                 -      229,102          -       92,277 
 
Exercisable at the end of the 
 period                                 -            -          -        1,845 
 
 

Options over 78,207 shares were exercised in the year. The options outstanding at the year-end have a nil exercise price and a weighted average contractual life of 4.83 years (28 February 2018: 0.57 years).

The fair values of employee share options were calculated using a Black-Scholes model along with the assumptions detailed below:

 
Date of          Share price  Exercise  Volatility  Vesting  Dividend  Risk free      Fair 
 grant            on date of     price   (%)         period     yield    rate of     value 
               grant (pence)   (pence)               (yrs)        (%)   interest   (pence) 
                                                                             (%) 
 
3 Jun 2015    143.0           0.0       1%          3        0%            0.70%   143.0 
17 Feb 2016   135.0           0.0       1%          2        0%            0.70%   135.0 
26 May 2016   132.5           0.0       11.8%       2        0%            0.45%   132.5 
31 May 2016   132.5           0.0       11.8%       2        0%            0.43%   132.5 
31 May 2016   132.5           0.0       11.8%       2        0%            0.43%   132.5 
30 June 
 2017         720.0           0.0       52.6%       3        0%            0.43%   720.0 
30 June 
 2017         720.0           0.0       52.6%       3        0%            0.43%   720.0 
30 June 
 2018         719.5           0.0       30.6%       3        0%            0.73%   719.5 
8 Nov 2018    563.0           0.0       44.5%       2-7      0%            0.92%   555.0 
 

The expected volatility is wholly based on the historic volatility (calculated based on the weighted average remaining life of the share options).

The total expenses recognised for the period and the total liabilities recognised at the end of the period arising from share-based payments are as follows:

 
                                               2019    2018 
                                             GBP000  GBP000 
 
Equity settled share-based payment expense     (22)      69 
Cash-settled share-based payment expense       (11)       8 
 
                                               (33)      77 
Opening                                         181     104 
 
                                                148     181 
 
 
Recognised in equity                             86     116 
Recognised as a liability                        62      65 
 
                                                148     181 
 
 
   17           Commitments 

Operating lease commitment

Non-cancellable operating lease rentals are payable as follows:

 
                             Period    Year ended 
                              ended   28 February 
                           31 March          2018 
                               2019 
                             GBP000        GBP000 
 
      Less than one year      1,446         1,112 
    Between one and five 
                   years      5,629         4,635 
    More than five years      5,673             - 
 
                             12,748         5,747 
 
 

Operating lease commitments relates to property leases of the Distribution Centre in York, the Software Development office in Manchester, and Distribution Centres in Sweden and Germany.

On 21 March 2018 the Group entered into a new 15-year lease with a 10-year clean break clause at the York Distribution Centre.

   18           Related parties 

Transactions with key management personnel

The compensation of key management personnel is as follows:

 
                                            Period    Year ended 
                                             ended   28 February 
                                          31 March          2018 
                                              2019 
                                            GBP000        GBP000 
 
Key management emoluments including 
 social security costs                         652           503 
Company contributions to money 
 purchase pension plans                         82            17 
 
                                               734           520 
 
 

Key management personnel comprise the Chairman, CEO, CFO and CCO. All transactions with key management personnel have been made on an arms-length basis.

Four directors are accruing retirement benefits under a money purchase scheme (2018: 4).

Share based payments

EMI and Director Cash Plan

An EMI share incentive plan for Chris Scott and Gareth Bevan and equivalent discretionary cash bonus plan for Andrew Wass, vested in full in June 2018.

Chris Scott received a bonus of GBP24,553 and Gareth Bevan a bonus of GBP25,443 to cover the income tax, national insurance and exercise price of the award. Chris Scott and Gareth Bevan both received 9,978 shares. Andrew Wass exercised his entitlement under the Director cash plan to an equivalent award of GBP72,041, and this was settled in cash.

LTIP

In FY19 a new long-term incentive plan involving Andrew Wass, Chris Scott, and Gareth Bevan was put in place and involved the issue of 210,000 'B' Ordinary shares in Gear4music Limited, a subsidiary of the Company. These 'B' shares vest from 2021-26 and can be exchanged on a one-for-one basis for new ordinary Company shares subject to meeting specified criteria, including reaching a specified target share price for 80% of the award, and pre-determined revenue and profitability targets for 20%.

The initial subscription cost was covered by way of bonus and Andrew Wass, Chris Scott, and Gareth Bevan received bonuses of GBP7,217, GBP7,217 and GBP8,350 respectively.

This information is provided by RNS, the news service of the London Stock Exchange. RNS is approved by the Financial Conduct Authority to act as a Primary Information Provider in the United Kingdom. Terms and conditions relating to the use and distribution of this information may apply. For further information, please contact rns@lseg.com or visit www.rns.com.

END

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