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BMK Benchmark Holdings Plc

48.00
2.50 (5.49%)
25 Apr 2024 - Closed
Delayed by 15 minutes
Share Name Share Symbol Market Type Share ISIN Share Description
Benchmark Holdings Plc LSE:BMK London Ordinary Share GB00BGHPT808 ORD 0.1P
  Price Change % Change Share Price Bid Price Offer Price High Price Low Price Open Price Shares Traded Last Trade
  2.50 5.49% 48.00 45.10 48.00 46.00 46.00 46.00 16,995 16:35:10
Industry Sector Turnover Profit EPS - Basic PE Ratio Market Cap
Pharmaceutical Preparations 169.74M -23.15M -0.0313 -14.70 340.1M

Benchmark Holdings PLC Interim Results (2669D)

25/06/2019 7:01am

UK Regulatory


Benchmark (LSE:BMK)
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TIDMBMK

RNS Number : 2669D

Benchmark Holdings PLC

25 June 2019

BENCHMARK HOLDINGS PLC

("Benchmark" or the "Company" or the "Group")

Interim results for the six months ended 31 March 2019

Progress towards commercialisation of pipeline products and structural efficiencies

Benchmark (LSE:BMK), the aquaculture health, genetics and advanced nutrition business, announces its interim results for the six months ended 31 March 2019 (the "period").

 
                                                             Constant 
   GBPm                    H1 2019     H1 2018    Change %   Currency 
                                                             Change(5) 
                                                                 % 
-----------------------  ---------  ----------  ----------  ---------- 
 Adjusted 
 Revenue                   78.3        75.7         3%          2% 
 Adjusted EBITDA(1)         7.5         6.0        25%         23% 
 Adjusted Operating 
  Profit(2)                 2.7         2.9        (7%)        10% 
 Adjusted Profit 
  Before Tax(3)             0.7         3.6       (80%)       (86%) 
-----------------------  ---------  ----------  ----------  ---------- 
 Statutory 
 Revenue                   78.3        75.7         3%          2% 
 Loss before tax           (8.3)       (5.6)      (48%)       (50%) 
 (Loss)/Profit for 
  the period               (9.1)        3.6       (353%)      (355%) 
 Basic (loss)/earnings 
  per share (pence)       (1.71)       0.67       (355%) 
 Net Debt(4)              (65.5)      (41.3)      (59%) 
 

1 Adjusted EBITDA which reflects underlying profitability, is earnings before interest, tax, depreciation, amortisation, impairment, exceptional items and acquisition related expenditure as shown in the income statement.

2 Adjusted Operating Profit is operating loss before exceptional items including acquisition related items and amortisation of intangible assets excluding development costs as shown in note 16 to the condensed consolidated financial statements

3 Adjusted profit before tax is earnings before tax, amortisation and impairment of acquired intangibles, exceptional items and acquisition related expenditure as shown in note 16 to the condensed consolidated financial statements

4 Net debt is cash and cash equivalents less loans and borrowings as shown in note 16 to the condensed consolidated financial statements

5 Constant Currency change reflects the percentage change after retranslating 2019 figures using the same foreign exchange rates experienced in 2018.

H1 2019 Highlights:

Adjusted EBITDA growth driven by increased revenues and move towards higher value product mix

-- Revenue increased by 3% to GBP78.3m (H1 2018 GBP75.7m) despite challenging conditions in the global shrimp markets, with growth in Genetics, Health and Knowledge Services more than offsetting a drop in advanced nutrition

-- Adjusted EBITDA increased by 25% to GBP7.5m (H1 2018: GBP6.0m) reflecting the contribution of higher value products, an increase in the value of biological assets as a result of growing sales and increasing capacity in Norway, and cost control

   --    Adjusted EBITDA margin increased to 9.6% (H1 2018: 8.0%) 

-- Loss for the period reflects increased depreciation following recent investments and higher finance costs (H1 2018 profit benefitted from one-off deferred tax credit of GBP9.2m)

-- R&D investment of GBP8.5m (10.9% of sales) (H1 2018: GBP7.8m (10.3% of sales)), of which GBP2.9m was capitalised (H1 2018: GBP2.2m, 10.3%)(6)

-- Net debt was GBP65.5m including GBP26m ringfenced non-recourse debt to fund the Salten salmon egg facility in Norway

6 Capitalised R&D relates to trials and development work for products which have proven to be commercially viable and are close to launch, with the largest being the Group's next generation sea lice treatment.

Progress towards commercialisation of key products

-- The regulatory process is on track for the market launch of our next generation sea lice treatment. Commercial scale trials continue to show c. 99% efficacy amid growing customer interest

-- Trials in Asia of our disease resistant shrimp continued to show good results for survivability, yield and consistency, demonstrating their commercial potential. Production of broodstock for export commenced at the new facility in Florida

-- Production at new land based salmon egg facility in Salten, Norway ramped up to plan, and commercial opening took place post period end

Delivering on structural and operational efficiency initiatives

-- Streamlined Advanced Nutrition production facilities in Asia resulting in the sale of one site

   --    Closure of one of the Company's lumpfish operations 
   --    Progress in developing alternatives for the commercialisation of companion animal products 

Post period-end milestones

-- Refinanced our USD$90m credit facilities and increased flexibility through the issuance of a four year term, NOK850m (c.USD$95m equivalent) bond listed in Oslo and a USD$15m revolving credit facility

-- Signed a joint venture in Thailand to commence construction of the first multiplication centre for the roll-out of our disease resistant shrimp in Asia

-- Entered into an agreement to dissolve the salmon genetics joint venture with AquaChile. Decision to take control of a breeding facility owned by the JV to pursue an independent strategy in Chile

Commenting, Malcolm Pye, Chief Executive said:

"We have delivered growth in Adjusted EBITDA and made progress against our strategic priorities despite challenging conditions in the shrimp markets. We continue to implement operational and structural efficiency initiatives and we expect the Group to deliver broadly in line with market expectations for the full year.

"We are starting to see benefits from the investments we have made into a number of areas including our new facility in Salten, Norway. These investments, combined with the successful completion of our refinancing, leaves us well placed to deliver on our five year strategy to drive future growth and profitability."

S

A presentation for analysts will be held today at 09.30 at the offices of Numis Securities, London Stock Exchange Building, 10 Paternoster Square, London, EC4M 7LT. To register your interest, please contact benchmark@mhpc.com. The presentation will also be accessible via a live conference call for registered participants. To register for the call please contact MHP Communications on +44 (0)20 3128 8226 or by email on benchmark@mhpc.com.

This announcement will be available on our website (www.benchmarkplc.com)

For further information, please contact:

 
 Benchmark Holdings plc                     Tel: 020 3915 1236 
  Malcolm Pye, CEO 
 Mark Plampin, CFO 
 Ivonne Cantu, Investor Relations 
 
 Numis (Broker and NOMAD)                   Tel: 020 7260 1000 
  James Black, Freddie Barnfield, Freddie 
  Naylor-Leyland 
 
 MHP Communications                         Tel: 020 3128 8742 
 Katie Hunt, Reg Hoare, Alistair de         benchmark@mphc.com 
  Kare-Silver 
 

Interim Management Report

Overview

The Group delivered growth in revenue and Adjusted EBITDA despite difficult conditions in the global shrimp and Mediterranean seabass/bream markets. In addition, substantial progress was made against the Group's strategic priorities including its next generation sea lice treatment, its specific pathogen / disease resistant (SPR) shrimp and the prioritised development of its pipeline of products. The Group is implementing a programme of structural and operational efficiencies to reallocate capital towards its key aquaculture opportunities whilst maintaining strict cost control and active management of working capital in order to accelerate the path to profitability and free cashflow generation.

Conditions in our end markets

Global demand for salmon continued to grow in the period resulting in stable prices and a favourable environment for salmon producers and for our products. Global salmon production increased by c.5% during the period with strong growth in demand coming from the US and the Americas, China and South Korea.

In shrimp, the industry experienced low prices as a result of temporary overstocking following a record harvest in 2018. This led our customers to reduce and delay production with an impact on demand for our products.

In the Mediterranean, demand and prices for farmed sea bass and sea bream have been affected by the economic environment in Turkey, the major producing country, which has put pressure on farmers across the Mediterranean.

Trading performance

Genetics

The Company's Genetics division performed well with revenues and Adjusted EBITDA increasing by 8% and 73% to GBP22.6m and GBP4.9m respectively. The result was driven by increased volumes in salmon eggs, particularly from the recently launched disease resistant eggs and from an increase in the value of biological assets as a result of growing sales and increasing capacity at the Group's new land based salmon egg facility in Norway.

The division also benefitted from an increase in sales to Chile from Iceland following the launch of Benchmark Genetics Chile (BGC) under our joint venture with AquaChile. In the short period since launch, BGC has achieved market recognition creating a good platform for it to pursue its future independent strategy. Following the agreement with AgroSuper to exit the JV, Benchmark will, in the coming weeks, wholly own a standalone and established breeding facility in Chile where it will continue its work to develop local broodstock with high value genetic traits. In the short term, the Group will continue to export salmon eggs from its operation in Iceland to satisfy demand in Chile as it continues to develop its position in this important market.

The opening of the Group's new state-of-the-art land-based facility in Salten, Norway has been well received by customers and will play an important role in the future growth and development of our genetics business.

Trials of our disease resistant shrimp continued to show good results in Asia and commercial scale trials are underway. During the period we commenced broodstock production at our facility in Florida. We continued to invest in our tilapia genetics programme.

There is significant under-penetration of professional genetics in shrimp and tilapia, and growing recognition of the potential of genetics to improve productivity without any environmental impact or animal welfare concerns.

Advanced Nutrition

As mentioned in our 2018 annual report, the year commenced with challenging conditions in the global shrimp markets which affected sales volumes in Advanced Nutrition. On the supply side, the market environment caused deep discounting of CIS artemia, affecting demand for our higher quality GSL artemia where we maintain a premium positioning. These conditions prevailed through the period resulting in a decrease in sales and Adjusted EBITDA of 7% and 15% to GBP40.9m and GBP9.6m respectively mainly driven by a drop in artemia sales; sales of diet products were up by 1% versus H1 2018.

Animal Health

In Animal Health, revenues and Adjusted EBITDA improved by 73% and 23% respectively, reducing the Adjusted EBITDA loss in the division from (GBP7.9m) in H1 2018 to (GBP6.1m). The result reflects an increase in sales of Salmosan, our sea lice treatment which performed well in the period, and in toll manufacturing revenues at our vaccine facility in Braintree, where we are increasingly manufacturing vaccines for use in trials of our aqua vaccine programme.

Strategic Progress - 2019 Priorities

In January 2019, at the time of our full year results, we set out our strategic milestones for the year aligned to our five-year strategy. We are pleased to provide an update on progress against these milestones.

   1.    Grow in established markets from existing capacity and through partnerships 

-- The commercial opening of our state-of-the-art salmon egg facility in Norway took place on time in May 2019 and the ramp-up of production is progressing as planned

-- We launched Benchmark Genetics Chile and are taking ownership of a local breeding facility to continue to build our presence in the market

   2.    Commercial delivery of pipeline products 

-- We continued with trials in Norway for our next generation sea lice treatment as planned, which have consistently shown c.99% efficacy. Our regulatory approval process is on track

-- Our programme of trials for our sea bass/bream vaccines continued to show good results and we have continued development of our salmon vaccine portfolio

-- Options for the Group's companion animal products are still being evaluated, with the most likely outcome being the establishment of a commercialisation partnership

   3.    Focused investment in markets that leverage the Group platform 

-- Our shrimp genetics programme leverages our expertise in genetics and our position in the shrimp hatcheries market through Advanced Nutrition. We established a production facility in Florida and are investing to establish multiplication centres in Asia through joint ventures with local partners, starting with Thailand

Financial Review

Group revenue for the period increased by 3.4% to GBP78.3m (H1 2018: GBP75.7m) driven by revenue growth in Animal Health, Genetics and all other segments (Knowledge Services) of 73%, 8% and 11% respectively. This was offset partially by revenue falling in Advanced Nutrition by 7%.

Adjusted EBITDA (earnings before interest, tax, depreciation, amortisation, impairment, exceptional items and acquisition related expenditure) which is used by management as the primary measure of financial performance as it provides a more meaningful measure of the underlying performance of the Group, increased to GBP7.5m (H1 2018: GBP6.0m). The increase arose principally from increased sales, positive movement in biological assets and a shift in mix towards higher margin products across the business. This was offset by the reduction in contribution from Advanced Nutrition as a result of challenging market conditions and by an increase in operating expenses related to the strengthening of management to ensure delivery of key strategic priorities.

Overall investment in R&D (expensed and capitalised) increased from GBP7.8m to GBP8.5m. The increase is a result of an increase in the level of capitalised development costs as the new products progress through the development phase, and expensed R&D was in line with the previous half year.

The Group's operating loss of GBP6.3m is the same as the prior period. Depreciation and Impairment during the period increased by GBP1.6m to GBP4.8m. GBP0.7m of the increase was a direct result of recent investment in production capacity and GBP0.6m relates to the closure of one of the Group's lumpfish sites. Loss before taxation increased to GBP8.3m (H1 2018: GBP5.6m). The period was impacted by higher net finance costs of GBP2.0m (H1 2018: net finance income GBP0.7m) resulting both from increased net debt during the year and from the impact of the foreign exchange gain of GBP1.6m arising from the revaluation of USD denominated debt in H1 2018; the comparative gain in H1 2019 was GBP0.1m.

The loss for the period was GBP9.1m (H1 2018: profit GBP3.6m). H1 2018 profit arose from an exceptional tax credit of GBP9.2m due to a decrease in the tax rates in Belgium from 34% to 25% which reduced the deferred tax liability on the intangible assets from the INVE acquisition. Loss per share was 1.71p (H1 2018: earnings 0.67p).

Net debt increased to GBP65.5m (FY 2018: GBP55.7m; H1 2018: GBP41.3m). The movement in the half year arose as cashflow from operations of GBP4.1m was offset by a payment of USD8.75m relating to deferred consideration for the salmon genetics JV in Chile, investments in tangible and intangible capital expenditure of GBP3.7m and GBP3.1m respectively, tax payments of GBP1.2m and interest payments of GBP2.0m. Capital additions consisted largely of maintenance capital expenditure spread across the Group and intangible capital expenditure related to capitalised development costs mainly relating to the next generation sea lice treatment programme.

Outlook and Summary

Conditions in the Group's core markets remain mixed with salmon benefitting from growing demand and stable prices, while overstocking in the shrimp market has resulted in depressed prices and a decrease in production levels amongst our customers, affecting demand for our products.

Despite prevailing market conditions, we achieved revenue and Adjusted EBITDA growth in the first half. We will continue to implement operational and structural efficiency initiatives and we expect the Group to deliver broadly in line with market expectations for the full year.

The long term drivers and opportunities in our markets continue to be strong and we have made significant progress in the development of our major products, in the conversion of certain facilities from investment to commercial production phase, and in the implementation of key efficiency initiatives which bring further focus on the opportunities with the greatest potential returns.

Independent Review Report to Benchmark Holdings plc

Conclusion

We have been engaged by the company to review the condensed set of financial statements in the half-yearly report for the six months ended 31 March 2019 which comprises the consolidated income statement, the consolidated statement of comprehensive income, the consolidated balance sheet, the consolidated statement of changes in equity, the consolidated cash flow statement and the related explanatory notes.

Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the condensed set of financial statements in the half-yearly report for the six months ended 31 March 2019 is not prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with the recognition and measurement requirements of International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs) as adopted by the EU and the AIM Rules

Scope of review

We conducted our review in accordance with International Standard on Review Engagements (UK and Ireland) 2410 Review of Interim Financial Information Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity issued by the Auditing Practices Board for use in the UK. A review of interim financial information consists of making enquiries, primarily of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review procedures. We read the other information contained in the half-yearly report and consider whether it contains any apparent misstatements or material inconsistencies with the information in the condensed set of financial statements.

A review is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) and consequently does not enable us to obtain assurance that we would become aware of all significant matters that might be identified in an audit. Accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion.

The impact of uncertainties due to the UK exiting the European Union on our review

Uncertainties related to the effects of Brexit are relevant to understanding our review of the condensed financial statements. Brexit is one of the most significant economic events for the UK, and at the date of this report its effects are subject to unprecedented levels of uncertainty of outcomes, with the full range of possible effects unknown. An interim review cannot be expected to predict the unknowable factors or all possible future implications for a company and this is particularly the case in relation to Brexit.

Directors' responsibilities

The half-yearly report is the responsibility of, and has been approved by, the directors. The directors are responsible for preparing the half-yearly report in accordance with the AIM Rules.

As disclosed in note 2, the annual financial statements of the group are prepared in accordance with IFRSs as adopted by the EU. The directors are responsible for preparing the condensed set of financial statements included in the half-yearly financial report in accordance with the recognition and measurement requirements of IFRSs as adopted by the EU.

Our responsibility

Our responsibility is to express to the company a conclusion on the condensed set of financial statements in the half-yearly report based on our review

The purpose of our review work and to whom we owe our responsibilities

This report is made solely to the company in accordance with the terms of our engagement. Our review has been undertaken so that we might state to the company those matters we are required to state to it in this report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the company for our review work, for this report, or for the conclusions we have reached.

Frances Simpson

for and on behalf of KPMG LLP

Chartered Accountants

1 Sovereign Square, Sovereign Street, Leeds, LS1 4DA

25 June 2019

Consolidated Income Statement

for the 6 months ended 31 March 2019

 
                                                           6 months              6 months        12 months 
                                                              ended                 ended            ended 
                                                           31 March              31 March     30 September 
                                                               2019                  2018             2018 
                                              Notes     (unaudited)           (unaudited)        (audited) 
                                                             GBP000                GBP000           GBP000 
-------------------------------------------  ------  --------------  --------------------  --------------- 
 
 Revenue                                        8            78,251                75,714          151,467 
 Cost of sales                                             (40,350)              (41,637)         (77,447) 
-------------------------------------------  ------ 
 Gross profit                                                37,901                34,077           74,020 
 Research and development costs                             (5,619)               (5,621)         (12,040) 
 Other operating costs                                     (24,524)              (22,178)         (44,600) 
 Share of loss of equity-accounted 
  investees, net of tax                                       (265)                 (231)            (362) 
-------------------------------------------  ------  --------------  --------------------  --------------- 
 Adjusted EBITDA(2)                                           7,493                 6,047           17,018 
 Exceptional including acquisition 
  related items                                 9                 -                     -          (1,239) 
-------------------------------------------  ------  --------------  --------------------  --------------- 
 EBITDA(1)                                                    7,493                 6,047           15,779 
 Depreciation and impairment                   12           (4,778)               (3,148)          (6,841) 
 Amortisation and impairment                   13           (9,003)               (9,153)         (18,002) 
-------------------------------------------  ------  --------------  --------------------  --------------- 
 Operating loss                                             (6,288)               (6,254)          (9,064) 
 Finance cost                                               (2,451)               (1,069)          (4,927) 
 Finance income                                                 409                 1,730              332 
-------------------------------------------  ------  --------------  --------------------  --------------- 
 Loss before taxation                                       (8,330)               (5,593)         (13,659) 
 Tax on loss                                   10             (752)                 9,164            9,270 
-------------------------------------------  ------  --------------  --------------------  --------------- 
 (Loss)/profit for the period                               (9,082)                 3,571          (4,389) 
-------------------------------------------  ------  --------------  --------------------  --------------- 
 
 (Loss)/profit for the period attributable 
  to: 
 - Owners of the parent                                     (9,528)                 3,492          (5,009) 
 - Non-controlling interest                                     446                    79              620 
-------------------------------------------  ------  --------------  --------------------  --------------- 
                                                            (9,082)                 3,571          (4,389) 
-------------------------------------------  ------  --------------  --------------------  --------------- 
 
 Basic (loss)/earnings per share 
  (pence)                                      11            (1.71)                  0.67           (0.94) 
 
 Diluted (loss)/earnings per share 
  (pence)                                      11            (1.71)                  0.66           (0.94) 
 

1 EBITDA - Earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation

2 Adjusted EBITDA - EBITDA before exceptional and acquisition related items

Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income

for the 6 months ended 31 March 2019

 
                                                       6 months        6 months        12 months 
                                                          ended           ended            ended 
                                                       31 March        31 March     30 September 
                                                           2019            2018             2018 
                                                    (unaudited)     (unaudited)        (audited) 
                                                         GBP000          GBP000           GBP000 
------------------------------------------  ---  --------------  --------------  --------------- 
 
 (Loss)/profit for the period                           (9,082)           3,571          (4,389) 
 Other comprehensive income 
 Items that are or may be reclassified 
  subsequently to profit or loss 
 Foreign exchange translation differences               (7,472)        (10,318)            7,624 
 Cash flow hedges - changes in fair 
  value                                                   (159)               -                - 
 Cash flow hedges - reclassified to 
  profit or loss                                             12               -                - 
 Total comprehensive income for the 
  period                                               (16,701)         (6,747)            3,235 
-----------------------------------------------  --------------  --------------  --------------- 
 
 Total comprehensive income for the 
  period attributable to: 
 - Owners of the parent                                (16,732)         (6,864)            2,546 
 - Non-controlling interest                                  31             117              689 
-----------------------------------------------                  --------------  --------------- 
                                                       (16,701)         (6,747)            3,235 
 ----------------------------------------------  --------------  --------------  --------------- 
 

Consolidated Balance Sheet

as at 31 March 2019

 
                                                As at         As at           As at 
                                             31 March      31 March    30 September 
                                                 2019          2018            2018 
                                          (unaudited)   (unaudited)       (audited) 
                                  Notes        GBP000        GBP000          GBP000 
-------------------------------  ------  ------------  ------------  -------------- 
 Assets 
 Non-current assets 
 Property, plant and equipment     12          94,392        89,961          99,527 
 Intangible assets                 13         315,563       310,723         325,386 
 Equity-accounted investees                    17,022         2,749          17,457 
 Other investments                                 34           112              29 
 Biological and agricultural 
  assets                                        4,483         4,924           8,502 
 Trade and other receivables                    4,140             -           4,145 
 Total non-current assets                     435,634       408,469         455,046 
-------------------------------  ------  ------------  ------------  -------------- 
 Current assets 
 Inventories                                   21,630        21,618          20,483 
 Biological and agricultural 
  assets                                       17,709        13,612          11,892 
 Trade and other receivables                   36,960        32,991          41,337 
 Cash and cash equivalents                     23,832        21,869          24,090 
 Total current assets                         100,131        90,090          97,802 
-------------------------------  ------  ------------  ------------  -------------- 
 Total assets                                 535,765       498,559         552,848 
-------------------------------  ------  ------------  ------------  -------------- 
 Liabilities 
 Current liabilities 
 Trade and other payables                    (36,081)      (34,133)        (45,680) 
 Loans and borrowings             14          (1,685)         (558)           (898) 
 Corporation tax liability                    (4,408)       (5,716)         (2,629) 
 Provisions                                      (70)         (429)            (70) 
 Total current liabilities                   (42,244)      (40,836)        (49,277) 
-------------------------------  ------  ------------  ------------  -------------- 
 Non-current liabilities 
 Loans and borrowings              14        (87,677)      (62,627)        (78,868) 
 Other payables                               (1,202)       (1,232)         (1,219) 
 Deferred tax                                (38,522)      (41,134)        (41,637) 
 Total non-current liabilities              (127,401)     (104,993)       (121,724) 
-------------------------------  ------  ------------  ------------  -------------- 
 Total liabilities                          (169,645)     (145,829)       (171,001) 
-------------------------------  ------  ------------  ------------  -------------- 
 Net assets                                   366,120       352,730         381,847 
-------------------------------  ------  ------------  ------------  -------------- 
 Issued capital and reserves 
  attributable to owners of 
  the parent 
 Share capital                      3             558           522             557 
 Additional paid-in capital                   358,044       339,431         357,894 
 Capital redemption reserve                         5             5               5 
 Retained earnings                           (36,958)      (20,376)        (28,240) 
 Hedging reserve                                (147)             -               - 
 Foreign exchange reserve                      38,896        28,042          45,953 
 Equity attributable to owners 
  of the parent                               360,398       347,624         376,169 
 Non-controlling interest                       5,722         5,106           5,678 
-------------------------------  ------ 
 Total equity and reserves                    366,120       352,730         381,847 
-------------------------------  ------  ------------  ------------  -------------- 
 

The notes on the following pages are an integral part of this interim consolidated financial information

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity

for the 6 months ended 31 March 2019

 
                                                                                      Total 
                                                                               attributable 
                                                                                  to equity 
                                           Share                                    holders            Non- 
                               Share     premium        Other     Retained               of     controlling      Total 
                             capital     reserve     reserves     earnings           parent        interest     equity 
                              GBP000      GBP000       GBP000       GBP000           GBP000          GBP000     GBP000 
------------------------  ----------  ----------  -----------  -----------  ---------------  --------------  --------- 
 As at 30 September 2017 
  (audited)                      522     339,431       38,403     (24,742)          353,614           4,971    358,585 
------------------------  ----------  ----------  -----------  -----------  ---------------  --------------  --------- 
 Comprehensive income 
 for 
 the year 
 (Loss)/profit for the 
  year                             -           -            -      (5,009)          (5,009)             620    (4,389) 
 Other comprehensive 
  income                           -           -        7,555            -            7,555              69      7,624 
 Total comprehensive 
  income 
  for the year                     -           -        7,555      (5,009)            2,546             689      3,235 
------------------------  ----------  ----------  -----------  -----------  ---------------  --------------  --------- 
 Contributions by and 
 distributions 
 to owners 
 Share issue                      35      18,463            -            -           18,498               -     18,498 
 Share based payment               -           -            -        1,511            1,511               -      1,511 
 Total contributions by 
  and distributions to 
  owners                          35      18,463            -        1,511           20,009               -     20,009 
------------------------  ----------  ----------  -----------  -----------  ---------------  --------------  --------- 
 Changes in ownership 
 Acquisition of NCI 
  without 
  a change in control              -           -            -            -                -              18         18 
 Total changes in 
  ownership 
  interests                        -           -            -            -                -              18         18 
 Total transactions with 
  owners of the Company           35      18,463            -        1,511           20,009              18     20,027 
------------------------  ----------  ----------  -----------  -----------  ---------------  --------------  --------- 
 As at 30 September 2018 
  (audited)                      557     357,894       45,958     (28,240)          376,169           5,678    381,847 
------------------------  ----------  ----------  -----------  -----------  ---------------  --------------  --------- 
 
 As at 30 September 2017 
  (audited)                      522     339,431       38,403     (24,742)          353,614           4,971    358,585 
------------------------  ----------  ----------  -----------  -----------  ---------------  --------------  --------- 
 Comprehensive income 
 for 
 the period 
 Profit for the period             -           -            -        3,492            3,492              79      3,571 
 Other comprehensive 
  income                           -           -     (10,356)            -         (10,356)              38   (10,318) 
 Total comprehensive 
  income 
  for the period                   -           -     (10,356)        3,492          (6,864)             117    (6,747) 
------------------------  ----------  ----------  -----------  -----------  ---------------  --------------  --------- 
 Contributions by and 
 distributions 
 to owners 
 Share based payment               -           -            -          874              874               -        874 
 Total contributions by 
  and distributions to 
  owners                           -           -            -          874              874               -        874 
------------------------  ----------  ----------  -----------  -----------  ---------------  --------------  --------- 
 Changes in ownership 
 Acquisition of NCI 
  without 
  a change in control              -           -            -            -                -              18         18 
 Total changes in 
  ownership 
  interests                        -           -            -            -                -              18         18 
 Total transactions with 
  owners of the Company            -           -            -          874              874              18        892 
------------------------  ----------  ----------  -----------  -----------  ---------------  --------------  --------- 
 As at 31 March 2018 
  (unaudited)                    522     339,431       28,047     (20,376)          347,624           5,106    352,730 
------------------------  ----------  ----------  -----------  -----------  ---------------  --------------  --------- 
 
 As at 30 September 2018 
  (audited)                      557     357,894       45,958     (28,240)          376,169           5,678    381,847 
------------------------  ----------  ----------  -----------  -----------  ---------------  --------------  --------- 
 Comprehensive income 
 for 
 the period 
 (Loss)/profit for the 
  period                           -           -            -      (9,528)          (9,528)             446    (9,082) 
 Other comprehensive 
  income                           -           -      (7,204)            -          (7,204)           (415)    (7,619) 
 Total comprehensive 
  income 
  for the period                   -           -      (7,204)      (9,528)         (16,732)              31   (16,701) 
------------------------  ----------  ----------  -----------  -----------  ---------------  --------------  --------- 
 Contributions by and 
 distributions 
 to owners 
 Share issue                       1         150            -            -              151               -        151 
 Share based payment               -           -            -          810              810               -        810 
 Total contributions by 
  and distributions to 
  owners                           1         150            -          810              961               -        961 
------------------------  ----------  ----------  -----------  -----------  ---------------  --------------  --------- 
 Changes in ownership 
 Disposal of subsidiary 
  with NCI                         -           -            -            -                -              13         13 
 Total changes in 
  ownership 
  interests                        -           -            -            -                -              13         13 
 Total transactions with 
  owners of the Company            1         150            -          810              961              13        974 
------------------------  ----------  ----------  -----------  -----------  ---------------  --------------  --------- 
 As at 31 March 2019 
  (unaudited)                    558     358,044       38,754     (36,958)          360,398           5,722    366,120 
------------------------  ----------  ----------  -----------  -----------  ---------------  --------------  --------- 
 

Other reserves in this statement is an aggregation of Capital redemption reserve, Hedging reserve and Foreign exchange reserve.

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows

for the 6 months ended 31 March 2019

 
                                                         6 months        6 months        12 months 
                                                            ended           ended            ended 
                                                         31 March        31 March     30 September 
                                                             2019            2018             2018 
                                                      (unaudited)     (unaudited)        (audited) 
                                            Notes          GBP000          GBP000           GBP000 
-----------------------------------------  ------  --------------  --------------  --------------- 
 
 Cash flows from operating activities 
 (Loss)/profit for the period                             (9,082)           3,571          (4,389) 
 Adjustments for: 
 Depreciation and impairment of 
  property, plant and equipment              12             4,778           3,148            6,841 
 Amortisation and impairment of 
  intangible fixed assets                    13             9,003           9,153           18,002 
 (Gain)/loss on sale of property, 
  plant and equipment                                        (27)               5                8 
 Finance income                                             (409)         (1,730)            (332) 
 Finance costs                                              2,451           1,069            2,432 
 Other adjustments for non-cash 
  items                                                        68               -          (1,931) 
 Share of profit of equity-accounted 
  investees, net of tax                                       265             231              362 
 Foreign exchange losses/(gains)                            1,016         (1,314)            2,609 
 Share based payment expense                                  810             874            1,511 
 Tax charge/(credit)                         10               752         (9,164)          (9,270) 
-----------------------------------------  ------  --------------  --------------  --------------- 
                                                            9,625           5,843           15,843 
 Decrease/(increase) in trade and 
  other receivables                                         2,481           4,409          (4,355) 
 Increase in inventories                                  (1,548)         (1,819)            (815) 
 Increase in biological assets                            (3,635)         (1,369)          (4,102) 
 Decrease in trade and other payables                     (1,543)         (8,837)          (4,026) 
 Decrease in provisions                                         -            (29)            (388) 
-----------------------------------------  ------  --------------  --------------  --------------- 
                                                            5,380         (1,802)            2,157 
 Income taxes paid                                        (1,245)         (1,119)          (5,898) 
-----------------------------------------  ------  --------------  --------------  --------------- 
 Net cash flows from/(used) in operating 
  activities                                                4,135         (2,921)          (3,741) 
-----------------------------------------  ------  --------------  --------------  --------------- 
 Investing activities 
 Purchase of investments                                  (6,833)           (377)          (6,356) 
 Purchase of property, plant and 
  equipment                                  12           (3,734)        (12,881)         (25,072) 
 Purchase of intangibles                     13           (3,113)         (2,249)          (7,581) 
 Proceeds from sale of non-current 
  assets                                                      250             131              233 
 Interest received                                            178              94              261 
-----------------------------------------  ------  --------------  --------------  --------------- 
 
 Net cash flows used in investing 
  activities                                             (13,252)        (15,282)         (38,515) 
-----------------------------------------  ------  --------------  --------------  --------------- 
 
 Financing activities 
 Proceeds of share issues                                       1               -           18,498 
 Proceeds from bank or other borrowings                    11,035          28,273           41,206 
 Acquisition of non-controlling 
  interests                                                     -            (32)             (33) 
 Repayment of bank borrowings                                   -         (5,840)          (5,815) 
 Cash advances and loans made to 
  other parties                                                 -               -          (4,076) 
 Interest and finance charges paid                        (2,002)           (896)          (2,442) 
 Payments to finance lease creditors                          (4)           (212)            (218) 
 Net cash inflow from financing 
  activities                                                9,030          21,293           47,120 
-----------------------------------------  ------  --------------  --------------  --------------- 
 Net (decrease)/increase in cash 
  and cash equivalents                                       (87)           3,090            4,864 
 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning 
  of year                                                  24,090          18,779           18,779 
 Effects of movements in exchange 
  rate on cash held                                         (171)               -              447 
-----------------------------------------  ------  --------------  --------------  --------------- 
 Cash and cash equivalents at end 
  of year                                                  23,832          21,869           24,090 
-----------------------------------------  ------  --------------  --------------  --------------- 
 
   1.     Financial information 

This announcement does not constitute statutory financial statements within the meaning of the Companies Act 2006 and the interim financial information included within has not been audited.

This information has been approved for issue by the Board of Directors of Benchmark Holdings plc, a company domiciled and incorporated in the United Kingdom.

Statutory accounts for the year ended 30 September 2018 were approved by the Directors on 24 January 2019 and delivered to the Registrar of Companies. The audit report received on those accounts was unqualified and did not contain any emphasis of matter paragraph nor any statement under Section 498 of the Companies Act 2006.

   2.     General information and basis of preparation 

The financial information set out in these interim financial statements for the six months ended 31 March 2019 and the comparative figures for the six months ended 31 March 2018 are unaudited. They have been prepared in accordance with the recognition and measurement requirements of International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) and IFRIC interpretations issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) adopted by the European Union and the AIM Rules. They do not contain all the information required for statutory financial statements and should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements of the Group for the year ended 30 September 2018, which have been prepared in accordance with IFRS as adopted by the European Union.

The interim financial statements comprise the financial statements of the Group and its subsidiaries at 31 March 2019. Subsidiaries are consolidated from the date of acquisition, being the date on which the Group obtained control, and continue to be consolidated until the date when such control ceases.

The interim financial statements incorporate the results of business combinations using the acquisition method. In the consolidated balance sheet, the acquiree's identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities are initially recognised at their fair values at the acquisition date.

Non-controlling interests, presented as part of equity, represent the proportion of a subsidiary's profit or loss and net assets that is not held by the Group. The total comprehensive income or loss of non-wholly owned subsidiaries is attributed to owners of the parent and to the non-controlling interests in proportion to their respective ownership interests.

On consolidation, the results of overseas operations are translated into sterling at rates approximating to those ruling when the transactions took place. All assets and liabilities of overseas operations, including goodwill arising on the acquisition of those operations, are translated at the rate ruling at the reporting date. Exchange differences arising are recognised in other comprehensive income and accumulated in the foreign exchange reserve.

Exchange differences recognised in the income statement in the Group entities' separate financial statements on the translation of long-term monetary items forming part of the Group's net investment in the overseas operation concerned are reclassified to other comprehensive income and accumulated in the foreign exchange reserve on consolidation.

This is the first set of the Group's financial statements where IFRS 9 and IFRS 15 have been applied. These are described in Note 5.

The following adopted IFRSs have been issued but have not been applied by the Group in these financial statements.

IFRS 16 Leases introduces a single, on-balance sheet accounting model for lessees which has an effective date of 1 January 2019. The Group will adopt IFRS 16 on 1 October 2019.

As the Group reported GBP11.3m of undiscounted operating lease commitments at 30 September 2018, it is anticipated that the new standard will have a significant impact on the Group's reported assets and liabilities. In addition, the implementation of the standard will affect the Consolidated Income Statement and classification of cash flows. The Group has not yet quantified the potential impact of this standard. A reliable estimate of the effect is dependent on several unresolved issues and will depend on the circumstances at the time of adoption. Work is ongoing to assess the full impact of this standard and this will be provided in the Annual Report for the year ended 30 September 2019.

The adoption of other standards is not expected to have a material effect on the financial statements.

A financial review of the business is included in the Chairman's Statement.

   3.     Share capital 

During the 6 months to 31 March 2019, the Company issued a total of 532,536 shares of 0.1p each to certain employees of the Group relating to share options granted in March 2015, July 2015 and March 2016.

On 2 October 2018 the Company issued 246,700 shares at 0.1p each at 60.8p as part consideration for the acquisition of Videntis AS.

   4.     Going concern 

The Group's business activities, together with the factors likely to affect its future development, performance and position are set out in the Chairman's Statement.

As at 31 March 2019 the Group had net assets of GBP366.1m (30 September 2018: GBP381.8m), including cash of GBP23.8m (30 September 2018: GBP24.1m) as set out in the consolidated balance sheet. The Group made a loss for the period of GBP9.1m (12 months ending 30 September 2018: GBP4.4m).

On 24 June 2019, the Company completed a successful refinance of the existing banking facility replacing facilities of USD90m with Norwegian listed bonds valuing NOK850m (cUSD95m, cGBP75m) with an expiry date of 2023 and an associated $15m (cGBP12m) revolving credit facility available until 2022. As part of the process certain financial covenant requirements have been revised.

As at 24 June 2019, the existing banking facilities have been repaid in full with proceeds from the bond issue and drawings against the revolving credit facility were GBPnil. The most recent month end cash reserves at 31 May 2019 were GBP21.2m.

The Directors have prepared trading and cash flow forecasts for the Group covering the period to September 2020, including forecast compliance with the revised covenants. These forecasts include a number of assumptions in relation to trading performance across the Group including supply, demand and pricing of key raw materials and products, and the out-licensing of certain products in development. The forecasts also contain a number of board approved initiatives ("Structural Efficiencies programme") relating to structural and operational efficiencies to reallocate capital, reduce costs, grow margins, prioritise R&D spend, and exit from non-core activities.

The Directors have considered reasonably possible downside sensitivity scenarios, including mitigating actions within their control should these occur around deferring and reducing non-essential capital and revenue expenditure. These forecast cashflows, considering the ability and intention of the directors to implement mitigating actions should they need to, provide sufficient headroom in the forecast period.

The Directors have considered all of the factors noted above and are confident that the Group has adequate resources to continue to meet its liabilities as and when they fall due the period of 12 months from the date of approval of these interim condensed financial statements. Accordingly, the interim condensed financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis.

   5.     Accounting policies 

Except as described below, the accounting policies adopted are consistent with those used in preparing the consolidated financial statements for the financial year ended 30 September 2018.

Taxes on income in the interim periods are accrued using the tax rate that would be applicable to expected total earnings.

IFRS 9 Financial Instruments is effective for periods beginning on or after 1 January 2018 and so has been adopted with effect from 1 October 2018. The standard introduced a new impairment model for financial assets and new rules for hedge accounting. For trade and other receivables, the carrying values were shown net of a provision for impairment which equate to fair value, under IFRS 9 they are carried at amortised cost less impairment due to their purpose being the collection of contract cash flows. In determining the impairment, the group has applied the simplified approach permitted. This change in measurement has had no material impact on the group's financial position.

   5.     Accounting policies (continued) 

The group has elected to adopt the new general hedge accounting model in IFRS 9. This requires the Group to ensure that hedge accounting relationships are aligned with its risk management objectives and strategy and to apply a more qualitative and forward-looking approach to assessing hedge effectiveness. The Group uses forward foreign exchange contracts to hedge the variability in cash flows arising from changes in foreign exchange rates relating to certain foreign currency borrowings. The Group designates only the change in fair value of the spot element of the forward exchange contract as the hedging instrument in cash flow hedging relationships. The effective portion of changes in fair value of hedging instruments is accumulated in a cash flow hedge reserves as a separate component of equity.

IFRS 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers, is effective for periods beginning on or after 1 January 2018 and so has been adopted with effect from 1 October 2018. IFRS 15 supersedes IAS 11 Construction Contracts, IAS 18 Revenue, IFRIC 13 Customer Loyalty Programmes, IFRIC 15 Agreements for the Construction of Real Estate, IFRIC 18 Transfers of Assets from Customers and SIC 31 Revenue - Barter Transactions Involving Advertising Services. Following a detailed assessment and based on the nature of the Group's revenue streams, the adoption of the IFRS 15 did not have a material impact on the Group revenue recognition or profit.

   6.     Estimates 

The preparation of interim financial information requires management to make certain judgements, estimates and assumptions that affect the application of accounting policies and the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, income and expense. Actual amounts may differ from these estimates.

In preparing these interim financial statements the significant judgements made by management in applying the Group's accounting policies and the key sources of estimation uncertainty were the same as those applied to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended 30 September 2018.

   7.     Segment information 

Operating segments are reported in a manner consistent with the reports made to the chief operating decision maker. It is considered that the role of chief operating decision maker is performed by the Board of Directors.

The Group operates globally and for management purposes is organised into reportable segments as follows:

-- Animal Health Division - provides veterinary services, environmental services diagnostics and animal health products to global aquaculture, and manufactures licenced veterinary vaccines and vaccine components;

-- Benchmark Genetics Division - harnesses industry leading salmon breeding technologies combined with state-of-the-art production facilities to provide a range of year-round high genetic merit ova;

-- Advanced Animal Nutrition Division - manufactures and provides technically advanced nutrition and health products to the global aquaculture industry.

In addition to the above, reported as "all other segments" is the Knowledge Services division. The division provides sustainable food production consultancy, technical consultancy and assurance services and promotes sustainable food production and ethics through online news and technical publications for the international agriculture and food processing sectors and through delivery of training courses to the industries.

In order to reconcile the segmental analysis to the Consolidated Income Statement, Corporate and Inter-segment sales are also shown. Corporate represents revenues earned from recharging certain central costs to the operating divisions, together with unallocated central costs.

Measurement of operating segment profit or loss

Inter-segment sales are priced along the same lines as sales to external customers, with an appropriate discount being applied to encourage use of Group resources at a rate acceptable to local tax authorities. This policy was applied consistently throughout the current and prior period.

 
                                                      6 months ended 31 March 2019 (unaudited) 
-------------------  -------  ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
                                                        Advanced          All 
                                 Animal                   Animal        other                 Inter-segment 
                                 Health    Genetics    Nutrition     segments    Corporate            sales      Total 
                      Notes      GBP000      GBP000       GBP000       GBP000       GBP000           GBP000     GBP000 
-------------------  -------  ---------  ----------  -----------  -----------  -----------  ---------------  --------- 
  Revenue                         7,150      22,602       40,900        8,264        3,590          (4,255)     78,251 
  Cost of sales                 (6,812)    (10,332)     (19,526)      (4,244)        (172)              736   (40,350) 
----------------------------  ---------  ----------  -----------  -----------  -----------  ---------------  --------- 
  Gross profit / (loss)             338      12,270       21,374        4,020        3,418          (3,519)     37,901 
  Research and development 
   costs                        (2,425)     (1,735)      (1,459)            -            -                -    (5,619) 
  Operating costs               (4,051)     (5,341)     (10,348)      (3,283)      (5,020)            3,519   (24,524) 
  Share of profit 
   of equity-accounted 
   investees, net of 
   tax                                -       (265)            -            -            -                -      (265) 
----------------------------  ---------  ----------  -----------  -----------  -----------  ---------------  --------- 
  Adjusted EBITDA               (6,138)       4,929        9,567          737      (1,602)                -      7,493 
  Exceptional           9 
  including 
  acquisition 
  related 
  items                               -           -            -            -            -                -          - 
-------------------  -------  ---------  ----------  -----------  -----------  -----------  ---------------  --------- 
  EBITDA                        (6,138)       4,929        9,567          737      (1,602)                -      7,493 
  Depreciation and 
   impairment                   (1,356)     (1,286)        (771)      (1,306)         (59)                -    (4,778) 
  Amortisation                    (107)     (1,030)      (7,339)        (527)            -                -    (9,003) 
----------------------------  ---------  ----------  -----------  -----------  -----------  ---------------  --------- 
  Operating profit 
   / (loss)                     (7,601)       2,613        1,457      (1,096)      (1,661)                -    (6,288) 
  Finance cost                                                                                                 (2,451) 
  Finance income                                                                                                   409 
  Loss before taxation                                                                                         (8,330) 
----------------------------  ---------  ----------  -----------  -----------  -----------  ---------------  --------- 
 
   7.   Segment information (continued) 
 
                                                       6 months ended 31 March 2018 (unaudited) 
                                -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
                                                         Advanced         All 
                                  Animal                   Animal       other                 Inter-segment 
                                  Health    Genetics    Nutrition    segments    Corporate            sales      Total 
 
                        Notes     GBP000      GBP000       GBP000      GBP000       GBP000           GBP000     GBP000 
-------------------  ---------  --------  ----------  -----------  ----------  -----------  ---------------  --------- 
  Revenue                          4,126      20,978       44,096       7,450        2,295          (3,231)     75,714 
  Cost of sales                  (5,417)    (11,483)     (21,404)     (4,161)        (185)            1,013   (41,637) 
------------------------------  --------  ----------  -----------  ----------  -----------  ---------------  --------- 
  Gross profit / (loss)          (1,291)       9,495       22,692       3,289        2,110          (2,218)     34,077 
  Research and development 
   costs                         (2,682)     (1,741)      (1,198)           -            -                -    (5,621) 
  Other operating 
   costs                         (3,947)     (4,666)     (10,168)     (2,858)      (2,757)            2,218   (22,178) 
  Share of profit 
   of equity-accounted 
   investees, net of 
   tax                                 -       (231)            -           -            -                -      (231) 
------------------------------  --------  ----------  -----------  ----------  -----------  ---------------  --------- 
  Adjusted EBITDA                (7,920)       2,857       11,326         431        (647)                -      6,047 
  Exceptional            9 
  including 
  acquisition 
  related 
  items                                -           -            -           -            -                -          - 
-------------------  ---------  --------  ----------  -----------  ----------  -----------  ---------------  --------- 
  EBITDA                         (7,920)       2,857       11,326         431        (647)                -      6,047 
  Depreciation                   (1,016)       (628)        (857)       (585)         (62)                -    (3,148) 
  Amortisation and 
   impairment                      (123)     (1,077)      (7,131)       (822)            -                -    (9,153) 
------------------------------  --------  ----------  -----------  ----------  -----------  ---------------  --------- 
  Operating profit 
   / (loss)                      (9,059)       1,152        3,338       (976)        (709)                -    (6,254) 
  Finance cost                                                                                                 (1,069) 
  Finance income                                                                                                 1,730 
  Loss before taxation                                                                                         (5,593) 
------------------------------  --------  ----------  -----------  ----------  -----------  ---------------  --------- 
 
 
                                                     12 months ended 30 September 2018 (audited) 
-------------------  -------  ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
                                                        Advanced          All 
                                 Animal                   Animal        other                 Inter-segment 
                                 Health    Genetics    Nutrition     segments    Corporate            sales      Total 
                       Notes     GBP000      GBP000       GBP000       GBP000       GBP000           GBP000     GBP000 
-------------------  -------  ---------  ----------  -----------  -----------  -----------  ---------------  --------- 
  Revenue                        16,153      35,755       85,746       15,786        5,277          (7,250)    151,467 
  Cost of sales                (13,494)    (14,822)     (40,998)      (9,811)        (440)            2,118   (77,447) 
-------------------  -------  ---------  ----------  -----------  -----------  -----------  ---------------  --------- 
  Gross profit / 
   (loss)                         2,659      20,933       44,748        5,975        4,837          (5,132)     74,020 
  Research and 
   development 
   costs                        (5,593)     (3,611)      (2,836)            -            -                -   (12,040) 
  Operating costs               (8,058)     (9,089)     (20,285)      (5,772)      (6,632)            5,236   (44,600) 
  Share of profit 
   of 
   equity-accounted 
   investees, net 
   of 
   tax                                -       (362)            -            -            -                -      (362) 
-------------------  -------  ---------  ----------  -----------  -----------  -----------  ---------------  --------- 
  Adjusted EBITDA              (10,992)       7,871       21,627          203      (1,795)              104     17,018 
  Exceptional 
   including 
   acquisition 
   related 
   items                9             -     (1,013)            -            -        (226)                -    (1,239) 
-------------------  -------  ---------  ----------  -----------  -----------  -----------  ---------------  --------- 
  EBITDA                       (10,992)       6,858       21,627          203      (2,021)              104     15,779 
  Depreciation                  (2,459)     (1,330)      (1,679)      (1,242)        (131)                -    (6,841) 
  Amortisation and 
   impairment                     (108)     (2,171)     (14,523)      (1,200)            -                -   (18,002) 
-------------------  -------  ---------  ----------  -----------  -----------  -----------  ---------------  --------- 
  Operating profit 
   / (loss)                    (13,559)       3,357        5,425      (2,239)      (2,152)              104    (9,064) 
  Finance cost                                                                                                 (4,927) 
  Finance income                                                                                                   332 
  Loss before 
   taxation                                                                                                   (13,659) 
-------------------  -------  ---------  ----------  -----------  -----------  -----------  ---------------  --------- 
 
   8.     Revenue 

The Group's operations and main revenue streams are those described in the last annual financial statements. The Group's revenue is derived from contracts with customers.

The nature and effect of initially applying IFRS 15 on the Group's interim financial statements are disclosed in note 5.

Disaggregation of revenue

In the following tables, revenue is disaggregated by primary geographical market and by sales of goods and services. The table includes a reconciliation of the disaggregated revenue with the Group's reportable segments (see note 7).

Sale of goods and provision of services

 
                                           6 months ended 31 March 2019 (unaudited) 
----------------   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
                                              Advanced          All 
                      Animal                    Animal        other                 Inter-segment 
                      Health    Genetics     Nutrition     segments    Corporate            sales     Total 
                      GBP000      GBP000        GBP000       GBP000       GBP000           GBP000    GBP000 
----------------   ---------  ----------  ------------  -----------  -----------  ---------------  -------- 
  Sale of goods        4,120      20,692        40,871          642            -                -    66,325 
  Provision 
   of services         2,787       1,807             -        7,259           73                -    11,926 
  Inter-segment 
   sales                 243         103            29          363        3,517          (4,255)         - 
-----------------  ---------  ----------  ------------  -----------  -----------  ---------------  -------- 
                       7,150      22,602        40,900        8,264        3,590          (4,255)    78,251 
 ----------------  ---------  ----------  ------------  -----------  -----------  ---------------  -------- 
 
                                           6 months ended 31 March 2018 (unaudited) 
----------------   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
                                              Advanced          All 
                      Animal                    Animal        other                 Inter-segment 
                      Health    Genetics     Nutrition     segments    Corporate            sales     Total 
                      GBP000      GBP000        GBP000       GBP000       GBP000           GBP000    GBP000 
----------------   ---------  ----------  ------------  -----------  -----------  ---------------  -------- 
  Sale of goods        1,994      19,326        44,065          876            -                -    66,261 
  Provision 
   of services         2,032       1,475             -        5,868           78                -     9,453 
  Inter-segment 
   sales                 100         177            31          706        2,217          (3,231)         - 
-----------------  ---------  ----------  ------------  -----------  -----------  ---------------  -------- 
                       4,126      20,978        44,096        7,450        2,295          (3,231)    75,714 
 ----------------  ---------  ----------  ------------  -----------  -----------  ---------------  -------- 
 
                                          12 months ended 30 September 2018 (audited) 
----------------   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
                                              Advanced          All 
                      Animal                    Animal        other                 Inter-segment 
                      Health    Genetics     Nutrition     segments    Corporate            sales     Total 
                      GBP000      GBP000        GBP000       GBP000       GBP000           GBP000    GBP000 
----------------   ---------  ----------  ------------  -----------  -----------  ---------------  -------- 
  Sale of goods       11,093      29,578        85,581        2,036            -                -   128,288 
  Provision 
   of services         4,855       5,856             -       12,320          148                -    23,179 
  Inter-segment 
   sales                 205         321           165        1,430        5,129          (7,250)         - 
-----------------  ---------  ----------  ------------  -----------  -----------  ---------------  -------- 
                      16,153      35,755        85,746       15,786        5,277          (7,250)   151,467 
 ----------------  ---------  ----------  ------------  -----------  -----------  ---------------  -------- 
 
   8.   Revenue (continued) 

Primary geographical markets

 
                                            6 months ended 31 March 2019 (unaudited) 
-----------------   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
                                               Advanced          All 
                       Animal                    Animal        other                 Inter-segment 
                       Health    Genetics     Nutrition     segments    Corporate            sales     Total 
                       GBP000      GBP000        GBP000       GBP000       GBP000           GBP000    GBP000 
-----------------   ---------  ----------  ------------  -----------  -----------  ---------------  -------- 
  Faroe Islands           126       4,416             1            -            -                -     4,543 
  Greece                   17          44         4,132            -            -                -     4,193 
  Norway                  961      11,439           205            -            -                -    12,605 
  India                     -           -         9,645            -            -                -     9,645 
  UK                    1,328       2,426           129        4,731           73                -     8,687 
  Singapore                17           -         5,449            -            -                -     5,466 
  Ecuador                   -           -         4,342            -            -                -     4,342 
  Rest of Europe        1,466       1,839         5,047        2,437            -                -    10,789 
  Rest of World         2,992       2,334        11,921          734            -                -    17,981 
  Inter-segment 
   sales                  243         104            29          362        3,517          (4,255)         - 
------------------  ---------  ----------  ------------  -----------  -----------  ---------------  -------- 
                        7,150      22,602        40,900        8,264        3,590          (4,255)    78,251 
 -----------------  ---------  ----------  ------------  -----------  -----------  ---------------  -------- 
 
 
                                            6 months ended 31 March 2018 (unaudited) 
-----------------   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
                                               Advanced          All 
                       Animal                    Animal        other                 Inter-segment 
                       Health    Genetics     Nutrition     segments    Corporate            sales     Total 
                       GBP000      GBP000        GBP000       GBP000       GBP000           GBP000    GBP000 
-----------------   ---------  ----------  ------------  -----------  -----------  ---------------  -------- 
  Faroe Islands           154       3,252             2            -            -                -     3,408 
  Greece                    -          74         3,991            3            -                -     4,068 
  Norway                (676)      11,859           324            -            -                -    11,507 
  India                     7           -        10,266            -            -                -    10,273 
  UK                    1,197       2,482            74        4,070           78                -     7,901 
  Singapore                 2           -         5,276            -            -                -     5,278 
  Ecuador                   -           -         4,312            -            -                -     4,312 
  Rest of Europe        1,163       2,105         6,013        2,188            -                -    11,469 
  Rest of World         2,179       1,029        13,807          483            -                -    17,498 
  Inter-segment 
   sales                  100         177            31          706        2,217          (3,231)         - 
------------------  ---------  ----------  ------------  -----------  -----------  ---------------  -------- 
                        4,126      20,978        44,096        7,450        2,295          (3,231)    75,714 
 -----------------  ---------  ----------  ------------  -----------  -----------  ---------------  -------- 
 
                                           12 months ended 30 September 2018 (audited) 
-----------------   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
                                               Advanced          All 
                       Animal                    Animal        other                 Inter-segment 
                       Health    Genetics     Nutrition     segments    Corporate            sales     Total 
                       GBP000      GBP000        GBP000       GBP000       GBP000           GBP000    GBP000 
-----------------   ---------  ----------  ------------  -----------  -----------  ---------------  -------- 
  Faroe Islands           158       6,778             7            -            -                -     6,943 
  Greece                  205         118         7,894            3            -                -     8,220 
  Norway                2,264      16,277           698           44            -                -    19,283 
  India                    10           -        18,180            -            -                -    18,190 
  UK                    2,941       2,733           238        8,684          148                -    14,744 
  Singapore                 2           -        11,746            -            -                -    11,748 
  Ecuador                   -           -         9,253            -            -                -     9,253 
  Rest of Europe        3,071       4,717         9,535        4,193            -                -    21,516 
  Rest of World         7,297       4,811        28,030        1,432            -                -    41,570 
  Inter-segment 
   sales                  205         321           165        1,430        5,129          (7,250)         - 
------------------  ---------  ----------  ------------  -----------  -----------  ---------------  -------- 
                       16,153      35,755        85,746       15,786        5,277          (7,250)   151,467 
 -----------------  ---------  ----------  ------------  -----------  -----------  ---------------  -------- 
 
   9.     Exceptional including acquisition related items 

Items that are material because of their size or nature, non-recurring and whose significance is sufficient to warrant separate disclosure and identification within the consolidated financial statements are referred to as exceptional items. The separate reporting of exceptional items helps to provide an understanding of the Group's underlying performance.

 
                                          6 months         6 months        12 months 
                                             ended            ended            ended 
                                          31 March         31 March     30 September 
                                              2019             2018             2018 
                                       (unaudited)      (unaudited)        (audited) 
                                            GBP000           GBP000           GBP000 
----------------------------  ---  ---------------  ---------------  --------------- 
 
  Acquisition related items                       -               -            1,239 
 
 Total exceptional items                          -               -            1,239 
---------------------------------   ---------------  --------------  --------------- 
 

Acquisition related items are costs incurred in investigating and acquiring new businesses. During the 12 months ended 30 September 2018, the contingent consideration element of the provision for deferred consideration held for previous acquisitions was recalculated considering up to date performance of those acquisitions and the projected performance for the final 3 months of the earn out period (which ended on 31 December 2017) against the relevant sales volumes and revenue targets. As a result, GBP206,000 was released in the year.

   10.   Taxation 
 
                                             6 months        6 months        12 months 
                                                ended           ended            ended 
                                             31 March        31 March     30 September 
                                                 2019            2018             2018 
                                          (unaudited)     (unaudited)        (audited) 
                                               GBP000          GBP000           GBP000 
--------------------------------  ---  --------------  --------------  --------------- 
 Current tax expense 
 Analysis of charge in period 
 Current tax: 
 Current income tax expense 
  on profits for the period                     3,239           3,950            6,041 
 Adjustment in respect of prior 
  periods                                           -               -            (309) 
-------------------------------------  --------------  --------------  --------------- 
 Total current tax                              3,239           3,950            5,732 
 
 Deferred tax expense 
 Origination and reversal of 
  temporary differences                       (2,487)        (13,114)         (14,990) 
 Deferred tax movements in 
  respect of prior periods                          -               -             (12) 
-------------------------------------  --------------  --------------  --------------- 
 Total deferred tax                           (2,487)        (13,114)         (15,002) 
 
 Total tax charge/(credit)                        752         (9,164)          (9,270) 
-------------------------------------  --------------  --------------  --------------- 
 

The reasons for the difference between the actual tax charge for the period and the standard rate of corporation tax in the United Kingdom applied to the result for the period are as follows:

 
                                               6 months        6 months        12 months 
                                                  ended           ended            ended 
                                               31 March        31 March     30 September 
                                                   2019            2018             2018 
                                            (unaudited)     (unaudited)        (audited) 
                                                 GBP000          GBP000           GBP000 
----------------------------------  ---  --------------  --------------  --------------- 
 
 Accounting loss before income 
  tax                                           (8,330)         (5,593)         (13,659) 
 
 
 Expected tax credit based 
  on the standard rate of UK 
  corporation tax at the domestic 
  rate of 19% (2018: 19%)                       (1,583)         (1,063)          (2,595) 
 Income not taxable                                   -               -            (155) 
 Expenses not deductible for 
  tax purposes                                      305             186              686 
 Deferred tax not recognised                      2,890           2,245            4,788 
 Adjustment to tax charge in 
  respect of prior periods                            -               -            (321) 
 Effects of changes in tax 
  rates                                               -        (10,496)         (10,496) 
 Different tax rates in overseas 
  jurisdictions                                   (860)            (36)          (1,177) 
 Total tax charge/(credit)                          752         (9,164)          (9,270) 
---------------------------------------  --------------  --------------  --------------- 
 

Deferred tax is calculated at the substantively enacted rates, at which the temporary differences and tax losses are expected to reverse, in the territories in which they arose. Reductions in the corporation tax rate in Belgium were substantively enacted in the previous year. The main rate of corporation tax was reduced from 34% to 29.58% effective from 1 January 2018 and to 25% from 1 January 2020.

   11.   Earnings/loss per share 

Basic earnings/loss per share is calculated by dividing the profit or loss attributable to ordinary equity holders of the Company by the weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue during the period.

 
                                                 6 months        6 months        12 months 
                                                    ended           ended            ended 
                                                 31 March        31 March     30 September 
                                                     2019            2018             2018 
                                              (unaudited)     (unaudited)        (audited) 
-----------------------------------------  --------------  --------------  --------------- 
 
 Loss/(profit) attributable to equity 
  holders of the parent (GBP000)                  (9,528)           3,492          (5,009) 
 
 Weighted average number of shares 
  in issue (thousands)                            557,522         522,371          531,651 
 
 Basic (loss)/earnings per share (pence)           (1.71)            0.67           (0.94) 
 
 

Diluted earnings/loss per share is calculated by adjusting the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding to assume conversion of all dilutive potential ordinary shares. This is done by calculating the number of shares that could have been acquired at fair value (determined as the average market price of the Company's shares for the period) based on the monetary value of the subscription rights attached to outstanding share options and warrants. The number of shares calculated above is compared with the number of shares that would have been issued assuming the exercise of the share options and warrants.

Therefore, the Company is required to adjust the earnings per share calculation in relation to the share options that are in issue under the Company's share-based incentive schemes, and outstanding warrants, as follows:

 
                                              6 months        6 months        12 months 
                                                 ended           ended            ended 
                                              31 March        31 March     30 September 
                                                  2019            2018             2018 
                                           (unaudited)     (unaudited)        (audited) 
--------------------------------------  --------------  --------------  --------------- 
 
 (Loss)/profit attributable to equity 
  holders of the parent (GBP000)               (9,528)           3,492          (5,009) 
 
 Weighted average number of shares 
  in issue (thousands) - basic                 557,522         522,371          531,651 
 
 Adjustment for share options and 
  awards (thousands)                                 -           2,848                - 
 
 Weighted average number of shares 
  in issue (thousands) - diluted               557,522         525,219          531,651 
--------------------------------------  --------------  --------------  --------------- 
 
 Diluted (loss)/earnings per share 
  (pence)                                       (1.71)            0.66           (0.94) 
 
 
   12.   Property, plant and equipment 
 
                                          Assets 
                       Freehold           in the       Long Term                                      Office 
                           Land           course       Leasehold        Plant                      Equipment 
                            and               of        Property          and        E commerce          and 
                      Buildings     construction    Improvements    Machinery   Infra-structure     Fixtures     Total 
                         GBP000           GBP000          GBP000       GBP000            GBP000       GBP000    GBP000 
------------------  -----------  ---------------  --------------  -----------  ----------------  -----------  -------- 
 Cost 
 Balance at 1 
  October 
  2017                   32,956           27,152           4,281       25,591               247        1,227    91,454 
 Additions                  954            8,776             736        2,046                 -          369    12,881 
 Reclassification       (2,450)                -            (99)        2,610                 -         (61)         - 
 Increase 
  /(decrease) 
  through 
  transfers from 
  assets in the 
  course 
  of construction            71          (5,057)           3,534        1,452                 -            -         - 
 Exchange 
  differences               385            (609)           (107)          138                 -           13     (180) 
 Disposals                    -             (10)            (61)        (492)                 -        (113)     (676) 
 Balance at 31 
  March 
  2018                   31,916           30,252           8,284       31,345               247        1,435   103,479 
------------------  -----------  ---------------  --------------  -----------  ----------------  -----------  -------- 
 
 Balance at 1 
  April 
  2018                   31,916           30,252           8,284       31,345               247        1,435   103,479 
 Additions                  724            8,929             138        1,547                 -          853    12,191 
 Increase 
  /(decrease) 
  through 
  transfers from 
  assets in the 
  course 
  of construction             -              (3)               -            3                 -            -         - 
 Exchange 
  differences             (189)            1,182             117          337                 -          104     1,551 
 Disposals                 (23)                -             (2)        (144)                 -        (111)     (280) 
 Balance at 30 
  September 
  2018                   32,428           40,360           8,537       33,088               247        2,281   116,941 
------------------  -----------  ---------------  --------------  -----------  ----------------  -----------  -------- 
 
 Balance at 1 
  October 
  2018                   32,428           40,360           8,537       33,088               247        2,281   116,941 
 Additions                  870              340              65        2,162                 -          297     3,734 
 Increase 
  /(decrease) 
  through 
  transfers from 
  assets in the 
  course 
  of construction           117            (341)               2          215                 -            7         - 
 Exchange 
  differences           (1,542)          (2,210)            (86)        (644)                 -         (51)   (4,533) 
 Disposals                    -            (146)           (121)      (1,019)                 -         (56)   (1,342) 
 Balance at 31 
  March 
  2019                   31,873           38,003           8,397       33,802               247        2,478   114,800 
------------------  -----------  ---------------  --------------  -----------  ----------------  -----------  -------- 
 
 Accumulated 
 Depreciation 
 Balance at 1 
  October 
  2017                    2,414                -           1,211        6,388               244          352    10,609 
 Depreciation 
  charge 
  for the year              666                -             413        1,923                 1          145     3,148 
 Reclassification             -                -             (5)           25                 -         (20)         - 
 Exchange 
  differences               180                -            (47)          150                 -           18       301 
 Disposals                    -                -            (96)        (436)                 -          (8)     (540) 
 Balance at 31 
  March 
  2018                    3,260                -           1,476        8,050               245          487    13,518 
------------------  -----------  ---------------  --------------  -----------  ----------------  -----------  -------- 
 
 Balance at 1 
  April 
  2018                    3,260                -           1,476        8,050               245          487    13,518 
 Depreciation 
  charge 
  for the year              603                -             430        2,487                 1          172     3,693 
 Exchange 
  differences                13                -              81          209                 -           75       378 
 Disposals                 (21)                -               2         (79)                 -         (77)     (175) 
 Balance at 30 
  September 
  2018                    3,855                -           1,989       10,667               246          657    17,414 
------------------  -----------  ---------------  --------------  -----------  ----------------  -----------  -------- 
 
 Balance at 1 
  October 
  2018                    3,855                -           1,989       10,667               246          657    17,414 
 Depreciation 
  charge 
  for the period          1,146                -             446        2,340                 1          227     4,160 
 Impairment charge 
  for 
  the period                  -                -               -          618                 -            -       618 
 Exchange 
  differences             (427)                -            (22)        (318)                 -            2     (765) 
 Disposals                    -                -            (24)        (935)                 -         (60)   (1,019) 
 Balance at 31 
  March 
  2019                    4,574                -           2,389       12,372               247          826    20,408 
------------------  -----------  ---------------  --------------  -----------  ----------------  -----------  -------- 
 
 Net book value 
 At 31 March 2019        27,299           38,003           6,008       21,430                 -        1,652    94,392 
------------------  -----------  ---------------  --------------  -----------  ----------------  -----------  -------- 
 At 30 September 
  2018                   28,573           40,360           6,548       22,421                 1        1,624    99,527 
------------------  -----------  ---------------  --------------  -----------  ----------------  -----------  -------- 
 At 31 March 2018        28,656           30,252           6,808       23,295                 2          948    89,961 
------------------  -----------  ---------------  --------------  -----------  ----------------  -----------  -------- 
 

The impairment in plant and machinery assets relates to a facility at FAI Aquaculture Limited following a decision to close one of its operating sites.

   13.   Intangible assets 
 
                                         Patents 
                                             and    Intell-                                                Devel- 
                                          Trade-     ectual   Customer                                     opment 
                   Websites   Goodwill     marks   Property      Lists   Contracts   Licences   Genetics    costs      Total 
                     GBP000     GBP000    GBP000     GBP000     GBP000      GBP000     GBP000     GBP000   GBP000     GBP000 
---------------   ---------  ---------  --------  ---------  ---------  ----------  ---------  ---------  -------  --------- 
  Cost or 
  valuation 
  Balance at 1 
   October 
   2017                 597    149,941       811    134,638      6,784       9,510     34,664     26,245    3,531    366,721 
  Additions - on 
   acquisition            -         51         -          -          -           -          -          -        -         51 
  Additions - 
   externally 
   acquired              19          -        10         44          -           -          -          -        -         73 
  Additions - 
   internally 
   developed              -          -         -          -          -           -          -          -    2,176      2,176 
  Exchange 
   differences            -    (5,286)       (3)    (5,685)      (233)       (170)    (1,654)       (57)     (61)   (13,149) 
  Balance at 31 
   March 2018           616    144,706       818    128,997      6,551       9,340     33,010     26,188    5,646    355,872 
----------------  ---------  ---------  --------  ---------  ---------  ----------  ---------  ---------  -------  --------- 
 
  Balance at 1 
   April 
   2018                 616    144,706       818    128,997      6,551       9,340     33,010     26,188    5,646    355,872 
  Additions - 
   externally 
   acquired              67          -        20         74          -           -          -          -      139        300 
  Additions - 
   internally 
   developed              -          -         -          -          -           -          -          -    5,002      5,002 
  Disposals               -      (447)         -          -          -           -          -          -        -      (447) 
  Exchange 
   differences            2      8,457         9      9,364        382         190      2,672        (2)      118     21,192 
  Balance at 30 
   September 
   2018                 685    152,716       847    138,435      6,933       9,530     35,682     26,186   10,905    381,919 
----------------  ---------  ---------  --------  ---------  ---------  ----------  ---------  ---------  -------  --------- 
 
  Balance at 1 
   October 
   2018                 685    152,716       847    138,435      6,933       9,530     35,682     26,186   10,905    381,919 
  Additions - on 
   acquisition            -          -         -        318          -           -          -          -        -        318 
  Additions - 
   externally 
   acquired              35          -        36         61          -           -         38          -        -        170 
  Additions - 
   internally 
   developed              -          -         -          -          -           -          -          -    2,943      2,943 
  Disposals               -       (84)         -          -          -           -          -          -        -       (84) 
  Exchange 
   differences          (4)    (2,383)       (5)      (213)        (6)       (323)      (417)    (1,940)      (3)    (5,294) 
  Balance at 31 
   March 2019           716    150,249       878    138,601      6,927       9,207     35,303     24,246   13,845    379,972 
----------------  ---------  ---------  --------  ---------  ---------  ----------  ---------  ---------  -------  --------- 
 
  Accumulated amortisation and 
   impairment 
  Balance at 1 
   October 
   2017                 531        276       631     22,902      1,028       5,506      4,899      1,811        -     37,584 
  Amortisation 
   charge 
   for the 
   period                 9          -        47      6,303        200         696      1,062        389        -      8,706 
  Impairment 
   loss                   -        447         -          -          -           -          -          -        -        447 
  Exchange 
   differences            -          -       (1)    (1,099)       (18)        (79)      (387)        (4)        -    (1,588) 
  Balance at 31 
   March 2018           540        723       677     28,106      1,210       6,123      5,574      2,196        -     45,149 
----------------  ---------  ---------  --------  ---------  ---------  ----------  ---------  ---------  -------  --------- 
 
  Balance at 1 
   April 
   2018                 540        723       677     28,106      1,210       6,123      5,574      2,196        -     45,149 
  Amortisation 
   charge 
   for the 
   period                12          -       111      6,328        203         703      1,099        393        -      8,849 
  Disposals               -      (447)         -          -          -           -          -          -        -      (447) 
  Exchange 
   differences            -          1        12      2,136         35         114        681          3        -      2,982 
  Balance at 30 
   September 
   2018                 552        277       800     36,570      1,448       6,940      7,354      2,592        -     56,533 
----------------  ---------  ---------  --------  ---------  ---------  ----------  ---------  ---------  -------  --------- 
 
  Balance at 1 
   October 
   2018                 552        277       800     36,570      1,448       6,940      7,354      2,592        -     56,533 
  Amortisation 
   charge 
   for the 
   period                15          -     (261)      6,942        350         691        923        343        -      9,003 
  Exchange 
   differences            -          -      (31)       (78)        (1)       (215)      (609)      (193)        -    (1,127) 
  Balance at 31 
   March 2019           567        277       508     43,434      1,797       7,416      7,668      2,742        -     64,409 
----------------  ---------  ---------  --------  ---------  ---------  ----------  ---------  ---------  -------  --------- 
 
  Net book 
  value 
  At 31 March 
   2019 
   (unaudited)          149    149,972       370     95,167      5,130       1,791     27,635     21,504   13,845    315,563 
----------------  ---------  ---------  --------  ---------  ---------  ----------  ---------  ---------  -------  --------- 
  At 30 
   September 
   2018 
   (audited)            133    152,439        47    101,865      5,485       2,590     28,328     23,594   10,905    325,386 
----------------  ---------  ---------  --------  ---------  ---------  ----------  ---------  ---------  -------  --------- 
  At 31 March 
   2018 
   (unaudited)           76    143,983       141    100,891      5,341       3,217     27,436     23,992    5,646    310,723 
----------------  ---------  ---------  --------  ---------  ---------  ----------  ---------  ---------  -------  --------- 
 

The impairment loss in 2018 arose following an impairment review which showed that an amount of Goodwill, held within a subsidiary 5M Enterprises Limited for the previously acquired Old Pond business is no longer supported by discounted future cash flow projections.

   13.   Intangible assets (continued) 

Current estimates of useful economic lives of intangible assets are as follows:

 
 Goodwill                        Indefinite 
 Patents                         2 - 5 years 
 Websites                        5 years 
 Trademarks                      2 - 5 years 
 Contracts                       3 - 20 years 
 Licences                        3 - 20 years 
 Customer lists                  Up to 26 years 
 Intellectual property           Up to 20 years 
 Genetic material and breeding   10 - 40 years 
  nuclei 
 Development costs               Up to 10 years 
 
   14.   Loans and borrowings 

On 30 December 2015, the Group entered into facilities consisting of a five-year revolving credit facility (expiring on 11 December 2020) of up to USD 70m secured on the assets of the parent company, UK subsidiary companies and certain overseas subsidiary companies. On 7 January 2019, the accordion facility within the Group's existing bank facility was activated raising the total facility from USD 70m to USD 90m. At 31 March 2019, USD 83.1m was drawn down on the facility. Liabilities under this facility were settled on 24 June 2019 (note 15).

At 31 March 2019 SalmoBreed Salten AS, a subsidiary company, had a loan of NOK 216 million provided by Nordea Bank Norge ASA. The loan is a five-year term loan ending November 2023 at an interest rate of 2.65% above 3-month NIBOR. In addition, SalmoBreed Salten AS has a loan of NOK 55 million provided by Innovasjon Norge. The loan is a twelve-and-a-half-year term loan ending March 2031 at an interest rate of 4.2% above Norges Bank base rate. Salmobreed Salten AS has a loan of NOK 16.75 million provided by Salten Aqua ASA (the minority shareholder) this loan attracts interest at 2.5% above 3-month NIBOR and is repayable in a minimum of 6 years but not before the bank loans.

   15.   Events after the reporting date 

On 10 June 2019, the Group completed the dissolution of its joint venture with AquaChile in which it had a 49% ownership interest. The Group will receive back its original cash investment of USD 16.25 million (approximately GBP12.77m) in two instalments; a first payment of USD 7.5 million 10 days after completion, and the balance of USD 8.75 million to be paid six months after completion. The Group also received the IP rights, genetics material and biomass in the joint venture, and will, in the coming weeks, wholly own a standalone and established breeding facility.

On 24 June 2019, the Group completed a new senior secured floating rate listed bond issue of NOK 850 million. The bond which matures in June 2023, has a coupon of 5.25% above three months NIBOR with quarterly interest payments. On the same day the Group repaid the outstanding borrowings under its $90m five-year facility (note 14). In addition, the Group entered into new borrowing facilities, a three-and-a-half-year revolving credit facility of up to USD 15.0 million secured on assets of certain group companies. The interest rate on the facility is between 3% to 3.5% above Libor depending on leverage.

   16.   Alternative performance measures 

Management has presented the performance measures Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted Operating Profit and Adjusted Profit Before Tax because it monitors performance at a consolidated level and believes that these measures are relevant to an understanding of the Group's financial performance.

Adjusted EBITDA which reflects underlying profitability, is earnings before interest, tax, depreciation, amortisation, impairment, exceptional items and acquisition related expenditure and is shown on the Income Statement.

Adjusted Operating Profit is operating loss before exceptional items including acquisition related items and amortisation of intangible assets excluding development costs as reconciled below.

Adjusted Profit Before Tax is earnings before tax, amortisation and impairment of acquired intangibles, exceptional items and acquisition related expenditure as reconciled below. These measures are not defined performance measure in IFRS. The

   16.   Alternative Profit Measures (continued) 

Group's definition of these measures may not be comparable with similarly titled performance measures and disclosures by other entities.

Reconciliation of Adjusted Operating Profit to Operating Loss

 
                                                      6 months        6 months        12 months 
                                                         ended           ended            ended 
                                                      31 March        31 March     30 September 
                                                          2019            2018             2018 
                                                   (unaudited)     (unaudited)        (audited) 
                                                        GBP000          GBP000           GBP000 
-----------------------------------------  ---  --------------  --------------  --------------- 
 Revenue                                                78,251          75,714          151,467 
 Cost of sales                                        (40,350)        (41,637)         (77,447) 
 Gross profit                                           37,901          34,077           74,020 
 Research and development costs                        (5,619)         (5,621)         (12,040) 
 Other operating costs                                (24,524)        (22,178)         (44,600) 
 Depreciation                                          (4,778)         (3,148)          (6,841) 
 Amortisation of capitalised development                     -               -                - 
  costs 
 Share of profit of equity accounted 
  investees net of tax                                   (265)           (231)            (362) 
----------------------------------------------  --------------  --------------  --------------- 
 Adjusted operating profit                               2,715           2,899           10,177 
 Exceptional including acquisition 
  related items                                              -               -          (1,239) 
 Amortisation of intangible assets 
  excluding development costs                          (9,003)         (9,153)         (18,002) 
----------------------------------------------  --------------  --------------  --------------- 
 Operating loss                                        (6,288)         (6,254)          (9,064) 
----------------------------------------------  --------------  --------------  --------------- 
 

Reconciliation of Loss Before Taxation to Adjusted Profit Before Tax

 
                                                6 months        6 months        12 months 
                                                   ended           ended            ended 
                                                31 March        31 March     30 September 
                                                    2019            2018             2018 
                                             (unaudited)     (unaudited)        (audited) 
                                                  GBP000          GBP000           GBP000 
-----------------------------------  ---  --------------  --------------  --------------- 
 
 Loss before taxation                            (8,330)         (5,593)         (13,659) 
 Exceptional including acquisition 
  related items                                        -               -            1,239 
 Amortisation of intangible assets 
  excluding development costs                      9,003           9,153           18,002 
----------------------------------------  --------------  --------------  --------------- 
 Adjusted profit before tax                          673           3,560            5,582 
----------------------------------------  --------------  --------------  --------------- 
 
   17.   Net debt 

Net debt is cash and cash equivalents less loans and borrowings.

 
                                                 6 months        6 months        12 months 
                                                    ended           ended            ended 
                                                 31 March        31 March     30 September 
                                                     2019            2018             2018 
                                              (unaudited)     (unaudited)        (audited) 
                                                   GBP000          GBP000           GBP000 
------------------------------------  ---  --------------  --------------  --------------- 
 Cash and cash equivalents                         23,832          21,869           24,090 
 Loans and borrowings - current                   (1,685)           (558)            (898) 
 Loans and borrowings - non-current              (87,677)        (62,627)         (78,868) 
                                                 (65,530)        (41,316)         (55,676) 
 ----------------------------------------  --------------  --------------  --------------- 
 

This information is provided by RNS, the news service of the London Stock Exchange. RNS is approved by the Financial Conduct Authority to act as a Primary Information Provider in the United Kingdom. Terms and conditions relating to the use and distribution of this information may apply. For further information, please contact rns@lseg.com or visit www.rns.com.

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