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BSRT Baker Steel Resources Trust Limited

49.75
-0.25 (-0.50%)
03 May 2024 - Closed
Delayed by 15 minutes
Share Name Share Symbol Market Type Share ISIN Share Description
Baker Steel Resources Trust Limited LSE:BSRT London Ordinary Share GG00B6686L20 ORD NPV
  Price Change % Change Share Price Bid Price Offer Price High Price Low Price Open Price Shares Traded Last Trade
  -0.25 -0.50% 49.75 48.00 51.50 50.50 49.50 50.00 30,654 14:55:36
Industry Sector Turnover Profit EPS - Basic PE Ratio Market Cap
Unit Inv Tr, Closed-end Mgmt -18.48M -20.32M -0.1908 -2.61 52.97M

Baker Steel Resources Trust Ltd Half-year Report (7256L)

09/09/2019 5:38pm

UK Regulatory


Baker Steel Resources (LSE:BSRT)
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TIDMBSRT

RNS Number : 7256L

Baker Steel Resources Trust Ltd

09 September 2019

BAKER STEEL RESOURCES TRUST LIMITED

(Incorporated in Guernsey with registered number 51576 under the provisions of The Companies (Guernsey) Law, 2008 as amended)

9 September 2019

BAKER STEEL RESOURCES TRUST LTD

(the "Company")

Half-Yearly Report and Unaudited Condensed Interim Financial Statements

For the period from 1 January 2019 to 30 June 2019

The Company has today, in accordance with DTR 6.3.5, released its Half-Yearly Report and Unaudited Condensed Interim Financial Statements for the period ended 30 June 2019. The Report is available via www.bakersteelresourcestrust.com and will shortly be submitted to the National Storage Mechanism and will also shortly be available for inspection at www.hemscott.com/nsm.do

Further details of the Company and its investments are available on the Company's website www.bakersteelresourcestrust.com

Enquiries:

   Baker Steel Resources Trust Limited                         +44 20 7389 8237 

Francis Johnstone

Trevor Steel

   Numis Securities Limited                                           +44 20 7260 1000 

David Benda (corporate)

James Glass (sales)

   HSBC Securities Services (Guernsey) Limited          + 44 (0)1481 707 000 

Company Secretary

MANAGEMENT AND ADMINISTRATION

 
DIRECTORS:                            Howard Myles (Chairman) 
                                      Charles Hansard 
                                      Clive Newall 
                                      Christopher Sherwell (Resigned 28 May 2019) 
                                      David Staples (Appointed 29 May 2019) 
                                      (all of whom are non-executive and independent) 
 
REGISTERED OFFICE:                    Arnold House 
                                      St. Julian's Avenue 
                                      St. Peter Port 
                                      Guernsey, GY1 3NF 
                                      Channel Islands 
 
MANAGER:                              Baker Steel Capital Managers (Cayman) Limited 
                                      PO Box 309 
                                      George Town 
                                      Grand Cayman KY1-1104 
                                      Cayman Islands 
 
INVESTMENT MANAGER:                   Baker Steel Capital Managers LLP* 
                                      34 Dover Street 
                                      London W1S 4NG 
                                      United Kingdom 
 
STOCK BROKERS:                        Numis Securities Limited 
                                      10 Paternoster Square 
                                      London EC4M 7LT 
                                      United Kingdom 
 
SOLICITORS TO THE COMPANY:            Norton Rose Fulbright LLP 
(as to English law)                   3 More London Riverside 
                                      London SE1 2AQ 
                                      United Kingdom 
 
ADVOCATES TO THE COMPANY:             Ogier 
(as to Guernsey law)                  Redwood House 
                                      St. Julian's Avenue 
                                      St. Peter Port 
                                      Guernsey GY1 1WA 
                                      Channel Islands 
 
ADMINISTRATOR & COMPANY SECRETARY:    HSBC Securities Services (Guernsey) Limited 
                                      Arnold House 
                                      St. Julian's Avenue 
                                      St. Peter Port 
                                      Guernsey GY1 3NF 
                                      Channel Islands 
 
 

* The Investment Manager was authorised as an Alternative Investment Fund Manager ("AIFM") for the purpose of

the   Alternative Investment Fund Managers Directive ("AIFMD") on 22 July 2014. 
 
                                                                                                                       HSBC 
                                                                                                                       Securities 
                                                                                                                       Services 
                                                                                                                       (Ireland) 
SUB-ADMINISTRATOR TO THE COMPANY:                                                                                      DAC 
                                                                                                                       1 Grand 
                                                                                                                       Canal 
                                                                                                                       Square 
                                                                                                                       Grand 
                                                                                                                       Canal 
                                                                                                                       Harbour 
                                                                                                                       Dublin 2 
                                                                                                                       Ireland 
 
                                                                                                                       HSBC 
                                                                                                                       France, 
                                                                                                                       Dublin 
CUSTODIAN TO THE COMPANY                                                                                               Branch* 
                                                                                                                       1 Grand 
                                                                                                                       Canal 
                                                                                                                       Square 
                                                                                                                       Grand 
                                                                                                                       Canal 
                                                                                                                       Harbour 
                                                                                                                       Dublin 2 
                                                                                                                       Ireland 
 
                                                                                                        SAFEKEEPING     HSBC 
                                                                                                        AND             France, 
                                                                                                        MONITORING      Dublin 
                                                                                                        AGENT           Branch* 
                                                                                                                       1 Grand 
                                                                                                                       Canal 
                                                                                                                       Square 
                                                                                                                       Grand 
                                                                                                                       Canal 
                                                                                                                       Harbour 
                                                                                                                       Dublin 2 
                                                                                                                       Ireland 
 
                                                                                                                       BDO 
AUDITOR:                                                                                                               Limited 
                                                                                                                       P O Box 
                                                                                                                       180 
                                                                                                                       Place du 
                                                                                                                       Pre 
                                                                                                                       Rue du Pre 
                                                                                                                       St. Peter 
                                                                                                                       Port 
                                                                                                                       Guernsey 
                                                                                                                       GY1 3LL 
                                                                                                                       Channel 
                                                                                                                       Islands 
 
REGISTRAR:                                                                                                             Link 
                                                                                                                       Market 
                                                                                                                       Services 
                                                                                                                       (Guernsey) 
                                                                                                                       Limited 
                                                                                                                       Mont 
                                                                                                                       Crevelt 
                                                                                                                       House 
                                                                                                                       Bulwer 
                                                                                                                       Avenue 
                                                                                                                       St. 
                                                                                                                       Sampson 
                                                                                                                       Guernsey 
                                                                                                                       GY2 4LH 
                                                                                                                       Channel 
                                                                                                                       Islands 
 
UK PAYING AGENT AND TRANSFER AGENT:                                                                                    Link Asset 
                                                                                                                       Services 
                                                                                                                       (Holdings) 
                                                                                                                       Limited 
                                                                                                                       The 
                                                                                                                       Registry 
                                                                                                                       34 
                                                                                                                       Beckenham 
                                                                                                                       Road 
                                                                                                                       Beckenham 
                                                                                                                       Kent BR3 
                                                                                                                       4TU 
                                                                                                                       United 
                                                                                                                       Kingdom 
 
RECEIVING AGENT:                                                                                                       Link Asset 
                                                                                                                       Services 
                                                                                                                       (Holdings) 
                                                                                                                       Limited 
                                                                                                                       Corporate 
                                                                                                                       Actions 
                                                                                                                       The 
                                                                                                                       Registry 
                                                                                                                       34 
                                                                                                                       Beckenham 
                                                                                                                       Road 
                                                                                                                       Beckenham 
                                                                                                                       Kent BR3 
                                                                                                                       4TU 
                                                                                                                       United 
                                                                                                                       Kingdom 
 
                                                                                                                       HSBC Bank 
PRINCIPAL BANKER:                                                                                                      plc 
                                                                                                                       8 Canada 
                                                                                                                       Square 
                                                                                                                       London E14 
                                                                                                                       5HQ 
                                                                                                                       United 
                                                                                                                       Kingdom 
 

*HSBC Institutional Trust Services (Ireland) DAC (the "Custodian" and "Safekeeping and Monitoring Agent") merged with HSBC France, Dublin Branch on 1 April 2019.

CHAIRMAN'S REPORT

For the period from 1 January 2019 to 30 June 2019

During the first six months of 2019, the unaudited net asset value per share rose 17.4% to 66.8p with the market for mining shares showing a further recovery in the mining cycle, with the EPIX Global Mining Index rising 21.6% in Sterling terms. The performance of commodity prices was mixed with iron ore rising 58% on the back of supply constraints from Brazil, and gold breaking through its long-term trading range, rising 9.9% during the first half of 2019. Base metals remained weak on concerns for trade tariff barriers depressing the global economy.

The first half of 2019 saw the Company recycling the proceeds of its sale of its indirect interest in the Tier 1 Prognoz silver project ("Prognoz") which was sold to Polymetal International plc ("Polymetal") in 2018, as well the fulfilment of the Company's undertaking to distribute a portion of the proceeds from realisations to shareholders. Further information on these new investments is given in the Investment Manager's Review below.

Distributions

In accordance with the Company's policy on distributions (please the Directors Report on page 7), the Company enacted a tender offer by Numis Securities Limited (Numis) for 9,677,478 Ordinary Shares at 51 pence per share in May 2019. The tender was oversubscribed and the total value of Shares purchased was GBP4,935,514. These shares were repurchased by The Company at a discount to the net asset value per share at the time, resulting in a small increase in the net asset value per share.

Brexit

It is not expected that there will be any significant effect on the operations of the Company should there be a "no-deal" departure by the UK from the European Union with service providers expecting to able to continue providing the same level of service post Brexit. In the event of a fall in the value of Sterling against other major currencies, this would be expected to result in an increase in the net asset value of the Company in Sterling terms as the majority of the Company's investments are denominated in currencies other than Sterling and the underlying commodities of the projects in which the Company is invested are generally traded in US Dollars. Conversely a rise in the value of Sterling would have a negative effect. Almost all the operations of the Company's investment are outside the UK and therefore would not be directly affected.

A small portion of the Company's administration costs are denominated in Euros so a devaluation of Sterling would lead to a small increase in expenses but the Company's most significant cost, the Investment Management Fee , is derived from the market capitalisation of the Company and is therefore in Sterling.

Board Succession

As discussed in the Chairman's report within the annual audited financial statements, cognisant of developments in corporate governance requirements the Board has commenced a succession plan to refresh its membership while maintaining continuity. Christopher Sherwell retired at the Annual General Meeting in 2019 and David Staples has joined the Board and taken on the role as Chairman of the Audit Committee. Mr Staples worked for PWC for 25 years, including 13 years as Partner. He has many years' experience serving on boards of listed and private companies as a non-executive director, including as chairman of listed investment companies. Mr Staples has a BSc in Economics and Accounting, is a Chartered Accountant, a Chartered Tax Adviser and a Member of The Institute of Directors. The Board is continuing to discuss its succession plans and further updates will be provided as decisions are made.

Outlook

The second half of 2019 promises to be eventful with Bilboes Gold completing its definitive feasibility study ("DFS") into a mine producing up to 200,000 ounces of gold per annum in Zimbabwe. Likewise, Nussir is on course to complete the DFS into its copper mine in northern Norway. The Company has been invested in both these companies for some time and it is hoped that our patience will be rewarded now that the final feasibility studies are imminent.

More generally there remains significant uncertainty around the outlook for the global economy, any deterioration in which could reduce the demand for most metals. In these circumstances the Investment Manager will seek further investments in projects which have the potential to be in the lower quartile of operating costs and therefore be sufficiently robust to survive any downturn. In doing so it will seek to structure transactions in such a way as to protect against downside risk whilst retaining the upside potential.

Howard Myles

Chairman

9 September 2019

INVESTMENT MANAGER'S REPORT

For the period from 1 January 2019 to 30 June 2019

Financial Performance

The unaudited net asset value per Ordinary Share as at 30 June 2019 was 66.8 pence per share, up 17.4% over the six months with the Ordinary Share Price up 19.9% over the same period. During this period the EPIX Global Mining Index was up 21.6% in Sterling terms. This was led by commodity prices, particularly iron ore rising 58% on the back of supply constraints from Brazil, and gold breaking through its long-term trading range, rising 9.9% during the first half of 2019.

For the purpose of calculating the Net Asset Value ("NAV") per share, all investments were carried at fair value as at 30 June 2019. The fair value of unquoted investments is determined by the Directors with assistance from the Investment Manager. Quoted investments were carried at closing market prices as at 28 June 2019.

Net assets at 30 June 2019 comprised the following:

 
 
                                GBPm     % of net assets 
 Unquoted Investments           55.4                77.8 
 Quoted Investments             14.3                20.1 
 Cash and Other net assets       1.5                 2.1 
                             -------  ------------------ 
                                71.2               100.0 
 

Investment Update

 
 Largest 10 Holdings - 30 June 2019    % of NAV 
 Polymetal International Plc              15.4% 
 Bilboes Gold Limited                     12.8% 
 Cemos Group Plc                          11.1% 
 Futura Gross Revenue Royalty              9.2% 
 Polar Acquisition Limited                 9.2% 
 Futura Resources Limited                  8.4% 
 Sarmin Minerals Exploration               4.9% 
 Mines & Metals Trading (Peru) Plc         4.4% 
 Anglo Saxony Mining Limited               4.0% 
 Black Pearl Limited Partnership           3.9% 
                                      --------- 
                                          83.3% 
 Other Investments                        14.6% 
 Cash and other net assets                 2.1% 
                                      --------- 
                                         100.0% 
                                      ========= 
 
 
 Largest 10 Holdings - 31 December 2018    % of NAV 
 Polymetal International Plc                  28.9% 
 Bilboes Gold Limited                         11.9% 
 Cemos Group Plc                              10.5% 
 Futura Resources Limited                     10.3% 
 Polar Acquisition Limited                     9.3% 
 Sarmin Minerals Exploration                   5.3% 
 Black Pearl Limited Partnership               4.2% 
 Nussir ASA                                    3.4% 
 Ivanhoe Mines Limited                         2.3% 
 PRISM Diversified Limited                     2.2% 
                                              88.3% 
 Other Investments                             5.7% 
 Cash and other net assets                     6.0% 
                                          --------- 
                                             100.0% 
                                          ========= 
 

Review

At the end of June 2019, Baker Steel Resources Trust Limited was fully invested. The Company continues to hold a significant number of shares in Polymetal, received from the sale of the interest in Prognoz, though part of the holding has been sold down to fund new investments and the distribution to shareholders. Operationally Polymetal has performed well with 2018 production ahead of guidance and underlying net earnings increasing 19% over the previous year. This strong performance has continued into 2019 and has been reflected in its share price which rose 21% during the first six months of the year. Although the Company's position in Polymetal remains non-core and will be sold down as and when new opportunities are developed, its performance and liquidity means we are content to continue to hold a position in the short term. The Company continues to hold a royalty interest in Prognoz, where Polymetal is currently undertaking a drilling programme in order to extend the resource beyond the currently estimated resource of 252 million ounces of silver equivalent.

The Company has made three major new investments during the first half of 2019. The Company's policy is for new investments to take the form of royalties, convertible loans or other structures which provide a degree of downside protection but retain significant upside should the project proceed as anticipated. In addition the coupon paid on convertible loans provides income should the project encounter delays.

On 1st February 2019, the Company announced the acquisition of a 0.75% Gross Revenue Royalty ("GRR") on the metallurgical coal assets of Futura in Queensland, Australia for A$6 million, together with the option to acquire an additional 0.25% GRR for a further A$2 million. At consensus long term average prices for metallurgical and thermal coal, the Royalties (assuming the option is exercised and therefore a 1% GRR) are anticipated to generate around A$3.5m per annum for the Company before tax once Futura's properties reach full production. Production from Wilton is expected to commence in the fourth quarter of 2019, with production from Fairhill scheduled to commence in the first half of 2020. Aggregate coal production is targeted at a sustainable level of 2.5 million tonnes of coal per annum of saleable processed coal by 2021/2 for at least 25 years.

The second significant investment during the period was an agreement to invest US$3 million into TSXV listed Azarga Metals via an 8% secured convertible loan due 31 December 2022, convertible at C$0.14/share. The first US$1 million tranche of the convertible loan was drawn in April 2019, with the second US$2 million drawn in August 2019. The majority of the proceeds of the convertible loan will be utilised to undertake a second phase drilling and exploration programme at Azarga's Unkur Copper-Silver Project in far eastern Russia with a view to expanding the existing Inferred Mineral Resource of 62 million tonnes grading 0.53% copper and 38.6g/t silver, containing 328,600 tonnes of copper and 76.8 million troy ounces of silver. This programme has commenced in the third quarter of 2019.

The third major investment in the first half was the subscription for US$4 million in a convertible debenture with Mines & Metals Trading (Peru) PLC (MMTP), a private Isle of Man company which owns the Recuperada project in Peru comprising 11,261 Ha of mining concessions centered around a 600 tonne per day processing plant acquired from Compañia de Minas Buenaventura S.A.A in 2017. MMTP is currently treating silver/lead/zinc ore from third party miners but is moving towards processing ore from its concessions during the second half of 2019. From historical exploration at Recuperada, total mineral resources for the project have been estimated at 7,336,633 of ore grading 4.77 oz silver per tonne, 3.91% lead, and 2.53% zinc for the 54 vein systems identified. Significant additional exploration work is required to further delineate these resources on the properties with drilling underway. MMTP is planning to list on the TSX Venture Exchange in the second half of 2019.

In the previously existing portfolio, CEMOS Group PLC has continued to ramp up production at its Tarfaya cement plant in Morocco, which has now reached approximately 80% capacity and is aiming to achieve full capacity of 270,000 tonnes per annum by the end of the year. Sarmin has attracted good interest in its marketing for an industry partner for its Kanga Potash Project in the Republic of Congo, either to develop the project further or to achieve an outright sale, following completion of the pre-feasibility study for the project at the end of 2018. Metals Exploration plc has continued to struggle with production at its Runruno gold project in the Philippines and as result the refinancing of that company's project loans has been protracted.

The Company has carried out its normal half yearly review of general market movements in mining equities, as well as specific factors, and an assessment of whether these should impact the carrying values of its unlisted holdings. The Investment Manager maintains an index of comparable listed companies for each unlisted investment, in order to quantify how the share price of a particular unlisted stock might have moved during the period had it been listed. In accordance with this assessment the carrying value of Bilboes Gold Limited has been increased by 14.7% and that of CEMOS Group plc increased by 14.3%. The carrying value of Anglo Saxony Mining Limited has been increased by 44% in line with the price per share of a recent issue of new shares in that company. In addition, the valuation of the gross revenue royalty over Futura's two coking coal mines in Australia, acquired earlier this year, has been reassessed in the light of the progress of the projects and the Company's royalty model. As a result, the carrying value of the royalty has been increased by 98%.

 
   At 30 June 2019                       Price / Index   % Change in   % Change from 
                                             Level        Six Months     Inception 
   Net Asset Value (pence/share)             66.8          +17.4%            -31.8%* 
                                        --------------  ------------  -------------- 
   Ordinary Share Price (pence/share)        53.3          +19.9%           -46.7%** 
                                        --------------  ------------  -------------- 
   EPIX Global Mining Index (GBP)            686.8         +21.6%              -1.4% 
                                        --------------  ------------  -------------- 
   Chinese Import Iron Ore Fines 62% 
    Fe spot (US$)                            112.9         +58.3%             -36.1% 
                                        --------------  ------------  -------------- 
   Copper (US$/t)                            5,982          -0.6%             -11.1% 
                                        --------------  ------------  -------------- 
   Gold (US$/oz)                             1,409          +9.9%             +20.7% 
                                        --------------  ------------  -------------- 
   Silver (US$/oz)                           15.31          -1.2%             -15.7% 
                                        --------------  ------------  -------------- 
 

Source: Bloomberg closing 27/4/10, **Issue price 28/4/10, * NAV 30/4/10

The Company continues to investigate a number of interesting new projects and despite some improvement in the outlook for commodities, market conditions remain favourable to investors as the amount of capital interested in the sector remains limited.

Baker Steel Capital Managers LLP

Investment Manager

September 2019

DIRECTORS' REPORT

For the period from 1 January 2019 to 30 June 2019

The Board of the Company is pleased to present the Directors' Report for the six months ended 30 June 2019.

The Directors' Report contains information that covers this period and the period up to the date of publication of this Report. Please note that more up to date information is available on the Company's website www.bakersteelresourcestrust.com.

Principal activity and business review

Baker Steel Resources Trust Limited (the "Company") is a closed-ended investment company with limited liability incorporated on 9 March 2010 in Guernsey under the Companies (Guernsey) Law, 2008 with registration number 51576. The Company is a registered closed-ended investment scheme registered pursuant to the Protection of Investors (Bailiwick of Guernsey) Law, 1987, as amended ("POI Law") and the Registered Collective Investment Scheme Rules 2015 issued by the Guernsey Financial Services Commission ("GFSC"). On 28 April 2010 the Ordinary Shares and Subscription Shares of the Company were admitted to the Official List of the UK Listing Authority and to trading on the Main Market of the London Stock Exchange, Premium Segment.

Investment Objective

The Company's investment objective is to seek capital growth over the long-term through a focused, global portfolio consisting principally of the equities, loans or related instruments of natural resources companies. The Company invests predominantly in unlisted companies (i.e. those companies that have not yet made an initial public offering ("IPO")) but also in listed securities (including special situations opportunities and less liquid securities) with a view to making attractive investment returns through uplifts in value resulting from development of the investee companies' projects and through exploiting value inherent in market inefficiencies and pricing anomalies.

Performance

During the period ended 30 June 2019, the Company's NAV per Ordinary Share increased by 17.4%. This compares with a rise in the EPIX Global Mining 100 Index (capital return in Sterling terms) of 21.6%. A more detailed explanation of the performance of the Company is provided within the Investment Manager's Report on pages 4 to 6.

The results for the period are shown in the Statement of Comprehensive Income on pages 13 and 14 and the Company's financial position at the end of the period is shown in the Statement of Financial Position on page 12.

Dividend and dividend distribution policy

During the year ended 31 December 2015 the Board introduced a capital returns policy whereby, subject to applicable laws and regulations, it will allocate cash for distributions to shareholders. The amount to be distributed will be calculated and paid following publication of the Company's audited financial statements for each year and will be no less than 15% of the aggregate net realised cash gains (after deducting losses) in that financial year. The Board will retain discretion for determining the most appropriate manner to make such distribution which may include share buybacks, tender offers and dividend payments.

Directors and their interests

The Directors of the Company who served during the period and subsequently up to the date of this report were:

 
         Howard Myles (Chairman) 
         Charles Hansard 
         Clive Newall 
         Christopher Sherwell (Resigned 28 May 2019) 
          David Staples (Appointed 29 May 2019) 
 

Biographical details of each of the Directors who were on the Board of the Company at the time of signing the annual report and financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2018 ("the Annual Report") are presented on page 15 of that report.

Mr Staples worked for PWC for 25 years, including 13 years as Partner. He has many years' experience serving on boards of listed and private companies as a non-executive director, including as chairman of listed investment companies. Mr Staples has a BSc in Economics and Accounting, is a Chartered Accountant, a Chartered Tax Adviser and a Member of The Institute of Directors.

Each of the Directors is considered to be independent in character and judgement.

The Directors' interests in the share capital of the Company were:

 
                                                                       Number of                   Number of 
                                                                 Ordinary Shares             Ordinary Shares 
                                                                    30 June 2019            31 December 2018 
         Christopher Sherwell (Resigned 28 May 2019)                         N/A                     104,198 
         Clive Newall                                                     25,000                      25,000 
 

Attendance at the Board and Audit Committee meetings during the period was as follows:

 
                                                                    Audit Committee 
                                     Board Meetings                     Meetings 
                                             Held     Attended        Held     Attended 
 Howard Myles                        6                  6           2            2 
 Christopher Sherwell*               6                  4           2            1 
 Clive Newall                        6                  5           2            2 
 Charles Hansard                     6                  6           2           N/A 
 David Staples*                      6                  1           2            1 
 

*Christopher Sherwell resigned from the Board on 28 May 2019 and David Staples was appointed to the Board on 29 May 2019. Since this date there has been one Board meeting and one Audit committee meeting.

In addition to formal meetings, all Directors contribute to a significant ad hoc exchange of views between the Directors and the Investment Manager on specific matters, in particular in relation to valuation and developments in the portfolio.

The Directors are remunerated for their services at such rate as the Directors determine provided that the aggregate amount of such fees may not exceed GBP200,000 per annum (or such sum as the Company in general meeting shall from time to time determine).

For the period ended 30 June 2019 the total remuneration of the Directors was GBP57,500 (30 June 2018: GBP57,500), with GBP28,750 payable at 30 June 2019 (31 December 2018: GBP28,750).

Authorised share capital

The share capital of the Company on incorporation was represented by an unlimited number of Ordinary Shares of no par value. The Company may issue an unlimited number of shares of a nominal or par value and/or of no par value or a combination of both.

Issued share capital

The Company was admitted to trading on the London Stock Exchange on 28 April 2010. On that date, 30,468,865 Ordinary Shares and 6,093,772 Subscription Shares were issued pursuant to a placing and offer for subscription and 35,554,224 Ordinary Shares and 7,110,822 Subscription Shares were issued pursuant to a Scheme of Reorganisation of Genus Capital Fund.

In addition, 10,000 Management Ordinary Shares were issued.

The Company had a total of 116,129,980 Ordinary and 10,000 Management Shares in issue as at 31 December 2018, of which 700,000 Ordinary Shares were held in Treasury.

In May 2019, the Company enacted a tender offer for 9,677,478 Ordinary Shares at 51 pence per share in May 2019. The repurchased shares were cancelled. As a result, the Company had a total of 106,453,335 Ordinary and 9,167 Management Ordinary Shares in issue as at 30 June 2019, of which 700,000 Ordinary Shares were held in Treasury.

Going concern

Having reassessed the principal risks and uncertainties described on pages 12 and 13 of the Annual Report, and the other matters discussed in connection with the viability statement as set out on pages 13 and 14 of the Annual Report, the Directors consider it is appropriate to adopt the going concern basis in preparing these interim Financial Statements.

Related party transactions

Transactions with related parties are based on terms equivalent to those that prevail in an arm's length transaction and are disclosed in Note 9.

Principal risks & uncertainties

The principal risks facing the Company, which include market and financial risk and portfolio management and performance risk, are considered in details, on pages 12 and 13 of the Annual Report which is available on the Company's website www.bakersteelresourcestrust.com. The Directors do not consider that these risks and uncertainties have materially changed during the period ended 30 June 2019 and do not expect any changes in the second half of 2019.

Directors' responsibility statement

The Directors confirm that to the best of their knowledge:

- the condensed set of financial statements have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS") as adopted by the European Union ("EU") and give a true and fair view of the assets, liabilities and financial position and profit or loss of the Company; and

- the Interim Management Report includes a fair review of the information required by 4.2.7R and 4.2.8R of the FCA's Disclosure and Transparency Rules.

Corporate governance compliance

As described in the Company's Annual Report, the Board has considered the principles and recommendations set out in UK Corporate Governance Code (September 2014) (the "UK Code") issued by the Financial Reporting Council (the "FRC"). Page 2 of the Annual Report presents and explains those matters where the Company has not complied with the UK Code. There is no change in compliance since the Annual Report.

The Board has noted the publication of a further revised UK Corporate Governance Code in July 2018, which applies to financial years beginning on or after 1 January 2019, and has considered the Company's governance framework in light of the new provisions.

Signed for and on behalf of the Directors

Howard Myles

Chairman

9 September 2019

 
 UNAUDITED PORTFOLIO STATEMENT 
  AS AT 30 JUNE 2019 
 
       Shares   Investments                                   Fair value   % of Net 
   /Warrants/                                             GBP equivalent     assets 
      Nominal 
                Listed equity shares 
 
                Canadian Dollars 
    1,000,000   Ivanhoe Mines Limited                          2,503,474       3.52 
 
                Canadian Dollars Total                         2,503,474       3.52 
                                                         ---------------  --------- 
 
                Great Britain Pounds 
  122,760,000   Metals Exploration Plc                           797,940       1.12 
    1,100,000   Polymetal International Plc                   10,964,800      15.42 
 
                Great Britain Pounds Total                    11,762,740      16.54 
                                                         ---------------  --------- 
 
                Total investment in listed equity 
                 shares                                       14,266,214      20.06 
                                                         ---------------  --------- 
 
                Debt instruments 
 
                Australian Dollars 
                Futura Resources Limited Convertible 
          200    Loan Notes                                    5,956,242       8.37 
      300,000   Indian Pacific Resources Limited                 220,087       0.31 
 
                Australian Dollars Total                       6,176,329       8.68 
                                                         ---------------  --------- 
 
                Canadian Dollars 
                PRISM Diversified Limited Loan Note 
      250,500    31/08/2019                                      348,841       0.49 
                PRISM Diversified Limited Loan Note 
      125,000    31/08/2109                                       45,699       0.06 
 
                Canadian Dollars Total                           394,540       0.55 
                                                         ---------------  --------- 
 
                Euro 
          905   Cemos Group Plc Convertible Loan Note          4,078,336       5.73 
 
                Euro Total                                     4,078,336       5.73 
                                                         ---------------  --------- 
 
                Great Britain Pounds 
                Anglo Saxony Mining Limited Convertible 
    2,000,000    Loan Note                                     2,444,298       3.44 
 
                Great Britain Pounds Total                     2,444,298       3.44 
                                                         ---------------  --------- 
 
                United States Dollars 
                Azarga Metals Secured Convertible 
    1,000,000    Loan Note                                       709,410       1.00 
                Bilboes Holdings Convertible Loan 
      440,000    Note                                          1,164,763       1.64 
      220,000   Bilboes Holdings Loan Note                       175,614       0.25 
                Black Pearl Limited Partnership Loan 
    7,009,332    Note                                          2,758,276       3.88 
    4,000,000   Mines & Metals Trading (Peru) Plc              3,148,119       4.43 
                                                         ---------------  --------- 
 
                United States Dollars Total                    7,956,182      11.20 
                                                         ---------------  --------- 
 
                Total investments in debt instruments         21,049,685      29.60 
                                                         ---------------  --------- 
 
 
      Shares   Investments                                     Fair value   % of Net 
  /Warrants/                                               GBP equivalent     assets 
     Nominal 
               Unlisted equity shares, warrants and 
                royalties 
 
               Australian Dollars 
   6,000,000   Futura Gross Revenue Royalty                     6,544,766       9.20 
               Indian Pacific Resources Limited Ordinary 
  20,011,015    Shares                                            165,639       0.24 
 
               Australian Dollars Total                         6,710,405       9.44 
                                                          ---------------  --------- 
 
               Canadian Dollars 
  13,490,414   Azarga Metals Warrants 12/04/2021                   45,747       0.06 
  13,083,936   Prism Diversified Limited Common Shares          1,716,504       2.42 
               PRISM Diversified Limited Warrants 
   1,000,000    31/12/2023                                         41,579       0.06 
 
               Canadian Dollars Total                           1,803,830       2.54 
                                                          ---------------  --------- 
 
               Great Britain Pounds 
               Anglo Saxony Mining Limited Ordinary 
   2,532,877    Shares                                            364,734       0.51 
   1,594,646   Celadon Mining Limited Ordinary Shares              15,946       0.02 
  24,004,167   Cemos Group Plc Ordinary Shares                  3,840,667       5.40 
               Front Five Holdings Limited Ordinary 
   2,050,000    Shares                                            205,000       0.29 
 
               Great Britain Pounds Total                       4,426,347       6.22 
                                                          ---------------  --------- 
 
               Norwegian Krone 
  12,267,628   Nussir ASA Ordinary Shares                       2,264,595       3.18 
 
               Norwegian Krone Total                            2,264,595       3.18 
                                                          ---------------  --------- 
 
               United States Dollars 
 
     451,445   Bilboes Gold Limited Ordinary Shares             9,067,272      12.75 
               Gobi Coal & Energy Limited Ordinary 
   4,244,550    Shares                                             66,812       0.09 
               Midway Resources International Ordinary 
   1,000,000    Shares                                                  -          - 
               Polar Acquisition Limited Ordinary 
      16,352    Shares                                          6,510,252       9.15 
               Sarmin Minerals Exploration Ordinary 
      55,419    Shares                                          3,489,312       4.91 
 
               United States Dollars Total                     19,133,648      26.90 
                                                          ---------------  --------- 
 
               Total Unlisted equity shares and warrants       34,338,825      48.28 
                                                          ---------------  --------- 
 
               Financial assets held at fair value 
                through profit or loss                         69,654,724      97.94 
                                                          ---------------  --------- 
 
               Other Assets & Liabilities                       1,462,419       2.06 
                                                          ---------------  --------- 
 
               Total Equity                                    71,117,143     100.00 
                                                          ---------------  --------- 
 
 
 
 UNAUDITED CONDENSED INTERIM STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION 
  AS AT 30 JUNE 2019 
                                                           Unaudited        Audited 
                                                             30 June    31 December 
                                                                2019           2018 
                                                 Notes           GBP            GBP 
 Assets 
 Cash and cash equivalents                                   496,993      3,811,921 
 Interest receivables                                      1,122,902        385,659 
 Other receivables                                            12,410              - 
 Financial assets held at fair value through 
  profit or loss                                   3      69,654,724     62,019,940 
 Total assets                                             71,287,029     66,217,520 
                                                        ------------  ------------- 
 
 Equity and Liabilities 
 
 Liabilities 
 Directors' fees payable                                      28,750         28,750 
 Management fees payable                           7          75,735         75,370 
 Administration fees payable                                  17,026         16,731 
 Audit fees payable                                           22,550         45,050 
 Other payables                                               19,841         18,073 
 Custodian fees payable                                        5,984          5,762 
 Total liabilities                                           169,886        189,736 
                                                        ------------  ------------- 
 
 Equity 
 Management Ordinary Shares                        8           9,167         10,000 
 Ordinary Shares                                   8      75,999,156     81,024,525 
 Profit and loss account                                 (4,891,180)   (15,006,741) 
 Total equity                                             71,117,143     66,027,784 
                                                        ------------  ------------- 
 
 Total equity and liabilities                             71,287,029     66,217,520 
                                                        ============  ============= 
 
 Net Asset Value per Ordinary Share (in 
  Pence)                                           5 
 - Basic                                                        66.8           56.9 
 - Diluted                                                      66.8           56.9 
 
 
 These unaudited condensed financial statements on pages 12 to 28 were 
  approved by the Board of Directors on 9 September 2019 and signed 
  on its behalf by: 
 
 
 
 
 Howard Myles 
 
 
 
 
 
 UNAUDITED CONDENSED INTERIM STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 
 FOR THE PERIOD FROM 1 JANUARY 2019 TO 30 JUNE 2019 
                                                     Unaudited       Unaudited       Unaudited 
                                                  period ended    period ended    period ended 
                                                       30 June         30 June         30 June 
                                                          2019            2019            2019 
                                                       Revenue         Capital           Total 
                                         Notes             GBP             GBP             GBP 
 
 Income 
 Loan guarantee income                   2(e)          193,577               -         193,577 
 Interest Income                                       917,890               -         917,890 
 Dividend Income                         2(g)          392,902               -         392,902 
 Net gain on financial assets at 
  fair value through profit or loss        3                 -       9,375,615       9,375,615 
 Net foreign exchange loss                                   -        (40,385)        (40,385) 
 Net income                                          1,504,369       9,335,230      10,839,599 
                                                --------------  --------------  -------------- 
 
 Expenses 
 Management fees                           7           463,784               -         463,784 
 Other expenses                                         52,021               -          52,021 
 Directors' fees                                        57,500               -          57,500 
 Administration fees                                    50,636               -          50,636 
 Custody fees                                           36,901               -          36,901 
 Audit fees                                             22,500               -          22,500 
 Broker fees                                            19,688               -          19,688 
 Legal fees                                             11,620               -          11,620 
 Directors' expenses                                     9,388               -           9,388 
 Total expenses                                        724,038               -         724,038 
                                                --------------  --------------  -------------- 
 
 Net gain for the period                               780,331       9,335,230      10,115,561 
                                                ==============  ==============  ============== 
 
 Net gain for the period per Ordinary 
  Share: 
 Basic and diluted (in pence)              5               0.7             8.2             8.9 
 
 
 
In the period ended 30 June 2019 there were no other gains or losses than those recognised 
 above. 
 
The Directors consider all results to derive from continuing activities. 
 
The format of the Comprehensive Income Statement follows the recommendations of the AIC Statement 
 of Recommended Practice. 
 
 
 UNAUDITED CONDENSED INTERIM STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 
 FOR THE PERIOD FROM 1 JANUARY 2018 TO 30 JUNE 2018 
                                                     Unaudited       Unaudited       Unaudited 
                                                  period ended    period ended    period ended 
                                                       30 June         30 June         30 June 
                                                          2018            2018            2018 
                                                       Revenue         Capital           Total 
                                         Notes             GBP             GBP             GBP 
 
 Income 
 Net gain on financial assets at 
  fair value through profit or loss        3                 -       1,020,295       1,020,295 
 Net foreign exchange gain                                   -          58,817          58,817 
 Net income                                                  -       1,079,112       1,079,112 
                                                --------------  --------------  -------------- 
 
 Expenses 
 Management fees                           7           482,531               -         482,531 
 Directors' fees                                        57,500               -          57,500 
 Administration fees                                    49,858               -          49,858 
 Other expenses                                         37,718               -          37,718 
 Custody fees                                           35,039               -          35,039 
 Audit fees                                             22,500               -          22,500 
 Broker fees                                            22,417               -          22,417 
 Directors' expenses                                     7,827               -           7,827 
 Legal fees                                                689               -             689 
 Total expenses                                        716,079               -         716,079 
                                                --------------  --------------  -------------- 
 
 Net (loss)/gain for the period                      (716,079)       1,079,112         363,033 
                                                ==============  ==============  ============== 
 
 Net gain for the period per Ordinary 
  Share: 
 Basic and diluted (in pence)              5             (0.6)             0.9             0.3 
 
 
 
In the period ended 30 June 2018 there were no other gains or losses than those recognised 
 above. 
 
The Directors consider all results to derive from continuing activities. 
 
The format of the Income Statement follows the recommendations of the AIC Statement of Recommended 
 Practice. 
 
 
 UNAUDITED CONDENSED INTERIM STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY 
 FOR THE PERIOD FROM 1 JANUARY 2019 TO 30 JUNE 2019 
 
                              Management                                   Profit         Profit 
                                Ordinary      Ordinary     Treasury      and loss       and loss 
                                  Shares        Shares       Shares       account        account        Period 
                                                                        (Revenue)      (Capital)         ended 
                                     GBP           GBP          GBP           GBP            GBP           GBP 
 
 Balance as at 1 January 
  2019                            10,000    81,165,017    (140,492)    10,104,409   (25,111,150)    66,027,784 
 Redemption of Ordinary 
  Shares                           (833)   (4,934,681)            -             -              -   (4,935,514) 
 Expenses related 
  to Tender offer                      -      (90,688)            -             -              -      (90,688) 
 Net gain for the 
  period                               -             -            -       780,331      9,335,230    10,115,561 
 
 Balance as at 30 
  June 2019                        9,167    76,139,648    (140,492)    10,884,740   (15,775,920)    71,117,143 
                           =============  ============  ===========  ============  =============  ============ 
 

Note: 8 8

UNAUDITED CONDENSED INTERIM STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

FOR THE PERIOD FROM 1 JANUARY 2018 TO 30 JUNE 2018

 
 
                       Management                                   Profit        Profit 
                         Ordinary     Ordinary     Treasury       and loss      and loss 
                           Shares       Shares       Shares        account       account       Period 
                                                                 (Revenue)     (Capital)        ended 
                              GBP          GBP          GBP            GBP           GBP          GBP 
 
 Balance as at 1 
  January 2018             10,000   81,165,017    (140,492)    (9,540,751)   (5,562,318)   65,931,456 
 Net (loss)/gain 
  for the period                -            -            -      (716,079)     1,079,112      363,033 
 
 Balance as at 30 
  June 2018                10,000   81,165,017    (140,492)   (10,256,830)   (4,483,206)   66,294,489 
                    =============  ===========  ===========  =============  ============  =========== 
 
 
 UNAUDITED CONDENSED INTERIM STATEMENT OF CASH 
  FLOWS 
 FOR THE PERIOD FROM 1 JANUARY 2019 TO 30 JUNE 
  2019 
                                                          Unaudited     Unaudited 
                                                             Period        Period 
                                                              ended         ended 
                                                            30 June       30 June 
                                                               2019          2018 
                                                                GBP           GBP 
 Cash flows from operating activities 
 Net gain for the period                                 10,115,561       363,033 
 Adjustments to reconcile net gain for the period 
  to net cash used in operating activities: 
 Interest income                                          (917,890)             - 
 Dividend income                                          (392,902) 
 Net gain on financial assets at fair value through 
  profit or loss                                        (9,375,615)   (1,020,295) 
 Net decrease in other receivables                           10,160         1,240 
 Net decrease in payables                                  (19,850)      (64,622) 
                                                       ------------  ------------ 
                                                          (580,536)     (720,644) 
 Interest received                                          158,077             - 
 Dividend received                                          392,902       671,066 
                                                       ------------  ------------ 
 Net cash used in operating activities                     (29,557)      (49,578) 
                                                       ------------  ------------ 
 
 Cash flows from investing activities 
 Purchase of financial assets at fair value through 
  profit or loss                                        (9,132,502)   (3,285,227) 
 Sale of financial assets at fair value through 
  profit or loss                                         10,873,333     2,853,131 
 Net cash provided by investing activities                1,740,831     (432,096) 
                                                       ------------  ------------ 
 
 Cash flows from financing activities 
 Expenses related to the tender offer                      (90,688)             - 
 Payments for redemption of shares                      (4,935,514)             - 
                                                       ------------  ------------ 
 Net cash used in financing activities                  (5,026,202)             - 
                                                       ------------  ------------ 
 
 Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents              (3,314,928)     (481,674) 
 
 Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of 
  the period                                              3,811,921     1,060,077 
 
 Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the 
  period                                                    496,993       578,403 
                                                       ============  ============ 
 
 

NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONDENSED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE PERIOD FROM 1 JANUARY TO 30 JUNE 2019

   1.   GENERAL INFORMATION 

Baker Steel Resources Trust Limited (the "Company") is a closed-ended investment company with limited liability incorporated and domiciled on 9 March 2010 in Guernsey under the Companies (Guernsey) Law, 2008 with registration number 51576. The Company is a registered closed-ended investment scheme registered pursuant to the Protection of Investors Law and the Registered Collective Investment Scheme Rules 2015 issued by the Guernsey Financial Services Commission ("GFSC"). On 28 April 2010 the Ordinary Shares and Subscription Shares of the Company were admitted to the Official List of the UK Listing Authority and to trading on the Main Market of the London Stock Exchange. The Company's Ordinary and Subscription Shares were admitted to the Premium Listing Segment of the Official List on 28 April 2010.

The final exercise date for the Subscription Shares was 2 April 2013. No Subscription Shares were exercised at this time and all residual/unexercised Subscription Shares were subsequently cancelled.

The Company's portfolio is managed by Baker Steel Capital Managers (Cayman) Limited (the "Manager"). The Manager has appointed Baker Steel Capital Managers LLP (the "Investment Manager") as the Investment Manager to carry out certain duties. The Company's investment objective is to seek capital growth over the long-term through a focused, global portfolio consisting principally of the equities, or related instruments, of natural resources companies. The Company invests predominantly in unlisted companies (i.e. those companies which have not yet made an Initial Public Offering ("IPO")) and also in listed securities (including special situations opportunities and less liquid securities) with a view to exploiting value inherent in market inefficiencies and pricing anomalies.

The Investment Manager was authorised to act as an Alternative Investment Fund Manager ("AIFM") of Alternative Investment Funds ("AIFs") on 22 July 2014. On 14 November 2014, the Investment Manager signed an amended Investment Management Agreement with the Company, to take into account AIFM regulations. The AIFMD focuses on regulating the AIFM rather than the AIFs themselves, so the impact on the Company is limited.

The Half-Yearly financial report has not been audited or reviewed by the auditors pursuant to the Auditing Practices Board

Guidance on review of Interim Financial Information. However, the Board did procure the independent external auditor to undertake certain agreed upon procedures to assist the Audit Committee and Board with its review of this report.

   2.   SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES 

The accounting policies adopted in the preparation of these unaudited condensed interim financial statements have been consistently applied during the period, unless otherwise stated.

   a)     Statement of compliance 

The unaudited condensed interim financial statements of the Company for the period 1 January 2019 to 30 June 2019 have been prepared in accordance with IAS 34, "Interim Financial Reporting" as adopted in the EU, together with applicable legal and regulatory requirements of The Companies (Guernsey) Law, 2008 and the Listing Rules of the London Stock Exchange's Main Market. The unaudited condensed interim financial statements do not include all the information and disclosure required in the annual financial statements and should be read in conjunction with the annual report and audited financial statements for the year ended31 December 2018.

   b)     Basis of preparation 

The unaudited condensed interim financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost basis, modified by the revaluation of certain financial instruments designated at Fair value through Profit or Loss. The accounting policies adopted in the preparation of these unaudited condensed interim financial statements have been consistent with the accounting policies stated in Note 2 of the annual financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2018. The preparation of unaudited condensed interim financial statements in conformity with IAS 34, "Interim Financial Reporting", requires the Company to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the unaudited condensed interim financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

The Company's functional currency is pound Sterling ("GBP"), being the currency in which its Ordinary Shares are issued and in which returns are made to shareholders. The presentation currency is the same as the functional currency. The financial statements have been rounded to the nearest GBP. The Company invests in companies around the world whose shares and debt are denominated in various currencies.

   c)   Significant accounting judgements and estimates 

The preparation of the Company's financial statements requires the Directors to make judgements, estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts recognised in the financial statements and disclosure of contingent liabilities.

However, uncertainty about these assumptions and estimates could result in outcomes that could require a material adjustment to the carrying amount of the asset or liability in future periods.

   (i)    Judgements 

In the process of applying the Company's accounting policies, the Directors have made the following judgements, which have had the most significant effect on the amounts recognised in the financial statements:

Assessment as Investment Entity

As per IFRS 10, an entity shall determine whether it is an investment entity. An investment entity is an entity that fulfils the following criteria:

Ø It obtains funds from one or more investors for the purpose of providing those investors with investment services.

Ø It commits to its investors that its business purpose is to invest funds solely for returns from capital appreciation, investment income or both.

Ø It measures and evaluates the performance of substantially all of its investments on a fair value basis.

The Company meets the above criteria and is therefore considered to be an investment entity and therefore all investments, including those which qualify as subsidiaries or associates are carried at fair value through profit or loss.

Subsidiaries

Entities in which the Company holds more than 50% of the voting rights, and where the Company has appointed or has the right to appoint the majority of directors or where the Company is otherwise able to exercise control are considered as subsidiaries of the Company. These are disclosed in Note 16 of the Annual Report. Investments in subsidiaries are carried at fair value through profit or loss.

Associates

The Directors consider that entities over which the Company exercises significant influence, including where it holds between 20% and 50% of the voting rights, or where there is a shareholders agreement giving the Company the right to appoint a director and the right to veto significant financial decisions, should be considered as associates of the Company. These are disclosed in Note 15 of the Annual Report. This also includes entities where the Company has representation on the board and such representation is considered to have significant influence over the major decisions of such entity.

Going Concern

As stated in the Directors' Report the Directors have assessed the principal risks and uncertainties (as described in pages 12

and 13 of the Annual Report) and the other matters discussed in connection with the viability statement as set out on pages

13 and 14 of the Annual Report. The Directors consider it is appropriate to adopt the going concern basis in preparing these interim financial statements.

   (ii)   Estimates and assumptions 

The key assumptions concerning the future and other key sources of uncertainty at the reporting date, that have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets liabilities within the next financial year, are discussed below. The Company based its assumptions and estimates on parameters available when the financial statements were prepared. However, existing circumstances and assumptions about future developments may change due to market changes or circumstances arising beyond the control of the Company. Such changes are reflected in the assumptions when they occur. Please refer to Note 3 for further information.

(iii) Fair value of financial instruments

When the fair values of financial assets and financial liabilities recorded in the statement of financial position cannot be derived from active markets, their fair value is determined using a variety of valuation techniques that include the use of valuation models. The inputs to these models are taken from observable markets where possible, but where this is not feasible, estimation is required in establishing fair values. The estimates include considerations of liquidity and model inputs related to items such as credit risk, correlation and volatility. Changes in assumptions about these factors could affect the reported fair value of financial instruments in the statement of financial position and the level where the instruments are disclosed in the fair value hierarchy. The models are tested for validity by calibrating to prices from any observable current market transactions in the same instrument (without modification or repackaging) when available. To assess the significance of a particular input to the entire measurement, the Company performs sensitivity analysis or stress testing techniques.

   (d)   IFRS 9 Financial Instruments 

IFRS 9 sets out the requirements for recognising and measuring financial assets, financial liabilities and some contracts to buy or sell non-financial items.

Classification and measurement of financial assets and financial liabilities

The classification of financial assets under IFRS 9 is generally based on the business model in which a financial asset is managed and its contractual cash flow characteristics. The Company only has financial assets that are classified as measured at fair value through profit or loss ("FVTPL").

FVTPL

A financial asset at FVTPL is initially and subsequently measured at fair value. Net gains and losses, including any interest or dividend income, are recognised in profit or loss.

Impairment of financial assets

IFRS 9 has introduced the expected credit loss ("ECL") model which brings forward the timing of impairments. Under IFRS 9 for trade receivables the Company has applied the simplified model. Under the simplified approach the requirement is to always recognise lifetime ECL. Under the simplified approach there is no need to monitor significant increases in credit risk and measure lifetime expected credit losses at all times.

For interest receivable and other receivables the Directors have concluded that any expected credit loss on these receivables would be highly immaterial on the basis that the receivable would be settled by way of conversion into a fixed number of convertible loan notes.

Financial liabilities

These are comprised of payables and are classified at amortised cost, and are initially measured at fair value, and subsequently stated at amortised cost using the effective interest method.

   (e)   Loan guarantee income 

These are guarantee fees receivable in respect of shareholder guarantees given over certain facilities of Cemos Group plc which are accounted for on an accruals basis.

   (f)   Interest on investments 

These comprise of interest accrued and interest received from convertible loans which are accounted for on an accruals basis and recognised in the Statement of Comprehensive Income.

(g) Dividend Income

Dividend Income is accrued on an ex-dividend basis and recognised in the Statement of Comprehensive Income.

   3.     FINANCIAL ASSETS AT FAIR VALUE THROUGH PROFIT OR LOSS 
 
                                                       Period ended     Year ended 
                                                            30 June    31 December 
   Investment Summary:                                         2019           2018 
                                                                GBP            GBP 
 Opening book cost                                       70,753,693     50,780,732 
 Purchases at cost                                        9,132,502     24,723,331 
 Proceeds on sale of investments                       (10,873,333)    (8,159,311) 
 Realised gains                                           2,815,903      3,408,941 
                                                      -------------  ------------- 
 Closing cost                                            71,828,765     70,753,693 
 Unrealised losses                                      (2,174,041)    (8,733,753) 
                                                      -------------  ------------- 
 Financial assets held at fair value through profit 
  or loss                                                69,654,724     62,019,940 
                                                      =============  ============= 
 

The following table analyses net gains on financial assets at fair value through profit or loss for the period/year ended 30 June 2019 and 31 December 2018.

 
                                                       Period ended     Year ended 
                                                            30 June    31 December 
                                                               2019           2018 
                                                                GBP            GBP 
 Financial assets at fair value through profit 
  or loss 
 Realised gains on: 
 - Listed equity shares                                   2,815,903      3,358,649 
 - Debt instruments                                               -         72,118 
 - Warrants                                                       -       (21,826) 
                                                          2,815,903      3,408,941 
 Movement in unrealised gains/(losses) on: 
  - Listed equity shares                                  1,210,023    (5,291,074) 
  - Unlisted equity shares                                5,442,137   (19,067,970) 
  - Debt instruments                                      (149,730)      1,284,890 
  - Warrants                                                 57,282         50,889 
                                                      -------------  ------------- 
                                                          6,559,712   (23,023,265) 
                                                      -------------  ------------- 
 Net gain on financial assets at fair value through 
  profit or loss                                          9,375,615   (19,614,324) 
                                                      -------------  ------------- 
 

The following table analyses investments by type and by level within the fair valuation hierarchy at 30 June 2019.

 
                           Quoted prices 
                               in active       Quoted market  Unobservable 
                                 markets   based observables        inputs 
                                 Level 1             Level 2       Level 3       Total 
                                     GBP                 GBP           GBP         GBP 
Financial assets at fair 
 value through profit 
 or loss 
Listed equity shares          14,266,214                   -             -  14,266,214 
Unlisted equity shares                 -                   -    34,251,499  34,251,499 
Warrants                               -                   -        87,326      87,326 
Debt instruments                       -                   -    21,049,685  21,049,685 
                           -------------  ------------------  ------------  ---------- 
                              14,266,214                   -    55,388,510  69,654,724 
                           =============  ==================  ============  ========== 
 

The following table analyses investments by type and by level within the fair valuation hierarchy at 31 December 2018.

 
                           Quoted prices 
                               in active       Quoted market  Unobservable 
                                 markets   based observables        inputs 
                                 Level 1             Level 2       Level 3       Total 
                                     GBP                 GBP           GBP         GBP 
Financial assets at fair 
 value through profit 
 or loss 
Listed equity shares          21,113,621                   -             -  21,113,621 
Unlisted equity shares                 -                   -    25,058,074  25,058,074 
Warrants                               -                   -        30,044      30,044 
Debt instruments                       -                   -    15,818,201  15,818,201 
                           -------------  ------------------  ------------  ---------- 
                              21,113,621                   -    40,906,319  62,019,940 
                           =============  ==================  ============  ========== 
 

The table below shows a reconciliation of beginning to ending fair value balances for Level 3 investments and the amount of total gains or losses for the period included in net gain on financial assets and liabilities at fair value through profit or loss held at 30 June 2019.

 
                                                    Debt 
                                  Unlisted 
 30 June 2019                     Equities   instruments   Warrants         Total 
                                       GBP           GBP        GBP           GBP 
 
 Opening balance 1 January 
  2019                          25,058,074    15,818,201     30,044    40,906,319 
 Purchases of investments        3,751,288     5,381,214          -     9,132,502 
 Change in net unrealised 
  gains/(losses)                 5,442,137     (149,730)     57,282     5,349,689 
 Closing balance 30 June 
  2019                          34,251,499    21,049,685     87,326    55,388,510 
                              ------------  ------------  ---------  ------------ 
 
 Unrealised gains/(losses) 
  on investments still held 
  at 30 June 2019              (2,348,093)      (56,462)     87,326   (2,317,229) 
                              ============  ============  =========  ============ 
 

The table below shows a reconciliation of beginning to ending fair value balances for Level 3 investments and the amount of total gains or losses for the year included in net loss on financial assets and liabilities at fair value through profit or loss held at 31 December 2018.

 
                                                      Debt 
 31 December 2018                   Unlisted   instruments   Warrants          Total 
                                    Equities 
                                         GBP           GBP        GBP            GBP 
 
 Opening balance 1 January 
  2018                            43,595,292     9,611,682        981     53,207,955 
 Purchases of investments            530,752     4,849,511          -      5,380,263 
 Change in net unrealised 
  (losses)/gains                (19,067,970)     1,284,890     50,889   (17,732,191) 
 Realised gains/(losses)                   -        72,118   (21,826)         50,292 
 Closing balance 31 December 
  2018                            25,058,074    15,818,201     30,044     40,906,319 
                               -------------  ------------  ---------  ------------- 
 
 Unrealised (losses)/gains 
  on investments still held 
  at 31 December 2018            (7,790,230)        93,270     30,044    (7,666,916) 
                               =============  ============  =========  ============= 
 
 

It is the Company's policy to recognise a change in hierarchy level when there is a change in the status of the investment, for example when a listed company delists or vice versa, or when shares previously subject to a restriction have that restriction released. The transfers between levels are recorded either at the value of the transaction, at the value of the investment immediately after the event or at the carrying value of the investment at the beginning of the financial year.

In determining an investment's position within the fair value hierarchy, the Directors take into consideration the following factors:

Investments whose values are based on quoted market prices in active markets are classified within Level 1. These include listed equities with observable market prices. The Directors do not adjust the quoted price for such instruments, even in situations where the Company holds a large position and a sale could reasonably impact the quoted price.

Investments that trade in markets that are not considered to be active but are valued based on quoted market prices, dealer quotations or alternative pricing sources supported by observable inputs, are classified within Level 2. These include certain less-liquid listed equities. Level 2 investments are valued with reference to the listed price of the shares should they be freely tradable after applying a discount for liquidity if relevant. As Level 2 investments include positions that are not traded in active markets and/or are subject to transfer restrictions, valuations may be adjusted to reflect illiquidity and/or non-transferability, which are generally based on available market information. The Company held no Level 2 investments at 30 June 2019 (31 December 2018: none).

Investments classified within Level 3 have significant unobservable inputs. They include unlisted debt instruments, royalty rights, unlisted equity shares and warrants. Level 3 investments are valued using valuation techniques explained below. The inputs used by the Directors in estimating the value of Level 3 investments include the original transaction price, recent transactions in the same or similar instruments if representative in volume and nature, completed or pending third-party transactions in the underlying investment of comparable issuers, subsequent rounds of financing, recapitalisations and other transactions across the capital structure, offerings in the equity or debt capital markets, and changes in financial ratios or cash flows. Level 3 investments may also be adjusted with a discount to reflect illiquidity and/or non-transferability in the absence of market information.

There have been no transfers between levels during the period.

Valuation methodology of Level 3 investments

The default valuation technique is of "Latest Recent Transaction". Where an unquoted investment has been acquired or where there has been a material arm's length transaction during the past six months it will be carried at transaction value unless there are changes or events which suggest cost is not equivalent to fair value. Where there has been no Latest Recent Transaction the primary valuation driver is IndexVal. For each core unlisted investment, the Company maintains a weighted average basket of listed companies which are comparable to the investment in terms of commodity, stage of development and location ("IndexVal"). IndexVal is used as an indication of how an investment's share price might have moved had it been listed. Movements in commodity prices are deemed to have been taken into account by the movement of IndexVal.

A secondary tool used by Management to evaluate potential investments as well as to provide underlying valuation references for the Fair Value already established is Development Risk Adjusted Values ("DRAV"). DRAVs are not a primary determinant of Fair Value. The Investment Manager prepares discounted cash flow models for the Company's core investments annually and also for significant new information and decision making purposes when required. From these, DRAVs are derived. The computations are based on consensus forecasts for long term commodity prices and investee company management estimates of operating and capital costs. The Investment Manager takes account of market, country and development risks in its discount factors. Some market analysts incorporate development risk into the discount rate in arriving at a net present value ("NPV") rather than establishing an NPV discounted purely for cost of capital and country risk and then applying a further overall discount to the project economics dependent on where such project sits on the development curve per the DRAV calculations.

The valuation technique for Level 3 investments can be divided into four groups:

i. Transactions

Where there have been transactions within the past 6 months either through a capital raising by the investee company or known secondary market transactions, representative in volume and nature and conducted on an arm's length basis, this is taken as the primary driver for valuing Level 3 investments.

ii. IndexVal

Where there have been no known transactions for 6 months, at the Company's half year and year end, movements in IndexVal will generally be taken into account in assessing Fair Value where there has been at least a 10% movement in IndexVal over at least a six month period. The IndexVal results are used as an indication of trend and are viewed in the context of investee company progress and any requirement for finance in the short term for further progression.

iii. Warrants

Warrants are valued using a simplified Black Scholes model taking into account time to expiry, exercise price and volatility. Where there is no established market for the underlying shares the average volatility of the companies in that investment's basket of comparables as utilised in the IndexVal.

iv. Convertible loans

Convertible loans are valued at fair value through profit and loss, taking into account credit risk and the value of the conversion aspect.

   v.   Royalty Valuation Model 

Royalties are valued on projected cashflows taking into account expected time to production and development risk and adjusted for movement in commodity prices.

Quantitative information on significant unobservable inputs - Level 3

 
                      30 June                                                     Range 
                         2019                         Unobservable            (weighted 
 Description              GBP   Valuation technique    input                   average) 
 Unlisted Equity    3,854,046   Transactions          Private transactions      n/a 
 Unlisted Equity   15,377,534   IndexVal              Change in IndexVal        n/a 
 Unlisted Equity   13,055,018   Royalty valuation     Estimated production      n/a 
                                 model                 profile 
 Unlisted Equity    1,964,901   Other                 Exploration               n/a 
                                                       results, study 
                                                       results, financings 
 
 
                           30 June                                                      Range 
                              2019                            Unobservable          (weighted 
 Description                   GBP   Valuation technique       input                 average) 
 Debt Instruments 
 Black Pearl Limited                 Valued at mean           Estimated recovery 
  Partnership            2,758,276    estimated recovery       range                +/- 50% 
                                     Valued at fair 
                                      value with reference 
                                      to credit risk 
 Other Convertible                    and value of embedded   Rate of Credit 
  Debentures/Loans      18,291,409    derivative               Risk                 20%-40% 
 
                                     Simplified Black 
 Warrants                   87,326    Scholes Model           Volatilities            50% 
 
 
                        31 December                                                       Range 
                               2018                              Unobservable            (weighted 
 Description                    GBP   Valuation technique         input                  average) 
 
 Unlisted Equity          9,223,833   Recent Transactions        Private transactions      n/a 
 Unlisted Equity          9,355,029   IndexVal                   Change in IndexVal        n/a 
 Unlisted Equity          6,163,793   Royalty Valuation          Estimated production      n/a 
                                       model                      profile 
 Unlisted Equity            315,419   Other                      Exploration               n/a 
                                                                  results, study 
                                                                  results, financings 
 Debt Instruments 
 Black Pearl Limited                  Valued at mean estimated   Estimated recovery 
  Partnership             2,749,620    recovery                   range                  +/- 50% 
                                      Valued at fair value 
                                       with reference to 
                                       credit risk and 
 Other Convertible                     value of embedded         Rate of Credit 
  Debentures/Loans       13,068,581    derivative                 Risk                   20%-40% 
 
                                      Simplified Black 
 Warrants                    30,044    Scholes Model             Volatilities              50% 
 

Information on third party transactions in unlisted equities is derived from the Investment Manager's market contacts. The change in IndexVal for each particular unlisted equity is derived from the weighted average movements of the individual baskets for that equity so it is not possible to quantify the range of such inputs.

Sensitivity analysis to significant changes in unobservable inputs within Level 3 investments

The significant unobservable inputs used in the fair value measurement categorised within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy together with a quantitative sensitivity analysis as at 30 June 2019 are as shown below:

 
 Description            Input                    Sensitivity   Effect on Fair 
                                                  used          Value (GBP) 
 Unlisted Equity        Change in IndexVal         +/-31%*       +/-4,767,036 
 Royalty                Commodity Price            +/-10%        +/-1,305,502 
 Debt Instruments 
 Black Pearl Limited 
  Partnership           Probability weighting      +/-33%         +/-910,231 
 Others/Loans           Risk discount rate         +/-20%         3,379,238 
 Warrants               Volatility of 40%-50%     +70/-50%     +285,179/-87,325 
 
 

*The sensitivity analysis refers to a percentage amount added or deducted from the input and the effect this has on the fair value. The 31% sensitivity was used as this was the highest movement observed for IndexVal for any investment during 2018.

The significant unobservable inputs used in the fair value measurement categorised within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy together with a quantitative sensitivity analysis as at 31 December 2018 are as shown below:

 
 Description            Input                    Sensitivity   Effect on Fair 
                                                  used*         Value (GBP) 
 Unlisted Equity        Change in IndexVal         +/-31%       +/-2,900,059 
 Debt Instruments 
 Black Pearl Limited 
  Partnership           Probability weighting      +/-33%        +/- 915,320 
 Others/Loans           Risk discount rate         +/-20%       +/- 2,241,196 
 Warrants               Volatility of 40%         +70/-50%     +37,625/-30,044 
 
   4.   OTHER FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS 

The directors consider the carrying amount for financial instruments such as cash and cash equivalents and short-term receivables and payables, are a reasonable approximation of fair values.

Cash and cash equivalents include cash in hand, deposits held with banks and other short-term investments in an active market.

Other assets include the contractual amounts for settlement of the trades and other obligations due to the Company. Investment management fees payable, directors' fees payable, audit fees payable, administration fees payable and other payables represent the contractual amounts and obligations due by the Company for settlement for trades and expenses.

   5.   NET ASSET VALUE PER SHARE AND GAIN PER SHARE 

Net asset value per share is based on the net assets of GBP71,117,143 (31 December 2018: GBP66,027,784) and 106,462,502 (31 December 2018: 116,139,980) Ordinary Shares, being the number of shares in issue at 30 June 2019. The calculation for basic and diluted NAV per share is as below:

 
                                            30 June 2019   31 December 2018 
                                         Ordinary Shares    Ordinary Shares 
 Net assets at the period end (GBP)           71,117,143         66,027,784 
 Number of shares*                           106,462,502        116,139,980 
 Net asset value per share (in pence) 
  basic                                             66.8               56.9 
 Net asset value per share (in pence) 
  diluted                                           66.8               56.9 
 Weighted average number of shares           112,914,154        116,139,980 
 

*Including 9,167 (2018:10,000) Management Ordinary Shares.

The basic and diluted gain per share for the period ended 30 June 2019 is based on the net gain for the period of the Company of GBP10,115,561 and on 112,914,154, being the weighted average number of Ordinary Shares in issue during the period.

The basic and diluted gain per share for the period ended 30 June 2018 is based on the net gain for the period of the Company of GBP363,033 and on 116,139,980 Ordinary Shares, being the weighted average number of Ordinary Shares in issue during the period.

   6.     TAXATION 

The Company is a Guernsey Exempt Company and is therefore not subject to taxation on its income under the Income Tax (Exempt Bodies) (Guernsey) Ordinance, 1989. An annual exemption fee of GBP1,200 (2018: GBP1,200) has been paid. However, the Company may be subject to foreign taxes, such as withholding taxes, on certain of its income and gains, GBPNil in the period ended 30 June 2019 (30 June 2018, GBPNil).

   7.     MANAGEMENT AND PERFORMANCE FEES 

The Manager was appointed pursuant to a management agreement with the Company dated 31 March 2010 (the "Management Agreement"). The Company pays to the Manager a management fee which is equal to 1/12th of 1.75 per cent of the total average market capitalisation of the Company during each month. The management fee is calculated and accrued as at the last business day of each month and is paid monthly in arrears. The Investment Managers fees are paid by the Manager.

The management fee for the period ended 30 June 2019 was GBP463,784 (30 June 2018: GBP482,531) of which GBP75,735 (31 December 2018: GBP75,370) was outstanding at the period end.

The Manager is also entitled to a performance fee. The Performance Period is each 12 month period ending on 31 December in each year (the "Performance Period"). The amount of the performance fee is 15 per cent of the total increase in the NAV, if the Hurdle has been met, at the end of the relevant Performance Period, over the highest previously recorded NAV as at the end of a Performance Period in respect of which a performance fee was last accrued, having made adjustments for numbers of Ordinary Shares issued and/or repurchased as described above. In addition, the performance fee will only become payable if there has been sufficient net realised gains.

There were no performance fees for the current or prior period.

If the Company wishes to terminate the Management Agreement without cause it is required to give the Manager 12 months prior notice or pay to the Manager an amount equal to: (a) the aggregate investment management fee which would otherwise have been payable during the 12 months following the date of such notice (such amount to be calculated for the whole of such period by reference to the Market Capitalisation prevailing on the Valuation Day (the last Business Day of each calendar month and/or such other day or days at the discretion of the Directors) on or immediately prior to the date of such notice); and (b) any performance fee accrued at the end of any Performance Period which ended on or prior to termination and which remains unpaid at the date of termination which shall be payable as soon as, and to the extent that, sufficient cash or other liquid assets are available to the Company (as determined in good faith by the Directors), provided that such accrued performance fee shall be paid prior to the Company making any new investment or settling any other liabilities; and (c) where termination does not occur at 31 December in any year, any performance fee accrued at the date of termination shall be payable as soon as and to the extent that sufficient cash or other liquid assets are available to the Company (as determined in good faith by the Directors), provided that such accrued performance fee shall be paid prior to the Company making any new investment or settling any other liabilities.

   8.     SHARE CAPITAL 

The share capital of the Company on incorporation was represented by an unlimited number of Ordinary Shares of no par value. The Company may issue an unlimited number of shares of a nominal or par value and/or of no par value or a combination of both.

The Company has a total of 106,453,335 (31 December 2018: 116,129,980) Ordinary Shares in issue with an additional 700,000 (31 December 2018: 700,000) held in treasury. In addition, the Company has 9,167 (31 December 2018: 10,000) Management Ordinary Shares in issue, which are held by the Investment Manager.

The Ordinary Shares are admitted to the Premium Listing segment of the Official List of the London Stock Exchange. Holders of Ordinary Shares have the right to receive notice of and to attend and vote at general meetings of the Company.

Each holder of Ordinary Shares being present in person or by proxy at a meeting will, upon a show of hands, have one vote and upon a poll each such holder of Ordinary Shares present in person or by proxy will have one vote for each Ordinary Share held by him.

The details of issued share capital of the Company are as follows:

 
                                                 30 June 2019                 31 December 2018 
                                             Amount   No. of shares**       Amount   No. of shares** 
                                                GBP                            GBP 
 Issued and fully paid share 
  capital 
 Ordinary Shares of no par value*/***    76,148,815       107,162,502   81,175,017       116,839,980 
 (including Management Ordinary 
  Shares) 
 Treasury Shares                          (140,492)         (700,000)    (140,492)         (700,000) 
 

* During the period 9,677,478 shares were repurchased and cancelled following a tender offer totalling GBP4,935,514 excluding expenses.

** Includes 9,167 (2018:10,000) Management Ordinary Shares.

*** The value reported for the ordinary shares represents the net of subscriptions and redemptions (including any associated expenses)

   9.     RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS 

The Directors' interests in the share capital of the Company were:

 
                                                Number of                   Number of 
                                          Ordinary Shares             Ordinary Shares 
                                             30 June 2019            31 December 2018 
         Christopher Sherwell                         N/A                     104,198 
         Clive Newall                              25,000                      25,000 
 

The Directors' fees accrued for the period ended 30 June 2019 were GBP57,500 (30 June 2018: GBP57,500), of which GBP28,750 at 30 June 2019 (31 December 2018: GBP28,750) were payable at the period end.

The Investment Manager, Baker Steel Capital Managers LLP, had an interest in 9,167 Management Ordinary Shares at 30 June 2019 (31 December 2018: 10,000).

The Management fees paid and accrued for the year are disclosed under Note 7.

Baker Steel Global Funds SICAV - Precious Metals Fund ("Precious Metals Fund") had an interest of 6,597,877 Ordinary Shares in the Company at 30 June 2019 (31 December 2018: 7,469,609). Precious Metals Fund shares a common Investment Manager with the Company.

10. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

There were no other events subsequent to the period end that materially impacted on the Company.

This information is provided by RNS, the news service of the London Stock Exchange. RNS is approved by the Financial Conduct Authority to act as a Primary Information Provider in the United Kingdom. Terms and conditions relating to the use and distribution of this information may apply. For further information, please contact rns@lseg.com or visit www.rns.com.

END

IR QKLFBKKFXBBF

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September 09, 2019 12:38 ET (16:38 GMT)

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