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ABF Associated British Foods Plc

1,905.50
-7.50 (-0.39%)
14 Feb 2025 - Closed
Delayed by 15 minutes
Share Name Share Symbol Market Type Share ISIN Share Description
Associated British Foods Plc LSE:ABF London Ordinary Share GB0006731235 ORD 5 15/22P
  Price Change % Change Share Price Bid Price Offer Price High Price Low Price Open Price Shares Traded Last Trade
  -7.50 -0.39% 1,905.50 1,906.00 1,907.00 1,919.00 1,904.50 1,916.00 1,014,040 16:35:06
Industry Sector Turnover Profit EPS - Basic PE Ratio Market Cap
Textile Goods, Nec 20.07B 1.46B 1.9867 9.60 14.01B

AssociatedBrit.Foods - Interim Results

19/04/1999 12:29pm

UK Regulatory


RNS No 8483j
ASSOCIATED BRITISH FOODS PLC
19 April 1999


                    INTERIM REPORT
        FOR THE 24 WEEKS ENDED 27 FEBRUARY 1999
 
 
KEY POINTS
 
-  Worldwide sales #1,985 million
 
-  Profit before exceptional charges and tax #183 million
 
-  FRS 11 asset write down of #74 million
 
-  Investment income #48 million
 
-  Earnings per share before exceptional charges 14.0 pence
 
-  Return of capital of #448 million, equivalent to 12% of ABF's market
   capitalisation, by way of a Special Dividend of 50 pence per share
 
-  Consolidation of share capital. 88 new shares for every
   100 existing shares
 
-  In addition to the Special Dividend the first interim dividend of
   4.25 pence will be paid in September and the company will in
   future maintain its normal dividend policy
 
 
 
Garry H Weston, Executive Chairman, reports:-
 
Group turnover for the period has increased to #1,985 million, up #22 million
on the previous period. After allowing for currency translation effects which
reduced turnover by some #30 million and the closure of a high volume, low
margin European commodity trading operation last year, sales show an increase
on last year of some 5%.
 
Operating profit of #146 million for the period before exceptional charges
and the amortisation of goodwill shows a small decrease of #4 million on the
previous year. That we have been able to produce these results during a
period of very low retail growth and competitive pricing, particularly in the
food sector, is very encouraging.
 
Recent accounting standard changes have had a significant effect on the
presentation of this interim statement. The Accounting Standards Board has
published Financial Reporting Standard 11 detailing comprehensive guidelines
on the carrying value of fixed assets. Following the adoption of this
standard and applying the guidelines, in view of the economic returns
currently being obtained by some of our operating divisions, it is considered
necessary to reduce the book value of the fixed assets employed within these
by #74 million. For some years the company has been writing off against
profits the costs of restructuring its cereal processing and baking
activities. In reviewing these activities under the FRS 11 guidelines it has
been decided to further reduce the book value of the fixed assets employed in
these divisions which accounts for substantially all of the write down. Under
the requirements of FRS 11 it will be necessary to review the carrying value
of these assets each year.
 
Changes to the accounting standard concerning the treatment of goodwill no
longer allow its immediate write off to reserves, but require the goodwill
acquired to be capitalised in the balance sheet and amortised through the
profit and loss account.  The effect of adopting this revised standard has
been to reduce operating profits for the period by #2 million and to increase
shareholders' funds by #99 million.
 
British Sugar's sales volumes have exceeded budget for the period and this
year's sugar beet harvest has produced a crop in excess of 1.4 million
tonnes. Operating profits have risen slightly to #74 million compared with
the same period last year.  The Green pound was succeeded by the Euro with
effect from 1 January 1999, with UK sugar prices being aligned to the Euro
from this date.  The effect of Green pound and Euro movements have had little
effect on this period's results.  Trading conditions for British Sugar's
operations in Poland and China have shown some deterioration since last year,
with falling selling prices resulting in trading losses for the period.
 
Allied Bakeries have had a mixed trading period.  In January, the major
retailers reduced the price of economy bread to 7 pence per loaf.  This
prompted a 50% increase in demand for economy bread. The increase was
inevitably at the expense of the premium loaf, nevertheless, the Kingsmill
brand increased its sales over last year and is now the single largest
selling bread brand in the United Kingdom.  Restructuring costs of some #2
million (last year #1 million) have been incurred in the period to improve
production efficiency.
 
Our other UK manufacturing operations are continuing to find that trading
conditions at home and in our export markets remain difficult. Animal feeds,
although still suffering from industry overcapacity and weak demand, have
shown significant recovery from the low levels of profitability which were
seen in the second half of 1998. Twinings are continuing to develop and
expand their business and sales and operating profits for this group have
increased by 8% and 7% respectively. The Twinings distribution network has
been further strengthened by the acquisition of Carl Lange in Denmark.
 
In Australia and New Zealand, George Weston Foods' sales in local currency
have increased by 4% in the period which translates to a small decrease on a
year ago when converted to sterling.  Operating profits within most of the
divisions have shown a modest increase on last year, but with the continued
pressure on margins within the baking sector, it has proved difficult to
achieve last year's performance. The implementation of a major computer
system is progressing ahead of plan and one-off costs of some #5 million have
been charged during the period in respect of this project.  Currency
movements have further reduced operating profits by #1 million. Management is
budgeting for improved results in the second half.
 
Our operations in the United States continue to expand in the ingredients
sector with the US$ 215 million acquisition of SPI Polyols in October last
year.  The company operates mainly in the United States with a further
production facility in France and is a leading supplier of polyols in
North and South America.  Polyols are used as sweetening agents in food
products and as ingredients in personal care products such as toothpaste.
 
AC Humko, our oils and food ingredients division in the United States, has
experienced operational difficulties and competitive trading conditions.  The
modification of refining operations to cope with increased throughput had
some effect in reducing production efficiencies, although that issue has now
been resolved. The results for the period were also adversely affected by the
start up costs of the rice mill in Greenville, Mississippi acquired last
year.
 
Primark, our clothing retail division, enjoyed particularly encouraging
results and another record Christmas period with sales and operating profits
increasing by 21% and 75% respectively. Furthermore, these exceptional
results are being maintained. Primark has secured a major new site in
Reading, England, which is due to open early in the autumn and further
expansion is planned in the coming year.
 
Investment income for the period of #48 million is slightly down on last
year, largely due to funds being used for the acquisition of SPI Polyols
referred to above.  Returns achieved by our professional fund managers during
the period are comparable to those obtained a year ago, but future returns
will be affected by the lower level of interest rates now available.
 
The group's Year 2000 remedial programme is nearing completion. Most of our
divisions will have finished their replacement and testing phase by the end
of April this year. Attention now focuses on contingency planning to ensure
that minimal disruption will occur to our divisions in the event of a failure
of our suppliers or equipment.
 
Whilst trading conditions remain extremely competitive we are continuing to
invest in our business and are confident that we are well placed to benefit
from any upturn in the economy and in the markets that we serve.
 
Dividends
Following a review of the company's strategic options, the company
has decided to return #448 million of capital to shareholders, equivalent to
12% of the market capitalisation of the company, by way of a Special
Dividend. At a  board meeting today the directors declared a Special Dividend
of 50p per share payable on 14 May 1999 to shareholders on the register on 7
May 1999.
 
It is proposed that the shares of the company be consolidated to reflect the
return of capital in ABF's financial ratios. The consolidation is subject to
shareholder approval. Wittington Investments Limited, the company's
controlling shareholder, has informed the board that it intends to vote in
favour of the consolidation.
 
The effect of the Special Dividend and consolidation for a holder of 100
ordinary shares would be a receipt of #50 in cash and a reduced holding of 88
new ordinary shares in the company. Your board considers that this will not
only return a significant sum to shareholders but will leave the company with
adequate resources to pursue attractive investment opportunities.
 
A circular explaining these proposals is enclosed with this report.
 
As in previous years, at the board meeting today, the directors declared a
first interim dividend of 4.25p per share (1998 - 4.25p) which will be paid
on the consolidated share capital on 1 September 1999 to shareholders
registered at the close of business on 6 August 1999.
 
Board changes
As already announced, Mr John Bason will be joining the board
of our company as Finance Director and will commence his new duties from 4
May 1999.
 
I also wish to advise that Mr David Garman will be leaving the company,
having resigned as a director on 16 April 1999, after five years as a main
board director, and head of the group's bakery operations. David is leaving
us to become Chief Executive of a PLC and we wish him every success with his
new responsibilities, and I thank him for his strong contribution to ABF
whilst with us.
 
Mr Garman's position on our board, and the management of our bread
operations, will become the responsibility of Mr George G Weston, at present
working with Mr Garman as head of the Kingsmill division of Allied Bakeries.
 
George Weston first joined our company in 1988 as manager of the group's
flour milling operations in Melbourne, Australia.
 
Press enquiries to:Garry H Weston - Chairman
                   Harry Bailey - Deputy Chairman
 
Telephone:    0171-589 6363
 
 
CONSOLIDATED PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT
 
 
                        24 Weeks to 27 Feb 1999         Year to 12 Sept 1998
                        Con-                            Con-
                        tinuing                         tinuing
                         oper-                           oper-
                        ations                 24 Weeks ations
                        before  Excep-              to  before  Excep-
                        excep-  tional           28 Feb excep-  tional
                        tionals  items   Total    1998  tionals items   Total
                    Note   # m     # m     # m     # m     # m    # m     # m
 
Turnover of the group 
 including its share of
 joint ventures          1,988       -   1,988   1,966   4,202      -   4,202
Less share of turnover 
 of joint ventures          (3)      -      (3)     (3)     (7)     -      (7)
Group turnover       1   1,985       -   1,985   1,963   4,195      -   4,195
Operating costs         (1,843)    (74) (1,917) (1,815) (3,878)   (19) (3,897)
Group operating profit     142     (74)     68     148     317    (19)    298
Share of operating 
 results of
 -joint ventures             1       -       1       1      (3)     -      (3)
  associates                 1       -       1       1       2      -       2
Total operating 
 profit              1     144     (74)     70     150     316    (19)    297
 
Operating profit before 
 exceptional items and
 amortisation of 
 goodwill                  146       -     146     150     316      -     316
Exceptional items    1       -     (74)    (74)      -       -    (19)    (19)
Amortisation of goodwill    (2)      -      (2)      -       -      -       -
 
Profits less losses on 
 sale of properties          2       -       2       -      (3)     -      (3)
Investment income           48       -      48      53     119      -     119

Profit on ordinary 
 activities before
 interest                  194     (74)    120     203     432    (19)    413
Interest payable           (11)      -     (11)    (10)    (22)     -     (22)
Profit on ordinary 
 activities before
 taxation                  183     (74)    109     193     410    (19)    391
Tax on profit on 
 ordinary activities 2     (56)      -     (56)    (61)   (124)     -    (124)
Profit on ordinary 
 activities after
 taxation                  127     (74)     53     132     286    (19)    267
Minority interests - 
 equity                     (1)      -      (1)     (2)     (2)     -      (2)
Profit for the financial
 period                    126     (74)     52     130     284    (19)    265
Dividends -
first interim              (34)      -     (34)    (38)    (38)     -     (38)
second interim               -       -       -       -     (56)     -     (56)
special interim           (448)      -    (448)      -       -      -       -
Retained profit for the 
 financial period         (356)    (74)   (430)     92     190    (19)    171
 
Earnings per ordinary 
 share                   14.0p  (8.2)p    5.8p   14.5p   31.7p  (2.1)p  29.6p
 
 
The group has made no material acquisitions nor discontinued any operations
within the meaning of the Financial Reporting Standards during either 1999 or
1998.
 
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET
 
                                 As at           As at          As at
                                27 Feb          28 Feb          12 Sept
                                  1999            1998           1998
                                   # m             # m            # m
 
Fixed assets
Intangible fixed assets 
 - goodwill                         99               -              -
Tangible fixed assets            1,459           1,409          1,439
                                 1,558           1,409          1,439
 
Interest in net assets of 
- joint ventures                     2               7              3
- associates                         9               6              6
Other investments                   18               8             17
Total investments                   29              21             26
                                 1,587           1,430          1,465
Current assets
Stocks                             745             773            428
Debtors                            533             490            481
Investments                      1,298           1,359          1,570
Cash at bank and in hand            88              72             70
                                 2,664           2,694          2,549
 
Creditors amounts falling due 
 within one year
Short term borrowings              (56)            (57)           (44)
 
Other creditors                   (846)           (771)          (682)
Special interim dividend          (448)              -              -
                                (1,350)           (828)          (726)
Net current assets               1,314           1,866          1,823
Total assets less 
 current liabilities             2,901           3,296          3,288
 
Creditors amounts falling due 
 after one year
Loans                             (164)           (156)          (157)
Other creditors                     (6)            (50)           (13)
                                  (170)           (206)          (170)
 
Provision for liabilities and 
 charges                           (54)            (51)           (55)
                                 2,677           3,039          3,063
 
Capital and reserves
Called up share capital             47              47             47
Revaluation reserve                  3               4              3
Other reserves                     173             173            173
Profit and loss account          2,375           2,737          2,774
Equity shareholders' funds       2,598           2,961          2,997
 
Minority interests in subsidiary
 undertakings - equity              79              78             66
                                 2,677           3,039          3,063
 
CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENT
 
                                24 weeks        24 weeks         Year
                                    to              to             to
                                27 Feb          28 Feb          12 Sept
                                  1999            1998           1998
                         Note       #m              #m             #m
 
Cash flow from operating 
 activities                3       (44)            (22)           448
Dividends from joint ventures        -               -              1
Dividends from associates            -               -              1
 
 
Return on investments and 
 servicing of finance
Dividends and other 
 investment income                  49              52            113
Interest paid                      (11)            (11)           (22)
Dividends paid to minorities        (1)             (1)            (2)
                                    37              40             89
 
Taxation                           (22)            (23)          (127)
 
Capital expenditure and
 financial investment
Purchase of tangible fixed 
 assets                           (114)           (102)          (226)
Sale of tangible fixed assets        5               2             10
Purchase of equity investments       -               -             (3)
Sale of equity investments           1               -              3
Purchase of own shares               -              (1)            (8)
                                  (108)           (101)          (224)
 
Acquisitions and disposals
Purchase of new subsidiary 
 undertakings                     (140)            (37)           (57)
Advances to joint ventures          (1)              -             (1)
                                  (141)            (37)           (58)
 
Equity dividends paid                -             (97)          (135)
 
Net cash (outflow)/inflow before use
 of liquid funds and financing    (278)           (240)            (5)
 
 
Management of liquid 
 funds                     5       (52)           (138)          (107)
Financing                  4       (21)             (9)           (11)
Increase/(decrease) in 
 cash                      5      (205)            (93)           113
 
                                  (278)           (240)            (5)
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF TOTAL
RECOGNISED GAINS AND LOSSES
 
                                24 weeks        24 weeks         Year
                                    to              to             to
                                27 Feb          28 Feb          12 Sept
                                  1999            1998           1998
                                    #m              #m             #m
 
Profit for the financial period     52             130            265
Currency translation differences
 on foreign currency net assets     31             (24)           (59)
Total recognised gains and 
 losses                             83             106            206
 
RECONCILIATION OF MOVEMENTS IN
CONSOLIDATED SHAREHOLDERS' FUNDS
 
                                24 weeks        24 weeks         Year
                                    to              to             to
                                27 Feb          28 Feb          12 Sept
                                  1999            1998           1998
                                    #m              #m             #m
 
Profit for the financial period     52             130            265
Dividend- first interim            (34)            (38)           (38)
          second interim             -               -            (56)
          special interim         (448)              -              -
Retained profit for the 
 financial period                 (430)             92            171
Other recognised gains and 
 losses relating to the period      31             (24)           (59)
Goodwill acquired and written 
 off during the period               -             (24)           (32)
Net increase in shareholders' 
 funds                            (399)             44             80
Opening shareholders' funds      2,997           2,917          2,917
Closing shareholders' funds      2,598           2,961          2,997
 
 
NOTES TO THE INTERIM STATEMENTS
 
                                24 weeks        24 weeks         Year
                                    to              to             to
                                27 Feb          28 Feb          12 Sept
                                  1999            1998           1998
                                    #m              #m             #m
1.Geographical analysis of turnover
  (by origin and destination)
 
  European Union, mainly United Kingdom
   and Ireland                   1,377           1,433          3,023
  Australia and New Zealand        244             257            534
  North America                    312             240            557
  Elsewhere, mainly Asia            52              33             81
  Group Turnover                 1,985           1,963          4,195
 
  Business sector
  Manufacturing                  1,812           1,820          3,900
  Retail                           173             143            295
  Group Turnover                 1,985           1,963          4,195
 
  Geographical analysis of operating profit
  (by origin)
  European Union, mainly United Kingdom
   and Ireland                     127             124            268
  Australia and New Zealand          9              15             25
  North America                     10              11             22
  Elsewhere, mainly Asia            (2)              -              1
  Total operating profit
   before exceptional items        144             150            316
  Exceptional items
   -impairment of fixed assets     (74)              -              -
    European Commission fine         -               -            (13)
    write down of joint ventures     -               -             (6)
  Total operating profit            70             150            297
 
  Business sector
  Manufacturing                    123             138            293
  Retail                            21              12             23
  Total operating profit
   before exceptional items        144             150            316
  Exceptional items
   -impairment of fixed assets     (74)              -              -
    European Commission fine         -               -            (13)
    write down of joint ventures     -               -             (6)
  Total operating profit            70             150            297
 
2.Tax on profit on ordinary activities
 
  United Kingdom                    41              44             93
  Overseas                          14              16             29
  Associates and joint ventures      1               1              2
                                    56              61            124
 
3.Cash flow from operating activities
  Operating profit                  68             148            298
  Depreciation                      83              77            151
  Impairment of fixed assets        74               -              -

  (Increase)/decrease in 
   working capital
   -stocks                        (297)           (356)           (16)
    debtors                        (35)              5              7
    creditors                       64             106              6
  Provisions                        (1)             (2)             2
                                   (44)            (22)           448
 
4.Analysis of changes in financing
  Issue of short term loans        (18)             (4)           (32)
  Repayment of short term loans      5               -             24
  Issue of loans over one year      (7)              -              -
  Repayment of loans over one 
   year                              2               -              2
  Shares issued to minority 
   shareholders                     (3)             (5)            (5)
                                   (21)             (9)           (11)
 
5.Changes in net funds
  Increase/(decrease) in net 
   cash                           (205)            (93)           113
  Financing (note 4)               (21)             (9)           (11)
  Management of liquid funds       (52)           (138)          (107)
  Shares issued to minority 
   shareholders                      3               5              5
  Purchase of equity investments     -               -              1
  Sale of equity investments         -               -             (1)
  Changes in market value            -               -              3
  Arising on the acquisition of
   subsidiary undertakings           -              (2)            (8)
  Effect of currency changes         2              (5)           (16)
  Movement in net funds for the 
   period                         (273)           (242)           (21)
  Opening net funds              1,439           1,460          1,460
  Closing net funds              1,166           1,218          1,439
 
  Analysis of net funds
  Current asset investments      1,298           1,359          1,570
  Cash at bank and in hand          88              72             70
  Short term borrowings            (56)            (57)           (44)
  Loans falling due after one 
   year                           (164)           (156)          (157)
                                 1,166           1,218          1,439
 
6.Other information
 
  The figures shown for the financial year ended 12 September 1998, which
  have been abridged from the group's 1998 financial statements, are not the
  group's statutory accounts. Those accounts have been reported on by the
  auditors and delivered to the Registrar of Companies.  The report of the
  auditors was unqualified and did not contain a statement under section 237
  (2) or (4) of the Companies Act 1985.
 
  The figures for the 24 weeks ended 27 February 1999 and 28 February 1998
  are unaudited.
 
ACCOUNTING POLICIES
 
Basis of preparation
These financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost
convention as modified by the revaluation of certain assets, and in
accordance with applicable accounting standards and the Companies Act 1985.
The comparative figures for the 24 weeks to 28 February 1998 have been
restated to reflect the adoption of FRS9.
 
Basis of consolidation
The group accounts comprise a consolidation of the accounts of the Company
and all its subsidiaries together with the group's share of the results and
net assets of its associates and joint ventures. The financial statements of
the company and its subsidiary undertakings are made up for the 24 weeks
ended 27 February 1999, except for those of the Australian and New Zealand
group and China and Poland which are made up to 16 January 1999, and the
North American subsidiary undertakings which are made up to 13 February 1999
to avoid delay in the preparation of the consolidated financial statements.
 
Acquisitions
The consolidated profit and loss account includes the results of new
subsidiary undertakings, associates and joint ventures attributable to the
period since acquisition. Goodwill on acquisition, being the excess of the
purchase price of new subsidiary undertakings, associates and joint ventures
over the fair value of net assets acquired, is capitalised in accordance with
FRS 10 and amortised over its useful economic life. Goodwill previously
eliminated against reserves has not been reinstated.
 
Disposals
The results of subsidiary undertakings, associates and joint ventures sold
are included up to the dates of change of control. The profit or loss on the
disposal of an acquired business takes into account the attributable value of
purchased goodwill not previously amortised relating to that business.
 
Foreign currencies 
Assets and liabilities overseas are converted into sterling at the rates of
exchange ruling at the balance sheet date. The results of overseas operations
have been translated at the average rate prevailing during the period.
Exchange differences arising on consolidation are taken directly to reserves.
Other exchange differences are dealt with as part of operating profits.
 
Pensions  
The group has established separately funded pension schemes for the benefit
of permanent staff, which vary with employment conditions in the countries
concerned. Net pension costs are charged to income over the expected average
remaining service lives of employees. Any differences between the charge for
pensions and total contributions are included within pension provisions or
debtors as appropriate.
 
Research and development
Expenditure in respect of research and development is written off against
profits in the period in which it is incurred.
 
Fixed asset investments
Associated undertakings and joint ventures are accounted for in the financial
statements of the group under the equity method of accounting. Other fixed
asset investments are stated at cost less amounts written off in respect of
any permanent diminution in value.
 
Depreciation
Depreciation, calculated on cost or on valuation, is provided on a straight
line basis to residual value over the anticipated life of the asset. No
depreciation is provided on freehold land. Leaseholds are written off over
the period of the lease.  The anticipated life of other assets is generally
deemed to be not longer than:
 
    Freehold buildings         66 years
    Plant, machinery, fixtures and fittings
     -sugar factories          20 years
      other operations         12 years
    Vehicles                   8 years
 
Leases 
All material leases entered into by the group are operating leases, whereby
substantially all of the risks and rewards of ownership of an asset remain
with the lessor.  Rental payments are charged against profits on a straight
line basis over the life of the lease.
 
Stocks 
Stocks are valued at the lower of cost or net realisable value, after making
due provision against obsolete and slow-moving items.  In the case of
manufactured goods the term "cost" includes ingredients, production wages and
production overheads.
 
Current asset investments 
Current asset investments are stated at the lower of cost or market value.
 
Deferred tax 
Deferred tax represents corporation tax in respect of accelerated taxation
allowances on capital expenditure and other timing differences, to the extent
that a liability is anticipated in the foreseeable future.
 
With the exception of FRS 10 and FRS 11 which were adopted in the period,
these accounting policies are consistent with those used in the preparation
of the financial statements for the year ended 12 September 1998.
 
DIRECTORS         Garry H Weston  Chairman  +
                  Harold W Bailey  Deputy Chairman
                  Trevor HM Shaw
                  Peter J Jackson
                  David NC Garman (resigned 16 April 1999)
                  George G Weston (appointed 19 April 1999)
                  WG Galen Weston  *
                  Rt Hon John RR MacGregor OBE  *  +
                  Professor Sir Roland Smith  *  +
 
SECRETARY         Trevor HM Shaw
 
REGISTERED OFFICE Weston Centre
                  Bowater House
                  68 Knightsbridge
                  London SW1X 7LQ
                  Company registered in England, number 293262
 
REGISTRAR'S AND   Lloyds Bank Plc
TRANSFER OFFICE   Registrar's Department
                  Goring by Sea
                  Worthing BN99 6DA
 
INTERNET SITE     http://www.ABF.co.uk
 
 
             *  Non-executive director
             +  Member of Audit and Remuneration Committees
 
 
END

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