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ADMT Adm Tronics Unlimited Inc (QB)

0.08
0.00 (0.00%)
22 Nov 2024 - Closed
Delayed by 15 minutes
Share Name Share Symbol Market Type
Adm Tronics Unlimited Inc (QB) USOTC:ADMT OTCMarkets Common Stock
  Price Change % Change Share Price Bid Price Offer Price High Price Low Price Open Price Shares Traded Last Trade
  0.00 0.00% 0.08 0.0573 0.08 0.08 0.06865 0.06865 11,477 20:03:26

Form 10-Q - Quarterly report [Sections 13 or 15(d)]

14/11/2024 8:00pm

Edgar (US Regulatory)


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UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 10-Q

 

(Mark One)

 

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2024

 

OR

 

TRANSACTION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the transition period from          to       

 

COMMISSION FILE NO. 0-17629

 

ADM TRONICS UNLIMITED, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

Delaware

(State or Other Jurisdiction

of Incorporation or or organization)

22-1896032

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification Number)

 

224-S Pegasus Ave.NorthvaleNew Jersey 07647
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)

 

Registrant's Telephone Number, including area code: (201767-6040

 

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

 

Title of each class

Trading Symbol(s)

Name of each exchange on which

registered

None

N/A

N/A

 

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days:  Yes ☒ No ☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).

Yes ☒ No ☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

Large accelerated filer ☐

Accelerated filer  ☐

   

Non-accelerated filer ☒

Smaller reporting company 

   
 

Emerging growth company 

 

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).

Yes  No ☒

 

State the number of shares outstanding of each of the Issuer's classes of common equity, as of the latest practicable date:

 

The Company has 67,588,492 shares outstanding as of November 14, 2024. 

 

 

 

 

ADM TRONICS UNLIMITED, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY

 

INDEX

 

 

Page

Number

Part I - Financial Information

 
     

Item 1.

Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited):

 
     
 

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets –September 30, 2024 (unaudited) and March 31, 2024

3

     
 

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three and six months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 (unaudited)

4

     
 

Condensed Consolidated Statement of Stockholders’ Equity for the six months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 (unaudited)

5

     
 

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the six months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 (unaudited)

6

     
 

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

7

     

Item 2.

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

15

     

Item 3.

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk

18

     

Item 4.

Controls and Procedures

19

     

Part II - Other Information

 
     

Item 1.

Legal Proceedings

19

     

Item 1A.

Risk Factors

19

     

Item 2.

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

19

     

Item 3.

Defaults Upon Senior Securities

19

     

Item 4.

Mine Safety Disclosures

19

     

Item 5.

Other Information

20

     

Item 6.

Exhibits

20

 

 

 

 

 

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 1. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

ADM TRONICS UNLIMITED, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS 

 

   

September 30,

   

March 31,

 
   

2024

   

2024

 

ASSETS

               
                 

Current assets:

               

Cash and cash equivalents

  $ 427,777     $ 537,041  

Accounts receivable, net of credit losses of $975,597 and $814,788 at September 30, 2024 and March 31, 2024, respectively

    466,833       344,526  

Inventories

    458,844       313,409  

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

    12,787       19,223  
                 

Total current assets

    1,366,241       1,214,199  
                 

Other Assets:

               

Long-term inventory

    223,989       226,722  

Operating lease right-of-use asset

    356,909       399,521  

Loan receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $240,965 at September 30, 2024 and March 31, 2024, respectively.

    89,125       89,125  

Investments

    337,500       -  

Intangible assets, net of accumulated amortization of $31,723 and $27,936 at September 30, 2024 and March 31, 2024, respectively

    18,586       22,373  

Other assets

    14,917       186,788  

Total other assets

    1,041,026       924,529  
                 

Total assets

  $ 2,407,267     $ 2,138,728  
                 

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY

               
                 

Current liabilities:

               

Accounts payable

  $ 300,688     $ 266,082  

Bank overdraft

    78,396       112,391  

Accrued expenses and other current liabilities

    20,599       61,268  

PPP loan

    3,586       6,276  

Line of credit

    382,367       389,530  

Operating lease liability

    91,072       87,727  

Customer deposits

    164,094       200,661  

Total current liabilities

    1,040,802       1,123,935  
                 

Long-term liabilities

               

Due to employee

    79,449       -  

Operating lease liability less current portion

    275,197       322,402  

Total long-term liabilities

    354,646       322,402  
                 
                 

Total liabilities

    1,395,448       1,446,337  
                 

Stockholders' equity:

               

Preferred stock, $.01 par value; 5,000,000 shares authorized, no shares issued and outstanding

    -       -  

Common stock, $0.0005 par value; 150,000,000 shares authorized, 67,588,492 shares issued and outstanding

    33,794       33,794  

Additional paid-in capital

    33,605,708       33,603,644  

Accumulated deficit

    (32,627,683 )     (32,945,047 )

Total stockholders' equity

    1,011,819       692,391  
                 

Total liabilities and stockholders' equity

  $ 2,407,267     $ 2,138,728  

 

See accompanying notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements

 

3

 

 

 

ADM TRONICS UNLIMITED, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (UNAUDITED)

FOR THE THREE AND SIX MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2024 AND 2023 

(Unaudited)

 

   

Three months ended

   

Six months ended

 
   

September 30,

   

September 30,

 
   

2024

   

2023

   

2024

   

2023

 
                                 

Net revenues

  $ 840,036     $ 754,132     $ 1,697,881     $ 1,516,821  
                                 

Cost of sales

    421,254       547,980       758,196       985,527  
                                 

Gross Profit

    418,782       206,152       939,685       531,294  
                                 

Operating expenses:

                               

Research and development

    111,585       131,743       239,578       262,330  

Selling, general and administrative

    353,055       302,059       581,684       634,410  
                                 

Total operating expenses

    464,640       433,802       821,262       896,740  
                                 

Income (loss) from operations

    (45,858 )     (227,650 )     118,423       (365,446 )
                                 

Other income (expense):

                               

Interest income

    3,412       6,592       7,736       14,593  

Interest and finance expenses

    (8,741 )     (7,047 )     (17,178 )     (9,513 )

Gain/(loss) from investment

    (1,000 )     -       111,500       -  

Total other income (expense)

    (6,329 )     (455 )     102,058       5,080  
                                 

Income (loss) before provision for income taxes

    (52,187 )     (228,105 )     220,481       (360,366 )
                                 

Provision for (benefit) income taxes:

                               

Current

    500       -       1,000       -  

Deferred

    -       -       -       -  

Total provision (benefit) for income taxes

    500       -       1,000       -  
                                 

Net income (loss)

  $ (52,687 )   $ (228,105 )   $ 219,481     $ (360,366 )
                                 

Basic and diluted per common share:

  $ (0.00 )   $ (0.00 )   $ 0.00     $ (0.01 )
                                 

Weighted average shares of common stock outstanding - basic and diluted

    67,588,492       67,588,492       67,588,492       67,588,492  

 

See accompanying notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements

 

4

 

 

ADM TRONICS UNLIMITED, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY (UNAUDITED)

FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2024 AND 2023 

(Unaudited)

 

   

Common Stock

   

Common Stock

   

Additional Paid-in

   

Accumulated

         
   

Shares

   

Amount

   

Capital

   

Deficit

   

Total

 
                                         

Balance at April 1, 2023

    67,588,492     $ 33,794     $ 33,599,516     $ (32,067,825 )   $ 1,565,485  
                                         

Stock based compensation

                    1,032               1,032  
                                         

Net income (loss)

                            (132,261 )     (132,261 )
                                         

Balance at June 30, 2023

    67,588,492     $ 33,794     $ 33,600,548     $ (32,200,086 )   $ 1,434,256  
                                         

Stock based compensation

                    1,032               1,032  
                                         

Net (loss)

                            (228,105 )     (228,105 )
                                         
Balance at September 30, 2023     67,588,492     $ 33,794     $ 33,601,580     $ (32,428,191 )   $ 1,207,183  
                                         
                                         
                                         

Balance at April 1, 2024

    67,588,492     $ 33,794     $ 33,603,644     $ (32,945,047 )   $ 692,391  
                                         

Stock based compensation

                    1,032               1,032  
                                         

Prior period adjustment

                            54,750       54,750  
                                         

Net income

                            272,168       272,168  
                                         

Balance at June 30, 2024

    67,588,492     $ 33,794     $ 33,604,676     $ (32,618,129 )   $ 1,020,341  
                                         

Stock based compensation

                    1,032               1,032  
                                         

Prior period adjustment

                            43,133       43,133  
                                         

Net (loss)

                            (52,687 )     (52,687 )
                                         

Balance at September 30, 2024

    67,588,492     $ 33,794     $ 33,605,708     $ (32,627,683 )   $ 1,011,819  

 

See accompanying notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements

 

5

 

 

ADM TRONICS UNLIMITED, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY

UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2024 AND 2023

(Unaudited)

 

   

2024

   

2023

 

Cash flows from operating activities:

               

Net income

  $ 219,481     $ (360,366 )

Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:

               

Amortization

    3,787       1,440  

Write-off of inventories

    49,214       28,710  
Credit recoveries     -       (305,090 )

Unrealized gain in investment

    (111,500 )     -  

Loan impairment

    -       209,809  

Non-cash interest expense

    9,576       11,706  

Amortization of right-to-use asset

    42,612       40,482  

Stock based compensation

    2,064       2,064  

Changes in operating assets and liabilities balances:

               

Accounts receivable

    (122,307 )     (70,720 )

Due from affiliate

    -       80,090  

Due to employee

    79,449       -  

Inventories

    (191,916 )     58,328  

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

    6,436       17,347  

Investments

    (337,500 )        

Accounts payable

    34,606       (40,231 )

Bank overdraft

    (33,995 )     (81,601 )

Customer deposits

    (36,567 )     3,549  

Accrued expenses and other current liabilities

    2,464       1,050  

Payments of operating lease liability

    (53,815 )     (52,188 )

Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities

    (437,911 )     (455,621 )
                 

Cash flows from investing activities:

               

Investments

    338,500       -  

Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities

    338,500       -  
                 

Cash flows provided (used) in financing activities:

               

Due to shareholder

    -       (13,626 )

Proceeds from line of credit

    39,111       192,060  

Repayments of line of credit

    (46,274 )     (7,530 )

Proceeds (payments) from/to PPP loan

    (2,690 )     (2,690 )
                 

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

    (9,853 )     168,214  
                 

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

    (109,264 )     (287,407 )
                 

Cash and cash equivalents - beginning of period

    537,041       1,003,730  
                 

Cash and cash equivalents - end of period

  $ 427,777     $ 716,323  
                 
                 

Cash paid for:

               

Interest

  $ 8,437     $ 9,513  

 

See accompanying notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements

 

6

 

ADM TRONICS UNLIMITED, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2024 AND 2023 

 

 

 

 

NOTE 1  - NATURE OF BUSINESS

 

ADM Tronics Unlimited, Inc. (“we”, “us”, the “Company” or “ADM”), was incorporated under the laws of the state of Delaware on November 24, 1969. We are a manufacturing and engineering concern whose principal lines of business are the design, manufacture, and sale of electronics of our own products or on a contract manufacturing basis; the production and sale of chemical and antistatic products; and, research, development and engineering services.

 

Electronic equipment is manufactured in accordance with customer specifications on a contract basis. Our electronic device product line consists principally of proprietary devices used in diagnostics and therapeutics of humans and animals and electronic controllers for spas and hot tubs. These products are sold to customers located principally in the United States. We are registered with the FDA as a contract manufacturing facility, and we manufacture medical devices for customers in accordance with their designs and specifications. Our chemical product line is principally comprised of water-based chemical products used in the food packaging and converting industries, and anti-static conductive paints, coatings and other products. These products are sold to customers located in the United States, Australia, Asia and Europe. We also provide research, development, regulatory, and engineering services to customers. Our Sonotron Medical Systems, Inc. subsidiary (“Sonotron”) is involved in medical electronic therapeutic technology.

 

 

NOTE 2  - SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

 

BASIS OF PRESENTATION

 

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared by ADM pursuant to accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) and the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) including Form 10-Q and Regulation S-X. The information furnished herein reflects all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals and adjustments) which are, in the opinion of management, necessary to fairly present the condensed financial position and operating results for the respective periods. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally present in annual financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP have been omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations. These condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and explanatory notes for the year ended March 31, 2024 as disclosed in our annual report on Form 10-K for that year. Unaudited interim results are not necessarily indicative of the results for the full fiscal year ending March 31, 2025. The consolidated balance sheet as of March 31, 2024 was derived from the audited consolidated financial statements as of and for the year then ended.

 

PRINCIPLES OF CONSOLIDATION

 

The condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of ADM Tronics Unlimited, Inc. and its wholly owned subsidiary, Sonotron (the “Company”). All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

 

USE OF ESTIMATES

 

These unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with GAAP and, accordingly, requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses, and related disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities. Significant estimates made by management include expected economic life and value of our deferred tax assets and related valuation allowance, write down of inventory, impairment of long-lived assets, allowance for doubtful accounts, and warranty reserves. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

 

FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

 

For certain of our financial instruments, including accounts receivable, accounts payable, and accrued expenses, the carrying amounts approximate fair value due to their relatively short maturities.

 

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

 

Cash equivalents are comprised of highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less when purchased. We maintain our cash in bank deposit accounts, which at times, may exceed federally insured limits. We have not experienced any losses to date as a result of this policy. Cash and cash equivalents held in these accounts are currently insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”) up to a maximum of $250,000. At September 30, 2024 and March 31, 2024, approximately $178,000 and $287,000, respectively, exceeded the FDIC limit.

 

7

 

ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE AND ALLOWANCE FOR CREDIT LOSSES

 

Accounts receivable are stated at the amount management expects to collect from outstanding balances. The carrying amounts of accounts receivable is reduced by a valuation allowance that reflects management's best estimate of the amounts that will not be collected. Management individually reviews all accounts receivable balances that exceed the due date and estimates the portion, if any, of the balance that will be collected. Management provides for probable uncollectible amounts through a charge to expenses and a credit to a valuation allowance, based on its assessment of the current status of individual accounts. Balances that are still outstanding after management has used reasonable collection efforts are written off through a charge to the valuation allowance and a credit to accounts receivable.

 

REVENUE RECOGNITION

 

ELECTRONICS:

 

We recognize revenue from the sale of our electronic products when they are shipped to the purchaser. We offer a limited 90-day warranty on our electronics products and contract manufacturing, and a limited 5-year warranty on our electronic controllers for spas and hot tubs. Historically, the amount of warranty expense included in sales of our electronic products has been de minimis. We have no other post shipment obligations. For contract manufacturing, revenues are recognized after shipments of the completed products.

 

Amounts received from customers in advance of our satisfaction of applicable performance obligations are recorded as customer deposits. Such amounts are recognized as revenues when the related performance obligations are satisfied. Customer deposits of approximately $24,000 and $76,000 and  as of March 31, 2024 were recognized as revenues during the three and six months ended September 30, 2024.

 

Customer deposits of approximately $57,000 and $84,000 were recognized as revenues during the three and six months ended September 30, 2023

 

CHEMICAL PRODUCTS:

 

Revenues are recognized when products are shipped to end users. Shipments to distributors are recognized as revenue when no right of return exists.

 

ENGINEERING SERVICES:

 

We provide certain engineering services, including research, development, quality control, and quality assurance services along with regulatory compliance services. We recognize revenue from engineering services over time as the applicable performance obligations are satisfied.

 

All revenue is recognized net of discounts.

 

INVENTORIES

 

Inventories are stated at the lower of cost (first-in, first-out method) and net realizable value. Inventories that are expected to be sold within one operating cycle (1 year) are classified as a current asset. Inventories that are not expected to be sold within 1 year, based on historical trends, are classified as Inventories - long term portion. Obsolete inventory is written off based on prior and expected future usage.

 

Long-Term Inventory: Due to recent shortages of materials relating to supply chain and COVID issues, when an item the Company believes will be used in the future, even beyond the current fiscal year, becomes available, it will purchase as many items as management deems necessary to fulfill future orders.

 

PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT

 

We record our property and equipment at historical cost. We expense maintenance and repairs as incurred. Depreciation is provided for by the straight-line method over five to seven years, the estimated useful lives of the property and equipment. As of September 30, 2024 and March 31, 2024, all fixed assets were fully depreciated.

 

8

 

ADVERTISING COSTS 

 

Advertising costs are expensed as incurred and amounted to$1,282 and $4,434 and $5,746 and $11,133 for the three and six months ended September 30, 2024 and September 30, 2023, respectively. 

 

NET EARNINGS PER SHARE

 

We compute basic earnings per share by dividing net income/loss by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding. Diluted earnings per share is computed similar to basic earnings per share, except that the denominator is increased to include the number of additional common shares that would have been outstanding if the potential shares had been issued and if the additional shares were dilutive. Common equivalent shares are excluded from the computation of net earnings per share if their effect is anti-dilutive.

 

There were 200,000 anti-dilutive instruments in force during the periods ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively.

 

Per share basic and diluted (loss) amounted to $(0.00) and $(0.00) and $0.00 and $(0.00) for the three months and six months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively.

 

LEASES

 

In February 2016, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued authoritative guidance which changed financial reporting as it relates to leasing transactions. Under the new guidance, lessees are required to recognize a lease liability, measured on a discounted basis; and a right-of-use asset, for the lease term. The Company adopted this guidance as of April 1, 2019, using the modified retrospective approach which allowed it to initially apply the guidance as of the adoption date. The Company elected the package of practical expedients available under the new standard, which allowed the Company to forgo a reassessment of (1) whether any expired or existing contracts are or contain leases, (2) the lease classification for any expired or existing leases, and (3) the initial direct costs for any existing leases.

 

The Company made a policy election to recognize short-term lease payments as an expense on a straight-line basis over the lease term. The Company defines a short-term lease as a lease that, at the commencement date, has a lease term of twelve months or less and does not contain an option to purchase the underlying asset that the lease is reasonably certain to exercise. Related variable lease payments are recognized in the period in which the obligation is incurred.

 

The Company's lease agreement contains related non-lease components (e.g. taxes, etc.). The Company separates lease components and non-lease components for all underlying asset classes.

 

RECLASSIFICATION

 

Certain amounts in the prior periods presented have been reclassified to conform to the current period financial statement presentation. These reclassifications have no effect on previously reported net loss.

 

NEW ACCOUNTING STANDARDS

 

In June 2016, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) No. 2016-13, Financial Instruments – Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments. The FASB subsequently issued amendments to ASU 2016-13, which have the same effective date and transition date of April 1, 2023. These standards replace the existing incurred loss impairment model with an expected credit loss model and requires a financial asset measure at amortized cost to be presented at the net amount expected to be collected. The Company determined that this change does not have a material impact to the financial statements or financial statement disclosures.

 

INVESTMENTS

 

Investments in publicly  held companies are net book value or fair value.

 

Investments in privately held companies are valued at cost, net book value or fair value when available. Investments valued at cost or net book value is a departure from accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America

 

9

 

 

NOTE 3 - INVENTORIES     

 

Inventories at September 30, 2024 consisted of the following:

                 
   

Current

   

Long Term

   

Total

 

Raw materials

  $ 390,447     $ 212,938     $ 603,385  

Finished goods

    68,397       11,051       79,448  

Totals

  $ 458,844     $ 223,989     $ 682,833  

 

Inventories at March 31, 2024 consisted of the following:

                 
   

Current

   

Long Term

   

Total

 

Raw materials

  $ 238,227     $ 216,185     $ 454,412  

Finished goods

    75,182       10,537       85,719  

Totals

  $ 313,409     $ 226,722     $ 540,131  

 

 

 

NOTE 4 - INTANGIBLE ASSETS

 

   

September 30, 2024

   

March 31, 2024

 
   

Cost

   

Weighted Average

Amortization

Period (Years)

   

Accumulated Amortization

   

Net Carrying

Amount

   

Cost

   

Weighted Average

Amortization

Period (Years)

   

Accumulated Amortization

   

Net Carrying

Amount

 

Patents & Trademarks

  $ 35,794     10 - 15     $ (26,883 )   $ 8,9112     $ 35,794     10 - 15     $ (25,516 )   $ 10,278  

Software

  $ 14,515     3     $ (4,840 )   $ 9,675     $ 14,515     3     $ (2,420 )   $ 12,095  
                                                                     
    $ 50,309               $ (31,723 )   $ 18,586     $ 50,309               $ (27,936 )   $ 22,373  

 

 

Estimated aggregate future amortization expense related to intangible assets is as follows:

 
         

For the fiscal years ended March 31,

       

2025

  $ 3,528  

2026

    6,807  

2027

    4,143  

2028

    1,725  

2029

    1,557  

thereafter

    826  
    $ 18,586  

 

 

 

NOTE 5 – CONCENTRATIONS

 

During the three and six months ended September 30, 2024,  two customers accounted for 50% and 45% of our net revenue, respectively.

 

During the three and six months ended September 30, 2023,  two customers accounted for 48% and 42% of our net revenue, respectively.

 

10

 

As of September 30, 2024, three customers represented 81% of our gross accounts receivable. As of March 31, 2024, four customers accounted for 89% of our gross accounts receivable.

 

As of September 30, 2024, one vendor accounted for over 17% of our accounts payable balance.

 

The Company’s customer base is comprised of foreign and domestic entities with diverse demographics. Net revenues from foreign customers for the three and six months ended September 30, 2024 were $95,900 or 11% and $214,181 or 13%, respectively.

 

 

 

NOTE 6 - DISAGGREGATED REVENUES AND SEGMENT INFORMATION

 

The following tables show the Company's revenues disaggregated by reportable segment and by product and service type:

 

   

Three months Ended September 30,

 
   

2024

   

2023

 

Net Revenue in the US

               

Chemical

  $ 199,836     $ 203,803  

Electronics

    346,409       392,878  

Engineering

    197,891       78,344  
      744,136       675,025  
                 

Net Revenue outside the US

               

Chemical

  $ 95,900     $ 79,107  

Electronics

    -       -  

Engineering

    -       -  
      95,900       79,107  
                 

Total Revenues

  $ 840,036     $ 754,132  

 

 

   

Six Months Ended September 30,

 
   

2024

   

2023

 

Net Revenue in the US

               

Chemical

  $ 401,213     $ 422,774  

Electronics

    757,575       659,041  

Engineering

    324,912       236,865  
      1,483,700       1,318,680  
                 

Net Revenue outside the US

               

Chemical

    214,181       198,141  

Electronics

    -       -  

Engineering

    -       -  
      214,181       198,141  

 

11

 

 

NOTE 7 – DUE FROM AFFILIATE 

 

The Company provided $330,090 in engineering services to Qol during the year March 31, 2018. This amount is shown net of a $240,965 allowance for credit losses on the consolidated balance sheets as of September 30, 2024 and March 31, 2024, respectively.

 

 

 

NOTE 8 – LEASES

 

We lease our office and manufacturing facility under a non-cancelable operating lease, which expires on June 30, 2028. The following is a maturity analysis of the annual undiscounted cash flows of the operating lease liabilities as of September 30, 2024:

 

 

For the fiscal year ended:

 

Amount

 

FY 2025

March 31, 2025

          $ 53,436  

FY 2026

March 31, 2026

            106,872  

FY 2027

March 31, 2027

            106,872  

FY 2028

March 31, 2028

            106,872  

FY 2029

March 31, 2029

 

ends June 30, 2029

      26,718  
                400,770  
 

Less: Amount attributable to imputed interest

      (34,501 )
              $ 366,269  
                   
                   
 

Weighted average remaining lease term (in years)

      2.4  

 

Rent and real estate tax expense for all facilities for the three and six months ended September 30, 2024 was approximately $35,000 and $70,000, respectively.

 

Rent and real estate tax expense for all facilities for the three and six months ended September 30, 2023 was approximately $35,000 and $69,000, respectively.

 

These are reported as a component of cost of sales and selling, general and administrative expenses in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations.

 

 

 

NOTE 9 – PAYCHECK PROTECTION PROGRAM (PPP) LOAN

 

In May 2020, the Company obtained funding through the Small Business Administration (“SBA”) Paycheck Protection Program (“PPP”) of $381,000. In February 2021, a second PPP loan was obtained in the amount of $332,542, for a total of $713,542. The loans will be fully forgiven if the funds are used for payroll costs, interest on mortgages, rent, and utilities, with at least 60% being used for payroll. The Company did use the funds for these expenses during the year ended March 31, 2021. The Company applied for loan forgiveness of both PPP loans. On September 7, 2021, the Company received approval from the SBA for $361,275 of PPP loan forgiveness. On December 21, 2021, the Company received approval from the Bank for $332,542. This amount was recorded as Forgiveness of Paycheck Protection loan in the accompanying condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations during the fiscal year ended March 31, 2022.

 

The unforgiven portion of the first PPP loan is $19,725, which was converted to a term loan payable in equal installments of principal plus interest at 1% with a maturity date of May 15, 2025. No collateral or personal guarantees is required for the loan. At September 30, 2024, the outstanding balance is $3,586.

 

 

 

NOTE 10 – LINE OF CREDIT

 

On June 15, 2018, the Company obtained an unsecured revolving line of credit, with a limit of $400,000. The line expires May 15, 2025, renewing automatically every year. The Company is required to make monthly interest payments, at a rate of 8.87% as of September 30, 2024. Any unpaid principal will be due upon maturity. At September 30, 2024 and March 31, 2024, the outstanding balance was $382,367 and $389,530, respectively.

 

12

 

 

NOTE 11  – WARRANTS

 

On April 11, 2023, warrants to purchase Company stock were issued to two outside consultants. Each consultant was granted 100,000 warrants with a strike price of $0.20. The Warrants vested and were exercisable immediately. The warrants were valued using a Black Scholes model effective April 11, 2023, cumulative volatility was computed at 123.52% and the total valuation was $8,256 which will be amortized over the 24-month life.

 

Outstanding and exercisable

 

Range of Exercise

prices

   

Number outstanding

   

Weighted average

remaining life in

years

   

Weighted Average

Exercise Price

   

Exercisable

 
                                     
$ 0.20       200,000       0.78     $ 0.20       200,000  

 

   

2024

 

2023

 
   

# of Shares

   

Weighted Average

   

# of Shares

   

Weighted Average

 
           

Exercise Price

           

Exercise Price

 

Outstanding, beginning of year

    200,000     $ 0.20       -       -  
                                 

Issued

    -       -       200,000     $ 0.20  
                                 

Exercised

    -       -       -       -  
                                 

Expired

    -       -       -       -  
                                 

Cancelled

    -       -       -       -  
                                 

Outstanding, end of period

    200,000     $ 0.20       200,000     $ 0.20  
                                 

Exercisable, end of period

    200,000     $ 0.20       200,000     $ 0.20  

 

 

 

NOTE 12 – LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

 

We are involved, from time to time, in litigation and proceedings arising out of the ordinary course of business. There are no pending material legal proceedings or environmental investigations to which we are a party or to which our property is subject.

 

 

 

NOTE 13 – CONTRACTURAL OBLIGATIONS AND OTHER COMMITMENTS

 

Legal Contingencies

We are involved, from time to time, in litigation and proceedings arising out of the ordinary course of business. There are no pending material legal proceedings or environmental investigations to which we are a party or to which our property is subject.

 

Product Liability

As of September 30, 2024 and March 31, 2024, there were no claims against us for product liability.

 

13

 

 

NOTE 14 – FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS

 

Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) 820, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures, provides the framework for measuring fair value. That framework provides a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value. The hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (level 1 measurements) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (level 3 measurements). The three levels of the fair value hierarchy under FASB ASC 820 are described as follows:

 


Level 1 Inputs to the valuation methodology are unadjusted quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in active markets that the plan has the ability to access.

 


Level 2 Inputs to the valuation methodology include
 

●   Quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets;

●   Quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in active markets;

●   Inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability

●   Inputs that are derived principally from or corroborated by observable market data by correlation or other means.

●   If the asset or liability has a specified (contractual) term, the level 2 input must be observable for substantially the full term of the asset or liability.

 


Level 3 Inputs to the valuation methodology are unobservable and significant to the fair value measurement.

 


 

The asset's or liability's fair value measurement level within the fair value hierarchy is based on the lowest level of any input that is significant to the fair value measurement. Valuation techniques used need to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs.

 

Following is a description of the valuation methodologies used for assets at fair value. There have been no changes in the methodologies used at September 30, 2024.

 

Investments in publicly  held companies are net book value or fair value.

 

Investments in privately held companies are valued at cost, net book value or fair value when available. Investments valued at cost or net book value is a departure from accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

 

The preceding methods may produce a fair value calculation that may not be indicative of net realizable value or reflective of future fair values. Furthermore, although the Partnership believes its valuation methods are appropriate and consistent with other market participants, the use of different methodologies or assumptions to determine the fair value of certain financial instruments could result in a different fair value measurement at the reporting date.

 

The following table sets forth by level, within the fair value hierarchy, the Partnership's assets at fair value as of September 30,2024:

 

Assets at Fair Value as of September 30, 2024:

 

   

Level 1

   

Level 2

   

Level 3

   

Total

 

Investment

  $ 262,500     $ -     $ -     $ 262,500  

TOTAL ASSETS AT FAIR VALUE

  $ 262,500     $ -     $ -     $ 262,500  

 

14

 

 

ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

 

The following discussion of our operations and financial condition should be read in conjunction with the condensed consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. 

 

FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

 

This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the "safe harbor" provisions under section 21E of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934 and the Private Securities Litigation Act of 1995. We use forward-looking statements in our description of our plans and objectives for future operations and assumptions underlying these plans and objectives. Forward-looking terminology includes the words "may", "expects", "believes", "anticipates", "intends", "forecasts", "projects", or similar terms, variations of such terms or the negative of such terms. These forward-looking statements are based on management's current expectations and are subject to factors and uncertainties which could cause actual results to differ materially from those described in such forward-looking statements. We expressly disclaim any obligation or undertaking to release publicly any updates or revisions to any forward-looking statements contained in this Form 10-Q to reflect any change in our expectations or any changes in events, conditions or circumstances on which any forward-looking statement is based. Factors which could cause such results to differ materially from those described in the forward-looking statements include those set forth under "Item. 1 Description of Business – Risk Factors" and elsewhere in or incorporated by reference into our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended March 31, 2024.

 

BUSINESS OVERVIEW

 

The Company is a technology-based developer and manufacturer of diversified lines of products and derives revenue from the production and sale of electronics for medical devices and other applications; environmentally safe chemical products for industrial, medical and cosmetic uses; and, research, development, regulatory and engineering services. The Company has increased internal research and development by utilizing their engineering resources to advance their own proprietary medical device technologies.

 

The Company is a corporation that was organized under the laws of the State of Delaware on November 24, 1969. Our operations are conducted through ADM and its subsidiary Sonotron.  

 

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS FOR THE THREE AND SIX MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2024 AS COMPARED TO SEPTEMBER 30, 2023.  

 

For the three months ended September 30, 2024

   

Chemical

   

Electronics

   

Engineering

   

Total

 

Revenue

  $ 295,736     $ 346,409     $ 197,891     $ 840,036  

Cost of Sales

  $ 183,682     $ 182,180     $ 55,392       421,254  

Gross Profit

    112,054       164,229       142,499       418,782  

Gross Profit Percentage

    38 %     47 %     72 %     50 %
                                 

Operating Expenses

  $ 163,894     $ 198,123     $ 102,623       464,640  

Operating Income (Loss)

    (51,840 )     (33,894 )     39,876       (45,858 )

Other income (expenses)

  $ (3,362 )   $ (6,099 )   $ 3,132       (6,329 )

Income (loss) before benefit from income taxes

  $ (55,202 )   $ (39,993 )   $ 43,008     $ (52,187 )

 

For the three months ended September 30, 2023

   

Chemical

   

Electronics

   

Engineering

   

Total

 

Revenue

  $ 282,910     $ 392,878     $ 78,344     $ 754,132  

Cost of Sales

  $ 234,508     $ 253,444     $ 60,028       547,980  

Gross Profit

    48,402       139,434       18,316       206,152  

Gross Profit Percentage

    17 %     35 %     23 %     27 %
                                 

Operating Expenses

  $ 163,969     $ 241,504     $ 28,329       433,802  

Operating Income (Loss)

    (115,567 )     (102,070 )     (10,013 )     (227,650 )

Other income (expenses)

  $ (302 )   $ 299     $ (452 )     (455 )

Income (loss) before benefit from income taxes

  $ (115,869 )   $ (101,771 )   $ (10,465 )   $ (228,105 )

 

For the six months ended September 30, 2024

   

Chemical

   

Electronics

   

Engineering

   

Total

 

Revenue

  $ 615,394     $ 757,575     $ 324,912     $ 1,697,881  

Cost of Sales

    298,276       342,278       117,642       758,196  

Gross Profit

    317,118       415,297       207,270       939,685  

Gross Profit Percentage

    48 %     45 %     36 %     45 %
                                 

Operating Expenses

    295,652       369,570       156,040       821,262  

Operating Income (Loss)

    21,466       45,727       51,230       118,423  

Other income (expenses)

    36,741       45,926       19,391       102,058  

Income before provision for income taxes

  $ 58,207     $ 91,653     $ 70,621     $ 220,481  

 

15

 

Variance

   

Chemical

   

Electronics

   

Engineering

   

Total

 

Revenue

  $ (5,521 )   $ 98,534     $ 88,047     $ 181,060  

Cost of Sales

    (150,333 )     (89,009 )     12,011       (227,331 )

Gross Profit

    144,812       187,543       76,036       408,391  

Gross Profit Percentage

    21 %     11 %     -19 %     10 %
                                 

Operating Expenses

    (72,009 )     (33,963 )     30,494       (75,478 )

Operating Income (Loss)

    216,821       221,506       45,542       483,869  

Other income (expenses)

    34,608       43,690       18,680       96,978  

Income (loss) before benefit from income taxes

  $ 251,429     $ 265,196     $ 64,222     $ 580,847  

 

Revenues for the three months ended September 30, 2024 increased by $85,904. The increase is a result of increased sales of $119,547 in the Engineering, an increase of $12,826 in Chemical segment offset by decrease of $46,469 in the Medical segment..

 

Revenues for the six months ended September 30, 2024 increased by $181,060. The increase is a result of increased sales of $88,047 in the Engineering, an increase of $98,534 in Electronics segment offset by decrease of $5,521 in the Chemical segment..

 

Revenues for the three months ended September 30, 2023 decreased by $386,136. The decrease is a result of decreased sales of $62,485 in the Chemical segment, $240,979 in the Electronics segment and $82,672 in the Engineering segment.

 

Revenues for the six months ended September 30, 2023 decreased by $544,855. The decrease is a result of decreased sales of $96,655 in the Chemical segment, $439,508 in the Electronics segment and $8,692 in the Engineering segment.

 

Gross profit for the three and six months ended September 30, 2024 increased by $212,630 and $408,391, respectively. The increase in gross profit resulted primarily from a net sales increase caused by an increase in sales prices of approximately 10% along with a decrease in cost of sales for the three and six months ended September 30, 2024 of $126,726 and $277,331, respectively.

 

Gross profit for the three and six months ended September 30, 2023 decreased by $351,881 and $409,798, respectively. The decrease in gross profit resulted primarily from decreased sales in all segments, Chemical, Electronics and Engineering.

 

We are highly dependent upon certain customers. During the three and six months ended September 30, 2024, two customers accounted for 50% and 45% of our net revenue, respectively. Net revenues from foreign customers for the three and six months ended September 30, 2024 was $95,900 or 11% and $214,181 or 13%, respectively.

 

Net revenues from foreign customers for the three and six months ended September 30, 2023 were $79,106 or 10% of net sales and $198,141 or 13% of net sales, respectively.

 

Income / (loss) from operations for the three and six months ended September 30, 2024 was $(52,187) and $220,481, respectively, compared to loss from operations for the three and six months ended September 30, 2023 was $(228,105) and $(360,366), respectively.

 

Other income increased / (decreased) $(455) and $96,978 for the three and six months ended September 30, 202, respectively.. The increase is mainly attributable to an increase in interest income and an increase in unrealized investment gain.

 

The foregoing resulted in net profit / (loss) before provision for taxes for the three and six months ended September 30, 2024 of $(52,256) and $220,412, respectively and $(228,105) and $(360,366) before provision for taxes for the three and six months ended September 30, 2023. Net income per share for the three and six months ended September 30, 2024 is $(0.00) and $0.00 compared to $(0.00) and $(0.01) for the three and six months ended September 30, 2023, respectively.

 

LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES  

 

At September 30, 2024, we had cash and cash equivalents of $427,777 as compared to $537,041 at March 31, 2024. The $109,264 decrease was primarily the result of cash used in operations during the six-month period in the amount of $437,911, cash provided by investing of $333,500 and cash used in financing activities of $9,853. Our cash will continue to be used for increased marketing costs, and increased production labor costs all in an attempt to increase our revenue, as well as increased expenditures for our internal R&D.  We expect to have enough cash to fund operations for the next twelve months.

 

16

 

Below is a summary of our cash flow for the nine-month ending periods indicated:

 

   

September 30, 2024

   

September 30, 2023

 

Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities

  $ (437,911 )   $ (455,621 )

Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities

    338,500       -  

Cash flows provided (used) in financing activities:

    (9,853 )     168,214  

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

  $ (109,264 )   $ (287,407 )

Cash and cash equivalents - beginning of period

  $ 537,041     $ 1,003,730  

Cash and cash equivalents - end of period

  $ 427,777     $ 716,323  

 

Future Sources of Liquidity:

 

We expect that growth with profitable customers and continued focus on new customers will enable us to generate cash flows from operating activities during fiscal 2025.

 

Based on current expectations, we believe that our existing cash and cash equivalents of $427,777 as of September 30, 2024, and other potential sources of cash will be sufficient to meet our cash requirements. Our ability to meet these requirements will depend on our ability to generate cash in the future, which is subject to general economic, financial, competitive, legislative, regulatory and other factors that are beyond our control.

 

OPERATING ACTIVITIES 

 

Net cash used by operating activities was $(437,911) for the six months ended September 30, 2024, as compared to net cash used by operating activities of $(455,621) for the six months ended September 30, 2023. The cash used during the six months ended September 30, 2024 was primarily due to a net income of $219,412, a decrease in net operating assets of $565,838, coupled by a decrease in net operating liabilities of $87,307, write-off of inventories of $49,214, amortization of $3,856, and stock based compensation of $2,064, and non-cash interest expense of $9,576.

 

INVESTING ACTIVITIES

 

Investing activities consist of various equity investments that resulted in net cash provided by investing activities of $338,500 for the six months ended September 30, 2024

 

FINANCING ACTIVITIES

 

For the six months ended September 30, 2024, net cash used by financing activities was $9,853 due to net borrowing and payments in the line of credit of $(7,163) coupled repayments on the PPP loan of $(2,690).

 

OFF BALANCE SHEET ARRANGEMENTS

 

We have no off-balance sheet arrangements that have had or are reasonably likely to have a current or future effect on our financial condition, changes in financial condition, revenues or expenses, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures or capital resources.

 

ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

 

Concentration of Credit Risk

 

Financial instruments that potentially subject us to significant concentrations of credit risk consist primarily of cash and cash equivalents and accounts receivable.

 

Cash and cash equivalents – For financial statement purposes, the Company considers as cash equivalents all highly liquid investments with an original maturity of three months or less at inception. The Company deposits cash and cash equivalents with high credit quality financial institutions and believes that any amounts in excess of insurance limitations to be at minimal risk. Cash and cash equivalents held at these accounts are currently insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”) up to a maximum of $250,000. At September 30, 2024, approximately $287,000 exceeded the FDIC limit.

 

Our sales are materially dependent on a small group of customers, as noted in Note 6 of our condensed consolidated financial statements. We monitor our credit risk associated with our receivables on a routine basis. We also maintain credit controls for evaluating and granting customer credit. 

 

17

 

ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

 

EVALUATION OF DISCLOSURE CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

 

The Company's management, including the Company's principal executive officer and principal financial officer, have evaluated the effectiveness of the Company's "disclosure controls and procedures," as such term is defined in Ru1e 13a-15(e) promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, (the "Exchange Act"). Based upon their evaluation, the principal executive officer and principal financial officer concluded that, as of the end of the period covered by this report, the Company's disclosure controls and procedures were not effective for the purpose of ensuring that the information required to be disclosed in the reports that the Company files or submits under the Exchange Act with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC") (1) is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC's rules and forms, and (2) is accumulated and communicated to the Company's management, including its principal executive and principal financial officers, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. During the quarterly and year to date period ended September 30, 2024, there were no changes in the Company's internal control over financial reporting which materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company's internal controls over financial reporting. 

 

The determination that our disclosure controls and procedures were not effective as of September 30, 2024, is a result of:

 

a. Deficiencies in Internal Control Structure Environment. During the current year, the Company’s focus was on expanding their customer base to initiate revenue production.  

 

b. Inadequate staffing and supervision within the accounting operations of our company. The relatively small number of employees who are responsible for accounting functions prevents the Company from segregating duties within its internal control system. The inadequate segregation of duties is a weakness because it could lead to the untimely identification and resolution of accounting and disclosure matters or could lead to a failure to perform timely and effective reviews.  The Company’s plan is to expand its accounting operations as the business of the Company expands. 

 

The Company believes that the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the Company’s condensed consolidated balance sheets as of September 30, 2024, and March 31, 2024 and the related condensed consolidated statements of operations, and cash flows for the three and six months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles, notwithstanding the material weaknesses we identified. 

 

CHANGES IN INTERNAL CONTROLS OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING

 

There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during our last fiscal quarter to which this report relates that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

 

PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

 

ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

 

None

 

ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS

 

There have been no material changes to the risk factors contained in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended March 31, 2022. 

 

ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS

 

None

 

ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES

 

None 

 

ITEM 4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES

 

None

 

18

 

 

ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION

 

None 

 

 

 

ITEM 6. EXHIBITS.

 

(a) Exhibit No.

 

21.1

Subsidiaries of the Company

   

31.1

Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

   

32.1

Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

   

101.INS**

Inline XBRL Instance

101.SCH**

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema

101.CAL**

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation

101.DEF**

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition

101.LAB**

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Labels

101.PRE**

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation

104

Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101)

 

** XBRL information is furnished and not filed or a part of a registration statement or prospectus for purposes of sections 11 or 12 of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, is deemed not filed for purposes of section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and otherwise is not subject to liability under these sections.

 

19

 

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

 

 ADM TRONICS UNLIMITED, INC.

(Registrant)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Andre' DiMino

 

 

 

 Andre' DiMino, Chief Executive

 

 

 

 Officer and Chief Financial

Officer

 

 

Dated:

Northvale, New Jersey

 

November 14, 2024

 

20

 

EXHIBIT 21.1

SUBSIDIARIES OF ADM TRONICS UNLIMITED, INC.

                     Sonotron Medical Systems, Inc.

 

EXHIBIT 31.1

 

CERTIFICATION
PURSUANT TO SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES - OXLEY ACT OF 2002 AND

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION RELEASE 34-46427

 

I, Andre' DiMino, certify that:

 

1. I have reviewed this annual report on Form 10-Q of ADM Tronics Unlimited, Inc.;

 

2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

 

3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

 

4. I am the registrant's only certifying officer and am responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

 

a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to me by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

 

b) Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

 

c) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report my conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

 

d) Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant's most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant's fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant's internal control over financial reporting; and

 

5. I have disclosed, based on my most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of registrant's board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

 

a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

 

b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting.

 

Date: November 14, 2024

 

/s/ Andre' DiMino

 
   

Andre' DiMino

 
   

Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer

 

 

 

A signed original of this written statement required by Section 302 has been provided to ADM Tronics Unlimited, Inc. and will be retained by ADM Tronics Unlimited, Inc. and furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission or its staff upon request.

 

 

EXHIBIT 32.1

 

CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO
18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

 

In connection with the annual Report of ADM Tronics Unlimited, Inc. (the "Company") on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended September 30, 2024, (the "Report"), filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, Andre' DiMino, Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the Company hereby certifies pursuant to 18 U.S.C. section 1350, as adopted pursuant to section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:

 

(1) The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 as amended; and

 

(2) The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition of the Company as of the dates presented and the result of operations of the Company for the periods presented. 

 

Date: November 14, 2024

 

/s/ Andre' DiMino

 
   

Chief Executive Officer and

 
   

Chief Financial Officer

 

 

 

The foregoing certification is being furnished solely pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (subsections (a) and (b) of Section 1350, Chapter 63 of Title 18, United States Code) and is not being filed as part of the Form 10-K or as a separate disclosure document.

 

A signed original of this written statement required by Section 906, or other document authenticating, acknowledging, or otherwise adopting the signature that appears in typed form within the electronic version of this written statement required by Section 906, has been provided to ADM Tronics Unlimited, Inc. and will be retained by ADM Tronics Unlimited, Inc. and furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission or its staff upon request.

 

 
v3.24.3
Document And Entity Information - shares
6 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Nov. 14, 2024
Document Information [Line Items]    
Document Type 10-Q  
Document Quarterly Report true  
Document Period End Date Sep. 30, 2024  
Document Transition Report false  
Entity File Number 0-17629  
Entity Registrant Name ADM TRONICS UNLIMITED, INC.  
Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code DE  
Entity Tax Identification Number 22-1896032  
Entity Address, Address Line One 224-S Pegasus Ave.  
Entity Address, City or Town Northvale  
Entity Address, State or Province NJ  
Entity Address, Postal Zip Code 07647  
City Area Code 201  
Local Phone Number 767-6040  
Entity Current Reporting Status Yes  
Entity Interactive Data Current Yes  
Entity Filer Category Non-accelerated Filer  
Entity Small Business true  
Entity Emerging Growth Company false  
Entity Shell Company false  
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding (in shares)   67,588,492
Entity Central Index Key 0000849401  
Current Fiscal Year End Date --03-31  
Document Fiscal Year Focus 2024  
Document Fiscal Period Focus Q2  
Amendment Flag false  
v3.24.3
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (Current Period Unaudited) - USD ($)
Sep. 30, 2024
Mar. 31, 2024
Current assets:    
Cash and cash equivalents $ 427,777 $ 537,041
Accounts receivable, net of credit losses of $975,597 and $814,788 at September 30, 2024 and March 31, 2024, respectively 466,833 344,526
Inventories 458,844 313,409
Prepaid expenses and other current assets 12,787 19,223
Total current assets 1,366,241 1,214,199
Other Assets:    
Long-term inventory 223,989 226,722
Operating lease right-of-use asset 356,909 399,521
Loan receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $240,965 at September 30, 2024 and March 31, 2024, respectively. 89,125 89,125
Investments 337,500 0
Intangible assets, net of accumulated amortization of $31,792 and $27,936 at September 30, 2024 and March 31, 2024, respectively 18,586 22,373
Other assets 14,917 186,788
Total other assets 1,041,026 924,529
Total assets 2,407,267 2,138,728
Liabilities, Current [Abstract]    
Accounts payable 300,688 266,082
Bank overdraft 78,396 112,391
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities 20,599 61,268
PPP loan 3,586 6,276
Line of credit 382,367 389,530
Operating lease liability 91,072 87,727
Customer deposits 164,094 200,661
Total current liabilities 1,040,802 1,123,935
us-gaap_LiabilitiesNoncurrentAbstract    
Due to employee 79,449 0
Operating lease liability less current portion 275,197 322,402
Total long-term liabilities 354,646 322,402
Total liabilities 1,395,448 1,446,337
us-gaap_StockholdersEquityAbstract    
Preferred stock, $.01 par value; 5,000,000 shares authorized, no shares issued and outstanding 0 0
Common stock, $0.0005 par value; 150,000,000 shares authorized, 67,588,492 shares issued and outstanding 33,794 33,794
Additional paid-in capital 33,605,708 33,603,644
Accumulated deficit (32,627,683) (32,945,047)
Total stockholders' equity 1,011,819 692,391
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $ 2,407,267 $ 2,138,728
v3.24.3
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (Current Period Unaudited) (Parentheticals) - USD ($)
Sep. 30, 2024
Mar. 31, 2024
Accounts Receivable, Allowance for Credit Loss, Current $ 975,597 $ 814,788
Financing Receivable, Allowance for Credit Loss, Noncurrent 240,965 240,965
Intangible assets, accumulated amortization 31,723 27,936
Intangible assets, accumulated amortization $ 31,723 $ 27,936
Preferred Stock, Par or Stated Value Per Share (in dollars per share) $ 0.01 $ 0.01
Preferred Stock, Shares Authorized (in shares) 5,000,000 5,000,000
Preferred Stock, Shares Issued (in shares) 0 0
Preferred Stock, Shares Outstanding, Ending Balance (in shares) 0 0
Common Stock, Par or Stated Value Per Share (in dollars per share) $ 0.0005 $ 0.0005
Common Stock, Shares Authorized (in shares) 150,000,000 150,000,000
Common Stock, Shares, Issued (in shares) 67,588,492 67,588,492
Common Stock, Shares, Outstanding, Ending Balance (in shares) 67,588,492 67,588,492
v3.24.3
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations (Unaudited) - USD ($)
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Sep. 30, 2023
Sep. 30, 2024
Sep. 30, 2023
Net revenues $ 840,036 $ 754,132 $ 1,697,881 $ 1,516,821
Cost of sales 421,254 547,980 758,196 985,527
Gross Profit 418,782 206,152 939,685 531,294
Research and development 111,585 131,743 239,578 262,330
Selling, general and administrative 353,055 302,059 581,684 634,410
Total operating expenses 464,640 433,802 821,262 896,740
Profit (loss) from operations (45,858) (227,650) 118,423 (365,446)
Interest income 3,412 6,592 7,736 14,593
Interest and finance expenses (8,741) (7,047) (17,178) (9,513)
Gain from investment (1,000) 0 111,500 0
Total other income (6,329) (455) 102,058 5,080
Profit (loss) before provision for taxes (52,187) (228,105) 220,481 (360,366)
Current 500 0 1,000 0
Deferred 0 0 0 0
Total provision (benefit) for income taxes 500 0 1,000 0
Net income (loss) $ (52,687) $ (228,105) $ 219,481 $ (360,366)
Basic and diluted per common share: (in dollars per share) $ (0) $ (0) $ 0 $ (0.01)
Weighted average shares of common stock outstanding - basic and diluted (in shares) 67,588,492 67,588,492 67,588,492 67,588,492
v3.24.3
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Stockholders' Equity (Unaudited) - USD ($)
Common Stock [Member]
Additional Paid-in Capital [Member]
Retained Earnings [Member]
Revision of Prior Period, Adjustment [Member]
Retained Earnings [Member]
Revision of Prior Period, Adjustment [Member]
Total
Balance $ 33,794 $ 33,599,516   $ (32,067,825)   $ 1,565,485
Balance (in shares) at Mar. 31, 2023 67,588,492          
Balance at Mar. 31, 2023 $ 33,794 33,599,516   (32,067,825)   1,565,485
Stock based compensation   1,032       1,032
Net Income (loss)       (132,261)   (132,261)
Stock based compensation   1,032       1,032
Net (loss)       (132,261)   (132,261)
Balance (in shares) at Jun. 30, 2023 67,588,492          
Balance at Jun. 30, 2023 $ 33,794 33,600,548   (32,200,086)   1,434,256
Balance (in shares) at Mar. 31, 2023 67,588,492          
Balance at Mar. 31, 2023 $ 33,794 33,599,516   (32,067,825)   1,565,485
Net Income (loss)           (360,366)
Net (loss)           (360,366)
Balance (in shares) at Sep. 30, 2023 67,588,492          
Balance at Sep. 30, 2023 $ 33,794 33,601,580   (32,428,191)   1,207,183
Balance $ 33,794 33,600,548   (32,200,086)   1,434,256
Balance (in shares) at Jun. 30, 2023 67,588,492          
Balance at Jun. 30, 2023 $ 33,794 33,600,548   (32,200,086)   1,434,256
Stock based compensation   1,032       1,032
Net Income (loss)       (228,105)   (228,105)
Stock based compensation   1,032       1,032
Net (loss)       (228,105)   (228,105)
Balance (in shares) at Sep. 30, 2023 67,588,492          
Balance at Sep. 30, 2023 $ 33,794 33,601,580   (32,428,191)   1,207,183
Balance 33,794 33,601,580   (32,428,191)   1,207,183
Balance $ 33,794 33,603,644   (32,945,047)   692,391
Balance (in shares) at Mar. 31, 2024 67,588,492          
Balance at Mar. 31, 2024 $ 33,794 33,603,644   (32,945,047)   692,391
Stock based compensation   1,032       1,032
Net Income (loss)       272,168   272,168
Stock based compensation   1,032       1,032
Net (loss)       272,168   272,168
Balance (in shares) at Jun. 30, 2024 67,588,492          
Balance at Jun. 30, 2024 $ 33,794 33,604,676 $ 54,750 (32,618,129) $ 54,750 1,020,341
Balance (in shares) at Mar. 31, 2024 67,588,492          
Balance at Mar. 31, 2024 $ 33,794 33,603,644   (32,945,047)   692,391
Net Income (loss)           219,481
Net (loss)           219,481
Balance (in shares) at Sep. 30, 2024 67,588,492          
Balance at Sep. 30, 2024 $ 33,794 33,605,708 43,133 (32,627,683) 43,133 1,011,819
Balance $ 33,794 33,604,676 54,750 (32,618,129) 54,750 1,020,341
Balance (in shares) at Jun. 30, 2024 67,588,492          
Balance at Jun. 30, 2024 $ 33,794 33,604,676 54,750 (32,618,129) 54,750 1,020,341
Stock based compensation   1,032       1,032
Net Income (loss)       (52,687)   (52,687)
Stock based compensation   1,032       1,032
Net (loss)       (52,687)   (52,687)
Balance (in shares) at Sep. 30, 2024 67,588,492          
Balance at Sep. 30, 2024 $ 33,794 33,605,708 43,133 (32,627,683) 43,133 1,011,819
Balance $ 33,794 $ 33,605,708 $ 43,133 $ (32,627,683) $ 43,133 $ 1,011,819
v3.24.3
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows - USD ($)
6 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Sep. 30, 2023
Cash flows from operating activities:    
Net Income (loss) $ 219,481 $ (360,366)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:    
Amortization 3,787 1,440
Write-off of inventories 49,214 28,710
Credit recoveries 0 (305,090)
Unrealized gain in investment (111,500) 0
Loan impairment 0 209,809
Non-cash interest expense 9,576 11,706
Amortization of right-to-use asset 42,612 40,482
Stock based compensation 2,064 2,064
Changes in operating assets and liabilities balances:    
Accounts receivable (122,307) (70,720)
Due from affiliate 0 80,090
Due to employee 79,449 0
Inventories (191,916) 58,328
Prepaid expenses and other current assets 6,436 17,347
Investments (337,500)  
Accounts payable 34,606 (40,231)
Bank overdraft (33,995) (81,601)
Customer deposits (36,567) 3,549
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities 2,464 1,050
Payments of operating lease liability (53,815) (52,188)
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities (437,911) (455,621)
Cash flows from investing activities:    
Investments (338,500) (0)
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities 338,500 0
us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesAbstract    
Due to shareholder 0 (13,626)
Proceeds from line of credit 39,111 192,060
Repayments of line of credit (46,274) (7,530)
Proceeds (payments) from/to PPP loan (2,690) (2,690)
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities (9,853) 168,214
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents (109,264) (287,407)
Cash and cash equivalents - beginning of period 537,041 1,003,730
Cash and cash equivalents - end of period 427,777 716,323
Supplemental Cash Flow Information [Abstract]    
Interest $ 8,437 $ 9,513
v3.24.3
Note 1 - Nature of Business
6 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Notes to Financial Statements  
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements Disclosure [Text Block]

NOTE 1  - NATURE OF BUSINESS

 

ADM Tronics Unlimited, Inc. (“we”, “us”, the “Company” or “ADM”), was incorporated under the laws of the state of Delaware on November 24, 1969. We are a manufacturing and engineering concern whose principal lines of business are the design, manufacture, and sale of electronics of our own products or on a contract manufacturing basis; the production and sale of chemical and antistatic products; and, research, development and engineering services.

 

Electronic equipment is manufactured in accordance with customer specifications on a contract basis. Our electronic device product line consists principally of proprietary devices used in diagnostics and therapeutics of humans and animals and electronic controllers for spas and hot tubs. These products are sold to customers located principally in the United States. We are registered with the FDA as a contract manufacturing facility, and we manufacture medical devices for customers in accordance with their designs and specifications. Our chemical product line is principally comprised of water-based chemical products used in the food packaging and converting industries, and anti-static conductive paints, coatings and other products. These products are sold to customers located in the United States, Australia, Asia and Europe. We also provide research, development, regulatory, and engineering services to customers. Our Sonotron Medical Systems, Inc. subsidiary (“Sonotron”) is involved in medical electronic therapeutic technology.

v3.24.3
Note 2 - Significant Accounting Policies
6 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Notes to Financial Statements  
Significant Accounting Policies [Text Block]

NOTE 2  - SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

 

BASIS OF PRESENTATION

 

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared by ADM pursuant to accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) and the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) including Form 10-Q and Regulation S-X. The information furnished herein reflects all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals and adjustments) which are, in the opinion of management, necessary to fairly present the condensed financial position and operating results for the respective periods. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally present in annual financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP have been omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations. These condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and explanatory notes for the year ended March 31, 2024 as disclosed in our annual report on Form 10-K for that year. Unaudited interim results are not necessarily indicative of the results for the full fiscal year ending March 31, 2025. The consolidated balance sheet as of March 31, 2024 was derived from the audited consolidated financial statements as of and for the year then ended.

 

PRINCIPLES OF CONSOLIDATION

 

The condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of ADM Tronics Unlimited, Inc. and its wholly owned subsidiary, Sonotron (the “Company”). All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

 

USE OF ESTIMATES

 

These unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with GAAP and, accordingly, requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses, and related disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities. Significant estimates made by management include expected economic life and value of our deferred tax assets and related valuation allowance, write down of inventory, impairment of long-lived assets, allowance for doubtful accounts, and warranty reserves. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

 

FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

 

For certain of our financial instruments, including accounts receivable, accounts payable, and accrued expenses, the carrying amounts approximate fair value due to their relatively short maturities.

 

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

 

Cash equivalents are comprised of highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less when purchased. We maintain our cash in bank deposit accounts, which at times, may exceed federally insured limits. We have not experienced any losses to date as a result of this policy. Cash and cash equivalents held in these accounts are currently insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”) up to a maximum of $250,000. At September 30, 2024 and March 31, 2024, approximately $178,000 and $287,000, respectively, exceeded the FDIC limit.

 

 

ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE AND ALLOWANCE FOR CREDIT LOSSES

 

Accounts receivable are stated at the amount management expects to collect from outstanding balances. The carrying amounts of accounts receivable is reduced by a valuation allowance that reflects management's best estimate of the amounts that will not be collected. Management individually reviews all accounts receivable balances that exceed the due date and estimates the portion, if any, of the balance that will be collected. Management provides for probable uncollectible amounts through a charge to expenses and a credit to a valuation allowance, based on its assessment of the current status of individual accounts. Balances that are still outstanding after management has used reasonable collection efforts are written off through a charge to the valuation allowance and a credit to accounts receivable.

 

REVENUE RECOGNITION

 

ELECTRONICS:

 

We recognize revenue from the sale of our electronic products when they are shipped to the purchaser. We offer a limited 90-day warranty on our electronics products and contract manufacturing, and a limited 5-year warranty on our electronic controllers for spas and hot tubs. Historically, the amount of warranty expense included in sales of our electronic products has been de minimis. We have no other post shipment obligations. For contract manufacturing, revenues are recognized after shipments of the completed products.

 

Amounts received from customers in advance of our satisfaction of applicable performance obligations are recorded as customer deposits. Such amounts are recognized as revenues when the related performance obligations are satisfied. Customer deposits of approximately $24,000 and $76,000 and  as of March 31, 2024 were recognized as revenues during the three and six months ended September 30, 2024.

 

Customer deposits of approximately $57,000 and $84,000 were recognized as revenues during the three and six months ended September 30, 2023

 

CHEMICAL PRODUCTS:

 

Revenues are recognized when products are shipped to end users. Shipments to distributors are recognized as revenue when no right of return exists.

 

ENGINEERING SERVICES:

 

We provide certain engineering services, including research, development, quality control, and quality assurance services along with regulatory compliance services. We recognize revenue from engineering services over time as the applicable performance obligations are satisfied.

 

All revenue is recognized net of discounts.

 

INVENTORIES

 

Inventories are stated at the lower of cost (first-in, first-out method) and net realizable value. Inventories that are expected to be sold within one operating cycle (1 year) are classified as a current asset. Inventories that are not expected to be sold within 1 year, based on historical trends, are classified as Inventories - long term portion. Obsolete inventory is written off based on prior and expected future usage.

 

Long-Term Inventory: Due to recent shortages of materials relating to supply chain and COVID issues, when an item the Company believes will be used in the future, even beyond the current fiscal year, becomes available, it will purchase as many items as management deems necessary to fulfill future orders.

 

PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT

 

We record our property and equipment at historical cost. We expense maintenance and repairs as incurred. Depreciation is provided for by the straight-line method over five to seven years, the estimated useful lives of the property and equipment. As of September 30, 2024 and March 31, 2024, all fixed assets were fully depreciated.

 

 

ADVERTISING COSTS 

 

Advertising costs are expensed as incurred and amounted to$1,282 and $4,434 and $5,746 and $11,133 for the three and six months ended September 30, 2024 and September 30, 2023, respectively. 

 

NET EARNINGS PER SHARE

 

We compute basic earnings per share by dividing net income/loss by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding. Diluted earnings per share is computed similar to basic earnings per share, except that the denominator is increased to include the number of additional common shares that would have been outstanding if the potential shares had been issued and if the additional shares were dilutive. Common equivalent shares are excluded from the computation of net earnings per share if their effect is anti-dilutive.

 

There were 200,000 anti-dilutive instruments in force during the periods ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively.

 

Per share basic and diluted (loss) amounted to $(0.00) and $(0.00) and $0.00 and $(0.00) for the three months and six months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively.

 

LEASES

 

In February 2016, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued authoritative guidance which changed financial reporting as it relates to leasing transactions. Under the new guidance, lessees are required to recognize a lease liability, measured on a discounted basis; and a right-of-use asset, for the lease term. The Company adopted this guidance as of April 1, 2019, using the modified retrospective approach which allowed it to initially apply the guidance as of the adoption date. The Company elected the package of practical expedients available under the new standard, which allowed the Company to forgo a reassessment of (1) whether any expired or existing contracts are or contain leases, (2) the lease classification for any expired or existing leases, and (3) the initial direct costs for any existing leases.

 

The Company made a policy election to recognize short-term lease payments as an expense on a straight-line basis over the lease term. The Company defines a short-term lease as a lease that, at the commencement date, has a lease term of twelve months or less and does not contain an option to purchase the underlying asset that the lease is reasonably certain to exercise. Related variable lease payments are recognized in the period in which the obligation is incurred.

 

The Company's lease agreement contains related non-lease components (e.g. taxes, etc.). The Company separates lease components and non-lease components for all underlying asset classes.

 

RECLASSIFICATION

 

Certain amounts in the prior periods presented have been reclassified to conform to the current period financial statement presentation. These reclassifications have no effect on previously reported net loss.

 

NEW ACCOUNTING STANDARDS

 

In June 2016, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) No. 2016-13, Financial Instruments – Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments. The FASB subsequently issued amendments to ASU 2016-13, which have the same effective date and transition date of April 1, 2023. These standards replace the existing incurred loss impairment model with an expected credit loss model and requires a financial asset measure at amortized cost to be presented at the net amount expected to be collected. The Company determined that this change does not have a material impact to the financial statements or financial statement disclosures.

 

INVESTMENTS

 

Investments in publicly  held companies are net book value or fair value.

 

Investments in privately held companies are valued at cost, net book value or fair value when available. Investments valued at cost or net book value is a departure from accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America

 

 

v3.24.3
Note 3 - Inventories
6 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Notes to Financial Statements  
Inventory Disclosure [Text Block]

NOTE 3 - INVENTORIES     

 

Inventories at September 30, 2024 consisted of the following:

                 
   

Current

   

Long Term

   

Total

 

Raw materials

  $ 390,447     $ 212,938     $ 603,385  

Finished goods

    68,397       11,051       79,448  

Totals

  $ 458,844     $ 223,989     $ 682,833  

 

Inventories at March 31, 2024 consisted of the following:

                 
   

Current

   

Long Term

   

Total

 

Raw materials

  $ 238,227     $ 216,185     $ 454,412  

Finished goods

    75,182       10,537       85,719  

Totals

  $ 313,409     $ 226,722     $ 540,131  

 

 

v3.24.3
Note 4 - Intangible Assets
6 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Notes to Financial Statements  
Intangible Assets Disclosure [Text Block]

NOTE 4 - INTANGIBLE ASSETS

 

   

September 30, 2024

   

March 31, 2024

 
   

Cost

   

Weighted Average

Amortization

Period (Years)

   

Accumulated Amortization

   

Net Carrying

Amount

   

Cost

   

Weighted Average

Amortization

Period (Years)

   

Accumulated Amortization

   

Net Carrying

Amount

 

Patents & Trademarks

  $ 35,794     10 - 15     $ (26,883 )   $ 8,9112     $ 35,794     10 - 15     $ (25,516 )   $ 10,278  

Software

  $ 14,515     3     $ (4,840 )   $ 9,675     $ 14,515     3     $ (2,420 )   $ 12,095  
                                                                     
    $ 50,309               $ (31,723 )   $ 18,586     $ 50,309               $ (27,936 )   $ 22,373  

 

 

Estimated aggregate future amortization expense related to intangible assets is as follows:

 
         

For the fiscal years ended March 31,

       

2025

  $ 3,528  

2026

    6,807  

2027

    4,143  

2028

    1,725  

2029

    1,557  

thereafter

    826  
    $ 18,586  

 

 

v3.24.3
Note 5 - Concentrations
6 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Notes to Financial Statements  
Concentration Risk Disclosure [Text Block]

NOTE 5 – CONCENTRATIONS

 

During the three and six months ended September 30, 2024,  two customers accounted for 50% and 45% of our net revenue, respectively.

 

During the three and six months ended September 30, 2023,  two customers accounted for 48% and 42% of our net revenue, respectively.

 

 

As of September 30, 2024, three customers represented 81% of our gross accounts receivable. As of March 31, 2024, four customers accounted for 89% of our gross accounts receivable.

 

As of September 30, 2024, one vendor accounted for over 17% of our accounts payable balance.

 

The Company’s customer base is comprised of foreign and domestic entities with diverse demographics. Net revenues from foreign customers for the three and six months ended September 30, 2024 were $95,900 or 11% and $214,181 or 13%, respectively.

v3.24.3
Note 6 - Disaggregated Revenues and Segment Information
6 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Notes to Financial Statements  
Revenue from Contract with Customer [Text Block]

NOTE 6 - DISAGGREGATED REVENUES AND SEGMENT INFORMATION

 

The following tables show the Company's revenues disaggregated by reportable segment and by product and service type:

 

   

Three months Ended September 30,

 
   

2024

   

2023

 

Net Revenue in the US

               

Chemical

  $ 199,836     $ 203,803  

Electronics

    346,409       392,878  

Engineering

    197,891       78,344  
      744,136       675,025  
                 

Net Revenue outside the US

               

Chemical

  $ 95,900     $ 79,107  

Electronics

    -       -  

Engineering

    -       -  
      95,900       79,107  
                 

Total Revenues

  $ 840,036     $ 754,132  

 

 

   

Six Months Ended September 30,

 
   

2024

   

2023

 

Net Revenue in the US

               

Chemical

  $ 401,213     $ 422,774  

Electronics

    757,575       659,041  

Engineering

    324,912       236,865  
      1,483,700       1,318,680  
                 

Net Revenue outside the US

               

Chemical

    214,181       198,141  

Electronics

    -       -  

Engineering

    -       -  
      214,181       198,141  

 

 

v3.24.3
Note 7 - Due From Affiliate
6 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Notes to Financial Statements  
Related Party Transactions Disclosure [Text Block]

NOTE 7 – DUE FROM AFFILIATE 

 

The Company provided $330,090 in engineering services to Qol during the year March 31, 2018. This amount is shown net of a $240,965 allowance for credit losses on the consolidated balance sheets as of September 30, 2024 and March 31, 2024, respectively.

v3.24.3
Note 8 - Leases
6 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Notes to Financial Statements  
Lessee, Operating and Finance Leases [Text Block]

NOTE 8 – LEASES

 

We lease our office and manufacturing facility under a non-cancelable operating lease, which expires on June 30, 2028. The following is a maturity analysis of the annual undiscounted cash flows of the operating lease liabilities as of September 30, 2024:

 

 

For the fiscal year ended:

 

Amount

 

FY 2025

March 31, 2025

          $ 53,436  

FY 2026

March 31, 2026

            106,872  

FY 2027

March 31, 2027

            106,872  

FY 2028

March 31, 2028

            106,872  

FY 2029

March 31, 2029

 

ends June 30, 2029

      26,718  
                400,770  
 

Less: Amount attributable to imputed interest

      (34,501 )
              $ 366,269  
                   
                   
 

Weighted average remaining lease term (in years)

      2.4  

 

Rent and real estate tax expense for all facilities for the three and six months ended September 30, 2024 was approximately $35,000 and $70,000, respectively.

 

Rent and real estate tax expense for all facilities for the three and six months ended September 30, 2023 was approximately $35,000 and $69,000, respectively.

 

These are reported as a component of cost of sales and selling, general and administrative expenses in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations.

 

 

v3.24.3
Note 9 - Paycheck Protection Program (PPP) Loan
6 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Notes to Financial Statements  
Long-Term Debt [Text Block]

NOTE 9 – PAYCHECK PROTECTION PROGRAM (PPP) LOAN

 

In May 2020, the Company obtained funding through the Small Business Administration (“SBA”) Paycheck Protection Program (“PPP”) of $381,000. In February 2021, a second PPP loan was obtained in the amount of $332,542, for a total of $713,542. The loans will be fully forgiven if the funds are used for payroll costs, interest on mortgages, rent, and utilities, with at least 60% being used for payroll. The Company did use the funds for these expenses during the year ended March 31, 2021. The Company applied for loan forgiveness of both PPP loans. On September 7, 2021, the Company received approval from the SBA for $361,275 of PPP loan forgiveness. On December 21, 2021, the Company received approval from the Bank for $332,542. This amount was recorded as Forgiveness of Paycheck Protection loan in the accompanying condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations during the fiscal year ended March 31, 2022.

 

The unforgiven portion of the first PPP loan is $19,725, which was converted to a term loan payable in equal installments of principal plus interest at 1% with a maturity date of May 15, 2025. No collateral or personal guarantees is required for the loan. At September 30, 2024, the outstanding balance is $3,586.

v3.24.3
Note 10 - Line of Credit
6 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Notes to Financial Statements  
Debt Disclosure [Text Block]

NOTE 10 – LINE OF CREDIT

 

On June 15, 2018, the Company obtained an unsecured revolving line of credit, with a limit of $400,000. The line expires May 15, 2025, renewing automatically every year. The Company is required to make monthly interest payments, at a rate of 8.87% as of September 30, 2024. Any unpaid principal will be due upon maturity. At September 30, 2024 and March 31, 2024, the outstanding balance was $382,367 and $389,530, respectively.

 

 

v3.24.3
Note 11 - Warrants
6 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Notes to Financial Statements  
Warrant Liability [Text Block]

NOTE 11  – WARRANTS

 

On April 11, 2023, warrants to purchase Company stock were issued to two outside consultants. Each consultant was granted 100,000 warrants with a strike price of $0.20. The Warrants vested and were exercisable immediately. The warrants were valued using a Black Scholes model effective April 11, 2023, cumulative volatility was computed at 123.52% and the total valuation was $8,256 which will be amortized over the 24-month life.

 

Outstanding and exercisable

 

Range of Exercise

prices

   

Number outstanding

   

Weighted average

remaining life in

years

   

Weighted Average

Exercise Price

   

Exercisable

 
                                     
$ 0.20       200,000       0.78     $ 0.20       200,000  

 

   

2024

 

2023

 
   

# of Shares

   

Weighted Average

   

# of Shares

   

Weighted Average

 
           

Exercise Price

           

Exercise Price

 

Outstanding, beginning of year

    200,000     $ 0.20       -       -  
                                 

Issued

    -       -       200,000     $ 0.20  
                                 

Exercised

    -       -       -       -  
                                 

Expired

    -       -       -       -  
                                 

Cancelled

    -       -       -       -  
                                 

Outstanding, end of period

    200,000     $ 0.20       200,000     $ 0.20  
                                 

Exercisable, end of period

    200,000     $ 0.20       200,000     $ 0.20  

 

 

v3.24.3
Note 12 - Legal Proceedings
6 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Notes to Financial Statements  
Legal Matters and Contingencies [Text Block]

NOTE 12 – LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

 

We are involved, from time to time, in litigation and proceedings arising out of the ordinary course of business. There are no pending material legal proceedings or environmental investigations to which we are a party or to which our property is subject.

v3.24.3
Note 13 - Contractual Obligations and Other Commitments
6 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Notes to Financial Statements  
Commitments Disclosure [Text Block]

NOTE 13 – CONTRACTURAL OBLIGATIONS AND OTHER COMMITMENTS

 

Legal Contingencies

We are involved, from time to time, in litigation and proceedings arising out of the ordinary course of business. There are no pending material legal proceedings or environmental investigations to which we are a party or to which our property is subject.

 

Product Liability

As of September 30, 2024 and March 31, 2024, there were no claims against us for product liability.

 

 

v3.24.3
Note 14 - Fair Value Measurements
6 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Notes to Financial Statements  
Fair Value Measurement and Measurement Inputs, Recurring and Nonrecurring [Text Block]

NOTE 14 – FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS

 

Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) 820, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures, provides the framework for measuring fair value. That framework provides a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value. The hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (level 1 measurements) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (level 3 measurements). The three levels of the fair value hierarchy under FASB ASC 820 are described as follows:

 


Level 1 Inputs to the valuation methodology are unadjusted quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in active markets that the plan has the ability to access.

 


Level 2 Inputs to the valuation methodology include
 

●   Quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets;

●   Quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in active markets;

●   Inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability

●   Inputs that are derived principally from or corroborated by observable market data by correlation or other means.

●   If the asset or liability has a specified (contractual) term, the level 2 input must be observable for substantially the full term of the asset or liability.

 


Level 3 Inputs to the valuation methodology are unobservable and significant to the fair value measurement.

 


 

The asset's or liability's fair value measurement level within the fair value hierarchy is based on the lowest level of any input that is significant to the fair value measurement. Valuation techniques used need to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs.

 

Following is a description of the valuation methodologies used for assets at fair value. There have been no changes in the methodologies used at September 30, 2024.

 

Investments in publicly  held companies are net book value or fair value.

 

Investments in privately held companies are valued at cost, net book value or fair value when available. Investments valued at cost or net book value is a departure from accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

 

The preceding methods may produce a fair value calculation that may not be indicative of net realizable value or reflective of future fair values. Furthermore, although the Partnership believes its valuation methods are appropriate and consistent with other market participants, the use of different methodologies or assumptions to determine the fair value of certain financial instruments could result in a different fair value measurement at the reporting date.

 

The following table sets forth by level, within the fair value hierarchy, the Partnership's assets at fair value as of September 30,2024:

 

Assets at Fair Value as of September 30, 2024:

 

   

Level 1

   

Level 2

   

Level 3

   

Total

 

Investment

  $ 262,500     $ -     $ -     $ 262,500  

TOTAL ASSETS AT FAIR VALUE

  $ 262,500     $ -     $ -     $ 262,500  

 

 

v3.24.3
Insider Trading Arrangements
6 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Insider Trading Arr Line Items  
Material Terms of Trading Arrangement [Text Block]

ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION

 

None 

Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Adopted [Flag] false
Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Terminated [Flag] false
Non-Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Adopted [Flag] false
Non-Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Terminated [Flag] false
v3.24.3
Significant Accounting Policies (Policies)
6 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Basis of Accounting, Policy [Policy Text Block]

BASIS OF PRESENTATION

 

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared by ADM pursuant to accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) and the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) including Form 10-Q and Regulation S-X. The information furnished herein reflects all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals and adjustments) which are, in the opinion of management, necessary to fairly present the condensed financial position and operating results for the respective periods. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally present in annual financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP have been omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations. These condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and explanatory notes for the year ended March 31, 2024 as disclosed in our annual report on Form 10-K for that year. Unaudited interim results are not necessarily indicative of the results for the full fiscal year ending March 31, 2025. The consolidated balance sheet as of March 31, 2024 was derived from the audited consolidated financial statements as of and for the year then ended.

 

Consolidation, Policy [Policy Text Block]

PRINCIPLES OF CONSOLIDATION

 

The condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of ADM Tronics Unlimited, Inc. and its wholly owned subsidiary, Sonotron (the “Company”). All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

 

Use of Estimates, Policy [Policy Text Block]

USE OF ESTIMATES

 

These unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with GAAP and, accordingly, requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses, and related disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities. Significant estimates made by management include expected economic life and value of our deferred tax assets and related valuation allowance, write down of inventory, impairment of long-lived assets, allowance for doubtful accounts, and warranty reserves. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

 

Fair Value of Financial Instruments, Policy [Policy Text Block]

FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

 

For certain of our financial instruments, including accounts receivable, accounts payable, and accrued expenses, the carrying amounts approximate fair value due to their relatively short maturities.

 

Cash and Cash Equivalents, Policy [Policy Text Block]

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

 

Cash equivalents are comprised of highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less when purchased. We maintain our cash in bank deposit accounts, which at times, may exceed federally insured limits. We have not experienced any losses to date as a result of this policy. Cash and cash equivalents held in these accounts are currently insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”) up to a maximum of $250,000. At September 30, 2024 and March 31, 2024, approximately $178,000 and $287,000, respectively, exceeded the FDIC limit.

 

Receivable [Policy Text Block]

ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE AND ALLOWANCE FOR CREDIT LOSSES

 

Accounts receivable are stated at the amount management expects to collect from outstanding balances. The carrying amounts of accounts receivable is reduced by a valuation allowance that reflects management's best estimate of the amounts that will not be collected. Management individually reviews all accounts receivable balances that exceed the due date and estimates the portion, if any, of the balance that will be collected. Management provides for probable uncollectible amounts through a charge to expenses and a credit to a valuation allowance, based on its assessment of the current status of individual accounts. Balances that are still outstanding after management has used reasonable collection efforts are written off through a charge to the valuation allowance and a credit to accounts receivable.

 

Revenue [Policy Text Block]

REVENUE RECOGNITION

 

ELECTRONICS:

 

We recognize revenue from the sale of our electronic products when they are shipped to the purchaser. We offer a limited 90-day warranty on our electronics products and contract manufacturing, and a limited 5-year warranty on our electronic controllers for spas and hot tubs. Historically, the amount of warranty expense included in sales of our electronic products has been de minimis. We have no other post shipment obligations. For contract manufacturing, revenues are recognized after shipments of the completed products.

 

Amounts received from customers in advance of our satisfaction of applicable performance obligations are recorded as customer deposits. Such amounts are recognized as revenues when the related performance obligations are satisfied. Customer deposits of approximately $24,000 and $76,000 and  as of March 31, 2024 were recognized as revenues during the three and six months ended September 30, 2024.

 

Customer deposits of approximately $57,000 and $84,000 were recognized as revenues during the three and six months ended September 30, 2023

 

CHEMICAL PRODUCTS:

 

Revenues are recognized when products are shipped to end users. Shipments to distributors are recognized as revenue when no right of return exists.

 

ENGINEERING SERVICES:

 

We provide certain engineering services, including research, development, quality control, and quality assurance services along with regulatory compliance services. We recognize revenue from engineering services over time as the applicable performance obligations are satisfied.

 

All revenue is recognized net of discounts.

 

Inventory, Policy [Policy Text Block]

INVENTORIES

 

Inventories are stated at the lower of cost (first-in, first-out method) and net realizable value. Inventories that are expected to be sold within one operating cycle (1 year) are classified as a current asset. Inventories that are not expected to be sold within 1 year, based on historical trends, are classified as Inventories - long term portion. Obsolete inventory is written off based on prior and expected future usage.

 

Long-Term Inventory: Due to recent shortages of materials relating to supply chain and COVID issues, when an item the Company believes will be used in the future, even beyond the current fiscal year, becomes available, it will purchase as many items as management deems necessary to fulfill future orders.

 

Property, Plant and Equipment, Policy [Policy Text Block]

PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT

 

We record our property and equipment at historical cost. We expense maintenance and repairs as incurred. Depreciation is provided for by the straight-line method over five to seven years, the estimated useful lives of the property and equipment. As of September 30, 2024 and March 31, 2024, all fixed assets were fully depreciated.

 

Advertising Cost [Policy Text Block]

ADVERTISING COSTS 

 

Advertising costs are expensed as incurred and amounted to$1,282 and $4,434 and $5,746 and $11,133 for the three and six months ended September 30, 2024 and September 30, 2023, respectively. 

 

Earnings Per Share, Policy [Policy Text Block]

NET EARNINGS PER SHARE

 

We compute basic earnings per share by dividing net income/loss by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding. Diluted earnings per share is computed similar to basic earnings per share, except that the denominator is increased to include the number of additional common shares that would have been outstanding if the potential shares had been issued and if the additional shares were dilutive. Common equivalent shares are excluded from the computation of net earnings per share if their effect is anti-dilutive.

 

There were 200,000 anti-dilutive instruments in force during the periods ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively.

 

Per share basic and diluted (loss) amounted to $(0.00) and $(0.00) and $0.00 and $(0.00) for the three months and six months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively.

 

Lessee, Leases [Policy Text Block]

LEASES

 

In February 2016, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued authoritative guidance which changed financial reporting as it relates to leasing transactions. Under the new guidance, lessees are required to recognize a lease liability, measured on a discounted basis; and a right-of-use asset, for the lease term. The Company adopted this guidance as of April 1, 2019, using the modified retrospective approach which allowed it to initially apply the guidance as of the adoption date. The Company elected the package of practical expedients available under the new standard, which allowed the Company to forgo a reassessment of (1) whether any expired or existing contracts are or contain leases, (2) the lease classification for any expired or existing leases, and (3) the initial direct costs for any existing leases.

 

The Company made a policy election to recognize short-term lease payments as an expense on a straight-line basis over the lease term. The Company defines a short-term lease as a lease that, at the commencement date, has a lease term of twelve months or less and does not contain an option to purchase the underlying asset that the lease is reasonably certain to exercise. Related variable lease payments are recognized in the period in which the obligation is incurred.

 

The Company's lease agreement contains related non-lease components (e.g. taxes, etc.). The Company separates lease components and non-lease components for all underlying asset classes.

 

Reclassification, Comparability Adjustment [Policy Text Block]

RECLASSIFICATION

 

Certain amounts in the prior periods presented have been reclassified to conform to the current period financial statement presentation. These reclassifications have no effect on previously reported net loss.

 

New Accounting Pronouncements, Policy [Policy Text Block]

NEW ACCOUNTING STANDARDS

 

In June 2016, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) No. 2016-13, Financial Instruments – Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments. The FASB subsequently issued amendments to ASU 2016-13, which have the same effective date and transition date of April 1, 2023. These standards replace the existing incurred loss impairment model with an expected credit loss model and requires a financial asset measure at amortized cost to be presented at the net amount expected to be collected. The Company determined that this change does not have a material impact to the financial statements or financial statement disclosures.

Investment, Policy [Policy Text Block]

INVESTMENTS

 

Investments in publicly  held companies are net book value or fair value.

 

Investments in privately held companies are valued at cost, net book value or fair value when available. Investments valued at cost or net book value is a departure from accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America

 

v3.24.3
Note 3 - Inventories (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Notes Tables  
Schedule Of Inventory [Table Text Block]

Inventories at September 30, 2024 consisted of the following:

                 
   

Current

   

Long Term

   

Total

 

Raw materials

  $ 390,447     $ 212,938     $ 603,385  

Finished goods

    68,397       11,051       79,448  

Totals

  $ 458,844     $ 223,989     $ 682,833  

Inventories at March 31, 2024 consisted of the following:

                 
   

Current

   

Long Term

   

Total

 

Raw materials

  $ 238,227     $ 216,185     $ 454,412  

Finished goods

    75,182       10,537       85,719  

Totals

  $ 313,409     $ 226,722     $ 540,131  
v3.24.3
Note 4 - Intangible Assets (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Notes Tables  
Schedule of Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Table Text Block]
   

September 30, 2024

   

March 31, 2024

 
   

Cost

   

Weighted Average

Amortization

Period (Years)

   

Accumulated Amortization

   

Net Carrying

Amount

   

Cost

   

Weighted Average

Amortization

Period (Years)

   

Accumulated Amortization

   

Net Carrying

Amount

 

Patents & Trademarks

  $ 35,794     10 - 15     $ (26,883 )   $ 8,9112     $ 35,794     10 - 15     $ (25,516 )   $ 10,278  

Software

  $ 14,515     3     $ (4,840 )   $ 9,675     $ 14,515     3     $ (2,420 )   $ 12,095  
                                                                     
    $ 50,309               $ (31,723 )   $ 18,586     $ 50,309               $ (27,936 )   $ 22,373  
Schedule of Finite-Lived Intangible Assets, Future Amortization Expense [Table Text Block]

Estimated aggregate future amortization expense related to intangible assets is as follows:

 
         

For the fiscal years ended March 31,

       

2025

  $ 3,528  

2026

    6,807  

2027

    4,143  

2028

    1,725  

2029

    1,557  

thereafter

    826  
    $ 18,586  
v3.24.3
Note 6 - Disaggregated Revenues and Segment Information (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Notes Tables  
Revenue from External Customers by Geographic Areas [Table Text Block]
   

Three months Ended September 30,

 
   

2024

   

2023

 

Net Revenue in the US

               

Chemical

  $ 199,836     $ 203,803  

Electronics

    346,409       392,878  

Engineering

    197,891       78,344  
      744,136       675,025  
                 

Net Revenue outside the US

               

Chemical

  $ 95,900     $ 79,107  

Electronics

    -       -  

Engineering

    -       -  
      95,900       79,107  
                 

Total Revenues

  $ 840,036     $ 754,132  
   

Six Months Ended September 30,

 
   

2024

   

2023

 

Net Revenue in the US

               

Chemical

  $ 401,213     $ 422,774  

Electronics

    757,575       659,041  

Engineering

    324,912       236,865  
      1,483,700       1,318,680  
                 

Net Revenue outside the US

               

Chemical

    214,181       198,141  

Electronics

    -       -  

Engineering

    -       -  
      214,181       198,141  
v3.24.3
Note 8 - Leases (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Notes Tables  
Lessee, Operating Lease, Liability, to be Paid, Maturity [Table Text Block]
 

For the fiscal year ended:

 

Amount

 

FY 2025

March 31, 2025

          $ 53,436  

FY 2026

March 31, 2026

            106,872  

FY 2027

March 31, 2027

            106,872  

FY 2028

March 31, 2028

            106,872  

FY 2029

March 31, 2029

 

ends June 30, 2029

      26,718  
                400,770  
 

Less: Amount attributable to imputed interest

      (34,501 )
              $ 366,269  
                   
                   
 

Weighted average remaining lease term (in years)

      2.4  
v3.24.3
Note 11 - Warrants (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Notes Tables  
Schedule of Stockholders' Equity Note, Warrants or Rights [Table Text Block]

Outstanding and exercisable

 

Range of Exercise

prices

   

Number outstanding

   

Weighted average

remaining life in

years

   

Weighted Average

Exercise Price

   

Exercisable

 
                                     
$ 0.20       200,000       0.78     $ 0.20       200,000  
   

2024

 

2023

 
   

# of Shares

   

Weighted Average

   

# of Shares

   

Weighted Average

 
           

Exercise Price

           

Exercise Price

 

Outstanding, beginning of year

    200,000     $ 0.20       -       -  
                                 

Issued

    -       -       200,000     $ 0.20  
                                 

Exercised

    -       -       -       -  
                                 

Expired

    -       -       -       -  
                                 

Cancelled

    -       -       -       -  
                                 

Outstanding, end of period

    200,000     $ 0.20       200,000     $ 0.20  
                                 

Exercisable, end of period

    200,000     $ 0.20       200,000     $ 0.20  
v3.24.3
Note 14 - Fair Value Measurements (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Notes Tables  
Fair Value Measurement Inputs and Valuation Techniques [Table Text Block]
   

Level 1

   

Level 2

   

Level 3

   

Total

 

Investment

  $ 262,500     $ -     $ -     $ 262,500  

TOTAL ASSETS AT FAIR VALUE

  $ 262,500     $ -     $ -     $ 262,500  
v3.24.3
Note 2 - Significant Accounting Policies (Details Textual) - USD ($)
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Sep. 30, 2023
Sep. 30, 2024
Sep. 30, 2023
Mar. 31, 2024
Cash, Uninsured Amount $ 178,000   $ 178,000   $ 287,000
Contract with Customer, Liability, Revenue Recognized 24,000 $ 57,000 76,000 $ 84,000  
Advertising Expense $ 1,282 $ 5,746 $ 4,434 $ 11,133  
Antidilutive Securities Excluded from Computation of Earnings Per Share, Amount     200,000 200,000  
Earnings Per Share, Basic $ (0) $ (0) $ 0 $ (0.01)  
Minimum [Member]          
Property, Plant and Equipment, Useful Life 5 years   5 years    
Maximum [Member]          
Property, Plant and Equipment, Useful Life 7 years   7 years    
v3.24.3
Note 3 - Inventories - Summary of Inventory (Details) - USD ($)
Sep. 30, 2024
Mar. 31, 2024
Raw materials $ 603,385 $ 454,412
Finished goods 79,448 85,719
Finished goods 79,448 85,719
Totals 682,833 540,131
Totals 682,833 540,131
Current [Member]    
Raw materials 390,447 238,227
Finished goods 68,397 75,182
Finished goods 68,397 75,182
Totals 458,844 313,409
Totals 458,844 313,409
Long Term [Member    
Raw materials 212,938 216,185
Finished goods 11,051 10,537
Finished goods 11,051 10,537
Totals 223,989 226,722
Totals $ 223,989 $ 226,722
v3.24.3
Note 4 - Intangible Assets - Intangible Assets (Details) - USD ($)
6 Months Ended 12 Months Ended 18 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Mar. 31, 2024
Sep. 30, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Cost $ 50,309 $ 50,309 $ 50,309  
Intangible assets, accumulated amortization 31,723 27,936 31,723 $ 31,723
Intangible assets, net of accumulated amortization of $31,792 and $27,936 at September 30, 2024 and March 31, 2024, respectively 18,586 22,373 18,586  
Intangible assets, accumulated amortization 31,723 27,936 31,723 31,723
Accumulated amortization (31,723) $ (27,936) (31,723) $ (31,723)
Patents And Trademarks [Member]        
Cost 35,794   35,794  
Acquired Finite-Lived Intangible Assets, Weighted Average Useful Life (Year)   15 years    
Intangible assets, accumulated amortization 26,883 $ 25,516 26,883  
Intangible assets, net of accumulated amortization of $31,792 and $27,936 at September 30, 2024 and March 31, 2024, respectively   $ 10,278    
Net carrying amount (Year)   15 years    
Intangible assets, accumulated amortization 26,883 $ 25,516 26,883  
Accumulated amortization $ (26,883) (25,516) (26,883)  
Patents And Trademarks [Member] | Minimum [Member]        
Cost   $ 35,794    
Acquired Finite-Lived Intangible Assets, Weighted Average Useful Life (Year) 10 years      
Intangible assets, net of accumulated amortization of $31,792 and $27,936 at September 30, 2024 and March 31, 2024, respectively $ 89,112   $ 89,112  
Net carrying amount (Year) 10 years      
Patents And Trademarks [Member] | Maximum [Member]        
Acquired Finite-Lived Intangible Assets, Weighted Average Useful Life (Year)   10 years 15 years  
Net carrying amount (Year)   10 years 15 years  
Software [Member]        
Cost $ 14,515 $ 14,515 $ 14,515  
Acquired Finite-Lived Intangible Assets, Weighted Average Useful Life (Year) 3 years 3 years    
Intangible assets, accumulated amortization $ 4,840 $ (2,420) 4,840  
Intangible assets, net of accumulated amortization of $31,792 and $27,936 at September 30, 2024 and March 31, 2024, respectively $ 9,675 $ 12,095 9,675  
Net carrying amount (Year) 3 years 3 years    
Intangible assets, accumulated amortization $ 4,840 $ (2,420) 4,840  
Accumulated amortization $ (4,840) $ 2,420 $ (4,840)  
v3.24.3
Note 4 - Intangible Assets - Estimated Aggregate Future Amortization Expense (Details) - USD ($)
Sep. 30, 2024
Mar. 31, 2024
2025 $ 3,528  
2026 6,807  
2027 4,143  
2028 1,725  
2029 1,557  
thereafter 826  
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets, Net $ 18,586 $ 22,373
v3.24.3
Note 5 - Concentrations (Details Textual)
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
USD ($)
Sep. 30, 2023
USD ($)
Sep. 30, 2024
USD ($)
Sep. 30, 2023
USD ($)
Mar. 31, 2024
Revenue from Contract with Customer, Including Assessed Tax $ 840,036 $ 754,132 $ 1,697,881 $ 1,516,821  
Revenue Benchmark [Member] | Customer Concentration Risk [Member]          
Concentration Risk, Number of Customers 2 2 2 2  
Revenue Benchmark [Member] | Customer Concentration Risk [Member] | One Customer [Member]          
Concentration Risk, Percentage 50.00%   45.00%    
Revenue Benchmark [Member] | Customer Concentration Risk [Member] | Two Customers [Member]          
Concentration Risk, Percentage   48.00%   42.00%  
Revenue Benchmark [Member] | Customer Concentration Risk [Member] | Foreign Customers [Member]          
Concentration Risk, Percentage 11.00%   13.00%    
Revenue from Contract with Customer, Including Assessed Tax $ 95,900   $ 214,181    
Accounts Receivable [Member] | Customer Concentration Risk [Member]          
Concentration Risk, Number of Customers     3   4
Accounts Receivable [Member] | Customer Concentration Risk [Member] | Three Customers [Member]          
Concentration Risk, Percentage     81.00%    
Accounts Receivable [Member] | Customer Concentration Risk [Member] | Four Customers [Member]          
Concentration Risk, Percentage         89.00%
Accounts Payable Balance [Member] | Vendor Concentration Risk [Member]          
Number of Vendors     1    
Accounts Payable Balance [Member] | Vendor Concentration Risk [Member] | Three Vendors [Member]          
Concentration Risk, Percentage     17.00%    
v3.24.3
Note 6 - Disaggregated Revenues and Segment Information - Net Revenue, Classified by Geography (Details) - USD ($)
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Sep. 30, 2023
Sep. 30, 2024
Sep. 30, 2023
Revenue from Contract with Customer, Including Assessed Tax $ 840,036 $ 754,132 $ 1,697,881 $ 1,516,821
UNITED STATES        
Revenue from Contract with Customer, Including Assessed Tax 744,136 675,025 1,483,700 1,318,680
UNITED STATES | Chemical [Member]        
Revenue from Contract with Customer, Including Assessed Tax 199,836 203,803 401,213 422,774
UNITED STATES | Electronics [Member]        
Revenue from Contract with Customer, Including Assessed Tax 346,409 392,878 757,575 659,041
UNITED STATES | Engineering [Member]        
Revenue from Contract with Customer, Including Assessed Tax 197,891 78,344 324,912 236,865
Non-US [Member]        
Revenue from Contract with Customer, Including Assessed Tax 95,900 79,107 214,181 198,141
Non-US [Member] | Chemical [Member]        
Revenue from Contract with Customer, Including Assessed Tax 95,900 79,107 214,181 198,141
Non-US [Member] | Electronics [Member]        
Revenue from Contract with Customer, Including Assessed Tax 0 0 0 0
Non-US [Member] | Engineering [Member]        
Revenue from Contract with Customer, Including Assessed Tax $ 0 $ 0 $ 0 $ 0
v3.24.3
Note 7 - Due From Affiliate (Details Textual) - Engineering Services [Member] - Qol [Member] - USD ($)
12 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2018
Sep. 30, 2024
Mar. 31, 2024
Related Party Transaction, Amounts of Transaction $ 330,090    
Accounts Receivable, Allowance for Credit Loss   $ 240,965 $ 240,965
v3.24.3
Note 8 - Leases (Details Textual) - USD ($)
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Sep. 30, 2023
Sep. 30, 2024
Sep. 30, 2023
Operating Lease, Expense $ 35,000 $ 35,000 $ 70,000 $ 69,000
v3.24.3
Note 8 - Leases - Future Minimum Lease Payments (Details)
Sep. 30, 2024
USD ($)
FY 2025 $ 53,436
FY 2026 106,872
FY 2027 106,872
FY 2028 106,872
FY 2029 26,718
Lessee, Operating Lease, Liability, to be Paid 400,770
Lessee, Operating Lease, Liability, Undiscounted Excess Amount 34,501
Operating Lease, Liability $ 366,269
Operating Lease, Weighted Average Remaining Lease Term 2 years 4 months 24 days
v3.24.3
Note 9 - Paycheck Protection Program (PPP) Loan (Details Textual) - USD ($)
1 Months Ended 10 Months Ended
Dec. 21, 2021
Sep. 07, 2021
Feb. 28, 2021
May 30, 2020
Feb. 28, 2021
Sep. 30, 2024
Paycheck Protection Program CARES Act [Member]            
Proceeds from Notes Payable, Total     $ 332,542 $ 381,000 $ 713,542  
Gain (Loss) on Extinguishment of Debt, Total   $ 361,275        
Gain (Loss) on Extinguishment of Debt   361,275        
Paycheck Protection Program CARES Act [Member] | Loans Payable [Member]            
Gain (Loss) on Extinguishment of Debt, Total $ 332,542          
Gain (Loss) on Extinguishment of Debt $ 332,542          
PPP Term Loan One [Member]            
Loans Payable, Total   $ 19,725       $ 3,586
Debt Instrument, Interest Rate, Stated Percentage   1.00%        
Debt Instrument, Maturity Date   May 15, 2025        
v3.24.3
Note 10 - Line of Credit (Details Textual) - Revolving Credit Facility [Member] - USD ($)
Sep. 07, 2021
Sep. 30, 2024
Mar. 31, 2024
Jun. 15, 2018
Line of Credit Facility, Maximum Borrowing Capacity       $ 400,000
Line of Credit Facility, Expiration Date May 15, 2025      
Debt Instrument, Interest Rate, Stated Percentage   8.87%    
Short-Term Debt, Total   $ 382,367 $ 389,530  
v3.24.3
Note 11 - Warrants (Details Textual)
Sep. 30, 2024
$ / shares
Mar. 31, 2024
$ / shares
Jun. 30, 2023
$ / shares
Apr. 11, 2023
USD ($)
$ / shares
shares
Mar. 31, 2023
$ / shares
Class of Warrant or Right, Exercise Price of Warrants or Rights (in dollars per share) $ 0.2 $ 0.2 $ 0.2   $ 0
Consulting Agreement [Member]          
Class of Warrant or Right, Number of Securities Called by Warrants or Rights | shares       100,000  
Class of Warrant or Right, Exercise Price of Warrants or Rights (in dollars per share)       $ 0.2  
Warrants and Rights Outstanding | $       $ 8,256  
Warrants and Rights Outstanding, Term       24 months  
Consulting Agreement [Member] | Measurement Input, Price Volatility [Member]          
Warrants and Rights Outstanding, Measurement Input       1.2352  
v3.24.3
Note 11 - Warrants - Outstanding and Exercisable (Details) - $ / shares
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2023
Sep. 30, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Jun. 30, 2024
Class of Warrant or Right, Exercise Price of Warrants or Rights (in dollars per share) $ 0.2 $ 0.2    
Outstanding, beginning of year, shares (in shares) 0 200,000 0  
Class of Warrant or Right, Outstanding (in shares) 200,000 200,000    
Outstanding, beginning of year, weighted average exercise price (in dollars per share) $ 0 $ 0.2 $ 0  
Class of Warrant or Right, Exercisable (in shares) 200,000 200,000    
Issued, shares (in shares) 200,000 0    
Issued, weighted average exercise price (in dollars per share) $ 0.2 $ 0    
Exercised, shares (in shares) 0 0    
Exercised, weighted average exercise price (in dollars per share) $ 0 $ 0    
Expired, shares (in shares) 0 0    
Expired, weighted average exercise price (in dollars per share) $ 0 $ 0    
Cancelled, shares (in shares) 0 0    
Cancelled, weighted average exercise price (in dollars per share) $ 0 $ 0    
Outstanding, end of period, shares (in shares) 200,000 200,000    
Outstanding, end of period, weighted average exercise price (in dollars per share) $ 0.2 $ 0.2    
Exercisable, end of period, weighted average exercise price (in dollars per share) $ 0.2 $ 0.2    
Warrant One [Member]        
Class of Warrant or Right, Exercise Price of Warrants or Rights (in dollars per share)     $ 0.2  
Class of Warrant or Right, Outstanding (in shares)     200,000  
Class of Warrant or Right, Outstanding, Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Life (Year)     9 months 10 days  
Class of Warrant or Right, Exercisable (in shares)       200,000
Outstanding, end of period, shares (in shares)     200,000  
Outstanding, end of period, weighted average exercise price (in dollars per share)     $ 0.2  
v3.24.3
Note 14 - Fair Value Measurements - Schedule of Fair Value Measurement Inputs (Details) - Fair Value, Recurring [Member]
Sep. 30, 2024
USD ($)
Investment $ 262,500
TOTAL ASSETS AT FAIR VALUE 262,500
Fair Value, Inputs, Level 1 [Member]  
Investment 262,500
TOTAL ASSETS AT FAIR VALUE 262,500
Fair Value, Inputs, Level 2 [Member]  
Investment 0
TOTAL ASSETS AT FAIR VALUE 0
Fair Value, Inputs, Level 3 [Member]  
Investment 0
TOTAL ASSETS AT FAIR VALUE $ 0

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