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Share Name | Share Symbol | Market | Type |
---|---|---|---|
John Hancock Premium Dividend Fund | NYSE:PDT | NYSE | Common Stock |
Price Change | % Change | Share Price | High Price | Low Price | Open Price | Shares Traded | Last Trade | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
-0.06 | -0.47% | 12.75 | 12.8867 | 12.68 | 12.82 | 86,079 | 22:30:00 |
2 | |
4 | |
6 | |
8 | |
17 | |
21 | |
22 | |
31 | |
32 | |
33 | |
36 | |
42 | |
48 | |
53 |
ANNUAL REPORT | JOHN HANCOCK PREMIUM DIVIDEND FUND | 1 |
2 | JOHN HANCOCK PREMIUM DIVIDEND FUND | ANNUAL REPORT |
ANNUAL REPORT | JOHN HANCOCK PREMIUM DIVIDEND FUND | 3 |
TOP 10 ISSUERS AS OF 10/31/2024 (% of total investments) | |
Edison International | 4.6 |
Wells Fargo & Company | 3.4 |
The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. | 3.3 |
Citizens Financial Group, Inc. | 3.0 |
Enbridge, Inc. | 3.1 |
Kinder Morgan, Inc. | 2.8 |
Bank of America Corp. | 2.7 |
The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. | 2.7 |
Duke Energy Corp. | 2.5 |
Morgan Stanley | 2.3 |
TOTAL | 30.4 |
Cash and cash equivalents are not included. |
4 | JOHN HANCOCK PREMIUM DIVIDEND FUND | ANNUAL REPORT |
ANNUAL REPORT | JOHN HANCOCK PREMIUM DIVIDEND FUND | 5 |
Average annual total returns (%) | Cumulative total returns (%) | ||||
1-Year | 5-Year | 10-Year | 5-year | 10-Year | |
At Net asset value | 39.63 | 5.76 | 7.56 | 32.29 | 107.35 |
At Market price | 45.73 | 2.12 | 8.25 | 11.05 | 120.96 |
Primary Blended Index | 26.60 | 4.74 | 6.30 | 26.07 | 84.17 |
Secondary Blended Index | 25.95 | 4.75 | 6.28 | 26.09 | 83.95 |
6 | JOHN HANCOCK PREMIUM DIVIDEND FUND | ANNUAL REPORT |
ANNUAL REPORT | JOHN HANCOCK PREMIUM DIVIDEND FUND | 7 |
Shares | Value | ||||
Common stocks 68.4% (44.2% of Total investments) | $457,057,513 | ||||
(Cost $391,404,358) | |||||
Communication services 7.4% | 49,700,994 | ||||
Diversified telecommunication services 7.3% | |||||
AT&T, Inc. (A)(B) | 1,091,919 | 24,611,854 | |||
Verizon Communications, Inc. (A)(B) | 579,417 | 24,410,838 | |||
Media 0.1% | |||||
Paramount Global, Class B (B) | 62,002 | 678,302 | |||
Consumer staples 2.0% | 13,270,000 | ||||
Tobacco 2.0% | |||||
Philip Morris International, Inc. (B) | 100,000 | 13,270,000 | |||
Energy 11.1% | 74,511,633 | ||||
Oil, gas and consumable fuels 11.1% | |||||
BP PLC, ADR | 590,950 | 17,350,292 | |||
Enbridge, Inc. | 281,200 | 11,360,480 | |||
Kinder Morgan, Inc. (B) | 1,164,001 | 28,529,661 | |||
ONEOK, Inc. (B) | 110,000 | 10,656,800 | |||
South Bow Corp. (C) | 265,000 | 6,614,400 | |||
Financials 1.3% | 8,578,060 | ||||
Banks 1.3% | |||||
Columbia Banking System, Inc. (B) | 300,879 | 8,578,060 | |||
Materials 0.8% | 5,136,000 | ||||
Metals and mining 0.8% | |||||
Vale SA, ADR | 480,000 | 5,136,000 | |||
Real estate 1.7% | 11,286,450 | ||||
Specialized REITs 1.7% | |||||
Crown Castle, Inc. (B) | 105,000 | 11,286,450 | |||
Utilities 44.1% | 294,574,376 | ||||
Electric utilities 26.7% | |||||
American Electric Power Company, Inc. (B) | 140,000 | 13,825,000 | |||
Duke Energy Corp. (B) | 175,000 | 20,172,250 | |||
Entergy Corp. (B) | 110,000 | 17,025,800 | |||
Evergy, Inc. (B) | 245,000 | 14,807,800 | |||
Eversource Energy (B) | 234,033 | 15,411,073 | |||
Exelon Corp. (B) | 230,000 | 9,039,000 | |||
FirstEnergy Corp. (B) | 415,000 | 17,359,450 | |||
OGE Energy Corp. (B) | 530,000 | 21,194,700 | |||
Pinnacle West Capital Corp. (B) | 70,000 | 6,146,700 |
8 | JOHN HANCOCK PREMIUM DIVIDEND FUND | ANNUAL REPORT | SEE NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS |
Shares | Value | ||||
Utilities (continued) | |||||
Electric utilities (continued) | |||||
PPL Corp. (B) | 565,000 | $18,396,400 | |||
The Southern Company (B) | 135,000 | 12,289,050 | |||
TXNM Energy, Inc. (B) | 295,000 | 12,844,300 | |||
Gas utilities 2.4% | |||||
Spire, Inc. (B) | 200,000 | 12,772,000 | |||
UGI Corp. (B) | 140,000 | 3,347,400 | |||
Independent power and renewable electricity producers 1.8% | |||||
The AES Corp. (B) | 710,086 | 11,709,318 | |||
Multi-utilities 13.2% | |||||
Algonquin Power & Utilities Corp. (A)(B) | 1,742,584 | 8,434,107 | |||
Dominion Energy, Inc. (B) | 268,800 | 16,001,664 | |||
DTE Energy Company (B) | 105,000 | 13,043,100 | |||
National Grid PLC, ADR | 199,166 | 12,664,966 | |||
NiSource, Inc. (B) | 230,000 | 8,086,800 | |||
Public Service Enterprise Group, Inc. (B) | 200,000 | 17,882,000 | |||
Sempra (B) | 145,394 | 12,121,498 | |||
Preferred securities (D) 40.4% (26.1% of Total investments) | $270,231,040 | ||||
(Cost $270,485,908) | |||||
Consumer discretionary 0.7% | 4,323,000 | ||||
Broadline retail 0.7% | |||||
QVC, Inc., 6.250% | 330,000 | 4,323,000 | |||
Financials 28.0% | 187,071,386 | ||||
Banks 11.1% | |||||
Bank of America Corp., 7.250% | 6,000 | 7,410,000 | |||
Citizens Financial Group, Inc., 7.375% (B) | 323,425 | 8,764,818 | |||
Fulton Financial Corp., 5.125% (B) | 197,400 | 3,979,584 | |||
Huntington Bancshares, Inc., 6.875% (6.875% to 4-15-28, then 5 Year CMT + 2.704%) (B) | 261,075 | 6,782,729 | |||
KeyCorp, 5.650% (B) | 98,925 | 2,304,953 | |||
KeyCorp, 6.125% (6.125% to 12-15-26, then 3 month CME Term SOFR + 4.154%) (B) | 80,000 | 2,036,000 | |||
KeyCorp, 6.200% (6.200% to 12-15-27, then 5 Year CMT + 3.132%) (B) | 134,275 | 3,350,161 | |||
M&T Bank Corp., 7.500% (B) | 325,000 | 8,879,000 | |||
Regions Financial Corp., 4.450% (B) | 293,250 | 5,627,468 | |||
Synovus Financial Corp., 8.185% (3 month CME Term SOFR + 3.614%) (B)(E) | 74,850 | 1,887,717 | |||
Synovus Financial Corp., 8.397% (5 Year CMT + 4.127%) (B)(E) | 218,000 | 5,766,100 | |||
Wells Fargo & Company, 7.500% | 14,000 | 17,288,320 |
SEE NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | ANNUAL REPORT | JOHN HANCOCK PREMIUM DIVIDEND FUND | 9 |
Shares | Value | ||||
Financials (continued) | |||||
Capital markets 6.9% | |||||
Affiliated Managers Group, Inc., 6.750% (B) | 309,200 | $7,943,348 | |||
Brookfield Finance, Inc., 4.625% (B) | 170,000 | 3,139,900 | |||
Carlyle Finance LLC, 4.625% (B) | 53,575 | 1,046,856 | |||
Morgan Stanley, 6.375% (B) | 344,227 | 8,746,808 | |||
Morgan Stanley, 6.500% (B) | 279,000 | 7,281,900 | |||
Morgan Stanley, 6.625% (B) | 145,050 | 3,829,320 | |||
Morgan Stanley, 7.125% (B) | 190,075 | 4,812,699 | |||
TPG Operating Group II LP, 6.950% (B) | 349,525 | 9,056,193 | |||
Consumer finance 1.6% | |||||
Capital One Financial Corp., 5.000% (B) | 124,350 | 2,575,289 | |||
Synchrony Financial, 8.250% (8.250% to 5-15-29, then 5 Year CMT + 4.044%) (B) | 325,825 | 8,458,417 | |||
Financial services 1.9% | |||||
Apollo Global Management, Inc., 7.625% (7.625% to 12-15-28, then 5 Year CMT + 3.226%) (B) | 437,250 | 11,805,750 | |||
Jackson Financial, Inc., 8.000% (8.000% to 3-30-28, then 5 Year CMT + 3.728%) (B) | 40,000 | 1,084,000 | |||
KKR Group Finance Company IX LLC, 4.625% (B) | 3,375 | 66,150 | |||
Insurance 6.5% | |||||
American National Group, Inc., 5.950% (5.950% to 12-1-24, then 5 Year CMT + 4.322%) | 54,253 | 1,362,835 | |||
American National Group, Inc., 6.625% (6.625% to 9-1-25, then 5 Year CMT + 6.297%) | 207,525 | 5,269,060 | |||
Athene Holding, Ltd., 6.350% (6.350% to 6-30-29, then 3 month LIBOR + 4.253%) (B) | 349,213 | 8,754,770 | |||
Brighthouse Financial, Inc., 6.600% (B) | 125,485 | 3,112,028 | |||
Enstar Group, Ltd., 7.000% (7.000% to 9-1-28, then 3 month LIBOR + 4.015%) (B) | 121,400 | 2,596,746 | |||
F&G Annuities & Life, Inc., 7.950% | 300,100 | 8,150,716 | |||
Lincoln National Corp., 9.000% (B) | 330,275 | 9,356,691 | |||
The Allstate Corp., 7.375% (B) | 166,975 | 4,545,060 | |||
Industrials 0.3% | 2,111,589 | ||||
Aerospace and defense 0.3% | |||||
The Boeing Company, 6.000% | 39,300 | 2,111,589 | |||
Information technology 0.6% | 4,266,438 | ||||
Technology hardware, storage and peripherals 0.6% | |||||
Hewlett Packard Enterprise Company, 7.625% | 73,750 | 4,266,438 |
10 | JOHN HANCOCK PREMIUM DIVIDEND FUND | ANNUAL REPORT | SEE NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS |
Shares | Value | ||||
Utilities 10.8% | $72,458,627 | ||||
Electric utilities 9.0% | |||||
Duke Energy Corp., 5.750% (B) | 199,700 | 5,024,452 | |||
NextEra Energy, Inc., 6.926% | 166,600 | 7,455,350 | |||
NextEra Energy, Inc., 7.299% | 83,250 | 4,404,758 | |||
NSTAR Electric Company, 4.250% (B) | 13,347 | 974,464 | |||
NSTAR Electric Company, 4.780% (B) | 100,000 | 8,350,000 | |||
SCE Trust II, 5.100% (B) | 566,770 | 11,981,518 | |||
SCE Trust VI, 5.000% (B) | 249,380 | 5,139,722 | |||
SCE Trust VII, 7.500% (B) | 400,000 | 10,676,000 | |||
SCE Trust VIII, 6.950% (B) | 217,275 | 5,757,788 | |||
Union Electric Company, 3.700% (B) | 12,262 | 822,412 | |||
Gas utilities 0.7% | |||||
Spire, Inc., 5.900% (B) | 183,775 | 4,572,322 | |||
Multi-utilities 1.1% | |||||
Algonquin Power & Utilities Corp., 8.864% (3 month CME Term SOFR + 4.272% to 7-1-29, then 3 month CME Term SOFR + 4.522% to 7-1-49, then 3 month CME Term SOFR + 5.272%) (E) | 240,675 | 6,182,941 | |||
Sempra, 5.750% (B) | 45,000 | 1,116,900 | |||
Rate (%) | Maturity date | Par value^ | Value | ||
Corporate bonds 44.7% (28.9% of Total investments) | $298,754,316 | ||||
(Cost $295,968,028) | |||||
Communication services 0.8% | 5,520,592 | ||||
Media 0.8% | |||||
Paramount Global (6.375% to 3-30-27, then 5 Year CMT + 3.999% to 3-30-32, then 5 Year CMT + 4.249% to 3-30-47, then 5 Year CMT + 4.999%) | 6.375 | 03-30-62 | 5,963,000 | 5,520,592 | |
Consumer discretionary 1.0% | 6,487,551 | ||||
Automobiles 1.0% | |||||
General Motors Financial Company, Inc. (6.500% to 9-30-28, then 3 month LIBOR + 3.436%) (F) | 6.500 | 09-30-28 | 6,546,000 | 6,487,551 | |
Energy 3.0% | 20,302,149 | ||||
Oil, gas and consumable fuels 3.0% | |||||
Enbridge, Inc. (6.250% to 3-1-28, then 3 month CME Term SOFR + 3.903% to 3-1-48, then 3 month CME Term SOFR + 4.653%) | 6.250 | 03-01-78 | 10,000,000 | 9,814,769 | |
Enbridge, Inc. (7.200% to 6-27-34, then 5 Year CMT + 2.970%) | 7.200 | 06-27-54 | 3,525,000 | 3,641,064 |
SEE NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | ANNUAL REPORT | JOHN HANCOCK PREMIUM DIVIDEND FUND | 11 |
Rate (%) | Maturity date | Par value^ | Value | ||
Energy (continued) | |||||
Oil, gas and consumable fuels (continued) | |||||
Enbridge, Inc. (7.375% to 1-15-28, then 5 Year CMT + 3.708% to 1-15-33, then 5 Year CMT + 3.958% to 1-15-48, then 5 Year CMT + 4.708%) | 7.375 | 01-15-83 | 3,304,000 | $3,368,758 | |
Enbridge, Inc. (8.500% to 1-15-34, then 5 Year CMT + 4.431% to 1-15-54, then 5 Year CMT + 5.181%) | 8.500 | 01-15-84 | 3,130,000 | 3,477,558 | |
Financials 35.2% | 235,227,168 | ||||
Banks 24.2% | |||||
Bank of America Corp. (5.875% to 3-15-28, then 3 month CME Term SOFR + 3.193%) (B)(F) | 5.875 | 03-15-28 | 7,000,000 | 7,064,659 | |
Bank of America Corp. (6.125% to 4-27-27, then 5 Year CMT + 3.231%) (A)(B)(F) | 6.125 | 04-27-27 | 13,000,000 | 13,204,931 | |
Citigroup, Inc. (7.375% to 5-15-28, then 5 Year CMT + 3.209%) (F) | 7.375 | 05-15-28 | 8,095,000 | 8,464,432 | |
Citigroup, Inc. (7.625% to 11-15-28, then 5 Year CMT + 3.211%) (F) | 7.625 | 11-15-28 | 10,225,000 | 10,879,569 | |
Citizens Financial Group, Inc. (3 month CME Term SOFR + 3.265%) (E)(F) | 7.854 | 01-06-25 | 18,000,000 | 17,900,663 | |
Citizens Financial Group, Inc. (3 month CME Term SOFR + 3.419%) (E)(F) | 8.008 | 01-06-25 | 5,285,000 | 5,252,650 | |
CoBank ACB (6.450% to 10-1-27, then 5 Year CMT + 3.487%) (F) | 6.450 | 10-01-27 | 7,000,000 | 7,030,919 | |
CoBank ACB (7.250% to 7-1-29, then 5 Year CMT + 2.880%) (F) | 7.250 | 07-01-29 | 4,300,000 | 4,468,659 | |
Comerica, Inc. (5.625% to 10-1-25, then 5 Year CMT + 5.291%) (F) | 5.625 | 07-01-25 | 12,115,000 | 11,967,222 | |
Huntington Bancshares, Inc. (5.625% to 7-15-30, then 10 Year CMT + 4.945%) (F) | 5.625 | 07-15-30 | 3,571,000 | 3,556,382 | |
JPMorgan Chase & Co. (6.875% to 6-1-29, then 5 Year CMT + 2.737%) (A)(B)(F) | 6.875 | 06-01-29 | 6,445,000 | 6,810,309 | |
KeyCorp (5.000% to 9-15-26, then 3 month CME Term SOFR + 3.868%) (F) | 5.000 | 09-15-26 | 4,253,000 | 4,088,118 | |
M&T Bank Corp. (3.500% to 9-1-26, then 5 Year CMT + 2.679%) (F) | 3.500 | 09-01-26 | 9,600,000 | 8,734,165 | |
The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. (3.400% to 9-15-26, then 5 Year CMT + 2.595%) (A)(B)(F) | 3.400 | 09-15-26 | 4,900,000 | 4,516,560 | |
The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. (6.000% to 5-15-27, then 5 Year CMT + 3.000%) (B)(F) | 6.000 | 05-15-27 | 11,285,000 | 11,297,335 | |
The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. (6.200% to 9-15-27, then 5 Year CMT + 3.238%) (A)(B)(F) | 6.200 | 09-15-27 | 12,680,000 | 12,785,967 | |
The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. (6.250% to 3-15-30, then 7 Year CMT + 2.808%) (A)(B)(F) | 6.250 | 03-15-30 | 6,100,000 | 6,106,686 |
12 | JOHN HANCOCK PREMIUM DIVIDEND FUND | ANNUAL REPORT | SEE NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS |
Rate (%) | Maturity date | Par value^ | Value | ||
Financials (continued) | |||||
Banks (continued) | |||||
Wells Fargo & Company (6.850% to 9-15-29, then 5 Year CMT + 2.767%) (F) | 6.850 | 09-15-29 | 5,350,000 | $5,515,920 | |
Wells Fargo & Company (7.625% to 9-15-28, then 5 Year CMT + 3.606%) (A)(B)(F) | 7.625 | 09-15-28 | 11,301,000 | 12,146,247 | |
Capital markets 5.4% | |||||
State Street Corp. (6.700% to 3-15-29, then 5 Year CMT + 2.613%) (F) | 6.700 | 03-15-29 | 4,332,000 | 4,459,855 | |
The Charles Schwab Corp. (5.000% to 6-1-27, then 5 Year CMT + 3.256%) (A)(B)(F) | 5.000 | 06-01-27 | 4,389,000 | 4,275,727 | |
The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. (6.125% to 11-10-34, then 10 Year CMT + 2.400%) (F) | 6.125 | 11-10-34 | 5,896,000 | 5,847,981 | |
The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. (7.500% to 2-10-29, then 5 Year CMT + 3.156%) (F) | 7.500 | 02-10-29 | 12,857,000 | 13,745,869 | |
The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. (7.500% to 5-10-29, then 5 Year CMT + 2.809%) (F) | 7.500 | 05-10-29 | 7,308,000 | 7,662,792 | |
Consumer finance 0.6% | |||||
Discover Financial Services (6.125% to 9-23-25, then 5 Year CMT + 5.783%) (F) | 6.125 | 06-23-25 | 3,750,000 | 3,739,678 | |
Insurance 5.0% | |||||
Athene Holding, Ltd. (6.625% to 10-15-34, then 5 Year CMT + 2.607%) | 6.625 | 10-15-54 | 3,400,000 | 3,343,564 | |
Global Atlantic Financial Company (7.950% to 10-15-29, then 5 Year CMT + 3.608%) (G) | 7.950 | 10-15-54 | 6,000,000 | 6,225,557 | |
Markel Group, Inc. (6.000% to 6-1-25, then 5 Year CMT + 5.662%) (F) | 6.000 | 06-01-25 | 5,100,000 | 5,091,677 | |
SBL Holdings, Inc. (6.500% to 11-13-26, then 5 Year CMT + 5.620%) (F)(G) | 6.500 | 11-13-26 | 10,000,000 | 8,595,701 | |
SBL Holdings, Inc. (7.000% to 5-13-25, then 5 Year CMT + 5.580%) (F)(G) | 7.000 | 05-13-25 | 11,549,000 | 10,447,374 | |
Industrials 0.7% | 4,432,323 | ||||
Trading companies and distributors 0.7% | |||||
Air Lease Corp. (6.000% to 12-15-29, then 5 Year CMT + 2.560%) (F) | 6.000 | 09-24-29 | 4,500,000 | 4,432,323 | |
Utilities 4.0% | 26,784,533 | ||||
Electric utilities 3.0% | |||||
Edison International (5.000% to 3-15-27, then 5 Year CMT + 3.901% to 3-15-32, then 5 Year CMT + 4.151% to 3-15-47, then 5 Year CMT + 4.901%) (F) | 5.000 | 12-15-26 | 4,650,000 | 4,525,811 | |
Edison International (5.375% to 3-15-26, then 5 Year CMT + 4.698%) (F) | 5.375 | 03-15-26 | 9,835,000 | 9,737,074 |
SEE NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | ANNUAL REPORT | JOHN HANCOCK PREMIUM DIVIDEND FUND | 13 |
Rate (%) |
Maturity date |
Par value^ |
Value |
||
Utilities (continued) |
|||||
Electric utilities (continued) |
|||||
Entergy Corp. (7.125% to 12-1-29, then 5 Year CMT + 2.670%) | 7.125 | 12-01-54 | 5,600,000 | $5,725,322 | |
Multi-utilities 1.0% |
|||||
Dominion Energy, Inc. (4.350% to 4-15-27, then 5 Year CMT + 3.195%) (F) | 4.350 | 01-15-27 | 7,000,000 | 6,796,326 | |
Capital preferred securities (H) 1.2% (0.7% of Total investments) |
$7,679,109 |
||||
(Cost $9,141,705) | |||||
Financials 1.2% |
7,679,109 |
||||
Insurance 1.2% |
|||||
MetLife Capital Trust IV (7.875% to 12-15-37, then 3 month CME Term SOFR + 4.222%) (B)(G) | 7.875 | 12-15-67 | 6,990,000 | 7,679,109 | |
Yield (%) |
Shares |
Value |
|||
Short-term investments 0.2% (0.1% of Total investments) |
$1,424,990 |
||||
(Cost $1,425,061) | |||||
Short-term funds 0.2% |
1,424,990 |
||||
John Hancock Collateral Trust (I) | 4.6622(J) | 142,455 | 1,424,990 |
Total investments (Cost $968,425,060) 154.9% |
$1,035,146,968 |
||||
Other assets and liabilities, net (54.9%) |
(366,666,267) |
||||
Total net assets 100.0% |
$668,480,701 |
The percentage shown for each investment category is the total value of the category as a percentage of the net assets of the fund unless otherwise indicated. | |
^All par values are denominated in U.S. dollars unless otherwise indicated. | |
Security Abbreviations and Legend |
|
ADR | American Depositary Receipt |
CME | CME Group Published Rates |
CMT | Constant Maturity Treasury |
LIBOR | London Interbank Offered Rate |
SOFR | Secured Overnight Financing Rate |
(A) | All or a portion of this security is on loan as of 10-31-24, and is a component of the fund’s leverage under the Liquidity Agreement. The value of securities on loan amounted to $73,504,269. |
(B) | All or a portion of this security is pledged as collateral pursuant to the Liquidity Agreement. Total collateral value at 10-31-24 was $656,644,266. |
(C) | Non-income producing security. |
(D) | Includes preferred stocks and hybrid securities with characteristics of both equity and debt that pay dividends on a periodic basis. |
(E) | Variable rate obligation. The coupon rate shown represents the rate at period end. |
(F) | Perpetual bonds have no stated maturity date. Date shown as maturity date is next call date. |
(G) | This security is exempt from registration under Rule 144A of the Securities Act of 1933. Such securities may be resold, normally to qualified institutional buyers, in transactions exempt from |
(H) | Includes hybrid securities with characteristics of both equity and debt that trade with, and pay, interest income. |
14 | JOHN HANCOCK PREMIUM DIVIDEND FUND | ANNUAL REPORT |
SEE NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS |
(I) | Investment is an affiliate of the fund, the advisor and/or subadvisor. |
(J) | The rate shown is the annualized seven-day yield as of 10-31-24. |
SEE NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | ANNUAL REPORT | JOHN HANCOCK PREMIUM DIVIDEND FUND |
15 |
Interest rate swaps |
||||||||||
Counterparty (OTC)/ Centrally cleared |
Notional amount |
Currency |
Payments made |
Payments received |
Fixed payment frequency |
Floating payment frequency |
Maturity date |
Unamortized upfront payment paid (received) |
Unrealized appreciation (depreciation) |
Value |
Centrally cleared | 187,000,000 | USD | Fixed 3.662% | USD SOFR Compounded OIS (a) |
Semi-Annual | Quarterly | May 2026 | — | $(145,830) | $(145,830) |
Centrally cleared | 93,000,000 | USD | Fixed 3.473% | USD SOFR Compounded OIS (a) |
Semi-Annual | Quarterly | May 2026 | — | 276,024 | 276,024 |
Centrally cleared | 46,850,000 | USD | Fixed 3.817% | USD SOFR Compounded OIS (a) |
Semi-Annual | Quarterly | Dec 2026 | — | (382,445) | (382,445) |
— |
$(252,251) |
$(252,251) |
(a) |
At |
Derivatives Currency Abbreviations |
|
USD | U.S. Dollar |
Derivatives Abbreviations |
|
OIS | Overnight Index Swap |
OTC | Over-the-counter |
SOFR | Secured Overnight Financing Rate |
16 | JOHN HANCOCK PREMIUM DIVIDEND FUND | ANNUAL REPORT |
SEE NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS |
Assets |
|
Unaffiliated investments, at value (Cost $966,999,999) | $1,033,721,978 |
Affiliated investments, at value (Cost $1,425,061) | 1,424,990 |
Total investments, at value (Cost $968,425,060) |
1,035,146,968 |
Receivable for centrally cleared swaps | 3,837,358 |
Dividends and interest receivable | 5,102,498 |
Other assets | 239,188 |
Total assets |
1,044,326,012 |
Liabilities |
|
Liquidity agreement | 373,700,000 |
Interest payable | 1,779,538 |
Payable to affiliates | |
Administrative services fees | 88,657 |
Trustees’ fees | 613 |
Other liabilities and accrued expenses | 276,503 |
Total liabilities |
375,845,311 |
Net assets |
$668,480,701 |
Net assets consist of |
|
Paid-in capital | $600,857,245 |
Total distributable earnings (loss) | 67,623,456 |
Net assets |
$668,480,701 |
Net asset value per share |
|
Based on |
$13.59 |
SEE NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | ANNUAL REPORT | JOHN HANCOCK PREMIUM DIVIDEND FUND |
17 |
Investment income |
|
Dividends | $36,794,308 |
Interest | 20,327,979 |
Dividends from affiliated investments | 483,079 |
Less foreign taxes withheld | (327,920) |
Total investment income |
57,277,446 |
Expenses |
|
Investment management fees | 7,873,806 |
Interest expense | 22,652,343 |
Administrative services fees | 981,495 |
Transfer agent fees | 92,776 |
Trustees’ fees | 42,066 |
Custodian fees | 78,174 |
Printing and postage | 97,652 |
Professional fees | 122,822 |
Stock exchange listing fees | 47,932 |
Other | 19,279 |
Total expenses |
32,008,345 |
Less expense reductions | (83,144) |
Net expenses |
31,925,201 |
Net investment income |
25,352,245 |
Realized and unrealized gain (loss) |
|
Net realized gain (loss) on |
|
Unaffiliated investments and foreign currency transactions | 19,801,008 |
Affiliated investments | 5,727 |
Swap contracts | 6,251,283 |
26,058,018 |
|
Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of |
|
Unaffiliated investments | 151,778,108 |
Affiliated investments | 1,161 |
Swap contracts | (6,612,483) |
145,166,786 |
|
Net realized and unrealized gain |
171,224,804 |
Increase in net assets from operations |
$196,577,049 |
18 | JOHN HANCOCK PREMIUM DIVIDEND FUND | ANNUAL REPORT |
SEE NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS |
Year ended 10-31-24 | Year ended 10-31-23 | |
Increase (decrease) in net assets | ||
From operations | ||
Net investment income | $25,352,245 | $23,361,899 |
Net realized gain | 26,058,018 | 28,931,234 |
Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) | 145,166,786 | (96,963,351) |
Increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations | 196,577,049 | (44,670,218) |
Distributions to shareholders | ||
From earnings | (48,693,374) | (48,362,463) |
From tax return of capital | — | (6,202,768) |
Total distributions | (48,693,374) | (54,565,231) |
Fund share transactions | ||
Issued in shelf offering | — | 394,292 |
Issued pursuant to Dividend Reinvestment Plan | — | 794,202 |
Total from fund share transactions | — | 1,188,494 |
Total increase (decrease) | 147,883,675 | (98,046,955) |
Net assets | ||
Beginning of year | 520,597,026 | 618,643,981 |
End of year | $668,480,701 | $520,597,026 |
Share activity | ||
Shares outstanding | ||
Beginning of year | 49,185,225 | 49,091,976 |
Issued in shelf offering | — | 29,487 |
Issued pursuant to Dividend Reinvestment Plan | — | 63,762 |
End of year | 49,185,225 | 49,185,225 |
SEE NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | ANNUAL REPORT | JOHN HANCOCK PREMIUM DIVIDEND FUND | 19 |
Cash flows from operating activities | |
Net increase in net assets from operations | $196,577,049 |
Adjustments to reconcile net increase in net assets from operations to net cash provided by operating activities: | |
Long-term investments purchased | (273,220,085) |
Long-term investments sold | 263,385,926 |
Net purchases and sales of short-term investments | 27,736,182 |
Net amortization of premium (discount) | 471,990 |
(Increase) Decrease in assets: | |
Receivable for centrally cleared swaps | 1,373,648 |
Dividends and interest receivable | (163,883) |
Receivable for investments sold | 3,735,165 |
Other assets | (1,545) |
Increase (Decrease) in liabilities: | |
Payable for investments purchased | (1,632,251) |
Interest payable | (157,681) |
Payable to affiliates | 12,558 |
Other liabilities and accrued expenses | 22,290 |
Net change in unrealized (appreciation) depreciation on: | |
Investments | (151,779,269) |
Net realized (gain) loss on: | |
Investments | (19,516,540) |
Proceeds received as return of capital | 1,849,820 |
Net cash provided by operating activities | $48,693,374 |
Cash flows provided by (used in) financing activities | |
Distributions to shareholders | $(48,693,374) |
Net cash used in financing activities | $(48,693,374) |
Cash at beginning of year | — |
Cash at end of year | — |
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information: | |
Cash paid for interest | $(22,810,024) |
20 | JOHN HANCOCK PREMIUM DIVIDEND FUND | ANNUAL REPORT | SEE NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS |
Period ended | 10-31-24 | 10-31-23 | 10-31-22 | 10-31-21 | 10-31-20 |
Per share operating performance | |||||
Net asset value, beginning of period | $10.58 | $12.60 | $14.88 | $12.84 | $15.74 |
Net investment income 1 | 0.52 | 0.48 | 0.72 | 0.83 | 0.83 |
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments | 3.48 | (1.39) | (1.83) | 2.40 | (2.53) |
Total from investment operations | 4.00 | (0.91) | (1.11) | 3.23 | (1.70) |
Less distributions | |||||
From net investment income | (0.99) | (0.98) | (1.17) | (1.17) | (1.17) |
From net realized gain | — | — | — | (0.02) | (0.03) |
From tax return of capital | — | (0.13) | — | — | — |
Total distributions | (0.99) | (1.11) | (1.17) | (1.19) | (1.20) |
Premium from shares sold through shelf offering | — | — 2 | — 2 | — | — |
Net asset value, end of period | $13.59 | $10.58 | $12.60 | $14.88 | $12.84 |
Per share market value, end of period | $12.83 | $9.57 | $13.99 | $17.27 | $12.55 |
Total return at net asset value (%) 3,4 | 39.63 | (7.65) | (8.30) | 25.56 | (10.89) |
Total return at market value (%) 3 | 45.73 | (24.77) | (12.28) | 49.09 | (22.55) |
Ratios and supplemental data | |||||
Net assets, end of period (in millions) | $668 | $521 | $619 | $726 | $625 |
Ratios (as a percentage of average net assets): | |||||
Expenses before reductions | 5.26 | 5.07 | 2.42 | 1.82 | 2.32 |
Expenses including reductions 5 | 5.25 | 5.06 | 2.41 | 1.81 | 2.31 |
Net investment income | 4.17 | 3.93 | 5.08 | 5.78 | 6.07 |
Portfolio turnover (%) | 27 | 26 | 16 | 17 | 24 |
Senior securities | |||||
Total debt outstanding end of period (in millions) | $374 | $374 | $374 | $374 | $374 |
Asset coverage per $1,000 of debt 6 | $2,789 | $2,393 | $2,655 | $2,943 | $2,672 |
1 | Based on average daily shares outstanding. |
2 | Less than $0.005 per share. |
3 | Total return based on net asset value reflects changes in the fund’s net asset value during each period. Total return based on market value reflects changes in market value. Each figure assumes that distributions from income, capital gains and tax return of capital, if any, were reinvested. |
4 | Total returns would have been lower had certain expenses not been reduced during the applicable periods. |
5 | Expenses including reductions excluding interest expense were 1.52%, 1.54%, 1.39%, 1.41% and 1.48% for the periods ended 10-31-24, 10-31-23, 10-31-22, 10-31-21 and 10-31-20, respectively. |
6 | Asset coverage equals the total net assets plus borrowings divided by the borrowings of the fund outstanding at period end (Note 8). As debt outstanding changes, the level of invested assets may change accordingly. Asset coverage ratio provides a measure of leverage. |
SEE NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | SEMIANNUAL REPORT | JOHN HANCOCK Premium Dividend Fund | 21 |
22 | JOHN HANCOCK Premium Dividend Fund | ANNUAL REPORT |
Total value at 10-31-24 | Level 1 quoted price | Level 2 significant observable inputs | Level 3 significant unobservable inputs | |
Investments in securities: | ||||
Assets | ||||
Common stocks | $457,057,513 | $457,057,513 | — | — |
Preferred securities | ||||
Consumer discretionary | 4,323,000 | 4,323,000 | — | — |
Financials | 187,071,386 | 187,071,386 | — | — |
Industrials | 2,111,589 | 2,111,589 | — | — |
Information technology | 4,266,438 | 4,266,438 | — | — |
Utilities | 72,458,627 | 63,286,215 | $9,172,412 | — |
Corporate bonds | 298,754,316 | — | 298,754,316 | — |
Capital preferred securities | 7,679,109 | — | 7,679,109 | — |
Short-term investments | 1,424,990 | 1,424,990 | — | — |
Total investments in securities | $1,035,146,968 | $719,541,131 | $315,605,837 | — |
Derivatives: | ||||
Assets | ||||
Swap contracts | $276,024 | — | $276,024 | — |
Liabilities | ||||
Swap contracts | (528,275) | — | (528,275) | — |
ANNUAL REPORT | JOHN HANCOCK Premium Dividend Fund | 23 |
24 | JOHN HANCOCK Premium Dividend Fund | ANNUAL REPORT |
October 31, 2024 | October 31, 2023 | |
Ordinary income | $34,129,121 | $26,599,790 |
Long-term capital gains | 14,564,253 | 21,762,673 |
Return of capital | — | 6,202,768 |
Total | $48,693,374 | $54,565,231 |
ANNUAL REPORT | JOHN HANCOCK Premium Dividend Fund | 25 |
Risk | Statement of assets and liabilities location | Financial instruments location | Assets derivatives fair value | Liabilities derivatives fair value |
Interest rate | Swap contracts, at value 1 | Interest rate swaps | $276,024 | $(528,275) |
1 | Reflects cumulative value of swap contracts. Receivable/payable for centrally cleared swaps, which includes value and margin, are shown separately on the Statement of assets and liabilities. |
26 | JOHN HANCOCK Premium Dividend Fund | ANNUAL REPORT |
Statement of operations location - Net realized gain (loss) on: | |
Risk | Swap contracts |
Interest rate | $6,251,283 |
Statement of operations location - Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of: | |
Risk | Swap contracts |
Interest rate | $(6,612,483) |
ANNUAL REPORT | JOHN HANCOCK Premium Dividend Fund | 27 |
• | the likelihood of greater volatility of NAV and market price of shares; |
28 | JOHN HANCOCK Premium Dividend Fund | ANNUAL REPORT |
• | fluctuations in the interest rate paid for the use of the LA; |
• | increased operating costs, which may reduce the fund’s total return; |
• | the potential for a decline in the value of an investment acquired through leverage, while the fund’s obligations under such leverage remains fixed; and |
• | the fund is more likely to have to sell securities in a volatile market in order to meet asset coverage or other debt compliance requirements. |
ANNUAL REPORT | JOHN HANCOCK Premium Dividend Fund | 29 |
Dividends and distributions |
|||||||||
Affiliate |
Ending share amount |
Beginning value |
Cost of purchases |
Proceeds from shares sold |
Realized gain (loss) |
Change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) |
Income distributions received |
Capital gain distributions received |
Ending value |
John Hancock Collateral Trust | 142,455 | $29,154,284 | $234,828,911 | $(262,565,093) | $5,727 | $1,161 | $483,079 | — | $1,424,990 |
30 | JOHN HANCOCK Premium Dividend Fund | ANNUAL REPORT |
ANNUAL REPORT | JOHN HANCOCK PREMIUM DIVIDEND FUND |
31 |
32 | JOHN HANCOCK PREMIUM DIVIDEND FUND | ANNUAL REPORT |
ANNUAL REPORT | JOHN HANCOCK PREMIUM DIVIDEND FUND |
33 |
34 | JOHN HANCOCK PREMIUM DIVIDEND FUND | ANNUAL REPORT |
ANNUAL REPORT | JOHN HANCOCK PREMIUM DIVIDEND FUND |
35 |
Payment Date |
Income Distributions |
November 30, 2023 | $0.0825 |
December 29, 2023 | 0.0825 |
January 31, 2024 | 0.0825 |
February 29, 2024 | 0.0825 |
March 28, 2024 | 0.0825 |
April 30, 2024 | 0.0825 |
May 31, 2024 | 0.0825 |
June 28, 2024 | 0.0825 |
July 31, 2024 | 0.0825 |
August 30, 2024 | 0.0825 |
September 30, 2024 | 0.0825 |
October 31, 2024 | 0.0825 |
Total |
$0.9900 |
36 | JOHN HANCOCK PREMIUM DIVIDEND FUND | ANNUAL REPORT |
ANNUAL REPORT | JOHN HANCOCK PREMIUM DIVIDEND FUND |
37 |
Period ended |
10-31-19 |
10-31-18 |
10-31-17 |
10-31-16 |
10-31-15 |
Per share operating performance |
|||||
Net asset value, beginning of period |
$14.33 |
$15.95 |
$16.17 |
$15.14 |
$15.43 |
Net investment income 1 |
0.72 | 0.85 | 1.11 | 0.98 | 0.97 |
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments | 1.89 | (0.77) | 0.14 | 1.16 | (0.21) |
Total from investment operations |
2.61 |
0.08 |
1.25 |
2.14 |
0.76 |
Less distributions |
|||||
From net investment income | (1.17) | (1.17) | (1.17) | (0.97) | (0.89) |
From realized gains | (0.03) | (0.53) | (0.30) | (0.14) | (0.20) |
Total distributions |
(1.20) |
(1.70) |
(1.47) |
(1.11) |
(1.09) |
Anti-dilutive impact of repurchase plan | — | — | — | — 2, 3 |
0.04 3 |
Net asset value, end of period |
$15.74 |
$14.33 |
$15.95 |
$16.17 |
$15.14 |
Per share market value, end of the period |
$17.69 |
$15.65 |
$16.97 |
$14.96 |
$13.68 |
Total return at net asset value (%) 4, 5 |
18.52 |
0.19 |
8.26 |
14.83 |
6.18 |
Total return at market value (%) 4 |
22.04 |
2.84 |
24.50 |
17.58 |
8.29 |
Ratio and Supplemental data |
|||||
Net assets, end of period (in millions) | $764 | $695 | $771 | $781 | $733 |
Ratios (as a percentage of average net assets): | |||||
Expenses before reductions | 3.01 | 2.80 | 2.28 | 1.95 | 1.86 |
Expenses including reductions 6 |
3.00 | 2.79 | 2.27 | 1.94 | 1.85 |
Net investment income | 4.79 | 5.75 | 7.00 | 6.14 | 6.38 |
Portfolio turnover (%) | 18 | 24 | 14 | 19 | 15 |
Senior Securities |
|||||
Total debt outstanding end of period (in millions) |
$ |
$ |
$ |
$ |
$ |
Asset coverage per $1,000 of debt 7 |
$ |
$ |
$ |
$ |
$ |
1 | Based on average daily shares outstanding. |
2 | Less than $0.005 per share. |
3 | The repurchase plan was completed at an average repurchase price of $13.27 and $13.41 for 105,700 and 1,218,436 shares for the periods ended 10-31-16 and 10-31-15, respectively. |
4 | Total return based on net asset value reflects changes in the fund’s net asset value during each period. Total return based on market value reflects changes in market value. |
5 | Total returns would have been lower had certain expenses not been reduced during the applicable periods. |
6 | Expenses including reductions excluding interest expense were 1.41%, 1.44%, 1.45%, 1.40% and 1.41% for the periods ended 10-31-19, 10-31-18, 10-31-17, 10-31-16 and 10-31-15, |
7 | Asset coverage equals the total net assets plus borrowings divided by the borrowings of the fund outstanding at period end (Note 8). As debt outstanding changes, the level of |
38 | JOHN HANCOCK PREMIUM DIVIDEND FUND | ANNUAL REPORT |
Shareholder Transaction Expenses |
|
Sales load ( 1 |
|
Offering expenses ( 1 |
|
Dividend Reinvestment Plan fees 2 |
Annual Expenses ( |
|
Management fees 3 |
|
Interest payments on borrowed funds 4 |
|
Other expenses | |
Total Annual Operating Expenses | |
Contractual Expense Reimbursement 5 |
( |
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses After Expense Reimbursements |
1 | |
2 | Participants in the fund’s dividend reinvestment plan do not pay brokerage charges with respect to common shares issued directly by the fund. However, whenever common shares are purchased or sold on the NYSE or otherwise on the open market, each participant will pay a pro rata portion of brokerage trading fees, currently $0.05 per share purchased or sold. Brokerage trading fees will be deducted from amounts to be invested. Shareholders participating in the Plan may buy additional common shares of the fund through the Plan at any time and will be charged a $5 transaction fee plus $0.05 per share brokerage trading fee for each order. See “Dividends and dist ributi ons” and “Dividend reinvestment plan”. |
3 | |
4 | The fund uses leverage by borrowing under a liquidity agreement. “Interest payments on borrowed funds” includes all interest paid in connection with outstanding loans. See “Note 8 - “Liquidity Agreement.” |
5 | The Advisor has contractually agreed to waive a portion of its management fee and/or reimburse expenses for certain funds of the John Hancock group of funds complex, including the fund (the participating portfolios). This waiver is based upon aggregate managed assets of all the participating portfolios. The amount of the reimbursement is calculated daily and allocated among all the participating portfolios in proportion to the daily net assets of each fund. During the year ended October 31, 2024, this waiver amounted to 0.01% of the fund’s average daily net assets. This agreement expires on July 31, 2026, unless renewed by mutual agreement of the fund and the Advisor based upon a determination that this is appropriate under the circumstances at that time. |
1 Year |
3 Years |
5 Years |
10 Years |
|
Total Expenses | $ |
$ |
$ |
$ |
ANNUAL REPORT | JOHN HANCOCK PREMIUM DIVIDEND FUND |
39 |
Market Price |
NAV per Share on Date of Market Price High and Low |
Premium/(Discount) on Date of Market Price High and Low |
||||
Fiscal Quarter Ended |
High |
Low |
High |
Low |
High |
Low |
January 31, 2023 | - |
|||||
April 30, 2023 | - |
|||||
July 31, 2023 | - |
|||||
October 31, 2023 | - |
- |
||||
January 31, 2024 | - |
- |
||||
April 30, 2024 | - |
- |
||||
July 31, 2024 | - |
- |
||||
October 31, 2024 | - |
- |
40 | JOHN HANCOCK PREMIUM DIVIDEND FUND | ANNUAL REPORT |
ANNUAL REPORT | JOHN HANCOCK PREMIUM DIVIDEND FUND |
41 |
42 | JOHN HANCOCK PREMIUM DIVIDEND FUND | ANNUAL REPORT |
(a) | the skills and competency with which the Advisor has in the past managed the fund’s affairs and its subadvisory relationship, the Advisor’s oversight and monitoring of the Subadvisor’s investment performance and compliance programs, such as the Subadvisor’s compliance with fund policies and objectives, review of brokerage matters, including with respect to trade allocation and best execution and the Advisor’s timeliness in responding to performance issues; |
(b) | the background, qualifications and skills of the Advisor’s personnel; |
(c) | the Advisor’s compliance policies and procedures and its responsiveness to regulatory changes and fund industry developments; |
ANNUAL REPORT | JOHN HANCOCK PREMIUM DIVIDEND FUND |
43 |
(d) | the Advisor’s administrative capabilities, including its ability to supervise the other service providers for the fund, as well as the Advisor’s oversight of any securities lending activity, its monitoring of class action litigation and collection of class action settlements on behalf of the fund, and bringing loss recovery actions on behalf of the fund; |
(e) | the financial condition of the Advisor and whether it has the financial wherewithal to provide a high level and quality of services to the fund; |
(f) | the Advisor’s initiatives intended to improve various aspects of the fund’s operations and investor experience with the fund; and |
(g) | the Advisor’s reputation and experience in serving as an investment advisor to the fund and the benefit to shareholders of investing in funds that are part of a family of funds offering a variety of investments. |
(a) | reviewed information prepared by management regarding the fund’s performance; |
(b) | considered the comparative performance of an applicable benchmark index; |
(c) | considered the performance of comparable funds, if any, as included in the report prepared by an independent third-party provider of fund data; |
(d) | took into account the Advisor’s analysis of the fund’s performance; and |
(e) | considered the fund’s share performance and premium/discount information. |
44 | JOHN HANCOCK PREMIUM DIVIDEND FUND | ANNUAL REPORT |
(a) | reviewed financial information of the Advisor; |
(b) | reviewed and considered information presented by the Advisor regarding the net profitability to the Advisor and its affiliates with respect to the fund; |
(c) | received and reviewed profitability information with respect to the John Hancock Fund Complex as a whole and with respect to the fund; |
(d) | received information with respect to the Advisor’s allocation methodologies used in preparing the profitability data and considered that the advisor hired an independent third-party consultant to provide an analysis of the Advisor’s allocation methodologies; |
(e) | considered that the Advisor also provides administrative services to the fund on a cost basis pursuant to an administrative services agreement; |
(f) | noted that the fund’s Subadvisor is an affiliate of the Advisor; |
(g) | noted that the Advisor also derives reputational and other indirect benefits from providing advisory services to the fund; |
(h) | noted that the subadvisory fees for the fund are paid by the Advisor; |
(i) | considered the Advisor’s ongoing costs and expenditures necessary to improve services, meet new regulatory and compliance requirements, and adapt to other challenges impacting the fund industry; and |
(j) | considered that the Advisor should be entitled to earn a reasonable level of profits in exchange for the level of services it provides to the fund and the risks it assumes as Advisor, including entrepreneurial, operational, reputational, litigation and regulatory risk. |
ANNUAL REPORT | JOHN HANCOCK PREMIUM DIVIDEND FUND |
45 |
(1) | information relating to the Subadvisor’s business, including current subadvisory services to the fund (and other funds in the John Hancock Fund Complex); |
(2) | the historical and current performance of the fund and comparative performance information relating to an applicable benchmark index and comparable funds; and |
(3) | the subadvisory fee for the fund and to the extent available, comparable fee information prepared by an independent third party provider of fund data. |
46 | JOHN HANCOCK PREMIUM DIVIDEND FUND | ANNUAL REPORT |
(1) | the Subadvisor has extensive experience and demonstrated skills as a manager; |
(2) | the fund’s performance, based on net asset value, has generally been in line with or outperformed the historical performance of comparable funds and the fund’s benchmark index over the longer term; and |
(3) | the subadvisory fees are reasonable in relation to the level and quality of services being provided under the Subadvisory Agreement. |
ANNUAL REPORT | JOHN HANCOCK PREMIUM DIVIDEND FUND |
47 |
Independent Trustees | ||
Name, year of birth Position(s) held with fund Principal occupation(s) and other directorships during past 5 years | Trustee of the Trust since 1 | Number of John Hancock funds overseen by Trustee |
Hassell H. McClellan, Born: 1945 | 2012 | 185 |
Trustee and Chairperson of the Board | ||
Trustee of Berklee College of Music (since 2022); Director/Trustee, Virtus Funds (2008-2020); Director, The Barnes Group (2010-2021); Associate Professor, The Wallace E. Carroll School of Management, Boston College (retired 2013). Trustee (since 2005) and Chairperson of the Board (since 2017) of various trusts within the John Hancock Fund Complex. | ||
William K. Bacic, 2,3 Born: 1956 | 2024 | 179 |
Trustee | ||
Director, Audit Committee Chairman, and Risk Committee Member, DWS USA Corp. (formerly, Deutsche Asset Management) (2018-2024); Senior Partner, Deloitte & Touche LLP (1978-retired 2017, including prior positions), specializing in the investment management industry. Trustee of various trusts within the John Hancock Fund Complex (since 2024). | ||
James R. Boyle, Born: 1959 | 2015 | 179 |
Trustee | ||
Board Member, United of Omaha Life Insurance Company (since 2022); Board Member, Mutual of Omaha Investor Services, Inc. (since 2022); Foresters Financial, Chief Executive Officer (2018–2022) and board member (2017–2022); Manulife Financial and John Hancock, more than 20 years, retiring in 2012 as Chief Executive Officer, John Hancock and Senior Executive Vice President, Manulife Financial. Trustee of various trusts within the John Hancock Fund Complex (2005–2014 and since 2015). | ||
William H. Cunningham, 4 Born: 1944 | 1994 | 182 |
Trustee | ||
Professor, University of Texas, Austin, Texas (since 1971); former Chancellor, University of Texas System and former President of the University of Texas, Austin, Texas; Director (since 2006), Lincoln National Corporation (insurance); Director, Southwest Airlines (since 2000). Trustee of various trusts within the John Hancock Fund Complex (since 1986). |
48 | JOHN HANCOCK PREMIUM DIVIDEND FUND | ANNUAL REPORT |
Independent Trustees (continued) | ||
Name, year of birth Position(s) held with fund Principal occupation(s) and other directorships during past 5 years | Trustee of the Trust since 1 | Number of John Hancock funds overseen by Trustee |
Noni L. Ellison, Born: 1971 | 2022 | 179 |
Trustee | ||
Senior Vice President, General Counsel & Corporate Secretary, Tractor Supply Company (rural lifestyle retailer) (since 2021); General Counsel, Chief Compliance Officer & Corporate Secretary, Carestream Dental, L.L.C. (2017–2021); Associate General Counsel & Assistant Corporate Secretary, W.W. Grainger, Inc. (global industrial supplier) (2015–2017); Board Member, Goodwill of North Georgia, 2018 (FY2019)–2020 (FY2021); Board Member, Howard University School of Law Board of Visitors (since 2021); Board Member, University of Chicago Law School Board of Visitors (since 2016); Board member, Children’s Healthcare of Atlanta Foundation Board (2021–2023), Board Member, Congressional Black Caucus Foundation (since 2024). Trustee of various trusts within the John Hancock Fund Complex (since 2022). | ||
Grace K. Fey, Born: 1946 | 2012 | 185 |
Trustee | ||
Chief Executive Officer, Grace Fey Advisors (since 2007); Director and Executive Vice President, Frontier Capital Management Company (1988–2007); Director, Fiduciary Trust (since 2009). Trustee of various trusts within the John Hancock Fund Complex (since 2008). | ||
Dean C. Garfield, Born: 1968 | 2022 | 179 |
Trustee | ||
Vice President, Netflix, Inc. (2019-2024); President & Chief Executive Officer, Information Technology Industry Council (2009–2019); NYU School of Law Board of Trustees (since 2021); Member, U.S. Department of Transportation, Advisory Committee on Automation (since 2021); President of the United States Trade Advisory Council (2010–2018); Board Member, College for Every Student (2017–2021); Board Member, The Seed School of Washington, D.C. (2012–2017); Advisory Board Member of the Block Center for Technology and Society (since 2019). Trustee of various trusts within the John Hancock Fund Complex (since 2022). | ||
Deborah C. Jackson, Born: 1952 | 2008 | 182 |
Trustee | ||
President, Cambridge College, Cambridge, Massachusetts (2011-2023); Board of Directors, Amwell Corporation (since 2020); Board of Directors, Massachusetts Women’s Forum (2018-2020); Board of Directors, National Association of Corporate Directors/New England (2015-2020); Chief Executive Officer, American Red Cross of Massachusetts Bay (2002–2011); Board of Directors of Eastern Bank Corporation (since 2001); Board of Directors of Eastern Bank Charitable Foundation (since 2001); Board of Directors of Boston Stock Exchange (2002–2008); Board of Directors of Harvard Pilgrim Healthcare (health benefits company) (2007–2011). Trustee of various trusts within the John Hancock Fund Complex (since 2008). |
ANNUAL REPORT | JOHN HANCOCK PREMIUM DIVIDEND FUND | 49 |
Independent Trustees (continued) | ||
Name, year of birth Position(s) held with fund Principal occupation(s) and other directorships during past 5 years | Trustee of the Trust since 1 | Number of John Hancock funds overseen by Trustee |
Steven R. Pruchansky, Born: 1944 | 1992 | 179 |
Trustee and Vice Chairperson of the Board | ||
Managing Director, Pru Realty (since 2017); Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, Greenscapes of Southwest Florida, Inc. (2014-2020); Director and President, Greenscapes of Southwest Florida, Inc. (until 2000); Member, Board of Advisors, First American Bank (until 2010); Managing Director, Jon James, LLC (real estate) (since 2000); Partner, Right Funding, LLC (2014-2017); Director, First Signature Bank & Trust Company (until 1991); Director, Mast Realty Trust (until 1994); President, Maxwell Building Corp. (until 1991). Trustee (since 1992), Chairperson of the Board (2011–2012), and Vice Chairperson of the Board (since 2012) of various trusts within the John Hancock Fund Complex. | ||
Frances G. Rathke, 4 Born: 1960 | 2020 | 179 |
Trustee | ||
Director, Audit Committee Chair, Oatly Group AB (plant-based drink company) (since 2021); Director, Audit Committee Chair and Compensation Committee Member, Green Mountain Power Corporation (since 2016); Director, Treasurer and Finance & Audit Committee Chair, Flynn Center for Performing Arts (since 2016); Director and Audit Committee Chair, Planet Fitness (since 2016); Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer, Keurig Green Mountain, Inc. (2003-retired 2015). Trustee of various trusts within the John Hancock Fund Complex (since 2020). | ||
Thomas R. Wright, 2 Born: 1961 | 2024 | 179 |
Trustee | ||
Chief Operating Officer, JMP Securities (2020-2023); Director of Equities, JMP Securities (2013-2023); Executive Committee Member, JMP Group (2013-2023); Global Head of Trading, Sanford C. Bernstein & Co. (2004-2012); and Head of European Equity Trading and Salestrading, Merrill, Lynch & Co. (1998-2004, including prior positions). Trustee of various trusts within the John Hancock Fund Complex (since 2024). |
Non-Independent Trustees 5 | ||
Name, year of birth Position(s) held with fund Principal occupation(s) and other directorships during past 5 years | Trustee of the Trust since 1 | Number of John Hancock funds overseen by Trustee |
Andrew G. Arnott, Born: 1971 | 2017 | 182 |
Non-Independent Trustee | ||
Global Head of Retail for Manulife (since 2022); Head of Wealth and Asset Management, United States and Europe, for John Hancock and Manulife (2018-2023); Director and Chairman, John Hancock Investment Management LLC (2005-2023, including prior positions); Director and Chairman, John Hancock Variable Trust Advisers LLC (2006-2023, including prior positions); Director and Chairman, John Hancock Investment Management Distributors LLC (2004-2023, including prior positions); President of various trusts within the John Hancock Fund Complex (since 2007, including prior positions). Trustee of various trusts within the John Hancock Fund Complex (since 2017). |
50 | JOHN HANCOCK PREMIUM DIVIDEND FUND | ANNUAL REPORT |
Non-Independent Trustees 5 (continued) | ||
Name, year of birth Position(s) held with fund Principal occupation(s) and other directorships during past 5 years | Trustee of the Trust since 1 | Number of John Hancock funds overseen by Trustee |
Paul Lorentz, Born: 1968 | 2022 | 179 |
Non-Independent Trustee | ||
Global Head, Manulife Wealth and Asset Management (since 2017); General Manager, Manulife, Individual Wealth Management and Insurance (2013–2017); President, Manulife Investments (2010–2016). Trustee of various trusts within the John Hancock Fund Complex (since 2022). |
Principal officers who are not Trustees | |
Name, year of birth Position(s) held with fund Principal occupation(s) during past 5 years | Current Position(s) with the Trust since |
Kristie M. Feinberg, Born: 1975 | 2023 |
President | |
Head of Wealth and Asset Management, U.S. and Europe, for John Hancock and Manulife (since 2023); Director and Chairman, John Hancock Investment Management LLC (since 2023); Director and Chairman, John Hancock Variable Trust Advisers LLC (since 2023); Director and Chairman, John Hancock Investment Management Distributors LLC (since 2023); CFO and Global Head of Strategy, Manulife Investment Management (2021-2023, including prior positions); CFO Americas & Global Head of Treasury, Invesco, Ltd., Invesco US (2019-2020, including prior positions); Senior Vice President, Corporate Treasurer and Business Controller, Oppenheimer Funds (2001-2019, including prior positions); President of various trusts within the John Hancock Fund Complex (since 2023). | |
Fernando A. Silva, Born: 1977 | 2024 |
Chief Financial Officer | |
Director, Fund Administration and Assistant Treasurer, John Hancock Funds (2016-2020); Assistant Treasurer, John Hancock Investment Management LLC and John Hancock Variable Trust Advisers LLC (since 2020); Assistant Vice President, John Hancock Life & Health Insurance Company, John Hancock Life Insurance Company (U.S.A.) and John Hancock Life Insurance Company of New York (since 2021); Chief Financial Officer of various trusts within the John Hancock Fund Complex (since 2024). | |
Salvatore Schiavone, Born: 1965 | 2010 |
Treasurer | |
Assistant Vice President, John Hancock Financial Services (since 2007); Vice President, John Hancock Investment Management LLC and John Hancock Variable Trust Advisers LLC (since 2007); Treasurer of various trusts within the John Hancock Fund Complex (since 2007, including prior positions). | |
Christopher (Kit) Sechler, Born: 1973 | 2018 |
Secretary and Chief Legal Officer | |
Vice President and Deputy Chief Counsel, John Hancock Investment Management (since 2015); Assistant Vice President and Senior Counsel (2009–2015), John Hancock Investment Management; Assistant Secretary of John Hancock Investment Management LLC and John Hancock Variable Trust Advisers LLC (since 2009); Chief Legal Officer and Secretary of various trusts within the John Hancock Fund Complex (since 2009, including prior positions). |
ANNUAL REPORT | JOHN HANCOCK PREMIUM DIVIDEND FUND | 51 |
Principal officers who are not Trustees (continued) | |
Name, year of birth Position(s) held with fund Principal occupation(s) during past 5 years | Current Position(s) with the Trust since |
Trevor Swanberg, Born: 1979 | 2020 |
Chief Compliance Officer | |
Chief Compliance Officer, John Hancock Investment Management LLC and John Hancock Variable Trust Advisers LLC (since 2020); Deputy Chief Compliance Officer, John Hancock Investment Management LLC and John Hancock Variable Trust Advisers LLC (2019–2020); Assistant Chief Compliance Officer, John Hancock Investment Management LLC and John Hancock Variable Trust Advisers LLC (2016–2019); Vice President, State Street Global Advisors (2015–2016); Chief Compliance Officer of various trusts within the John Hancock Fund Complex (since 2016, including prior positions). |
1 | Mr. Arnott, Mr. Bacic, Mr. Garfield, Ms. Jackson, Mr. Pruchansky and Mr. Wright serve as Trustees for a term expiring in 2025; Mr. Boyle, Dr. Cunningham, Ms. Fey, Mr. Lorentz and Dr. McClellan serve as Trustees for a term expiring in 2026; Ms. Ellison and Ms. Rathke serve as Trustees for a term expiring in 2027; Mr. Boyle has served as Trustee at various times prior to date listed in the table. |
2 | Appointed to serve as Trustee effective August 1, 2024. |
3 | Member of the Audit Committee as of September 24, 2024. |
4 | Member of the Audit Committee. |
5 | The Trustee is a Non-Independent Trustee due to current or former positions with the Advisor and certain of its affiliates. |
52 | JOHN HANCOCK PREMIUM DIVIDEND FUND | ANNUAL REPORT |
You can also contact us: | ||
800-852-0218 | Regular mail: | Express mail: |
jhinvestments.com | Computershare P.O. Box 43006 Providence, RI 02940-3078 | Computershare 150 Royall St., Suite 101 Canton, MA 02021 |
ANNUAL REPORT | JOHN HANCOCK PREMIUM DIVIDEND FUND | 53 |
MF3988739 | P2A 10/24 |
ITEM 2. CODE OF ETHICS.
As of the end of the year, October 31, 2024, the registrant has adopted a code of ethics, as defined in Item 2 of Form N-CSR, that applies to its Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer (respectively, the principal executive officer, the principal financial officer and the principal accounting officer, the "Covered Officers"). A copy of the code of ethics is filed as an exhibit to this Form N-CSR.
ITEM 3. AUDIT COMMITTEE FINANCIAL EXPERT.
Frances G. Rathke is the audit committee financial expert and is "independent", pursuant to general instructions on Form N-CSR Item 3.
ITEM 4. PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTANT FEES AND SERVICES.
(a) Audit Fees
The aggregate fees billed for professional services rendered by the principal accountant for the audits of the registrant's annual financial statements or services that are normally provided by the accountant in connection with statutory and regulatory filings or engagements amounted to $49,472 and $47,032 for the fiscal years ended October 31, 2024 and October 31, 2023, respectively. These fees were billed to the registrant and were approved by the registrant's audit committee.
(b) Audit-Related Services
Audit-related fees for assurance and related services by the principal accountant are billed to the registrant or to the registrant's investment adviser (not including any sub-adviser whose role is primarily portfolio management and is subcontracted with or overseen by another investment adviser), and any entity controlling, controlled by, or under common control with the adviser ("control affiliates") that provides ongoing services to the registrant. The nature of the services provided was related to a software licensing fee. Amounts billed to the registrant were $0 and $12 for the fiscal years ended October 31, 2024 and October 31, 2023, respectively.
(c) Tax Fees
The aggregate fees billed for professional services rendered by the principal accountant for tax compliance, tax advice and tax planning ("tax fees") amounted to $4,382 and $5,253 for the fiscal years ended October 31, 2024 and October 31, 2023, respectively. The nature
o f the services comprising the tax fees was the review of the registrant's tax returns and tax distribution requirements. These fees were billed to the registrant and were approved by the registrant's audit committee.
(d) All Other Fees
Other fees amounted to $369 and $0 for the fiscal years ended October 31, 2024 and October 31, 2023, respectively. The nature of the services comprising all other fees is advisory services provided to the investment manager. These fees were approved by the registrant's audit committee.
(e)(1) Audit Committee Pre-Approval Policies and Procedures
The registrant's Audit Committee must pre-approve all audit and non-audit services provided by the independent registered public accounting firm (the "Auditor") relating to the operations or financial reporting of the funds. Prior to the commencement of any audit or non-audit services to a fund, the Audit Committee reviews the services to determine whether they are appropriate and permissible under applicable law.
The registrant's Audit Committee has adopted policies and procedures to, among other purposes, provide a framework for the Committee's consideration of audit-related and non-audit services by the Auditor. The policies and procedures require that any audit- related and non-audit service provided by the Auditor and any non-audit service provided by the Auditor to a fund service provider that relates directly to the operations and financial reporting of a fund are subject to approval by the Audit Committee before such service is provided. Audit-related services provided by the Auditor that are expected to exceed $25,000 per year/per fund are subject to specific pre-approval by the Audit Committee. Tax services provided by the Auditor that are expected to exceed $30,000 per year/per fund are subject to specific pre-approval by the Audit Committee.
All audit services, as well as the audit-related and non-audit services that are expected to exceed the amounts stated above, must be approved in advance of provision of the service by formal resolution of the Audit Committee. At the regularly scheduled Audit Committee meetings, the Committee reviews a report summarizing the services, including fees, provided by the Auditor.
(e)(2) Services approved pursuant to paragraph (c)(7)(i)(C) of Rule 2-01 of Regulation S-X
Audit-Related Fees, Tax Fees and All Other Fees
There were no amounts that were approved by the Audit Committee pursuant to the de minimis exception under Rule 2-01 of Regulation S-X.
(f)According to the registrant's principal accountant for the fiscal year ended October 31, 2024, the percentage of hours spent on the audit of the registrant's financial statements for the most recent fiscal year that were attributed to work performed by persons who were not full-time, permanent employees of principal accountant was less than 50%.
(g)The aggregate non-audit fees billed by the registrant's principal accountant for non-audit services rendered to the registrant and rendered to the registrant's control affiliates were $1,027,920 for the fiscal year ended October 31, 2024 and $1,354,703 for the fiscal year ended October 31, 2023.
(h)The audit committee of the registrant has considered the non-audit services provided by the registrant's principal accountant to the control affiliates and has determined that the services that were not pre-approved are compatible with maintaining the principal accountant's independence.
(i)Not applicable.
(j)Not applicable.
ITEM 5. AUDIT COMMITTEE OF LISTED REGISTRANTS.
The registrant has a separately-designated standing audit committee comprised of independent trustees. The members of the audit committee are as follows:
Frances G. Rathke – Chairperson
William H. Cunningham
William K. Bacic - Member of the Audit Committee as of August 1, 2024.
ITEM 6. SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS.
(a)Refer to information included in Item 1.
(b)Not applicable.
ITEM 7. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS FOR OPEN-END MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANIES.
Not applicable.
ITEM 8. CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS FOR OPEN-END MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANIES.
Not applicable.
ITEM 9. PROXY DISCLOSURE FOR OPEN-END MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANIES.
Not applicable.
ITEM 10. REMUNERATION PAID TO DIRECTORS, OFFICERS, AND OTHERS OF OPEN-END MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANIES.
Not applicable.
ITEM 11. STATEMENT REGARDING BASIS FOR APPROVAL OF INVESTMENT ADVISORY CONTRACT.
Information included in Item 1, if applicable.
ITEM 12. DISCLOSURE OF PROXY VOTING POLICIES AND PROCEDURES FOR CLOSED-END MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANIES.
See attached exhibit "Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures".
ITEM 13. PORTFOLIO MANAGERS OF CLOSED-END MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANIES.
Information about the portfolio managers
Management Biographies
Below is a list of the Manulife Investment Management (US) LLC (“Manulife IM (US)”) portfolio managers who share joint responsibility for the day-to-day investment management of the Fund. It provides a brief summary of their business careers over the past five years. The information provided is as of the filing date of this N-CSR.
Joseph H. Bozoyan, CFA
Managing Director and Portfolio Manager
Manulife Investment Management (US) LLC since 2015
Began business career in 1993
Managed the Fund since 2015
James Gearhart, CFA
Managing Director and Portfolio Manager
Manulife Investment Management (US) LLC since 2022
Managed the Fund since 2022
Began business career in 2011
Jonas Grazulis, CFA
Managing Director and Portfolio Manager
Manulife Investment Management (US) LLC since 2022
Managed the Fund since 2022
Began business career in 2011
Caryn E. Rothman, CFA
Managing Director and Portfolio Manager
Manulife Investment Management (US) LLC since 1996
Managed the Fund since 2022
Began business career in 1996
Other Accounts the Portfolio Managers are Managing
The table below indicates, for each portfolio manager, information about the accounts over which the portfolio manager has day-to-day investment responsibility. All information on the number of accounts and total assets in the table is as of October 31, 2024. For purposes of the table, “Other Pooled Investment Vehicles” may include investment partnerships and group trusts, and “Other Accounts” may include separate accounts for institutions or individuals, insurance company general or separate accounts, pension funds and other similar institutional accounts.
|
|
Registered |
|
Other Pooled |
|
|
|
|
||||
|
|
Investment |
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
|
|
Companies |
|
Investment Vehicles |
|
Other Accounts |
||||||
|
|
Number |
|
Total |
|
Number |
|
Total |
|
Number |
|
Total |
|
|
of |
|
Assets |
|
of |
|
Assets |
|
of |
|
Assets |
|
|
Accounts |
|
$Million |
|
Accounts |
|
$Million |
|
Accounts |
|
$Million |
Joseph H. |
|
5 |
|
3,361 |
|
7 |
|
674 |
|
1 |
|
37 |
Bozoyan, CFA |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Registered |
|
Other Pooled |
|
|
|
|
||||
|
|
Investment |
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
|
|
Companies |
|
Investment Vehicles |
|
Other Accounts |
||||||
|
|
Number |
|
Total |
|
Number |
|
Total |
|
Number |
|
Total |
|
|
of |
|
Assets |
|
of |
|
Assets |
|
of |
|
Assets |
|
|
Accounts |
|
$Million |
|
Accounts |
|
$Million |
|
Accounts |
|
$Million |
James |
|
7 |
|
4,809 |
|
14 |
|
3,257 |
|
1 |
|
37 |
Gearhart, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CFA |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Jonas |
|
7 |
|
4,809 |
|
14 |
|
3,257 |
|
1 |
|
37 |
Grazulis, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CFA |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Caryn E. |
|
8 |
|
4,923 |
|
16 |
|
4,262 |
|
4 |
|
336 |
Rothman, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CFA |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number and value of accounts within the total accounts that are subject to a performance- based advisory fee: 0
Conflicts of Interest. When a portfolio manager is responsible for the management of more than one account, the potential arises for the portfolio manager to favor one account over another. The principal types of potential conflicts of interest that may arise are discussed below. For the reasons outlined below, the Fund does not believe that any material conflicts are likely to arise out of a portfolio manager’s responsibility for the management of the Fund as well as one or more other accounts. The Advisor and Subadvisor have adopted procedures that are intended to monitor compliance with the policies referred to in the following paragraphs. Generally, the risks of such conflicts of interests are increased to the extent that a portfolio manager has a financial incentive to favor one account over another. The Advisor and Subadvisor have structured their compensation arrangements in a manner that is intended to limit such potential for conflicts of interests. See “Compensation of Portfolio Managers” below.
•A portfolio manager could favor one account over another in allocating new investment opportunities that have limited supply, such as initial public offerings and private placements. If, for example, an initial public offering that was expected to appreciate in value significantly shortly after the offering was allocated to a single account, that account may be expected to have better investment performance than other accounts that did not receive an allocation on the initial public offering. The Subadvisor has policies that require a portfolio manager to allocate such investment opportunities in an equitable manner and generally to allocate such investments proportionately among all accounts with similar investment objectives.
•A portfolio manager could favor one account over another in the order in which trades for the accounts are placed. If a portfolio manager determines to purchase a security for more than one account in an aggregate amount that may influence the market price of the security, accounts that purchased or sold the security first may receive a more favorable price than accounts that made subsequent transactions. The less liquid the market for the security or the greater the percentage that the proposed aggregate purchases or sales represent of average daily trading volume, the greater the potential for accounts that make subsequent purchases or sales to receive a less favorable price. When a portfolio manager intends to trade the same security for more than one account, the policies of the
Subadvisor generally require that such trades be “bunched,” which means that the trades for the individual accounts are aggregated and each account receives the same price. There are some types of accounts as to which bunching may not be possible for contractual reasons (such as directed brokerage arrangements). Circumstances may also arise where the trader believes that bunching the orders may not result in the best possible price. Where those accounts or circumstances are involved, the Subadvisor will place the order in a manner intended to result in as favorable a price as possible for such client.
•A portfolio manager could favor an account if the portfolio manager’s compensation is tied to the performance of that account rather than all accounts managed by the portfolio manager. If, for example, the portfolio manager receives a bonus based upon the performance of certain accounts relative to a benchmark while other accounts are disregarded for this purpose, the portfolio manager will have a financial incentive to seek to have the accounts that determine the portfolio manager’s bonus achieve the best possible performance to the possible detriment of other accounts. Similarly, if the Subadvisor receives a performance-based advisory fee, the portfolio manager may favor that account, whether or not the performance of that account directly determines the portfolio manager’s compensation. The investment performance on specific accounts is not a factor in determining the portfolio manager’s compensation. See “Compensation of Portfolio Managers” below. Neither the Advisor nor the Subadvisor receives a performance-based fee with respect to any of the accounts managed by the portfolio managers.
•A portfolio manager could favor an account if the portfolio manager has a beneficial interest in the account, in order to benefit a large client or to compensate a client that had poor returns. For example, if the portfolio manager held an interest in an investment partnership that was one of the accounts managed by the portfolio manager, the portfolio manager would have an economic incentive to favor the account in which the portfolio manager held an interest. The Subadvisor imposes certain trading restrictions and reporting requirements for accounts in which a portfolio manager or certain family members have a personal interest in order to confirm that such accounts are not favored over other accounts.
•If the different accounts have materially and potentially conflicting investment objectives or strategies, a conflict of interest may arise. For example, if a portfolio manager purchases a security for one account and sells the same security short for another account, such trading pattern could disadvantage either the account that is long or short. In making portfolio manager assignments, the Subadvisor seeks to avoid such potentially conflicting situations. However, where a portfolio manager is responsible for accounts with differing investment objectives and policies, it is possible that the portfolio manager will conclude that it is in the best interest of one account to sell a portfolio security while another account continues to hold or increase the holding in such security.
Compensation of Portfolio Managers. The Subadvisor has adopted a system of compensation for portfolio managers and others involved in the investment process that is applied systematically among investment professionals. At the Subadvisor, the structure of compensation of investment professionals is currently composed of the following basic components: base salary and short-and long-term incentives. The following describes each component of the compensation package for the individuals identified as a portfolio manager for the Funds.
•Base salary. Base compensation is fixed and normally reevaluated on an annual basis. The Subadvisor seeks to set compensation at market rates, taking into account the experience and responsibilities of the investment professional.
•Incentives. Only investment professionals are eligible to participate in the short-and long- term incentive plan. Under the plan, investment professionals are eligible for an annual cash award. The plan is intended to provide a competitive level of annual bonus compensation that is tied to the investment professional achieving superior investment performance and aligns the financial incentives of the Subadvisor and the investment professional. Any bonus under the plan is completely discretionary, with a maximum annual bonus that may be well in excess of base salary. Payout of a portion of this bonus may be deferred for up to five years. While the amount of any bonus is discretionary, the following factors are generally used in determining bonuses under the plan:
•Investment Performance: The investment performance of all accounts managed by the investment professional over one, three and five-year periods are considered, and no specific benchmark is used to measure performance. With respect to fixed income accounts, relative yields are also used to measure performance.
•Financial Performance: The profitability of the Subadvisor and its parent company are also considered in determining bonus awards.
•Non-Investment Performance: To a lesser extent, intangible contributions, including the investment professional’s support of client service and sales activities, new fund/strategy idea generation, professional growth and development, and management, where applicable, are also evaluated when determining bonus awards.
•In addition to the above, compensation may also include a revenue component for an investment team derived from a number of factors including, but not limited to, client assets under management, investment performance, and firm metrics.
•Manulife Equity Awards. A limited number of senior investment professionals may receive options to purchase shares of Manulife Financial stock. Generally, such option would permit the investment professional to purchase a set amount of stock at the market price on the date of grant. The option can be exercised for a set period (normally a number of years or until termination of employment) and the investment professional would exercise the option if the market value of Manulife Financial stock increases. Some investment professionals may receive restricted stock grants, where the investment professional is entitled to receive the stock at no or nominal cost, provided that the stock is forgone if the investment professional’s employment is terminated prior to a vesting date.
•Deferred Incentives. Investment professionals may receive deferred incentives which are fully invested in strategies managed by the team/individuals as well as other Manulife Asset Management strategies.
The Subadvisor also permits investment professionals to participate on a voluntary basis in a deferred compensation plan, under which the investment professional may elect on an annual basis to defer receipt of a portion of their compensation until retirement. Participation in the plan is voluntary.
Share Ownership by Portfolio Managers. The following table indicates as of October 31, 2024, the value of shares beneficially owned by the portfolio managers in the Fund.
|
Range of Beneficial Ownership in the |
Portfolio Manager |
Fund |
Joseph H. Bozoyan, CFA |
$10,001–$50,000 |
James Gearhart, CFA |
$1–$10,000 |
Jonas Grazulis, CFA |
None |
Caryn E. Rothman, CFA |
$1–$10,000 |
ITEM 14. PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES BY CLOSED-END MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANY AND AFFILIATED PURCHASERS.
(a)Not applicable.
REGISTRANT PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES
|
|
|
|
Maximum |
|
|
|
Total number of |
number of shares |
|
Total number of |
Average price per |
shares purchased |
that may yet be |
|
as part of publicly |
purchased under |
||
Period |
shares purchased |
share |
announced plans* |
the plans* |
Nov-23 |
- |
- |
- |
4,913,810 |
Dec-23 |
- |
- |
- |
4,913,810 |
Jan-24 |
- |
- |
- |
4,918,523 |
Feb-24 |
- |
- |
- |
4,918,523 |
Mar-24 |
- |
- |
- |
4,918,523 |
Apr-24 |
- |
- |
- |
4,918,523 |
May-24 |
- |
- |
- |
4,918,523 |
Jun-24 |
- |
- |
- |
4,918,523 |
Jul-24 |
- |
- |
- |
4,918,523 |
Aug-24 |
- |
- |
- |
4,918,523 |
Sep-24 |
- |
- |
- |
4,918,523 |
Oct-24 |
- |
- |
- |
4,918,523 |
Total |
- |
- |
- |
|
* On December 17, 2014, the Board of Trustees approved a share repurchase program, which is subsequently reviewed by the Board of Trustees each year in December. Under the share repurchase program, the Fund may purchase in the open market, up to 10% of its outstanding common shares as of December 31, 2023. The current share repurchase plan will remain in effect between January 1, 2024 to December 31, 2024.
ITEM 15. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS.
No material changes.
ITEM 16. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES.
(a)Based upon their evaluation of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures as conducted within 90 days of the filing date of this Form N-CSR, the registrant's principal executive officer and principal financial officer have concluded that those disclosure controls and procedures provide reasonable assurance that the material information required to be disclosed by the registrant on this report is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission's rules and forms.
(b)There were no changes in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the period covered by this report that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant's internal control over financial reporting.
ITEM 17. DISCLOSURE OF SECURITIES LENDING ACTIVITIES FOR CLOSED-END MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANIES.
The Fund did not participate directly in securities lending activities. See Note 8 to financial statements in Item 1.
ITEM 18. RECOVERY OF ERRONEOUSLY AWARDED COMPENSATION.
Not applicable.
ITEM 19. EXHIBITS.
(a)(1) Code of Ethics for Covered Officers is attached.
(a)(2) Not applicable.
(c)(1) Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures are attached.
(d) Exhibit 99. CONSENT - Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements o f the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
John Hancock Premium Dividend Fund
By: |
/s/ Kristie M. Feinberg |
|
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Kristie M. Feinberg |
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President, Principal Executive |
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Officer |
Date: |
December 16, 2024 |
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
By: |
/s/ Kristie M. Feinberg |
|
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|
Kristie M. Feinberg |
|
President, Principal Executive |
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Officer |
Date: |
December 16, 2024 |
By: |
/s/ Fernando A. Silva |
|
--------------------------- |
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Fernando A. Silva |
|
Chief Financial Officer, Principal |
|
Financial Officer |
Date: |
December 16, 2024 |
JOHN HANCOCK VARIABLE INSURANCE TRUST
JOHN HANCOCK FUNDS
JOHN HANCOCK FUNDS II
JOHN HANCOCK EXCHANGE-TRADED FUND TRUST
SARBANES-OXLEY CODE OF ETHICS
FOR
PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE, PRINCIPAL FINANCIAL OFFICER & TREASURER
I.Covered Officers/Purpose of the Code
This code of ethics (this “Code”) for John Hancock Variable Insurance Trust, John Hancock Funds1, and John Hancock Funds II, John Hancock Exchange-Traded Fund Trust and, each a registered management investment company under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (“1940 Act”), which may issue shares in separate and distinct series (each investment company and series thereunder to be hereinafter referred to as a “Fund”), applies to each Fund’s Principal Executive Officer (“President”), Principal Financial Officer (“Chief Financial Officer”) and Treasurer (“Treasurer”) (the “Covered Officers” as set forth in Exhibit A) for the purpose of promoting:
honest and ethical conduct, including the ethical handling of actual or apparent conflicts of interest between personal and professional relationships;
full, fair, accurate, timely and understandable disclosure in reports and documents that the Fund files with, or submits to, the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) and in other public communications made by the Fund;
compliance with applicable laws and governmental rules and regulations;
the prompt internal reporting of violations of the Code to an appropriate person or persons identified in the Code; and
accountability for adherence to the Code.
1John Hancock Funds includes the following trusts: John Hancock Financial Opportunities Fund; John Hancock Bond Trust; John Hancock California Tax-Free Income Fund; John Hancock Capital Series; John Hancock Funds III; John Hancock Income Securities Trust; John Hancock Investment Trust; John Hancock Investment Trust II; John Hancock Investors Trust; John Hancock Municipal Securities Trust; John Hancock Premium Dividend Fund ; John Hancock Preferred Income Fund; John Hancock Preferred Income Fund II; John Hancock Preferred Income Fund III; John Hancock Sovereign Bond Fund; John Hancock Strategic Series; John Hancock Tax-Advantaged Dividend Income Fund; John Hancock Tax-Advantaged Global Shareholder Yield Fund; John Hancock Hedged Equity and Income Fund; and John Hancock Collateral Trust.
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Each of the Covered Officers should adhere to a high standard of business ethics and should be sensitive to situations that may give rise to actual as well as apparent conflicts of interest.
II.Covered Officers Should Handle Ethically Actual and Apparent Conflicts of Interest Overview
A “conflict of interest” occurs when a Covered Officer’s private interest interferes with the interests of, or his service to, the Fund. For example, a conflict of interest would arise if a Covered Officer, or a member of his family, receives improper personal benefits as a result of his position with the Fund. Certain conflicts of interest arise out of the relationships between the Covered Officers and the Fund and already are subject to conflict of interest provisions in the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “Investment Company Act”) and the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended (the “Investment Advisers Act”). For example, Covered Officers may not individually engage in certain transactions (such as the purchase or sale of securities or other property) with the Fund because of their status as “affiliated persons” of the Fund. Each of the Covered Officers is an officer or employee of the investment adviser or a service provider (“Service Provider”) to the Fund. The Fund’s, the investment adviser’s and the Service Provider’s compliance programs and procedures are designed to prevent, or identify and correct, violations of these provisions. This Code does not, and is not intended to, repeat or replace these programs and procedures, and such conflicts fall outside of the parameters of this Code.
Although typically not presenting an opportunity for improper personal benefit, conflicts arise from, or as a result of, the contractual relationship between the Fund and the investment adviser and the Service Provider of which the Covered Officers are also officers or employees. As a result, this Code recognizes that the Covered Officers will, in the normal course of their duties (whether formally for the Fund, for the investment adviser or for the Service Provider), be involved in establishing policies and implementing decisions which will have different effects on the investment adviser, the Service Provider and the Fund. The participation of the Covered Officers in such activities is inherent in the contractual relationship between the Fund and the investment adviser and the Service Provider and is consistent with the performance by the Covered Officers of their duties as officers of the Fund. Thus, if such participation is performed in conformity with the provisions of the Investment Company Act and the Investment Advisers Act, it will be deemed to have been handled ethically. In addition, it is recognized by the Fund’s Board of Trustees/Directors (the “Board”) that the Covered Officers may also be officers or employees of one or more other investment companies covered by other Codes.
Other conflicts of interest are covered by the Code, even if such conflicts of interest are not subject to provisions in the Investment Company Act and the Investment Advisers Act. The following list provides examples of conflicts of interest under the Code, but the Covered Officers should keep in mind that these examples are not exhaustive. The overarching principle is that the personal interest of a Covered Officer should not be placed improperly before the interest of the Fund.
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Each Covered Officer must:
not use his/her personal influence or personal relationships improperly to influence investment decisions or financial reporting by the Fund whereby the Covered Officer would benefit personally to the detriment of the Fund;
not cause the Fund to take action, or fail to take action, for the individual personal benefit of the Covered Officer rather than for the benefit of the Fund; and
not use material non-public knowledge of portfolio transactions made or contemplated for the Fund to trade personally or cause others to trade personally in contemplation of the market effect of such transactions.
Additionally, conflicts of interest may arise in other situations, the propriety of which may be discussed, if material, with the Fund’s Chief Compliance Officer (“CCO”). Examples of these include:
serve as a director/trustee on the board of any public or private company;
the receipt of any non-nominal gifts;
the receipt of any entertainment from any company with which the Fund has current or prospective business dealings unless such entertainment is business-related, reasonable in cost, appropriate as to time and place, and not so frequent as to raise any question of impropriety (or other formulation as the Fund already uses in another code of conduct);
any ownership interest in, or any consulting or employment relationship with, any of the Fund’s service providers, other than its investment adviser, any sub-adviser, principal underwriter, administrator or any affiliated person thereof; and
a direct or indirect financial interest in commissions, transaction charges or spreads paid by the Fund for effecting portfolio transactions or for selling or redeeming shares other than an interest arising from the Covered Officer’s employment, such as compensation or equity ownership.
III.Disclosure & Compliance
Each Covered Officer should familiarize himself or herself with the disclosure requirements generally applicable to the Fund;
Each Covered Officer should not knowingly misrepresent, or cause others to misrepresent, facts about the Fund to others, whether within or outside the Fund, including to the Fund’s directors and auditors, and to governmental regulators and self- regulatory organizations;
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Each Covered Officer should, to the extent appropriate within his/her area of responsibility, consult with other officers and employees of the Fund and the Fund’s adviser or any sub-adviser with the goal of promoting full, fair, accurate, timely and understandable disclosure in the reports and documents the Fund files with, or submits to, the SEC and in other public communications made by the Fund; and
It is the responsibility of each Covered Officer to promote compliance with the standards and restrictions imposed by applicable laws, rules and regulations.
IV. Reporting & Accountability
Each Covered Officer must:
upon adoption of the Code (or thereafter as applicable, upon becoming an Covered Officer), affirm in writing to the Fund’s CCO that he/she has received, read, and understands the Code;
annually thereafter affirm to the Fund’s CCO that he/she has complied with the requirements of the Code;
not retaliate against any employee or Covered Officer or their affiliated persons for reports of potential violations that are made in good faith;
notify the Fund’s CCO promptly if he/she knows of any violation of this Code (Note: failure to do so is itself a violation of this Code); and
report at least annually any change in his/her affiliations from the prior year.
The Fund’s CCO is responsible for applying this Code to specific situations in which questions are presented under it and has the authority to interpret this Code in any particular situation. However, any approvals or waivers sought by the Principal Executive Officer will be considered by the Fund’s Board or the Compliance Committee thereof (the “Committee”).
The Fund will follow these procedures in investigating and enforcing this Code:
the Fund’s CCO will take all appropriate action to investigate any potential violations reported to him/her;
if, after such investigation, the CCO believes that no violation has occurred, the CCO is not required to take any further action;
any matter that the CCO believes is a violation will be reported to the Board or, if applicable, Compliance Committee;
if the Board or, if applicable, Compliance Committee concurs that a violation has occurred, the Board, either upon its determination of a violation or upon
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recommendation of the Compliance Committee, if applicable, will consider appropriate action, which may include review of, and appropriate modifications to, applicable policies and procedures; notification to appropriate personnel of the Service Provider or the investment adviser or its board; or a recommendation to dismiss the Registrant’s Executive Officer;
the Board, or if applicable the Compliance Committee, will be responsible for granting waivers, as appropriate; and
any changes to or waivers of this Code will, to the extent required, be disclosed as provided by SEC rules.
V.Other Policies & Procedures
This Code shall be the sole code of ethics adopted by the Fund for purposes of Section 406 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and the rules and forms applicable to registered investment companies thereunder. Insofar as other policies or procedures of the Fund, the Fund’s adviser, any sub- adviser, principal underwriter or other service providers govern or purport to govern the behavior or activities of the Covered Officers who are subject to this Code, they are superseded by this Code to the extent that they overlap or conflict with the provisions of this Code. The Fund’s and its investment adviser’s codes of ethics under Rule 204A-1 under the Investment Advisers Act and Rule 17j-1 under the Investment Company Act, respectively, are separate requirements applying to the Covered Officers and others and are not part of this Code.
VI. Amendments
Any amendments to this Code, other than amendments to Exhibit A, must be approved or ratified by a majority vote of the Fund’s Board, including a majority of independent directors.
VII. Confidentiality
All reports and records prepared or maintained pursuant to this Code will be considered confidential and shall be maintained and protected accordingly. Except as otherwise required by law or this Code, such matters shall not be disclosed to anyone other than the Fund’s Board and its counsel, the investment adviser and the relevant Service Providers.
VIII. Internal Use
The Code is intended solely for the internal use by the Fund and does not constitute an admission, by or on behalf of the Fund, as to any fact, circumstance, or legal conclusion.
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Exhibit A
Persons Covered by this Code of Ethics
(As of July 1, 2024)
John Hancock Variable Insurance Trust
Principal Executive Officer and President – Kristie Feinberg
Principal Financial Officer and Chief Financial Officer – Fernando Silva
Treasurer – Salvatore Schiavone
John Hancock Funds
Principal Executive Officer and President – Kristie Feinberg
Principal Financial Officer and Chief Financial Officer – Fernando Silva
Treasurer – Salvatore Schiavone
John Hancock Funds II
Principal Executive Officer and President – Kristie Feinberg
Principal Financial Officer and Chief Financial Officer – Fernando Silva
Treasurer – Salvatore Schiavone
John Hancock Exchange-Traded Trust
Principal Executive Officer and President – Kristie Feinberg
Principal Financial Officer and Chief Financial Officer – Fernando Silva
Treasurer – Salvatore Schiavone
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I, Kristie M. Feinberg, certify that:
1.I have reviewed this report on Form N-CSR of John Hancock Premium Dividend Fund (the "registrant");
2.Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statements of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statement made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3.Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations, changes in net assets, and cash flows (if the financial statements are required to include a statement of cash flows) of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4.The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 30a-3(c) under the Investment Company Act of 1940) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 30a-3(d) under the Investment Company Act of 1940) for the registrant and have:
(a)Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
(b)Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
(c)Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of a date within 90 days prior to the filing date of this report based on such evaluation; and
(d)Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the period covered by this report that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
5.The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
(a)All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize, and report financial information; and
(b)Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
Date: December 16, 2024 |
/s/ Kristie M. Feinberg |
|
Kristie M. Feinberg |
|
President, Principal Executive Officer |
I, Fernando A. Silva, certify that:
1.I have reviewed this report on Form N-CSR of John Hancock Premium Dividend Fund (the "registrant");
2.Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statements of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statement made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3.Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations, changes in net assets, and cash flows (if the financial statements are required to include a statement of cash flows) of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4.The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 30a-3(c) under the Investment Company Act of 1940) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 30a-3(d) under the Investment Company Act of 1940) for the registrant and have:
(a)Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
(b)Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
(c)Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of a date within 90 days prior to the filing date of this report based on such evaluation; and
(d)Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the period covered by this report that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
5.The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
(a)All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize, and report financial information; and
(b)Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
Date: December 16, 2024 |
/s/ Fernando A. Silva |
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Fernando A. Silva |
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Chief Financial Officer, Principal Financial Officer |
Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002*
In connection with the attached Report of John Hancock Premium Dividend Fund (the “registrant”) on Form N-CSR to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "Report"), each of the undersigned officers of the registrant does hereby certify that, to the best of such officer's knowledge:
1.The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and
2.The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in the Report
/s/ Kristie M. Feinberg
--------------------------------
Kristie M. Feinberg
President, Principal Executive Officer
Dated: December 16, 2024
/s/ Fernando A. Silva
-------------------------------
Fernando A. Silva
Chief Financial Officer, Principal Financial Officer
Dated: December 16, 2024
A signed original of this written statement, required by Section 906, has been provided to the registrant and will be retained by the registrant and furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission or its staff upon request.
*These certifications are being furnished solely pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 and are not being filed as part of this Form N-CSR or as a separate disclosure document.
Manulife Investment Management global proxy voting policy and procedures
INTERNAL
Global Proxy Voting Policy and Procedures
Applicable Business Unit: Manulife Investment Management Public Markets
Applicable Legal Entity(ies): Refer to Appendix A
Committee Approval: Manulife IM Public Markets Operating Committee
Business Owner: Manulife IM Public Markets
Policy Sponsor: Chief Compliance Officer, Manulife IM Public Markets
Policy Last Updated/Reviewed: April 2021
Policy Next Review Date: April 2024
Policy Original Issue Date: February 2011
Review Cycle: Three (3) years
Company policy documents are for internal use only and may not be shared outside the Company, in whole or part, without prior approval from the Global Chief Compliance Officer (or local Chief Compliance Officer if policy is only entity-applicable) who will consult, as appropriate with, the Policy Sponsor and legal counsel when deciding whether to approve and the conditions attached to any approval.
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Manulife Investment Management global proxy voting policy and procedures
Executive summary
Each investment team at Manulife Investment Management (Manulife IM)1 is responsible for investing in line with its investment philosophy and clients’ objectives. Manulife IM’s approach to proxy voting aligns with its organizational structure and encourages best practices in governance and management of environmental and social risks and opportunities. Manulife IM has adopted and implemented proxy voting policies and procedures to ensure that proxies are voted in the best interests of its clients for whom it has proxy voting authority.
This global proxy voting policy and procedures (policy) applies to each of the Manulife IM advisory affiliates listed in Appendix A. In seeking to adhere to local regulatory requirements of the jurisdiction in which an advisory affiliate operates, additional procedures specific to that affiliate may be implemented to ensure compliance, where applicable. The policy is not intended to cover every possible situation that may arise in the course of business, but rather to act as a decision-making guide. It is therefore subject to change and interpretation from time to time as facts and circumstances dictate.
Statement of policy
•The right to vote is a basic component of share ownership and is an important control mechanism to ensure that a company is managed in the best interests of its shareholders. Where clients delegate proxy voting authority to Manulife IM, Manulife IM has a fiduciary duty to exercise voting rights responsibly.
•Where Manulife IM is granted and accepts responsibility for voting proxies for client accounts, it will seek to ensure proxies are received and voted in the best interests of the client with a view to maximize the economic value of their equity securities unless it determines that it is in the best interests of the client to refrain from voting a given proxy.
•If there is any potential material proxy-related conflict of interest between Manulife IM and its clients, identification and resolution processes are in place to provide for determination in the best interests of the client.
•Manulife IM will disclose information about its proxy voting policies and procedures to its clients.
•Manulife IM will maintain certain records relating to proxy voting.
1Manulife Investment Management is the unified global brand for Manulife’s global wealth and asset management business, which serves individual investors and institutional clients in three businesses: retirement, retail, and institutional asset management (Public markets and private markets).
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Manulife Investment Management global proxy voting policy and procedures
Philosophy on sustainable investing
Manulife IM’s commitment to sustainable investment2 is focused on protecting and enhancing the value of our clients’ investments and, as active owners in the companies in which we invest, we believe that voting at shareholder meetings can contribute to the long-term sustainability of our investee companies. Manulife IM will seek to exercise the rights and responsibilities associated with equity ownership, on behalf of its clients, with a focus on maximizing long-term shareholder returns, as well as enhancing and improving the operating strength of the companies to create sustainable value for shareholders.
Manulife IM invests in a wide range of securities across the globe, ranging from large multinationals to smaller early-stage companies, and from well-developed markets to emerging and frontier markets. Expectations of those companies vary by market to reflect local standards, regulations, and laws. Manulife IM believes, however, that successful companies across regions are generally better positioned over the long term if they have:
•Robust oversight, including a strong and effective board with independent and objective leaders working on behalf of shareholders;
•Mechanisms to mitigate risk such as effective internal controls, board expertise covering a firm’s unique risk profile, and routine use of key performance indicators to measure and assess long-term risks;
•A management team aligned with shareholders through remuneration structures that incentivize long- term performance through the judicious and sustainable stewardship of company resources;
•Transparent and thorough reporting of the components of the business that are most significant to shareholders and stakeholders with focus on the firm’s long-term success; and
•Management focused on all forms of capital, including environmental, social, and human capital.
The Manulife Investment Management voting principles (voting principles) outlined in Appendix B provide guidance for our voting decisions. An active decision to invest in a firm reflects a positive conviction in the investee company and we generally expect to be supportive of management for that reason. Manulife IM may seek to challenge management’s recommendations, however, if they contravene these voting principles or Manulife IM otherwise determines that doing so is in the best interest of its clients.
Manulife IM also regularly engages with boards and management on environmental, social, or corporate governance issues consistent with the principles stipulated in our sustainable investing statement and our ESG
2Further information on Sustainable Investing at Manulife IM can be found at manulifeim.com/institutional.
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Manulife Investment Management global proxy voting policy and procedures
engagement policy. Manulife IM may, through these engagements, request certain changes of the portfolio company to mitigate risks or maximize opportunities. In the context of preparing for a shareholder meeting, Manulife IM will review progress on requested changes for those companies engaged. In an instance where Manulife IM determines that the issuer has not made sufficient improvements on an issue, then we may take voting action to demonstrate our concerns.
In rare circumstances, Manulife IM may consider filing, or co-filing, a shareholder resolution at an investee company. This may occur where our team has engaged with management regarding a material sustainability risk or opportunity, and where we determine that the company has not made satisfactory progress on the matter within a reasonable time period. Any such decision will be in the sole discretion of Manulife IM and acted on where we believe filing, or co-filing, a proposal is in the best interests of our clients.
Manulife IM may also divest of holdings in a company where portfolio managers are dissatisfied with company financial performance, strategic direction, and/or management of material sustainability risks or opportunities.
Procedures
Receipt of ballots and proxy materials
Proxies received are reconciled against the client’s holdings, and the custodian bank will be notified if proxies have not been forwarded to the proxy service provider when due.
Voting proxies
Manulife IM has adopted the voting principles contained in Appendix B of this policy.
Manulife IM has deployed the services of a proxy voting services provider to ensure the timely casting of votes, and to provide relevant and timely proxy voting research to inform our voting decisions. Through this process, the proxy voting services provider populates initial recommended voting decisions that are aligned with the Manulife IM voting principles outlined in Appendix B. These voting recommendations are then submitted, processed, and ultimately tabulated. Manulife IM retains the authority and operational functionality to submit different voting instructions after these initial recommendations from the proxy voting services provider have been submitted, based on Manulife IM’s assessment of each situation. As Manulife IM reviews voting recommendations and decisions, as articulated below, Manulife IM will often change voting instructions based on those reviews. Manulife IM periodically reviews the detailed policies created by the proxy voting service provider to ensure consistency with our voting principles, to the extent this is possible.
Manulife IM also has procedures in place to review additional materials submitted by issuers often in response to voting recommendations made by proxy voting service providers. Manulife IM will review additional materials related to proxy voting decisions in those situations where Manulife IM becomes aware of those additional materials, is considering voting contrary to management, and where Manulife IM owns 2% or more of the subject issuer as aggregated across the funds.
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Manulife Investment Management global proxy voting policy and procedures
Portfolio managers actively review voting options and make voting decisions for their holdings. Where Manulife IM holds a significant ownership position in an issuer, the rationale for a portfolio manager’s voting decision is specifically recorded, including whether the vote cast aligns with the recommendations of the proxy voting services provider or has been voted differently. A significant ownership position in an investment is defined as those cases where Manulife IM holds at least 2% of a company’s issued share capital in aggregate across all Manulife IM client accounts.
The Manulife IM ESG research and integration team (ESG team) is an important resource for portfolio management teams on proxy matters. This team provides advice on specific proxy votes for individual issuers if needed. ESG team advice is supplemental to the research and recommendations provided by our proxy voting services provider. In particular, ESG analysts actively review voting resolutions for companies in which:
•Manulife IM’s aggregated holdings across all client accounts represent 2% or greater of issued capital;
•A meeting agenda includes shareholder resolutions related to environmental and social risk management issues, or where the subject of a shareholder resolution is deemed to be material to our investment decision; or
Manulife IM may also review voting resolutions for issuers where an investment team engaged with the firm within the previous two years to seek a change in behavior.
After review, the ESG team may provide research and advice to investment staff in line with the voting principles.
Manulife IM also has an internal proxy voting working group (working group) comprising senior managers from across Manulife IM including the equity investment team, legal, compliance, and the ESG team. The working Group operates under the auspices of the Manulife IM Public Markets Sustainable Investing Committee. The Working group regularly meets to review and discuss voting decisions on shareholder proposals or instances where a portfolio manager recommends a vote different than the recommendation of the proxy voting services provider.
Manulife IM clients retain the authority and may choose to lend shareholdings. Manulife IM, however, generally retains the ability to restrict shares from being lent and to recall shares on loan in order to preserve proxy voting rights. Manulife IM is focused in particular on preserving voting rights for issuers where funds hold 2% or more of an issuer as aggregated across funds. Manulife IM has a process in place to systematically restrict and recall shares on a best efforts basis for those issuers where we own an aggregate of 2% or more.
Manulife IM may refrain from voting a proxy where we have agreed with a client in advance to limit the situations in which we will execute votes. Manulife IM may also refrain from voting due to logistical considerations that may have a detrimental effect on our ability to vote. These issues may include, but are not limited to:
•Costs associated with voting the proxy exceed the expected benefits to clients;
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Manulife Investment Management global proxy voting policy and procedures
•Underlying securities have been lent out pursuant to a client’s securities lending program and have not been subject to recall;
•Short notice of a shareholder meeting;
•Requirements to vote proxies in person;
•Restrictions on a nonnational’s ability to exercise votes, determined by local market regulation;
•Restrictions on the sale of securities in proximity to the shareholder meeting (i.e., share blocking);
•Requirements to disclose commercially sensitive information that may be made public (i.e., reregistration);
•Requirements to provide local agents with power of attorney to facilitate the voting instructions (such proxies are voted on a best-efforts basis); or
•The inability of a client’s custodian to forward and process proxies electronically.
If a Manulife IM portfolio manager believes it is in the best interest of a client to vote proxies in a manner inconsistent with the policy, the portfolio manager will submit new voting instructions to a member of the ESG team with rationale for the new instructions. The ESG team will then support the portfolio manager in developing voting decision rationale that aligns with this policy and the voting principles. The ESG team will then submit the vote change to the working group. The working group will review the change and ensure that the rationale is sound, and the decision will promote the long-term success of the issuer.
On occasion, there may be proxy votes that are not within the research and recommendation coverage universe of the proxy voting service provider. Portfolio managers responsible for the proxy votes will provide voting recommendations to the ESG team, and those items may be escalated to the working group for review to ensure that the voting decision rationale is sound, and the decision will promote the long-term success of the issuer. the Manulife IM proxy operations team will be notified of the voting decisions and execute the votes accordingly.
Manulife IM does not engage in the practice of “empty voting” (a term embracing a variety of factual circumstances that result in a partial, or total, separation of the right to vote at a shareholders meeting from beneficial ownership of the shares on the meeting date). Manulife IM prohibits investment managers from creating large hedge positions solely to gain the vote while avoiding economic exposure to the market. Manulife IM will not knowingly vote borrowed shares (for example, shares borrowed for short sales and hedging transactions).
Engagement of the proxy voting service provider
Manulife IM has contracted with a third-party proxy service provider to assist with the proxy voting process. Except in instances where a client retains voting authority, Manulife IM will instruct custodians of client accounts to forward all proxy statements and materials received in respect of client accounts to the proxy service provider.
Manulife IM has engaged its proxy voting service provider to:
•Research and make voting recommendations;
•Ensure proxies are voted and submitted in a timely manner;
•Provide alerts when issuers file additional materials related to proxy voting matters;
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•Perform other administrative functions of proxy voting;
•Maintain records of proxy statements and provide copies of such proxy statements promptly upon request;
•Maintain records of votes cast; and
•Provide recommendations with respect to proxy voting matters in general.
Scope of proxy voting authority
Manulife IM and our clients shape the proxy voting relationship by agreement provided there is full and fair disclosure and informed consent. Manulife IM may agree with clients to other proxy voting arrangements in which Manulife IM does not assume proxy voting responsibility or will only vote in limited circumstances.3
While the application of our fiduciary duty in the context of proxy voting will vary with the scope of the voting authority we assume, we acknowledge the relationship in all cases remains that of a fiduciary to the client. Beyond the general discretion retained by Manulife IM to withhold from voting as outlined above, Manulife IM may enter a specific agreement with a client not to exercise voting authority on certain matters where the cost of voting would be high or the benefit to the client would be low.
Disclosure of proxy votes
Manulife IM may inform company management of our voting intentions ahead of casting the vote. This is in line with Manulife IM’s objective to provide the opportunity for companies to better understand our investment process, policies, and objectives.
We will not intentionally disclose to anyone else, including other investors, our voting intention prior to casting the vote.
Manulife IM keeps records of proxy voting available for inspection by clients, regulatory authorities, or government agencies.
Manulife IM quarterly discloses voting records aggregated across funds.4
Conflicts of interest
Manulife IM has an established infrastructure designed to identify conflicts of interest throughout all aspects of the business. Proxy voting proposals may raise conflicts between the interests of Manulife IM’s clients and the interests of Manulife IM, its affiliates, or employees. Apparent conflicts are reviewed by the working group to
3We acknowledge SEC guidance on this issue from August 2019, which lists several nonexhaustive examples of possible voting arrangements between the client and investment advisor, including (i) an agreement with the client to exercise voting authority pursuant to specific parameters designed to serve the client’s best interest; (ii) an agreement with the client to vote in favor of all proposals made by particular shareholder proponents; or (iii) an agreement with the client to vote in accordance with the voting recommendations of management of the issuer. All such arrangements could be subject to conditions depending on instruction from the client.
4Manulife IM aggregated voting records are available through this site manulifeim.com/institutional/us/en/sustainability
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determine whether there is a conflict of interest and, if so, whether the conflict is material. Manulife IM shall consider any of the following circumstances a potential material conflict of interest:
•Manulife IM has a business relationship or potential relationship with the issuer;
•Manulife IM has a business relationship with the proponent of the proxy proposal; or
•Manulife IM members, employees, or consultants have a personal or other business relationship with managers of the business such as top-level executives, corporate directors, or director candidates.
In addressing any such potential material conflict, Manulife IM will seek to ensure proxy votes are cast in the advisory client’s best interests and are not affected by Manulife IM’s potential conflict. In the event a potential material conflict of interest exists, the working group or its designee will either (i) review the proxy voting decisions to ensure robust rationale, that the voting decision will protect or enhance shareholder value over the long term, and is in line with the best interest of the client; (ii) vote such proxy according to the specific recommendation of the proxy voting services provider; (iii) abstain; or (iv) request the client vote such proxy. The basis for the voting decision, including the process for the determination of the decision that is in the best interests of the client, is recorded.
Voting shares of Manulife Financial Corporation
Manulife Financial Corporation (MFC) is the publicly listed parent company of Manulife IM. Generally, legislation restricts the ability of a public company (and its subsidiaries) to hold shares in itself within its own accounts. Accordingly, the MFC share investment policy outlines the limited circumstances in which MFC or its subsidiaries may, or may not, invest or hold shares in MFC on behalf of MFC or its subsidiaries.5
The MFC share investment policy does not apply to investments made on behalf of unaffiliated third parties, which remain assets of the client. 6 Such investing may be restricted, however, by specific client guidelines, other Manulife policies, or other applicable laws.
Where Manulife IM is charged with voting MFC shares, we will execute votes in proportion with all other shareholders (i.e., proportional or echo vote). This is intended to neutralize the effect of our vote on the meeting outcome.
Policy responsibility and oversight
The working group oversees and monitors the policy and Manulife IM’s proxy voting function. The working group is responsible for reviewing regular reports, potential conflicts of interest, vote changes, and nonroutine proxy voting items. The working group also oversees the third-party proxy voting service provider. The working group
5This includes general funds, affiliated segregated funds or separate accounts, and affiliated mutual / pooled funds.
6This includes assets managed or advised for unaffiliated third parties, such as unaffiliated mutual/pooled funds and unaffiliated
institutional advisory portfolios.
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will meet at least monthly and report to the Manulife IM public markets sustainable investing committee and, where requested, the Manulife IM operating committee.
Manulife IM’s proxy operations team is responsible for the daily administration of the proxy voting process for all Manulife IM operations that have contracted with a third-party proxy voting services provider. Significant proxy voting issues identified by Manulife IM’s proxy operations team are escalated to the chief compliance officer or its designee, and the working group.
The working group is responsible for the proper oversight of any service providers hired by Manulife IM to assist it in the proxy voting process. This oversight includes:
Annual due diligence: Manulife IM conducts an annual due diligence review of the proxy voting research service provider. This oversight includes an evaluation of the service provider’s industry reputation, points of risk, compliance with laws and regulations, and technology infrastructure. Manulife IM also reviews the provider’s capabilities to meet Manulife IM’s requirements, including reporting competencies; the adequacy and quality of the proxy advisory firm’s staffing and personnel; the quality and accuracy of sources of data and information; the strength of policies and procedures that enable it to make proxy voting recommendations based on current and accurate information; and the strength of policies and procedures to address conflicts of interest of the service provider related to its voting recommendations.
Regular Updates: Manulife also requests that the proxy voting research service provider deliver updates regarding any business changes that alter that firm’s ability to provide independent proxy voting advice and services aligned with our policies.
Additional oversight in process: Manulife IM has additional control mechanisms built into the proxy voting process to act as checks on the service provider and ensure that decisions are made in the best interest of our clients. These mechanisms include:
•Sampling prepopulated votes: Where we use a third-party research provider for either voting recommendations or voting execution (or both), we may assess prepopulated votes shown on the vendor’s electronic voting platform before such votes are cast to ensure alignment with the voting principles.
•Decision scrutiny from the working group: Where our voting policies and procedures do not address how to vote on a particular matter, or where the matter is highly contested or controversial (e.g., major acquisitions involving takeovers or contested director elections where a shareholder has proposed its own slate of directors), review by the working group may be necessary or appropriate to ensure votes cast on behalf of its client are cast in the client’s best interest.
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Recordkeeping and reporting
Manulife IM provides clients with a copy of the voting policy on request and it is also available on our website at manulifeim.com/institutional. Manulife IM describes its proxy voting procedures to its clients in the relevant or required disclosure document and discloses to its clients the process to obtain information on how Manulife IM voted that client’s proxies.
Manulife IM keeps records of proxy voting activities and those records include proxy voting policies and procedures, records of votes cast on behalf of clients, records of client requests for proxy voting information; and any documents generated in making a vote decision. These documents are available for inspection by clients, regulatory authorities, or government agencies.
Manulife IM discloses voting records on its website and those records are updated on a quarterly basis. The voting records generally reflect the voting decisions made for retail, institutional and other client funds in the aggregate.
Policy amendments and exceptions
This policy is subject to periodic review by the proxy voting working group. The working group may suggest amendments to this policy and any such amendments must be approved by the Manulife IM public markets sustainable investing committee and the Manulife IM operating committee.
Any deviation from this policy will only be permitted with the prior approval of the chief investment officer or chief administrative officer (or their designee), with the counsel of the chief compliance officer/general counsel.
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Appendix A. Manulife IM advisory affiliates in scope of policy and investment management business only.
Manulife Investment Management Limited
Manulife Investment Management (North America) Limited
Manulife Investment Management (Hong Kong) Limited
PT Manulife Aset Manajemen Indonesia*
Manulife Investment Management (Japan) Limited
Manulife Investment Management (Malaysia) Bhd. Manulife
Investment Management and Trust Corporation
Manulife Investment Management (Singapore) Pte. Ltd.
Manulife IM (Switzerland) LLC
Manulife Investment Management (Taiwan) Co., Ltd.*
Manulife Investment Management (Europe) Limited
Manulife Investment Management (US) LLC
Manulife Investment Fund Management (Vietnam) Company Limited*
*By reason of certain local regulations and laws with respect to voting, for example, manual/physical voting processes or the absence of a third-party proxy voting service provider for those jurisdictions, Manulife Investment Fund Management (Vietnam) Company Limited, and PT Manulife Aset Manajemen Indonesia do not engage a third-party service provider to assist in their proxy voting processes. Manulife Investment Management (Taiwan) Co., Ltd. Uses the third-party proxy voting service provider to execute votes for non-Taiwanese entities only.
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Appendix B. Manulife IM voting principles
Manulife IM believes that strong management of all forms of corporate capital, whether financial, social, or environmental will mitigate risks, create opportunities, and drive value over the long term. Manulife IM reviews and considers environmental, social, and corporate governance risks and opportunities in our investment decisions. Once invested, Manulife IM continues our oversight through active ownership, which includes portfolio company engagement and proxy voting of underlying shares. We believe proxy voting is a vital component of this continued oversight as it provides a voice for minority shareholders regarding management actions.
Manulife IM has developed some key principles that generally drive our proxy voting decisions and engagements. We believe these principles preserve value and generally lead to outcomes that drive positive firm performance. These principles dictate our voting on issues ranging from director elections and executive compensation to the preservation of shareholder rights and stewardship of environmental and social capital. Manulife IM also adopts positions on certain sustainability topics and these voting principles should be read in conjunction with those position statements. Currently, we have a climate change statement and an executive compensation statement that also help guide proxy voting decisions on those matters. The facts and circumstances of each issuer are unique, and Manulife IM may deviate from these principles where we believe doing so will preserve or create value over the long term. These principles also do not address the specific content of all proposals voted around the globe, but provide a general lens of value preservation, value creation, risk management, and protection of shareholder rights through which Manulife IM analyzes all voting matters.
I.Boards and directors: Manulife IM generally use the following principles to review proposals covering director elections and board structure in the belief that they encourage engaged and accountable leadership of a firm.
a.Board independence: The most effective boards are composed of directors with a diverse skill set that can provide an objective view of the business, oversee management, and make decisions in the best interest of the shareholder body at large. To create and preserve this voice, boards should have a significant number of nonexecutive, independent directors. The actual number of independent directors can vary by market and Manulife IM accounts for these differences when reviewing the independence of the board. Ideally, however, there is an independent majority among directors at a given firm.
b.Committee independence: Manulife IM also prefers that key board committees are composed of independent directors. Specifically, the audit, nomination, and compensation committees should generally be entirely or majority composed of independent directors.
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c.Attendance: A core part of a director’s duties is to remain an engaged and productive participant at board and committee meetings. Directors should, therefore, attend at least 75% of board and committee meetings in the aggregate over the course of a calendar year.
d.Diversity: In line with the principles expressed in relation to board of independence above, Manulife IM believes boards with strong gender representation are better equipped to manage risks and oversee business resilience over the long term compared to firms with low gender balance. Manulife IM generally expects boards to have at least one woman on the board and encourages companies to aspire to a higher balance of gender representation. Manulife IM also may hold boards in certain markets to a higher standard as market requirements and expectations change. In Canada, Europe, the United Kingdom, and Ireland, for example, we encourage boards to achieve at least one-third female representation. We generally encourage boards to achieve racial and ethnic diversity among their members. We may, in the future, hold nominationcommittee chairs accountable where the board does not appear to have racial or ethnically diversemembers.
e.Classified/staggered boards: Manulife IM prefers that directors be subject to election and reelection on an annual basis. Annual elections operate to hold directors accountable for their actions in a given year in a timely manner. Shareholders should have the ability to voice concerns through a director vote and to potentially remove problematic directors if necessary. Manulife IM generally opposes the creation of classified or staggered director election cycles designed to extend director terms beyond one year. Manulife IM also generally supports proposals to eliminate these structures.
f.Overboarding: Manulife IM believes directors should limit their outside board seats in order to ensure that they have the time and attention to provide their director role at a firm in question. Generally, this means directors should not sit on more than five public company boards. The role of CEO requires an individual’s significant time and attention. Directors holding the role of CEO at any public firm, therefore, generally should not sit on more than three public company boards inclusive of the firm at which they hold the CEO role.
g.Independent chair/CEO: Governance failures can occur where a manager has firm control over a board through the combination of the chair/CEO roles. Manulife IM generally supports the separation of the chair/CEO roles as a means to prevent board capture by management. We may evaluate proposals to separate the chair/CEO roles on a case-by-case basis, for example, however, considering such factors as the establishment of a strong lead independent director role or the temporary need for the combination of the CEO/chair roles to help the firm through a leadership transition.
h.Vote standard: Manulife IM generally supports a vote standard that allows resolutions to pass, or fail, based on a majority voting standard. Manulife IM generally expects companies to adopt a
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majority vote standard for director elections and supports the elimination of a plurality vote standard except in the case of contested elections.
i.Contested elections: Where there is a proxy contest or a director’s election is otherwise contested, Manulife IM evaluates the proposals on a case-by-case basis. Consideration is given to firm performance, whether there have been significant failures of oversight and whether the proponent for change makes a compelling case that board turnover will drive firm value.
j.Significant and problematic actions or omissions: Manulife IM believes boards should be held accountable to shareholders in instances where there is a significant failure of oversight that has led to a loss of firm value, transparency failure or otherwise curtailed shareholder rights. Manulife IM generally considers withholding from, or voting against, certain directors in these situations. Some examples of actions that might warrant a vote against directors include, but are not limited to, the following:
Failure of oversight: Manulife IM may take action against directors where there has been a significant negative event leading to a loss of shareholder value and stakeholder confidence. A failure may manifest itself in multiple ways, including adverse auditor opinions, material misstatements, failures of leadership and governance, failure to manage ESG risks, environmental or human rights violations, and poor sustainability reporting.
Adoption of anti-takeover mechanism: Boards should generally review takeover offers independently and objectively in consideration of the potential value created or lost for shareholders. Manulife IM generally holds boards accountable when they create or prolong certain mechanisms, bylaws or article amendments that act to frustrate genuine offers that may lead to value creation for shareholders. These can include poison pills; classes of shares with differential voting rights; classified, or staggered, board structures; and unilateral bylaw amendments and supermajority voting provisions.
Problematic executive compensation practices: Manulife IM encourages companies to adopt best practices for executive compensation in the markets in which they operate. Generally, this means that pay should be aligned with performance. Manulife IM may hold directors accountable where this alignment is not robust. We may also hold boards accountable where they have not adequately responded to shareholder votes against a previous proposal on remuneration or have adopted problematic agreements or practices (e.g., golden parachutes, repricing of options).
Bylaw/article adoption and amendments: Shareholders should have the ability to vote on any change to company articles or bylaws that will materially change their rights as shareholders. Any amendments should require only a majority of votes to pass. Manulife IM will generally hold
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directors accountable where a board has amended or adopted bylaw and/or article provisions that significantly curtail shareholder rights.
Engagement responsiveness: Manulife IM regularly engages with issuers to discuss ESG risks and opportunities and may request changes from firms during these discussions. Manulife IM may vote against certain directors where we have engaged with an issuer and requested certain changes, but the firm has not made sufficient progress on those matters.
II.Environmental and social proposals: Manulife IM expects its portfolio companies to manage material environmental and social issues affecting their businesses, whether risks or opportunities, with a view towards long-term value preservation and creation. 7 Manulife IM expects firms to identify material environmental and social risks and opportunities specific to their businesses, to develop strategies to manage those matters, and to provide meaningful, substantive reporting while demonstrating progress year over year against their management plans. Proposals touching on management of risks and opportunities related to environmental and social issues are often put forth as shareholder proposals but can be proposed by management as well. Manulife IM generally supports shareholder proposals that request greater transparency or adherence to internationally recognized standards and principles regarding material environmental and social risks and opportunities.
a.The magnitude of the risk/opportunity: Manulife IM evaluates the level of materiality of a certain environmental or social issue identified in a proposal as it pertains to the firm’s ability to generate value over the long term. This review includes deliberation of the effect an issue will have on the financial statements and/or the cost of capital.
b.The firm’s current management of the risk/opportunity: Manulife IM analyzes a firm’s current approach to an issue to determine whether the firm has robust plans, infrastructure, and reporting to mitigate the risk or embrace the opportunity. Recent controversies, litigation, or penalties related to a given risk are also considered.
c.The firm’s current disclosure framework: Manulife IM expects firms to disclose enough information for shareholders to assess the company’s management of environmental and social risks and opportunities material to the business. Manulife IM may support proposals calling for enhanced firm disclosure regarding environmental and social issues where additional information would help our evaluation of a company’s exposure, and response, to those factors.
d.Legislative or regulatory action of a risk/opportunity: When reviewing proposals on environmental or social factors, Manulife IM considers whether a given risk or opportunity is
7For more information on issues generally of interest to our firm, please see the Manulife Investment Management engagement policy, the Manulife Investment Management sustainable investing and sustainability risk statement, and the Manulife Investment Management climate change statement.
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currently addressed by local regulation or law in the markets in which a firm operates and whether those rules are designed to adequately manage an issue. Manulife IM also considers whether a firm should proactively address a matter in anticipation of future legislation or regulation.
e.Cost to, or disruption of, the business: When reviewing environmental and social proposals, Manulife IM assesses the potential cost of the requested action against the benefit provided to the firm and its shareholders. Particular attention is paid to proposals that request actions that are overly prescriptive on management or that request a firm exit markets or operations that are essential to its business.
III.Shareholder rights: Manulife IM generally supports management or shareholder proposals that protect, or improve, shareholder rights and opposes proposals that remove, or curtail, existing rights.
a.Shareholder rights plans (poison pills): Manulife IM generally opposes mechanisms intended to frustrate genuine takeover offers. Manulife IM may, however, support shareholder rights plans where the plan has a trigger of 20% ownership or more and will expire in three years or less. In conjunction with these requirements, Manulife IM evaluates the company’s strategic rationale for adopting the poison pill.
b.Supermajority voting: Shareholders should have the ability to direct change at a firm based on a majority vote. Manulife IM generally opposes the creation, or continuation, of any bylaw, charter, or article provisions that require approval of more than a majority of shareholders for amendment of those documents. Manulife IM may consider supporting such a standard where the supermajority requirement is intended to protect minority shareholders.
c.Proxy access: Manulife IM believes that shareholders have a right to appoint representatives to the board that best protect their interests. The power to propose nominees without holding a proxy contest is a way to protect that right and is potentially less costly to management and shareholders. Accordingly, Manulife IM generally supports creation of a proxy access right (or similar power at non-U.S. firms) provided there are reasonable thresholds of ownership and a reasonable number of shareholders can aggregate ownership to meet those thresholds.
d.Written consent: Written consent provides shareholders the power to formally demand board action outside of the context of an annual general meeting. Shareholders can use written consent as a nimble method of holding boards accountable. Manulife IM generally supports the right of written consent so long as that right is reasonably tailored to reflect the will of a majority of shareholders. Manulife IM may not support such a right, however, where there is a holder with a significant, or controlling, stake. Manulife IM evaluates the substance of any written actual consent proposal in line with these principles.
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e.Right to call a special meeting: Manulife IM is generally supportive of the shareholder right to call a special meeting. This right allows shareholders to quickly respond to events that can significantly affect firm value. Manulife IM believes that a 10% ownership threshold to call a special meeting reasonably protects this shareholder right while reducing the possibility of undue distraction for management.
IV. Executive compensation: Manulife IM encourages companies to align executive incentives with shareholder interests when designing executive compensation plans. Companies should provide shareholders with transparent, comprehensive, and substantive disclosure regarding executive compensation that aids shareholder assessment of the alignment between executive pay and firm performance. Companies should also have the flexibility to design remuneration programs that fit a firm’s business model, business sector and industry, and overall corporate strategy. No one template of executive remuneration can fit all companies.
a. Advisory votes on executive compensation: While acknowledging that there is no singular model for executive compensation, Manulife IM closely scrutinizes companies that have certain concerning practices which may include:
i.Misalignment between pay and company performance: Pay should generally move in tandem with corporate performance. Firms where CEO pay remains flat, or increases, though corporate performance remains down relative to peers, are particularly concerning.
ii.One-time grants: A firm’s one-time grant to an executive, outside of the normal salary, bonus, and long-term award structure, may be indicative of an overall failure of the board to design an effective remuneration plan. A company should have a robust justification for making grants outside of the normal remuneration framework.
iii.Significant quantity of nonperformance-based pay: Executive pay should generally be weighted more heavily toward performance-based remuneration to create the alignment between pay and performance. Companies should provide a robust explanation for any significant awards made that vest solely based on time or are not otherwise tied to performance.
iv.Lack of rigor in performance targets: Performance targets should challenge managers to improve corporate performance and outperform peers. Targets should, where applicable, generally align with, or even outpace, guidance; incentivize outperformance against a peer group; and otherwise remain challenging.
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v.Lack of disclosure: Transparency is essential to shareholder analysis and understanding of executive remuneration at a company. Manulife IM expects firms to clearly disclose all major components of remuneration. This includes disclosure of amounts, performance metrics and targets, vesting terms, and pay outcomes.
vi.Repricing of options: Resetting the exercise price of outstanding options significantly undermines the incentive nature of the initial option grant. Though a firm may have a strong justification for repricing options, Manulife IM believes that firms should put such decisions to a shareholder vote. Manulife IM may generally oppose an advisory vote on executive compensation where a company has repriced outstanding options for executives without that shareholder approval.
vii.Adoption of problematic severance agreements (golden parachutes):
Manulife IM believes managers should be incentivized to pursue and complete transactions that may benefit shareholders. Severance agreements, if structured appropriately, can provide such inducements. At the same time, however, the significant payment associated with severance agreements could potentially drive managers to pursue transactions at the expense of shareholder value. Manulife IM may generally oppose an executive remuneration proposal where a firm has adopted, or amended, an agreement with an executive that contains an excise tax gross-up provision, permits accelerated vesting of equity upon a change-in-control, allows an executive to unilaterally trigger the severance payment, or pays out in an amount greater than 300% of salary and bonus combined.
V.Capital structure: Manulife IM believes firms should balance the need to raise capital and encourage investment with the rights and interests of the existing shareholder body. Evaluation of proposals to issue shares, repurchase shares, conduct stock splits, or otherwise restructure capital, is conducted on a case- by-case basis with some specific requests covered here:
a.Common stock authorization: Requests to increase the pool of shares authorized for issuance are evaluated on a case-by-case basis with consideration given to the size of the current pool, recent use of authorized shares by management, and the company rationale for the proposed increase. Manulife IM also generally supports these increases where the company intends to execute a split of shares or pay a stock dividend.
b.Reverse stock splits: Manulife IM generally supports proposals for a reverse stock split if the company plans to proportionately reduce the number of shares authorized for issue in order to mitigate against the risk of excessive dilution to our holdings. We may also support these proposals in instances where the firm needs to quickly raise capital in order to continue operations.
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c.Dual class voting structure: Voting power should align with economic interest at a given firm. Manulife IM generally opposes the creation of new classes of stock with differential voting rights and supports the elimination of these structures.
VI. Corporate transactions and restructurings: Manulife IM reviews mergers, acquisitions, restructurings, and reincorporations on a case-by-case basis through the lens of whether the transaction will create shareholder value. Considerations include fairness of the terms, valuation of the event, changes to management and leadership, realization of synergies and efficiencies, and whether the rationale for a strategic shift is compelling.
VII. Cross shareholding: Cross shareholding is a practice where firms purchase equity shares of business partners, customers, or suppliers in support of those relationships. Manulife IM generally discourages this practice as it locks up firm capital that could be allotted to income-generating investments or otherwise returned to shareholders. Manulife IM will review cross shareholding practices at issuers and we encourage issuers to keep cross shareholdings below 20% of net assets.
VIII. Audit-related issues: Manulife IM believes that an effective auditor will remain independent and objective in its review of company reporting. Firms should be transparent regarding auditor fees and other services provided by an auditor that may create a conflict of interest. Manulife IM uses the below principles to guide voting decisions related to auditors.
a.Auditor ratification: Manulife IM generally approves the reappointment of the auditor absent evidence that they have either failed in their duties or appear to have a conflict that may not allow independent and objective oversite of a firm.
b.Auditor rotation: If Manulife IM believes that the independence and objectivity of an auditor may be impaired at a firm, we may support a proposal requesting a rotation of auditor. Reasons to support the rotation of the auditor can include a significant failure in the audit function and excessive tenure of the auditor at the firm.
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John Hancock Premium Dividend Fund
Notification of Sources of Distribution
This notice provides shareholders of the John Hancock Premium Dividend Fund (NYSE: PDT) with important information concerning the distribution declared on October 1, 2024, and payable on October 31, 2024. No action is required on your part.
Distribution Period: |
October 2024 |
Distribution Amount Per Common Share: |
$0.0825 |
The following table sets forth the estimated sources of the current distribution, payable October 31, 2024, and the cumulative distributions paid this fiscal year to date from the following sources: net investment income; net realized short term capital gains; net realized long term capital gains; and return of capital or other capital source. All amounts are expressed on a per common share basis and as a percentage of the distribution amount.
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For the fiscal year-to-date period |
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For the period 10/1/2024-10/31/2024 |
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11/1/2023-10/31/2024 1 |
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% Breakdown |
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% Breakdown |
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of the Total |
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Current |
of the Current |
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Total Cumulative |
Cumulative |
|
Source |
Distribution ($) |
Distribution |
|
Distributions ($) |
Distributions |
|
Net Investment Income |
0.0177 |
21% |
|
0.5463 |
|
55% |
Net Realized Short- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Term Capital Gains |
0.0172 |
21% |
|
0.1697 |
|
17% |
Net Realized Long- |
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|
|
Term Capital Gains |
0.0476 |
58% |
|
0.0556 |
|
6% |
Return of Capital or |
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|
|
|
|
Other Capital Source |
0.0000 |
0% |
|
0.2184 |
|
22% |
Total per common share |
0.0825 |
100% |
|
0.9900 |
|
100% |
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|
Average annual total return (in relation to NAV) for the 5 years ended on September 30, 2024 |
5.84% |
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Annualized current distribution rate expressed as a percentage of NAV as of September 30, |
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2024 |
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|
7.19% |
Cumulative total return (in relation to NAV) for the fiscal year through September 30, 2024 |
40.47% |
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Cumulative fiscal year-to-date distribution rate expressed as a percentage of NAV as of |
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September 30, 2024 |
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7.19% |
You should not draw any conclusions about the Fund’s investment performance from the amount of this distribution or from the terms of the Fund’s managed distribution plan.
1The Fund’s current fiscal year began on November 1, 2023 and will end on October 31, 2024.
The Fund estimates that it has distributed more than its income and net realized capital gains; therefore, a portion of your distribution may be a return of capital. A return of capital may occur, for example, when some or all of the money that you invested in the Fund is paid back to you. A return of capital distribution does not necessarily reflect the Fund’s investment performance and should not be confused with “yield” or “income.”
The amounts and sources of distributions reported in this Notice are only estimates and are not being provided for tax reporting purposes. The actual amounts and sources of the amounts for tax reporting purposes will depend upon the Fund’s investment experience during the remainder of its fiscal year and may be subject to changes based on tax regulations. The Fund will send you a Form 1099-DIV for the calendar year that will tell you how to report these distributions for federal income tax purposes.
The Fund has declared the October 2024 distribution pursuant to the Fund’s managed distribution plan (the “Plan”). Under the Plan, the Fund makes fixed monthly distributions in the amount of $0.0825 per share, which will continue to be paid monthly until further notice.
If you have questions or need additional information, please contact your financial professional or call the John Hancock Investment Management Closed-End Fund Information Line at 1-800-843-0090, Monday through Friday between 8:00 a.m. and 7:00 p.m., Eastern Time.
John Hancock Premium Dividend Fund
Notification of Sources of Distribution
This notice provides shareholders of the John Hancock Premium Dividend Fund (NYSE: PDT) with important information concerning the distribution declared on September 3, 2024, and payable on September 30, 2024. No action is required on your part.
Distribution Period: |
September 2024 |
Distribution Amount Per Common Share: |
$0.0825 |
The following table sets forth the estimated sources of the current distribution, payable September 30, 2024, and the cumulative distributions paid this fiscal year to date from the following sources: net investment income; net realized short term capital gains; net realized long term capital gains; and return of capital or other capital source. All amounts are expressed on a per common share basis and as a percentage of the distribution amount.
|
|
|
|
For the fiscal year-to-date period |
||
|
For the period 09/1/2024-09/30/2024 |
|
11/1/2023-09/30/2024 1 |
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
% Breakdown |
|
|
% Breakdown |
|
|
|
of the Total |
|
Current |
of the Current |
|
Total Cumulative |
Cumulative |
|
Source |
Distribution ($) |
Distribution |
|
Distributions ($) |
Distributions |
|
Net Investment Income |
0.0536 |
65% |
|
0.5285 |
|
58% |
Net Realized Short- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Term Capital Gains |
0.0073 |
9% |
|
0.0000 |
|
0% |
Net Realized Long- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Term Capital Gains |
0.0000 |
0% |
|
0.0000 |
|
0% |
Return of Capital or |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other Capital Source |
0.0216 |
26% |
|
0.3790 |
|
42% |
Total per common share |
0.0825 |
100% |
|
0.9075 |
|
100% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average annual total return (in relation to NAV) for the 5 years ended on August 31, 2024 |
5.60% |
|||||
Annualized current distribution rate expressed as a percentage of NAV as of August 31, 2024 |
7.48% |
|||||
Cumulative total return (in relation to NAV) for the fiscal year through August 31, 2024 |
34.23% |
|||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cumulative fiscal year-to-date distribution rate expressed as a percentage of NAV as of |
|
|||||
August 31, 2024 |
|
|
|
|
|
6.86% |
You should not draw any conclusions about the Fund’s investment performance from the amount of this distribution or from the terms of the Fund’s managed distribution plan.
1The Fund’s current fiscal year began on November 1, 2023 and will end on October 31, 2024.
The Fund estimates that it has distributed more than its income and net realized capital gains; therefore, a portion of your distribution may be a return of capital. A return of capital may occur, for example, when some or all of the money that you invested in the Fund is paid back to you. A return of capital distribution does not necessarily reflect the Fund’s investment performance and should not be confused with “yield” or “income.”
The amounts and sources of distributions reported in this Notice are only estimates and are not being provided for tax reporting purposes. The actual amounts and sources of the amounts for tax reporting purposes will depend upon the Fund’s investment experience during the remainder of its fiscal year and may be subject to changes based on tax regulations. The Fund will send you a Form 1099-DIV for the calendar year that will tell you how to report these distributions for federal income tax purposes.
The Fund has declared the September 2024 distribution pursuant to the Fund’s managed distribution plan (the “Plan”). Under the Plan, the Fund makes fixed monthly distributions in the amount of $0.0825 per share, which will continue to be paid monthly until further notice.
If you have questions or need additional information, please contact your financial professional or call the John Hancock Investment Management Closed-End Fund Information Line at 1-800-843-0090, Monday through Friday between 8:00 a.m. and 7:00 p.m., Eastern Time.
John Hancock Premium Dividend Fund
Notification of Sources of Distribution
This notice provides shareholders of the John Hancock Premium Dividend Fund (NYSE: PDT) with important information concerning the distribution declared on August 1, 2024, and payable on August 30, 2024. No action is required on your part.
Distribution Period: |
August 2024 |
Distribution Amount Per Common Share: |
$0.0825 |
The following table sets forth the estimated sources of the current distribution, payable August 30, 2024, and the cumulative distributions paid this fiscal year to date from the following sources: net investment income; net realized short term capital gains; net realized long term capital gains; and return of capital or other capital source. All amounts are expressed on a per common share basis and as a percentage of the distribution amount.
|
|
|
|
For the fiscal year-to-date period |
||
|
For the period 08/1/2024-08/31/2024 |
|
11/1/2023-08/31/2024 1 |
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
% Breakdown |
|
|
% Breakdown |
|
|
|
of the Total |
|
Current |
of the Current |
|
Total Cumulative |
Cumulative |
|
Source |
Distribution ($) |
Distribution |
|
Distributions ($) |
Distributions |
|
Net Investment Income |
0.0680 |
82% |
|
0.4787 |
|
58% |
Net Realized Short- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Term Capital Gains |
0.0000 |
0% |
|
0.0000 |
|
0% |
Net Realized Long- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Term Capital Gains |
0.0000 |
0% |
|
0.0000 |
|
0% |
Return of Capital or |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other Capital Source |
0.0145 |
18% |
|
0.3463 |
|
42% |
Total per common share |
0.0825 |
100% |
|
0.8250 |
|
100% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average annual total return (in relation to NAV) for the 5 years ended on July 31, 2024 |
5.15% |
|||||
Annualized current distribution rate expressed as a percentage of NAV as of July 31, 2024 |
7.66% |
|||||
Cumulative total return (in relation to NAV) for the fiscal year through July 31, 2024 |
30.27% |
|||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cumulative fiscal year-to-date distribution rate expressed as a percentage of NAV as of July |
|
|||||
31, 2024 |
|
|
|
|
|
6.39% |
You should not draw any conclusions about the Fund’s investment performance from the amount of this distribution or from the terms of the Fund’s managed distribution plan.
1The Fund’s current fiscal year began on November 1, 2023 and will end on October 31, 2024.
The Fund estimates that it has distributed more than its income and net realized capital gains; therefore, a portion of your distribution may be a return of capital. A return of capital may occur, for example, when some or all of the money that you invested in the Fund is paid back to you. A return of capital distribution does not necessarily reflect the Fund’s investment performance and should not be confused with “yield” or “income.”
The amounts and sources of distributions reported in this Notice are only estimates and are not being provided for tax reporting purposes. The actual amounts and sources of the amounts for tax reporting purposes will depend upon the Fund’s investment experience during the remainder of its fiscal year and may be subject to changes based on tax regulations. The Fund will send you a Form 1099-DIV for the calendar year that will tell you how to report these distributions for federal income tax purposes.
The Fund has declared the August 2024 distribution pursuant to the Fund’s managed distribution plan (the “Plan”). Under the Plan, the Fund makes fixed monthly distributions in the amount of $0.0825 per share, which will continue to be paid monthly until further notice.
If you have questions or need additional information, please contact your financial professional or call the John Hancock Investment Management Closed-End Fund Information Line at 1-800-843-0090, Monday through Friday between 8:00 a.m. and 7:00 p.m., Eastern Time.
John Hancock Premium Dividend Fund
Notification of Sources of Distribution
This notice provides shareholders of the John Hancock Premium Dividend Fund (NYSE: PDT) with important information concerning the distribution declared on July 1, 2024, and payable on July 31, 2024. No action is required on your part.
Distribution Period: |
July 2024 |
Distribution Amount Per Common Share: |
$0.0825 |
The following table sets forth the estimated sources of the current distribution, payable July 31, 2024, and the cumulative distributions paid this fiscal year to date from the following sources: net investment income; net realized short term capital gains; net realized long term capital gains; and return of capital or other capital source. All amounts are expressed on a per common share basis and as a percentage of the distribution amount.
|
|
|
|
For the fiscal year-to-date period |
||
|
For the period 07/1/2024-07/31/2024 |
|
11/1/2023-07/31/2024 1 |
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
% Breakdown |
|
|
% Breakdown |
|
|
|
of the Total |
|
Current |
of the Current |
|
Total Cumulative |
Cumulative |
|
Source |
Distribution ($) |
Distribution |
|
Distributions ($) |
Distributions |
|
Net Investment Income |
0.0158 |
19% |
|
0.4092 |
|
55% |
Net Realized Short- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Term Capital Gains |
0.0091 |
11% |
|
0.0000 |
|
0% |
Net Realized Long- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Term Capital Gains |
0.0000 |
0% |
|
0.0000 |
|
0% |
Return of Capital or |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other Capital Source |
0.0576 |
70% |
|
0.3333 |
|
45% |
Total per common share |
0.0825 |
100% |
|
0.7425 |
|
100% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average annual total return (in relation to NAV) for the 5 years ended on June 30, 2024 |
4.31% |
|||||
Annualized current distribution rate expressed as a percentage of NAV as of June 30, 2024 |
8.00% |
|||||
Cumulative total return (in relation to NAV) for the fiscal year through June 30, 2024 |
24.00% |
|||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cumulative fiscal year-to-date distribution rate expressed as a percentage of NAV as of June |
|
|||||
30, 2024 |
|
|
|
|
|
6.00% |
You should not draw any conclusions about the Fund’s investment performance from the amount of this distribution or from the terms of the Fund’s managed distribution plan.
1The Fund’s current fiscal year began on November 1, 2023 and will end on October 31, 2024.
The Fund estimates that it has distributed more than its income and net realized capital gains; therefore, a portion of your distribution may be a return of capital. A return of capital may occur, for example, when some or all of the money that you invested in the Fund is paid back to you. A return of capital distribution does not necessarily reflect the Fund’s investment performance and should not be confused with “yield” or “income.”
The amounts and sources of distributions reported in this Notice are only estimates and are not being provided for tax reporting purposes. The actual amounts and sources of the amounts for tax reporting purposes will depend upon the Fund’s investment experience during the remainder of its fiscal year and may be subject to changes based on tax regulations. The Fund will send you a Form 1099-DIV for the calendar year that will tell you how to report these distributions for federal income tax purposes.
The Fund has declared the July 2024 distribution pursuant to the Fund’s managed distribution plan (the “Plan”). Under the Plan, the Fund makes fixed monthly distributions in the amount of $0.0825 per share, which will continue to be paid monthly until further notice.
If you have questions or need additional information, please contact your financial professional or call the John Hancock Investment Management Closed-End Fund Information Line at 1-800-843-0090, Monday through Friday between 8:00 a.m. and 7:00 p.m., Eastern Time.
John Hancock Premium Dividend Fund
Notification of Sources of Distribution
This notice provides shareholders of the John Hancock Premium Dividend Fund (NYSE: PDT) with important information concerning the distribution declared on June 3, 2024, and payable on June 28, 2024. No action is required on your part.
Distribution Period: |
June 2024 |
Distribution Amount Per Common Share: |
$0.0825 |
The following table sets forth the estimated sources of the current distribution, payable June 28, 2024, and the cumulative distributions paid this fiscal year to date from the following sources: net investment income; net realized short term capital gains; net realized long term capital gains; and return of capital or other capital source. All amounts are expressed on a per common share basis and as a percentage of the distribution amount.
|
|
|
|
For the fiscal year-to-date period |
||
|
For the period 06/1/2024-06/30/2024 |
|
11/1/2023-06/30/2024 1 |
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
% Breakdown |
|
|
% Breakdown |
|
|
|
of the Total |
|
Current |
of the Current |
|
Total Cumulative |
Cumulative |
|
Source |
Distribution ($) |
Distribution |
|
Distributions ($) |
Distributions |
|
Net Investment Income |
0.0452 |
55% |
|
0.3944 |
|
60% |
Net Realized Short- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Term Capital Gains |
0.0000 |
0% |
|
0.0000 |
|
0% |
Net Realized Long- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Term Capital Gains |
0.0000 |
0% |
|
0.0000 |
|
0% |
Return of Capital or |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other Capital Source |
0.0373 |
45% |
|
0.2656 |
|
40% |
Total per common share |
0.0825 |
100% |
|
0.6600 |
|
100% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average annual total return (in relation to NAV) for the 5 years ended on May 31, 2024 |
5.39% |
|||||
Annualized current distribution rate expressed as a percentage of NAV as of May 31, 2024 |
7.79% |
|||||
Cumulative total return (in relation to NAV) for the fiscal year through May 31, 2024 |
26.42% |
|||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cumulative fiscal year-to-date distribution rate expressed as a percentage of NAV as of May |
|
|||||
31, 2024 |
|
|
|
|
|
5.19% |
You should not draw any conclusions about the Fund’s investment performance from the amount of this distribution or from the terms of the Fund’s managed distribution plan.
1The Fund’s current fiscal year began on November 1, 2023 and will end on October 31, 2024.
The Fund estimates that it has distributed more than its income and net realized capital gains; therefore, a portion of your distribution may be a return of capital. A return of capital may occur, for example, when some or all of the money that you invested in the Fund is paid back to you. A return of capital distribution does not necessarily reflect the Fund’s investment performance and should not be confused with “yield” or “income.”
The amounts and sources of distributions reported in this Notice are only estimates and are not being provided for tax reporting purposes. The actual amounts and sources of the amounts for tax reporting purposes will depend upon the Fund’s investment experience during the remainder of its fiscal year and may be subject to changes based on tax regulations. The Fund will send you a Form 1099-DIV for the calendar year that will tell you how to report these distributions for federal income tax purposes.
The Fund has declared the June 2024 distribution pursuant to the Fund’s managed distribution plan (the “Plan”). Under the Plan, the Fund makes fixed monthly distributions in the amount of $0.0825 per share, which will continue to be paid monthly until further notice.
If you have questions or need additional information, please contact your financial professional or call the John Hancock Investment Management Closed-End Fund Information Line at 1-800-843-0090, Monday through Friday between 8:00 a.m. and 7:00 p.m., Eastern Time.
John Hancock Premium Dividend Fund
Notification of Sources of Distribution
This notice provides shareholders of the John Hancock Premium Dividend Fund (NYSE: PDT) with important information concerning the distribution declared on May 1, 2024, and payable on May 31, 2024. No action is required on your part.
Distribution Period: |
May 2024 |
Distribution Amount Per Common Share: |
$0.0825 |
The following table sets forth the estimated sources of the current distribution, payable May 31, 2024, and the cumulative distributions paid this fiscal year to date from the following sources: net investment income; net realized short term capital gains; net realized long term capital gains; and return of capital or other capital source. All amounts are expressed on a per common share basis and as a percentage of the distribution amount.
|
|
|
|
For the fiscal year-to-date period |
||
|
For the period 05/1/2024-05/31/2024 |
|
11/1/2023-05/31/2024 1 |
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
% Breakdown |
|
|
% Breakdown |
|
|
|
of the Total |
|
Current |
of the Current |
|
Total Cumulative |
Cumulative |
|
Source |
Distribution ($) |
Distribution |
|
Distributions ($) |
Distributions |
|
Net Investment Income |
0.0740 |
90% |
|
0.3561 |
|
62% |
Net Realized Short- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Term Capital Gains |
0.0000 |
0% |
|
0.0243 |
|
4% |
Net Realized Long- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Term Capital Gains |
0.0000 |
0% |
|
0.0000 |
|
0% |
Return of Capital or |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other Capital Source |
0.0085 |
10% |
|
0.1971 |
|
34% |
Total per common share |
0.0825 |
100% |
|
0.5775 |
|
100% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average annual total return (in relation to NAV) for the 5 years ended on April 30, 2024 |
4.00% |
|||||
Annualized current distribution rate expressed as a percentage of NAV as of April 30, 2024 |
8.13% |
|||||
Cumulative total return (in relation to NAV) for the fiscal year through April 30, 2024 |
20.30% |
|||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cumulative fiscal year-to-date distribution rate expressed as a percentage of NAV as of April |
|
|||||
30, 2024 |
|
|
|
|
|
4.74% |
You should not draw any conclusions about the Fund’s investment performance from the amount of this distribution or from the terms of the Fund’s managed distribution plan.
1The Fund’s current fiscal year began on November 1, 2023 and will end on October 31, 2024.
The Fund estimates that it has distributed more than its income and net realized capital gains; therefore, a portion of your distribution may be a return of capital. A return of capital may occur, for example, when some or all of the money that you invested in the Fund is paid back to you. A return of capital distribution does not necessarily reflect the Fund’s investment performance and should not be confused with “yield” or “income.”
The amounts and sources of distributions reported in this Notice are only estimates and are not being provided for tax reporting purposes. The actual amounts and sources of the amounts for tax reporting purposes will depend upon the Fund’s investment experience during the remainder of its fiscal year and may be subject to changes based on tax regulations. The Fund will send you a Form 1099-DIV for the calendar year that will tell you how to report these distributions for federal income tax purposes.
The Fund has declared the May 2024 distribution pursuant to the Fund’s managed distribution plan (the “Plan”). Under the Plan, the Fund makes fixed monthly distributions in the amount of $0.0825 per share, which will continue to be paid monthly until further notice.
If you have questions or need additional information, please contact your financial professional or call the John Hancock Investment Management Closed-End Fund Information Line at 1-800-843-0090, Monday through Friday between 8:00 a.m. and 7:00 p.m., Eastern Time.
CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
We hereby consent to the incorporation by reference in this Registration Statement on Form N-2 of John Hancock Premium Dividend Fund of our report dated December 16, 2024, relating to the financial statements and financial highlights, which appears in this Form N-CSR.
/s/ PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
Boston, MA
December 16, 2024
N-2 - USD ($) |
3 Months Ended | 12 Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Oct. 31, 2024 |
Jul. 31, 2024 |
Apr. 30, 2024 |
Jan. 31, 2024 |
Oct. 31, 2023 |
Jul. 31, 2023 |
Apr. 30, 2023 |
Jan. 31, 2023 |
Oct. 31, 2024 |
Oct. 31, 2019 |
Oct. 31, 2018 |
Oct. 31, 2017 |
Oct. 31, 2016 |
Oct. 31, 2015 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cover [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Entity Central Index Key | 0000855886 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Amendment Flag | false | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Entity Inv Company Type | N-2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Document Type | N-CSR | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Entity Registrant Name | JOHN HANCOCK PREMIUM DIVIDEND FUND | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Fee Table [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Shareholder Transaction Expenses [Table Text Block] |
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Sales Load [Percent] | [1] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dividend Reinvestment and Cash Purchase Fees | [2] | $ 0 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other Transaction Expenses [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other Transaction Expenses [Percent] | [1] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Annual Expenses [Table Text Block] | Summary of fund expenses
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Management Fees [Percent] | [3] | 1.29% | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest Expenses on Borrowings [Percent] | [4] | 3.72% | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other Annual Expenses [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other Annual Expenses [Percent] | 0.25% | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total Annual Expenses [Percent] | 5.26% | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Waivers and Reimbursements of Fees [Percent] | [5] | (0.01%) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net Expense over Assets [Percent] | 5.25% | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Expense Example [Table Text Block] | Example
The following example illustrates the expenses that Common Shareholders would pay on a $1,000 investment in co
mm on shares, assuming (i) total annual expenses set forth above, including any reimbursements through their current expiration date; ; (ii) (a 5% annual return; and (iii) all distributions are reinvested at NAV:
The above table and example and the assumption in the example of a 5% annual return are required by regulations of the SEC that are applicable to all investment companies; the assumed 5% annual return is not a prediction of, and does not represent, the projected or actual performance of the fund’s common shares. For more complete descriptions of certain of the fund’s costs and expenses, see “Management of the Fund” in the fund’s prospectus. In addition, while the example assumes reinvestment of all dividends and distributions at NAV, participants in the Fund’s dividend reinvestment plan may receive Common Shares purchased or issued at a price or value different from NAV. See “Distribution Policy” and “Dividend Reinvestment Plan” in the fund’s prospectus.
The example should not be considered a representation of past or future expenses, and the fund’s actual expenses may be greater or less than those shown. Moreover, the fund’s actual rate of return may be greater or less than the hypothetical 5% return shown in the example.
|
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Expense Example, Year 01 | $ 52 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Expense Example, Years 1 to 3 | 157 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Expense Example, Years 1 to 5 | 261 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Expense Example, Years 1 to 10 | $ 519 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Purpose of Fee Table , Note [Text Block] | The following information is presented in conformance with annual reporting requirements for funds that have filed a registration statement pursuant to General Instruction A.2 of Short Form N-2. The purpose of the table below is to help you understand all fees and expenses that you, as a common shareholder, would bear directly or indirectly. In accordance with SEC requirements, the table below shows the fund’s expenses as a percentage of its average net assets as of October 31, 2024, and not as a percentage of total assets. By showing expenses as a percentage of average net assets, expenses are not expressed as a percentage of all of the assets in which thefund invests. The offering costs to be paid or reimbursed by the fund are not included in the annual expenses table below. However, these expenses will be borne by common shareholders and may result in a reduction in the NAV of the common shares. The table and example are based on the fun d’s c apital structure as of October 31, 2024.
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Basis of Transaction Fees, Note [Text Block] | as a percentage of offering price | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other Transaction Fees, Note [Text Block] | If common shares are sold to or through underwriters, the fund’s prospectus will set forth any applicable sales load and the estimated offering expenses. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Management Fee not based on Net Assets, Note [Text Block] | See "Note 5 – Fees and transactions with affiliates.” | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Financial Highlights [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Senior Securities [Table Text Block] |
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Senior Securities Amount | $ 384,000,000 | $ 384,000,000 | $ 384,000,000 | $ 384,000,000 | $ 384,000,000 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Senior Securities Coverage per Unit | [6] | $ 2,992 | $ 2,811 | $ 3,009 | $ 3,035 | $ 2,909 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Senior Securities, Note [Text Block] |
Additional Financial Highlights and Senior securities The following information is presented in conformance with annual reporting requirements for funds that have filed a registration statement pursuant to General Instruction A.2 of Form N-2 (“Short Form N-2”). The table below sets forth additional Financial Highlights and each class of senior securities outstanding of the fund for the years ended, as indicated below. Refer to the “Financial highlights” for the most recent five years of senior securities outstanding, which have been audited by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP (“PwC”), the fund’s independent registered public accounting firm. The report of PwC is included within this report.
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General Description of Registrant [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Investment Objectives and Practices [Text Block] |
Investment Objective The Fund’s investment objective is to provide high current income, consistent with modest growth of capital. The Fund will pursue its objective by investing in a diversified portfolio comprised primarily of dividend paying preferred securities and common equity securities.
Principal Investment Strategies Under normal circumstances, the Fund will invest at least 80% of its net assets (plus borrowings for investment purposes) in dividend-paying securities. This is a non-fundamental policy and may be changed by the Board of Trustees of the fund provided that shareholders are provided with at least 60 days prior written notice of any change as required by the rules under the 1940 Act. The Fund will focus on common stocks of those issuers which, in the opinion of the Advisor, have strong fundamental characteristics, large market capitalizations, favorable credit quality and current dividend yields generally higher than the currently available dividend yield quoted on the Standard & Poor’s 500 Index. The Advisor intends to manage the Fund’s portfolio to generate income qualifying for the dividends received deduction (the Dividends Received Deduction) allowed corporations under Section 243(a)(1) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the Code).
The Fund may invest in floating-rate, fixed-to-floating rate, and fixed-rate preferred securities and debt obligations rated investment grade (at least "BBB" by Standard & Poor’s or "Baa" by Moody’s) at the time of investment or that are preferred securities of issuers of investment grade senior debt, some of which may have speculative characteristics, or, if not rated, will be of comparable quality as determined by the Advisor. The Fund will invest in common stocks of issuers whose senior debt is rated investment grade or, in the case of issuers that have no rated senior debt outstanding, whose senior debt is considered by the Advisor to be of comparable quality.
The Fund may invest in money market instruments, which include short-term U.S. Government securities, investment grade commercial paper (unsecured promissory notes issued by corporations to finance their short-term credit needs), certificates of deposit and bankers’ acceptances.
The Fund may invest up to 10% of the value of its total assets in dividend-paying securities of registered investment companies that invest primarily in investment grade securities.
The fund concentrates its investments in securities of issuers primarily engaged in the utilities industry. The Fund may also invest in derivatives such as futures contracts, options, interest rate swaps and reverse repurchase agreements. The Fund intends to use reverse repurchase agreements to obtain investment leverage either alone and/or in combination with other forms of investment leverage or for temporary purposes. The fund also utilizes a liquidity agreement to increase its assets available for investments and may seek to obtain additional income or portfolio leverage by making secured loans of its portfolio securities with a value of up to 33 1/3% of its total assets.
The Fund may invest up to 20% of its net assets in restricted securities purchased in direct placements.
The Advisor may also take into consideration env
ironmen tal, social, and/or governance (ESG) factors, alongside other relevant factors, as part of its investment selection process. The ESG characteristics utilized in the fund’s investment process may change over time and one or more characteristics may not be relevant with respect to all issuers that are eligible fund investments. |
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Risk Factors [Table Text Block] |
Principal Risks As is the case with all exchange-listed closed-end funds, shares of this fund may trade at a discount or a premium to the fund’s net asset value (NAV). An investment in the fund is subject to investment and market risks, including the possible loss of the entire principal invested.
The fund’s main risks are listed below in alphabetical order, not in order of importance.
Changing distribution level & return of capital risk.
There is no guarantee prior distribution levels will be maintained, and distributions may include a substantial tax return of capital. A return of capital is the return of all or a portion of a shareholder’s investment in the fund, which may increase the potential tax gain or decrease the potential tax loss of a subsequent sale of shares of the fund. For the fiscal year ended October 31, 2024, the fund’s aggregate distributions included no tax return of capital. Concentration risk.
Because the fund may focus on one or more industries or sectors of the economy, its performance depends in large part on the performance of those industries or sectors. As a result, the value of an investment may fluctuate more widely since it is more susceptible to market, economic, political, regulatory, and other conditions and risks affecting those industries or sectors than a fund that invests more broadly across industries and sectors. Credit and counterparty risk.
The issuer or guarantor of a fixed-income security, the counterparty to an over-the-counter derivatives contract, or a borrower of fund securities may not make timely payments or otherwise honor its obligations. U.S. government securities are subject to varying degrees of credit risk depending upon the nature of their support. A downgrade or default affecting any of the fund’s securities could affect the fund’s performance. Economic and market events risk.
Events in the U.S. and global financial markets, including actions taken by the U.S. Federal Reserve or foreign central banks to stimulate or stabilize economic growth, may at times result in unusually high market volatility, which could negatively impact performance. Reduced liquidity in credit and fixed-income markets could adversely affect issuers worldwide. Banks and financial services companies could suffer losses if interest rates rise or economic conditions deteriorate. Equity securities risk.
The price of equity securities may decline due to changes in a company’s financial condition or overall market conditions. ESG integration risk.
The manager considers ESG factors that it deems relevant or additive, along with other material factors and analysis, when managing the fund. The manager may consider these ESG factors on all or a meaningful portion of the fund’s investments. In certain situations, the extent to which these ESG factors may be applied according to the manager’s integrated investment process may not include U.S. Treasuries, government securities, or other asset classes. ESG factors may include, but are not limited to, matters regarding board diversity, climate change policies, and supply chain and human rights policies. Incorporating ESG criteria and making investment decisions based on certain ESG characteristics, as determined by the manager, carries the risk that the fund may perform differently, including underperforming funds that do not utilize ESG criteria or funds that utilize different ESG criteria. Integration of ESG factors into the fund’s investment process may result in a manager making different investments for the fund than for a fund with a similar investment universe and/or investment style that does not incorporate such considerations in its investment strategy or processes, and the fund’s investment performance may be affected. Because ESG factors are one of many considerations for the fund, the manager may nonetheless include companies with low ESG characteristics or exclude companies with high ESG characteristics in the fund’s investments. Fixed-income securities risk.
A rise in interest rates typically causes bond prices to fall. The longer the average maturity or duration of the bonds held by a fund, the more sensitive it will likely be to interest-rate fluctuations. An issuer may not make all interest payment or repay all or any of the principal borrowed. Changes in a security’s credit qualify may adversely affect fund performance. Additionally, the value of inflation-indexed securities is subject to the effects of changes in market interest rates caused by factors other than inflation (“real interest rates”). Generally, when real interest rates rise, the value of inflation-indexed securities will fall and the fund’s value may decline as a result of this exposure to these securities. Hedging, derivatives, and other strategic transactions risk.
Hedging, derivatives, and other strategic transactions may increase a fund’s volatility and could produce disproportionate losses, potentially more than the fund’s principal investment. Risks of these transactions are different from and possibly greater than risks of investing directly in securities and other traditional instruments. Under certain market conditions, derivatives could become harder to value or sell and may become subject to liquidity risk (i.e., the inability to enter into closing transactions). Derivatives and other strategic transactions that the fund intends to utilize include: futures contracts, options, interest rate swaps and reverse repurchase agreements. Futures contracts, options, and swaps generally are subject to counterparty risk. In addition, swaps may be subject to interest-rate and settlement risk, and the risk of default of the underlying reference obligation. An event of default or insolvency of the counterparty to a reverse repurchase agreement could result in delays or restrictions with respect to the fund’s ability to dispose of the underlying securities. In addition, a reverse repurchase agreement may be considered a form of leverage and may, therefore, increase fluctuations in the fund’s NAV. Illiquid and restricted securities risk.
Illiquid and restricted securities may be difficult to value and may involve greater risks than liquid securities. Illiquidity may have an adverse impact on a particular security’s market price and the fund’s ability to sell the security. Investment company securities risk.
Fund shareholders indirectly bear their proportionate share of the expenses of any investment company in which the fund invests. The total return on such investments will be reduced by the operating expenses and fees of such other investment companies, including advisory fees. Large company risk.
Larger companies may grow more slowly than smaller companies or be slower to respond to business developments. Large-capitalization securities may underperform the market as a whole. Leveraging risk.
Issuing preferred shares or using derivatives may result in a leveraged portfolio. Leveraging long exposures increases a fund’s losses when the value of its investments declines. Some derivatives have the potential for unlimited loss, regardless of the size of the initial investment. The fund also utilizes a Liquidity Agreement to increase its assets available for investment. See “Note 7 — Leverage risk” above. Liquidity risk.
The extent (if at all) to which a security may be sold or a derivative position closed without negatively impacting its market value may be impaired by reduced market activity or participation, legal restrictions, or other economic and market impediments. Widespread selling of fixed-income securities during periods of reduced demand may adversely impact the price or salability of such securities. Operational and cybersecurity risk.
Cybersecurity breaches may allow an unauthorized party to gain access to fund assets, customer data, or proprietary information, or cause a fund or its service providers to suffer data corruption or lose operational functionality. Similar incidents affecting issuers of a fund’s securities may negatively impact performance. Operational risk may arise from human error, error by third parties, communication errors, or technology failures, among other causes. Preferred and convertible securities risk.
Preferred stock dividends are payable only if declared by the issuer’s board. Preferred stock may be subject to redemption provisions. The market values of convertible securities tend to fall as interest rates rise and rise as interest rates fall. Convertible preferred stock’s value can depend heavily upon the underlying common stock’s value. U.S. Government agency obligations risk.
U.S. government-sponsored entities such as Federal National Mortgage Association (Fannie Mae), Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation (Freddie Mac) and the Federal Home Loan Banks, although chartered or sponsored by Congress, are not funded by congressional appropriations and the debt securities that they issue are neither guaranteed nor issued by the U.S. government. Such debt securities are subject to the risk of default on the payment of interest and/or principal, similar to the debt securities of private issuers. The maximum potential liability of the issuers of some U.S. government obligations may greatly exceed their current resources, including any legal right to support from the U.S. government. Although the U.S. government has provided financial support to Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac in the past, there can be no assurance that it will support these or other government-sponsored entities in the future. |
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Share Price [Table Text Block] |
Market and Net Asset Value Information The following table, presented in conformance with annual reporting requirements for funds that have filed a registration statement pursuant to General Instruction A.2 of Short Form N-2, sets forth, for each of the periods indicated, the high and low closing market prices of the fund’s Common Shares on the NYSE, the high and low NAV per common share and the high and low premium/discount to NAV per common share. See Note 2, Investment Valuation and Fair Value Measurements in the Notes to Financial Statements for information as to how the Fund’s NAV is determined.
The fund’s currently outstanding Common Shares are listed on the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”) under the symbol PDT and commenced trading on the NYSE in 1994.
The fund’s common shares have traded both at a premium and at a discount to its net asset value (“NAV”). The fund cannot predict whether its shares will trade in the future at a premium or discount to NAV. The provisions of the 1940 Act generally require that the public offering price of common shares (less any underwriting commissions and discounts) must equal or exceed the NAV per share of a company’s common stock (calculated within 48 hours of pricing). The fund’s issuance of common shares may have an adverse effect on prices in the secondary market for common shares by increasing the number of common shares available, which may put downward pressure on the market price for common shares. Shares of common stock of closed-end investment companies frequently trade at a discount from NAV. See “Risk Factors—General Risks—Market Discount Risk” and “—Secondary Market for the Common Shares” in the within the fund’s prospectus.
The following table sets forth for each of the periods indicated the high and low closing market prices for common shares on the NYSE, and the corresponding NAV per share and the premium or discount to NAV per share at which the fund’s common shares were trading as of such date. NAV is determined once daily as of the close of regular trading of the NYSE (typically 4:00 P.M., Eastern Time). See “Determination of Net Asset Value” within the fund’s prospectus for information as to the determination of the fund’s NAV.
The last reported sale price, NAV per share and percentage discount to NAV per share of the common shares as of October 31, 2024 were $12.83, $13.59 and (5.59)%, respectively. As of October 31, 2024, the fund had 49,185,225 common shares outstanding and net assets of the fund were $668,480,701.
The fund does not believe that there are any material unresolved written comments, received 180 days or more before October 31, 2024, from the Staff of the SEC regarding any of the fund’s periodic or current reports under the Securities Exchange Act or the 1940 Act, or its registration statement.
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Lowest Price or Bid | $ 11.87 | $ 11.23 | $ 10.71 | $ 9.83 | $ 8.97 | $ 11.1 | $ 11.81 | $ 12.72 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Highest Price or Bid | 13.54 | 12.37 | 11.84 | 11.08 | 11.14 | 12.57 | 13.39 | 14.2 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Lowest Price or Bid, NAV | 12.61 | 12.33 | 11.51 | 10.67 | 10.41 | 11.25 | 11.31 | 12.84 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Highest Price or Bid, NAV | $ 13.83 | $ 12.92 | $ 12.08 | $ 11.69 | $ 11.94 | $ 12.13 | $ 13.69 | $ 12.95 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Highest Price or Bid, Premium (Discount) to NAV [Percent] | (2.10%) | (4.26%) | (1.99%) | (5.22%) | (6.70%) | 3.63% | (2.19%) | 9.65% | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Lowest Price or Bid, Premium (Discount) to NAV [Percent] | (5.87%) | (8.92%) | (6.95%) | (7.87%) | (13.83%) | (1.33%) | 4.42% | (0.93%) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Share Price | $ 12.83 | $ 12.83 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
NAV Per Share | $ 13.59 | $ 13.59 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Latest Premium (Discount) to NAV [Percent] | (5.59%) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Capital Stock, Long-Term Debt, and Other Securities [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Outstanding Security, Held [Shares] | 49,185,225 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Changing Distribution Level And Return Of Capital Risk [Member] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
General Description of Registrant [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Risk [Text Block] |
Changing distribution level & return of capital risk.
There is no guarantee prior distribution levels will be maintained, and distributions may include a substantial tax return of capital. A return of capital is the return of all or a portion of a shareholder’s investment in the fund, which may increase the potential tax gain or decrease the potential tax loss of a subsequent sale of shares of the fund. For the fiscal year ended October 31, 2024, the fund’s aggregate distributions included no tax return of capital. |
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Concentration Risk [Member] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
General Description of Registrant [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Risk [Text Block] |
Concentration risk.
Because the fund may focus on one or more industries or sectors of the economy, its performance depends in large part on the performance of those industries or sectors. As a result, the value of an investment may fluctuate more widely since it is more susceptible to market, economic, political, regulatory, and other conditions and risks affecting those industries or sectors than a fund that invests more broadly across industries and sectors. |
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Credit And Counterparty Risk [Member] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
General Description of Registrant [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Risk [Text Block] |
Credit and counterparty risk.
The issuer or guarantor of a fixed-income security, the counterparty to an over-the-counter derivatives contract, or a borrower of fund securities may not make timely payments or otherwise honor its obligations. U.S. government securities are subject to varying degrees of credit risk depending upon the nature of their support. A downgrade or default affecting any of the fund’s securities could affect the fund’s performance. |
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Economic And Market Events Risk [Member] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
General Description of Registrant [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Risk [Text Block] |
Economic and market events risk.
Events in the U.S. and global financial markets, including actions taken by the U.S. Federal Reserve or foreign central banks to stimulate or stabilize economic growth, may at times result in unusually high market volatility, which could negatively impact performance. Reduced liquidity in credit and fixed-income markets could adversely affect issuers worldwide. Banks and financial services companies could suffer losses if interest rates rise or economic conditions deteriorate. |
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Equity Securities Risk [Member] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
General Description of Registrant [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Risk [Text Block] |
Equity securities risk.
The price of equity securities may decline due to changes in a company’s financial condition or overall market conditions. |
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Esg Integration Risk [Member] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
General Description of Registrant [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Risk [Text Block] |
ESG integration risk.
The manager considers ESG factors that it deems relevant or additive, along with other material factors and analysis, when managing the fund. The manager may consider these ESG factors on all or a meaningful portion of the fund’s investments. In certain situations, the extent to which these ESG factors may be applied according to the manager’s integrated investment process may not include U.S. Treasuries, government securities, or other asset classes. ESG factors may include, but are not limited to, matters regarding board diversity, climate change policies, and supply chain and human rights policies. Incorporating ESG criteria and making investment decisions based on certain ESG characteristics, as determined by the manager, carries the risk that the fund may perform differently, including underperforming funds that do not utilize ESG criteria or funds that utilize different ESG criteria. Integration of ESG factors into the fund’s investment process may result in a manager making different investments for the fund than for a fund with a similar investment universe and/or investment style that does not incorporate such considerations in its investment strategy or processes, and the fund’s investment performance may be affected. Because ESG factors are one of many considerations for the fund, the manager may nonetheless include companies with low ESG characteristics or exclude companies with high ESG characteristics in the fund’s investments. |
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Fixed Income Securities Risk [Member] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
General Description of Registrant [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Risk [Text Block] |
Fixed-income securities risk.
A rise in interest rates typically causes bond prices to fall. The longer the average maturity or duration of the bonds held by a fund, the more sensitive it will likely be to interest-rate fluctuations. An issuer may not make all interest payment or repay all or any of the principal borrowed. Changes in a security’s credit qualify may adversely affect fund performance. Additionally, the value of inflation-indexed securities is subject to the effects of changes in market interest rates caused by factors other than inflation (“real interest rates”). Generally, when real interest rates rise, the value of inflation-indexed securities will fall and the fund’s value may decline as a result of this exposure to these securities. |
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Hedging, Derivatives, And Other Strategic Transactions Risk [Member] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
General Description of Registrant [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Risk [Text Block] |
Hedging, derivatives, and other strategic transactions risk.
Hedging, derivatives, and other strategic transactions may increase a fund’s volatility and could produce disproportionate losses, potentially more than the fund’s principal investment. Risks of these transactions are different from and possibly greater than risks of investing directly in securities and other traditional instruments. Under certain market conditions, derivatives could become harder to value or sell and may become subject to liquidity risk (i.e., the inability to enter into closing transactions). Derivatives and other strategic transactions that the fund intends to utilize include: futures contracts, options, interest rate swaps and reverse repurchase agreements. Futures contracts, options, and swaps generally are subject to counterparty risk. In addition, swaps may be subject to interest-rate and settlement risk, and the risk of default of the underlying reference obligation. An event of default or insolvency of the counterparty to a reverse repurchase agreement could result in delays or restrictions with respect to the fund’s ability to dispose of the underlying securities. In addition, a reverse repurchase agreement may be considered a form of leverage and may, therefore, increase fluctuations in the fund’s NAV. |
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Illiquid And Restricted Securities Risk [Member] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
General Description of Registrant [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Risk [Text Block] |
Illiquid and restricted securities risk.
Illiquid and restricted securities may be difficult to value and may involve greater risks than liquid securities. Illiquidity may have an adverse impact on a particular security’s market price and the fund’s ability to sell the security. |
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Investment Company Securities Risk [Member] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
General Description of Registrant [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Risk [Text Block] |
Investment company securities risk.
Fund shareholders indirectly bear their proportionate share of the expenses of any investment company in which the fund invests. The total return on such investments will be reduced by the operating expenses and fees of such other investment companies, including advisory fees. |
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Large Company Risk [Member] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
General Description of Registrant [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Risk [Text Block] |
Large company risk.
Larger companies may grow more slowly than smaller companies or be slower to respond to business developments. Large-capitalization securities may underperform the market as a whole. |
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Leveraging Risk [Member] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
General Description of Registrant [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Risk [Text Block] |
Leveraging risk.
Issuing preferred shares or using derivatives may result in a leveraged portfolio. Leveraging long exposures increases a fund’s losses when the value of its investments declines. Some derivatives have the potential for unlimited loss, regardless of the size of the initial investment. The fund also utilizes a Liquidity Agreement to increase its assets available for investment. See “Note 7 — Leverage risk” above. |
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Liquidity Risk [Member] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
General Description of Registrant [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Risk [Text Block] |
Liquidity risk.
The extent (if at all) to which a security may be sold or a derivative position closed without negatively impacting its market value may be impaired by reduced market activity or participation, legal restrictions, or other economic and market impediments. Widespread selling of fixed-income securities during periods of reduced demand may adversely impact the price or salability of such securities. |
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Operational and Cybersecurity Risk [Member] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
General Description of Registrant [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Risk [Text Block] |
Operational and cybersecurity risk.
Cybersecurity breaches may allow an unauthorized party to gain access to fund assets, customer data, or proprietary information, or cause a fund or its service providers to suffer data corruption or lose operational functionality. Similar incidents affecting issuers of a fund’s securities may negatively impact performance. Operational risk may arise from human error, error by third parties, communication errors, or technology failures, among other causes. |
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Preferred And Convertible Securities Risk [Member] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
General Description of Registrant [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Risk [Text Block] |
Preferred and convertible securities risk.
Preferred stock dividends are payable only if declared by the issuer’s board. Preferred stock may be subject to redemption provisions. The market values of convertible securities tend to fall as interest rates rise and rise as interest rates fall. Convertible preferred stock’s value can depend heavily upon the underlying common stock’s value. |
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U.S. Government Agency Obligations Risk [Member] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
General Description of Registrant [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Risk [Text Block] |
U.S. Government agency obligations risk.
U.S. government-sponsored entities such as Federal National Mortgage Association (Fannie Mae), Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation (Freddie Mac) and the Federal Home Loan Banks, although chartered or sponsored by Congress, are not funded by congressional appropriations and the debt securities that they issue are neither guaranteed nor issued by the U.S. government. Such debt securities are subject to the risk of default on the payment of interest and/or principal, similar to the debt securities of private issuers. The maximum potential liability of the issuers of some U.S. government obligations may greatly exceed their current resources, including any legal right to support from the U.S. government. Although the U.S. government has provided financial support to Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac in the past, there can be no assurance that it will support these or other government-sponsored entities in the future. |
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Common Shares [Member] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other Annual Expenses [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Basis of Transaction Fees, Note [Text Block] | Percentage of Net Assets Attributable to Common Shares | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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