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Share Name | Share Symbol | Market | Type |
---|---|---|---|
First Trust Intermediate Duration Preferred and Income Fund | NYSE:FPF | NYSE | Common Stock |
Price Change | % Change | Share Price | High Price | Low Price | Open Price | Shares Traded | Last Trade | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
0.07 | 0.37% | 18.80 | 18.86 | 18.68 | 18.68 | 110,635 | 01:00:00 |
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM N-CSR
CERTIFIED SHAREHOLDER REPORT OF REGISTERED MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANIES
Investment Company Act file number 811-22795
(Exact name of registrant as specified in charter)
120 East Liberty Drive, Suite 400
Wheaton, IL 60187
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip code)
W. Scott Jardine, Esq.
First Trust Portfolios L.P.
120 East Liberty Drive, Suite 400
Wheaton, IL 60187
(Name and address of agent for service)
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: 630-765-8000
Date of fiscal year end: October 31
Date of reporting period:
Form N-CSR is to be used by management investment companies to file reports with the Commission not later than 10 days after the transmission to stockholders of any report that is required to be transmitted to stockholders under Rule 30e-1 under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (17 CFR 270.30e-1). The Commission may use the information provided on Form N-CSR in its regulatory, disclosure review, inspection, and policymaking roles.
A registrant is required to disclose the information specified by Form N-CSR, and the Commission will make this information public. A registrant is not required to respond to the collection of information contained in Form N-CSR unless the Form displays a currently valid Office of Management and Budget ("OMB") control number. Please direct comments concerning the accuracy of the information collection burden estimate and any suggestions for reducing the burden to Secretary, Securities and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street, NE, Washington, DC 20549. The OMB has reviewed this collection of information under the clearance requirements of 44 U.S.C. § 3507.
Item 1. Reports to Stockholders.
(a) | The Report to Shareholders is attached herewith. |
1
|
|
2
|
|
4
|
|
7
|
|
15
|
|
16
|
|
17
|
|
18
|
|
19
|
|
20
|
|
26
|
Fund Statistics
|
|
Symbol on New York Stock Exchange
|
FPF
|
Common Share Price
|
$17.06
|
Common Share Net Asset Value (“NAV”)
|
$18.69
|
Premium (Discount) to NAV
|
(
)%
|
Net Assets Applicable to Common Shares
|
$1,137,391,705
|
Current Distribution per Common Share(1)
|
$0.1375
|
Current Annualized Distribution per Common Share
|
$1.6500
|
Current Distribution Rate on Common Share Price(2)
|
9.67
%
|
Current Distribution Rate on NAV(2)
|
8.83
%
|
Performance
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average Annual Total Returns
|
||
|
6 Months Ended
4/30/24
|
1 Year Ended
4/30/24
|
5 Years Ended
4/30/24
|
10 Years Ended
4/30/24
|
Inception
(5/23/13)
to 4/30/24
|
Fund Performance(3)
|
|
|
|
|
|
NAV
|
16.84
%
|
18.26
%
|
3.06
%
|
5.43
%
|
5.83
%
|
Market Value
|
25.69
%
|
19.03
%
|
2.16
%
|
5.26
%
|
4.51
%
|
Index Performance
|
|
|
|
|
|
ICE BofA US Investment Grade Institutional
Capital Securities Index
|
10.31
%
|
9.61
%
|
3.98
%
|
5.01
%
|
4.52
%
|
Blended Index(4)
|
11.78
%
|
10.06
%
|
2.58
%
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
Industry Classification
|
% of Total
Investments
|
Banks
|
46.8%
|
Insurance
|
19.0
|
Capital Markets
|
8.2
|
Oil, Gas & Consumable Fuels
|
7.6
|
Multi-Utilities
|
3.9
|
Financial Services
|
3.6
|
Food Products
|
3.0
|
Electric Utilities
|
2.7
|
Wireless Telecommunication Services
|
0.9
|
Mortgage Real Estate Investment Trusts
|
0.8
|
Trading Companies & Distributors
|
0.6
|
Real Estate Management & Development
|
0.6
|
Construction Materials Manufacturing
|
0.5
|
Retail REITs
|
0.4
|
Independent Power & Renewable Electricity Producers
|
0.4
|
Diversified Telecommunication Services
|
0.3
|
Gas Utilities
|
0.2
|
Automobiles
|
0.2
|
Diversified REITs
|
0.2
|
Consumer Finance
|
0.1
|
Specialized REITs
|
0.0*
|
Total
|
100.0%
|
*
|
Amount is less than 0.1%.
|
Top Ten Holdings
|
% of Total
Investments
|
Barclays PLC
|
2.0%
|
JPMorgan Chase & Co., Series NN
|
1.8
|
Wells Fargo & Co., Series L
|
1.8
|
Highlands Holdings Bond Issuer Ltd./Highlands Holdings
Bond Co-Issuer, Inc.
|
1.8
|
Bank of America Corp., Series TT
|
1.7
|
Land O’Lakes, Inc.
|
1.7
|
Algonquin Power & Utilities Corp.
|
1.7
|
Intesa Sanpaolo S.p.A.
|
1.7
|
Banco Santander S.A.
|
1.7
|
Enbridge, Inc.
|
1.5
|
Total
|
17.4%
|
Country Allocation
|
% of Total
Investments
|
United States
|
52.6%
|
Canada
|
13.1
|
United Kingdom
|
8.4
|
France
|
5.9
|
Spain
|
4.5
|
Mexico
|
2.8
|
Bermuda
|
2.7
|
Italy
|
1.9
|
Netherlands
|
1.8
|
Multinational
|
1.8
|
Germany
|
1.3
|
Australia
|
1.1
|
Chile
|
0.7
|
Sweden
|
0.6
|
Switzerland
|
0.5
|
Japan
|
0.3
|
Total
|
100.0%
|
Credit Quality(5)
|
% of Total
Fixed-Income
Investments
|
A-
|
0.1%
|
BBB+
|
12.3
|
BBB
|
23.3
|
BBB-
|
36.0
|
BB+
|
13.5
|
BB
|
8.7
|
BB-
|
1.9
|
B
|
0.6
|
Not Rated
|
3.6
|
Total
|
100.0%
|
Fund Allocation
|
% of Net Assets
|
Capital Preferred Securities
|
120.4%
|
$25 Par Preferred Securities
|
21.8
|
$1,000 Par Preferred Securities
|
3.5
|
Foreign Corporate Bonds and Notes
|
2.6
|
$1,000,000 Par Preferred Securities
|
1.1
|
Reverse Repurchase Agreement
|
(8.8)
|
Outstanding Loan
|
(42.4)
|
Net Other Assets and Liabilities
|
1.8
|
Total
|
100.0%
|
Performance
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average Annual Total Returns
|
|||
|
6 Months Ended
4/30/24
|
1 Year Ended
4/30/24
|
5 Years Ended
4/30/24
|
10 Years Ended
4/30/24
|
Inception
(5/23/13)
to 4/30/24
|
Fund Performance(1)
|
|
|
|
|
|
NAV
|
16.84
%
|
18.26
%
|
3.06
%
|
5.43
%
|
5.83
%
|
Market Value
|
25.69
%
|
19.03
%
|
2.16
%
|
5.26
%
|
4.51
%
|
Index Performance
|
|
|
|
|
|
ICE BofA US Investment Grade Institutional
Capital Securities Index
|
10.31
%
|
9.61
%
|
3.98
%
|
5.01
%
|
4.52
%
|
Blended Index (2)
|
11.78
%
|
10.06
%
|
2.58
%
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
Shares
|
Description
|
Stated
Rate
|
Stated
Maturity
|
Value
|
$25 PAR PREFERRED SECURITIES – 21.8%
|
||||
|
Automobiles – 0.3%
|
|
|
|
6,850
|
Ford Motor Co.
|
6.00
%
|
12/01/59
|
$164,400
|
134,551
|
Ford Motor Co. (a)
|
6.50
%
|
08/15/62
|
3,296,500
|
|
|
3,460,900
|
||
|
Banks – 1.7%
|
|
|
|
224,127
|
Bank of America Corp., Series KK (b)
|
5.38
%
|
(c)
|
5,101,131
|
123,343
|
KeyCorp (b) (d)
|
6.20
%
|
(c)
|
2,762,883
|
228,424
|
Pinnacle Financial Partners, Inc., Series B (b)
|
6.75
%
|
(c)
|
5,269,742
|
89,691
|
US Bancorp, Series K (b)
|
5.50
%
|
(c)
|
2,090,697
|
155,912
|
Wintrust Financial Corp., Series E (b) (d)
|
6.88
%
|
(c)
|
3,916,509
|
|
|
19,140,962
|
||
|
Capital Markets – 3.1%
|
|
|
|
29,434
|
Affiliated Managers Group, Inc.
|
4.75
%
|
09/30/60
|
544,823
|
173,946
|
Affiliated Managers Group, Inc.
|
4.20
%
|
09/30/61
|
2,880,546
|
321,634
|
Affiliated Managers Group, Inc. (b)
|
6.75
%
|
03/30/64
|
8,233,830
|
82,679
|
Brookfield Oaktree Holdings, LLC, Series A (b)
|
6.63
%
|
(c)
|
1,802,402
|
15,487
|
Brookfield Oaktree Holdings, LLC, Series B
|
6.55
%
|
(c)
|
332,971
|
472,118
|
Carlyle Finance LLC
|
4.63
%
|
05/15/61
|
8,550,057
|
187,198
|
KKR Group Finance Co., IX LLC
|
4.63
%
|
04/01/61
|
3,539,914
|
380,000
|
TPG Operating Group II, L.P. (b)
|
6.95
%
|
03/15/64
|
9,800,200
|
|
|
35,684,743
|
||
|
Consumer Finance – 0.1%
|
|
|
|
5,099
|
Capital One Financial Corp., Series I
|
5.00
%
|
(c)
|
98,513
|
90,291
|
Capital One Financial Corp., Series J (b)
|
4.80
%
|
(c)
|
1,657,743
|
|
|
1,756,256
|
||
|
Diversified REITs – 0.3%
|
|
|
|
168,343
|
Global Net Lease, Inc., Series A (a)
|
7.25
%
|
(c)
|
3,368,543
|
|
Diversified Telecommunication Services – 0.4%
|
|
|
|
249,085
|
AT&T, Inc., Series C (b)
|
4.75
%
|
(c)
|
4,892,029
|
|
Electric Utilities – 1.3%
|
|
|
|
80,866
|
SCE Trust IV, Series J (b) (d)
|
5.38
%
|
(c)
|
1,907,629
|
65,915
|
SCE Trust V, Series K (b) (d)
|
5.45
%
|
(c)
|
1,618,872
|
38,168
|
SCE Trust VI
|
5.00
%
|
(c)
|
756,490
|
383,132
|
SCE Trust VII, Series M (b)
|
7.50
%
|
(c)
|
9,999,745
|
|
|
14,282,736
|
||
|
Financial Services – 1.1%
|
|
|
|
458,137
|
Equitable Holdings, Inc., Series A (b)
|
5.25
%
|
(c)
|
9,987,387
|
10,807
|
Jackson Financial, Inc. (d)
|
8.00
%
|
(c)
|
282,927
|
105,383
|
Voya Financial, Inc., Series B (b) (d)
|
5.35
%
|
(c)
|
2,533,407
|
|
|
12,803,721
|
||
|
Food Products – 0.1%
|
|
|
|
45,964
|
CHS, Inc., Series 3 (b) (d)
|
6.75
%
|
(c)
|
1,163,349
|
|
Gas Utilities – 0.3%
|
|
|
|
281,492
|
South Jersey Industries, Inc.
|
5.63
%
|
09/16/79
|
3,910,690
|
|
Independent Power & Renewable Electricity Producers – 0.6%
|
|
|
|
245,850
|
Brookfield BRP Holdings Canada, Inc.
|
4.63
%
|
(c)
|
3,822,968
|
Shares
|
Description
|
Stated
Rate
|
Stated
Maturity
|
Value
|
$25 PAR PREFERRED SECURITIES (Continued)
|
||||
|
Independent Power & Renewable Electricity
Producers (Continued)
|
|
|
|
161,321
|
Brookfield Renewable Partners, L.P., Series 17 (b)
|
5.25
%
|
(c)
|
$2,742,457
|
|
|
6,565,425
|
||
|
Insurance – 9.3%
|
|
|
|
441,475
|
AEGON Funding Co., LLC (b)
|
5.10
%
|
12/15/49
|
9,284,219
|
548,929
|
American Equity Investment Life Holding Co., Series A (b) (d)
|
5.95
%
|
(c)
|
13,234,678
|
259,357
|
American Equity Investment Life Holding Co., Series B (b) (d)
|
6.63
%
|
(c)
|
6,372,402
|
193,648
|
AmTrust Financial Services, Inc.
|
7.25
%
|
06/15/55
|
3,040,274
|
210,480
|
AmTrust Financial Services, Inc.
|
7.50
%
|
09/15/55
|
3,430,156
|
192,000
|
Arch Capital Group Ltd., Series G (b)
|
4.55
%
|
(c)
|
3,705,600
|
14,128
|
Argo Group International Holdings, Inc. (d)
|
7.00
%
|
(c)
|
343,311
|
66,549
|
Aspen Insurance Holdings Ltd. (b)
|
5.63
%
|
(c)
|
1,307,688
|
346,650
|
Aspen Insurance Holdings Ltd. (b)
|
5.63
%
|
(c)
|
6,676,479
|
286,000
|
Athene Holding Ltd. (b) (d)
|
7.25
%
|
03/30/64
|
7,124,260
|
85,647
|
Athene Holding Ltd., Series A (b) (d)
|
6.35
%
|
(c)
|
2,013,561
|
52,936
|
Athene Holding Ltd., Series D
|
4.88
%
|
(c)
|
936,967
|
566,049
|
Athene Holding Ltd., Series E (b) (d)
|
7.75
%
|
(c)
|
15,062,564
|
116,238
|
CNO Financial Group, Inc.
|
5.13
%
|
11/25/60
|
2,341,033
|
584,250
|
Delphi Financial Group, Inc., 3 Mo. CME Term SOFR + CSA +
3.45% (a) (b) (e)
|
8.76
%
|
05/15/37
|
14,153,456
|
415,053
|
F&G Annuities & Life, Inc. (b)
|
7.95
%
|
12/15/53
|
10,791,378
|
193,528
|
Phoenix Cos. (The), Inc.
|
7.45
%
|
01/15/32
|
3,476,247
|
114,134
|
RenaissanceRe Holdings Ltd., Series G
|
4.20
%
|
(c)
|
1,991,638
|
|
|
105,285,911
|
||
|
Mortgage Real Estate Investment Trusts – 0.1%
|
|
|
|
32,675
|
AGNC Investment Corp., Series F (d)
|
6.13
%
|
(c)
|
763,288
|
|
Multi-Utilities – 0.7%
|
|
|
|
112,073
|
Algonquin Power & Utilities Corp., Series 19-A (a) (b) (d)
|
6.20
%
|
07/01/79
|
2,796,221
|
195,763
|
Brookfield Infrastructure Finance ULC
|
5.00
%
|
05/24/81
|
3,335,801
|
84,780
|
Brookfield Infrastructure Partners, L.P., Series 13
|
5.13
%
|
(c)
|
1,462,455
|
5,032
|
Sempra
|
5.75
%
|
07/01/79
|
121,171
|
|
|
7,715,648
|
||
|
Oil, Gas & Consumable Fuels – 0.2%
|
|
|
|
105,029
|
NuStar Energy, L.P., Series A, 3 Mo. CME Term SOFR + CSA +
7.03% (e)
|
12.36
%
|
(c)
|
2,685,592
|
|
Real Estate Management & Development – 0.9%
|
|
|
|
299,946
|
Brookfield Property Partners, L.P., Series A
|
5.75
%
|
(c)
|
3,752,324
|
353,120
|
Brookfield Property Partners, L.P., Series A2
|
6.38
%
|
(c)
|
4,777,714
|
76,129
|
Brookfield Property Preferred, L.P.
|
6.25
%
|
07/26/81
|
1,104,632
|
23,528
|
DigitalBridge Group, Inc., Series I (b)
|
7.15
%
|
(c)
|
526,086
|
1,939
|
DigitalBridge Group, Inc., Series J
|
7.13
%
|
(c)
|
44,015
|
|
|
10,204,771
|
||
|
Specialized REITs – 0.0%
|
|
|
|
17,466
|
National Storage Affiliates Trust, Series A (b)
|
6.00
%
|
(c)
|
379,886
|
|
Wireless Telecommunication Services – 1.3%
|
|
|
|
175,650
|
United States Cellular Corp.
|
6.25
%
|
09/01/69
|
3,383,019
|
246,990
|
United States Cellular Corp.
|
5.50
%
|
03/01/70
|
4,389,012
|
Shares
|
Description
|
Stated
Rate
|
Stated
Maturity
|
Value
|
$25 PAR PREFERRED SECURITIES (Continued)
|
||||
|
Wireless Telecommunication Services (Continued)
|
|
|
|
383,361
|
United States Cellular Corp.
|
5.50
%
|
06/01/70
|
$6,766,322
|
|
|
14,538,353
|
||
|
Total $25 Par Preferred Securities
|
248,602,803
|
||
|
(Cost $277,685,986)
|
|
|
|
$1,000 PAR PREFERRED SECURITIES – 3.5%
|
||||
|
Banks – 3.5%
|
|
|
|
7,627
|
Bank of America Corp., Series L
|
7.25
%
|
(c)
|
8,771,050
|
26,803
|
Wells Fargo & Co., Series L
|
7.50
%
|
(c)
|
30,701,228
|
|
Total $1,000 Par Preferred Securities
|
39,472,278
|
||
|
(Cost $45,974,536)
|
|
|
|
$1,000,000 PAR PREFERRED SECURITIES – 1.1%
|
||||
|
Mortgage Real Estate Investment Trusts – 1.1%
|
|
|
|
12
|
FT Real Estate Securities Co., Inc. (f) (g) (h)
|
9.50
%
|
(c)
|
12,360,000
|
|
(Cost $15,990,000)
|
|
|
|
Par
Amount
|
Description
|
Stated
Rate
|
Stated
Maturity
|
Value
|
CAPITAL PREFERRED SECURITIES – 120.4%
|
||||
|
Banks – 64.8%
|
|
|
|
$7,900,000
|
Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria S.A. (d) (i)
|
9.38
%
|
(c)
|
8,316,448
|
18,100,000
|
Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria S.A., Series 9 (b) (d) (i)
|
6.50
%
|
(c)
|
17,896,864
|
3,300,000
|
Banco de Credito e Inversiones S.A. (d) (i) (j)
|
8.75
%
|
(c)
|
3,384,233
|
2,000,000
|
Banco de Credito e Inversiones S.A. (d) (i) (k)
|
8.75
%
|
(c)
|
2,051,050
|
6,100,000
|
Banco del Estado de Chile (d) (j)
|
7.95
%
|
(c)
|
6,149,562
|
5,700,000
|
Banco Mercantil del Norte S.A. (d) (i) (j)
|
7.50
%
|
(c)
|
5,496,686
|
8,000,000
|
Banco Mercantil del Norte S.A. (d) (i) (j)
|
7.63
%
|
(c)
|
7,806,171
|
7,400,000
|
Banco Mercantil del Norte S.A. (d) (i) (j)
|
8.38
%
|
(c)
|
7,372,284
|
10,800,000
|
Banco Santander S.A. (d) (i)
|
4.75
%
|
(c)
|
9,265,330
|
26,800,000
|
Banco Santander S.A. (b) (d) (i)
|
9.63
%
|
(c)
|
28,156,509
|
11,400,000
|
Banco Santander S.A. (b) (d) (i)
|
9.63
%
|
(c)
|
12,199,026
|
29,385,000
|
Bank of America Corp., Series TT (b) (d)
|
6.13
%
|
(c)
|
29,110,918
|
1,360,000
|
Bank of America Corp., Series X (b) (d)
|
6.25
%
|
(c)
|
1,358,976
|
13,000,000
|
Bank of Montreal (d)
|
7.70
%
|
05/26/84
|
13,009,626
|
16,920,000
|
Bank of Nova Scotia (The) (d)
|
8.63
%
|
10/27/82
|
17,462,117
|
19,466,000
|
Bank of Nova Scotia (The) (d)
|
8.00
%
|
01/27/84
|
19,618,010
|
1,300,000
|
Barclays PLC (d) (i)
|
4.38
%
|
(c)
|
1,061,826
|
34,670,000
|
Barclays PLC (b) (d) (i)
|
8.00
%
|
(c)
|
34,179,562
|
8,700,000
|
Barclays PLC (d) (i)
|
9.63
%
|
(c)
|
9,114,372
|
8,550,000
|
BBVA Bancomer S.A. (a) (d) (i) (j)
|
5.88
%
|
09/13/34
|
7,894,374
|
9,900,000
|
BBVA Bancomer S.A. (d) (i) (j)
|
8.45
%
|
06/29/38
|
10,227,551
|
12,800,000
|
BNP Paribas S.A. (d) (i) (j)
|
4.63
%
|
(c)
|
10,302,511
|
17,710,000
|
BNP Paribas S.A. (b) (d) (i) (j)
|
7.75
%
|
(c)
|
17,903,269
|
5,100,000
|
BNP Paribas S.A. (d) (i) (j)
|
8.00
%
|
(c)
|
5,080,755
|
23,200,000
|
BNP Paribas S.A. (b) (d) (i) (j)
|
8.50
%
|
(c)
|
24,043,691
|
4,000,000
|
BNP Paribas S.A. (b) (d) (i) (j)
|
9.25
%
|
(c)
|
4,247,536
|
1,200,000
|
Citigroup, Inc., Series AA (b) (d)
|
7.63
%
|
(c)
|
1,241,393
|
6,000,000
|
Citigroup, Inc., Series BB (b) (d)
|
7.20
%
|
(c)
|
6,065,442
|
1,051,000
|
Citigroup, Inc., Series M (b) (d)
|
6.30
%
|
(c)
|
1,054,464
|
8,600,000
|
Citigroup, Inc., Series P (b) (d)
|
5.95
%
|
(c)
|
8,567,990
|
2,314,000
|
Citigroup, Inc., Series X (b) (d)
|
3.88
%
|
(c)
|
2,177,900
|
21,800,000
|
Citigroup, Inc., Series Z (b) (d)
|
7.38
%
|
(c)
|
22,408,067
|
6,500,000
|
Citizens Financial Group, Inc., Series F (b) (d)
|
5.65
%
|
(c)
|
6,368,260
|
Par
Amount
|
Description
|
Stated
Rate
|
Stated
Maturity
|
Value
|
CAPITAL PREFERRED SECURITIES (Continued)
|
||||
|
Banks (Continued)
|
|
|
|
$607,000
|
Citizens Financial Group, Inc., Series G (d)
|
4.00
%
|
(c)
|
$521,718
|
4,000,000
|
CoBank ACB (d)
|
7.25
%
|
(c)
|
3,991,050
|
25,000,000
|
CoBank ACB, Series I (b) (d)
|
6.25
%
|
(c)
|
24,592,497
|
9,695,000
|
CoBank ACB, Series K (b) (d)
|
6.45
%
|
(c)
|
9,597,057
|
2,800,000
|
Commerzbank AG (d) (i) (k)
|
7.00
%
|
(c)
|
2,759,666
|
3,450,000
|
Farm Credit Bank of Texas, Series 3 (a) (d) (j)
|
6.20
%
|
(c)
|
3,172,242
|
400,000
|
Farm Credit Bank of Texas, Series 4 (b) (d) (j)
|
5.70
%
|
(c)
|
393,959
|
4,706,000
|
Fifth Third Bancorp, Series L (b) (d)
|
4.50
%
|
(c)
|
4,498,055
|
25,100,000
|
HSBC Holdings PLC (b) (d) (i)
|
8.00
%
|
(c)
|
25,969,138
|
10,920,000
|
ING Groep N.V. (b) (d) (i)
|
6.50
%
|
(c)
|
10,781,026
|
12,900,000
|
ING Groep N.V. (b) (d) (i) (k)
|
7.50
%
|
(c)
|
12,674,250
|
4,000,000
|
ING Groep N.V. (d) (i) (k)
|
8.00
%
|
(c)
|
3,995,600
|
28,550,000
|
Intesa Sanpaolo S.p.A. (b) (d) (i) (j)
|
7.70
%
|
(c)
|
28,370,683
|
30,600,000
|
JPMorgan Chase & Co., Series NN (b) (d)
|
6.88
%
|
(c)
|
31,432,695
|
4,000,000
|
Lloyds Banking Group PLC (b) (d) (i)
|
6.75
%
|
(c)
|
3,936,719
|
17,912,000
|
Lloyds Banking Group PLC (b) (d) (i)
|
7.50
%
|
(c)
|
17,775,842
|
26,067,000
|
Lloyds Banking Group PLC (b) (d) (i)
|
8.00
%
|
(c)
|
25,807,839
|
10,150,000
|
NatWest Group PLC (b) (d) (i)
|
8.00
%
|
(c)
|
10,174,035
|
9,934,000
|
PNC Financial Services Group (The), Inc., Series U (b) (d)
|
6.00
%
|
(c)
|
9,580,311
|
8,636,000
|
PNC Financial Services Group (The), Inc., Series V (b) (d)
|
6.20
%
|
(c)
|
8,487,499
|
14,390,000
|
PNC Financial Services Group (The), Inc., Series W (b) (d)
|
6.25
%
|
(c)
|
13,564,043
|
16,000,000
|
Royal Bank of Canada (d)
|
7.50
%
|
05/02/84
|
16,058,174
|
6,370,000
|
Societe Generale S.A. (d) (i) (j)
|
5.38
%
|
(c)
|
5,168,303
|
20,300,000
|
Societe Generale S.A. (b) (d) (i) (j)
|
9.38
%
|
(c)
|
20,712,374
|
8,000,000
|
Societe Generale S.A. (b) (d) (i) (j)
|
10.00
%
|
(c)
|
8,401,744
|
18,565,000
|
Standard Chartered PLC (b) (d) (i) (j)
|
4.30
%
|
(c)
|
14,884,218
|
65,000
|
Standard Chartered PLC (d) (k)
|
7.01
%
|
(c)
|
65,907
|
5,660,000
|
Sumitomo Mitsui Financial Group, Inc. (d) (i)
|
6.60
%
|
(c)
|
5,457,072
|
2,200,000
|
Svenska Handelsbanken AB (d) (i) (k)
|
4.75
%
|
(c)
|
1,836,195
|
1,000,000
|
Swedbank AB (d) (i) (k)
|
7.63
%
|
(c)
|
982,222
|
7,400,000
|
Swedbank AB (d) (i) (k)
|
7.75
%
|
(c)
|
7,270,863
|
2,779,000
|
Texas Capital Bancshares, Inc. (b) (d)
|
4.00
%
|
05/06/31
|
2,479,520
|
22,000,000
|
Toronto-Dominion Bank (The) (a) (b) (d)
|
8.13
%
|
10/31/82
|
22,677,666
|
5,000,000
|
UniCredit S.p.A. (a) (d) (j)
|
5.46
%
|
06/30/35
|
4,602,008
|
13,000,000
|
Wells Fargo & Co. (b) (d)
|
7.63
%
|
(c)
|
13,625,716
|
|
|
736,890,679
|
||
|
Capital Markets – 9.0%
|
|
|
|
12,296,000
|
Apollo Management Holdings, L.P. (a) (b) (d) (j)
|
4.95
%
|
01/14/50
|
11,815,288
|
9,300,000
|
Ares Finance Co. III LLC (a) (b) (d) (j)
|
4.13
%
|
06/30/51
|
8,592,802
|
15,772,000
|
Charles Schwab (The) Corp., Series G (b) (d)
|
5.38
%
|
(c)
|
15,635,990
|
1,500,000
|
Charles Schwab (The) Corp., Series H (d)
|
4.00
%
|
(c)
|
1,222,685
|
660,000
|
Charles Schwab (The) Corp., Series I (d)
|
4.00
%
|
(c)
|
608,928
|
2,200,000
|
Charles Schwab (The) Corp., Series K (b) (d)
|
5.00
%
|
(c)
|
2,061,391
|
28,250,000
|
Credit Suisse Group AG, Claim (l) (m)
|
|
|
3,248,750
|
6,400,000
|
Credit Suisse Group AG, Claim (l) (m)
|
|
|
736,000
|
15,730,000
|
Credit Suisse Group AG, Claim (l) (m)
|
|
|
1,808,950
|
19,220,000
|
Credit Suisse Group AG, Claim (l) (m)
|
|
|
2,210,300
|
20,500,000
|
Deutsche Bank AG, Series 2020 (b) (d) (i)
|
6.00
%
|
(c)
|
19,123,351
|
7,900,000
|
Goldman Sachs Group (The), Inc., Series W (b) (d)
|
7.50
%
|
(c)
|
8,195,255
|
17,496,000
|
Goldman Sachs Group (The), Inc., Series X (d)
|
7.50
%
|
(c)
|
17,730,143
|
2,000,000
|
Macquarie Bank Ltd. (d) (i) (j)
|
6.13
%
|
(c)
|
1,939,107
|
8,064,000
|
State Street Corp., Series I (b) (d)
|
6.70
%
|
(c)
|
8,090,944
|
|
|
103,019,884
|
Par
Amount
|
Description
|
Stated
Rate
|
Stated
Maturity
|
Value
|
CAPITAL PREFERRED SECURITIES (Continued)
|
||||
|
Construction Materials Manufacturing – 0.7%
|
|
|
|
$7,800,000
|
Cemex SAB de CV (d) (j)
|
9.13
%
|
(c)
|
$8,375,344
|
|
Electric Utilities – 2.8%
|
|
|
|
7,950,000
|
American Electric Power Co., Inc. (a) (b) (d)
|
3.88
%
|
02/15/62
|
7,138,748
|
1,377,000
|
Edison International, Series A (b) (d)
|
5.38
%
|
(c)
|
1,322,602
|
6,976,000
|
Emera, Inc., Series 16-A (a) (d)
|
6.75
%
|
06/15/76
|
6,922,620
|
11,400,000
|
NextEra Energy Capital Holdings, Inc. (b) (d)
|
6.70
%
|
09/01/54
|
11,298,557
|
5,110,000
|
Southern California Edison Co., Series E 3 Mo. CME Term SOFR
+ CSA + 4.46% (b) (e)
|
9.79
%
|
(c)
|
5,133,868
|
|
|
31,816,395
|
||
|
Financial Services – 4.3%
|
|
|
|
15,000,000
|
American AgCredit Corp. (b) (d) (j)
|
5.25
%
|
(c)
|
14,100,000
|
9,350,000
|
Capital Farm Credit ACA, Series 1 (b) (d) (j)
|
5.00
%
|
(c)
|
8,976,000
|
3,800,000
|
Compeer Financial ACA (b) (d) (j)
|
4.88
%
|
(c)
|
3,610,000
|
22,150,000
|
Corebridge Financial, Inc. (a) (b) (d)
|
6.88
%
|
12/15/52
|
21,934,785
|
|
|
48,620,785
|
||
|
Food Products – 4.4%
|
|
|
|
6,000,000
|
Dairy Farmers of America, Inc. (b) (f)
|
7.13
%
|
(c)
|
5,617,500
|
7,329,000
|
Land O’Lakes Capital Trust I (a) (b) (f)
|
7.45
%
|
03/15/28
|
7,212,689
|
10,000,000
|
Land O’Lakes, Inc. (a) (b) (j)
|
7.25
%
|
(c)
|
8,050,000
|
33,000,000
|
Land O’Lakes, Inc. (b) (j)
|
8.00
%
|
(c)
|
28,875,000
|
|
|
49,755,189
|
||
|
Insurance – 16.6%
|
|
|
|
3,000,000
|
Aegon N.V. (a) (d)
|
5.50
%
|
04/11/48
|
2,885,312
|
17,585,000
|
Assurant, Inc. (a) (b) (d)
|
7.00
%
|
03/27/48
|
17,518,381
|
5,150,000
|
Assured Guaranty Municipal Holdings, Inc. (a) (d) (j)
|
6.40
%
|
12/15/66
|
4,557,872
|
11,232,000
|
AXIS Specialty Finance LLC (a) (b) (d)
|
4.90
%
|
01/15/40
|
10,081,234
|
4,000,000
|
CNP Assurances SACA (d) (k)
|
4.88
%
|
(c)
|
3,283,620
|
8,704,000
|
Enstar Finance LLC (a) (b) (d)
|
5.75
%
|
09/01/40
|
8,507,243
|
17,149,000
|
Enstar Finance LLC (a) (b) (d)
|
5.50
%
|
01/15/42
|
16,273,118
|
15,300,000
|
Fortegra Financial Corp. (a) (b) (d) (f)
|
8.50
%
|
10/15/57
|
15,030,789
|
26,121,000
|
Global Atlantic Fin Co. (a) (b) (d) (j)
|
4.70
%
|
10/15/51
|
23,092,381
|
29,237,000
|
Hartford Financial Services Group (The), Inc., 3 Mo. CME Term
SOFR + CSA + 2.39% (a) (b) (e) (j)
|
7.69
%
|
02/12/47
|
25,986,976
|
8,183,000
|
Kuvare US Holdings, Inc. (b) (d) (j)
|
7.00
%
|
02/17/51
|
8,285,288
|
2,000,000
|
La Mondiale SAM (b) (d) (k)
|
5.88
%
|
01/26/47
|
1,947,740
|
9,500,000
|
Lancashire Holdings Ltd. (b) (d) (k)
|
5.63
%
|
09/18/41
|
8,469,763
|
11,204,000
|
Liberty Mutual Group, Inc. (a) (b) (d) (j)
|
4.13
%
|
12/15/51
|
10,224,829
|
2,465,000
|
Liberty Mutual Group, Inc. (j)
|
4.30
%
|
02/01/61
|
1,517,887
|
5,125,000
|
Lincoln National Corp., Series C (b) (d)
|
9.25
%
|
(c)
|
5,473,731
|
2,442,000
|
Nationwide Financial Services Capital Trust (a) (m)
|
7.90
%
|
03/01/37
|
2,442,557
|
2,910,000
|
Nationwide Financial Services, Inc. (a) (b)
|
6.75
%
|
05/15/37
|
2,891,060
|
11,273,000
|
Prudential Financial, Inc. (a) (d)
|
6.00
%
|
09/01/52
|
10,918,703
|
7,160,000
|
QBE Insurance Group Ltd. (b) (d) (j)
|
5.88
%
|
(c)
|
7,092,700
|
2,000,000
|
QBE Insurance Group Ltd. (b) (d) (k)
|
5.88
%
|
06/17/46
|
1,963,046
|
|
|
188,444,230
|
||
|
Multi-Utilities – 5.1%
|
|
|
|
32,782,000
|
Algonquin Power & Utilities Corp. (a) (b) (d)
|
4.75
%
|
01/18/82
|
28,464,279
|
24,890,000
|
Sempra (b) (d)
|
4.13
%
|
04/01/52
|
22,631,689
|
7,000,000
|
Sempra (b) (d)
|
6.88
%
|
10/01/54
|
6,929,404
|
|
|
58,025,372
|
Par
Amount
|
Description
|
Stated
Rate
|
Stated
Maturity
|
Value
|
CAPITAL PREFERRED SECURITIES (Continued)
|
||||
|
Oil, Gas & Consumable Fuels – 11.2%
|
|
|
|
$27,810,000
|
Enbridge, Inc. (a) (b) (d)
|
6.25
%
|
03/01/78
|
$25,999,041
|
8,800,000
|
Enbridge, Inc. (b) (d)
|
8.50
%
|
01/15/84
|
9,306,422
|
15,490,000
|
Enbridge, Inc., Series 16-A (a) (b) (d)
|
6.00
%
|
01/15/77
|
14,680,231
|
15,150,000
|
Enbridge, Inc., Series 20-A (b) (d)
|
5.75
%
|
07/15/80
|
13,898,165
|
2,055,000
|
Energy Transfer, L.P. (d)
|
8.00
%
|
05/15/54
|
2,117,971
|
2,543,000
|
Energy Transfer, L.P., Series B (b) (d)
|
6.63
%
|
(c)
|
2,345,466
|
8,799,000
|
Energy Transfer, L.P., Series F (b) (d)
|
6.75
%
|
(c)
|
8,620,631
|
18,200,000
|
Energy Transfer, L.P., Series G (b) (d)
|
7.13
%
|
(c)
|
17,519,586
|
7,145,000
|
Energy Transfer, L.P., Series H (b) (d)
|
6.50
%
|
(c)
|
6,950,998
|
494,000
|
Enterprise Products Operating LLC (d)
|
5.38
%
|
02/15/78
|
458,731
|
21,650,000
|
Transcanada Trust (a) (b) (d)
|
5.50
%
|
09/15/79
|
19,607,597
|
6,450,000
|
Transcanada Trust (a) (b) (d)
|
5.60
%
|
03/07/82
|
5,649,375
|
|
|
127,154,214
|
||
|
Retail REITs – 0.6%
|
|
|
|
1,200,000
|
Scentre Group Trust 2 (a) (d) (j)
|
4.75
%
|
09/24/80
|
1,145,760
|
6,450,000
|
Scentre Group Trust 2 (a) (b) (d) (j)
|
5.13
%
|
09/24/80
|
5,889,844
|
|
|
7,035,604
|
||
|
Trading Companies & Distributors – 0.9%
|
|
|
|
3,110,000
|
AerCap Holdings N.V. (b) (d)
|
5.88
%
|
10/10/79
|
3,076,493
|
7,554,000
|
Aircastle Ltd. (b) (d) (j)
|
5.25
%
|
(c)
|
7,175,010
|
|
|
10,251,503
|
||
|
Total Capital Preferred Securities
|
1,369,389,199
|
||
|
(Cost $1,442,125,709)
|
|
|
|
Principal
Value
|
Description
|
Stated
Coupon
|
Stated
Maturity
|
Value
|
FOREIGN CORPORATE BONDS AND NOTES – 2.6%
|
||||
|
Insurance – 2.6%
|
|
|
|
29,795,925
|
Highlands Holdings Bond Issuer Ltd./Highlands Holdings Bond
Co-Issuer, Inc. (a) (b) (j) (n)
|
7.63
%
|
10/15/25
|
29,800,710
|
|
(Cost $29,985,359)
|
|
|
|
|
Total Investments – 149.4%
|
1,699,624,990
|
|
(Cost $1,811,761,590)
|
|
Shares
|
Description
|
Value
|
REVERSE REPURCHASE AGREEMENT – (8.8)%
|
||
(100,000,000
)
|
Scotia Bank, due 7/27/24, 1 month CME Term SOFR + CSA + 65bps
|
(100,000,000
)
|
|
Outstanding Loan – (42.4)%
|
(481,700,000
)
|
|
Net Other Assets and Liabilities – 1.8%
|
19,466,715
|
|
Net Assets – 100.0%
|
$1,137,391,705
|
(a)
|
This security or a portion of this security is segregated as collateral for reverse
repurchase agreements. All of these securities are
corporate bonds. The remaining contractual maturity of the agreement is between 30-90
days. At April 30, 2024, securities noted
as such are valued at $206,530,457.
|
(b)
|
All or a portion of this security serves as collateral on the outstanding loan. At
April 30, 2024, the segregated value of these
securities amounts to $870,499,993.
|
(c)
|
Perpetual maturity.
|
(d)
|
Fixed-to-floating or fixed-to-variable rate security. The interest rate shown reflects
the fixed rate in effect at April 30, 2024. At a
predetermined date, the fixed rate will change to a floating rate or a variable rate.
|
(e)
|
Floating or variable rate security.
|
(f)
|
This security, sold within the terms of a private placement memorandum, is exempt
from registration upon resale under
Rule 144A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “1933 Act”), and may be resold in transactions exempt from
registration, normally to qualified institutional buyers (see Note 2D - Restricted
Securities in the Notes to Financial Statements).
|
(g)
|
This security is fair valued by the Advisor’s Pricing Committee in accordance with procedures approved by the Fund’s Board of
Trustees, and in accordance with the provisions of the Investment Company Act of 1940
and rules thereunder, as amended. At
April 30, 2024, securities noted as such are valued at $12,360,000 or 1.1% of net
assets.
|
(h)
|
This security’s value was determined using significant unobservable inputs (see Note 2A - Portfolio Valuation in the Notes to
Financial Statements).
|
(i)
|
This security is a contingent convertible capital security which may be subject to
conversion into common stock of the issuer
under certain circumstances. At April 30, 2024, securities noted as such amounted
to $454,020,295 or 26.4% of managed assets.
Of these securities, 8.5% originated in emerging markets, and 91.5% originated in
foreign markets.
|
(j)
|
This security, sold within the terms of a private placement memorandum, is exempt
from registration upon resale under
Rule 144A of the 1933 Act, and may be resold in transactions exempt from registration,
normally to qualified institutional buyers.
Pursuant to procedures adopted by the Fund’s Board of Trustees, this security has been determined to be liquid by Stonebridge
Advisors LLC (the “Sub-Advisor”). Although market instability can result in periods of increased overall market illiquidity,
liquidity for each security is determined based on security specific factors and assumptions,
which require subjective judgment.
At April 30, 2024, securities noted as such amounted to $414,716,952 or 36.5% of net
assets.
|
(k)
|
This security may be resold to qualified foreign investors and foreign institutional
buyers under Regulation S of the 1933 Act.
|
(l)
|
Claim pending with the administrative court of Switzerland.
|
(m)
|
Pursuant to procedures adopted by the Fund’s Board of Trustees, this security has been determined to be illiquid by the
Sub-Advisor.
|
(n)
|
These notes are Senior Payment-in-kind (“PIK”) Toggle Notes whereby the issuer may, at its option, elect to pay interest on the
notes (1) entirely in cash or (2) entirely in PIK interest. Interest paid in cash
will accrue on the notes at a rate of 7.63% per annum
(“Cash Interest Rate”) and PIK interest will accrue on the notes at a rate per annum equal to the Cash Interest Rate plus 75 basis
points. For the six months ended April 30, 2024, this security paid all of its interest
in cash.
|
Abbreviations throughout the Portfolio of Investments:
|
|
CME
|
– Chicago Mercantile Exchange
|
CSA
|
– Credit Spread Adjustment
|
REITs
|
– Real Estate Investment Trusts
|
SOFR
|
– Secured Overnight Financing Rate
|
ASSETS TABLE
|
||||
|
Total
Value at
4/30/2024
|
Level 1
Quoted
Prices
|
Level 2
Significant
Observable
Inputs
|
Level 3
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
|
$25 Par Preferred Securities:
|
|
|
|
|
Gas Utilities
|
$3,910,690
|
$—
|
$3,910,690
|
$—
|
Insurance
|
105,285,911
|
81,185,778
|
24,100,133
|
—
|
Other Industry Categories*
|
139,406,202
|
139,406,202
|
—
|
—
|
$1,000 Par Preferred Securities*
|
39,472,278
|
39,472,278
|
—
|
—
|
$1,000,000 Par Preferred Securities*
|
12,360,000
|
—
|
—
|
12,360,000
|
Capital Preferred Securities*
|
1,369,389,199
|
—
|
1,369,389,199
|
—
|
Foreign Corporate Bonds and Notes*
|
29,800,710
|
—
|
29,800,710
|
—
|
Total Investments
|
$1,699,624,990
|
$260,064,258
|
$1,427,200,732
|
$12,360,000
|
|
||||
LIABILITIES TABLE
|
||||
|
Total
Value at
4/30/2024
|
Level 1
Quoted
Prices
|
Level 2
Significant
Observable
Inputs
|
Level 3
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
|
Reverse Repurchase Agreement
|
$(100,000,000
)
|
$—
|
$(100,000,000
)
|
$—
|
*
|
See Portfolio of Investments for industry breakout.
|
Beginning Balance at October 31, 2023
|
|
$1,000,000 Par Preferred Securities
|
$12,480,000
|
Net Realized Gain (Loss)
|
—
|
Net Change in Unrealized Appreciation/Depreciation
|
(120,000
)
|
Purchases
|
—
|
Sales
|
—
|
Transfers In
|
—
|
Transfers Out
|
—
|
Ending Balance at April 30, 2024
|
|
$1,000,000 Par Preferred Securities
|
12,360,000
|
Total Level 3 holdings
|
$12,360,000
|
|
|
ASSETS:
|
|
Investments, at value
|
$ 1,699,624,990
|
Cash
|
12,073,668
|
Foreign currency
|
17,899
|
Receivables:
|
|
Interest
|
17,301,181
|
Investment securities sold
|
1,016,580
|
Dividends
|
265,080
|
Prepaid expenses
|
523
|
Total Assets
|
1,730,299,921
|
LIABILITIES:
|
|
Outstanding loan
|
481,700,000
|
Reverse repurchase agreement
|
100,000,000
|
Payables:
|
|
Investment securities purchased
|
6,250,381
|
Interest and fees on loan and repurchase agreement
|
3,180,882
|
Investment advisory fees
|
1,200,212
|
Administrative fees
|
481,750
|
Shareholder reporting fees
|
29,548
|
Custodian fees
|
27,857
|
Audit and tax fees
|
22,624
|
Financial reporting fees
|
771
|
Transfer agent fees
|
743
|
Other liabilities
|
13,448
|
Total Liabilities
|
592,908,216
|
NET ASSETS
|
$1,137,391,705
|
NET ASSETS consist of:
|
|
Paid-in capital
|
$ 1,412,699,698
|
Par value
|
608,478
|
Accumulated distributable earnings (loss)
|
(275,916,471
)
|
NET ASSETS
|
$1,137,391,705
|
NET ASSET VALUE, per Common Share (par value $0.01 per Common Share)
|
$18.69
|
Number of
|
|
Investments, at cost
|
$1,811,761,590
|
Foreign currency, at cost (proceeds)
|
$17,865
|
INVESTMENT INCOME:
|
|
|
Interest
|
$ 48,274,175
|
|
Dividends
|
10,277,553
|
|
Foreign withholding tax
|
(960,725
)
|
|
Other
|
282
|
|
Total investment income
|
57,591,285
|
|
EXPENSES:
|
|
|
Interest and fees on loan and repurchase agreement
|
17,621,815
|
|
Investment advisory fees
|
7,158,724
|
|
Legal fees
|
394,026
|
|
Administrative fees
|
306,028
|
|
Shareholder reporting fees
|
133,491
|
|
Custodian fees
|
92,280
|
|
Listing expense
|
30,349
|
|
Audit and tax fees
|
22,065
|
|
Trustees’ fees and expenses
|
18,972
|
|
Transfer agent fees
|
10,254
|
|
Financial reporting fees
|
4,625
|
|
Other
|
49,691
|
|
Total expenses
|
25,842,320
|
|
NET INVESTMENT INCOME (LOSS)
|
31,748,965
|
|
NET REALIZED AND UNREALIZED GAIN (LOSS):
|
|
|
Net realized gain (loss) on investments
|
(2,386,656
)
|
|
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on:
|
|
|
Investments
|
135,738,119
|
|
Foreign currency translation
|
34
|
|
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
|
135,738,153
|
|
NET REALIZED AND UNREALIZED GAIN (LOSS)
|
133,351,497
|
|
NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN NET ASSETS RESULTING FROM OPERATIONS
|
$ 165,100,462
|
|
Six Months
Ended
4/30/2024
(Unaudited)
|
Year
Ended
10/31/2023
|
OPERATIONS:
|
|
|
Net investment income (loss)
|
$ 31,748,965
|
$ 69,447,941
|
Net realized gain (loss)
|
(2,386,656
)
|
(91,749,105
)
|
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
|
135,738,153
|
(1,209,669
)
|
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations
|
165,100,462
|
(23,510,833
)
|
DISTRIBUTIONS TO SHAREHOLDERS FROM:
|
|
|
Investment operations
|
(48,374,023
)
|
(66,905,271
)
|
Return of capital
|
—
|
(12,805,383
)
|
Total distributions to shareholders
|
(48,374,023
)
|
(79,710,654
)
|
Total increase (decrease) in net assets
|
116,726,439
|
(103,221,487
)
|
NET ASSETS:
|
|
|
Beginning of period
|
1,020,665,266
|
1,123,886,753
|
End of period
|
$ 1,137,391,705
|
$ 1,020,665,266
|
COMMON SHARES:
|
|
|
Common Shares at end of period
|
60,847,827
|
60,847,827
|
Cash flows from operating activities:
|
|
|
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations
|
$165,100,462
|
|
Adjustments to reconcile net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations
to net cash
provided by operating activities:
|
|
|
Purchases of investments
|
(330,392,217
)
|
|
Sales, maturities and paydown of investments
|
322,275,408
|
|
Net amortization/accretion of premiums/discounts on investments
|
8,041
|
|
Net realized gain/loss on investments
|
2,386,656
|
|
Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation on investments
|
(135,738,119
)
|
|
Changes in assets and liabilities:
|
|
|
Decrease in interest receivable
|
1,962,156
|
|
Decrease in reclaims receivable
|
111,234
|
|
Decrease in dividends receivable
|
274,824
|
|
Increase in prepaid expenses
|
(523
)
|
|
Increase in interest and fees payable on loan and reverse repurchase agreement
|
96,492
|
|
Increase in investment advisory fees payable
|
56,142
|
|
Decrease in audit and tax fees payable
|
(16,013
)
|
|
Decrease in legal fees payable
|
(2,249
)
|
|
Decrease in shareholder reporting fees payable
|
(28,716
)
|
|
Increase in administrative fees payable
|
47,273
|
|
Decrease in custodian fees payable
|
(91
)
|
|
Decrease in transfer agent fees payable
|
(884
)
|
|
Increase in other liabilities payable
|
3,227
|
|
Cash provided by operating activities
|
|
$26,143,103
|
Cash flows from financing activities:
|
|
|
Distributions to Common Shareholders from investment operations
|
(48,374,023
)
|
|
Repayment of borrowing
|
(19,000,000
)
|
|
Proceeds from borrowing
|
47,500,000
|
|
Cash used in financing activities
|
|
(19,874,023
)
|
Increase in cash and foreign currency
|
|
6,269,080
|
Cash and foreign currency at beginning of period
|
|
5,822,487
|
Cash and foreign currency at end of period
|
|
$12,091,567
|
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:
|
|
|
Cash paid during the period for interest and fees
|
|
$17,525,323
|
|
Six Months
Ended
4/30/2024
(Unaudited)
|
Year Ended October 31,
|
||||
2023
|
2022
|
2021
|
2020
|
2019
|
||
Net asset value, beginning of
period
|
$ 16.77
|
$ 18.47
|
$ 24.93
|
$ 22.66
|
$ 24.40
|
$ 22.84
|
Income from investment
operations:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net investment income (loss)
|
0.52
(a)
|
1.14
(a)
|
1.43
|
1.58
|
1.56
|
1.65
|
Net realized and unrealized gain
(loss)
|
2.20
|
(1.53
)
|
(6.39
)
|
2.22
|
(1.71
)
|
1.61
|
Total from investment operations
|
2.72
|
(0.39
)
|
(4.96
)
|
3.80
|
(0.15
)
|
3.26
|
Distributions paid to
shareholders from:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net investment income
|
(0.80
)
|
(1.10
)
|
(1.40
)
|
(1.48
)
|
(1.45
)
|
(1.64
)
|
Return of capital
|
—
|
(0.21
)
|
(0.10
)
|
(0.05
)
|
(0.14
)
|
(0.06
)
|
Total distributions paid to
Common Shareholders
|
(0.80
)
|
(1.31
)
|
(1.50
)
|
(1.53
)
|
(1.59
)
|
(1.70
)
|
Net asset value, end of period
|
$
|
$16.77
|
$18.47
|
$24.93
|
$22.66
|
$24.40
|
Market value, end of period
|
$
|
$14.23
|
$16.39
|
$25.48
|
$21.56
|
$24.07
|
Total return based on net asset
value (b)
|
16.84
%
|
(1.56
)%
|
(20.30
)%
|
17.25
%
|
(0.05
)%
|
15.44
%
|
Total return based on market
value (b)
|
25.69
%
|
(5.86
)%
|
(30.77
)%
|
25.89
%
|
(3.60
)%
|
27.06
%
|
Ratios to average net
assets/supplemental data:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net assets, end of period (in
000’s)
|
$ 1,137,392
|
$ 1,020,665
|
$ 1,123,887
|
$ 1,516,364
|
$ 1,376,701
|
$ 1,482,428
|
Ratio of total expenses to average
net assets
|
4.63
% (c)
|
4.34
%
|
2.22
%
|
1.72
%
|
1.98
%
|
2.70
%
|
Ratio of total expenses to average
net assets excluding interest
expense
|
1.47
% (c)
|
1.42
%
|
1.35
%
|
1.33
%
|
1.31
%
|
1.33
%
|
Ratio of net investment income
(loss) to average net assets
|
5.69
% (c)
|
6.32
%
|
6.59
%
|
6.44
%
|
6.93
%
|
7.14
%
|
Portfolio turnover rate
|
19
%
|
39
%
|
25
%
|
39
%
|
45
%
|
40
%
|
Indebtedness:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total loan and reverse repurchase
agreement outstanding (in
000’s)
|
$ 581,700
|
$ 553,200
|
$ 549,600
|
$ 676,000
|
$ 616,000
|
$ 646,000
|
Asset coverage per $1,000 of
indebtedness (d)
|
$ 2,955
|
$ 2,845
|
$ 3,045
|
$ 3,243
|
$ 3,235
|
$ 3,295
|
Total loan outstanding (in 000’s)
|
$ 481,700
|
$ 453,200
|
$ 449,600
|
$ 576,000
|
$ 516,000
|
$ 646,000
|
Asset coverage per $1,000 of
indebtedness (e)
|
$ 3,361
|
$ 3,252
|
$ 3,500
|
$ 3,633
|
$ 3,668
|
$ 3,295
|
(a)
|
Based on average shares outstanding.
|
(b)
|
Total return is based on the combination of reinvested dividend, capital gain and
return of capital distributions, if any, at prices
obtained by the Dividend Reinvestment Plan, and changes in net asset value per share
for net asset value returns and changes in
Common Share Price for market value returns. Total returns do not reflect sales load
and are not annualized for periods of less
than one year. Past performance is not indicative of future results.
|
(c)
|
Annualized.
|
(d)
|
Calculated by subtracting the Fund’s total liabilities (not including the loan and reverse repurchase agreement outstanding) from
the Fund’s total assets, and dividing by the outstanding loan and reverse repurchase agreement balances in 000’s.
|
(e)
|
Calculated by subtracting the Fund’s total liabilities (not including the loan outstanding) from the Fund’s total assets, and dividing
by the outstanding loan balance in 000’s.
|
Security
|
Acquisition
Date
|
Par
Amount/Shares
|
Current Price
|
Carrying
Cost
|
Value
|
% of
Net
Assets
|
Dairy Farmers of America, Inc.,
7.13%
|
9/15/16
|
$6,000,000
|
$93.63
|
$6,000,000
|
$5,617,500
|
0.49
%
|
Fortegra Financial Corp., 8.50%,
10/15/57
|
10/12/17 - 3/12/18
|
$15,300,000
|
98.24
|
15,343,460
|
15,030,789
|
1.32
|
FT Real Estate Securities Co.,
Inc., 9.50%
|
6/15/16
|
12
|
1,030,000.00
|
15,990,000
|
12,360,000
|
1.09
|
Land O’Lakes Capital Trust I,
7.45%, 03/15/28
|
3/20/15 - 2/25/19
|
$7,329,000
|
98.41
|
7,592,132
|
7,212,689
|
0.63
|
|
|
|
|
$44,925,592
|
$40,220,978
|
3.53
%
|
|
|
|
|
Gross Amounts not Offset
in the Statement of
Assets and Liabilities
|
|
|
|
Gross
Amounts of
Recognized
Liabilities
|
Gross Amounts
Offset in the
Statement of
Assets
and Liabilities
|
Net Amounts of
Liabilities
Presented
in the Statement
of Assets and
Liabilities
|
Financial
Instruments
|
Collateral
Amounts
Pledged
|
Net
Amount
|
Reverse Repurchase
Agreement
|
$ (100,000,000
)
|
$ —
|
$ (100,000,000
)
|
$ 100,000,000
|
$ —
|
$ —
|
Distributions paid from:
|
|
Ordinary income
|
$66,905,271
|
Capital gains
|
—
|
Return of capital
|
12,805,383
|
Undistributed ordinary income
|
$—
|
Undistributed capital gains
|
—
|
Total undistributed earnings
|
—
|
Accumulated capital and other losses
|
(151,030,217
)
|
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
|
(241,612,693
)
|
Total accumulated earnings (losses)
|
(392,642,910
)
|
Other
|
—
|
Paid-in capital
|
1,413,308,176
|
Total net assets
|
$1,020,665,266
|
Tax Cost
|
Gross
Unrealized
Appreciation
|
Gross
Unrealized
(Depreciation)
|
Net Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)
|
$1,811,761,590
|
$33,502,794
|
$(145,639,394)
|
$(112,136,600)
|
NOT FDIC INSURED
|
NOT BANK GUARANTEED
|
MAY LOSE VALUE
|
(b) Not applicable.
Item 2. Code of Ethics.
Not applicable.
Item 3. Audit Committee Financial Expert.
Not applicable.
Item 4. Principal Accountant Fees and Services.
Not applicable.
Item 5. Audit Committee of Listed Registrants.
Not applicable.
Item 6. Investments.
(a) | Schedule of Investments in securities of unaffiliated issuers as of the close of the reporting period is included as part of the report to shareholders filed under Item 1 of this form. |
(b) | Not applicable. |
Item 7. Disclosure of Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures for Closed-End Management Investment Companies.
Not applicable.
Item 8. Portfolio Managers of Closed-End Management Investment Companies.
(a) Not applicable.
(b) Not applicable.
Item 9. Purchases of Equity Securities by Closed-End Management Investment Company and Affiliated Purchasers.
Not applicable.
Item 10. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders.
There have been no material changes to the procedures by which the shareholders may recommend nominees to the registrant’s board of directors, where those changes were implemented after the registrant last provided disclosure in response to the requirements of Item 407(c)(2)(iv) of Regulation S-K (17 CFR 229.407) (as required by Item 22(b)(15) of Schedule 14A (17 CFR 240.14a-101)), or this Item.
Item 11. Controls and Procedures.
(a) | The registrant’s principal executive and principal financial officers, or persons performing similar functions, have concluded that the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 30a-3(c) under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”) (17 CFR 270.30a-3(c))) are effective, as of a date within 90 days of the filing date of the report that includes the disclosure required by this paragraph, based on their evaluation of these controls and procedures required by Rule 30a-3(b) under the 1940 Act (17 CFR 270.30a-3(b)) and Rules 13a-15(b) or 15d-15(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (17 CFR 240.13a-15(b) or 240.15d-15(b)). |
(b) | There were no changes in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 30a-3(d) under the 1940 Act (17 CFR 270.30a-3(d)) that occurred during the period covered by this report that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting. |
Item 12. Disclosure of Securities Lending Activities for Closed-End Management Investment Companies.
(a) | Not applicable. |
(b) | Not applicable. |
Item [18.]. Recovery of Erroneously Awarded Compensation.
Not applicable.
Item 14. Exhibits.
(a)(1) | Not applicable. |
(a)(2) | Certifications pursuant to Rule 30a-2(a) under the 1940 Act and Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 are attached hereto. |
(a)(3) | Not applicable. |
(a)(4) | Not applicable. |
(b) | Certifications pursuant to Rule 30a-2(b) under the 1940 Act and Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 are attached hereto. |
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
(registrant) |
First Trust Intermediate Duration Preferred & Income Fund |
By (Signature and Title)* | /s/ James M. Dykas | |
James M. Dykas, President and Chief Executive Officer (principal executive officer) |
Date: | July 8, 2024 |
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
By (Signature and Title)* | /s/ James M. Dykas | |
James M. Dykas, President and Chief Executive Officer (principal executive officer) |
Date: | July 8, 2024 |
By (Signature and Title)* | /s/ Derek D. Maltbie | |
Derek D. Maltbie, Treasurer, Chief Financial Officer and Chief Accounting Officer (principal financial officer) |
Date: | July 8, 2024 |
* Print the name and title of each signing officer under his or her signature.
Certification Pursuant to Rule 30a-2(a)
under the 1940 Act and Section 302
of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act
I, James M. Dykas, certify that:
1. | I have reviewed this report on Form N-CSR of First Trust Intermediate Duration Preferred & Income Fund; |
2. | Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report; |
3. | Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations, changes in net assets, and cash flows (if the financial statements are required to include a statement of cash flows) of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report; |
4. | The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 30a-3(c) under the Investment Company Act of 1940) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 30a-3(d) under the Investment Company Act of 1940) for the registrant and have: |
(a) | Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared; |
(b) | Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles; |
(c) | Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of a date within 90 days prior to the filing date of this report based on such evaluation; and |
(d) | Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the period covered by this report that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and |
5. | The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions): |
(a) | All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize, and report financial information; and |
(b) | Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting. |
Date: | July 8, 2024 | /s/ James M. Dykas | |||
James M. Dykas, President and Chief Executive Officer (principal executive officer) |
Certification Pursuant to Rule 30a-2(a)
under the 1940 Act and Section 302
of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act
I, Derek D. Maltbie, certify that:
1. | I have reviewed this report on Form N-CSR of First Trust Intermediate Duration Preferred & Income Fund; |
2. | Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report; |
3. | Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations, changes in net assets, and cash flows (if the financial statements are required to include a statement of cash flows) of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report; |
4. | The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 30a-3(c) under the Investment Company Act of 1940) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 30a-3(d) under the Investment Company Act of 1940) for the registrant and have: |
(a) | Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared; |
(b) | Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles; |
(c) | Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of a date within 90 days prior to the filing date of this report based on such evaluation; and |
(d) | Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the period covered by this report that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and |
5. | The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions): |
(a) | All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize, and report financial information; and |
(b) | Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting. |
Date: | July 8, 2024 | /s/ Derek D. Maltbie | |||
Derek D. Maltbie, Treasurer, Chief Financial Officer and Chief Accounting Officer (principal financial officer) |
Certification Pursuant to Rule 30a-2(b) under
the 1940 Act and Section 906
of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act
I, James M. Dykas, President and Chief Executive Officer of First Trust Intermediate Duration Preferred & Income Fund (the “Registrant”), certify that:
1. | The Form N-CSR of the Registrant (the “Report”) fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended; and |
2. | The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Registrant. |
Date: | July 8, 2024 | /s/ James M. Dykas | |||
James M. Dykas, President and Chief Executive Officer (principal executive officer) |
I, Derek D. Maltbie, Treasurer, Chief Financial Officer and Chief Accounting Officer of First Trust Intermediate Duration Preferred & Income Fund (the “Registrant”), certify that:
1. | The Form N-CSR of the Registrant (the “Report”) fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended; and |
2. | The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Registrant. |
Date: | July 8, 2024 | /s/ Derek D. Maltbie | |||
Derek D. Maltbie, Treasurer, Chief Financial Officer and Chief Accounting Officer (principal financial officer) |
N-2 |
6 Months Ended |
---|---|
Apr. 30, 2024
$ / shares
shares
| |
Cover [Abstract] | |
Entity Central Index Key | 0001567569 |
Amendment Flag | false |
Entity Inv Company Type | N-2 |
Document Type | N-CSRS |
Entity Registrant Name | First Trust Intermediate Duration Preferred & Income Fund |
General Description of Registrant [Abstract] | |
Investment Objectives and Practices [Text Block] | The Fund’s primary investment objective is to seek a high level of current income. The Fund has a secondary objective of capital appreciation. The Fund seeks to achieve its objectives by investing, under normal market conditions, at least 80% of its managed assets in preferred securities and other income producing securities issued by U.S. and non-U.S. companies, including traditional preferred securities, hybrid preferred securities that have investment and economic characteristics of both preferred securities and debt securities, floating rate and fixed-to-floating rate preferred securities, debt securities, convertible securities and contingent convertible securities. There can be no assurance that the Fund will achieve its investment objectives. The Fund seeks to maintain, under normal market conditions, a duration of between three and eight years. The Fund may not be appropriate for all investors. |
Risk Factors [Table Text Block] | Principal Risks
The Fund is a closed-end management investment company designed primarily as a long-term
investment and not as a trading vehicle. The Fund is not intended to be a complete investment program and, due to the uncertainty
inherent in all investments, there can be no assurance that the Fund will achieve its investment objectives. The following discussion
summarizes the principal risks associated with investing in the Fund, which includes the risk that you could lose some or all of
your investment in the Fund. The Fund is subject to the informational requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment
Company Act of 1940 and, in accordance therewith, files reports, proxy statements and other information that is available
for review.
Contingent Convertible Securities Risk. CoCos are hybrid securities most commonly issued by banking institutions that present
risks similar to debt securities and convertible securities. CoCos are distinct in that
they are intended to either convert into equity or have their principal written down upon the occurrence of certain “triggers.” When an issuer’s capital ratio falls below a specified trigger level, or in a regulator’s discretion depending on the regulator’s judgment about the issuer’s solvency prospects, a CoCo may be written down, written off or converted into an equity security. Due to the contingent write-down,
write-off and conversion feature, CoCos may have substantially greater risk than other securities in times of financial stress. If the trigger level is breached, the issuer’s decision to write down, write off or convert a CoCo may be outside its control, and the Fund may
suffer a complete loss on an investment in CoCos with no chance of recovery even if the issuer remains in existence. CoCos are
usually issued in the form of subordinated debt instruments to provide the appropriate regulatory capital treatment. If an issuer
liquidates, dissolves or winds-up before a conversion to equity has occurred, the rights and claims of the holders of the CoCos (such as the
Fund) against the issuer generally rank junior to the claims of holders of unsubordinated obligations of the issuer. In addition, if the CoCos are converted into the issuer’s underlying equity securities after a conversion event (i.e., a “trigger”), each holder will be further subordinated. CoCos also may have no stated maturity and have fully discretionary coupons. This means coupon payments can be canceled at the issuer’s discretion or at the request of the relevant regulatory authority in order to help the bank absorb losses, without causing
a default. In general, the value of CoCos is unpredictable and is influenced by many factors including, without limitation: the
creditworthiness of the issuer and/or fluctuations in such issuer’s applicable capital ratios; supply and demand for CoCos; general market conditions and available liquidity; and economic, financial and political events that affect the issuer, its particular market or the
financial markets in general.
Credit Agency Risk. Credit ratings are determined by credit rating agencies and are only the opinions
of such entities. Ratings assigned by a rating agency are not absolute standards of credit quality and do not
evaluate market risk or the liquidity of securities. Any shortcomings or inefficiencies in credit rating agencies’ processes for determining credit ratings may adversely affect the credit ratings of securities held by the Fund or such credit rating agency’s ability to evaluate creditworthiness and, as a result, may adversely affect those securities’ perceived or actual credit risk.
Credit and Below-Investment Grade Securities Risk. Credit risk is the risk that the issuer or other obligated party of a debt security
in the Fund’s portfolio will fail to pay, or it is perceived that it will fail to pay, dividends or interest and/or repay principal when due. Below-investment grade instruments, including instruments that are not rated but judged
to be of comparable quality, are commonly referred to as high-yield securities or “junk” bonds and are considered speculative with respect to the issuer’s capacity to pay dividends or interest and repay principal and are more susceptible to default or decline in
market value than investment grade securities due to adverse economic and business developments. High-yield securities are often unsecured
and subordinated to other creditors of the issuer. The market values for high-yield securities tend to be very volatile, and
these securities are generally less liquid than investment grade securities. For these reasons, an investment in the Fund is subject to the following
specific risks: (i) increased price sensitivity to changing interest rates and to a deteriorating economic environment; (ii) greater
risk of loss due to default or declining credit quality; (iii) adverse company specific events more likely to render the issuer unable to make
dividend, interest and/or principal payments; (iv) negative perception of the high-yield market which may depress the price and
liquidity of high-yield securities; (v) volatility; and (vi) liquidity.
Current Market Conditions Risk. Current market conditions risk is the risk that a particular investment, or shares
of the Fund in general, may fall in value due to current market conditions. As a means to fight inflation,
which remains at elevated levels, the Federal Reserve and certain foreign central banks have raised interest rates and expect to
continue to do so, and the Federal Reserve has announced that it intends to reverse previously implemented quantitative easing. U.S.
regulators have proposed several changes to market and issuer regulations which would directly impact the Fund, and any regulatory changes could adversely impact the Fund’s ability to achieve its investment strategies or make certain investments. Recent and
potential future bank failures could result in disruption to the broader banking industry or markets generally and reduce confidence
in financial institutions and the economy as a whole, which may also heighten market volatility and reduce liquidity. The ongoing
adversarial political climate in the United States, as well as political and diplomatic events both domestic and abroad, have and may
continue to have an adverse impact the U.S. regulatory landscape, markets and investor behavior, which could have a negative impact on the Fund’s investments and operations. Other unexpected political, regulatory and diplomatic events within the U.S. and abroad
may affect investor and consumer confidence and may adversely impact financial markets and the broader economy. For example, ongoing
armed conflicts between Russia and Ukraine in Europe and among Israel, Hamas and other militant groups in the Middle
East, have caused and could continue to cause significant market disruptions and volatility within the markets in Russia, Europe,
the Middle East and the United States. The hostilities and sanctions resulting from those hostilities have and could continue
to have a significant impact on certain Fund investments as well as Fund performance and liquidity. The economies of the United
States and its trading partners, as well as the financial markets generally, may be adversely impacted by trade disputes and other
matters. For example, the United States has imposed trade barriers and restrictions on China. In addition, the Chinese government
is engaged in a longstanding dispute with Taiwan, continually threatening an invasion. If the political climate between the
United States and China does not improve or continues to deteriorate, if China were to attempt invading Taiwan, or if other geopolitical
conflicts develop or worsen, economies, markets and individual securities may be adversely affected, and the value of the Fund’s assets may go down. The COVID-19 global pandemic, or any future public health crisis, and the ensuing policies enacted by
governments and central banks have caused and may continue to cause significant volatility and uncertainty in global financial markets,
negatively impacting global growth prospects. While vaccines have been developed, there is no guarantee that vaccines will be effective
against emerging future variants of the disease. As this global pandemic illustrated, such events may affect certain geographic
regions, countries, sectors and industries more significantly than others. Advancements in technology may also adversely impact markets
and the overall performance of the Fund. For instance, the economy may be significantly impacted by the advanced development
and increased regulation of artificial intelligence. These events, and any other future events, may adversely affect the prices and liquidity of the Fund’s portfolio investments and could result in disruptions in the trading markets.
Cyber Security Risk. The Fund is susceptible to potential operational risks through breaches in cyber
security. A breach in cyber security refers to both intentional and unintentional events that may cause the Fund
to lose proprietary information, suffer data corruption or lose operational capacity. Such events could cause the Fund to incur
regulatory penalties, reputational damage, additional compliance costs associated with corrective measures and/or financial loss.
Cyber security breaches may involve unauthorized access to the Fund’s digital information systems through “hacking” or malicious software coding, but may also result from outside attacks such as denial-of-service attacks through efforts to make network
services unavailable to intended users. In addition, cyber security breaches of the Fund’s third-party service providers, such as its administrator, transfer agent, custodian, or Sub-Advisor, as applicable, or issuers in which the Fund invests, can also subject
the Fund to many of the same risks associated with direct cyber security breaches. The Fund has established risk management systems designed
to reduce the risks associated with cyber security. However, there is no guarantee that such efforts will succeed, especially
because the Fund does not directly control the cyber security systems of issuers or third party service providers. Substantial costs may
be incurred by the Fund in order to resolve or prevent cyber incidents in the future.
Illiquid and Restricted Securities Risk. The Fund may invest in securities that are restricted and/or illiquid. Restricted
securities are securities that cannot be offered for public resale unless registered under the applicable
securities laws or that have a contractual restriction that prohibits or limits their resale. Restricted securities may be illiquid
as they generally are not listed on an exchange and may have no active trading market. Investments in restricted securities could have the effect of increasing the amount of the Fund’s assets invested in illiquid securities if qualified institutional buyers are unwilling
to purchase these securities. Illiquid and restricted securities may be difficult to dispose of at a fair price at the times when the Fund
believes it is desirable to do so. The market price of illiquid and restricted securities generally is more volatile than that of more liquid
securities, which may adversely affect the price that the Fund pays for or recovers upon the sale of such securities. Illiquid and restricted
securities are also more difficult to value, especially in challenging markets.
Inflation Risk. The Fund invests in securities that are subject to inflation risk. Inflation risk
is the risk that the value of assets or income from investments will be worth less in the future as inflation decreases the
value of money. As inflation increases, the present value of the Fund’s assets and distributions may decline. This risk is more prevalent with respect to debt securities. Inflation rates may change frequently and drastically as a result of various factors, including unexpected
shifts in the domestic or global economy, and the Fund’s investments may not keep pace with inflation, which may result in losses to Fund investors.
Interest Rate and Duration Risk. Interest rate risk is the risk that securities will decline in value because of
changes in market interest rates. For fixed rate securities, when market interest rates rise, the market
value of such securities generally will fall. Investments in fixed rate securities with long-term maturities may experience significant
price declines if long-term interest rates increase. During periods of rising interest rates, the average life of certain types
of securities may be extended because of slower than expected prepayments. This may lock in a below-market yield, increase the security’s duration and further reduce the value of the security. Fixed rate securities with longer durations tend to be more sensitive to
changes in interest rates, usually making them more volatile than securities with shorter durations. The duration of a security will
be expected to change over time with changes in market factors and time to maturity. Although the Fund seeks to maintain a duration, under
normal market circumstances, excluding the effects of leverage, of between three and eight years, if the effect of the Fund’s use of leverage was included in calculating duration, it could result in a longer duration for the Fund.
The interest rates payable on floating rate securities are not fixed and may fluctuate
based upon changes in market rates. As short-term interest rates decline, interest payable on floating rate securities typically decreases.
Alternatively, during periods of rising interest rates, interest payable on floating rate securities typically increases. Changes
in interest rates on floating rate securities may lag behind changes in market rates or may have limits on the maximum increases in interest rates.
The value of floating rate securities may decline if their interest rates do not rise as much, or as quickly, as interest rates
in general.
Many financial instruments use or may use a floating rate based upon the LIBOR. The United Kingdom’s Financial Conduct Authority (the “FCA”), which regulates LIBOR, has ceased making LIBOR available as a reference rate over a phase-out period that began December 31, 2022. There is no assurance that any alternative reference rate, including
the Secured Overnight Financing Rate (“SOFR”) will be similar to or produce the same value or economic equivalence as LIBOR or that instruments using an alternative rate will have the same volume or liquidity. The unavailability or replacement of LIBOR
may affect the value, liquidity or return on certain Fund investments and may result in costs incurred in connection with closing out positions
and entering into new trades. Any potential effects of the transition away from LIBOR on the Fund or on certain instruments in
which the Fund invests can be difficult to ascertain, and they may vary depending on a variety of factors, and they could result
in losses to the Fund.
Interest Rate Swaps Risk. If short-term interest rates are lower than the Fund’s fixed rate of payment on an interest rate swap, the swap will reduce common share net earnings. In addition, a default by the counterparty
to a swap transaction could also negatively impact the performance of the common shares.
Leverage Risk. The use of leverage by the Fund can magnify the effect of any losses. If the income
and gains from the securities and investments purchased with leverage proceeds do not cover the cost of leverage, the
return to the common shares will be less than if leverage had not been used. Leverage involves risks and special considerations for
common shareholders including: (i) the likelihood of greater volatility of net asset value and market price of the common shares than
a comparable portfolio without leverage; (ii) the risk that fluctuations in interest rates on borrowings will reduce the return to the
common shareholders or will result in fluctuations in the dividends paid on the common shares; (iii) in a declining market, the use of leverage
is likely to cause a greater decline in the net asset value of the common shares than if the Fund were not leveraged, which may result
in a greater decline in the market price of the common shares; and (iv) when the Fund uses certain types of leverage, the investment
advisory fee payable to the Advisor and by the Advisor to the Sub-Advisor will be higher than if the Fund did not use leverage.
Management Risk and Reliance on Key Personnel. The implementation of the Fund’s investment strategy depends upon the continued contributions of certain key employees of the Advisor and Sub-Advisor, some
of whom have unique talents and experience and would be difficult to replace. The loss or interruption of the services of a key
member of the portfolio management team could have a negative impact on the Fund.
Market Discount from Net Asset Value. Shares of closed-end investment companies such as the Fund frequently trade at
a discount from their net asset value. The Fund cannot predict whether its common shares will
trade at, below or above net asset value.
Market Risk. Investments held by the Fund, as well as shares of the Fund itself, are subject to
market fluctuations caused by real or perceived economic conditions, political events, regulatory factors or market developments,
changes in interest rates and perceived trends in securities prices. Shares of the Fund could decline in value or underperform
other investments as a result of the risk of loss associated with these market fluctuations. In addition, local, regional or global
events such as war, acts of terrorism, market manipulation, government defaults, government shutdowns, regulatory actions, political
changes, diplomatic developments, the imposition of sanctions and other similar measures, spread of infectious diseases
or other public health issues, recessions, or other events could have a significant negative impact on the Fund and its investments. Any
of such circumstances could have a materially negative impact on the value of the Fund’s shares, the liquidity of an investment, and result in increased market volatility. During any such events, the Fund’s shares may trade at increased premiums or discounts to their net asset value, the bid/ask spread on the Fund’s shares may widen and the returns on investment may fluctuate.
Non-U.S. Securities Risk. Investing in securities of non-U.S. issuers, which are generally denominated in
non-U.S. currencies, may involve certain risks not typically associated with investing in securities of U.S.
issuers. These risks include: (i) there may be less publicly available information about non-U.S. issuers or markets due to less rigorous
disclosure or accounting standards or regulatory practices; (ii) non-U.S. markets may be smaller, less liquid and more volatile than
the U.S. market; (iii) potential adverse effects of fluctuations in currency exchange rates or controls on the value of the Fund’s investments; (iv) the economies of non-U.S. countries may grow at slower rates than expected or may experience a downturn or recession;
(v) the impact of economic, political, social or diplomatic events; (vi) certain non-U.S. countries may impose restrictions on the
ability of non-U.S. issuers to make payments of principal and interest to investors located in the United States due to blockage of
non-U.S. currency exchanges or otherwise; and (vii) withholding and other non-U.S. taxes may decrease the Fund’s return. Foreign companies are generally not subject to the same accounting, auditing and financial reporting standards as are U.S. companies. In addition,
there may be difficulty in obtaining or enforcing a court judgment abroad. These risks may be more pronounced to the extent
that the Fund invests a significant amount of its assets in companies located in one region or in emerging markets.
Operational Risk. The Fund is subject to risks arising from various operational factors, including,
but not limited to, human error, processing and communication errors, errors of the Fund’s service providers, counterparties or other third-parties, failed or inadequate processes and technology or systems failures. The Fund relies on third-parties for
a range of services, including custody. Any delay or failure relating to engaging or maintaining such service providers may affect the Fund’s ability to meet its investment objective. Although the Fund and the Fund’s investment advisor seek to reduce these operational risks through controls and procedures, there is no way to completely protect against such risks.
Potential Conflicts on Interest Risk. First Trust, Stonebridge and the portfolio managers have interests which may conflict
with the interests of the Fund. In particular, First Trust and Stonebridge currently manage
and may in the future manage and/or advise other investment funds or accounts with the same or substantially similar investment objective
and strategies as the Fund. In addition, while the Fund is using leverage, the amount of the fees paid to First Trust (and by First
Trust to Stonebridge) for investment advisory and management services are higher than if the Fund did not use leverage because the fees
paid are calculated based on managed assets. Therefore, First Trust and Stonebridge have a financial incentive to leverage the
Fund.
Preferred/Hybrid Preferred and Debt Securities Risk. An investment in preferred/hybrid preferred and debt securities is subject to certain risks, including:
•
Issuer Risk. The value of these securities may decline for a number of reasons which directly
relate to the issuer, such as management performance, leverage and reduced demand for the issuer’s goods and services.
•
Interest Rate Risk. Interest rate risk is the risk that fixed rate securities will decline in value
because of changes in market interest rates. When market interest rates rise, the market value of fixed rate securities
generally will fall. Market value generally falls further for fixed rate securities with longer duration. During periods
of rising interest rates, the average life of certain types of securities may be extended because of slower than expected prepayments.
This may lock in a below-market yield, increase the security’s duration and further reduce the value of the security. Investments in fixed rate securities with long-term maturities may experience significant price declines if long-term interest
rates increase.
•
Floating Rate and Fixed-to-Floating Rate Risk. The market value of floating rate and fixed-to-floating rate securities may fall in a declining interest rate environment and may also fall in a rising interest
rate environment if there is a lag between the rise in interest rates and the interest rate reset. Securities with a floating or
variable interest rate component can be less sensitive to interest rate changes than securities with fixed interest rates. A secondary
risk associated with declining interest rates is the risk that income earned by the Fund on floating rate and fixed-to-floating
rate securities may decline due to lower coupon payments on floating rate securities.
•
Prepayment Risk. Prepayment risk is the risk that the issuer of a debt security will repay principal
prior to the scheduled maturity date. During periods of declining interest rates, the issuer of a security
may exercise its option to prepay principal earlier than scheduled, forcing the Fund to reinvest the proceeds from such prepayment
in lower yielding securities, which may result in a decline in the Fund’s income and distributions to common shareholders.
•
Reinvestment Risk. Reinvestment risk is the risk that income from the Fund’s portfolio will decline if the Fund invests the proceeds from matured, traded or called securities at market interest rates that are below the Fund portfolio’s current earnings rate.
•
Subordination Risk. Preferred securities are typically subordinated to bonds and other debt instruments in a company’s capital structure, in terms of priority to corporate income and liquidation payments,
and therefore will be subject to greater credit risk than those debt instruments.
In addition, preferred and hybrid preferred securities are subject to certain other
risks, including deferral and omission risk, limited voting rights risk and special redemption rights risk.
Reverse Repurchase Agreements Risk. The Fund’s use of reverse repurchase agreements may involve leverage risk. There is also the risk that the market value of the securities acquired with the proceeds of the reverse
repurchase agreement may decline below the price of the securities that the Fund has sold but remains obligated to repurchase. In addition,
there is a risk that the market value of the securities retained by the Fund may decline. Reverse repurchase agreements also involve
the risk that the purchaser fails to return the securities as agreed upon, files for bankruptcy or becomes insolvent. The Fund may
be restricted from taking normal portfolio actions during such time, could be subject to loss to the extent that the proceeds of the
agreement are less than the value of securities subject to the agreement and may experience adverse tax consequences.
Risks of Concentration in the Financials Sector. Because the Fund invests 25% or more of its managed assets in the financials sector, it will be more susceptible to adverse economic or regulatory occurrences
affecting this sector, such as changes in interest rates, loan concentration and competition. The Fund may emphasize its investments in certain
industries such as the banking and insurance industries and therefore may make the Fund more economically vulnerable in the event
of a downturn in those industries. Financial companies are subject to extensive governmental regulation and intervention, which
may adversely affect the scope of their activities, the prices they can charge, the amount and types of capital they must maintain and,
potentially, their size. Governmental regulation may change frequently and may have significant adverse consequences for financial
companies, including effects not intended by such regulation. The impact of more stringent capital requirements, or recent or future
regulation in various countries, on any individual financial company or on financial companies as a whole cannot be predicted. Certain
risks may impact the value of investments in financial companies more severely than those of investments in other issuers, including
the risks associated with companies that operate with substantial financial leverage. Financial companies may also be adversely
affected by volatility in interest rates, loan losses and other customer defaults, decreases in the availability of money or asset
valuations, credit rating downgrades and adverse conditions in other related markets. Insurance companies in particular may be subject
to severe price competition and/or rate regulation, which may have an adverse impact on their profitability. Financial companies
are also a target for cyber attacks and may experience technology malfunctions and disruptions as a result.
Smaller Companies Risk. Small and/or mid capitalization companies may be more vulnerable to adverse general
market or economic developments, and their securities may be less liquid and may experience greater price
volatility than larger, more established companies as a result of several factors, including limited trading volumes, fewer
products or financial resources, management inexperience and less publicly available information. Accordingly, such companies
are generally subject to greater market risk than larger, more established companies.
Trust Preferred Securities Risk. The risks associated with trust preferred securities typically include the financial
condition of the financial institution that creates the trust, as the trust typically has no business
operations other than holding the subordinated debt issued by the financial institution and issuing the trust preferred securities and
common stock backed by the subordinated debt. If a financial institution is financially unsound and defaults on interest payments to
the trust, the trust will not be able to make payments to holders of the trust preferred securities such as the Fund. The issuer of trust preferred
securities is generally able to defer or skip payments for up to five years without being in default and certain enhanced trust
preferred securities may have longer interest payment deferral periods.
Valuation Risk. Unlike publicly traded common stock which trades on national exchanges, there is
no central place or exchange for certain preferred securities and debt securities trading. Preferred securities and debt securities generally trade on an “over-the- counter” market which may be anywhere in the world where the buyer and seller can settle on a price. Due to the lack of centralized information and trading, the valuation of certain preferred securities and debt securities
may carry more risk than that of common stock. Uncertainties in the conditions of the financial market, unreliable reference
data, lack of transparency and inconsistency of valuation models and processes may lead to inaccurate asset pricing.
|
Share Price | $ 17.06 |
NAV Per Share | $ 18.69 |
Latest Premium (Discount) to NAV [Percent] | (8.72%) |
Capital Stock, Long-Term Debt, and Other Securities [Abstract] | |
Outstanding Security, Title [Text Block] | Common Shares outstanding (unlimited number of Common Shares has been authorized) |
Outstanding Security, Held [Shares] | shares | 60,847,827 |
Document Period End Date | Apr. 30, 2024 |
Contingent Convertible Securities Risk [Member] | |
General Description of Registrant [Abstract] | |
Risk [Text Block] | Contingent Convertible Securities Risk. CoCos are hybrid securities most commonly issued by banking institutions that present
risks similar to debt securities and convertible securities. CoCos are distinct in that
they are intended to either convert into equity or have their principal written down upon the occurrence of certain “triggers.” When an issuer’s capital ratio falls below a specified trigger level, or in a regulator’s discretion depending on the regulator’s judgment about the issuer’s solvency prospects, a CoCo may be written down, written off or converted into an equity security. Due to the contingent write-down,
write-off and conversion feature, CoCos may have substantially greater risk than other securities in times of financial stress. If the trigger level is breached, the issuer’s decision to write down, write off or convert a CoCo may be outside its control, and the Fund may
suffer a complete loss on an investment in CoCos with no chance of recovery even if the issuer remains in existence. CoCos are
usually issued in the form of subordinated debt instruments to provide the appropriate regulatory capital treatment. If an issuer
liquidates, dissolves or winds-up before a conversion to equity has occurred, the rights and claims of the holders of the CoCos (such as the
Fund) against the issuer generally rank junior to the claims of holders of unsubordinated obligations of the issuer. In addition, if the CoCos are converted into the issuer’s underlying equity securities after a conversion event (i.e., a “trigger”), each holder will be further subordinated. CoCos also may have no stated maturity and have fully discretionary coupons. This means coupon payments can be canceled at the issuer’s discretion or at the request of the relevant regulatory authority in order to help the bank absorb losses, without causing
a default. In general, the value of CoCos is unpredictable and is influenced by many factors including, without limitation: the
creditworthiness of the issuer and/or fluctuations in such issuer’s applicable capital ratios; supply and demand for CoCos; general market conditions and available liquidity; and economic, financial and political events that affect the issuer, its particular market or the
financial markets in general.
|
Credit Agency Risk [Member] | |
General Description of Registrant [Abstract] | |
Risk [Text Block] | Credit Agency Risk. Credit ratings are determined by credit rating agencies and are only the opinions
of such entities. Ratings assigned by a rating agency are not absolute standards of credit quality and do not
evaluate market risk or the liquidity of securities. Any shortcomings or inefficiencies in credit rating agencies’ processes for determining credit ratings may adversely affect the credit ratings of securities held by the Fund or such credit rating agency’s ability to evaluate creditworthiness and, as a result, may adversely affect those securities’ perceived or actual credit risk.
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Credit And Below Investment Grade Securities Risk [Member] | |
General Description of Registrant [Abstract] | |
Risk [Text Block] | Credit and Below-Investment Grade Securities Risk. Credit risk is the risk that the issuer or other obligated party of a debt security
in the Fund’s portfolio will fail to pay, or it is perceived that it will fail to pay, dividends or interest and/or repay principal when due. Below-investment grade instruments, including instruments that are not rated but judged
to be of comparable quality, are commonly referred to as high-yield securities or “junk” bonds and are considered speculative with respect to the issuer’s capacity to pay dividends or interest and repay principal and are more susceptible to default or decline in
market value than investment grade securities due to adverse economic and business developments. High-yield securities are often unsecured
and subordinated to other creditors of the issuer. The market values for high-yield securities tend to be very volatile, and
these securities are generally less liquid than investment grade securities. For these reasons, an investment in the Fund is subject to the following
specific risks: (i) increased price sensitivity to changing interest rates and to a deteriorating economic environment; (ii) greater
risk of loss due to default or declining credit quality; (iii) adverse company specific events more likely to render the issuer unable to make
dividend, interest and/or principal payments; (iv) negative perception of the high-yield market which may depress the price and
liquidity of high-yield securities; (v) volatility; and (vi) liquidity.
|
Current Market Conditions Risk [Member] | |
General Description of Registrant [Abstract] | |
Risk [Text Block] | Current Market Conditions Risk. Current market conditions risk is the risk that a particular investment, or shares
of the Fund in general, may fall in value due to current market conditions. As a means to fight inflation,
which remains at elevated levels, the Federal Reserve and certain foreign central banks have raised interest rates and expect to
continue to do so, and the Federal Reserve has announced that it intends to reverse previously implemented quantitative easing. U.S.
regulators have proposed several changes to market and issuer regulations which would directly impact the Fund, and any regulatory changes could adversely impact the Fund’s ability to achieve its investment strategies or make certain investments. Recent and
potential future bank failures could result in disruption to the broader banking industry or markets generally and reduce confidence
in financial institutions and the economy as a whole, which may also heighten market volatility and reduce liquidity. The ongoing
adversarial political climate in the United States, as well as political and diplomatic events both domestic and abroad, have and may
continue to have an adverse impact the U.S. regulatory landscape, markets and investor behavior, which could have a negative impact on the Fund’s investments and operations. Other unexpected political, regulatory and diplomatic events within the U.S. and abroad
may affect investor and consumer confidence and may adversely impact financial markets and the broader economy. For example, ongoing
armed conflicts between Russia and Ukraine in Europe and among Israel, Hamas and other militant groups in the Middle
East, have caused and could continue to cause significant market disruptions and volatility within the markets in Russia, Europe,
the Middle East and the United States. The hostilities and sanctions resulting from those hostilities have and could continue
to have a significant impact on certain Fund investments as well as Fund performance and liquidity. The economies of the United
States and its trading partners, as well as the financial markets generally, may be adversely impacted by trade disputes and other
matters. For example, the United States has imposed trade barriers and restrictions on China. In addition, the Chinese government
is engaged in a longstanding dispute with Taiwan, continually threatening an invasion. If the political climate between the
United States and China does not improve or continues to deteriorate, if China were to attempt invading Taiwan, or if other geopolitical
conflicts develop or worsen, economies, markets and individual securities may be adversely affected, and the value of the Fund’s assets may go down. The COVID-19 global pandemic, or any future public health crisis, and the ensuing policies enacted by
governments and central banks have caused and may continue to cause significant volatility and uncertainty in global financial markets,
negatively impacting global growth prospects. While vaccines have been developed, there is no guarantee that vaccines will be effective
against emerging future variants of the disease. As this global pandemic illustrated, such events may affect certain geographic
regions, countries, sectors and industries more significantly than others. Advancements in technology may also adversely impact markets
and the overall performance of the Fund. For instance, the economy may be significantly impacted by the advanced development
and increased regulation of artificial intelligence. These events, and any other future events, may adversely affect the prices and liquidity of the Fund’s portfolio investments and could result in disruptions in the trading markets.
|
Cyber Security Risk [Member] | |
General Description of Registrant [Abstract] | |
Risk [Text Block] | Cyber Security Risk. The Fund is susceptible to potential operational risks through breaches in cyber
security. A breach in cyber security refers to both intentional and unintentional events that may cause the Fund
to lose proprietary information, suffer data corruption or lose operational capacity. Such events could cause the Fund to incur
regulatory penalties, reputational damage, additional compliance costs associated with corrective measures and/or financial loss.
Cyber security breaches may involve unauthorized access to the Fund’s digital information systems through “hacking” or malicious software coding, but may also result from outside attacks such as denial-of-service attacks through efforts to make network
services unavailable to intended users. In addition, cyber security breaches of the Fund’s third-party service providers, such as its administrator, transfer agent, custodian, or Sub-Advisor, as applicable, or issuers in which the Fund invests, can also subject
the Fund to many of the same risks associated with direct cyber security breaches. The Fund has established risk management systems designed
to reduce the risks associated with cyber security. However, there is no guarantee that such efforts will succeed, especially
because the Fund does not directly control the cyber security systems of issuers or third party service providers. Substantial costs may
be incurred by the Fund in order to resolve or prevent cyber incidents in the future.
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Illiquid And Restricted Securities Risk [Member] | |
General Description of Registrant [Abstract] | |
Risk [Text Block] | Illiquid and Restricted Securities Risk. The Fund may invest in securities that are restricted and/or illiquid. Restricted
securities are securities that cannot be offered for public resale unless registered under the applicable
securities laws or that have a contractual restriction that prohibits or limits their resale. Restricted securities may be illiquid
as they generally are not listed on an exchange and may have no active trading market. Investments in restricted securities could have the effect of increasing the amount of the Fund’s assets invested in illiquid securities if qualified institutional buyers are unwilling
to purchase these securities. Illiquid and restricted securities may be difficult to dispose of at a fair price at the times when the Fund
believes it is desirable to do so. The market price of illiquid and restricted securities generally is more volatile than that of more liquid
securities, which may adversely affect the price that the Fund pays for or recovers upon the sale of such securities. Illiquid and restricted
securities are also more difficult to value, especially in challenging markets.
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Inflation Risk [Member] | |
General Description of Registrant [Abstract] | |
Risk [Text Block] | Inflation Risk. The Fund invests in securities that are subject to inflation risk. Inflation risk
is the risk that the value of assets or income from investments will be worth less in the future as inflation decreases the
value of money. As inflation increases, the present value of the Fund’s assets and distributions may decline. This risk is more prevalent with respect to debt securities. Inflation rates may change frequently and drastically as a result of various factors, including unexpected
shifts in the domestic or global economy, and the Fund’s investments may not keep pace with inflation, which may result in losses to Fund investors.
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Interest Rate And Duration Risk [Member] | |
General Description of Registrant [Abstract] | |
Risk [Text Block] | Interest Rate and Duration Risk. Interest rate risk is the risk that securities will decline in value because of
changes in market interest rates. For fixed rate securities, when market interest rates rise, the market
value of such securities generally will fall. Investments in fixed rate securities with long-term maturities may experience significant
price declines if long-term interest rates increase. During periods of rising interest rates, the average life of certain types
of securities may be extended because of slower than expected prepayments. This may lock in a below-market yield, increase the security’s duration and further reduce the value of the security. Fixed rate securities with longer durations tend to be more sensitive to
changes in interest rates, usually making them more volatile than securities with shorter durations. The duration of a security will
be expected to change over time with changes in market factors and time to maturity. Although the Fund seeks to maintain a duration, under
normal market circumstances, excluding the effects of leverage, of between three and eight years, if the effect of the Fund’s use of leverage was included in calculating duration, it could result in a longer duration for the Fund.
The interest rates payable on floating rate securities are not fixed and may fluctuate
based upon changes in market rates. As short-term interest rates decline, interest payable on floating rate securities typically decreases.
Alternatively, during periods of rising interest rates, interest payable on floating rate securities typically increases. Changes
in interest rates on floating rate securities may lag behind changes in market rates or may have limits on the maximum increases in interest rates.
The value of floating rate securities may decline if their interest rates do not rise as much, or as quickly, as interest rates
in general.
Many financial instruments use or may use a floating rate based upon the LIBOR. The United Kingdom’s Financial Conduct Authority (the “FCA”), which regulates LIBOR, has ceased making LIBOR available as a reference rate over a phase-out period that began December 31, 2022. There is no assurance that any alternative reference rate, including
the Secured Overnight Financing Rate (“SOFR”) will be similar to or produce the same value or economic equivalence as LIBOR or that instruments using an alternative rate will have the same volume or liquidity. The unavailability or replacement of LIBOR
may affect the value, liquidity or return on certain Fund investments and may result in costs incurred in connection with closing out positions
and entering into new trades. Any potential effects of the transition away from LIBOR on the Fund or on certain instruments in
which the Fund invests can be difficult to ascertain, and they may vary depending on a variety of factors, and they could result
in losses to the Fund.
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Interest Rate Swaps Risk [Member] | |
General Description of Registrant [Abstract] | |
Risk [Text Block] | Interest Rate Swaps Risk. If short-term interest rates are lower than the Fund’s fixed rate of payment on an interest rate swap, the swap will reduce common share net earnings. In addition, a default by the counterparty
to a swap transaction could also negatively impact the performance of the common shares.
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Leverage Risk [Member] | |
General Description of Registrant [Abstract] | |
Risk [Text Block] | Leverage Risk. The use of leverage by the Fund can magnify the effect of any losses. If the income
and gains from the securities and investments purchased with leverage proceeds do not cover the cost of leverage, the
return to the common shares will be less than if leverage had not been used. Leverage involves risks and special considerations for
common shareholders including: (i) the likelihood of greater volatility of net asset value and market price of the common shares than
a comparable portfolio without leverage; (ii) the risk that fluctuations in interest rates on borrowings will reduce the return to the
common shareholders or will result in fluctuations in the dividends paid on the common shares; (iii) in a declining market, the use of leverage
is likely to cause a greater decline in the net asset value of the common shares than if the Fund were not leveraged, which may result
in a greater decline in the market price of the common shares; and (iv) when the Fund uses certain types of leverage, the investment
advisory fee payable to the Advisor and by the Advisor to the Sub-Advisor will be higher than if the Fund did not use leverage.
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Management Risk And Reliance On Key Personnel [Member] | |
General Description of Registrant [Abstract] | |
Risk [Text Block] | Management Risk and Reliance on Key Personnel. The implementation of the Fund’s investment strategy depends upon the continued contributions of certain key employees of the Advisor and Sub-Advisor, some
of whom have unique talents and experience and would be difficult to replace. The loss or interruption of the services of a key
member of the portfolio management team could have a negative impact on the Fund.
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Market Discount From Net Asset Value [Member] | |
General Description of Registrant [Abstract] | |
Risk [Text Block] | Market Discount from Net Asset Value. Shares of closed-end investment companies such as the Fund frequently trade at
a discount from their net asset value. The Fund cannot predict whether its common shares will
trade at, below or above net asset value.
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Market Risk [Member] | |
General Description of Registrant [Abstract] | |
Risk [Text Block] | Market Risk. Investments held by the Fund, as well as shares of the Fund itself, are subject to
market fluctuations caused by real or perceived economic conditions, political events, regulatory factors or market developments,
changes in interest rates and perceived trends in securities prices. Shares of the Fund could decline in value or underperform
other investments as a result of the risk of loss associated with these market fluctuations. In addition, local, regional or global
events such as war, acts of terrorism, market manipulation, government defaults, government shutdowns, regulatory actions, political
changes, diplomatic developments, the imposition of sanctions and other similar measures, spread of infectious diseases
or other public health issues, recessions, or other events could have a significant negative impact on the Fund and its investments. Any
of such circumstances could have a materially negative impact on the value of the Fund’s shares, the liquidity of an investment, and result in increased market volatility. During any such events, the Fund’s shares may trade at increased premiums or discounts to their net asset value, the bid/ask spread on the Fund’s shares may widen and the returns on investment may fluctuate.
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Non U S Securities Risk [Member] | |
General Description of Registrant [Abstract] | |
Risk [Text Block] | Non-U.S. Securities Risk. Investing in securities of non-U.S. issuers, which are generally denominated in
non-U.S. currencies, may involve certain risks not typically associated with investing in securities of U.S.
issuers. These risks include: (i) there may be less publicly available information about non-U.S. issuers or markets due to less rigorous
disclosure or accounting standards or regulatory practices; (ii) non-U.S. markets may be smaller, less liquid and more volatile than
the U.S. market; (iii) potential adverse effects of fluctuations in currency exchange rates or controls on the value of the Fund’s investments; (iv) the economies of non-U.S. countries may grow at slower rates than expected or may experience a downturn or recession;
(v) the impact of economic, political, social or diplomatic events; (vi) certain non-U.S. countries may impose restrictions on the
ability of non-U.S. issuers to make payments of principal and interest to investors located in the United States due to blockage of
non-U.S. currency exchanges or otherwise; and (vii) withholding and other non-U.S. taxes may decrease the Fund’s return. Foreign companies are generally not subject to the same accounting, auditing and financial reporting standards as are U.S. companies. In addition,
there may be difficulty in obtaining or enforcing a court judgment abroad. These risks may be more pronounced to the extent
that the Fund invests a significant amount of its assets in companies located in one region or in emerging markets.
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Operational Risk [Member] | |
General Description of Registrant [Abstract] | |
Risk [Text Block] | Operational Risk. The Fund is subject to risks arising from various operational factors, including,
but not limited to, human error, processing and communication errors, errors of the Fund’s service providers, counterparties or other third-parties, failed or inadequate processes and technology or systems failures. The Fund relies on third-parties for
a range of services, including custody. Any delay or failure relating to engaging or maintaining such service providers may affect the Fund’s ability to meet its investment objective. Although the Fund and the Fund’s investment advisor seek to reduce these operational risks through controls and procedures, there is no way to completely protect against such risks.
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Potential Conflicts On Interest Risk [Member] | |
General Description of Registrant [Abstract] | |
Risk [Text Block] | Potential Conflicts on Interest Risk. First Trust, Stonebridge and the portfolio managers have interests which may conflict
with the interests of the Fund. In particular, First Trust and Stonebridge currently manage
and may in the future manage and/or advise other investment funds or accounts with the same or substantially similar investment objective
and strategies as the Fund. In addition, while the Fund is using leverage, the amount of the fees paid to First Trust (and by First
Trust to Stonebridge) for investment advisory and management services are higher than if the Fund did not use leverage because the fees
paid are calculated based on managed assets. Therefore, First Trust and Stonebridge have a financial incentive to leverage the
Fund.
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Preferred Hybrid Preferred And Debt Securities Risk [Member] | |
General Description of Registrant [Abstract] | |
Risk [Text Block] | Preferred/Hybrid Preferred and Debt Securities Risk. An investment in preferred/hybrid preferred and debt securities is subject to certain risks, including:
•
Issuer Risk. The value of these securities may decline for a number of reasons which directly
relate to the issuer, such as management performance, leverage and reduced demand for the issuer’s goods and services.
•
Interest Rate Risk. Interest rate risk is the risk that fixed rate securities will decline in value
because of changes in market interest rates. When market interest rates rise, the market value of fixed rate securities
generally will fall. Market value generally falls further for fixed rate securities with longer duration. During periods
of rising interest rates, the average life of certain types of securities may be extended because of slower than expected prepayments.
This may lock in a below-market yield, increase the security’s duration and further reduce the value of the security. Investments in fixed rate securities with long-term maturities may experience significant price declines if long-term interest
rates increase.
•
Floating Rate and Fixed-to-Floating Rate Risk. The market value of floating rate and fixed-to-floating rate securities may fall in a declining interest rate environment and may also fall in a rising interest
rate environment if there is a lag between the rise in interest rates and the interest rate reset. Securities with a floating or
variable interest rate component can be less sensitive to interest rate changes than securities with fixed interest rates. A secondary
risk associated with declining interest rates is the risk that income earned by the Fund on floating rate and fixed-to-floating
rate securities may decline due to lower coupon payments on floating rate securities.
•
Prepayment Risk. Prepayment risk is the risk that the issuer of a debt security will repay principal
prior to the scheduled maturity date. During periods of declining interest rates, the issuer of a security
may exercise its option to prepay principal earlier than scheduled, forcing the Fund to reinvest the proceeds from such prepayment
in lower yielding securities, which may result in a decline in the Fund’s income and distributions to common shareholders.
•
Reinvestment Risk. Reinvestment risk is the risk that income from the Fund’s portfolio will decline if the Fund invests the proceeds from matured, traded or called securities at market interest rates that are below the Fund portfolio’s current earnings rate.
•
Subordination Risk. Preferred securities are typically subordinated to bonds and other debt instruments in a company’s capital structure, in terms of priority to corporate income and liquidation payments,
and therefore will be subject to greater credit risk than those debt instruments.
In addition, preferred and hybrid preferred securities are subject to certain other
risks, including deferral and omission risk, limited voting rights risk and special redemption rights risk.
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Reverse Repurchase Agreements Risk [Member] | |
General Description of Registrant [Abstract] | |
Risk [Text Block] | Reverse Repurchase Agreements Risk. The Fund’s use of reverse repurchase agreements may involve leverage risk. There is also the risk that the market value of the securities acquired with the proceeds of the reverse
repurchase agreement may decline below the price of the securities that the Fund has sold but remains obligated to repurchase. In addition,
there is a risk that the market value of the securities retained by the Fund may decline. Reverse repurchase agreements also involve
the risk that the purchaser fails to return the securities as agreed upon, files for bankruptcy or becomes insolvent. The Fund may
be restricted from taking normal portfolio actions during such time, could be subject to loss to the extent that the proceeds of the
agreement are less than the value of securities subject to the agreement and may experience adverse tax consequences.
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Risks Of Concentration In The Financials Sector [Member] | |
General Description of Registrant [Abstract] | |
Risk [Text Block] | Risks of Concentration in the Financials Sector. Because the Fund invests 25% or more of its managed assets in the financials sector, it will be more susceptible to adverse economic or regulatory occurrences
affecting this sector, such as changes in interest rates, loan concentration and competition. The Fund may emphasize its investments in certain
industries such as the banking and insurance industries and therefore may make the Fund more economically vulnerable in the event
of a downturn in those industries. Financial companies are subject to extensive governmental regulation and intervention, which
may adversely affect the scope of their activities, the prices they can charge, the amount and types of capital they must maintain and,
potentially, their size. Governmental regulation may change frequently and may have significant adverse consequences for financial
companies, including effects not intended by such regulation. The impact of more stringent capital requirements, or recent or future
regulation in various countries, on any individual financial company or on financial companies as a whole cannot be predicted. Certain
risks may impact the value of investments in financial companies more severely than those of investments in other issuers, including
the risks associated with companies that operate with substantial financial leverage. Financial companies may also be adversely
affected by volatility in interest rates, loan losses and other customer defaults, decreases in the availability of money or asset
valuations, credit rating downgrades and adverse conditions in other related markets. Insurance companies in particular may be subject
to severe price competition and/or rate regulation, which may have an adverse impact on their profitability. Financial companies
are also a target for cyber attacks and may experience technology malfunctions and disruptions as a result.
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Smaller Companies Risk [Member] | |
General Description of Registrant [Abstract] | |
Risk [Text Block] | Smaller Companies Risk. Small and/or mid capitalization companies may be more vulnerable to adverse general
market or economic developments, and their securities may be less liquid and may experience greater price
volatility than larger, more established companies as a result of several factors, including limited trading volumes, fewer
products or financial resources, management inexperience and less publicly available information. Accordingly, such companies
are generally subject to greater market risk than larger, more established companies.
|
Trust Preferred Securities Risk [Member] | |
General Description of Registrant [Abstract] | |
Risk [Text Block] | Trust Preferred Securities Risk. The risks associated with trust preferred securities typically include the financial
condition of the financial institution that creates the trust, as the trust typically has no business
operations other than holding the subordinated debt issued by the financial institution and issuing the trust preferred securities and
common stock backed by the subordinated debt. If a financial institution is financially unsound and defaults on interest payments to
the trust, the trust will not be able to make payments to holders of the trust preferred securities such as the Fund. The issuer of trust preferred
securities is generally able to defer or skip payments for up to five years without being in default and certain enhanced trust
preferred securities may have longer interest payment deferral periods.
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Valuation Risk [Member] | |
General Description of Registrant [Abstract] | |
Risk [Text Block] | Valuation Risk. Unlike publicly traded common stock which trades on national exchanges, there is
no central place or exchange for certain preferred securities and debt securities trading. Preferred securities and debt securities generally trade on an “over-the- counter” market which may be anywhere in the world where the buyer and seller can settle on a price. Due to the lack of centralized information and trading, the valuation of certain preferred securities and debt securities
may carry more risk than that of common stock. Uncertainties in the conditions of the financial market, unreliable reference
data, lack of transparency and inconsistency of valuation models and processes may lead to inaccurate asset pricing.
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1 Year First Trust Intermediate... Chart |
1 Month First Trust Intermediate... Chart |
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