Form 10-Q - Quarterly report [Sections 13 or 15(d)]

Share Name	Share Symbol	Market	Type
Trimble Inc	NASDAQ:TRMB	NASDAQ	Common Stock

	Price Change	% Change	Share Price	Bid Price	Offer Price	High Price	Low Price	Open Price	Shares Traded	Last Trade
	1.02	1.38%	74.92	74.43	75.33	75.13	74.15	74.94	1,010,659	23:02:58

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q


☒			QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended September 27, 2024
			or
☐			TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from _____ to _____

Commission file number: 001-14845

TRIMBLE INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)


Delaware (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)						94-2802192 (I.R.S. Employer Identification Number)

10368 Westmoor Drive, Westminster, CO 80021

(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)

(720) 887-6100

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ý No ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes ý No ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See definition of “large accelerated filer”, “accelerated filer”, “smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):


Large Accelerated Filer	ý	Accelerated Filer	¨
Non-accelerated Filer	¨	Smaller Reporting Company	☐
		Emerging Growth Company	☐

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐ No ý

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:


Title of each class	Trading Symbol(s)	Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock, $0.001 par value per share	TRMB	NASDAQ Global Select Market

As of January 9, 2025, there were 245,792,054 shares of Common Stock, par value $0.001 per share, outstanding.

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SPECIAL NOTE ON FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

This report contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), which are subject to the “safe harbor” created by those sections. These statements include, among other things:

•general global macroeconomic outlook, including slowing growth, inflationary pressures, and increases in interest rates;

•economic disruptions caused by potential impact of volatility and conflict in the political and economic environment, including the conflicts in the Middle East and between Russia and Ukraine;

•fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates;

•our ability to convert backlog to revenue;

•the cyclical nature of our hardware revenue;

•the portion of our revenue expected to come from sales to customers located in countries outside of the U.S.;

•our plans to continue to invest in research and development for the active development and introduction of new products and to deliver targeted solutions to the markets we serve;

•our shift towards a more significant mix of recurring revenue;

•our belief that increases in recurring revenue will provide us with enhanced business visibility over time;

•risks associated with our growth strategy, focusing on historically underserved large markets;

•any anticipated benefits or impact to our results of operations and financial conditions from our acquisitions and our ability to successfully integrate the acquired businesses;

•any anticipated benefits associated with the contribution of our precision agriculture business (“Ag”), excluding Global Navigation Satellite System (“GNSS”) and guidance technologies, to a newly formed joint venture, PTx Trimble, and the sale of the majority interest in PTx Trimble to AGCO Corporation (“AGCO”);

•any anticipated benefits associated with the pending divestiture and sale of our global transportation telematics business (“Mobility”) to Platform Science, Inc. (“Platform Science”), and the timing of consummating this proposed transaction;

•our belief that our cash and cash equivalents and borrowings, along with cash provided by operations, will be sufficient in the foreseeable future to meet our anticipated operating cash needs, including expenditures related to our Connect and Scale strategy, debt service, stock repurchases, and any acquisitions;

•our expectation to use a majority of the remaining proceeds from the Ag divestiture, after tax and repayment of debt, to repurchase stock;

•our ability to conduct, suspend, or discontinue our stock repurchase program subject to the discretion of our management;

•our commitments to environmental, social, and governance matters; and

•our ability to maintain effective internal controls over financial reporting, including our ability to remediate our material weaknesses in our internal control over financial reporting.

The forward-looking statements regarding future events and the future results of Trimble Inc. (“Trimble”, the “Company” or “we” or “our” or “us”) are based on current expectations and the beliefs and assumptions of our management that are subject to risks and uncertainties. Discussions containing such forward-looking statements may be found in the “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” section of this report. Forward-looking statements generally can be identified by words such as “may,” “will,” “should,” “could,” “predicts,” “potential,” “continue,” “expects,” “anticipates,” “future,” “intends,” “plans,” “believes,” “estimates,” and similar expressions. These forward-looking statements involve certain risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results, levels of activity, performance, achievements, and events to differ materially from those implied by such forward-looking statements, including but not limited to those discussed in this report under the section entitled “Risk Factors” and elsewhere, and in other reports we file with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”), specifically the most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K for 2023 filed with the SEC on February 26, 2024 (the “2023 Form 10-K”), as amended by Form 10-K/A (the “2023 Form 10-K/A”) filed with the SEC on January 15, 2025, and in other reports we file with the SEC, each as it may be amended from time to time. These forward-looking statements are made as of the date of this report. We undertake no obligation to revise or publicly release the results of any revision to these forward-looking statements, except as required by law. Given these risks and uncertainties, readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on such forward-looking statements.

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TRIMBLE INC.

Form 10-Q for the Quarter Ended September 27, 2024

TABLE OF CONTENTS


		Page
PART I.	FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 1.	Financial Statements (Unaudited)	4







ITEM 2.	Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations	20

ITEM 3.	Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk	31

ITEM 4.	Controls and Procedures	32


PART II.	OTHER INFORMATION

ITEM 1.	Legal Proceedings	33

ITEM 1A.	Risk Factors	33

ITEM 2.	Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds	34

ITEM 3.	Defaults Upon Senior Securities	34

ITEM 4.	Mine Safety Disclosures	34

ITEM 5.	Other Information	34

ITEM 6.	Exhibits	34


SIGNATURES		36

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PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 1. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS


Index
			Page


Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets			5
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income			6
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss)			7
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity			8
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows			9
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited):			10
Note 1. Overview and Accounting Policies			10
Note 2. Common Stock Repurchase			11
Note 3. Acquisition			11
Note 4. Divestitur es			11
Note 5. Intangible Assets and Goodwill			13
Note 6. Inventories			14
Note 7. Segment Information			14
Note 8. Debt			17
Note 9. Fair Value Measurements			18
Note 10. Deferred Revenue and Remaining Performance Obligations			18
Note 11. Earnings per Share			18
Note 12. Income Taxes			19
Note 13. Commitments and Contingencies			19

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TRIMBLE INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(UNAUDITED)


	As of
	Third Quarter of		Year End
	2024		2023

(In millions, except par value)
ASSETS
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents	$	1,036.9	$	229.8
Accounts receivable, net	525.6		706.6
Inventories	192.1		235.7
Prepaid expenses	95.3		89.8
Other current assets	149.1		147.8
Assets held for sale	311.7		421.2
Total current assets	2,310.7		1,830.9
Property and equipment, net	191.9		202.5
Operating lease right-of-use assets	125.4		124.0
Goodwill	5,141.8		5,350.6
Other purchased intangible assets, net	1,103.1		1,243.5
Deferred income tax assets	311.5		412.3
Equity investments	424.7		127.7
Other non-current assets	257.6		247.8
Total assets	$	9,866.7	$	9,539.3
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Current liabilities:
Short-term debt	$	400.0	$	530.4
Accounts payable	177.3		165.3
Accrued compensation and benefits	194.7		181.2
Deferred revenue	661.8		663.1
Income taxes payable	313.8		39.7
Other current liabilities	197.4		201.3
Liabilities held for sale	41.6		48.3
Total current liabilities	1,986.6		1,829.3
Long-term debt	1,390.2		2,536.2
Deferred revenue, non-current	95.4		98.3
Deferred income tax liabilities	235.9		287.8

Operating lease liabilities	121.8		121.9
Other non-current liabilities	161.7		165.7
Total liabilities	3,991.6		5,039.2
Commitments and contingencies (Note 13)
Stockholders’ equity:
Preferred stock, $0.001 par value; 3.0 shares authorized; none issued and outstanding	—		—
Common stock, $0.001 par value; 360.0 shares authorized; 245.8 and 246.5 shares issued and outstanding at the end of the third quarter of 2024 and year end 2023	0.2		0.2
Additional paid-in-capital	2,330.9		2,214.6
Retained earnings	3,668.3		2,437.4
Accumulated other comprehensive loss	(124.3)		(152.1)


Total stockholders’ equity	5,875.1		4,500.1
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity	$	9,866.7	$	9,539.3

See accompanying Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

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TRIMBLE INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME

(UNAUDITED)


	Third Quarter of				First Three Quarters of
(In millions, except per share amounts)	2024		2023		2024		2023

Revenue:
Product	$	307.6	$	444.0	$	995.1	$	1,368.9
Subscription and services	568.2		513.3		1,704.8		1,497.4
Total revenue	875.8		957.3		2,699.9		2,866.3
Cost of sales:
Product	160.7		215.6		544.7		665.7
Subscription and services	120.6		123.8		365.4		364.2
Amortization of purchased intangible assets	18.9		27.7		74.7		80.9
Total cost of sales	300.2		367.1		984.8		1,110.8
Gross margin	575.6		590.2		1,715.1		1,755.5
Operating expense:
Research and development	155.6		162.5		487.3		496.6
Sales and marketing	147.1		146.2		436.4		436.9
General and administrative	127.6		117.2		410.4		369.2
Restructuring	2.4		11.8		14.1		26.1
Amortization of purchased intangible assets	26.5		31.2		79.7		74.8
Total operating expense	459.2		468.9		1,427.9		1,403.6
Operating income	116.4		121.3		287.2		351.9
Non-operating (expense) income, net:
Divestitures (loss) gain, net	(22.6)		5.5		1,695.0		10.6
Interest expense, net	(14.1)		(46.8)		(77.4)		(113.2)

(Loss) income from equity method investments, net	(0.6)		5.2		9.3		24.6
Other (loss) income, net	(6.0)		(5.8)		(6.0)		23.6
Total non-operating (expense) income, net	(43.3)		(41.9)		1,620.9		(54.4)
Income before taxes	73.1		79.4		1,908.1		297.5
Income tax provision	32.5		4.5		493.9		49.2
Net income	$	40.6	$	74.9	$	1,414.2	$	248.3


Earnings per share:
Basic	$	0.17	$	0.30	$	5.76	$	1.00
Diluted	$	0.16	$	0.30	$	5.73	$	1.00
Shares used in calculating earnings per share:
Basic	245.6		248.6		245.4		248.0
Diluted	246.9		249.7		246.9		249.1

See accompanying Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

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TRIMBLE INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)

(UNAUDITED)


	Third Quarter of				First Three Quarters of
	2024		2023		2024		2023

(In millions)
Net income	$	40.6	$	74.9	$	1,414.2	$	248.3
Foreign currency translation adjustments, net of tax	146.3		(119.7)		29.3		(75.6)
Net change related to derivatives and other, net of tax	(0.2)		(0.2)		(1.5)		(3.6)
Comprehensive income (loss)	$	186.7	$	(45.0)	$	1,442.0	$	169.1

See accompanying Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

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TRIMBLE INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

(UNAUDITED)


	Common stock					Retained Earnings		Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss		Total Stockholders’ Equity
	Shares	Amount		Additional Paid-In Capital
(In millions)
Balance at the end of 2023	246.5	$	0.2	$	2,214.6	$	2,437.4	$	(152.1)	$	4,500.1
Net income	—	—		—		57.2		—		57.2
Other comprehensive loss	—	—		—		—		(80.5)		(80.5)
Issuance of common stock under employee plans, net of tax withholdings	0.6	—		16.7		(4.7)		—		12.0
Stock repurchases	(2.9)	—		(27.4)		(149.1)		—		(176.5)
Stock-based compensation	—	—		36.8		—		—		36.8
Balance at the end of the first quarter of 2024	244.2	$	0.2	$	2,240.7	$	2,340.8	$	(232.6)	$	4,349.1
Net income	—	—		—		1,316.4		—		1,316.4
Other comprehensive loss	—	—		—		—		(37.8)		(37.8)
Issuance of common stock under employee plans, net of tax withholdings	1.2	—		(5.4)		(28.8)		—		(34.2)
Stock repurchases	—	—		0.7		—		—		0.7
Stock-based compensation	—	—		39.2		—		—		39.2
Balance at the end of the second quarter of 2024	245.4	$	0.2	$	2,275.2	$	3,628.4	$	(270.4)	$	5,633.4
Net income	—	—		—		40.6		—		40.6
Other comprehensive income	—	—		—		—		146.1		146.1
Issuance of common stock under employee plans, net of tax withholdings	0.4	—		17.1		(0.7)		—		16.4
Stock repurchases	—	—		0.6		—		—		0.6
Stock-based compensation	—	—		38.0		—		—		38.0
Balance at the end of the third quarter of 2024	245.8	$	0.2	$	2,330.9	$	3,668.3	$	(124.3)	$	5,875.1


	Common stock					Retained Earnings		Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss		Total Stockholders’ Equity
	Shares	Amount		Additional Paid-In Capital
(In millions)
Balance at the end of 2022	246.9	$	0.2	$	2,054.9	$	2,230.0	$	(234.9)	$	4,050.2
Net income	—	—		—		128.8		—		128.8
Other comprehensive income	—	—		—		—		16.5		16.5
Issuance of common stock under employee plans, net of tax withholdings	0.5	—		16.9		(2.9)		—		14.0
Stock-based compensation	—	—		35.7		—		—		35.7
Balance at the end of the first quarter of 2023	247.4	$	0.2	$	2,107.5	$	2,355.9	$	(218.4)	$	4,245.2
Net income	—	—		—		44.6		—		44.6
Other comprehensive income	—	—		—		—		24.2		24.2
Issuance of common stock under employee plans, net of tax withholdings	0.9	—		(4.2)		(19.4)		—		(23.6)
Stock-based compensation	—	—		40.9		—		—		40.9
Balance at the end of the second quarter of 2023	248.3	$	0.2	$	2,144.2	$	2,381.1	$	(194.2)	$	4,331.3
Net income	—	—		—		74.9		—		74.9
Other comprehensive loss	—	—		—		—		(119.9)		(119.9)
Issuance of common stock under employee plans, net of tax withholdings	0.5	—		18.2		(0.6)		—		17.6
Stock-based compensation	—	—		39.1		—		—		39.1
Balance at the end of the third quarter of 2023	248.8	$	0.2	$	2,201.5	$	2,455.4	$	(314.1)	$	4,343.0

See accompanying Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

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TRIMBLE INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(UNAUDITED)


	First Three Quarters of
(In millions)	2024		2023
Cash flow from operating activities:
Net income	$	1,414.2	$	248.3
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization	179.2		185.2
Deferred income taxes	31.2		(104.0)
Stock-based compensation	110.3		112.5
Divestitures gain, net	(1,695.0)		(10.6)
Other, net	42.5		(5.9)
(Increase) decrease in assets:
Accounts receivable, net	103.9		24.0

Inventories	17.0		46.3
Other current and non-current assets	(51.6)		(35.5)
Increase (decrease) in liabilities:
Accounts payable	18.0		5.0
Accrued compensation and benefits	7.6		12.3
Deferred revenue	12.0		(39.7)
Income taxes payable	250.7		62.5
Other current and non-current liabilities	(23.7)		(2.2)
Net cash provided by operating activities	416.3		498.2
Cash flow from investing activities:
Proceeds from divestitures	1,923.2		15.1
Acquisitions of businesses, net of cash acquired	(22.0)		(2,088.9)
Purchases of property and equipment	(27.5)		(32.2)






Other, net	(13.7)		41.6
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities	1,860.0		(2,064.4)
Cash flow from financing activities:
Issuance of common stock, net of tax withholdings	(6.0)		8.0
Repurchases of common stock	(175.0)		—
Proceeds from debt and revolving credit lines	521.2		3,398.8
Payments on debt and revolving credit lines	(1,799.3)		(1,856.8)
Other, net	(4.6)		(29.3)
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities	(1,463.7)		1,520.7
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents	2.5		(2.6)
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents	815.1		(48.1)
Cash and cash equivalents - beginning of period (1)	238.9		271.0
Cash and cash equivalents - end of period (1)	$	1,054.0	$	222.9
Supplemental cash flow disclosure:
Cash tax paid, net, excluding tax for the Ag divestiture	$	81.6	$	72.5
Cash tax paid for the Ag divestiture	$	87.1	$	—

(1) Includes $17.1 million, $9.1 million, and $6.1 million of cash and cash equivalents classified as held for sale as of September 27, 2024, December 29, 2023, and September 29, 2023.

See accompanying Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

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NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

NOTE 1. OVERVIEW AND ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Basis of Presentation

The Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements include our results of our consolidated subsidiaries. Intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated.

We use a 52- to 53-week year ending on the Friday nearest to December 31. 2024 is a 53-week year and 2023 was a 52-week year. The third quarter of 2024 and 2023 ended on September 27, 2024 and September 29, 2023. Unless otherwise stated, all dates refer to these periods.

Use of Estimates

We prepared our interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements that accompany these notes in conformity with U.S. GAAP, consistent in all material respects with those applied in our 2023 Form 10-K.

The interim financial information is unaudited, and reflects all normal adjustments that are, in our opinion, necessary to provide a fair statement of results for the interim periods presented. This report should be read in conjunction with our 2023 Form 10-K that includes additional information about our significant accounting policies and the methods and assumptions used in our estimates.

The preparation of financial statements in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) requires us to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. Estimates and assumptions are used for (i) revenue recognition, including determining the nature and timing of satisfaction of performance obligations and determining standalone selling price of performance obligations; (ii) inventory valuation; (iii) valuation of investments; (iv) valuation of long-lived assets and their estimated useful lives; (v) goodwill and other long-lived asset impairment analyses; (vi) stock-based compensation; and (vii) income taxes. We base our estimates on historical experience and various other assumptions we believe to be reasonable. Actual results that we experience may differ materially from our estimates.

New Segment Structure

As a result of the Ag divestiture and our Chief Operating Decision Maker’s (“CODM”) revised organizational structure, effective in the first quarter of 2024, we reorganized our businesses under a new segment structure. This structure brings similar businesses together, which is expected to enhance our ability to achieve scale and growth consistent with our strategy. The updated segment structure is comprised of (i) Architects, Engineers, Construction and Owners (“AECO”), (ii) Field Systems, and (iii) Transportation and Logistics (“T&L”). Prior-year information has been adjusted to reflect the change in segment reporting.

Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements Not Yet Adopted

In November 2024, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2024-03, Income Statement - Reporting Comprehensive Income (Topic 220): Disaggregation of Income Statement Expenses. The ASU requires additional disclosures by disaggregating the costs and expense line items that are presented on the face of the income statement. The disaggregation includes: (i) amounts of purchased inventory, employee compensation, depreciation, amortization, and other related costs and expenses; (ii) an explanation of costs and expenses that are not disaggregated on a quantitative basis; and (iii) the definition and total amount of selling expenses. The ASU is effective for our Annual Report on Form 10-K beginning in 2027 and subsequent interim reports. Early adoption is permitted. The ASU should be applied prospectively. Retrospective application is permitted for all prior periods presented in the financial statements. We are currently evaluating the impact of adopting this ASU on our financial reporting disclosures.

In November 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-07, Segment Reporting (Topic 280): Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures. The ASU updates reportable segment disclosure requirements primarily through (i) enhanced disclosures about significant segment expenses, (ii) the composition of other segment items, and (iii) optional disclosures of more than one measure of segment profit or loss if the CODM uses those measures to assess segment performance and allocate resources. The ASU is effective for our Annual Report on Form 10-K beginning in 2024 and subsequent interim reports. Early adoption is permitted. The ASU should be applied retrospectively to all prior periods presented in the financial statements. Adoption of this ASU will result in additional disclosures related to the reportable segments.

In December 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-09, Income Taxes (Topic 740): Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures. The ASU updates the annual income tax disclosures by requiring (i) specific categories and greater disaggregation of information in the rate reconciliation, (ii) income taxes paid disaggregated by taxing authority and jurisdiction, and (iii) disclosures of pretax income (or loss) and income tax expense (or benefit). Additionally, certain existing disclosure requirements are removed. The

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ASU is effective for our Annual Report on Form 10-K beginning in 2025 and is applied prospectively. Early adoption and retrospective application are permitted. We are currently evaluating the impact of adopting this ASU on our financial reporting disclosures.

Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements

There are no recently adopted accounting pronouncements.

NOTE 2. COMMON STOCK REPURCHASE

On January 28, 2024, our Board of Directors approved a new stock repurchase program (the “2024 Stock Repurchase Program”) authorizing up to $800.0 million in repurchases of our common stock. The 2024 Stock Repurchase Program replaced the prior stock repurchase program, which was approved in August 2021 and has been cancelled.

Under the 2024 Stock Repurchase Program, we may repurchase stock from time to time through accelerated share repurchase programs, open market transactions, privately negotiated transactions, block purchases, tender offers, or by other means. The timing and actual number of any stock repurchased will depend on a variety of factors, including market conditions, our stock price, other available uses of capital, applicable legal requirements, and other factors. The 2024 Stock Repurchase Program may be suspended, modified, or discontinued at any time without prior notice. At the end of the third quarter of 2024, there were remaining authorized funds of $625.0 million. The stock repurchase authorization does not have an expiration date.

There were no stock repurchases during the third quarter of 2024. During the first three quarters of 2024, we repurchased approximately 2.9 million shares of common stock in open market purchases at an average price of $60.97 per share for a total of $175.0 million. There were no stock repurchases during the first three quarters of 2023.

Stock repurchases are reflected as a decrease to common stock based on par value and additional-paid-in-capital, determined by the average book value per share of outstanding stock, calculated at the time of each individual repurchase transaction. The excess of the purchase price over this average for each repurchase was charged to retained earnings. Common stock repurchases under the program were recorded based upon the trade date for accounting purposes.

NOTE 3. ACQUISITION

On April 3, 2023, we acquired Transporeon GmbH in an all-cash transaction. Transporeon is a Germany-based company and leading cloud-based transportation management software platform that connects key stakeholders across the industry lifecycle to positively impact the optimization of global supply chains, which aligns with our Connect and Scale strategy. Transporeon is reported as part of our T&L segment.

The total purchase consideration was €1.9 billion, or $2.1 billion, which included the repayment of outstanding Transporeon debt of $339.6 million. In allocating the purchase price, we recorded $1,390.1 million of goodwill, $939.8 million of identifiable intangible assets, $9.3 million of net tangible assets, and $256.6 million of deferred tax liability. See Note 3 “Acquisitions” of the 2023 Form 10-K for additional information.

Pro Forma Financial Information

The unaudited pro forma financial information presented in the following table was determined by combining the historical financial information of Trimble and Transporeon, along with the effects from business combination accounting and the associated debt resulting from this acquisition as if the companies were combined beginning in the first quarter of 2022. This information is presented for informational purposes only, and it is not necessarily indicative of the operating results that would have occurred if the acquisition had been consummated as of that date. This information should not be used as a predictive measure of our future financial position, results of operations, or liquidity.


	First Three Quarters of
	2023
(In millions)
Total revenue	$	2,906.8
Net income	210.0

NOTE 4. DIVESTITURES

Pending Mobility Divestiture

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On September 14, 2024, we entered into a definitive agreement with Platform Science to sell our Mobility business, which is part of our T&L segment. The pending transaction aims to enhance driver experience, fleet safety, efficiency, and compliance by combining two cutting-edge in-cab commercial vehicle ecosystems, which will give customers access to more applications and offerings. As part of the agreement, we will own, and have rights to acquire, 32.5% of Platform Science’s expanded business upon the closing of the pending transaction, for an approximate fair value of $248.7 million. We will receive (i) shares of preferred stock of Platform Science, with certain liquidation preferences, that represent 28.5% of Platform Science’s expanded business and (ii) warrants allowing us the rights to acquire 4% of Platform Science’s expanded business. We expect the pending transaction to close in the first half of 2025, subject to customary closing conditions and regulatory approval. Upon the closing, our equity ownership interest will be reported at cost under the measurement alternative election for equity investments.

The assets and liabilities of Mobility are classified as held for sale beginning in the third quarter of 2024. A valuation allowance was established to reduce the carrying value of the disposal group assets to fair value. The fair value of the disposal group was determined based on unobservable inputs, including discounted cash flow projections, market comparables, and an option pricing model. As a result, in the third quarter of 2024, we recorded a pre-tax loss of approximately $23.5 million included within Divestitures (loss) gain, net in our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income.

The following table presents the major classes of assets and liabilities classified as held for sale as of the third quarter of 2024, including the valuation allowance.


	As of
	Third Quarter of 2024
(In millions)
Cash and cash equivalents	$	17.1
Accounts receivable, net	65.1
Inventories, net	25.2
Other current assets	9.5
Goodwill	147.3
Other non-current assets	61.0
Valuation allowance	(13.5)
Total Assets held for sale	$	311.7

Accounts payable	$	4.1
Deferred revenue, current	12.0
Other current liabilities	13.7
Deferred revenue, non-current	5.2
Other non-current liabilities	6.6
Total Liabilities held for sale	$	41.6

Ag Divestiture

On September 28, 2023, we executed a Sale and Contribution Agreement with AGCO that provided for the formation of a joint venture, called PTx Trimble, that operates in the mixed fleet precision agriculture market. The agreement was amended and restated on March 31, 2024, and the transaction closed on April 1, 2024. Under the terms of the agreement, we contributed our Ag business, excluding certain GNSS and guidance technologies, to PTx Trimble, an LLC. Following the closing of the transaction, we own 15% and AGCO owns 85% of PTx Trimble. The agreement provides AGCO with a call option and Trimble with a put option with respect to our retained interest in PTx Trimble. Ag was reported as a part of our Field Systems segment.

Upon closing of the transaction in the second quarter of 2024, we received $1.9 billion of cash proceeds from AGCO, subject to working capital adjustments. As a result, we deconsolidated $457.3 million of net assets, including $357.4 million of goodwill, and recognized a pre-tax gain of $1.7 billion. The gain included $275.6 million for our retained 15% ownership interest in PTx Trimble, which is reported as an equity method investment. The fair value of our equity method investment was determined by using a combination of the equity value, primarily based on the transaction price, and an option pricing model for a put and call option.

In addition to forming PTx Trimble, the parties concurrently entered into agreements that included the following:

•a seven-year renewable supply agreement (the “Supply Agreement”) through which we will provide key GNSS and guidance technologies to PTx Trimble for use in professional agriculture machines sold by AGCO, on an exclusive basis with limited exceptions;

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•a technology transfer and license agreement to govern the licensing of certain non-divested intellectual property and technology for use by PTx Trimble in the agriculture field and, upon expiration of the Supply Agreement, to govern fixed and variable royalty payments made to us by PTx Trimble;

•a trademark license agreement to govern the licensing of certain Trimble trademarks for use by PTx Trimble in the agriculture field;

•a master sale and distribution agreement through which PTx Trimble will serve as our channel partner for positioning services in the agriculture market; and

•a transition services agreement to provide contract manufacturing services for the divested products for two years following the closing of the transaction.

NOTE 5. INTANGIBLE ASSETS AND GOODWILL

Intangible Assets

The following table presents a summary of our intangible assets:


	As of
	Third Quarter of 2024						Year End 2023
	Gross						Gross
	Carrying		Accumulated		Net Carrying		Carrying		Accumulated		Net Carrying
(In millions)	Amount		Amortization		Amount		Amount		Amortization		Amount
Developed product technology	$	874.9	$	(587.9)	$	287.0	$	908.5	$	(554.1)	$	354.4
Customer relationships	1,242.7		(428.6)		814.1		1,358.4		(474.5)		883.9
Trade names and other intellectual properties	41.3		(39.3)		2.0		48.0		(42.8)		5.2
	$	2,158.9	$	(1,055.8)	$	1,103.1	$	2,314.9	$	(1,071.4)	$	1,243.5

The estimated future amortization expense of intangible assets at the end of the third quarter of 2024 was as follows:


(In millions)
2024 (Remaining)	$	45.9
2025	170.6
2026	165.5
2027	152.2
2028	138.1
Thereafter	430.8
Total	$	1,103.1

Goodwill

The changes in the carrying amount of goodwill by segment for the first three quarters of 2024 were as follows:


	AECO		Field Systems		T&L		Total
(In millions)
Balance as of year end 2023	$	1,996.9	$	1,063.5	$	2,290.2	$	5,350.6
Additions due to acquisitions	16.2		—		—		16.2
Assets held for sale	—		—		(147.3)		(147.3)
Decreases due to divestitures	(0.8)		(91.7)		—		(92.5)
Foreign currency translation and other adjustments	7.5		(2.6)		9.9		14.8

Balance as of the end of the third quarter of 2024	$	2,019.8	$	969.2	$	2,152.8	$	5,141.8

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NOTE 6. INVENTORIES

The components of inventory, net were as follows:


	As of
	Third Quarter of		Year End
	2024		2023
(In millions)
Raw materials	$	75.9	$	88.4
Work-in-process	5.0		3.0
Finished goods	111.2		144.3
Total inventories	$	192.1	$	235.7

NOTE 7. SEGMENT INFORMATION

Our Chief Executive Officer, who is our CODM, views and evaluates operations based on the results of our reportable operating segments under our management reporting system.

Our reportable segments are described below:

•Architects, Engineers, Construction and Owners (“AECO”). This segment primarily provides software solutions that sell primarily through a direct channel to customers in the construction industry.

•Field Systems. This segment primarily provides hardware and associated software solutions that sell primarily through dealer partner channels.

•Transportation and Logistics (“T&L”). This segment primarily provides solutions for customers working in long haul trucking and freight shipper markets.

The following reporting segment tables reflect the results of our reportable operating segments under our management reporting system. This is consistent with the way the CODM evaluates each of the segment’s performance and allocates resources.


	Reporting Segments
	AECO		Field Systems		T&L		Total
(In millions)
Third Quarter of 2024
Segment revenue	$	306.0	$	374.6	$	195.2	$	875.8
Segment operating income	89.0		123.7		41.0		253.7

Third Quarter of 2023
Segment revenue	$	269.6	$	495.4	$	192.3	$	957.3
Segment operating income	77.8		165.0		33.6		276.4

First Three Quarters of 2024
Segment revenue	$	944.8	$	1,173.1	$	582.0	$	2,699.9
Segment operating income	294.8		331.8		113.2		739.8

First Three Quarters of 2023
Segment revenue	$	821.8	$	1,515.9	$	528.6	$	2,866.3
Segment operating income	235.6		478.3		80.6		794.5

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	Reporting Segments
	AECO		Field Systems		T&L		Total
(In millions)
As of the end of the Third Quarter of 2024
Accounts receivable, net	$	154.5	$	260.9	$	110.2	$	525.6
Inventories	1.0		190.8		0.3		192.1
Goodwill	2,019.8		969.2		2,152.8		5,141.8
As of Year End 2023
Accounts receivable, net	$	222.5	$	309.8	$	174.3	$	706.6
Inventories	3.2		202.7		29.8		235.7
Goodwill	1,996.9		1,063.5		2,290.2		5,350.6

A reconciliation of our condensed consolidated segment operating income to condensed consolidated income before income taxes was as follows:


	Third Quarter of				First Three Quarters of
	2024		2023		2024		2023
(In millions)
Consolidated segment operating income	$	253.7	$	276.4	$	739.8	$	794.5
Unallocated general corporate expenses	(28.9)		(25.4)		(86.2)		(86.4)
Amortization of purchased intangible assets	(45.4)		(58.9)		(154.4)		(155.7)
Acquisition / divestiture items	(17.4)		(22.0)		(75.2)		(55.5)
Stock-based compensation / deferred compensation	(38.1)		(37.9)		(115.0)		(115.4)
Restructuring and other costs	(7.5)		(10.9)		(21.8)		(29.6)
Consolidated operating income	116.4		121.3		287.2		351.9
Total non-operating (expense) income, net	(43.3)		(41.9)		1,620.9		(54.4)
Consolidated income before taxes	$	73.1	$	79.4	$	1,908.1	$	297.5

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The disaggregation of revenue by geography is summarized in the tables below. Revenue is defined as revenue from external customers attributed to countries based on the location of the customer and is consistent with the Reporting Segment tables above.


	Reporting Segments
	AECO		Field Systems		T&L		Total
(In millions)
Third Quarter of 2024
North America	$	197.5	$	210.0	$	117.0	$	524.5
Europe	78.0		88.9		65.7		232.6
Asia Pacific	24.1		48.2		2.9		75.2
Rest of World	6.4		27.5		9.6		43.5
Total segment revenue	$	306.0	$	374.6	$	195.2	$	875.8

Third Quarter of 2023
North America	$	159.6	$	238.1	$	120.7	$	518.4
Europe	66.7		134.7		59.3		260.7
Asia Pacific	24.6		79.0		2.3		105.9
Rest of World	18.7		43.6		10.0		72.3
Total segment revenue	$	269.6	$	495.4	$	192.3	$	957.3

First Three Quarters of 2024
North America	$	582.1	$	592.4	$	351.6	$	1,526.1
Europe	249.3		325.6		186.3		761.2
Asia Pacific	86.1		172.3		11.9		270.3
Rest of World	27.3		82.8		32.2		142.3
Total segment revenue	$	944.8	$	1,173.1	$	582.0	$	2,699.9

First Three Quarters of 2023
North America	$	486.1	$	687.1	$	352.6	$	1,525.8
Europe	217.9		449.2		144.1		811.2
Asia Pacific	72.8		241.2		5.6		319.6
Rest of World	45.0		138.4		26.3		209.7
Total segment revenue	$	821.8	$	1,515.9	$	528.6	$	2,866.3

Total revenue in the United States, as included in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income, was $483.3 million and $478.6 million for the third quarter of 2024 and 2023, and $1,407.1 million and $1,401.2 million for the first three quarters of 2024 and 2023. No single customer or country other than the United States accounted for 10% or more of our total revenue.

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NOTE 8. DEBT

Debt consisted of the following:


		As of
		Third Quarter of				Year End
Instrument	Date of Issuance	2024			2023
(In millions)		Effective interest rate
Senior Notes:
Senior Notes, 4.75%, due December 2024	November 2014	4.95%	$	400.0		$	400.0
Senior Notes, 4.90%, due June 2028	June 2018	5.04%	600.0			600.0
Senior Notes, 6.10%, due March 2033	March 2023	6.13%	800.0			800.0
Credit Facilities:
2022 Revolving Credit Facility, due March 2027	September 2022		—			150.0
Term Loan, due April 2026	April 2023		—			500.0
Term Loan, due April 2028	April 2023		—			500.0
Uncommitted Credit Facilities, floating rate			—			130.4

Unamortized discount and issuance costs			(9.8)			(13.8)
Total debt			$	1,790.2		$	3,066.6
Less: Short-term debt			400.0			530.4
Long-term debt			$	1,390.2		$	2,536.2

Debt Maturities

At the end of the third quarter of 2024, our debt maturities based on outstanding principal were as follows (in millions):


Year Payable
2024 (Remaining)	$	400.0
2025	—
2026	—
2027	—
2028	600.0
Thereafter	800.0
Total	$	1,800.0

Senior Notes

All of our senior notes are unsecured obligations. Interest on the senior notes is payable semi-annually in June and December of each year, except for the interest on the 2033 senior notes payable in March and September. Additional details are unchanged from the information disclosed in Note 8 “Debt” of the 2023 Form 10-K.

Credit Facilities

2023 Term Loans

In 2023, we entered into two unsecured, variable-rate term loans comprised of a 3-year tranche for $500.0 million and a 5-year tranche for $500.0 million. In the second quarter of 2024, we repaid the term loans in full using a portion of the funds received in connection with the Ag divestiture.

2022 Credit Facility

In 2022, we entered into a five-year, unsecured, revolving credit facility in the aggregate principal amount of $1.25 billion. Subject to approval, we may increase the commitments for revolving loans by an aggregate principal amount of up to $500.0 million. The variable interest rate and commitment fees are based on our current long-term, senior unsecured debt ratings, our leverage ratio, and certain specified sustainability targets.

Uncommitted Facilities

At the end of the third quarter of 2024, we had two $75.0 million and one €100.0 million revolving credit facilities, which are uncommitted. Generally, these variable-rate, uncommitted facilities may be redeemed upon demand. Borrowings under uncommitted facilities are classified as short-term debt in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet.

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Covenants

The 2022 credit facility contains customary covenants, including, among other requirements, limitations that restrict our and our subsidiaries’ ability to create liens and enter into sale and leaseback transactions, and restrictions on the ability of the subsidiaries to incur indebtedness. The facility contains financial covenants that require the maintenance of maximum leverage and minimum interest coverage ratios, as well as the timely delivery of quarterly financial reports and compliance certificates. At the end of the third quarter of 2024, we were in compliance with our debt covenants under a waiver of the financial reporting covenants.

NOTE 9. FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS

Fair value is measured by using observable or, to the extent necessary, unobservable inputs.

Financial instruments recorded at fair value include our deferred compensation plan. The fair value was $31.9 million and $31.2 million at the end of the third quarter of 2024 and the end of 2023, and is included in Other non-current assets and Other non-current liabilities on our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. The fair value was measured by using quoted prices in active markets.

Financial instruments not recorded at fair value on a recurring basis (debt) had an estimated fair value of $1.9 billion and $3.1 billion at the end of the third quarter of 2024 and the end of 2023. The fair value of the debt was determined based on observable market prices in less active markets. The fair values do not indicate the amount we would currently have to pay to extinguish the debt.

NOTE 10. DEFERRED REVENUE AND REMAINING PERFORMANCE OBLIGATIONS

Deferred Revenue

Changes in our deferred revenue during the third quarter and the first three quarters of 2024 and 2023 were as follows:


	Third Quarter of				First Three Quarters of
(In millions)	2024		2023		2024		2023
Beginning balance of the period	$	813.6	$	745.6	$	761.4	$	737.6
Revenue recognized from prior year-end	(113.4)		(107.8)		(585.9)		(543.0)
Billings net of revenue recognized from current year and other	57.0		54.8		581.7		498.0
Ending balance of the period	$	757.2	$	692.6	$	757.2	$	692.6

Remaining Performance Obligations

At the end of the third quarter of 2024, approximately $1.5 billion of revenue is expected to be recognized from remaining performance obligations for which goods or services have not been delivered, primarily subscription, software, and software maintenance, and to a lesser extent, hardware and professional services contracts. We expect to recognize $1.1 billion or 71% of our remaining performance obligations as revenue during the next 12 months and the remainder thereafter.

The remaining performance obligations exclude $0.2 billion for the pending Mobility divestiture.

NOTE 11. EARNINGS PER SHARE

Basic earnings per share is computed based on the weighted-average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per share is computed based on the weighted-average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period plus additional shares of common stock that would have been outstanding if potentially dilutive securities had been issued. Potentially dilutive shares of common stock include outstanding stock options, restricted stock units, contingently issuable shares, and shares to be purchased under our employee stock purchase plan.

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The following table shows the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share:


	Third Quarter of				First Three Quarters of
	2024		2023		2024		2023
(In millions, except per share amounts)
Numerator:
Net income	$	40.6	$	74.9	$	1,414.2	$	248.3
Denominator:
Weighted-average shares of common stock outstanding - basic	245.6		248.6		245.4		248.0
Effect of dilutive securities	1.3		1.1		1.5		1.1
Weighted-average shares of common stock outstanding - diluted	246.9		249.7		246.9		249.1

Basic earnings per share	$	0.17	$	0.30	$	5.76	$	1.00
Diluted earnings per share	$	0.16	$	0.30	$	5.73	$	1.00

Antidilutive weighted-average shares (1)	1.8		1.3		1.8		1.7

(1) Antidilutive stock-based awards are excluded from the calculation of diluted shares and diluted earnings per share because their impact would increase diluted earnings per share.

NOTE 12. INCOME TAXES

For the third quarter, our effective income tax rate was 44.5%, as compared to 5.7% in the corresponding period in 2023, primarily due to certain disallowed losses related to the pending Mobility divestiture. For the first three quarters, our effective income tax rate was 25.9%, as compared to 16.5% in the prior year, primarily due to a geographic mix of gains from the Ag divestiture.

Unrecognized tax benefits of $59.9 million and $59.5 million at the end of the third quarter of 2024 and at the end of 2023, if recognized, would favorably affect the effective income tax rate in future periods. At the end of the third quarter of 2024 and at the end of 2023, we accrued interest and penalties of $12.4 million and $9.9 million.

NOTE 13. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

Commitments

At the end of the third quarter of 2024, we had unconditional purchase obligations of approximately $500.9 million. These unconditional purchase obligations primarily represent (i) open non-cancellable purchase orders for material purchases with our inventory vendors, and (ii) various non-cancelable agreements with certain service providers with minimum or fixed commitments.

Litigation

From time to time, we are involved in litigation arising in the ordinary course of our business. There are no material legal proceedings, other than ordinary routine litigation incidental to the business, to which we or any of our subsidiaries are a party, or to which any of our or our subsidiaries’ property is subject.

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ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ESTIMATES

There have been no material changes to our critical accounting policies and estimates during the first three quarters of 2024. For a complete discussion of our critical accounting policies and estimates, refer to the “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” section of the 2023 Form 10-K.

RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS

For a summary of recent accounting pronouncements applicable to our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements, refer to Note 1 “Overview and Accounting Policies” of this report.

EXECUTIVE LEVEL OVERVIEW

We are a leading provider of technology solutions that enable professionals and field mobile workers to improve or transform their work processes. Our comprehensive work process solutions are used across a range of industries, including architecture, building construction, civil engineering, geospatial, survey and mapping, natural resources, utilities, transportation, and government. Our representative customers include construction owners, contractors, engineering and construction firms, surveying companies, energy and utility companies, trucking companies, and state, federal, and municipal governments.

Our growth strategy is centered on multiple elements:

•Executing on our Connect and Scale strategy;

•Focus on delivering customer outcomes that can enable productivity, quality, safety, transparency, and environmental sustainability;

•Focus on attractive markets with significant growth and profitability potential;

•Domain knowledge and technological innovation that benefits a diverse customer base;

•Increasing focus on software and services;

•Geographic expansion with a localization strategy;

•Optimized go-to-market strategies to best access our markets; and

•Strategic and targeted acquisitions, divestitures, joint ventures, and investments.

Our focus on these growth drivers has led over time to growth in revenue and profitability and an increasingly diversified business model. We continue to experience a shift toward a more significant mix of recurring revenue as demonstrated by our success in driving annualized recurring revenue (“ARR”) of $2,186.7 million, which represents growth of 13% year-over-year at the end of the third quarter of 2024. Excluding the impact of foreign currency, acquisitions, and divestitures, ARR organic growth was 14%. This shift toward recurring revenue has positively impacted our revenue mix, growth, and profitability over time and is leading to improved visibility in our businesses. Our software, services, and recurring revenue represented 76% and 67% of total revenue for the third quarter of 2024 and 2023 and 75% and 66% of total revenue for the first three quarters of 2024 and 2023. Additionally, we continue to maintain focus on increasing our mix of recurring revenue, which is accelerated by the Transporeon acquisition that closed in the second quarter of 2023 and the Ag divestiture that closed in the second quarter of 2024.

As our solutions have expanded, our go-to-market model has also evolved with a balanced mix between direct, distribution, and OEM customers as well as enterprise-level customer relationships.

Throughout this “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” section, we refer to organic revenue growth, which is a non-GAAP measure. For a full definition of ARR, organic ARR, and organic revenue growth as used in this discussion and analysis, refer to the “Supplemental Disclosure of Non-GAAP Financial Measures and Annualized Recurring Revenue” found later in this Item 2.

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Impact of Recent Events on Our Business

Recent Business developments

On October 2, 2024, we and Caterpillar announced the extension of our long-standing joint venture. The renewed agreement includes expanded distribution of grade control solutions in the construction sector to accelerate innovation and customer adoption. The renewed agreement aims to increase industry reach and provide customers broader availability of interoperable grade control solutions via a flexible platform for use by Caterpillar, Trimble, and other technology providers and equipment manufacturers.

On October 22, 2024, we announced a new strategic relationship with John Deere that aims to accelerate the innovation and adoption of grade control technology for the construction industry. The availability of the Trimble Earthworks Grade Control technology integrated with the John Deere SmartGrade™ platform strives to make it easier for John Deere customers around the world to leverage the full benefits of machine control for increased productivity, efficiency, and decision-making.

Acquisitions and Divestitures

We acquire businesses that align with our long-term growth strategies, including our strategic product roadmap and, conversely, we divest certain businesses that no longer fit those strategies. This is demonstrated by the 12 acquisitions and 22 divestitures that we have completed since 2020, including the Transporeon acquisition and the Ag divestiture.

The assets and liabilities of Mobility are classified as held for sale beginning in the third quarter of 2024. A valuation allowance was established to reduce the carrying value of the disposal group assets to fair value. As a result, in the third quarter of 2024, we recorded a pre-tax loss of approximately $23.5 million included within Divestitures (loss) gain, net in our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income. See Note 4 “Divestitures ” of this report.

On September 28, 2023, we executed a Sale and Contribution Agreement with AGCO that provided for the formation of a joint venture, called PTx Trimble, that operates in the mixed fleet precision agriculture market. The agreement was amended and restated on March 31, 2024, and the transaction closed on April 1, 2024. Under the terms of the agreement, we contributed our Ag business, excluding certain GNSS and guidance technologies, in exchange for $1.9 billion in cash proceeds, subject to working capital adjustments. Following the closing of this transaction, we own 15% and AGCO owns 85% of PTx Trimble. In addition to forming PTx Trimble, the parties concurrently entered into agreements that include the following: (i) long-term supply agreement for key GNSS and guidance technologies, (ii) technology transfer and license agreement, (iii) trademark license agreement, (iv) master sale and distribution agreement for positioning services, and (v) transition services agreement. Ag was reported as a part of our Field Systems segment.

Upon closing of the transaction in the second quarter of 2024, we recognized a pre-tax gain of $1.7 billion. The gain included $275.6 million for the fair value of our retained 15% ownership interest in PTx Trimble, an LLC, which is reported as an equity method investment.

The formation of PTx Trimble is expected to better serve farmers with factory fit and aftermarket applications in the mixed fleet precision agriculture market to help farmers drive productivity, efficiency, and sustainability. Additionally, the transaction is expected to (i) simplify our Connect and Scale strategy, (ii) reduce risk of channel transition in the agriculture market, and (iii) enhance our financial profile and flexibility with a resulting higher mix of software, services, and recurring revenue.

We repaid $1.0 billion of our variable-rate debt through use of the net proceeds and expect to use the majority of the remaining proceeds after tax to repurchase stock.

Macroeconomic Conditions

Macroeconomic conditions, including geopolitical tensions such as the ongoing military conflicts in the Middle East and between Russia and Ukraine and related sanctions, exchange rate and interest rate volatility, and inflationary pressures, will continue to evolve globally. These macroeconomic conditions have had and may continue to have a negative impact on our results of operations.

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RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Overview

The following table shows revenue by category, gross margin and gross margin as a percentage of revenue, operating income and operating income as a percentage of revenue, diluted earnings per share, and annualized recurring revenue compared for the periods indicated:


	Third Quarter of									First Three Quarters of
	2024			2023			Dollar Change		% Change	2024			2023			Dollar Change		% Change
(In millions, except per share amounts)
Revenue:
Product	$	307.6		$	444.0		$	(136.4)	(31)%	$	995.1		$	1,368.9		$	(373.8)	(27)%
Subscription and services	568.2			513.3			54.9		11%	1,704.8			1,497.4			207.4		14%
Total revenue	$	875.8		$	957.3		$	(81.5)	(9)%	$	2,699.9		$	2,866.3		$	(166.4)	(6)%

Gross margin	$	575.6		$	590.2		$	(14.6)	(2)%	$	1,715.1		$	1,755.5		$	(40.4)	(2)%
Gross margin as a % of revenue	65.7		%	61.7		%				63.5		%	61.2		%

Operating income	$	116.4		$	121.3		$	(4.9)	(4)%	$	287.2		$	351.9		$	(64.7)	(18)%

Operating income as a % of revenue	13.3		%	12.7		%				10.6		%	12.3		%


Diluted earnings per share	$	0.16		$	0.30		$	(0.14)	(47)%	$	5.73		$	1.00		$	4.73	473%



Non-GAAP operating income (1)	$	224.8		$	251.0		$	(26.2)	(10)%	$	653.6		$	708.1		$	(54.5)	(8)%
Non-GAAP operating income as a % of revenue (1)	25.7		%	26.2		%				24.2		%	24.7		%
Non-GAAP diluted earnings per share (1)	$	0.70		$	0.68		$	0.02	3%	$	1.96		$	2.04		$	(0.08)	(4)%

Annualized Recurring Revenue (“ARR”) (1)	$	2,186.7		$	1,935.1		$	251.6	13%	N/A			N/A			N/A		N/A

(1) Refer to “Supplemental Disclosure of Non-GAAP Financial Measures and Annualized Recurring Revenue” of this report for definitions.

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Third Quarter and First Three Quarters of 2024 as Compared to 2023

Revenue


Change versus the corresponding period in 2023	Third Quarter of 2024						First Three Quarters of 2024
	% Change						% Change
	Product		Subscription and Services		Total Revenue		Product		Subscription and Services		Total Revenue

Change in Revenue	(31)	%	11	%	(9)	%	(27)	%	14	%	(6)	%
Acquisitions	2	%	1	%	1	%	1	%	3	%	2	%
Divestitures	(27)	%	(2)	%	(13)	%	(18)	%	(1)	%	(9)	%

Organic growth	(6)	%	12	%	3	%	(10)	%	12	%	1	%

Organic total revenue increased for the third quarter and the first three quarters due to a higher mix of subscription and services revenue.

Organic product revenue decreased for the third quarter and first three quarters primarily due to higher U.S. federal government sales of Surveying hardware in the prior year. Additionally, the decrease for the first three quarters was due to lower Ag demand in the first quarter.

Organic subscription and services revenue increased for the third quarter and first three quarters primarily due to strong growth in subscription product offerings in AECO, and to a lesser extent, Positioning Services in Field Systems and Transporeon in T&L. Additionally, the increase for the first three quarters was due to strong growth in software term licenses in AECO. The recurring growth was driven by increased subscription and term license sales to new and existing customers, as evidenced by overall organic ARR growth of 14%.

Gross Margin

Gross margin decreased for the third quarter and first three quarters primarily due to the Ag divestiture partially offset by organic growth.

Gross margin as a percentage of revenue increased for the third quarter due to the organic growth of higher margin software and subscription sales, and from the Ag divestiture’s lower margin hardware sales. Additionally, the increase for the first three quarters was due to the impact of the Transporeon acquisition, which was not applicable in the first quarter of the prior year.

Operating Income

Operating income decreased for the third quarter primarily due to the Ag divestiture partially offset by organic growth. Operating income as a percentage of revenue increased for the third quarter primarily due to the gross margin expansion. Operating income and operating income as a percentage of revenue decreased for the first three quarters primarily due to the Ag divestiture, partially offset by organic revenue and gross margin expansion, and the impact of the Transporeon acquisition.

Research and Development, Sales and Marketing, and General and Administrative Expense

The following table shows research and development (“R&D”), sales and marketing (“S&M”), and general and administrative (“G&A”) expense along with these expenses as a percentage of revenue for the periods indicated:


	Third Quarter of									First Three Quarters of
	2024			2023			Dollar Change		% Change	2024			2023			Dollar Change		% Change
(In millions)
Research and development	$	155.6		$	162.5		$	(6.9)	(4)%	$	487.3		$	496.6		$	(9.3)	(2)%
Percentage of revenue	17.8		%	17.0		%				18.0		%	17.3		%
Sales and marketing	$	147.1		$	146.2		$	0.9	1%	$	436.4		$	436.9		$	(0.5)	—%
Percentage of revenue	16.8		%	15.3		%				16.2		%	15.2		%
General and administrative	$	127.6		$	117.2		$	10.4	9%	$	410.4		$	369.2		$	41.2	11%
Percentage of revenue	14.6		%	12.2		%				15.2		%	12.9		%
Total	$	430.3		$	425.9		$	4.4	1%	$	1,334.1		$	1,302.7		$	31.4	2%

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R&D expense decreased for the third quarter primarily due to the impact of the Ag divestiture, and for the first three quarters, the divestiture impact was partially offset by expense related to Transporeon. We believe that the development and introduction of new solutions are critical to our future success, and we expect to continue the active development of new products.

S&M expense increased for the third quarter primarily due to higher compensation expense, including commissions, offset by the impact of the Ag divestiture. S&M expense was flat for the first three quarters, as the divestiture impact was offset by expense related to Transporeon and higher compensation expense, including commissions.

G&A expense increased for the third quarter and first three quarters primarily due to divestiture transaction costs, partially offset by the impact of the Ag divestiture.

Amortization of Purchased Intangible Assets


	Third Quarter of									First Three Quarters of
	2024			2023			Dollar Change		% Change	2024			2023			Dollar Change		% Change
(In millions)
Cost of sales	$	18.9		$	27.7		$	(8.8)	(32)%	$	74.7		$	80.9		$	(6.2)	(8)%
Operating expenses	26.5			31.2			(4.7)		(15)%	79.7			74.8			4.9		7%
Total amortization expense of purchased intangibles	$	45.4		$	58.9		$	(13.5)	(23)%	$	154.4		$	155.7		$	(1.3)	(1)%


Total amortization expense of purchased intangibles as a percentage of revenue	5		%	6		%				6		%	5		%

Total amortization expense of purchased intangibles decreased for the third quarter and first three quarters primarily due to the expiration of prior years’ acquisition amortization, and to a lesser extent, the impact of divestitures. Additionally, the decrease for the first three quarters was offset by the amortization of intangibles acquired from Transporeon.

Non-Operating (Expense) Income, Net

The components of non-operating (expense) income, net, were as follows:


	Third Quarter of							First Three Quarters of
	2024		2023		Dollar Change		% Change	2024		2023		Dollar Change		% Change
(In millions)
Divestitures (loss) gain, net	$	(22.6)	$	5.5	$	(28.1)	(511)%	$	1,695.0	$	10.6	$	1,684.4	15891%
Interest expense, net	(14.1)		(46.8)		32.7		(70)%	(77.4)		(113.2)		35.8		(32)%

(Loss) income from equity method investments, net	(0.6)		5.2		(5.8)		(112)%	9.3		24.6		(15.3)		(62)%
Other (loss) income, net	(6.0)		(5.8)		(0.2)		3%	(6.0)		23.6		(29.6)		(125)%
Total non-operating (expense) income, net	$	(43.3)	$	(41.9)	$	(1.4)	3%	$	1,620.9	$	(54.4)	$	1,675.3	(3080)%

Non-operating expense, net increased for the third quarter primarily due to the loss from the pending Mobility divestiture, partially offset by lower interest expense from the $1.3 billion repayment of debt. Non-operating income, net increased for the first three quarters primarily due to the Ag divestiture gain and lower interest expense, partially offset by a foreign currency hedging gain associated with the acquisition of Transporeon in the prior year that was included in Other (loss) income, net.

Income Tax Provision

For the third quarter, our effective income tax rate was 44.5%, as compared to 5.7% in the corresponding period in 2023 primarily due to certain disallowed losses related to the pending Mobility divestiture. For the first three quarters, our effective income tax rate was 25.9%, as compared to 16.5% in the prior year, primarily due to a geographic mix of gains from the Ag divestiture.

Results by Segment

We report our financial performance, including revenue and operating income, based on three reportable segments: AECO, Field Systems, and T&L.

Our Chief Executive Officer, who is our Chief Operating Decision Maker (“CODM”), views and evaluates operations based on the results of our reportable operating segments under our management reporting system. For additional discussion of our segments, refer to Note 7 “Segment Information” of this report.

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The following table is a summary of revenue and operating income by segment compared for the periods indicated:


	Third Quarter of									First Three Quarters of
	2024			2023			Dollar Change		% Change	2024			2023			Dollar Change		% Change
(In millions)
AECO
Segment revenue	$	306.0		$	269.6		$	36.4	14%	$	944.8		$	821.8		$	123.0	15%
Segment revenue as a % of total revenue	35		%	28		%				35		%	29		%
Segment operating income	$	89.0		$	77.8		11.2		14%	$	294.8		$	235.6		59.2		25%
Segment operating income as a % of segment revenue	29.1		%	28.9		%				31.2		%	28.7		%

Field Systems
Segment revenue	$	374.6		$	495.4		(120.8)		(24)%	$	1,173.1		$	1,515.9		(342.8)		(23)%
Segment revenue as a % of total revenue	43		%	52		%				43		%	53		%
Segment operating income	$	123.7		$	165.0		(41.3)		(25)%	$	331.8		$	478.3		(146.5)		(31)%
Segment operating income as a % of segment revenue	33.0		%	33.3		%				28.3		%	31.6		%

T&L
Segment revenue	$	195.2		$	192.3		2.9		2%	$	582.0		$	528.6		53.4		10%
Segment revenue as a % of total revenue	22		%	20		%				22		%	18		%
Segment operating income	$	41.0		$	33.6		7.4		22%	$	113.2		$	80.6		32.6		40%
Segment operating income as a % of segment revenue	21.0		%	17.5		%				19.5		%	15.2		%

The following table is a reconciliation of our consolidated segment operating income to consolidated income before taxes:


	Third Quarter of				First Three Quarters of
	2024		2023		2024		2023
(In millions)
Consolidated segment operating income	$	253.7	$	276.4	$	739.8	$	794.5
Unallocated general corporate expenses	(28.9)		(25.4)		(86.2)		(86.4)
Amortization of purchased intangible assets	(45.4)		(58.9)		(154.4)		(155.7)
Acquisition / divestiture items	(17.4)		(22.0)		(75.2)		(55.5)
Stock-based compensation / deferred compensation	(38.1)		(37.9)		(115.0)		(115.4)
Restructuring and other costs	(7.5)		(10.9)		(21.8)		(29.6)
Consolidated operating income	116.4		121.3		287.2		351.9
Total non-operating (expense) income, net	(43.3)		(41.9)		1,620.9		(54.4)
Consolidated income before taxes	$	73.1	$	79.4	$	1,908.1	$	297.5

AECO


	Third Quarter of 2024		First Three Quarters of 2024
Change versus the corresponding period in 2023	% Change		% Change

Change in Revenue - AECO	14	%	15	%
Acquisitions	1	%	1	%
Divestitures	(1)	%	(1)	%
Foreign currency exchange	1	%	—	%
Organic growth	13	%	15	%

Organic revenue increased for the third quarter and first three quarters due to strong demand for subscription offerings, particularly for Viewpoint, Architecture and Design, and to a lesser extent, Structures and MEP offerings. Additionally, the increase for the first three quarters was driven by the growth in Structures annual term license software sales in the first quarter.

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Operating income and operating income as a percentage of revenue increased for the third quarter and first three quarters primarily due to strong organic revenue growth and gross margin expansion, partially offset by increased operating expense associated with revenue growth.

Field Systems


	Third Quarter of 2024		First Three Quarters of 2024
Change versus the corresponding period in 2023	% Change		% Change

Change in Revenue - Field Systems	(24)	%	(23)	%
Acquisitions	2	%	1	%
Divestitures	(24)	%	(17)	%

Organic growth	(2)	%	(7)	%

Organic revenue decreased for the third quarter and first three quarters primarily due to higher U.S. federal government sales of Surveying products in the prior year, partially offset by Civil Construction sales growth in the current year. Prior year Civil Construction sales were lower due to dealer inventory destocking. Additionally, the decrease for the first three quarters was due to slower Ag demand in the first quarter.

Operating income and operating income as a percentage of revenue decreased for the third quarter due to the impact of the Ag divestiture, partially offset by organic results, which were slightly up due to revenue mix and operating expense control despite revenue declines. In the first three quarters, the decrease was primarily due to the impact of the Ag divestiture.

T&L


	Third Quarter of 2024		First Three Quarters of 2024
Change versus the corresponding period in 2023	% Change		% Change

Change in Revenue - T&L	2	%	10	%
Acquisitions	—	%	8	%
Divestitures	(1)	%	(1)	%

Organic growth	3	%	3	%

Organic revenue increased for the third quarter and first three quarters primarily driven by Transporeon, MAPS, and Enterprise subscription revenue growth, partially offset by lower Mobility sales.

Operating income and operating income as a percentage of revenue increased for the third quarter and first three quarters primarily due to organic revenue growth and gross margin expansion. The increase for the first three quarters was also driven by the impact of the Transporeon acquisition.

LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES


	As of
	Third Quarter of			Year End
	2024			2023			Dollar Change		% Change
(In millions, except percentages)
Cash and cash equivalents (1)	$	1,054.0		$	238.9		$	815.1	341	%
As a percentage of total assets	10.7		%	2.5		%

Principal balance of outstanding debt	$	1,800.0		$	3,080.4		$	(1,280.4)	(42)	%

	First Three Quarters of
	2024			2023			Dollar Change		% Change
(In millions)
Net cash provided by operating activities	$	416.3		$	498.2		$	(81.9)	(16)	%
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities	1,860.0			(2,064.4)			3,924.4		(190)	%
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities	(1,463.7)			1,520.7			(2,984.4)		(196)	%
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents	2.5			(2.6)			5.1		(196)	%
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents	$	815.1		$	(48.1)

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(1) Includes $17.1 million and $9.1 million of cash and cash equivalents classified as held for sale as of September 27, 2024 and December 29, 2023.

Operating Activities

The decrease in cash provided by operating activities was primarily driven by lower operating income resulting from the Ag divestiture and higher tax payments. The decrease was partially offset by reductions in net working capital requirements associated with a greater mix of subscription and services revenue.

Investing Activities

The increase in cash provided by investing activities was primarily due to the $1.9 billion of proceeds received from the Ag divestiture in the current year, as compared to the $2.0 billion payment in the prior year for the acquisition of Transporeon.

Financing Activities

The increase in cash used in financing activities was primarily driven by the $1.3 billion repayment of debt and $175.0 million repurchases of common stock in the current year, as compared to the prior year’s $2.0 billion of proceeds from the issuance of debt for the acquisition of Transporeon, partially offset by the $500.0 million repayment of debt.

Cash and Cash Equivalents

We believe that our cash and cash equivalents and available borrowing capacity under our existing lines of credit, along with cash provided by operations, will be sufficient in the foreseeable future to meet our anticipated operating cash needs, including expenditures related to our Connect and Scale strategy, debt service, acquisitions, and any stock repurchases under the stock repurchase program.

Our 2022 credit facility allows us to borrow up to $1.25 billion, with an option to increase the borrowings up to $1.75 billion with lender approval. As of September 27, 2024, there was no outstanding debt under the 2022 credit facility.

Our 2024 senior notes totaling $400.0 million are maturing in December 2024. We anticipate using a combination of cash on hand, borrowing from our existing revolvers, or new debt to repay the 2024 senior notes.

In the second quarter of 2024, we completed the Ag divestiture and received $1.9 billion of cash proceeds, subject to working capital adjustments. The total tax payment for the transaction is $379.8 million, of which $87.1 million was paid in the second and third quarters of 2024, with the remaining amount to be paid over the next three quarters. We used a portion of the proceeds to repay $1.0 billion of term loans and expect to use the majority of the remaining proceeds after tax to repurchase stock.

Our cash requirements have not otherwise materially changed since the 2023 Form 10-K.

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SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES AND ANNUALIZED RECURRING REVENUE

To supplement our consolidated financial information, we included non-GAAP financial measures, which are not meant to be considered in isolation or as a substitute for comparable GAAP. We believe non-GAAP financial measures provide useful information to investors and others in understanding our “core operating performance”, which excludes (i) the effect of non-cash items and certain variable charges not expected to recur; and (ii) transactions that are not meaningful in comparison to our past operating performance or not reflective of ongoing financial results. Lastly, we believe that our core operating performance offers a supplemental measure for period-to-period comparisons and can be used to evaluate our historical and prospective financial performance, as well as our performance relative to competitors.

Organic revenue growth is a non-GAAP measure that refers to revenue excluding the impacts of (i) foreign currency translation and (ii) acquisitions and divestitures that closed in the prior 12 months. We believe organic revenue growth provides useful information in evaluating the results of our business because it excludes items that are not indicative of ongoing performance or impact comparability with the prior year. We provide reconciliation tables showing the change in revenue growth to organic revenue growth in the “Results of Operations” section found earlier in this Item 2.

In addition to providing non-GAAP financial measures, we disclose Annualized Recurring Revenue (“ARR”) to give the investors supplementary indicators of the value of our current recurring revenue contracts. ARR represents the estimated annualized value of recurring revenue. ARR is calculated by taking our subscription and maintenance and support for the current quarter and adding the portion of the contract value of all our term licenses attributable to the current quarter, then dividing that sum by the number of days in the quarter and then multiplying that quotient by 365. Organic ARR refers to annualized recurring revenue excluding the impacts of (i) foreign currency translation, and (ii) acquisitions and divestitures that closed in the prior 12 months. ARR and organic ARR should be viewed independently of revenue and deferred revenue as they are performance measures and are not intended to be combined with or to replace either of those items.

The non-GAAP financial measures, definitions, and explanations to the adjustments to comparable GAAP measures are included below:


		Third Quarter of								First Three Quarters of
		2024				2023				2024				2023
		Dollar		% of		Dollar		% of		Dollar		% of		Dollar		% of
(In millions, except per share amounts)		Amount		Revenue		Amount		Revenue		Amount		Revenue		Amount		Revenue
REVENUE:
GAAP revenue:		$	875.8			$	957.3			$	2,699.9			$	2,866.3


GROSS MARGIN:
GAAP gross margin:		$	575.6	65.7	%	$	590.2	61.7	%	$	1,715.1	63.5	%	$	1,755.5	61.2	%
Amortization of purchased intangible assets	(A)	18.9				27.7				74.7				80.9
Acquisition / divestiture items	(B)	—				—				—				0.4
Stock-based compensation / deferred compensation	(C)	4.2				3.8				12.7				11.4
Restructuring and other costs	(D)	0.9				0.1				2.9				(0.6)
Non-GAAP gross margin:		$	599.6	68.5	%	$	621.8	65.0	%	$	1,805.4	66.9	%	$	1,847.6	64.5	%
OPERATING EXPENSES:
GAAP operating expenses:		$	459.2	52.4	%	$	468.9	49.0	%	$	1,427.9	52.9	%	$	1,403.6	49.0	%
Amortization of purchased intangible assets	(A)	(26.5)				(31.2)				(79.7)				(74.8)
Acquisition / divestiture items	(B)	(17.4)				(22.0)				(75.2)				(55.1)
Stock-based compensation / deferred compensation	(C)	(33.9)				(34.1)				(102.3)				(104.0)
Restructuring and other costs	(D)	(6.6)				(10.8)				(18.9)				(30.2)
Non-GAAP operating expenses:		$	374.8	42.8	%	$	370.8	38.7	%	$	1,151.8	42.7	%	$	1,139.5	39.8	%
OPERATING INCOME:
GAAP operating income:		$	116.4	13.3	%	$	121.3	12.7	%	$	287.2	10.6	%	$	351.9	12.3	%
Amortization of purchased intangible assets	(A)	45.4				58.9				154.4				155.7
Acquisition / divestiture items	(B)	17.4				22.0				75.2				55.5
Stock-based compensation / deferred compensation	(C)	38.1				37.9				115.0				115.4
Restructuring and other costs	(D)	7.5				10.9				21.8				29.6
Non-GAAP operating income:		$	224.8	25.7	%	$	251.0	26.2	%	$	653.6	24.2	%	$	708.1	24.7	%

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		Third Quarter of								First Three Quarters of
		2024				2023				2024				2023
NON-OPERATING (EXPENSE) INCOME, NET:
GAAP non-operating (expense) income, net:		$	(43.3)			$	(41.9)			$	1,620.9			$	(54.4)
Acquisition / divestiture items	(B)	26.8				(5.1)				(1,692.7)				(37.6)
Deferred compensation	(C)	(1.6)				0.8				(4.7)				(2.9)
Restructuring and other costs	(D)	1.4				0.1				6.8				1.4
Non-GAAP non-operating expense, net:		$	(16.7)			$	(46.1)			$	(69.7)			$	(93.5)

				GAAP and Non-GAAP Tax Rate %				GAAP and Non-GAAP Tax Rate %				GAAP and Non-GAAP Tax Rate %				GAAP and Non-GAAP Tax Rate %
				(G)				(G)				(G)				(G)
INCOME TAX PROVISION:
GAAP income tax provision:		$	32.5	44.5	%	$	4.5	5.7	%	$	493.9	25.9	%	$	49.2	16.5	%
Non-GAAP items tax effected	(E)	60.1				7.2				(313.5)				48.6
Difference in GAAP and Non-GAAP tax rate	(F)	(56.4)				23.0				(79.4)				9.7


Non-GAAP income tax provision:		$	36.2	17.4	%	$	34.7	16.9	%	$	101.0	17.3	%	$	107.5	17.5	%
NET INCOME:
GAAP net income:		$	40.6			$	74.9			$	1,414.2			$	248.3
Amortization of purchased intangible assets	(A)	45.4				58.9				154.4				155.7
Acquisition / divestiture items	(B)	44.2				16.9				(1,617.5)				17.9
Stock-based compensation / deferred compensation	(C)	36.5				38.7				110.3				112.5
Restructuring and other costs	(D)	8.9				11.0				28.6				31.0
Non-GAAP tax adjustments	(E) - (F)	(3.7)				(30.2)				392.9				(58.3)
Non-GAAP net income:		$	171.9			$	170.2			$	482.9			$	507.1
DILUTED NET INCOME PER SHARE:
GAAP diluted net income per share:		$	0.16			$	0.30			$	5.73			$	1.00
Amortization of purchased intangible assets	(A)	0.18				0.24				0.63				0.63
Acquisition / divestiture items	(B)	0.18				0.07				(6.56)				0.07
Stock-based compensation / deferred compensation	(C)	0.15				0.15				0.45				0.45
Restructuring and other costs	(D)	0.04				0.04				0.12				0.12
Non-GAAP tax adjustments	(E) - (F)	(0.01)				(0.12)				1.59				(0.23)
Non-GAAP diluted net income per share:		$	0.70			$	0.68			$	1.96			$	2.04
ADJUSTED EBITDA:
GAAP operating income:		$	116.4	13.3	%	$	121.3	12.7	%	$	287.2	10.6	%	$	351.9	12.3	%
Amortization of purchased intangible assets	(A)	45.4				58.9				154.4				155.7
Acquisition / divestiture items	(B)	17.4				22.0				75.2				55.5
Stock-based compensation / deferred compensation	(C)	38.1				37.9				115.0				115.4
Restructuring and other costs	(D)	7.5				10.9				21.8				29.6
Non-GAAP operating income:		224.8		25.7	%	251.0		26.2	%	653.6		24.2	%	708.1		24.7	%
Depreciation expense and cloud computing amortization		11.8				12.0				34.8				35.8

Income from equity method investments, net		0.8				5.2				13.9				24.6
Adjusted EBITDA		$	237.4	27.1	%	$	268.2	28.0	%	$	702.3	26.0	%	$	768.5	26.8	%

Non-GAAP Definitions

Non-GAAP gross margin

We define Non-GAAP gross margin as GAAP gross margin, excluding the effects of amortization of purchased intangible assets, acquisition/divestiture items, stock-based compensation, deferred compensation, and restructuring and other costs. We believe our investors benefit by understanding our non-GAAP gross margin as a way of understanding how product mix, pricing decisions, and manufacturing costs influence our business.

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Non-GAAP operating expenses

We define Non-GAAP operating expenses as GAAP operating expenses, excluding the effects of amortization of purchased intangible assets, acquisition/divestiture items, stock-based compensation, deferred compensation, and restructuring and other costs. We believe this measure is important to investors evaluating our non-GAAP spending in relation to revenue.

Non-GAAP operating income

We define Non-GAAP operating income as GAAP operating income, excluding the effects of amortization of purchased intangible assets, acquisition/divestiture items, stock-based compensation, deferred compensation, and restructuring and other costs. We believe our investors benefit by understanding our non-GAAP operating income trends, which are driven by revenue, gross margin, and spending.

Non-GAAP non-operating expense, net

We define Non-GAAP non-operating expense, net as GAAP non-operating income (expense), net, excluding acquisition/divestiture items, deferred compensation, and restructuring and other costs. We believe this measure helps investors evaluate our non-operating expense trends.

Non-GAAP income tax provision

We define Non-GAAP income tax provision as GAAP income tax provision, excluding charges and benefits such as net deferred tax impacts resulting from the non-U.S. intercompany transfer of intellectual property, tax law changes, and significant one-time reserve releases upon the statute of limitations expirations. We believe this measure helps investors because it provides for consistent treatment of excluded items in our non-GAAP presentation and a difference in the GAAP and non-GAAP tax rates.

Non-GAAP net income

We define Non-GAAP net income as GAAP net income, excluding the effects of amortization of purchased intangible assets, acquisition/divestiture items, stock-based compensation, restructuring and other costs, and non-GAAP tax adjustments. This measure provides a supplemental view of net income trends, which are driven by non-GAAP income before taxes and our non-GAAP tax rate.

Non-GAAP diluted net income per share

We define Non-GAAP diluted net income per share as GAAP diluted net income per share, excluding the effects of amortization of purchased intangible assets, acquisition/divestiture items, stock-based compensation, restructuring and other costs, and non-GAAP tax adjustments. We believe our investors benefit by understanding our non-GAAP operating performance as reflected in a per share calculation as a way of measuring non-GAAP operating performance by ownership in the Company.

Adjusted EBITDA

We define Adjusted EBITDA as non-GAAP operating income plus depreciation expense, cloud computing amortization, and income from equity method investments, net, excluding our proportionate share of items such as amortization of purchased intangibles, stock-based compensation, and restructuring costs. Other companies may define Adjusted EBITDA differently. Adjusted EBITDA is a performance measure that we believe offers a useful view of the overall operations of our business because it facilitates operating performance comparisons by removing potential differences caused by variations unrelated to operating performance, such as capital structures (interest expense), income taxes, depreciation, and amortization of purchased intangibles and cloud computing costs.

Explanations of Non-GAAP adjustments

(A).Amortization of purchased intangible assets. Non-GAAP gross margin and operating expenses exclude the amortization of purchased intangible assets, which primarily represents technology and/or customer relationships already developed.

(B).Acquisition / divestiture items. Non-GAAP gross margin and operating expenses exclude costs consisting of external and incremental costs resulting directly from acquisitions, divestitures, and strategic investment activities such as legal, due diligence, integration, and other closing costs, including the acceleration of acquisition stock awards and adjustments to the fair value of earn-out liabilities. Non-GAAP non-operating expense, net, excludes one-time acquisition/divestiture charges, including foreign currency exchange rate gains/losses related to an acquisition, divestiture gains/losses, and strategic investment gains/losses. These are one-time costs that vary significantly in amount and timing and are not indicative of our core operating performance.

(C).Stock-based compensation / deferred compensation. Non-GAAP gross margin and operating expenses exclude stock-based compensation and income or expense associated with movement in our non-qualified deferred compensation plan

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liabilities. Changes in non-qualified deferred compensation plan assets, included in non-operating expense, net, offset the income or expense in the plan liabilities.

(D).Restructuring and other costs. Non-GAAP gross margin and operating expenses exclude restructuring and other costs comprised of termination benefits related to reductions in employee headcount and closure or exit of facilities, executive severance agreements, business exit costs, as well as a $20 million commitment to donate to the Trimble Foundation that was paid over four quarters ending in the first quarter of 2023. Non-GAAP non-operating expense, net, excludes our proportionate share of items recorded in income from equity method investment items, such as amortization of purchased intangibles, stock-based compensation, and restructuring costs.

(E).Non-GAAP items tax effected. This amount adjusts the provision for income taxes to reflect the effect of the non-GAAP items (A) through (D) on non-GAAP net income.

(F).Difference in GAAP and non-GAAP tax rate. This amount represents the difference between the GAAP and non-GAAP tax rates applied to the non-GAAP operating income plus the non-GAAP non-operating expense, net. The non-GAAP tax rate excludes charges and benefits such as (i) deferred tax impacts from tax amortization relating to a non-U.S. intercompany transfer of intellectual property and R&D cost capitalization impact to global intangible low-taxed income, and (ii) significant one-time reserve releases upon statute of limitations expirations.

(G).GAAP and non-GAAP tax rate percentages. These percentages are defined as GAAP income tax provision as a percentage of GAAP income before taxes and non-GAAP income tax provision as a percentage of non-GAAP income before taxes.

ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

We are exposed to market risk related to changes in interest rates and foreign currency exchange rates. We use certain derivative financial instruments to manage these risks. We do not use derivative financial instruments for speculative purposes. All financial instruments are used in accordance with policies approved by our board of directors.

Market Interest Rate Risk

Our cash equivalents consisted primarily of interest and non-interest bearing bank deposits as well as bank time deposits. The main objective of these instruments is safety of principal and liquidity while maximizing return, without significantly increasing risk. Due to the nature of our cash equivalents—that they are readily convertible to cash—we do not anticipate any material effect on our portfolio due to fluctuations in interest rates.

Foreign Currency Exchange Rate Risk

We operate in international markets, which expose us to market risk associated with foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations between the U.S. Dollar and various foreign currencies, the most significant of which is the Euro.

Historically, the majority of our revenue contracts are denominated in U.S. Dollars, with the most significant exception being Europe, where we invoice primarily in Euro. Additionally, a portion of our expenses, primarily the cost to manufacture, cost of personnel to deliver technical support on our products and professional services, sales and sales support, and research and development are denominated in foreign currencies, primarily the Euro.

Revenue resulting from selling in local currencies and costs incurred in local currencies are exposed to foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations, which can affect our operating income. As exchange rates vary, operating income may differ from expectations. In the third quarter and first three quarters of 2024, changes in foreign currency exchange rates had a favorable impact of $1.4 million and $3.6 million on revenue, and a favorable impact of $1.1 million and $3.4 million on operating income.

We enter into foreign currency forward contracts to minimize the short-term impact of foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations on cash, debt, and certain trade and intercompany receivables and payables, primarily denominated in Euro, Canadian Dollars, British Pound, New Zealand Dollars, and Brazilian Real. These contracts reduce the exposure to fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rate movements, as the gains and losses associated with foreign currency balances are generally offset with the gains and losses on the forward contracts. We occasionally enter into foreign currency exchange contracts to hedge the purchase price of some of our larger business acquisitions.

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Our foreign currency contracts are marked-to-market through earnings every period and generally range in maturity from one to two months. We do not enter into foreign currency contracts for trading purposes. Foreign currency contracts outstanding at the end of the third quarter of 2024 and at the end of 2023 are summarized as follows:


	Third Quarter of 2024				Year End 2023
	Nominal Amount		Fair Value		Nominal Amount		Fair Value
(In millions)
Forward contracts:
Purchased	$	(444.6)	$	(0.6)	$	(120.3)	$	0.3
Sold	27.8		—		50.8		(0.3)

ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

(a) Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures.

Management, including our Chief Executive Officer (“CEO”) and Chief Financial Officer (“CFO”), has evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act), as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based on that evaluation, our CEO and CFO concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were not effective as of the end of such period because of certain material weaknesses in internal controls related to the accounting for the Company’s business combination with Transporeon, certain information technology general controls (“ITGCs”), undue reliance on controls over information technology (“IT”) interfaces, and the evaluation of standalone selling prices of performance obligations utilized in the accounting for revenue, all of which support the Company’s financial reporting processes.

(b) Remediation of Previously Reported Material Weaknesses.

As reported in our 2023 Form 10-K/A filed with the SEC on January 15, 2025, we previously identified certain material weaknesses in internal controls as noted above. Management, under the oversight of the Audit Committee is currently taking actions to remediate these material weaknesses.

•We have finalized the design of review controls over third-party valuation specialists to add greater levels of precision to detect and prevent potential misstatements, including the establishment of process and controls to evaluate adequate review and evidence used in the valuation of acquired intangible assets. The Company had an acquisition with a purchase price of $26 million in the second quarter of 2024 for which the Company successfully tested the operating effectiveness of the remediated design of applicable business combination controls.

•We are in the process of finalizing the design and implementation of controls of certain ITGCs for business systems related to the Company’s financial reporting processes.

•We are in the process of finalizing the design and implementation of certain ITGCs and other controls for systems related to the Company’s financial reporting processes, specifically on the IT interfaces that transfer data between the order processing system and (i) billing system; (ii) financial reporting system; or (iii) revenue calculation system impacting the majority of revenue.

•We are in the process of finalizing the design and implementation of controls over the evaluation of standalone selling prices of performance obligations utilized in accounting for revenue, including review controls over pricing and discounting.

While we have taken steps to implement our remediation plan, the material weaknesses will not be considered remediated until the enhanced controls operate for a sufficient period of time and management has concluded through testing that the related controls are effective. The Company will continue to monitor the effectiveness of its remediation plans and refine plans as appropriate.

In addition to the identified material weaknesses noted above, we are implementing a customer relationship management tool across our businesses as a strategic initiative that will replace many legacy systems and that could materially affect our internal control over financial reporting (as such term is defined in Rules 13a - 15(f) and 15d - 15(f) under the Exchange Act). Other than as described above, there have been no changes which have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting during the quarter for which this report relates.

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PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

From time to time, we are involved in litigation arising out of the ordinary course of our business. There are no material legal proceedings, other than ordinary routine litigation incidental to the business, to which we or any of our subsidiaries are a party or to which any of our or our subsidiaries’ property is subject.

ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS

The following risk factor updates the previously disclosed risk factor regarding certain material weaknesses in our internal control over financial reporting, as included under Item 1A “Risk Factors” in our 2023 Form 10-K. There have been no other material changes to our risk factor disclosures since our 2023 Form 10-K. The risk factors described in the 2023 Form 10-K and in this report are not the only risks we face. Additional risks and uncertainties not currently known to us or that we currently deem to be immaterial also may materially and adversely affect our business, financial condition, or operating results.

We have identified material weaknesses in our internal control over financial reporting, and if our remediation of such material weaknesses is not effective, it could impact our ability to produce timely and accurate financial statements or comply with applicable laws and regulations.

As more fully disclosed in the 2023 Form 10-K/A, Part II, Item 9A, “Controls and Procedures,” we have identified material weaknesses in our internal control over financial reporting for the fiscal year ended December 29, 2023. A material weakness is a deficiency, or combination of deficiencies, in internal control over financial reporting, such that there is a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement of our annual or interim financial statements will not be prevented or detected on a timely basis.

In the course of preparing our consolidated financial statements as of and for the fiscal year ended December 29, 2023, as included in the 2023 Form 10-K, we identified a material weakness related to the accounting for the Company’s business combination of Transporeon. This included lack of appropriate oversight of third-party valuation specialists and insufficient design and operating effectiveness of management review controls, including controls over the completeness and accuracy of certain assumptions used in the valuation of acquired intangible assets.

Subsequent to the filing of the 2023 Form 10-K, management re-evaluated the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting. Based on this re-evaluation, we identified additional material weaknesses related to certain ITGCs, undue reliance on controls over IT interfaces, and the evaluation of standalone selling prices utilized in the accounting for revenue, all of which support the Company’s financial reporting processes.

As previously disclosed, the Company had delayed the filing of this report and its Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q for the periods ended March 29, 2024 (the “Q1 2024 10-Q”) and June 28, 2024 (the “Q2 2024 10-Q”) until the assessment of the impacts of the matters described above was complete. As a result of the delayed filings, the Company has not been in compliance with Nasdaq Listing Rule 5250(c)(1) (the “Listing Rule”), which requires listed companies to timely file all required periodic financial reports with the SEC.

Based on materials submitted to The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC (“Nasdaq”) in connection with the delayed Q1 2024 10-Q and Q2 2024 10-Q filings, the Company received an extension until November 11, 2024 to regain compliance with the Listing Rule. When the Company did not meet this deadline and had not filed this report by its due date, the Company received a notification from Nasdaq (the “Nasdaq Notice”), informing the Company that Nasdaq had initiated a process (the “Staff Determination”), which could result in the delisting of the Company’s common stock from Nasdaq if the Company did not regain compliance with the Listing Rule. The Nasdaq Notice and the Staff Determination had no immediate effect and did not immediately result in the suspension of trading or delisting of the Company’s securities.

The Company intends to regain compliance with the Listing Rule by filing this report and the Q1 2024 10-Q and the Q2 2024 10-Q and expects thereafter to receive a letter from Nasdaq informing the Company that it has regained compliance. As a result of our failure to timely meet our SEC reporting obligations, we will be unable to use Form S-3 for the twelve months after we made our delayed filings. This could make accessing the capital markets during this period more costly or less efficient.

Furthermore, our management, under the oversight of the Audit Committee, has been taking actions to implement our remediation plan as described more fully in Part II, Item 9A, “Controls and Procedures” in the 2023 Form 10-K/A. Unless otherwise described herein, the material weaknesses will not be considered remediated until the applicable remedial controls operate for a sufficient period of time and management has concluded through testing that these controls are operating effectively.

If we are not able to successfully remediate these material weaknesses, there is a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement of our annual or interim financial statements will not be presented or detected on a timely basis. Moreover, if we

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uncover additional material weaknesses, our financial statements may be inaccurate, and we may be unable to comply with our SEC filing obligations, which could prevent us from using Form S-3 or result in a Nasdaq delisting.

ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS

(a) None.

(b) None.

ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES

None.

ITEM 4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES

None.

ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION

Rule 10b5-1 Trading Plan

During the third quarter of 2024, none of our directors or executive officers (as defined in Rule 16a-1(f) under the Exchange Act) adopted or terminated a Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement or a non-Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement (each as defined in Item 408(a) of Regulation S-K under the Exchange Act).

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ITEM 6. EXHIBITS

We have filed, or incorporated into the report by reference, the exhibits listed on the accompanying Index to Exhibits immediately preceding the signature page of this report.

EXHIBIT INDEX


Exh. No.	Description of Exhibit	Filed or furnished herewith or incorporated by reference to:
2.1	Sale and Purchase Agreement, dated December 11, 2022, regarding the acquisition by the Company of Transporeon GmbH	Exhibit 2.1 to Form 8-K/A filed Dec. 21, 2022
2.2	Amended and Restated Sale and Contribution Agreement, dated March 31, 2024, by and among the Company, PTx Trimble LLC, and AGCO Corporation	Exhibit 10.1 to Form 8-K filed Apr. 1, 2024
3.1	Certificate of Incorporation of Trimble Inc.	Exhibit 3.1 to Form 8-K filed Oct. 3, 2016

3.2	Amended and Restated By-Laws of Trimble Inc. (effective May 30, 2024)	Exhibit 3.1 to Form 8-K filed May 31, 2024


10.1	Second Consent and Waiver, dated July 29, 2024, to the Credit Agreement, dated March 24, 2022, as amended, by and among Trimble Inc., the Lenders party thereto and Bank of America, N.A., as Administrative Agent	Exhibit 10.1 to Form 8-K filed August 1, 2024
31.1	Certification of CEO pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002	Filed herewith
31.2	Certification of CFO pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002	Filed herewith
32.1	Certification of CEO pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002	Furnished herewith
32.2	Certification of CFO pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002	Furnished herewith
101	The following financial statements from the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 27, 2024, formatted in Inline XBRL, tagged as blocks of text and including detailed tags: (i) Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets, (ii) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income, (iii) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss), (iv) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity, (v) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, and (vi) Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
104	The cover page from this Report on Form 10-Q, formatted in Inline XBRL

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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.


			TRIMBLE INC. (Registrant)


By:			/s/ PHILLIP SAWARYNSKI
			Phillip Sawarynski Chief Financial Officer (Authorized Officer and Principal Financial Officer)

DATE: January 15, 2025

Exhibit 31.1

CERTIFICATION OF CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER PURSUANT TO SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

I, Robert G. Painter, certify that:

1.I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Trimble Inc.;

2.Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

3.Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

4.The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

a)Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

b)Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

c)Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

d)Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

5.The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

a)All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

b)Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.


Date:	January 15, 2025	/s/ Robert G. Painter
		Robert G. Painter
		Chief Executive Officer

Exhibit 31.2

CERTIFICATION OF CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER PURSUANT TO SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

I, Phillip Sawarynski, certify that:

1.I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Trimble Inc.;

b)Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.


Date:	January 15, 2025	/s/ Phillip Sawarynski
		Phillip Sawarynski
		Chief Financial Officer

Exhibit 32.1

CERTIFICATION OF CEO PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,

AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

In connection with the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Trimble Inc. (the “Company”) for the period ended September 27, 2024 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), Robert G. Painter, as Chief Executive Officer of the Company, hereby certifies, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, to the best of his knowledge, that:

(1)the Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, and

(2)the information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.


/s/ Robert G. Painter
Robert G. Painter
Chief Executive Officer
January 15, 2025

Exhibit 32.2

CERTIFICATION OF CFO PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,

AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

In connection with the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Trimble Inc. (the “Company”) for the period ended September 27, 2024 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), Phillip Sawarynski, as Chief Financial Officer of the Company, hereby certifies, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, to the best of his knowledge, that:

(1)the Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, and

(2)the information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.


/s/ Phillip Sawarynski
Phillip Sawarynski
Chief Financial Officer
January 15, 2025

Cover Page - shares	9 Months Ended
Cover Page - shares	Sep. 27, 2024	Jan. 09, 2025
Cover [Abstract]
Document Type	10-Q
Document Quarterly Report	true
Document Period End Date	Sep. 27, 2024
Document Transition Report	false
Entity File Number	001-14845
Entity Registrant Name	TRIMBLE INC.
Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code	DE
Entity Tax Identification Number	94-2802192
Entity Address, Address Line One	10368 Westmoor Drive
Entity Address, City or Town	Westminster
Entity Address, State or Province	CO
Entity Address, Postal Zip Code	80021
City Area Code	720
Local Phone Number	887-6100
Entity Current Reporting Status	Yes
Entity Interactive Data Current	Yes
Entity Filer Category	Large Accelerated Filer
Entity Small Business	false
Entity Emerging Growth Company	false
Entity Shell Company	false
Title of 12(b) Security	Common Stock, $0.001 par value per share
Trading Symbol	TRMB
Security Exchange Name	NASDAQ
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding		245,792,054
Amendment Flag	false
Document Fiscal Year Focus	2024
Document Fiscal Period Focus	Q3
Entity Central Index Key	0000864749
Current Fiscal Year End Date	--01-03

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (unaudited) - USD ($) $ in Millions	Sep. 27, 2024	Dec. 29, 2023
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents	$ 1,036.9	$ 229.8
Accounts receivable, net	525.6	706.6
Inventories	192.1	235.7
Prepaid expenses	95.3	89.8
Other current assets	149.1	147.8
Assets held for sale	311.7	421.2
Total current assets	2,310.7	1,830.9
Property and equipment, net	191.9	202.5
Operating lease right-of-use assets	125.4	124.0
Goodwill	5,141.8	5,350.6
Other purchased intangible assets, net	1,103.1	1,243.5
Deferred income tax assets	311.5	412.3
Equity investments	424.7	127.7
Other non-current assets	257.6	247.8
Total assets	9,866.7	9,539.3
Current liabilities:
Short-term debt	400.0
Short-term debt		530.4
Accounts payable	177.3	165.3
Accrued compensation and benefits	194.7	181.2
Deferred revenue	661.8	663.1
Income taxes payable	313.8	39.7
Other current liabilities	197.4	201.3
Liabilities held for sale	41.6	48.3
Total current liabilities	1,986.6	1,829.3
Long-term debt	1,390.2	2,536.2
Deferred revenue, non-current	95.4	98.3
Deferred income tax liabilities	235.9	287.8
Operating lease liabilities	121.8	121.9
Other non-current liabilities	161.7	165.7
Total liabilities	3,991.6	5,039.2
Commitments and contingencies (Note 13)
Stockholders’ equity:
Preferred stock, $0.001 par value; 3.0 shares authorized; none issued and outstanding	0.0	0.0
Common stock, $0.001 par value; 360.0 shares authorized; 245.8 and 246.5 shares issued and outstanding at the end of the third quarter of 2024 and year end 2023	0.2	0.2
Additional paid-in-capital	2,330.9	2,214.6
Retained earnings	3,668.3	2,437.4
Accumulated other comprehensive loss	(124.3)	(152.1)
Total stockholders’ equity	5,875.1	4,500.1
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity	$ 9,866.7	$ 9,539.3

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (unaudited) (Parenthetical) - $ / shares	Sep. 27, 2024	Dec. 29, 2023
Statement of Financial Position [Abstract]
Preferred stock, par value per share (in usd per share)	$ 0.001	$ 0.001
Preferred stock, shares authorized (in shares)	3,000,000.0	3,000,000.0
Preferred stock, shares issued (in shares)	0	0
Preferred stock, shares outstanding (in shares)	0	0
Common stock, par value per share (in usd per share)	$ 0.001	$ 0.001
Common stock, shares authorized (in shares)	360,000,000.0	360,000,000.0
Common stock, shares issued (in shares)	245,800,000	246,500,000
Common stock, shares outstanding (in shares)	245,800,000	246,500,000

Condensed Consolidated Statements Of Income (unaudited) - USD ($) shares in Millions, $ in Millions	3 Months Ended		9 Months Ended
	Sep. 27, 2024	Sep. 29, 2023	Sep. 27, 2024	Sep. 29, 2023
Revenue:
Total revenue	$ 875.8	$ 957.3	$ 2,699.9	$ 2,866.3
Cost of sales:
Amortization of purchased intangible assets	18.9	27.7	74.7	80.9
Total cost of sales	300.2	367.1	984.8	1,110.8
Gross margin	575.6	590.2	1,715.1	1,755.5
Operating expense:
Research and development	155.6	162.5	487.3	496.6
Sales and marketing	147.1	146.2	436.4	436.9
General and administrative	127.6	117.2	410.4	369.2
Restructuring	2.4	11.8	14.1	26.1
Amortization of purchased intangible assets	26.5	31.2	79.7	74.8
Total operating expense	459.2	468.9	1,427.9	1,403.6
Operating income	116.4	121.3	287.2	351.9
Non-operating (expense) income, net:
Divestitures (loss) gain, net	(22.6)	5.5	1,695.0	10.6
Interest expense, net	(14.1)	(46.8)	(77.4)	(113.2)
(Loss) income from equity method investments, net	(0.6)	5.2	9.3	24.6
Other (loss) income, net	(6.0)	(5.8)	(6.0)	23.6
Total non-operating (expense) income, net	(43.3)	(41.9)	1,620.9	(54.4)
Income before taxes	73.1	79.4	1,908.1	297.5
Income tax provision	32.5	4.5	493.9	49.2
Net income	$ 40.6	$ 74.9	$ 1,414.2	$ 248.3
Earnings per share:
Basic (in usd per share)	$ 0.17	$ 0.30	$ 5.76	$ 1.00
Diluted (in usd per share)	$ 0.16	$ 0.30	$ 5.73	$ 1.00
Shares used in calculating earnings per share:
Basic (in shares)	245.6	248.6	245.4	248.0
Diluted (in shares)	246.9	249.7	246.9	249.1
Product
Revenue:
Total revenue	$ 307.6	$ 444.0	$ 995.1	$ 1,368.9
Cost of sales:
Cost of sales	160.7	215.6	544.7	665.7
Subscription and services
Revenue:
Total revenue	568.2	513.3	1,704.8	1,497.4
Cost of sales:
Cost of sales	$ 120.6	$ 123.8	$ 365.4	$ 364.2

Condensed Consolidated Statements Of Comprehensive Income (Loss) (unaudited) - USD ($) $ in Millions	3 Months Ended		9 Months Ended
	Sep. 27, 2024	Sep. 29, 2023	Sep. 27, 2024	Sep. 29, 2023
Statement of Comprehensive Income [Abstract]
Net income	$ 40.6	$ 74.9	$ 1,414.2	$ 248.3
Foreign currency translation adjustments, net of tax	146.3	(119.7)	29.3	(75.6)
Net change related to derivatives and other, net of tax	(0.2)	(0.2)	(1.5)	(3.6)
Comprehensive income (loss)	$ 186.7	$ (45.0)	$ 1,442.0	$ 169.1

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity (unaudited) - USD ($) shares in Millions, $ in Millions	Total	Common stock	Additional Paid-In Capital	Retained Earnings	Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss
Beginning balance (in shares) at Dec. 30, 2022		246.9
Beginning balance at Dec. 30, 2022	$ 4,050.2	$ 0.2	$ 2,054.9	$ 2,230.0	$ (234.9)
Increase (Decrease) in Stockholders' Equity [Roll Forward]
Net income	128.8			128.8
Other comprehensive (loss) income	16.5				16.5
Issuance of common stock under employee plans, net of tax withholdings (in shares)		0.5
Issuance of common stock under employee plans, net of tax withholdings	14.0		16.9	(2.9)
Stock-based compensation	35.7		35.7
Ending balance (in shares) at Mar. 31, 2023		247.4
Ending balance at Mar. 31, 2023	4,245.2	$ 0.2	2,107.5	2,355.9	(218.4)
Beginning balance (in shares) at Dec. 30, 2022		246.9
Beginning balance at Dec. 30, 2022	4,050.2	$ 0.2	2,054.9	2,230.0	(234.9)
Increase (Decrease) in Stockholders' Equity [Roll Forward]
Net income	248.3
Ending balance (in shares) at Sep. 29, 2023		248.8
Ending balance at Sep. 29, 2023	4,343.0	$ 0.2	2,201.5	2,455.4	(314.1)
Beginning balance (in shares) at Mar. 31, 2023		247.4
Beginning balance at Mar. 31, 2023	4,245.2	$ 0.2	2,107.5	2,355.9	(218.4)
Increase (Decrease) in Stockholders' Equity [Roll Forward]
Net income	44.6			44.6
Other comprehensive (loss) income	24.2				24.2
Issuance of common stock under employee plans, net of tax withholdings (in shares)		0.9
Issuance of common stock under employee plans, net of tax withholdings	(23.6)		(4.2)	(19.4)
Stock-based compensation	40.9		40.9
Ending balance (in shares) at Jun. 30, 2023		248.3
Ending balance at Jun. 30, 2023	4,331.3	$ 0.2	2,144.2	2,381.1	(194.2)
Increase (Decrease) in Stockholders' Equity [Roll Forward]
Net income	74.9			74.9
Other comprehensive (loss) income	(119.9)				(119.9)
Issuance of common stock under employee plans, net of tax withholdings (in shares)		0.5
Issuance of common stock under employee plans, net of tax withholdings	17.6		18.2	(0.6)
Stock-based compensation	39.1		39.1
Ending balance (in shares) at Sep. 29, 2023		248.8
Ending balance at Sep. 29, 2023	$ 4,343.0	$ 0.2	2,201.5	2,455.4	(314.1)
Beginning balance (in shares) at Dec. 29, 2023	246.5	246.5
Beginning balance at Dec. 29, 2023	$ 4,500.1	$ 0.2	2,214.6	2,437.4	(152.1)
Increase (Decrease) in Stockholders' Equity [Roll Forward]
Net income	57.2			57.2
Other comprehensive (loss) income	(80.5)				(80.5)
Issuance of common stock under employee plans, net of tax withholdings (in shares)		0.6
Issuance of common stock under employee plans, net of tax withholdings	12.0		16.7	(4.7)
Stock repurchases (in shares)		(2.9)
Stock repurchases	(176.5)		(27.4)	(149.1)
Stock-based compensation	36.8		36.8
Ending balance (in shares) at Mar. 29, 2024		244.2
Ending balance at Mar. 29, 2024	$ 4,349.1	$ 0.2	2,240.7	2,340.8	(232.6)
Beginning balance (in shares) at Dec. 29, 2023	246.5	246.5
Beginning balance at Dec. 29, 2023	$ 4,500.1	$ 0.2	2,214.6	2,437.4	(152.1)
Increase (Decrease) in Stockholders' Equity [Roll Forward]
Net income	$ 1,414.2
Ending balance (in shares) at Sep. 27, 2024	245.8	245.8
Ending balance at Sep. 27, 2024	$ 5,875.1	$ 0.2	2,330.9	3,668.3	(124.3)
Beginning balance (in shares) at Mar. 29, 2024		244.2
Beginning balance at Mar. 29, 2024	4,349.1	$ 0.2	2,240.7	2,340.8	(232.6)
Increase (Decrease) in Stockholders' Equity [Roll Forward]
Net income	1,316.4			1,316.4
Other comprehensive (loss) income	(37.8)				(37.8)
Issuance of common stock under employee plans, net of tax withholdings (in shares)		1.2
Issuance of common stock under employee plans, net of tax withholdings	(34.2)		(5.4)	(28.8)
Stock repurchases	0.7		0.7
Stock-based compensation	39.2		39.2
Ending balance (in shares) at Jun. 28, 2024		245.4
Ending balance at Jun. 28, 2024	5,633.4	$ 0.2	2,275.2	3,628.4	(270.4)
Increase (Decrease) in Stockholders' Equity [Roll Forward]
Net income	40.6			40.6
Other comprehensive (loss) income	146.1				146.1
Issuance of common stock under employee plans, net of tax withholdings (in shares)		0.4
Issuance of common stock under employee plans, net of tax withholdings	16.4		17.1	(0.7)
Stock repurchases	0.6		0.6
Stock-based compensation	$ 38.0		38.0
Ending balance (in shares) at Sep. 27, 2024	245.8	245.8
Ending balance at Sep. 27, 2024	$ 5,875.1	$ 0.2	$ 2,330.9	$ 3,668.3	$ (124.3)

Condensed Consolidated Statements Of Cash Flows (unaudited) - USD ($)
$ in Millions

9 Months Ended

Sep. 27, 2024

Sep. 29, 2023

Cash flow from operating activities:

Net income

$ 1,414.2

$ 248.3

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

Depreciation and amortization

179.2

185.2

Deferred income taxes

31.2

(104.0)

Stock-based compensation

110.3

112.5

Divestitures gain, net

(1,695.0)

(10.6)

Other, net

42.5

(5.9)

(Increase) decrease in assets:

Accounts receivable, net

103.9

24.0

Inventories

17.0

46.3

Other current and non-current assets

(51.6)

(35.5)

Increase (decrease) in liabilities:

Accounts payable

18.0

5.0

Accrued compensation and benefits

7.6

12.3

Deferred revenue

12.0

(39.7)

Income taxes payable

250.7

62.5

Other current and non-current liabilities

(23.7)

(2.2)

Net cash provided by operating activities

416.3

498.2

Cash flow from investing activities:

Proceeds from divestitures

1,923.2

15.1

Acquisitions of businesses, net of cash acquired

(22.0)

(2,088.9)

Purchases of property and equipment

(27.5)

(32.2)

Other, net

(13.7)

41.6

Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities

1,860.0

(2,064.4)

Cash flow from financing activities:

Issuance of common stock, net of tax withholdings

(6.0)

8.0

Repurchases of common stock

(175.0)

0.0

Proceeds from debt and revolving credit lines

521.2

3,398.8

Payments on debt and revolving credit lines

(1,799.3)

(1,856.8)

Other, net

(4.6)

(29.3)

Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities

(1,463.7)

1,520.7

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents

2.5

(2.6)

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

815.1

(48.1)

Cash and cash equivalents - beginning of period

^[1]

238.9

271.0

Cash and cash equivalents - end of period

^[1]

1,054.0

222.9

Supplemental cash flow disclosure:

Cash tax paid, net, excluding tax for the Ag divestiture

81.6

72.5

Cash tax paid for the Ag divestiture

$ 87.1

$ 0.0

[1]	(1) Includes $17.1 million, $9.1 million, and $6.1 million of cash and cash equivalents classified as held for sale as of September 27, 2024, December 29, 2023, and September 29, 2023.

Condensed Consolidated Statements Of Cash Flows (unaudited) (Parenthetical) - USD ($) $ in Millions	Sep. 27, 2024	Dec. 29, 2023	Sep. 29, 2023
Held-for-sale
Cash and cash equivalents	$ 17.1	$ 9.1	$ 6.1

Overview And Accounting Policies	9 Months Ended
Overview And Accounting Policies	Sep. 27, 2024
Accounting Policies [Abstract]
Overview And Accounting Policies	NOTE 1. OVERVIEW AND ACCOUNTING POLICIES Basis of Presentation The Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements include our results of our consolidated subsidiaries. Intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated. We use a 52- to 53-week year ending on the Friday nearest to December 31. 2024 is a 53-week year and 2023 was a 52-week year. The third quarter of 2024 and 2023 ended on September 27, 2024 and September 29, 2023. Unless otherwise stated, all dates refer to these periods. Use of Estimates We prepared our interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements that accompany these notes in conformity with U.S. GAAP, consistent in all material respects with those applied in our 2023 Form 10-K. The interim financial information is unaudited, and reflects all normal adjustments that are, in our opinion, necessary to provide a fair statement of results for the interim periods presented. This report should be read in conjunction with our 2023 Form 10-K that includes additional information about our significant accounting policies and the methods and assumptions used in our estimates. The preparation of financial statements in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) requires us to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. Estimates and assumptions are used for (i) revenue recognition, including determining the nature and timing of satisfaction of performance obligations and determining standalone selling price of performance obligations; (ii) inventory valuation; (iii) valuation of investments; (iv) valuation of long-lived assets and their estimated useful lives; (v) goodwill and other long-lived asset impairment analyses; (vi) stock-based compensation; and (vii) income taxes. We base our estimates on historical experience and various other assumptions we believe to be reasonable. Actual results that we experience may differ materially from our estimates. New Segment Structure As a result of the Ag divestiture and our Chief Operating Decision Maker’s (“CODM”) revised organizational structure, effective in the first quarter of 2024, we reorganized our businesses under a new segment structure. This structure brings similar businesses together, which is expected to enhance our ability to achieve scale and growth consistent with our strategy. The updated segment structure is comprised of (i) Architects, Engineers, Construction and Owners (“AECO”), (ii) Field Systems, and (iii) Transportation and Logistics (“T&L”). Prior-year information has been adjusted to reflect the change in segment reporting. Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements Not Yet Adopted In November 2024, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2024-03, Income Statement - Reporting Comprehensive Income (Topic 220): Disaggregation of Income Statement Expenses. The ASU requires additional disclosures by disaggregating the costs and expense line items that are presented on the face of the income statement. The disaggregation includes: (i) amounts of purchased inventory, employee compensation, depreciation, amortization, and other related costs and expenses; (ii) an explanation of costs and expenses that are not disaggregated on a quantitative basis; and (iii) the definition and total amount of selling expenses. The ASU is effective for our Annual Report on Form 10-K beginning in 2027 and subsequent interim reports. Early adoption is permitted. The ASU should be applied prospectively. Retrospective application is permitted for all prior periods presented in the financial statements. We are currently evaluating the impact of adopting this ASU on our financial reporting disclosures. In November 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-07, Segment Reporting (Topic 280): Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures. The ASU updates reportable segment disclosure requirements primarily through (i) enhanced disclosures about significant segment expenses, (ii) the composition of other segment items, and (iii) optional disclosures of more than one measure of segment profit or loss if the CODM uses those measures to assess segment performance and allocate resources. The ASU is effective for our Annual Report on Form 10-K beginning in 2024 and subsequent interim reports. Early adoption is permitted. The ASU should be applied retrospectively to all prior periods presented in the financial statements. Adoption of this ASU will result in additional disclosures related to the reportable segments. In December 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-09, Income Taxes (Topic 740): Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures. The ASU updates the annual income tax disclosures by requiring (i) specific categories and greater disaggregation of information in the rate reconciliation, (ii) income taxes paid disaggregated by taxing authority and jurisdiction, and (iii) disclosures of pretax income (or loss) and income tax expense (or benefit). Additionally, certain existing disclosure requirements are removed. The ASU is effective for our Annual Report on Form 10-K beginning in 2025 and is applied prospectively. Early adoption and retrospective application are permitted. We are currently evaluating the impact of adopting this ASU on our financial reporting disclosures. Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements There are no recently adopted accounting pronouncements.

Common Stock Repurchase	9 Months Ended
Common Stock Repurchase	Sep. 27, 2024
Equity [Abstract]
Common Stock Repurchase	NOTE 2. COMMON STOCK REPURCHASE On January 28, 2024, our Board of Directors approved a new stock repurchase program (the “2024 Stock Repurchase Program”) authorizing up to $800.0 million in repurchases of our common stock. The 2024 Stock Repurchase Program replaced the prior stock repurchase program, which was approved in August 2021 and has been cancelled. Under the 2024 Stock Repurchase Program, we may repurchase stock from time to time through accelerated share repurchase programs, open market transactions, privately negotiated transactions, block purchases, tender offers, or by other means. The timing and actual number of any stock repurchased will depend on a variety of factors, including market conditions, our stock price, other available uses of capital, applicable legal requirements, and other factors. The 2024 Stock Repurchase Program may be suspended, modified, or discontinued at any time without prior notice. At the end of the third quarter of 2024, there were remaining authorized funds of $625.0 million. The stock repurchase authorization does not have an expiration date. There were no stock repurchases during the third quarter of 2024. During the first three quarters of 2024, we repurchased approximately 2.9 million shares of common stock in open market purchases at an average price of $60.97 per share for a total of $175.0 million. There were no stock repurchases during the first three quarters of 2023. Stock repurchases are reflected as a decrease to common stock based on par value and additional-paid-in-capital, determined by the average book value per share of outstanding stock, calculated at the time of each individual repurchase transaction. The excess of the purchase price over this average for each repurchase was charged to retained earnings. Common stock repurchases under the program were recorded based upon the trade date for accounting purposes.

Acquisition

9 Months Ended

Sep. 27, 2024

Business Combination, Asset Acquisition, and Joint Venture Formation [Abstract]

Acquisition

NOTE 3. ACQUISITION

Pro Forma Financial Information


	First Three Quarters of
	2023
(In millions)
Total revenue	$	2,906.8
Net income	210.0

Divestitures

9 Months Ended

Sep. 27, 2024

Discontinued Operations and Disposal Groups [Abstract]

Divestitures

NOTE 4. DIVESTITURES

Pending Mobility Divestiture

The following table presents the major classes of assets and liabilities classified as held for sale as of the third quarter of 2024, including the valuation allowance.


	As of
	Third Quarter of 2024
(In millions)
Cash and cash equivalents	$	17.1
Accounts receivable, net	65.1
Inventories, net	25.2
Other current assets	9.5
Goodwill	147.3
Other non-current assets	61.0
Valuation allowance	(13.5)
Total Assets held for sale	$	311.7

Accounts payable	$	4.1
Deferred revenue, current	12.0
Other current liabilities	13.7
Deferred revenue, non-current	5.2
Other non-current liabilities	6.6
Total Liabilities held for sale	$	41.6

Ag Divestiture

In addition to forming PTx Trimble, the parties concurrently entered into agreements that included the following:

•a trademark license agreement to govern the licensing of certain Trimble trademarks for use by PTx Trimble in the agriculture field;

•a master sale and distribution agreement through which PTx Trimble will serve as our channel partner for positioning services in the agriculture market; and

•a transition services agreement to provide contract manufacturing services for the divested products for two years following the closing of the transaction.

Intangible Assets and Goodwill

9 Months Ended

Sep. 27, 2024

Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract]

Intangible Assets and Goodwill

NOTE 5. INTANGIBLE ASSETS AND GOODWILL

Intangible Assets

The following table presents a summary of our intangible assets:


	As of
	Third Quarter of 2024						Year End 2023
	Gross						Gross
	Carrying		Accumulated		Net Carrying		Carrying		Accumulated		Net Carrying
(In millions)	Amount		Amortization		Amount		Amount		Amortization		Amount
Developed product technology	$	874.9	$	(587.9)	$	287.0	$	908.5	$	(554.1)	$	354.4
Customer relationships	1,242.7		(428.6)		814.1		1,358.4		(474.5)		883.9
Trade names and other intellectual properties	41.3		(39.3)		2.0		48.0		(42.8)		5.2
	$	2,158.9	$	(1,055.8)	$	1,103.1	$	2,314.9	$	(1,071.4)	$	1,243.5

The estimated future amortization expense of intangible assets at the end of the third quarter of 2024 was as follows:


(In millions)
2024 (Remaining)	$	45.9
2025	170.6
2026	165.5
2027	152.2
2028	138.1
Thereafter	430.8
Total	$	1,103.1

Goodwill

The changes in the carrying amount of goodwill by segment for the first three quarters of 2024 were as follows:


	AECO		Field Systems		T&L		Total
(In millions)
Balance as of year end 2023	$	1,996.9	$	1,063.5	$	2,290.2	$	5,350.6
Additions due to acquisitions	16.2		—		—		16.2
Assets held for sale	—		—		(147.3)		(147.3)
Decreases due to divestitures	(0.8)		(91.7)		—		(92.5)
Foreign currency translation and other adjustments	7.5		(2.6)		9.9		14.8

Balance as of the end of the third quarter of 2024	$	2,019.8	$	969.2	$	2,152.8	$	5,141.8

Inventories

9 Months Ended

Sep. 27, 2024

Inventory, Net [Abstract]

Inventories

NOTE 6. INVENTORIES

The components of inventory, net were as follows:


	As of
	Third Quarter of		Year End
	2024		2023
(In millions)
Raw materials	$	75.9	$	88.4
Work-in-process	5.0		3.0
Finished goods	111.2		144.3
Total inventories	$	192.1	$	235.7

Segment Information

9 Months Ended

Sep. 27, 2024

Segment Reporting [Abstract]

Segment Information

NOTE 7. SEGMENT INFORMATION

Our Chief Executive Officer, who is our CODM, views and evaluates operations based on the results of our reportable operating segments under our management reporting system.

Our reportable segments are described below:

•Field Systems. This segment primarily provides hardware and associated software solutions that sell primarily through dealer partner channels.

•Transportation and Logistics (“T&L”). This segment primarily provides solutions for customers working in long haul trucking and freight shipper markets.


	Reporting Segments
	AECO		Field Systems		T&L		Total
(In millions)
Third Quarter of 2024
Segment revenue	$	306.0	$	374.6	$	195.2	$	875.8
Segment operating income	89.0		123.7		41.0		253.7

Third Quarter of 2023
Segment revenue	$	269.6	$	495.4	$	192.3	$	957.3
Segment operating income	77.8		165.0		33.6		276.4

First Three Quarters of 2024
Segment revenue	$	944.8	$	1,173.1	$	582.0	$	2,699.9
Segment operating income	294.8		331.8		113.2		739.8

First Three Quarters of 2023
Segment revenue	$	821.8	$	1,515.9	$	528.6	$	2,866.3
Segment operating income	235.6		478.3		80.6		794.5


	Reporting Segments
	AECO		Field Systems		T&L		Total
(In millions)
As of the end of the Third Quarter of 2024
Accounts receivable, net	$	154.5	$	260.9	$	110.2	$	525.6
Inventories	1.0		190.8		0.3		192.1
Goodwill	2,019.8		969.2		2,152.8		5,141.8
As of Year End 2023
Accounts receivable, net	$	222.5	$	309.8	$	174.3	$	706.6
Inventories	3.2		202.7		29.8		235.7
Goodwill	1,996.9		1,063.5		2,290.2		5,350.6

A reconciliation of our condensed consolidated segment operating income to condensed consolidated income before income taxes was as follows:


	Third Quarter of				First Three Quarters of
	2024		2023		2024		2023
(In millions)
Consolidated segment operating income	$	253.7	$	276.4	$	739.8	$	794.5
Unallocated general corporate expenses	(28.9)		(25.4)		(86.2)		(86.4)
Amortization of purchased intangible assets	(45.4)		(58.9)		(154.4)		(155.7)
Acquisition / divestiture items	(17.4)		(22.0)		(75.2)		(55.5)
Stock-based compensation / deferred compensation	(38.1)		(37.9)		(115.0)		(115.4)
Restructuring and other costs	(7.5)		(10.9)		(21.8)		(29.6)
Consolidated operating income	116.4		121.3		287.2		351.9
Total non-operating (expense) income, net	(43.3)		(41.9)		1,620.9		(54.4)
Consolidated income before taxes	$	73.1	$	79.4	$	1,908.1	$	297.5


	Reporting Segments
	AECO		Field Systems		T&L		Total
(In millions)
Third Quarter of 2024
North America	$	197.5	$	210.0	$	117.0	$	524.5
Europe	78.0		88.9		65.7		232.6
Asia Pacific	24.1		48.2		2.9		75.2
Rest of World	6.4		27.5		9.6		43.5
Total segment revenue	$	306.0	$	374.6	$	195.2	$	875.8

Third Quarter of 2023
North America	$	159.6	$	238.1	$	120.7	$	518.4
Europe	66.7		134.7		59.3		260.7
Asia Pacific	24.6		79.0		2.3		105.9
Rest of World	18.7		43.6		10.0		72.3
Total segment revenue	$	269.6	$	495.4	$	192.3	$	957.3

First Three Quarters of 2024
North America	$	582.1	$	592.4	$	351.6	$	1,526.1
Europe	249.3		325.6		186.3		761.2
Asia Pacific	86.1		172.3		11.9		270.3
Rest of World	27.3		82.8		32.2		142.3
Total segment revenue	$	944.8	$	1,173.1	$	582.0	$	2,699.9

First Three Quarters of 2023
North America	$	486.1	$	687.1	$	352.6	$	1,525.8
Europe	217.9		449.2		144.1		811.2
Asia Pacific	72.8		241.2		5.6		319.6
Rest of World	45.0		138.4		26.3		209.7
Total segment revenue	$	821.8	$	1,515.9	$	528.6	$	2,866.3

Debt

9 Months Ended

Sep. 27, 2024

Debt Disclosure [Abstract]

Debt

NOTE 8. DEBT

Debt consisted of the following:


		As of
		Third Quarter of				Year End
Instrument	Date of Issuance	2024			2023
(In millions)		Effective interest rate
Senior Notes:
Senior Notes, 4.75%, due December 2024	November 2014	4.95%	$	400.0		$	400.0
Senior Notes, 4.90%, due June 2028	June 2018	5.04%	600.0			600.0
Senior Notes, 6.10%, due March 2033	March 2023	6.13%	800.0			800.0
Credit Facilities:
2022 Revolving Credit Facility, due March 2027	September 2022		—			150.0
Term Loan, due April 2026	April 2023		—			500.0
Term Loan, due April 2028	April 2023		—			500.0
Uncommitted Credit Facilities, floating rate			—			130.4

Unamortized discount and issuance costs			(9.8)			(13.8)
Total debt			$	1,790.2		$	3,066.6
Less: Short-term debt			400.0			530.4
Long-term debt			$	1,390.2		$	2,536.2

Debt Maturities

At the end of the third quarter of 2024, our debt maturities based on outstanding principal were as follows (in millions):


Year Payable
2024 (Remaining)	$	400.0
2025	—
2026	—
2027	—
2028	600.0
Thereafter	800.0
Total	$	1,800.0

Senior Notes

Credit Facilities

2023 Term Loans

2022 Credit Facility

Uncommitted Facilities

Covenants

Fair Value Measurements	9 Months Ended
Fair Value Measurements	Sep. 27, 2024
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]
Fair Value Measurements	NOTE 9. FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS Fair value is measured by using observable or, to the extent necessary, unobservable inputs. Financial instruments recorded at fair value include our deferred compensation plan. The fair value was $31.9 million and $31.2 million at the end of the third quarter of 2024 and the end of 2023, and is included in Other non-current assets and Other non-current liabilities on our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. The fair value was measured by using quoted prices in active markets. Financial instruments not recorded at fair value on a recurring basis (debt) had an estimated fair value of $1.9 billion and $3.1 billion at the end of the third quarter of 2024 and the end of 2023. The fair value of the debt was determined based on observable market prices in less active markets. The fair values do not indicate the amount we would currently have to pay to extinguish the debt.

Deferred Revenue And Remaining Performance Obligations

9 Months Ended

Sep. 27, 2024

Revenue Recognition and Deferred Revenue [Abstract]

Deferred Revenue And Remaining Performance Obligations

NOTE 10. DEFERRED REVENUE AND REMAINING PERFORMANCE OBLIGATIONS

Deferred Revenue

Changes in our deferred revenue during the third quarter and the first three quarters of 2024 and 2023 were as follows:


	Third Quarter of				First Three Quarters of
(In millions)	2024		2023		2024		2023
Beginning balance of the period	$	813.6	$	745.6	$	761.4	$	737.6
Revenue recognized from prior year-end	(113.4)		(107.8)		(585.9)		(543.0)
Billings net of revenue recognized from current year and other	57.0		54.8		581.7		498.0
Ending balance of the period	$	757.2	$	692.6	$	757.2	$	692.6

Remaining Performance Obligations

The remaining performance obligations exclude $0.2 billion for the pending Mobility divestiture.

Earnings Per Share

9 Months Ended

Sep. 27, 2024

Earnings Per Share [Abstract]

Earnings Per Share

NOTE 11. EARNINGS PER SHARE

The following table shows the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share:


	Third Quarter of				First Three Quarters of
	2024		2023		2024		2023
(In millions, except per share amounts)
Numerator:
Net income	$	40.6	$	74.9	$	1,414.2	$	248.3
Denominator:
Weighted-average shares of common stock outstanding - basic	245.6		248.6		245.4		248.0
Effect of dilutive securities	1.3		1.1		1.5		1.1
Weighted-average shares of common stock outstanding - diluted	246.9		249.7		246.9		249.1

Basic earnings per share	$	0.17	$	0.30	$	5.76	$	1.00
Diluted earnings per share	$	0.16	$	0.30	$	5.73	$	1.00

Antidilutive weighted-average shares (1)	1.8		1.3		1.8		1.7

(1) Antidilutive stock-based awards are excluded from the calculation of diluted shares and diluted earnings per share because their impact would increase diluted earnings per share.

Income Taxes	9 Months Ended
Income Taxes	Sep. 27, 2024
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]
Income Taxes	NOTE 12. INCOME TAXES For the third quarter, our effective income tax rate was 44.5%, as compared to 5.7% in the corresponding period in 2023, primarily due to certain disallowed losses related to the pending Mobility divestiture. For the first three quarters, our effective income tax rate was 25.9%, as compared to 16.5% in the prior year, primarily due to a geographic mix of gains from the Ag divestiture. Unrecognized tax benefits of $59.9 million and $59.5 million at the end of the third quarter of 2024 and at the end of 2023, if recognized, would favorably affect the effective income tax rate in future periods. At the end of the third quarter of 2024 and at the end of 2023, we accrued interest and penalties of $12.4 million and $9.9 million.

Commitments and Contingencies	9 Months Ended
Commitments and Contingencies	Sep. 27, 2024
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract]
Commitments and Contingencies	NOTE 13. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES Commitments At the end of the third quarter of 2024, we had unconditional purchase obligations of approximately $500.9 million. These unconditional purchase obligations primarily represent (i) open non-cancellable purchase orders for material purchases with our inventory vendors, and (ii) various non-cancelable agreements with certain service providers with minimum or fixed commitments. Litigation From time to time, we are involved in litigation arising in the ordinary course of our business. There are no material legal proceedings, other than ordinary routine litigation incidental to the business, to which we or any of our subsidiaries are a party, or to which any of our or our subsidiaries’ property is subject.

Pay vs Performance Disclosure - USD ($) $ in Millions	3 Months Ended						9 Months Ended
Pay vs Performance Disclosure - USD ($) $ in Millions	Sep. 27, 2024	Jun. 28, 2024	Mar. 29, 2024	Sep. 29, 2023	Jun. 30, 2023	Mar. 31, 2023	Sep. 27, 2024	Sep. 29, 2023
Pay vs Performance Disclosure
Net income	$ 40.6	$ 1,316.4	$ 57.2	$ 74.9	$ 44.6	$ 128.8	$ 1,414.2	$ 248.3

Insider Trading Arrangements	3 Months Ended
Insider Trading Arrangements	Sep. 27, 2024
Trading Arrangements, by Individual
Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Adopted	false
Non-Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Adopted	false
Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Terminated	false
Non-Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Terminated	false

Overview And Accounting Policies (Policies)	9 Months Ended
Overview And Accounting Policies (Policies)	Sep. 27, 2024
Accounting Policies [Abstract]
Basis of Presentation	Basis of Presentation The Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements include our results of our consolidated subsidiaries. Intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated. We use a 52- to 53-week year ending on the Friday nearest to December 31. 2024 is a 53-week year and 2023 was a 52-week year. The third quarter of 2024 and 2023 ended on September 27, 2024 and September 29, 2023. Unless otherwise stated, all dates refer to these periods.
Use of Estimates	Use of Estimates We prepared our interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements that accompany these notes in conformity with U.S. GAAP, consistent in all material respects with those applied in our 2023 Form 10-K. The interim financial information is unaudited, and reflects all normal adjustments that are, in our opinion, necessary to provide a fair statement of results for the interim periods presented. This report should be read in conjunction with our 2023 Form 10-K that includes additional information about our significant accounting policies and the methods and assumptions used in our estimates. The preparation of financial statements in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) requires us to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. Estimates and assumptions are used for (i) revenue recognition, including determining the nature and timing of satisfaction of performance obligations and determining standalone selling price of performance obligations; (ii) inventory valuation; (iii) valuation of investments; (iv) valuation of long-lived assets and their estimated useful lives; (v) goodwill and other long-lived asset impairment analyses; (vi) stock-based compensation; and (vii) income taxes. We base our estimates on historical experience and various other assumptions we believe to be reasonable. Actual results that we experience may differ materially from our estimates.
New Segment Structure	New Segment Structure As a result of the Ag divestiture and our Chief Operating Decision Maker’s (“CODM”) revised organizational structure, effective in the first quarter of 2024, we reorganized our businesses under a new segment structure. This structure brings similar businesses together, which is expected to enhance our ability to achieve scale and growth consistent with our strategy. The updated segment structure is comprised of (i) Architects, Engineers, Construction and Owners (“AECO”), (ii) Field Systems, and (iii) Transportation and Logistics (“T&L”). Prior-year information has been adjusted to reflect the change in segment reporting.
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements Not Yet Adopted and Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements	Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements Not Yet Adopted In November 2024, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2024-03, Income Statement - Reporting Comprehensive Income (Topic 220): Disaggregation of Income Statement Expenses. The ASU requires additional disclosures by disaggregating the costs and expense line items that are presented on the face of the income statement. The disaggregation includes: (i) amounts of purchased inventory, employee compensation, depreciation, amortization, and other related costs and expenses; (ii) an explanation of costs and expenses that are not disaggregated on a quantitative basis; and (iii) the definition and total amount of selling expenses. The ASU is effective for our Annual Report on Form 10-K beginning in 2027 and subsequent interim reports. Early adoption is permitted. The ASU should be applied prospectively. Retrospective application is permitted for all prior periods presented in the financial statements. We are currently evaluating the impact of adopting this ASU on our financial reporting disclosures. In November 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-07, Segment Reporting (Topic 280): Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures. The ASU updates reportable segment disclosure requirements primarily through (i) enhanced disclosures about significant segment expenses, (ii) the composition of other segment items, and (iii) optional disclosures of more than one measure of segment profit or loss if the CODM uses those measures to assess segment performance and allocate resources. The ASU is effective for our Annual Report on Form 10-K beginning in 2024 and subsequent interim reports. Early adoption is permitted. The ASU should be applied retrospectively to all prior periods presented in the financial statements. Adoption of this ASU will result in additional disclosures related to the reportable segments. In December 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-09, Income Taxes (Topic 740): Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures. The ASU updates the annual income tax disclosures by requiring (i) specific categories and greater disaggregation of information in the rate reconciliation, (ii) income taxes paid disaggregated by taxing authority and jurisdiction, and (iii) disclosures of pretax income (or loss) and income tax expense (or benefit). Additionally, certain existing disclosure requirements are removed. The ASU is effective for our Annual Report on Form 10-K beginning in 2025 and is applied prospectively. Early adoption and retrospective application are permitted. We are currently evaluating the impact of adopting this ASU on our financial reporting disclosures. Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements There are no recently adopted accounting pronouncements.

Acquisition (Tables)

9 Months Ended

Sep. 27, 2024

Business Combination, Asset Acquisition, and Joint Venture Formation [Abstract]

Schedule of Pro-Forma Financial Information


	First Three Quarters of
	2023
(In millions)
Total revenue	$	2,906.8
Net income	210.0

Divestitures (Tables)

9 Months Ended

Sep. 27, 2024

Discontinued Operations and Disposal Groups [Abstract]

Schedule of Assets And Liabilities Held For Sale Included in Consolidated Balance Sheets

The following table presents the major classes of assets and liabilities classified as held for sale as of the third quarter of 2024, including the valuation allowance.


	As of
	Third Quarter of 2024
(In millions)
Cash and cash equivalents	$	17.1
Accounts receivable, net	65.1
Inventories, net	25.2
Other current assets	9.5
Goodwill	147.3
Other non-current assets	61.0
Valuation allowance	(13.5)
Total Assets held for sale	$	311.7

Accounts payable	$	4.1
Deferred revenue, current	12.0
Other current liabilities	13.7
Deferred revenue, non-current	5.2
Other non-current liabilities	6.6
Total Liabilities held for sale	$	41.6

Intangible Assets and Goodwill (Tables)

9 Months Ended

Sep. 27, 2024

Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract]

Schedule of Intangible Assets

The following table presents a summary of our intangible assets:


	As of
	Third Quarter of 2024						Year End 2023
	Gross						Gross
	Carrying		Accumulated		Net Carrying		Carrying		Accumulated		Net Carrying
(In millions)	Amount		Amortization		Amount		Amount		Amortization		Amount
Developed product technology	$	874.9	$	(587.9)	$	287.0	$	908.5	$	(554.1)	$	354.4
Customer relationships	1,242.7		(428.6)		814.1		1,358.4		(474.5)		883.9
Trade names and other intellectual properties	41.3		(39.3)		2.0		48.0		(42.8)		5.2
	$	2,158.9	$	(1,055.8)	$	1,103.1	$	2,314.9	$	(1,071.4)	$	1,243.5

Schedule of Estimated Future Amortization Expense

The estimated future amortization expense of intangible assets at the end of the third quarter of 2024 was as follows:


(In millions)
2024 (Remaining)	$	45.9
2025	170.6
2026	165.5
2027	152.2
2028	138.1
Thereafter	430.8
Total	$	1,103.1

Schedule of Changes in Carrying Amount of Goodwill by Operating Segment

The changes in the carrying amount of goodwill by segment for the first three quarters of 2024 were as follows:


	AECO		Field Systems		T&L		Total
(In millions)
Balance as of year end 2023	$	1,996.9	$	1,063.5	$	2,290.2	$	5,350.6
Additions due to acquisitions	16.2		—		—		16.2
Assets held for sale	—		—		(147.3)		(147.3)
Decreases due to divestitures	(0.8)		(91.7)		—		(92.5)
Foreign currency translation and other adjustments	7.5		(2.6)		9.9		14.8

Balance as of the end of the third quarter of 2024	$	2,019.8	$	969.2	$	2,152.8	$	5,141.8

Inventories (Tables)

9 Months Ended

Sep. 27, 2024

Inventory, Net [Abstract]

Schedule of Components of Net Inventories

The components of inventory, net were as follows:


	As of
	Third Quarter of		Year End
	2024		2023
(In millions)
Raw materials	$	75.9	$	88.4
Work-in-process	5.0		3.0
Finished goods	111.2		144.3
Total inventories	$	192.1	$	235.7

Segment Information (Tables)

9 Months Ended

Sep. 27, 2024

Segment Reporting [Abstract]

Schedule of Revenue, Operating Income and Identifiable Assets by Segment


	Reporting Segments
	AECO		Field Systems		T&L		Total
(In millions)
Third Quarter of 2024
Segment revenue	$	306.0	$	374.6	$	195.2	$	875.8
Segment operating income	89.0		123.7		41.0		253.7

Third Quarter of 2023
Segment revenue	$	269.6	$	495.4	$	192.3	$	957.3
Segment operating income	77.8		165.0		33.6		276.4

First Three Quarters of 2024
Segment revenue	$	944.8	$	1,173.1	$	582.0	$	2,699.9
Segment operating income	294.8		331.8		113.2		739.8

First Three Quarters of 2023
Segment revenue	$	821.8	$	1,515.9	$	528.6	$	2,866.3
Segment operating income	235.6		478.3		80.6		794.5


	Reporting Segments
	AECO		Field Systems		T&L		Total
(In millions)
As of the end of the Third Quarter of 2024
Accounts receivable, net	$	154.5	$	260.9	$	110.2	$	525.6
Inventories	1.0		190.8		0.3		192.1
Goodwill	2,019.8		969.2		2,152.8		5,141.8
As of Year End 2023
Accounts receivable, net	$	222.5	$	309.8	$	174.3	$	706.6
Inventories	3.2		202.7		29.8		235.7
Goodwill	1,996.9		1,063.5		2,290.2		5,350.6

Schedule of Reconciliation of Our Condensed Consolidated Segment Operating Income to Condensed Consolidated Income Before Income Taxes

A reconciliation of our condensed consolidated segment operating income to condensed consolidated income before income taxes was as follows:


	Third Quarter of				First Three Quarters of
	2024		2023		2024		2023
(In millions)
Consolidated segment operating income	$	253.7	$	276.4	$	739.8	$	794.5
Unallocated general corporate expenses	(28.9)		(25.4)		(86.2)		(86.4)
Amortization of purchased intangible assets	(45.4)		(58.9)		(154.4)		(155.7)
Acquisition / divestiture items	(17.4)		(22.0)		(75.2)		(55.5)
Stock-based compensation / deferred compensation	(38.1)		(37.9)		(115.0)		(115.4)
Restructuring and other costs	(7.5)		(10.9)		(21.8)		(29.6)
Consolidated operating income	116.4		121.3		287.2		351.9
Total non-operating (expense) income, net	(43.3)		(41.9)		1,620.9		(54.4)
Consolidated income before taxes	$	73.1	$	79.4	$	1,908.1	$	297.5

Schedule of Revenue from External Customers and Long-Lived Assets, by Geographical Areas


	Reporting Segments
	AECO		Field Systems		T&L		Total
(In millions)
Third Quarter of 2024
North America	$	197.5	$	210.0	$	117.0	$	524.5
Europe	78.0		88.9		65.7		232.6
Asia Pacific	24.1		48.2		2.9		75.2
Rest of World	6.4		27.5		9.6		43.5
Total segment revenue	$	306.0	$	374.6	$	195.2	$	875.8

Third Quarter of 2023
North America	$	159.6	$	238.1	$	120.7	$	518.4
Europe	66.7		134.7		59.3		260.7
Asia Pacific	24.6		79.0		2.3		105.9
Rest of World	18.7		43.6		10.0		72.3
Total segment revenue	$	269.6	$	495.4	$	192.3	$	957.3

First Three Quarters of 2024
North America	$	582.1	$	592.4	$	351.6	$	1,526.1
Europe	249.3		325.6		186.3		761.2
Asia Pacific	86.1		172.3		11.9		270.3
Rest of World	27.3		82.8		32.2		142.3
Total segment revenue	$	944.8	$	1,173.1	$	582.0	$	2,699.9

First Three Quarters of 2023
North America	$	486.1	$	687.1	$	352.6	$	1,525.8
Europe	217.9		449.2		144.1		811.2
Asia Pacific	72.8		241.2		5.6		319.6
Rest of World	45.0		138.4		26.3		209.7
Total segment revenue	$	821.8	$	1,515.9	$	528.6	$	2,866.3

Debt (Tables)

9 Months Ended

Sep. 27, 2024

Debt Disclosure [Abstract]

Schedule Of Debt

Debt consisted of the following:


		As of
		Third Quarter of				Year End
Instrument	Date of Issuance	2024			2023
(In millions)		Effective interest rate
Senior Notes:
Senior Notes, 4.75%, due December 2024	November 2014	4.95%	$	400.0		$	400.0
Senior Notes, 4.90%, due June 2028	June 2018	5.04%	600.0			600.0
Senior Notes, 6.10%, due March 2033	March 2023	6.13%	800.0			800.0
Credit Facilities:
2022 Revolving Credit Facility, due March 2027	September 2022		—			150.0
Term Loan, due April 2026	April 2023		—			500.0
Term Loan, due April 2028	April 2023		—			500.0
Uncommitted Credit Facilities, floating rate			—			130.4

Unamortized discount and issuance costs			(9.8)			(13.8)
Total debt			$	1,790.2		$	3,066.6
Less: Short-term debt			400.0			530.4
Long-term debt			$	1,390.2		$	2,536.2

Schedule of Maturities of Long-term Debt

At the end of the third quarter of 2024, our debt maturities based on outstanding principal were as follows (in millions):


Year Payable
2024 (Remaining)	$	400.0
2025	—
2026	—
2027	—
2028	600.0
Thereafter	800.0
Total	$	1,800.0

Deferred Revenue And Remaining Performance Obligations (Tables)

9 Months Ended

Sep. 27, 2024

Revenue Recognition and Deferred Revenue [Abstract]

Schedule of Deferred Revenue and Performance Obligations

Changes in our deferred revenue during the third quarter and the first three quarters of 2024 and 2023 were as follows:


	Third Quarter of				First Three Quarters of
(In millions)	2024		2023		2024		2023
Beginning balance of the period	$	813.6	$	745.6	$	761.4	$	737.6
Revenue recognized from prior year-end	(113.4)		(107.8)		(585.9)		(543.0)
Billings net of revenue recognized from current year and other	57.0		54.8		581.7		498.0
Ending balance of the period	$	757.2	$	692.6	$	757.2	$	692.6

Earnings Per Share (Tables)

9 Months Ended

Sep. 27, 2024

Earnings Per Share [Abstract]

Schedule of Computation of Earnings Per Share and Effect on Weighted-Average Number of Shares

The following table shows the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share:


	Third Quarter of				First Three Quarters of
	2024		2023		2024		2023
(In millions, except per share amounts)
Numerator:
Net income	$	40.6	$	74.9	$	1,414.2	$	248.3
Denominator:
Weighted-average shares of common stock outstanding - basic	245.6		248.6		245.4		248.0
Effect of dilutive securities	1.3		1.1		1.5		1.1
Weighted-average shares of common stock outstanding - diluted	246.9		249.7		246.9		249.1

Basic earnings per share	$	0.17	$	0.30	$	5.76	$	1.00
Diluted earnings per share	$	0.16	$	0.30	$	5.73	$	1.00

Antidilutive weighted-average shares (1)	1.8		1.3		1.8		1.7

(1) Antidilutive stock-based awards are excluded from the calculation of diluted shares and diluted earnings per share because their impact would increase diluted earnings per share.

Common Stock Repurchase (Details) - USD ($)	3 Months Ended		9 Months Ended
Common Stock Repurchase (Details) - USD ($)	Sep. 27, 2024	Mar. 29, 2024	Sep. 27, 2024	Sep. 29, 2023	Jan. 28, 2024
Equity, Class of Stock [Line Items]
Stock repurchased		$ 176,500,000
2024 Stock Repurchase Program
Equity, Class of Stock [Line Items]
Stock repurchase program approved amount					$ 800,000,000
Remaining amount authorized	$ 625,000,000		$ 625,000,000
Stock repurchased (in shares)	0		2,900,000	0
Average price (in usd per share)			$ 60.97
Stock repurchased			$ 175,000,000.0

Acquisition (Narratives) (Details) $ in Millions, € in Billions			9 Months Ended
	Apr. 03, 2023 USD ($)	Apr. 03, 2023 EUR (€)	Sep. 27, 2024 USD ($)	Sep. 29, 2023 USD ($)	Dec. 29, 2023 USD ($)
Business Acquisition [Line Items]
Repayments of long-term debt			$ 1,799.3	$ 1,856.8
Goodwill			$ 5,141.8		$ 5,350.6
Transporeon
Business Acquisition [Line Items]
Total purchase consideration	$ 2,100.0	€ 1.9
Repayments of long-term debt	339.6
Goodwill	1,390.1
Identifiable intangible assets	939.8
Net tangible assets	9.3
Deferred tax liabilities	$ 256.6

Acquisition (Schedule of Pro-Forma Financial Information) (Details) - Transporeon $ in Millions	9 Months Ended
	Sep. 29, 2023 USD ($)
Business Acquisition [Line Items]
Total revenue	$ 2,906.8
Net income	$ 210.0

Divestitures - Narrative (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions		3 Months Ended			9 Months Ended
Divestitures - Narrative (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions	Apr. 01, 2024	Sep. 27, 2024	Jun. 28, 2024	Sep. 29, 2023	Sep. 27, 2024	Sep. 29, 2023	Sep. 14, 2024
Income Statement, Balance Sheet and Additional Disclosures by Disposal Groups, Including Discontinued Operations [Line Items]
(Loss) income from equity method investments, net		$ (0.6)		$ 5.2	$ 9.3	$ 24.6
Held for sale \| Global Transportation Telematics ("Mobility")
Income Statement, Balance Sheet and Additional Disclosures by Disposal Groups, Including Discontinued Operations [Line Items]
Pre-tax (loss) gain on disposal		$ (23.5)
Held for sale \| Trimble Ag
Income Statement, Balance Sheet and Additional Disclosures by Disposal Groups, Including Discontinued Operations [Line Items]
Pre-tax (loss) gain on disposal			$ 1,700.0
Disposal group, including discontinued operation, consideration	$ 1,900.0
Net assets, wrote off	457.3
Goodwill	$ 357.4
Platform Science
Income Statement, Balance Sheet and Additional Disclosures by Disposal Groups, Including Discontinued Operations [Line Items]
Ownership percentage							32.50%
Equity investments							$ 248.7
Platform Science \| Preferred Stock
Income Statement, Balance Sheet and Additional Disclosures by Disposal Groups, Including Discontinued Operations [Line Items]
Ownership percentage							28.50%
Platform Science \| Warrant
Income Statement, Balance Sheet and Additional Disclosures by Disposal Groups, Including Discontinued Operations [Line Items]
Ownership percentage							4.00%
PTx Trimble
Income Statement, Balance Sheet and Additional Disclosures by Disposal Groups, Including Discontinued Operations [Line Items]
Ownership percentage	15.00%
(Loss) income from equity method investments, net	$ 275.6
Supply agreement term (in years)	7 years
Contract manufacturing services period of the divested products (in years)	2 years
PTx Trimble \| AGCO Corporation
Income Statement, Balance Sheet and Additional Disclosures by Disposal Groups, Including Discontinued Operations [Line Items]
Ownership percentage	85.00%

Divestitures - Balance Sheet (Details) - Held-for-sale - USD ($) $ in Millions	Sep. 27, 2024	Dec. 29, 2023	Sep. 29, 2023
Assets
Cash and cash equivalents	$ 17.1	$ 9.1	$ 6.1
Accounts receivable, net	65.1
Inventories	25.2
Other current assets	9.5
Goodwill	147.3
Other non-current assets	61.0
Valuation allowance	(13.5)
Total Assets held for sale	311.7
Liabilities
Accounts payable	4.1
Deferred revenue, current	12.0
Other current liabilities	13.7
Deferred revenue, non-current	5.2
Other non-current liabilities	6.6
Liabilities held for sale	$ 41.6

Intangible Assets and Goodwill (Schedule Of Intangible Assets) (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions	Sep. 27, 2024	Dec. 29, 2023
Acquired Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]
Gross carrying amount	$ 2,158.9	$ 2,314.9
Accumulated amortization	(1,055.8)	(1,071.4)
Total	1,103.1	1,243.5
Developed product technology
Acquired Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]
Gross carrying amount	874.9	908.5
Accumulated amortization	(587.9)	(554.1)
Total	287.0	354.4
Customer relationships
Acquired Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]
Gross carrying amount	1,242.7	1,358.4
Accumulated amortization	(428.6)	(474.5)
Total	814.1	883.9
Trade names and other intellectual properties
Acquired Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]
Gross carrying amount	41.3	48.0
Accumulated amortization	(39.3)	(42.8)
Total	$ 2.0	$ 5.2

Intangible Assets and Goodwill (Schedule Of Estimated Future Amortization Expense) (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions	Sep. 27, 2024	Dec. 29, 2023
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract]
2024 (Remaining)	$ 45.9
2025	170.6
2026	165.5
2027	152.2
2028	138.1
Thereafter	430.8
Total	$ 1,103.1	$ 1,243.5

Intangible Assets and Goodwill (Schedule of Changes In Carrying Amount Of Goodwill By Operating Segment) (Details) $ in Millions	9 Months Ended
	Sep. 27, 2024 USD ($)
Goodwill [Roll Forward]
Goodwill, beginning balance	$ 5,350.6
Additions due to acquisitions	16.2
Decreases due to divestitures	(92.5)
Foreign currency translation and other adjustments	14.8
Goodwill, ending balance	5,141.8
Held-for-sale
Goodwill [Roll Forward]
Decreases due to divestitures	(147.3)
AECO
Goodwill [Roll Forward]
Goodwill, beginning balance	1,996.9
Additions due to acquisitions	16.2
Decreases due to divestitures	(0.8)
Foreign currency translation and other adjustments	7.5
Goodwill, ending balance	2,019.8
AECO \| Held-for-sale
Goodwill [Roll Forward]
Decreases due to divestitures	0.0
Field Systems
Goodwill [Roll Forward]
Goodwill, beginning balance	1,063.5
Additions due to acquisitions	0.0
Decreases due to divestitures	(91.7)
Foreign currency translation and other adjustments	(2.6)
Goodwill, ending balance	969.2
Field Systems \| Held-for-sale
Goodwill [Roll Forward]
Decreases due to divestitures	0.0
T&L
Goodwill [Roll Forward]
Goodwill, beginning balance	2,290.2
Additions due to acquisitions	0.0
Decreases due to divestitures	0.0
Foreign currency translation and other adjustments	9.9
Goodwill, ending balance	2,152.8
T&L \| Held-for-sale
Goodwill [Roll Forward]
Decreases due to divestitures	$ (147.3)

Inventories (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions	Sep. 27, 2024	Dec. 29, 2023
Inventory, Net [Abstract]
Raw materials	$ 75.9	$ 88.4
Work-in-process	5.0	3.0
Finished goods	111.2	144.3
Total inventories	$ 192.1	$ 235.7

Segment Information (Schedule Of Revenue, Operating Income And Identifiable Assets By Segment) (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions	3 Months Ended		9 Months Ended
	Sep. 27, 2024	Sep. 29, 2023	Sep. 27, 2024	Sep. 29, 2023
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]
Total revenue	$ 875.8	$ 957.3	$ 2,699.9	$ 2,866.3
Segment operating income	116.4	121.3	287.2	351.9
Operating segment
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]
Segment operating income	253.7	276.4	739.8	794.5
AECO
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]
Total revenue	306.0	269.6	944.8	821.8
AECO \| Operating segment
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]
Segment operating income	89.0	77.8	294.8	235.6
Field Systems
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]
Total revenue	374.6	495.4	1,173.1	1,515.9
Field Systems \| Operating segment
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]
Segment operating income	123.7	165.0	331.8	478.3
T&L
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]
Total revenue	195.2	192.3	582.0	528.6
T&L \| Operating segment
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]
Segment operating income	$ 41.0	$ 33.6	$ 113.2	$ 80.6

Segment Information (Schedule of Segment Select Balance Sheet) (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions	Sep. 27, 2024	Dec. 29, 2023
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]
Accounts receivable, net	$ 525.6	$ 706.6
Inventories	192.1	235.7
Goodwill	5,141.8	5,350.6
AECO
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]
Accounts receivable, net	154.5	222.5
Inventories	1.0	3.2
Goodwill	2,019.8	1,996.9
Field Systems
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]
Accounts receivable, net	260.9	309.8
Inventories	190.8	202.7
Goodwill	969.2	1,063.5
T&L
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]
Accounts receivable, net	110.2	174.3
Inventories	0.3	29.8
Goodwill	$ 2,152.8	$ 2,290.2

Segment Information (Schedule of Reconciliation Of Our Condensed Consolidated Segment Operating Income To Condensed Consolidated Income Before Income Taxes) (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions	3 Months Ended		9 Months Ended
	Sep. 27, 2024	Sep. 29, 2023	Sep. 27, 2024	Sep. 29, 2023
Segment Reporting, Reconciling Item for Operating Profit (Loss) from Segment to Consolidated [Line Items]
Consolidated operating income	$ 116.4	$ 121.3	$ 287.2	$ 351.9
Unallocated general corporate expenses	(459.2)	(468.9)	(1,427.9)	(1,403.6)
Amortization of purchased intangible assets	(45.4)	(58.9)	(154.4)	(155.7)
Acquisition / divestiture items	(17.4)	(22.0)	(75.2)	(55.5)
Stock-based compensation / deferred compensation	(38.1)	(37.9)	(115.0)	(115.4)
Restructuring and other costs	(7.5)	(10.9)	(21.8)	(29.6)
Total non-operating (expense) income, net	(43.3)	(41.9)	1,620.9	(54.4)
Consolidated income before taxes	73.1	79.4	1,908.1	297.5
Operating segment
Segment Reporting, Reconciling Item for Operating Profit (Loss) from Segment to Consolidated [Line Items]
Consolidated operating income	253.7	276.4	739.8	794.5
Non-Segment
Segment Reporting, Reconciling Item for Operating Profit (Loss) from Segment to Consolidated [Line Items]
Unallocated general corporate expenses	$ (28.9)	$ (25.4)	$ (86.2)	$ (86.4)

Segment Information (Schedule of Revenue from External Customers and Long-Lived Assets, by Geographical Areas) (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions	3 Months Ended		9 Months Ended
	Sep. 27, 2024	Sep. 29, 2023	Sep. 27, 2024	Sep. 29, 2023
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]
Total revenue	$ 875.8	$ 957.3	$ 2,699.9	$ 2,866.3
North America
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]
Total revenue	524.5	518.4	1,526.1	1,525.8
Europe
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]
Total revenue	232.6	260.7	761.2	811.2
Asia Pacific
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]
Total revenue	75.2	105.9	270.3	319.6
Rest of World
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]
Total revenue	43.5	72.3	142.3	209.7
United States
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]
Total revenue	483.3	478.6	1,407.1	1,401.2
AECO
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]
Total revenue	306.0	269.6	944.8	821.8
AECO \| North America
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]
Total revenue	197.5	159.6	582.1	486.1
AECO \| Europe
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]
Total revenue	78.0	66.7	249.3	217.9
AECO \| Asia Pacific
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]
Total revenue	24.1	24.6	86.1	72.8
AECO \| Rest of World
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]
Total revenue	6.4	18.7	27.3	45.0
Field Systems
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]
Total revenue	374.6	495.4	1,173.1	1,515.9
Field Systems \| North America
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]
Total revenue	210.0	238.1	592.4	687.1
Field Systems \| Europe
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]
Total revenue	88.9	134.7	325.6	449.2
Field Systems \| Asia Pacific
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]
Total revenue	48.2	79.0	172.3	241.2
Field Systems \| Rest of World
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]
Total revenue	27.5	43.6	82.8	138.4
T&L
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]
Total revenue	195.2	192.3	582.0	528.6
T&L \| North America
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]
Total revenue	117.0	120.7	351.6	352.6
T&L \| Europe
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]
Total revenue	65.7	59.3	186.3	144.1
T&L \| Asia Pacific
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]
Total revenue	2.9	2.3	11.9	5.6
T&L \| Rest of World
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]
Total revenue	$ 9.6	$ 10.0	$ 32.2	$ 26.3

Debt (Schedule Of Debt) (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions	Sep. 27, 2024	Dec. 29, 2023
Debt Instrument [Line Items]
Uncommitted Credit Facilities, floating rate	$ 400.0
Unamortized discount and issuance costs	(9.8)	$ (13.8)
Total debt	1,790.2	3,066.6
Short-term debt	400.0
Less: Short-term debt		530.4
Long-term debt	$ 1,390.2	2,536.2
Uncommitted Facilities, floating rate
Debt Instrument [Line Items]
Effective interest rate
Uncommitted Credit Facilities, floating rate	$ 0.0	130.4
Revolving Credit Facility \| Line of Credit
Debt Instrument [Line Items]
Effective interest rate
Debt, gross	$ 0.0	150.0
Senior Notes, 4.75%, due December 2024 \| Senior Notes
Debt Instrument [Line Items]
Fixed rate	4.75%
Effective interest rate	4.95%
Debt, gross	$ 400.0	400.0
Senior Notes, 4.90%, due June 2028 \| Senior Notes
Debt Instrument [Line Items]
Fixed rate	4.90%
Effective interest rate	5.04%
Debt, gross	$ 600.0	600.0
Senior Notes, 6.10%, due March 2033 \| Senior Notes
Debt Instrument [Line Items]
Fixed rate	6.10%
Effective interest rate	6.13%
Debt, gross	$ 800.0	800.0
Term Loan, due April 2026 \| Unsecured Debt \| Line of Credit
Debt Instrument [Line Items]
Effective interest rate
Debt, gross	$ 0.0	500.0
Term Loan, due April 2028 \| Unsecured Debt \| Line of Credit
Debt Instrument [Line Items]
Effective interest rate
Debt, gross	$ 0.0	$ 500.0

Debt (Schedule of Debt Maturities) (Details) $ in Millions	Sep. 27, 2024 USD ($)
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]
2024 (Remaining)	$ 400.0
2025	0.0
2026	0.0
2027	0.0
2028	600.0
Thereafter	800.0
Total	$ 1,800.0

Debt (Narrative) (Details) € in Millions	12 Months Ended
Debt (Narrative) (Details) € in Millions	Dec. 29, 2023 USD ($) loan	Dec. 30, 2022 USD ($)	Sep. 27, 2024 USD ($) loan	Sep. 27, 2024 EUR (€) loan
Unsecured Debt \| Line of Credit
Debt Instrument [Line Items]
Number of loans \| loan	2
Unsecured Debt \| Line of Credit \| Term Loan, due April 2026
Debt Instrument [Line Items]
Principal amount	$ 500,000,000
Debt instrument, term	3 years
Unsecured Debt \| Line of Credit \| Term Loan, due April 2028
Debt Instrument [Line Items]
Principal amount	$ 500,000,000
Debt instrument, term	5 years
Revolving Credit Facility \| Line of Credit
Debt Instrument [Line Items]
Principal amount		$ 1,250,000,000
Debt instrument, term		5 years
Additional capacity		$ 500,000,000
Uncommitted Revolving Credit Facilities $75 million
Debt Instrument [Line Items]
Number of revolving loan facilities \| loan			2	2
Current borrowing capacity			$ 75,000,000.0
Uncommitted Revolving Credit Facilities 100 million euros
Debt Instrument [Line Items]
Number of revolving loan facilities \| loan			1	1
Current borrowing capacity \| €				€ 100.0

Fair Value Measurements (Details) - Recurring - USD ($) $ in Millions	Sep. 27, 2024	Dec. 29, 2023
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]
Deferred compensation plan assets, fair value disclosure	$ 31.9	$ 31.2
Deferred compensation plan liabilities, fair value disclosure	31.9	31.2
Long-term debt, including current portion	$ 1,900.0	$ 3,100.0

Deferred Revenue And Remaining Performance Obligations (Schedule of Deferred Revenue and Performance Obligations) (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions	3 Months Ended		9 Months Ended
	Sep. 27, 2024	Sep. 29, 2023	Sep. 27, 2024	Sep. 29, 2023
Contract With Customer, Asset And Liability [Roll Forward]
Beginning balance of the period	$ 813.6	$ 745.6	$ 761.4	$ 737.6
Revenue recognized from prior year-end	(113.4)	(107.8)	(585.9)	(543.0)
Billings net of revenue recognized from current year and other	57.0	54.8	581.7	498.0
Ending balance of the period	$ 757.2	$ 692.6	$ 757.2	$ 692.6

Deferred Revenue And Remaining Performance Obligations (Narratives) (Details) $ in Billions	Sep. 27, 2024 USD ($)
Revenue, Remaining Performance Obligation, Expected Timing of Satisfaction [Line Items]
Remaining performance obligation	$ 1.5
Excluded performance obligation	0.2
Revenue, Remaining Performance Obligation, Expected Timing of Satisfaction, Start Date [Axis]: 2024-09-28
Revenue, Remaining Performance Obligation, Expected Timing of Satisfaction [Line Items]
Remaining performance obligation	$ 1.1
Remaining performance obligation, percentage	71.00%
Period of recognition	12 months

Earnings Per Share (Details) - USD ($) $ / shares in Units, shares in Millions, $ in Millions	3 Months Ended						9 Months Ended
	Sep. 27, 2024	Jun. 28, 2024	Mar. 29, 2024	Sep. 29, 2023	Jun. 30, 2023	Mar. 31, 2023	Sep. 27, 2024	Sep. 29, 2023
Numerator:
Net income	$ 40.6	$ 1,316.4	$ 57.2	$ 74.9	$ 44.6	$ 128.8	$ 1,414.2	$ 248.3
Denominator:
Weighted-average shares of common stock outstanding - basic (in shares)	245.6			248.6			245.4	248.0
Effect of dilutive securities (in shares)	1.3			1.1			1.5	1.1
Weighted-average shares of common stock outstanding - diluted (in shares)	246.9			249.7			246.9	249.1
Basic earnings per share (in usd per share)	$ 0.17			$ 0.30			$ 5.76	$ 1.00
Diluted earnings per share (in usd per share)	$ 0.16			$ 0.30			$ 5.73	$ 1.00
Antidilutive weighted-average shares (in shares)	1.8			1.3			1.8	1.7

Income Taxes (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions	3 Months Ended		9 Months Ended
Income Taxes (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions	Sep. 27, 2024	Sep. 29, 2023	Sep. 27, 2024	Sep. 29, 2023	Dec. 29, 2023
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]
Effective income tax rate	44.50%	5.70%	25.90%	16.50%
Unrecognized tax benefits that would impact effective tax rate	$ 59.9		$ 59.9		$ 59.5
Unrecognized tax benefit liabilities include interest and penalties	$ 12.4		$ 12.4		$ 9.9

Commitments and Contingencies (Details) $ in Millions	Sep. 27, 2024 USD ($)
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract]
Unconditional purchase obligations	$ 500.9

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TRMB Trimble Inc