ADVFN Logo ADVFN

We could not find any results for:
Make sure your spelling is correct or try broadening your search.

Trending Now

Toplists

It looks like you aren't logged in.
Click the button below to log in and view your recent history.

Hot Features

Registration Strip Icon for discussion Register to chat with like-minded investors on our interactive forums.

TGL Treasure Global Inc

0.2251
0.0232 (11.49%)
24 Dec 2024 - Closed
Delayed by 15 minutes
Share Name Share Symbol Market Type
Treasure Global Inc NASDAQ:TGL NASDAQ Common Stock
  Price Change % Change Share Price Bid Price Offer Price High Price Low Price Open Price Shares Traded Last Trade
  0.0232 11.49% 0.2251 0.2061 0.2148 0.2298 0.199 0.199 785,944 22:00:00

Form 10-Q - Quarterly report [Sections 13 or 15(d)]

14/11/2024 7:49pm

Edgar (US Regulatory)


 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

 

Form 10-Q

 

(Mark One)

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2024

 

or

 

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

FOR THE TRANSITION PERIOD FROM_________ to________

 

COMMISSION FILE NUMBER 001-4147

 

Treasure Global Inc

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

Delaware   36-4965082
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
  (I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)

 

276 5th Avenue, Suite 704 #739,
New York, New York 10001
  +6012 643 7688
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)   (Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

 

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

 

Title of each class   Trading Symbol(s)   Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock, par value $0.00001 per share   TGL   The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes ☒ No ☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

Large accelerated filer Accelerated filer
Non-accelerated filer Smaller reporting company
    Emerging growth company

 

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act) Yes ☐ No

 

As of November 14, 2024, the registrant had a total of 11,125,688 shares of its common stock, par value $0.00001 per share, issued and outstanding.

 

 

 

 

INDEX

 

    Page
     
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION 1
     
Item 1. Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements 1
     
  Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets 1
     
  Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss 2
     
  Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Change in Stockholders’ Equity (Deficiency) 3
     
  Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows 4
     
  Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements 5
     
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 34
     
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk 47
     
Item 4. Controls and Procedures 47
     
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION 48
     
Item 1. Legal Proceedings 48
     
Item 1A. Risk Factors 48
     
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds 48
     
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities 48
     
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures 48
     
Item 5. Other Information 48
     
Item 6. Exhibits 49
     
SIGNATURES 50

 

i

 

CAUTIONARY STATEMENT REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

 

This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”). We have based these forward-looking statements largely on our current expectations and projections about future events and financial trends impacting the financial condition of our business. Forward-looking statements should not be read as a guarantee of future performance or results and will not necessarily be accurate indications of the times at, or by, which such performance or results will be achieved. Forward-looking statements are based on information available at the time those statements are made and/or management’s good faith belief as of that time with respect to future events and are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual performance or results to differ materially from those expressed in or suggested by the forward-looking statements.

 

Forward-looking statements include all statements that are not historical facts. In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements by terms such as “may,” “will,” “should,” “could,” “would,” “expect,” “intend,” “seek,” “plan,” “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate,” “project,” “predict,” “potential,” “might,” “forecast,” “continue,” or the negative of those terms, and similar expressions and comparable terminology intended to reference future periods. Forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, statements about:

 

Our ability to effectively operate our business segments;

 

Our ability to manage our research, development, expansion, growth and operating expenses;

 

Our ability to evaluate and measure our business, prospects and performance metrics;

 

Our ability to compete, directly and indirectly, and succeed in our highly competitive industry;

 

Our ability to respond and adapt to changes in technology and customer behavior; and

 

Our ability to protect our intellectual property and to develop, maintain and enhance a strong brand.

 

Should one or more of these risks or uncertainties materialize, or should the underlying assumptions prove incorrect, actual results may differ significantly from those anticipated, believed, estimated, expected, intended or planned.

 

Factors or events that could cause our actual results to differ may emerge from time to time, and it is not possible for us to predict all of them. We cannot guarantee future results, levels of activity, performance or achievements. Accordingly, the forward-looking statements in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q should not be regarded as representations that the results or conditions described in such statements will occur or that our objectives and plans will be achieved, and we do not assume any responsibility for the accuracy or completeness of any of these forward-looking statements.

 

ii

 

PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

ITEM 1. UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.

 

TREASURE GLOBAL INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

 

   As of   As of 
   September 30,   June 30, 
   2024   2024 
   (Unaudited)     
         
ASSETS        
CURRENT ASSETS        
Cash and cash equivalents  $72,561   $200,013 
Investment in marketable securities   44,126    171,633 
Accounts receivable, net   39,716    
-
 
Inventories, net   22,121    27,467 
Other receivables and other current assets, net   639,111    186,829 
Other receivable, related party   14,007    12,246 
Prepayments   373,881    358,526 
Total current assets   1,205,523    956,714 
           
OTHER ASSETS          
Property and equipment, net   175,625    173,678 
Intangible assets, net   4,230,726    3,130,936 
Operating lease right-of-use assets   9,911    17,257 
Other receivables, non-current   1,487,372    
-
 
Total other assets   5,903,634    3,321,871 
           
TOTAL ASSETS  $7,109,157   $4,278,585 
           
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY          
CURRENT LIABILITIES          
Related party loan, current portion  $7,560   $6,338 
Insurance loan   19,411    38,371 
Accounts payable   25,666    22,441 
Customer deposits   3,970    70,080 
Contract liability   208,698    188,748 
Other payables and accrued liabilities   510,532    508,657 
Other payables, related parties   
-
    761 
Operating lease liabilities   19,880    17,257 
Income tax payables   33,595    42,456 
Total current liabilities   829,312    895,109 
           
NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES          
Related party loan, non-current portion   1,574    2,743 
Total non-current liabilities   1,574    2,743 
TOTAL LIABILITIES   830,886    897,852 
           
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES    

-

    

-

 
           
STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY          
          
Common stock, par value $0.00001; 170,000,000 shares authorized, 5,255,041 and 1,671,623 shares issued and outstanding as of September 30, 2024 and June 30, 2024, respectively*   53    17 
Additional paid-in capital   45,079,181    41,171,827 
Accumulated deficit   (38,980,781)   (38,030,074)
Accumulated other comprehensive income   179,818    238,963 
TOTAL STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY   6,278,271    3,380,733 
           
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY  $7,109,157   $4,278,585 

 

*Giving retroactive effect to the 1-for-70 reverse stock split effected on February 27, 2024

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

1

 

TREASURE GLOBAL INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE LOSS

 

   For the Three Months Ended
September 30,
 
   2024   2023 
   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited) 
REVENUES  $207,371   $13,463,895 
           
COST OF REVENUES   (35,199)   (13,301,261)
           
GROSS PROFIT   172,172    162,634 
           
SELLING   (77,746)   (761,703)
GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE   (788,894)   (1,237,167)
RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT   (47,209)   (82,392)
STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION   (70,000)   - 
TOTAL OPERATING EXPENSES   (983,849)   (2,081,262)
           
LOSS FROM OPERATIONS   (811,677)   (1,918,628)
           
OTHER (EXPENSE) INCOME          
Other income, net   1,379    28,400 
Interest expense   (1,511)   (47,849)
Unrealized holding loss on marketable securities   (127,507)   60,172 
Amortization of debt discount   
-
    (238,882)
TOTAL OTHER EXPENSE, NET   (127,639)   (198,159)
           
LOSS BEFORE INCOME TAXES   (939,316)   (2,116,787)
           
PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES   (11,391)   (14,925)
           
NET LOSS   (950,707)   (2,131,712)
           
OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)          
Foreign currency translation adjustments   (59,145)   43 
           
COMPREHENSIVE LOSS  $(1,009,852)  $(2,131,669)
           
LOSS PER SHARE          
Basic and diluted*  $(0.35)  $(7.83)
           
WEIGHTED AVERAGE NUMBER OF COMMON SHARES OUTSTANDING          
Basic and diluted*   2,697,709    272,159 

 

*Giving retroactive effect to the 1-for-70 reverse stock split effected on February 27, 2024

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

2

 

TREASURE GLOBAL INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGE IN STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY (DEFICIENCY)

 

                  ACCUMULATED    
   COMMON STOCK   ADDITIONAL      OTHER   TOTAL 
   Number of
shares
   Par value   PAID IN
CAPITAL
   ACCUMULATED
DEFICIT
   COMPREHENSIVE
INCOME
   STOCKHOLDERS’
EQUITY
 
Balance as of June 30, 2024   1,671,623   $17   $41,171,827   $(38,030,074)  $238,963   $3,380,733 
Net loss   -    -    -    (950,707)   -    (950,707)
Issuance of common stock at the market offering, net of issuance costs   1,583,418    16    2,457,374    -    -    2,457,390 
Issuance of common stock for software development   2,000,000    20    1,379,980    -    -    1,380,000 
Employee stock base compensation   -    -    70,000    -    -    70,000 
Foreign currency translation adjustment   -    -    -    -    (59,145)   (59,145)
Balance as of September 30, 2024 (Unaudited)   5,255,041   $53   $45,079,181   $(38,980,781)  $179,818   $6,278,271 
                              
                       ACCUMULATED     
    COMMON STOCK    ADDITIONAL        OTHER    TOTAL  
    Number of
shares*
    Par value    PAID IN
CAPITAL
    ACCUMULATED
DEFICIT
    COMPREHENSIVE LOSS    STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIENCY 
Balance as of June 30, 2023   255,734    3    31,485,733    (31,443,451)   (172,617)   (130,332)
Net loss   -    -    -    (2,131,712)   -    (2,131,712)
Conversion of convertible note payable   40,321    1    1,325,637    -    -    1,325,638 
Foreign currency translation adjustment   -    -    -    -    43    43 
Balance as of September 30, 2023 (Unaudited)   296,055   $4   $32,811,370   $(33,575,163)   (172,574)   (936,363)

 

*Giving retroactive effect to the 1-for-70 reverse stock split effected on February 27, 2024

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

3

 

TREASURE GLOBAL INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

 

  

For the Three Months Ended

September 30,

 
   2024   2023 
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:        
Net loss  $(950,707)  $(2,131,712)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:        - 
Depreciation   21,284    37,172 
Amortization of intangible assets   302,802    
-
 
Amortization of debt discounts   
-
    238,882 
Amortization of operating right-of-use assets   9,086    9,793 
Allowance for credit losses   (940)   47,785 
Stock-based compensation   70,000    - 
Unrealized holding loss on marketable securities   127,507    (60,172)
Change in operating assets and liabilities        - 
Accounts receivable   (35,784)   (38,300)
Inventories   8,595    15,317 
Other receivables and other current assets   (450,287)   (154,389)
Prepayments   33,457    (7,302)
Accounts payable   (805)   92,622 
Customer deposits   (70,442)   (7,786)
Contract liability   (6,643)   53,848 
Other payables and accrued liabilities   (33,577)   21,841 
Other payables, related parties   
-
    2,332 
Operating lease liabilities   131    (9,793)
Income tax payables   4    (4,900)
Net cash used in operating activities   (976,319)   (1,894,762)
           
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:          
Purchases of equipment   
-
    (6,234)
Collaboration deposit   (1,487,372)   
-
 
Net cash used in investing activities   (1,487,372)   (6,234)
           
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:          
Proceeds from issuance of common stock in market offering   2,457,390    
-
 
Principal payments of insurance loan   (18,960)   (79,556)
Payments of related party loan   (1,159)   (1,107)
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities   2,437,271    (80,663)
           
EFFECT OF EXCHANGE RATE ON CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS   (101,032)   4,409 
           
(DECREASE) INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS   (127,452)   (1,977,250)
           

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, beginning of period

   200,013    4,593,634 
           

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, end of period

  $72,561   $2,616,384 
           
SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOWS INFORMATION          
Income taxes paid  $9,440   $20,957 
Interest paid  $3,020   $1,974 
           
SUPPLEMENTAL NON-CASH FLOWS INFORMATION          
Conversion of convertible note payable, net of unamortized discounts  $
-
   $1,325,638 
Issuance of common stock for software development  $1,380,000   $
-
 
Financing insurance premium paid by insurance loan  $
-
   $1,000,000 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

4

 

TREASURE GLOBAL INC AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

Note 1 – Nature of business and organization

 

Treasure Global Inc. (“TGL” or the “Company”) is a holding company incorporated on March 20, 2020, under the laws of the State of Delaware. The Company has no substantive operations other than holding all of the outstanding shares of ZCity Sdn. Bhd. (“ZCITY”), (formerly known as Gem Reward Sdn. Bhd, underwent a name change on July 20, 2023). ZCITY was originally established under the laws of the Malaysia on June 6, 2017, through a reverse recapitalization.

 

On March 11, 2021, TGL completed a reverse recapitalization (“Reorganization”) under common control of its then existing stockholders, who collectively owned all of the equity interests of ZCITY prior to the Reorganization through a Share Swap Agreement. ZCITY is under common control of the same stockholders of TGL through a beneficial ownership agreement, which results in the consolidation of ZCITY and has been accounted for as a Reorganization of entities under common control at carrying value. Before and after the Reorganization, the Company, together with its subsidiaries is effectively controlled by the same stockholders, and therefore the Reorganization is considered as a recapitalization of entities under common control in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 805-50-25. The consolidation of the Company and its subsidiaries have been accounted for at historical cost and prepared on the basis as if the aforementioned transactions had become effective as of the beginning of the first period presented in the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements in accordance with ASC 805-50-45-5.

 

The Company, through its wholly owned subsidiary, ZCITY, engages in the payment processing industry and operate an online-to-offline (“O2O”) e-commerce platform known as “ZCITY”. The Company has extensive business interests in creating an innovative O2O e-commerce platform with an instant rebate and affiliate cashback program business model, focusing on providing a seamless payment solution and capitalizing on big data using artificial intelligence technology. The Company’s proprietary product is an internet application (or “app”) called “ZCITY App”. ZCITY App drives user app download and transactions by providing instant rebate and cashback. The Company aims to transform and simplify a user’s e-payment gateway experience by providing great deals, rewards and promotions with every use in an effort to make it Malaysia’s top reward and payment gateway platform.

 

On April 12, 2023, the Company entered into a share sale agreement (the “Agreement”) with Damanhuri Bin Hussien (“DBH”), an unrelated party. Pursuant to the Agreement, the Company agreed to purchase 10,000 units of ordinary shares, representing a 100% equity interest in Foodlink Global Sdn. Bhd. (“Foodlink”), along with its two wholly-owned subsidiaries, Morgan Global Sdn. Bhd (“Morgan”) and AY Food Ventures Sdn. Bhd. (“AY Food”), for a consideration of approximately $3,000 from DBH.

 

Foodlink, Morgan, and AY Food are engaged in the operation of sub-licensing restaurant branding and the selling and trading of food and beverage products. Since Foodlink, Morgan, and AY Food are blank check companies that were incorporated in January 2023 without any operating history prior to the acquisition, the acquisition of these entities is immaterial to the Company’s unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

5

  

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements reflect the activities of TGL and each of the following entities.

 

Name   Background   Ownership

ZCity Sdn Bhd (formerly known as Gem

Reward Sdn. Bhd.) (“ZCITY”)

 

 

A Malaysian company

Incorporated in June 2017

Operated O2O e-commerce platform known as ZCITY

  100% owned by TGL
VWXYZ Venture Sdn. Bhd. (“VWXYZ”) (2)  

 

A Malaysian company

Incorporated in July 2024

Holding company

  100% owned by TGL
Foodlink Global Sdn. Bhd. (“Foodlink”) (1)  

 

A Malaysian company

Incorporated in January 2023

Sub-licensing restaurant branding and selling and trading of foods and beverage products.

  100% owned by TGL
Morgan Global Sdn. Bhd. (“Morgan”) (1)  

 

A Malaysian company

Incorporated in January 2023

Sub-licensing restaurant branding and selling and trading of foods and beverage products.

  100% owned by Foodlink
AY Food Ventures Sdn. Bhd. (“AY Food”) (1)  

 

A Malaysian company

Incorporated in January 2023

Sub-licensing restaurant branding and selling and trading of foods and beverage products.

  100% owned by Foodlink

 

(1)Due to recurring loss from the operation of sub-licensing restaurant branding and the selling and trading of food and beverage products. The Company decided to dispose Foodlink and its subsidiaries. On May 24, 2024, the Company, Jeffrey Goh Sim Ik (the “Purchaser”) and Koo Siew Leng (the “Guarantor”) entered into a Share Sale and Purchase Agreement (the “Agreement”), in which the Company agreed to sell all of its equity interest in Foodlink and its subsidiaries Morgan and AY Food to the Purchaser, in exchange for a total of $148,500, of which shall be payable by the Purchaser to the Company as follows: (i) an initial deposit payable on May 24, 2024; and (ii) the balance of the purchase price payable in eight installment payments starting from May 24, 2024. The Company recognized a gain amounted to $203,333 for the year end June 30, 2024 from disposal of Foodlink and its subsidiaries. However, the disposal did not have material impact to the Company’s operations.

 

(2)VWXYZ is a holding company incorporated in July 2024, under the laws of Malaysia. As of September 30, 2024, VWXYZ has no substantive operations.

 

Note 2 – Summary of significant accounting policies

 

Going concern

 

In assessing the Company’s liquidity and the significant doubt about its ability to continue as a going concern, the Company monitors and analyzes cash on hand and operating expenditure commitments. The Company’s liquidity needs are to meet working capital requirements and operating expense obligations. To date, the Company has financed its operations primarily through cash flows from contributions from stockholders, issuance of convertible notes from third parties and related parties, related party loans, its underwritten public offering (the “November 2023 Offering”), and its market offering (the “Market Offering”)

 

The Company’s management has considered whether there is substantial doubt about its ability to continue as a going concern due to: (1) recurring loss from operations of approximately $0.8 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024; (2) accumulated deficit of approximately $39.0 million as of September 30, 2024; and (3) net operating cash outflow of approximately $2.5 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024.

 

6

 

On November 30, 2023, the Company closed its November 2023 Offering of (i) 371,628 (26,014,000 pre reverse split) shares of common stock, par value $0.00001 per share, at a public offering price of $0.10 per share of Common Stock and (ii) 14,000,000 pre-funded warrants (the “Pre-Funded Warrants”), each with the right to purchase 0.01 (one share pre reverse split) of Common Stock, at a public offering price of $0.0999 per Pre-Funded Warrants. Upon closing of the November 2023 Offering, the Company received an aggregated net proceed of approximately $3.5 million, after deducting underwriting discounts, and non-accountable expense.

 

On March 22, 2024, the Company and H.C. Wainwright & Co., LLC, (the “Manager”) entered into a marketing offering agreement (“Marketing Offering Agreement”). Pursuant to the Marketing Offering Agreement, the Company intends to issue and sell through or to the Manager, as sales agent and / or principal from time to time of the Company’s common stock at the Market Offering. As of September 30, 2024, the Company received an aggregated net proceed of approximately $2.9 million, net of broker fee from issuance of 1,678,307 shares of common stock which sell through or to the Manager.

 

On October 10, 2024, the Company entered into a Share Purchase Agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”) with Alumni Capital LP (“Alumni Capital”), a Delaware limited partnership. Pursuant to the Purchase Agreement, the Company has the right, but not the obligation to cause Alumni Capital to purchase up to $6,000,000 the Company’s common stock, par value $0.00001 (the “Commitment Amount”), at certain purchase Price during the period beginning on the execution date of the Purchase Agreement and ending on the earlier of (i) the date on which Alumni Capital has purchased $6,000,000 of the Company’s common stock pursuant to the Purchase Agreement or (ii) December 31, 2025.

 

Despite receiving the net proceeds from the various offerings, and issuance of convertible notes, the Company’s management is of the opinion that it will not have sufficient funds to meet the Company’s working capital requirements and debt obligations as they become due starting from one year from the date of this report due to the recurring loss. Therefore, management has determined that there is a significant doubt about its ability to continue as a going concern. If the Company is unable to generate significant revenue, it may be required to curtail or cease its operations. Management is trying to alleviate the going concern risk through the following sources:

 

  Equity financing to support its working capital;

 

  Financial support and credit guarantee commitments from the Company’s related parties.

 

There, however, is no guarantee that the substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern will be alleviated.

 

Basis of presentation

 

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of the Company has been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) and pursuant to the rules and regulations of the SEC and pursuant to Regulation S-X. Certain information and footnote disclosures, which are normally included in annual financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP, have been omitted pursuant to those rules and regulations. The unaudited condensed financial information should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements and the notes thereto, included in the Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2024.

 

7

 

In the opinion of management, all adjustments (including normal recurring adjustments) necessary to present a fair statement of the Company’s unaudited financial position as of September 30, 2024, its unaudited results of operations for the three months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, and its unaudited cash flows for the three months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, as applicable, have been made. The unaudited results of operations are not necessarily indicative of the operating results for the full fiscal year or any future periods.

 

Principles of unaudited condensed consolidation

 

The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and include the assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses of the subsidiaries. All inter-company accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

Subsidiary is entity in which the Company, directly or indirectly, controls more than one half of the voting power; or has the power to govern the financial and operating policies, to appoint or remove the majority of the members of the board of directors, or to cast a majority of votes at the meeting of directors.

 

Enterprise wide disclosure

 

The Company’s Chief Operating Decision Makers (CODM), which include the Chief Executive Officer and their direct reports, review financial information presented on an unaudited condensed consolidated basis. This information is accompanied by a breakdown of revenues from different revenue streams, facilitating resource allocation and financial performance evaluation. The reporting of operating segments aligns with the internal reports provided to the CODM, a group composed of specific members of the Company’s management team.

 

Following the disposal of Foodlink and its subsidiaries, along with their food and beverage product distribution and sublicensing operation on May 24, 2024, the Company now operates under a single segment which is payment processing and e-commerce operation in its ZCITY platform as of September 30, 2024.

   

Use of estimates

 

The preparation of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities as of the date of the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the periods presented. Significant accounting estimates reflected in our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include the estimated retail price per point and estimated breakage to calculate the revenue recognized in our loyalty program revenue, useful lives of property and equipment, impairment of long-lived assets, allowance for credit loss, write-down for estimated obsolescence or unmarketable inventories, realization of deferred tax assets and uncertain tax position, fair value of our stock price to determine the beneficial conversion feature (“BCF”) within the convertible note, fair value of the stock-based compensation, fair value of the marketable securities, and fair value of the warrants issued. Actual results could differ from these estimates.

 

8

 

Foreign currency translation and transaction

 

Transactions denominated in currencies other than the functional currency are translated into the functional currency at the exchange rates prevailing at the dates of the transaction. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in currencies other than the functional currency are translated into the functional currency using the applicable exchange rates at the balance sheet dates. The resulting exchange differences are recorded in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss.  The reporting currency of the Company is United States Dollars (“US$”) and the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been expressed in US$. The Company’s subsidiaries in Malaysia conducts their businesses and maintains their books and record in the local currency, Malaysian Ringgit (“MYR” or “RM”), as its functional currency. In general, for consolidation purposes, assets and liabilities of its subsidiaries whose functional currency is not US$ are translated into US$, in accordance with ASC Topic 830-30, “Translation of Financial Statement”, using the exchange rate on the balance sheet date. Revenues and expenses are translated at average rates prevailing during the period. The gains and losses resulting from translation of financial statements of foreign subsidiaries are recorded as a separate component of accumulated other comprehensive gain or loss within the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of changes in stockholders’ deficiency. Cash flows are also translated at average translation rates for the periods, therefore, amounts reported on the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of cash flows will not necessarily agree with changes in the corresponding balances on the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets.

 

Translation of foreign currencies into US$1 have been made at the following exchange rates for the respective periods:

 

   As of 
   September 30,
2024
   June 30,
2024
 
Period-end MYR: US$1 exchange rate   4.12    4.72 

 

   For the three months ended
September 30,
 
   2024   2023 
Period-average MYR: US$1 exchange rate   4.46    4.62 

 

9

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

Cash is carried at cost and represent cash on hand, time deposits placed with banks or other financial institutions and all highly liquid investments with an original maturity of three months or less. Cash equivalents consist of funds received from customer, which funds were held at the third-party platform’s fund account, and which are unrestricted and immediately available for withdrawal and use.

 

Accounts receivable, net

 

Accounts receivable are recorded at the invoiced amount less an allowance for any uncollectible accounts and do not bear interest. The Company provides various payment terms from cash due on delivery to 90 days based on customer’s credibility. Accounts receivable include money due from sales of health care product on its ZCITY platform. Starting from July 1, 2023, the Company adopted ASU No.2016-13 “Financial Instruments – Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments” (“ASC Topic 326”). The Company used a modified retrospective approach, and the adoption does not have material impact on our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements. The carrying value of accounts receivable is reduced by an allowance for credit losses that reflects the Company’s best estimate of the amounts that will not be collected. An allowance for credit losses is recorded in the period when a loss is probable based on an assessment of specific evidence indicating collection is unlikely, historical bad debt rates, accounts aging, financial conditions of the customer and industry trends. Management also periodically evaluates individual customer’s financial condition, credit history, and the current economic conditions to make adjustments in the allowance for credit losses when it is considered necessary. Account balances are charged off against the allowance for credit losses after all means of collection have been exhausted and the potential for recovery is considered remote. The Company’s management continues to evaluate the reasonableness of the valuation allowance policy and update it if necessary. As of September 30, 2024 and June 30, 2024, the Company recorded $243, and $1,100 of allowance for credit loss, respectively.

 

For the three months ended September 30, 2024, the Company recovered $940 from credit loss recorded from prior periods. For the three months ended September 30, 2023, the Company recorded $47,785 additional allowance for credit loss against accounts receivable, respectively.

 

Inventories

 

Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or net realizable value, cost being determined on a first in first out method. Costs include gift card or “E-voucher” pin code which are purchased from the Company’s suppliers as merchandized goods or store credit. Costs also included health care products, foods and beverage products which are purchased from the Company’s suppliers as merchandized goods. Management compares the cost of inventories with the net realizable value and if applicable, an allowance is made for writing down the inventory to its net realizable value, if lower than cost. On an ongoing basis, inventories are reviewed for potential write-down for estimated obsolescence or unmarketable inventories which equals the difference between the costs of inventories and the estimated net realizable value based upon forecasts for future demand and market conditions. When inventories are written-down to the lower of cost or net realizable value, it is not marked up subsequently based on changes in underlying facts and circumstances. For the three months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, no write-downs for estimated obsolescence or unmarketable inventories were recorded.  

 

Other receivables and other current assets, net

 

Other receivables and other current assets consist of refundable collaboration deposit related to the partnership agreement with Credilab Sdn. Bhd. In addition, other receivables and other current assets also include prepayment made by the Company to third parties for cyber security service, director & officer liability insurance (“D&O Insurance, refundable advance to third party service provider, and other deposits.

 

10

 

Starting from July 1, 2023, the Company adopted ASC Topic 326 on its other receivables using the modified retrospective approach. The new credit loss guidance replaces the old model for measuring the allowance for credit losses with a model that is based on the expected losses rather than incurred losses. Under the new accounting guidance, the Company measures credit losses on its other receivables using the current expected credit loss model under ASC 326. As of September 30, 2024 and June 30, 2024, the Company provided allowance for credit loss of $233,392 and $212,758, respectively.

 

Prepayment

 

Prepayments and deposits are mainly cash deposited or advanced to suppliers for future inventory purchases. This amount is refundable and bears no interest. For any prepayments determined by management that such advances will not be in receipts of inventories, services, or refundable, the Company will recognize an allowance account to reserve such balances. Management reviews its prepayments on a regular basis to determine if the allowance is adequate and adjusts the allowance when necessary. Delinquent account balances are written-off against allowance for doubtful accounts after management has determined that the likelihood of collection is not probable. The Company’s management continues to evaluate the reasonableness of the valuation allowance policy and update it if necessary. As of September 30, 2024, and June 30, 2024, the Company did not record allowance for doubtful account against prepayment.

 

Property and equipment, net

 

Property and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation. Depreciation is computed using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets with no residual value. The estimated useful lives are as follows:

 

   Expected
useful lives
Computer and office equipment  5 years
Furniture and fixtures  3-5 years
Motor vehicles  5 years
Leasehold improvement  3 years

 

The cost and related accumulated depreciation of assets sold or otherwise retired are eliminated from the accounts and any gain or loss is included in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss. Expenditures for maintenance and repairs are charged to earnings as incurred, while additions, renewals and betterments, which are expected to extend the useful life of assets, are capitalized. The Company also re-evaluates the periods of depreciation to determine whether subsequent events and circumstances warrant revised estimates of useful lives.

 

Intangible assets, net

 

The Company’s acquired intangible assets with definite useful lives only consist of internal used software. The Company amortizes its intangible assets with definite useful lives over their estimated useful lives and reviews these assets for impairment. The Company typically amortizes its internal use software with definite useful lives on a straight-line basis over the shorter of the contractual terms or the estimated economic lives, which is determined to be approximately one to five years.

 

Impairment for long-lived assets

 

Long-lived assets, including property and equipment, and intangible assets with finite lives are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances (such as a significant adverse change to market conditions that will impact the future use of the assets) indicate that the carrying value of an asset may not be recoverable. The Company assesses the recoverability of the assets based on the undiscounted future cash flows the assets are expected to generate and recognize an impairment loss when estimated undiscounted future cash flows expected to result from the use of the asset plus net proceeds expected from disposition of the asset, if any, are less than the carrying value of the asset. If an impairment is identified, the Company would reduce the carrying amount of the asset to its estimated fair value based on a discounted cash flows approach or, when available and appropriate, to comparable market values. As of September 30, 2024 and June 30, 2024, no impairment of long-lived assets was recognized.

 

11

 

Investment in marketable securities

 

Investments in marketable securities, net, consist of investments in listed shares, which are listed on Nasdaq. Marketable securities are accounted for under ASC 321 and reported at their readily determinable fair values as quoted by market exchanges with changes in fair value recorded in other (expense) income in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss. All changes in a marketable security’s fair value are reported in earnings as they occur, as such, the sale of a marketable security does not necessarily give rise to a significant gain or loss. Unrealized gains/(losses) due to fluctuations in fair value are recorded in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss. Declines in fair value below cost deemed to be other-than-temporary are recognized as impairments in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of comprehensive income.

 

Customer deposits

 

Customer deposits represent amounts advanced by customers on service order. Customer deposits are reduced when the related sale is recognized in accordance with the Company’s revenue recognition policy. Additionally, customer deposits also include unamortized member subscription revenue.  

 

Convertible notes

 

The Company evaluates its convertible notes to determine if those contracts or embedded components of those contracts qualify as derivatives. The result of this accounting treatment is that the fair value of the embedded derivative is recorded at fair value each reporting period and recorded as a liability. In the event that the fair value is recorded as a liability, the change in fair value is recorded in the statements of operations as other income or expense.

  

In circumstances where the embedded conversion option in a convertible instrument is required to be bifurcated and there are also other embedded derivative instruments in the convertible instrument that are required to be bifurcated, the bifurcated derivative instruments are accounted for as a single, compound derivative instrument.

 

If the conversion features of conventional convertible debt provide for a rate of conversion that is below market value at issuance, this feature is characterized as a beneficial conversion feature (“BCF”). A BCF is recorded by the Company as a debt discount pursuant to ASC Topic 470-20 “Debt with Conversion and Other Options.” In those circumstances, the convertible debt is recorded net of the discount related to the BCF, and the Company amortizes the discount to interest expense, over the life of the debt.

 

Upon conversion, the carrying amount of the convertible note, net of the unamortized discount shall be reduced by, if any, the cash (or other assets) transferred and then shall be recognized in the capital accounts to reflect the shares issued and no gain or loss is recognized pursuant to ASC Topic 470-20-40-4.

 

Warrants

 

The Company accounts for warrants as either equity-classified or liability-classified instruments based on an assessment of the warrant’s specific terms and applicable authoritative guidance in Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 480, Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity (“ASC 480”) and ASC 815, Derivatives and Hedging (“ASC 815”). The assessment considers whether the warrants are freestanding financial instruments pursuant to ASC 480, meet the definition of a liability pursuant to ASC 480, and whether the warrants meet all of the requirements for equity classification under ASC 815, including whether the warrants are indexed to the Company’s own common stock and whether the warrant holders could potentially require “net cash settlement” in a circumstance outside of the Company’s control, among other conditions for equity classification. This assessment, which requires the use of professional judgment, is conducted at the time of warrant issuance and as of each subsequent quarterly period end date while the warrants are outstanding.

 

12

 

For issued or modified warrants that meet all of the criteria for equity classification, the warrants are required to be recorded as a component of equity at the time of issuance. As the Company’s warrants meet all of the criteria for equity classification, so the Company classified each warrant as its own equity.

 

Revenue recognition

 

The Company adopted Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (ASC Topic 606) for all periods presented. The core principle underlying the revenue recognition of this ASU allows the Company to recognize - revenue that represents the transfer of goods and services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the Company expects to be entitled in such exchange. This will require the Company to identify contractual performance obligations and determine whether revenue should be recognized at a point in time or over time, based on when control of goods and services transfers to a customer.

 

To achieve that core principle, the Company applies five-step model to recognize revenue from customer contracts. The five-step model requires that the Company (i) identify the contract with the customer, (ii) identify the performance obligations in the contract, (iii) determine the transaction price, including variable consideration to the extent that it is probable that a significant future reversal will not occur, (iv) allocate the transaction price to the respective performance obligations in the contract, and (v) recognize revenue when (or as) the Company satisfies the performance obligation.

 

The Company accounts for a contract with a customer when the contract is committed in writing, the rights of the parties, including payment terms, are identified, the contract has commercial substance and consideration is probable of substantially collection.

  

Revenue recognition policies for each type of revenue stream are as follows:

 

Product revenue

 

  - Performance obligations satisfied at a point in time

 

The Company primarily sells discounted gift cards (or E-vouchers) from retailers, health care products and computer products through individual order directly through the Company’s online marketplace platform and its mobile application (“ZCITY”). In addition, the Company through its subsidiaries, Morgan and AY Food, engages in sales of food and beverage products. When the Company is acting as a principal in the transaction, the Company accounts for the revenue generated from its sales of E-vouchers, health care products, computer products, and food and beverage product on a gross basis as the Company is responsible for fulfilling the promise to provide the specified goods, which the Company has control of the goods and has the ability to direct the use of goods to obtain substantially all the benefits. In making this determination, the Company assesses whether it is primarily obligated in these transactions, is subject to inventory risk, has latitude in establishing prices, or has met several but not all of these indicators in accordance with ASC 606-10-55-36 through 40. The Company determined that it is primarily responsible for fulfilling the promise to provide the specified good as the Company directly purchases and pays for in full the applicable E-voucher, health care products and computer products from the vendors prior to posting of such products for sale on its online marketplace platform and prior to taking any orders for sales of such products. Meanwhile, the Company maintained an average daily inventory of approximately $0.1 million to support an average 143 days of sales during the three months ended September 30, 2024, which demonstrate the Company had control over the products prior to selling it to the customers as the ownership of the products did not transfer momentarily to the customer after the Company purchased the products from vendors. In addition, the Company cannot return the products to the vendors due to lack of sales which demonstrated that the Company is subject to inventory risk, and it has discretion in establishing the price of the products which has demonstrated that the Company has the ability to direct the use of that good or service and obtain substantially all of the remaining benefits.

 

13

 

In certain instances, the Company is acting as an agent in the transaction and is engaging in drop shipping arrangements for health care, food, and beverage products, where the products were shipped directly from the vendors to the customers. In these drop shipping transactions, the Company was not primarily responsible for fulfilling the promise to deliver the products to the customers, and as a result, did not exercise control over the goods or assume any inventory risks. Therefore, the Company determined that revenue from sales of products under the drop shipping arrangements were recognized on a net basis.

 

The Company recognizes the sales of E-vouchers, health care products, computer products, and food and beverage products revenue when the control of the specified goods is transferred to its customer. No refund or return policy is provided to the customer. Payment is received before the goods are delivered to customers, as such no financing component has been recognized as the payment terms are for reasons other than financing. The products are sold without any warranty provided. For the three months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, approximately $21,000 and $0.2 million of product revenues are related to non-spending related activities with the same amount recorded as selling expenses, respectively.

 

Loyalty program

 

-Performance obligations satisfied at a point in time

 

The Company’s ZCITY reward loyalty program allows members to earn points on purchases that can be redeemed for rewards that include discounts on future purchases. When members purchase the Company’s product or make purchase with the Company’s participated vendor through ZCITY, the Company allocate the transaction price between the product and service, and the reward points earned based on the relative stand-alone selling prices and expected point redemption. The portion allocated to the reward points is initially recorded as contract liability and subsequently recognized as revenue upon redemption or expiration.

 

The two primary estimates utilized to record the contract liabilities for reward points earned by members are the estimated retail price per point and estimated breakage. The estimated retail price per point is based on the actual historical retail prices of product purchased or service obtained through the redemption of reward points. The Company estimate breakage of reward points based on historical redemption rates. The Company continually evaluates its methodology and assumptions based on developments in retail price per point redeemed, redemption patterns and other factors. Changes in the retail price per point and redemption rates have the effect of either increasing or decreasing the contract liabilities through current period revenue by an amount estimated to represent the retail value of all points previously earned but not yet redeemed by loyalty program members as of the end of the reporting period.

  

Transactions revenue

 

-Performance obligations satisfied at a point in time

 

The transactions revenues primarily consist of fees charged to merchants for participating in ZCITY upon successful sales transaction and payment service taken place between the merchants and their customers online.

 

The Company earns transaction revenue from merchants when transactions are completed on certain retail marketplaces. Such revenue is generally determined as a percentage based on the value of merchandise or services being sold by the merchants. In connection with the transaction revenue, the Company offers to share the profit of the transaction (“agent commission”) to the agents who has referred merchants to participating in Company’s online marketplace platform and in ZCITY. Transaction revenue is recognized, net of agent commission, in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations at the time when the underlying transaction is completed.

 

Member subscription revenue

 

-Performance obligations satisfied over time

 

In order to attract more customer to engage with the Company’s online marketplace and in ZCITY, the Company provides membership subscription to the customers to join the Zmember program, a membership program that provides member with benefits which included exclusive saving, bonus, and referral rewards. Member subscription revenue primarily consists of fees charge to customers who sign up for Zmember. As the Company provides customers with 6 months member subscription service in general, member subscription revenue is recognized in the unaudited condensed consolidated statement of operation over time across the subscription period.

 

14

 

Sublicense revenue

 

-Performance obligations satisfied over time

 

The Company, through its wholly-owned subsidiaries, Morgan and AY Food, generates revenue by sublicensing the right to use the Licensor’s Trademark to its customers for the period from July 1, 2023 to May 24, 2024. Since the sublicense fee is charged to customers on a monthly basis throughout the contractual period, the Company recognizes sublicense revenue in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations over the duration of the contract. Furthermore, the Company establishes itself as the principal in these arrangements, as it possesses the latitude to establish pricing and assumes the inventory risk associated with fulfilling the minimum payment obligations to the Trademark’s licensor regardless of the number of sublicensees engaged by the Company during the license period.

 

Disaggregated information of revenues by products/services are as follows:

 

   For the three months ended
September 30,
 
   2024   2023 
   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited) 
Gift card or “E-voucher” revenue (1)  $23,187   $12,838,726 
Health care products, computer products, and food and beverage products revenue (1)   51,764    304,331 
Loyalty program revenue (1)   6,794    72,113 
Transaction revenue (1)   43,080    20,208 
Member subscription revenue (2)   82,546    173,219 
Sublicense revenue (2)   
-
    55,298 
Total revenues  $207,371   $13,463,895 

 

(1)Revenue recognized at a point in time.

(2)Revenue recognized over time.

 

Cost of revenue

 

Cost of revenue sold mainly consists of the purchases of the gift card or “E-voucher” pin code, and health care products which is directly attributable to the sales of product on the Company’s online marketplace platform. In addition, cost of revenue sold also consists of purchase of food and beverage products for resales and license payment to Trademark’s licensor for sublicense revenue.

 

Advertising costs

 

Advertising costs amounted to $65,536 and $523,508 for the three months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 respectively.

 

Research and development

 

Research and development expenses include salaries and other compensation-related expenses to the Company’s research and product development personnel, and related expenses for the Company’s research and product development team. Research and development expenses amounted to $47,209 and $82,392 for the three months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively.

 

15

 

Defined contribution plan

 

The full-time employees of the Company are entitled to the government mandated defined contribution plan. The Company is required to accrue and pay for these benefits based on certain percentages of the employees’ respective salaries, subject to certain ceilings, in accordance with the relevant government regulations, and make cash contributions to the government mandated defined contribution plan. Total expenses for the plans were $47,679 and $67,212 for the three months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively.

 

The related contribution plans include:

 

Social Security Organization (“SOSCO”) – 1.75% based on employee’s monthly salary capped of RM 4,000;

 

Employees Provident Fund (“EPF”) – 12% based on employee’s monthly salary;

 

Employment Insurance System (“EIS”) – 0.2% based on employee’s monthly salary capped of RM 4,000;

 

Income taxes

 

The Company accounts for income taxes in accordance with U.S. GAAP for income taxes. The charge for taxation is based on the results for the fiscal year as adjusted for items, which are non-assessable or disallowed. It is calculated using tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date.

 

Deferred taxes are accounted for using the asset and liability method in respect of temporary differences arising from differences between the carrying amount of assets and liabilities in the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and the corresponding tax basis used in the computation of assessable tax profit. In principle, deferred tax liabilities are recognized for all taxable temporary differences. Deferred tax assets are recognized to the extent that it is probable that taxable profit will be available against which deductible temporary differences can be utilized. Deferred tax is calculated using tax rates that are expected to apply to the period when the asset is realized, or the liability is settled. Deferred tax is charged or credited in the income statement, except when it is related to items credited or charged directly to equity, in which case the deferred tax is also dealt with in equity. Deferred tax assets are reduced by a valuation allowance when, in the opinion of management, it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. Current income taxes are provided for in accordance with the laws of the relevant taxing authorities.

 

An uncertain tax position is recognized as a benefit only if it is “more likely than not” that the tax position would be sustained in a tax examination, with a tax examination being presumed to occur. The amount recognized is the largest amount of tax benefit that is greater than 50% likely of being realized on examination. For tax positions not meeting the “more likely than not” test, no tax benefit is recorded. No penalties and interest incurred related to underpayment of income tax for the three months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023.

 

The Company is incorporated in the State of Delaware and is required to pay franchise taxes to the State of Delaware on an annual basis.

 

The Company conducts much of its business activities in Malaysia and is subject to tax in its jurisdiction. As a result of its business activities, the Company will file separate tax returns that are subject to examination by the foreign tax authorities.

  

Stock-based compensation

 

The Company accounts for stock-based compensation awards to officers in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 718, “Compensation – Stock Compensation”, which requires that stock-based payment transactions with employees be measured based on the grant-date fair value of the equity instrument issued and recognized as compensation expense over the requisite service period.

 

The Company accounts for stock-based compensation awards to non-employees in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 718 amended by ASU 2018-07. Under FASB ASC Topic 718, stock compensation granted to non-employees has been determined as the fair value of the consideration received or the fair value of equity instrument issued, whichever is more reliably measured and is recognized as an expense as the goods or services are received.

 

16

 

Comprehensive loss

 

Comprehensive loss consists of two components, net loss and other comprehensive loss. Net loss refers to revenue, expenses, gains and losses that under GAAP are recorded as an element of stockholders’ deficiency. Other comprehensive loss is excluded from net loss. Other comprehensive loss consists of a foreign currency translation adjustment resulting from the Company not using the U.S. dollar as its functional currencies.

 

Loss per share

 

The Company computes earnings (loss) per share (“EPS”) in accordance with ASC 260, “Earnings per Share”. ASC 260 requires companies to present basic and diluted EPS. Basic EPS is measured as net loss divided by the weighted average common stock outstanding for the period. Diluted EPS presents the dilutive effect on a per share basis of the potential ordinary shares (e.g., convertible securities, options and warrants) as if they had been converted at the beginning of the periods presented, or issuance date, if later. Potential common stock that have an anti-dilutive effect (i.e., those that increase income per share or decrease loss per share) are excluded from the calculation of diluted EPS. For the three months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, 1,428 (100,000 pre reverse split) and 221,429 (15,500,000 pre reverse split) contingent shares to be issued to the underwriters and convertible note holders are excluded in the diluted EPS calculation due to its anti-diluted effect, respectively.

 

Fair value measurements

 

Fair value is defined as the price that would be received for an asset, or paid to transfer a liability, in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. Valuation techniques maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs. When determining the fair value measurements for assets and liabilities, the Company considers the principal or most advantageous market in which it would transact and considers assumptions that market participants would use when pricing the asset or liability. The following summarizes the three levels of inputs required to measure fair value, of which the first two are considered observable and the third is considered unobservable:

 

Level 1 - Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.

 

Level 2 - Observable inputs other than Level 1 prices, such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities; quoted prices in markets that are not active; or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data for substantially the full term of the assets or liabilities.

 

Level 3 - Unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market activity and that are significant to the fair value of the assets or liabilities.

 

The fair value for certain assets and liabilities such as cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, inventories, other receivables and other current assets, prepayments, accounts payable, customers deposits, contract liabilities, other payables and accrued liabilities have been determined to approximate carrying amounts due to the short maturities of these instruments. The Company believes that its related party loan, insurance loan, and convertible notes approximates fair value based on current yields for debt instruments with similar terms. The fair value of investment in marketable securities is based on market price in an active market (Level 1) at the end of each reporting period.

 

The following table presents information about the Company’s financial assets that were measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of September 30, 2024 and 30 June, 2024: 

 

   September 30,
2024
   Quoted
Prices in
Active
Market
(Level 1)
   Significant
Other
Observable
Input
(Level 2)
   Significant
Other
Unobservable
Input
(Level 3)
 
   $   $   $   $ 
Assets:                
Investment in marketable securities   44,126    44,126    
    -
    
     -
 

 

   June 30,
2024
   Quoted
Prices in
Active
Market
(Level 1)
   Significant
Other
Observable
Input
(Level 2)
   Significant
Other
Unobservable
Input
(Level 3)
 
   $   $   $   $ 
Assets:                
Investment in marketable securities   171,633    171,633    
     -
    
     -
 

 

Related parties

 

Parties, which can be a corporation or individual, are considered to be related if the Company has the ability, directly or indirectly, to control the other party or exercise significant influence over the other party in making financial and operating decisions. Companies are also considered to be related if they are subject to common control or common significant influence.

 

17

 

Lease

 

Effective July 1, 2022, the Company adopted ASU 2016-02, “Leases” (Topic 842), and elected the practical expedients that does not require us to reassess: (1) whether any expired or existing contracts are, or contain, leases, (2) lease classification for any expired or existing leases and (3) initial direct costs for any expired or existing leases. For lease terms of twelve months or fewer, a lessee is permitted to make an accounting policy election not to recognize lease assets and liabilities.

 

If any of the following criteria are met, the Company classifies the lease as a finance lease:

 

The lease transfers ownership of the underlying asset to the lessee by the end of the lease term;

 

The lease grants the lessee an option to purchase the underlying asset that the Company is reasonably certain to exercise;

 

The lease term is for 75% or more of the remaining economic life of the underlying asset, unless the commencement date falls within the last 25% of the economic life of the underlying asset;

 

The present value of the sum of the lease payments equals or exceeds 90% of the fair value of the underlying asset; or

 

The underlying asset is of such a specialized nature that it is expected to have no alternative use to the lessor at the end of the lease term.

 

Leases that do not meet any of the above criteria are accounted for as operating leases.

 

The Company combines lease and non-lease components in its contracts under Topic 842, when permissible.

 

Operating lease right-of-use (“ROU”) asset and lease liability are recognized at the adoption date of July 1, 2022 or the commencement date, whichever is earlier, based on the present value of lease payments over the lease term. Since the implicit rate for the Company’s leases is not readily determinable, the Company uses its incremental borrowing rate based on the information available at the commencement date in determining the present value of lease payments. The incremental borrowing rate is the rate of interest that the Company would have to pay to borrow, on a collateralized basis, an amount equal to the lease payments, in a similar economic environment and over a similar term.

 

Lease terms used to calculate the present value of lease payments generally do not include any options to extend, renew, or terminate the lease, as the Company does not have reasonable certainty at lease inception that these options will be exercised. The Company generally considers the economic life of its operating lease ROU asset to be comparable to the useful life of similar owned assets. The Company has elected the short-term lease exception, therefore operating lease ROU asset and liability do not include leases with a lease term of twelve months or less. Its leases generally do not provide a residual guarantee.

 

The operating lease ROU asset also excludes lease incentives. Lease expense is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term for operating lease.

 

The Company reviews the impairment of its ROU asset consistent with the approach applied for its other long-lived assets. The Company reviews the recoverability of its long-lived assets when events or changes in circumstances occur that indicate that the carrying value of the asset may not be recoverable. The assessment of possible impairment is based on its ability to recover the carrying value of the asset from the expected undiscounted future pre-tax cash flows of the related operations. The Company has elected to include the carrying amount of operating lease liability in any tested asset group and includes the associated operating lease payments in the undiscounted future pre-tax cash flows. For the three months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, the Company did not recognize impairment loss on its operating lease ROU asset.

 

18

 

Recent accounting pronouncements

 

The Company considers the applicability and impact of all accounting standards updates (“ASUs”). Management periodically reviews new accounting standards that are issued. Under the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act of 2012, as amended (the “JOBS Act”), the Company meets the definition of an emerging growth company and has elected the extended transition period for complying with new or revised accounting standards, which delays the adoption of these accounting standards until they would apply to private companies.

 

-Recent accounting pronouncements not yet adopted 

 

In August 2020, the FASB issued ASU 2020-06, Debt-Debt with Conversion and Other Options (Subtopic 47020) and Derivatives and Hedging-Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity (Subtopic 81540): Accounting for Convertible Instruments and Contracts in an Entity’s Own Equity, which is intended to simplify the accounting for certain financial instruments with characteristics of liabilities and equity, including convertible instruments and contracts on an entity’s own equity. The guidance allows for either full retrospective adoption or modified retrospective adoption. The guidance is effective for the Company in the first quarter of fiscal year 2025 and early adoption is permitted. The Company is evaluating the impact the adoption of this guidance will have on its condensed consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.

 

In November 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-07, which is an update to Topic 280, Segment Reporting: Improvements to reportable Segment Disclosures (“ASU 2023-07”), which enhances the disclosure required for reportable segments in annual and interim consolidated financial statements, including additional, more detailed information about a reportable segment’s expenses. ASU 2023-07 will be effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024. Early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of the pending adoption of AUS 2023-07 on its unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

In December 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-09, which is an update to Topic 740, Income Taxes. The amendments in this update enhances the transparency and decision usefulness of income tax disclosures. ASU 2023-09 will be effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024. Early adoption is permitted for annual financial statements that have not yet been issued or made available for issuance. The amendments in this Update should be applied on a prospective basis. Retrospective application is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact the adoption of ASU 2023-07 will have on its unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

Except as mentioned above, the Company does not believe other recently issued but not yet effective accounting standards, if currently adopted, would have a material effect on the Company’s unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets, statements of operations and comprehensive loss and statements of cash flows.

 

Note 3 – Accounts receivable, net

 

  

As of
September 30,

2024

  

As of

June 30,

2024

 
   (Unaudited)   (Audited) 
Accounts receivable  $39,959   $1,100 
Provision for estimated credit losses   (243)   (1,100)
Total accounts receivable, net  $39,716   $
-
 

 

Movements of provision for accounts receivable’s estimated credit losses are as follows:

 

   As of
September 30, 2024
  

As of

June 30,

2024

 
         
Beginning balance  $1,100   $214 
Addition (recovery)   (940)   182,544 
Disposal of subsidiaries   
-
    (180,792)
Exchange rate effect   83    (866)
Ending balance  $243   $1,100 

 

19

 

Note 4 – Inventories, net

 

Inventories consist of the following:

 

  

As of
September 30,

2024

  

As of

June 30,

2024

 
   (Unaudited)   (Audited) 
Gift card (or E-voucher)  $14,431   $27,467 
Nutrition products   7,690    
-
 
Total  $22,121   $27,467 

 

Note 5 – Other receivables and other current assets

 

   As of
September 30, 2024
  

As of

June 30,

2024

 
   (Unaudited)   (Audited) 
Collaboration deposits (i)  $1,487,372   $
-
 
Deposits(ii)   131,049    120,880 
Prepaid tax   24,913    20,752 
Prepaid expense (iii)   26,937    45,201 
Software development deposit (iv)   558,753    84,823 
Other receivable (v)   130,851    127,226 
Total other receivables and other current assets   2,359,875    398,882 
Provision for estimated credit loss   (233,392)   (212,053)
Total other receivables and other current assets  $2,126,483   $186,829 
Current  $639,111   $186,829 
Non-current  $1,487,372   $
-
 

 

(i) On September 20, 2024, the Company entered into a partnership agreement (the “Partnership Agreement”) with Credilab Sdn. Bhd. (“CLSB”) for five years. Pursuant to the Partnership Agreement, the Company and CLSB will establish a strategic partnership aimed at leveraging their respective core competencies, resources, and market expertise to drive mutual benefit and growth, while the Company will periodically provide collaboration deposit fund to CLSB, which CLSB will be utilized to support CLSB’s credit service activities for the portfolio clients introduced by the Company’s ZCity App (“Portfolio Clients”). In return, the Company will share half of the revenue and processing fee from CLSB’s profit derived from Portfolio Client. As of September 30, the Company has disbursed $1,487,372 collaboration deposits to CLSB.

 

(ii) The balance of deposits mainly represented deposit made by the Company to a third-party service provider to secure the service, security deposit consists of rent and utilities, and others. As of September 30, 2024 and June 30, 2024, $121,271 and $106,028 estimated credit loss was recorded against doubtful receivables.  

 

(iii) The balance of prepaid expense mainly represented prepayment made by the Company to third parties for cyber security service, director & officer liability insurance (“D&O Insurance”) or other professional service.
   
  In July 2022, the Company entered into an IT service agreement (“Service Agreement”) with a third party. Pursuant to the Service Agreement, the third party will provide IT and advisory service to the Company to enhance its cyber security for a two-year period with a consideration of $477,251. The Company amortized the prepaid expense related to Service Agreement based on the service performed and completed during each period. As of June 30, 2024, the prepaid expense pertained to the Service Agreement has been fully amortized.
   
  In February 2024, the Company purchased a D&O Insurance premium amounting $74,078 which covers a period of twelve months, to be expired on February 24, 2025. As of September 30, 2024, the balance of prepaid expenses pertaining to the D&O Insurance amounted to $24,293.

 

20

 

(iv)

The balance of Software development deposit consists as following:

 

On July 20, 2023, the Company entered into a software development agreement (the “Agreement”) with Nexgen Advisory Sdn Bhd (“Nexgen”), an unrelated third party. Pursuant to the Agreement, the Company engaged with Nexgen in software development related to the creation of an artificial intelligence-powered travel platform. As of September 30, 2023, the Company had made a $209,768 service deposit to Nexgen; however, the service had not yet commenced. On September 25, 2023, the Company terminated the Agreement with Nexgen. As of September 30, 2024, $121,945 of the service deposit were refunded by Nexgen. The remaining deposit of $84,823 is expected to recover by end of June 2025. As of September 30, 2024, and June 30, 2024, $48,508 and $42,412 estimated credit loss was recorded against the software development deposits.

 

On July 18, 2024, the Company entered into an agreement with two vendors for the provision of subcontractor services related to developing smart campus management system at the Enforcement Leadership & Management University, Malaysia. Under the terms of these agreements, both vendors were engaged to provide services including infrastructure cabling, wiring, and network design consultancy for a total amount of $727,626 and $242,542 respectively. As of September 30, 2024, the Company had remitted a service deposit of $287,448 & $174,288 to both vendors respectively.

 

(v)

The balance of other receivable consists as following:

 

On May 24, 2024, the Company has disposed all of its equity interest in Foodlink and its subsidiaries Morgan and for a consideration of $148,500. As of September 30, 2024, the Company has collected $21,274 from the Purchaser, and the remaining is expected to be fully repaid by January 2025. As of September 30, 2024 and June 30, 2024, $63,613 estimated credit loss was recorded against other receivable.

 

Movements of provision for other receivables’ estimated credit loss are as follows:

 

   As of
September 30, 2024
   As of
June 30,
2024
 
   (Unaudited)   (Audited) 
Beginning balance  $212,053   $
-
 
Addition   
-
    212,758 
Exchange rate effect   21,339    (705)
Ending balance  $233,392   $212,053 

 

Note 6 – Prepayments

 

   As of
September 30, 2024
   As of
June 30,
2024
 
   (Unaudited)   (Audited) 
Deposits to suppliers  $373,881   $358,526 

 

Note 7 – Property and equipment, net

 

Property and equipment, net consist of the following:

 

   As of
September 30, 2024
   As of
June 30,
2024
 
   (Unaudited)   (Audited) 
Computer and office equipment  $177,021   $154,772 
Furniture and fixtures   83,240    72,778 
Motor vehicle   94,120    82,290 
Leasehold improvement   150,254    131,369 
Subtotal   504,635    441,209 
Less: accumulated depreciation   (329,010)   (267,531)
Total  $175,625   $173,678 

 

21

 

Depreciation expense for the three months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 were amounted to $21,284 and $37,172, respectively.

  

Note 8 – Intangible assets, net

 

Intangible assets, net consisted of the following:

 

   As of
September 30,
   As of
June 30,
 
   2024   2024 
   (Unaudited)   (Audited) 
Internal use software development  $5,151,060   $3,743,716 
Less: accumulated amortization   (920,334)   (612,780)
Total intangible assets, net  $4,230,726   $3,130,936 

 

Amortization expense for the three months ended of September 30, 2024 and 2023 was amounted to $302,802 and $0, respectively.

 

The following table sets forth the Company’s amortization expense for the next five years ending:

 

   Amortization 
   expenses 
Twelve months ending September 30, 2025  $891,067 
Twelve months ending September 30, 2026   874,100 
Twelve months ending September 30, 2027   874,100 
Twelve months ending September 30, 2028   874,100 
Twelve months ending September 30, 2029   717,359 
Total  $4,230,726 

 

Note 9 – Investment in marketable securities

 

On July 19, 2023 (“Commencement Date”), the Company entered into a software developing agreement (“Developing Agreement”) with VCI Global Limited (“VCI”), an unrelated third party for collaboration and co-operating in the development of an artificial intelligence powered travel platform, the (“Platform”). Pursuant to the Software Development Agreement, VCI shall remit payment of cash in $1,000,000 or issuance and the allotment of ordinary shares in VCI with an equivalent value of $1,000,000 (“VCIG Shares”) within ten business days from the Commencement Date to the Company as service consideration. Both the Company and VCI had agreed that VCI to issued 286,533 shares of VCIG Shares at $3.49 per share based on 5-day volume weighted average price to the Company as a service consideration in developing above mentioned Platform. The VCIG Shares shall be issued on a restricted stock basis for a period of six (6) months from the commencement date of the Software Developing Agreement. 

 

Movements in investment in marketable securities are as follows: 

 

   As of
September 30,
2024
   As of
June 30,
2024
 
At fair value  (Unaudited)   (Audited) 
Beginning balance  $171,633   $
-
 
Addition   
-
    1,000,000 
Fair value loss recognized for the year   (127,507)   (828,367)
Closing balance  $44,126   $171,633 

 

For the three months ended September 30, 2024, unrealized loss on marketable equity securities were $127,507. For the three months ended September 30, 2023, unrealized gain on marketable equity securities were 60,172.

 

22

 

Note 10 – Loans and notes

 

Insurance loan

 

On February 28, 2023, the Company entered into a loan agreement with First Insurance Funding, a third party (the “Premium Finance Agreement”), pursuant to which First Insurance Funding provided the Company with a short-term loan (“Insurance loan 1”) amounted to $264,563 with interest rate of 5.9% per annum to be due in ten equal monthly instalments of $27,177. The Insurance loan 1 has been paid in full during the year ended June 30, 2024. In February 2024, the Company entered into another loan agreement with First Insurance Funding, to obtain a short-term loan (“Insurance loan 2”) of $74,078 with interest rate of 9.5% to be due in ten equal monthly instalments of $6,573. As of September 30, 2024, the remaining balance of Insurance loan 2 was amounted to $19,411. The funds from Insurance Loan 1 and 2 were exclusively allocated towards the payment of the Directors and Officers (D&O) insurance as indicated on Note 5. For the three months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, interest expenses pertained to the insurance loan amounted to $758 and $1,974 respectively. 

  

Convertible notes

 

The Company evaluated the convertible notes agreement under ASC 815 Derivatives and Hedging (“ASC 815”). ASC 815 generally requires the analysis embedded terms and features that have characteristics of derivatives to be evaluated for bifurcation and separate accounting in instances where their economic risks and characteristics are not clearly and closely related to the risks of the host contract. None of the embedded terms required bifurcation and liability classification.

  

On February 28, 2023, the Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement (the “Securities Purchase Agreement”) with YA II PN, Ltd., (“YA II PN”), a third party. Pursuant to the Securities Purchase agreement, YA II PN agreed to purchase two unsecured convertible notes, in the aggregate principal amount of up to $5,500,000.00 in a private placement (the “Private Placement”) for a purchase price with respect to each convertible note of 92% of the initial principal amount of such convertible notes. The convertible notes accrue or will accrue interest at 4.0% per annum and has a 12-month term after disbursement. The conversion price, as of any conversion date or other date of determination, is the lower of (i) $1.6204 per share of Common Stock (the “Fixed Conversion Price”) or (ii) 93% of the lowest volume-weighted average price (“VWAP”) of the common shares on the primary market during the 10 consecutive trading days immediately preceding the date on which YA II PN exercises its conversion right in accordance with the requirements of the applicable convertible debenture or other date of determination, but not lower than $0.25 per share (the “Floor Price”). The conversion price will be subject to adjustment to give effect to any stock dividend, stock split or recapitalization.

 

YA II PN may not during any calendar month convert more than an aggregate of the greater of (a) 25% of the aggregate dollar value traded on the Primary Market during such calendar month or (b) $1,100,000 of principal amount of the Convertible Debentures (plus accrued and unpaid Interest) utilizing the variable conversion price. This limitation shall not apply (i) at any time upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, and (ii) with respect to any conversions utilizing the Fixed Conversion Price. This limitation may be waived with the consent of the Company. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained above, the Company shall not issue more than 49,370 (3,455,894 pre reverse split) shares of Common Stock (the “Exchange Cap”) pursuant to the terms of the Convertible, except that such limitation shall not apply in the event that the Company (A) obtains the approval of its stockholders as required by the applicable rules of the Nasdaq Stock Market for issuances of shares of Common Stock in excess of such amount or (B) obtains a written opinion from outside counsel to the Company that such approval is not required, which opinion shall be reasonably satisfactory to the holder of the Convertible Debentures. It is a closing condition to the purchase by the Buyer of the $3,500,000 Convertible Debenture that such shareholder approval be obtained.

 

23

 

During the year ended June 30, 2023, YA II PN purchased two unsecured convertible notes consist of $2,000,000 (“Tranche 1”) and $3,500,000 (“Tranche 2”) in principal amount. The Company evaluated the Securities Purchase Agreement under ASC 815, which generally requires the analysis embedded terms and features that have characteristics of derivatives to be evaluated for bifurcation and separate accounting in instances where their economic risks and characteristics are not clearly and closely related to the risks of the host contract. None of the embedded terms in the convertible notes required bifurcation and liability classification. However, the Company was required to determine if the debt contained a beneficial conversion feature (“BCF”), which is based on the intrinsic value on the date of issuance. The Company evaluated the convertible notes for a beneficial conversion feature in accordance with ASC 470-20 “Debt with Conversion and Other Options”. The Company determined that the conversion price of Tranche 1 ($1.55) and Tranche 2 ($1.30), was below the market price of Tranche 1 ($1.56) and Tranche 2 ($1.38) as per stock price listed in the stock market on February 28, 2023, and June 14, 2023, respectively, therefore, the convertible notes contained a beneficial conversion feature. For the year ended June 30, 2024, $1,782,710 of these convertible notes along with $28,360 accrued interest was converted into 40,322 (2,822,472 pre reverse split) shares of common stock.

 

On September 28, 2023, a Floor Price trigger event occurred as the Company’s daily VWAP is less than the Floor Price. According to the Securities Purchase Agreement, the Company was obligate to make monthly payments starting on the 10th day after the Trigger Date, consisting of the lesser of $1,000,000 or the outstanding principal amount (the “Triggered Principal Amount”), a 7% redemption premium on the Triggered Principal Amount, and accrued unpaid interest. For the year ended June 30, 2024, the Company has remit $284,790 redemption premium to YA II PN as a result of Floor Price triggering event.

 

In December and October 2023, the Company has collectively repaid $3,367,290 principal balance pertained to above mentioned convertible notes.

 

In addition, 8% of purchase discount in connection with above mentioned convertible notes amounted to $440,000 reduced the carrying value of the convertible note as a debt discount. The carrying value, net of debt discount, will be accreted over the term of the convertible note from date of issuance to date of maturity using effective interest rate method. For the three months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, amortization of debt discount were $0 and $238,882 pertained to convertible notes from YA II PN. As of September 30, 2024 and June 30, 2024, the convertible notes payable, net from YA II PN was amounted to $0. The Company has convertible notes payable, net of unamortized discounts as follows:

 

   Face value
of
convertible
notes
payable
   Unamortized
debt
discounts
   Convertible
notes
payable, net
of
unamortized
discounts
   Third
parties
   Related
parties
 
June 30, 2023 balance  $5,150,000   $(358,284)  $4,791,716   $4,791,716   $
      -
 
Amortization of debt discounts   
-
    358,284    358,284    358,284    
-
 
Repayments   (3,367,290)   
-
    (3,367,290)   (3,367,290)   
-
 
Conversion   (1,782,710)   
-
    (1,782,710)   (1,782,710)   
-
 
June 30, 2024 balance   
-
    
-
    
-
    
-
    
-
 
Repayments   
-
    
-
    
-
    
-
    
-
 
Conversion   
-
    
-
    
-
    
-
    
-
 
September 30, 2024 balance (unaudited)  $       $       $        $         $
-
 

 

For the three months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, interest expenses related to the aforementioned convertible notes amounted to $0 and $45,222, respectively.

 

24

 

Note 11 – Other payables and accrued liabilities

 

    As of
September 30, 2024
    As of
June 30,
2024
 
    (Unaudited)     (Audited)  
Accrued professional fees (i)   $ 253,238     $ 202,000  
Accrued payroll     34,575       69,147  
Accrued interest (ii)     2,716       2,375  
Payables to merchant from ZCITY platform (iii)     174,157       201,338  
Others     45,846       33,797  
Total other payables and accrued liabilities   $ 510,532     $ 508,657  

 

(i) Accrued professional fees

 

The balance of accrued professional fees represented amount due to third parties service providers which include mobile application developing, marketing consulting service, IT related professional service, audit fee, tax filing fee, and consulting fee related to capital raising.

 

(ii) Accrued interest

 

The balance of accrued interest represented the balance of interest payable from convertible notes aforementioned in Note 10.

 

(iii) Payables to merchants from ZCITY platform

 

The balance of payables to merchants from ZCITY platform represented the amount the Company collected on behalf of merchant from its customer through the Company’s ZCITY platform.

 

Note 12 – Related party balances and transactions

 

Related party balances

 

Other receivable, a related party

 

Name of related party  Relationship  Nature  As of
September 30,
2024
   As of
June 30,
2024
 
         (Unaudited)   (Audited) 
Ezytronic Sdn Bhd  Jau Long “Jerry” Ooi is the common shareholder  Equipment rental deposit  $14,007   $12,246 

 

Other payables, related parties

 

Name of Related Party  Relationship  Nature  As of
September 30,
2024
   As of
June 30,
2024
 
         (Unaudited)    (Audited) 
Ezytronic Sdn Bhd  Jau Long “Jerry” Ooi is a common
shareholder
  Operating expense paid on behalf   
       -
    761 

 

25

 

Related party loan

 

On December 7, 2020, the Company obtained right of use of a vehicle through signing a trust of deed with Chan Chong “Sam” Teo, the Chief Executive Officer and a shareholder of TGL. In return, the Company is obligated to remit monthly installment auto loan payment related to this vehicle on behalf of the related party mentioned above. The total amount of loan that the Company is entitled to repay is approximately $27,000 (RM 114,000). The auto loan bear 5.96% of interest rate per annum with 60 equal monthly installment payment due on the first of each month. As of September 30, 2024, such loan has an outstanding balance of $9,134, of which $1,574 due after 12 months period and classified as related party loan, non-current portion. The interest expense was $323 and $322 for the three months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively.

 

Related party transactions

 

Purchase from related parties

 

Name of Related Party   Relationship   Nature   For the
three months
ended September 30,
2024
    For the
three months ended
September 30,
2023
 
            (Unaudited)     (Unaudited)  
Ezytronic Sdn Bhd   Jau Long “Jerry” Ooi is a common shareholder   Purchase of products   $ -     $ 12,824  

 

Equipment purchased from a related party

 

Name of Related Party   Relationship   Nature   For the
three months ended September 30,
2024
    For the
three months ended
September 30,
2023
 
            (Unaudited)     (Unaudited)  
Ezytronic Sdn Bhd   Jau Long “Jerry” Ooi is a common shareholder   Purchase of equipment   $ -     $ 4,987  

 

Operating expenses from related parties 

 

Name of Related Party  Relationship  Nature  For the
three months ended September 30,
2024
   For the
three months ended
September 30,
2023
 
         (Unaudited)   (Unaudited) 
Ezytronic Sdn Bhd  Jau Long “Jerry” Ooi
is a common shareholder
  Operating expense (short-term office equipment rental)   5,885    
-
 
True Sight Sdn Bhd  Su Huay “Sue” Chuah, the Company’s Former Chief Marketing Officer is a 40% shareholder of this entity  Consulting fees   
-
    24,227 
Total        $5,885   $24,227 

 

26

 

Note 13 – Stockholders’ deficiency

 

Common stock

 

Prior to October 2021, TGL is authorized to issue 10,000,000 shares having a par value of $0.00001 per share. In October 2021, TGL increased its authorized shares to 170,000,000 shares as part of the Reorganization with ZCITY, consisting of 150,000,000 shares of common stock with $0.00001 par value, and 20,000,000 shares of preferred stock with $0.00001 par value. The share capital increased of TGL presented herein is prepared on the basis as if the Reorganization became effective as of the beginning of the first period presented of shares capital of ZCITY. On February 22, 2024, a Certificate of Amendment to the Certificate of Incorporation, as amended, of the Company with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware (the “Certificate of Amendment”) that provides for a 1-for-70 reverse stock split (the “Split”) of its shares of common stock, par value $0.00001 per share.

 

1-for-70 Reverse stock split

 

On February 27, 2024, the Company effected a 1:70 reverse stock split of its shares of common stock. The Company believed it is appropriate to reflect the above transactions on a retroactive basis similar to those after a stock split or dividend pursuant to ASC 260. All shares and per share amounts used herein and in the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been retroactively stated to reflect the effect of the reverse stock split. Upon execution of the 1-for-70 reverse stock split, the Company recognized additional 8 shares of common stock due to round up issue.

    

Common stock issued upon conversion of convertible note payable, net of unamortized discounts

 

For the year ended June 30, 2024, the Company issued 68,061 (4,764,200 pre reverse split) shares of common stock upon conversion of $1,782,710 of convertible note payable, net of unamortized discounts (Note 10) and accrued interest of $28,360. (Note 10). 

   

Common stock issued for consulting services

 

-Marketing service agreement with TraDigital Marketing Group

 

In May 2024, the Company signed a marketing agreement (the “Marketing Agreement”) with TraDigital Marketing Group (“TraDigital”) to engage in consulting services for investor relations and digital marketing. The services are to be provided over three days, commencing on or after May 5, 2024. Pursuant to the Marketing Agreement, the Company agreed to pay $120,000 in cash and to issue 20,000 shares of the Company’s common stock with fair value of $4.1 per share to TraDigital in exchange for its consulting services.

  

Common stock issued from the November 2023 Offering, net of issuance costs

 

On November 30, 2023, The Company had closed the November 2023 Offering of 371,629 (26,014,000 pre reverse split) shares of common stock, at a public offering price of $0.10 per share, and 14,000,000 Pre-Funded Warrants, each with the right to purchase 0.01 (one share pre reverse split) of Common Stock, at a public offering price of $0.0999 per Pre-Funded Warrant. The Company received net proceeds from November 2023 Offering of approximately $3.5 million, net of underwriting discounts and commissions and fees, other offering expenses amounted to approximately $0.5 million.

 

Common stock issued from the Marketing Offering, net of issuance costs

 

On March 22, 2024, the Company and H.C. Wainwright & Co., LLC, (the “Manager”) entered into a marketing offering agreement (“Marketing Offering Agreement”). Pursuant to the Marketing Offering Agreement, the Company intends to issue and sell through or to the Manager, as sales agent and / or principal from time to time of the Company’s common stock at the Market Offering.

 

As of September 30, 2024, the Company received an aggregated net proceed of approximately $2.9 million, net of broker fee from issuance of 1,678,307 shares of common stock which sell through or to the Manager. For the three months ended September 30, 2024, the Company received an aggregated net proceed of $2,457,390, net of broker fee from issuance of 1,583,418 shares of common stock which sell through or to the Manager.

 

27

 

Common stock issued for acquiring intangible assets

 

- AI Lab Martech Sdn. Bhd.

 

On October 12, 2023, the Company, and AI Lab Martech Sdn. Bhd. (the “Licensor”) entered into a License and Service Agreement (the “License Agreement”), in which the Licensor shall provide a non-exclusive, non-transferable, royalty-free license to use and operate an AI software solutions (the “AI Software”) in exchange for the issuance of $563,000 worth of common stock of the Company, or 42,044 (2,943,021 pre reverse split) shares valued at $13.39 ($0.1913 pre reverse split) per share. The License Agreement is for a period of 12 months.

 

- VT Smart Venture Sdn Bhd

 

On December 19, 2023, the Company and VT Smart Venture Sdn Bhd (the “Developer”), a company that is in the business of, among other things, technology services, entered into a Software Development Agreement (the “Agreement”), in which the Developer shall provide application, services and turnkey solutions on software development in various aspects, including customization, software design layout, creative media platform development, artificial embedded and artificial intelligence related media platform and design in exchange for $1,000,000 worth of common stock, par value $0.00001 per share, of the Company, or 142,857 (10,000,000 pre reverse split) shares valued at $7.0 ($0.10 pre reverse split) per share. The Agreement is for a period of one month.

 

- Myviko Holding Sdn. Bhd Bhd

 

On March 12, 2024, the Company and Myviko Holding Sdn. Bhd. (the “Seller”) entered into a Software Purchase Agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”), in which the Seller agreed to transfer all rights, title and interest to the Company, including without limitation, all computer software and its source code and software licenses in exchange for the issuance of $1,000,000 worth of common stock, par value $0.00001 per share, of the Company. Pursuant to the Purchase Agreement, the Shares will be issued within 5 business days from the effective date of the Purchase Agreement and will be restricted securities and not be listed on any exchange. On March 12, 2024, the Company has issued 198,420 shares of the Company’s common stock to the Seller.

 

- MYUP Solution Sdn Bhd

 

On April 8, 2024, The Company and MYUP Solution Sdn Bhd (the “Seller 2”), a company that is in the business of, among other things, technology services, entered into a Software Purchase Agreement (the “Purchase Agreement 2”), in which the Seller 2 agreed to sell to the Company a certain software application in exchange for $495,500 worth of common stock, par value $0.00001 per share, of the Company, or 126,081 shares valued at $3.93 per share. On April 8, 2024, the Company has issued 126,081 shares of the Company’s common stock to the Seller 2.

 

- Falcon Gateway Sdn Bhd

 

On May 27, 2024, the Company and Falcon Gateway Sdn Bhd (the “Seller 3”), a company that is in the business of, among other things, technology services, entered into a Software Purchase Agreement (the “Purchase Agreement 3”), in which the Seller agreed to sell to the Company a certain software application in exchange for $495,000 worth of common stock, par value $0.00001 per share, of the Company, or 125,954 shares valued at $3.93 per share. On May 6, 2024, the Company has issued 125,954 shares of the Company’s common stock to the Seller 3.

 

- Credilab Sdn. Bhd. Bhd

 

On September 20, 2024, the Company entered into a Partnership Agreement with CLSB. Under the terms of the Agreement, the Company and CLSB will establish a strategic partnership to leverage their respective core competencies, resources, and market expertise to drive mutual benefits and growth.

 

28

 

As part of the Partnership Agreement, the Company agreed to pay $2,000,000 to CLSB and/or its nominees to develop and implement an AI-driven chatbot for the ZCity App platform, aimed at enhancing user engagement and providing real-time assistance. Additionally, the partnership includes the development of a digital wallet integrated within the ZCity App to offer users a seamless payment solution for platform transactions and access to CLSB’s financial products and services.

 

The Company has sole discretion to choose whether to make the payment in cash and/or the equivalent value in the Company’s common stock. On September 20, 2024, the Company issued 2,000,000 shares of its common stock equivalent to $1,380,000 to CLSB for software development. Upon completion of the software development, the Company will make the remaining payment of $620,000 in cash and/ or the equivalent value in the Company’s common stock.

 

Common stock issued to related parties for debts cancellation

 

On October 30, 2023, the Company issued a total of 25,954 (1,816,735 pre reverse split) restricted shares of common stock to the Company’s Chief Executive Officer, Chong Chan “Sam” Teo, and shareholder, Kok Pin “Darren” Tan (collectively, the “Creditors”) in exchange for the cancellation of $321,562 in aggregate indebtedness owed to the Creditors.

 

Capital Contribution

 

In February 2024, the Company’s Chief Executive Officer, Chong Chan “Sam” Teo, made a capital contribution of $16,348 in addition to the debt cancellation, as further consideration for the common stock issued to him in October 2023.

 

Warrants

 

- Issuance of warrants - non- employee stock compensation

 

Pertain to above mentioned Agreement with the Consultant, on August 15, 2022, the Company also issued 300,000 warrants to the Consultant or its designees exercisable for a period of five years at $4.00 per share upon completion of the Company’s Offering. Meanwhile, on the same date, the Consultant had exercised all of its warrants on cashless basis and received 2,245 (157,143 pre reverse split) shares of the Company’s common stock.

 

The fair value of the warrants which was determined by using the Black Scholes model using the following assumptions: (1) expected volatility of 49.0%, (2) risk-free interest rate of 0.89%, (3) expected life of 5.0 years, (4) exercise price of $4.0 and (5) estimated market price of $5.48 on July 1, 2020, the date of which the consulting agreement was entered. Based on above assumption, the fair value of the warrants were estimated to be $856,170.

 

- Issuance of the underwriters warrants

 

On August 10, 2022, the Company entered into an underwriting agreement (the “Underwriting Agreement”) with EF Hutton, division of Benchmark Investments, LLC, as representative of the underwriters (the “Representative”), relating to the Offering of 32,858 (2,300,000 pre reverse split) shares of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.00001 per share, at an Offering price of $280 ($4.00 pre reverse split) per share. Pursuant to the Underwriting Agreement, in exchange for the representative’s firm commitment to purchase the Shares, the Company agreed to issue the underwriters warrants (the “Representative’s Warrants”) to purchase an aggregate of 1,428 (100,000 pre reverse split) shares of the Company’s common stock, which is equal to five percent (5%) of the shares sold in the Offering, excluding the over-allotment option, at an exercise price of $5.00, which is equal to 125% of the Offering price. The Representative’s Warrant may be exercised beginning on February 10, 2023, until August 10, 2027. As of September 30, 2024, none of the warrants has been exercised by the Representative. 

 

The fair value of the warrants which was determined by using the Black Scholes model using the following assumptions: (1) expected volatility of 54.8%, (2) risk-free interest rate of 2.91%, (3) expected life of 5.0 years, (4) exercise price of $5.0 and (5) stock price of $4.0 on August 15, 2022, the date of which the warrants were issued. Based on above assumption, the fair value of the warrants were estimated to be $175,349.

 

29

 

- Issuance of the Pre-Funded Warrants

 

On November 28, 2023, the Company entered into an underwriting agreement (the “Underwriting Agreement 2”) with EF Hutton LLC as the underwriter, relating to the November 2023 Offering of (i) 371,629 (26,014,000 pre reverse split) shares of common stock, at a public offering price of $0.10 per share, and (ii) 14,000,000 Pre-Funded Warrants, each with the right to purchase 0.01 (one pre reverse split) share of Common Stock, at a public offering price of $0.0999 per Pre-Funded Warrant. The Pre-Funded Warrants became exercisable immediately upon issuance, at an exercise price of $0.0001 or through cashless option.

 

The Pre-Funded Warrants are classified as a component of permanent stockholders’ equity within additional paid-in capital and were recorded at the issuance date using a relative fair value allocation method. The Pre-Funded Warrants are equity classified because they (i) are freestanding financial instruments that are legally detachable and separately exercisable from the equity instruments, (ii) are immediately exercisable, (iii) permit the holders to receive a fixed number of shares of common stock upon exercise, (iv) are indexed to the Company’s common stock. The Company valued the Pre-Funded Warrants at issuance concluding the purchase price approximated the fair value and allocated net proceeds from the purchase proportionately to the common stock and Pre-Funded Warrants, of which $1,398,600 was allocated to the Pre-Funded Warrants and recorded as a component of additional paid in capital.

 

- Exercise of the Pre-Funded Warrants

 

In December 2023 and January 2024, the holder of Pre-Funded Warrants have collectively exercised 14,000,000 the Pre-Funded Warrants into 200,000 (14,000,000 pre reverse split) shares of the Company’s common stock at an exercise price of $0.0001 per share.

 

Warrants outstanding as of September 30, 2024 are as follows:

 

   Shares   Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price*
   Weighted
Average
Remaining
Contractual
Term (Years)
 
Outstanding at June 30, 2023   100,000   $5.00    4.1 
Granted   14,000,000    0.0001    
-
 
Exercised   (14,000,000)   
-
    
-
 
Outstanding at June 30, 2024   100,000   $5.00    3.1 
Granted   
-
    
-
    
-
 
Exercised   
-
    
-
    
-
 
Outstanding at September 30, 2024 (unaudited)   100,000   $5.00    2.9 

 

Employee stock compensation

 

In June 2024, the Company executed executive employment agreements (“Employment Agreements”) with three individuals, appointing them as the Company’s executive officers. Under the terms of the Employment Agreements, each executive officer is entitled to receive a predetermined monetary value of the Company’s common stock as annual compensation for the first year, with stock compensation for subsequent years contingent upon performance. The stock compensation is prorated on a monthly basis and is subject to the restrictions of Securities Act Rule 144. For the three months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, the Company recognized $70,000 and $0 in stock-based compensation expense attributable to the Employment Agreement, respectively. As of September 30, 2024, no shares of the Company’s common stock had been issued to the executive officers in settlement of the vested stock compensation.

 

30

 

Note 14 – Income taxes

 

The United States and foreign components of loss before income taxes were comprised of the following:

 

   For the three months ended 
   September 30, 
   2024   2023 
Tax jurisdictions from:  (Unaudited)   (Unaudited) 
- Local – United States  $(776,425)  $(839,853)
- Foreign – Malaysia   (162,891)   (1,276,934)
Loss before income tax  $(939,316)  $(2,116,787)

 

The provision for income taxes consisted of the following:

 

   For the three months ended 
   September 30, 
   2024   2023 
Tax jurisdictions from:  (Unaudited)   (Unaudited) 
- Local – United States  $11,391   $11,700 
- Foreign – Malaysia   
-
    3,225 
Provision for income taxes  $11,391   $14,925 

 

United States of America

 

TGL was incorporated in the State of Delaware and is subject to the tax laws of the United States of America. As of September 30, 2024, the operations in the United States of America incurred $8,989,305 of cumulative net operating losses which can be carried forward indefinitely to offset future taxable income and can be used to offset up to 80% of taxable income for losses arising in tax years beginning after June 30, 2023. The deferred tax valuation allowance as of September 30, 2024 and June 30, 2024 were $1,887,754 and $1,751,481, respectively.

 

TGL also subject to controlled foreign corporations Subpart F income (“Subpart F”) tax, which is a tax primarily on passive income from controlled foreign corporations with a tax rate of 35%. In addition, the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act imposed a global intangible low-taxed income (“GILTI”) tax, which is a tax on certain off-shore earnings at an effective rate of 10.5% for tax years (50% deduction of the current enacted tax rate of 21%) with a partial offset for 80% foreign tax credits. If the foreign tax rate is 13.125% or higher, there will be no U.S. corporate tax after the 80% foreign tax credits are applied.

 

For the three months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, the Company’s foreign subsidiaries did not generate any income that are subject to Subpart F tax and GILTI tax.

 

Malaysia

 

ZCITY, Foodlink, Morgan, and AY Food are governed by the income tax laws of Malaysia and the income tax provision in respect of operations in Malaysia is calculated at the applicable tax rates on the taxable income for the periods based on existing legislation, interpretations and practices in respect thereof. Under the Income Tax Act of Malaysia, enterprises that incorporated in Malaysia are usually subject to a unified 24% enterprise income tax rate while preferential tax rates, tax holidays and even tax exemption may be granted on case-by-case basis. As of September 30, 2024, the operations in the Malaysia incurred $22,196,887 of cumulative net operating losses which can be carried forward for a maximum period of ten consecutive years to offset future taxable income. The deferred tax valuation allowance as of September 30, 2024, and June 30, 2024 were $5,327,253 and $5,288,159, respectively.

 

31

 

The following table sets forth the significant components of the aggregate deferred tax assets of the Company as of:

 

  

As of
September 30,

2024

   As of
June 30,
2024
 
    (Unaudited)   (Audited) 
Deferred tax assets:        
Net operating loss carry forwards in U.S.  $1,887,754   $1,751,481 
Net operating loss carry forwards in Malaysia   5,327,253    5,288,159 
Allowance for credit losses   56,072    51,157 
Unrealized holding loss on marketable securities   200,734    173,957 
Amortization of debt discount   156,403    156,403 
Less: valuation allowance*   (7,628,216)   (7,421,158)
Deferred tax assets  $
-
   $
-
 

 

* Change in valuation allowance was amounted to $207,058 and $422,659 for the three months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively.

 

Uncertain tax positions

 

The Company evaluates each uncertain tax position (including the potential application of interest and penalties) based on the technical merits, and measure the unrecognized benefits associated with the tax positions. As of September 30, 2024 and June 30, 2024, the Company did not have any significant unrecognized uncertain tax positions. The Company did not incur interest and penalties tax for the three months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023.

 

Note 15 – Concentrations of risks

 

(a) Major customers

 

For the three months ended September 30, 2024, one customer accounted for approximately 16.6.0% of the Company’s total revenues. For the three months ended September 30, 2023, no customer accounted for 10.0% or more of the Company’s total revenues.

 

As of September 30, 2024, two customers account for approximately 86.4%, and 13.0% of the total balance of accounts receivable, respectively. As of June 30, 2024, three customers account for approximately 65.3%, 19.3%, and 15.4% of the total balance of accounts receivable, respectively.

 

(b) Major vendors

 

For the three months ended September 30, 2024, one vendors accounted for approximately 99.9% of the Company’s total purchases. For the three months ended September 30, 2023, two vendors accounted for approximately 55.9% and 34.5% of the Company’s total purchases.

 

As of September 30, 2024, two vendors accounted for approximately 88.0%, and 12.0% of the total balance of accounts payable. As of June 30, 2024, two vendors accounted for approximately 85.1%, and 11.6% of the total balance of accounts payable.

 

(c) Credit risk

 

Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to significant concentrations of credit risk consist primarily of cash. As of September 30, 2024 and June 30, 2024, $72,561 and $198,952 were deposited with financial institutions or fund received from customer being held in third party platform’s fund account, and $0 and $85,308 of these balances are not covered by deposit insurance, respectively. While management believes that these financial institutions are of high credit quality, it also continually monitors their credit worthiness.

 

Financial instruments that are potentially subject to credit risk consist principally of accounts receivable. The Company believes the concentration of credit risk in its accounts receivable is substantially mitigated by its ongoing credit evaluation process and relatively short collection terms. The Company does not generally require collateral from customers. The Company evaluates the need for an provision for estimated credit losses based upon factors surrounding the credit risk of specific customers, historical trends and other information.

 

32

 

(d) Exchange rate risk

 

The Company cannot guarantee that the current exchange rate will remain steady; therefore, there is a possibility that the Company could post the same amount of profit for two comparable periods and because of the fluctuating exchange rate actually post higher or lower profit depending on exchange rate of RM converted to US$ on that date. The exchange rate could fluctuate depending on changes in political and economic environments without notice.

 

Note 16 – Leases

 

The Company determines if a contract contains a lease at inception. US GAAP requires that the Company’s leases be evaluated and classified as operating or finance leases for financial reporting purposes. The classification evaluation begins at the commencement date and the lease term used in the evaluation includes the non-cancellable period for which the Company has the right to use the underlying asset, together with renewal option periods when the exercise of the renewal option is reasonably certain and failure to exercise such option which result in an economic penalty. The Company’s office lease was classified as operating leases. The lease generally do not contain options to extend at the time of expiration.

 

Upon adoption of FASB ASU 2016-02 on July 1, 2022, the Company recognized $84,829 ROU asset and same amount of operating lease liability based on the present value of the future minimum rental payments of leases, using a discount rate of 3.5% based on duration of lease terms. As of September 30, 2024, the lease term is 0.3 years for the remaining leases. The Company’s lease agreements do not contain any material residual value guarantees or material restrictive covenants. The Company’s lease liabilities under the remaining operating leases as of September 30, 2024 for the next five years is as follows:

 

   September 30, 
2025  $19,937 
2026   
 
 
Total undiscounted lease payments   19,937 
Less imputed interest   (57)
Total lease liabilities  $19,880 

 

Lease expense for the three months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 were $ 9,217, and $10,806, respectively.

 

Note 17 – Commitments and contingencies

 

Contingencies

 

Legal

 

From time to time, the Company is party to certain legal proceedings, as well as certain asserted and un-asserted claims. Amounts accrued, as well as the total amount of reasonably possible losses with respect to such matters, individually and in the aggregate, are not deemed to be material to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

18 – SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

 

The Company evaluated all events and transactions that occurred after September 30, 2024 up through November 14 , 2024, the date the Company issued these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

On October 10, 2024, Treasure Global Inc (the “Company” or “we”) entered into a Share Purchase Agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”) with Alumni Capital LP (“Alumni Capital”), a Delaware limited partnership. Pursuant to the Purchase Agreement, the Company has the right, but not the obligation to cause Alumni Capital to purchase up to $6,000,000 the Company’s common stock, par value $0.00001 (the “Commitment Amount”), at the Purchase Price (defined below) during the period beginning on the execution date of the Purchase Agreement and ending on the earlier of (i) the date on which Alumni Capital has purchased $6,000,000 of the Company’s common stock pursuant to the Purchase Agreement or (ii) December 31, 2025.

 

In consideration for Alumni Capital’s execution and performance under the Purchase Agreement, the Company issued to Alumni Capital a purchase warrant dated October 10, 2024 for a term of three (3) years (the “Purchase Warrant”), to purchase up to a number of common stock equal to ten percent (10%) of the Commitment Amount divided by the exercise price of the Purchase Warrant. The exercise price per share of the Purchase Warrant will be calculated by dividing the $5,000,000 valuation by the total number of outstanding shares of common stock as of the Exercise Date.

 

On October 10, 2024, the Company entered into a service partnership agreement (the “Partnership Agreement”) with Octagram Investment Limited (“OCTA”), a Malaysian company, to establish a strategic partnership pursuant to the terms and conditions set forth in this Partnership Agreement. Pursuant to the Partnership Agreement, OCTA shall design, develop and deliver mini-game modules to be integrated into the ZCity App, an E-Commerce platform owned by the Company. In addition, OCTA shall customize the mini-game modules based on the Company’s detailed specification  The company agreed to pay a total consideration of (USD 2,800,000.00) (“Service Fees”) to OCTA and/or its nominees by using the Company shares. The  Service Fees shall be utilised by Company for the Services provided by OCTA at any time including an upfront payment for the development costs of the mini-game modules, as well as the payment of a flat fee of United States Dollar Ten Thousand (USD 10,000.00) per month, starting from the delivery of the first mini-game module.

 

On October 29, 2024, the Company entered into a certain service agreement (the “Agreement”) with V GALLANT SDN BHD (“V Gallant”), a private company incorporated in Malaysia. Pursuant to the Agreement, the Company engaged V Gallant for its generative AI solutions and AI digital human technology services (the “Services”) in accordance with the terms and conditions therein. The Company agreed to pay V Gallant a total consideration of USD16,000,000 to V Gallant and/or its nominees for the Services and all associated hardware and software under the Agreement. The Services under this Agreement shall commence on October 29, 2024, and shall be valid until December 31, 2025, unless the Agreement is mutually terminated or extended in writing or terminated by either the Company or V Gallant due to any breach or default of this Agreement, as the case may be. 

33

 

ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS.

 

The following discussion and analysis of our results of operations and financial condition should be read together with our unaudited condensed financial statements and the notes thereto, which are included elsewhere in this Report and our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended June 30, 2024 (the “Annual Report”) filed with the SEC. Certain information contained in the discussion and analysis set forth below includes forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. Our financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”).

 

Overview 

 

Treasure Global Inc is a holding company incorporated on March 20, 2020, under the laws of the State of Delaware. TGL has no substantive operations other than holding all of the outstanding shares of ZCity Sdn Bhd (“ZCITY”), (formerly known as Gem Reward Sdn. Bhd, underwent a name change on July 20, 2023). It was originally established under the laws of the Malaysia on June 6, 2017, through a reverse recapitalization.

 

Prior to March 11, 2021, TGL and ZCITY were separate companies under the common control of Kok Pin “Darren,” Tan which resulted from Mr. Tan’s prior 100% ownership of TGL and his prior 100% voting and investment control over ZCITY pursuant to the Beneficial Shareholding Agreements. For a more detailed description of the Beneficial Shareholding Agreements and Mr. Tan’s common control over TGL and ZCITY see Part I, Item 1. “Business – Corporate Structure.”

 

On March 11, 2021, TGL and ZCITY were reorganized into a parent subsidiary structure pursuant to the Share Swap Agreement in which TGL exchanged the swap shares for all of the issued and outstanding equity of ZCITY. Pursuant to the Share Swap Agreement, the purchase and sale of the swap shares was completed on March 11, 2021, but the issuance of the swap shares did not occur until October 27, 2021 when TGL amended its certificate of incorporation to increase the number of its authorized common stock to a number that was sufficient to issue the swap shares. As a result of the Share Swap Agreement, (i) ZCITY became the 100% subsidiary of TGL and Kok Pin “Darren” Tan no longer had any control over the ZCITY ordinary shares and (ii) Kok Pin “Darren” Tan the Initial ZCITY Stockholders and Chong Chan “Sam” Teo owned 100% of the shares of TGL common stock (Kok Pin “Darren” Tan owning approximately 97%). Subsequent to the date of the Share Swap Agreement, Kok Pin “Darren” Tan transferred 9,529,002 of his 10,000,000 shares of TGL common stock to 16 individuals and entities and currently owns less than 5% of our common stock.

 

-ZCITY Operation

 

We have created an innovative online-to-offline e-commerce platform business model offering consumers and merchants instant rebates and affiliate cashback programs, while providing a seamless e-payment solution with rebates in both e-commerce (i.e., online) and physical retailers/merchant (i.e., offline) settings.

 

Our proprietary product is an application branded “ZCITY App,” which was developed through ZCITY. The ZCITY App was successfully launched in Malaysia on June 2020. ZCITY is equipped with the know-how and expertise to develop additional/add-on technology-based products and services to complement the ZCITY App, thereby growing its reach and user base. 

 

Through simplifying a user’s e-payment gateway experience, as well as by providing great deals, rewards and promotions with every use, we aim to make the ZCITY App Malaysia’s top reward and loyalty platform. Our longer-term goal is for the ZCITY App and its ever-developing technology to become one of the most well-known commercialized applications more broadly in Southeast Asia and Japan. As of September 25, 2024, we had 2,704,306 registered users and 2,027 registered merchants.

 

34

 

Southeast Asia (“SEA”) consumers have access to a plethora of smart ordering, delivery and “loyalty” websites and apps, but in our experience, SEA consumers very rarely receive personalized deals based on their purchases and behavior.

 

The ZCITY App targets consumer through the provision of personalized deals based on consumers’ purchase history, location and preferences. Our technology platform allows us to identify the spending trends of our customers (the when, where, why, and how much). We are able to offer these personalized deals through the application of our proprietary artificial intelligence (or “AI”) technology that scours the available database to identify and create opportunities to extrapolate the greatest value from the data, analyze consumer behavior and roll out attractive rewards-based campaigns for targeted audiences. We believe this AI technology is currently a unique market differentiator for the ZCITY App.

 

We operate our ZCITY App on the hashtag: “#RewardsOnRewards.” We believe this branding demonstrates to users the ability to spend ZCITY App-based Reward Points (or “RP”) and “ZCITY Cash Vouchers” with discount benefits at checkout. Additionally, users can earn rewards from selected e-Wallet or other payment methods.

 

ZCITY App users do not require any on-going credit top-up or need to provide bank card number with their binding obligations. We have partnered with Malaysia’s leading payment gateway, iPay88, for secure and convenient transactions. Users can use our secure platform and enjoy cashless shopping experiences with rebates when they shop with e-commerce and retail merchants through trusted and leading e-wallet providers such as Touch’n Go eWallet, Boost eWallet, GrabPay eWallet and credit card/online banking like the “FPX” (the Malaysian Financial Process Exchange) as well as more traditional providers such as Visa and Mastercard.

 

-Food Distribution Operation

 

On April 12, 2023, we have acquired 100% equity interest in Foodlink Global Sdn. Bhd. (“Foodlink”), along with its two wholly-owned subsidiaries, Morgan Global Sdn. Bhd (“Morgan”) and AY Food Ventures Sdn. Bhd. (“AY Food”), for a consideration of approximately $3,000 from DBH. Through Foodlink, Morgan, and AY Food, we have been engaged in the operation of sub-licensing restaurant branding and the selling and trading of food and beverage products.

 

On May 24, 2024, we had disposed Foodlink and its subsidiaries along with the food distribution operation to a third party for a consideration of $148,500. The disposal of Foodlink and its subsidiaries did not have material impact to our operation.

 

Recent Development

 

- Financing Development

  

On November 30, 2023, we closed our underwritten public offering (the “November 2023 Offering”) of (i) 371,629 (26,014,000 pre reverse split) shares of common stock, at a public offering price of $7 ($0.10 pre reverse split) per share of Common Stock and (ii) 14,000,000 pre-funded warrants (the “Pre-Funded Warrants”), each with the right to purchase 0.01 (one share pre reverse split) of Common Stock, at a public offering price of $0.0999 per Pre-Funded Warrant. Upon closing of the November 2023 Offering, we received aggregate net proceed of approximately $3.5 million, after deducting underwriting discounts and commission, and non-accountable expense.

 

On March 22, 2024, we entered into a marketing offering agreement (“Marketing Offering Agreement”) with H.C. Wainwright & Co., LLC, (the “Manager”). Pursuant to the Marketing Offering Agreement, the Company intends to issue and sell through or to the Manager, as sales agent and / or principal from time to time of the Company’s common stock at the Market Offering. As of September 30, 2024, we have received an aggregated net proceed of approximately $2.9 million, net of broker fee from issuance of 1,678,307 shares of common stock which sell through or to the Manager.

 

On October 10, 2024, we entered into a Share Purchase Agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”) with Alumni Capital LP (“Alumni Capital”), a Delaware limited partnership. Pursuant to the Purchase Agreement, we have the right, but not the obligation to cause Alumni Capital to purchase up to $6,000,000 common stock, par value $0.00001 (the “Commitment Amount”), at certain purchase Price during the period beginning on the execution date of the Purchase Agreement and ending on the earlier of (i) the date on which Alumni Capital has purchased $6,000,000 of the Company’s common stock pursuant to the Purchase Agreement or (ii) December 31, 2025.

 

35

 

-Business Development

 

Since December 2022, we have been developing the TAZTE Smart F&B system (“TAZTE”), a comprehensive solution designed to facilitate digital transformation for registered food and beverage (“F&B”) outlets across Malaysia. TAZTE was conceived as a merchant-centric program, intended to leverage user data to drive substantial business growth for our merchant clientele. We initially offered a complimentary trial period to merchants, which was scheduled to conclude on December 31, 2023. This trial period was later extended until June 2024. However, due to insufficient participation from merchant clients, management has decided to discontinue the program as of June 2024.

 

Since July 2024, we formalized agreements to develop and implement a Smart Campus System at ELMU University in Nilai, Malaysia. Leveraging our expertise in infrastructure management, we are working with ELMU University to deploy an automated smart campus system that will enhance resource management across the campus, with a strong focus on optimizing electricity usage through integrated software and hardware solutions. This initiative aims to achieve an efficient energy saving consumptions and better environmental, social and governance. The project is expected to be fully deployed within 12 months from the contract’s commencement date.

 

Since September 2024, we have been driving the development of credit services within the ZCity App through a strategic partnership with Credilab Sdn Bhd (“CLSB”). We are in the midst of facilitating the integration of CLSB’s credit services platform into the ZCity App and developing the customer base for these services. Through the partnership, we intend to collaborate on the creation of a digital wallet, AI-driven chatbot, and customer support systems. The collaboration is designed to drive user engagement and enhance the overall credit services offering within the ZCity App ecosystem. The partnership is scheduled to conclude on September 19, 2029, during which CLSB has also granted TGL a non-exclusive right to use its brand in marketing materials for five years.

 

Since October 2024, we have been advancing our user engagement strategy by partnering with Octagram Investment Limited (“OCTA”) to develop and integrate mini-game modules into the ZCity App. We have worked closely with OCTA to design and customize these interactive modules, ensuring they align with our specifications for game mechanics, branding, and user experience. The integration is optimized for cross-platform compatibility and smooth performance across devices, as well as ensuring ongoing support and timely updates, maintaining the seamless functionality of the mini-games with future ZCity App updates. We believe that this initiative is key to enhancing the app’s interactive features and driving user engagement.

 

In October 2024, we have also been developing a cutting-edge Live Streaming Platform enhanced by AI Digital Human Solutions by partnering with V Gallant Sdn Bhd. We will be overseeing the customization of the platform to meet specific requirements, ensuring seamless integration with third-party platforms and optimizing performance across devices. Ongoing support and updates will also be prioritized to maintain consistent functionality. This initiative is central to our efforts to expand our interactive streaming capabilities and elevate user experiences. The development is scheduled to be completed on December 31, 2025.

 

Key Factors that Affect Operating Results

 

We believe the key factors affecting our financial condition and results of operations include the following:

 

Our Ability to Create Value for Our Users and Generate Revenue

 

Our ability to create value for our users and generate our revenues from merchants is driven by the factors described below:

 

Number and volume of transactions completed by our consumers.

 

Consumers are attracted to ZCITY by the breadth of personalized deals/rewards and the interactive user experience our platform offers. The number and volume of transaction completed by our member consumers is affected by our ability to continue to enhance and expand our product and service offerings and improve the user experience.

 

Empowering data and technology.

 

Our ability to engage our member consumers and empower our merchants and their brands is affected by the breadth and depth of our data insights, such as the accuracy of our members’ shopping preferences, and our technology capabilities and infrastructure, and our continued ability to develop scalable services and upgrade our platform user experience to adapt to the quickly evolving industry trends and consumer preferences.

 

Our Investment in User Base, Technology, People and Infrastructure

 

We have made, and will continue to make, significant investments in our platform to attract consumers and merchants, enhance user experience and expand the capabilities and scope of our platform. We expect to continue to invest in our research and development team as well as in our technology capabilities and infrastructure, which will lower our margins but deliver overall long-term growth.

 

36

 

Inflation

 

Although Malaysia is experiencing a high inflation rate, we do not believe that inflation has had a material adverse effect on our business as September 30, 2024, but we will continue to monitor the effects of inflation on our business in future periods.

 

Supply Chain Disruptions

 

Although there have been Russia’s February 2022 invasion of Ukraine and the 2023 Middle East conflicts that may have affected the operations of some of our online and offline merchants, these disruptions have not had a material adverse effect on our business as of September 30, 2024, but we will continue to monitor the effects of above mentioned disruptions on our business in future periods.

 

Key Operating Metrics

 

Our management regularly reviews a number of metrics to evaluate our business, measures our performance, identifies trends, formulates financial projections and makes strategic decisions. The main metrics we consider, and our results for last five quarters, are set forth in the table below:

 

   For the Quarters Ended 
   September 30,   December 31,   March 31,   June 30,   September 30, 
   2023   2023   2024   2024   2024 
Number of new registered user (1)     102,752    38,934    12,405    4,934    3,293 
Number of active users (2)   187,180    156,979    41,458    26,819    25,216 
Number of new participating merchants   16    1    -    -    - 

 

(1) Registered are persons who have registered on the ZCITY App.

 

(2) Active users are users who have logged into the ZCITY App at least once.

 

   As of   As of   As of   As of   As of 
   September 30,   December 31,   March 31,   June 30,   September 30, 
   2023   2023   2024   2024   2024 
Accumulated registered users   2,644,916    2,683,850    2,696,255    2,701,189    2,704,482 
Accumulated Participating merchants)   2,026    2,027    2,027    2,027    2,027 

 

We have experienced a decrease in growth rate in registered users, and a decline of active users over our last five quarters as of September 30, 2024. As of September 30, 2024, we recorded 2,704,482 registered users and 25,216 active users on the ZCITY platform. On average, our registered user base has grown by approximately 2.0 % over the past five quarters, while our active user numbers have experienced an average decline of 38.3 %.

 

The decline in growth of registered users and active users over the past five quarters, as of September 30, 2024, is primarily attributed to reduced E-voucher purchases from our vendor, resulting in fewer E-vouchers available for sale. Additionally, we’ve implemented reductions in marketing spending and customer rewards to enhance cost-effectiveness and operational profitability. Consequently, this has led to a decrease in new user registrations and lower retention rates among active users on our ZCITY platform.

 

We continuously monitor the development and participation of active users as a proportion of its total registered user base to ensure the effectiveness of our marketing and feature implantation strategies. Accordingly, the proportion of total registered users that we consider active users at the end last five quarters as of September 30, 2024 is as follows:

 

Starting  Ending  Total
registered users
   Total
active users
   Total active users
to total registered
users
 
July 1, 2023  September 30, 2023   2,644,916    187,180    7.1%
October 1, 2023  December 31, 2023   2,683,850    156,979    5.8%
January 1, 2024  March 31, 2024   2,696,555    41,458    1.5%
April 1, 2024  June 30, 2024   2,701,189    26,819    1.0%
July 1, 2024  September 30, 2024   2,704,482    25,216    0.9%

 

37

 

We continuously monitor the development of the churn and retention rates of the active user base. Active users churn rate is the percentage of customers who had stop subscribing in our platform while retention rate is the percentage of customers who is retained in our platform. Accordingly, our churn and retention rates of the active user base at the end of last five quarters as of September 30, 2024 is as follows:

 

Starting  Ending  Total
active
users
  

New active
users

(registered
within the
quarter)

   Existing
active
users
   Active
users
churn
rate
   Active
users
retention
rate
 
July 1, 2023  September 30, 2023   187,180    93,836    93,344    75.3%   24.7%
October 1, 2023  December 31, 2023   156,979    38,934    118,045    36.9%   63.1%
January 1, 2024  March 31, 2024   41,458    12,705    28,753    81.7%   18.3%
April 1, 2024  June 30, 2024   26,819    4,634    22,185    46.5%   53.5%
July 1, 2024  September 30, 2024   25,216    3,293    21,923    18.3%   81.7%

 

The retention rate and churn rate for our active users are calculated as follows:

 

Retention rate of active users for any quarter = Existing active users
Total active users in the past quarter

 

Churn rate of active users for any quarter = Total active users from past quarter minus current quarter existing active users
Total active users in the past quarter

 

We have used different strategies to build and maintain our users and increase their engagement. Initially, we focused on mass marketing strategies to attract registered users. Subsequently, we have shifted to a more targeted approach focused on increasing user engagement and user spending.

 

Results of Operation

 

For the three months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023

 

Revenue

 

Our breakdown of revenues by categories for the three months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively, is summarized below:

 

   For the Three Months Ended September 30,   Change 
   2024   %   2023   %   % 
                     
Product and loyalty program revenue  $81,745    39.4%  $13,215,170    98.2%   (99.4)%
Transaction revenue   43,080    20.8%   20,208    0.2%   113.2%
Member subscription revenue   82,546    39.8%   173,219    1.3%   (52.3)%
Sublicence revenue   -    -%   55,298    0.4%   (100.0)%
Total revenues  $207,371    100.0%  $13,463,895    100.0%   (98.5)%

 

Total revenues decreased by approximately $13.3 million or 98.5% to approximately $ 0.2 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024 from approximately $13.5 million for the three months ended September 30, 2023. The decrease was mainly attributable to the decrease in product and loyalty program revenue.

 

38

 

Product and loyalty program revenue

 

Product revenue was generated through sales of our e-voucher, health care products and other products through our ZCITY platform while loyalty program revenue was recognized when our customers redeem their previously earned reward points from our loyalty program or upon expiration of the reward point. In addition, we also engage in sales of food and beverage products through our subsidiaries, Morgan and AY Food, despite they were disposed in May 2024. The product and loyalty program revenue decrease by approximately $13.1 million or 99.4% to approximately $82,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2024 from approximately $13.2 million for the same period in 2023. The decline in revenue was primarily driven by the company’s strategic decision to streamline its product line, with a particular focus on eliminating lower-margin products, mainly e-vouchers. In addition, the decrease was attributable our strategic decision to reduce spending on customer rewards and marketing campaigns in order to enhance cost-effectiveness and profitability in our operations. This reduction in customer incentives and marketing expenditures resulted in a decrease in the platform’s appeal to both existing and potential customers, ultimately leading to a decline in revenue for the current period.

 

Transaction revenue

 

Transaction revenue primarily consists of fees charged to merchants for participating in our ZCITY platform upon successful sales and service transactions, as well as for payment services facilitated between merchants and their customers online. Our transaction revenue increased by 113.2%, reaching approximately $43,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2024, compared to approximately $20,000 for the same period in 2023. This growth was driven by our recent partnership with Creditlab Sdn. Bhd. (“CLSB”), a third-party credit services provider. Through this partnership, we introduced our portfolio clients from ZCITY to CLSB’s credit service platform. In return, CLSB agreed to pay us a transaction fee upon successful transactions and share 50% of the revenue derived from these Portfolio Clients.

 

Member subscription revenue

 

Member subscription revenue primarily consists of fees charged to customers who sign up for Zmember, our membership program that offers exclusive savings, bonuses, and referral rewards. For the three months ended September 30, 2024, member subscription revenue decreased by 52.3% to approximately $83,000, from approximately $0.2 million for the same period in 2023. The decrease was primarily due to we experienced slowdown in acquiring new customers to participate in our Zmember program . As of September 30, 2024 we had 27,620 customers who subscribed to our Zmember program, respectively.

 

Sublicense revenue

 

As we acquired exclusive worldwide license for right of use in Morganfield’s Trademark, and Abe Yus’s Trademark on May 1, 2023, and June 6, 2023, respectively, for a period of five years, we have generated sublicense revenue consisting of fee charged to the customers who sublicensed the right of use of the Trademark from us. As we had disposed Foodlink and its subsidiaries along with the food distribution and sublicensing operation in May 2024, we would no longer generate revenue from sublicense going forward.

 

Cost of revenue

 

Our breakdown of cost of revenue by categories for the three months ended September 30, 2024, and 2023, respectively, is summarized below:

 

   For the Three Months Ended
September 30,
   Change 
   2024   2023   % 
   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)     
Product and loyalty program revenue  $35,199   $13,243,150    (99.7)%
Sublicense revenue   -    58,111    (100.0)%
Total cost of revenue  $35,199   $13,301,261    (99.7)%

 

Cost of revenue mainly consists of the purchases of the gift card or “E-voucher” pin code, health care product and food and beverage products which is directly attributable to our product revenue. Cost of revenue also consists of monthly license payment made to our licensor to maintain our good standing for the right of use the Trademark which is attributable to our sublicense revenue. Total cost of revenue decreased by approximately $13.3 million or 99.7% for the three months ended September 30, 2024 compared with the same period in 2023. The decrease was in line with our decrease in revenue.

 

39

 

Gross profit

 

Our gross profit from our major revenue categories is summarized as follows:

 

   For the
Three Months Ended
September 30,
2024
   For the
Three Months Ended
September 30,
2023
   Change   Percentage
Change
 
   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)         
Product and loyalty program revenue                
Gross profit (loss)  $46,546   $(27,980)  $74,526    266.4%
Gross margin   56.9%   (0.2)%   57.2%     
                     
Transaction revenue                    
Gross profit  $43,080   $20,208   $22,872    113.2%
Gross margin   100.0%   100.0%   -%     
                     
Member subscription revenue                    
Gross profit  $82,546   $173,219   $(90,673)   (52.4)%
Gross margin   100.0%   100.0%   -%     
                     
Sublicense revenue                    
Gross (loss) profit  $-   $(2,813)  $2,813    (100.0)%
Gross margin   -%   (5.1)%   5.1%     
                     
Total                    
Gross profit  $172,172   $162,634   $9,538    5.9%
Gross margin   83.0%   1.2%   81.8%     

 

Our gross profit for the three months ended September 30, 2024, amounted to approximately $172,000 as compared to approximately $163,000 for the same period in 2023, reflecting an increase of approximately $9,000 or 5.9%. Our gross margin improved from 1.2% for the three months ended September 30, 2023 to 83.0% for the same period in 2024, representing an enhancement of 81.8 % in our gross margin percentage.

 

The increase in both gross profit and gross margin were mainly attributed to strategic measures undertaken during the three months ended September 30, 2024 through streamlined our product line by eliminating products with lower profitability, and reduce spending on customer rewards within our ZCITY platform which resulting in a decrease in deferred revenue. Consequently, leading to higher gross profit and gross margin in the current period.

 

Operating expenses

 

Our operating expenses consist of selling expenses, general and administrative expenses, research and development expenses and stock-based compensation expenses.

 

40

 

Selling expenses

 

Selling expenses amounted to approximately $78,000 and $0.8 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively, representing a decrease of approximately $0.7 million or 89.8%. The decrease was mainly attributable to a decrease in marketing and promotion expense of approximately $0.7 million related to promoting our ZCITY platform. Marketing and promotion expense consists of redemptions of reward points which is generated from non-spending related activities (registration as a new user, referral of a new user and Spin & Win eligibility to receive reward points) in exchange for discounted credit of purchasing our products upon conversion of using the reward points. For the three months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, we incurred approximately $21,000 and $0.2 million, respectively, in marketing and promotion expense, and recognized the same amount of product revenue at the time of redemption of the non-spending related activities reward points by our customers. The decrease in marketing and promotion expenses was primarily driven by our strategic goal to optimize the promotional activities, enhance our cost effectiveness, and increase profitability in our operations.

 

General and administrative expenses

 

General and administrative expenses amounted to approximately $0.8 million and $1.2 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively, representing a decrease of approximately $0.4 million or 36.2%. The decrease was primarily attributed to decrease in salary expenses and professional fee expense of approximately $0.2 million and $0.3 million, respectively, to promote our operation effectiveness.

 

Research and development expenses

 

Research and development expense amounted to approximately $47,000 and $82,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, representing 36.2% decrease as we incurred less spending in mobile application or website development.

 

Stock-based compensation expenses

 

Stock-based compensation expenses amounted to $70,000 and $0 for the three months ended September 30, 2024, and 2023, respectively. The stock-based compensation incurred for the three months ended September 30, 2024, was related to compensation paid to our executive officer as part of their compensation plan and third party for professional service.

 

Other expense, net

 

Other expense, net, amounted to approximately $0.1 million and $0.2 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively, representing a decrease of approximately $71,000 which was primarily attributable to decrease of amortization of debt discount of approximately $239,000 related to our convertible note payable as all of our convertible notes has been converted during the year ended June 30, 2024, offset by an increased in unrealized loss of approximately $188,000 from marketable securities we received as service consideration in development of an artificial intelligence powered travel platform.

  

Provision for income taxes

 

Provision for income taxes amounted to approximately $11,391 and $14,925 for the three months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively. The amount was mainly attributable to tax imposed on us from the State of Delaware, as we are required to remit franchise tax to the State of Delaware on an annual basis. We also were subject to controlled foreign corporations Subpart F income (“Subpart F”) tax, which is a tax primarily on passive income from controlled foreign corporations with a tax rate of 35%. In addition, the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act imposed a global intangible low-taxed income (“GILTI”) tax, which is a tax on certain off-shore earnings at an effective rate of 10.5% for tax years (50% deduction of the current enacted tax rate of 21%) with a partial offset for 80% foreign tax credits. If the foreign tax rate is 13.125% or higher, there will be no U.S. corporate tax after the 80% foreign tax credits are applied. For the three months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, our foreign subsidiaries did not generate any income that are subject to Subpart F tax and GILTI tax.

 

41

 

Net losses

 

Our net losses decreased by approximately $1.2 million predominately due to the reasons as discussed above.

 

Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

In assessing liquidity, we monitor and analyze cash on-hand and operating expenditure commitments. Our liquidity needs are to meet working capital requirements and operating expense obligations. To date, we financed our operations primarily through cash flows from contribution from stockholders, issuance of convertible notes, related party loans and our completion of initial underwritten public offering.

 

As of September 30, 2024 and June 30, 2024, we had approximately $73,000 and $0.2 million, respectively, in cash and cash equivalent which primarily consists of bank deposits, which are unrestricted as to withdrawal and use.

   

On November 30, 2023, we closed our November 2023 Offering of (i) 26,014,000 shares of common stock, at a public offering price of $0.10 per share, and (ii) 14,000,000 Pre-Funded Warrants, each with the right to purchase one share of Common Stock, at a public offering price of $0.0999 per Pre-Funded Warrant. Upon closing of the November 2023 Offering, we received aggregate net proceed of approximately $3.5 million, after deducting underwriting discounts, and non-accountable expense.

 

On March 22, 2024, we have entered into a marketing offering agreement (“Marketing Offering Agreement”) with H.C. Wainwright & Co., LLC, (the “Manager”). Pursuant to the Marketing Offering Agreement, the Company intends to issue and sell through or to the Manager, as sales agent and / or principal from time to time of the Company’s common stock at the Market Offering. As of September 30, 2024, we have received an aggregated net proceed of approximately $2.9 million, net of broker fee from issuance of 1,678,307 shares of common stock which sell through or to the Manager.

 

On October 10, 2024, we entered into a Share Purchase Agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”) with Alumni Capital LP (“Alumni Capital”), a Delaware limited partnership. Pursuant to the Purchase Agreement, we have the right, but not the obligation to cause Alumni Capital to purchase up to $6,000,000 the Company’s common stock, par value $0.00001 (the “Commitment Amount”), at certain purchase Price during the period beginning on the execution date of the Purchase Agreement and ending on the earlier of (i) the date on which Alumni Capital has purchased $6,000,000 of our common stock pursuant to the Purchase Agreement or (ii) December 31, 2025.

 

Despite receiving the proceeds from various offerings, management is of the opinion that we will not have sufficient funds to meet the working capital requirements and debt obligations as they become due starting from one year from the date of this report due to our recurring loss. Therefore, management has determined there is substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern. If we are unable to generate significant revenue, we may be required to curtail or cease our operations. Management is trying to alleviate the going concern risk through the following sources:

 

  Equity financing to support our working capital;
     
  Financial support and credit guarantee commitments from our related parties.

 

However, there is no guarantee that the substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern will be alleviated.

 

The following summarizes the key components of our cash flows for the three months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023: 

 

   For the Three Months Ended 
   September 30,
2024
   September 30,
2023
 
         
Net cash used in operating activities  $(976,319)  $(1,916,603)
Net cash used in investing activities   (1,487,372)   (6,234)
Net cash provided by financing activities   2,437,271    (80,663)
Effect of exchange rate on cash and cash equivalents   (101,032)   4,409 
Net change in cash and cash equivalents  $(127,452)  $1,999,091 

 

42

 

Operating Activities

 

Net cash used in operating activities for the three months ended September 30, 2024 was approximately $1.0 million and was mainly comprised of (i) the net loss of approximately $0.1 million, (ii) increase of other receivable and other current assets of approximately $0.5 million which includes approximately $0.5 million prepayment to certain developer for the development of our internal AI software. (iii) decrease in customer deposits of approximately $70,000, as we recognized member service revenue in the current period from certain merchant prepayments made in the prior period, and (iv) decrease of other payable and accrued liabilities of approximately $34,000 as we pay off some of the accrued operating expenses, offset by (i) non-cash items of depreciation, amortization, allowance for credit losses, stock-based compensation and unrealized loss on marketable securities amounted to approximately $0.5 million, and decrease of prepayment of approximately $33,000 as we received the inventory for resale which we have place order and prepaid in the prior period.

 

Net cash used in operating activities for the three months ended September 30, 2023 was approximately $1.9 million and were mainly comprised of the net loss of approximately $2.1 million, increase of other receivable and other current assets of approximately $0.2 million as we make a service deposit to a third party in software developing related to VCI’s project as mentioned in other expenses, net above, increase of noncash unrealized gain on marketable securities of approximately $0.1 million and increase of accounts receivable of approximately $37,000 as a result of offering credit terms to our corporate customers engaged in the sales of nutrition products, and food and beverage products, offset by amortization of debt discount of approximately $0.2 million, allowance for credit losses of approximately $48,000, increase of approximately $0.1 million in accounts payable as we made more purchase on account, and increase of approximately $54,000 in contract liability as we deferred more revenue due to increase of our customer’s redemption rate in spending related reward point.

 

Investing Activities

  

Net cash used in investing activities for the three months ended September 30, 2024 was approximately $1.5 million which includes a remittance of approximately $1.5 million to CLSB as a collaboration deposit to support CLSB’s credit service activities for the Portfolio Clients,

 

Net cash used in investing activities for the three months ended September 30, 2023 was approximately $6,000, which mainly due to purchase of equipment of approximately $6,000 for our operations used.

 

Financing Activities

 

Net cash provided financing activities the three months ended September , 2024 was approximately $2.5 million, which mainly comprised of payments of insurance loan and related party loan of approximately $20,000, offset by approximately $2.5 million net proceeds received from issuance of common stock through our market offering.

 

Net cash provided by financing activities for the three months ended September 30, 2023 was approximately $81,000, which mainly comprised of repayment to related parties, and insurance loan of approximately $81,000.

 

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

 

We have no off-balance sheet arrangements including arrangements that would affect our liquidity, capital resources, market risk support and credit risk support or other benefits. 

 

Critical Accounting Estimate

 

Our consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes have been prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP. The preparation of these consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes requires us to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses, and related disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. We base our estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis of making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. We have identified certain accounting estimates that are significant to the preparation of our financial statements. These estimates are important for an understanding of our financial condition and results of operation. Certain accounting estimates are particularly sensitive because of their significance to financial statements and because of the possibility that future events affecting the estimate may differ significantly from management’s current judgments. We believe the following critical accounting estimates involve the most significant estimates and judgments used in the preparation of our financial statements.

 

43

 

The preparation of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities as of the date of the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the periods presented. Significant accounting estimates reflected in our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include the estimated retail price per point and estimated breakage to calculate the revenue recognized in our loyalty program revenue, the useful lives of property and equipment, impairment of long-lived assets, provision for estimated credit losses, write-down for estimated obsolescence or unmarketable inventories, realization of deferred tax assets and uncertain tax position, fair value of our stock price to determine the beneficial conversion feature (“BCF”) within the convertible note, fair value of the stock-based compensation, fair value of the marketable securities and fair value of the warrants issued. Actual results could differ from these estimates.

 

Accounts receivable, net

 

Accounts receivable are recorded at the invoiced amount, net of an allowance for uncollectible accounts and do not accrue interest. We offer various payments terms to customers from cash due on delivery to 90 days based on their credit history. Accounts receivable encompass amounts due from sales of healthcare products on our ZCITY platform. Starting from July 1, 2023, we adopted ASU No.2016-13 “Financial Instruments – Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments” (“ASC Topic 326”). We used a modified retrospective approach, and the adoption does not have an impact on our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements. Management also periodically evaluates individual customer’s financial condition, credit history and the current economic conditions to make adjustments in the allowance when it is considered necessary. Account balances are charged off against the allowance when all collection efforts have been exhausted, and recovery potential is deemed remote. Our management reviews historical accounts receivable collection rates across all aging brackets and has made 100% provision of credit loss for customer balances aged above 120 days for sales of healthcare products on our ZCITY platform. Our management continuously assesses the reasonableness of the credit loss allowance policy and updates it as needed. As of September 30, 2024 and June 30, 2024, we recorded $243 and $1,100 of provision for estimated credit losses, respectively.

 

Inventories

 

Our inventories are recorded at the lower of cost or net realizable value, with cost determined using the first-in-first-out (FIFO) method. These costs encompass gift cards or ‘E-voucher’ pin codes, which are acquired from our suppliers as merchandise goods or store credit, as well as healthcare products. Management conducts regular comparisons between the cost of inventories and their net realizable value. If the net realizable value is lower than the cost, an allowance is made for inventory write-down. Ongoing assessments of inventories are carried out to identify potential write-downs due to estimated obsolescence or unmarketability. This determination is based on the difference between the inventory costs and the estimated net realizable value, considering forecasts for future demand and market conditions. Once inventories are written down to the lower of cost or net realizable value, they are not subsequently marked up based on changes in underlying facts and circumstances. Our management has reviewed the aforementioned factors and has applied a 100% write-down for inventories aged above 180 days related to our E-voucher and health care products. For the three months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, no write-downs for estimated obsolescence or unmarketable inventories were recorded.  

 

Other receivables and other current assets, net

 

Other receivables and other current assets consist of prepayment to third parties for cyber security service, director & officer liability insurance (“D&O Insurance”), and other professional fee. Other receivables and other current assets also include refundable advance to third party service provider, and other deposits. Starting from July 1, 2023, we had adopted ASC Topic 326 on our other receivables using the modified retrospective approach. The new credit loss guidance replaces the old model for measuring the allowance for credit losses with a model that is based on the expected losses rather than incurred losses. Under the new accounting guidance, we measure credit losses on its other receivables using the current expected credit loss model under ASC 326. As of September 30, 2024 and June 30, 2024, we have provided allowance for credit loss of $233,392 and $212,758, respectively. 

 

44

 

Prepayments

 

Prepayments and deposits are mainly cash deposited or advanced to suppliers for future inventory purchases. This amount is refundable and bears no interest. For any prepayments determined by management that such advances will not be in receipt of inventories, services or refundable, we will recognize an allowance account to reserve such balances. Management reviews our prepayments on a regular basis to determine if the allowance is adequate, and adjusts the allowance when necessary. Delinquent account balances are written-off against allowance for doubtful accounts after management has determined that the likelihood of collection is not probable. Our management continues to evaluate the reasonableness of the valuation allowance policy and updates it if necessary. No allowance of prepayments was recorded as of September 30, 2024 and June 30, 2024.

 

Impairment for long-lived assets

 

Long-lived assets, including property and equipment with finite lives are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances (such as a significant adverse change to market conditions that will impact the future use of the assets) indicate that the carrying value of an asset may not be recoverable. We assessed the recoverability of the assets based on the undiscounted future cash flows the assets are expected to generate and recognize an impairment loss when estimated undiscounted future cash flows expected to result from the use of the asset plus net proceeds expected from disposition of the asset, if any, are less than the carrying value of the asset. If an impairment is identified, we would reduce the carrying amount of the asset to its estimated fair value based on a discounted cash flows approach or, when available and appropriate, to comparable market values. No impairment for long-lived assets were recorded as of September 30, 2024 and June 30, 2024.

 

Investment in marketable securities

 

Investments in marketable securities, net, consist of investments in listed shares, which are listed on Nasdaq. Marketable securities are accounted for under ASC 321 and reported at their readily determinable fair values as quoted by market exchanges with changes in fair value recorded in other (expense) income in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss. All changes in a marketable security’s fair value are reported in earnings as they occur, as such, the sale of a marketable security does not necessarily give rise to a significant gain or loss. Unrealized gains/(losses) due to fluctuations in fair value are recorded in the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss. Declines in fair value below cost deemed to be other-than-temporary are recognized as impairments in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of comprehensive income. For the three months ended September 30, 2024, we recorded an unrealized holding loss on marketable securities of approximately $128,000. In comparison, for the same period in 2023, we recognized an unrealized holding gain of approximately $60,000.

 

Revenue recognition

 

Loyalty program

 

  - Performance obligations satisfied over time

 

Our ZCITY reward loyalty program allows members to earn points on purchases that can be redeemed for rewards that include discounts on future purchases. When members purchase our product or make purchase with our participated vendor through ZCITY, we allocate the transaction price between the product or service, and the reward points earned based on the relative stand-alone selling prices and expected point redemption. The portion allocated to the reward points is initially recorded as contract liability and subsequently recognized as revenue upon redemption or expiration. 

 

45

 

The two primary estimates utilized to record the contract liability for reward points earned by members are the estimated retail price per point and estimated breakage. The estimated retail price per point is based on the actual historical retail prices of product purchased or service obtained through the redemption of reward points. We estimate breakage of reward points based on historical redemption rates. We continually evaluate our methodology and assumptions based on developments in retail price per point redeemed, redemption patterns and other factors. Changes in the retail price per point and redemption rates have the effect of either increasing or decreasing the contract liability through current period revenue by an amount estimated to represent the retail value of all points previously earned but not yet redeemed by loyalty program members as of the end of the reporting period.

 

Income taxes

 

Deferred taxes are accounted for using the asset and liability method in respect of temporary differences arising from differences between the carrying amount of assets and liabilities in the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and the corresponding tax basis used in the computation of assessable tax profit. In principle, deferred tax liabilities are recognized for all taxable temporary differences. Deferred tax assets are recognized to the extent that it is probable that taxable profit will be available against which deductible temporary differences can be utilized. Deferred tax is calculated using tax rates that are expected to apply to the period when the asset is realized or the liability is settled. Deferred tax is charged or credited in the income statement, except when it is related to items credited or charged directly to equity, in which case the deferred tax is also dealt with in equity. Deferred tax assets are reduced by a valuation allowance when, in the opinion of management, it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. Current income taxes are provided for in accordance with the laws of the relevant taxing authorities.

 

An uncertain tax position is recognized as a benefit only if it is “more likely than not” that the tax position would be sustained in a tax examination, with a tax examination being presumed to occur. The amount recognized is the largest amount of tax benefit that is greater than 50% likely of being realized on examination. For tax positions not meeting the “more likely than not” test, no tax benefit is recorded.

 

Stock-based compensation

 

We account for stock-based compensation awards to officers in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 718, “Compensation – Stock Compensation”, which requires that stock-based payment transactions with employees be measured based on the grant-date fair value of the equity instrument issued and recognized as compensation expense over the requisite service period. In June 2024, we executed executive employment agreements (“Employment Agreements”) with three individuals, appointing them as the Company’s executive officers. Under the terms of the Employment Agreements, each executive officer is entitled to receive a predetermined monetary value of the Company’s common stock as annual compensation for the first year, with stock compensation for subsequent years contingent upon performance. The stock compensation is prorated on a monthly basis and is subject to the restrictions of Securities Act Rule 144. The fair value of the stock-based compensation which included common stock issued were equivalent to the predetermined monetary value. For the three months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, we have incurred stock-based compensation from our officer amounted to $70,000 and $0, respectively based on the vesting schedule from the Employment Agreement.

 

Convertible notes

 

We evaluate our convertible notes to determine if those contracts or embedded components of those contracts qualify as derivatives. The result of this accounting treatment is that the fair value of the embedded derivative is recorded at fair value each reporting period and recorded as a liability. In the event that the fair value is recorded as a liability, the change in fair value is recorded in the statements of operations as other income or expense.

 

In circumstances where the embedded conversion option in a convertible instrument is required to be bifurcated and there are also other embedded derivative instruments in the convertible instrument that are required to be bifurcated, the bifurcated derivative instruments are accounted for as a single, compound derivative instrument. 

 

If the conversion features of conventional convertible debt provide for a rate of conversion that is below market value at issuance, this feature is characterized as a beneficial conversion feature. A BCF is recorded by us as a debt discount pursuant to ASC Topic 470-20 “Debt with Conversion and Other Options.” In those circumstances, the convertible debt is recorded net of the discount related to the BCF, and we amortize the discount to interest expense, over the life of the debt.

 

Warrants

 

For the year ended June 30, 2024, 14,000,000 Pre-Funded Warrants were issued in connection with the November 2023 Offering. The Pre-Funded Warrants are classified as a component of permanent stockholders’ equity within additional paid-in capital and were recorded at the issuance date using a relative fair value allocation method. We valued the Pre-Funded Warrants at issuance concluding the purchase price approximated the fair value and allocated net proceeds from the purchase proportionately to the common stock and Pre-Funded Warrants, of which $1,398,600 was allocated to the Pre-Funded Warrants and recorded as a component of additional paid in capital. 

 

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

 

See Note 2 of the notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this report for a discussion of recently issued accounting standards

 

46

 

ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK.

 

Not required under Regulation S-K for “smaller reporting companies.”

 

ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES. DISCLOSURE CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES.

 

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

 

Our disclosure controls and procedures are designed to ensure that the information we are required to disclose in reports that we file or submit under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”) is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods specified in Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

 

Our management, with the participation and supervision of our Chief Executive Officer and our Chief Financial Officer, have evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act) as of the end of the period covered by this quarterly report. Based on such evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that as of such date, our disclosure controls and procedures were not, in design and operation, effective as of September 30, 2024 at a reasonable assurance level due to the material weaknesses in internal control over financial reporting described below:

 

  Inadequate U.S. GAAP expertise. The current accounting staff is inexperienced in applying U.S. GAAP standard as they are primarily engaged in ensuring compliance with International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”) accounting and reporting requirement for our consolidated operating entities, and thus require substantial training. The current staff’s accounting skills and understanding as to how to fulfill the requirements of U.S. GAAP-based reporting, including subsidiary financial statements consolidation, are inadequate;

 

  Inadequate internal audit function. We lack of a functional internal audit department or personnel that monitors the consistencies of the preventive internal control procedures and lack of adequate policies and procedures in internal audit function to ensure that our policies and procedures have been carried out as planned;

 

A material weakness is a deficiency, or a combination of deficiencies, within the meaning of Public Company Accounting Oversight Board Auditing Standard AS 2201, in internal control over financial reporting, such that there is a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement of our annual or interim financial statements will not be prevented or detected on a timely basis.

 

Following the identification of the material weaknesses, we plan to take remedial measures including:

 

  hiring more qualified accounting personnel with relevant U.S. GAAP and SEC reporting experience and qualifications to strengthen the financial reporting function and to set up a financial and system control framework;

 

  implementing regular and continuous U.S. GAAP accounting and financial reporting training programs for our accounting and financial reporting personnel;

 

  establishing internal audit function by engaging an external consulting firm to assist us with assessment of Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 compliance requirements and improvement of overall internal control; and

 

  strengthening corporate governance.

 

Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

 

There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting identified in management’s evaluation pursuant to Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act during the quarter ended September 30, 2024 that materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

 

47

 

PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

 

ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEDINGS.

 

We may be subject to legal disputes and subject to claims that arise in the ordinary course of business. We are not a party or subject to any pending legal proceedings the resolution of which is expected to have a material adverse effect on our business, operating results, cash flows or financial condition.

 

ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS.

 

As a smaller reporting company as defined by Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and in item 10(f)(1) of Regulation S-K, we are electing scaled disclosure reporting obligations and therefore are not required to provide the information requested by this item. In any event, there have been no material changes in our risk factors as previously disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended June 30, 2024, filed with the U.S. Securities and Securities Exchange Commission on September 30, 2024.

 

ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS.

 

(A) Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities

 

(a) Issuance of Capital Stock.

 

On September 20, 2024, the Company issued 2,000,000 shares of its common stock to as compensation to Credilab Sdn. Bhd, pursuant to Partnership Agreement with Credilab Sdn. Bhd.

 

The issuance of the capital stock listed above was deemed exempt from registration under Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act or Regulation D promulgated thereunder in that the issuance of securities were made to an accredited investor and did not involve a public offering. The recipient of such securities represented its intention to acquire the securities for investment purposes only and not with a view to or for sale in connection with any distribution thereof.

 

(b) Warrants.

 

None.

 

(B) Use of Proceeds

 

Not applicable.

 

(C) Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities

 

None.

 

ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES.

 

None.

 

ITEM 4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES.

 

Not Applicable.

 

ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION.

 

None.

 

48

 

ITEM 6. EXHIBITS

 

EXHIBIT INDEX

 

Exhibit No.   Description
4.1*   Form of Purchase Warrant Agreement
10.1*   Purchase Agreement by and between the Company and Alumni Capital LP dated October 10, 2024
10.2*   Service Partnership Agreement by and between the Company and Octagram Investment Limited dated October 10, 2024
10.3**   Supplemental Letter Dated October 28, 2024 to The Partnership Agreement Dated September 20, 2024
10.4***   Service Agreement Dated October 29, 2024 Between Treasure Global Inc and V Gallant SDN BHD
31.1****   Certification of Principal Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
31.2****   Certification of Principal Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
32.1*****   Certifications of the Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
32.2*****   Certifications of the Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
101.INS****   Inline XBRL Instance Document
101.SCH****   Inline XBRL Schema Document
101.CAL****   Inline XBRL Calculation Linkbase Document
101.DEF****   Inline XBRL Definition Linkbase Document
101.LAB****   Inline XBRL Label Linkbase Document
101.PRE****   Inline XBRL Presentation Linkbase Document
104****   Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document filed as Exhibit 101)

 

* Incorporated by reference to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K (File No. 001-41476), filed on October 11, 2024.
** Incorporated by reference to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K (File No. 001-41476), filed on October 30, 2024.
*** Incorporated by reference to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K (File No. 001-41476), filed on November 1, 2024.
**** Filed herewith.
*****  Exhibits 32.1 and 32.2 are being furnished and shall not be deemed to be “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Exchange Act, or otherwise subject to the liability of that section, nor shall such exhibits be deemed to be incorporated by reference in any registration statement or other document filed under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Exchange Act, except as otherwise specifically stated in such filing.

 

49

 

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

  TREASURE GLOBAL INC
   
Dated: November 14, 2024 /s/ Carlson Thow
  Carlson Thow
  Chief Executive Officer and Executive Director
  (Principal Executive Officer)
   
Dated: November 14, 2024 /s/ Sook Lee Chin
  Sook Lee Chin
  Chief Financial Officer
  (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)

 

 

50

 

Accrued professional fees The balance of accrued professional fees represented amount due to third parties service providers which include mobile application developing, marketing consulting service, IT related professional service, audit fee, tax filing fee, and consulting fee related to capital raising. Accrued interest The balance of accrued interest represented the balance of interest payable from convertible notes aforementioned in Note 10. Payables to merchants from ZCITY platform The balance of payables to merchants from ZCITY platform represented the amount the Company collected on behalf of merchant from its customer through the Company’s ZCITY platform. 16000000 false --06-30 Q1 2025 0001905956 0001905956 2024-07-01 2024-09-30 0001905956 2024-11-14 0001905956 2024-09-30 0001905956 2024-06-30 0001905956 us-gaap:RelatedPartyMember 2024-09-30 0001905956 us-gaap:RelatedPartyMember 2024-06-30 0001905956 2023-07-01 2023-09-30 0001905956 us-gaap:CommonStockMember 2024-06-30 0001905956 us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember 2024-06-30 0001905956 us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember 2024-06-30 0001905956 us-gaap:AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember 2024-06-30 0001905956 us-gaap:CommonStockMember 2024-07-01 2024-09-30 0001905956 us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember 2024-07-01 2024-09-30 0001905956 us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember 2024-07-01 2024-09-30 0001905956 us-gaap:AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember 2024-07-01 2024-09-30 0001905956 us-gaap:CommonStockMember 2024-09-30 0001905956 us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember 2024-09-30 0001905956 us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember 2024-09-30 0001905956 us-gaap:AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember 2024-09-30 0001905956 us-gaap:CommonStockMember 2023-06-30 0001905956 us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember 2023-06-30 0001905956 us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember 2023-06-30 0001905956 us-gaap:AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember 2023-06-30 0001905956 2023-06-30 0001905956 us-gaap:CommonStockMember 2023-07-01 2023-09-30 0001905956 us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember 2023-07-01 2023-09-30 0001905956 us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember 2023-07-01 2023-09-30 0001905956 us-gaap:AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember 2023-07-01 2023-09-30 0001905956 us-gaap:CommonStockMember 2023-09-30 0001905956 us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember 2023-09-30 0001905956 us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember 2023-09-30 0001905956 us-gaap:AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember 2023-09-30 0001905956 2023-09-30 0001905956 tgl:SaleAgreementMember 2023-04-12 2023-04-12 0001905956 tgl:FoodlinkGlobalSdnBhdFoodlinkMember 2023-04-12 0001905956 2023-04-12 2023-04-12 0001905956 2024-05-24 2024-05-24 0001905956 2023-07-01 2024-06-30 0001905956 tgl:ZCitySdnBhdFormerlyKnownAsGemRewardSdnBhdZCITYMember 2024-07-01 2024-09-30 0001905956 tgl:VWXYZVentureSdnBhdMember 2024-07-01 2024-09-30 0001905956 tgl:FoodlinkGlobalSdnBhdFoodlinkMember 2024-07-01 2024-09-30 0001905956 tgl:MorganGlobalSdnBhdMorganMember 2024-07-01 2024-09-30 0001905956 tgl:AYFoodVenturesSdnBhdAYFoodMember 2024-07-01 2024-09-30 0001905956 2023-11-30 2023-11-30 0001905956 us-gaap:IPOMember 2023-11-30 2023-11-30 0001905956 us-gaap:CommonStockMember us-gaap:IPOMember 2023-11-30 0001905956 us-gaap:CommonStockMember 2023-11-30 0001905956 2023-11-30 0001905956 us-gaap:RightsMember tgl:PrefundedWarrantsMember 2023-11-30 0001905956 tgl:PrefundedWarrantsMember 2023-11-30 0001905956 us-gaap:CommonStockMember tgl:MarketingOfferingAgreementMember 2024-07-01 2024-09-30 0001905956 us-gaap:IPOMember 2024-10-10 2024-10-10 0001905956 us-gaap:CommonStockMember us-gaap:IPOMember 2024-10-10 0001905956 us-gaap:CommonStockMember tgl:PurchaseAgreementMember 2024-10-10 2024-10-10 0001905956 us-gaap:AccountsReceivableMember 2024-07-01 2024-09-30 0001905956 us-gaap:AccountsReceivableMember 2023-07-01 2023-09-30 0001905956 srt:MinimumMember 2024-09-30 0001905956 srt:MaximumMember 2024-09-30 0001905956 tgl:ProductRevenuesMember 2024-07-01 2024-09-30 0001905956 tgl:ProductRevenuesMember 2023-07-01 2023-09-30 0001905956 us-gaap:AdvertisingMember 2024-07-01 2024-09-30 0001905956 us-gaap:AdvertisingMember 2023-07-01 2023-09-30 0001905956 tgl:EmployeesProvidentFundMember 2024-07-01 2024-09-30 0001905956 tgl:EmploymentInsuranceSystemMember 2024-07-01 2024-09-30 0001905956 us-gaap:IPOMember 2024-07-01 2024-09-30 0001905956 srt:MaximumMember 2024-07-01 2024-09-30 0001905956 srt:MinimumMember 2023-07-01 2023-09-30 0001905956 srt:MaximumMember 2023-07-01 2023-09-30 0001905956 tgl:PeriodEndAdjustmentMember 2024-09-30 0001905956 tgl:PeriodEndAdjustmentMember 2024-06-30 0001905956 tgl:PeriodAverageAdjustmentMember 2024-09-30 0001905956 tgl:PeriodAverageAdjustmentMember 2023-09-30 0001905956 us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentMember 2024-07-01 2024-09-30 0001905956 us-gaap:ComputerEquipmentMember 2024-09-30 0001905956 srt:MinimumMember us-gaap:FurnitureAndFixturesMember 2024-09-30 0001905956 srt:MaximumMember us-gaap:FurnitureAndFixturesMember 2024-09-30 0001905956 us-gaap:VehiclesMember 2024-09-30 0001905956 us-gaap:LeaseholdImprovementsMember 2024-09-30 0001905956 tgl:GiftCardEVoucherRevenueMember 2024-07-01 2024-09-30 0001905956 tgl:GiftCardEVoucherRevenueMember 2023-07-01 2023-09-30 0001905956 tgl:HealthCareProductsComputerProductsAndFoodAndBeverageProductsRevenueMember 2024-07-01 2024-09-30 0001905956 tgl:HealthCareProductsComputerProductsAndFoodAndBeverageProductsRevenueMember 2023-07-01 2023-09-30 0001905956 tgl:LoyaltyProgramRevenueMember 2024-07-01 2024-09-30 0001905956 tgl:LoyaltyProgramRevenueMember 2023-07-01 2023-09-30 0001905956 tgl:TransactionRevenueMember 2024-07-01 2024-09-30 0001905956 tgl:TransactionRevenueMember 2023-07-01 2023-09-30 0001905956 tgl:MemberSubscriptionRevenueMember 2024-07-01 2024-09-30 0001905956 tgl:MemberSubscriptionRevenueMember 2023-07-01 2023-09-30 0001905956 tgl:SubLicenseRevenueMember 2024-07-01 2024-09-30 0001905956 tgl:SubLicenseRevenueMember 2023-07-01 2023-09-30 0001905956 us-gaap:FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember 2024-09-30 0001905956 us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel1Member us-gaap:FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember 2024-09-30 0001905956 us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel2Member us-gaap:FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember 2024-09-30 0001905956 us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel3Member us-gaap:FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember 2024-09-30 0001905956 us-gaap:FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember 2024-06-30 0001905956 us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel1Member us-gaap:FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember 2024-06-30 0001905956 us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel2Member us-gaap:FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember 2024-06-30 0001905956 us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel3Member us-gaap:FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember 2024-06-30 0001905956 us-gaap:AccountsReceivableMember 2024-06-30 0001905956 us-gaap:AccountsReceivableMember 2024-03-31 0001905956 us-gaap:AccountsReceivableMember 2024-04-01 2024-06-30 0001905956 us-gaap:AccountsReceivableMember 2024-09-30 0001905956 tgl:GiftCardOrEVoucherMember 2024-09-30 0001905956 tgl:GiftCardOrEVoucherMember 2024-06-30 0001905956 tgl:FoodAndBeverageProductsMember 2024-09-30 0001905956 tgl:FoodAndBeverageProductsMember 2024-06-30 0001905956 tgl:ServiceAgreementMember 2024-09-30 0001905956 tgl:ServiceAgreementMember 2024-06-30 0001905956 tgl:ServiceAgreementMember 2022-07-01 2022-07-31 0001905956 tgl:DOInsuranceMember 2024-02-01 2024-02-29 0001905956 2024-02-01 2024-02-29 0001905956 tgl:DOInsuranceMember 2024-07-01 2024-09-30 0001905956 tgl:NexgenMember 2024-09-30 0001905956 srt:ScenarioForecastMember 2025-06-30 0001905956 tgl:NexgenMember 2024-06-30 0001905956 tgl:GalactechSdnBhdMember 2024-07-18 0001905956 tgl:GalactechSdnBhdMember 2024-09-30 0001905956 tgl:MorganMember 2024-05-24 2024-05-24 0001905956 tgl:MorganMember 2024-09-30 0001905956 tgl:MorganMember 2024-06-30 0001905956 tgl:OtherReceivablesAndOtherCurrentAssetsNetMember 2024-06-30 0001905956 tgl:OtherReceivablesAndOtherCurrentAssetsNetMember 2024-03-31 0001905956 tgl:OtherReceivablesAndOtherCurrentAssetsNetMember 2024-07-01 2024-09-30 0001905956 tgl:OtherReceivablesAndOtherCurrentAssetsNetMember 2024-04-01 2024-06-30 0001905956 tgl:OtherReceivablesAndOtherCurrentAssetsNetMember 2024-09-30 0001905956 tgl:ComputerAndOfficeEquipmentMember 2024-09-30 0001905956 tgl:ComputerAndOfficeEquipmentMember 2024-06-30 0001905956 us-gaap:FurnitureAndFixturesMember 2024-09-30 0001905956 us-gaap:FurnitureAndFixturesMember 2024-06-30 0001905956 us-gaap:VehiclesMember 2024-06-30 0001905956 us-gaap:LeaseholdImprovementsMember 2024-06-30 0001905956 2023-07-19 2023-07-19 0001905956 tgl:VCIGMember 2023-07-19 2023-07-19 0001905956 tgl:VCIGMember 2023-07-19 0001905956 tgl:VCIGMember 2024-07-01 2024-09-30 0001905956 tgl:VCIGMember 2023-07-01 2023-09-30 0001905956 2024-03-31 0001905956 2024-04-01 2024-06-30 0001905956 tgl:FirstInsuranceFundingMember tgl:PremiumFinanceAgreementMember 2023-02-28 0001905956 tgl:PremiumFinanceAgreementMember tgl:FirstInsuranceFundingMember 2023-02-28 0001905956 tgl:FirstInsuranceFundingMember tgl:PremiumFinanceAgreementMember 2023-02-28 2023-02-28 0001905956 tgl:InsuranceLoanMember 2024-02-29 0001905956 tgl:InsuranceLoanMember 2024-02-29 2024-02-29 0001905956 tgl:InsuranceLoanMember 2024-07-01 2024-09-30 0001905956 tgl:UnsecuredConvertibleNotesMember us-gaap:PrivatePlacementMember 2023-02-28 0001905956 tgl:ConvertibleNotesMember 2023-02-28 0001905956 tgl:ConvertibleNotesMember tgl:SecuritiesPurchaseAgreementMember 2023-02-28 0001905956 tgl:ConvertibleNotesMember tgl:SecuritiesPurchaseAgreementMember 2023-02-28 2023-02-28 0001905956 tgl:SecuritiesPurchaseAgreementMember 2023-02-28 2023-02-28 0001905956 tgl:SecuritiesPurchaseAgreementMember 2023-02-28 0001905956 tgl:YAIIPNLtdMember 2024-07-01 2024-09-30 0001905956 tgl:ConvertibleDebenturesMember tgl:YAIIPNLtdMember 2024-09-30 0001905956 tgl:YAIIPNLtdMember us-gaap:CommonStockMember 2024-07-01 2024-09-30 0001905956 tgl:YAIIPNLtdMember 2024-09-30 0001905956 tgl:ConvertibleNotesMember us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationAwardTrancheOneMember 2023-06-30 0001905956 tgl:ConvertibleNotesMember us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationAwardTrancheTwoMember 2023-06-30 0001905956 tgl:ConvertibleNotesMember us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationAwardTrancheOneMember 2023-02-28 0001905956 tgl:ConvertibleNotesMember us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationAwardTrancheTwoMember 2023-06-14 0001905956 tgl:ConvertibleNotesMember 2024-07-01 2024-09-30 0001905956 tgl:ConvertibleNotesMember us-gaap:CommonStockMember 2024-07-01 2024-09-30 0001905956 tgl:TriggeredPrincipalAmountMember 2023-09-28 0001905956 tgl:TriggeredPrincipalAmountMember 2023-09-28 2023-09-28 0001905956 tgl:YAIIPNLtdMember 2023-07-01 2024-06-30 0001905956 tgl:ConvertibleNotesMember 2023-12-01 2023-12-31 0001905956 tgl:ConvertibleNotesMember 2023-10-01 2023-10-31 0001905956 tgl:ConvertibleNotesMember 2024-09-30 0001905956 tgl:LongTermDebtPortionOfPrincipalValueMember us-gaap:ConvertibleNotesPayableMember 2023-06-30 0001905956 tgl:LongTermDebtPortionOfUnamortizedDebtDiscountsMember us-gaap:ConvertibleNotesPayableMember 2023-06-30 0001905956 tgl:ConvertibleNotesPayableNetOfUnamortizedDiscountsMember us-gaap:ConvertibleNotesPayableMember 2023-06-30 0001905956 tgl:ThirdPartiesMember us-gaap:ConvertibleNotesPayableMember 2023-06-30 0001905956 tgl:RelatedPartiesMember us-gaap:ConvertibleNotesPayableMember 2023-06-30 0001905956 tgl:LongTermDebtPortionOfPrincipalValueMember us-gaap:ConvertibleNotesPayableMember 2023-07-01 2024-06-30 0001905956 tgl:LongTermDebtPortionOfUnamortizedDebtDiscountsMember us-gaap:ConvertibleNotesPayableMember 2023-07-01 2024-06-30 0001905956 tgl:ConvertibleNotesPayableNetOfUnamortizedDiscountsMember us-gaap:ConvertibleNotesPayableMember 2023-07-01 2024-06-30 0001905956 tgl:ThirdPartiesMember us-gaap:ConvertibleNotesPayableMember 2023-07-01 2024-06-30 0001905956 tgl:RelatedPartiesMember us-gaap:ConvertibleNotesPayableMember 2023-07-01 2024-06-30 0001905956 tgl:LongTermDebtPortionOfPrincipalValueMember us-gaap:ConvertibleNotesPayableMember 2024-06-30 0001905956 tgl:LongTermDebtPortionOfUnamortizedDebtDiscountsMember us-gaap:ConvertibleNotesPayableMember 2024-06-30 0001905956 tgl:ConvertibleNotesPayableNetOfUnamortizedDiscountsMember us-gaap:ConvertibleNotesPayableMember 2024-06-30 0001905956 tgl:ThirdPartiesMember us-gaap:ConvertibleNotesPayableMember 2024-06-30 0001905956 tgl:RelatedPartiesMember us-gaap:ConvertibleNotesPayableMember 2024-06-30 0001905956 tgl:LongTermDebtPortionOfPrincipalValueMember us-gaap:ConvertibleNotesPayableMember 2024-07-01 2024-09-30 0001905956 tgl:LongTermDebtPortionOfUnamortizedDebtDiscountsMember us-gaap:ConvertibleNotesPayableMember 2024-07-01 2024-09-30 0001905956 tgl:ConvertibleNotesPayableNetOfUnamortizedDiscountsMember us-gaap:ConvertibleNotesPayableMember 2024-07-01 2024-09-30 0001905956 tgl:ThirdPartiesMember us-gaap:ConvertibleNotesPayableMember 2024-07-01 2024-09-30 0001905956 tgl:RelatedPartiesMember us-gaap:ConvertibleNotesPayableMember 2024-07-01 2024-09-30 0001905956 tgl:RelatedPartiesMember us-gaap:ConvertibleNotesPayableMember 2024-09-30 0001905956 tgl:ChanChongsamTeoMember 2020-12-07 2020-12-07 0001905956 tgl:AutoLoanMember tgl:ChanChongsamTeoMember 2020-12-07 2020-12-07 0001905956 2020-12-07 2020-12-07 0001905956 tgl:ChanChongsamTeoMember 2024-07-01 2024-09-30 0001905956 tgl:ChanChongsamTeoMember 2024-09-30 0001905956 us-gaap:RelatedPartyMember 2024-07-01 2024-09-30 0001905956 us-gaap:RelatedPartyMember 2023-07-01 2023-09-30 0001905956 tgl:EzytronicSdnBhdMember 2024-07-01 2024-09-30 0001905956 tgl:EzytronicSdnBhdMember 2024-09-30 0001905956 tgl:EzytronicSdnBhdMember 2024-06-30 0001905956 tgl:KokPindarrenTanMember 2024-07-01 2024-09-30 0001905956 tgl:KokPindarrenTanMember 2024-09-30 0001905956 tgl:KokPindarrenTanMember 2024-06-30 0001905956 tgl:EzytronicSdnBhdMember 2023-07-01 2023-09-30 0001905956 tgl:EzytronicSdnBhdOneMember 2024-07-01 2024-09-30 0001905956 tgl:EzytronicSdnBhdOneMember 2023-07-01 2023-09-30 0001905956 tgl:EzytronicSdnBhdTwoMember 2024-07-01 2024-09-30 0001905956 tgl:EzytronicSdnBhdTwoMember 2023-07-01 2023-09-30 0001905956 tgl:TrueSightSdnBhdMember 2024-07-01 2024-09-30 0001905956 tgl:TrueSightSdnBhdMember 2023-07-01 2023-09-30 0001905956 us-gaap:RelatedPartyMember 2024-07-01 2024-09-30 0001905956 us-gaap:RelatedPartyMember 2023-07-01 2023-09-30 0001905956 us-gaap:CommonStockMember 2021-10-31 0001905956 tgl:ZCITYMember us-gaap:CommonStockMember 2021-10-31 0001905956 tgl:ZCITYMember 2021-10-31 0001905956 us-gaap:PreferredStockMember 2021-10-31 0001905956 2024-02-22 2024-02-22 0001905956 us-gaap:CommonStockMember 2024-02-22 0001905956 us-gaap:CommonStockMember 2024-02-27 2024-02-27 0001905956 us-gaap:CommonStockMember 2023-07-01 2024-06-30 0001905956 us-gaap:ConvertibleNotesPayableMember 2023-07-01 2024-06-30 0001905956 tgl:TraDigitalMarketingGroupMember 2024-05-31 0001905956 us-gaap:CommonStockMember us-gaap:IPOMember 2023-11-30 0001905956 us-gaap:IPOMember 2023-11-30 0001905956 us-gaap:CommonStockMember tgl:PrefundedWarrantsMember 2023-11-30 0001905956 tgl:PrefundedWarrantsMember 2023-11-30 2023-11-30 0001905956 tgl:HCWainwrightCoMember 2024-07-01 2024-09-30 0001905956 tgl:AILabMartechSdnBhdMember us-gaap:LicenseAndServiceMember 2023-10-12 0001905956 tgl:AILabMartechSdnBhdMember 2023-10-12 0001905956 tgl:VTSmartVentureSdnBhdMember us-gaap:SoftwareDevelopmentMember 2023-12-19 0001905956 tgl:VTSmartVentureSdnBhdMember 2023-12-19 0001905956 tgl:MyvikoHoldingSdnBhdMember us-gaap:SoftwareDevelopmentMember 2024-03-12 0001905956 tgl:MyvikoHoldingSdnBhdMember 2024-03-12 2024-03-12 0001905956 tgl:MYUPSolutionSdnBhdMember 2024-04-08 0001905956 us-gaap:CommonStockMember tgl:MYUPSolutionSdnBhdMember 2024-04-08 0001905956 tgl:MYUPSolutionSdnBhdMember 2024-04-08 2024-04-08 0001905956 tgl:FalconGatewaySdnBhdMember 2024-05-27 0001905956 tgl:FalconGatewaySdnBhdMember 2024-05-06 2024-05-06 0001905956 tgl:CredilabSdnBhdMember 2024-07-01 2024-09-30 0001905956 tgl:CredilabSdnBhdMember 2024-09-30 0001905956 srt:ChiefExecutiveOfficerMember us-gaap:RestrictedStockMember 2023-10-30 0001905956 srt:ChiefExecutiveOfficerMember us-gaap:RestrictedStockMember us-gaap:RelatedPartyMember 2023-10-30 0001905956 us-gaap:RestrictedStockMember us-gaap:RelatedPartyMember 2023-10-30 0001905956 2024-02-01 2024-02-28 0001905956 tgl:WarrantsMember 2022-08-15 0001905956 tgl:WarrantsMember us-gaap:CommonStockMember 2022-08-15 0001905956 us-gaap:MeasurementInputPriceVolatilityMember 2020-07-01 0001905956 us-gaap:MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember 2020-07-01 0001905956 us-gaap:MeasurementInputExpectedTermMember 2020-07-01 0001905956 us-gaap:MeasurementInputExercisePriceMember 2020-07-01 0001905956 us-gaap:MeasurementInputCommodityMarketPriceMember 2020-07-01 0001905956 2020-07-01 2020-07-01 0001905956 tgl:RepresentativeWarrantsMember 2022-08-10 2022-08-10 0001905956 tgl:RepresentativeWarrantsMember tgl:UnderwriterAgreementMember 2022-08-10 2022-08-10 0001905956 tgl:RepresentativeWarrantsMember tgl:UnderwriterAgreementMember 2022-08-10 0001905956 2022-08-10 0001905956 tgl:WarrantsMember tgl:UnderwritingAgreementTwoMember 2022-08-10 2022-08-10 0001905956 tgl:UnderwriterAgreementMember 2022-08-10 2022-08-10 0001905956 tgl:RepresentativeWarrantsMember 2022-08-10 0001905956 2022-08-10 2022-08-10 0001905956 us-gaap:MeasurementInputPriceVolatilityMember 2024-09-30 0001905956 us-gaap:MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember 2024-09-30 0001905956 us-gaap:MeasurementInputExpectedTermMember 2024-09-30 0001905956 us-gaap:MeasurementInputExercisePriceMember 2024-09-30 0001905956 us-gaap:MeasurementInputSharePriceMember 2022-08-15 0001905956 tgl:PrefundedWarrantsMember tgl:UnderwritingAgreementTwoMember 2023-11-28 2023-11-28 0001905956 tgl:UnderwritingAgreementTwoMember 2023-11-28 2023-11-28 0001905956 tgl:UnderwritingAgreementTwoMember 2023-11-28 0001905956 tgl:PrefundedWarrantsMember tgl:UnderwritingAgreementTwoMember 2023-11-28 0001905956 tgl:PrefundedWarrantsMember tgl:UnderwritingAgreementTwoMember 2023-11-28 0001905956 tgl:PrefundedWarrantsMember 2023-11-28 0001905956 tgl:PrefundedWarrantsMember 2024-09-30 0001905956 us-gaap:CommonStockMember tgl:PrefundedWarrantsMember 2024-09-30 0001905956 tgl:PrefundedWarrantsMember 2023-12-01 2024-01-31 0001905956 us-gaap:WarrantMember 2023-06-30 0001905956 us-gaap:WarrantMember 2023-06-30 2023-06-30 0001905956 us-gaap:WarrantMember 2023-07-01 2024-06-30 0001905956 us-gaap:WarrantMember 2024-06-30 0001905956 us-gaap:WarrantMember 2024-06-30 2024-06-30 0001905956 us-gaap:WarrantMember 2024-07-01 2024-09-30 0001905956 us-gaap:WarrantMember 2024-09-30 0001905956 us-gaap:DomesticCountryMember 2024-09-30 0001905956 us-gaap:DomesticCountryMember 2024-07-01 2024-09-30 0001905956 us-gaap:DomesticCountryMember 2024-06-30 0001905956 us-gaap:ForeignCountryMember 2024-07-01 2024-09-30 0001905956 us-gaap:ForeignCountryMember 2024-09-30 0001905956 us-gaap:ForeignCountryMember 2024-06-30 0001905956 country:US 2024-07-01 2024-09-30 0001905956 country:US 2023-07-01 2023-09-30 0001905956 country:MY 2024-07-01 2024-09-30 0001905956 country:MY 2023-07-01 2023-09-30 0001905956 tgl:CustomerOneMember us-gaap:SalesRevenueNetMember us-gaap:CustomerConcentrationRiskMember 2024-07-01 2024-09-30 0001905956 tgl:CustomerOneMember us-gaap:AccountsReceivableMember us-gaap:CustomerConcentrationRiskMember 2024-07-01 2024-09-30 0001905956 tgl:CustomerTwoMember us-gaap:AccountsReceivableMember us-gaap:CustomerConcentrationRiskMember 2024-07-01 2024-09-30 0001905956 tgl:CustomerOneMember us-gaap:AccountsReceivableMember us-gaap:CustomerConcentrationRiskMember 2022-07-01 2023-06-30 0001905956 tgl:CustomerTwoMember us-gaap:AccountsReceivableMember us-gaap:CustomerConcentrationRiskMember 2022-07-01 2023-06-30 0001905956 tgl:CustomerThreeMember us-gaap:AccountsReceivableMember us-gaap:CustomerConcentrationRiskMember 2022-07-01 2023-06-30 0001905956 tgl:PurchaseMember us-gaap:SupplierConcentrationRiskMember tgl:VendorsOneMember 2022-07-01 2023-06-30 0001905956 tgl:PurchaseMember us-gaap:SupplierConcentrationRiskMember tgl:VendorsTwoMember 2022-07-01 2023-06-30 0001905956 tgl:PurchaseMember us-gaap:SupplierConcentrationRiskMember tgl:VendorsOneMember 2023-07-01 2024-06-30 0001905956 tgl:PurchaseMember us-gaap:SupplierConcentrationRiskMember tgl:VendorsTwoMember 2023-07-01 2024-06-30 0001905956 us-gaap:AccountsPayableMember us-gaap:SupplierConcentrationRiskMember tgl:VendorsOneMember 2024-07-01 2024-09-30 0001905956 us-gaap:AccountsPayableMember us-gaap:SupplierConcentrationRiskMember tgl:VendorsTwoMember 2024-07-01 2024-09-30 0001905956 us-gaap:AccountsPayableMember us-gaap:SupplierConcentrationRiskMember tgl:VendorsOneMember 2023-07-01 2024-06-30 0001905956 us-gaap:AccountsPayableMember us-gaap:SupplierConcentrationRiskMember tgl:VendorsTwoMember 2023-07-01 2024-06-30 0001905956 2022-07-01 0001905956 tgl:AlumniCapitalLPMember us-gaap:SubsequentEventMember 2024-10-10 2024-10-10 0001905956 us-gaap:SubsequentEventMember 2024-10-10 0001905956 us-gaap:SubsequentEventMember 2024-10-10 2024-10-10 0001905956 us-gaap:SubsequentEventMember tgl:PurchaseAgreementMember 2024-10-10 2024-10-10 0001905956 us-gaap:SubsequentEventMember tgl:PurchaseAgreementMember 2024-10-10 0001905956 us-gaap:SubsequentEventMember 2024-10-29 2024-10-29 xbrli:shares iso4217:USD iso4217:USD xbrli:shares xbrli:pure iso4217:MYR

Exhibit 31.1

 

CERTIFICATION OF PRINCIPAL EXECTUIVE OFFICER

PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a), AS ADOPTED

PURSUANT TO SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

 

I, Carlson Thow, certify that:

 

1.I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Treasure Global Inc;

 

2.Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

 

3.Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

 

4.The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

 

  (a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
     
  (b) Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
     
  (c) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
     
  (d) Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

 

5.The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

 

  (a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
     
  (b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

Date: November 14, 2024

 

  /s/ Carlson Thow
  Name:  Carlson Thow
  Title: Chief Executive Officer and
Executive Director
    (Principal Executive Officer)

 

Exhibit 31.2

 

CERTIFICATION OF PRINCIPAL FINANCIAL OFFICER

PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a), AS ADOPTED

PURSUANT TO SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

 

I, Sook Lee Chin, certify that:

 

1.I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Treasure Global Inc;

 

2.Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

 

3.Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

 

4.The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

 

  (a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
     
  (b) Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
     
  (c) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
     
  (d) Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

 

5.The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions)

 

  (a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
     
  (b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

Date: November 14, 2024

 

  /s/ Sook Lee Chin
  Name:  Sook Lee Chin
  Title: Chief Financial Officer
    (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)

 

Exhibit 32.1

 

CERTIFICATION OF PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICER

PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,

AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

 

Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, I, Chong Chan “Sam” Teo, the Chief Executive Officer of Treasure Global Inc (the “Company”), hereby certify, that, to my knowledge:

 

1. The Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended September 30, 2024 (the “Report”) of the Company fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) and 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and

 

2. The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.

 

Dated: November 14, 2024

 

  /s/ Carlson Thow
  Name:  Carlson Thow
  Title: Chief Executive Officer and
Executive Director
    (Principal Executive Officer)

Exhibit 32.2

 

CERTIFICATION OF PRINCIPAL FINANCIAL OFFICER

PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,

AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

 

Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, I, Michael Chan Meng Chun, the Chief Financial Officer of Treasure Global Inc (the “Company”), hereby certify, that, to my knowledge:

 

1. The Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended September 30, 2024 (the “Report”) of the Company fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a)/15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and

 

2. The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.

 

Dated: November 14, 2024

 

  /s/ Sook Lee Chin
  Name:  Sook Lee Chin
  Title: Chief Financial Officer
    (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)

 

v3.24.3
Cover - shares
3 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Nov. 14, 2024
Document Information [Line Items]    
Document Type 10-Q  
Document Quarterly Report true  
Document Transition Report false  
Entity Interactive Data Current Yes  
Amendment Flag false  
Document Period End Date Sep. 30, 2024  
Document Fiscal Year Focus 2025  
Document Fiscal Period Focus Q1  
Entity Information [Line Items]    
Entity Registrant Name Treasure Global Inc  
Entity Central Index Key 0001905956  
Entity File Number 001-4147  
Entity Tax Identification Number 36-4965082  
Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code DE  
Current Fiscal Year End Date --06-30  
Entity Current Reporting Status Yes  
Entity Shell Company false  
Entity Filer Category Non-accelerated Filer  
Entity Small Business true  
Entity Emerging Growth Company true  
Entity Ex Transition Period false  
Entity Incorporation, Date of Incorporation Mar. 20, 2020  
Entity Contact Personnel [Line Items]    
Entity Address, Address Line One 276 5th Avenue  
Entity Address, Address Line Two Suite 704 #739  
Entity Address, City or Town New York  
Entity Address, State or Province NY  
Entity Address, Postal Zip Code 10001  
Entity Phone Fax Numbers [Line Items]    
City Area Code +6012  
Local Phone Number 643 7688  
Entity Listings [Line Items]    
Title of 12(b) Security Common Stock, par value $0.00001 per share  
Trading Symbol TGL  
Security Exchange Name NASDAQ  
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding   11,125,688
v3.24.3
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets - USD ($)
Sep. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2024
CURRENT ASSETS    
Cash and cash equivalents $ 72,561 $ 200,013
Investment in marketable securities 44,126 171,633
Accounts receivable, net 39,716
Inventories, net 22,121 27,467
Other receivables and other current assets, net 639,111 186,829
Prepayments 373,881 358,526
Total current assets 1,205,523 956,714
OTHER ASSETS    
Property and equipment, net 175,625 173,678
Intangible assets, net 4,230,726 3,130,936
Operating lease right-of-use assets 9,911 17,257
Other receivables, non-current 1,487,372
Total other assets 5,903,634 3,321,871
TOTAL ASSETS 7,109,157 4,278,585
CURRENT LIABILITIES    
Insurance loan 19,411 38,371
Accounts payable 25,666 22,441
Customer deposits 3,970 70,080
Contract liability 208,698 188,748
Other payables and accrued liabilities 510,532 508,657
Operating lease liabilities 19,880 17,257
Income tax payables 33,595 42,456
Total current liabilities 829,312 895,109
NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES    
Total non-current liabilities 1,574 2,743
TOTAL LIABILITIES 830,886 897,852
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
Common stock, par value $0.00001; 170,000,000 shares authorized, 5,255,041 and 1,671,623 shares issued and outstanding as of September 30, 2024 and June 30, 2024, respectively* [1] 53 17
Additional paid-in capital 45,079,181 41,171,827
Accumulated deficit (38,980,781) (38,030,074)
Accumulated other comprehensive income 179,818 238,963
TOTAL STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY 6,278,271 3,380,733
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY 7,109,157 4,278,585
Related Party    
CURRENT ASSETS    
Other receivable, related party 14,007 12,246
CURRENT LIABILITIES    
Related party loan, current portion 7,560 6,338
Other payables, related parties 761
NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES    
Related party loan, non-current portion $ 1,574 $ 2,743
[1] Giving retroactive effect to the 1-for-70 reverse stock split effected on February 27, 2024
v3.24.3
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (Parentheticals) - $ / shares
Sep. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2024
Statement of Financial Position [Abstract]    
Common stock, par value (in Dollars per share) [1] $ 0.00001 $ 0.00001
Common stock, shares authorized [1] 170,000,000 170,000,000
Common stock, shares issued [1] 5,255,041 1,671,623
Common stock, shares outstanding [1] 5,255,041 1,671,623
[1] Giving retroactive effect to the 1-for-70 reverse stock split effected on February 27, 2024
v3.24.3
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss - USD ($)
3 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Sep. 30, 2023
Income Statement [Abstract]    
REVENUES $ 207,371 $ 13,463,895
COST OF REVENUES (35,199) (13,301,261)
GROSS PROFIT 172,172 162,634
SELLING (77,746) (761,703)
GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE (788,894) (1,237,167)
RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT (47,209) (82,392)
STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION (70,000)  
TOTAL OPERATING EXPENSES (983,849) (2,081,262)
LOSS FROM OPERATIONS (811,677) (1,918,628)
OTHER (EXPENSE) INCOME    
Other income, net 1,379 28,400
Interest expense (1,511) (47,849)
Unrealized holding loss on marketable securities (127,507) 60,172
Amortization of debt discount (238,882)
TOTAL OTHER EXPENSE, NET (127,639) (198,159)
LOSS BEFORE INCOME TAXES (939,316) (2,116,787)
PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES (11,391) (14,925)
NET LOSS (950,707) (2,131,712)
OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)    
Foreign currency translation adjustments (59,145) 43
COMPREHENSIVE LOSS $ (1,009,852) $ (2,131,669)
LOSS PER SHARE    
Basic (in Dollars per share) [1] $ (0.35) $ (7.83)
Diluted (in Dollars per share) [1] $ (0.35) $ (7.83)
WEIGHTED AVERAGE NUMBER OF COMMON SHARES OUTSTANDING    
Basic (in Shares) [1] 2,697,709 272,159
Diluted (in Shares) [1] 2,697,709 272,159
[1] Giving retroactive effect to the 1-for-70 reverse stock split effected on February 27, 2024
v3.24.3
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Change in Stockholders’ Equity (Deficiency) - USD ($)
COMMON STOCK
ADDITIONAL PAID IN CAPITAL
ACCUMULATED DEFICIT
ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE (LOSS) INCOME
Total
Balance at Jun. 30, 2023 $ 3 $ 31,485,733 $ (31,443,451) $ (172,617) $ (130,332)
Balance (in Shares) at Jun. 30, 2023 [1] 255,734        
Net loss (2,131,712) (2,131,712)
Conversion of convertible note payable $ 1 1,325,637 1,325,638
Conversion of convertible note payable (in Shares) [1] 40,321        
Foreign currency translation adjustment 43 43
Balance at Sep. 30, 2023 $ 4 32,811,370 (33,575,163) (172,574) (936,363)
Balance (in Shares) at Sep. 30, 2023 [1] 296,055        
Balance at Jun. 30, 2024 $ 17 41,171,827 (38,030,074) 238,963 $ 3,380,733
Balance (in Shares) at Jun. 30, 2024 1,671,623       1,671,623 [2]
Net loss (950,707) $ (950,707)
Issuance of common stock at the market offering, net of issuance costs $ 16 2,457,374 2,457,390
Issuance of common stock at the market offering, net of issuance costs (in Shares) 1,583,418        
Issuance of common stock for software development $ 20 1,379,980 1,380,000
Issuance of common stock for software development (in Shares) 2,000,000        
Employee stock base compensation 70,000 70,000
Foreign currency translation adjustment (59,145) (59,145)
Balance at Sep. 30, 2024 $ 53 $ 45,079,181 $ (38,980,781) $ 179,818 $ 6,278,271
Balance (in Shares) at Sep. 30, 2024 5,255,041       5,255,041 [2]
[1] Giving retroactive effect to the 1-for-70 reverse stock split effected on February 27, 2024
[2] Giving retroactive effect to the 1-for-70 reverse stock split effected on February 27, 2024
v3.24.3
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows - USD ($)
3 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Sep. 30, 2023
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:    
Net loss $ (950,707) $ (2,131,712)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:    
Depreciation 21,284 37,172
Amortization of intangible assets 302,802
Amortization of debt discounts 238,882
Amortization of operating right-of-use assets 9,086 9,793
Allowance for credit losses (940) 47,785
Stock-based compensation 70,000  
Unrealized holding loss on marketable securities 127,507 (60,172)
Change in operating assets and liabilities    
Accounts receivable (35,784) (38,300)
Inventories 8,595 15,317
Other receivables and other current assets (450,287) (154,389)
Prepayments 33,457 (7,302)
Accounts payable (805) 92,622
Customer deposits (70,442) (7,786)
Contract liability (6,643) 53,848
Other payables and accrued liabilities (33,577) 21,841
Other payables, related parties 2,332
Operating lease liabilities 131 (9,793)
Income tax payables 4 (4,900)
Net cash used in operating activities (976,319) (1,894,762)
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:    
Purchases of equipment (6,234)
Collaboration deposit (1,487,372)
Net cash used in investing activities (1,487,372) (6,234)
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:    
Proceeds from issuance of common stock in market offering 2,457,390
Principal payments of insurance loan (18,960) (79,556)
Payments of related party loan (1,159) (1,107)
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities 2,437,271 (80,663)
EFFECT OF EXCHANGE RATE ON CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS (101,032) 4,409
(DECREASE) INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS (127,452) (1,977,250)
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, beginning of period 200,013 4,593,634
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, end of period 72,561 2,616,384
SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOWS INFORMATION    
Income taxes paid 9,440 20,957
Interest paid 3,020 1,974
SUPPLEMENTAL NON-CASH FLOWS INFORMATION    
Conversion of convertible note payable, net of unamortized discounts 1,325,638
Issuance of common stock for software development 1,380,000
Financing insurance premium paid by insurance loan $ 1,000,000
v3.24.3
Nature of Business and Organization
3 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Nature of Business and Organization [Abstract]  
Nature of business and organization

Note 1 – Nature of business and organization

 

Treasure Global Inc. (“TGL” or the “Company”) is a holding company incorporated on March 20, 2020, under the laws of the State of Delaware. The Company has no substantive operations other than holding all of the outstanding shares of ZCity Sdn. Bhd. (“ZCITY”), (formerly known as Gem Reward Sdn. Bhd, underwent a name change on July 20, 2023). ZCITY was originally established under the laws of the Malaysia on June 6, 2017, through a reverse recapitalization.

 

On March 11, 2021, TGL completed a reverse recapitalization (“Reorganization”) under common control of its then existing stockholders, who collectively owned all of the equity interests of ZCITY prior to the Reorganization through a Share Swap Agreement. ZCITY is under common control of the same stockholders of TGL through a beneficial ownership agreement, which results in the consolidation of ZCITY and has been accounted for as a Reorganization of entities under common control at carrying value. Before and after the Reorganization, the Company, together with its subsidiaries is effectively controlled by the same stockholders, and therefore the Reorganization is considered as a recapitalization of entities under common control in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 805-50-25. The consolidation of the Company and its subsidiaries have been accounted for at historical cost and prepared on the basis as if the aforementioned transactions had become effective as of the beginning of the first period presented in the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements in accordance with ASC 805-50-45-5.

 

The Company, through its wholly owned subsidiary, ZCITY, engages in the payment processing industry and operate an online-to-offline (“O2O”) e-commerce platform known as “ZCITY”. The Company has extensive business interests in creating an innovative O2O e-commerce platform with an instant rebate and affiliate cashback program business model, focusing on providing a seamless payment solution and capitalizing on big data using artificial intelligence technology. The Company’s proprietary product is an internet application (or “app”) called “ZCITY App”. ZCITY App drives user app download and transactions by providing instant rebate and cashback. The Company aims to transform and simplify a user’s e-payment gateway experience by providing great deals, rewards and promotions with every use in an effort to make it Malaysia’s top reward and payment gateway platform.

 

On April 12, 2023, the Company entered into a share sale agreement (the “Agreement”) with Damanhuri Bin Hussien (“DBH”), an unrelated party. Pursuant to the Agreement, the Company agreed to purchase 10,000 units of ordinary shares, representing a 100% equity interest in Foodlink Global Sdn. Bhd. (“Foodlink”), along with its two wholly-owned subsidiaries, Morgan Global Sdn. Bhd (“Morgan”) and AY Food Ventures Sdn. Bhd. (“AY Food”), for a consideration of approximately $3,000 from DBH.

 

Foodlink, Morgan, and AY Food are engaged in the operation of sub-licensing restaurant branding and the selling and trading of food and beverage products. Since Foodlink, Morgan, and AY Food are blank check companies that were incorporated in January 2023 without any operating history prior to the acquisition, the acquisition of these entities is immaterial to the Company’s unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements reflect the activities of TGL and each of the following entities.

 

Name   Background   Ownership

ZCity Sdn Bhd (formerly known as Gem

Reward Sdn. Bhd.) (“ZCITY”)

 

 

A Malaysian company

Incorporated in June 2017

Operated O2O e-commerce platform known as ZCITY

  100% owned by TGL
VWXYZ Venture Sdn. Bhd. (“VWXYZ”) (2)  

 

A Malaysian company

Incorporated in July 2024

Holding company

  100% owned by TGL
Foodlink Global Sdn. Bhd. (“Foodlink”) (1)  

 

A Malaysian company

Incorporated in January 2023

Sub-licensing restaurant branding and selling and trading of foods and beverage products.

  100% owned by TGL
Morgan Global Sdn. Bhd. (“Morgan”) (1)  

 

A Malaysian company

Incorporated in January 2023

Sub-licensing restaurant branding and selling and trading of foods and beverage products.

  100% owned by Foodlink
AY Food Ventures Sdn. Bhd. (“AY Food”) (1)  

 

A Malaysian company

Incorporated in January 2023

Sub-licensing restaurant branding and selling and trading of foods and beverage products.

  100% owned by Foodlink

 

(1)Due to recurring loss from the operation of sub-licensing restaurant branding and the selling and trading of food and beverage products. The Company decided to dispose Foodlink and its subsidiaries. On May 24, 2024, the Company, Jeffrey Goh Sim Ik (the “Purchaser”) and Koo Siew Leng (the “Guarantor”) entered into a Share Sale and Purchase Agreement (the “Agreement”), in which the Company agreed to sell all of its equity interest in Foodlink and its subsidiaries Morgan and AY Food to the Purchaser, in exchange for a total of $148,500, of which shall be payable by the Purchaser to the Company as follows: (i) an initial deposit payable on May 24, 2024; and (ii) the balance of the purchase price payable in eight installment payments starting from May 24, 2024. The Company recognized a gain amounted to $203,333 for the year end June 30, 2024 from disposal of Foodlink and its subsidiaries. However, the disposal did not have material impact to the Company’s operations.

 

(2)VWXYZ is a holding company incorporated in July 2024, under the laws of Malaysia. As of September 30, 2024, VWXYZ has no substantive operations.
v3.24.3
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
3 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Summary of significant accounting policies

Note 2 – Summary of significant accounting policies

 

Going concern

 

In assessing the Company’s liquidity and the significant doubt about its ability to continue as a going concern, the Company monitors and analyzes cash on hand and operating expenditure commitments. The Company’s liquidity needs are to meet working capital requirements and operating expense obligations. To date, the Company has financed its operations primarily through cash flows from contributions from stockholders, issuance of convertible notes from third parties and related parties, related party loans, its underwritten public offering (the “November 2023 Offering”), and its market offering (the “Market Offering”)

 

The Company’s management has considered whether there is substantial doubt about its ability to continue as a going concern due to: (1) recurring loss from operations of approximately $0.8 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024; (2) accumulated deficit of approximately $39.0 million as of September 30, 2024; and (3) net operating cash outflow of approximately $2.5 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024.

 

On November 30, 2023, the Company closed its November 2023 Offering of (i) 371,628 (26,014,000 pre reverse split) shares of common stock, par value $0.00001 per share, at a public offering price of $0.10 per share of Common Stock and (ii) 14,000,000 pre-funded warrants (the “Pre-Funded Warrants”), each with the right to purchase 0.01 (one share pre reverse split) of Common Stock, at a public offering price of $0.0999 per Pre-Funded Warrants. Upon closing of the November 2023 Offering, the Company received an aggregated net proceed of approximately $3.5 million, after deducting underwriting discounts, and non-accountable expense.

 

On March 22, 2024, the Company and H.C. Wainwright & Co., LLC, (the “Manager”) entered into a marketing offering agreement (“Marketing Offering Agreement”). Pursuant to the Marketing Offering Agreement, the Company intends to issue and sell through or to the Manager, as sales agent and / or principal from time to time of the Company’s common stock at the Market Offering. As of September 30, 2024, the Company received an aggregated net proceed of approximately $2.9 million, net of broker fee from issuance of 1,678,307 shares of common stock which sell through or to the Manager.

 

On October 10, 2024, the Company entered into a Share Purchase Agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”) with Alumni Capital LP (“Alumni Capital”), a Delaware limited partnership. Pursuant to the Purchase Agreement, the Company has the right, but not the obligation to cause Alumni Capital to purchase up to $6,000,000 the Company’s common stock, par value $0.00001 (the “Commitment Amount”), at certain purchase Price during the period beginning on the execution date of the Purchase Agreement and ending on the earlier of (i) the date on which Alumni Capital has purchased $6,000,000 of the Company’s common stock pursuant to the Purchase Agreement or (ii) December 31, 2025.

 

Despite receiving the net proceeds from the various offerings, and issuance of convertible notes, the Company’s management is of the opinion that it will not have sufficient funds to meet the Company’s working capital requirements and debt obligations as they become due starting from one year from the date of this report due to the recurring loss. Therefore, management has determined that there is a significant doubt about its ability to continue as a going concern. If the Company is unable to generate significant revenue, it may be required to curtail or cease its operations. Management is trying to alleviate the going concern risk through the following sources:

 

  Equity financing to support its working capital;

 

  Financial support and credit guarantee commitments from the Company’s related parties.

 

There, however, is no guarantee that the substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern will be alleviated.

 

Basis of presentation

 

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of the Company has been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) and pursuant to the rules and regulations of the SEC and pursuant to Regulation S-X. Certain information and footnote disclosures, which are normally included in annual financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP, have been omitted pursuant to those rules and regulations. The unaudited condensed financial information should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements and the notes thereto, included in the Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2024.

 

In the opinion of management, all adjustments (including normal recurring adjustments) necessary to present a fair statement of the Company’s unaudited financial position as of September 30, 2024, its unaudited results of operations for the three months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, and its unaudited cash flows for the three months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, as applicable, have been made. The unaudited results of operations are not necessarily indicative of the operating results for the full fiscal year or any future periods.

 

Principles of unaudited condensed consolidation

 

The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and include the assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses of the subsidiaries. All inter-company accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

Subsidiary is entity in which the Company, directly or indirectly, controls more than one half of the voting power; or has the power to govern the financial and operating policies, to appoint or remove the majority of the members of the board of directors, or to cast a majority of votes at the meeting of directors.

 

Enterprise wide disclosure

 

The Company’s Chief Operating Decision Makers (CODM), which include the Chief Executive Officer and their direct reports, review financial information presented on an unaudited condensed consolidated basis. This information is accompanied by a breakdown of revenues from different revenue streams, facilitating resource allocation and financial performance evaluation. The reporting of operating segments aligns with the internal reports provided to the CODM, a group composed of specific members of the Company’s management team.

 

Following the disposal of Foodlink and its subsidiaries, along with their food and beverage product distribution and sublicensing operation on May 24, 2024, the Company now operates under a single segment which is payment processing and e-commerce operation in its ZCITY platform as of September 30, 2024.

   

Use of estimates

 

The preparation of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities as of the date of the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the periods presented. Significant accounting estimates reflected in our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include the estimated retail price per point and estimated breakage to calculate the revenue recognized in our loyalty program revenue, useful lives of property and equipment, impairment of long-lived assets, allowance for credit loss, write-down for estimated obsolescence or unmarketable inventories, realization of deferred tax assets and uncertain tax position, fair value of our stock price to determine the beneficial conversion feature (“BCF”) within the convertible note, fair value of the stock-based compensation, fair value of the marketable securities, and fair value of the warrants issued. Actual results could differ from these estimates.

 

Foreign currency translation and transaction

 

Transactions denominated in currencies other than the functional currency are translated into the functional currency at the exchange rates prevailing at the dates of the transaction. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in currencies other than the functional currency are translated into the functional currency using the applicable exchange rates at the balance sheet dates. The resulting exchange differences are recorded in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss.  The reporting currency of the Company is United States Dollars (“US$”) and the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been expressed in US$. The Company’s subsidiaries in Malaysia conducts their businesses and maintains their books and record in the local currency, Malaysian Ringgit (“MYR” or “RM”), as its functional currency. In general, for consolidation purposes, assets and liabilities of its subsidiaries whose functional currency is not US$ are translated into US$, in accordance with ASC Topic 830-30, “Translation of Financial Statement”, using the exchange rate on the balance sheet date. Revenues and expenses are translated at average rates prevailing during the period. The gains and losses resulting from translation of financial statements of foreign subsidiaries are recorded as a separate component of accumulated other comprehensive gain or loss within the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of changes in stockholders’ deficiency. Cash flows are also translated at average translation rates for the periods, therefore, amounts reported on the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of cash flows will not necessarily agree with changes in the corresponding balances on the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets.

 

Translation of foreign currencies into US$1 have been made at the following exchange rates for the respective periods:

 

   As of 
   September 30,
2024
   June 30,
2024
 
Period-end MYR: US$1 exchange rate   4.12    4.72 

 

   For the three months ended
September 30,
 
   2024   2023 
Period-average MYR: US$1 exchange rate   4.46    4.62 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

Cash is carried at cost and represent cash on hand, time deposits placed with banks or other financial institutions and all highly liquid investments with an original maturity of three months or less. Cash equivalents consist of funds received from customer, which funds were held at the third-party platform’s fund account, and which are unrestricted and immediately available for withdrawal and use.

 

Accounts receivable, net

 

Accounts receivable are recorded at the invoiced amount less an allowance for any uncollectible accounts and do not bear interest. The Company provides various payment terms from cash due on delivery to 90 days based on customer’s credibility. Accounts receivable include money due from sales of health care product on its ZCITY platform. Starting from July 1, 2023, the Company adopted ASU No.2016-13 “Financial Instruments – Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments” (“ASC Topic 326”). The Company used a modified retrospective approach, and the adoption does not have material impact on our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements. The carrying value of accounts receivable is reduced by an allowance for credit losses that reflects the Company’s best estimate of the amounts that will not be collected. An allowance for credit losses is recorded in the period when a loss is probable based on an assessment of specific evidence indicating collection is unlikely, historical bad debt rates, accounts aging, financial conditions of the customer and industry trends. Management also periodically evaluates individual customer’s financial condition, credit history, and the current economic conditions to make adjustments in the allowance for credit losses when it is considered necessary. Account balances are charged off against the allowance for credit losses after all means of collection have been exhausted and the potential for recovery is considered remote. The Company’s management continues to evaluate the reasonableness of the valuation allowance policy and update it if necessary. As of September 30, 2024 and June 30, 2024, the Company recorded $243, and $1,100 of allowance for credit loss, respectively.

 

For the three months ended September 30, 2024, the Company recovered $940 from credit loss recorded from prior periods. For the three months ended September 30, 2023, the Company recorded $47,785 additional allowance for credit loss against accounts receivable, respectively.

 

Inventories

 

Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or net realizable value, cost being determined on a first in first out method. Costs include gift card or “E-voucher” pin code which are purchased from the Company’s suppliers as merchandized goods or store credit. Costs also included health care products, foods and beverage products which are purchased from the Company’s suppliers as merchandized goods. Management compares the cost of inventories with the net realizable value and if applicable, an allowance is made for writing down the inventory to its net realizable value, if lower than cost. On an ongoing basis, inventories are reviewed for potential write-down for estimated obsolescence or unmarketable inventories which equals the difference between the costs of inventories and the estimated net realizable value based upon forecasts for future demand and market conditions. When inventories are written-down to the lower of cost or net realizable value, it is not marked up subsequently based on changes in underlying facts and circumstances. For the three months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, no write-downs for estimated obsolescence or unmarketable inventories were recorded.  

 

Other receivables and other current assets, net

 

Other receivables and other current assets consist of refundable collaboration deposit related to the partnership agreement with Credilab Sdn. Bhd. In addition, other receivables and other current assets also include prepayment made by the Company to third parties for cyber security service, director & officer liability insurance (“D&O Insurance, refundable advance to third party service provider, and other deposits.

 

Starting from July 1, 2023, the Company adopted ASC Topic 326 on its other receivables using the modified retrospective approach. The new credit loss guidance replaces the old model for measuring the allowance for credit losses with a model that is based on the expected losses rather than incurred losses. Under the new accounting guidance, the Company measures credit losses on its other receivables using the current expected credit loss model under ASC 326. As of September 30, 2024 and June 30, 2024, the Company provided allowance for credit loss of $233,392 and $212,758, respectively.

 

Prepayment

 

Prepayments and deposits are mainly cash deposited or advanced to suppliers for future inventory purchases. This amount is refundable and bears no interest. For any prepayments determined by management that such advances will not be in receipts of inventories, services, or refundable, the Company will recognize an allowance account to reserve such balances. Management reviews its prepayments on a regular basis to determine if the allowance is adequate and adjusts the allowance when necessary. Delinquent account balances are written-off against allowance for doubtful accounts after management has determined that the likelihood of collection is not probable. The Company’s management continues to evaluate the reasonableness of the valuation allowance policy and update it if necessary. As of September 30, 2024, and June 30, 2024, the Company did not record allowance for doubtful account against prepayment.

 

Property and equipment, net

 

Property and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation. Depreciation is computed using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets with no residual value. The estimated useful lives are as follows:

 

   Expected
useful lives
Computer and office equipment  5 years
Furniture and fixtures  3-5 years
Motor vehicles  5 years
Leasehold improvement  3 years

 

The cost and related accumulated depreciation of assets sold or otherwise retired are eliminated from the accounts and any gain or loss is included in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss. Expenditures for maintenance and repairs are charged to earnings as incurred, while additions, renewals and betterments, which are expected to extend the useful life of assets, are capitalized. The Company also re-evaluates the periods of depreciation to determine whether subsequent events and circumstances warrant revised estimates of useful lives.

 

Intangible assets, net

 

The Company’s acquired intangible assets with definite useful lives only consist of internal used software. The Company amortizes its intangible assets with definite useful lives over their estimated useful lives and reviews these assets for impairment. The Company typically amortizes its internal use software with definite useful lives on a straight-line basis over the shorter of the contractual terms or the estimated economic lives, which is determined to be approximately one to five years.

 

Impairment for long-lived assets

 

Long-lived assets, including property and equipment, and intangible assets with finite lives are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances (such as a significant adverse change to market conditions that will impact the future use of the assets) indicate that the carrying value of an asset may not be recoverable. The Company assesses the recoverability of the assets based on the undiscounted future cash flows the assets are expected to generate and recognize an impairment loss when estimated undiscounted future cash flows expected to result from the use of the asset plus net proceeds expected from disposition of the asset, if any, are less than the carrying value of the asset. If an impairment is identified, the Company would reduce the carrying amount of the asset to its estimated fair value based on a discounted cash flows approach or, when available and appropriate, to comparable market values. As of September 30, 2024 and June 30, 2024, no impairment of long-lived assets was recognized.

 

Investment in marketable securities

 

Investments in marketable securities, net, consist of investments in listed shares, which are listed on Nasdaq. Marketable securities are accounted for under ASC 321 and reported at their readily determinable fair values as quoted by market exchanges with changes in fair value recorded in other (expense) income in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss. All changes in a marketable security’s fair value are reported in earnings as they occur, as such, the sale of a marketable security does not necessarily give rise to a significant gain or loss. Unrealized gains/(losses) due to fluctuations in fair value are recorded in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss. Declines in fair value below cost deemed to be other-than-temporary are recognized as impairments in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of comprehensive income.

 

Customer deposits

 

Customer deposits represent amounts advanced by customers on service order. Customer deposits are reduced when the related sale is recognized in accordance with the Company’s revenue recognition policy. Additionally, customer deposits also include unamortized member subscription revenue.  

 

Convertible notes

 

The Company evaluates its convertible notes to determine if those contracts or embedded components of those contracts qualify as derivatives. The result of this accounting treatment is that the fair value of the embedded derivative is recorded at fair value each reporting period and recorded as a liability. In the event that the fair value is recorded as a liability, the change in fair value is recorded in the statements of operations as other income or expense.

  

In circumstances where the embedded conversion option in a convertible instrument is required to be bifurcated and there are also other embedded derivative instruments in the convertible instrument that are required to be bifurcated, the bifurcated derivative instruments are accounted for as a single, compound derivative instrument.

 

If the conversion features of conventional convertible debt provide for a rate of conversion that is below market value at issuance, this feature is characterized as a beneficial conversion feature (“BCF”). A BCF is recorded by the Company as a debt discount pursuant to ASC Topic 470-20 “Debt with Conversion and Other Options.” In those circumstances, the convertible debt is recorded net of the discount related to the BCF, and the Company amortizes the discount to interest expense, over the life of the debt.

 

Upon conversion, the carrying amount of the convertible note, net of the unamortized discount shall be reduced by, if any, the cash (or other assets) transferred and then shall be recognized in the capital accounts to reflect the shares issued and no gain or loss is recognized pursuant to ASC Topic 470-20-40-4.

 

Warrants

 

The Company accounts for warrants as either equity-classified or liability-classified instruments based on an assessment of the warrant’s specific terms and applicable authoritative guidance in Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 480, Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity (“ASC 480”) and ASC 815, Derivatives and Hedging (“ASC 815”). The assessment considers whether the warrants are freestanding financial instruments pursuant to ASC 480, meet the definition of a liability pursuant to ASC 480, and whether the warrants meet all of the requirements for equity classification under ASC 815, including whether the warrants are indexed to the Company’s own common stock and whether the warrant holders could potentially require “net cash settlement” in a circumstance outside of the Company’s control, among other conditions for equity classification. This assessment, which requires the use of professional judgment, is conducted at the time of warrant issuance and as of each subsequent quarterly period end date while the warrants are outstanding.

 

For issued or modified warrants that meet all of the criteria for equity classification, the warrants are required to be recorded as a component of equity at the time of issuance. As the Company’s warrants meet all of the criteria for equity classification, so the Company classified each warrant as its own equity.

 

Revenue recognition

 

The Company adopted Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (ASC Topic 606) for all periods presented. The core principle underlying the revenue recognition of this ASU allows the Company to recognize - revenue that represents the transfer of goods and services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the Company expects to be entitled in such exchange. This will require the Company to identify contractual performance obligations and determine whether revenue should be recognized at a point in time or over time, based on when control of goods and services transfers to a customer.

 

To achieve that core principle, the Company applies five-step model to recognize revenue from customer contracts. The five-step model requires that the Company (i) identify the contract with the customer, (ii) identify the performance obligations in the contract, (iii) determine the transaction price, including variable consideration to the extent that it is probable that a significant future reversal will not occur, (iv) allocate the transaction price to the respective performance obligations in the contract, and (v) recognize revenue when (or as) the Company satisfies the performance obligation.

 

The Company accounts for a contract with a customer when the contract is committed in writing, the rights of the parties, including payment terms, are identified, the contract has commercial substance and consideration is probable of substantially collection.

  

Revenue recognition policies for each type of revenue stream are as follows:

 

Product revenue

 

  - Performance obligations satisfied at a point in time

 

The Company primarily sells discounted gift cards (or E-vouchers) from retailers, health care products and computer products through individual order directly through the Company’s online marketplace platform and its mobile application (“ZCITY”). In addition, the Company through its subsidiaries, Morgan and AY Food, engages in sales of food and beverage products. When the Company is acting as a principal in the transaction, the Company accounts for the revenue generated from its sales of E-vouchers, health care products, computer products, and food and beverage product on a gross basis as the Company is responsible for fulfilling the promise to provide the specified goods, which the Company has control of the goods and has the ability to direct the use of goods to obtain substantially all the benefits. In making this determination, the Company assesses whether it is primarily obligated in these transactions, is subject to inventory risk, has latitude in establishing prices, or has met several but not all of these indicators in accordance with ASC 606-10-55-36 through 40. The Company determined that it is primarily responsible for fulfilling the promise to provide the specified good as the Company directly purchases and pays for in full the applicable E-voucher, health care products and computer products from the vendors prior to posting of such products for sale on its online marketplace platform and prior to taking any orders for sales of such products. Meanwhile, the Company maintained an average daily inventory of approximately $0.1 million to support an average 143 days of sales during the three months ended September 30, 2024, which demonstrate the Company had control over the products prior to selling it to the customers as the ownership of the products did not transfer momentarily to the customer after the Company purchased the products from vendors. In addition, the Company cannot return the products to the vendors due to lack of sales which demonstrated that the Company is subject to inventory risk, and it has discretion in establishing the price of the products which has demonstrated that the Company has the ability to direct the use of that good or service and obtain substantially all of the remaining benefits.

 

In certain instances, the Company is acting as an agent in the transaction and is engaging in drop shipping arrangements for health care, food, and beverage products, where the products were shipped directly from the vendors to the customers. In these drop shipping transactions, the Company was not primarily responsible for fulfilling the promise to deliver the products to the customers, and as a result, did not exercise control over the goods or assume any inventory risks. Therefore, the Company determined that revenue from sales of products under the drop shipping arrangements were recognized on a net basis.

 

The Company recognizes the sales of E-vouchers, health care products, computer products, and food and beverage products revenue when the control of the specified goods is transferred to its customer. No refund or return policy is provided to the customer. Payment is received before the goods are delivered to customers, as such no financing component has been recognized as the payment terms are for reasons other than financing. The products are sold without any warranty provided. For the three months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, approximately $21,000 and $0.2 million of product revenues are related to non-spending related activities with the same amount recorded as selling expenses, respectively.

 

Loyalty program

 

-Performance obligations satisfied at a point in time

 

The Company’s ZCITY reward loyalty program allows members to earn points on purchases that can be redeemed for rewards that include discounts on future purchases. When members purchase the Company’s product or make purchase with the Company’s participated vendor through ZCITY, the Company allocate the transaction price between the product and service, and the reward points earned based on the relative stand-alone selling prices and expected point redemption. The portion allocated to the reward points is initially recorded as contract liability and subsequently recognized as revenue upon redemption or expiration.

 

The two primary estimates utilized to record the contract liabilities for reward points earned by members are the estimated retail price per point and estimated breakage. The estimated retail price per point is based on the actual historical retail prices of product purchased or service obtained through the redemption of reward points. The Company estimate breakage of reward points based on historical redemption rates. The Company continually evaluates its methodology and assumptions based on developments in retail price per point redeemed, redemption patterns and other factors. Changes in the retail price per point and redemption rates have the effect of either increasing or decreasing the contract liabilities through current period revenue by an amount estimated to represent the retail value of all points previously earned but not yet redeemed by loyalty program members as of the end of the reporting period.

  

Transactions revenue

 

-Performance obligations satisfied at a point in time

 

The transactions revenues primarily consist of fees charged to merchants for participating in ZCITY upon successful sales transaction and payment service taken place between the merchants and their customers online.

 

The Company earns transaction revenue from merchants when transactions are completed on certain retail marketplaces. Such revenue is generally determined as a percentage based on the value of merchandise or services being sold by the merchants. In connection with the transaction revenue, the Company offers to share the profit of the transaction (“agent commission”) to the agents who has referred merchants to participating in Company’s online marketplace platform and in ZCITY. Transaction revenue is recognized, net of agent commission, in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations at the time when the underlying transaction is completed.

 

Member subscription revenue

 

-Performance obligations satisfied over time

 

In order to attract more customer to engage with the Company’s online marketplace and in ZCITY, the Company provides membership subscription to the customers to join the Zmember program, a membership program that provides member with benefits which included exclusive saving, bonus, and referral rewards. Member subscription revenue primarily consists of fees charge to customers who sign up for Zmember. As the Company provides customers with 6 months member subscription service in general, member subscription revenue is recognized in the unaudited condensed consolidated statement of operation over time across the subscription period.

 

Sublicense revenue

 

-Performance obligations satisfied over time

 

The Company, through its wholly-owned subsidiaries, Morgan and AY Food, generates revenue by sublicensing the right to use the Licensor’s Trademark to its customers for the period from July 1, 2023 to May 24, 2024. Since the sublicense fee is charged to customers on a monthly basis throughout the contractual period, the Company recognizes sublicense revenue in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations over the duration of the contract. Furthermore, the Company establishes itself as the principal in these arrangements, as it possesses the latitude to establish pricing and assumes the inventory risk associated with fulfilling the minimum payment obligations to the Trademark’s licensor regardless of the number of sublicensees engaged by the Company during the license period.

 

Disaggregated information of revenues by products/services are as follows:

 

   For the three months ended
September 30,
 
   2024   2023 
   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited) 
Gift card or “E-voucher” revenue (1)  $23,187   $12,838,726 
Health care products, computer products, and food and beverage products revenue (1)   51,764    304,331 
Loyalty program revenue (1)   6,794    72,113 
Transaction revenue (1)   43,080    20,208 
Member subscription revenue (2)   82,546    173,219 
Sublicense revenue (2)   
-
    55,298 
Total revenues  $207,371   $13,463,895 

 

(1)Revenue recognized at a point in time.

(2)Revenue recognized over time.

 

Cost of revenue

 

Cost of revenue sold mainly consists of the purchases of the gift card or “E-voucher” pin code, and health care products which is directly attributable to the sales of product on the Company’s online marketplace platform. In addition, cost of revenue sold also consists of purchase of food and beverage products for resales and license payment to Trademark’s licensor for sublicense revenue.

 

Advertising costs

 

Advertising costs amounted to $65,536 and $523,508 for the three months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 respectively.

 

Research and development

 

Research and development expenses include salaries and other compensation-related expenses to the Company’s research and product development personnel, and related expenses for the Company’s research and product development team. Research and development expenses amounted to $47,209 and $82,392 for the three months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively.

 

Defined contribution plan

 

The full-time employees of the Company are entitled to the government mandated defined contribution plan. The Company is required to accrue and pay for these benefits based on certain percentages of the employees’ respective salaries, subject to certain ceilings, in accordance with the relevant government regulations, and make cash contributions to the government mandated defined contribution plan. Total expenses for the plans were $47,679 and $67,212 for the three months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively.

 

The related contribution plans include:

 

Social Security Organization (“SOSCO”) – 1.75% based on employee’s monthly salary capped of RM 4,000;

 

Employees Provident Fund (“EPF”) – 12% based on employee’s monthly salary;

 

Employment Insurance System (“EIS”) – 0.2% based on employee’s monthly salary capped of RM 4,000;

 

Income taxes

 

The Company accounts for income taxes in accordance with U.S. GAAP for income taxes. The charge for taxation is based on the results for the fiscal year as adjusted for items, which are non-assessable or disallowed. It is calculated using tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date.

 

Deferred taxes are accounted for using the asset and liability method in respect of temporary differences arising from differences between the carrying amount of assets and liabilities in the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and the corresponding tax basis used in the computation of assessable tax profit. In principle, deferred tax liabilities are recognized for all taxable temporary differences. Deferred tax assets are recognized to the extent that it is probable that taxable profit will be available against which deductible temporary differences can be utilized. Deferred tax is calculated using tax rates that are expected to apply to the period when the asset is realized, or the liability is settled. Deferred tax is charged or credited in the income statement, except when it is related to items credited or charged directly to equity, in which case the deferred tax is also dealt with in equity. Deferred tax assets are reduced by a valuation allowance when, in the opinion of management, it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. Current income taxes are provided for in accordance with the laws of the relevant taxing authorities.

 

An uncertain tax position is recognized as a benefit only if it is “more likely than not” that the tax position would be sustained in a tax examination, with a tax examination being presumed to occur. The amount recognized is the largest amount of tax benefit that is greater than 50% likely of being realized on examination. For tax positions not meeting the “more likely than not” test, no tax benefit is recorded. No penalties and interest incurred related to underpayment of income tax for the three months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023.

 

The Company is incorporated in the State of Delaware and is required to pay franchise taxes to the State of Delaware on an annual basis.

 

The Company conducts much of its business activities in Malaysia and is subject to tax in its jurisdiction. As a result of its business activities, the Company will file separate tax returns that are subject to examination by the foreign tax authorities.

  

Stock-based compensation

 

The Company accounts for stock-based compensation awards to officers in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 718, “Compensation – Stock Compensation”, which requires that stock-based payment transactions with employees be measured based on the grant-date fair value of the equity instrument issued and recognized as compensation expense over the requisite service period.

 

The Company accounts for stock-based compensation awards to non-employees in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 718 amended by ASU 2018-07. Under FASB ASC Topic 718, stock compensation granted to non-employees has been determined as the fair value of the consideration received or the fair value of equity instrument issued, whichever is more reliably measured and is recognized as an expense as the goods or services are received.

 

Comprehensive loss

 

Comprehensive loss consists of two components, net loss and other comprehensive loss. Net loss refers to revenue, expenses, gains and losses that under GAAP are recorded as an element of stockholders’ deficiency. Other comprehensive loss is excluded from net loss. Other comprehensive loss consists of a foreign currency translation adjustment resulting from the Company not using the U.S. dollar as its functional currencies.

 

Loss per share

 

The Company computes earnings (loss) per share (“EPS”) in accordance with ASC 260, “Earnings per Share”. ASC 260 requires companies to present basic and diluted EPS. Basic EPS is measured as net loss divided by the weighted average common stock outstanding for the period. Diluted EPS presents the dilutive effect on a per share basis of the potential ordinary shares (e.g., convertible securities, options and warrants) as if they had been converted at the beginning of the periods presented, or issuance date, if later. Potential common stock that have an anti-dilutive effect (i.e., those that increase income per share or decrease loss per share) are excluded from the calculation of diluted EPS. For the three months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, 1,428 (100,000 pre reverse split) and 221,429 (15,500,000 pre reverse split) contingent shares to be issued to the underwriters and convertible note holders are excluded in the diluted EPS calculation due to its anti-diluted effect, respectively.

 

Fair value measurements

 

Fair value is defined as the price that would be received for an asset, or paid to transfer a liability, in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. Valuation techniques maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs. When determining the fair value measurements for assets and liabilities, the Company considers the principal or most advantageous market in which it would transact and considers assumptions that market participants would use when pricing the asset or liability. The following summarizes the three levels of inputs required to measure fair value, of which the first two are considered observable and the third is considered unobservable:

 

Level 1 - Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.

 

Level 2 - Observable inputs other than Level 1 prices, such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities; quoted prices in markets that are not active; or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data for substantially the full term of the assets or liabilities.

 

Level 3 - Unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market activity and that are significant to the fair value of the assets or liabilities.

 

The fair value for certain assets and liabilities such as cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, inventories, other receivables and other current assets, prepayments, accounts payable, customers deposits, contract liabilities, other payables and accrued liabilities have been determined to approximate carrying amounts due to the short maturities of these instruments. The Company believes that its related party loan, insurance loan, and convertible notes approximates fair value based on current yields for debt instruments with similar terms. The fair value of investment in marketable securities is based on market price in an active market (Level 1) at the end of each reporting period.

 

The following table presents information about the Company’s financial assets that were measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of September 30, 2024 and 30 June, 2024: 

 

   September 30,
2024
   Quoted
Prices in
Active
Market
(Level 1)
   Significant
Other
Observable
Input
(Level 2)
   Significant
Other
Unobservable
Input
(Level 3)
 
   $   $   $   $ 
Assets:                
Investment in marketable securities   44,126    44,126    
    -
    
     -
 

 

   June 30,
2024
   Quoted
Prices in
Active
Market
(Level 1)
   Significant
Other
Observable
Input
(Level 2)
   Significant
Other
Unobservable
Input
(Level 3)
 
   $   $   $   $ 
Assets:                
Investment in marketable securities   171,633    171,633    
     -
    
     -
 

 

Related parties

 

Parties, which can be a corporation or individual, are considered to be related if the Company has the ability, directly or indirectly, to control the other party or exercise significant influence over the other party in making financial and operating decisions. Companies are also considered to be related if they are subject to common control or common significant influence.

 

Lease

 

Effective July 1, 2022, the Company adopted ASU 2016-02, “Leases” (Topic 842), and elected the practical expedients that does not require us to reassess: (1) whether any expired or existing contracts are, or contain, leases, (2) lease classification for any expired or existing leases and (3) initial direct costs for any expired or existing leases. For lease terms of twelve months or fewer, a lessee is permitted to make an accounting policy election not to recognize lease assets and liabilities.

 

If any of the following criteria are met, the Company classifies the lease as a finance lease:

 

The lease transfers ownership of the underlying asset to the lessee by the end of the lease term;

 

The lease grants the lessee an option to purchase the underlying asset that the Company is reasonably certain to exercise;

 

The lease term is for 75% or more of the remaining economic life of the underlying asset, unless the commencement date falls within the last 25% of the economic life of the underlying asset;

 

The present value of the sum of the lease payments equals or exceeds 90% of the fair value of the underlying asset; or

 

The underlying asset is of such a specialized nature that it is expected to have no alternative use to the lessor at the end of the lease term.

 

Leases that do not meet any of the above criteria are accounted for as operating leases.

 

The Company combines lease and non-lease components in its contracts under Topic 842, when permissible.

 

Operating lease right-of-use (“ROU”) asset and lease liability are recognized at the adoption date of July 1, 2022 or the commencement date, whichever is earlier, based on the present value of lease payments over the lease term. Since the implicit rate for the Company’s leases is not readily determinable, the Company uses its incremental borrowing rate based on the information available at the commencement date in determining the present value of lease payments. The incremental borrowing rate is the rate of interest that the Company would have to pay to borrow, on a collateralized basis, an amount equal to the lease payments, in a similar economic environment and over a similar term.

 

Lease terms used to calculate the present value of lease payments generally do not include any options to extend, renew, or terminate the lease, as the Company does not have reasonable certainty at lease inception that these options will be exercised. The Company generally considers the economic life of its operating lease ROU asset to be comparable to the useful life of similar owned assets. The Company has elected the short-term lease exception, therefore operating lease ROU asset and liability do not include leases with a lease term of twelve months or less. Its leases generally do not provide a residual guarantee.

 

The operating lease ROU asset also excludes lease incentives. Lease expense is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term for operating lease.

 

The Company reviews the impairment of its ROU asset consistent with the approach applied for its other long-lived assets. The Company reviews the recoverability of its long-lived assets when events or changes in circumstances occur that indicate that the carrying value of the asset may not be recoverable. The assessment of possible impairment is based on its ability to recover the carrying value of the asset from the expected undiscounted future pre-tax cash flows of the related operations. The Company has elected to include the carrying amount of operating lease liability in any tested asset group and includes the associated operating lease payments in the undiscounted future pre-tax cash flows. For the three months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, the Company did not recognize impairment loss on its operating lease ROU asset.

 

Recent accounting pronouncements

 

The Company considers the applicability and impact of all accounting standards updates (“ASUs”). Management periodically reviews new accounting standards that are issued. Under the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act of 2012, as amended (the “JOBS Act”), the Company meets the definition of an emerging growth company and has elected the extended transition period for complying with new or revised accounting standards, which delays the adoption of these accounting standards until they would apply to private companies.

 

-Recent accounting pronouncements not yet adopted 

 

In August 2020, the FASB issued ASU 2020-06, Debt-Debt with Conversion and Other Options (Subtopic 47020) and Derivatives and Hedging-Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity (Subtopic 81540): Accounting for Convertible Instruments and Contracts in an Entity’s Own Equity, which is intended to simplify the accounting for certain financial instruments with characteristics of liabilities and equity, including convertible instruments and contracts on an entity’s own equity. The guidance allows for either full retrospective adoption or modified retrospective adoption. The guidance is effective for the Company in the first quarter of fiscal year 2025 and early adoption is permitted. The Company is evaluating the impact the adoption of this guidance will have on its condensed consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.

 

In November 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-07, which is an update to Topic 280, Segment Reporting: Improvements to reportable Segment Disclosures (“ASU 2023-07”), which enhances the disclosure required for reportable segments in annual and interim consolidated financial statements, including additional, more detailed information about a reportable segment’s expenses. ASU 2023-07 will be effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024. Early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of the pending adoption of AUS 2023-07 on its unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

In December 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-09, which is an update to Topic 740, Income Taxes. The amendments in this update enhances the transparency and decision usefulness of income tax disclosures. ASU 2023-09 will be effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024. Early adoption is permitted for annual financial statements that have not yet been issued or made available for issuance. The amendments in this Update should be applied on a prospective basis. Retrospective application is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact the adoption of ASU 2023-07 will have on its unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

Except as mentioned above, the Company does not believe other recently issued but not yet effective accounting standards, if currently adopted, would have a material effect on the Company’s unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets, statements of operations and comprehensive loss and statements of cash flows.

v3.24.3
Accounts Receivable, Net
3 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Accounts Receivable, Net [Abstract]  
Accounts receivable, net

Note 3 – Accounts receivable, net

 

  

As of
September 30,

2024

  

As of

June 30,

2024

 
   (Unaudited)   (Audited) 
Accounts receivable  $39,959   $1,100 
Provision for estimated credit losses   (243)   (1,100)
Total accounts receivable, net  $39,716   $
-
 

 

Movements of provision for accounts receivable’s estimated credit losses are as follows:

 

   As of
September 30, 2024
  

As of

June 30,

2024

 
         
Beginning balance  $1,100   $214 
Addition (recovery)   (940)   182,544 
Disposal of subsidiaries   
-
    (180,792)
Exchange rate effect   83    (866)
Ending balance  $243   $1,100 
v3.24.3
Inventories, Net
3 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Inventories, Net [Abstract]  
Inventories, net

Note 4 – Inventories, net

 

Inventories consist of the following:

 

  

As of
September 30,

2024

  

As of

June 30,

2024

 
   (Unaudited)   (Audited) 
Gift card (or E-voucher)  $14,431   $27,467 
Nutrition products   7,690    
-
 
Total  $22,121   $27,467 
v3.24.3
Other Receivables and Other Current Assets
3 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Other Receivables and Other Current Assets [Abstract]  
Other receivables and other current assets

Note 5 – Other receivables and other current assets

 

   As of
September 30, 2024
  

As of

June 30,

2024

 
   (Unaudited)   (Audited) 
Collaboration deposits (i)  $1,487,372   $
-
 
Deposits(ii)   131,049    120,880 
Prepaid tax   24,913    20,752 
Prepaid expense (iii)   26,937    45,201 
Software development deposit (iv)   558,753    84,823 
Other receivable (v)   130,851    127,226 
Total other receivables and other current assets   2,359,875    398,882 
Provision for estimated credit loss   (233,392)   (212,053)
Total other receivables and other current assets  $2,126,483   $186,829 
Current  $639,111   $186,829 
Non-current  $1,487,372   $
-
 

 

(i) On September 20, 2024, the Company entered into a partnership agreement (the “Partnership Agreement”) with Credilab Sdn. Bhd. (“CLSB”) for five years. Pursuant to the Partnership Agreement, the Company and CLSB will establish a strategic partnership aimed at leveraging their respective core competencies, resources, and market expertise to drive mutual benefit and growth, while the Company will periodically provide collaboration deposit fund to CLSB, which CLSB will be utilized to support CLSB’s credit service activities for the portfolio clients introduced by the Company’s ZCity App (“Portfolio Clients”). In return, the Company will share half of the revenue and processing fee from CLSB’s profit derived from Portfolio Client. As of September 30, the Company has disbursed $1,487,372 collaboration deposits to CLSB.

 

(ii) The balance of deposits mainly represented deposit made by the Company to a third-party service provider to secure the service, security deposit consists of rent and utilities, and others. As of September 30, 2024 and June 30, 2024, $121,271 and $106,028 estimated credit loss was recorded against doubtful receivables.  

 

(iii) The balance of prepaid expense mainly represented prepayment made by the Company to third parties for cyber security service, director & officer liability insurance (“D&O Insurance”) or other professional service.
   
  In July 2022, the Company entered into an IT service agreement (“Service Agreement”) with a third party. Pursuant to the Service Agreement, the third party will provide IT and advisory service to the Company to enhance its cyber security for a two-year period with a consideration of $477,251. The Company amortized the prepaid expense related to Service Agreement based on the service performed and completed during each period. As of June 30, 2024, the prepaid expense pertained to the Service Agreement has been fully amortized.
   
  In February 2024, the Company purchased a D&O Insurance premium amounting $74,078 which covers a period of twelve months, to be expired on February 24, 2025. As of September 30, 2024, the balance of prepaid expenses pertaining to the D&O Insurance amounted to $24,293.

 

(iv)

The balance of Software development deposit consists as following:

 

On July 20, 2023, the Company entered into a software development agreement (the “Agreement”) with Nexgen Advisory Sdn Bhd (“Nexgen”), an unrelated third party. Pursuant to the Agreement, the Company engaged with Nexgen in software development related to the creation of an artificial intelligence-powered travel platform. As of September 30, 2023, the Company had made a $209,768 service deposit to Nexgen; however, the service had not yet commenced. On September 25, 2023, the Company terminated the Agreement with Nexgen. As of September 30, 2024, $121,945 of the service deposit were refunded by Nexgen. The remaining deposit of $84,823 is expected to recover by end of June 2025. As of September 30, 2024, and June 30, 2024, $48,508 and $42,412 estimated credit loss was recorded against the software development deposits.

 

On July 18, 2024, the Company entered into an agreement with two vendors for the provision of subcontractor services related to developing smart campus management system at the Enforcement Leadership & Management University, Malaysia. Under the terms of these agreements, both vendors were engaged to provide services including infrastructure cabling, wiring, and network design consultancy for a total amount of $727,626 and $242,542 respectively. As of September 30, 2024, the Company had remitted a service deposit of $287,448 & $174,288 to both vendors respectively.

 

(v)

The balance of other receivable consists as following:

 

On May 24, 2024, the Company has disposed all of its equity interest in Foodlink and its subsidiaries Morgan and for a consideration of $148,500. As of September 30, 2024, the Company has collected $21,274 from the Purchaser, and the remaining is expected to be fully repaid by January 2025. As of September 30, 2024 and June 30, 2024, $63,613 estimated credit loss was recorded against other receivable.

 

Movements of provision for other receivables’ estimated credit loss are as follows:

 

   As of
September 30, 2024
   As of
June 30,
2024
 
   (Unaudited)   (Audited) 
Beginning balance  $212,053   $
-
 
Addition   
-
    212,758 
Exchange rate effect   21,339    (705)
Ending balance  $233,392   $212,053 
v3.24.3
Prepayments
3 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Prepayments [Abstract]  
Prepayments

Note 6 – Prepayments

 

   As of
September 30, 2024
   As of
June 30,
2024
 
   (Unaudited)   (Audited) 
Deposits to suppliers  $373,881   $358,526 
v3.24.3
Property and Equipment, Net
3 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Property and Equipment, Net [Abstract]  
Property and equipment, net

Note 7 – Property and equipment, net

 

Property and equipment, net consist of the following:

 

   As of
September 30, 2024
   As of
June 30,
2024
 
   (Unaudited)   (Audited) 
Computer and office equipment  $177,021   $154,772 
Furniture and fixtures   83,240    72,778 
Motor vehicle   94,120    82,290 
Leasehold improvement   150,254    131,369 
Subtotal   504,635    441,209 
Less: accumulated depreciation   (329,010)   (267,531)
Total  $175,625   $173,678 

 

Depreciation expense for the three months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 were amounted to $21,284 and $37,172, respectively.

v3.24.3
Intangible Assets, Net
3 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Intangible Assets, Net [Abstract]  
Intangible assets, net

Note 8 – Intangible assets, net

 

Intangible assets, net consisted of the following:

 

   As of
September 30,
   As of
June 30,
 
   2024   2024 
   (Unaudited)   (Audited) 
Internal use software development  $5,151,060   $3,743,716 
Less: accumulated amortization   (920,334)   (612,780)
Total intangible assets, net  $4,230,726   $3,130,936 

 

Amortization expense for the three months ended of September 30, 2024 and 2023 was amounted to $302,802 and $0, respectively.

 

The following table sets forth the Company’s amortization expense for the next five years ending:

 

   Amortization 
   expenses 
Twelve months ending September 30, 2025  $891,067 
Twelve months ending September 30, 2026   874,100 
Twelve months ending September 30, 2027   874,100 
Twelve months ending September 30, 2028   874,100 
Twelve months ending September 30, 2029   717,359 
Total  $4,230,726 
v3.24.3
Investment in Marketable Securities
3 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Investment in Marketable Securities [Abstract]  
Investment in marketable securities

Note 9 – Investment in marketable securities

 

On July 19, 2023 (“Commencement Date”), the Company entered into a software developing agreement (“Developing Agreement”) with VCI Global Limited (“VCI”), an unrelated third party for collaboration and co-operating in the development of an artificial intelligence powered travel platform, the (“Platform”). Pursuant to the Software Development Agreement, VCI shall remit payment of cash in $1,000,000 or issuance and the allotment of ordinary shares in VCI with an equivalent value of $1,000,000 (“VCIG Shares”) within ten business days from the Commencement Date to the Company as service consideration. Both the Company and VCI had agreed that VCI to issued 286,533 shares of VCIG Shares at $3.49 per share based on 5-day volume weighted average price to the Company as a service consideration in developing above mentioned Platform. The VCIG Shares shall be issued on a restricted stock basis for a period of six (6) months from the commencement date of the Software Developing Agreement. 

 

Movements in investment in marketable securities are as follows: 

 

   As of
September 30,
2024
   As of
June 30,
2024
 
At fair value  (Unaudited)   (Audited) 
Beginning balance  $171,633   $
-
 
Addition   
-
    1,000,000 
Fair value loss recognized for the year   (127,507)   (828,367)
Closing balance  $44,126   $171,633 

 

For the three months ended September 30, 2024, unrealized loss on marketable equity securities were $127,507. For the three months ended September 30, 2023, unrealized gain on marketable equity securities were 60,172.

v3.24.3
Loans and Notes
3 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Loans and Notes [Abstract]  
Loans and notes

Note 10 – Loans and notes

 

Insurance loan

 

On February 28, 2023, the Company entered into a loan agreement with First Insurance Funding, a third party (the “Premium Finance Agreement”), pursuant to which First Insurance Funding provided the Company with a short-term loan (“Insurance loan 1”) amounted to $264,563 with interest rate of 5.9% per annum to be due in ten equal monthly instalments of $27,177. The Insurance loan 1 has been paid in full during the year ended June 30, 2024. In February 2024, the Company entered into another loan agreement with First Insurance Funding, to obtain a short-term loan (“Insurance loan 2”) of $74,078 with interest rate of 9.5% to be due in ten equal monthly instalments of $6,573. As of September 30, 2024, the remaining balance of Insurance loan 2 was amounted to $19,411. The funds from Insurance Loan 1 and 2 were exclusively allocated towards the payment of the Directors and Officers (D&O) insurance as indicated on Note 5. For the three months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, interest expenses pertained to the insurance loan amounted to $758 and $1,974 respectively. 

  

Convertible notes

 

The Company evaluated the convertible notes agreement under ASC 815 Derivatives and Hedging (“ASC 815”). ASC 815 generally requires the analysis embedded terms and features that have characteristics of derivatives to be evaluated for bifurcation and separate accounting in instances where their economic risks and characteristics are not clearly and closely related to the risks of the host contract. None of the embedded terms required bifurcation and liability classification.

  

On February 28, 2023, the Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement (the “Securities Purchase Agreement”) with YA II PN, Ltd., (“YA II PN”), a third party. Pursuant to the Securities Purchase agreement, YA II PN agreed to purchase two unsecured convertible notes, in the aggregate principal amount of up to $5,500,000.00 in a private placement (the “Private Placement”) for a purchase price with respect to each convertible note of 92% of the initial principal amount of such convertible notes. The convertible notes accrue or will accrue interest at 4.0% per annum and has a 12-month term after disbursement. The conversion price, as of any conversion date or other date of determination, is the lower of (i) $1.6204 per share of Common Stock (the “Fixed Conversion Price”) or (ii) 93% of the lowest volume-weighted average price (“VWAP”) of the common shares on the primary market during the 10 consecutive trading days immediately preceding the date on which YA II PN exercises its conversion right in accordance with the requirements of the applicable convertible debenture or other date of determination, but not lower than $0.25 per share (the “Floor Price”). The conversion price will be subject to adjustment to give effect to any stock dividend, stock split or recapitalization.

 

YA II PN may not during any calendar month convert more than an aggregate of the greater of (a) 25% of the aggregate dollar value traded on the Primary Market during such calendar month or (b) $1,100,000 of principal amount of the Convertible Debentures (plus accrued and unpaid Interest) utilizing the variable conversion price. This limitation shall not apply (i) at any time upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, and (ii) with respect to any conversions utilizing the Fixed Conversion Price. This limitation may be waived with the consent of the Company. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained above, the Company shall not issue more than 49,370 (3,455,894 pre reverse split) shares of Common Stock (the “Exchange Cap”) pursuant to the terms of the Convertible, except that such limitation shall not apply in the event that the Company (A) obtains the approval of its stockholders as required by the applicable rules of the Nasdaq Stock Market for issuances of shares of Common Stock in excess of such amount or (B) obtains a written opinion from outside counsel to the Company that such approval is not required, which opinion shall be reasonably satisfactory to the holder of the Convertible Debentures. It is a closing condition to the purchase by the Buyer of the $3,500,000 Convertible Debenture that such shareholder approval be obtained.

 

During the year ended June 30, 2023, YA II PN purchased two unsecured convertible notes consist of $2,000,000 (“Tranche 1”) and $3,500,000 (“Tranche 2”) in principal amount. The Company evaluated the Securities Purchase Agreement under ASC 815, which generally requires the analysis embedded terms and features that have characteristics of derivatives to be evaluated for bifurcation and separate accounting in instances where their economic risks and characteristics are not clearly and closely related to the risks of the host contract. None of the embedded terms in the convertible notes required bifurcation and liability classification. However, the Company was required to determine if the debt contained a beneficial conversion feature (“BCF”), which is based on the intrinsic value on the date of issuance. The Company evaluated the convertible notes for a beneficial conversion feature in accordance with ASC 470-20 “Debt with Conversion and Other Options”. The Company determined that the conversion price of Tranche 1 ($1.55) and Tranche 2 ($1.30), was below the market price of Tranche 1 ($1.56) and Tranche 2 ($1.38) as per stock price listed in the stock market on February 28, 2023, and June 14, 2023, respectively, therefore, the convertible notes contained a beneficial conversion feature. For the year ended June 30, 2024, $1,782,710 of these convertible notes along with $28,360 accrued interest was converted into 40,322 (2,822,472 pre reverse split) shares of common stock.

 

On September 28, 2023, a Floor Price trigger event occurred as the Company’s daily VWAP is less than the Floor Price. According to the Securities Purchase Agreement, the Company was obligate to make monthly payments starting on the 10th day after the Trigger Date, consisting of the lesser of $1,000,000 or the outstanding principal amount (the “Triggered Principal Amount”), a 7% redemption premium on the Triggered Principal Amount, and accrued unpaid interest. For the year ended June 30, 2024, the Company has remit $284,790 redemption premium to YA II PN as a result of Floor Price triggering event.

 

In December and October 2023, the Company has collectively repaid $3,367,290 principal balance pertained to above mentioned convertible notes.

 

In addition, 8% of purchase discount in connection with above mentioned convertible notes amounted to $440,000 reduced the carrying value of the convertible note as a debt discount. The carrying value, net of debt discount, will be accreted over the term of the convertible note from date of issuance to date of maturity using effective interest rate method. For the three months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, amortization of debt discount were $0 and $238,882 pertained to convertible notes from YA II PN. As of September 30, 2024 and June 30, 2024, the convertible notes payable, net from YA II PN was amounted to $0. The Company has convertible notes payable, net of unamortized discounts as follows:

 

   Face value
of
convertible
notes
payable
   Unamortized
debt
discounts
   Convertible
notes
payable, net
of
unamortized
discounts
   Third
parties
   Related
parties
 
June 30, 2023 balance  $5,150,000   $(358,284)  $4,791,716   $4,791,716   $
      -
 
Amortization of debt discounts   
-
    358,284    358,284    358,284    
-
 
Repayments   (3,367,290)   
-
    (3,367,290)   (3,367,290)   
-
 
Conversion   (1,782,710)   
-
    (1,782,710)   (1,782,710)   
-
 
June 30, 2024 balance   
-
    
-
    
-
    
-
    
-
 
Repayments   
-
    
-
    
-
    
-
    
-
 
Conversion   
-
    
-
    
-
    
-
    
-
 
September 30, 2024 balance (unaudited)  $       $       $        $         $
-
 

 

For the three months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, interest expenses related to the aforementioned convertible notes amounted to $0 and $45,222, respectively.

v3.24.3
Other Payables and Accrued Liabilities
3 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Other Payables and Accrued Liabilities [Abstract]  
Other payables and accrued liabilities

Note 11 – Other payables and accrued liabilities

 

    As of
September 30, 2024
    As of
June 30,
2024
 
    (Unaudited)     (Audited)  
Accrued professional fees (i)   $ 253,238     $ 202,000  
Accrued payroll     34,575       69,147  
Accrued interest (ii)     2,716       2,375  
Payables to merchant from ZCITY platform (iii)     174,157       201,338  
Others     45,846       33,797  
Total other payables and accrued liabilities   $ 510,532     $ 508,657  

 

(i) Accrued professional fees

 

The balance of accrued professional fees represented amount due to third parties service providers which include mobile application developing, marketing consulting service, IT related professional service, audit fee, tax filing fee, and consulting fee related to capital raising.

 

(ii) Accrued interest

 

The balance of accrued interest represented the balance of interest payable from convertible notes aforementioned in Note 10.

 

(iii) Payables to merchants from ZCITY platform

 

The balance of payables to merchants from ZCITY platform represented the amount the Company collected on behalf of merchant from its customer through the Company’s ZCITY platform.

v3.24.3
Related Party Balances and Transactions
3 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Related Party Balances and Transactions [Abstract]  
Related Party balances and transactions

Note 12 – Related party balances and transactions

 

Related party balances

 

Other receivable, a related party

 

Name of related party  Relationship  Nature  As of
September 30,
2024
   As of
June 30,
2024
 
         (Unaudited)   (Audited) 
Ezytronic Sdn Bhd  Jau Long “Jerry” Ooi is the common shareholder  Equipment rental deposit  $14,007   $12,246 

 

Other payables, related parties

 

Name of Related Party  Relationship  Nature  As of
September 30,
2024
   As of
June 30,
2024
 
         (Unaudited)    (Audited) 
Ezytronic Sdn Bhd  Jau Long “Jerry” Ooi is a common
shareholder
  Operating expense paid on behalf   
       -
    761 

 

Related party loan

 

On December 7, 2020, the Company obtained right of use of a vehicle through signing a trust of deed with Chan Chong “Sam” Teo, the Chief Executive Officer and a shareholder of TGL. In return, the Company is obligated to remit monthly installment auto loan payment related to this vehicle on behalf of the related party mentioned above. The total amount of loan that the Company is entitled to repay is approximately $27,000 (RM 114,000). The auto loan bear 5.96% of interest rate per annum with 60 equal monthly installment payment due on the first of each month. As of September 30, 2024, such loan has an outstanding balance of $9,134, of which $1,574 due after 12 months period and classified as related party loan, non-current portion. The interest expense was $323 and $322 for the three months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively.

 

Related party transactions

 

Purchase from related parties

 

Name of Related Party   Relationship   Nature   For the
three months
ended September 30,
2024
    For the
three months ended
September 30,
2023
 
            (Unaudited)     (Unaudited)  
Ezytronic Sdn Bhd   Jau Long “Jerry” Ooi is a common shareholder   Purchase of products   $ -     $ 12,824  

 

Equipment purchased from a related party

 

Name of Related Party   Relationship   Nature   For the
three months ended September 30,
2024
    For the
three months ended
September 30,
2023
 
            (Unaudited)     (Unaudited)  
Ezytronic Sdn Bhd   Jau Long “Jerry” Ooi is a common shareholder   Purchase of equipment   $ -     $ 4,987  

 

Operating expenses from related parties 

 

Name of Related Party  Relationship  Nature  For the
three months ended September 30,
2024
   For the
three months ended
September 30,
2023
 
         (Unaudited)   (Unaudited) 
Ezytronic Sdn Bhd  Jau Long “Jerry” Ooi
is a common shareholder
  Operating expense (short-term office equipment rental)   5,885    
-
 
True Sight Sdn Bhd  Su Huay “Sue” Chuah, the Company’s Former Chief Marketing Officer is a 40% shareholder of this entity  Consulting fees   
-
    24,227 
Total        $5,885   $24,227 
v3.24.3
Stockholders' Deficiency
3 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Stockholders’ deficiency [Abstract]  
Stockholders’ deficiency

Note 13 – Stockholders’ deficiency

 

Common stock

 

Prior to October 2021, TGL is authorized to issue 10,000,000 shares having a par value of $0.00001 per share. In October 2021, TGL increased its authorized shares to 170,000,000 shares as part of the Reorganization with ZCITY, consisting of 150,000,000 shares of common stock with $0.00001 par value, and 20,000,000 shares of preferred stock with $0.00001 par value. The share capital increased of TGL presented herein is prepared on the basis as if the Reorganization became effective as of the beginning of the first period presented of shares capital of ZCITY. On February 22, 2024, a Certificate of Amendment to the Certificate of Incorporation, as amended, of the Company with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware (the “Certificate of Amendment”) that provides for a 1-for-70 reverse stock split (the “Split”) of its shares of common stock, par value $0.00001 per share.

 

1-for-70 Reverse stock split

 

On February 27, 2024, the Company effected a 1:70 reverse stock split of its shares of common stock. The Company believed it is appropriate to reflect the above transactions on a retroactive basis similar to those after a stock split or dividend pursuant to ASC 260. All shares and per share amounts used herein and in the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been retroactively stated to reflect the effect of the reverse stock split. Upon execution of the 1-for-70 reverse stock split, the Company recognized additional 8 shares of common stock due to round up issue.

    

Common stock issued upon conversion of convertible note payable, net of unamortized discounts

 

For the year ended June 30, 2024, the Company issued 68,061 (4,764,200 pre reverse split) shares of common stock upon conversion of $1,782,710 of convertible note payable, net of unamortized discounts (Note 10) and accrued interest of $28,360. (Note 10). 

   

Common stock issued for consulting services

 

-Marketing service agreement with TraDigital Marketing Group

 

In May 2024, the Company signed a marketing agreement (the “Marketing Agreement”) with TraDigital Marketing Group (“TraDigital”) to engage in consulting services for investor relations and digital marketing. The services are to be provided over three days, commencing on or after May 5, 2024. Pursuant to the Marketing Agreement, the Company agreed to pay $120,000 in cash and to issue 20,000 shares of the Company’s common stock with fair value of $4.1 per share to TraDigital in exchange for its consulting services.

  

Common stock issued from the November 2023 Offering, net of issuance costs

 

On November 30, 2023, The Company had closed the November 2023 Offering of 371,629 (26,014,000 pre reverse split) shares of common stock, at a public offering price of $0.10 per share, and 14,000,000 Pre-Funded Warrants, each with the right to purchase 0.01 (one share pre reverse split) of Common Stock, at a public offering price of $0.0999 per Pre-Funded Warrant. The Company received net proceeds from November 2023 Offering of approximately $3.5 million, net of underwriting discounts and commissions and fees, other offering expenses amounted to approximately $0.5 million.

 

Common stock issued from the Marketing Offering, net of issuance costs

 

On March 22, 2024, the Company and H.C. Wainwright & Co., LLC, (the “Manager”) entered into a marketing offering agreement (“Marketing Offering Agreement”). Pursuant to the Marketing Offering Agreement, the Company intends to issue and sell through or to the Manager, as sales agent and / or principal from time to time of the Company’s common stock at the Market Offering.

 

As of September 30, 2024, the Company received an aggregated net proceed of approximately $2.9 million, net of broker fee from issuance of 1,678,307 shares of common stock which sell through or to the Manager. For the three months ended September 30, 2024, the Company received an aggregated net proceed of $2,457,390, net of broker fee from issuance of 1,583,418 shares of common stock which sell through or to the Manager.

Common stock issued for acquiring intangible assets

 

- AI Lab Martech Sdn. Bhd.

 

On October 12, 2023, the Company, and AI Lab Martech Sdn. Bhd. (the “Licensor”) entered into a License and Service Agreement (the “License Agreement”), in which the Licensor shall provide a non-exclusive, non-transferable, royalty-free license to use and operate an AI software solutions (the “AI Software”) in exchange for the issuance of $563,000 worth of common stock of the Company, or 42,044 (2,943,021 pre reverse split) shares valued at $13.39 ($0.1913 pre reverse split) per share. The License Agreement is for a period of 12 months.

 

- VT Smart Venture Sdn Bhd

 

On December 19, 2023, the Company and VT Smart Venture Sdn Bhd (the “Developer”), a company that is in the business of, among other things, technology services, entered into a Software Development Agreement (the “Agreement”), in which the Developer shall provide application, services and turnkey solutions on software development in various aspects, including customization, software design layout, creative media platform development, artificial embedded and artificial intelligence related media platform and design in exchange for $1,000,000 worth of common stock, par value $0.00001 per share, of the Company, or 142,857 (10,000,000 pre reverse split) shares valued at $7.0 ($0.10 pre reverse split) per share. The Agreement is for a period of one month.

 

- Myviko Holding Sdn. Bhd Bhd

 

On March 12, 2024, the Company and Myviko Holding Sdn. Bhd. (the “Seller”) entered into a Software Purchase Agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”), in which the Seller agreed to transfer all rights, title and interest to the Company, including without limitation, all computer software and its source code and software licenses in exchange for the issuance of $1,000,000 worth of common stock, par value $0.00001 per share, of the Company. Pursuant to the Purchase Agreement, the Shares will be issued within 5 business days from the effective date of the Purchase Agreement and will be restricted securities and not be listed on any exchange. On March 12, 2024, the Company has issued 198,420 shares of the Company’s common stock to the Seller.

 

- MYUP Solution Sdn Bhd

 

On April 8, 2024, The Company and MYUP Solution Sdn Bhd (the “Seller 2”), a company that is in the business of, among other things, technology services, entered into a Software Purchase Agreement (the “Purchase Agreement 2”), in which the Seller 2 agreed to sell to the Company a certain software application in exchange for $495,500 worth of common stock, par value $0.00001 per share, of the Company, or 126,081 shares valued at $3.93 per share. On April 8, 2024, the Company has issued 126,081 shares of the Company’s common stock to the Seller 2.

 

- Falcon Gateway Sdn Bhd

 

On May 27, 2024, the Company and Falcon Gateway Sdn Bhd (the “Seller 3”), a company that is in the business of, among other things, technology services, entered into a Software Purchase Agreement (the “Purchase Agreement 3”), in which the Seller agreed to sell to the Company a certain software application in exchange for $495,000 worth of common stock, par value $0.00001 per share, of the Company, or 125,954 shares valued at $3.93 per share. On May 6, 2024, the Company has issued 125,954 shares of the Company’s common stock to the Seller 3.

 

- Credilab Sdn. Bhd. Bhd

 

On September 20, 2024, the Company entered into a Partnership Agreement with CLSB. Under the terms of the Agreement, the Company and CLSB will establish a strategic partnership to leverage their respective core competencies, resources, and market expertise to drive mutual benefits and growth.

 

As part of the Partnership Agreement, the Company agreed to pay $2,000,000 to CLSB and/or its nominees to develop and implement an AI-driven chatbot for the ZCity App platform, aimed at enhancing user engagement and providing real-time assistance. Additionally, the partnership includes the development of a digital wallet integrated within the ZCity App to offer users a seamless payment solution for platform transactions and access to CLSB’s financial products and services.

 

The Company has sole discretion to choose whether to make the payment in cash and/or the equivalent value in the Company’s common stock. On September 20, 2024, the Company issued 2,000,000 shares of its common stock equivalent to $1,380,000 to CLSB for software development. Upon completion of the software development, the Company will make the remaining payment of $620,000 in cash and/ or the equivalent value in the Company’s common stock.

 

Common stock issued to related parties for debts cancellation

 

On October 30, 2023, the Company issued a total of 25,954 (1,816,735 pre reverse split) restricted shares of common stock to the Company’s Chief Executive Officer, Chong Chan “Sam” Teo, and shareholder, Kok Pin “Darren” Tan (collectively, the “Creditors”) in exchange for the cancellation of $321,562 in aggregate indebtedness owed to the Creditors.

 

Capital Contribution

 

In February 2024, the Company’s Chief Executive Officer, Chong Chan “Sam” Teo, made a capital contribution of $16,348 in addition to the debt cancellation, as further consideration for the common stock issued to him in October 2023.

 

Warrants

 

- Issuance of warrants - non- employee stock compensation

 

Pertain to above mentioned Agreement with the Consultant, on August 15, 2022, the Company also issued 300,000 warrants to the Consultant or its designees exercisable for a period of five years at $4.00 per share upon completion of the Company’s Offering. Meanwhile, on the same date, the Consultant had exercised all of its warrants on cashless basis and received 2,245 (157,143 pre reverse split) shares of the Company’s common stock.

 

The fair value of the warrants which was determined by using the Black Scholes model using the following assumptions: (1) expected volatility of 49.0%, (2) risk-free interest rate of 0.89%, (3) expected life of 5.0 years, (4) exercise price of $4.0 and (5) estimated market price of $5.48 on July 1, 2020, the date of which the consulting agreement was entered. Based on above assumption, the fair value of the warrants were estimated to be $856,170.

 

- Issuance of the underwriters warrants

 

On August 10, 2022, the Company entered into an underwriting agreement (the “Underwriting Agreement”) with EF Hutton, division of Benchmark Investments, LLC, as representative of the underwriters (the “Representative”), relating to the Offering of 32,858 (2,300,000 pre reverse split) shares of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.00001 per share, at an Offering price of $280 ($4.00 pre reverse split) per share. Pursuant to the Underwriting Agreement, in exchange for the representative’s firm commitment to purchase the Shares, the Company agreed to issue the underwriters warrants (the “Representative’s Warrants”) to purchase an aggregate of 1,428 (100,000 pre reverse split) shares of the Company’s common stock, which is equal to five percent (5%) of the shares sold in the Offering, excluding the over-allotment option, at an exercise price of $5.00, which is equal to 125% of the Offering price. The Representative’s Warrant may be exercised beginning on February 10, 2023, until August 10, 2027. As of September 30, 2024, none of the warrants has been exercised by the Representative. 

 

The fair value of the warrants which was determined by using the Black Scholes model using the following assumptions: (1) expected volatility of 54.8%, (2) risk-free interest rate of 2.91%, (3) expected life of 5.0 years, (4) exercise price of $5.0 and (5) stock price of $4.0 on August 15, 2022, the date of which the warrants were issued. Based on above assumption, the fair value of the warrants were estimated to be $175,349.

 

- Issuance of the Pre-Funded Warrants

 

On November 28, 2023, the Company entered into an underwriting agreement (the “Underwriting Agreement 2”) with EF Hutton LLC as the underwriter, relating to the November 2023 Offering of (i) 371,629 (26,014,000 pre reverse split) shares of common stock, at a public offering price of $0.10 per share, and (ii) 14,000,000 Pre-Funded Warrants, each with the right to purchase 0.01 (one pre reverse split) share of Common Stock, at a public offering price of $0.0999 per Pre-Funded Warrant. The Pre-Funded Warrants became exercisable immediately upon issuance, at an exercise price of $0.0001 or through cashless option.

 

The Pre-Funded Warrants are classified as a component of permanent stockholders’ equity within additional paid-in capital and were recorded at the issuance date using a relative fair value allocation method. The Pre-Funded Warrants are equity classified because they (i) are freestanding financial instruments that are legally detachable and separately exercisable from the equity instruments, (ii) are immediately exercisable, (iii) permit the holders to receive a fixed number of shares of common stock upon exercise, (iv) are indexed to the Company’s common stock. The Company valued the Pre-Funded Warrants at issuance concluding the purchase price approximated the fair value and allocated net proceeds from the purchase proportionately to the common stock and Pre-Funded Warrants, of which $1,398,600 was allocated to the Pre-Funded Warrants and recorded as a component of additional paid in capital.

 

- Exercise of the Pre-Funded Warrants

 

In December 2023 and January 2024, the holder of Pre-Funded Warrants have collectively exercised 14,000,000 the Pre-Funded Warrants into 200,000 (14,000,000 pre reverse split) shares of the Company’s common stock at an exercise price of $0.0001 per share.

 

Warrants outstanding as of September 30, 2024 are as follows:

 

   Shares   Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price*
   Weighted
Average
Remaining
Contractual
Term (Years)
 
Outstanding at June 30, 2023   100,000   $5.00    4.1 
Granted   14,000,000    0.0001    
-
 
Exercised   (14,000,000)   
-
    
-
 
Outstanding at June 30, 2024   100,000   $5.00    3.1 
Granted   
-
    
-
    
-
 
Exercised   
-
    
-
    
-
 
Outstanding at September 30, 2024 (unaudited)   100,000   $5.00    2.9 

 

Employee stock compensation

 

In June 2024, the Company executed executive employment agreements (“Employment Agreements”) with three individuals, appointing them as the Company’s executive officers. Under the terms of the Employment Agreements, each executive officer is entitled to receive a predetermined monetary value of the Company’s common stock as annual compensation for the first year, with stock compensation for subsequent years contingent upon performance. The stock compensation is prorated on a monthly basis and is subject to the restrictions of Securities Act Rule 144. For the three months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, the Company recognized $70,000 and $0 in stock-based compensation expense attributable to the Employment Agreement, respectively. As of September 30, 2024, no shares of the Company’s common stock had been issued to the executive officers in settlement of the vested stock compensation.

v3.24.3
Income Taxes
3 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Income Taxes [Abstract]  
Income taxes

Note 14 – Income taxes

 

The United States and foreign components of loss before income taxes were comprised of the following:

 

   For the three months ended 
   September 30, 
   2024   2023 
Tax jurisdictions from:  (Unaudited)   (Unaudited) 
- Local – United States  $(776,425)  $(839,853)
- Foreign – Malaysia   (162,891)   (1,276,934)
Loss before income tax  $(939,316)  $(2,116,787)

 

The provision for income taxes consisted of the following:

 

   For the three months ended 
   September 30, 
   2024   2023 
Tax jurisdictions from:  (Unaudited)   (Unaudited) 
- Local – United States  $11,391   $11,700 
- Foreign – Malaysia   
-
    3,225 
Provision for income taxes  $11,391   $14,925 

 

United States of America

 

TGL was incorporated in the State of Delaware and is subject to the tax laws of the United States of America. As of September 30, 2024, the operations in the United States of America incurred $8,989,305 of cumulative net operating losses which can be carried forward indefinitely to offset future taxable income and can be used to offset up to 80% of taxable income for losses arising in tax years beginning after June 30, 2023. The deferred tax valuation allowance as of September 30, 2024 and June 30, 2024 were $1,887,754 and $1,751,481, respectively.

 

TGL also subject to controlled foreign corporations Subpart F income (“Subpart F”) tax, which is a tax primarily on passive income from controlled foreign corporations with a tax rate of 35%. In addition, the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act imposed a global intangible low-taxed income (“GILTI”) tax, which is a tax on certain off-shore earnings at an effective rate of 10.5% for tax years (50% deduction of the current enacted tax rate of 21%) with a partial offset for 80% foreign tax credits. If the foreign tax rate is 13.125% or higher, there will be no U.S. corporate tax after the 80% foreign tax credits are applied.

 

For the three months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, the Company’s foreign subsidiaries did not generate any income that are subject to Subpart F tax and GILTI tax.

 

Malaysia

 

ZCITY, Foodlink, Morgan, and AY Food are governed by the income tax laws of Malaysia and the income tax provision in respect of operations in Malaysia is calculated at the applicable tax rates on the taxable income for the periods based on existing legislation, interpretations and practices in respect thereof. Under the Income Tax Act of Malaysia, enterprises that incorporated in Malaysia are usually subject to a unified 24% enterprise income tax rate while preferential tax rates, tax holidays and even tax exemption may be granted on case-by-case basis. As of September 30, 2024, the operations in the Malaysia incurred $22,196,887 of cumulative net operating losses which can be carried forward for a maximum period of ten consecutive years to offset future taxable income. The deferred tax valuation allowance as of September 30, 2024, and June 30, 2024 were $5,327,253 and $5,288,159, respectively.

 

The following table sets forth the significant components of the aggregate deferred tax assets of the Company as of:

 

  

As of
September 30,

2024

   As of
June 30,
2024
 
    (Unaudited)   (Audited) 
Deferred tax assets:        
Net operating loss carry forwards in U.S.  $1,887,754   $1,751,481 
Net operating loss carry forwards in Malaysia   5,327,253    5,288,159 
Allowance for credit losses   56,072    51,157 
Unrealized holding loss on marketable securities   200,734    173,957 
Amortization of debt discount   156,403    156,403 
Less: valuation allowance*   (7,628,216)   (7,421,158)
Deferred tax assets  $
-
   $
-
 

 

* Change in valuation allowance was amounted to $207,058 and $422,659 for the three months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively.

 

Uncertain tax positions

 

The Company evaluates each uncertain tax position (including the potential application of interest and penalties) based on the technical merits, and measure the unrecognized benefits associated with the tax positions. As of September 30, 2024 and June 30, 2024, the Company did not have any significant unrecognized uncertain tax positions. The Company did not incur interest and penalties tax for the three months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023.

v3.24.3
Concentrations of Risks
3 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Concentrations of Risks [Abstract]  
Concentrations of risks

Note 15 – Concentrations of risks

 

(a) Major customers

 

For the three months ended September 30, 2024, one customer accounted for approximately 16.6.0% of the Company’s total revenues. For the three months ended September 30, 2023, no customer accounted for 10.0% or more of the Company’s total revenues.

 

As of September 30, 2024, two customers account for approximately 86.4%, and 13.0% of the total balance of accounts receivable, respectively. As of June 30, 2024, three customers account for approximately 65.3%, 19.3%, and 15.4% of the total balance of accounts receivable, respectively.

 

(b) Major vendors

 

For the three months ended September 30, 2024, one vendors accounted for approximately 99.9% of the Company’s total purchases. For the three months ended September 30, 2023, two vendors accounted for approximately 55.9% and 34.5% of the Company’s total purchases.

 

As of September 30, 2024, two vendors accounted for approximately 88.0%, and 12.0% of the total balance of accounts payable. As of June 30, 2024, two vendors accounted for approximately 85.1%, and 11.6% of the total balance of accounts payable.

 

(c) Credit risk

 

Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to significant concentrations of credit risk consist primarily of cash. As of September 30, 2024 and June 30, 2024, $72,561 and $198,952 were deposited with financial institutions or fund received from customer being held in third party platform’s fund account, and $0 and $85,308 of these balances are not covered by deposit insurance, respectively. While management believes that these financial institutions are of high credit quality, it also continually monitors their credit worthiness.

 

Financial instruments that are potentially subject to credit risk consist principally of accounts receivable. The Company believes the concentration of credit risk in its accounts receivable is substantially mitigated by its ongoing credit evaluation process and relatively short collection terms. The Company does not generally require collateral from customers. The Company evaluates the need for an provision for estimated credit losses based upon factors surrounding the credit risk of specific customers, historical trends and other information.

 

(d) Exchange rate risk

 

The Company cannot guarantee that the current exchange rate will remain steady; therefore, there is a possibility that the Company could post the same amount of profit for two comparable periods and because of the fluctuating exchange rate actually post higher or lower profit depending on exchange rate of RM converted to US$ on that date. The exchange rate could fluctuate depending on changes in political and economic environments without notice.

v3.24.3
Leases
3 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Leases [Abstract]  
Leases

Note 16 – Leases

 

The Company determines if a contract contains a lease at inception. US GAAP requires that the Company’s leases be evaluated and classified as operating or finance leases for financial reporting purposes. The classification evaluation begins at the commencement date and the lease term used in the evaluation includes the non-cancellable period for which the Company has the right to use the underlying asset, together with renewal option periods when the exercise of the renewal option is reasonably certain and failure to exercise such option which result in an economic penalty. The Company’s office lease was classified as operating leases. The lease generally do not contain options to extend at the time of expiration.

 

Upon adoption of FASB ASU 2016-02 on July 1, 2022, the Company recognized $84,829 ROU asset and same amount of operating lease liability based on the present value of the future minimum rental payments of leases, using a discount rate of 3.5% based on duration of lease terms. As of September 30, 2024, the lease term is 0.3 years for the remaining leases. The Company’s lease agreements do not contain any material residual value guarantees or material restrictive covenants. The Company’s lease liabilities under the remaining operating leases as of September 30, 2024 for the next five years is as follows:

 

   September 30, 
2025  $19,937 
2026   
 
 
Total undiscounted lease payments   19,937 
Less imputed interest   (57)
Total lease liabilities  $19,880 

 

Lease expense for the three months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 were $ 9,217, and $10,806, respectively.

v3.24.3
Commitments and Contingencies
3 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Commitments and Contingencies [Abstract]  
Commitments and contingencies

Note 17 – Commitments and contingencies

 

Contingencies

 

Legal

 

From time to time, the Company is party to certain legal proceedings, as well as certain asserted and un-asserted claims. Amounts accrued, as well as the total amount of reasonably possible losses with respect to such matters, individually and in the aggregate, are not deemed to be material to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

v3.24.3
Subsequent Events
3 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Subsequent Events [Abstract]  
Subsequent Events

18 – SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

 

The Company evaluated all events and transactions that occurred after September 30, 2024 up through November 14 , 2024, the date the Company issued these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

On October 10, 2024, Treasure Global Inc (the “Company” or “we”) entered into a Share Purchase Agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”) with Alumni Capital LP (“Alumni Capital”), a Delaware limited partnership. Pursuant to the Purchase Agreement, the Company has the right, but not the obligation to cause Alumni Capital to purchase up to $6,000,000 the Company’s common stock, par value $0.00001 (the “Commitment Amount”), at the Purchase Price (defined below) during the period beginning on the execution date of the Purchase Agreement and ending on the earlier of (i) the date on which Alumni Capital has purchased $6,000,000 of the Company’s common stock pursuant to the Purchase Agreement or (ii) December 31, 2025.

 

In consideration for Alumni Capital’s execution and performance under the Purchase Agreement, the Company issued to Alumni Capital a purchase warrant dated October 10, 2024 for a term of three (3) years (the “Purchase Warrant”), to purchase up to a number of common stock equal to ten percent (10%) of the Commitment Amount divided by the exercise price of the Purchase Warrant. The exercise price per share of the Purchase Warrant will be calculated by dividing the $5,000,000 valuation by the total number of outstanding shares of common stock as of the Exercise Date.

 

On October 10, 2024, the Company entered into a service partnership agreement (the “Partnership Agreement”) with Octagram Investment Limited (“OCTA”), a Malaysian company, to establish a strategic partnership pursuant to the terms and conditions set forth in this Partnership Agreement. Pursuant to the Partnership Agreement, OCTA shall design, develop and deliver mini-game modules to be integrated into the ZCity App, an E-Commerce platform owned by the Company. In addition, OCTA shall customize the mini-game modules based on the Company’s detailed specification  The company agreed to pay a total consideration of (USD 2,800,000.00) (“Service Fees”) to OCTA and/or its nominees by using the Company shares. The  Service Fees shall be utilised by Company for the Services provided by OCTA at any time including an upfront payment for the development costs of the mini-game modules, as well as the payment of a flat fee of United States Dollar Ten Thousand (USD 10,000.00) per month, starting from the delivery of the first mini-game module.

 

On October 29, 2024, the Company entered into a certain service agreement (the “Agreement”) with V GALLANT SDN BHD (“V Gallant”), a private company incorporated in Malaysia. Pursuant to the Agreement, the Company engaged V Gallant for its generative AI solutions and AI digital human technology services (the “Services”) in accordance with the terms and conditions therein. The Company agreed to pay V Gallant a total consideration of USD16,000,000 to V Gallant and/or its nominees for the Services and all associated hardware and software under the Agreement. The Services under this Agreement shall commence on October 29, 2024, and shall be valid until December 31, 2025, unless the Agreement is mutually terminated or extended in writing or terminated by either the Company or V Gallant due to any breach or default of this Agreement, as the case may be. 

v3.24.3
Pay vs Performance Disclosure - USD ($)
3 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Sep. 30, 2023
Pay vs Performance Disclosure    
Net Income (Loss) $ (950,707) $ (2,131,712)
v3.24.3
Insider Trading Arrangements
3 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Trading Arrangements, by Individual  
Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Adopted false
Non-Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Adopted false
Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Terminated false
Non-Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Terminated false
v3.24.3
Accounting Policies, by Policy (Policies)
3 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Going concern

Going concern

In assessing the Company’s liquidity and the significant doubt about its ability to continue as a going concern, the Company monitors and analyzes cash on hand and operating expenditure commitments. The Company’s liquidity needs are to meet working capital requirements and operating expense obligations. To date, the Company has financed its operations primarily through cash flows from contributions from stockholders, issuance of convertible notes from third parties and related parties, related party loans, its underwritten public offering (the “November 2023 Offering”), and its market offering (the “Market Offering”)

The Company’s management has considered whether there is substantial doubt about its ability to continue as a going concern due to: (1) recurring loss from operations of approximately $0.8 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024; (2) accumulated deficit of approximately $39.0 million as of September 30, 2024; and (3) net operating cash outflow of approximately $2.5 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024.

 

On November 30, 2023, the Company closed its November 2023 Offering of (i) 371,628 (26,014,000 pre reverse split) shares of common stock, par value $0.00001 per share, at a public offering price of $0.10 per share of Common Stock and (ii) 14,000,000 pre-funded warrants (the “Pre-Funded Warrants”), each with the right to purchase 0.01 (one share pre reverse split) of Common Stock, at a public offering price of $0.0999 per Pre-Funded Warrants. Upon closing of the November 2023 Offering, the Company received an aggregated net proceed of approximately $3.5 million, after deducting underwriting discounts, and non-accountable expense.

On March 22, 2024, the Company and H.C. Wainwright & Co., LLC, (the “Manager”) entered into a marketing offering agreement (“Marketing Offering Agreement”). Pursuant to the Marketing Offering Agreement, the Company intends to issue and sell through or to the Manager, as sales agent and / or principal from time to time of the Company’s common stock at the Market Offering. As of September 30, 2024, the Company received an aggregated net proceed of approximately $2.9 million, net of broker fee from issuance of 1,678,307 shares of common stock which sell through or to the Manager.

On October 10, 2024, the Company entered into a Share Purchase Agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”) with Alumni Capital LP (“Alumni Capital”), a Delaware limited partnership. Pursuant to the Purchase Agreement, the Company has the right, but not the obligation to cause Alumni Capital to purchase up to $6,000,000 the Company’s common stock, par value $0.00001 (the “Commitment Amount”), at certain purchase Price during the period beginning on the execution date of the Purchase Agreement and ending on the earlier of (i) the date on which Alumni Capital has purchased $6,000,000 of the Company’s common stock pursuant to the Purchase Agreement or (ii) December 31, 2025.

Despite receiving the net proceeds from the various offerings, and issuance of convertible notes, the Company’s management is of the opinion that it will not have sufficient funds to meet the Company’s working capital requirements and debt obligations as they become due starting from one year from the date of this report due to the recurring loss. Therefore, management has determined that there is a significant doubt about its ability to continue as a going concern. If the Company is unable to generate significant revenue, it may be required to curtail or cease its operations. Management is trying to alleviate the going concern risk through the following sources:

  Equity financing to support its working capital;
  Financial support and credit guarantee commitments from the Company’s related parties.

There, however, is no guarantee that the substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern will be alleviated.

Basis of presentation

Basis of presentation

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of the Company has been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) and pursuant to the rules and regulations of the SEC and pursuant to Regulation S-X. Certain information and footnote disclosures, which are normally included in annual financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP, have been omitted pursuant to those rules and regulations. The unaudited condensed financial information should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements and the notes thereto, included in the Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2024.

 

In the opinion of management, all adjustments (including normal recurring adjustments) necessary to present a fair statement of the Company’s unaudited financial position as of September 30, 2024, its unaudited results of operations for the three months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, and its unaudited cash flows for the three months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, as applicable, have been made. The unaudited results of operations are not necessarily indicative of the operating results for the full fiscal year or any future periods.

Principles of consolidation

Principles of unaudited condensed consolidation

The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and include the assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses of the subsidiaries. All inter-company accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

Subsidiary is entity in which the Company, directly or indirectly, controls more than one half of the voting power; or has the power to govern the financial and operating policies, to appoint or remove the majority of the members of the board of directors, or to cast a majority of votes at the meeting of directors.

Enterprise wide disclosure

Enterprise wide disclosure

The Company’s Chief Operating Decision Makers (CODM), which include the Chief Executive Officer and their direct reports, review financial information presented on an unaudited condensed consolidated basis. This information is accompanied by a breakdown of revenues from different revenue streams, facilitating resource allocation and financial performance evaluation. The reporting of operating segments aligns with the internal reports provided to the CODM, a group composed of specific members of the Company’s management team.

Following the disposal of Foodlink and its subsidiaries, along with their food and beverage product distribution and sublicensing operation on May 24, 2024, the Company now operates under a single segment which is payment processing and e-commerce operation in its ZCITY platform as of September 30, 2024.

Use of estimates

Use of estimates

The preparation of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities as of the date of the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the periods presented. Significant accounting estimates reflected in our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include the estimated retail price per point and estimated breakage to calculate the revenue recognized in our loyalty program revenue, useful lives of property and equipment, impairment of long-lived assets, allowance for credit loss, write-down for estimated obsolescence or unmarketable inventories, realization of deferred tax assets and uncertain tax position, fair value of our stock price to determine the beneficial conversion feature (“BCF”) within the convertible note, fair value of the stock-based compensation, fair value of the marketable securities, and fair value of the warrants issued. Actual results could differ from these estimates.

 

Foreign currency translation and transaction

Foreign currency translation and transaction

Transactions denominated in currencies other than the functional currency are translated into the functional currency at the exchange rates prevailing at the dates of the transaction. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in currencies other than the functional currency are translated into the functional currency using the applicable exchange rates at the balance sheet dates. The resulting exchange differences are recorded in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss.  The reporting currency of the Company is United States Dollars (“US$”) and the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been expressed in US$. The Company’s subsidiaries in Malaysia conducts their businesses and maintains their books and record in the local currency, Malaysian Ringgit (“MYR” or “RM”), as its functional currency. In general, for consolidation purposes, assets and liabilities of its subsidiaries whose functional currency is not US$ are translated into US$, in accordance with ASC Topic 830-30, “Translation of Financial Statement”, using the exchange rate on the balance sheet date. Revenues and expenses are translated at average rates prevailing during the period. The gains and losses resulting from translation of financial statements of foreign subsidiaries are recorded as a separate component of accumulated other comprehensive gain or loss within the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of changes in stockholders’ deficiency. Cash flows are also translated at average translation rates for the periods, therefore, amounts reported on the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of cash flows will not necessarily agree with changes in the corresponding balances on the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets.

Translation of foreign currencies into US$1 have been made at the following exchange rates for the respective periods:

   As of 
   September 30,
2024
   June 30,
2024
 
Period-end MYR: US$1 exchange rate   4.12    4.72 
   For the three months ended
September 30,
 
   2024   2023 
Period-average MYR: US$1 exchange rate   4.46    4.62 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents

Cash is carried at cost and represent cash on hand, time deposits placed with banks or other financial institutions and all highly liquid investments with an original maturity of three months or less. Cash equivalents consist of funds received from customer, which funds were held at the third-party platform’s fund account, and which are unrestricted and immediately available for withdrawal and use.

Accounts receivable, net

Accounts receivable, net

Accounts receivable are recorded at the invoiced amount less an allowance for any uncollectible accounts and do not bear interest. The Company provides various payment terms from cash due on delivery to 90 days based on customer’s credibility. Accounts receivable include money due from sales of health care product on its ZCITY platform. Starting from July 1, 2023, the Company adopted ASU No.2016-13 “Financial Instruments – Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments” (“ASC Topic 326”). The Company used a modified retrospective approach, and the adoption does not have material impact on our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements. The carrying value of accounts receivable is reduced by an allowance for credit losses that reflects the Company’s best estimate of the amounts that will not be collected. An allowance for credit losses is recorded in the period when a loss is probable based on an assessment of specific evidence indicating collection is unlikely, historical bad debt rates, accounts aging, financial conditions of the customer and industry trends. Management also periodically evaluates individual customer’s financial condition, credit history, and the current economic conditions to make adjustments in the allowance for credit losses when it is considered necessary. Account balances are charged off against the allowance for credit losses after all means of collection have been exhausted and the potential for recovery is considered remote. The Company’s management continues to evaluate the reasonableness of the valuation allowance policy and update it if necessary. As of September 30, 2024 and June 30, 2024, the Company recorded $243, and $1,100 of allowance for credit loss, respectively.

For the three months ended September 30, 2024, the Company recovered $940 from credit loss recorded from prior periods. For the three months ended September 30, 2023, the Company recorded $47,785 additional allowance for credit loss against accounts receivable, respectively.

Inventories

Inventories

Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or net realizable value, cost being determined on a first in first out method. Costs include gift card or “E-voucher” pin code which are purchased from the Company’s suppliers as merchandized goods or store credit. Costs also included health care products, foods and beverage products which are purchased from the Company’s suppliers as merchandized goods. Management compares the cost of inventories with the net realizable value and if applicable, an allowance is made for writing down the inventory to its net realizable value, if lower than cost. On an ongoing basis, inventories are reviewed for potential write-down for estimated obsolescence or unmarketable inventories which equals the difference between the costs of inventories and the estimated net realizable value based upon forecasts for future demand and market conditions. When inventories are written-down to the lower of cost or net realizable value, it is not marked up subsequently based on changes in underlying facts and circumstances. For the three months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, no write-downs for estimated obsolescence or unmarketable inventories were recorded.  

Other receivables and other current assets, net

Other receivables and other current assets, net

Other receivables and other current assets consist of refundable collaboration deposit related to the partnership agreement with Credilab Sdn. Bhd. In addition, other receivables and other current assets also include prepayment made by the Company to third parties for cyber security service, director & officer liability insurance (“D&O Insurance, refundable advance to third party service provider, and other deposits.

 

Starting from July 1, 2023, the Company adopted ASC Topic 326 on its other receivables using the modified retrospective approach. The new credit loss guidance replaces the old model for measuring the allowance for credit losses with a model that is based on the expected losses rather than incurred losses. Under the new accounting guidance, the Company measures credit losses on its other receivables using the current expected credit loss model under ASC 326. As of September 30, 2024 and June 30, 2024, the Company provided allowance for credit loss of $233,392 and $212,758, respectively.

Prepayment

Prepayment

Prepayments and deposits are mainly cash deposited or advanced to suppliers for future inventory purchases. This amount is refundable and bears no interest. For any prepayments determined by management that such advances will not be in receipts of inventories, services, or refundable, the Company will recognize an allowance account to reserve such balances. Management reviews its prepayments on a regular basis to determine if the allowance is adequate and adjusts the allowance when necessary. Delinquent account balances are written-off against allowance for doubtful accounts after management has determined that the likelihood of collection is not probable. The Company’s management continues to evaluate the reasonableness of the valuation allowance policy and update it if necessary. As of September 30, 2024, and June 30, 2024, the Company did not record allowance for doubtful account against prepayment.

Property and equipment, net

Property and equipment, net

Property and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation. Depreciation is computed using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets with no residual value. The estimated useful lives are as follows:

   Expected
useful lives
Computer and office equipment  5 years
Furniture and fixtures  3-5 years
Motor vehicles  5 years
Leasehold improvement  3 years
The cost and related accumulated depreciation of assets sold or otherwise retired are eliminated from the accounts and any gain or loss is included in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss. Expenditures for maintenance and repairs are charged to earnings as incurred, while additions, renewals and betterments, which are expected to extend the useful life of assets, are capitalized. The Company also re-evaluates the periods of depreciation to determine whether subsequent events and circumstances warrant revised estimates of useful lives
Intangible assets, net

Intangible assets, net

The Company’s acquired intangible assets with definite useful lives only consist of internal used software. The Company amortizes its intangible assets with definite useful lives over their estimated useful lives and reviews these assets for impairment. The Company typically amortizes its internal use software with definite useful lives on a straight-line basis over the shorter of the contractual terms or the estimated economic lives, which is determined to be approximately one to five years.

Impairment for long-lived assets

Impairment for long-lived assets

Long-lived assets, including property and equipment, and intangible assets with finite lives are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances (such as a significant adverse change to market conditions that will impact the future use of the assets) indicate that the carrying value of an asset may not be recoverable. The Company assesses the recoverability of the assets based on the undiscounted future cash flows the assets are expected to generate and recognize an impairment loss when estimated undiscounted future cash flows expected to result from the use of the asset plus net proceeds expected from disposition of the asset, if any, are less than the carrying value of the asset. If an impairment is identified, the Company would reduce the carrying amount of the asset to its estimated fair value based on a discounted cash flows approach or, when available and appropriate, to comparable market values. As of September 30, 2024 and June 30, 2024, no impairment of long-lived assets was recognized.

 

Investment in marketable securities

Investment in marketable securities

Investments in marketable securities, net, consist of investments in listed shares, which are listed on Nasdaq. Marketable securities are accounted for under ASC 321 and reported at their readily determinable fair values as quoted by market exchanges with changes in fair value recorded in other (expense) income in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss. All changes in a marketable security’s fair value are reported in earnings as they occur, as such, the sale of a marketable security does not necessarily give rise to a significant gain or loss. Unrealized gains/(losses) due to fluctuations in fair value are recorded in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss. Declines in fair value below cost deemed to be other-than-temporary are recognized as impairments in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of comprehensive income.

Customer deposits

Customer deposits

Customer deposits represent amounts advanced by customers on service order. Customer deposits are reduced when the related sale is recognized in accordance with the Company’s revenue recognition policy. Additionally, customer deposits also include unamortized member subscription revenue.  

Convertible notes

Convertible notes

The Company evaluates its convertible notes to determine if those contracts or embedded components of those contracts qualify as derivatives. The result of this accounting treatment is that the fair value of the embedded derivative is recorded at fair value each reporting period and recorded as a liability. In the event that the fair value is recorded as a liability, the change in fair value is recorded in the statements of operations as other income or expense.

In circumstances where the embedded conversion option in a convertible instrument is required to be bifurcated and there are also other embedded derivative instruments in the convertible instrument that are required to be bifurcated, the bifurcated derivative instruments are accounted for as a single, compound derivative instrument.

If the conversion features of conventional convertible debt provide for a rate of conversion that is below market value at issuance, this feature is characterized as a beneficial conversion feature (“BCF”). A BCF is recorded by the Company as a debt discount pursuant to ASC Topic 470-20 “Debt with Conversion and Other Options.” In those circumstances, the convertible debt is recorded net of the discount related to the BCF, and the Company amortizes the discount to interest expense, over the life of the debt.

Upon conversion, the carrying amount of the convertible note, net of the unamortized discount shall be reduced by, if any, the cash (or other assets) transferred and then shall be recognized in the capital accounts to reflect the shares issued and no gain or loss is recognized pursuant to ASC Topic 470-20-40-4.

Warrants

Warrants

The Company accounts for warrants as either equity-classified or liability-classified instruments based on an assessment of the warrant’s specific terms and applicable authoritative guidance in Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 480, Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity (“ASC 480”) and ASC 815, Derivatives and Hedging (“ASC 815”). The assessment considers whether the warrants are freestanding financial instruments pursuant to ASC 480, meet the definition of a liability pursuant to ASC 480, and whether the warrants meet all of the requirements for equity classification under ASC 815, including whether the warrants are indexed to the Company’s own common stock and whether the warrant holders could potentially require “net cash settlement” in a circumstance outside of the Company’s control, among other conditions for equity classification. This assessment, which requires the use of professional judgment, is conducted at the time of warrant issuance and as of each subsequent quarterly period end date while the warrants are outstanding.

 

For issued or modified warrants that meet all of the criteria for equity classification, the warrants are required to be recorded as a component of equity at the time of issuance. As the Company’s warrants meet all of the criteria for equity classification, so the Company classified each warrant as its own equity.

Revenue recognition

Revenue recognition

The Company adopted Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (ASC Topic 606) for all periods presented. The core principle underlying the revenue recognition of this ASU allows the Company to recognize - revenue that represents the transfer of goods and services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the Company expects to be entitled in such exchange. This will require the Company to identify contractual performance obligations and determine whether revenue should be recognized at a point in time or over time, based on when control of goods and services transfers to a customer.

To achieve that core principle, the Company applies five-step model to recognize revenue from customer contracts. The five-step model requires that the Company (i) identify the contract with the customer, (ii) identify the performance obligations in the contract, (iii) determine the transaction price, including variable consideration to the extent that it is probable that a significant future reversal will not occur, (iv) allocate the transaction price to the respective performance obligations in the contract, and (v) recognize revenue when (or as) the Company satisfies the performance obligation.

The Company accounts for a contract with a customer when the contract is committed in writing, the rights of the parties, including payment terms, are identified, the contract has commercial substance and consideration is probable of substantially collection.

Revenue recognition policies for each type of revenue stream are as follows:

Product revenue

Product revenue

  - Performance obligations satisfied at a point in time

The Company primarily sells discounted gift cards (or E-vouchers) from retailers, health care products and computer products through individual order directly through the Company’s online marketplace platform and its mobile application (“ZCITY”). In addition, the Company through its subsidiaries, Morgan and AY Food, engages in sales of food and beverage products. When the Company is acting as a principal in the transaction, the Company accounts for the revenue generated from its sales of E-vouchers, health care products, computer products, and food and beverage product on a gross basis as the Company is responsible for fulfilling the promise to provide the specified goods, which the Company has control of the goods and has the ability to direct the use of goods to obtain substantially all the benefits. In making this determination, the Company assesses whether it is primarily obligated in these transactions, is subject to inventory risk, has latitude in establishing prices, or has met several but not all of these indicators in accordance with ASC 606-10-55-36 through 40. The Company determined that it is primarily responsible for fulfilling the promise to provide the specified good as the Company directly purchases and pays for in full the applicable E-voucher, health care products and computer products from the vendors prior to posting of such products for sale on its online marketplace platform and prior to taking any orders for sales of such products. Meanwhile, the Company maintained an average daily inventory of approximately $0.1 million to support an average 143 days of sales during the three months ended September 30, 2024, which demonstrate the Company had control over the products prior to selling it to the customers as the ownership of the products did not transfer momentarily to the customer after the Company purchased the products from vendors. In addition, the Company cannot return the products to the vendors due to lack of sales which demonstrated that the Company is subject to inventory risk, and it has discretion in establishing the price of the products which has demonstrated that the Company has the ability to direct the use of that good or service and obtain substantially all of the remaining benefits.

 

In certain instances, the Company is acting as an agent in the transaction and is engaging in drop shipping arrangements for health care, food, and beverage products, where the products were shipped directly from the vendors to the customers. In these drop shipping transactions, the Company was not primarily responsible for fulfilling the promise to deliver the products to the customers, and as a result, did not exercise control over the goods or assume any inventory risks. Therefore, the Company determined that revenue from sales of products under the drop shipping arrangements were recognized on a net basis.

The Company recognizes the sales of E-vouchers, health care products, computer products, and food and beverage products revenue when the control of the specified goods is transferred to its customer. No refund or return policy is provided to the customer. Payment is received before the goods are delivered to customers, as such no financing component has been recognized as the payment terms are for reasons other than financing. The products are sold without any warranty provided. For the three months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, approximately $21,000 and $0.2 million of product revenues are related to non-spending related activities with the same amount recorded as selling expenses, respectively.

Loyalty program

Loyalty program

-Performance obligations satisfied at a point in time

The Company’s ZCITY reward loyalty program allows members to earn points on purchases that can be redeemed for rewards that include discounts on future purchases. When members purchase the Company’s product or make purchase with the Company’s participated vendor through ZCITY, the Company allocate the transaction price between the product and service, and the reward points earned based on the relative stand-alone selling prices and expected point redemption. The portion allocated to the reward points is initially recorded as contract liability and subsequently recognized as revenue upon redemption or expiration.

The two primary estimates utilized to record the contract liabilities for reward points earned by members are the estimated retail price per point and estimated breakage. The estimated retail price per point is based on the actual historical retail prices of product purchased or service obtained through the redemption of reward points. The Company estimate breakage of reward points based on historical redemption rates. The Company continually evaluates its methodology and assumptions based on developments in retail price per point redeemed, redemption patterns and other factors. Changes in the retail price per point and redemption rates have the effect of either increasing or decreasing the contract liabilities through current period revenue by an amount estimated to represent the retail value of all points previously earned but not yet redeemed by loyalty program members as of the end of the reporting period.

Transactions revenue

Transactions revenue

-Performance obligations satisfied at a point in time

The transactions revenues primarily consist of fees charged to merchants for participating in ZCITY upon successful sales transaction and payment service taken place between the merchants and their customers online.

The Company earns transaction revenue from merchants when transactions are completed on certain retail marketplaces. Such revenue is generally determined as a percentage based on the value of merchandise or services being sold by the merchants. In connection with the transaction revenue, the Company offers to share the profit of the transaction (“agent commission”) to the agents who has referred merchants to participating in Company’s online marketplace platform and in ZCITY. Transaction revenue is recognized, net of agent commission, in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations at the time when the underlying transaction is completed.

Member subscription revenue

Member subscription revenue

-Performance obligations satisfied over time

In order to attract more customer to engage with the Company’s online marketplace and in ZCITY, the Company provides membership subscription to the customers to join the Zmember program, a membership program that provides member with benefits which included exclusive saving, bonus, and referral rewards. Member subscription revenue primarily consists of fees charge to customers who sign up for Zmember. As the Company provides customers with 6 months member subscription service in general, member subscription revenue is recognized in the unaudited condensed consolidated statement of operation over time across the subscription period.

 

Sublicense revenue

Sublicense revenue

-Performance obligations satisfied over time

The Company, through its wholly-owned subsidiaries, Morgan and AY Food, generates revenue by sublicensing the right to use the Licensor’s Trademark to its customers for the period from July 1, 2023 to May 24, 2024. Since the sublicense fee is charged to customers on a monthly basis throughout the contractual period, the Company recognizes sublicense revenue in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations over the duration of the contract. Furthermore, the Company establishes itself as the principal in these arrangements, as it possesses the latitude to establish pricing and assumes the inventory risk associated with fulfilling the minimum payment obligations to the Trademark’s licensor regardless of the number of sublicensees engaged by the Company during the license period.

Disaggregated information of revenues by products/services are as follows:

   For the three months ended
September 30,
 
   2024   2023 
   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited) 
Gift card or “E-voucher” revenue (1)  $23,187   $12,838,726 
Health care products, computer products, and food and beverage products revenue (1)   51,764    304,331 
Loyalty program revenue (1)   6,794    72,113 
Transaction revenue (1)   43,080    20,208 
Member subscription revenue (2)   82,546    173,219 
Sublicense revenue (2)   
-
    55,298 
Total revenues  $207,371   $13,463,895 
(1)Revenue recognized at a point in time.
(2)Revenue recognized over time.
Cost of revenue

Cost of revenue

Cost of revenue sold mainly consists of the purchases of the gift card or “E-voucher” pin code, and health care products which is directly attributable to the sales of product on the Company’s online marketplace platform. In addition, cost of revenue sold also consists of purchase of food and beverage products for resales and license payment to Trademark’s licensor for sublicense revenue.

Advertising costs

Advertising costs

Advertising costs amounted to $65,536 and $523,508 for the three months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 respectively.

Research and development

Research and development

Research and development expenses include salaries and other compensation-related expenses to the Company’s research and product development personnel, and related expenses for the Company’s research and product development team. Research and development expenses amounted to $47,209 and $82,392 for the three months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively.

 

Defined contribution plan

Defined contribution plan

The full-time employees of the Company are entitled to the government mandated defined contribution plan. The Company is required to accrue and pay for these benefits based on certain percentages of the employees’ respective salaries, subject to certain ceilings, in accordance with the relevant government regulations, and make cash contributions to the government mandated defined contribution plan. Total expenses for the plans were $47,679 and $67,212 for the three months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively.

The related contribution plans include:

Social Security Organization (“SOSCO”) – 1.75% based on employee’s monthly salary capped of RM 4,000;
Employees Provident Fund (“EPF”) – 12% based on employee’s monthly salary;
Employment Insurance System (“EIS”) – 0.2% based on employee’s monthly salary capped of RM 4,000;
Income taxes

Income taxes

The Company accounts for income taxes in accordance with U.S. GAAP for income taxes. The charge for taxation is based on the results for the fiscal year as adjusted for items, which are non-assessable or disallowed. It is calculated using tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date.

Deferred taxes are accounted for using the asset and liability method in respect of temporary differences arising from differences between the carrying amount of assets and liabilities in the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and the corresponding tax basis used in the computation of assessable tax profit. In principle, deferred tax liabilities are recognized for all taxable temporary differences. Deferred tax assets are recognized to the extent that it is probable that taxable profit will be available against which deductible temporary differences can be utilized. Deferred tax is calculated using tax rates that are expected to apply to the period when the asset is realized, or the liability is settled. Deferred tax is charged or credited in the income statement, except when it is related to items credited or charged directly to equity, in which case the deferred tax is also dealt with in equity. Deferred tax assets are reduced by a valuation allowance when, in the opinion of management, it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. Current income taxes are provided for in accordance with the laws of the relevant taxing authorities.

An uncertain tax position is recognized as a benefit only if it is “more likely than not” that the tax position would be sustained in a tax examination, with a tax examination being presumed to occur. The amount recognized is the largest amount of tax benefit that is greater than 50% likely of being realized on examination. For tax positions not meeting the “more likely than not” test, no tax benefit is recorded. No penalties and interest incurred related to underpayment of income tax for the three months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023.

The Company is incorporated in the State of Delaware and is required to pay franchise taxes to the State of Delaware on an annual basis.

The Company conducts much of its business activities in Malaysia and is subject to tax in its jurisdiction. As a result of its business activities, the Company will file separate tax returns that are subject to examination by the foreign tax authorities.

Stock-based compensation

Stock-based compensation

The Company accounts for stock-based compensation awards to officers in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 718, “Compensation – Stock Compensation”, which requires that stock-based payment transactions with employees be measured based on the grant-date fair value of the equity instrument issued and recognized as compensation expense over the requisite service period.

The Company accounts for stock-based compensation awards to non-employees in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 718 amended by ASU 2018-07. Under FASB ASC Topic 718, stock compensation granted to non-employees has been determined as the fair value of the consideration received or the fair value of equity instrument issued, whichever is more reliably measured and is recognized as an expense as the goods or services are received.

 

Comprehensive loss

Comprehensive loss

Comprehensive loss consists of two components, net loss and other comprehensive loss. Net loss refers to revenue, expenses, gains and losses that under GAAP are recorded as an element of stockholders’ deficiency. Other comprehensive loss is excluded from net loss. Other comprehensive loss consists of a foreign currency translation adjustment resulting from the Company not using the U.S. dollar as its functional currencies.

Loss per share

Loss per share

The Company computes earnings (loss) per share (“EPS”) in accordance with ASC 260, “Earnings per Share”. ASC 260 requires companies to present basic and diluted EPS. Basic EPS is measured as net loss divided by the weighted average common stock outstanding for the period. Diluted EPS presents the dilutive effect on a per share basis of the potential ordinary shares (e.g., convertible securities, options and warrants) as if they had been converted at the beginning of the periods presented, or issuance date, if later. Potential common stock that have an anti-dilutive effect (i.e., those that increase income per share or decrease loss per share) are excluded from the calculation of diluted EPS. For the three months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, 1,428 (100,000 pre reverse split) and 221,429 (15,500,000 pre reverse split) contingent shares to be issued to the underwriters and convertible note holders are excluded in the diluted EPS calculation due to its anti-diluted effect, respectively.

Fair value measurements

Fair value measurements

Fair value is defined as the price that would be received for an asset, or paid to transfer a liability, in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. Valuation techniques maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs. When determining the fair value measurements for assets and liabilities, the Company considers the principal or most advantageous market in which it would transact and considers assumptions that market participants would use when pricing the asset or liability. The following summarizes the three levels of inputs required to measure fair value, of which the first two are considered observable and the third is considered unobservable:

Level 1 - Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.

Level 2 - Observable inputs other than Level 1 prices, such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities; quoted prices in markets that are not active; or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data for substantially the full term of the assets or liabilities.

Level 3 - Unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market activity and that are significant to the fair value of the assets or liabilities.

The fair value for certain assets and liabilities such as cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, inventories, other receivables and other current assets, prepayments, accounts payable, customers deposits, contract liabilities, other payables and accrued liabilities have been determined to approximate carrying amounts due to the short maturities of these instruments. The Company believes that its related party loan, insurance loan, and convertible notes approximates fair value based on current yields for debt instruments with similar terms. The fair value of investment in marketable securities is based on market price in an active market (Level 1) at the end of each reporting period.

The following table presents information about the Company’s financial assets that were measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of September 30, 2024 and 30 June, 2024: 

   September 30,
2024
   Quoted
Prices in
Active
Market
(Level 1)
   Significant
Other
Observable
Input
(Level 2)
   Significant
Other
Unobservable
Input
(Level 3)
 
   $   $   $   $ 
Assets:                
Investment in marketable securities   44,126    44,126    
    -
    
     -
 
   June 30,
2024
   Quoted
Prices in
Active
Market
(Level 1)
   Significant
Other
Observable
Input
(Level 2)
   Significant
Other
Unobservable
Input
(Level 3)
 
   $   $   $   $ 
Assets:                
Investment in marketable securities   171,633    171,633    
     -
    
     -
 
Related parties

Related parties

Parties, which can be a corporation or individual, are considered to be related if the Company has the ability, directly or indirectly, to control the other party or exercise significant influence over the other party in making financial and operating decisions. Companies are also considered to be related if they are subject to common control or common significant influence.

 

Lease

Lease

Effective July 1, 2022, the Company adopted ASU 2016-02, “Leases” (Topic 842), and elected the practical expedients that does not require us to reassess: (1) whether any expired or existing contracts are, or contain, leases, (2) lease classification for any expired or existing leases and (3) initial direct costs for any expired or existing leases. For lease terms of twelve months or fewer, a lessee is permitted to make an accounting policy election not to recognize lease assets and liabilities.

If any of the following criteria are met, the Company classifies the lease as a finance lease:

The lease transfers ownership of the underlying asset to the lessee by the end of the lease term;
The lease grants the lessee an option to purchase the underlying asset that the Company is reasonably certain to exercise;
The lease term is for 75% or more of the remaining economic life of the underlying asset, unless the commencement date falls within the last 25% of the economic life of the underlying asset;
The present value of the sum of the lease payments equals or exceeds 90% of the fair value of the underlying asset; or
The underlying asset is of such a specialized nature that it is expected to have no alternative use to the lessor at the end of the lease term.

Leases that do not meet any of the above criteria are accounted for as operating leases.

The Company combines lease and non-lease components in its contracts under Topic 842, when permissible.

Operating lease right-of-use (“ROU”) asset and lease liability are recognized at the adoption date of July 1, 2022 or the commencement date, whichever is earlier, based on the present value of lease payments over the lease term. Since the implicit rate for the Company’s leases is not readily determinable, the Company uses its incremental borrowing rate based on the information available at the commencement date in determining the present value of lease payments. The incremental borrowing rate is the rate of interest that the Company would have to pay to borrow, on a collateralized basis, an amount equal to the lease payments, in a similar economic environment and over a similar term.

Lease terms used to calculate the present value of lease payments generally do not include any options to extend, renew, or terminate the lease, as the Company does not have reasonable certainty at lease inception that these options will be exercised. The Company generally considers the economic life of its operating lease ROU asset to be comparable to the useful life of similar owned assets. The Company has elected the short-term lease exception, therefore operating lease ROU asset and liability do not include leases with a lease term of twelve months or less. Its leases generally do not provide a residual guarantee.

The operating lease ROU asset also excludes lease incentives. Lease expense is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term for operating lease.

The Company reviews the impairment of its ROU asset consistent with the approach applied for its other long-lived assets. The Company reviews the recoverability of its long-lived assets when events or changes in circumstances occur that indicate that the carrying value of the asset may not be recoverable. The assessment of possible impairment is based on its ability to recover the carrying value of the asset from the expected undiscounted future pre-tax cash flows of the related operations. The Company has elected to include the carrying amount of operating lease liability in any tested asset group and includes the associated operating lease payments in the undiscounted future pre-tax cash flows. For the three months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, the Company did not recognize impairment loss on its operating lease ROU asset.

 

Recent accounting pronouncements

Recent accounting pronouncements

The Company considers the applicability and impact of all accounting standards updates (“ASUs”). Management periodically reviews new accounting standards that are issued. Under the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act of 2012, as amended (the “JOBS Act”), the Company meets the definition of an emerging growth company and has elected the extended transition period for complying with new or revised accounting standards, which delays the adoption of these accounting standards until they would apply to private companies.

-Recent accounting pronouncements not yet adopted 

In August 2020, the FASB issued ASU 2020-06, Debt-Debt with Conversion and Other Options (Subtopic 47020) and Derivatives and Hedging-Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity (Subtopic 81540): Accounting for Convertible Instruments and Contracts in an Entity’s Own Equity, which is intended to simplify the accounting for certain financial instruments with characteristics of liabilities and equity, including convertible instruments and contracts on an entity’s own equity. The guidance allows for either full retrospective adoption or modified retrospective adoption. The guidance is effective for the Company in the first quarter of fiscal year 2025 and early adoption is permitted. The Company is evaluating the impact the adoption of this guidance will have on its condensed consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.

In November 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-07, which is an update to Topic 280, Segment Reporting: Improvements to reportable Segment Disclosures (“ASU 2023-07”), which enhances the disclosure required for reportable segments in annual and interim consolidated financial statements, including additional, more detailed information about a reportable segment’s expenses. ASU 2023-07 will be effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024. Early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of the pending adoption of AUS 2023-07 on its unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

In December 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-09, which is an update to Topic 740, Income Taxes. The amendments in this update enhances the transparency and decision usefulness of income tax disclosures. ASU 2023-09 will be effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024. Early adoption is permitted for annual financial statements that have not yet been issued or made available for issuance. The amendments in this Update should be applied on a prospective basis. Retrospective application is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact the adoption of ASU 2023-07 will have on its unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

Except as mentioned above, the Company does not believe other recently issued but not yet effective accounting standards, if currently adopted, would have a material effect on the Company’s unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets, statements of operations and comprehensive loss and statements of cash flows.

v3.24.3
Nature of Business and Organization (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Nature of Business and Organization [Abstract]  
Schedule of Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements Reflect Activities of TGL The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements reflect the activities of TGL and each of the following entities.
Name   Background   Ownership

ZCity Sdn Bhd (formerly known as Gem

Reward Sdn. Bhd.) (“ZCITY”)

 

 

A Malaysian company

Incorporated in June 2017

Operated O2O e-commerce platform known as ZCITY

  100% owned by TGL
VWXYZ Venture Sdn. Bhd. (“VWXYZ”) (2)  

 

A Malaysian company

Incorporated in July 2024

Holding company

  100% owned by TGL
Foodlink Global Sdn. Bhd. (“Foodlink”) (1)  

 

A Malaysian company

Incorporated in January 2023

Sub-licensing restaurant branding and selling and trading of foods and beverage products.

  100% owned by TGL
Morgan Global Sdn. Bhd. (“Morgan”) (1)  

 

A Malaysian company

Incorporated in January 2023

Sub-licensing restaurant branding and selling and trading of foods and beverage products.

  100% owned by Foodlink
AY Food Ventures Sdn. Bhd. (“AY Food”) (1)  

 

A Malaysian company

Incorporated in January 2023

Sub-licensing restaurant branding and selling and trading of foods and beverage products.

  100% owned by Foodlink
(1)Due to recurring loss from the operation of sub-licensing restaurant branding and the selling and trading of food and beverage products. The Company decided to dispose Foodlink and its subsidiaries. On May 24, 2024, the Company, Jeffrey Goh Sim Ik (the “Purchaser”) and Koo Siew Leng (the “Guarantor”) entered into a Share Sale and Purchase Agreement (the “Agreement”), in which the Company agreed to sell all of its equity interest in Foodlink and its subsidiaries Morgan and AY Food to the Purchaser, in exchange for a total of $148,500, of which shall be payable by the Purchaser to the Company as follows: (i) an initial deposit payable on May 24, 2024; and (ii) the balance of the purchase price payable in eight installment payments starting from May 24, 2024. The Company recognized a gain amounted to $203,333 for the year end June 30, 2024 from disposal of Foodlink and its subsidiaries. However, the disposal did not have material impact to the Company’s operations.
(2)VWXYZ is a holding company incorporated in July 2024, under the laws of Malaysia. As of September 30, 2024, VWXYZ has no substantive operations.
v3.24.3
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]  
Schedule of Translation of Foreign Currencies Translation of foreign currencies into US$1 have been made at the following exchange rates for the respective periods:
   As of 
   September 30,
2024
   June 30,
2024
 
Period-end MYR: US$1 exchange rate   4.12    4.72 
   For the three months ended
September 30,
 
   2024   2023 
Period-average MYR: US$1 exchange rate   4.46    4.62 

 

Schedule of Estimated Useful Lives of the Assets Property and equipment, net consist of the following:
   As of
September 30, 2024
   As of
June 30,
2024
 
   (Unaudited)   (Audited) 
Computer and office equipment  $177,021   $154,772 
Furniture and fixtures   83,240    72,778 
Motor vehicle   94,120    82,290 
Leasehold improvement   150,254    131,369 
Subtotal   504,635    441,209 
Less: accumulated depreciation   (329,010)   (267,531)
Total  $175,625   $173,678 

 

Schedule of Disaggregated Information of Revenues by Products/Services Disaggregated information of revenues by products/services are as follows:
   For the three months ended
September 30,
 
   2024   2023 
   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited) 
Gift card or “E-voucher” revenue (1)  $23,187   $12,838,726 
Health care products, computer products, and food and beverage products revenue (1)   51,764    304,331 
Loyalty program revenue (1)   6,794    72,113 
Transaction revenue (1)   43,080    20,208 
Member subscription revenue (2)   82,546    173,219 
Sublicense revenue (2)   
-
    55,298 
Total revenues  $207,371   $13,463,895 
(1)Revenue recognized at a point in time.
(2)Revenue recognized over time.
Schedule of financial assets that were measured at fair value on a recurring basis
   September 30,
2024
   Quoted
Prices in
Active
Market
(Level 1)
   Significant
Other
Observable
Input
(Level 2)
   Significant
Other
Unobservable
Input
(Level 3)
 
   $   $   $   $ 
Assets:                
Investment in marketable securities   44,126    44,126    
    -
    
     -
 
   June 30,
2024
   Quoted
Prices in
Active
Market
(Level 1)
   Significant
Other
Observable
Input
(Level 2)
   Significant
Other
Unobservable
Input
(Level 3)
 
   $   $   $   $ 
Assets:                
Investment in marketable securities   171,633    171,633    
     -
    
     -
 
Property, Plant and Equipment [Member]  
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]  
Schedule of Estimated Useful Lives of the Assets Property and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation. Depreciation is computed using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets with no residual value. The estimated useful lives are as follows:
   Expected
useful lives
Computer and office equipment  5 years
Furniture and fixtures  3-5 years
Motor vehicles  5 years
Leasehold improvement  3 years
v3.24.3
Accounts Receivable, Net (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Accounts Receivable, Net [Abstract]  
Schedule of Accounts Receivable, Net
  

As of
September 30,

2024

  

As of

June 30,

2024

 
   (Unaudited)   (Audited) 
Accounts receivable  $39,959   $1,100 
Provision for estimated credit losses   (243)   (1,100)
Total accounts receivable, net  $39,716   $
-
 
Schedule of Movements of Provision for Accounts Receivable’s Estimated Credit Losses Movements of provision for accounts receivable’s estimated credit losses are as follows:
   As of
September 30, 2024
  

As of

June 30,

2024

 
         
Beginning balance  $1,100   $214 
Addition (recovery)   (940)   182,544 
Disposal of subsidiaries   
-
    (180,792)
Exchange rate effect   83    (866)
Ending balance  $243   $1,100 
v3.24.3
Inventories, Net (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Inventories, Net [Abstract]  
Schedule of Inventories Inventories consist of the following:
  

As of
September 30,

2024

  

As of

June 30,

2024

 
   (Unaudited)   (Audited) 
Gift card (or E-voucher)  $14,431   $27,467 
Nutrition products   7,690    
-
 
Total  $22,121   $27,467 
v3.24.3
Other Receivables and Other Current Assets (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Other Receivables and Other Current Assets [Abstract]  
Schedule of Other Receivables and Other Current Assets
   As of
September 30, 2024
  

As of

June 30,

2024

 
   (Unaudited)   (Audited) 
Collaboration deposits (i)  $1,487,372   $
-
 
Deposits(ii)   131,049    120,880 
Prepaid tax   24,913    20,752 
Prepaid expense (iii)   26,937    45,201 
Software development deposit (iv)   558,753    84,823 
Other receivable (v)   130,851    127,226 
Total other receivables and other current assets   2,359,875    398,882 
Provision for estimated credit loss   (233,392)   (212,053)
Total other receivables and other current assets  $2,126,483   $186,829 
Current  $639,111   $186,829 
Non-current  $1,487,372   $
-
 
(i) On September 20, 2024, the Company entered into a partnership agreement (the “Partnership Agreement”) with Credilab Sdn. Bhd. (“CLSB”) for five years. Pursuant to the Partnership Agreement, the Company and CLSB will establish a strategic partnership aimed at leveraging their respective core competencies, resources, and market expertise to drive mutual benefit and growth, while the Company will periodically provide collaboration deposit fund to CLSB, which CLSB will be utilized to support CLSB’s credit service activities for the portfolio clients introduced by the Company’s ZCity App (“Portfolio Clients”). In return, the Company will share half of the revenue and processing fee from CLSB’s profit derived from Portfolio Client. As of September 30, the Company has disbursed $1,487,372 collaboration deposits to CLSB.
(ii) The balance of deposits mainly represented deposit made by the Company to a third-party service provider to secure the service, security deposit consists of rent and utilities, and others. As of September 30, 2024 and June 30, 2024, $121,271 and $106,028 estimated credit loss was recorded against doubtful receivables.  
(iii) The balance of prepaid expense mainly represented prepayment made by the Company to third parties for cyber security service, director & officer liability insurance (“D&O Insurance”) or other professional service.
   
  In July 2022, the Company entered into an IT service agreement (“Service Agreement”) with a third party. Pursuant to the Service Agreement, the third party will provide IT and advisory service to the Company to enhance its cyber security for a two-year period with a consideration of $477,251. The Company amortized the prepaid expense related to Service Agreement based on the service performed and completed during each period. As of June 30, 2024, the prepaid expense pertained to the Service Agreement has been fully amortized.
   
  In February 2024, the Company purchased a D&O Insurance premium amounting $74,078 which covers a period of twelve months, to be expired on February 24, 2025. As of September 30, 2024, the balance of prepaid expenses pertaining to the D&O Insurance amounted to $24,293.

 

(iv)

The balance of Software development deposit consists as following:

 

On July 20, 2023, the Company entered into a software development agreement (the “Agreement”) with Nexgen Advisory Sdn Bhd (“Nexgen”), an unrelated third party. Pursuant to the Agreement, the Company engaged with Nexgen in software development related to the creation of an artificial intelligence-powered travel platform. As of September 30, 2023, the Company had made a $209,768 service deposit to Nexgen; however, the service had not yet commenced. On September 25, 2023, the Company terminated the Agreement with Nexgen. As of September 30, 2024, $121,945 of the service deposit were refunded by Nexgen. The remaining deposit of $84,823 is expected to recover by end of June 2025. As of September 30, 2024, and June 30, 2024, $48,508 and $42,412 estimated credit loss was recorded against the software development deposits.

 

On July 18, 2024, the Company entered into an agreement with two vendors for the provision of subcontractor services related to developing smart campus management system at the Enforcement Leadership & Management University, Malaysia. Under the terms of these agreements, both vendors were engaged to provide services including infrastructure cabling, wiring, and network design consultancy for a total amount of $727,626 and $242,542 respectively. As of September 30, 2024, the Company had remitted a service deposit of $287,448 & $174,288 to both vendors respectively.

(v)

The balance of other receivable consists as following:

 

On May 24, 2024, the Company has disposed all of its equity interest in Foodlink and its subsidiaries Morgan and for a consideration of $148,500. As of September 30, 2024, the Company has collected $21,274 from the Purchaser, and the remaining is expected to be fully repaid by January 2025. As of September 30, 2024 and June 30, 2024, $63,613 estimated credit loss was recorded against other receivable.

Schedule of Provision for Other Receivables Movements of provision for other receivables’ estimated credit loss are as follows:
   As of
September 30, 2024
   As of
June 30,
2024
 
   (Unaudited)   (Audited) 
Beginning balance  $212,053   $
-
 
Addition   
-
    212,758 
Exchange rate effect   21,339    (705)
Ending balance  $233,392   $212,053 
v3.24.3
Prepayments (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Prepayments [Abstract]  
Schedule of Prepayments
   As of
September 30, 2024
   As of
June 30,
2024
 
   (Unaudited)   (Audited) 
Deposits to suppliers  $373,881   $358,526 
v3.24.3
Property and Equipment, Net (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Property and Equipment, Net [Abstract]  
Schedule of Property and Equipment, Net Property and equipment, net consist of the following:
   As of
September 30, 2024
   As of
June 30,
2024
 
   (Unaudited)   (Audited) 
Computer and office equipment  $177,021   $154,772 
Furniture and fixtures   83,240    72,778 
Motor vehicle   94,120    82,290 
Leasehold improvement   150,254    131,369 
Subtotal   504,635    441,209 
Less: accumulated depreciation   (329,010)   (267,531)
Total  $175,625   $173,678 

 

v3.24.3
Intangible Assets, Net (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Intangible Assets, Net [Abstract]  
Schedule of Intangible Assets, Net Intangible assets, net consisted of the following:
   As of
September 30,
   As of
June 30,
 
   2024   2024 
   (Unaudited)   (Audited) 
Internal use software development  $5,151,060   $3,743,716 
Less: accumulated amortization   (920,334)   (612,780)
Total intangible assets, net  $4,230,726   $3,130,936 
Schedule of Amortization Expense The following table sets forth the Company’s amortization expense for the next five years ending:
   Amortization 
   expenses 
Twelve months ending September 30, 2025  $891,067 
Twelve months ending September 30, 2026   874,100 
Twelve months ending September 30, 2027   874,100 
Twelve months ending September 30, 2028   874,100 
Twelve months ending September 30, 2029   717,359 
Total  $4,230,726 
v3.24.3
Investment in Marketable Securities (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Investment in Marketable Securities [Abstract]  
Schedule of Investment in Marketable Securities Movements in investment in marketable securities are as follows:
   As of
September 30,
2024
   As of
June 30,
2024
 
At fair value  (Unaudited)   (Audited) 
Beginning balance  $171,633   $
-
 
Addition   
-
    1,000,000 
Fair value loss recognized for the year   (127,507)   (828,367)
Closing balance  $44,126   $171,633 
v3.24.3
Loans and Notes (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Loans and Notes [Abstract]  
Schedule of Convertible Notes Payable, Net of Unamortized Discounts The Company has convertible notes payable, net of unamortized discounts as follows:
   Face value
of
convertible
notes
payable
   Unamortized
debt
discounts
   Convertible
notes
payable, net
of
unamortized
discounts
   Third
parties
   Related
parties
 
June 30, 2023 balance  $5,150,000   $(358,284)  $4,791,716   $4,791,716   $
      -
 
Amortization of debt discounts   
-
    358,284    358,284    358,284    
-
 
Repayments   (3,367,290)   
-
    (3,367,290)   (3,367,290)   
-
 
Conversion   (1,782,710)   
-
    (1,782,710)   (1,782,710)   
-
 
June 30, 2024 balance   
-
    
-
    
-
    
-
    
-
 
Repayments   
-
    
-
    
-
    
-
    
-
 
Conversion   
-
    
-
    
-
    
-
    
-
 
September 30, 2024 balance (unaudited)  $       $       $        $         $
-
 
v3.24.3
Other Payables and Accrued Liabilities (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Other Payables and Accrued Liabilities [Abstract]  
Schedule of Other Payables and Accrued Liabilities
    As of
September 30, 2024
    As of
June 30,
2024
 
    (Unaudited)     (Audited)  
Accrued professional fees (i)   $ 253,238     $ 202,000  
Accrued payroll     34,575       69,147  
Accrued interest (ii)     2,716       2,375  
Payables to merchant from ZCITY platform (iii)     174,157       201,338  
Others     45,846       33,797  
Total other payables and accrued liabilities   $ 510,532     $ 508,657  
(i) Accrued professional fees

The balance of accrued professional fees represented amount due to third parties service providers which include mobile application developing, marketing consulting service, IT related professional service, audit fee, tax filing fee, and consulting fee related to capital raising.

(ii) Accrued interest

The balance of accrued interest represented the balance of interest payable from convertible notes aforementioned in Note 10.

(iii) Payables to merchants from ZCITY platform

The balance of payables to merchants from ZCITY platform represented the amount the Company collected on behalf of merchant from its customer through the Company’s ZCITY platform.

v3.24.3
Related Party Balances and Transactions (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Related Party Balances and Transactions [Abstract]  
Schedule of Related Party Balances Other receivable, a related party
Name of related party  Relationship  Nature  As of
September 30,
2024
   As of
June 30,
2024
 
         (Unaudited)   (Audited) 
Ezytronic Sdn Bhd  Jau Long “Jerry” Ooi is the common shareholder  Equipment rental deposit  $14,007   $12,246 
Other payables, related parties
Name of Related Party  Relationship  Nature  As of
September 30,
2024
   As of
June 30,
2024
 
         (Unaudited)    (Audited) 
Ezytronic Sdn Bhd  Jau Long “Jerry” Ooi is a common
shareholder
  Operating expense paid on behalf   
       -
    761 

 

Schedule of Related Party Transactions Purchase from related parties
Name of Related Party   Relationship   Nature   For the
three months
ended September 30,
2024
    For the
three months ended
September 30,
2023
 
            (Unaudited)     (Unaudited)  
Ezytronic Sdn Bhd   Jau Long “Jerry” Ooi is a common shareholder   Purchase of products   $ -     $ 12,824  
Equipment purchased from a related party
Name of Related Party   Relationship   Nature   For the
three months ended September 30,
2024
    For the
three months ended
September 30,
2023
 
            (Unaudited)     (Unaudited)  
Ezytronic Sdn Bhd   Jau Long “Jerry” Ooi is a common shareholder   Purchase of equipment   $ -     $ 4,987  
Operating expenses from related parties
Name of Related Party  Relationship  Nature  For the
three months ended September 30,
2024
   For the
three months ended
September 30,
2023
 
         (Unaudited)   (Unaudited) 
Ezytronic Sdn Bhd  Jau Long “Jerry” Ooi
is a common shareholder
  Operating expense (short-term office equipment rental)   5,885    
-
 
True Sight Sdn Bhd  Su Huay “Sue” Chuah, the Company’s Former Chief Marketing Officer is a 40% shareholder of this entity  Consulting fees   
-
    24,227 
Total        $5,885   $24,227 
v3.24.3
Stockholders' Deficiency (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Stockholders’ deficiency [Abstract]  
Schedule of Warrants Outstanding Warrants outstanding as of September 30, 2024 are as follows:
   Shares   Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price*
   Weighted
Average
Remaining
Contractual
Term (Years)
 
Outstanding at June 30, 2023   100,000   $5.00    4.1 
Granted   14,000,000    0.0001    
-
 
Exercised   (14,000,000)   
-
    
-
 
Outstanding at June 30, 2024   100,000   $5.00    3.1 
Granted   
-
    
-
    
-
 
Exercised   
-
    
-
    
-
 
Outstanding at September 30, 2024 (unaudited)   100,000   $5.00    2.9 
v3.24.3
Income Taxes (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Income Taxes [Abstract]  
Schedule of United States and Foreign Components of Income (Loss) Before Income Taxes The United States and foreign components of loss before income taxes were comprised of the following:
   For the three months ended 
   September 30, 
   2024   2023 
Tax jurisdictions from:  (Unaudited)   (Unaudited) 
- Local – United States  $(776,425)  $(839,853)
- Foreign – Malaysia   (162,891)   (1,276,934)
Loss before income tax  $(939,316)  $(2,116,787)
The provision for income taxes consisted of the following:
   For the three months ended 
   September 30, 
   2024   2023 
Tax jurisdictions from:  (Unaudited)   (Unaudited) 
- Local – United States  $11,391   $11,700 
- Foreign – Malaysia   
-
    3,225 
Provision for income taxes  $11,391   $14,925 
Schedule of Aggregate Deferred Tax Assets The following table sets forth the significant components of the aggregate deferred tax assets of the Company as of:
  

As of
September 30,

2024

   As of
June 30,
2024
 
    (Unaudited)   (Audited) 
Deferred tax assets:        
Net operating loss carry forwards in U.S.  $1,887,754   $1,751,481 
Net operating loss carry forwards in Malaysia   5,327,253    5,288,159 
Allowance for credit losses   56,072    51,157 
Unrealized holding loss on marketable securities   200,734    173,957 
Amortization of debt discount   156,403    156,403 
Less: valuation allowance*   (7,628,216)   (7,421,158)
Deferred tax assets  $
-
   $
-
 
* Change in valuation allowance was amounted to $207,058 and $422,659 for the three months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively.
v3.24.3
Leases (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Leases [Abstract]  
Schedule of Company’s Lease Liabilities under the Remaining Operating Leases The Company’s lease liabilities under the remaining operating leases as of September 30, 2024 for the next five years is as follows:
   September 30, 
2025  $19,937 
2026   
 
 
Total undiscounted lease payments   19,937 
Less imputed interest   (57)
Total lease liabilities  $19,880 
v3.24.3
Nature of Business and Organization (Details) - USD ($)
3 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
May 24, 2024
Nov. 30, 2023
Apr. 12, 2023
Sep. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2024
Nature of Business and Organization [Line Items]          
Incorporated date       Mar. 20, 2020  
Purchase of ordinary shares (in Shares)   371,628      
Consideration amount     $ 3,000    
Exchange value $ 148,500        
Gain from disposal subsidiaries         $ 203,333
Foodlink Global Sdn Bhd (“Foodlink”) [Member]          
Nature of Business and Organization [Line Items]          
Equity interest     100.00%    
Sale Agreement [Member]          
Nature of Business and Organization [Line Items]          
Purchase of ordinary shares (in Shares)     10,000    
v3.24.3
Nature of Business and Organization (Details) - Schedule of Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements Reflect Activities of TGL
3 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
ZCity Sdn Bhd (formerly known as Gem Reward Sdn. Bhd.) (“ZCITY”) [Member]  
Schedule of Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements Reflect Activities of TGL [Line Items]  
Background A Malaysian company Incorporated in June 2017 Operated O2O e-commerce platform known as ZCITY
Ownership 100.00%
VWXYZ Venture Sdn. Bhd. (“VWXYZ”) [Member]  
Schedule of Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements Reflect Activities of TGL [Line Items]  
Background A Malaysian company Incorporated in July 2024 Holding company [1]
Ownership 100.00% [1]
Foodlink Global Sdn. Bhd. (“Foodlink”) [Member]  
Schedule of Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements Reflect Activities of TGL [Line Items]  
Background A Malaysian company Incorporated in January 2023 Sub-licensing restaurant branding and selling and trading of foods and beverage products. [2]
Ownership 100.00% [2]
Morgan Global Sdn. Bhd. (“Morgan”) [Member]  
Schedule of Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements Reflect Activities of TGL [Line Items]  
Background A Malaysian company Incorporated in January 2023 Sub-licensing restaurant branding and selling and trading of foods and beverage products. [2]
Ownership 100.00% [2]
AY Food Ventures Sdn. Bhd. (“AY Food”) [Member]  
Schedule of Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements Reflect Activities of TGL [Line Items]  
Background A Malaysian company Incorporated in January 2023 Sub-licensing restaurant branding and selling and trading of foods and beverage products. [2]
Ownership 100.00% [2]
[1] VWXYZ is a holding company incorporated in July 2024, under the laws of Malaysia. As of September 30, 2024, VWXYZ has no substantive operations.
[2] Due to recurring loss from the operation of sub-licensing restaurant branding and the selling and trading of food and beverage products. The Company decided to dispose Foodlink and its subsidiaries. On May 24, 2024, the Company, Jeffrey Goh Sim Ik (the “Purchaser”) and Koo Siew Leng (the “Guarantor”) entered into a Share Sale and Purchase Agreement (the “Agreement”), in which the Company agreed to sell all of its equity interest in Foodlink and its subsidiaries Morgan and AY Food to the Purchaser, in exchange for a total of $148,500, of which shall be payable by the Purchaser to the Company as follows: (i) an initial deposit payable on May 24, 2024; and (ii) the balance of the purchase price payable in eight installment payments starting from May 24, 2024. The Company recognized a gain amounted to $203,333 for the year end June 30, 2024 from disposal of Foodlink and its subsidiaries. However, the disposal did not have material impact to the Company’s operations.
v3.24.3
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Details)
3 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Oct. 10, 2024
USD ($)
$ / shares
Nov. 30, 2023
USD ($)
$ / shares
shares
Sep. 30, 2024
USD ($)
$ / shares
shares
Sep. 30, 2024
MYR (RM)
shares
Sep. 30, 2023
USD ($)
shares
Jun. 30, 2024
USD ($)
$ / shares
Mar. 31, 2024
USD ($)
Nov. 28, 2023
$ / shares
Oct. 31, 2021
$ / shares
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]                  
Recurring loss from operation     $ 800,000            
Accumulated deficit     (38,980,781)     $ (38,030,074)      
Net operating cash outflow     $ 2,500,000            
Offering shares (in Shares) | shares   371,628              
Common stock, par value (in Dollars per share) | $ / shares [1]     $ 0.00001     $ 0.00001      
Pre-funded warrants (in Shares) | shares   14,000,000              
Number of shares issued per unit (in Shares) | shares   1              
Gross proceeds of ipo   $ 3,500,000              
Aggregate net proceed     $ 2,900,000            
Stock Issued During Period, Value, New Issues     $ 2,457,390            
Translation of foreign currencies     1            
Provided allowance for credit loss     $ 243     $ 1,100      
Accounts receivable recovered     233,392     212,758      
Impairment of long-lived assets              
Average inventory maintained on daily basis     0.1            
Product revenues     207,371   $ 13,463,895        
Research and development expense     47,209   82,392        
Total expenses plan     $ 47,679   $ 67,212        
Employee’s monthly salary percent     1.75% 1.75%          
Contributions from employee's monthly salary (in Ringgits) | RM       RM 4,000          
Anti-diluted effect shares (in Shares) | shares     1,428 1,428          
Employees Provident Fund (“EPF”) [Member]                  
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]                  
Employee’s monthly salary percent     12.00% 12.00%          
Employment Insurance System (“EIS”) [Member]                  
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]                  
Employee’s monthly salary percent     0.20% 0.20%          
Contributions from employee's monthly salary (in Ringgits) | RM       RM 4,000          
Minimum [Member]                  
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]                  
Estimated economic live     1 year            
Anti-diluted effect shares (in Shares) | shares         221,429        
Maximum [Member]                  
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]                  
Shares of pre reverse split (in Shares) | shares     100,000 100,000 15,500,000        
Estimated economic live     5 years            
Accounts Receivable [Member]                  
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]                  
Provided allowance for credit loss     $ 243     $ 1,100 $ 214    
Allowance for credit loss     $ 940   $ 47,785        
Common Stock [Member]                  
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]                  
Offering shares (in Shares) | shares     1,583,418 1,583,418          
Common stock, par value (in Dollars per share) | $ / shares                 $ 0.00001
Stock Issued During Period, Value, New Issues     $ 16            
Product revenues [Member]                  
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]                  
Product revenues     21,000   200,000        
Advertising [Member]                  
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]                  
Advertising costs     $ 65,536   $ 523,508        
Marketing Offering Agreement [Member] | Common Stock [Member]                  
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]                  
Offering shares (in Shares) | shares     1,678,307 1,678,307          
Common Stock [Member]                  
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]                  
Public offering price per share (in Dollars per share) | $ / shares   $ 0.1              
Common Stock [Member] | Purchase Agreement [Member]                  
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]                  
Stock Issued During Period, Value, New Issues $ 6,000,000                
IPO [Member]                  
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]                  
Shares of pre reverse split (in Shares) | shares   26,014,000              
Common stock, par value (in Dollars per share) | $ / shares   $ 0.1              
Stock Issued During Period, Value, New Issues $ 6,000,000                
Tax rate     50.00% 50.00%          
IPO [Member] | Common Stock [Member]                  
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]                  
Common stock, par value (in Dollars per share) | $ / shares $ 0.00001 0.00001              
Pre-Funded Warrants [Member]                  
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]                  
Right to purchase (in Dollars per share) | $ / shares   $ 0.0999           $ 0.0999  
Gross proceeds of ipo   $ 3,500,000              
Pre-Funded Warrants [Member] | Rights [Member]                  
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]                  
Right to purchase (in Dollars per share) | $ / shares   $ 0.01              
Pre-Funded Warrants [Member] | Common Stock [Member]                  
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]                  
Right to purchase (in Dollars per share) | $ / shares   $ 0.0999              
[1] Giving retroactive effect to the 1-for-70 reverse stock split effected on February 27, 2024
v3.24.3
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Details) - Schedule of Translation of Foreign Currencies
Sep. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2024
Sep. 30, 2023
Period-end MYR: US$1 exchange rate [Member]      
Schedule of Translation of Foreign Currencies [Line Items]      
Translation of foreign currencies 4.12 4.72  
Period-average MYR: US$1 exchange rate [Member]      
Schedule of Translation of Foreign Currencies [Line Items]      
Translation of foreign currencies 4.46   4.62
v3.24.3
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Details) - Schedule of Estimated Useful Lives of the Assets
Sep. 30, 2024
Computer and office equipment [Member]  
Schedule of Estimated Useful Lives of the Assets [ Line Items]  
Expected useful lives 5 years
Motor vehicles [Member]  
Schedule of Estimated Useful Lives of the Assets [ Line Items]  
Expected useful lives 5 years
Leasehold improvement [Member]  
Schedule of Estimated Useful Lives of the Assets [ Line Items]  
Expected useful lives 3 years
Minimum [Member] | Furniture and fixtures [Member]  
Schedule of Estimated Useful Lives of the Assets [ Line Items]  
Expected useful lives 3 years
Maximum [Member] | Furniture and fixtures [Member]  
Schedule of Estimated Useful Lives of the Assets [ Line Items]  
Expected useful lives 5 years
v3.24.3
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Details) - Schedule of Disaggregated Information of Revenues by Products/Services - USD ($)
3 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Sep. 30, 2023
Schedule of Disaggregated Information of Revenues by Products/Services [Line Items]    
Total revenues $ 207,371 $ 13,463,895
Gift card or “E-voucher” revenue [Member]    
Schedule of Disaggregated Information of Revenues by Products/Services [Line Items]    
Total revenues [1] 23,187 12,838,726
Health care products, computer products, and food and beverage products revenue [Member]    
Schedule of Disaggregated Information of Revenues by Products/Services [Line Items]    
Total revenues [1] 51,764 304,331
Loyalty program revenue [Member]    
Schedule of Disaggregated Information of Revenues by Products/Services [Line Items]    
Total revenues [1] 6,794 72,113
Transaction revenue [Member]    
Schedule of Disaggregated Information of Revenues by Products/Services [Line Items]    
Total revenues [1] 43,080 20,208
Member subscription revenue [Member]    
Schedule of Disaggregated Information of Revenues by Products/Services [Line Items]    
Total revenues [2] 82,546 173,219
Sublicense revenue [Member]    
Schedule of Disaggregated Information of Revenues by Products/Services [Line Items]    
Total revenues [2] $ 55,298
[1] Revenue recognized at a point in time.
[2] Revenue recognized over time.
v3.24.3
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Details) - Schedule of financial assets that were measured at fair value on a recurring basis - Fair Value, Recurring [Member] - USD ($)
Sep. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2024
Assets:    
Investment in marketable securities $ 44,126 $ 171,633
Fair Value, Inputs, Level 1 [Member]    
Assets:    
Investment in marketable securities 44,126 171,633
Fair Value, Inputs, Level 2 [Member]    
Assets:    
Investment in marketable securities
Fair Value, Inputs, Level 3 [Member]    
Assets:    
Investment in marketable securities
v3.24.3
Accounts Receivable, Net (Details) - Schedule of Accounts Receivable, Net - USD ($)
Sep. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2024
Schedule of Accounts Receivable, Net [Abstract]    
Accounts receivable $ 39,959 $ 1,100
Provision for estimated credit losses (243) (1,100)
Total accounts receivable, net $ 39,716
v3.24.3
Accounts Receivable, Net (Details) - Schedule of Movements of Provision for Accounts Receivable’s Estimated Credit Losses - Accounts Receivable [Member] - USD ($)
3 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2024
Schedule of Movements of Provision for Accounts Receivable’s Estimated Credit Losses [Line Items]    
Beginning balance $ 1,100 $ 214
Addition (recovery) (940) 182,544
Disposal of subsidiaries (180,792)
Exchange rate effect 83 (866)
Ending balance $ 243 $ 1,100
v3.24.3
Inventories, Net (Details) - Schedule of Inventories - USD ($)
Sep. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2024
Schedule of Inventories [Line Items]    
Total Inventories $ 22,121 $ 27,467
Gift card (or E-voucher) [Member]    
Schedule of Inventories [Line Items]    
Total Inventories 14,431 27,467
Nutrition products [Member]    
Schedule of Inventories [Line Items]    
Total Inventories $ 7,690
v3.24.3
Other Receivables and Other Current Assets (Details) - USD ($)
1 Months Ended 3 Months Ended
May 24, 2024
Apr. 12, 2023
Feb. 29, 2024
Jul. 31, 2022
Sep. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2025
Jul. 18, 2024
Jun. 30, 2024
Sep. 30, 2023
Other Receivables and Other Current Assets, Net [Line Items]                  
collaboration deposits [1]         $ 1,487,372      
Estimated credit loss         243     1,100  
Consideration amount   $ 3,000              
Expire date     Feb. 24, 2025            
Service deposit         21,274       $ 209,768
Remitted a service deposit         174,288        
Galactech Sdn Bhd [Member]                  
Other Receivables and Other Current Assets, Net [Line Items]                  
Network design consultancy             $ 727,626    
Remitted a service deposit         287,448        
D&O Insurance [Member]                  
Other Receivables and Other Current Assets, Net [Line Items]                  
Insurance premium amount     $ 74,078   24,293        
Nexgen [Member]                  
Other Receivables and Other Current Assets, Net [Line Items]                  
Estimated credit loss         48,508     42,412  
Service deposit         121,945        
Morgan [Member]                  
Other Receivables and Other Current Assets, Net [Line Items]                  
Estimated credit loss         63,613     63,613  
Consideration amount $ 148,500                
Service Agreement [Member]                  
Other Receivables and Other Current Assets, Net [Line Items]                  
Estimated credit loss         $ 121,271     $ 106,028  
Consideration amount       $ 477,251          
Forecast [Member]                  
Other Receivables and Other Current Assets, Net [Line Items]                  
Service deposit           $ 84,823      
[1] On September 20, 2024, the Company entered into a partnership agreement (the “Partnership Agreement”) with Credilab Sdn. Bhd. (“CLSB”) for five years. Pursuant to the Partnership Agreement, the Company and CLSB will establish a strategic partnership aimed at leveraging their respective core competencies, resources, and market expertise to drive mutual benefit and growth, while the Company will periodically provide collaboration deposit fund to CLSB, which CLSB will be utilized to support CLSB’s credit service activities for the portfolio clients introduced by the Company’s ZCity App (“Portfolio Clients”). In return, the Company will share half of the revenue and processing fee from CLSB’s profit derived from Portfolio Client. As of September 30, the Company has disbursed $1,487,372 collaboration deposits to CLSB.
v3.24.3
Other Receivables and Other Current Assets (Details) - Schedule of Other Receivables and Other Current Assets - USD ($)
Sep. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2024
Schedule of Other Receivables and Other Current Assets, Net [Abstract]    
Collaboration deposits [1] $ 1,487,372
Deposits [2] 131,049 120,880
Prepaid tax 24,913 20,752
Prepaid expense [3] 26,937 45,201
Software development deposit [4] 558,753 84,823
Other receivable [5] 130,851 127,226
Total other receivables and other current assets 2,359,875 398,882
Provision for estimated credit loss (233,392) (212,053)
Total other receivables and other current assets 2,126,483 186,829
Current 639,111 186,829
Non-current $ 1,487,372
[1] On September 20, 2024, the Company entered into a partnership agreement (the “Partnership Agreement”) with Credilab Sdn. Bhd. (“CLSB”) for five years. Pursuant to the Partnership Agreement, the Company and CLSB will establish a strategic partnership aimed at leveraging their respective core competencies, resources, and market expertise to drive mutual benefit and growth, while the Company will periodically provide collaboration deposit fund to CLSB, which CLSB will be utilized to support CLSB’s credit service activities for the portfolio clients introduced by the Company’s ZCity App (“Portfolio Clients”). In return, the Company will share half of the revenue and processing fee from CLSB’s profit derived from Portfolio Client. As of September 30, the Company has disbursed $1,487,372 collaboration deposits to CLSB.
[2] The balance of deposits mainly represented deposit made by the Company to a third-party service provider to secure the service, security deposit consists of rent and utilities, and others. As of September 30, 2024 and June 30, 2024, $121,271 and $106,028 estimated credit loss was recorded against doubtful receivables.
[3] The balance of prepaid expense mainly represented prepayment made by the Company to third parties for cyber security service, director & officer liability insurance (“D&O Insurance”) or other professional service.   In July 2022, the Company entered into an IT service agreement (“Service Agreement”) with a third party. Pursuant to the Service Agreement, the third party will provide IT and advisory service to the Company to enhance its cyber security for a two-year period with a consideration of $477,251. The Company amortized the prepaid expense related to Service Agreement based on the service performed and completed during each period. As of June 30, 2024, the prepaid expense pertained to the Service Agreement has been fully amortized.   In February 2024, the Company purchased a D&O Insurance premium amounting $74,078 which covers a period of twelve months, to be expired on February 24, 2025. As of September 30, 2024, the balance of prepaid expenses pertaining to the D&O Insurance amounted to $24,293.
[4]

The balance of Software development deposit consists as following:

 

On July 20, 2023, the Company entered into a software development agreement (the “Agreement”) with Nexgen Advisory Sdn Bhd (“Nexgen”), an unrelated third party. Pursuant to the Agreement, the Company engaged with Nexgen in software development related to the creation of an artificial intelligence-powered travel platform. As of September 30, 2023, the Company had made a $209,768 service deposit to Nexgen; however, the service had not yet commenced. On September 25, 2023, the Company terminated the Agreement with Nexgen. As of September 30, 2024, $121,945 of the service deposit were refunded by Nexgen. The remaining deposit of $84,823 is expected to recover by end of June 2025. As of September 30, 2024, and June 30, 2024, $48,508 and $42,412 estimated credit loss was recorded against the software development deposits.

 

On July 18, 2024, the Company entered into an agreement with two vendors for the provision of subcontractor services related to developing smart campus management system at the Enforcement Leadership & Management University, Malaysia. Under the terms of these agreements, both vendors were engaged to provide services including infrastructure cabling, wiring, and network design consultancy for a total amount of $727,626 and $242,542 respectively. As of September 30, 2024, the Company had remitted a service deposit of $287,448 & $174,288 to both vendors respectively.

[5]

The balance of other receivable consists as following:

 

On May 24, 2024, the Company has disposed all of its equity interest in Foodlink and its subsidiaries Morgan and for a consideration of $148,500. As of September 30, 2024, the Company has collected $21,274 from the Purchaser, and the remaining is expected to be fully repaid by January 2025. As of September 30, 2024 and June 30, 2024, $63,613 estimated credit loss was recorded against other receivable.

v3.24.3
Other Receivables and Other Current Assets (Details) - Schedule of Provision for Other Receivables - Other Receivables and Other Current Assets, Net [Member] - USD ($)
3 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2024
Financing Receivable, Allowance for Credit Loss [Line Items]    
Beginning balance $ 212,053
Addition 212,758
Exchange rate effect 21,339 (705)
Ending balance $ 233,392 $ 212,053
v3.24.3
Prepayments (Details) - Schedule of Prepayments - USD ($)
Sep. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2024
Prepayments [Abstract]    
Deposits to suppliers $ 373,881 $ 358,526
v3.24.3
Property and Equipment, Net (Details) - USD ($)
3 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Sep. 30, 2023
Property and Equipment, Net [Absract]    
Depreciation expense $ 21,284 $ 37,172
v3.24.3
Property and Equipment, Net (Details) - Schedule of Property and Equipment, Net - USD ($)
Sep. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2024
Schedule of Property and Equipment, Net [Line Items]    
Property and equipment, gross $ 504,635 $ 441,209
Less: accumulated depreciation (329,010) (267,531)
Total 175,625 173,678
Computer and office equipment [Member]    
Schedule of Property and Equipment, Net [Line Items]    
Property and equipment, gross 177,021 154,772
Furniture and fixtures [Member]    
Schedule of Property and Equipment, Net [Line Items]    
Property and equipment, gross 83,240 72,778
Motor vehicle [Member]    
Schedule of Property and Equipment, Net [Line Items]    
Property and equipment, gross 94,120 82,290
Leasehold improvement [Member]    
Schedule of Property and Equipment, Net [Line Items]    
Property and equipment, gross $ 150,254 $ 131,369
v3.24.3
Intangible Assets, Net (Details) - USD ($)
3 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Sep. 30, 2023
Intangible Assets, Net [Abstract]    
Amortization expense $ 302,802
v3.24.3
Intangible Assets, Net (Details) - Schedule of Intangible Assets, Net - USD ($)
Sep. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2024
Schedule of Intangible Assets, Net [Abstract]    
Internal use software development $ 5,151,060 $ 3,743,716
Less: accumulated amortization (920,334) (612,780)
Total intangible assets, net $ 4,230,726 $ 3,130,936
v3.24.3
Intangible Assets, Net (Details) - Schedule of Amortization Expense
Sep. 30, 2024
USD ($)
Schedule of Amortization Expense [Abstract]  
Twelve months ending September 30, 2025 $ 891,067
Twelve months ending September 30, 2026 874,100
Twelve months ending September 30, 2027 874,100
Twelve months ending September 30, 2028 874,100
Twelve months ending September 30, 2029 717,359
Total $ 4,230,726
v3.24.3
Investment in Marketable Securities (Details) - USD ($)
3 Months Ended
Jul. 19, 2023
Sep. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2024
Sep. 30, 2023
Investment in Marketable Securities [Line Items]        
Payment of cash $ 1,000,000      
Allotment of ordinary shares with equivalent value $ 1,000,000      
Unrealized loss on marketable equity securities   $ (127,507) $ (828,367) $ 60,172
VCIG [Member]        
Investment in Marketable Securities [Line Items]        
Number of shares issued (in Shares) 286,533      
Price per share (in Dollars per share) $ 3.49      
Unrealized loss on marketable equity securities   $ 127,507   $ 60,172
v3.24.3
Investment in Marketable Securities (Details) - Schedule of Investment in Marketable Securities - USD ($)
3 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2024
Sep. 30, 2023
Schedule of Investment in Marketable Securities [Abstract]      
Beginning balance $ 171,633  
Addition 1,000,000  
Fair value loss recognized for the year (127,507) (828,367) $ 60,172
Closing balance $ 44,126 $ 171,633  
v3.24.3
Loans and Notes (Details) - USD ($)
1 Months Ended 3 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Feb. 29, 2024
Sep. 28, 2023
Feb. 28, 2023
Dec. 31, 2023
Oct. 31, 2023
Sep. 30, 2024
Sep. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Jun. 14, 2023
Loans and Notes [Line Items]                    
Interest expenses           $ 758 $ 1,974      
Convertible notes           1,782,710        
Amortization of debt discount           238,882      
Convertible notes payable           0   $ 0    
Interest expenses           0 $ 45,222      
Insurance Loan Two [Member                    
Loans and Notes [Line Items]                    
Short term loan $ 74,078                  
Instalments amount $ 6,573                  
Interest rate 9.50%                  
Remaining balance of insurance loan           19,411        
Convertible Notes [Member]                    
Loans and Notes [Line Items]                    
Percentage of initial principal amount.     92.00%              
Principal amount           440,000        
Accrued interest           $ 28,360        
Repaid principal balance       $ 3,367,290 $ 3,367,290          
Purchase discount percentage           8.00%        
Triggered Principal Amount [Member]                    
Loans and Notes [Line Items]                    
Outstanding principal amount   $ 1,000,000                
Redemption premium percentage   7.00%                
First Insurance Funding [Member] | Premium Finance Agreement [Member]                    
Loans and Notes [Line Items]                    
Interest rate     5.90%              
Tranche 1 [Member] | Convertible Notes [Member]                    
Loans and Notes [Line Items]                    
Unsecured convertible notes                 $ 2,000,000  
Conversion price (in Dollars per share)     $ 1.55              
Per share price (in Dollars per share)     $ 1.56              
Tranche 2 [Member] | Convertible Notes [Member]                    
Loans and Notes [Line Items]                    
Unsecured convertible notes                 $ 3,500,000  
Conversion price (in Dollars per share)                   $ 1.3
Per share price (in Dollars per share)                   $ 1.38
Common Stock [Member] | Convertible Notes [Member]                    
Loans and Notes [Line Items]                    
Pre reverse split (in Shares)           2,822,472        
Converted into shares (in Shares)           40,322        
YA II PN Ltd [Member]                    
Loans and Notes [Line Items]                    
Aggregate percentage traded on primary market           25.00%        
Convertible notes           $ 3,500,000        
Redemption premium               $ 284,790    
YA II PN Ltd [Member] | Convertible Debentures [Member]                    
Loans and Notes [Line Items]                    
Principal amount           $ 1,100,000        
YA II PN Ltd [Member] | Common Stock [Member]                    
Loans and Notes [Line Items]                    
Conversion of shares (in Shares)           49,370        
Pre reverse split (in Shares)           3,455,894        
Premium Finance Agreement [Member] | First Insurance Funding [Member]                    
Loans and Notes [Line Items]                    
Short term loan     $ 264,563              
Instalments amount     $ 27,177              
Securities Purchase Agreement [Member]                    
Loans and Notes [Line Items]                    
Common stock conversion price (in Dollars per share)     $ 1.6204              
Conversion price percentage     93.00%              
Conversion price (in Dollars per share)     $ 0.25              
Securities Purchase Agreement [Member] | Convertible Notes [Member]                    
Loans and Notes [Line Items]                    
Interest rate     4.00%              
Debt instrument, term     12 months              
Private Placement [Member] | Unsecured Convertible Notes [Member]                    
Loans and Notes [Line Items]                    
Unsecured convertible notes     $ 5,500,000              
v3.24.3
Loans and Notes (Details) - Schedule of Convertible Notes Payable, Net of Unamortized Discounts - Convertible Notes Payable [Member] - USD ($)
3 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2024
Face value of convertible notes payable [Member]    
Schedule of Convertible Notes Payable, Net of Unamortized Discounts [Line Items]    
Beginning balance $ 5,150,000
Ending balance  
Amortization of debt discounts  
Repayments (3,367,290)
Conversion (1,782,710)
Unamortized debt discounts [Member]    
Schedule of Convertible Notes Payable, Net of Unamortized Discounts [Line Items]    
Beginning balance (358,284)
Ending balance  
Amortization of debt discounts   358,284
Repayments
Conversion
Convertible notes payable, net of unamortized discounts [Member]    
Schedule of Convertible Notes Payable, Net of Unamortized Discounts [Line Items]    
Beginning balance 4,791,716
Ending balance  
Amortization of debt discounts   358,284
Repayments (3,367,290)
Conversion (1,782,710)
Third parties [Member]    
Schedule of Convertible Notes Payable, Net of Unamortized Discounts [Line Items]    
Beginning balance 4,791,716
Ending balance  
Amortization of debt discounts   358,284
Repayments (3,367,290)
Conversion (1,782,710)
Related parties [Member]    
Schedule of Convertible Notes Payable, Net of Unamortized Discounts [Line Items]    
Beginning balance
Ending balance
Amortization of debt discounts  
Repayments
Conversion
v3.24.3
Other Payables and Accrued Liabilities (Details) - Schedule of Other Payables and Accrued Liabilities - USD ($)
Sep. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2024
Schedule of Other Payables and Accrued Liabilities [Abstract]    
Accrued professional fees [1] $ 253,238 $ 202,000
Accrued payroll 34,575 69,147
Accrued interest [2] 2,716 2,375
Payables to merchant from ZCITY platform [3] 174,157 201,338
Others 45,846 33,797
Total other payables and accrued liabilities $ 510,532 $ 508,657
[1] Accrued professional fees The balance of accrued professional fees represented amount due to third parties service providers which include mobile application developing, marketing consulting service, IT related professional service, audit fee, tax filing fee, and consulting fee related to capital raising.
[2] Accrued interest The balance of accrued interest represented the balance of interest payable from convertible notes aforementioned in Note 10.
[3] Payables to merchants from ZCITY platform The balance of payables to merchants from ZCITY platform represented the amount the Company collected on behalf of merchant from its customer through the Company’s ZCITY platform.
v3.24.3
Related Party Balances and Transactions (Details)
3 Months Ended
Dec. 07, 2020
USD ($)
Dec. 07, 2020
MYR (RM)
Sep. 30, 2024
USD ($)
Sep. 30, 2023
USD ($)
Related party balances and transactions [Line Items]        
Number of equal monthly installment 60 months 60 months    
Chan Chong “Sam” Teo [Member]        
Related party balances and transactions [Line Items]        
Repayment of loan $ 27,000 RM 114,000    
Outstanding balance     $ 9,134  
Outstanding balance due     1,574  
Chan Chong “Sam” Teo [Member] | Auto Loan [Member]        
Related party balances and transactions [Line Items]        
Percentage of interest 5.96% 5.96%    
Related Party [Member]        
Related party balances and transactions [Line Items]        
Interest expense     $ 323 $ 322
v3.24.3
Related Party Balances and Transactions (Details) - Schedule of Related Party Balances - USD ($)
3 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2024
Ezytronic Sdn Bhd [Member]    
Schedule of Related Party Balances [Line Items]    
Other receivable, a related party, Relationship Jau Long “Jerry” Ooi is the common shareholder  
Other receivable, a related party, Nature Equipment rental deposit  
Other receivable, a related party, Total $ 14,007 $ 12,246
Kok Pin “Darren” Tan [Member]    
Schedule of Related Party Balances [Line Items]    
Amount due to related parties, Relationship Jau Long “Jerry” Ooi is a common shareholder  
Amount due to related parties, Nature Operating expense paid on behalf  
Amount due to related parties, Total $ 761
v3.24.3
Related Party Balances and Transactions (Details) - Schedule of Related Party Transactions - USD ($)
3 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Sep. 30, 2023
Related Party [Member]    
Schedule of Related Party Transactions [Line Items]    
Operating expenses from related parties, Total $ 5,885 $ 24,227
Ezytronic Sdn Bhd [Member]    
Schedule of Related Party Transactions [Line Items]    
Operating expenses from related parties, Relationship Jau Long “Jerry” Ooi is a common shareholder  
Operating expenses from related parties, Nature Purchase of products  
Operating expenses from related parties, Total 12,824
Ezytronic Sdn Bhd [Member]    
Schedule of Related Party Transactions [Line Items]    
Operating expenses from related parties, Relationship Jau Long “Jerry” Ooi is a common shareholder  
Operating expenses from related parties, Nature Purchase of equipment  
Operating expenses from related parties, Total 4,987
Ezytronic Sdn Bhd [Member]    
Schedule of Related Party Transactions [Line Items]    
Operating expenses from related parties, Relationship Jau Long “Jerry” Ooi is a common shareholder  
Operating expenses from related parties, Nature Operating expense (short-term office equipment rental)  
Operating expenses from related parties, Total $ 5,885
True Sight Sdn Bhd [Member]    
Schedule of Related Party Transactions [Line Items]    
Operating expenses from related parties, Relationship Su Huay “Sue” Chuah, the Company’s Former Chief Marketing Officer is a 40% shareholder of this entity  
Operating expenses from related parties, Nature Consulting fees  
Operating expenses from related parties, Total $ 24,227
v3.24.3
Stockholders' Deficiency (Details)
1 Months Ended 2 Months Ended 3 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
May 24, 2024
USD ($)
May 06, 2024
shares
Apr. 08, 2024
USD ($)
$ / shares
shares
Mar. 12, 2024
USD ($)
$ / shares
shares
Feb. 27, 2024
Feb. 22, 2024
$ / shares
Nov. 30, 2023
USD ($)
$ / shares
shares
Nov. 28, 2023
$ / shares
shares
Aug. 10, 2022
USD ($)
$ / shares
shares
Jul. 01, 2020
USD ($)
Feb. 28, 2024
USD ($)
Jan. 31, 2024
$ / shares
Sep. 30, 2024
USD ($)
$ / shares
shares
Sep. 30, 2023
USD ($)
Jun. 30, 2024
USD ($)
$ / shares
shares
May 31, 2024
USD ($)
$ / shares
shares
May 27, 2024
USD ($)
$ / shares
shares
Dec. 19, 2023
USD ($)
$ / shares
shares
Oct. 30, 2023
USD ($)
shares
Oct. 12, 2023
USD ($)
$ / shares
shares
Aug. 15, 2022
$ / shares
shares
Oct. 31, 2021
$ / shares
shares
Stockholders’ deficiency [Line Items]                                            
Shares authorized [1]                         170,000,000   170,000,000              
Par value (in Dollars per share) | $ / shares [1]                         $ 0.00001   $ 0.00001              
Reverse stock split           1-for-70                                
Conversion shares issued                             68,061              
Convertible note payable (in Dollars) | $                             $ 1,782,710              
Stock issued [1]                         5,255,041   1,671,623              
Net proceeds (in Dollars) | $             $ 3,500,000                              
Aggregated net proceed (in Dollars) | $                         $ 2,900,000                  
Sale of stock units                         1,678,307                  
Aggregated net proceed (in Dollars) | $ $ 148,500                                          
Common stock amount (in Dollars) | $ [1]                         $ 53   $ 17              
Capital contribution (in Dollars) | $                     $ 16,348                      
Fair value of the warrants (in Dollars) | $                   $ 856,170     175,349                  
Common stock, shares issued             371,628                              
Offering price (in Dollars) | $                 $ 280                          
Offering price percentage                 125.00%                          
Warrants issued             14,000,000                              
Warrants of common stock (in Dollars) | $                         1,398,600                  
Stock-based compensation expense (in Dollars) | $                         70,000 $ 0                
Warrants [Member]                                            
Stockholders’ deficiency [Line Items]                                            
Warrant issued                                         300,000  
Purchase price per share (in Dollars per share) | $ / shares                                         $ 4  
Exercisable duration                                         5 years  
Common stock, shares received                                         2,245  
Representative Warrants [Member]                                            
Stockholders’ deficiency [Line Items]                                            
Purchase price per share (in Dollars per share) | $ / shares                 $ 5                          
Common stock, shares issued                 32,858                          
Shares sold percentage                 5.00%                          
H.C. Wainwright & Co [Member]                                            
Stockholders’ deficiency [Line Items]                                            
Aggregated net proceed (in Dollars) | $                         $ 2,457,390                  
AI Lab Martech Sdn. Bhd [Member]                                            
Stockholders’ deficiency [Line Items]                                            
Par value (in Dollars per share) | $ / shares                                       $ 13.39    
Stock issued                                       42,044    
VT Smart Venture Sdn Bhd [Member]                                            
Stockholders’ deficiency [Line Items]                                            
Pre reverse split                                   142,857        
Pre reverse split, per share (in Dollars per share) | $ / shares                                   $ 7        
Myviko Holding Sdn. Bhd Bhd [Member]                                            
Stockholders’ deficiency [Line Items]                                            
Sale of stock units       198,420                                    
Falcon Gateway Sdn Bhd [Member]                                            
Stockholders’ deficiency [Line Items]                                            
Sale of stock units   125,954                                        
Common Stock [Member]                                            
Stockholders’ deficiency [Line Items]                                            
Shares authorized                                           10,000,000
Par value (in Dollars per share) | $ / shares                                           $ 0.00001
Preferred stock, par value (in Dollars per share) | $ / shares           $ 0.00001                                
Reverse stock split         1:70                                  
Conversion shares issued                             4,764,200              
Sale of stock units                         1,583,418                  
Common stock, shares issued                         1,583,418                  
Common Stock [Member] | Warrants [Member]                                            
Stockholders’ deficiency [Line Items]                                            
Common stock, shares received                                         157,143  
Preferred Stock [Member]                                            
Stockholders’ deficiency [Line Items]                                            
Preferred stock, shares authorized                                           20,000,000
Preferred stock, par value (in Dollars per share) | $ / shares                                           $ 0.00001
Expected Volatility [Member]                                            
Stockholders’ deficiency [Line Items]                                            
Fair value of warrants assumptions                   49     54.8                  
Risk-Free Interest Rate [Member]                                            
Stockholders’ deficiency [Line Items]                                            
Fair value of warrants assumptions                   0.89     2.91                  
Expected Life [Member]                                            
Stockholders’ deficiency [Line Items]                                            
Fair value of warrants assumptions                   5     5                  
Exercise Price [Member]                                            
Stockholders’ deficiency [Line Items]                                            
Fair value of warrants assumptions                   4     5                  
Market Price [Member]                                            
Stockholders’ deficiency [Line Items]                                            
Fair value of warrants assumptions                   5.48                        
Stock Price [Member]                                            
Stockholders’ deficiency [Line Items]                                            
Fair value of warrants assumptions                                         4  
Software Development Agreement [Member] | Myviko Holding Sdn. Bhd Bhd [Member]                                            
Stockholders’ deficiency [Line Items]                                            
Par value (in Dollars per share) | $ / shares       $ 0.00001                                    
Common stock amount (in Dollars) | $       $ 1,000,000                                    
Underwriter Agreement [Member]                                            
Stockholders’ deficiency [Line Items]                                            
Pre reverse split                 100,000                          
Underwriter Agreement [Member] | Representative Warrants [Member]                                            
Stockholders’ deficiency [Line Items]                                            
Par value (in Dollars per share) | $ / shares                 $ 0.00001                          
Pre reverse split                 2,300,000                          
Offering price per share (in Dollars per share) | $ / shares                 $ 4                          
Underwriting Agreement Two [Member]                                            
Stockholders’ deficiency [Line Items]                                            
Pre reverse split, per share (in Dollars per share) | $ / shares               $ 0.1                            
Pre reverse split               26,014,000                            
Exercise price (in Dollars per share) | $ / shares               $ 0.0001                            
Underwriting Agreement Two [Member] | Warrants [Member]                                            
Stockholders’ deficiency [Line Items]                                            
Pre reverse split                 1,428                          
Underwriting Agreement Two [Member] | Pre-Funded Warrants [Member]                                            
Stockholders’ deficiency [Line Items]                                            
Purchase price per share (in Dollars per share) | $ / shares               0.01                            
Chief Executive Officer [Member] | Restricted Stock [Member]                                            
Stockholders’ deficiency [Line Items]                                            
Shares issued                                     25,954      
IPO [Member]                                            
Stockholders’ deficiency [Line Items]                                            
Par value (in Dollars per share) | $ / shares             $ 0.1                              
Stock issued             26,014,000                              
Price per share (in Dollars per share) | $ / shares             $ 0.01                              
IPO [Member] | Common Stock [Member]                                            
Stockholders’ deficiency [Line Items]                                            
Stock issued             371,629                              
Pre-Funded Warrants [Member]                                            
Stockholders’ deficiency [Line Items]                                            
Warrant issued             14,000,000           200,000                  
Purchase price per share (in Dollars per share) | $ / shares             $ 0.0999 $ 0.0999                            
Net proceeds (in Dollars) | $             $ 3,500,000                              
Offering expenses (in Dollars) | $             $ 500,000                              
Exercise price (in Dollars per share) | $ / shares                       $ 0.0001                    
Collectively exercised shares                         14,000,000                  
Pre-Funded Warrants [Member] | Common Stock [Member]                                            
Stockholders’ deficiency [Line Items]                                            
Warrant issued                         14,000,000                  
Purchase price per share (in Dollars per share) | $ / shares             $ 0.0999                              
Pre-Funded Warrants [Member] | Underwriting Agreement Two [Member]                                            
Stockholders’ deficiency [Line Items]                                            
Pre reverse split               371,629                            
Warrants issued               14,000,000                            
MYUP Solution Sdn Bhd [Member]                                            
Stockholders’ deficiency [Line Items]                                            
Par value (in Dollars per share) | $ / shares     $ 0.00001                                      
Price per share (in Dollars per share) | $ / shares     $ 3.93                                      
Sale of stock units     126,081                                      
Common stock amount (in Dollars) | $     $ 495,500                                      
MYUP Solution Sdn Bhd [Member] | Common Stock [Member]                                            
Stockholders’ deficiency [Line Items]                                            
Stock issued     126,081                                      
Falcon Gateway Sdn Bhd [Member]                                            
Stockholders’ deficiency [Line Items]                                            
Par value (in Dollars per share) | $ / shares                                 $ 0.00001          
Stock issued                                 125,954          
Price per share (in Dollars per share) | $ / shares                                 $ 3.93          
Common stock amount (in Dollars) | $                                 $ 495,000          
Credilab Sdn Bhd [Member]                                            
Stockholders’ deficiency [Line Items]                                            
Cash (in Dollars) | $                         $ 620,000                  
Sale of stock units                         2,000,000                  
Payment for partnership agreement (in Dollars) | $                         $ 2,000,000                  
Stock equivalent (in Dollars) | $                         $ 1,380,000                  
Software Development Agreement [Member] | VT Smart Venture Sdn Bhd [Member]                                            
Stockholders’ deficiency [Line Items]                                            
Par value (in Dollars per share) | $ / shares                                   $ 0.00001        
Common stock amount (in Dollars) | $                                   $ 1,000,000        
Pre reverse split                                   10,000,000        
Pre reverse split, per share (in Dollars per share) | $ / shares                                   $ 0.1        
License and Service Agreement [Member] | AI Lab Martech Sdn. Bhd [Member]                                            
Stockholders’ deficiency [Line Items]                                            
Par value (in Dollars per share) | $ / shares                                       $ 0.1913    
Stock issued                                       2,943,021    
Common stock amount (in Dollars) | $                                       $ 563,000    
ZCITY [Member]                                            
Stockholders’ deficiency [Line Items]                                            
Shares authorized                                           150,000,000
Par value (in Dollars per share) | $ / shares                                           $ 0.00001
ZCITY [Member] | Common Stock [Member]                                            
Stockholders’ deficiency [Line Items]                                            
Shares authorized                                           170,000,000
TraDigital Marketing Group [Member]                                            
Stockholders’ deficiency [Line Items]                                            
Cash (in Dollars) | $                               $ 120,000            
Stock issued                               20,000            
Price per share (in Dollars per share) | $ / shares                               $ 4.1            
Related Party [Member] | Restricted Stock [Member]                                            
Stockholders’ deficiency [Line Items]                                            
Exchange for cancellation amount (in Dollars) | $                                     $ 321,562      
Related Party [Member] | Chief Executive Officer [Member] | Restricted Stock [Member]                                            
Stockholders’ deficiency [Line Items]                                            
Stock issued                                     1,816,735      
Convertible Notes Payable [Member]                                            
Stockholders’ deficiency [Line Items]                                            
Accrued interest (in Dollars) | $                             $ 28,360              
[1] Giving retroactive effect to the 1-for-70 reverse stock split effected on February 27, 2024
v3.24.3
Stockholders' Deficiency (Details) - Schedule of Warrants Outstanding - Warrant [Member] - $ / shares
3 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Sep. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2024
Schedule of Warrants Outstanding [Line Items]        
Shares, Outstanding Ending 100,000 100,000 100,000 100,000
Weighted Average Exercise Price, Ending $ 5 $ 5 $ 5 $ 5
Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Term (Years), Ending 3 years 1 month 6 days 4 years 1 month 6 days 2 years 10 months 24 days  
Shares, Granted     14,000,000
Weighted Average Exercise Price, Granted     $ 0.0001
Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Term (Years), Granted    
Shares, Exercised     (14,000,000)
Weighted Average Exercise Price, Exercised    
Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Term (Years), Exercised    
v3.24.3
Income Taxes (Details) - USD ($)
3 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Sep. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2024
Income Taxes [Line Items]      
Deferred Tax Assets, Operating Loss Carryforwards, Domestic (in Dollars) $ 1,887,754   $ 1,751,481
Foreign tax credits 80.00%    
Deferred tax valuation allowance (in Dollars) $ 5,327,253   5,288,159
Change in valuation allowance (in Dollars) 207,058 $ 422,659  
United States of America [Member]      
Income Taxes [Line Items]      
Net operating losses (in Dollars) $ 8,989,305    
Taxable income rate 80.00%    
Deferred Tax Assets, Operating Loss Carryforwards, Domestic (in Dollars) $ 1,887,754   1,751,481
Foreign corporations tax rate, percentage 35.00%    
Effective tax rate, percentage 10.50%    
Tax years, percentage 50.00%    
Current enacted tax rate 21.00%    
Malaysia [Member]      
Income Taxes [Line Items]      
Net operating losses (in Dollars) $ 22,196,887    
Taxable income rate 24.00%    
Foreign tax credits 80.00%    
Foreign tax rate 13.125%    
Deferred tax valuation allowance (in Dollars) $ 5,327,253   $ 5,288,159
v3.24.3
Income Taxes (Details) - Schedule of United States and Foreign Components of Income (Loss) Before Income Taxes - USD ($)
3 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Sep. 30, 2023
Schedule of United States and Foreign Components of Income (Loss) Before Income Taxes [Line Items]    
Loss before income tax $ (939,316) $ (2,116,787)
Provision for income taxes 11,391 14,925
Local – United States [Member]    
Schedule of United States and Foreign Components of Income (Loss) Before Income Taxes [Line Items]    
Loss before income tax (776,425) (839,853)
Provision for income taxes 11,391 11,700
Foreign – Malaysia [Member]    
Schedule of United States and Foreign Components of Income (Loss) Before Income Taxes [Line Items]    
Loss before income tax (162,891) (1,276,934)
Provision for income taxes $ 3,225
v3.24.3
Income Taxes (Details) - Schedule of Aggregate Deferred Tax Assets - USD ($)
Sep. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2024
Deferred tax assets:    
Net operating loss carry forwards in U.S. $ 1,887,754 $ 1,751,481
Net operating loss carry forwards in Malaysia 5,327,253 5,288,159
Allowance for credit losses 56,072 51,157
Unrealized holding loss on marketable securities 200,734 173,957
Amortization of debt discount 156,403 156,403
Less: valuation allowance [1] (7,628,216) (7,421,158)
Deferred tax assets
[1] Change in valuation allowance was amounted to $207,058 and $422,659 for the three months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively.
v3.24.3
Concentrations of Risks (Details) - USD ($)
3 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Concentrations of Risks [Line Items]      
Fund received from customer (in Dollars) $ 72,561 $ 198,952  
Balance not covered by insurance (in Dollars) $ 0 $ 85,308  
Customer Concentration Risk [Member] | Customer One [Member] | Revenue Benchmark [Member]      
Concentrations of Risks [Line Items]      
Company accounted in percentage 16.60%    
Customer Concentration Risk [Member] | Customer One [Member] | Accounts Receivable [Member]      
Concentrations of Risks [Line Items]      
Company accounted in percentage 86.40%   65.30%
Customer Concentration Risk [Member] | Customer Two [Member] | Accounts Receivable [Member]      
Concentrations of Risks [Line Items]      
Company accounted in percentage 13.00%   19.30%
Customer Concentration Risk [Member] | Customer Three [Member] | Accounts Receivable [Member]      
Concentrations of Risks [Line Items]      
Company accounted in percentage     15.40%
Supplier Concentration Risk [Member] | Total Purchases [Member] | Vendors One [Member]      
Concentrations of Risks [Line Items]      
Company accounted in percentage   55.90% 99.90%
Supplier Concentration Risk [Member] | Total Purchases [Member] | Vendors Two [Member]      
Concentrations of Risks [Line Items]      
Company accounted in percentage   34.50% 99.90%
Supplier Concentration Risk [Member] | Accounts Payable [Member] | Vendors One [Member]      
Concentrations of Risks [Line Items]      
Company accounted in percentage 88.00% 85.10%  
Supplier Concentration Risk [Member] | Accounts Payable [Member] | Vendors Two [Member]      
Concentrations of Risks [Line Items]      
Company accounted in percentage 12.00% 11.60%  
v3.24.3
Leases (Details) - USD ($)
3 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Sep. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2024
Jul. 01, 2022
Leases [Abstract]        
Right of use asset $ 9,911   $ 17,257 $ 84,829
Discount rate       3.50%
Weighted-average lease term 3 months 18 days      
Lease expense $ 9,217 $ 10,806    
v3.24.3
Leases (Details) - Schedule of Company’s Lease Liabilities under the Remaining Operating Leases
Sep. 30, 2024
USD ($)
Schedule of Company’s Lease Liabilities under the Remaining Operating Leases [Abstract]  
2025 $ 19,937
2026
Total undiscounted lease payments 19,937
Less imputed interest (57)
Total lease liabilities $ 19,880
v3.24.3
Subsequent Events (Details) - Subsequent Event [Member] - USD ($)
Oct. 29, 2024
Oct. 10, 2024
Subsequent Events [Line Items]    
Purchase of ordinary shares   $ 6,000,000
Common stock, par value (in Dollars per share)   $ 0.00001
Warrant term   3 years
Service fees   $ 2,800,000
Payment for the development costs   10,000
Payment for consideration $ 16,000,000  
Alumni Capital LP [Member]    
Subsequent Events [Line Items]    
Purchase of ordinary shares   $ 6,000,000
Purchase Agreement [Member]    
Subsequent Events [Line Items]    
Percent of Commitment Amount Divided Exercise Price   10.00%
Warrant outstanding   $ 5,000,000

1 Year Treasure Global Chart

1 Year Treasure Global Chart

1 Month Treasure Global Chart

1 Month Treasure Global Chart

Your Recent History

Delayed Upgrade Clock