SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
SCHEDULE 14D-9
(Rule 14d-101)
Solicitation/Recommendation Statement Under Section 14(d)(4)
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(Amendment No. 5)
CYPRESS BIOSCIENCE, INC.
(Name of Subject Company)
CYPRESS BIOSCIENCE, INC.
(Name of Person Filing Statement)
Common Stock, $0.001 par value per share
(Title of Class of Securities)
232674507
(CUSIP Number of Class of Securities)
Jay D. Kranzler M.D., Ph.D.
Chief Executive Officer
Cypress Bioscience, Inc.
4350 Executive Drive, Suite 325
San Diego, CA 92121
(858) 452-2323
(Name, Address and Telephone Number of Person Authorized to Receive Notices and
Communications on Behalf of the Person Filing Statement)
With copies to:
Frederick T. Muto, Esq.
Barbara L. Borden, Esq.
David A. Lipkin, Esq.
Cooley LLP
4401 Eastgate Mall
San Diego, CA 92121
(858) 550-6000
o
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Check the box if the filing relates solely to preliminary communications made before the
commencement of a tender offer.
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
This Amendment No. 5 to Schedule 14D-9 amends and supplements the Schedule 14D-9 (as amended)
previously filed by Cypress Bioscience, Inc., a Delaware corporation (
Cypress
), with the
Securities and Exchange Commission (the
SEC
) on September 28, 2010, as amended by
Amendment No. 1 to Schedule 14D-9 previously filed by Cypress with the SEC on October 4, 2010,
Amendment No. 2 to Schedule 14D-9 previously filed by Cypress with the SEC on October 14, 2010,
Amendment No. 3 to Schedule 14D-9 previously filed by Cypress with the SEC on December 21, 2010,
and Amendment No. 4 to Schedule 14D-9 previously filed by Cypress with the SEC on December 29,
2010, relating to the tender offer by Ramius V&O Acquisition LLC, a Delaware limited liability
company which is owned by Ramius Value and Opportunity Advisors LLC, a Delaware limited liability
company, Royalty Pharma US Partners 2008, LP, a Delaware limited partnership, Royalty Pharma US
Partners, LP, a Delaware limited partnership, and RP Investment Corp., a Delaware corporation, and
certain of their affiliates, including Ramius Value and Opportunity Master Fund Ltd, Ramius
Navigation Master Fund Ltd, Ramius Optimum Investments LLC, Cowen Overseas Investment LP, Ramius
Enterprise Master Fund Ltd, Ramius Advisors, LLC, Cowen Group, Inc., RCG Holdings LLC, Ramius LLC,
C4S & Co., L.L.C., Royalty Pharma Cayman Partners, LP, Royalty Pharma Cayman Partners 2008, L.P.,
Pharmaceutical Investors, LP, Pharma Management, LLC and RP Management, LLC, to purchase all the
issued and outstanding shares of Cypress common stock, $0.001 par value per share, together with
the associated preferred stock purchase rights for $6.50 per share, net to the seller in cash,
without interest and subject to any required withholding of taxes, upon the terms and subject to
the conditions set forth in the Offer to Purchase, dated September 15, 2010, as amended by
Amendment No. 1 to Schedule TO on September 20, 2010, Amendment No. 2 to Schedule TO on September
21, 2010, Amendment No. 3 to Schedule TO on September 30, 2010, Amendment No. 4 to Schedule TO on
October 12, 2010, Amendment No. 5 to Schedule TO on October 14, 2010, Amendment No. 6 to Schedule
TO on November 3, 2010, Amendment No. 7 to Schedule TO on December 10, 2010, Amendment No. 8 to
Schedule TO on December 14, 2010, Amendment No. 9 to Schedule TO on December 15, 2010, Amendment
No. 10 to Schedule TO on December 20, 2010, and by Amendment No. 11 to Schedule TO on December 21,
2010, and in the related Letter of Transmittal, each of which may be amended or supplemented from
time to time.
2
Item 3.
Past Contracts, Transactions and Agreements.
A new paragraph is hereby added after the third paragraph in the section titled Arrangements
between Cypress and its Executive Officers, Directors and Affiliates as follows:
None of the executive officers or senior management of Cypress has had any discussions
with Ramius or Royalty Pharma about continued employment following consummation of the
Transactions and all of the executive officers and senior management expect their employment to
be terminated following the consummation.
Item 4.
The Solicitation or Recommendation.
The 14
th
paragraph under the section titled Background of the Offer is hereby
amended and restated to read as follows:
During an executive session of the board meeting on July 30, 2010, at which Dr. Kranzler
was not present, the board of directors approved the engagement of Jefferies and Perella
Weinberg and engaged in an extensive discussion of the Original Ramius Groups proposal and
alternatives available to Cypress. The board of directors authorized the retention of Jefferies
because, among other reasons, of its industry expertise and knowledge of Cypress and authorized
the retention of Perella Weinberg because, among other reasons, of its expertise in defending
against hostile takeovers. With regard to Jefferies knowledge of Cypress, Jefferies
participated in the underwriting syndicate for Cypress secondary offering in 2007 and received
standard underwriting fees in connection therewith, and more recently Jefferies provided
financial advisory services to Cypress in connection with a strategic transaction that was not
consummated, for which Jefferies was not compensated. The board of directors also consolidated
its finance and strategic committees with the resulting committee being comprised of Daniel
Petree, Jean-Pierre Millon, Dr. Tina Nova and Dr. Kranzler. Finally, the board of directors
reviewed the conflict of interest allegations made by the Original Ramius Group in its July
Proposal and concluded that Dr. Kranzler had no conflict of interest in the BioLineRx
transaction. Dr. Kranzler confirmed to the board that he has no financial interest in BioLineRx
and his only prior involvement with BioLineRx was as a consultant for an investor in BioLineRx a
number of years earlier. Following conclusion of the executive session, the board of directors
directed its financial advisors to schedule a meeting with the Original Ramius Group to seek
additional information about its proposal, including confirmation that the Original Ramius Group
was seeking to acquire Cypress rather than simply seeking to have Cypress commence a sale
process.
The 16
th
paragraph under the section titled Background of the Offer is hereby
amended and restated to read as follows:
On August 4, 2010, a representative from Jefferies and a representative from Perella
Weinberg met with representatives from the Original Ramius Group. At that meeting, a number of
topics were discussed, including: (i) how the Original Ramius Group arrived at a $4.00 price per
share and whether such price was best and final; (ii) the type of due diligence and time that
the Original Ramius Group would require to complete its proposed transaction; (iii) the
potential for the Original Ramius Group to require third party financing for its proposed
transaction; (iv) the Original Ramius Groups contention that Cypress should establish a special
committee of the board of directors to evaluate the Original Ramius Groups proposal and explore
other alternatives; and (v) Cypress recent announcement with Forest regarding the
discontinuation of the
Savella
co-promote. In that meeting, the Original Ramius Group
representatives confirmed that the Original Ramius Group intended to pursue an acquisition of
Cypress and was not simply seeking to have Cypress commence a sale process. The Original Ramius
Group also expressed dissatisfaction with Cypress management team and with its current
strategic plan.
A new paragraph is hereby added after the 20
th
paragraph under the section titled
Background of the Offer as follows:
The board of directors did not elect to form a special committee because the board of
directors is comprised of six independent directors and the chief executive officer and none of
the directors had any conflict
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of interest with respect to the tender offer by the Original Ramius Group or any of the
other acquisition proposals considered by the board of directors.
The 43
rd
paragraph under the section titled Background of the Offer is hereby
amended and restated to read as follows:
As part of the strategic review process, the financial advisors contacted 61 potential
financial or strategic partners and 10 parties signed confidentiality agreements and conducted
initial due diligence on Cypress and its assets. Between September 28, 2010 and December 9,
2010, Cypress received financing proposals from several parties interested in providing Cypress
with capital to fund a potential share repurchase or a special cash dividend payment to
stockholders and also received proposals to acquire Cypress from Ramius and two additional
parties (
Company A
and
Company B
), both of which were strategic buyers.
The first three paragraphs under the section entitled Financial Projections are hereby
amended and restated to read as follows:
Cypress management prepares projections of its expected revenue from
Savella
royalties as
part of its ongoing management of the business. As part of its review of strategic
alternatives, and the resulting sale of its co-promotion rights to Forest Laboratories in August
2010, Cypress updated its projections for the
Savella
royalty and created base case and
downside case projections. The base case projections were provided to Ramius, Royalty
Pharma and other parties who had access to the data room during the process for due diligence.
The base case and downside case projections were provided to Jefferies for its review and
analysis in connection with its opinion, and used by the board of directors of Cypress in
connection with its review of strategic alternatives. The primary differences in assumptions
used in the base case compared to the downside case projections are the assumed rate of
growth and the higher peak sales of
Savella
in the base case and a probability adjustment in
the base case and downside case for the years
Savella
royalty will be payable to reflect
different exclusivity period scenarios. Projections for the years 2020 through 2023 are not
presented because the board of directors of Cypress did not consider the projections for those
years to be material in connection with its review of strategic alternatives and because
Jefferies did not utilize the projections for those years in connection with its analyses.
Cypress does not have any right to promote
Savella
and depends on Forest Laboratories to
generate
Savella
products sales that result in royalty revenue to Cypress. While Cypress
management uses the best publicly available information it has on
Savella
sales to make these
projections, the revenue projections are subject to substantial risks and uncertainties that
could cause the actual
Savella
sales and royalty revenue to differ materially from the projected
results, including important factors under Risk Factors in Cypress Annual Report on Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2009, and Cypress Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter
ended September 30, 2010. All projections are forward-looking statements, and these and other
forward-looking statements are expressly qualified in their entirety by the risks and
uncertainties identified in Cypress Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009, and
Cypress Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2010.
The base case projections for
Savella
included the following estimates of Cypresss
future revenue streams from
Savella
:
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2011E
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2012E
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2013E
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2014E
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2015E
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2016E
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2017E
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2018E
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2019E
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Total Revenue Stream
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$
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23
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$
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32
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$
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39
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$
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46
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$
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51
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$
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51
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$
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36
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$
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36
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$
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36
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Less Taxes @35%
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(8
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)
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(11
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)
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(14
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(16
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)
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(18
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(18
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(12
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(12
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(12
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Total Free
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$
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15
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$
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21
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$
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25
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$
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30
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$
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33
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$
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33
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$
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23
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$
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23
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$
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23
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Cash Flow
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All figures expressed are in millions. Total free cash flow is the total revenue from the
Savella
royalty less the federal income taxes payable by Cypress with respect to this royalty
revenue.
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The downside case projections for
Savella
included the following estimates of Cypresss
future revenue streams from
Savella
:
4
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2011E
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2012E
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2013E
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2014E
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2015E
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2016E
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2017E
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2018E
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2019E
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Total Revenue Stream
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$
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18
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$
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20
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$
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23
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$
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24
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$
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26
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$
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26
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$
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18
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$
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18
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$
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18
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Less Taxes @35%
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(6
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)
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(7
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(8
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(8
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)
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(9
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(9
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)
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(6
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)
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(6
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)
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(6
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Total Free Cash Flow
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$
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12
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$
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13
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$
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15
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$
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16
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$
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17
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$
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17
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$
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12
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$
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12
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$
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12
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All figures expressed are in millions. Total free cash flow is the total revenue from the
Savella
royalty less the federal income taxes payable by Cypress with respect to this royalty
revenue.
The first four paragraphs under the heading Liquid Assets with Pipeline under the section
titled Opinion of Cypress Financial Advisor are hereby amended and restated to read as follows:
Jefferies performed a valuation analysis of Cypress on a sum of the parts basis for the
Liquid Assets with Pipeline as the sum of the estimated value of the Liquid Assets, calculated
as summarized above using both the
Savella
Downside Case and the
Savella
Base Case, plus the
estimated value of Cypress three pipeline products (CYP-1020, Staccato Nicotine and
Carbetocin), the estimated value of Cypress NOLs and other tax attributes (the total value of
which ranged from $42 million to $45 million for the
Savella
Downside Case and $49 million to
$51 million for the
Savella
Base Case, treating Cypress on a consolidated basis), and the
estimated value of Cypress unallocated corporate expenses (the total value of which ranged from
($47 million) to ($53 million) for both the
Savella
Downside Case and the
Savella
Base Case and
included general and administrative expenses and unallocated research and development costs).
For purposes of this analysis, Cypress three pipeline products were separately valued using a
discounted cash flow analysis as described below, in each case using financial forecasts and
estimates prepared by Cypress management, Cypress NOLs and other tax attributes (treating
Cypress on a consolidated basis) were valued on a present value basis for each of the
Savella
Downside Case and the
Savella
Base Case using discount rates ranging from 14.0% to 16.0%, and
Cypress estimated unallocated corporate expenses were based on Cypress management estimates.
Jefferies performed a discounted cash flow analysis of CYP-1020 to calculate the estimated
present value of the standalone unlevered, after tax free cash flows that CYP-1020 could
generate during fiscal years 2011 through 2023 based on probability weighted forecasts prepared
by the management of Cypress. These forecasts assumed no terminal value for CYP-1020, and the
present value of the estimated cash flows was calculated using discount rates ranging from 20.0%
to 25.0%. Based upon the foregoing, this analysis indicated a range of implied aggregate values
for CYP-1020 of approximately $41 million to $82 million.
Jefferies performed a discounted cash flow analysis of Staccato Nicotine to calculate the
estimated present value of the standalone unlevered, after tax free cash flows that Staccato
Nicotine could generate during fiscal years 2011 through 2023 based on probability weighted
forecasts prepared by the management of Cypress. Implied terminal values were derived by
applying to Staccato Nicotines calendar year 2023 unlevered free cash flow a perpetuity growth
rate of (20%), and the present values of the estimated cash flows and terminal value were
calculated using discount rates ranging from 20.0% to 25.0%. Based upon the foregoing, this
analysis indicated a range of implied aggregate values for Staccato Nicotine of approximately
$25 million to $43 million.
Jefferies performed a discounted cash flow analysis of Carbetocin to calculate the
estimated present value of the standalone unlevered, after tax free cash flows that Carbetocin
could generate during fiscal years 2011 through 2023 based on probability weighted forecasts
prepared by the management of Cypress. Implied terminal values were derived by applying to
Carbetocins calendar year 2023 unlevered free cash flow a perpetuity growth rate of 0%, and the
present values of the estimated cash flows and terminal value were calculated using discount
rates ranging from 20.0% to 25.0%. Based upon the foregoing, this analysis indicated a range of
implied aggregate values for Carbetocin of approximately $2 million to $18 million.
5
Item 5.
Persons/Assets, Retained, Employed, Compensated or Used.
The first three paragraphs of Item 5 are hereby amended and restated to read as follows:
Cypress has engaged Jefferies and Perella Weinberg to act as financial advisors to Cypress
in connection with, among other things, the Transactions. The discussion pertaining to the
retention of Jefferies and Perella by Cypress included above in Item 4 is hereby incorporated by
reference in this Item 5.
Under the terms of Jefferies engagement, Cypress has agreed to pay Jefferies customary fees
for its financial advisory services in connection with its engagement, including a fee that was
payable upon delivery of its opinion, quarterly advisory fees that are payable whether or not
the Offer is completed, and a fee that would be payable upon consummation of the Transactions,
which fees, in the aggregate, are estimated to be approximately $2.5 million, of which
approximately $1 million is contingent upon the completion of the Transactions. Cypress has
also agreed to reimburse Jefferies for expenses incurred and to indemnify Jefferies against
liabilities arising out of or in connection with the services rendered and to be rendered by
Jefferies under its engagement.
Under the terms of Perella Weinbergs engagement, Cypress has agreed to pay Perella
Weinberg advisory fees totaling $1.5 million, none of which is contingent upon the completion of
the Transactions. Cypress has also agreed to reimburse Perella Weinberg for expenses incurred
and to indemnify Perella Weinberg against liabilities arising out of or in connection with the
services rendered and to be rendered by Perella Weinberg under its engagement. Perella Weinberg
has not provided any other services to Cypress during the past five years.
6
SIGNATURE
After due inquiry and to the best of my knowledge and belief, I certify that the information set
forth in this Statement is true, complete and correct.
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CYPRESS BIOSCIENCE, INC.
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By:
Name:
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/s/ Jay D. Kranzler
Jay D. Kranzler, M.D., Ph.D.
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Title:
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Chairman of the Board of Directors
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and Chief Executive Officer
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Dated: December 30, 2010
7