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CALM Cal Maine Foods Inc

104.73
0.00 (0.00%)
09 Jan 2025 - Closed
Delayed by 15 minutes
Share Name Share Symbol Market Type
Cal Maine Foods Inc NASDAQ:CALM NASDAQ Common Stock
  Price Change % Change Share Price Bid Price Offer Price High Price Low Price Open Price Shares Traded Last Trade
  0.00 0.00% 104.73 104.00 105.00 0 00:00:00

Form 10-Q - Quarterly report [Sections 13 or 15(d)]

07/01/2025 9:11pm

Edgar (US Regulatory)


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1
UNITED STATES
 
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, DC
 
20549
FORM
10-Q
 
 
Quarterly report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
For the quarterly period ended
November 30, 2024
 
or
 
Transition report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
For the transition period from ____________ to ____________
Commission File Number:
 
001-38695
 
CAL-MAINE FOODS, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware
 
64-0500378
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)
 
(I.R.S Employer Identification No.)
1052 Highland Colony Pkwy
,
Suite 200
,
Ridgeland
,
Mississippi
 
39157
 
(Address of principal executive offices)
 
(Zip Code)
(
601
)
948-6813
 
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each class
Trading Symbol(s)
Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock, $0.01 par value per share
CALM
The
NASDAQ
 
Global Select Market
Indicate
 
by
 
check
 
mark
 
whether
 
the
 
registrant: (1)
 
has
 
filed
 
all
 
reports
 
required
 
to
 
be
 
filed
 
by
 
Section
 
13
 
or
 
15(d)
 
of
 
the
Securities Exchange Act of
 
1934 during the
 
preceding 12 months (or
 
for such shorter period
 
that the registrant was
 
required to
file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes
 
No
Indicate by check mark
 
whether the registrant has
 
submitted electronically every Interactive Data
 
File required to be
 
submitted
pursuant to
 
Rule 405 of
 
Regulation S-T (§232.405
 
of this
 
chapter) during
 
the preceding
 
12 months
 
(or for
 
such shorter period
that the registrant was required to submit such files).
Yes
 
No
Indicate by check
 
mark whether the
 
registrant is a
 
large accelerated filer,
 
an accelerated filer,
 
a non-accelerated filer,
 
a smaller
reporting
 
company,
 
or
 
an
 
emerging
 
growth
 
company.
 
See
 
the
 
definitions
 
of
 
“large
 
accelerated
 
filer,”
 
“accelerated
 
filer,”
“smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large Accelerated filer
Accelerated filer
 
Non – Accelerated filer
 
Smaller reporting company
 
Emerging growth company
 
If
 
an
 
emerging
 
growth
 
company,
 
indicate
 
by
 
check
 
mark
 
if
 
the
 
registrant
 
has
 
elected
 
not
 
to
 
use
 
the
 
extended
transition
 
period
 
for
 
complying
 
with
 
any
 
new
 
or
 
revised
 
financial
 
accounting
 
standards
 
provided
 
pursuant
 
to
Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Yes
 
No
There were
44,235,087
 
shares of Common
 
Stock, $0.01 par
 
value, and
4,800,000
 
shares of Class
 
A Common Stock,
 
$0.01 par
value, outstanding as of January 7, 2025.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3
PART
 
I.
 
FINANCIAL
INFORMATION
ITEM 1.
 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Cal-Maine Foods, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(In thousands, except for par value amounts)
 
(Unaudited)
 
November 30, 2024
June 1, 2024
Assets
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents
$
140,296
$
237,878
Investment securities available-for-sale
656,887
574,499
Trade and other receivables, net
307,292
151,983
Income tax receivable
10,459
10,459
Inventories
299,365
261,782
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
10,296
5,238
Total current assets
1,424,595
1,241,839
Property, plant & equipment, net
975,603
857,234
Investments in unconsolidated entities
11,043
11,195
Goodwill
45,776
45,776
Intangible assets, net
16,210
15,996
Other long-term assets
16,872
12,721
Total Assets
$
2,490,099
$
2,184,761
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable
$
116,835
$
75,862
Accrued wages and benefits
28,519
32,971
Accrued income taxes payable
20,787
43,348
Dividends payable
73,013
37,760
Accrued expenses and other liabilities
21,597
37,802
Total current liabilities
260,751
227,743
Other noncurrent liabilities
48,548
17,109
Deferred income taxes, net
129,317
142,866
Total liabilities
438,616
387,718
Commitments and contingencies - see Note 10
Stockholders’ equity:
Common stock ($
0.01
 
par value):
Common stock - authorized
120,000
 
shares, issued
70,261
 
shares
703
703
Class A convertible common stock - authorized and issued
4,800
 
shares
48
48
Paid-in capital
78,600
76,371
Retained earnings
1,998,585
1,756,395
Accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of tax
(908)
(1,773)
Common stock in treasury at cost –
26,026
 
shares at November 30, 2024 and
26,022
shares at June 1, 2024
(31,661)
(31,597)
Total Cal-Maine Foods, Inc. stockholders’ equity
2,045,367
1,800,147
Noncontrolling interest in consolidated entity
6,116
(3,104)
Total stockholders’ equity
2,051,483
1,797,043
Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
$
2,490,099
$
2,184,761
See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4
Cal-Maine Foods, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
 
Thirteen Weeks Ended
Twenty-six Weeks
 
Ended
November 30, 2024
December 2, 2023
November 30, 2024
December 2, 2023
Net sales
$
954,671
$
523,234
$
1,740,542
$
982,578
Cost of sales
598,629
432,104
1,137,282
846,015
Gross profit
356,042
91,130
603,260
136,563
Selling, general and administrative
77,633
76,578
139,565
128,824
Loss on involuntary conversions
10
156
(Gain) loss on disposal of fixed assets
338
318
(1,479)
262
Operating income
278,061
14,234
465,018
7,477
Other income (expense):
Interest income, net
9,770
6,987
19,555
14,333
Other, net
1,130
897
2,341
1,041
Total other income, net
10,900
7,884
21,896
15,374
Income before income taxes
288,961
22,118
486,914
22,851
Income tax expense
70,602
5,540
118,965
5,862
Net income
218,359
16,578
367,949
16,989
Less: Loss attributable to noncontrolling
interest
(705)
(431)
(1,091)
(946)
Net income attributable to Cal-Maine Foods,
Inc.
$
219,064
$
17,009
$
369,040
$
17,935
Net income per common share:
Basic
$
4.49
$
0.35
$
7.57
$
0.37
Diluted
$
4.47
$
0.35
$
7.54
$
0.37
Weighted average shares outstanding:
Basic
48,765
48,690
48,762
48,691
Diluted
48,970
48,866
48,953
48,854
See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
5
Cal-Maine Foods, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Statements of
Comprehensive Income
(In thousands)
(Unaudited)
Thirteen Weeks Ended
Twenty-six Weeks
 
Ended
November 30, 2024
December 2, 2023
November 30, 2024
December 2, 2023
Net income
$
218,359
$
16,578
$
367,949
$
16,989
Other comprehensive income (loss), before
tax:
Unrealized holding gain (loss) on available-
for-sale securities, net of reclassification
adjustments
(573)
895
1,142
1,681
Income tax benefit (expense) related to
items of other comprehensive income
139
(218)
(277)
(409)
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax
(434)
677
865
1,272
Comprehensive income
217,925
17,255
368,814
18,261
Less: Comprehensive loss attributable to the
noncontrolling interest
(705)
(431)
(1,091)
(946)
Comprehensive income attributable to Cal-
Maine Foods, Inc.
$
218,630
$
17,686
$
369,905
$
19,207
See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
6
Cal-Maine Foods, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(In thousands)
(Unaudited)
 
Twenty-six Weeks
 
Ended
November 30, 2024
December 2, 2023
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net income
$
367,949
$
16,989
Depreciation and amortization
45,818
39,394
Deferred income taxes
(13,825)
5,862
Other adjustments, net
(159,791)
11,407
Net cash provided by operations
240,151
73,652
Cash flows from investing activities:
Purchases of investment securities
(501,567)
(43,569)
Sales and maturities of investment securities
426,500
196,104
Investment in unconsolidated entities
(363)
Distributions from unconsolidated entities
750
Acquisition of business
(111,521)
(53,746)
Purchases of property, plant and equipment
(65,588)
(65,774)
Net proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment
4,004
150
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities
(247,422)
32,802
Cash flows from financing activities:
Payments of dividends
(87,774)
(37,276)
Purchase of common stock by treasury
(60)
(5)
Principal payments on long-term debt
(2,477)
Principal payments on finance lease
(214)
Net cash used in financing activities
(90,311)
(37,495)
Net change in cash and cash equivalents
(97,582)
68,959
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
237,878
292,824
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
$
140,296
$
361,783
See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
7
Cal-Maine Foods, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
Note 1 - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Basis of Presentation
The
 
unaudited
 
condensed
 
consolidated
 
financial
 
statements
 
of
 
Cal-Maine
 
Foods,
 
Inc.
 
and
 
its
 
subsidiaries
 
(the
 
“Company,”
“we,” “us,” “our”) have
 
been prepared in accordance
 
with the instructions to
 
Form 10-Q and Article
 
10 of Regulation S-X
 
and
in accordance
 
with generally
 
accepted accounting
 
principles in
 
the United
 
States of
 
America (“GAAP”)
 
for interim
 
financial
reporting and should
 
be read in
 
conjunction with our
 
Annual Report on
 
Form 10-K for
 
the fiscal year
 
ended June 1,
 
2024 (the
“2024
 
Annual Report”).
 
These
 
statements
 
reflect
 
all
 
adjustments
 
that
 
are,
 
in
 
the
 
opinion
 
of
 
management,
 
necessary
 
to
 
a
 
fair
statement of the results for the interim periods presented and,
 
in the opinion of management, consist of adjustments of a
 
normal
recurring nature. Operating results
 
for the interim periods
 
are not necessarily indicative
 
of operating results for
 
the entire fiscal
year.
Fiscal Year
The Company’s
 
fiscal year
 
ends on
 
the Saturday
 
closest to
 
May 31.
 
Each of
 
the three-month
 
periods and
 
year-to-date periods
ended on November 30, 2024 and December 2, 2023 included
13
 
and
26 weeks
, respectively.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of the consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make
 
estimates and
assumptions that
 
affect the
 
amounts reported
 
in the
 
consolidated financial
 
statements and
 
accompanying notes.
 
Actual results
could differ from those estimates.
Investment Securities Available-for-Sale
The Company has
 
determined that its
 
debt securities
 
are available-for-sale
 
investments. We
 
classify these securities
 
as current
because the
 
amounts invested
 
are available
 
for current
 
operations. Available
 
-for-sale securities
 
are carried
 
at fair
 
value, based
on quoted market prices as of the balance sheet
 
date, with unrealized gains and losses recorded in other comprehensive income.
The
 
amortized cost
 
of
 
debt
 
securities is
 
adjusted
 
for
 
amortization of
 
premiums and
 
accretion of
 
discounts
 
to
 
maturity and
 
is
recorded in interest income. The Company regularly evaluates
 
changes to the rating of its debt
 
securities by credit agencies and
economic conditions to
 
assess and record
 
any expected credit
 
losses through allowance
 
for credit losses,
 
limited to the
 
amount
that fair value was less than the amortized cost basis.
 
The cost basis
 
for realized gains
 
and losses on
 
available-for-sale securities is
 
determined by the
 
specific identification method.
Gains
 
and
 
losses
 
are
 
recognized
 
in
 
other
 
income
 
(expenses)
 
as
 
Other,
 
net
 
in
 
the
 
Company’s
 
Condensed
 
Consolidated
Statements of Income. Interest and dividends on securities classified as available-for-sale are recorded in interest income.
Trade Receivables
 
Trade
 
receivables are
 
stated at
 
their carrying
 
values, which
 
include a
 
reserve for
 
credit losses.
 
As of
 
November 30,
 
2024 and
June 1,
 
2024, reserves
 
for credit
 
losses were
 
$
767
 
thousand and
 
$
490
 
thousand, respectively.
 
The Company
 
extends credit
 
to
customers based on an evaluation of each
 
customer’s financial condition and credit history.
 
Collateral is generally not required.
The
 
Company
 
minimizes
 
exposure
 
to
 
counter
 
party
 
credit
 
risk
 
through
 
credit
 
analysis
 
and
 
approvals,
 
credit
 
limits,
 
and
monitoring
 
procedures.
 
In
 
determining
 
our
 
reserve
 
for
 
credit
 
losses,
 
receivables
 
are
 
assigned
 
an
 
expected
 
loss
 
based
 
on
historical loss information adjusted as needed for economic and other forward-looking factors.
Dividends Payable
 
We
 
accrue dividends at the
 
end of each quarter
 
according to the Company’s
 
dividend policy adopted by its
 
Board of Directors.
The Company pays
 
a dividend to
 
shareholders of its
 
Common Stock and Class
 
A Common Stock
 
on a quarterly
 
basis for each
quarter for
 
which the
 
Company reports net
 
income attributable
 
to Cal-Maine
 
Foods, Inc.
 
computed in
 
accordance with
 
GAAP
in an amount equal
 
to
one-third
 
(1/3) of such quarterly
 
income. Dividends are paid
 
to shareholders of record as
 
of the 60th day
following the last
 
day of such
 
quarter, except
 
for the fourth
 
fiscal quarter.
 
For the fourth
 
quarter, the
 
Company pays dividends
to shareholders of record on the 65th day after the quarter end. Dividends are payable on the 15th day following the record date.
8
 
Following a quarter for which the Company does not report net income attributable to Cal-Maine Foods, Inc., the Company will
not pay a dividend for a subsequent
 
profitable quarter until the Company is profitable on
 
a cumulative basis computed from the
date of the most recent quarter for which a dividend was paid. The dividend policy is subject to periodic review by the Board of
Directors.
Revenue Recognition
The Company
 
recognizes revenue
 
through sale
 
of its
 
products to
 
customers through
 
retail, foodservice
 
and other
 
distribution
channels.
 
The
 
majority
 
of
 
the
 
Company’s
 
revenue
 
is
 
derived
 
from
 
agreements
 
or
 
contracts
 
with
 
customers
 
based
 
upon
 
the
customer
 
ordering
 
its
 
products
 
with
 
a
 
single
 
performance
 
obligation
 
of
 
delivering
 
the
 
product.
 
The
 
Company
 
believes
 
the
performance
 
obligation
 
is
 
met
 
upon
 
delivery
 
and
 
acceptance
 
of
 
the
 
product
 
by
 
our
 
customers,
 
which
 
generally
 
occurs
 
upon
shipment
 
or
 
delivery
 
to
 
a
 
customer
 
based
 
on
 
terms
 
of
 
the
 
sale.
 
Costs
 
paid
 
to
 
third
 
party
 
brokers
 
to
 
obtain
 
agreements
 
are
expensed as the Company’s agreements are generally less than one year.
Revenues are
 
recognized in
 
an amount
 
that reflects
 
the net
 
consideration we
 
expect to
 
receive in
 
exchange for
 
delivery of
 
the
products.
 
The
 
Company
 
periodically
 
offers
 
sales
 
incentives
 
or
 
other
 
programs
 
such
 
as
 
rebates,
 
discounts,
 
coupons,
 
volume-
based incentives, guaranteed sales
 
and other programs.
 
The Company records an
 
estimated allowance for costs
 
associated with
these programs, which is recorded as
 
a reduction in revenue at the
 
time of sale using historical trends
 
and projected redemption
rates
 
of
 
each
 
program.
 
The
 
Company
 
regularly
 
reviews
 
these
 
estimates
 
and
 
any
 
difference
 
between
 
the
 
estimated
 
costs
 
and
actual realization of these programs would be recognized the subsequent period.
Business Combinations
The Company applies the acquisition method of accounting, which requires that once control is obtained, all
 
the assets acquired
and liabilities assumed, including amounts
 
attributable to noncontrolling interests, are
 
recorded at their respective fair
 
values at
the date of acquisition. We determine the fair values of identifiable assets and liabilities internally,
 
which requires estimates and
the
 
use
 
of
 
various
 
valuation
 
techniques.
 
When
 
a
 
market
 
value
 
is
 
not
 
readily
 
available,
 
our
 
internal
 
valuation
 
methodology
considers the remaining estimated life of the assets acquired and what management believes is the market value for those assets.
 
We
 
typically use the income method approach for intangible assets
 
acquired in a business combination. Significant estimates in
valuing
 
certain
 
intangible
 
assets
 
include,
 
but
 
are
 
not
 
limited
 
to,
 
the
 
amount
 
and
 
timing
 
of
 
future
 
cash
 
flows,
 
growth
 
rates,
discount rates and useful lives. The
 
excess of the purchase price over
 
fair values of identifiable assets and
 
liabilities is recorded
as goodwill.
 
Loss Contingencies
Certain
 
conditions
 
may
 
exist
 
as
 
of
 
the
 
date
 
the
 
consolidated
 
financial
 
statements
 
are
 
issued
 
that
 
may
 
result
 
in
 
a
 
loss
 
to
 
the
Company but which will
 
only be resolved when
 
one or more future
 
events occur or fail
 
to occur.
 
The Company’s
 
management
and
 
its
 
legal
 
counsel
 
assess
 
such
 
contingent
 
liabilities,
 
and
 
such
 
assessment
 
inherently
 
involves
 
an
 
exercise
 
of
 
judgment.
 
In
assessing loss
 
contingencies related
 
to legal
 
proceedings that
 
are pending
 
against the
 
Company or
 
unasserted claims
 
that may
result in such
 
proceedings, the Company’s
 
legal counsel evaluates
 
the perceived merits
 
of any
 
legal proceedings or
 
unasserted
claims as well as the perceived merits of the amount of relief sought or expected to be sought therein.
If the assessment
 
of a contingency
 
indicates it is
 
probable that a
 
material loss has
 
been incurred and
 
the amount of
 
the liability
can
 
be
 
estimated,
 
the
 
estimated
 
liability
 
would
 
be
 
accrued
 
in
 
the
 
Company’s
 
consolidated
 
financial
 
statements.
 
If
 
the
assessment
 
indicates
 
a
 
potentially
 
material
 
loss
 
contingency
 
is
 
not
 
probable,
 
but
 
is
 
reasonably
 
possible,
 
or
 
is
 
probable
 
but
cannot
 
be
 
estimated,
 
then
 
the
 
nature
 
of
 
the
 
contingent
 
liability,
 
together
 
with
 
an
 
estimate
 
of
 
the
 
range
 
of
 
possible
 
loss
 
if
determinable and
 
material, would
 
be disclosed.
 
Loss contingencies
 
considered remote
 
are generally
 
not disclosed
 
unless they
involve guarantees, in which case the nature of the guarantee would be disclosed.
 
The Company expenses the costs of litigation as they are incurred.
New Accounting Pronouncements and Policies
No new accounting pronouncement issued or effective during the fiscal year had or is expected to have a material impact on our
Consolidated Financial Statements.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
9
Note 2 - Acquisitions
Acquisition of ISE America, Inc. Assets
Effective
June 28, 2024
, the
 
Company acquired
 
substantially all
 
of the
 
commercial shell
 
egg production,
 
processing and
 
egg
products breaking facilities
 
of ISE America,
 
Inc. and certain
 
of its affiliates
 
(“ISE”). The assets
 
acquired included commercial
shell
 
egg
 
production
 
and
 
processing
 
facilities
 
with
 
a
 
capacity
 
at
 
the
 
time
 
of
 
acquisition
 
of
 
approximately
4.7
 
million
 
laying
hens, including
1.0
 
million cage-free, and
1.2
 
million pullets, feed mills,
 
approximately
4,000
 
acres of land, inventories
 
and an
egg products breaking facility. The acquired assets also include an extensive customer distribution network across the Northeast
and
 
Mid-Atlantic
 
states,
 
and
 
production
 
operations
 
in
 
Maryland,
 
New
 
Jersey,
 
Delaware
 
and
 
South
 
Carolina.
 
The
 
Company
accounted for the acquisition as a business combination.
 
Pending the
 
finalization of
 
the Company’s
 
valuation, the following
 
table summarizes
 
the consideration paid
 
for the
 
ISE assets
and the amounts of assets acquired and liabilities assumed recognized at the acquisition date (in thousands):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash consideration paid
$
111,521
Recognized amounts of identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed
Inventories
$
20,547
Property, plant and equipment
90,572
Intangible assets
710
Liabilities assumed
(308)
Total identifiable net assets
$
111,521
Inventories consisted primarily of flock, feed ingredients, packaging, and egg inventory. Flock inventory was valued at carrying
value
 
as
 
management
 
believes
 
that
 
its
 
carrying
 
value
 
best
 
approximates
 
its
 
fair
 
value.
 
Feed
 
ingredients,
 
packaging
 
and
 
egg
inventory were all valued based on market prices as of June 28, 2024.
 
Property,
 
plant and
 
equipment were valued
 
utilizing the
 
cost approach which
 
is based on
 
replacement or reproduction
 
costs of
the assets and subtracting any depreciation resulting from physical deterioration and/or functional or economic obsolescence.
Intangible
 
assets
 
consisted
 
primarily
 
of
 
customer
 
lists
 
acquired.
 
Customers
 
lists
 
were
 
valued
 
using
 
the
 
income
 
method
approach.
Other Acquisitions
Effective
 
November
 
30,
 
2024,
 
the
 
Company
 
acquired
 
the
 
remaining
9.23
%
 
interest
 
in
 
our
 
majority-owned
 
subsidiary,
MeadowCreek Foods LLC.
Note 3 - Investment
Securities
The following represents the Company’s investment securities as of November 30, 2024 and June 1, 2024 (in thousands):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
November 30, 2024
Amortized
Cost
Unrealized
 
Gains
Unrealized
Losses
Estimated
 
Fair Value
Municipal bonds
$
13,727
$
$
22
$
13,705
Commercial paper
71,143
5
71,148
Corporate bonds
301,630
190
301,820
Certificates of deposits
5,606
1
5,607
US government and agency obligations
151,606
204
151,402
Asset backed securities
643
4
647
Treasury bills
112,569
11
112,558
Total current investment securities
$
656,924
$
200
$
237
$
656,887
 
 
 
 
 
10
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
June 1, 2024
Amortized
 
Cost
Unrealized
 
Gains
Unrealized
Losses
Estimated
 
Fair Value
Municipal bonds
$
4,100
$
$
41
$
4,059
Commercial paper
137,856
121
137,735
Corporate bonds
233,289
697
232,592
Certificates of deposits
3,505
14
3,491
US government and agency obligations
154,520
251
154,269
Asset backed securities
3,154
30
3,124
Treasury bills
39,239
10
39,229
Total current investment securities
$
575,663
$
$
1,164
$
574,499
Available-for-sale
Proceeds from
 
sales and
 
maturities of
 
investment securities
 
available-for-sale
 
were $
426.5
 
million and
 
$
196.1
 
million during
the twenty-six
 
weeks ended November
 
30, 2024
 
and December
 
2, 2023,
 
respectively.
 
Gross realized
 
gains for
 
the twenty-six
weeks ended November 30, 2024 and December 2, 2023 were $
30
 
thousand and $
7
 
thousand, respectively. There were
no
 
gross
realized
 
losses
 
for
 
the
 
twenty-six
 
weeks
 
ended
 
November
 
30,
 
2024.
 
Gross
 
realized
 
losses
 
for
 
the
 
twenty-six
 
weeks
 
ended
December 2, 2023 were $
8
 
thousand. There was
no
 
allowance for credit losses at November 30, 2024 and June 1, 2024.
Actual maturities may differ
 
from contractual maturities as
 
some borrowers have
 
the right to call
 
or prepay obligations
 
with or
without penalties. Contractual maturities of current investments at November 30, 2024 are as follows (in thousands):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Estimated Fair Value
Within one year
$
401,873
1-5 years
255,014
Total
$
656,887
Note 4 - Fair Value Measurements
The Company
 
is required
 
to categorize
 
both financial
 
and nonfinancial
 
assets and
 
liabilities based
 
on the
 
following fair
 
value
hierarchy. The
 
fair value
 
of an
 
asset is
 
the price
 
at which
 
the asset
 
could be
 
sold in
 
an orderly
 
transaction between
 
unrelated,
knowledgeable, and willing parties able to engage in the
 
transaction. A liability’s fair value
 
is defined as the amount that would
be paid
 
to transfer
 
the liability
 
to a
 
new obligor
 
in a
 
transaction between
 
such parties,
 
not
 
the amount
 
that would
 
be paid
 
to
settle the liability with the creditor.
Level 1
 
- Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities
Level 2
 
- Inputs
 
other than
 
quoted prices
 
included in
 
Level 1
 
that are
 
observable for
 
the asset
 
or liability,
 
either
directly or indirectly, including:
Quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets
Quoted prices for identical or similar assets in non-active markets
Inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability
Inputs derived principally from or corroborated by other observable market data
Level 3
 
- Unobservable inputs for the asset or liability that are supported by little or no market activity and that are
significant to the fair value of the assets or liabilities
The disclosures of fair value of certain financial assets and liabilities that are recorded at cost are as follows:
Cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, and accounts payable:
 
The carrying amount approximates fair value due to the
short maturity of these instruments.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
11
 
 
Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value
 
on a Recurring Basis
In
 
accordance with
 
the
 
fair value
 
hierarchy described
 
above, the
 
following
 
table shows
 
the
 
fair value
 
of
 
financial assets
 
and
liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of November 30, 2024 and June 1, 2024 (in thousands):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
November 30, 2024
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
Balance
Assets
Municipal bonds
$
$
13,705
$
$
13,705
Commercial paper
71,148
71,148
Corporate bonds
301,820
301,820
Certificates of deposits
5,607
5,607
US government and agency obligations
151,402
151,402
Asset backed securities
647
647
Treasury bills
112,558
112,558
Total assets measured at fair value
$
$
656,887
$
$
656,887
Liabilities
Contingent consideration
$
$
$
13,000
$
13,000
Total liabilities measured at fair value
$
$
$
13,000
$
13,000
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
June 1, 2024
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
Balance
Assets
Municipal bonds
$
$
4,059
$
$
4,059
Commercial paper
137,735
137,735
Corporate bonds
232,592
232,592
Certificates of deposits
3,491
3,491
US government and agency obligations
154,269
154,269
Asset backed securities
3,124
3,124
Treasury bills
39,229
39,229
Total assets measured at fair value
$
$
574,499
$
$
574,499
Liabilities
Contingent consideration
$
$
$
6,500
$
6,500
Total liabilities measured at fair value
$
$
$
6,500
$
6,500
Investment securities
 
 
available-for-sale
 
classified as
 
Level 2
 
consist of
 
securities with
 
maturities of
 
three months
 
or longer
when purchased. We
 
classified these securities as current because amounts invested are readily available
 
for current operations.
Observable inputs for these securities are yields, credit risks, default rates, and volatility.
Contingent consideration
 
classified as
 
Level 3
 
consists of
 
the potential
 
obligation to
 
pay an
 
earnout to
 
Fassio Egg
 
Farms, Inc.
(“Fassio”)
 
contingent
 
on
 
the
 
acquired
 
business
 
meeting
 
certain
 
return
 
on
 
profitability
 
milestones
 
over
 
a
three-year
 
period,
commencing on the date of the acquisition in the second quarter of fiscal
 
2024. The fair value of the contingent consideration is
estimated
 
using
 
a
 
discounted
 
cash
 
flow
 
model.
 
Key
 
assumptions
 
and
 
unobservable
 
inputs
 
that
 
require
 
significant
 
judgement
used
 
in
 
the
 
estimate
 
include
 
weighted
 
average
 
cost
 
of
 
capital,
 
egg
 
prices,
 
projected
 
revenue
 
and
 
expenses
 
over
 
which
 
the
contingent considered
 
is measured,
 
and the
 
probability assessments
 
with respect
 
to the
 
likelihood of
 
achieving the
 
forecasted
projections.
 
The following table shows the beginning and ending balances in fair value of the contingent consideration:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fassio Contingent Consideration
Balance, June 1, 2024
$
6,500
Fair value adjustments
6,500
Balance, November 30, 2024
$
13,000
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
12
Adjustments to the fair value of contingent consideration are recorded within selling, general and administrative expenses in the
condensed consolidated statements of income.
Note 5 - Inventories
Inventories consisted of the following as of November 30, 2024 and June 1, 2024 (in thousands):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
November 30, 2024
June 1, 2024
Flocks, net of amortization
$
166,634
$
149,985
Eggs and egg products
34,182
25,217
Feed and supplies
98,549
86,580
$
299,365
$
261,782
We
 
grow
 
and
 
maintain
 
flocks
 
of
 
layers
 
(mature
 
female
 
chickens),
 
pullets
 
(female
 
chickens,
 
under
 
18
 
weeks
 
of
 
age),
 
and
breeders
 
(male
 
and
 
female
 
chickens
 
used
 
to
 
produce
 
fertile
 
eggs
 
to
 
hatch
 
for
 
egg
 
production
 
flocks).
 
Our
 
total
 
flock
 
at
November 30,
 
2024 and
 
June 1,
 
2024 consisted
 
of approximately
12.0
 
million and
11.8
 
million pullets
 
and breeders
 
and
48.1
million and
39.9
 
million layers, respectively.
Note 6 - Equity
The following reflects equity activity for the thirteen weeks ended November 30, 2024 and December 2, 2023 (in thousands):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Thirteen Weeks Ended November 30, 2024
Cal-Maine Foods, Inc. Stockholders
Common Stock
Class A
Treasury
Paid In
Accum.
Other
Retained
Noncontrolling
Amount
Amount
Amount
Capital
Comp. Loss
Earnings
Interest
Total
Balance at August 31,
2024
$
703
$
48
$
(31,632)
$
77,503
$
(474)
$
1,856,405
$
(3,490)
$
1,899,063
Other comprehensive
income, net of tax
(434)
(434)
Stock compensation
plan transactions
(29)
1,097
1,068
Contributions to
Crepini Foods LLC
6,485
6,485
Aquisition of
noncontrolling
interest in
MeadowCreek Foods
LLC
(3,826)
3,826
Dividends ($
1.489
per share)
Common
(65,911)
(65,911)
Class A common
(7,147)
(7,147)
Net income (loss)
219,064
(705)
218,359
Balance at November
30, 2024
$
703
$
48
$
(31,661)
$
78,600
$
(908)
$
1,998,585
$
6,116
$
2,051,483
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
13
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Thirteen Weeks Ended December 2, 2023
Cal-Maine Foods, Inc. Stockholders
Common Stock
Class A
Treasury
Paid In
Accum.
Other
Retained
Noncontrolling
Amount
Amount
Amount
Capital
Comp. Loss
Earnings
Interest
Total
Balance at September
2, 2023
$
703
$
48
$
(30,014)
$
73,153
$
(2,291)
$
1,571,744
$
(2,013)
$
1,611,330
Other comprehensive
income, net of tax
677
677
Stock compensation
plan transactions
1,061
1,061
Dividends ($
0.116
per share)
Common
(5,125)
(5,125)
Class A common
(557)
(557)
Net income (loss)
17,009
(431)
16,578
Balance at December
2, 2023
$
703
$
48
$
(30,014)
$
74,214
$
(1,614)
$
1,583,071
$
(2,444)
$
1,623,964
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Twenty-six Weeks
 
Ended November 30, 2024
Cal-Maine Foods, Inc. Stockholders
Common Stock
Class A
Treasury
Paid In
Accum.
Other
Retained
Noncontrolling
Amount
Amount
Amount
Capital
Comp. Loss
Earnings
Interest
Total
Balance at June 1,
2024
$
703
$
48
$
(31,597)
$
76,371
$
(1,773)
$
1,756,395
$
(3,104)
$
1,797,043
Other comprehensive
income, net of tax
865
865
Stock compensation
plan transactions
(64)
2,229
2,165
Contributions to
Crepini Foods LLC
6,485
6,485
Aquisition of
noncontrolling
interest in
MeadowCreek Foods
LLC
(3,826)
3,826
Dividends ($
2.509
per share)
Common
(110,986)
(110,986)
Class A common
(12,038)
(12,038)
Net income (loss)
369,040
(1,091)
367,949
Balance at November
30, 2024
$
703
$
48
$
(31,661)
$
78,600
$
(908)
$
1,998,585
$
6,116
$
2,051,483
 
 
14
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Twenty-six Weeks
 
Ended December 2, 2023
Cal-Maine Foods, Inc. Stockholders
Common Stock
Class A
Treasury
Paid In
Accum.
Other
Retained
Noncontrolling
Amount
Amount
Amount
Capital
Comp. Loss
Earnings
Interest
Total
Balance at June 3,
2023
$
 
703
$
 
48
$
 
(30,008)
$
 
72,112
$
 
(2,886)
$
 
1,571,112
$
 
(1,498)
$
 
1,609,583
Other comprehensive
loss, net of tax
1,272
1,272
Stock compensation
plan transactions
(6)
2,102
2,096
Dividends ($
0.122
per share)
Common
(5,390)
(5,390)
Class A common
(586)
(586)
Net income (loss)
17,935
(946)
16,989
Balance at December
2, 2023
$
703
$
48
$
(30,014)
$
74,214
$
(1,614)
$
1,583,071
$
(2,444)
$
1,623,964
Note 7 - Net Income per Common Share
 
Basic net income per
 
share is based on
 
the weighted average Common Stock
 
and Class A Common
 
Stock outstanding. Diluted
net
 
income
 
per
 
share
 
is
 
based
 
on
 
weighted-average
 
common
 
shares
 
outstanding
 
during
 
the
 
relevant
 
period
 
adjusted
 
for
 
the
dilutive effect of share-based awards.
 
The
 
following
 
table
 
provides
 
a
 
reconciliation
 
of
 
the
 
numerators
 
and
 
denominators
 
used
 
to
 
determine
 
basic
 
and
 
diluted
 
net
income per common share (amounts in thousands, except per share data):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Thirteen Weeks Ended
Twenty-six Weeks
 
Ended
November 30, 2024
December 2, 2023
November 30, 2024
December 2, 2023
Numerator
Net income
$
218,359
$
16,578
$
367,949
$
16,989
Less: Loss attributable to
noncontrolling interest
(705)
(431)
(1,091)
(946)
Net income attributable to Cal-Maine
Foods, Inc.
$
219,064
$
17,009
$
369,040
$
17,935
Denominator
Weighted-average common shares
outstanding, basic
48,765
48,690
48,762
48,691
Effect of dilutive restricted shares
205
176
191
163
Weighted-average common shares
outstanding, diluted
48,970
48,866
48,953
48,854
Net income per common share
attributable to Cal-Maine Foods, Inc.
Basic
$
4.49
$
0.35
$
7.57
$
0.37
Diluted
$
4.47
$
0.35
$
7.54
$
0.37
 
 
 
 
 
 
15
Note 8 - Revenue from Contracts with Customers
Net revenue is primarily generated through the sales of shell eggs and egg products. The Company’s shell egg product offerings
include specialty and conventional shell eggs.
 
Specialty shell eggs include cage-free, organic,
 
brown, free-range, pasture-raised
and nutritionally enhanced eggs. Conventional shell egg sales represent all other shell egg sales not
 
sold as specialty shell eggs.
 
The Company’s
 
egg products
 
offerings include
 
liquid and
 
frozen egg
 
products, as
 
well as
 
ready-to-eat products
 
such as
 
hard-
cooked
 
eggs,
 
egg
 
wraps,
 
protein
 
pancakes,
 
crepes
 
and
 
wrap-ups.
 
Liquid
 
and
 
frozen
 
egg
 
products
 
are
 
primarily
 
sold
 
to
 
the
institutional,
 
foodservice
 
and
 
food
 
manufacturing
 
sectors.
 
Ready-to-eat
 
products
 
are
 
sold
 
primarily
 
within
 
the
 
retail
 
and
foodservice channels.
The following table provides revenue disaggregated by product category (in thousands):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Thirteen Weeks Ended
Twenty-six Weeks
 
Ended
November 30, 2024
December 2, 2023
November 30, 2024
December 2, 2023
Conventional shell egg sales
$
616,891
$
280,599
$
1,101,627
$
505,879
Specialty shell egg sales
286,970
217,905
543,747
426,586
Egg products
40,651
20,012
75,826
42,235
Other
10,159
4,718
19,342
7,878
$
954,671
$
523,234
$
1,740,542
$
982,578
Note 9 - Stock Based Compensation
Total stock-based compensation expense was $
2.2
 
million and $
2.1
 
million for the twenty-six weeks ended November 30, 2024
and December 2, 2023, respectively.
Unrecognized compensation
 
expense as
 
a result
 
of non-vested
 
shares of
 
restricted stock
 
outstanding under
 
the Amended
 
and
Restated
 
2012
 
Omnibus
 
Long-Term
 
Incentive
 
Plan
 
at
 
November
 
30,
 
2024
 
of
 
$
5.1
 
million
 
will
 
be
 
recorded
 
over
 
a
 
weighted
average period of
1.7
 
years. Refer to Part II
 
Item 8, Notes to Consolidated
 
Financial Statements and Supplementary Data, Note
14 - Stock Compensation Plans in our 2024 Annual Report for further information on our stock compensation plans.
The Company’s restricted share activity for the twenty-six weeks ended November 30, 2024 follows:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Number of
Shares
Weighted
Average Grant
Date Fair Value
Outstanding, June 1, 2024
277,954
$
49.38
Vested
(3,016)
45.07
Forfeited
(2,892)
52.88
Outstanding, November 30, 2024
272,046
$
49.39
 
 
Note 10 - Commitments and Contingencies
LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
State of Texas v.
 
Cal-Maine Foods, Inc. d/b/a Wharton; and Wharton County Foods, LLC
 
On April 23,
 
2020, the Company
 
and its subsidiary
 
Wharton County Foods,
 
LLC (“WCF”) were
 
named as defendants
 
in State
of
 
Texas
 
v.
 
Cal-Maine Foods,
 
Inc. d/b/a
 
Wharton; and
 
Wharton County
 
Foods, LLC,
 
Cause No.
 
2020-25427,
 
in the
 
District
Court of
 
Harris County,
 
Texas.
 
The State
 
of Texas
 
(the “State”)
 
asserted claims
 
based on
 
the Company’s
 
and WCF’s
 
alleged
violation
 
of
 
the
 
Texas
 
Deceptive
 
Trade
 
Practices—Consumer
 
Protection
 
Act,
 
Tex.
 
Bus.
 
&
 
Com.
 
Code
 
§§
 
17.41-17.63
(“DTPA”).
 
The
 
State
 
claimed
 
that
 
the
 
Company
 
and
 
WCF
 
offered
 
shell
 
eggs
 
at
 
excessive
 
or
 
exorbitant
 
prices
 
during
 
the
COVID-19
 
state
 
of
 
emergency
 
and
 
made
 
misleading
 
statements
 
about
 
shell
 
egg
 
prices.
 
The
 
State
 
sought
 
temporary
 
and
permanent
 
injunctions
 
against
 
the
 
Company
 
and
 
WCF
 
to
 
prevent
 
further
 
alleged
 
violations
 
of
 
the
 
DTPA,
 
along
 
with
 
over
$
100,000
 
in damages. On August 13, 2020, the court granted the defendants’ motion to dismiss the State’s original petition with
prejudice. On September 11,
 
2020, the State filed a
 
notice of appeal, which was
 
assigned to the Texas
 
Court of Appeals for the
First
 
District.
 
On
 
August
 
16,
 
2022,
 
the
 
appeals
 
court
 
reversed
 
and
 
remanded
 
the
 
case
 
back
 
to
 
the
 
trial
 
court
 
for
 
further
16
 
 
 
proceedings. On October 31, 2022, the Company and WCF appealed the First District Court’s
 
decision to the Supreme Court of
Texas.
 
On September
 
29, 2023,
 
the Supreme
 
Court of
 
Texas
 
denied the
 
Company’s
 
Petition for
 
Review and
 
remanded to
 
the
trial court
 
for further
 
proceedings. The
 
district court
 
entered a
 
pre-trial order
 
scheduling pre-trial
 
proceedings and
 
tentatively
setting
 
a
 
trial
 
date
 
for
 
August
 
11,
 
2025.
 
On
 
November 30,
 
2024,
 
the
 
State
 
filed
 
an
 
amended petition,
 
primarily
 
to
 
address
 
a
procedural
 
deficiency
 
that
 
required
 
the
 
State
 
to
 
generally
 
plead
 
it
 
was
 
seeking
 
monetary
 
relief
 
over
 
$
1.0
 
million
 
including
restitution, civil
 
penalties, attorney’s
 
fees and
 
costs. Management
 
believes the
 
risk of
 
material loss
 
related to
 
this matter
 
to be
remote.
 
Kraft Foods Global, Inc. et al. v. United Egg Producers, Inc. et al.
 
As previously
 
reported, on
 
September 25,
 
2008, the
 
Company was
 
named as
 
one of
 
several defendants
 
in numerous
 
antitrust
cases involving
 
the United
 
States shell
 
egg industry.
 
The Company
 
settled all
 
of these
 
cases, except
 
for the
 
claims of
 
certain
plaintiffs who sought substantial damages allegedly arising from the purchase of egg products
 
(as opposed to shell eggs). These
remaining plaintiffs are
 
Kraft Food Global,
 
Inc., General Mills, Inc.,
 
and Nestle USA, Inc.
 
(the “Egg Products Plaintiffs”)
 
and,
until a subsequent settlement was reached as described below, The Kellogg Company.
On September
 
13, 2019,
 
the case
 
with the
 
Egg Products
 
Plaintiffs was
 
remanded from
 
a multi-district
 
litigation proceeding
 
in
the
 
United
 
States
 
District
 
Court
 
for
 
the
 
Eastern
 
District
 
of
 
Pennsylvania,
 
In
 
re
 
Processed
 
Egg
 
Products
 
Antitrust
 
Litigation,
MDL No. 2002, to the United States District Court for
 
the Northern District of Illinois, Kraft Foods Global, Inc. et
 
al. v. United
Egg Producers,
 
Inc. et
 
al., Case
 
No. 1:11
 
-cv-8808, for
 
trial. The
 
Egg Products
 
Plaintiffs
 
alleged that
 
the Company
 
and other
defendants
 
violated
 
Section
 
1
 
of
 
the
 
Sherman
 
Act,
 
15.
 
U.S.C.
 
§
 
1,
 
by
 
agreeing
 
to
 
limit
 
the
 
production
 
of
 
eggs
 
and
 
thereby
illegally
 
to
 
raise
 
the
 
prices
 
that plaintiffs
 
paid
 
for processed
 
egg products.
 
In
 
particular,
 
the
 
Egg Products
 
Plaintiffs
 
attacked
certain features of the United
 
Egg Producers animal-welfare guidelines and program
 
used by the Company and many
 
other egg
producers.
 
On October 24, 2019, the Company entered into a
 
confidential settlement agreement with The Kellogg Company dismissing all
claims against the Company
 
for an amount that
 
did not have
 
a material impact on
 
the Company’s
 
financial condition or results
of operations.
 
On November
 
11,
 
2019, a
 
stipulation for
 
dismissal was
 
filed with
 
the court,
 
and on
 
March 28,
 
2022, the
 
court
dismissed the Company with prejudice.
The trial of this case began on October 17, 2023. On December 1, 2023, the jury returned a decision awarding the
 
Egg Products
Plaintiffs $
17.8
 
million in damages. On
 
November 6, 2024, the
 
court entered a final
 
judgement against the Company and
 
other
defendants,
 
jointly
 
and
 
severally,
 
totaling
 
$
43.6
 
million
 
after
 
trebling.
 
On
 
December
 
4,
 
2024,
 
the
 
Company
 
filed
 
a
 
renewed
motion for judgment as a matter of law or for a new trial, and a motion to alter or amend the judgment.
 
On December 13, 2024,
the
 
court
 
granted
 
defendants’
 
November
 
20,
 
2024
 
motion
 
to
 
stay
 
enforcement
 
of
 
the
 
judgment
 
and
 
entered
 
an
 
agreed
 
order
requiring the
 
defendants to
 
post security
 
during post-judgment
 
proceedings and
 
appeal, and
 
stayed proceedings
 
to enforce
 
the
judgment until the disposition of the post-judgment motions and ultimate appeals. On
 
December 17, 2024, the Company posted
a bond
 
in the
 
approximate amount
 
of $
23.9
 
million, representing
 
a portion
 
of the
 
total bond
 
required to
 
preserve the
 
right to
appeal the trial court’s
 
decision. Another defendant posted a
 
bond for the remaining amount,
 
The Company intends to continue
to vigorously defend the claims asserted by the Egg Products Plaintiffs.
If the
 
jury’s
 
decision is
 
ultimately upheld,
 
the Company
 
would be
 
jointly and
 
severally liable
 
with other
 
defendants for
 
treble
damages,
 
or
 
$
43.6
 
million,
 
subject
 
to
 
credit
 
for
 
certain
 
settlements
 
with
 
previous
 
settling
 
defendants,
 
plus
 
the
 
Egg
 
Product
Plaintiffs’
 
reasonable
 
attorneys’
 
fees.
 
During
 
our
 
second
 
fiscal
 
quarter
 
of
 
2024,
 
we
 
recorded
 
an
 
accrued
 
expense
 
of
 
$
19.6
million in
 
selling, general
 
and administrative
 
expenses in
 
the Company’s
 
Condensed Consolidated
 
Statements of
 
Income and
classified
 
as
 
other
 
noncurrent
 
liabilities
 
in
 
the
 
Company’s
 
Condensed
 
Consolidated
 
Balance
 
Sheets.
 
Although
 
less
 
than
 
the
bond
 
posted
 
by
 
the
 
Company,
 
the
 
accrual
 
represents
 
our
 
estimate
 
of
 
the
 
Company’s
 
proportional
 
share
 
of
 
the
 
reasonably
possible ultimate damages award, excluding the Egg Product Plaintiffs’
 
attorneys’ fees that we believe would be approximately
offset by the credits noted
 
above. We
 
have entered into a judgment allocation
 
and joint defense agreement with the
 
other major
producer
 
defendant
 
remaining
 
in
 
the
 
case
 
and
 
are
 
in
 
discussions
 
with
 
other
 
defendants
 
regarding
 
their
 
contributions.
 
Our
accrual may change
 
in the future
 
based on the
 
outcome of those
 
discussions and may
 
also be revised
 
in whole or
 
in part in
 
the
future to the extent we are successful in further proceedings in the litigation.
 
State of Oklahoma Watershed Pollution Litigation
On June
 
18, 2005, the
 
State of Oklahoma
 
filed suit, in
 
the United States
 
District Court for
 
the Northern District
 
of Oklahoma,
against Cal-Maine
 
Foods, Inc.
 
and Tyson
 
Foods, Inc.,
 
Cobb-Vantress,
 
Inc., Cargill,
 
Inc., George’s,
 
Inc., Peterson
 
Farms, Inc.
and
 
Simmons Foods,
 
Inc.,
 
and
 
certain
 
of
 
their affiliates.
 
The
 
State of
 
Oklahoma claims
 
that
 
through
 
the disposal
 
of
 
chicken
litter the defendants
 
polluted the Illinois
 
River Watershed.
 
This watershed provides
 
water to eastern
 
Oklahoma. The complaint
sought
 
injunctive relief
 
and
 
monetary damages,
 
but
 
the
 
claim for
 
monetary damages
 
was
 
dismissed by
 
the
 
court. Cal-Maine
Foods,
 
Inc.
 
discontinued
 
operations
 
in
 
the
 
watershed
 
in
 
or
 
around
 
2005.
 
Since
 
the
 
litigation
 
began,
 
Cal-Maine
 
Foods,
 
Inc.
17
 
 
purchased
100
%
 
of
 
the
 
membership
 
interests
 
of
 
Benton
 
County
 
Foods,
 
LLC,
 
which
 
is
 
an
 
ongoing
 
commercial
 
shell
 
egg
operation within
 
the Illinois
 
River Watershed.
 
Benton County
 
Foods, LLC
 
is not
 
a defendant
 
in the
 
litigation. We
 
also have
 
a
number of small contract producers that operate in the area.
The non-jury trial in the case began in September 2009 and concluded in February 2010. On January 18, 2023, the court entered
findings of fact
 
and conclusions of
 
law in favor
 
of the State
 
of Oklahoma, but
 
no penalties were
 
assessed. The court
 
found the
defendants
 
liable
 
for
 
state
 
law
 
nuisance,
 
federal
 
common
 
law
 
nuisance,
 
and
 
state
 
law
 
trespass.
 
The
 
court
 
also
 
found
 
the
producers
 
vicariously
 
liable for
 
the
 
actions of
 
their
 
contract producers.
 
The
 
court directed
 
the
 
parties
 
to
 
confer
 
in attempt
 
to
reach
 
agreement
 
on
 
appropriate
 
remedies.
 
On
 
June
 
12,
 
2023,
 
the
 
court
 
ordered
 
the
 
parties
 
to
 
mediate
 
before
 
retired
 
Tenth
Circuit
 
Chief
 
Judge
 
Deanell
 
Reece
 
Tacha,
 
but
 
the
 
mediation
 
was
 
unsuccessful.
 
On
 
June
 
26,
 
2024,
 
the
 
district
 
court
 
denied
defendants’
 
motion
 
to
 
dismiss
 
the
 
case.
 
On
 
September
 
13,
 
2024,
 
a
 
status
 
hearing
 
was
 
held
 
and
 
the
 
court
 
scheduled
 
an
evidentiary hearing
 
for December
 
3, 2024,
 
to determine
 
whether any
 
legal remedy
 
is available
 
based on
 
the now
 
14 year
 
old
record
 
and
 
changed
 
circumstances
 
of
 
the
 
Illinois
 
River
 
watershed.
 
On
 
November
 
5,
 
2024
 
the
 
court
 
denied
 
defendants’
September 20,
 
2024 motion
 
to certify
 
an interlocutory
 
appeal. The
 
evidentiary hearing
 
proceeded as
 
scheduled and
 
concluded
on
 
December
 
17,
 
2024.
 
The
 
court
 
directed
 
the
 
parties
 
to
 
present
 
their
 
proposed
 
findings
 
of
 
fact
 
and
 
conclusions
 
of
 
law
 
and
supporting briefs by
 
January 30, 2025.
 
While management believes there
 
is a reasonable
 
possibility of a material
 
loss from the
case, at the present
 
time, it is not
 
possible to estimate the
 
amount of monetary exposure,
 
if any,
 
to the Company due
 
to a range
of
 
factors,
 
including the
 
following,
 
among others:
 
uncertainties inherent
 
in
 
any
 
assessment of
 
potential costs
 
associated with
injunctive relief or other penalties
 
based on a decision
 
in a case tried over
 
14 years ago based on
 
environmental conditions that
existed
 
at
 
the
 
time,
 
the
 
lack
 
of
 
guidance
 
from
 
the
 
court
 
as
 
to
 
what
 
might
 
be
 
considered
 
appropriate
 
remedies,
 
the
 
ongoing
litigation
 
with
 
the
 
State
 
of
 
Oklahoma,
 
and
 
uncertainty
 
regarding
 
what
 
our
 
proportionate
 
share
 
of
 
any
 
remedy
 
would
 
be,
although we believe that our share compared to the other defendants is small.
Other Matters
In addition to the above,
 
the Company is involved in
 
various other claims and litigation
 
incidental to its business. Although
 
the
outcome of
 
these matters
 
cannot be determined
 
with certainty,
 
management, upon the
 
advice of counsel,
 
is of
 
the opinion that
the final outcome should not have a material effect on the Company’s consolidated results of operations or financial position.
18
ITEM
 
2.
 
MANAGEMENT’S
DISCUSSION
AND
 
ANALYSIS
 
OF
 
FINANCIAL
 
CONDITION
 
AND
 
RESULTS
 
OF
OPERATIONS
The following
 
should be
 
read in
 
conjunction with
 
Management’s
 
Discussion and
 
Analysis of
 
Financial Condition
 
and Results
of Operations included
 
in Part II
 
Item 7 of
 
the Company’s
 
Annual Report on
 
Form 10-K for
 
its fiscal year
 
ended June 1,
 
2024
(the “2024 Annual Report”), and the accompanying financial statements and notes included in Part II Item 8 of the 2024 Annual
Report and in
 
of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (“Quarterly Report”).
This
 
report contains
 
numerous forward-looking
 
statements within
 
the meaning
 
of
 
Section 27A
 
of
 
the Securities
 
Act of
 
1933
(the “Securities
 
Act”) and
 
Section 21E
 
of the
 
Securities Exchange Act
 
of 1934
 
(the “Exchange
 
Act”) relating
 
to our
 
shell egg
and egg products
 
business, including estimated future
 
production data, expected
 
construction schedules, projected
 
construction
costs, potential
 
future supply
 
of and
 
demand for
 
our products,
 
potential future
 
corn and
 
soybean price
 
trends, potential
 
future
impact on our business of the resurgence in United States (“U.S.”) commercial table egg layer flocks of highly pathogenic avian
influenza (“HPAI”),
 
potential future impact
 
on our business
 
of inflation and
 
changing interest rates,
 
potential future impact
 
on
our business of
 
new legislation, rules
 
or policies, potential
 
outcomes of legal
 
proceedings, including loss
 
contingency accruals
and factors that may result in
 
changes in the amounts recorded, and other
 
projected operating data, including anticipated results
of operations
 
and financial
 
condition. Such
 
forward-looking statements
 
are identified
 
by the
 
use of
 
words such
 
as “believes,”
“intends,” “expects,”
 
“hopes,” “may,”
 
“should,” “plans,”
 
“projected,” “contemplates,”
 
“anticipates,” or
 
similar words.
 
Actual
outcomes
 
or
 
results
 
could
 
differ
 
materially
 
from
 
those
 
projected
 
in
 
the
 
forward-looking
 
statements.
 
The
 
forward-looking
statements are
 
based on
 
management’s
 
current intent,
 
belief, expectations,
 
estimates, and
 
projections regarding
 
the Company
and its
 
industry.
 
These statements
 
are not
 
guarantees of
 
future performance
 
and involve
 
risks, uncertainties,
 
assumptions, and
other factors
 
that
 
are difficult
 
to predict
 
and may
 
be beyond
 
our control.
 
The factors
 
that
 
could cause
 
actual results
 
to differ
materially from
 
those projected
 
in the
 
forward-looking statements
 
include, among
 
others, (i)
 
the risk
 
factors set
 
forth in
 
Part I
Item
 
1A
 
Risk
 
Factors
 
of
 
the
 
2024
 
Annual
 
Report,
 
the
 
risk
 
factors
 
(if
 
any)
 
set
 
forth
 
in
 
Part
 
II
 
Item
 
1A
 
Risk
 
Factors
 
and
elsewhere in
 
this report
 
as well
 
as those
 
included in
 
other reports
 
we file
 
from time
 
to time
 
with the
 
Securities and
 
Exchange
Commission (the “SEC”) (including our
 
Quarterly Reports on Form
 
10-Q and Current Reports
 
on Form 8-K), (ii)
 
the risks and
hazards
 
inherent
 
in
 
the
 
shell
 
egg
 
business
 
(including
 
disease,
 
pests,
 
weather
 
conditions,
 
and
 
potential
 
for
 
product
 
recall),
including but not limited to the current outbreak of HPAI affecting poultry
 
in the U.S., Canada and other countries that was first
detected in commercial
 
flocks in the
 
U.S. in February
 
2022 and that
 
first impacted our
 
flocks in December
 
2023, (iii) changes
in the demand
 
for and market
 
prices of shell
 
eggs and feed
 
costs, (iv) our
 
ability to predict and
 
meet demand for
 
cage-free and
other specialty
 
eggs, (v)
 
risks, changes,
 
or obligations
 
that could
 
result from
 
our recent
 
or future
 
acquisition of
 
new flocks
 
or
businesses and risks or
 
changes that may cause
 
conditions to completing a pending
 
acquisition not to be
 
met, (vi) risks relating
to
 
changes
 
in
 
inflation
 
and
 
interest
 
rates,
 
(vii)
 
our
 
ability
 
to
 
retain
 
existing
 
customers,
 
acquire
 
new
 
customers
 
and
 
grow
 
our
product mix,
 
(viii) adverse
 
results in
 
pending litigation
 
matters, and
 
(ix) global
 
instability,
 
including as
 
a result
 
of the
 
war in
Ukraine, the conflicts in Israel and surrounding areas and attacks on shipping in the Red Sea. Readers are cautioned not to place
undue
 
reliance
 
on
 
forward-looking
 
statements
 
because,
 
while
 
we
 
believe
 
the
 
assumptions
 
on
 
which
 
the
 
forward-looking
statements are based are
 
reasonable, there can be
 
no assurance that
 
these forward-looking statements will
 
prove to be
 
accurate.
Further, forward-looking
 
statements included herein
 
are only made
 
as of the
 
respective dates thereof,
 
or if no
 
date is stated,
 
as
of the date
 
hereof. Except as
 
otherwise required by
 
law, we
 
disclaim any intent
 
or obligation to
 
update publicly these
 
forward-
looking statements, whether because of new information, future events, or otherwise.
GENERAL
Cal-Maine
 
Foods,
 
Inc.
 
(the
 
“Company,”
 
“we,”
 
“us,”
 
“our”)
 
is
 
primarily
 
engaged
 
in
 
the
 
production,
 
grading,
 
packaging,
marketing and
 
distribution of
 
fresh shell
 
eggs. Our
 
operations are
 
fully integrated
 
and we
 
have one
 
operating and
 
reportable
segment.
 
We
 
are
 
the
 
largest
 
producer
 
and
 
distributor
 
of
 
fresh
 
shell
 
eggs
 
in
 
the
 
U.S.
 
Our
 
total
 
flock
 
of
 
approximately
 
48.1
million
 
layers
 
and
 
12.0
 
million
 
pullets
 
and
 
breeders
 
is
 
the
 
largest
 
in
 
the
 
U.S.
 
We
 
sell
 
our
 
shell
 
eggs
 
and
 
egg
 
products
 
to
 
a
diverse group of customers,
 
including national and regional
 
grocery store chains, club
 
stores, companies servicing independent
supermarkets in
 
the U.S.,
 
foodservice distributors
 
and egg
 
product customers
 
throughout the
 
majority of
 
the U.S.
 
and aim
 
to
maintain efficient, state-of-the-art operations located close to our customers.
 
Our operating
 
results are
 
materially impacted
 
by market
 
prices for
 
eggs and
 
feed grains
 
(corn
 
and soybean
 
meal), which
 
are
highly
 
volatile,
 
independent
 
of
 
each
 
other,
 
and
 
out
 
of
 
our
 
control.
 
Generally,
 
higher
 
market
 
prices
 
for
 
eggs
 
have
 
a
 
positive
impact
 
on
 
our
 
financial
 
results
 
while
 
higher
 
market
 
prices
 
for
 
feed
 
grains
 
have
 
a
 
negative
 
impact
 
on
 
our
 
financial
 
results.
Although we
 
use a
 
variety of pricing
 
mechanisms in pricing
 
agreements with our
 
customers, we sell
 
most of
 
our conventional
shell eggs
 
based on
 
formulas that
 
consider,
 
in varying
 
ways, independently
 
quoted regional
 
wholesale market
 
prices for
 
shell
eggs
 
or
 
formulas
 
related
 
to
 
our
 
costs
 
of
 
production
 
which
 
include
 
the
 
cost
 
of
 
corn
 
and
 
soybean
 
meal.
 
We
 
do
 
not
 
sell
 
eggs
directly to consumers or set the prices at which eggs are sold to consumers.
19
Retail
 
sales
 
of
 
shell
 
eggs
 
historically
 
have
 
been
 
highest
 
during
 
the
 
fall
 
and
 
winter
 
months
 
and
 
lowest
 
during
 
the
 
summer
months. Prices
 
for shell
 
eggs fluctuate
 
in response
 
to seasonal
 
demand factors
 
and a
 
natural increase
 
in egg
 
production during
the
 
spring
 
and
 
early
 
summer.
 
Historically,
 
shell
 
egg
 
prices
 
tend
 
to
 
increase
 
with
 
the
 
start
 
of
 
the
 
school
 
year
 
and
 
tend
 
to
 
be
highest
 
prior
 
to
 
holiday
 
periods,
 
particularly
 
Thanksgiving,
 
Christmas
 
and
 
Easter.
 
Consequently,
 
and
 
all
 
other
 
things
 
being
equal, we would expect to
 
experience lower selling prices, sales volumes
 
and net income (and may
 
incur net losses) in our
 
first
and
 
fourth
 
fiscal
 
quarters
 
ending
 
in
 
August/September
 
and
 
May/June,
 
respectively.
 
Because
 
of
 
the
 
seasonal
 
and
 
quarterly
fluctuations,
 
comparisons
 
of
 
our
 
sales
 
and
 
operating
 
results
 
between
 
different
 
quarters
 
within
 
a
 
single
 
fiscal
 
year
 
are
 
not
necessarily meaningful comparisons.
We
 
routinely
 
fill
 
our
 
storage
 
bins
 
during
 
harvest
 
season
 
when
 
prices
 
for
 
feed
 
ingredients
 
are
 
generally
 
lower.
 
To
 
ensure
continued availability
 
of feed
 
ingredients, we
 
may enter
 
into contracts
 
for future
 
purchases of
 
corn and
 
soybean meal,
 
and as
part
 
of
 
these
 
contracts,
 
we
 
may
 
lock-in
 
the
 
basis
 
portion
 
of
 
our
 
grain
 
purchases
 
several
 
months
 
in
 
advance.
 
Basis
 
is
 
the
difference between
 
the local
 
cash price
 
for grain
 
and the
 
applicable futures
 
price. A
 
basis contract
 
is a
 
common transaction
 
in
the grain
 
market that
 
allows us
 
to lock-in
 
a basis
 
level for
 
a specific
 
delivery period
 
and wait
 
to set
 
the futures
 
price at
 
a later
date. Furthermore,
 
due to
 
the more
 
limited supply
 
for organic
 
ingredients,
 
we may
 
commit to
 
purchase organic
 
ingredients in
advance to help ensure supply. Ordinarily,
 
we do not enter into long-term contracts beyond a year to purchase corn and soybean
meal
 
or
 
hedge
 
against
 
increases
 
in
 
the
 
prices
 
of
 
corn
 
and
 
soybean
 
meal.
 
Corn
 
and
 
soybean
 
meal
 
are
 
commodities
 
and
 
are
subject
 
to
 
volatile
 
price
 
changes
 
due
 
to
 
weather,
 
various
 
supply
 
and
 
demand
 
factors,
 
transportation
 
and
 
storage
 
costs,
speculators, agricultural,
 
energy and
 
trade policies
 
in the
 
U.S. and
 
internationally,
 
and global
 
instability that
 
could disrupt
 
the
supply chain.
An important competitive advantage for Cal-Maine Foods is our ability to meet
 
our customers’ evolving needs with a favorable
mix of branded
 
and private-label products
 
of conventional and
 
specialty eggs, including
 
cage-free, organic,
 
brown, free-range,
pasture-raised and nutritionally-enhanced eggs as well as egg products.
CAGE-FREE EGGS
Ten
 
states have
 
passed
 
legislation or
 
regulations mandating
 
minimum space
 
or
 
cage-free requirements
 
for
 
egg production
 
or
mandated
 
the
 
sale
 
of
 
only
 
cage-free
 
eggs
 
and
 
egg
 
products
 
in
 
their
 
states,
 
with
 
implementation
 
of
 
these
 
laws
 
ranging
 
from
January 2022
 
to January
 
2030. These
 
states represent
 
approximately 27%
 
of
 
the U.S.
 
total population
 
according to
 
the 2020
U.S.
 
Census.
 
California,
 
Massachusetts,
 
Colorado,
 
Oregon,
 
Washington,
 
and
 
Nevada,
 
which
 
collectively
 
represent
approximately 20% of the total estimated U.S. population,
 
have cage-free legislation currently in effect.
 
A significant number of our customers have announced goals
 
to either exclusively offer cage-free eggs or
 
significantly increase
the
 
volume
 
of
 
cage-free
 
egg
 
sales
 
in
 
the
 
future,
 
subject
 
in
 
most
 
cases
 
to
 
availability
 
of
 
supply,
 
affordability
 
and
 
consumer
demand, among
 
other contingencies.
 
Our customers
 
typically do
 
not
 
commit to
 
long-term purchases
 
of specific
 
quantities or
types
 
of
 
eggs
 
with
 
us,
 
and
 
as
 
a
 
result,
 
it
 
is
 
difficult
 
to
 
accurately
 
predict
 
customer
 
requirements
 
for
 
cage-free
 
eggs.
 
We
 
are
focused
 
on
 
adjusting
 
our
 
cage-free production
 
capacity
 
with
 
a
 
goal
 
of
 
meeting
 
the
 
future
 
needs
 
of
 
our
 
customers
 
in
 
light
 
of
changing state requirements
 
and our customers’
 
goals. As always,
 
we strive to
 
offer a product
 
mix that aligns
 
with current and
anticipated
 
customer purchase
 
decisions.
 
We
 
are
 
engaging with
 
our
 
customers
 
to
 
help
 
them
 
meet
 
their
 
announced
 
goals
 
and
needs. We have
 
invested significant capital in recent years to acquire and construct cage-free facilities, and
 
we expect our focus
for future
 
expansion will
 
continue to
 
include cage-free
 
facilities. Our
 
volume of
 
cage-free egg
 
sales has
 
continued to
 
increase
and account
 
for a
 
larger share
 
of our
 
product mix.
 
Cage-free egg
 
revenue represented
 
approximately 23.4%
 
of our
 
total shell
egg revenue for the second quarter of fiscal year 2025. At the same time, we
 
understand the importance of our continued ability
to
 
provide
 
conventional
 
eggs
 
in
 
order
 
to
 
provide
 
our
 
customers
 
with
 
a
 
variety
 
of
 
egg
 
choices
 
and
 
to
 
address
 
hunger
 
in
 
our
communities.
 
For
 
additional
 
information,
 
see
 
the
 
2024
 
Annual
 
Report,
 
Part
 
I
 
Item
 
1,
 
“Business
 
 
Specialty
 
Eggs,”
 
“Business
 
 
Growth
Strategy” and
 
“Business –
 
Government Regulation,”
 
and the
 
first risk
 
factor in
 
Part I
 
Item 1A,
 
“Risk Factors”
 
under the
 
sub-
heading “Legal and Regulatory Risk Factors.”
ACQUISITIONS
During the
 
first quarter
 
of fiscal
 
2025, we
 
acquired substantially
 
all the
 
commercial shell
 
egg production,
 
processing and
 
egg
products
 
breaking
 
assets
 
of
 
ISE
 
America,
 
Inc.
 
and
 
certain
 
of
 
its
 
affiliates
 
(“ISE”).
 
The
 
assets
 
acquired
 
included
 
commercial
shell
 
egg
 
production
 
and
 
processing
 
facilities
 
with
 
a
 
capacity
 
at
 
the
 
time
 
of
 
acquisition
 
of
 
approximately
 
4.7
 
million
 
laying
hens, including 1.0 million
 
cage-free, and 1.2 million
 
pullets, feed mills, approximately
 
4,000 acres of land,
 
inventories and an
egg products breaking facility. The acquired assets also include an extensive customer distribution network across the Northeast
and Mid-Atlantic
 
states, and
 
production operations
 
in Maryland,
 
New Jersey,
 
Delaware and
 
South Carolina.
 
These production
assets
 
are
 
our
 
first
 
in
 
Maryland,
 
New
 
Jersey
 
and
 
Delaware.
 
We
 
believe
 
this
 
acquisition
 
provides
 
us
 
with
 
an
 
opportunity
 
to
20
significantly enhance our market reach
 
in the Northeast and Mid-Atlantic
 
states. See further discussion in
of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included in this Quarterly Report.
Effective on
 
September 9,
 
2024, we
 
completed a
 
strategic investment
 
with Crepini
 
LLC, establishing
 
a new
 
egg products
 
and
prepared foods venture.
 
Crepini LLC, founded
 
in 2007, grew
 
its brand throughout
 
the United States
 
and Mexico featuring
 
egg
wraps, protein pancakes, crepes, and
 
wrap-ups, which are sold
 
online and in over 3,500
 
retail stores. The new entity,
 
located in
Hopewell Junction,
 
New York,
 
operates as
 
Crepini Foods
 
LLC (“Crepini”).
 
We
 
capitalized Crepini
 
with approximately
 
$6.75
million in cash to purchase additional equipment and other assets and fund working capital in exchange for a 51% interest in the
new venture. Crepini LLC contributed its existing assets and business in exchange for a 49% interest in the new venture.
In
 
fiscal
 
2022,
 
we
 
announced
 
a
 
strategic
 
investment
 
in
 
a
 
new
 
entity,
 
MeadowCreek
 
Food,
 
LLC
 
(“MeadowCreek”),
 
which
became
 
a
 
majority-owned
 
subsidiary.
 
During
 
March
 
2023,
 
MeadowCreek
 
began
 
operations
 
with
 
a
 
focus
 
on
 
being
 
a
 
leading
provider of
 
hard-cooked eggs.
 
During second
 
quarter 2025,
 
we acquired
 
the remaining
 
ownership interests
 
in MeadowCreek
and it became a wholly-owned subsidiary.
In
 
second
 
quarter
 
2024,
 
we
 
acquired
 
the
 
assets
 
of
 
Fassio
 
Egg
 
Farms,
 
Inc.
 
(“Fassio”)
 
related
 
to
 
its
 
commercial
 
shell
 
egg
production and processing business. Fassio
 
owned and operated commercial shell
 
egg production and processing facilities
 
with
a
 
capacity
 
at
 
the
 
time
 
of
 
acquisition
 
of
 
approximately
 
1.2
 
million
 
laying
 
hens,
 
primarily
 
cage-free,
 
a
 
feed
 
mill,
 
pullets,
 
a
fertilizer production and composting operation and land located in Erda, Utah, outside Salt Lake City. This acquisition provided
us with
 
an opportunity
 
to expand
 
our market
 
presence in
 
Utah and
 
the western
 
U.S., particularly
 
for cage-free
 
eggs. In
 
fourth
quarter 2024, we acquired a broiler processing plant, hatchery and feed mill in Dexter, Missouri for use in shell egg production.
HPAI
Outbreaks of HPAI have continued to occur in U.S. poultry flocks. In In
 
calendar 2024, 38.4 million commercial layer hens and
1.8 million pullets were depopulated due to HPAI. Approximately 13.6 million commercial layer hens and 500,000 pullets were
depopulated in December 2024 alone.
Our facilities in Kansas and Texas which experienced HPAI
 
in fiscal 2024 are now fully operational.
We
 
remain dedicated
 
to robust
 
biosecurity programs
 
across our
 
locations; however,
 
no farm
 
is immune
 
from HPAI.
 
HPAI
 
is
currently widespread in the
 
wild bird population worldwide.
 
According to the U.S.
 
Centers for Disease Control
 
and Prevention
(“CDC”), as of January 6, 2025, there were outbreaks in 917
 
herds of dairy cows in 16 states, and in 2024
 
there were 66 human
cases
 
in
 
the
 
U.S.,
 
almost
 
entirely
 
among
 
poultry
 
and
 
dairy
 
workers.
 
However,
 
in
 
2024,
 
one
 
of
 
the
 
human
 
cases
 
resulted
 
in
severe illness
 
after the
 
patient was
 
exposed to
 
sick and
 
dead birds
 
in backyard
 
flocks.
 
The patient,
 
who was
 
reported to
 
have
underlying health
 
conditions, died
 
in January
 
2025. There
 
have been
 
no reported
 
cases of
 
person-to-person spread.
 
According
to the CDC, the human health risk to the
 
U.S. public from the HPAI
 
virus is considered to be low.
 
The extent of possible future
outbreaks
 
among
 
U.S.
 
commercial
 
egg
 
layer
 
flocks,
 
with
 
heightened
 
risk
 
during
 
migration
 
seasons,
 
cannot
 
be
 
predicted.
 
According to the USDA, HPAI
 
cannot be transmitted through safely handled and properly cooked eggs. There is no known risk
related
 
to
 
HPAI
 
associated
 
with
 
eggs
 
that
 
are
 
currently
 
in
 
the
 
market
 
and
 
no
 
eggs
 
have
 
been
 
recalled.
 
For
 
additional
information, see
 
the 2024
 
Annual Report,
 
Part II
 
Item 7
 
“Management’s
 
Discussion and
 
Analysis of
 
Financial Condition
 
and
Results of Operations – HPAI.”
 
EXECUTIVE OVERVIEW
For the
 
second quarter
 
and first
 
two quarters
 
of fiscal
 
2025, we
 
recorded a
 
gross profit
 
of $356.0
 
million and
 
$603.3 million,
respectively,
 
compared to $91.1
 
million and $136.6
 
million, respectively,
 
for the same
 
periods of fiscal
 
2024, primarily driven
by an
 
increase in
 
the net
 
average selling
 
price of
 
shell eggs,
 
primarily conventional
 
egg prices,
 
as well
 
as an
 
increase in
 
total
dozens
 
sold,
 
primarily
 
specialty
 
dozens
 
sold.
 
Our
 
results
 
were
 
also
 
positively
 
impacted
 
by
 
lower
 
feed
 
costs
 
and
 
our
 
recent
acquisitions discussed above, partially offset by an increase in the volume and price of outside egg purchases.
Our net
 
average selling price
 
per dozen for
 
the second quarter
 
of fiscal 2025
 
was $2.740 compared
 
to $1.730 in
 
the prior-year
period. Conventional egg
 
prices per dozen
 
were $2.943
 
compared to $1.458
 
for the prior-year
 
period, and specialty
 
egg prices
per
 
dozen
 
were
 
$2.387
 
compared
 
to
 
$2.277
 
for
 
the
 
prior-year
 
period.
 
Egg
 
prices
 
in
 
the
 
second
 
quarter
 
of
 
fiscal
 
2025
 
were
elevated compared to the prior-year
 
period primarily due to the resurgence
 
of HPAI
 
outbreaks, which decreased supply,
 
among
other
 
factors.
 
According
 
to
 
the USDA,
 
the
 
monthly average
 
size of
 
the
 
layer hen
 
flock
 
from
 
September through
 
November
(which most closely aligns with our second fiscal quarter) 2024 was approximately 310.7 million hens, which was a decrease of
9.7 million layers, or 3.0%, compared to the same period in the prior year. The daily average price for the Urner Barry southeast
large
 
index
 
for
 
the
 
second
 
quarter
 
of
 
fiscal
 
2025
 
increased
 
102.1%
 
from
 
the
 
comparable
 
period
 
in
 
the
 
prior
 
year.
 
For
 
more
information about historical shell egg prices, see Part I Item I of our 2024 Annual Report.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
21
Our
 
dozens
 
sold
 
for
 
the
 
second
 
quarter
 
of
 
fiscal
 
2025
 
increased
 
14.5%
 
compared
 
to
 
the
 
second
 
quarter
 
of
 
fiscal
 
2024.
 
In
addition
 
to
 
robust
 
demand,
 
we
 
had
 
an
 
increase
 
in
 
production
 
capacity
 
with
 
the
 
acquisitions
 
of
 
the
 
commercial
 
shell
 
egg
production and processing business of ISE during the first quarter of fiscal 2025.
Our farm production
 
costs per dozen
 
produced for the
 
second quarter of
 
fiscal 2025 decreased
 
8.5%, or $0.08
 
compared to the
prior year period, primarily due to lower feed costs. Feed costs
 
per dozen produced decreased 12.8%, or $0.07, compared to the
second quarter of
 
fiscal 2024, primarily
 
due to lower
 
feed ingredient prices.
 
For information about
 
historical corn and
 
soybean
meal prices,
 
see Part
 
I Item
 
I of
 
our 2024
 
Annual Report.
 
Our egg
 
purchases and
 
other cost
 
of sales
 
increased $126.4
 
million
quarter-over-quarter, primarily
 
due to higher
 
shell egg prices as
 
well as an
 
increase in dozens purchased
 
to supply eggs for
 
our
customers,
 
including
 
those
 
acquired
 
in
 
our
 
ISE
 
acquisition,
 
during
 
the
 
higher
 
seasonal
 
demand
 
cycle
 
while
 
the
 
nation
experienced lower supply due to HPAI.
 
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The following table sets
 
forth, for the periods
 
indicated, certain items from
 
our Condensed Consolidated Statements
 
of Income
expressed as a percentage of net sales.
Thirteen Weeks Ended
Twenty-six Weeks
 
Ended
November 30,
2024
December 2, 2023
November 30,
2024
December 2, 2023
Net sales
100.0
%
100.0
%
100.0
%
100.0
%
Cost of sales
62.7
%
82.6
%
65.3
%
86.1
%
Gross profit
37.3
%
17.4
%
34.7
%
13.9
%
Selling, general and administrative
8.1
%
14.5
%
8.0
%
13.1
%
(Gain) loss on disposal of fixed assets
%
0.1
%
(0.1)
%
%
Operating income
29.2
%
2.8
%
26.8
%
0.8
%
Total other income, net
1.1
%
1.5
%
1.3
%
1.6
%
Income before income taxes
30.3
%
4.3
%
28.1
%
2.4
%
Income tax expense
7.4
%
1.1
%
6.8
%
0.6
%
Net income
22.9
%
3.2
%
21.3
%
1.8
%
Less: Loss attributable to noncontrolling
interest
(0.1)
%
(0.1)
%
(0.1)
%
(0.1)
%
Net income attributable to Cal-Maine
Foods, Inc.
23.0
%
3.3
%
21.4
%
1.9
%
NET SALES
Total
 
net sales
 
for the
 
second quarter
 
of fiscal
 
2025 were
 
$954.7 million
 
compared to
 
$523.2 million
 
for the
 
same period
 
of
fiscal 2024.
Shell egg
 
sales represented
 
94.6% and
 
95.3% of
 
total net
 
sales for
 
the second
 
quarters of
 
fiscal 2025
 
and 2024,
 
respectively.
The Company’s
 
shell egg offerings,
 
for both branded and
 
private-label products, include specialty and
 
conventional shell eggs.
Specialty shell eggs include cage-free, organic, brown, free-range, pasture-raised and nutritionally enhanced eggs. Conventional
shell
 
eggs
 
sales
 
represent
 
all
 
other
 
shell
 
egg
 
sales
 
not
 
sold
 
as
 
specialty
 
shell
 
eggs.
 
The
 
Company’s
 
egg
 
products
 
offerings
include liquid and frozen egg products and ready-to-eat products such as hard-cooked eggs, egg wraps, protein pancakes, crepes
and wrap-ups. Other sales represent feed sales, miscellaneous byproducts and resale products.
Total
 
net
 
sales
 
for
 
the
 
twenty-six
 
weeks
 
ended
 
November
 
30,
 
2024
 
were
 
$1.7
 
billion,
 
compared
 
to
 
$982.6
 
million
 
for
 
the
comparable period of fiscal 2024.
Shell
 
egg
 
sales
 
represented
 
94.5%
 
and
 
94.9%
 
of
 
total
 
net
 
sales
 
for
 
the
 
twenty-six
 
weeks
 
ended
 
November
 
30,
 
2024
 
and
December 2, 2023, respectively.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
22
The table below presents net sales in key categories (in thousands, except percentage data):
Thirteen Weeks Ended
Twenty-six Weeks
 
Ended
November 30, 2024
December 2, 2023
% Change
November 30, 2024
December 2, 2023
% Change
Shell Egg
$
903,861
$
498,504
81.3
%
$
1,645,374
$
932,465
76.5
%
Egg products
40,651
20,012
103.1
75,826
42,235
79.5
Other
10,159
4,718
115.3
19,342
7,878
145.5
Total net sales
$
954,671
$
523,234
82.5
%
$
1,740,542
$
982,578
77.1
%
The table below presents an analysis of our shell egg sales (in thousands, except percentage data):
Thirteen Weeks Ended
Twenty-six Weeks
 
Ended
November 30, 2024
December 2, 2023
November 30, 2024
December 2, 2023
Shell egg sales
Conventional
$
616,891
68.3
%
$
280,599
56.3
%
$
1,101,627
67.0
%
$
505,879
54.3
%
Specialty
286,970
31.7
217,905
43.7
%
543,747
33.0
426,586
45.7
Total shell egg sales
$
903,861
100.0
%
$
498,504
100.0
%
$
1,645,374
100.0
%
$
932,465
100.0
%
Dozens sold
Conventional
209,597
63.5
%
192,462
66.8
%
409,586
64.0
%
373,992
66.6
%
Specialty
120,247
36.5
95,711
33.2
230,237
36.0
187,307
33.4
Total dozens sold
329,844
100.0
%
288,173
100.0
%
639,823
100.0
%
561,299
100.0
%
Net average selling price per dozen
Conventional
$
2.943
$
1.458
$
2.690
$
1.353
Specialty
$
2.387
$
2.277
$
2.362
$
2.277
All shell eggs
$
2.740
$
1.730
$
2.572
$
1.661
Shell egg sales
Second Quarter – Fiscal 2025 vs. Fiscal 2024
-
In
 
the
 
second
 
quarter
 
of
 
fiscal
 
2025,
 
conventional
 
egg
 
sales
 
increased
 
$336.3
 
million,
 
or
 
119.8%,
 
compared
 
to
 
the
second quarter of fiscal 2024, primarily due to a 101.9% increase in the prices for conventional eggs, which resulted in
a $311.3 million increase in net sales, and a 8.9% increase in the volume of conventional eggs sold, which resulted in a
$25.0
 
million
 
increase
 
in
 
net
 
sales.
 
Results
 
for
 
the
 
second
 
quarter
 
of
 
2025
 
were
 
positively
 
impacted
 
by
 
our
 
recent
acquisition of ISE.
-
Specialty
 
egg sales
 
increased
 
$69.1
 
million, or
 
31.7%,
 
in the
 
second quarter
 
of
 
fiscal 2025
 
compared
 
to
 
the
 
second
quarter
 
of
 
fiscal
 
2024,
 
primarily
 
due
 
to
 
a
 
25.6%
 
increase
 
in
 
the
 
volume
 
of
 
specialty
 
eggs
 
sold,
 
which
 
resulted
 
in
 
a
$55.9 million
 
increase in net
 
sales and
 
a 4.8%
 
increase in prices
 
for specialty
 
eggs, which
 
resulted in
 
a $13.2
 
million
increase in net sales.
 
-
Demand for
 
specialty eggs
 
increased in
 
the second
 
quarter of
 
fiscal 2025
 
as conventional
 
egg prices
 
rose. Specialty
dozens sold
 
represented 36.5% of
 
our shell
 
egg dozens
 
sold for
 
the second
 
quarter of
 
fiscal 2025
 
compared to 33.2%
for
 
the
 
prior-year
 
period.
 
Additionally,
 
demand
 
continues
 
to
 
be
 
impacted
 
by
 
cage-free
 
requirements
 
becoming
effective for Nevada, Oregon and Washington on January 1, 2024.
 
-
See “Executive Overview” above for additional discussion.
Twenty-six weeks – Fiscal 2025 vs. Fiscal 2024
-
 
For
 
the
 
twenty-six
 
weeks
 
ended
 
November
 
30,
 
2024,
 
conventional
 
egg
 
sales
 
increased
 
$595.8
 
million,
 
or
 
117.8%,
compared
 
to
 
the
 
same period
 
of
 
fiscal
 
2024, primarily
 
due
 
to
 
the
 
increase in
 
the
 
prices for
 
conventional shell
 
eggs.
Prices
 
for
 
conventional
 
eggs
 
increased
 
98.8%,
 
which
 
resulted
 
in
 
a
 
$547.6
 
million
 
increase
 
in
 
net
 
sales.
 
A
 
9.5%
increase in the volume of conventional eggs sold resulted in a $48.2 million increase in net sales.
-
Specialty egg sales increased $117.2
 
million, or 27.5%, for the twenty-six
 
weeks ended November 30, 2024 compared
to
 
the
 
same
 
period
 
in
 
fiscal
 
2024,
 
primarily
 
due
 
to
 
a
 
22.9%
 
increase
 
in
 
the
 
volume
 
of
 
specialty
 
eggs
 
sold,
 
which
 
 
23
resulted in
 
a $
97.8 million
 
increase in
 
net sales
 
and a
 
3.7% increase
 
in prices
 
for specialty
 
eggs, which
 
resulted in
 
a
$19.6 million increase in net sales.
 
Egg products sales
Second Quarter – Fiscal 2025 vs. Fiscal 2024
-
Egg
 
products sales
 
increased $20.6
 
million, or
 
103.1%,
 
for the
 
second quarter
 
of
 
fiscal 2025
 
compared to
 
the
 
same
period of fiscal
 
2024, primarily due
 
to a 63.5%
 
increase in liquid
 
eggs pounds sold, which
 
had a $7.9
 
million positive
impact on net sales, and a
 
25.2% increase in the net average selling
 
price per pound of liquid eggs,
 
which resulted in a
$5.1
 
million
 
increase
 
in
 
net
 
sales.
 
Results
 
for
 
the
 
second
 
quarter
 
of
 
2025
 
were
 
positively
 
impacted
 
by
 
our
 
recent
acquisition of ISE, which included a breaking facility.
-
Sales from hard-cooked eggs increased
 
$6.4 million or 212.5% in
 
the second quarter of fiscal
 
2025 compared to fiscal
2024 as more processing capabilities are coming online from our investments in MeadowCreek and Crepini.
Twenty-six weeks – Fiscal 2025 vs. Fiscal 2024
-
 
Egg products
 
sales increased
 
$33.6 million,
 
or 79.5%,
 
primarily due
 
to a
 
39.9% increase
 
in liquid
 
eggs pounds
 
sold,
which had a $10.9 million positive impact on net sales, and a 25.0% increase in the net average selling price per pound
of liquid eggs, which resulted in a $9.5 million increase in net sales.
-
Sales from hard-cooked
 
eggs increased $12.1
 
million, or 194.6%,
 
in the first
 
two quarters of
 
fiscal 2025
 
compared to
the same period in fiscal 2024, primarily for the reasons described above.
Other
-
Other
 
sales
 
increased
 
compared
 
to
 
the
 
prior
 
year
 
periods
 
primarily
 
due
 
to
 
higher
 
feed
 
sales
 
related
 
to
 
our
 
ISE
acquisition.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
24
COST OF SALES
Cost of
 
sales consists
 
of costs
 
directly related
 
to producing,
 
processing and
 
packing shell
 
eggs, purchases
 
of shell
 
eggs from
outside
 
sources,
 
processing
 
and
 
packing
 
of
 
egg
 
products
 
and
 
other
 
non-egg
 
costs. Farm
 
production
 
costs
 
are
 
those
 
costs
incurred
 
at
 
the
 
egg
 
production
 
facility,
 
including
 
feed,
 
facility
 
(including
 
labor),
 
hen
 
amortization
 
and
 
other
 
related
 
farm
production costs.
The following table presents the key variables affecting our cost of sales (in thousands, except cost per dozen data):
Thirteen Weeks Ended
Twenty-six Weeks
 
Ended
November 30,
2024
December 2,
2023
%
Change
November 30,
2024
December 2,
2023
%
Change
Cost of sales
Farm production
$
258,246
$
258,367
%
$
499,947
$
511,874
(2.3)
%
Processing, packaging,
and warehouse
98,823
84,767
16.6
190,534
166,673
14.3
Egg purchases and other
cost of sales
198,030
71,654
176.4
366,479
132,451
176.7
Egg products
43,530
17,316
151.4
80,322
35,017
129.4
Total cost of sales
$
598,629
$
432,104
38.5
%
$
1,137,282
$
846,015
34.4
%
Farm production costs (per
dozen produced)
Feed
$
0.483
$
0.554
(12.8)
%
$
0.488
$
0.575
(15.1)
%
Other
$
0.418
$
0.431
(3.0)
%
$
0.421
$
0.435
(3.2)
%
Total farm production cost
$
0.901
$
0.985
(8.5)
%
$
0.909
$
1.010
(10.0)
%
Outside egg purchases
(average cost per dozen)
$
3.22
$
2.03
58.6
%
$
3.03
$
1.84
64.7
%
Dozens produced
288,036
265,101
8.7
%
554,875
515,457
7.6
%
Percent produced to sold
87.3%
92.0%
(5.1)
%
86.7%
91.8%
(5.6)
%
Farm Production
Second Quarter – Fiscal 2025 vs. Fiscal 2024
-
Feed costs per dozen produced decreased 12.8% in the second quarter of fiscal 2025 compared to the second quarter of
fiscal 2024. This decrease
 
was primarily due to
 
lower prices for corn
 
and soybean meal, our
 
primary feed ingredients.
The decrease
 
in feed
 
cost per
 
dozen resulted
 
in a
 
decrease in
 
cost of
 
sales of
 
$20.5 million
 
for the
 
second quarter
 
of
fiscal 2025 compared to the prior period quarter.
 
-
For the second quarter of fiscal 2025, the average Chicago Board of Trade (“CBOT”) daily market price was $4.17 per
bushel
 
of
 
corn
 
and
 
$311
 
per
 
ton
 
of
 
soybean
 
meal,
 
representing
 
decreases
 
of
 
13.0%
 
and
 
25.3%,
 
respectively,
 
as
compared to the average CBOT daily market prices for the second quarter of fiscal 2024.
 
-
Other farm production
 
costs decreased primarily due
 
to lower flock
 
amortization. Feed costs reached
 
their peak in the
second quarter of
 
fiscal 2023 and
 
have since trended
 
downward. Lower costs
 
result in lower
 
capitalized values of
 
the
flocks during the grow out phase, which reduced amortization cost over time.
 
Twenty-six weeks – Fiscal 2025 vs. Fiscal 2024
-
Feed costs
 
per dozen
 
produced decreased
 
15.1% in
 
the twenty-six
 
weeks ended
 
November 30,
 
2024 compared
 
to the
same period of fiscal 2024,
 
primarily due to lower feed
 
ingredient prices. The decrease in
 
feed cost per dozen resulted
in a decrease in cost of sales of $48.3 million compared to the prior year period.
-
For the
 
year-to-date period,
 
the average
 
CBOT daily
 
market price
 
was $4.10
 
per bushel
 
of corn
 
and $326
 
per ton
 
of
soybean meal, representing decreases of
 
18.8% and 22.4%, respectively,
 
compared to the average CBOT
 
daily market
prices for the comparable period in the prior year.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
25
-
Other farm production costs decreased due to lower flock amortization, for the reasons described above.
 
Current
 
indications
 
for
 
corn
 
and
 
soybean
 
project
 
a
 
favorable
 
stocks-to-use
 
ratio
 
near
 
the
 
levels
 
prevailing
 
today
 
for
 
the
remainder of
 
fiscal 2025;
 
however,
 
as long
 
as outside
 
factors remain
 
uncertain (including
 
weather patterns
 
and global
 
supply
chain disruptions), volatility could remain.
 
Processing, packaging, and warehouse
Second Quarter – Fiscal 2025 vs. Fiscal 2024
-
Processing, packaging,
 
and warehouse
 
costs increased
 
16.6% compared
 
to the
 
second quarter
 
of fiscal
 
2024 due
 
to a
9.7% increase in the volume of processed dozens as well as an increase in costs of packaging materials.
 
Twenty-six weeks – Fiscal 2025 vs. Fiscal 2024
-
Processing,
 
packaging,
 
and
 
warehouse
 
costs
 
increased
 
14.3%
 
compared
 
to
 
the
 
first
 
two
 
quarters
 
of
 
fiscal
 
2025,
primarily
 
due
 
an
 
8.6%
 
increase
 
in
 
the
 
volume
 
of
 
processed
 
dozens
 
as
 
well
 
as
 
an
 
increase
 
in
 
costs
 
of
 
packaging
materials.
Egg purchases and other cost of sales
Second Quarter – Fiscal 2025 vs. Fiscal 2024
-
Costs in
 
this category
 
increased primarily due
 
to higher
 
shell egg
 
prices as
 
the average
 
cost per
 
dozen of
 
outside egg
purchases increased 58.6% compared to second quarter of fiscal 2024, as well as due to an increase of 80.3% in dozens
purchased.
 
Dozens
 
purchased
 
increased
 
due
 
to
 
purchasing
 
more
 
eggs
 
to
 
supply
 
our
 
customers
 
during
 
the
 
higher
seasonal demand cycle while the nation experienced lower supply due to HPAI.
Twenty-six weeks – Fiscal 2025 vs. Fiscal 2024
-
Costs in
 
this category
 
increased primarily due
 
to higher
 
shell egg
 
prices as
 
the average
 
cost per
 
dozen of
 
outside egg
purchases increased
 
64.7% compared
 
to fiscal
 
2024, as
 
well as
 
an increase
 
of 73.8%
 
in dozens
 
purchased, primarily
for the reasons described above.
GROSS PROFIT
 
Gross
 
profit,
 
as
 
a
 
percentage
 
of
 
net
 
sales,
 
was
 
31.5%
 
for
 
the
 
second
 
quarter
 
of
 
fiscal
 
2025
 
compared
 
to
 
9.9%
 
for
 
the
 
same
period of fiscal 2024.
 
Gross profit for the
 
twenty-six weeks ended November 30,
 
2024 was $603.3 million compared
 
to $136.6
million for
 
the same
 
period of
 
2024. The
 
increase was
 
primarily due
 
to higher
 
net average
 
selling price
 
as well
 
as lower
 
feed
ingredient prices,
 
partially offset by the increase in volume and price of outside egg purchases.
SELLING, GENERAL, AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES
Selling,
 
general,
 
and
 
administrative
 
(“SGA”)
 
expenses
 
include
 
costs
 
of
 
delivery,
 
marketing,
 
and
 
other
 
general
 
and
administrative expenses. Delivery expense
 
includes contract trucking expense
 
and all costs to
 
maintain and operate our
 
fleet of
trucks to
 
deliver products
 
to customers
 
including the
 
related payroll
 
expenses. Marketing
 
expense includes
 
franchise fees
 
that
are
 
submitted
 
to
 
Eggland’s
 
Best,
 
Inc.
 
(“EB”)
 
to
 
support
 
the
 
EB
 
brand,
 
brokerage
 
and
 
commission
 
fees,
 
and
 
other
 
general
marketing expenses
 
such as
 
payroll expenses
 
for our
 
in-house sales
 
team. Other
 
general and
 
administrative expenses
 
include
corporate payroll
 
related expenses
 
and other
 
general corporate
 
overhead costs.
 
The following
 
table presents
 
an analysis
 
of our
SGA expenses (in thousands):
Thirteen Weeks Ended
November 30, 2024
December 2, 2023
$ Change
% Change
Delivery expense
$
23,666
$
17,706
$
5,960
33.7
%
Marketing expense
15,074
12,197
2,877
23.6
%
Litigation loss contingency accrual
-
19,648
(19,648)
(100.0)
%
Other general and administrative
expenses
38,893
27,027
11,866
43.9
%
Total
$
77,633
$
76,578
$
1,055
1.4
%
Second Quarter – Fiscal 2025 vs. Fiscal 2024
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
26
Delivery expense
-
The
 
increased
 
delivery
 
expense
 
is
 
primarily
 
due
 
to
 
an
 
increase
 
in
 
dozens
 
sold
 
in
 
the
 
second
 
quarter
 
of
 
fiscal
 
2025
compared to the second quarter of fiscal 2024.
Marketing expense
-
The
 
increase in
 
marketing expense
 
is
 
primarily due
 
to
 
an increase
 
in franchise
 
fees
 
as specialty
 
egg sales
 
increased
compared to the second quarter of fiscal 2024.
Litigation loss contingency accrual
-
 
In the second quarter of fiscal 2024, we accrued a $19.6 million loss contingency relating to a jury decision returned in
pending
 
anti-trust
 
litigation.
 
See
 
further
 
discussion
 
in
 
of
 
the
 
Notes
 
to
Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included in this Quarterly Report.
Other general and administrative expense
-
The
 
increase
 
in
 
other
 
general
 
and
 
administrative
 
expense
 
is
 
primarily
 
due
 
both
 
to
 
an
 
increase
 
in
 
the
 
accrual
 
for
anticipated employee bonuses
 
and to the
 
increased adjustment to
 
the fair value
 
of contingent consideration
 
associated
with the
 
Fassio acquisition.
 
See further
 
discussion in
of the
 
Notes to
 
Condensed
Consolidated Financial Statements included in this Quarterly Report.
Twenty-six Weeks
 
Ended
November 30, 2024
December 2, 2023
$ Change
% Change
Delivery expense
$
44,730
$
35,397
$
9,333
26.4
%
Marketing expense
29,426
24,661
4,765
19.3
%
Litigation loss contingency accrual
19,673
(19,673)
(100.0)
%
Other general and administrative
expenses
65,409
49,093
16,316
33.2
%
Total
$
139,565
$
128,824
$
10,741
8.3
%
Twenty-six weeks – Fiscal 2025 vs. Fiscal 2024
Delivery expense
-
The increased delivery expense is primarily due to an increase in dozens sold compared to the prior year period.
Marketing expense
-
The
 
increase in
 
marketing expense
 
is
 
primarily due
 
to
 
an increase
 
in franchise
 
fees
 
as specialty
 
egg sales
 
increased
compared to the prior year period.
Other general and administrative expense
-
The increase in other
 
general and administrative expense
 
is primarily for the
 
reasons described above, as
 
well as costs
associated with the acquisition of ISE assets that occurred during the first quarter of fiscal 2025.
OPERATING
 
INCOME
For the second
 
quarter of fiscal 2025,
 
we recorded operating income
 
of $278.1 million compared
 
to operating income of
 
$14.2
million for the same period of fiscal 2024.
For the
 
twenty-six weeks
 
ended November
 
30, 2024,
 
we recorded
 
operating income
 
of $465.0
 
million compared
 
to operating
income of $7.5 million for the same period of fiscal 2024.
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE)
 
Total
 
other
 
income
 
(expense)
 
consists
 
of
 
items
 
not
 
directly
 
charged
 
or
 
related
 
to
 
operations,
 
such
 
as
 
interest
 
income
 
and
expense, equity in income or loss of unconsolidated entities, and patronage income, among other items. Patronage dividends are
paid to us from our membership in the EB cooperative.
For the second
 
quarter of fiscal
 
2025, we earned
 
$9.9 million of
 
interest income compared
 
to $7.1 million
 
for the same
 
period
of fiscal
 
2024, primarily due
 
to higher
 
average cash and
 
cash equivalents and
 
investment securities available-for-sale
 
balances
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
27
and
 
yields.
 
The
 
Company
 
recorded
 
interest
 
expense
 
of
 
$150
 
thousand
 
and
 
$134
 
thousand
 
for
 
the
 
second
 
quarters
 
ended
November 30, 2024 and December 2, 2023, respectively.
For the twenty-six weeks ended November 30,
 
2024, we earned $19.9 million of
 
interest income compared to $14.6 million for
the same
 
period of
 
fiscal 2024, primarily
 
due to
 
higher average
 
cash and cash
 
equivalents and
 
investment securities available-
for-sale balances
 
and yields.
 
The Company
 
recorded interest
 
expense of
 
$310 thousand
 
and $276
 
thousand for
 
the twenty-six
weeks ended November 30, 2024 and December 2, 2023, respectively.
INCOME TAXES
For the second quarter of fiscal
 
2025, our pre-tax income was $289.0
 
million, compared to $22.1 million for the
 
second quarter
of fiscal 2024.
 
Income tax expense
 
of $70.6 million
 
was recorded for
 
second quarter 2025
 
with an effective
 
tax rate of
 
24.4%.
For second quarter 2024, income tax expense was $5.5 million with an effective tax rate of 25.0%.
 
For
 
the
 
twenty-six weeks
 
ended November
 
30, 2024,
 
pre-tax
 
income was
 
$486.9
 
million,
 
compared to
 
$22.9
 
million for
 
the
same period of
 
fiscal 2024. Income
 
tax expense of
 
$119.0 million
 
was recorded for
 
the twenty-six weeks ended
 
November 30,
2024
 
with
 
an effective
 
tax
 
rate
 
of
 
24.4%.
 
For
 
the
 
same
 
period
 
of
 
fiscal 2024,
 
income
 
tax
 
expense was
 
$5.9
 
million
 
with
 
an
effective tax rate of 25.7%.
Items causing
 
our effective
 
tax rate
 
to differ
 
from the
 
federal statutory
 
income tax
 
rate of
 
21% are
 
state income
 
taxes, certain
federal tax credits
 
and certain items included
 
in income or
 
loss for financial reporting
 
purposes that are
 
not included in taxable
income or loss
 
for income tax
 
purposes, including tax exempt
 
interest income, certain nondeductible
 
expenses, and net
 
income
or loss attributable to noncontrolling interest.
NET INCOME ATTRIBUTABLE
 
TO CAL-MAINE FOODS, INC.
Net
 
income
 
attributable
 
to
 
Cal-Maine
 
Foods,
 
Inc.
 
for
 
the
 
second
 
quarter
 
ended
 
November
 
30,
 
2024
 
was
 
$219.1
 
million,
 
or
$4.49 per
 
basic and
 
$4.47 per
 
diluted common
 
share, compared
 
to net
 
income attributable
 
to Cal-Maine
 
Foods, Inc.
 
of $17.0
million, or $0.35 per basic and diluted common share, for the same period of fiscal 2024.
Net income
 
attributable to
 
Cal-Maine Foods,
 
Inc. for
 
the twenty-six weeks
 
ended November
 
30, 2024,
 
was $369.0
 
million, or
$7.57 per
 
basic and
 
$7.54 per
 
diluted common
 
share, compared
 
to net
 
income attributable
 
to Cal-Maine
 
Foods, Inc.
 
of $17.9
million or $0.37 per basic and diluted common share, for the same period of fiscal 2024.
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
 
Working Capital and Current Ratio
Our
 
working
 
capital
 
was
 
$1.2
 
billion
 
at
 
November
 
30,
 
2024
 
compared
 
to
 
$1.0
 
billion
 
at
 
June
 
1,
 
2024.
 
The
 
calculation
 
of
working capital is
 
defined as current
 
assets less current
 
liabilities. Our current
 
ratio was 5.5
 
at November 30, 2024
 
and June 1,
2024. The current ratio is calculated by dividing current assets by current liabilities.
Cash Flows from Operating Activities
For the twenty-six weeks ended November 30, 2024, $240.2 million in
 
net cash was provided by operating activities, compared
to
 
$73.7
 
million
 
provided
 
by
 
operating
 
activities
 
for
 
the
 
comparable
 
period
 
in
 
fiscal
 
2024.
 
The
 
increase
 
in
 
cash
 
flow
 
from
operating
 
activities
 
resulted
 
primarily
 
from
 
higher
 
net
 
average
 
selling
 
prices
 
per
 
dozen,
 
increased
 
volume
 
of
 
sales
 
and
 
a
decrease
 
in
 
feed
 
ingredient
 
costs
 
compared
 
to
 
the
 
prior-year
 
period,
 
partially
 
offset
 
by
 
the
 
increase
 
in
 
volume
 
and
 
price
 
of
outside egg purchases.
Cash Flows from Investing Activities
For
 
the
 
twenty-six
 
weeks
 
ended
 
November
 
30,
 
2024,
 
$247.4
 
million
 
was
 
used
 
in
 
investing
 
activities,
 
primarily
 
due
 
to
 
the
acquisition
 
of
 
assets
 
of
 
ISE,
 
and
 
purchases
 
of
 
property,
 
plant
 
and
 
equipment.
 
This
 
compares
 
to
 
$32.8
 
million
 
provided
 
by
investing activities
 
in the
 
same period
 
of fiscal
 
2024, primarily
 
due to
 
sales and
 
maturities of
 
investment securities.
 
Sales and
maturities of
 
investment securities
 
were $426.5
 
million in
 
the twenty-six
 
weeks
 
ended November
 
30, 2024
 
and purchases
 
of
investment securities were
 
$501.6 million during
 
the period. Sales
 
and maturities of
 
investment securities were
 
$196.1 million
in the prior year period while purchases of investment securities were $43.6 million during the period. The increase
 
in sales and
maturities of
 
investment securities
 
is primarily
 
due to
 
the maturities
 
of short-term
 
investments during
 
the first
 
two quarters
 
of
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
28
fiscal 2025. Purchases of
 
property, plant
 
and equipment were $65.6
 
million and $65.8 million
 
in the first
 
two quarters of
 
fiscal
2025 and 2024, respectively, primarily reflecting progress on our construction projects.
Cash Flows from Financing Activities
We
 
paid dividends of $87.8 million for
 
the twenty-six weeks ended November 30, 2024
 
compared to $37.3 million in the
 
same
prior-year period.
As of
 
November 30,
 
2024, cash
 
decreased $97.6
 
million since
 
June 1,
 
2024, compared
 
to an
 
increase of
 
$69.0 million
 
during
the same period of fiscal 2024. The decrease is primarily due to the acquisition of assets of ISE during fiscal 2025.
Credit Facility
On
 
November
 
15,
 
2021,
 
we
 
entered
 
into
 
a
 
credit
 
agreement
 
that
 
provides
 
for
 
a
 
senior
 
secured
 
revolving
 
credit
 
facility
 
(the
“Credit Facility”),
 
in an
 
initial aggregate
 
principal amount
 
of up
 
to $250
 
million with
 
a five-year
 
term. As
 
of November
 
30,
2024, no amounts were borrowed under the Credit Facility.
 
We have
 
$4.7 million in outstanding standby letters of credit issued
under our Credit Facility for the benefit of certain insurance companies. Refer to Part II Item 8, Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements
 
and
 
Supplementary
 
Data,
 
Note
 
10
 
-
 
Credit
 
Facility
 
included
 
in
 
our
 
2024
 
Annual
 
Report
 
for
 
further
 
information
regarding our long-term debt.
Dividends
In
 
accordance
 
with
 
our
 
variable
 
dividend
 
policy,
 
we
 
will
 
pay
 
a
 
cash
 
dividend
 
totaling
 
approximately
 
$73.0
 
million,
 
or
approximately
 
$1.489
 
per
 
share,
 
to
 
holders
 
of
 
our
 
Common
 
Stock
 
and
 
Class
 
A
 
Common
 
Stock
 
with
 
respect
 
to
 
our
 
second
quarter of fiscal
 
2025. The amount
 
paid per share
 
will vary based
 
on the number
 
of outstanding shares
 
on the record
 
date. The
dividend is payable on February 13, 2025 to holders of record on January 29, 2025.
 
Material Cash Requirements
Material cash
 
requirements for operating
 
activities primarily consist
 
of feed
 
ingredients, processing, packaging
 
and warehouse
costs, employee related costs, and
 
other general operating expenses, which
 
we expect to be paid
 
from our cash from operations
and cash and investment
 
securities on hand for
 
at least the next
 
12 months. While volatile
 
egg prices and feed
 
ingredient costs,
among
 
other
 
things, make
 
long-term predictions
 
difficult,
 
we
 
have
 
substantial liquid
 
assets and
 
availability under
 
our
 
Credit
Facility to fund future operating requirements.
Our material cash
 
requirements for capital expenditures
 
consist primarily of our
 
construction projects to
 
increase our cage-free
production
 
capacity.
 
We
 
continue to
 
monitor the
 
increasing demand
 
for cage-free
 
eggs and
 
to
 
engage with
 
our
 
customers
 
in
efforts
 
to achieve
 
a smooth
 
transition toward
 
their announced
 
timelines for
 
cage-free egg
 
sales. The
 
following table
 
presents
material construction projects approved as of November 30, 2024 (in thousands):
Project(s) Type
Projected
 
Completion
Projected Cost
Spent as of
November 30, 2024
Remaining
Projected Cost
Cage-Free Layer & Pullet Houses
Fiscal 2025
$
83,167
$
79,340
$
3,827
Feed Mills
Fiscal 2026
16,593
6,376
10,217
Egg Products Expansion
Fiscal 2026
15,361
-
15,361
Cage-Free Layer & Pullet Houses
Fiscal 2026
195,996
126,117
69,879
$
311,117
$
211,833
$
99,284
The table reflects approximately $60 million in new capital projects added since the end of first quarter 2025. These projects
include the addition of five new cage-free layer houses and two pullet houses across our locations in Florida, Georgia, Utah and
Texas. We
 
expect the projects to be completed with additional production capacity for approximately 1.1 million cage-free
layer hens and 250 thousand pullets by late summer 2025. We are also investing $15 million to expand our egg products
processing facility in Blackshear, Georgia to add extended shelf-life liquid eggs products.
 
We expect the processing plant and hatchery that we acquired in fourth quarter 2024 and repurposed for use in shell egg
production to be online in our next fiscal quarter. We
 
have been working with local contract growers and have commitments
that would result in approximately 1.2 million additional free-range hens by fall 2025.
29
We believe our current cash balances, investments, projected cash flows from operations, and available borrowings under our
Credit Facility will be sufficient to fund our capital expenditure cash needs for at least the next 12 months and to fund our
capital commitments currently in place thereafter.
 
IMPACT OF RECENTLY
 
ISSUED/ADOPTED ACCOUNTING STANDARDS
For
 
information
 
on
 
changes
 
in
 
accounting
 
principles
 
and
 
new
 
accounting
 
policies,
 
see
 
of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included in this Quarterly Report.
CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES
 
Critical accounting
 
estimates are
 
those estimates
 
made in
 
accordance with
 
U.S. generally
 
accepted accounting
 
principles that
involve
 
a
 
significant
 
level
 
of
 
estimation
 
uncertainty
 
and
 
have
 
had
 
or
 
are
 
reasonably
 
likely
 
to
 
have
 
a
 
material
 
impact
 
on
 
our
financial condition
 
or results
 
of operations.
 
There have
 
been no
 
changes to
 
our critical
 
accounting estimates
 
identified in
 
our
2024 Annual Report.
ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE
 
AND QUALITATIVE
 
DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
There have been no material changes in our exposure to market risk during the twenty-six weeks ended November 30, 2024
from the information provided in Part II Item 7A, Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk in our 2024
Annual Report.
ITEM 4.
 
CONTROLS
AND
PROCEDURES
Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Our disclosure controls
 
and procedures are
 
designed to
 
provide reasonable assurance
 
that information required
 
to be disclosed
by us in the reports we file
 
or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded,
 
processed, summarized and reported, within the time
periods specified
 
in the
 
Securities and
 
Exchange Commission’s
 
rules and
 
forms. Disclosure controls
 
and procedures
 
include,
without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports
 
that
we file or submit under
 
the Exchange Act is accumulated and
 
communicated to management, including our principal
 
executive
and
 
principal
 
financial
 
officers,
 
or
 
persons
 
performing
 
similar
 
functions,
 
as
 
appropriate
 
to
 
allow
 
timely
 
decisions
 
regarding
required disclosure. Based on an evaluation of our disclosure controls and procedures conducted by our Chief Executive Officer
and
 
Chief
 
Financial
 
Officer,
 
together
 
with
 
other
 
financial
 
officers,
 
such
 
officers
 
concluded
 
that
 
our
 
disclosure
 
controls
 
and
procedures were effective as of November 30, 2024 at the reasonable assurance level.
Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
There was no change in our
 
internal control over financial reporting that occurred during
 
the quarter ended November 30, 2024
that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
30
PART
 
II. OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1.
 
LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
Refer
 
to
 
the
 
discussion
 
of
 
certain
 
legal
 
proceedings
 
involving
 
the
 
Company
 
and/or
 
its
 
subsidiaries
 
in
 
(i)
 
our
 
2024
 
Annual
Report,
 
Part I
 
Item 3
 
Legal Proceedings,
 
and Part
 
II
 
Item 8,
 
Notes
 
to Consolidated
 
Financial
 
Statements and
 
Supplementary
Data,
 
Note
 
16
 
-
 
Commitments
 
and
 
Contingencies,
 
and
 
(ii)
 
in
 
this
 
Quarterly
 
Report
 
in
 
of
 
the
 
Notes
 
to
 
Condensed
 
Consolidated
 
Financial
 
Statements,
 
which
 
discussions
 
are
 
incorporated
 
herein
 
by
reference.
ITEM 1A.
 
RISK
FACTORS
There have been no material changes in the risk factors previously disclosed in the Company’s 2024 Annual Report.
ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
 
The following table is a summary of our second quarter 2025 share repurchases:
Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
Total Number of
Maximum Number
Shares Purchased
of Shares that
Total Number
Average
as Part of Publicly
May Yet
 
Be
of Shares
Price Paid
Announced Plans
Purchased Under the
Period
Purchased (1)
per Share
Or Programs
Plans or Programs
09/01/24 to 09/28/24
$
09/29/24 to 10/26/24
285
94.16
10/27/24 to 11/30/24
285
$
94.16
(1)
 
As permitted under our Amended and Restated 2012 Omnibus Long-Term
 
Incentive Plan, these shares were withheld by us to satisfy tax withholding
 
 
obligations for employees in connection with the vesting of restricted common stock.
ITEM 6. EXHIBITS
Exhibits
No.
Description
3.1
3.2
31.1*
31.2*
32**
101.SCH*+
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
101.CAL*+
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document
101.DEF*+
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document
101.LAB*+
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document
101.PRE*+
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document
104
Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101)
 
*
Filed herewith as an Exhibit.
 
**
Furnished herewith as an Exhibit.
+
Submitted electronically with this Quarterly Report.
 
 
31
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the
 
requirements of the
 
Securities Exchange Act
 
of 1934, the
 
registrant has duly
 
caused this report
 
to be signed
 
on
its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
CAL-MAINE FOODS, INC.
(Registrant)
Date:
 
January 7, 2025
/s/ Max P.
 
Bowman
Max P.
 
Bowman
Vice President, Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial Officer)
໿
Date:
 
January 7, 2025
/s/ Matthew S. Glover
Matthew S. Glover
Vice President – Accounting
(Principal Accounting Officer)
໿
 
Exhibit 31.1
1
Certification
Pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) or Rule 15d-14(a) of the Securities Exchange
 
Act of 1934,
As Adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley
 
Act of 2002
 
I, Sherman L. Miller, certify that:
 
1.
I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Cal-Maine Foods, Inc.;
2.
Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact
necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not
misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3.
Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in
all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods
presented in this report;
 
4.
The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and
procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal
 
control over financial reporting (as
defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the
 
registrant and have:
 
(a)
Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed
under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated
subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is
being prepared;
(b)
Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be
designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the
preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
(c)
Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our
conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this
report based on such evaluation; and
(d)
 
Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the
registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has
materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting;
and
 
5.
The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over
financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons
performing the equivalent functions):
 
(a)
All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial
reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report
financial information; and
 
(b)
Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the
registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
/s/ Sherman L. Miller
Sherman L. Miller
President and Chief Executive Officer
Date:
January 7, 2025
 
 
Exhibit 31.2
1
Certification
Pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) or Rule 15d-14(a) of the Securities Exchange
 
Act of 1934,
As Adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley
 
Act of 2002
 
I, Max P. Bowman, certify that
 
1.
I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Cal-Maine Foods, Inc.;
2.
Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact
necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not
misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3.
Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in
all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods
presented in this report;
 
4.
The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and
procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal
 
control over financial reporting (as
defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the
 
registrant and have:
 
(a)
Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed
under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated
subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is
being prepared;
(b)
Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be
designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the
preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
(c)
Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our
conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by
this report based on such evaluation; and
(d)
Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the
registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has
materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting;
and
 
5.
The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over
financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons
performing the equivalent functions):
 
(a)
All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial
reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and
report financial information; and
 
(b)
Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the
registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
 
/s/ Max P. Bowman
Max P. Bowman
Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
Date:
January 7, 2025
 
 
Exhibit 32
1
Certifications Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. §1350,
As Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley
 
Act of 2002
 
Solely for
 
the purposes of
 
complying with 18
 
U.S.C. §1350, as
 
adopted pursuant to
 
Section 906 of
 
the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002,
 
we,
 
the
 
undersigned
 
Chief
 
Executive
 
Officer
 
and
 
Chief
 
Financial
 
Officer
 
of
 
Cal-Maine
 
Foods,
 
Inc.
 
(the
 
“Company”),
hereby
 
certify,
 
based
 
on
 
our
 
knowledge,
 
that
 
the
 
Quarterly
 
Report
 
on
 
Form
 
10-Q
 
of
 
the
 
Company
 
for
 
the
 
quarter
 
ended
November 30,
 
2024 (the “Report”)
 
fully complies
 
with the
 
requirements of
 
Section 13(a)
 
or 15(d)
 
of the
 
Securities Exchange
Act of 1934 and that the information
 
contained in the Report fairly presents, in all
 
material respects, the financial condition and
results of operations of the Company.
 
 
 
/s/ Sherman L. Miller
Sherman L. Miller
President and Chief Executive Officer
/s/ Max P. Bowman
Max P. Bowman
Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
Date:
January 7, 2025
v3.24.4
Document and Entity Information - shares
6 Months Ended
Nov. 30, 2024
Jan. 07, 2025
Document Type 10-Q  
Document Quarterly Report true  
Document Period End Date Nov. 30, 2024  
Document Transition Report false  
Entity File Number 001-38695  
Entity Registrant Name CAL-MAINE FOODS, INC.  
Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code DE  
Entity Tax Identification Number 64-0500378  
Entity Address, Address Line One 1052 Highland Colony Pkwy  
Entity Address Address Line 2 Suite 200  
Entity Address, City or Town Ridgeland  
Entity Address, State or Province MS  
Entity Address, Postal Zip Code 39157  
City Area Code 601  
Local Phone Number 948-6813  
Title of 12(b) Security Common Stock, $0.01 par value per share  
Trading Symbol CALM  
Security Exchange Name NASDAQ  
Entity Current Reporting Status Yes  
Entity Interactive Data Current Yes  
Entity Filer Category Large Accelerated Filer  
Entity Small Business false  
Entity Emerging Growth Company false  
Entity Shell Company false  
Current Fiscal Year End Date --05-31  
Amendment Flag false  
Document Fiscal Year Focus 2025  
Document Fiscal Period Focus Q2  
Entity Central Index Key 0000016160  
Common Stock [Member]    
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding   44,235,087
Class A Common Stock [Member]    
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding   4,800,000
v3.24.4
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Nov. 30, 2024
Jun. 01, 2024
Current assets:    
Cash and cash equivalents $ 140,296 $ 237,878
Investment securities available-for-sale 656,887 574,499
Trade and other receivables, net 307,292 151,983
Income tax receivable 10,459 10,459
Inventories 299,365 261,782
Prepaid expenses and other current assets 10,296 5,238
Total current assets 1,424,595 1,241,839
Property, plant & equipment, net 975,603 857,234
Investments in unconsolidated entities 11,043 11,195
Goodwill 45,776 45,776
Intangible assets, net 16,210 15,996
Other long-term assets 16,872 12,721
Total Assets 2,490,099 2,184,761
Current liabilities:    
Accounts payable 116,835 75,862
Accrued wages and benefits 28,519 32,971
Accrued income taxes payable 20,787 43,348
Dividends payable 73,013 37,760
Accrued expenses and other liabilities 21,597 37,802
Total current liabilities 260,751 227,743
Other noncurrent liabilities 48,548 17,109
Deferred income taxes, net 129,317 142,866
Total liabilities 438,616 387,718
Commitments and contingencies - see Note 10
Stockholders' equity:    
Paid-in capital 78,600 76,371
Retained earnings 1,998,585 1,756,395
Accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of tax (908) (1,773)
Common stock in treasury at cost - 26,026 shares at November 30, 2024 and 26,022 shares at June 1, 2024 (31,661) (31,597)
Total Cal-Maine Foods, Inc. stockholders' equity 2,045,367 1,800,147
Noncontrolling interest in consolidated entity 6,116 (3,104)
Total stockholders' equity 2,051,483 1,797,043
Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity 2,490,099 2,184,761
Common Stock [Member]    
Stockholders' equity:    
Common stock ($0.01 par value): 703 703
Class A Convertible Common Stock [Member]    
Stockholders' equity:    
Common stock ($0.01 par value): $ 48 $ 48
v3.24.4
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (Parenthetical) - $ / shares
Nov. 30, 2024
Jun. 01, 2024
Common Stock [Member]    
Common stock, par value per share (in dollars per share) $ 0.01 $ 0.01
Common stock, shares authorized (in shares) 120,000,000 120,000,000
Common stock, shares issued (in shares) 70,261,000 70,261,000
Common stock in treasury (in shares) 26,026,000 26,022,000
Class A Convertible Common Stock [Member]    
Common stock, par value per share (in dollars per share) $ 0.01 $ 0.01
Common stock, shares authorized (in shares) 4,800,000 4,800,000
Common stock, shares issued (in shares) 4,800,000 4,800,000
v3.24.4
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income - USD ($)
shares in Thousands, $ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Nov. 30, 2024
Dec. 02, 2023
Nov. 30, 2024
Dec. 02, 2023
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income [Abstract]        
Net sales $ 954,671 $ 523,234 $ 1,740,542 $ 982,578
Cost of sales 598,629 432,104 1,137,282 846,015
Gross profit 356,042 91,130 603,260 136,563
Selling, general and administrative 77,633 76,578 139,565 128,824
Loss on involuntary conversions 10 0 156 0
(Gain) loss on disposal of fixed assets 338 318 (1,479) 262
Operating income 278,061 14,234 465,018 7,477
Other income (expense):        
Interest income, net 9,770 6,987 19,555 14,333
Other, net 1,130 897 2,341 1,041
Total other income, net 10,900 7,884 21,896 15,374
Income before income taxes 288,961 22,118 486,914 22,851
Income tax expense 70,602 5,540 118,965 5,862
Net income 218,359 16,578 367,949 16,989
Less: Loss attributable to noncontrolling interest (705) (431) (1,091) (946)
Net income attributable to Cal-Maine Foods, Inc. $ 219,064 $ 17,009 $ 369,040 $ 17,935
Net income per common share:        
Basic (in dollars per share) $ 4.49 $ 0.35 $ 7.57 $ 0.37
Diluted (in dollars per share) $ 4.47 $ 0.35 $ 7.54 $ 0.37
Weighted average shares outstanding:        
Basic (in shares) 48,765 48,690 48,762 48,691
Diluted (in shares) 48,970 48,866 48,953 48,854
v3.24.4
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Nov. 30, 2024
Dec. 02, 2023
Nov. 30, 2024
Dec. 02, 2023
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income [Abstract]        
Net income $ 218,359 $ 16,578 $ 367,949 $ 16,989
Other comprehensive income (loss), before tax:        
Unrealized holding gain (loss) on available-for-sale securities, net of reclassification adjustments (573) 895 1,142 1,681
Income tax benefit (expense) related to items of other comprehensive income 139 (218) (277) (409)
Other comprehensive Income (loss), net of tax (434) 677 865 1,272
Comprehensive income 217,925 17,255 368,814 18,261
Less: Comprehensive loss attributable to the noncontrolling interest (705) (431) (1,091) (946)
Comprehensive income attributable to Cal-Maine Foods, Inc. $ 218,630 $ 17,686 $ 369,905 $ 19,207
v3.24.4
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
6 Months Ended
Nov. 30, 2024
Dec. 02, 2023
Cash flows from operating activities:    
Net income $ 367,949 $ 16,989
Depreciation and amortization 45,818 39,394
Deferred income taxes (13,825) 5,862
Other adjustments, net (159,791) 11,407
Net cash provided by operations 240,151 73,652
Cash flows from investing activities:    
Purchases of investment securities (501,567) (43,569)
Sales and maturities of investment securities 426,500 196,104
Investment in unconsolidated entities 0 (363)
Distributions from unconsolidated entities 750 0
Acquisition of business (111,521) (53,746)
Purchases of property, plant and equipment (65,588) (65,774)
Net proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment 4,004 150
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities (247,422) 32,802
Cash flows from financing activities:    
Payments of dividends (87,774) (37,276)
Purchase of common stock by treasury (60) (5)
Principal payments on long-term debt (2,477) 0
Principal payments on finance lease 0 (214)
Net cash used in financing activities (90,311) (37,495)
Net change in cash and cash equivalents (97,582) 68,959
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 237,878 292,824
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 140,296 $ 361,783
v3.24.4
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
6 Months Ended
Nov. 30, 2024
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Note 1 - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Basis of Presentation
The
 
unaudited
 
condensed
 
consolidated
 
financial
 
statements
 
of
 
Cal-Maine
 
Foods,
 
Inc.
 
and
 
its
 
subsidiaries
 
(the
 
“Company,”
“we,” “us,” “our”) have
 
been prepared in accordance
 
with the instructions to
 
Form 10-Q and Article
 
10 of Regulation S-X
 
and
in accordance
 
with generally
 
accepted accounting
 
principles in
 
the United
 
States of
 
America (“GAAP”)
 
for interim
 
financial
reporting and should
 
be read in
 
conjunction with our
 
Annual Report on
 
Form 10-K for
 
the fiscal year
 
ended June 1,
 
2024 (the
“2024
 
Annual Report”).
 
These
 
statements
 
reflect
 
all
 
adjustments
 
that
 
are,
 
in
 
the
 
opinion
 
of
 
management,
 
necessary
 
to
 
a
 
fair
statement of the results for the interim periods presented and,
 
in the opinion of management, consist of adjustments of a
 
normal
recurring nature. Operating results
 
for the interim periods
 
are not necessarily indicative
 
of operating results for
 
the entire fiscal
year.
Fiscal Year
The Company’s
 
fiscal year
 
ends on
 
the Saturday
 
closest to
 
May 31.
 
Each of
 
the three-month
 
periods and
 
year-to-date periods
ended on November 30, 2024 and December 2, 2023 included
13
 
and
26 weeks
, respectively.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of the consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make
 
estimates and
assumptions that
 
affect the
 
amounts reported
 
in the
 
consolidated financial
 
statements and
 
accompanying notes.
 
Actual results
could differ from those estimates.
Investment Securities Available-for-Sale
The Company has
 
determined that its
 
debt securities
 
are available-for-sale
 
investments. We
 
classify these securities
 
as current
because the
 
amounts invested
 
are available
 
for current
 
operations. Available
 
-for-sale securities
 
are carried
 
at fair
 
value, based
on quoted market prices as of the balance sheet
 
date, with unrealized gains and losses recorded in other comprehensive income.
The
 
amortized cost
 
of
 
debt
 
securities is
 
adjusted
 
for
 
amortization of
 
premiums and
 
accretion of
 
discounts
 
to
 
maturity and
 
is
recorded in interest income. The Company regularly evaluates
 
changes to the rating of its debt
 
securities by credit agencies and
economic conditions to
 
assess and record
 
any expected credit
 
losses through allowance
 
for credit losses,
 
limited to the
 
amount
that fair value was less than the amortized cost basis.
 
The cost basis
 
for realized gains
 
and losses on
 
available-for-sale securities is
 
determined by the
 
specific identification method.
Gains
 
and
 
losses
 
are
 
recognized
 
in
 
other
 
income
 
(expenses)
 
as
 
Other,
 
net
 
in
 
the
 
Company’s
 
Condensed
 
Consolidated
Statements of Income. Interest and dividends on securities classified as available-for-sale are recorded in interest income.
Trade Receivables
 
Trade
 
receivables are
 
stated at
 
their carrying
 
values, which
 
include a
 
reserve for
 
credit losses.
 
As of
 
November 30,
 
2024 and
June 1,
 
2024, reserves
 
for credit
 
losses were
 
$
767
 
thousand and
 
$
490
 
thousand, respectively.
 
The Company
 
extends credit
 
to
customers based on an evaluation of each
 
customer’s financial condition and credit history.
 
Collateral is generally not required.
The
 
Company
 
minimizes
 
exposure
 
to
 
counter
 
party
 
credit
 
risk
 
through
 
credit
 
analysis
 
and
 
approvals,
 
credit
 
limits,
 
and
monitoring
 
procedures.
 
In
 
determining
 
our
 
reserve
 
for
 
credit
 
losses,
 
receivables
 
are
 
assigned
 
an
 
expected
 
loss
 
based
 
on
historical loss information adjusted as needed for economic and other forward-looking factors.
Dividends Payable
 
We
 
accrue dividends at the
 
end of each quarter
 
according to the Company’s
 
dividend policy adopted by its
 
Board of Directors.
The Company pays
 
a dividend to
 
shareholders of its
 
Common Stock and Class
 
A Common Stock
 
on a quarterly
 
basis for each
quarter for
 
which the
 
Company reports net
 
income attributable
 
to Cal-Maine
 
Foods, Inc.
 
computed in
 
accordance with
 
GAAP
in an amount equal
 
to
one-third
 
(1/3) of such quarterly
 
income. Dividends are paid
 
to shareholders of record as
 
of the 60th day
following the last
 
day of such
 
quarter, except
 
for the fourth
 
fiscal quarter.
 
For the fourth
 
quarter, the
 
Company pays dividends
to shareholders of record on the 65th day after the quarter end. Dividends are payable on the 15th day following the record date.
 
Following a quarter for which the Company does not report net income attributable to Cal-Maine Foods, Inc., the Company will
not pay a dividend for a subsequent
 
profitable quarter until the Company is profitable on
 
a cumulative basis computed from the
date of the most recent quarter for which a dividend was paid. The dividend policy is subject to periodic review by the Board of
Directors.
Revenue Recognition
The Company
 
recognizes revenue
 
through sale
 
of its
 
products to
 
customers through
 
retail, foodservice
 
and other
 
distribution
channels.
 
The
 
majority
 
of
 
the
 
Company’s
 
revenue
 
is
 
derived
 
from
 
agreements
 
or
 
contracts
 
with
 
customers
 
based
 
upon
 
the
customer
 
ordering
 
its
 
products
 
with
 
a
 
single
 
performance
 
obligation
 
of
 
delivering
 
the
 
product.
 
The
 
Company
 
believes
 
the
performance
 
obligation
 
is
 
met
 
upon
 
delivery
 
and
 
acceptance
 
of
 
the
 
product
 
by
 
our
 
customers,
 
which
 
generally
 
occurs
 
upon
shipment
 
or
 
delivery
 
to
 
a
 
customer
 
based
 
on
 
terms
 
of
 
the
 
sale.
 
Costs
 
paid
 
to
 
third
 
party
 
brokers
 
to
 
obtain
 
agreements
 
are
expensed as the Company’s agreements are generally less than one year.
Revenues are
 
recognized in
 
an amount
 
that reflects
 
the net
 
consideration we
 
expect to
 
receive in
 
exchange for
 
delivery of
 
the
products.
 
The
 
Company
 
periodically
 
offers
 
sales
 
incentives
 
or
 
other
 
programs
 
such
 
as
 
rebates,
 
discounts,
 
coupons,
 
volume-
based incentives, guaranteed sales
 
and other programs.
 
The Company records an
 
estimated allowance for costs
 
associated with
these programs, which is recorded as
 
a reduction in revenue at the
 
time of sale using historical trends
 
and projected redemption
rates
 
of
 
each
 
program.
 
The
 
Company
 
regularly
 
reviews
 
these
 
estimates
 
and
 
any
 
difference
 
between
 
the
 
estimated
 
costs
 
and
actual realization of these programs would be recognized the subsequent period.
Business Combinations
The Company applies the acquisition method of accounting, which requires that once control is obtained, all
 
the assets acquired
and liabilities assumed, including amounts
 
attributable to noncontrolling interests, are
 
recorded at their respective fair
 
values at
the date of acquisition. We determine the fair values of identifiable assets and liabilities internally,
 
which requires estimates and
the
 
use
 
of
 
various
 
valuation
 
techniques.
 
When
 
a
 
market
 
value
 
is
 
not
 
readily
 
available,
 
our
 
internal
 
valuation
 
methodology
considers the remaining estimated life of the assets acquired and what management believes is the market value for those assets.
 
We
 
typically use the income method approach for intangible assets
 
acquired in a business combination. Significant estimates in
valuing
 
certain
 
intangible
 
assets
 
include,
 
but
 
are
 
not
 
limited
 
to,
 
the
 
amount
 
and
 
timing
 
of
 
future
 
cash
 
flows,
 
growth
 
rates,
discount rates and useful lives. The
 
excess of the purchase price over
 
fair values of identifiable assets and
 
liabilities is recorded
as goodwill.
 
Loss Contingencies
Certain
 
conditions
 
may
 
exist
 
as
 
of
 
the
 
date
 
the
 
consolidated
 
financial
 
statements
 
are
 
issued
 
that
 
may
 
result
 
in
 
a
 
loss
 
to
 
the
Company but which will
 
only be resolved when
 
one or more future
 
events occur or fail
 
to occur.
 
The Company’s
 
management
and
 
its
 
legal
 
counsel
 
assess
 
such
 
contingent
 
liabilities,
 
and
 
such
 
assessment
 
inherently
 
involves
 
an
 
exercise
 
of
 
judgment.
 
In
assessing loss
 
contingencies related
 
to legal
 
proceedings that
 
are pending
 
against the
 
Company or
 
unasserted claims
 
that may
result in such
 
proceedings, the Company’s
 
legal counsel evaluates
 
the perceived merits
 
of any
 
legal proceedings or
 
unasserted
claims as well as the perceived merits of the amount of relief sought or expected to be sought therein.
If the assessment
 
of a contingency
 
indicates it is
 
probable that a
 
material loss has
 
been incurred and
 
the amount of
 
the liability
can
 
be
 
estimated,
 
the
 
estimated
 
liability
 
would
 
be
 
accrued
 
in
 
the
 
Company’s
 
consolidated
 
financial
 
statements.
 
If
 
the
assessment
 
indicates
 
a
 
potentially
 
material
 
loss
 
contingency
 
is
 
not
 
probable,
 
but
 
is
 
reasonably
 
possible,
 
or
 
is
 
probable
 
but
cannot
 
be
 
estimated,
 
then
 
the
 
nature
 
of
 
the
 
contingent
 
liability,
 
together
 
with
 
an
 
estimate
 
of
 
the
 
range
 
of
 
possible
 
loss
 
if
determinable and
 
material, would
 
be disclosed.
 
Loss contingencies
 
considered remote
 
are generally
 
not disclosed
 
unless they
involve guarantees, in which case the nature of the guarantee would be disclosed.
 
The Company expenses the costs of litigation as they are incurred.
New Accounting Pronouncements and Policies
No new accounting pronouncement issued or effective during the fiscal year had or is expected to have a material impact on our
Consolidated Financial Statements.
v3.24.4
Acquisitions
6 Months Ended
Nov. 30, 2024
Acquisitions [Abstract]  
Acquisitions
Note 2 - Acquisitions
Acquisition of ISE America, Inc. Assets
Effective
June 28, 2024
, the
 
Company acquired
 
substantially all
 
of the
 
commercial shell
 
egg production,
 
processing and
 
egg
products breaking facilities
 
of ISE America,
 
Inc. and certain
 
of its affiliates
 
(“ISE”). The assets
 
acquired included commercial
shell
 
egg
 
production
 
and
 
processing
 
facilities
 
with
 
a
 
capacity
 
at
 
the
 
time
 
of
 
acquisition
 
of
 
approximately
4.7
 
million
 
laying
hens, including
1.0
 
million cage-free, and
1.2
 
million pullets, feed mills,
 
approximately
4,000
 
acres of land, inventories
 
and an
egg products breaking facility. The acquired assets also include an extensive customer distribution network across the Northeast
and
 
Mid-Atlantic
 
states,
 
and
 
production
 
operations
 
in
 
Maryland,
 
New
 
Jersey,
 
Delaware
 
and
 
South
 
Carolina.
 
The
 
Company
accounted for the acquisition as a business combination.
 
Pending the
 
finalization of
 
the Company’s
 
valuation, the following
 
table summarizes
 
the consideration paid
 
for the
 
ISE assets
and the amounts of assets acquired and liabilities assumed recognized at the acquisition date (in thousands):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash consideration paid
$
111,521
Recognized amounts of identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed
Inventories
$
20,547
Property, plant and equipment
90,572
Intangible assets
710
Liabilities assumed
(308)
Total identifiable net assets
$
111,521
Inventories consisted primarily of flock, feed ingredients, packaging, and egg inventory. Flock inventory was valued at carrying
value
 
as
 
management
 
believes
 
that
 
its
 
carrying
 
value
 
best
 
approximates
 
its
 
fair
 
value.
 
Feed
 
ingredients,
 
packaging
 
and
 
egg
inventory were all valued based on market prices as of June 28, 2024.
 
Property,
 
plant and
 
equipment were valued
 
utilizing the
 
cost approach which
 
is based on
 
replacement or reproduction
 
costs of
the assets and subtracting any depreciation resulting from physical deterioration and/or functional or economic obsolescence.
Intangible
 
assets
 
consisted
 
primarily
 
of
 
customer
 
lists
 
acquired.
 
Customers
 
lists
 
were
 
valued
 
using
 
the
 
income
 
method
approach.
Other Acquisitions
Effective
 
November
 
30,
 
2024,
 
the
 
Company
 
acquired
 
the
 
remaining
9.23
%
 
interest
 
in
 
our
 
majority-owned
 
subsidiary,
MeadowCreek Foods LLC.
v3.24.4
Investment Securities
6 Months Ended
Nov. 30, 2024
Investment Securities [Abstract]  
Investment Securities
Note 3 - Investment
Securities
The following represents the Company’s investment securities as of November 30, 2024 and June 1, 2024 (in thousands):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
November 30, 2024
Amortized
Cost
Unrealized
 
Gains
Unrealized
Losses
Estimated
 
Fair Value
Municipal bonds
$
13,727
$
$
22
$
13,705
Commercial paper
71,143
5
71,148
Corporate bonds
301,630
190
301,820
Certificates of deposits
5,606
1
5,607
US government and agency obligations
151,606
204
151,402
Asset backed securities
643
4
647
Treasury bills
112,569
11
112,558
Total current investment securities
$
656,924
$
200
$
237
$
656,887
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
June 1, 2024
Amortized
 
Cost
Unrealized
 
Gains
Unrealized
Losses
Estimated
 
Fair Value
Municipal bonds
$
4,100
$
$
41
$
4,059
Commercial paper
137,856
121
137,735
Corporate bonds
233,289
697
232,592
Certificates of deposits
3,505
14
3,491
US government and agency obligations
154,520
251
154,269
Asset backed securities
3,154
30
3,124
Treasury bills
39,239
10
39,229
Total current investment securities
$
575,663
$
$
1,164
$
574,499
Available-for-sale
Proceeds from
 
sales and
 
maturities of
 
investment securities
 
available-for-sale
 
were $
426.5
 
million and
 
$
196.1
 
million during
the twenty-six
 
weeks ended November
 
30, 2024
 
and December
 
2, 2023,
 
respectively.
 
Gross realized
 
gains for
 
the twenty-six
weeks ended November 30, 2024 and December 2, 2023 were $
30
 
thousand and $
7
 
thousand, respectively. There were
no
 
gross
realized
 
losses
 
for
 
the
 
twenty-six
 
weeks
 
ended
 
November
 
30,
 
2024.
 
Gross
 
realized
 
losses
 
for
 
the
 
twenty-six
 
weeks
 
ended
December 2, 2023 were $
8
 
thousand. There was
no
 
allowance for credit losses at November 30, 2024 and June 1, 2024.
Actual maturities may differ
 
from contractual maturities as
 
some borrowers have
 
the right to call
 
or prepay obligations
 
with or
without penalties. Contractual maturities of current investments at November 30, 2024 are as follows (in thousands):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Estimated Fair Value
Within one year
$
401,873
1-5 years
255,014
Total
$
656,887
v3.24.4
Fair Value Measurements
6 Months Ended
Nov. 30, 2024
Fair Value Measurements [Abstract]  
Fair Value Measurements
Note 4 - Fair Value Measurements
The Company
 
is required
 
to categorize
 
both financial
 
and nonfinancial
 
assets and
 
liabilities based
 
on the
 
following fair
 
value
hierarchy. The
 
fair value
 
of an
 
asset is
 
the price
 
at which
 
the asset
 
could be
 
sold in
 
an orderly
 
transaction between
 
unrelated,
knowledgeable, and willing parties able to engage in the
 
transaction. A liability’s fair value
 
is defined as the amount that would
be paid
 
to transfer
 
the liability
 
to a
 
new obligor
 
in a
 
transaction between
 
such parties,
 
not
 
the amount
 
that would
 
be paid
 
to
settle the liability with the creditor.
Level 1
 
- Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities
Level 2
 
- Inputs
 
other than
 
quoted prices
 
included in
 
Level 1
 
that are
 
observable for
 
the asset
 
or liability,
 
either
directly or indirectly, including:
Quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets
Quoted prices for identical or similar assets in non-active markets
Inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability
Inputs derived principally from or corroborated by other observable market data
Level 3
 
- Unobservable inputs for the asset or liability that are supported by little or no market activity and that are
significant to the fair value of the assets or liabilities
The disclosures of fair value of certain financial assets and liabilities that are recorded at cost are as follows:
Cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, and accounts payable:
 
The carrying amount approximates fair value due to the
short maturity of these instruments.
 
 
Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value
 
on a Recurring Basis
In
 
accordance with
 
the
 
fair value
 
hierarchy described
 
above, the
 
following
 
table shows
 
the
 
fair value
 
of
 
financial assets
 
and
liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of November 30, 2024 and June 1, 2024 (in thousands):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
November 30, 2024
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
Balance
Assets
Municipal bonds
$
$
13,705
$
$
13,705
Commercial paper
71,148
71,148
Corporate bonds
301,820
301,820
Certificates of deposits
5,607
5,607
US government and agency obligations
151,402
151,402
Asset backed securities
647
647
Treasury bills
112,558
112,558
Total assets measured at fair value
$
$
656,887
$
$
656,887
Liabilities
Contingent consideration
$
$
$
13,000
$
13,000
Total liabilities measured at fair value
$
$
$
13,000
$
13,000
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
June 1, 2024
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
Balance
Assets
Municipal bonds
$
$
4,059
$
$
4,059
Commercial paper
137,735
137,735
Corporate bonds
232,592
232,592
Certificates of deposits
3,491
3,491
US government and agency obligations
154,269
154,269
Asset backed securities
3,124
3,124
Treasury bills
39,229
39,229
Total assets measured at fair value
$
$
574,499
$
$
574,499
Liabilities
Contingent consideration
$
$
$
6,500
$
6,500
Total liabilities measured at fair value
$
$
$
6,500
$
6,500
Investment securities
 
 
available-for-sale
 
classified as
 
Level 2
 
consist of
 
securities with
 
maturities of
 
three months
 
or longer
when purchased. We
 
classified these securities as current because amounts invested are readily available
 
for current operations.
Observable inputs for these securities are yields, credit risks, default rates, and volatility.
Contingent consideration
 
classified as
 
Level 3
 
consists of
 
the potential
 
obligation to
 
pay an
 
earnout to
 
Fassio Egg
 
Farms, Inc.
(“Fassio”)
 
contingent
 
on
 
the
 
acquired
 
business
 
meeting
 
certain
 
return
 
on
 
profitability
 
milestones
 
over
 
a
three-year
 
period,
commencing on the date of the acquisition in the second quarter of fiscal
 
2024. The fair value of the contingent consideration is
estimated
 
using
 
a
 
discounted
 
cash
 
flow
 
model.
 
Key
 
assumptions
 
and
 
unobservable
 
inputs
 
that
 
require
 
significant
 
judgement
used
 
in
 
the
 
estimate
 
include
 
weighted
 
average
 
cost
 
of
 
capital,
 
egg
 
prices,
 
projected
 
revenue
 
and
 
expenses
 
over
 
which
 
the
contingent considered
 
is measured,
 
and the
 
probability assessments
 
with respect
 
to the
 
likelihood of
 
achieving the
 
forecasted
projections.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fassio Contingent Consideration
Balance, June 1, 2024
$
6,500
Fair value adjustments
6,500
Balance, November 30, 2024
$
13,000
Adjustments to the fair value of contingent consideration are recorded within selling, general and administrative expenses in the
condensed consolidated statements of income.
v3.24.4
Inventories
6 Months Ended
Nov. 30, 2024
Inventories [Abstract]  
Inventories
Note 5 - Inventories
Inventories consisted of the following as of November 30, 2024 and June 1, 2024 (in thousands):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
November 30, 2024
June 1, 2024
Flocks, net of amortization
$
166,634
$
149,985
Eggs and egg products
34,182
25,217
Feed and supplies
98,549
86,580
$
299,365
$
261,782
We
 
grow
 
and
 
maintain
 
flocks
 
of
 
layers
 
(mature
 
female
 
chickens),
 
pullets
 
(female
 
chickens,
 
under
 
18
 
weeks
 
of
 
age),
 
and
breeders
 
(male
 
and
 
female
 
chickens
 
used
 
to
 
produce
 
fertile
 
eggs
 
to
 
hatch
 
for
 
egg
 
production
 
flocks).
 
Our
 
total
 
flock
 
at
November 30,
 
2024 and
 
June 1,
 
2024 consisted
 
of approximately
12.0
 
million and
11.8
 
million pullets
 
and breeders
 
and
48.1
million and
39.9
 
million layers, respectively.
v3.24.4
Equity
6 Months Ended
Nov. 30, 2024
Equity [Abstract]  
Equity
Note 6 - Equity
The following reflects equity activity for the thirteen weeks ended November 30, 2024 and December 2, 2023 (in thousands):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Thirteen Weeks Ended November 30, 2024
Cal-Maine Foods, Inc. Stockholders
Common Stock
Class A
Treasury
Paid In
Accum.
Other
Retained
Noncontrolling
Amount
Amount
Amount
Capital
Comp. Loss
Earnings
Interest
Total
Balance at August 31,
2024
$
703
$
48
$
(31,632)
$
77,503
$
(474)
$
1,856,405
$
(3,490)
$
1,899,063
Other comprehensive
income, net of tax
(434)
(434)
Stock compensation
plan transactions
(29)
1,097
1,068
Contributions to
Crepini Foods LLC
6,485
6,485
Aquisition of
noncontrolling
interest in
MeadowCreek Foods
LLC
(3,826)
3,826
Dividends ($
1.489
per share)
Common
(65,911)
(65,911)
Class A common
(7,147)
(7,147)
Net income (loss)
219,064
(705)
218,359
Balance at November
30, 2024
$
703
$
48
$
(31,661)
$
78,600
$
(908)
$
1,998,585
$
6,116
$
2,051,483
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Twenty-six Weeks
 
Ended November 30, 2024
Cal-Maine Foods, Inc. Stockholders
Common Stock
Class A
Treasury
Paid In
Accum.
Other
Retained
Noncontrolling
Amount
Amount
Amount
Capital
Comp. Loss
Earnings
Interest
Total
Balance at June 1,
2024
$
703
$
48
$
(31,597)
$
76,371
$
(1,773)
$
1,756,395
$
(3,104)
$
1,797,043
Other comprehensive
income, net of tax
865
865
Stock compensation
plan transactions
(64)
2,229
2,165
Contributions to
Crepini Foods LLC
6,485
6,485
Aquisition of
noncontrolling
interest in
MeadowCreek Foods
LLC
(3,826)
3,826
Dividends ($
2.509
per share)
Common
(110,986)
(110,986)
Class A common
(12,038)
(12,038)
Net income (loss)
369,040
(1,091)
367,949
Balance at November
30, 2024
$
703
$
48
$
(31,661)
$
78,600
$
(908)
$
1,998,585
$
6,116
$
2,051,483
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Thirteen Weeks Ended December 2, 2023
Cal-Maine Foods, Inc. Stockholders
Common Stock
Class A
Treasury
Paid In
Accum.
Other
Retained
Noncontrolling
Amount
Amount
Amount
Capital
Comp. Loss
Earnings
Interest
Total
Balance at September
2, 2023
$
703
$
48
$
(30,014)
$
73,153
$
(2,291)
$
1,571,744
$
(2,013)
$
1,611,330
Other comprehensive
income, net of tax
677
677
Stock compensation
plan transactions
1,061
1,061
Dividends ($
0.116
per share)
Common
(5,125)
(5,125)
Class A common
(557)
(557)
Net income (loss)
17,009
(431)
16,578
Balance at December
2, 2023
$
703
$
48
$
(30,014)
$
74,214
$
(1,614)
$
1,583,071
$
(2,444)
$
1,623,964
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Twenty-six Weeks
 
Ended December 2, 2023
Cal-Maine Foods, Inc. Stockholders
Common Stock
Class A
Treasury
Paid In
Accum.
Other
Retained
Noncontrolling
Amount
Amount
Amount
Capital
Comp. Loss
Earnings
Interest
Total
Balance at June 3,
2023
$
 
703
$
 
48
$
 
(30,008)
$
 
72,112
$
 
(2,886)
$
 
1,571,112
$
 
(1,498)
$
 
1,609,583
Other comprehensive
loss, net of tax
1,272
1,272
Stock compensation
plan transactions
(6)
2,102
2,096
Dividends ($
0.122
per share)
Common
(5,390)
(5,390)
Class A common
(586)
(586)
Net income (loss)
17,935
(946)
16,989
Balance at December
2, 2023
$
703
$
48
$
(30,014)
$
74,214
$
(1,614)
$
1,583,071
$
(2,444)
$
1,623,964
v3.24.4
Net Income per Common Share
6 Months Ended
Nov. 30, 2024
Net Income per Common Share [Abstract]  
Net Income per Common Share
Note 7 - Net Income per Common Share
 
Basic net income per
 
share is based on
 
the weighted average Common Stock
 
and Class A Common
 
Stock outstanding. Diluted
net
 
income
 
per
 
share
 
is
 
based
 
on
 
weighted-average
 
common
 
shares
 
outstanding
 
during
 
the
 
relevant
 
period
 
adjusted
 
for
 
the
dilutive effect of share-based awards.
 
The
 
following
 
table
 
provides
 
a
 
reconciliation
 
of
 
the
 
numerators
 
and
 
denominators
 
used
 
to
 
determine
 
basic
 
and
 
diluted
 
net
income per common share (amounts in thousands, except per share data):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Thirteen Weeks Ended
Twenty-six Weeks
 
Ended
November 30, 2024
December 2, 2023
November 30, 2024
December 2, 2023
Numerator
Net income
$
218,359
$
16,578
$
367,949
$
16,989
Less: Loss attributable to
noncontrolling interest
(705)
(431)
(1,091)
(946)
Net income attributable to Cal-Maine
Foods, Inc.
$
219,064
$
17,009
$
369,040
$
17,935
Denominator
Weighted-average common shares
outstanding, basic
48,765
48,690
48,762
48,691
Effect of dilutive restricted shares
205
176
191
163
Weighted-average common shares
outstanding, diluted
48,970
48,866
48,953
48,854
Net income per common share
attributable to Cal-Maine Foods, Inc.
Basic
$
4.49
$
0.35
$
7.57
$
0.37
Diluted
$
4.47
$
0.35
$
7.54
$
0.37
v3.24.4
Revenue from Contracts with Customers
6 Months Ended
Nov. 30, 2024
Revenue from Contracts with Customers [Abstract]  
Revenue from Contracts with Customers
Note 8 - Revenue from Contracts with Customers
Net revenue is primarily generated through the sales of shell eggs and egg products. The Company’s shell egg product offerings
include specialty and conventional shell eggs.
 
Specialty shell eggs include cage-free, organic,
 
brown, free-range, pasture-raised
and nutritionally enhanced eggs. Conventional shell egg sales represent all other shell egg sales not
 
sold as specialty shell eggs.
 
The Company’s
 
egg products
 
offerings include
 
liquid and
 
frozen egg
 
products, as
 
well as
 
ready-to-eat products
 
such as
 
hard-
cooked
 
eggs,
 
egg
 
wraps,
 
protein
 
pancakes,
 
crepes
 
and
 
wrap-ups.
 
Liquid
 
and
 
frozen
 
egg
 
products
 
are
 
primarily
 
sold
 
to
 
the
institutional,
 
foodservice
 
and
 
food
 
manufacturing
 
sectors.
 
Ready-to-eat
 
products
 
are
 
sold
 
primarily
 
within
 
the
 
retail
 
and
foodservice channels.
The following table provides revenue disaggregated by product category (in thousands):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Thirteen Weeks Ended
Twenty-six Weeks
 
Ended
November 30, 2024
December 2, 2023
November 30, 2024
December 2, 2023
Conventional shell egg sales
$
616,891
$
280,599
$
1,101,627
$
505,879
Specialty shell egg sales
286,970
217,905
543,747
426,586
Egg products
40,651
20,012
75,826
42,235
Other
10,159
4,718
19,342
7,878
$
954,671
$
523,234
$
1,740,542
$
982,578
v3.24.4
Stock Based Compensation
6 Months Ended
Nov. 30, 2024
Stock Based Compensation [Abstract]  
Stock Based Compensation
Note 9 - Stock Based Compensation
Total stock-based compensation expense was $
2.2
 
million and $
2.1
 
million for the twenty-six weeks ended November 30, 2024
and December 2, 2023, respectively.
Unrecognized compensation
 
expense as
 
a result
 
of non-vested
 
shares of
 
restricted stock
 
outstanding under
 
the Amended
 
and
Restated
 
2012
 
Omnibus
 
Long-Term
 
Incentive
 
Plan
 
at
 
November
 
30,
 
2024
 
of
 
$
5.1
 
million
 
will
 
be
 
recorded
 
over
 
a
 
weighted
average period of
1.7
 
years. Refer to Part II
 
Item 8, Notes to Consolidated
 
Financial Statements and Supplementary Data, Note
14 - Stock Compensation Plans in our 2024 Annual Report for further information on our stock compensation plans.
The Company’s restricted share activity for the twenty-six weeks ended November 30, 2024 follows:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Number of
Shares
Weighted
Average Grant
Date Fair Value
Outstanding, June 1, 2024
277,954
$
49.38
Vested
(3,016)
45.07
Forfeited
(2,892)
52.88
Outstanding, November 30, 2024
272,046
$
49.39
v3.24.4
Commitments and Contingencies
6 Months Ended
Nov. 30, 2024
Commitments and Contingencies [Abstract]  
Commitments and Contingencies
 
 
Note 10 - Commitments and Contingencies
LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
State of Texas v.
 
Cal-Maine Foods, Inc. d/b/a Wharton; and Wharton County Foods, LLC
 
On April 23,
 
2020, the Company
 
and its subsidiary
 
Wharton County Foods,
 
LLC (“WCF”) were
 
named as defendants
 
in State
of
 
Texas
 
v.
 
Cal-Maine Foods,
 
Inc. d/b/a
 
Wharton; and
 
Wharton County
 
Foods, LLC,
 
Cause No.
 
2020-25427,
 
in the
 
District
Court of
 
Harris County,
 
Texas.
 
The State
 
of Texas
 
(the “State”)
 
asserted claims
 
based on
 
the Company’s
 
and WCF’s
 
alleged
violation
 
of
 
the
 
Texas
 
Deceptive
 
Trade
 
Practices—Consumer
 
Protection
 
Act,
 
Tex.
 
Bus.
 
&
 
Com.
 
Code
 
§§
 
17.41-17.63
(“DTPA”).
 
The
 
State
 
claimed
 
that
 
the
 
Company
 
and
 
WCF
 
offered
 
shell
 
eggs
 
at
 
excessive
 
or
 
exorbitant
 
prices
 
during
 
the
COVID-19
 
state
 
of
 
emergency
 
and
 
made
 
misleading
 
statements
 
about
 
shell
 
egg
 
prices.
 
The
 
State
 
sought
 
temporary
 
and
permanent
 
injunctions
 
against
 
the
 
Company
 
and
 
WCF
 
to
 
prevent
 
further
 
alleged
 
violations
 
of
 
the
 
DTPA,
 
along
 
with
 
over
$
100,000
 
in damages. On August 13, 2020, the court granted the defendants’ motion to dismiss the State’s original petition with
prejudice. On September 11,
 
2020, the State filed a
 
notice of appeal, which was
 
assigned to the Texas
 
Court of Appeals for the
First
 
District.
 
On
 
August
 
16,
 
2022,
 
the
 
appeals
 
court
 
reversed
 
and
 
remanded
 
the
 
case
 
back
 
to
 
the
 
trial
 
court
 
for
 
further
 
 
 
proceedings. On October 31, 2022, the Company and WCF appealed the First District Court’s
 
decision to the Supreme Court of
Texas.
 
On September
 
29, 2023,
 
the Supreme
 
Court of
 
Texas
 
denied the
 
Company’s
 
Petition for
 
Review and
 
remanded to
 
the
trial court
 
for further
 
proceedings. The
 
district court
 
entered a
 
pre-trial order
 
scheduling pre-trial
 
proceedings and
 
tentatively
setting
 
a
 
trial
 
date
 
for
 
August
 
11,
 
2025.
 
On
 
November 30,
 
2024,
 
the
 
State
 
filed
 
an
 
amended petition,
 
primarily
 
to
 
address
 
a
procedural
 
deficiency
 
that
 
required
 
the
 
State
 
to
 
generally
 
plead
 
it
 
was
 
seeking
 
monetary
 
relief
 
over
 
$
1.0
 
million
 
including
restitution, civil
 
penalties, attorney’s
 
fees and
 
costs. Management
 
believes the
 
risk of
 
material loss
 
related to
 
this matter
 
to be
remote.
 
Kraft Foods Global, Inc. et al. v. United Egg Producers, Inc. et al.
 
As previously
 
reported, on
 
September 25,
 
2008, the
 
Company was
 
named as
 
one of
 
several defendants
 
in numerous
 
antitrust
cases involving
 
the United
 
States shell
 
egg industry.
 
The Company
 
settled all
 
of these
 
cases, except
 
for the
 
claims of
 
certain
plaintiffs who sought substantial damages allegedly arising from the purchase of egg products
 
(as opposed to shell eggs). These
remaining plaintiffs are
 
Kraft Food Global,
 
Inc., General Mills, Inc.,
 
and Nestle USA, Inc.
 
(the “Egg Products Plaintiffs”)
 
and,
until a subsequent settlement was reached as described below, The Kellogg Company.
On September
 
13, 2019,
 
the case
 
with the
 
Egg Products
 
Plaintiffs was
 
remanded from
 
a multi-district
 
litigation proceeding
 
in
the
 
United
 
States
 
District
 
Court
 
for
 
the
 
Eastern
 
District
 
of
 
Pennsylvania,
 
In
 
re
 
Processed
 
Egg
 
Products
 
Antitrust
 
Litigation,
MDL No. 2002, to the United States District Court for
 
the Northern District of Illinois, Kraft Foods Global, Inc. et
 
al. v. United
Egg Producers,
 
Inc. et
 
al., Case
 
No. 1:11
 
-cv-8808, for
 
trial. The
 
Egg Products
 
Plaintiffs
 
alleged that
 
the Company
 
and other
defendants
 
violated
 
Section
 
1
 
of
 
the
 
Sherman
 
Act,
 
15.
 
U.S.C.
 
§
 
1,
 
by
 
agreeing
 
to
 
limit
 
the
 
production
 
of
 
eggs
 
and
 
thereby
illegally
 
to
 
raise
 
the
 
prices
 
that plaintiffs
 
paid
 
for processed
 
egg products.
 
In
 
particular,
 
the
 
Egg Products
 
Plaintiffs
 
attacked
certain features of the United
 
Egg Producers animal-welfare guidelines and program
 
used by the Company and many
 
other egg
producers.
 
On October 24, 2019, the Company entered into a
 
confidential settlement agreement with The Kellogg Company dismissing all
claims against the Company
 
for an amount that
 
did not have
 
a material impact on
 
the Company’s
 
financial condition or results
of operations.
 
On November
 
11,
 
2019, a
 
stipulation for
 
dismissal was
 
filed with
 
the court,
 
and on
 
March 28,
 
2022, the
 
court
dismissed the Company with prejudice.
The trial of this case began on October 17, 2023. On December 1, 2023, the jury returned a decision awarding the
 
Egg Products
Plaintiffs $
17.8
 
million in damages. On
 
November 6, 2024, the
 
court entered a final
 
judgement against the Company and
 
other
defendants,
 
jointly
 
and
 
severally,
 
totaling
 
$
43.6
 
million
 
after
 
trebling.
 
On
 
December
 
4,
 
2024,
 
the
 
Company
 
filed
 
a
 
renewed
motion for judgment as a matter of law or for a new trial, and a motion to alter or amend the judgment.
 
On December 13, 2024,
the
 
court
 
granted
 
defendants’
 
November
 
20,
 
2024
 
motion
 
to
 
stay
 
enforcement
 
of
 
the
 
judgment
 
and
 
entered
 
an
 
agreed
 
order
requiring the
 
defendants to
 
post security
 
during post-judgment
 
proceedings and
 
appeal, and
 
stayed proceedings
 
to enforce
 
the
judgment until the disposition of the post-judgment motions and ultimate appeals. On
 
December 17, 2024, the Company posted
a bond
 
in the
 
approximate amount
 
of $
23.9
 
million, representing
 
a portion
 
of the
 
total bond
 
required to
 
preserve the
 
right to
appeal the trial court’s
 
decision. Another defendant posted a
 
bond for the remaining amount,
 
The Company intends to continue
to vigorously defend the claims asserted by the Egg Products Plaintiffs.
If the
 
jury’s
 
decision is
 
ultimately upheld,
 
the Company
 
would be
 
jointly and
 
severally liable
 
with other
 
defendants for
 
treble
damages,
 
or
 
$
43.6
 
million,
 
subject
 
to
 
credit
 
for
 
certain
 
settlements
 
with
 
previous
 
settling
 
defendants,
 
plus
 
the
 
Egg
 
Product
Plaintiffs’
 
reasonable
 
attorneys’
 
fees.
 
During
 
our
 
second
 
fiscal
 
quarter
 
of
 
2024,
 
we
 
recorded
 
an
 
accrued
 
expense
 
of
 
$
19.6
million in
 
selling, general
 
and administrative
 
expenses in
 
the Company’s
 
Condensed Consolidated
 
Statements of
 
Income and
classified
 
as
 
other
 
noncurrent
 
liabilities
 
in
 
the
 
Company’s
 
Condensed
 
Consolidated
 
Balance
 
Sheets.
 
Although
 
less
 
than
 
the
bond
 
posted
 
by
 
the
 
Company,
 
the
 
accrual
 
represents
 
our
 
estimate
 
of
 
the
 
Company’s
 
proportional
 
share
 
of
 
the
 
reasonably
possible ultimate damages award, excluding the Egg Product Plaintiffs’
 
attorneys’ fees that we believe would be approximately
offset by the credits noted
 
above. We
 
have entered into a judgment allocation
 
and joint defense agreement with the
 
other major
producer
 
defendant
 
remaining
 
in
 
the
 
case
 
and
 
are
 
in
 
discussions
 
with
 
other
 
defendants
 
regarding
 
their
 
contributions.
 
Our
accrual may change
 
in the future
 
based on the
 
outcome of those
 
discussions and may
 
also be revised
 
in whole or
 
in part in
 
the
future to the extent we are successful in further proceedings in the litigation.
 
State of Oklahoma Watershed Pollution Litigation
On June
 
18, 2005, the
 
State of Oklahoma
 
filed suit, in
 
the United States
 
District Court for
 
the Northern District
 
of Oklahoma,
against Cal-Maine
 
Foods, Inc.
 
and Tyson
 
Foods, Inc.,
 
Cobb-Vantress,
 
Inc., Cargill,
 
Inc., George’s,
 
Inc., Peterson
 
Farms, Inc.
and
 
Simmons Foods,
 
Inc.,
 
and
 
certain
 
of
 
their affiliates.
 
The
 
State of
 
Oklahoma claims
 
that
 
through
 
the disposal
 
of
 
chicken
litter the defendants
 
polluted the Illinois
 
River Watershed.
 
This watershed provides
 
water to eastern
 
Oklahoma. The complaint
sought
 
injunctive relief
 
and
 
monetary damages,
 
but
 
the
 
claim for
 
monetary damages
 
was
 
dismissed by
 
the
 
court. Cal-Maine
Foods,
 
Inc.
 
discontinued
 
operations
 
in
 
the
 
watershed
 
in
 
or
 
around
 
2005.
 
Since
 
the
 
litigation
 
began,
 
Cal-Maine
 
Foods,
 
Inc.
 
 
purchased
100
%
 
of
 
the
 
membership
 
interests
 
of
 
Benton
 
County
 
Foods,
 
LLC,
 
which
 
is
 
an
 
ongoing
 
commercial
 
shell
 
egg
operation within
 
the Illinois
 
River Watershed.
 
Benton County
 
Foods, LLC
 
is not
 
a defendant
 
in the
 
litigation. We
 
also have
 
a
number of small contract producers that operate in the area.
The non-jury trial in the case began in September 2009 and concluded in February 2010. On January 18, 2023, the court entered
findings of fact
 
and conclusions of
 
law in favor
 
of the State
 
of Oklahoma, but
 
no penalties were
 
assessed. The court
 
found the
defendants
 
liable
 
for
 
state
 
law
 
nuisance,
 
federal
 
common
 
law
 
nuisance,
 
and
 
state
 
law
 
trespass.
 
The
 
court
 
also
 
found
 
the
producers
 
vicariously
 
liable for
 
the
 
actions of
 
their
 
contract producers.
 
The
 
court directed
 
the
 
parties
 
to
 
confer
 
in attempt
 
to
reach
 
agreement
 
on
 
appropriate
 
remedies.
 
On
 
June
 
12,
 
2023,
 
the
 
court
 
ordered
 
the
 
parties
 
to
 
mediate
 
before
 
retired
 
Tenth
Circuit
 
Chief
 
Judge
 
Deanell
 
Reece
 
Tacha,
 
but
 
the
 
mediation
 
was
 
unsuccessful.
 
On
 
June
 
26,
 
2024,
 
the
 
district
 
court
 
denied
defendants’
 
motion
 
to
 
dismiss
 
the
 
case.
 
On
 
September
 
13,
 
2024,
 
a
 
status
 
hearing
 
was
 
held
 
and
 
the
 
court
 
scheduled
 
an
evidentiary hearing
 
for December
 
3, 2024,
 
to determine
 
whether any
 
legal remedy
 
is available
 
based on
 
the now
 
14 year
 
old
record
 
and
 
changed
 
circumstances
 
of
 
the
 
Illinois
 
River
 
watershed.
 
On
 
November
 
5,
 
2024
 
the
 
court
 
denied
 
defendants’
September 20,
 
2024 motion
 
to certify
 
an interlocutory
 
appeal. The
 
evidentiary hearing
 
proceeded as
 
scheduled and
 
concluded
on
 
December
 
17,
 
2024.
 
The
 
court
 
directed
 
the
 
parties
 
to
 
present
 
their
 
proposed
 
findings
 
of
 
fact
 
and
 
conclusions
 
of
 
law
 
and
supporting briefs by
 
January 30, 2025.
 
While management believes there
 
is a reasonable
 
possibility of a material
 
loss from the
case, at the present
 
time, it is not
 
possible to estimate the
 
amount of monetary exposure,
 
if any,
 
to the Company due
 
to a range
of
 
factors,
 
including the
 
following,
 
among others:
 
uncertainties inherent
 
in
 
any
 
assessment of
 
potential costs
 
associated with
injunctive relief or other penalties
 
based on a decision
 
in a case tried over
 
14 years ago based on
 
environmental conditions that
existed
 
at
 
the
 
time,
 
the
 
lack
 
of
 
guidance
 
from
 
the
 
court
 
as
 
to
 
what
 
might
 
be
 
considered
 
appropriate
 
remedies,
 
the
 
ongoing
litigation
 
with
 
the
 
State
 
of
 
Oklahoma,
 
and
 
uncertainty
 
regarding
 
what
 
our
 
proportionate
 
share
 
of
 
any
 
remedy
 
would
 
be,
although we believe that our share compared to the other defendants is small.
Other Matters
In addition to the above,
 
the Company is involved in
 
various other claims and litigation
 
incidental to its business. Although
 
the
outcome of
 
these matters
 
cannot be determined
 
with certainty,
 
management, upon the
 
advice of counsel,
 
is of
 
the opinion that
the final outcome should not have a material effect on the Company’s consolidated results of operations or financial position.
v3.24.4
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Policy)
6 Months Ended
Nov. 30, 2024
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Basis of Presentation
Basis of Presentation
The
 
unaudited
 
condensed
 
consolidated
 
financial
 
statements
 
of
 
Cal-Maine
 
Foods,
 
Inc.
 
and
 
its
 
subsidiaries
 
(the
 
“Company,”
“we,” “us,” “our”) have
 
been prepared in accordance
 
with the instructions to
 
Form 10-Q and Article
 
10 of Regulation S-X
 
and
in accordance
 
with generally
 
accepted accounting
 
principles in
 
the United
 
States of
 
America (“GAAP”)
 
for interim
 
financial
reporting and should
 
be read in
 
conjunction with our
 
Annual Report on
 
Form 10-K for
 
the fiscal year
 
ended June 1,
 
2024 (the
“2024
 
Annual Report”).
 
These
 
statements
 
reflect
 
all
 
adjustments
 
that
 
are,
 
in
 
the
 
opinion
 
of
 
management,
 
necessary
 
to
 
a
 
fair
statement of the results for the interim periods presented and,
 
in the opinion of management, consist of adjustments of a
 
normal
recurring nature. Operating results
 
for the interim periods
 
are not necessarily indicative
 
of operating results for
 
the entire fiscal
year.
Fiscal Year
Fiscal Year
The Company’s
 
fiscal year
 
ends on
 
the Saturday
 
closest to
 
May 31.
 
Each of
 
the three-month
 
periods and
 
year-to-date periods
ended on November 30, 2024 and December 2, 2023 included
13
 
and
26 weeks
, respectively.
Use of Estimates
Use of Estimates
The preparation of the consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make
 
estimates and
assumptions that
 
affect the
 
amounts reported
 
in the
 
consolidated financial
 
statements and
 
accompanying notes.
 
Actual results
could differ from those estimates.
Investment Securities Available-for-Sale
Investment Securities Available-for-Sale
The Company has
 
determined that its
 
debt securities
 
are available-for-sale
 
investments. We
 
classify these securities
 
as current
because the
 
amounts invested
 
are available
 
for current
 
operations. Available
 
-for-sale securities
 
are carried
 
at fair
 
value, based
on quoted market prices as of the balance sheet
 
date, with unrealized gains and losses recorded in other comprehensive income.
The
 
amortized cost
 
of
 
debt
 
securities is
 
adjusted
 
for
 
amortization of
 
premiums and
 
accretion of
 
discounts
 
to
 
maturity and
 
is
recorded in interest income. The Company regularly evaluates
 
changes to the rating of its debt
 
securities by credit agencies and
economic conditions to
 
assess and record
 
any expected credit
 
losses through allowance
 
for credit losses,
 
limited to the
 
amount
that fair value was less than the amortized cost basis.
 
The cost basis
 
for realized gains
 
and losses on
 
available-for-sale securities is
 
determined by the
 
specific identification method.
Gains
 
and
 
losses
 
are
 
recognized
 
in
 
other
 
income
 
(expenses)
 
as
 
Other,
 
net
 
in
 
the
 
Company’s
 
Condensed
 
Consolidated
Statements of Income. Interest and dividends on securities classified as available-for-sale are recorded in interest income.
Trade Receivables
Trade Receivables
 
Trade
 
receivables are
 
stated at
 
their carrying
 
values, which
 
include a
 
reserve for
 
credit losses.
 
As of
 
November 30,
 
2024 and
June 1,
 
2024, reserves
 
for credit
 
losses were
 
$
767
 
thousand and
 
$
490
 
thousand, respectively.
 
The Company
 
extends credit
 
to
customers based on an evaluation of each
 
customer’s financial condition and credit history.
 
Collateral is generally not required.
The
 
Company
 
minimizes
 
exposure
 
to
 
counter
 
party
 
credit
 
risk
 
through
 
credit
 
analysis
 
and
 
approvals,
 
credit
 
limits,
 
and
monitoring
 
procedures.
 
In
 
determining
 
our
 
reserve
 
for
 
credit
 
losses,
 
receivables
 
are
 
assigned
 
an
 
expected
 
loss
 
based
 
on
historical loss information adjusted as needed for economic and other forward-looking factors.
Dividends Payable
Dividends Payable
 
We
 
accrue dividends at the
 
end of each quarter
 
according to the Company’s
 
dividend policy adopted by its
 
Board of Directors.
The Company pays
 
a dividend to
 
shareholders of its
 
Common Stock and Class
 
A Common Stock
 
on a quarterly
 
basis for each
quarter for
 
which the
 
Company reports net
 
income attributable
 
to Cal-Maine
 
Foods, Inc.
 
computed in
 
accordance with
 
GAAP
in an amount equal
 
to
one-third
 
(1/3) of such quarterly
 
income. Dividends are paid
 
to shareholders of record as
 
of the 60th day
following the last
 
day of such
 
quarter, except
 
for the fourth
 
fiscal quarter.
 
For the fourth
 
quarter, the
 
Company pays dividends
to shareholders of record on the 65th day after the quarter end. Dividends are payable on the 15th day following the record date.
 
Following a quarter for which the Company does not report net income attributable to Cal-Maine Foods, Inc., the Company will
not pay a dividend for a subsequent
 
profitable quarter until the Company is profitable on
 
a cumulative basis computed from the
date of the most recent quarter for which a dividend was paid. The dividend policy is subject to periodic review by the Board of
Directors.
Revenue Recognition
Revenue Recognition
The Company
 
recognizes revenue
 
through sale
 
of its
 
products to
 
customers through
 
retail, foodservice
 
and other
 
distribution
channels.
 
The
 
majority
 
of
 
the
 
Company’s
 
revenue
 
is
 
derived
 
from
 
agreements
 
or
 
contracts
 
with
 
customers
 
based
 
upon
 
the
customer
 
ordering
 
its
 
products
 
with
 
a
 
single
 
performance
 
obligation
 
of
 
delivering
 
the
 
product.
 
The
 
Company
 
believes
 
the
performance
 
obligation
 
is
 
met
 
upon
 
delivery
 
and
 
acceptance
 
of
 
the
 
product
 
by
 
our
 
customers,
 
which
 
generally
 
occurs
 
upon
shipment
 
or
 
delivery
 
to
 
a
 
customer
 
based
 
on
 
terms
 
of
 
the
 
sale.
 
Costs
 
paid
 
to
 
third
 
party
 
brokers
 
to
 
obtain
 
agreements
 
are
expensed as the Company’s agreements are generally less than one year.
Revenues are
 
recognized in
 
an amount
 
that reflects
 
the net
 
consideration we
 
expect to
 
receive in
 
exchange for
 
delivery of
 
the
products.
 
The
 
Company
 
periodically
 
offers
 
sales
 
incentives
 
or
 
other
 
programs
 
such
 
as
 
rebates,
 
discounts,
 
coupons,
 
volume-
based incentives, guaranteed sales
 
and other programs.
 
The Company records an
 
estimated allowance for costs
 
associated with
these programs, which is recorded as
 
a reduction in revenue at the
 
time of sale using historical trends
 
and projected redemption
rates
 
of
 
each
 
program.
 
The
 
Company
 
regularly
 
reviews
 
these
 
estimates
 
and
 
any
 
difference
 
between
 
the
 
estimated
 
costs
 
and
actual realization of these programs would be recognized the subsequent period.
Business Combinations
Business Combinations
The Company applies the acquisition method of accounting, which requires that once control is obtained, all
 
the assets acquired
and liabilities assumed, including amounts
 
attributable to noncontrolling interests, are
 
recorded at their respective fair
 
values at
the date of acquisition. We determine the fair values of identifiable assets and liabilities internally,
 
which requires estimates and
the
 
use
 
of
 
various
 
valuation
 
techniques.
 
When
 
a
 
market
 
value
 
is
 
not
 
readily
 
available,
 
our
 
internal
 
valuation
 
methodology
considers the remaining estimated life of the assets acquired and what management believes is the market value for those assets.
 
We
 
typically use the income method approach for intangible assets
 
acquired in a business combination. Significant estimates in
valuing
 
certain
 
intangible
 
assets
 
include,
 
but
 
are
 
not
 
limited
 
to,
 
the
 
amount
 
and
 
timing
 
of
 
future
 
cash
 
flows,
 
growth
 
rates,
discount rates and useful lives. The
 
excess of the purchase price over
 
fair values of identifiable assets and
 
liabilities is recorded
as goodwill.
Loss Contingencies
Loss Contingencies
Certain
 
conditions
 
may
 
exist
 
as
 
of
 
the
 
date
 
the
 
consolidated
 
financial
 
statements
 
are
 
issued
 
that
 
may
 
result
 
in
 
a
 
loss
 
to
 
the
Company but which will
 
only be resolved when
 
one or more future
 
events occur or fail
 
to occur.
 
The Company’s
 
management
and
 
its
 
legal
 
counsel
 
assess
 
such
 
contingent
 
liabilities,
 
and
 
such
 
assessment
 
inherently
 
involves
 
an
 
exercise
 
of
 
judgment.
 
In
assessing loss
 
contingencies related
 
to legal
 
proceedings that
 
are pending
 
against the
 
Company or
 
unasserted claims
 
that may
result in such
 
proceedings, the Company’s
 
legal counsel evaluates
 
the perceived merits
 
of any
 
legal proceedings or
 
unasserted
claims as well as the perceived merits of the amount of relief sought or expected to be sought therein.
If the assessment
 
of a contingency
 
indicates it is
 
probable that a
 
material loss has
 
been incurred and
 
the amount of
 
the liability
can
 
be
 
estimated,
 
the
 
estimated
 
liability
 
would
 
be
 
accrued
 
in
 
the
 
Company’s
 
consolidated
 
financial
 
statements.
 
If
 
the
assessment
 
indicates
 
a
 
potentially
 
material
 
loss
 
contingency
 
is
 
not
 
probable,
 
but
 
is
 
reasonably
 
possible,
 
or
 
is
 
probable
 
but
cannot
 
be
 
estimated,
 
then
 
the
 
nature
 
of
 
the
 
contingent
 
liability,
 
together
 
with
 
an
 
estimate
 
of
 
the
 
range
 
of
 
possible
 
loss
 
if
determinable and
 
material, would
 
be disclosed.
 
Loss contingencies
 
considered remote
 
are generally
 
not disclosed
 
unless they
involve guarantees, in which case the nature of the guarantee would be disclosed.
 
The Company expenses the costs of litigation as they are incurred.
New Accounting Pronouncements and Policies
New Accounting Pronouncements and Policies
No new accounting pronouncement issued or effective during the fiscal year had or is expected to have a material impact on our
Consolidated Financial Statements.
v3.24.4
Fair Value Measurements (Policy)
6 Months Ended
Nov. 30, 2024
Fair Value Measurements [Abstract]  
Fair Value Measurement
The Company
 
is required
 
to categorize
 
both financial
 
and nonfinancial
 
assets and
 
liabilities based
 
on the
 
following fair
 
value
hierarchy. The
 
fair value
 
of an
 
asset is
 
the price
 
at which
 
the asset
 
could be
 
sold in
 
an orderly
 
transaction between
 
unrelated,
knowledgeable, and willing parties able to engage in the
 
transaction. A liability’s fair value
 
is defined as the amount that would
be paid
 
to transfer
 
the liability
 
to a
 
new obligor
 
in a
 
transaction between
 
such parties,
 
not
 
the amount
 
that would
 
be paid
 
to
settle the liability with the creditor.
Level 1
 
- Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities
Level 2
 
- Inputs
 
other than
 
quoted prices
 
included in
 
Level 1
 
that are
 
observable for
 
the asset
 
or liability,
 
either
directly or indirectly, including:
Quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets
Quoted prices for identical or similar assets in non-active markets
Inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability
Inputs derived principally from or corroborated by other observable market data
Level 3
 
- Unobservable inputs for the asset or liability that are supported by little or no market activity and that are
significant to the fair value of the assets or liabilities
The disclosures of fair value of certain financial assets and liabilities that are recorded at cost are as follows:
Cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, and accounts payable:
 
The carrying amount approximates fair value due to the
short maturity of these instruments.
v3.24.4
Acquisitions (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Nov. 30, 2024
Acquisitions [Abstract]  
Summary of Consideration Paid for Fassio and Amounts of Assets Acquired and Liabilities Assumed
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash consideration paid
$
111,521
Recognized amounts of identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed
Inventories
$
20,547
Property, plant and equipment
90,572
Intangible assets
710
Liabilities assumed
(308)
Total identifiable net assets
$
111,521
v3.24.4
Investment Securities (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Nov. 30, 2024
Investment Securities [Abstract]  
Schedule of Investment Securities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
November 30, 2024
Amortized
Cost
Unrealized
 
Gains
Unrealized
Losses
Estimated
 
Fair Value
Municipal bonds
$
13,727
$
$
22
$
13,705
Commercial paper
71,143
5
71,148
Corporate bonds
301,630
190
301,820
Certificates of deposits
5,606
1
5,607
US government and agency obligations
151,606
204
151,402
Asset backed securities
643
4
647
Treasury bills
112,569
11
112,558
Total current investment securities
$
656,924
$
200
$
237
$
656,887
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
June 1, 2024
Amortized
 
Cost
Unrealized
 
Gains
Unrealized
Losses
Estimated
 
Fair Value
Municipal bonds
$
4,100
$
$
41
$
4,059
Commercial paper
137,856
121
137,735
Corporate bonds
233,289
697
232,592
Certificates of deposits
3,505
14
3,491
US government and agency obligations
154,520
251
154,269
Asset backed securities
3,154
30
3,124
Treasury bills
39,239
10
39,229
Total current investment securities
$
575,663
$
$
1,164
$
574,499
Schedule of Contractual Maturities of Investment Securities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Estimated Fair Value
Within one year
$
401,873
1-5 years
255,014
Total
$
656,887
v3.24.4
Fair Value Measurements (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Nov. 30, 2024
Fair Value Measurements [Abstract]  
Schedule of Assets Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
November 30, 2024
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
Balance
Assets
Municipal bonds
$
$
13,705
$
$
13,705
Commercial paper
71,148
71,148
Corporate bonds
301,820
301,820
Certificates of deposits
5,607
5,607
US government and agency obligations
151,402
151,402
Asset backed securities
647
647
Treasury bills
112,558
112,558
Total assets measured at fair value
$
$
656,887
$
$
656,887
Liabilities
Contingent consideration
$
$
$
13,000
$
13,000
Total liabilities measured at fair value
$
$
$
13,000
$
13,000
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
June 1, 2024
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
Balance
Assets
Municipal bonds
$
$
4,059
$
$
4,059
Commercial paper
137,735
137,735
Corporate bonds
232,592
232,592
Certificates of deposits
3,491
3,491
US government and agency obligations
154,269
154,269
Asset backed securities
3,124
3,124
Treasury bills
39,229
39,229
Total assets measured at fair value
$
$
574,499
$
$
574,499
Liabilities
Contingent consideration
$
$
$
6,500
$
6,500
Total liabilities measured at fair value
$
$
$
6,500
$
6,500
Schedule of Beginning and Ending Balances in Fair Value of The Contingent Consideration
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fassio Contingent Consideration
Balance, June 1, 2024
$
6,500
Fair value adjustments
6,500
Balance, November 30, 2024
$
13,000
v3.24.4
Inventories (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Nov. 30, 2024
Inventories [Abstract]  
Schedule of Inventories
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
November 30, 2024
June 1, 2024
Flocks, net of amortization
$
166,634
$
149,985
Eggs and egg products
34,182
25,217
Feed and supplies
98,549
86,580
$
299,365
$
261,782
v3.24.4
Equity (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Nov. 30, 2024
Equity [Abstract]  
Summary of Equity Activity
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Thirteen Weeks Ended November 30, 2024
Cal-Maine Foods, Inc. Stockholders
Common Stock
Class A
Treasury
Paid In
Accum.
Other
Retained
Noncontrolling
Amount
Amount
Amount
Capital
Comp. Loss
Earnings
Interest
Total
Balance at August 31,
2024
$
703
$
48
$
(31,632)
$
77,503
$
(474)
$
1,856,405
$
(3,490)
$
1,899,063
Other comprehensive
income, net of tax
(434)
(434)
Stock compensation
plan transactions
(29)
1,097
1,068
Contributions to
Crepini Foods LLC
6,485
6,485
Aquisition of
noncontrolling
interest in
MeadowCreek Foods
LLC
(3,826)
3,826
Dividends ($
1.489
per share)
Common
(65,911)
(65,911)
Class A common
(7,147)
(7,147)
Net income (loss)
219,064
(705)
218,359
Balance at November
30, 2024
$
703
$
48
$
(31,661)
$
78,600
$
(908)
$
1,998,585
$
6,116
$
2,051,483
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Thirteen Weeks Ended December 2, 2023
Cal-Maine Foods, Inc. Stockholders
Common Stock
Class A
Treasury
Paid In
Accum.
Other
Retained
Noncontrolling
Amount
Amount
Amount
Capital
Comp. Loss
Earnings
Interest
Total
Balance at September
2, 2023
$
703
$
48
$
(30,014)
$
73,153
$
(2,291)
$
1,571,744
$
(2,013)
$
1,611,330
Other comprehensive
income, net of tax
677
677
Stock compensation
plan transactions
1,061
1,061
Dividends ($
0.116
per share)
Common
(5,125)
(5,125)
Class A common
(557)
(557)
Net income (loss)
17,009
(431)
16,578
Balance at December
2, 2023
$
703
$
48
$
(30,014)
$
74,214
$
(1,614)
$
1,583,071
$
(2,444)
$
1,623,964
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Twenty-six Weeks
 
Ended November 30, 2024
Cal-Maine Foods, Inc. Stockholders
Common Stock
Class A
Treasury
Paid In
Accum.
Other
Retained
Noncontrolling
Amount
Amount
Amount
Capital
Comp. Loss
Earnings
Interest
Total
Balance at June 1,
2024
$
703
$
48
$
(31,597)
$
76,371
$
(1,773)
$
1,756,395
$
(3,104)
$
1,797,043
Other comprehensive
income, net of tax
865
865
Stock compensation
plan transactions
(64)
2,229
2,165
Contributions to
Crepini Foods LLC
6,485
6,485
Aquisition of
noncontrolling
interest in
MeadowCreek Foods
LLC
(3,826)
3,826
Dividends ($
2.509
per share)
Common
(110,986)
(110,986)
Class A common
(12,038)
(12,038)
Net income (loss)
369,040
(1,091)
367,949
Balance at November
30, 2024
$
703
$
48
$
(31,661)
$
78,600
$
(908)
$
1,998,585
$
6,116
$
2,051,483
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Twenty-six Weeks
 
Ended December 2, 2023
Cal-Maine Foods, Inc. Stockholders
Common Stock
Class A
Treasury
Paid In
Accum.
Other
Retained
Noncontrolling
Amount
Amount
Amount
Capital
Comp. Loss
Earnings
Interest
Total
Balance at June 3,
2023
$
 
703
$
 
48
$
 
(30,008)
$
 
72,112
$
 
(2,886)
$
 
1,571,112
$
 
(1,498)
$
 
1,609,583
Other comprehensive
loss, net of tax
1,272
1,272
Stock compensation
plan transactions
(6)
2,102
2,096
Dividends ($
0.122
per share)
Common
(5,390)
(5,390)
Class A common
(586)
(586)
Net income (loss)
17,935
(946)
16,989
Balance at December
2, 2023
$
703
$
48
$
(30,014)
$
74,214
$
(1,614)
$
1,583,071
$
(2,444)
$
1,623,964
v3.24.4
Net Income per Common Share (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Nov. 30, 2024
Net Income per Common Share [Abstract]  
Computation of Basic and Diluted Net Income Per Share
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Thirteen Weeks Ended
Twenty-six Weeks
 
Ended
November 30, 2024
December 2, 2023
November 30, 2024
December 2, 2023
Numerator
Net income
$
218,359
$
16,578
$
367,949
$
16,989
Less: Loss attributable to
noncontrolling interest
(705)
(431)
(1,091)
(946)
Net income attributable to Cal-Maine
Foods, Inc.
$
219,064
$
17,009
$
369,040
$
17,935
Denominator
Weighted-average common shares
outstanding, basic
48,765
48,690
48,762
48,691
Effect of dilutive restricted shares
205
176
191
163
Weighted-average common shares
outstanding, diluted
48,970
48,866
48,953
48,854
Net income per common share
attributable to Cal-Maine Foods, Inc.
Basic
$
4.49
$
0.35
$
7.57
$
0.37
Diluted
$
4.47
$
0.35
$
7.54
$
0.37
v3.24.4
Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Nov. 30, 2024
Revenue from Contracts with Customers [Abstract]  
Disaggregation of Revenue
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Thirteen Weeks Ended
Twenty-six Weeks
 
Ended
November 30, 2024
December 2, 2023
November 30, 2024
December 2, 2023
Conventional shell egg sales
$
616,891
$
280,599
$
1,101,627
$
505,879
Specialty shell egg sales
286,970
217,905
543,747
426,586
Egg products
40,651
20,012
75,826
42,235
Other
10,159
4,718
19,342
7,878
$
954,671
$
523,234
$
1,740,542
$
982,578
v3.24.4
Stock Based Compensation (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Nov. 30, 2024
Stock Based Compensation [Abstract]  
Summary of Equity Award Activity
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Number of
Shares
Weighted
Average Grant
Date Fair Value
Outstanding, June 1, 2024
277,954
$
49.38
Vested
(3,016)
45.07
Forfeited
(2,892)
52.88
Outstanding, November 30, 2024
272,046
$
49.39
v3.24.4
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Narrative) (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Nov. 30, 2024
Dec. 02, 2023
Nov. 30, 2024
Dec. 02, 2023
Jun. 01, 2024
Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]          
Fiscal period duration 91 days 91 days 182 days 182 days  
Reserves for credit losses $ 767   $ 767   $ 490
Percentage of net income loss used to compute accrued dividends     33.33%    
v3.24.4
Acquisitions (Narrative) (Details)
pullet_and_breeder in Millions, Layers in Millions, Item in Millions
6 Months Ended
Jun. 28, 2024
a
Layers
pullet_and_breeder
Item
Nov. 30, 2024
ISE America, Inc. [Member]    
Business Acquisition [Line Items]    
Effective date of acquisition   Jun. 28, 2024
Layer capacity at the time of acquisition | Layers 4.7  
Number of pullets | pullet_and_breeder 1.2  
Number of cage-free | Item 1.0  
Area of land, inventories and an egg products breaking facility | a 4,000  
Meadowcreek Foods LLC [Member]    
Business Acquisition [Line Items]    
Additional interest acquired   9.23%
v3.24.4
Acquisitions (Summary of Consideration Paid for Fassio and Amounts of Assets Acquired and Liabilities Assumed) (Details) - ISE America, Inc. [Member]
$ in Thousands
Jun. 28, 2024
USD ($)
Business Acquisition [Line Items]  
Cash consideration paid $ 111,521
Inventories 20,547
Property, plant and equipment 90,572
Intangible assets 710
Liabilities assumed (308)
Total identifiable net assets $ 111,521
v3.24.4
Investment Securities (Narrative) (Details) - USD ($)
6 Months Ended
Nov. 30, 2024
Dec. 02, 2023
Jun. 01, 2024
Investment Securities [Abstract]      
Proceeds from sale of available-for-sale securities, current $ 426,500,000 $ 196,100,000  
Gross realized gains on sales of available-for-sale securities, current 30,000 7,000  
Gross realized losses on sales of available-for-sale securities, current 0 $ 8,000  
Allowance for credit losses $ 0   $ 0
v3.24.4
Investment Securities (Schedule of Investment Securities) (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Nov. 30, 2024
Jun. 01, 2024
Debt Securities, Available-for-sale [Line Items]    
Amortized Cost, Current $ 656,924 $ 575,663
Unrealized Gains, Current 200 0
Unrealized Losses, Current 237 1,164
Estimated Fair Value, Current 656,887 574,499
Municipal Bonds [Member]    
Debt Securities, Available-for-sale [Line Items]    
Amortized Cost, Current 13,727 4,100
Unrealized Gains, Current 0 0
Unrealized Losses, Current 22 41
Estimated Fair Value, Current 13,705 4,059
Commercial Paper [Member]    
Debt Securities, Available-for-sale [Line Items]    
Amortized Cost, Current 71,143 137,856
Unrealized Gains, Current 5 0
Unrealized Losses, Current 0 121
Estimated Fair Value, Current 71,148 137,735
Corporate Bonds [Member]    
Debt Securities, Available-for-sale [Line Items]    
Amortized Cost, Current 301,630 233,289
Unrealized Gains, Current 190 0
Unrealized Losses, Current 0 697
Estimated Fair Value, Current 301,820 232,592
Certificates of Deposits [Member]    
Debt Securities, Available-for-sale [Line Items]    
Amortized Cost, Current 5,606 3,505
Unrealized Gains, Current 1 0
Unrealized Losses, Current 0 14
Estimated Fair Value, Current 5,607 3,491
US Government and Agency Obligations [Member]    
Debt Securities, Available-for-sale [Line Items]    
Amortized Cost, Current 151,606 154,520
Unrealized Gains, Current 0 0
Unrealized Losses, Current 204 251
Estimated Fair Value, Current 151,402 154,269
Asset Backed Securities [Member]    
Debt Securities, Available-for-sale [Line Items]    
Amortized Cost, Current 643 3,154
Unrealized Gains, Current 4 0
Unrealized Losses, Current 0 30
Estimated Fair Value, Current 647 3,124
Treasury Bills [Member]    
Debt Securities, Available-for-sale [Line Items]    
Amortized Cost, Current 112,569 39,239
Unrealized Gains, Current 0 0
Unrealized Losses, Current 11 10
Estimated Fair Value, Current $ 112,558 $ 39,229
v3.24.4
Investment Securities (Schedule of Contractual Maturities of Investment Securities) (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Nov. 30, 2024
Jun. 01, 2024
Investment Securities [Abstract]    
Within one year $ 401,873  
1-5 years 255,014  
Total $ 656,887 $ 574,499
v3.24.4
Fair Value Measurements (Narrative) (Details)
6 Months Ended
Nov. 30, 2024
Fassio Egg Farms, Inc. [Member]  
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]  
Contingent consideration measurement period 3 years
v3.24.4
Fair Value Measurements (Schedule of Assets Measured at Fair Value on A Recurring Basis) (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Nov. 30, 2024
Jun. 01, 2024
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Assets measured at fair value $ 656,887 $ 574,499
Liabilities measured at fair value 13,000 6,500
Contingent consideration [Member]    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Liabilities measured at fair value 13,000 6,500
Level 1 [Member]    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Assets measured at fair value 0 0
Liabilities measured at fair value 0 0
Level 1 [Member] | Contingent consideration [Member]    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Liabilities measured at fair value 0 0
Level 2 [Member]    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Assets measured at fair value 656,887 574,499
Liabilities measured at fair value 0 0
Level 2 [Member] | Contingent consideration [Member]    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Liabilities measured at fair value 0 0
Level 3 [Member]    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Assets measured at fair value 0 0
Liabilities measured at fair value 13,000 6,500
Level 3 [Member] | Contingent consideration [Member]    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Liabilities measured at fair value 13,000 6,500
Municipal Bonds [Member]    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Assets measured at fair value 13,705 4,059
Municipal Bonds [Member] | Level 1 [Member]    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Assets measured at fair value 0 0
Municipal Bonds [Member] | Level 2 [Member]    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Assets measured at fair value 13,705 4,059
Municipal Bonds [Member] | Level 3 [Member]    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Assets measured at fair value 0 0
Commercial Paper [Member]    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Assets measured at fair value 71,148 137,735
Commercial Paper [Member] | Level 1 [Member]    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Assets measured at fair value 0 0
Commercial Paper [Member] | Level 2 [Member]    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Assets measured at fair value 71,148 137,735
Commercial Paper [Member] | Level 3 [Member]    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Assets measured at fair value 0 0
Corporate Bonds [Member]    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Assets measured at fair value 301,820 232,592
Corporate Bonds [Member] | Level 1 [Member]    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Assets measured at fair value 0 0
Corporate Bonds [Member] | Level 2 [Member]    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Assets measured at fair value 301,820 232,592
Corporate Bonds [Member] | Level 3 [Member]    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Assets measured at fair value 0 0
Certificates of Deposits [Member]    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Assets measured at fair value 5,607 3,491
Certificates of Deposits [Member] | Level 1 [Member]    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Assets measured at fair value 0 0
Certificates of Deposits [Member] | Level 2 [Member]    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Assets measured at fair value 5,607 3,491
Certificates of Deposits [Member] | Level 3 [Member]    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Assets measured at fair value 0 0
US Government and Agency Obligations [Member]    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Assets measured at fair value 151,402 154,269
US Government and Agency Obligations [Member] | Level 1 [Member]    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Assets measured at fair value 0 0
US Government and Agency Obligations [Member] | Level 2 [Member]    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Assets measured at fair value 151,402 154,269
US Government and Agency Obligations [Member] | Level 3 [Member]    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Assets measured at fair value 0 0
Asset Backed Securities [Member]    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Assets measured at fair value 647 3,124
Asset Backed Securities [Member] | Level 1 [Member]    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Assets measured at fair value 0 0
Asset Backed Securities [Member] | Level 2 [Member]    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Assets measured at fair value 647 3,124
Asset Backed Securities [Member] | Level 3 [Member]    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Assets measured at fair value 0 0
Treasury Bills [Member]    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Assets measured at fair value 112,558 39,229
Treasury Bills [Member] | Level 1 [Member]    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Assets measured at fair value 0 0
Treasury Bills [Member] | Level 2 [Member]    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Assets measured at fair value 112,558 39,229
Treasury Bills [Member] | Level 3 [Member]    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Assets measured at fair value $ 0 $ 0
v3.24.4
Fair Value Measurements (Schedule of Beginning and Ending Balances in Fair Value of The Contingent Consideration) (Details) - Fassio Egg Farms, Inc. [Member]
$ in Thousands
6 Months Ended
Nov. 30, 2024
USD ($)
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]  
Fair value of the contingent consideration, Beginning balance $ 6,500
Assets Fair Value Adjustment 6,500
Fair value of the contingent consideration, Ending balance $ 13,000
v3.24.4
Inventories (Narrative) (Details)
pullet_and_breeder in Millions, Layers in Millions
Nov. 30, 2024
Layers
pullet_and_breeder
Jun. 01, 2024
Layers
pullet_and_breeder
Inventories [Abstract]    
Pullets and breeders | pullet_and_breeder 12.0 11.8
Layers | Layers 48.1 39.9
v3.24.4
Inventories (Schedule Of Inventories) (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Nov. 30, 2024
Jun. 01, 2024
Inventories [Abstract]    
Flocks, net of amortization $ 166,634 $ 149,985
Eggs and egg products 34,182 25,217
Feed and supplies 98,549 86,580
Total inventories $ 299,365 $ 261,782
v3.24.4
Equity (Summary of Equity Activity) (Details) - USD ($)
$ / shares in Units, $ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Nov. 30, 2024
Dec. 02, 2023
Nov. 30, 2024
Dec. 02, 2023
Beginning balance $ 1,899,063 $ 1,611,330 $ 1,797,043 $ 1,609,583
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax (434) 677 865 1,272
Stock compensation plan transactions 1,068 1,061 2,165 2,096
Contributions to Crepini Foods LLC 6,485   6,485  
Acquisition of noncontrolling interest in Meadowcreek Foods LLC 0   0  
Net income (loss) 218,359 16,578 367,949 16,989
Ending balance $ 2,051,483 $ 1,623,964 $ 2,051,483 $ 1,623,964
Dividends per common share (in dollars per share) $ 1.489 $ 0.116 $ 2.509 $ 0.122
Common Stock [Member]        
Beginning balance $ 703 $ 703 $ 703 $ 703
Stock compensation plan transactions 0 0 0 0
Ending balance 703 703 703 703
Treasury Stock [Member]        
Beginning balance (31,632) (30,014) (31,597) (30,008)
Stock compensation plan transactions (29) 0 (64) (6)
Ending balance (31,661) (30,014) (31,661) (30,014)
Paid In Capital [Member]        
Beginning balance 77,503 73,153 76,371 72,112
Stock compensation plan transactions 1,097 1,061 2,229 2,102
Ending balance 78,600 74,214 78,600 74,214
Accum. Other Comp. Loss [Member]        
Beginning balance (474) (2,291) (1,773) (2,886)
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax (434) 677 865 16,989
Ending balance (908) (1,614) (908) (1,614)
Retained Earnings [Member]        
Beginning balance 1,856,405 1,571,744 1,756,395 1,571,112
Acquisition of noncontrolling interest in Meadowcreek Foods LLC (3,826)   (3,826)  
Net income (loss) 219,064 17,009 369,040 17,935
Ending balance 1,998,585 1,583,071 1,998,585 1,583,071
Noncontrolling Interest [Member]        
Beginning balance (3,490) (2,013) (3,104) (1,498)
Contributions to Crepini Foods LLC 6,485   6,485  
Acquisition of noncontrolling interest in Meadowcreek Foods LLC 3,826   3,826  
Net income (loss) (705) (431) (1,091) (946)
Ending balance 6,116 (2,444) 6,116 (2,444)
Common Stock [Member]        
Dividends (65,911) (5,125) (110,986) (5,390)
Common Stock [Member] | Retained Earnings [Member]        
Dividends (65,911) (5,125) (110,986) (5,390)
Class A Common Stock [Member]        
Dividends (7,147) (557) (12,038) (586)
Class A Common Stock [Member] | Common Stock [Member]        
Beginning balance 48 48 48 48
Stock compensation plan transactions 0 0 0 0
Ending balance 48 48 48 48
Class A Common Stock [Member] | Retained Earnings [Member]        
Dividends $ (7,147) $ (557) $ (12,038) $ (586)
v3.24.4
Net Income per Common Share (Computation of Basic and Diluted Net Income Per Share) (Details) - USD ($)
$ / shares in Units, shares in Thousands, $ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Nov. 30, 2024
Dec. 02, 2023
Nov. 30, 2024
Dec. 02, 2023
Net Income per Common Share [Abstract]        
Net income $ 218,359 $ 16,578 $ 367,949 $ 16,989
Less: Loss attributable to noncontrolling interest (705) (431) (1,091) (946)
Net income attributable to Cal-Maine Foods, Inc. $ 219,064 $ 17,009 $ 369,040 $ 17,935
Denominator        
Weighted-average common shares outstanding, basic (in shares) 48,765 48,690 48,762 48,691
Effect of dilutive restricted shares (in shares) 205 176 191 163
Weighted-average common shares outstanding, diluted (in shares) 48,970 48,866 48,953 48,854
Net income per common share attributable to Cal-Maine Foods, Inc.        
Basic (in dollars per share) $ 4.49 $ 0.35 $ 7.57 $ 0.37
Diluted (in dollars per share) $ 4.47 $ 0.35 $ 7.54 $ 0.37
v3.24.4
Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Disaggregation of Revenue) (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Nov. 30, 2024
Dec. 02, 2023
Nov. 30, 2024
Dec. 02, 2023
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]        
Net sales $ 954,671 $ 523,234 $ 1,740,542 $ 982,578
Conventional shell egg sales [Member]        
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]        
Net sales 616,891 280,599 1,101,627 505,879
Specialty shell egg sales [Member]        
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]        
Net sales 286,970 217,905 543,747 426,586
Egg products [Member]        
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]        
Net sales 40,651 20,012 75,826 42,235
Other [Member]        
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]        
Net sales $ 10,159 $ 4,718 $ 19,342 $ 7,878
v3.24.4
Stock Based Compensation (Narrative) (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
6 Months Ended
Nov. 30, 2024
Dec. 02, 2023
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]    
Unrecognized compensation expense $ 5.1  
Weighted average period of unrecognized compensation expense 1 year 8 months 12 days  
Stock based compensation expense $ 2.2 $ 2.1
v3.24.4
Stock Based Compensation (Summary of Equity Award Activity) (Details)
6 Months Ended
Nov. 30, 2024
$ / shares
shares
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Non-Option Equity Instruments, Outstanding [Roll Forward]  
Number of Shares, Outstanding, Beginning Balance (in shares) | shares 277,954
Number of Shares, Vested (in shares) | shares (3,016)
Number of Shares, Forfeited (in shares) | shares (2,892)
Number of Shares, Outstanding, Ending Balance (in shares) | shares 272,046
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Equity Instruments Other than Options, Nonvested, Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value [Abstract]  
Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value, Outstanding, Beginning Balance (in dollars per share) | $ / shares $ 49.38
Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value, Vested (in dollars per share) | $ / shares 45.07
Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value, Forfeited (in dollars per share) | $ / shares 52.88
Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value, Outstanding, Ending Balance (in dollars per share) | $ / shares $ 49.39
v3.24.4
Commitments and Contingencies (Narrative) (Details) - USD ($)
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Nov. 06, 2024
Dec. 01, 2023
Apr. 23, 2020
Dec. 02, 2023
Nov. 30, 2024
Dec. 17, 2024
Benton County Foods [Member]            
Loss Contingencies [Line Items]            
Ownership interest         100.00%  
Kraft Foods Global, Inc. et al. v. United Egg Producers, Inc. et al [Member]            
Loss Contingencies [Line Items]            
Amount awarded to other party   $ 17,800,000        
Treble damages         $ 43,600,000  
Settlement accrual       $ 19,600,000    
Pending Litigation | State of Texas v. Cal-Maine Foods, Inc. d/b/a Wharton; and Wharton County Foods, LLC [Member]            
Loss Contingencies [Line Items]            
Damages sought     $ 100,000   $ 1,000,000.0  
Judicial Ruling [Member] | Kraft Foods Global, Inc. et al. v. United Egg Producers, Inc. et al [Member]            
Loss Contingencies [Line Items]            
Treble damages $ 43,600,000          
Judicial Ruling [Member] | Kraft Foods Global, Inc. et al. v. United Egg Producers, Inc. et al [Member] | Subsequent Event [Member] | Surety Bond [Member]            
Loss Contingencies [Line Items]            
Company posted bond, amount           $ 23,900,000

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