Liberty Media (NYSE:LMC.B)
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Liberty Media Corporation Second Quarter Earnings Release
Important Notice: Liberty Media Corporation ("Liberty") (NYSE: L, LMC.B)
President and CEO, Robert Bennett, will discuss Liberty's earnings release in a
conference call which will begin at 1:30 p.m. (ET) August 9, 2004. The call can
be accessed by dialing (719) 457-2638 at least 10 minutes prior to the start
time. Replays of the conference call can be accessed from 6:30 p.m. (ET) on
August 9, 2004 through 12:00 a.m (ET) August 16, 2004, by dialing (719)
457-0820 plus the pass code 269795#. The call will also be broadcast live
across the Internet. To access the web cast go to
http://www.libertymedia.com/investor_relations/default.htm. Links to this press
release will also be available on the Liberty Media web site.
ENGLEWOOD, Colo., Aug. 9 /PRNewswire-FirstCall/ -- On August 9, 2004, Liberty
filed its Form 10-Q with the Securities and Exchange Commission for the three
months ended June 30, 2004. The following release is being provided to
supplement the information provided to investors in Liberty's Form 10-Q as
filed with the SEC.
Liberty is a holding company owning interests in a broad range of electronic
retailing, media, communications and entertainment businesses. Our businesses
are organized by operating groups with the two largest groups being the
Interactive Group and Networks Group, as shown below.
Interactive Group Networks Group
Consolidated Consolidated
QVC, Inc. Starz Encore Group LLC (SEG)
Ascent Media Group Equity Affiliates
OnCommand Corporation Discovery Communications, Inc.
OpenTV Corporation CourtTV
Cost Method Investments GSN
InterActiveCorp Cost Method Investments
The News Corporation Limited
The following discussion of the combined results of our Groups presents 100% of
the revenue, expenses and operating cash flow of each of the consolidated
subsidiaries and equity affiliates in each Group even though we may own less
than 100% of these businesses. The following discussion excludes financial
results from our cost method investments. Unless otherwise noted, the
following discussion compares financial information for the three months ended
June 30, 2004 to the same period in 2003. Please see page 9 of this press
release for the definition of operating cash flow and a discussion of
management's use of this performance measure. Schedule 1 to this press release
provides a reconciliation of combined results for the Groups to consolidated
earnings (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes and minority
interests
INTERACTIVE GROUP
Interactive Group's combined revenue increased 18% and operating cash flow
increased 29% for the quarter. Increases in revenue and operating cash flow
are primarily due to increases at QVC and Ascent Media. Following is a more
detailed discussion of operating results at QVC and Ascent Media.
QVC
QVC's total revenue and operating cash flow increased 17% and 27%,
respectively, for the quarter.
QVC's domestic revenue and operating cash flow increased 8% and 13%,
respectively. The domestic revenue increase is attributable to increased sales
to existing subscribers primarily in the areas of apparel, accessories and
cosmetics and, to a lesser extent, lower returns as a percentage of sales. The
domestic operations increased sales per FTE by 8.4% to $12.29 and units shipped
by 9%. The domestic operating cash flow margin increased 102 basis points over
the prior year primarily due to a higher gross profit margin. Gross margins
increased during the quarter due to a shift in product mix to higher margin
apparel, accessories and cosmetics products as well as decreased shipping
costs.
Revenue from international operations increased 50% as a result of a
combination of greater sales to existing subscribers, new subscriber growth and
favorable foreign currency exchange rates. Fueled by the increase in sales,
higher gross margins and improved operating leverage, the operating cash flow
of the international operations increased from $23 million to $57 million, or
148%. The international cash flow margin increased from 9.6% to 15.9%.
Excluding the effect of exchange rates, QVC's international revenue and
operating cash flow growth was 39% and 120%.
Ascent Media
Ascent Media's revenue increased 30% and operating cash flow increased 53%
during the quarter. The increase is primarily due to acquisitions and new
projects by Ascent Media's Networks Group, as well as increases in projects for
feature films and episodic television in Ascent Media's Audio Group and UK
Creative Services Group. Ascent Media's operating expenses increased 32% due,
in part, to increases in variable expenses such as personnel and material
costs. The aforementioned acquisitions by Ascent Media's Network Group also
contributed to operating expense increases as well as a 26% increase in
selling, general and administrative expenses. Excluding the effects of the
acquisitions, revenue and operating cash flow increased 17% and 30%,
respectively.
OnCommand
OnCommand revenue and operating cash flow were flat compared to the prior year.
Increases in hotel occupancy and higher movie prices were offset by decreases
in movie film buy rates and decreases in rooms receiving the OnCommand service.
NETWORKS GROUP
Networks Group's combined revenue increased 15% and operating cash flow
increased 9% for the quarter. The increase in revenue is primarily due to
increases at Starz Encore and Discovery. The increase in operating cash flow
is primarily due to an increase of 30% at Discovery partially offset by a 31%
decrease at Starz Encore. For further details of Starz Encore's and
Discovery's operating results see detailed discussion below.
Starz Encore
SEG's revenue increased 6% for the quarter. This increase is primarily due to
an increase in the number of subscription units. SEG's period-end subscription
units have increased 9% since the end of 2003 primarily due to increases across
all of SEG's service offerings. STARZ! added 950,000 new subscription units in
the second quarter of 2004, an 8% increase, their largest quarterly increase
since 1998. Such increases in subscription units are due in part to new
affiliation agreements between SEG and certain distributors and participation
with distributors in national marketing campaigns and other marketing
strategies. Under these new affiliation agreements, SEG has obtained benefits
such as more favorable packaging of SEG's services and increased co-operative
marketing commitments. SEG is negotiating with its other distributors to
obtain similar packaging and increased co-operative marketing commitments.
SEG's operating expenses increased 30% for the quarter. The increases are due
primarily to higher programming costs, which increased from $99 million to $133
million. Sales and marketing expenses also increased and were partially offset
by decreases in bad debt expense. As noted above, SEG has entered into new
affiliation agreements with certain multichannel television distributors.
Consequently, SEG anticipates that its 2004 co-operative promotions and its
sales and marketing expenses will continue to be higher than in 2003. During
the three months ended June 30, 2004, SEG sold a portion of its pre-petition
accounts receivable from Adelphia Communications to an independent third party.
As a result, SEG recognized a one-time benefit of $8 million as the proceeds
from the sale exceeded SEG's carrying amount of the receivable by $8 million.
Discovery
DCI's second quarter revenue of $588 million and operating cash flow of $183
million were 20% and 30% ahead of last year. DCI's affiliated networks now
reach more than 1.1 billion cumulative worldwide subscribers.
Domestic Networks revenue increased 20% due to increases in both affiliate and
advertising revenue. Net advertising revenue increased 16%, driven primarily
by higher CPMs. Net affiliate revenue increased 28% as aggregate subscribers
increased 20%. Net affiliate revenue grew at a faster rate than subscription
units primarily due to an increase in paying subscribers and higher rates as
compared to the prior year. Subscriber growth was across all of the domestic
networks with significant gains for Discovery's emerging networks (which
includes Discovery's digital networks), Discovery Health Channel and FitTV.
Net affiliate revenue is net of launch support amortization and other items of
$30 million and $36 million for the quarters ended June 30, 2004 and 2003,
respectively. Operating expenses increased 21% due to increases in programming
and marketing related expenses. Operating cash flow increased 19% to $169
million.
International Networks revenue increased 24% due to increases in both affiliate
and advertising revenue. Net advertising revenue increased 31% driven by
positive developments in advertising sales and subscriber growth in all
international regions, with Asia and Europe showing continuing improvements.
Net affiliate revenue increased 14% as aggregate subscribers increased 4%. Net
affiliate revenue grew at a faster rate than subscription units primarily due
to an increase in paying subscribers and higher rates as compared to the prior
year. Operating expenses increased 16% due to increases in programming,
marketing, sales related, personnel and G&A expenses associated with the
favorable sales results and continuing growth of the business. Operating cash
flow increased by 55% to $31 million. Excluding the effect of exchange rates,
revenue increased 18%, operating expenses increased 13% and operating cash flow
increased 37%.
International Ventures revenue increased by 36% in the quarter. The operating
cash flow deficit improved by 75%, from $4 million to $1 million. At the
Consumer Products division operating cash flow improved by $1 million primarily
due to a reduction in store operating costs, inventory ownership and other
overhead from the closure of underperforming stores in 2003 in addition to
increased third party licensing revenue.
DCI's outstanding debt balance at June 30, 2004 was $2.562 billion.
Fair Value of Public Holdings and Derivatives
June 30, March 31,
(amounts in millions) 2004 2004
The News Corporation Limited, including
derivatives (1) $8,401 8,504
InterActiveCorp $4,173 4,379
Other Non Strategic Public Holdings,
including derivatives $9,191 10,317
(1) At March 31, 2004, includes 5 million NWS. A shares that were
contributed to Liberty Media International on the June 7, 2004
spin-off date.
Cash and Debt
The following presentation is provided to separately identify cash and liquid
investments and debt information.
June 30, March 31,
(amounts in millions) 2004 2004
Cash and Cash Related Investments:
Consolidated Cash $1,968 1,834
Consolidated Short-Term Investments 38 72
Consolidated Long-Term Marketable Securities (1) 351 550
Total Consolidated Cash and Liquid Investments $2,357 2,456
Debt:
Senior Notes and Debentures (2) $6,998 7,138
Senior Exchangeable Debentures (3) 4,628 4,638
Other 208 194
Total Debt 11,834 11,970
Less: Unamortized Discount Attributable
To Call Option Obligations (2,363) (2,391)
Unamortized Discount (22) (23)
Consolidated Debt (GAAP) $9,449 9,556
(1) Represents long-term marketable debt securities which are included in
investments in available-for-sale securities and other cost
investments in Liberty's consolidated balance sheet.
(2) Represents face amount of Senior Notes and Debentures with no
reduction for the unamortized discount.
(3) Represents face amount of Senior Exchangeable Debentures with no
reduction for the unamortized discount attributable to the embedded
call option obligation.
Liberty's Total Consolidated Cash and Liquid Investments decreased $99 million
to $2.4 billion and Total Debt decreased by $136 million from March 31, 2004.
Total Consolidated Cash and Liquid Investments decreased due to repayments of
debt and funding to Liberty Media International, Inc. prior to the spin-off
which were partially offset by cash flow from operations of Liberty's
subsidiaries and the proceeds from the expiration of certain equity collars.
The decrease in Total Debt was due to repayments of corporate debt as part of
Liberty's debt reduction plan that was announced in 2003.
2004 OUTLOOK
QVC -- 2004 Guidance Increased
The following estimates assume primarily, among other factors, that the product
mix remains materially consistent with that experienced in 2003, foreign
currency exchange rates remain constant, continued international growth and
domestic sales trends are consistent with that experienced in the second half
of 2003.
For full year 2004 versus 2003, QVC operating results are expected to be as
follows:
* Revenue increase by low to mid teens %.
* Operating cash flow increase by mid to high teens %.
* Operating income decrease by low to mid teens % due to the effects of
purchase accounting adjustments.
STARZ ENCORE -- 2004 Guidance Remains Unchanged
The following estimates assume, among other factors, that SEG continues to
experience positive trends under the new Comcast affiliation agreement, SEG's
distributors continue to see growth in digital subscribers consistent with that
experienced historically, the timing of receipt of output product from the
studios does not materially change, and Starz subscription units continue to
increase. These estimates further assume that SEG's 2004 programming costs
increase between $170 million and $190 million over amounts expensed in 2003.
For full year 2004 versus 2003, SEG operating results are expected as follows:
* Revenue between $940 and $965 million.
* Operating cash flow between $185 and $210 million.
* Operating income between $125 and $150 million.
DCI -- 2004 Guidance Remains Unchanged
The following estimates assume primarily, among other factors, a stable
advertising market, continued growth in international distribution, and a
stable national retail environment.
For full year 2004 versus 2003, DCI consolidated operating results are expected
to increase as follows:
* Revenue by high teens %.
* Operating cash flow by approximately 30%.
* Operating income by approximately 30%.
OUTSTANDING SHARES
At June 30, 2004, there were approximately 2.919 billion (2.799 billion as
adjusted for the July 2004 share repurchase from Comcast) outstanding shares of
L and LMC.B and 88 million shares of L and LMC.B reserved for issuance pursuant
to warrants and employee stock options. At June 30, 2004, 23 million options
have a strike price that was lower than the closing stock price. Exercise of
these options, would result in aggregate proceeds of approximately $54 million.
Certain statements in this press release may constitute "forward-looking
statements" within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act
of 1995. Such forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks,
uncertainties and other important factors that could cause the actual results,
performance or achievements of the operating businesses of Liberty included
herein or industry results, to differ materially from any future results,
performance or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking
statements. Such risks, uncertainties and other factors include, among others:
the risks and factors described in the publicly filed documents of Liberty,
including the most recently filed Form 10-Q of Liberty; general economic and
business conditions and industry trends including in the advertising and retail
markets; spending on domestic and foreign advertising; the continued strength
of the industries in which such businesses operate; continued consolidation of
the broadband distribution industry; uncertainties inherent in proposed
business strategies and development plans; rapid technological changes; future
financial performance, including availability, terms and deployment of capital;
availability of qualified personnel; the development and provision of
programming for new television and telecommunications technologies; changes in,
or the failure or the inability to comply with, government regulation,
including, without limitation, regulations of the Federal Communications
Commission, and adverse outcomes from regulatory proceedings; adverse outcomes
in pending litigation; changes in the nature of key strategic relationships
with partners and joint ventures; competitor responses to such operating
businesses' products and services, and the overall market acceptance of such
products and services, including acceptance of the pricing of such products and
services; and threatened terrorist attacks and ongoing military action,
including armed conflict in the Middle East and other parts of the world.
These forward-looking statements speak only as of the date of this Release.
Liberty expressly disclaims any obligation or undertaking to disseminate any
updates or revisions to any forward-looking statement contained herein to
reflect any change in Liberty's expectations with regard thereto or any change
in events, conditions or circumstances on which any such statement is based.
SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION
As a supplement to Liberty's consolidated statements of operations, the
following is a presentation of quarterly financial information and operating
metrics on a stand-alone basis for Liberty's three largest privately held
businesses (QVC, Inc., Starz Encore Group LLC and Discovery Communications,
Inc.).
Please see non-GAAP financial measures of this press release for the definition
of operating cash flow (OCF) and Schedule 2 at the end of this document for
reconciliations for the applicable periods in 2004 and 2003 of operating cash
flow to operating income, as determined under GAAP, for each identified entity.
The selected financial information presented for DCI was obtained directly from
DCI. Liberty does not control the decision-making processes or business
management practices of DCI. Accordingly, Liberty relies on DCI's management
and their independent auditors to provide accurate financial information
prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles that
Liberty uses in the application of the equity method. Liberty is not aware,
however, of any errors in or possible misstatements of the financial
information provided to it by DCI that would have a material effect on
Liberty's consolidated financial statements. Further, Liberty could not, among
other things, cause DCI to distribute to Liberty its proportionate share of the
revenue or OCF of DCI.
(amounts in millions) 2Q04 1Q04 4Q03 3Q03 2Q03
QVC, INC. (98.2%)
Revenue - Domestic $930 932 1,233 901 862
Revenue - International $359 351 340 252 239
Revenue - Total $1,289 1,283 1,573 1,153 1,101
OCF - Domestic $221 212 292 206 196
OCF - International $57 58 56 28 23
OCF - Total $278 270 348 234 219
Operating Income $164 153 229 191 185
Gross Margin - Domestic 37.8% 36.6% 35.6% 36.9% 37.0%
Gross Margin - International 37.0% 37.3% 37.0% 36.4% 35.6%
Homes Reached - Domestic 87.3 87.0 85.9 86.7 86.7
Homes Reached - International 63.4 61.4 59.4 58.0 56.8
STARZ ENCORE GROUP LLC (100%)
Revenue $238 232 235 217 225
OCF $62 69 99 72 90
Operating Income (Loss) $48 53 (2) 126 52
Subscription Units - Starz! 13.3 12.3 12.3 12.0 12.5
Subscription Units - Encore 23.4 21.9 21.9 21.0 20.9
Subscription Units - Thematic
Multiplex & Other 127.2 120.1 116.8 110.7 109.0
Subscription Units - Total 163.9 154.3 151.0 143.7 142.4
DISCOVERY COMMUNICATIONS, INC. (50.0%)
Revenue - U.S. Networks(1) $423 382 374 326 352
Revenue - International Networks(2) $123 109 120 107 99
Revenue - International Ventures(3) $19 17 16 15 14
Revenue - Consumer Products & Other(4) $23 19 94 26 25
Revenue - Total $588 527 604 474 490
OCF - U.S. Networks(1) $169 139 117 116 142
OCF - International Networks(2) $31 17 30 21 20
OCF - International Ventures(3) $(1) (1) (7) (4) (4)
OCF - Consumer Products & Other(4) $(16) (18) 11 (17) (17)
OCF - Total $183 137 151 116 141
Operating Income $118 78 103 78 96
Subscription Units - U.S. Networks(1) 648 625 625 548 540
Subscription Units - International
Networks(2) 309 300 310 301 295
Subscription Units - International
Ventures(3) 146 145 130 125 127
Subscription Units - Total 1,103 1,070 1,065 974 962
(1) DCI - Discovery Networks U.S.: Discovery Channel, TLC, Animal
Planet, Travel Channel, Discovery Health Channel, FIT TV, Discovery
Kids Channel, BBC-America Representation, The Science Channel,
Discovery Times Channel, Discovery Home & Leisure Channel, Discovery
Wings Channel, Discovery en Espanol, Discovery HD Theater and online
initiatives.
Other Joint Ventures - Discovery Times Channel, Discovery Health
Channel, Animal Planet (US) - Consolidated:
DCI owns a 50% interest in Discovery Times Channel, a 72% interest
in The Health Channel and a 60% interest in Animal Planet (US).
These ventures are controlled by DCI and therefore DCI consolidates
the revenues and operating expenses of the ventures as part of
Discovery Networks U.S. Due to certain contractual redemption
rights of the outside partners in the ventures, no losses of these
ventures are allocated to the outside partners. Upon expiration of
these rights, the economic interests will approximate the equity
interests.
(2) DCI - Discovery Networks International: Discovery Channels in
Europe, Latin America, Asia, India, Germany, Italy/Africa and
Kids-Latin America, Travel & Adventure-Latin America, Health-Latin
America, Discovery Home & Leisure UK, Showcase Europe, Travel &
Adventure Asia, Animal Planet-United Kingdom and Health
Channel-United Kingdom.
(3) BBC/DCI Joint Ventures - Consolidated:
The equity in the assets of the British Broadcasting Corporation/DCI
joint ventures are predominantly held 50/50 by DCI and BBC.
Exceptions involve participants related to the local market in which
a specific network operates. Where DCI exercises control of BBC/DCI
joint ventures, DCI consolidates financial results into
International Ventures. Until such assets reach breakeven, 100% of
the economic interests are consolidated. After DCI has fully
recouped prior investment, the economic interests will match the
equity interests and will be accounted for under the equity method.
BBC/DCI Joint Ventures - Equity Affiliates:
DCI accounts for its interests in remaining joint ventures,
including interests in Discovery Channel Canada, Discovery Channel
Japan, Animal Planet Canada, Animal Planet Japan, and
Joint Venture Programming, as equity method investments. The
operating results of these entities are not reflected in the results
presented above.
(4) DCI - Consumer Products and Other: The principal components of
Discovery Consumer Products include a proprietary retail business
comprised of a nationwide chain of 120 Discovery Channel stores,
mail-order catalogs, an on-line shopping site, a global licensing
and strategic partnerships business, and a supplementary education
business reaching over 35 million students, 1.5 million teachers and
90,000 classrooms in the U.S.
NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES
This press release includes a presentation of operating cash flow, which is a
non-GAAP financial measure, for each of the privately held assets of Liberty
included herein together with a reconciliation of that non-GAAP measure to the
privately held asset's operating income, determined under GAAP. Liberty defines
operating cash flow as revenue less cost of sales, operating expenses, and
selling, general and administrative expenses (excluding stock compensation).
Operating cash flow, as defined by Liberty, excludes depreciation and
amortization, stock compensation and restructuring and impairment charges that
are included in the measurement of operating income pursuant to GAAP.
Liberty believes operating cash flow is an important indicator of the
operational strength and performance of its businesses, including the ability
to service debt and fund capital expenditures. In addition, this measure
allows management to view operating results and perform analytical comparisons
and benchmarking between businesses and identify strategies to improve
performance. Because operating cash flow is used as a measure of operating
performance, Liberty views operating income as the most directly comparable
GAAP measure. Operating cash flow is not meant to replace or supercede
operating income or any other GAAP measure, but rather to supplement the
information to present investors with the same information as Liberty's
management considers in assessing the results of operations and performance of
its assets. Please see the attached schedules for a reconciliation of segment
operating cash flow to earnings before income taxes and minority interests
(Schedule 1) and a reconciliation, for our largest consolidated subsidiaries
and our largest equity affiliate, of operating cash flow to operating income
calculated in accordance with GAAP (Schedule 2).
LIBERTY MEDIA CORPORATION
SCHEDULE 1
The following table provides a reconciliation of consolidated segment operating
cash flow to earnings (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes and
minority interests for the quarters ended June 30, 2004 and 2003.
(amounts in millions) 2Q04 2Q03
INTERACTIVE GROUP
Combined operating cash flow $318 246
Eliminate equity method affiliates -- (219)
Consolidated operating cash flow 318 27
NETWORKS GROUP
Combined operating cash flow 269 247
Eliminate equity method affiliates (204) (153)
Consolidated operating cash flow 65 94
Corporate & Other consolidated operating cash flow (5) (41)
Consolidated segment operating cash flow $378 80
Consolidated segment operating cash flow $378 80
Stock compensation (10) (42)
Depreciation and amortization (186) (83)
Interest expense (150) (126)
Share of earnings (losses) of affiliates 36 54
Gains (losses) on dispositions of assets, net 13 27
Nontemporary declines in fair value of investments (128) (2)
Realized and unrealized gains (losses) on financial
instruments, net (374) (688)
Other, net 23 50
Earnings (loss) from continuing operations before
income taxes and minority interests $(398) (730)
LIBERTY MEDIA CORPORATION
SCHEDULE 2
The following table provides a reconciliation, for our largest consolidated
subsidiaries and our largest equity affiliate, of operating cash flow to
operating income calculated in accordance with GAAP for the quarters ended
March 31, 2003, December 31, 2003, March 31, 2004, and June 30, 2004.
(amounts in millions) 2Q04 1Q04 4Q03 3Q03 2Q03
QVC, INC. (98.2%)
Operating Cash Flow $278 270 348 234 219
Depreciation and Amortization (106) (108) (114) (43) (34)
Stock Compensation Expense (8) (9) (5) -- --
Other Non Cash Charges -- -- -- -- --
Operating Income $164 153 229 191 185
STARZ ENCORE GROUP LLC (100%)
Operating Cash Flow $62 69 99 72 90
Depreciation and Amortization (14) (13) (20) (21) (17)
Stock Compensation Expense -- (3) 76 75 (21)
Other Non Cash Charges -- -- (157) -- --
Operating Income $48 53 (2) 126 52
DISCOVERY COMMUNICATIONS, INC.
(50.0%)
Operating Cash Flow $183 137 151 116 141
Depreciation and Amortization (38) (31) (32) (30) (31)
Stock Compensation Expense (27) (28) (16) (8) (14)
Other Non Cash Charges -- -- -- -- --
Operating Income $118 78 103 78 96
DATASOURCE: Liberty Media Corporation
CONTACT: Mike Erickson of Liberty Media Corporation, +1-877-772-1518