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HAO Invesco China Small Cap ETF

25.13
0.00 (0.00%)
Last Updated: 01:00:00
Delayed by 15 minutes
Name Symbol Market Type
Invesco China Small Cap ETF AMEX:HAO AMEX Exchange Traded Fund
  Price Change % Change Price High Price Low Price Open Price Traded Last Trade
  0.00 0.00% 25.13 0 01:00:00

Final Results

31/03/2003 5:51pm

UK Regulatory


RNS Number:4434J
Hanover Capital Group PLC
31 March 2003

HANOVER CAPITAL GROUP PLC 
(FORMERLY TERA GROUP PLC) 
CHAIRMAN'S STATEMENT  
 
We are pleased to announce Hanover Capital Group PLC's results for the year ended 30 September 2002. The year in
question has been one of positive change for the Company with its business strategy changing from a technology
investment company to one whose primary focus is on mining investments. The loss for the year was #7,172,000 on a
turnover of #301,000. These losses relate almost entirely to the write-down of the Company's technology investments. 
 
The Board of Tera Group plc, as the Company was named until it changed its name to Hanover Capital Group PLC in
October 2002, had since its inception focused on investing in the technology sector. Although there are still
significant opportunities in the sector and the Company retains an interest in some of its investments, the Board
felt it prudent to attempt to maximise shareholder value by moving out of that sector. 
 
In September last year, the company was approached by a group of investors who outlined a business plan to your Board
which would provide the Company with opportunities to invest in the mining sector and to provide the Company with
access to additional funding. This strategy was approved at the Company's EGM and Ronald Lowenthal, Jo Malins and
Simon Robinson joined the Board. As a consequence of the above, Juha Kiikeri, Glenn Potrykus and Kari Laento, all
former Board members, resigned.  
 
At that time, Michael Edelson agreed to remain as Non-Executive Chairman of Hanover Capital Group PLC, to ensure
continuity and to preside over the first mining investment that the new management made. In December last year, the
Company made three investments in gold mining operations in Mali and West Africa, which significantly added to the
asset base of the Company. In February 2003, Michael Edelson resigned as Non-Executive Chairman, in line with his
stated intentions and largely because he has no relevant experience in the mining sector. The current Board wishes to
thank him and all those people who were involved in Tera Group plc.  
 
The future strategy for Hanover is to acquire additional AIM quoted shell companies into which the Company will
invest other mining assets with Hanover retaining a significant shareholding in each of these companies. The Board is
confident that the new management team at Hanover Capital Group PLC can achieve ongoing shareholder value.  
 
Signed on behalf of the Board 
 
 
 
Simon Robinson 
Non-Executive Chairman 
 
31 March 2003 
The Directors present their report and the Group's audited accounts for the year ended 30 September 2002.  
 
Principal activities 
 
The principal activities of the Group during the year continued to be the making of investments in early stage
businesses focusing on the internet, new media and technology sectors. Subsequent to the year end, however, a new
Board of Directors has been appointed with expertise and knowledge of the natural resources sector, and in particular
mining.  
 
Results and dividends 
 
The Group's loss for the year amounted to #7,172,000. The Directors are not able to recommend the payment of a
dividend. 
 
Business review and future developments 
 
The review of the Group's performance during the year and its future strategy can be found in the Statement by the
Board on page 2. 
 
Share capital 
 
Movements in share capital during the year are shown in note 15 to the accounts. 
 
Post balance sheet events 
 
There have been substantial changes to the Group's share and investment structures subsequent to the year end.
Details of these changes are shown in the post balance sheet review in note 20 to the accounts.  
 
Directors 
 
The Directors who held office at 30 September 2002 and their beneficial interests in the shares of the Company at the
beginning and end of the financial year were as follows: 
 

                                                                                                                     
                                                                                             At                   At 
                                                                              30 September 2002    30 September 2001 
    J M Edelson (resigned 12 February 2003)                                          11,062,900           35,062,900 
    J J Kiikeri (resigned 30 October 2002)                                           65,867,892           65,867,892 
    G R Potrykus (resigned 30 October 2002)                                          65,798,775           65,798,775 
    K Laento (appointed 29 October 2001 and resigned 30 October 2002)                         -                    - 
 
Directors (continued) 
 
J M Edelson served as non-executive chairman throughout the year. However, on 12 February 2003 he resigned from the
Board.  
 
J J Kiikeri, G R Potrykus and K Laento all resigned from the Board following an Extraordinary General Meeting of the
Company on 30 October 2002. At the same time, J W Malins, R Y Lowenthal and S M Robinson were appointed to the Board.
 
 
In addition to the directors listed above, K Harris and M R Freud both served as directors until their resignations
on 29 October 2001. E V Edelson also served as a director until her resignation on 31 May 2002.  
 
On 30 October 2002 every 100 ordinary shares in the Company were consolidated into I ordinary share of #1 each.
Subsequently, every I ordinary share of #1 each was subdivided into 100 ordinary shares of 1p each, with 99 out of
every such 100 ordinary shares of 1p each being converted into deferred ordinary shares of 1p each. In addition, on
11 December 2002 569,929 ordinary shares of 1p each were issued G R Potrykus and 558,055 ordinary shares of 1p each
were issued to J J Kiikeri in settlement of their loans to the Company, details of which are given in note 23 to the
accounts. Subsequent to these events, the shareholdings at the date of this report of the current directors and those
directors who have resigned since the year end are as follows: 
 

                                                                                                                  
                        Ordinary Shares of 1p each    Deferred Ordinary Shares of 1p each        'A'         'B'  
                                                                                             Warrants    Warrants 
                                                                                                                  
      J M Edelson                          110,629                             10,952,271           -           - 
      J J Kiikeri                        1,216,733                             65,209,213     558,055     558,055 
      G R Potrykus                       1,227,916                             65,140,787     569,929     569,929 
      J W Malins                                 -                                      -           -           - 
      R Y Lowenthal                              -                                      -           -           - 
      S M Robinson                               -                                      -           -           - 
 
There have been no other changes in the Directors' share interests between 30 September 2002 and the date of this
report. 

Substantial Shareholdings 
 
At the date of this report the Company had been notified that (other than the Directors) the following were
interested in 3% or more of the issued share capital of the Company: 
 
 

                                                                                              
                          Name                                       No. of       % of Issued 
                                                             Ordinary Shares    Share Capital 

                          Taunton Vale Limited                     6,494,138              8.4 
                          Stonedale Investments Limited            6,494,138              8.4 
                          Sloane Holdings Limited                  4,750,000              6.2 
                          Gold Flower Limited                      3,154,295              4.1 
                          Sunoak Holdings Limited                  3,154,295              4.1 
                          Pershing Keen Nominees Limited           4,628,030              6.0 
                          Keyvale Investments Limited              4,440,104              5.8 
                          Vadni(International) Limited             4,440,104              5.8 
                          EIE plc                                  5,000,000              6.5 
                          Jubilee Investment Trust plc            20,833,333             27.0 
 
Creditor Payment Policy 
 
It is the Group's policy to fix the terms of payment with suppliers when agreeing the terms of each transaction and
the Group abides by these terms of payment.  
 
At 30 September 2002 the average number of Group creditor days outstanding was 6.  
 
 
Auditors 
 
Horwath Clark Whitehill are willing to continue in office and a resolution to re-appoint them as auditors will be
proposed at the Annual General Meeting. 
 
 
By Order of the Board 
 
 
I Aspinall  
Company Secretary 
 
31 March 2003 
CONSOLIDATED PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2002 

                                                                                                                      
                                                                                Note                  2002       2001 
                                                                                                      #000       #000 
  Turnover                                                                         2                                  
  Continuing operations:                                                                                              
  - ongoing                                                                                            301        174 
  - acquisitions                                                                                         -         56 
                                                                                                       301        230 
  Discontinued operations                                                                                -        484 
                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                       301        714 
                                                                                                                      
  Administrative expenses:                                                                                            
  - amounts written off investments                                               11                 1,778      2,685 
  - goodwill amortisation                                                          9                     -        248 
  - goodwill impairment                                                            9                 4,726          - 
  - other administrative expenses                                                                      954      1,374 
                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                     7,458      4,307 
                                                                                                                      
  Operating loss                                                                   4                                  
  Continuing operations:                                                                                              
  - ongoing                                                                                        (7,157)    (3,316) 
  - acquisitions                                                                                         -      (101) 
                                                                                                   (7,157)    (3,417) 
  Discontinued operations                                                                                -      (176) 
                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                   (7,157)    (3,593) 
                                                                                                                      
  Interest receivable                                                                                    7         48 
  Interest payable                                                                 6                  (22)       (13) 
                                                                                                                      
  Loss on ordinary activities before and after tax and loss for                                                       
  the financial year                                                              16               (7,172)    (3,558) 
                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                      
  Loss per share - basic and diluted                                               8               (0.83)p    (0.72)p 
                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                      
  NOTE OF HISTORICAL COST PROFITS AND LOSSES                                                                          
  FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2002                                                                                
                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                      
                                                                                         2002                   2001

                                                                                         #000                   #000

Loss for the financial year                                                           (7,172)                (3,558)

Realisation of investment gains of prior years                                             92                    301

Historical cost loss for the financial year                                           (7,080)                (3,257)
                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                      
  GROUP STATEMENT OF TOTAL RECOGNISED GAINS AND LOSSES FOR THE YEAR ENDED                                             
  30 SEPTEMBER 2002                                                                                                   
                                                                            2002                  2001                
                                                                            #000                  #000                
                                                                                                                      
  Loss for the financial year                                               (7,172)               (3,558)             
  Unrealised surplus on revaluation of fixed                                                                          
  asset investments                                                         -                     3                   
                                                                                                                      
  Total recognised gains and losses for the financial year                  (7,172)               (3,555)             
                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                      
  RECONCILIATION OF MOVEMENT IN GROUP                                                                                 
  SHAREHOLDERS' FUNDS FOR THE YEAR ENDED                                                                              
  30 SEPTEMBER 2002                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                      
                                                                            2002                  2001                
                                                                            #000                  #000                
                                                                                                                      
  Total recognised gains and losses for the financial year                  (7,172)               (3,555)             
  Other movements:                                                                                                    
  Issue of ordinary shares (net of costs)                                   5                     4,225               
                                                                                                                      
  Total movements during the financial year                                 (7,167)               670                 
  Shareholders' funds at 1 October 2001                                     7,302                 6,632               
                                                                                                                      
  Shareholders' funds at 30 September 2002                                  135                   7,302               
                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                      
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET 
AS AT 30 SEPTEMBER 2002 
 
                                                                                                   
                                                                                   2002       2001 
                                                                       Note        #000       #000 
                    Fixed assets                                                                   
                    Intangible assets                                     9           -      4,726 
                    Tangible assets                                      10           8         19 
                    Investments                                          11         289      2,475 
                                                                                                   
                                                                                    297      7,220 
                    Current assets                                                                 
                    Debtors                                              12          69        115 
                    Cash at bank                                                    376        506 
                                                                                                   
                                                                                    445        621 
                                                                                                   
                    Creditors: amounts falling due within one year       13       (307)       (95) 
                                                                                                   
                    Net current assets                                              138        526 
                                                                                                   
                    Total assets less current liabilities                           435      7,746 
                                                                                                   
                    Creditors: amounts falling due after more                                      
                    than one year                                        14       (300)      (444) 
                                                                                                   
                    Net assets                                                      135      7,302 
                                                                                                   
                    Capital and reserves                                                           
                    Called up share capital                              15       8,631      8,626 
                    Share premium account                                16       6,313      6,313 
                    Revaluation reserve                                  16           -         92 
                    Profit and loss account                              16    (14,809)    (7,729) 
                                                                                                   
                    Shareholders' funds                                             135      7,302 
                                                                                                   
                    Approved by the Board on 31 March 2003                                         
                    and signed on its behalf by:                                                   
                                                                                                   
                                                                                                   
                    S Robinson                                                                     
                    Director                                                                       
                                                                                                   
                                                                                                   
COMPANY BALANCE SHEET 
AS AT 30 SEPTEMBER 2002 
 
                                                                                                    
                                                                                    2002       2001 
                                                                       Notes        #000       #000 
                    Fixed assets                                                                    
                    Investments                                           11         288      5,862 
                                                                                                    
                    Current assets                                                                  
                    Debtors: amounts falling due after more than                                    
                    one year                                              12         218      1,874 
                    Debtors: amounts falling due within one year          12         169         22 
                    Cash at bank                                                      45        353 
                                                                                                    
                                                                                     432      2,249 
                                                                                                    
                    Creditors: amounts falling due within one year        13       (306)       (47) 
                                                                                                    
                    Net current assets                                               126      2,202 
                                                                                                    
                    Total assets less current liabilities                            414      8,064 
                                                                                                    
                    Creditors: amounts falling due after more than                                  
                    one year                                              14       (300)      (444) 
                                                                                                    
                    Net assets                                                       114      7,620 
                                                                                                    
                                                                                                    
                    Share capital and reserves                                                      
                    Called up share capital                               15       8,631      8,626 
                    Share premium account                                 16       6,313      6,313 
                    Profit and loss account                               16    (14,830)    (7,319) 
                                                                                                    
                    Shareholders' funds                                              114      7,620 
                                                                                                    
Approved by the Board on 31 March 2003 
and signed on its behalf by: 
 
 
 
S Robinson 
Director 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENT 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2002 
 
                                                                                                   
                                                                                   2002       2001 
                                                                         Notes     #000       #000 
                                                                                                   
                      Net cash outflow from operating activities            17    (493)    (1,181) 
                                                                                                   
                      Returns on investment and servicing of finance                               
                      Interest received                                               7         48 
                      Interest paid                                                (19)          - 
                                                                                                   
                                                                                   (12)         48 
                      Capital expenditure and financial investment                                 
                      Purchase of tangible fixed assets                               -       (19) 
                      Purchase of fixed asset investments                          (22)    (1,893) 
                      Sale of fixed asset investments                               332        593 
                      Sale of tangible fixed assets                                   -          3 
                                                                                                   
                                                                                    310    (1,316) 
                      Acquisitions                                                                 
                      Cash acquired with subsidiary undertakings                     72         88 
                      Purchase of subsidiary undertaking                           (12)          - 
                                                                                                   
                                                                                     60         88 
                      Management of liquid resources                                               
                      Movement in short term deposits                                 -      1,000 
                                                                                                   
                      Net cash outflow before financing                           (135)    (1,361) 
                                                                                                   
                      Financing                                                                    
                      Issue of Ordinary Shares                                        5        501 
                      Share issue expenses                                            -      (263) 
                      New loans                                                       -        444 
                                                                                                   
                      Cash flow from financing                                        5        682 
                                                                                                   
                      Decrease in cash                                      18    (130)      (679) 
                                                                                                   
                                                                                                   
                                                                                                   

 
NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2002 
 
1.     ACCOUNTING POLICIES 
 
     Basis of Preparation 
     The accounts are prepared under the historical cost convention as modified to include the revaluation of fixed
asset investments and in accordance with applicable accounting standards. 
      
     Basis of Consolidation 
     The consolidated accounts incorporate the accounts of Hanover Capital Group plc (formerly Tera Group plc) and
all of its subsidiary undertakings. No profit and loss account has been presented for Tera Group plc as permitted by
section 230 of the Companies Act 1985. 
 
     Subsidiary undertakings have been included in the accounts using the acquisition method of accounting. The
consolidated profit and loss account and statement of cash flows include the results and cash flows of subsidiary
undertakings for the period since acquisition. 
 
     In accordance with Financial Reporting Standard Number 9 investments which are held as part of the Group's
investment portfolio, including those over which the Group has significant influence, are shown on the balance sheet
as fixed asset investments. 
 
     Goodwill 
Goodwill arising on acquisition is capitalised and amortised through the profit and loss account over the Directors'
estimate of its useful life. The Directors review goodwill for impairment if events or changes in circumstances
indicate that the carrying amount of goodwill may not be recoverable. 
 
Depreciation 
     Depreciation is provided on all tangible fixed assets in use, at rates calculated to write off the cost, less
estimated residual value of each asset over its expected useful life, as follows: 
 
     Office improvements          -     33% p.a. straight line 
     Computer equipment          -     33% p.a. straight line 
     Office furniture          -     33% p.a. straight line 
 
 
Foreign currencies 
The accounts of the overseas subsidiary are translated at the rate of exchange ruling at the balance sheet date.
Assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated at the rate of exchange ruling at the balance
sheet date. All exchange differences arising on translation are taken to profit and loss account. 
NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS (CONTINUED) 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2002 
 
 
1.     ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) 
 
Investments 
     Investments are valued dependent on the stage of development of the investee company and determined as follows: 
 
* Quoted investments are stated at mid-market prices. Where the shares held are subject to restrictions or the
holding is significant in relation to the issued share capital, a discount to market value is applied. 
 
*     Unquoted investments are stated at Directors' valuation. It is the policy of the Directors to carry unquoted
investments at cost except in the following circumstances: 
 
*where a company's underperformance against plan indicates a diminution in value of the investment, provision against
cost is made as appropriate; 
 
*where a company is well established and profitable, the shares may be valued by applying a suitable price earnings
ratio to the company's historical post tax earnings. The ratio used is based on a comparable listed company or sector
but discounted to reflect lack of marketability. Unquoted investments will not normally be revalued upwards for a
period of at least 12 months from the date of acquisition; 
 
*where a value is indicated by a material arms' length transaction by a third party in the shares of the company. 
 
* Cost includes equity and loan capital together with provision of services if stipulated in the relevant
subscription agreements.  
 
Operating lease rentals 
     Rentals applicable to operating leases where substantially all of the benefits and risks of ownership remain
with the lessor are charged against profits on a straight line basis over the period of the lease. 
 
Web design services 
     Where the group has provided web design services as part of the purchase consideration for an equity share in an
unlisted company, the cost of the those services are included in the investment on the balance sheet. At the same
time, a corresponding monetary provision is set up on the balance sheet to cover the company's contractual
obligations under the web design agreement. The provision is reduced when work has been performed under the relevant
agreement. 
 
 
2.     TURNOVER 

                                                                                                               
                                              (Losses)/Gains on disposal of                                    
          Analysis of activity                                                          Other                  
                                                                investments            income            Total 
                                                                                                               
                                                               2002    2001      2002    2001     2002    2001 
                                                               #000    #000      #000    #000     #000    #000 
                                                                                                               
          Continuing operations                                (43)     174       344       -      301     174 
          Acquisitions                                            -       -         -      56        -      56 
                                                                                                               
                                                               (43)     174       344      56      301     230 
          Discontinued operations                                 -       -         -     484        -     484 
                                                                                                               
                                                               (43)     174       344     540      301     714 
                                                                                                               
                                                                                                               
3.     OPERATING COSTS  

                                                                                  
                                                                    2002     2001 
                                                                    #000     #000 
                                      Administrative expenses:                    
                                      Continuing                   7,458    3,490 
                                      Acquired                         -      157 
                                                                                  
                                                                   7,458    3,647 
                                      Discontinued                     -      660 
                                                                                  
                                                                   7,458    4,307 
 
4.     OPERATING LOSS  

                                                                                         
                              This is stated after charging:                2002    2001 
                                                                            #000    #000 
                                                                                         
                              Auditors' remuneration                          14      22 
                              Depreciation                                    11     123 
                              Loss on disposal of tangible fixed assets        -       1 
                              Operating lease rentals                         50      50 
                              Directors emoluments                           199     124 
                                                                                                  
                                                                                                  
                      The audit fee payable by the Company was #10,000 (2001 - #15,000).          
 
     The above figures do not include irrecoverable VAT. 
 
 
5.     STAFF COSTS  

                                                                               
                                                                  2002    2001 
                                                                  #000    #000 
                                                                               
                                        Wages and salaries         384     461 
                                        Social security costs        6      34 
                                        Pension costs               35       - 
                                                                               
                                                                   425     495 
                                                               
                                                               
     The average number of persons employed during the year was made up as follows: 
 

                                                                                     
                                                                      2002      2001 
                                                                    Number    Number 
                                                                                     
                                  Web design services                    -         4 
                                  Administration                         2         2 
                                  Fund managers and consultants          4         4 
                                  Directors                              4         4 
                                                                                     
                                                                        10        14 
Directors' remuneration: 

     Emoluments of the Directors of the parent company during the year, including payments made by subsidiary
undertakings, were as follows: 
 

                                                                                         
                                               Salary/Fees    Benefits    Total    Total 
                              Director                2002        2002     2002     2001 
                                                      #000        #000     #000     #000 

                              J M Edelson               30           -       30       30 
                              E V Edelson               36           -       36       52 
                              M R Freud                  -           -        -        7 
                              K R Harris                 -           -        -        7 
                              K Laento                   9           -        9        - 
                              J J Kiikeri               50          15       65       14 
                              G R Potrykus              50           9       59       14 
                                                                                         
                                                       175          24      199      124 
                                                                                         
     The services of J M Edelson are provided and charged to the Group by London & City Credit Corporation Limited. 
 
 
 
6.     INTEREST PAYABLE  

                                                                            
                                                               2002    2001 
                                                               #000    #000 
                                                                            
                                            Loan interest        22      13 
 
7.     LOSS FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR 

     The loss dealt with in the accounts of the parent company for the financial year was #7,511,000 (2001 -
#3,230,000 loss). 
 
8.     LOSS PER SHARE 
     The calculation of loss per share is based on the loss for the financial year of #7,172,000 (2001 - #3,558,000
loss) and a weighted average number of Ordinary Shares in issue during the financial year of 8,628,586 (2001 -
4,925,338). The weighted average number of Ordinary Shares for both thje current and prior years has been adjusted to
reflect the 1 for 100 share consolidation on 30 October 2002.  
 
     Exercise of the Company's share options and warrants would not result in any dilution in the loss per share. 
 
9.     INTANGIBLE FIXED ASSETS 

                                                                                            
                                                                                   Goodwill 
                            Group                                                      #000 
                            Cost                                                            
                            At 1 October 2001 and 30 September 2002                   7,244 
                                                                                            
                            Amounts written off                                             
                            At 1 October 2001                                         2,518 
                            Provided in the year                                      4,726 
                                                                                            
                            At 30 September 2002                                      7,244 
                                                                                            
                            Net book value                                                  
                            At 30 September 2002                                          - 
                                                                                            
                            At 30 September 2001                                      4,726 
                                                                                            
The unamortised goodwill at 30 September 2001 amounting to #4,726,000 arose on the acquisition of Tera Group Oy. The
Directors do not consider that this company has any continuing material value to the Group and, therefore, the
goodwill is considered to be impaired and has been written off in full during the year ended 30 September 2002.  
 
 
10.     TANGIBLE FIXED ASSETS 

                                                                                                         
                                                               Office     Computer       Office          
                                                         improvements    equipment    furniture    Total 
                Group                                            #000         #000         #000     #000 
                Cost                                                                                     
                At 1 October 2001                                  40          111           11      162 
                Fully depreciated assets written off             (40)         (80)            -    (120)                
                        
                                                                 
                                                                                                         
                At 30 September 2002                                -           31           11       42 
                                                                                                         
                Depreciation                                                                             
                At 1 October 2001                                  40           93           10      143 
                Charge for year                                     -           10            1       11 
                Fully depreciated assets written off             (40)         (80)            -    (120)                
                         
                                                                
                                                                                                         
                At 30 September 2002                                -           23           11       34 
                                                                                                         
                Net book value                                                                           
                At 30 September 2002                                -            8            -        8 
                                                                                                         
                At 30 September 2001                                -           18            1       19 
                                                                                                         
 
 
 
11.     INVESTMENTS 

                                                                                                               
                                                               Listed       Unlisted       Loans to            
                                                          investments    investments       unlisted            
                                                                                        investments      Total 
          Group                                                  #000           #000           #000       #000 
          Cost/Valuation                                                                                       
          At 1 October 2001                                       385          4,424          2,102      6,911 
          Additions                                                 -             22              -         22 
          Disposals                                             (375)              -              -      (375) 
          Release of fully written down investments *               -        (1,379)        (1,246)    (2,625)          
                                 
                                                                    
          Reclassification to subsidiary undertaking                -          (250)          (250)      (500)          
                                   
                                                                  
          Other reclassifications                                 217          (217)              -          - 
                                                                                                               
          At 30 September 2002                                    227          2,600            606      3,433 
                                                                                                               
          Amounts written off                                                                                  
          At 1 October 2001                                         9          2,465          1,962      4,436 
          Written off in the year                                 178          1,655           (55)      1,778 
          Release of fully written down investments                 -        (1,379)        (1,246)    (2,625)          
                                   
                                                                  
          Reclassification to subsidiary undertaking                -          (250)          (195)      (445)          
                                 
                                                                    
                                                                                                               
          At 30 September 2002                                    187          2,491            466      3,144 
                                                                                                               
          Net book value                                                                                       
          At 30 September 2002                                     40            109            140        289 
                                                                                                               
          At 30 September 2001                                    376          1,959            140      2,475 
                                                                                                               
                                                                                                               
* The release of fully written down investments relates to investments in companies which have ceased trading and
have been formally closed down. 
 
 
11.     INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED) 

                                                                                             
                                                                                   Shares in 
                                                                                  subsidiary 
                                                                                undertakings 
                          Company                                                       #000 
                          Cost                                                               
                          At 1 October 2001                                            9,136 
                          Additions                                                       84 
                          Release of fully written down subsidiary*                    (353) 
                                                                                             
                          At 30 September 2002                                         8,867 
                                                                                             
                          Amounts written off                                                
                          At 1 October 2001                                            3,274 
                          Written off in the year                                      5,658 
                          Release of fully written down subsidiary*                    (353) 
                                                                                             
                          At 30 September 2002                                         8,579 
                                                                                             
                          Net book value                                                     
                          At 30 September 2002                                           288 
                                                                                             
                          At 30 September 2001                                         5,862 
 
*The release of the fully written off subsidiary relates to Aerohedge Limited which has been dissolved and struck off
the register at Companies House. 
 
On 3 April 2002 the Group acquired a further 72.2% of the issued share capital of Global Remainders.com Limited for
cash consideration of #11,500. The Group had previously owned 26.3% of that company, giving it ownership of 98.5%.  
 
An analysis of the net assets of Global Remainders.com Limited at the date the company became a subsidiary is as
follows: 

                                                                                       
                                                                                  #000 
                                                                                       
                                Cash at bank                                        72 
                                Creditors due within one year                      (5) 
                                                                                       
                                Net assets at date of acquisition                   67 
                                                                                       
                                                                                       
 
 
 

Details of subsidiary undertakings, all of which are wholly owned at the balance
sheet date by Hanover Capital Group plc unless otherwise stated, are as follows:


          Name of                              County of                                      Nature of
          Company                              incorporation       Holding                    business

          Tera Group Oy                        Finland             Ordinary Shares            Investment and
                                                                                              consultancy
          Oxygen Investors Limited             England             Ordinary shares            Investment
          Oxygen Partners Limited              England             Ordinary shares            Dormant
          Oxygen Holdings B.V.                 Holland             Ordinary shares            Investment
**        Global Remainders.com Ltd.           England             Ordinary shares            Dormant
*         WWW Investments Limited              England             Ordinary shares            Investment
          Specialday Limited                   England             Ordinary shares            Investment
***       Oxygen Ventures Limited              England             Ordinary shares            Dormant
          Helium Group Limited                 England             Ordinary shares            Investment
*         Helium Partners Limited              England             Ordinary shares            Investment
****      Aerohedge Limited                    England             Ordinary shares            Dormant


*         held by a subsidiary undertaking.

**        shareholding is 98.5% of issued share capital

***       Oxygen Ventures Limited has been disposed of  by the Group since the year end.

****      Aerohedge Limited has been dissolved and struck off the register at Companies House since the year end.


 
 
 
 
 
_________________________________________________________________________ 
 
12.     DEBTORS Group Company 

                                                                                                           
                                                                             2002    2001    2002     2001 
                                                                             #000    #000    #000     #000 
                                                                                                           
            Trade debtors                                                      47      82       -        - 
            Amounts due from group undertakings                                 -       -     368    1,874              
             
                                                                                
            Other debtors                                                       -       -       -        - 
            Prepayments and accrued income                                     22      33      19       22 
                                                                                                           
                                                                               69     115     387    1,896 
                                                                                                           
            Amounts falling due after more than one year included above:                                   
                                                                                                           
            Amounts due from group undertakings                                 -       -     218    1,874              
             
                                                                                
                                                                                                           
 
13.     CREDITORS:amounts falling due Group Company 

                                                                                             
                          within one year                       2002    2001    2002    2001 
                                                                #000    #000    #000    #000 
                                                                                             
                          Loans                                  144       -     144       - 
                          Trade creditors                          8      58       8      20 
                          Amounts due to group undertakings        -       -      67       - 
                          Accruals                               155      37      87      27 
                                                                                             
                                                                 382      95     381      47 
 
14.     CREDITORS:amounts falling due Group Company 

                                                                                       
                                in more than one year     2001    2000    2001    2000 
                                                          #000    #000    #000    #000 
                                                                                       
                                Loans                      300     444     300     444 
 
     Interest is payable based on a rate of 5% per annum and is paid annually. Following shareholder approval at the
Extraordinary General Meeting held on 30 October 2002 loans included above amounting to #225,122 were capitalised in
exchange for 2,814,024 Ordinary Shares of 1p each in the Company at a price of 8p per share.  
 
_________________________________________________________________________ 
 
15.     SHARE CAPITAL 

                                                                                                           
                                                                                            2002      2001 
                                                                                            #000      #000 
              Authorised                                                                                   
              1,395,000,000 Ordinary Shares of 1p each                                    13,950    13,950 
              50,000 Preference Shares of #1 each                                             50        50 
                                                                                                           
                                                                                          14,000    14,000 
              Allotted, called up and fully paid                                                           
              863,119,540 (2001 - 862,643,267) Ordinary Shares of 1p each                  8,631     8,626 
                                                                                                           
     On the following dates during the year, new ordinary shares of 1p each were issued for cash on the exercise of
warrants at an exercise price of 1p: 
 

                                                                             
                                            29 October 2001          109,050 
                                            6 December 2001           20,500 
                                            10 December 2001             625 
                                            22 January 2002           26,687 
                                            8 March 2002                 625 
                                            13 June 2002               8,119 
                                            1 July 2002              310,667 
                                                                             
                                                                     476,273 
                                                                             
At the beginning and end of the financial year, warrants existed over 7,500,000 Ordinary Shares exercisable at 2p per
share between the first and fifth anniversary of the date of grant. These warrants were restructured subsequent to
the Extraordinary General Meeting held on 30 October 2002, whereby they became warrants over 75,000 ordinary shares
of 1p each exercisable at a price of #2 per share, exercisable before 28 January 2005.  
 
25,000,000 warrants were issued to participants in the placing and open offer in June 2001, each warrant granting the
holder the right to acquire one Ordinary Share for 1p during the period of one year from 29 June 2001. During the
year 476,273 warrants were exercised leaving 24,523,727 unexercised warrants, all of which lapsed on 29 June 2002.  
 
The Company has an unapproved share option scheme. The total options granted under the scheme at 30 September 2001
amounted to 15,500,000 and these options lapsed on 28 December 2001. No further share options were granted during the
year and consequently at 30 September 2002 there were no share options in issue. 
 
Subsequent to the year end on 30 October 2002 the authorised and issued ordinary and preference share capital of the
Company has significantly changed and full details are shown in note 20 to the accounts. 
 
_________________________________________________________________________ 
 
 
16.     RESERVES 

                                                                                                       
                                                                  Share                                
                 Group                                          premium    Revaluation      Profit and 
                                                                account        reserve    loss account 
                                                                   #000           #000            #000 
                                                                                                       
                 At 1 October 2001                                6,313             92         (7,729) 
                                                                                                       
                 Realisation of revaluation surplus                   -           (92)              92 
                                                                                                       
                 Loss for the financial year                          -              -         (7,172) 
                                                                                                       
                 At 30 September 2002                             6,313              -        (14,809) 
                                                                                                       
                                                                                                       
                                                                  Share                     Profit and 
                 Company                                premium account                           loss 
                                                                                               account 
                                                                   #000                           #000 
                                                                                                       
                 At 1 October 2001                                6,313                        (7,319) 
                                                                                                       
                 Loss for the financial year                          -                        (7,511) 
                                                                                                       
                 At 30 September 2002                             6,313                       (14,830) 
                                                                                                       
 
 
_________________________________________________________________________ 
 
17. RECONCILIATION OF OPERATING LOSS TO NET CASH OUTFLOW FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES 

                                                                                               
                                                                               2002       2001 
                        Group                                                  #000       #000 
                                                                                               
                        Operating loss                                      (7,157)    (3,593) 
                        Losses/(Gains) on disposal of investments                43      (174) 
                        Depreciation of tangible fixed assets                    11        123 
                        Loss on disposal of tangible fixed assets                 -          1 
                        Goodwill impairment and amortisation                  4,726        248 
                        Amounts written off fixed asset investments           1,778      2,685 
                        Shares issued in lieu of directors fees                   -         37 
                        Decrease in debtors                                      46         56 
                        Increase/(Decrease) in creditors                         60      (564) 
                                                                                               
                        Net cash outflow from operating activities            (493)    (1,181) 
 
18. RECONCILIATION OF NET CASH FLOW TO MOVEMENT IN NET (DEBT)/FUNDS 
 

                                                                                           
                                                                           2002       2001 
                            Group                                          #000       #000 
                                                                                           
                            (Decrease)/Increase in cash                   (130)      (679) 
                            Cash flow from loans                              -      (444) 
                            Cash flow from short term deposits                -    (1,000) 
                            '                                                              
                            Movement in net funds during the year         (130)    (2,123) 
                            Net funds at 1 October 2001                      62      2,185 
                                                                                           
                            Net (debt)/funds at 30 September 2002          (68)         62 
 
 
19.     ANALYSIS OF NET (DEBT)/FUNDS 

                                                                                           
                                                     At 1             At 30 September 2002 
                                                 October      Cash                         
                            Group                    2001     flow                         
                                                     #000     #000                    #000 
                                                                                           
                            Cash at bank              506    (130)                     376 
                            Loans                   (444)        -                   (444) 
                                                                                           
                            Net (debt)/funds           62    (130)                    (68) 
                                                                                           
 
_________________________________________________________________________ 
 
20. POST BALANCE SHEET EVENTS 
 
At the Extraordinary General Meeting of the Company held on 30 October 2002 the following events were approved by
shareholders: 
 
     The resignations from the Board of J J Kiikeri, G R Potrykus and K Laento and the appointments to the Board of R
Y Lowenthal, J W Malins and S M Robinson.  
 
Every 100 of the then issued ordinary shares of 1p each were consolidated into 1 ordinary share of #1 each giving
8,631,195 ordinary shares of #1 in issue. Subsequently, each 1 ordinary share of #1 was subdivided into 100 ordinary
shares of 1p each, with 99 out of every such 100 ordinary shares of 1p each being converted into deferred ordinary
shares of 1p each. This restructuring resulted in there being 8,631,195 ordinary shares of 1p each and 854,488,345
deferred ordinary shares of 1p each in issue at that date. 
 
The 50,000 unissued redeemable preference shares of #1 each were converted into 50,000 convertible preference shares
of #1 each. 
 
The authorised share capital of the Company was increased from #14,000,000 to #90,000,000. This was achieved by the
creation of an additional 2,605,000,000 ordinary shares of 1p each and an additional 49,950,000 convertible
preference shares of #1 each. The authorised share capital of the Company consists of: 
 

                                                                                               
                        Authorised share capital                                          #000 
                                                                                               
                        3,145,511,655 Ordinary shares of 1p each                        31,455 
                        854,488,345 Deferred ordinary shares of 1p each                  8,545 
                        50,000,000 Convertible preference shares of #1 each             50,000 
                                                                                               
                                                                                        90,000 
                                                                                               
The Directors were generally and unconditionally authorised to allot the relevant securities up to an aggregate
nominal amount of #81,368,805 with such authority expiring on 30 October 2007, unless previously revoked or varied by
the Company in general meeting. The Directors may allot relevant securities pursuant to an offer or agreement made
before the expiry of the authority. 
 
 
________________________________________________________________________ 
 
20. POST BALANCE SHEET EVENTS (CONTINUED) 
 
The following warrants were created:       

                                                                                                 
                                                             Exercise                            
                      Warrant type     Number of warrants       Price          Terms of exercise 
                                                                                                 
                      A                       150,000,000         16p    Within 3 years of issue 
                      B                       600,000,000         24p    Within 5 years of issue 
                      C                       600,000,000         20p    Within 3 years of issue 
 
The Directors were authorised to issue the above warrants, such authority to expire on 30 October 2007 unless
previously revoked or varied by the Company in general meeting. 
 
The Directors are authorised to allot securities in Hanover Capital Group PLC up to an aggregate nominal amount of
#20,000,000 without first offering them to shareholders. 
 
On 4 December 2002 Grant Thornton were appointed as the Company's nominated adviser and Christows Limited were
appointed as the Company's broker. They both replaced Seymour Pierce Limited who acted as the Company's broker and
nominated adviser since its' flotation in February 2000. 
 
On 11 December 2002 the Group acquired 180 ordinary shares of #1 each in Valley Forge Site Limited, representing
18.75% of that company's issued share capital. The purchase consideration amounting to #468,750 was satisfied by the
issue of 4,687,500 ordinary shares in Hanover Capital Group PLC at a price of 10p per share, together with the issue
of 2,343,750 'B' warrants and 2,343,750 'C' warrants. 
 
On 11 December 2002 the Group also acquired 34 ordinary shares of #1 each in Steinbeck Limited, representing 3.54% of
that company's issued share capital. The purchase consideration amounting to #664,062 was satisfied by the issue of
6,640,620 ordinary shares in Hanover Capital Group PLC at a price of 10p per share, together with the issue of
3,320,310 'B' warrants and 3,320,310 'C' warrants. 
 
On 11 December 2002 the Group also capitalised some long term loans amounting to #225,122. The loans were settled
with the issue of 2,814,024 ordinary shares in Hanover Capital Group PLC at a price of 8p per share, which was
approved at the Extraordinary General Meeting held on 30 October 2002. In addition, 2,814,024 'A' warrants and
2,814,024 'B' warrants were issued to the loan holders.  
 
On 16 December 2002 the Group acquired 2,083,333 ordinary shares of 1p each in EIE plc, representing 4.00% of that
company's issued share capital. The purchase consideration amounting to #500,000 was satisfied by the issue of
5,000,000 ordinary shares in Hanover Capital Group PLC at a price of 10p per share.  
____________________________________________________________________ 
 
20. POST BALANCE SHEET EVENTS (CONTINUED) 
 
On 18 December 2002 the Group acquired a further 70 ordinary shares of #1 each in Steinbeck Limited, representing
7.29% of that company's issued share capital. The purchase consideration amounting to #1,367,187 was satisfied by the
issue of 13,671,870 ordinary shares in Hanover Capital Group PLC at a price of 10p per share, together with the issue
of 1,367,187 'B' warrants and 1,367,187 'C' warrants. 
 
On 18 December 2002 the Group acquired 384 ordinary shares in Barnard Castle Limited, representing 40% of that
company's issued share capital. The purchase consideration amounting to #500,000 was satisfied by the issue of
5,000,000 ordinary shares in Hanover Capital Group PLC at a price of 10p per share, together with the issue of
2,500,000 'B' warrants and 2,500,000 'C' warrants. 
 
On 23 December 2002 the Group issued 1,416,666 ordinary shares of 1p each in Hanover Capital Group PLC at 12p per
share in settlement of liabilities amounting to #170,000 which were incurred by the Group subsequent to the balance
sheet date of 30 September 2002. 
 
On 24 January 2003 the Group acquired a further 204 ordinary shares in Valley Forge Site Limited, representing 21.25%
of that company's issued share capital. The purchase consideration amounting to #531,250 was satisfied by the issue
of 4,427,084 ordinary shares in Hanover Capital Group PLC at a price of 12p per share. 
 
On 24 January 2003 the Group acquired 2,500,000 ordinary shares of #1 each in Jubilee Investment Trust plc. The
purchase consideration amounting to #2,500,000 was satisfied by the issue of 20,833,333 ordinary shares in Hanover
Capital Group PLC at a price of 12p per share. 
 
On 19 February 2003 the Group issued 352,500 ordinary shares of 1p each in Hanover Capital Group PLC at 12p per share
in settlement of amounts owed to Parkgreen Communications Limited. 
 
On 17 March 2003 Hanover, in consideration for the acquisition of the debt from the majority of the creditors of
Underwriting & Subscription plc, allotted 1,759,041 ordinary shares in the capital of Hanover to these creditors at a
price of 12p per share. Consequently, Hanover is the major creditor of Underwriting & Subscription plc, which owes
Hanover #221,952.  
 
 
20. POST BALANCE SHEET EVENTS (CONTINUED) 
 
On 19 March 2003 Hanover, in consideration for the acquisition of the debt from the majority of the creditors of
Prestige Publishing plc, allotted 1,800,668 ordinary shares in the capital of Hanover to these creditors at a price
of 12p per share. Consequently, Hanover is the major creditor of Prestige Publishing plc, which owes Hanover
#222,447.  
 
Following the aforementioned share capital restructuring and issues of ordinary shares and warrants subsequent to the
balance sheet date, the table below shows the total issued share capital and warrants of the Company at the date of
the accounts were signed: 
 

                                                                                            
                            Type of share/warrant                                    Number 
                                                                                            
                            Ordinary shares of 1p each                           77,034,501 
                            Deferred ordinary shares of 1p each                 854,488,345 
                            'A' warrants                                          2,814,024 
                            'B' warrants                                         12,345,271 
                            'C' warrants                                          9,531,247 
                            Warrants held by Seymour Pierce Limited                  75,000 
 
 

 
 
21.     FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS 
 
     The Group's main financial instruments comprise bank balances, equity and non-equity fixed asset investments,
short term debtors and short term creditors. The main purpose of these financial instruments is to finance the
Group's operations and, in the case of equity investments, for trading purposes. 
 
     With the exception of equity investments it is, and has been throughout the year under review, the Group's
policy that no trading in financial instruments be undertaken.  
 
     Financial Assets 
 
     An analysis of the financial assets at the balance sheet date is as follows: 
 

                                                                                              
                                                            Floating rate        Non-interest 
                                                                financial             bearing 
                                                   Total           assets              assets 
                                                    #000             #000                #000 
                          Currency                                                            
                          Sterling                   330              314                 116 
                          Euros                      304               62                 242 
                                                                                              
                          At 30 September 2002       734              376                 358 
                                                                                              
 

                                                                                              
                                                            Floating rate        Non-interest 
                                                                financial             bearing 
                                                   Total           assets              assets 
                                                    #000             #000                #000 
                          Currency                                                            
                          Sterling                 2,604              470               2,134 
                          Euros                      492               36                 456 
                                                                                              
                          At 30 September 2001     3,096              506               2,590 
                                                                                              
     Financial assets comprise investments, debtors and bank balances. 
 
     Financial Liabilities 
     Financial liabilities comprising short term creditors are non interest bearing and all fall due within one year. 
      
 
22.     TAXATION 
 
     No taxation charge has been provided in either the current or preceding year. The Group has taxable losses of
approximately #800,000 (2001 - #350,000) available for offset against future trading profits.  
 
23.     DIRECTORS' INTEREST IN TRANSACTIONS 
 
     Included in loans on the balance sheet are the following amounts due to G R Potrykus and J J Kiikeri, who were
both Directors of the Company throughout the year ended 30 September 2002:  
      

                                                                                           
                              Director               Loan at         Loan at     Interest  
                                               30 September     30 September    charge for 
                                                        2002            2001      the year 
                                                        #000            #000          #000 
                                                                                           
                              G R Potrykus                74              74             4 
                              J J Kiikeri                 72              72             4 
                                                                                           
     Subsequent to the year end, on 11 December 2002 the Company issued at a price of 8 pence per share 569,929
Ordinary Shares (#45,594) to G R Potrykus and 558,055 Ordinary Shares (#44,644) to J J Kiikeri in part settlement of
their loans.       
 
24. OBLIGATIONS UNDER OPERATING LEASES 
 
At 30 September 2002 the Group had the following annual commitments for amounts to be paid under non-cancellable
operating leases: 
 

                                                                                       
                                                                          2002    2001 
                                  Land and buildings                      #000    #000 
                                                                                       
                                  Leases expiring within one year            -       5 
                                                                                       
 
The Company had no commitments under operating leases at the balance sheet date (2001 - #nil). 
 
Copies of the Accounts are available from Simon Robinson, care of ParkGreen Communications: 3rd Floor, Goldsmiths
House, 137-141 Regent Street, London, W1B 4HZ. Copies will be posted to shareholders. 
 

 
 
 
 
Company No: 3849385 
 
HANOVER CAPITAL GROUP PLC 
(FORMERLY TERA GROUP PLC) 
NOTICE OF ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING 
 
Notice is hereby given that the Annual General Meeting of the Company will be held at 11 a.m. on 2 May 2003 at the
registered office of the Company at Third Floor, 345 Stockport Road, Manchester M13 0LF for the purpose of
considering and, if thought fit, passing the following Ordinary Resolutions: 
 
Ordinary Business 
 
Resolution 1:      to receive and adopt the Financial Statements of the Group for the year ended 30 September 2002
together with the Reports of the Directors and Auditors thereon. 
 
Resolution 2: to re-elect as a Director Mr J W Malins who retires in accordance with the Company's Articles of
Association and offers himself for re-election. 
 
Resolution 3:      to re-elect as a Director Mr S Y Lowenthal who retires in accordance with the Company's Articles
of Association and offers himself for re-election. 
 
Resolution 4: to re-elect as a Director Mr S M Robinson who retires in accordance with the Company's Articles of
Association and offers himself for re-election. 
 
Resolution 5: to re-appoint Horwath Clark Whitehill as auditors of the Company and to authorise the Directors to
determine their remuneration. 
 
By Order of the Board 
 
 
............................... 
I Aspinall 
Company Secretary 
 
31 March 2003 
 
Registered office: 
Third Floor 
345 Stockport Road 
Manchester M13 0LF 
 
Notes: 
 
1. A member entitled to attend and vote at the Meeting convened by this notice may appoint one or more proxies to
attend and, on a poll, vote instead of him. A proxy need not be a member of the Company. 
 
2. Completing and returning a form of proxy does not preclude a member from attending the Meeting. 
 
3. To be valid, a form of proxy and, if applicable, any authority under which it is signed, or a certificated copy of
such authority must be lodged at the offices of Northern Registrars Limited, Northern House, Woodsome Park, Fenay
Bridge, Huddersfield HD8 0LA not later than 48 hours before the time for holding the meeting.  
 
4. As permitted by Regulation 34 of the Uncertificated Securities Regulations 1995, only those holders of Hanover
Capital Group plc shares who are registered on the Company's share register as at 11.00 a.m. on 30 April 2003 shall
be entitled to attend the Annual General Meeting and to vote in respect of the number of shares registered in their
names at that time. Changes to entries on the share register after 11.00 a.m. on 30 April 2003 shall be disregarded
in determining the rights of any person to attend and/or vote at the Annual General Meeting. 
 

 
END  



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