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Share Name | Share Symbol | Market | Type | Share ISIN | Share Description |
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Quest Capital | LSE:QCC | London | Ordinary Share | CA74835U1093 | COM SHS NPV |
Price Change | % Change | Share Price | Bid Price | Offer Price | High Price | Low Price | Open Price | Shares Traded | Last Trade | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
0.00 | 0.00% | 56.50 | 0.00 | 01:00:00 |
Industry Sector | Turnover | Profit | EPS - Basic | PE Ratio | Market Cap |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
0 | 0 | N/A | 0 |
RNS Number:8967Z Quest Capital Corporation 16 March 2006 16 March, 2006 TSX: QC AMEX: QCC AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2005 Vancouver, British Columbia, 16 March 2006 - Quest Capital Corp. announce that it has published its final audited financial results for the year ended 31, December 2005, following the announcement of its highlights on 6 March, 2006. Please see that financials for the year ended 31, December, 2005 attached hereto. About Quest Quest Capital Corp. is a merchant bank that focuses on providing financial services, specifically mortgages and bridge loans. Quest's primary expertise is providing asset backed loans of between $1,000,000 and $35,000,000 to operations in real estate, manufacturing, mining and energy. Quest complements its lending business by providing corporate finance services through its wholly owned subsidiary, Quest Securities Corporation. For more information about Quest, please visit our website (www.questcapcorp.com) or visit www.sedar.com or contact: A. Murray Sinclair Mark Monaghan Managing Director Vice President Tel: 604.689.1428 Tel: 416.367.8383 Toll free: 800.318.3094 Forward Looking Statements Statements contained in this news release that are not historical facts are forward-looking statements that involve various risks and uncertainty affecting the business of Quest. Actual results realized may vary materially from the information provided in this release. As a result, there is no representation by Quest that actual results realized in the future will be the same in whole or in part as those presented herein. Quest Capital Corp. Consolidated Financial Statements December 31, 2005 and 2004 (expressed in thousands of Canadian dollars) Management's Responsibility for Financial Reporting The accompanying consolidated financial statements of the Company have been prepared by management in accordance with Canadian generally accepted accounting principles and reconciled to United States generally accepted accounting principles. These consolidated financial statements contain estimates based on management's judgement. Management maintains an appropriate system of internal controls to provide reasonable assurance that transactions are authorized, assets safeguarded, and proper records maintained. The Audit Committee of the Board of Directors, which is composed of a majority of independent directors, reviews the results of the annual audit and the consolidated financial statements prior to submitting the consolidated financial statements to the Board for approval. The Company's auditors, PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, are appointed by the shareholders to conduct an audit and their report follows. Brian E. Bayley Susan Neale CEO and President Chief Financial Officer Vancouver, B.C., Canada March 3, 2006 Independent Auditors' Report To the Shareholders of Quest Capital Corp. We have audited the consolidated balance sheets of Quest Capital Corp. as at December 31, 2005 and 2004 and the consolidated statements of earnings, retained earnings and cash flows for the years ended December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with Canadian generally accepted auditing standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform an audit to obtain reasonable assurance whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. In our opinion, these consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as at December 31, 2005 and 2004 and the results of its operations and its cash flows for the years ended December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003 in accordance with Canadian generally accepted accounting principles. (Signed) PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP Chartered Accountants Vancouver, British Columbia March 3, 2006 2005 2004 Assets Cash and cash equivalents $ 33,739 $ 6,607 Marketable securities (note 6) 945 786 Loans (notes 6 and 7) 124,551 76,215 Investments (note 6) 17,117 15,032 Future tax asset (note 16) 6,488 - Restricted cash (note 9) 2,265 9,941 Prepaid and other receivable 739 796 Resource and fixed assets (note 10) 700 1,993 Other assets (note 6) 2,008 535 Assets held for disposition (note 5) 1,051 - ---- --------- ---- --------- $ 189,603 $ 111,905 ---- --------- ---- --------- Liabilities Accounts payable and accrued liabilities $ 4,192 $ 5,975 Dividend payable 3,518 - Deferred interest and loan fees 1,685 1,044 Asset retirement obligation (note 11) 1,884 5,366 Liabilities and provision for loss on assets held 730 - for disposition (note 5) ---- --------- ---- --------- 12,009 12,385 ---- --------- ---- --------- Shareholders' Equity Share capital (note 12) 138,891 83,388 Contributed capital (note 12) 6,772 4,198 Retained earnings 30,739 10,706 Currency translation adjustment (note 13) 1,192 1,228 ---- --------- ---- --------- 177,594 99,520 ---- --------- ---- --------- $ 189,603 $ 111,905 ---- --------- ---- --------- Contingencies and commitments (note 18) 2005 2004 2003 Retained earnings (deficit) $ 10,706 $ (2,041) $ (180,963) Beginning of year Net earnings (loss) for the 23,551 12,747 (1,362) year Dividends (3,518) - - Distribution of paid-up - - (5,272) capital Cancellation of shares - - (28) Reduction of capital against deficit - - 185,584 ---- --------- ---- --------- ---- --------- Retained earnings (deficit) - End $ 30,739 $ 10,706 $ (2,041) of year ---- --------- ---- --------- ---- --------- 2005 2004 2003 Interest and $ 17,410 $ 10,948 $ 3,742 related fees ---- --------- ---- --------- ---- --------- Non-interest income Management and 4,204 2,200 456 finder's fees Marketable securities trading 743 (1,020) 334 gains (losses) Realized gains and writedowns 4,171 2,090 3,242 of investments Other income and 372 3,505 6,380 gold sales ---- --------- ---- --------- ---- --------- 9,490 6,775 10,412 ---- --------- ---- --------- ---- --------- Total interest and non-interest income 26,900 17,723 14,154 Provision for - (275) (1,472) losses ---- --------- ---- --------- ---- --------- 26,900 17,448 12,682 ---- --------- ---- --------- ---- --------- Expenses and other Salaries and 2,108 1,650 521 benefits Bonuses 2,000 1,500 - Stock-based 2,142 1,769 2,429 compensation Office and other 998 771 383 Legal and professional 820 1,412 1,662 services Regulatory listing 260 - - fees Regulatory and shareholder 262 285 274 relations Director's fees 218 151 56 Foreign exchange 96 (275) 2,120 loss (gain) Gain on dilution net of provision for loss 91 - - on disposition Other expenses relating to 155 467 4,623 resource properties Writedown, gains adjustment to reclamation provision and 582 (3,349) 1,182 settlement of Australian operations Goodwill impairment - - 430 ---- --------- ---- --------- ---- --------- 9,732 4,381 13,680 ---- --------- ---- --------- ---- --------- Earnings (loss) before income 17,168 13,067 (998) taxes (Recovery of) provision for (6,315) 320 364 income taxes (note 16) ---- --------- ---- --------- ---- --------- Non-controlling interest in a (68) - - subsidiary (note 5) ---- --------- ---- --------- ---- --------- Net earnings (loss) for the $ 23,551 $ 12,747 $ (1,362) year ---- --------- ---- --------- ---- --------- Earnings (loss) per share Basic 0.23 0.14 (0.02) Fully diluted 0.23 0.14 (0.02) Weighted average number of shares outstanding Basic 100,923,801 87,997,155 58,617,700 Fully diluted 103,563,223 89,205,829 59,655,001 2005 2004 2003 Cash flows from operating activities Net earnings (loss) for the $ 23,551 $ 12,747 $ (1,362) year Adjustments to determine net cash flows relating to operating items Future tax asset (6,488) - - Stock-based compensation 2,142 1,769 2,429 Non-controlling interest in (68) - - subsidiary Provision for losses - 275 1,472 Amortization of deferred interest and (4,568) (4,693) (879) loan fees Marketable securities trading (gains) (743) 1,020 (334) losses Realized gains and writedowns of (4,171) (2,090) (3,242) investments Gain on dilution and provision for loss on disposition of subsidiary 156 - - and other assets Depreciation 128 110 271 Other expenses relating to resource 155 431 686 properties Writedowns and gains on sale of resource assets and adjustments to 582 (644) 926 retirement obligations Goodwill impairment - - 430 Other assets and investments received as (1,245) (566) - finder's fees Deferred interest and loans fees 3,083 2,117 933 received Activity in marketable securities held for trading Purchases (215) (43) - Proceeds on sales 2,259 1,171 2,807 Expenditures for reclamation (2,498) (4,747) (3,538) and closure Changes in accounts payables and accrued (1,784) 3,864 (3,310) liabilities Changes in receivables and 34 1,353 1,305 inventories ---- --------- ---- --------- ---- --------- 10,310 12,074 (1,406) ---- --------- ---- --------- ---- --------- Cash flows from financing activities Proceeds from shares issued 56,025 2,329 18,451 Shares redeemed and cancelled - - (270) ---- --------- ---- --------- ---- --------- 56,025 2,329 18,181 ---- --------- ---- --------- ---- --------- Cash flows from investing activities Activity in loans Net (increase) decrease in (54,869) (43,400) (17,131) loans Net decrease (increase) in convertible 2,030 (975) (896) debentures Activity in Investments Proceeds on sales 13,865 13,655 8,073 Purchases (4,794) (11,876) (7,181) Net proceeds on dilution of 592 - - subsidiary Change in restricted cash 7,655 2,761 4,115 Cash transferred to purchaser of (2,500) - - resource property Proceeds on sale of resource and fixed 210 864 811 assets Expenditures on resource and fixed (368) (295) (275) assets Net other assets acquired (281) - - Net cash acquired on - - 14,064 arrangement Cash of subsidiary being held for (678) - (1,046) sale/disposed ---- --------- ---- --------- ---- --------- (39,138) (39,266) 534 ---- --------- ---- --------- ---- --------- Foreign exchange loss on cash (65) (327) (1,390) held in a foreign subsidiary ---- --------- ---- --------- ---- --------- Increase (decrease) in cash and cash 27,132 (25,190) 15,919 equivalents Cash and cash equivalents - Beginning of 6,607 31,797 15,878 year ---- --------- ---- --------- ---- --------- Cash and cash equivalents - $ 33,739 $ 6,607 $ 31,797 End of year ---- --------- ---- --------- ---- --------- Currency translation adjustment (note13) Supplemental cash flow information (note20) 1 Nature of operations Quest Capital Corp., (the Company) was reorganized on June 30, 2003 by way of a statutory plan of arrangement (the Arrangement) (note 4). The Company's primary focus is providing commercial bridge loans and mortgage financings of up to approximately $35.0 million. The Company also provides a range of services including the raising of capital, consulting, management and administrative services through its wholly owned subsidiaries, Quest Management Corp. and Quest Securities Corporation. Previously, the Company was a natural resource holding company engaged in the acquisition, exploration, financing, and development and operation of minerals properties and the financing of junior exploration companies and merchant banking. The Company owns and is reclaiming its 75% owned Castle Mountain property and it is expected that by the end of the first quarter of 2006 the reclamation obligations will have been completed, other than long-term monitoring and maintenance. The Brewery Creek property was sold in 2005 (note 10). 2 Change in accounting policies Effective January 1, 2005, the Company has adopted the new Accounting Guideline 15 (AcG-15) "Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities". The new standard establishes when a company should consolidate a variable entity in its financial statements. AcG-15 provides the definition of a variable interest entity and requires a variable interest entity to be consolidated if a company is at risk of absorbing the majority of the variable interest entity's losses, or is entitled to receive a majority of the variable interest entity's residual returns, or both. The impact of this change does not have a significant effect on the Company's financial results. Effective January 1, 2004 the Company adopted prospectively the Canadian Institute of Chartered Accountants (CICA) Section 1100 - Generally Accepted Accounting Principles as it relates to recognizing revenue. Previously, sales of precious metals were recorded as the estimated net realizable value when the metals were available for delivery and unsettled amounts were recorded as accounts receivable. The Company now recognizes revenue from the sales of precious metals when title has passed to the purchaser. The impact of this change does not have a significant effect on the Company's financial results. 3 Significant accounting policies Generally accepted accounting principles These consolidated financial statements have been prepared using accounting principles generally accepted in Canada. Significant differences between Canadian and U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) as they relate to these financial statements are described in note 21. Basis of presentation The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its subsidiaries. The Company's significant subsidiaries include Quest Management Corp., Quest Securities Corporation, Quest Mortgage Corp. (formerly Viceroy Minerals Corporation), and Viceroy Gold Corporation and its 75% proportionate joint-venture interest in the Castle Mountain property. Gold sales from former resource operations have been recorded as "Other Income" and expenses relating to these operations have been recorded as "Other Expenses Relating To Resource Properties". Certain comparative figures have been reclassified to conform to the current period's presentation. During the year ended December 31, 2005, the Company amended the presentation to show a non-classified balance sheet. Use of estimates The preparation of these consolidated financial statements requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amount of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements and the reported amount of revenues and expenses during the period. While management believes that these estimates and assumptions are reasonable, actual results may differ. Financial statements items subject to significant management estimation include loan losses, investment carrying values, fair value of non-cash fees and stock-based compensation and future income tax assets. Cash and cash equivalents Cash and cash equivalents include all highly liquid short-term deposits, government guaranteed money market investments and corporate paper with a minimum R-1 mid-grade rating, all of which have a maturity of 90 days or less at the time of acquisition. Marketable securities Marketable securities are carried at the lower of average cost and market value. Loans Loans are stated net of an allowance for credit losses on impaired loans. Loans are classified as impaired when the principal is past due, interest is 90 days in arrears, and when there is no longer reasonable assurance of the timely collection of principal and interest. A provision for losses incurred on impaired loans is made to reduce the carrying amount to the estimated realizable amount. Investments Investments are recorded at cost or at cost less amounts written off to reflect any impairment in value that is considered to be other than temporary. Resource and fixed assets a) Exploration and development General exploration expenditures and care and maintenance costs of development properties on hold are expensed in the period incurred. b) Plant, equipment and other fixed assets Plant, equipment and other fixed assets are recorded at cost and depreciated on a straight-line basis. Provision for asset retirement obligations The Company recognizes a liability for asset retirement obligations when the liability is incurred. A liability is recognized initially at fair value if a reasonable estimate of the fair value can be made and the resulting amount would be capitalized as part of the asset. The liability is accreted over time through periodic charges to earnings. In subsequent periods, the Company adjusts the carrying amounts of the liability for changes in estimates of the amount or timing of underlying future cash flows. Any adjustments are accounted for in earnings in the period in which the adjustment is made. It is possible that the Company's estimates of its ultimate reclamation and site restoration liability could change as a result of changes in regulations or cost estimates. Translation of foreign currencies Self-sustaining foreign operations are translated using the current rate method. Under this method, assets and liabilities are translated at the exchange rates prevailing at the balance sheet date and revenues and expenses at the average exchange rate during the period. The net effect of foreign currency translation is deferred and shown as a currency translation adjustment in shareholders' equity until charged against earnings when the investment in the operation is reduced. Integrated foreign operations are translated using the temporal method. Under this method, monetary items are translated at the exchange rate prevailing at the balance sheet date, non-monetary items are translated at historical exchange rates and revenue and expenses are translated at the average rate during the period. Revenue recognition Interest income is recorded on an accrual basis except on loans classified as impaired. When a loan is classified as impaired, interest income is recognized on a cash basis only, after specific provisions or write-offs have been recovered and provided there is no further doubt about the collectability of remaining principal balances. Loan syndication fees are included in income as earned over the life of the loan. Loan commitment, origination, restructuring and renegotiation fees are recorded as interest over the life of the loan. Interest and fees collected in advance are recorded as deferred revenue and recognized in income as set out above. Finder's fees received as compensation for corporate finance business activities are recorded when performance is complete and the cash or non-monetary consideration is received or is reasonably assured to be received. Non-monetary consideration includes shares, broker warrants and/or options and has been valued using the trading price of the shares at the time they are received and the Black Scholes option pricing model for warrants. Adjustments are made to the trading price for liquidity relative to size of the position, hold periods and other resale restrictions. Trading revenue and sale of investments are recognized on a settlement basis. Income taxes Income taxes are calculated using the asset and liability method of accounting for income taxes. Accordingly, future tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts and the tax bases of existing assets and liabilities. Future tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted or substantively enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect on future taxes for a change in tax rates will be recognized in income in the period that includes the date of substantive enactment. In addition, future tax assets are recognized to the extent their realization is more likely than not. Stock-based compensation The Company has a stock option plan as described in note 12(e). In 2003, the Company elected to apply the fair value method of accounting for stock options granted to directors, officers and employees on a prospective basis in accordance with the recommendations of the CICA. Accordingly, effective January 1, 2003, the fair value of all stock options granted is recorded as a charge to operations and a credit to fair value of stock options and warrants over the period the stock options are outstanding. Any consideration paid on exercise of stock options is credited to share capital. Earnings (loss) per share Basic earnings (loss) per share is calculated based on the weighted average number of common shares issued and outstanding during the year. Diluted earnings or loss per share is calculated using the treasury stock method, if dilutive. 4 Reorganization a) The Company acquired all of the shares of each of Avatar Petroleum Inc. (Avatar), Quest Management Corp. (QMC) (which was a wholly owned subsidiary of Arapaho Capital Corp. (Arapaho)) and Quest Investment Corporation (QIC), by way of three separate share exchanges on June 30, 2003, in exchange for shares of the Company. Avatar and QIC have been wound up into the Company and the Company changed its name to Quest Capital Corp. from Viceroy Resource Corporation ("Arrangement"). The Company altered its share capital to provide for subordinate voting (one vote per share) common shares (Class A Shares) and variable multiple voting (between one and five votes per share) common shares (Class B Shares). The Company consolidated its shares on a one new for three old basis. Under the terms of the Arrangement: * holders of Avatar shares received 0.2825 Class A Share for each Avatar share, and outstanding Avatar warrants were converted at the same ratio, resulting in 1,836,250 warrants being issued by the Company; * Arapaho as the sole holder of all of the issued shares of QMC received 863,857 Class A Shares; * holders of QIC Class A shares received 1.0514 Class A Shares for each QIC Class A Share; and * holders of QIC Class B shares received 1.0514 Class B Shares for each QIC Class B Share. These acquisitions have been accounted for using the purchase method and the following is a breakdown of the net assets acquired: QIC QMC Avatar Total Cash $ 8,516 $ 151 $ 6,187 $ 14,854 Marketable securities 1,867 - - 1,867 Bridge loans 15,552 - - 15,552 Investments 7,050 400 - 7,450 Prepaids and other 246 151 21 418 receivables Resource 232 60 - 292 assets Other assets 186 226 - 412 Goodwill impairment - - 430 430 Accounts (1,663) (104) (71) (1,838) payable ---- -------- ---- -------- ---- -------- ---- -------- Net assets acquired $ 31,986 $ 884 $ 6,567 $ 39,437 ---- -------- ---- -------- ---- -------- ---- -------- Consideration Number of securities issued Class A 26,101,114 863,857 6,012,219 32,977,190 Shares Class B 4,276,851 - - 4,276,851 Shares Warrants - - 1,836,250 1,836,250 Deemed value Class A Shares @ $ 26,708 $ 884 $ 6,152 $ 33,744 $1.02 Class B Shares @ 4,378 - - 4,378 $1.02 Warrants - - 350 350 Transactions 900 - 65 965 costs ---- -------- ---- -------- ---- -------- ---- -------- Total consideration $ 31,986 $ 884 $ 6,567 $ 39,437 ---- -------- ---- -------- ---- -------- ---- -------- During the third quarter of 2003, the Company tested the goodwill acquired in the purchase of Avatar for impairment and recognized a goodwill impairment loss of $430,000. b) As part of the Arrangement, the Company's Argentina mineral exploration properties and cash were indirectly transferred from a wholly owned subsidiary to another wholly owned subsidiary called Viceroy Exploration Ltd. (ViceroyEx). The Company distributed to its pre-merger shareholders approximately 81% of the shares that it held of ViceroyEx and, as a result, the Company ceased to exercise control. The Company's remaining investment in ViceroyEx has been accounted for using the cost method. The following is a breakdown of the net assets disposed of: Cash $ 550 Resource assets 5,255 Accounts payable (45) ---- --------- Investment in ViceroyEx 5,760 Distributed to shareholders (4,653) ---- --------- Remaining investment $ 1,107 ---- --------- During the second half of 2003, the Company disposed of its remaining investment. c) In June 2003, the Company transferred to 650399 BC Ltd. cash and interests in certain properties located in British Columbia and granted an option to explore and acquire the Brewery Creek Mine in exchange for 6,000,000 shares or 50% of 650399 BC Ltd. The assets were transferred at their estimated fair market value and a gain was recognized to the extent of the arm's length ownership in 650399 BC Ltd. Carrying value of assets disposed of Cash $ 500 Mineral properties - --------- 500 Consideration Investment in 650399 BC Ltd. 1,000 --------- Gain $ 500 --------- d) As part of the Arrangement, the Company's shares of 650399 BC Ltd. were exchanged for shares of SpectrumGold Inc (SpectrumGold) on a one-for-one basis. The Company distributed to its pre-merger shareholders approximately 68% of the shares that it held of SpectrumGold and, as a result, the Company ceased to exercise significant influence. The Company's remaining investment had been accounted for using the cost method. Investment in SpectrumGold $ 1,000 Distributed to shareholders (619) ---- --------- Remaining investment $ 381 ---- --------- During the second half of 2003, the Company disposed of its remaining investment. 5 Assets and liabilities and provision for loss on assets In May 2005, the Company's wholly-owned subsidiary Lara Exploration Ltd. (Lara) completed an Initial Public Offering (IPO) of 2,000,000 units consisting of one common share and one transferable share purchase warrant. The Company did not participate in the IPO and its interest in Lara was diluted to 66% resulting in the Company recording a gain of $252,000. The Company did not receive any cash proceeds from this transaction (nor is it required to make any payments in connection with it). In November 2005, Lara agreed to acquire a private Brazilian company that holds the rights to nine prospective gold, nickel, copper and zinc properties in Brazil. In return for the assignment of the shares of the private Brazilian company to Lara, the Company has agreed to transfer its 3,000,000 escrow shares of Lara to the shareholders of the private Brazilian company for nominal consideration. On completion of the transaction and a concurrent private placement by Lara, the Company will hold approximately 9% of the outstanding shares of Lara and will cease to exercise control or significant influence of Lara and has recorded a provision for a loss on the disposition of $343,000. The transaction was completed subsequent to year end and has been recorded as follows: Assets held for disposition Cash $ 678 Resource assets 373 ---- --------- $ 1,051 ---- --------- Liabilities and provision for loss on assets held for disposition Accounts payable $ 32 Minority interest 355 Provision for loss on disposition 343 ---- --------- $ 730 ---- --------- 6 Financial instruments The carrying values of cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash, other receivables, and accounts payable approximate their fair values due to the short-term nature of these instruments. The fair value of the Company's remaining financial assets and liabilities is as follows: 2005 2004 --------- --------- --------- --- --------- Carrying value Fair Carrying value Fair value value Marketable $ 945 1,168 $ 786 $ 1,047 securities Investments 17,117 24,430 15,032 20,537 Loans and convertible 124,551 124,551 76,215 76,215 debentures Other 1,601 1,601 128 128 assets Marketable securities and investments represent shares in publicly traded companies. The fair value represents the quoted trading price of the shares. The fair value of loans is estimated to be approximately the equivalent of carrying value due to the relatively short term of these loans. The fair value of convertible debentures is generally considered to be the equivalent of carrying value unless the trading price of the underlying security exceeds the conversion price of the debenture. Fair value is then considered to be the quoted trading price of the underlying security. Financial instruments included in other assets include securities and investments in capital pool companies which are restricted from trading and are carried at cost. 7 Loans and convertible debentures a) Loans are repayable over various terms up to 24 months from December 31, 2005, and bear interest at a fixed rate of between 9.75% and 15% before commitment and other fees. Marketable securities, real property, real estate, corporate or personal guarantees generally are pledged as security. At December 31, 2005, the composition of the loan portfolio was 89% mortgages, 6% in the energy sector, and 5% in other types of companies. The convertible debenture interest rate is 8% and due September 2006. Loan and convertible debenture analysis as at December 31, 2005 and 2004 is as follows: 2005 --------- ---- --------- ---- --------- Term loans Specific Carrying amount allowance Unimpaired $ 118,041 $ - $ 118,041 loans Impaired 6,461 337 6,124 loans ---- --------- ---- --------- ---- --------- $ 124,502 $ 337 $ 124,165 Convertible debentures 586 200 386 ---- --------- ---- --------- ---- --------- $ 125,088 $ 537 $ 124,551 ---- --------- ---- --------- ---- --------- 2004 --------- ---- --------- ---- --------- Term loans Specific Carrying amount allowance Unimpaired $ 70,763 $ - $ 70,763 loans Impaired 3,387 337 3,050 loans ---- --------- ---- --------- ---- --------- $ 74,150 $ 337 $ 73,813 Convertible debentures 2,602 200 2,402 ---- --------- ---- --------- ---- --------- $ 76,752 $ 537 $ 76,215 ---- --------- ---- --------- ---- --------- As at December 31, 2005, 66% of the Company's loan portfolio is due within a year. At December 31, 2005, loans and convertible debentures of $2,810,000 (2004 - $402,400) net of allowances were in U.S. dollars. Accordingly, the Company is exposed to foreign currency risk in this regard. Subsequent to year end $3,000,000 of impaired loans were repaid or the default cured. b) The Company monitors the repayment ability of borrowers and the value of underlying security. Certain of the Company's loans are in arrears and realization by the Company on its security may result in a shortfall. In determining the provision for possible loan losses, management considers the length of time the loans have been in arrears, the overall financial strength of borrowers and the residual value of security pledged. The Company has recorded an allowance for losses as follows: 2005 2004 2003 Balance - $ 537 $ 1,472 $ - Beginning of year Add Specific - 275 1,446 provision for the year Interest - - 26 provision for ---- --------- ---- --------- ---- --------- the year 537 1,747 1,472 Less: Loan - (1,210) - write-offs ---- --------- ---- --------- ---- --------- net of recoveries Balance - End $ 537 $ 537 $ 1,472 of year ---- --------- ---- --------- ---- --------- c) At December 31, 2005, the Company has also entered into agreements to advance funds of $7,091,000, of which the Company expects to syndicate $897,000. Advances under these agreements are subject to due diligence, no material adverse change in the assets, business or ownership of the borrower and other terms. 8 Joint venture The Company owns a 75% interest in Castle Mountain Joint Venture (Castle Mountain) which owns the Castle Mountain property which is being reclaimed. The Company's 75% interest in the joint venture is summarized as follows: 2005 2004 2003 Cash and cash $ 1,276 $ 478 $ 392 equivalents Restricted 2,274 5,076 8,892 cash and other assets Resource 141 274 679 assets Accounts (741) (630) (539) payable Asset (1,884) (3,186) (6,605) retirement ---- --------- ---- --------- ---- --------- obligations Net assets $ 1,066 $ 2,012 $ 2,819 ---- --------- ---- --------- ---- --------- Interest and $ 111 $ 92 $ 77 related fees Other income 364 3,235 6,009 and gold sales Other expenses (120) (281) (4,294) relating to resource operations Write-down, gains, (835) 565 (664) adjustment to ---- --------- ---- --------- ---- --------- reclamation provision (Loss) $ (480) $ 3,611 $ 1,128 earnings ---- --------- ---- --------- ---- --------- before income taxes Cash flows from: Operating $ (1,695) $ 1,671 $ 1,342 activities Investing $ 2,853 $ 3,144 $ (481) activities 9 Restricted cash Pursuant to an agreement amongst the partners of the Castle Mountain property, the Company was required to set aside restricted cash of $2,265,000 (2004 - $4,941,000) as at December 31, 2005 in a fund to fulfil reclamation and closure obligations at the Castle Mountain property. In 2004, restricted cash also included $5,000,000 that was pledged as security for licenses and permits for letters of credit to fulfil reclamation and closure obligations at the Brewery Creek property. The terms of the letter of credit required the amount to be restricted. The restricted cash was released upon the sale of the Brewery Creek property in 2005 (see note 10). 10 Resource and fixed assets 2005 2004 --- ------- --- ------- --- ------- ------- --- ------- --- ------- Cost Accumulated Net Cost Accumulated Net depreciation, depreciation, depletion depletion and and writedowns writedowns Castle Mountain property $ 57,826 $ (57,685) $ 141 $ 78,331 $ (78,057) $ 274 Brewery Creek - - - 64,260 (63,203) 1,057 property --- ------- --- ------- --- ------- --- ------- --- ------- --- ------- 57,826 (57,685) 141 142,591 (141,260) 1,331 Other 855 (296) 559 784 (122) 662 --- ------- --- ------- --- ------- --- ------- --- ------- --- ------- $ 58,681 $ (57,981) $ 700 $ 143,375 $ (141,382) $ 1,993 --- ------- --- ------- --- ------- --- ------- --- ------- --- ------- In 2005, the Company sold its 100% interest in the Brewery Creek property (Brewery Creek) located in the Yukon to a private company in consideration for $1,800,000 paid in 2.7 million common shares of the private company at the time for a gain of $361,000 (note 15(a)). The shares received represent less than 20% of the outstanding shares of the private company and were recorded at cost in investments. Pursuant to the purchase and sale agreement, the purchaser assumed all of the reclamation and closure obligations of Brewery Creek. The purchaser received $2,500,000 of the $5,000,000 cash posted as security for the remaining reclamation and closure obligations at Brewery Creek and the remaining $2,500,000 was released to the Company. 11 Asset retirement obligation The Company's asset retirement obligation relates to closure obligations at its Castle Mountain property. On January 1, 2003, the Company adopted the new standard of accounting for asset retirement obligations which harmonizes with U.S. GAAP. The new standard requires the recognition of a liability for obligations associated with the retirement of fixed assets when the liability is incurred. A liability is recognized initially at fair value if a reasonable estimate of the fair value can be made and the resulting amount would be capitalized as part of the asset. The liability is accreted over time through periodic charges to earnings. In subsequent periods, the Company adjusts the carrying amounts of the liability for changes in estimates of the amount or timing of underlying future cash flows. Any adjustments are accounted for in earnings in the period in which the adjustment is made. A reconciliation of the provision for reclamation is as follows: 2005 2004 2003 Balance $ 5,366 $ 10,492 $ 14,051 -Beginning of year Liabilities (2,498) (4,747) (3,538) settled during the year Liabilities disposed of (2,078) - - during the year (see note 10) Accretion 155 431 686 expense Revisions in 943 (644) 854 estimated cash flows Currency (4) (166) (1,561) translation --------- ---- --------- ---- --------- adjustment Balance -End of $ 1,884 $ 5,366 $ 10,492 year --------- ---- --------- ---- --------- The provision for reclamation is based on the following key assumptions: * total undiscounted cash flows of $1,997,000 * the expected timing of payment of the cash flows ranging in the years 2006 to 2018 * a credit adjusted risk free rate at which the estimated cash flows have been discounted by 6.5%. 12 Share capital a) Authorized Unlimited First and Second Preferred Shares Unlimited common shares without par value Previously the Company had Class A Voting Shares and Class B Voting Shares. Effective April 19, 2005, the Class B Shares were cancelled and the designation of the Class A Shares was changed to common shares. In June 2004, the shareholders approved the amendments to the Company's Class A subordinate voting shares and Class B multiple voting shares (the Class A and Class B amendments). The general effect of the Class A and Class B amendments was, among other things, to amend the voting rights of the Class B Shares to one vote per share and allow the Class B shareholders to convert each Class B Share into 1.25 Class A share. The Class A and Class B Share amendments also provided the Company with the right to give notice of conversion of each Class B Share into 1.25 Class A Share. In October 2004, the Company gave notice of conversion of each Class B Share into 1.25 Class A Share and all remaining Class B Shares at that time were converted to Class A Shares. b) Shares issued and outstanding 2005 2004 2003 ------- --- ------- ------- --- ------- ------- --- ------- Number of Amount Number of Amount Number of Amount shares shares shares Common shares Opening - $ - - $ - 34,369,948 $ 213,364 balance Issued for 24,300,000 51,890 - - - - cash Share issue costs - (3,587) - - - - Issued on exercise of stock - - - - 966,667 534 options Issued on exercise of warrants 4,500,000 7,200 - - 2,578,333 1,547 Treasury shares cancelled - - - - (759,200) (3,405) Exchanged for 90,465,568 83,388 - - (37,155,748) (212,040) Class A ------- --- ------- ------- --- ------- ---------- ------- Shares Closing 119,265,568 $ 138,891 - $ - - $ - balance ------- --- ------- ------- --- ------- -------- ------ Class A Shares Opening 90,465,568 $ 83,388 83,194,934 $ 76,330 - $ - balance Issued for - - - - 13,333,335 16,432 cash Share issue costs - - - - - (62) Issued on exercise of warrants - - 1,924,583 2,330 Fair value of warrants on - - - 350 exercise Exchanged for Class B - - 5,346,051 4,378 - - Shares Exchanged for (90,465,568) (83,388) - - 37,155,748 212,040 common shares Issued pursuant to the Arrangement (note4) - - - - 32,977,190 33,744 Reduction of stated capital - - - - - (185,584) against deficit Shares - - - - (245,782) (218) redeemed Shares cancelled - - - - (25,557) (22) ------- --- ------- ------- --- ------- --------- ------- Closing - $ - 90,465,568 $ 83,388 83,194,934 $ 76,330 balance ------- --- ------- ------- --- ------- ---------- ------- Class B Shares Opening - $ - 4,276,851 $ 4,378 - $ - balance Exchanged for - - (4,276,851) (4,378) Class A ------- --- ------- ------- --- ------- ------- ------- Shares Issued pursuant to the Arrangement - - - - 4,276,851 4,378 (note 4) ------- --- ------- ------- --- ------- ------- ------- Closing - - - - 4,276,851 4,378 balance ------- --- ------- ------- --- ------- ------- ------- Own shares acquired Opening - - - - (759,200) (3,405) balance Shares cancelled - - - - 759,200 3,405 ------- --- ------- ------- --- ------- ------- ------- Closing - - - - - - balance ------- --- ------- ------- --- ------- ------- ------- Total share capital $ 138,891 $ 83,388 $ 80,708 --- ------- --- ------- ------- As part of the Arrangement in 2003 (note 4), the common shares were consolidated on a three-for-one basis. All share figures in the above table and earnings per share disclosures have been restated to reflect the share consolidation as if it had occurred at the beginning of the earliest period presented. In August 2005, the Company completed an offering of 18,500,000 shares of the Company at a price of $2.30 per share for aggregate proceeds of $42,550,000. The Company also granted the underwriters an over-allotment option exercisable to October 23, 2005 to purchase up to an additional 2,775,000 shares at a price of $2.30 per share, of which the underwriters exercised 800,000 shares. In addition, the underwriters were granted 1,158,000 compensation options expiring August 23, 2007 and October 26, 2007. Each compensation option is exercisable at $2.30 per common share. Net proceeds from the equity offering and over allotment after expenses were $40,803,000. In May 2005, the Company completed a private placement of 5,000,000 shares at a price of $1.50 per share for aggregate proceeds of $7,500,000. In October 2003, the Company completed a non-brokered private placement for 5,000,000 units at $1.28 per unit for total proceeds of approximately $6,400,000. Each unit consisted of one Class A Share of the Company and one Class A Share purchase warrant entitling the holder to purchase one additional Class A Share of the Company for a period of five years at a price of $1.60 subject to a reduction in the exercise period to 20 business days if the Class A Shares close at or above $2.25 for 20 consecutive trading days commencing after June 30, 2004. No value has been attributed to these warrants. In August 2003 as part of the Arrangement, the Company redeemed 245,782 Class A Shares for $1.10 per share and cancelled 25,557 Class A Shares. In June 2003, the Company completed a non-brokered private placement of 8,333,335 units of Class A Shares at a price of $1.20 per unit. Each unit comprised one Class A Share and one Class A Share purchase warrant. Each warrant is exercisable for five years at $1.50 per Class A Share, subject to a reduction in the exercise period to 20 business days if the Class A Shares close at or above $2.25 for 20 consecutive trading days commencing after December 31, 2003. The Company received net proceeds of $9,938,000. No value has been allocated to the warrants. c) Warrants issued and outstanding Number of Exercise price Expiry date warrants per share Class A Shares Opening - $ - balance - January 1, 2003 Exchanged pursuant to the Arrangement 88,333 0.60 June 13, 2004 Issued pursuant to the Arrangement 1,836,250 1.24 December 23, 2004 Issued pursuant to a private 8,333,335 1.50 June 30, placement 2008 Issued pursuant to a private 5,000,000 1.60 October 20, placement --------- 2008 Closing balance - December 31, 2003 15,257,918 Exercised (88,333) 0.60 Exercised (1,836,250) 1.24 --------- Closing balance - December 31, 2004 13,333,335 Exercised (4,500,000) 1.60 --------- Closing balance -December 31, 8,833,335 2005 --------- Subsequent to year-end all of the warrants outstanding were exercised. d) Compensation options issued and outstanding Number of Exercise price Expiry date warrants per share Common shares Opening balance - - - January 1, 2003, 2004 and 2005 Issued pursuant to a private placement 1,110,000 $ 2.30 August 23, 2007 Issued pursuant to a private placement 48,000 2.30 October 26, --------- 2007 Closing balance - December 31, 2005 1,158,000 --------- e) Stock options outstanding The Company has a stock option plan under which the Company may grant options to its directors, employees and consultants for up to 10% of the issued and outstanding common shares. The exercise price of each option is required to be equal to or higher than the market price of the Company's common shares on the day of grant. Vesting and terms of the option agreement are at the discretion of the Board of Directors. During the years ended December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003, the change in stock options outstanding was as follows: 2005 2004 2003 Number of Weighted Number of Weighted Number of Weighted shares average share shares average share shares average price price share price Common shares Opening - $ - - $ - 4,115,002 $ 0.45 balance Granted 2,350,000 2.14 - - - - Exercised - - - - (2,900,000) 0.18 Expired (160,415) 1.89 - - (17,000) 2.17 Cancelled - - - - (160,000) 2.75 Exchanged for Class A 7,373,748 1.91 - - (1,038,002) 0.98 share ------- --- ------- ------- --- ------- ------- ------- options Closing 9,563,333 $ 1.97 - $ - - $ - balance ------- --- ------- ------- --- ------- ------ ------- Options exercisable at 8,096,146 $ 1.93 3,478,953 $ - - $ - year-end ------- --- ------- ------- --- ------- ------ ------- Class A Shares Opening 7,373,748 $ 1.91 7,725,828 $ 1.97 - $ - balance Exchanged for common (7,373,748) 1.91 - - 345,996 2.94 share options Granted - - 300,000 1.95 7,412,500 1.95 Expired - - (652,080) 2.42 (32,668) 7.13 ------- --- ------- ------- --- ------- ------- ------- - $ - 7,373,748 $ 1.91 7,725,828 $ 1.97 ------- --- ------- ------- --- ------- ------- ------- Options exercisable at - $ - 5,236,748 $ 1.90 3,478,953 $ 1.99 year-end ------- --- ------- ------- --- ------- ------- ------- The following table summarizes information about stock options outstanding and exercisable at December 31, 2005: Options outstanding Options ------------------------------- exercisable --------------- Range of Options Weighted Weighted Options Weighted exercise outstanding average average exercisable average prices remaining exercise exercise contracted price price life (years) $ 0.81 113,333 1.80 $ 0.81 113,333 $ 0.81 $ 1.51 300,000 3.60 1.51 285,938 1.51 $ 1.80 7,900,000 2.99 1.95 7,384,375 1.95 to 1.95 $ 2.30 1,250,000 4.88 2.30 312,500 2.30 -------- --- -------- --- -------- --- -------- --- -------- 9,563,333 3.25 $ 1.97 8,096,146 $ 1.93 -------- --- -------- --- -------- --- -------- --- -------- f) Contributed capital 2005 2004 2003 Opening $ 4,198 $ 2,779 $ - balance Fair value of warrants - (350) 350 (exercised) issued pursuant to the Arrangement (note 4) Stock-based 2,142 1,769 2,429 compensation Other (90) - - Compensation 522 - - options ---- --------- ---- --------- ---- --------- Ending $ 6,772 $ 4,198 $ 2,779 balance ---- --------- ---- --------- ---- --------- The fair values of options for 2005, 2004 and 2003 have been estimated using an option pricing model. Assumptions used in the pricing model are as follows: 2005 2004 2003 Risk-free interest rate 3.18% 2.90% 3.11% Expected life of options 2.3 3 years 2.1 years years Expected stock price 33% 48% 67% volatility Expected dividend yield 0% 0% 0% Weighted average fair value of $ 0.42 $ 0.54 $ 0.77 options 13 Currency translation adjustment This adjustment represents the net foreign currency translation adjustment (CTA) on the Company's net investment in self-sustaining foreign operations. 2005 2004 Opening balance $ 1,228 $ 1,654 Unrealized loss from (36) (426) change in exchange rates ---- --------- ---- --------- Closing balance $ 1,192 $ 1,228 ---- --------- ---- --------- 14 Other expenses relating to resource properties Other expenses relating to resource properties are as follows: 2005 2004 2003 Cost of $ - $ - $ 3,544 sales Depreciation - - 232 and depletion Royalties - - (37) Accretion 155 431 686 (note 11) Exploration - 36 198 ---- --------- ---- --------- ---- --------- $ 155 $ 467 $ 4,623 ---- --------- ---- --------- ---- --------- 15 Writedowns, gains, adjustment to reclamation provision and settlement of Australian operations a) During the years ended December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003, the Company made the following writedowns, gains, adjustment to reclamation provision and settlement of Australian operations: 2005 2004 2003 Writedown $ - $ - $ 450 of resource assets Changes in asset 943 (644) 854 retirement obligations (note 11) Gain on (361) (561) (378) disposition of resource assets Settlement - (2,144) 256 of ---- --------- ---- --------- ---- --------- Australian operations $ 582 $ (3,349) $ 1,182 ---- --------- ---- --------- ---- --------- b) Settlement of Australian operations In 2004, the Company received net proceeds of $2,144,000 from the settlement of the Company's legal claim in Australia against Australian Mining Consultants PTY Ltd. In 2003, the Company reached an agreement with Forrestania Gold NL to terminate the dispute with respect to the Bounty Nickel Joint Venture agreement. The Company made a cash payment of AUS$250,000 and in return received a 1.5% net smelter return royalty. 16 Income taxes a) The provisions for (recovery of ) income taxes consists of the following: 2005 2004 2003 Current Canada $ 488 $ (88) $ 293 United (315) 408 71 States ---- --------- ---- --------- ---- --------- Total 173 320 364 current ---- --------- ---- --------- ---- --------- expenses Future Canada (6,488) - - United - - - States ---- --------- ---- --------- ---- --------- Total (6,488) - - future ---- --------- ---- --------- ---- --------- recovery Total (recovery $ (6,315) $ 320 $ 364 of) ---- --------- ---- --------- ---- --------- provision for income taxes b) The reconciliation of the statutory income tax rates to the effective tax rates on the earnings (loss) before income taxes is as follows: 2005 2004 2003 Income taxes $ 5,985 $ 4,541 $ (513) at statutory rates Increase (decrease) in taxes from: Non-deductible 938 923 1,165 differences Difference in (92) 142 40 foreign tax rates Benefits of timing (426) (174) (175) differences not previously recognized Recognition of (12,720) (4,953) (363) prior year tax losses Large - (159) 210 corporations ---- --------- ---- --------- ---- --------- tax $ (6,315) $ 320 $ 364 ---- --------- ---- --------- ---- --------- c) The Company has losses in various jurisdictions as set out below. i) Canada The Company has non-capital losses to reduce future taxable income in Canada of approximately $55,381,000. These losses expire between 2006 and 2015. ii) United States The Company has estimated net operating losses available to reduce future regular tax in the United States aggregating US $457,000. These losses expire between 2006 and 2022. d) The significant components of the future income tax assets as at December 31, 2005 are as follows: 2005 2004 Loss carryforwards $ 19,487 $ 8,673 Capital losses 10,127 10,352 Resource and fixed assets 10,117 34,680 Investment in subsidiaries 6,208 7,048 Investments and marketable 2,489 515 securities Other 2,546 2,511 ---- --------- ---- --------- 50,974 63,779 Valuation allowance (44,486) (63,779) ---- --------- ---- --------- Future tax asset $ 6,488 $ - ---- --------- ---- --------- 17 Related party transactions a) For the year ended December 31, 2005, the Company received $1,614,000 (2004 - $1,534,000, 2003 - $456,000) in advisory, management and finder's fees from related parties by virtue of certain directors and officers in common. Other assets includes $623,000 (2004-$128,000) of non-transferable securities held in either private or publicly traded companies related by virtue of certain directors and officers in common. b) Loans and convertible debentures include $5,740,000 (2004 - $10,184,000) in amounts due from related parties by virtue of certain directors and officers in common. The Company often requires the ability to nominate at least one member to the board of directors of companies to which it provides a loan. The nominee may be an employee, officer or director of the Company and accordingly, the borrower has been considered related to the Company. During the year ended December 31, 2005, the Company received $2,111,000 (2004 - $1,094,000, 2003 - $119,500) in interest and fees from related parties by virtue of certain directors and officers in common. During the year ended December 31, 2005, the Company has made no additional provision for losses on loans and convertible debentures (2004 - $200,000, 2003 - $84,000) from related parties by virtue of certain directors in common. c) For the year ended December 31, 2005, the Company received $128,000 (2004-$15,000, 2003 -$39,000) in syndication loan administration fees from related parties by virtue of certain directors and officers in common. d) Marketable securities and investments include $14,032,000 (2004 - $10,450,000) of shares held in publicly traded companies related by virtue of certain directors and officers in common. For the year ended December 31, 2005, the Company recorded a gain on disposal of securities of $3,854,000 (2004 - $317,000, 2003 - $2,609,000) from related parties by virtue of certain directors and officers in common. e) Included in accounts payable is $2,017,000 (2004 - $1,844,000) due to officers for bonuses and salaries payable. 18 Contingencies and commitments a) Surety bond guarantees totalling US$2,405,000 have been provided by Castle Mountain Joint Venture to ensure compliance with reclamation and other environmental agreements. b) On March 22, 2002, Quest Investment Corporation and other parties were named as defendants in a lawsuit filed in the Supreme Court of British Columbia. The plaintiff has claimed approximately $410,000 plus interest due for consulting services. Management intends to fully defend this claim. Accordingly, no provision has been made for this claim in the consolidated financial statements. The ultimate outcome of this claim is not determinable at the time of issue of these consolidated financial statements and the costs, if any, will be charged to income in the period (s) in which they are finally determined. c) The Company has entered into operating leases for office premises. Minimum annual lease payments required are approximately as follows: 2006 $ 462,000 2007 307,000 2008 230,000 2009 230,000 2010 154,000 d) Other commitments and contingencies are disclosed elsewhere in these consolidated financial statements and notes. 19 Segmented information a) The Company's reportable operating segments are as follows: 2005 --- ------- --- -------- --- ------- --- ------- --- ------- Revenue Expenses and Income tax Net Total assets other expense earnings Financial services $ 26,425 $ 8,904 $ (6,000) $ 23,521 $ 184,211 Resource operations and 475 828 (315) 30 5,392 other --- ------- --- -------- --- ------- --- ------- --- ------- $ 26,900 $ 9,732 $ (6,315) $ 23,551 $ 189,603 --- ------- --- -------- --- ------- --- ------- --- ------- 2004 --- ------- --- -------- --- ------- --- ------- --- ------- Revenue Expenses and Income tax Net Total assets other (expense) earnings recovery Financial services $ 14,121 $ 6,925 $ (88) $ 7,284 $ 98,108 Resource operations and 3,327 (2,544) 408 5,463 13,797 other --- ------- --- -------- --- ------- --- ------- --- ------- $ 17,448 $ 4,381 $ 320 $ 12,747 $ 111,905 --- ------- --- -------- --- ------- --- ------- --- ------- 2003 --- ------- --- -------- --- ------- --- ------- Revenue Expenses and Income tax Loss other recovery Financial services $ 6,412 $ 7,305 $ 292 $ (1,185) Resource operations and 6,270 6,375 72 (177) other --- ------- --- -------- --- ------- --- ------- $ 12,682 $ 13,680 $ 364 $ (1,362) --- ------- --- -------- --- ------- --- ------- 20 Supplemental cash flow information a) Cash (paid) for 2005 2004 2003 Interest $ 19,585 $ 12,405 $ 4,726 Income taxes (387) (334) 93 b) Non-cash operating, financing and investing activities 2005 2004 2003 Marketable securities and investments $ 2,005 $ 3,006 $ 553 received as loan fees Other assets and investments received as 1,245 566 - finder's fees Property and other assets received as loan 121 35 - fees Loans and debentures 4,516 145 - settled with shares Investments acquired on disposal of a - - 500 mineral and exploration property Shares received as consideration for sale 1,800 - - of resource property Fair value of 522 - - compensation options issued Issue of shares pursuant to the - - 38,472 Arrangement (note 4(a)) Distribution to shareholders (notes 4 - - 5,272 (b) and 4(d)) 21 United States generally accepted accounting principles The consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) in Canada which differ, in certain respects, from GAAP in the United States of America. Material measurement differences to these consolidated financial statements are as follows: a) Reduction of stated capital At the Company's Annual General Meeting in June 2003, shareholders approved a reduction of stated capital. This practice is allowed under Canadian GAAP. Under United States GAAP, companies are not allowed to record a reduction of stated capital in these circumstances. This GAAP difference has no net impact on total shareholders' equity reported. b) Unrealized holding gains (losses) Under U.S. GAAP, securities are classified as trading marketable securities or available-for-sale securities depending upon the Company's intentions. Unrealized holding gains and losses for trading securities are included in earnings. Unrealized holding gains and losses for long-term available-for-sale securities are excluded from earnings and reported as a net amount in a separate component of shareholders' equity until realized. c) Fair value of conversion option For U.S. GAAP purposes, the conversion option of a debenture into shares is considered an embedded derivative to the holder of the debenture and changes in the fair value of such derivative is reported in the statements of earnings. Prior to 2003, the change in fair value was not considered material and the cumulative adjustment has been recorded in 2004. d) Dilution gains Under Canadian GAAP, the Company recognizes a gain or loss on the dilution of its interests in subsidiaries upon the issue of new shares by the subsidiary to third parties. Under U.S. GAAP, such gains related to development stage subsidiaries are accounted for as an equity transaction. e) Revenue recognition Effective January 1, 2004, for Canadian GAAP purposes, the Company has prospectively adopted recognizing revenues from precious metals when title has passed. Previously, the Company recognized revenues from precious metals when the metals were available for delivery and revenue amounts recognized but not settled were classified as accounts receivable. Under U.S. GAAP, revenue is not recorded before title has passed. f) Asset retirement obligations Effective January 1, 2003, the Company has adopted Statement of Financial Standards (SFAS) No. 143, "Accounting for Asset Retirement Obligations." This statement addresses financial accounting and reporting for obligations associated with the retirement of tangible long-lived assets and the associated asset retirement costs. It requires that the fair value of a liability for an asset retirement obligation be recognized in the period in which it is incurred if a reasonable estimate of fair value can be made. The associated asset retirement costs are capitalized as part of the carrying amount of the long-lived asset. For Canadian GAAP purposes this change in accounting policy was applied retroactively and accordingly, the financial statements of prior periods were restated. For U.S. GAAP purposes the Company would record a cumulative effect adjustment in the statements of earnings for the difference between the amounts recognized prior to the adoption of SFAS No. 143 and the net amount recognized according to SFAS No. 143. g) Gain on sale of investments During 2003, the Company disposed of its remaining shares in ViceroyEx (note 4(b)), under U.S. GAAP, this disposal would result in an additional gain of $1,006,000 as a result of the Company's net investment being lower under U.S. GAAP. Under U.S. GAAP, the capitalized expenditures of the resource properties would have been expensed in the period incurred. h) Currency translation adjustment The Company has a self-sustaining foreign operation and as such accounts for movements in exchange rates within this account. Under U.S. GAAP, exchange gains or losses arising from translation of self sustaining operations are included in other comprehensive earnings. i) Reconciliation to U.S. GAAP The application of the above described U.S. GAAP differences would have the following effect on earnings (loss), earnings (loss) per share, marketable securities and total shareholders' equity for U.S. GAAP purposes: 2005 2004 2003 Earnings (loss) As reported in accordance $ 23,551 $ 12,747 $ (1,362) with Canadian GAAP Adjustment for (38) (78) (164) unrealized (loss)gain on trading securities Revenue - 820 21 recognition Gain on sale - - 1,006 of investment Gain on (252) - - dilution of shares Fair value adjustment (250) 250 - for ---- --------- ---- --------- ---- --------- derivatives Net earnings (loss) under U.S. 23,011 13,739 (499) GAAP before cumulative catch-up adjustment Cumulative effect - - 1,734 adjustment --------- ---- --------- ---- --------- for the adoption of SFAS 143 Net earnings 23,011 13,739 1,235 under U.S. GAAP Other comprehensive income Adjustment for 1,808 (3,472) 8,968 unrealized holding gains Currency (36) (426) (2,107) translation ---- --------- ---- --------- ---- --------- adjustment Comprehensive $ 24,783 $ 9,841 $ 8,096 earnings ---- --------- ---- --------- ---- --------- Earnings (loss) per share under U.S. GAAP Basic and dilutive - $ 0.23 $ 0.15 $ (0.01) before ---- --------- ---- --------- ---- --------- cumulative catch-up adjustment Basic and $ 0.23 $ 0.15 $ 0.02 dilutive ---- --------- ---- --------- ---- --------- Marketable securities Under $ 945 $ 786 $ 1,097 Canadian GAAP Adjusted for fair market 223 261 339 value ---- --------- ---- --------- ---- --------- (note21(b)) Under U.S. $ 1,168 $ 1,047 $ 1,436 GAAP ---- --------- ---- --------- ---- --------- Accounts receivable Under $ - $ - $ 853 Canadian GAAP Adjusted for - - (853) revenue ---- --------- ---- --------- ---- --------- recognition Under U.S. $ - $ - $ - GAAP ---- --------- ---- --------- ---- --------- Inventories Under $ - - 72 Canadian GAAP Adjusted for - - 33 revenue ---- --------- ---- --------- ---- --------- recognition Under U.S. $ - $ - $ 105 GAAP ---- --------- ---- --------- ---- --------- Investments Under $ 17,117 $ 15,032 $ 12,969 Canadian GAAP Adjusted for 7,313 5,505 8,977 fair value ---- --------- ---- --------- ---- --------- Under U.S. $ 24,430 $ 20,537 $ 21,946 GAAP ---- --------- ---- --------- ---- --------- Loans and convertible debentures Under $ 124,551 $ 76,215 $ 32,259 Canadian GAAP Adjusted for - 250 - fair value ---- --------- ---- --------- ---- --------- Under U.S. 124,551 76,465 32,259 GAAP ---- --------- ---- --------- ---- --------- Asset retirement obligations Under 1,884 5,366 10,492 Canadian and ---- --------- ---- --------- ---- --------- U.S. GAAP Total shareholders' equity Share capital Under $ 138,891 $ 83,388 $ 80,708 Canadian GAAP Adjusted for reduction of 185,584 185,584 185,584 stated ---- --------- ---- --------- ---- --------- capital (note 21(a)) Under U.S. 324,475 268,972 266,292 GAAP ---- --------- ---- --------- ---- --------- Warrants and options Under 6,772 4,198 2,779 Canadian and ---- --------- ---- --------- ---- --------- U.S. GAAP Retained earnings (deficit) Under 30,739 10,706 (2,041) Canadian GAAP Adjustments (185,361) (185,073) (186,065) to deficit ---- --------- ---- --------- ---- --------- Under U.S. (154,622) (174,367) (188,106) GAAP ---- --------- ---- --------- ---- --------- Cumulative other comprehensive income Under - - - Canadian GAAP Adjusted for fair value of 7,313 5,505 8,977 investments Currency 1,192 1,228 1,654 translation ---- --------- ---- --------- ---- --------- adjustment Under U.S. 8,505 6,733 10,631 GAAP ---- --------- ---- --------- ---- --------- ---- --------- ---- --------- ---- --------- Total $ 185,130 $ 105,536 $ 91,596 shareholders' equity under U.S. GAAP ---- --------- ---- --------- ---- --------- Statement of Cash Flows From Operating activities $ 10,310 $ 12,074 $ (1,406) under Canadian and U.S. GAAP Financing activities $ 56,025 $ 2,329 $ 18,181 under Canadian and U.S. GAAP Investing activities $ (39,138) $ (39,266) $ 534 under Canadian and U.S. GAAP j) Impact of recently issued accounting standards In January 2005, the CICA issued three new standards: "Financial Instruments - Recognition and Measurement." "Hedges,"and "Comprehensive Income." The main consequences of implementing these standards are described below. The new standards will be effective for interim and annual financial statements commencing in 2007. Earlier adoption is permitted. Most significantly for the Company, the new standards will require presentation of a separate statement of comprehensive income. Investments and marketable securities will be recorded in the consolidated balance sheet at fair value. Changes in fair value of marketable securities will be recorded in income and changes in the fair value of investments will be reported in comprehensive income. The Company is undertaking its analysis of the impact of the new standards. QUEST CAPITAL CORP. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2005 Description of Business, Operations and Financial Condition The following information, prepared as of March 3, 2006, should be read in conjunction with the Company's audited consolidated financial statements for the years ended December 31, 2005 and 2004 and related notes attached thereto, which are prepared in accordance with Canadian generally accepted accounting principles ("Cdn GAAP"). All amounts are expressed in Canadian dollars unless otherwise indicated. The business of Quest Capital Corp. (the "Company") consists of: * mortgage financing secured by first and second real estate mortgages; * providing commercial bridge loans to publicly traded development stage companies; * financial and corporate assistance in arranging equity offerings for companies; and * management and administrative services to public and private companies. Total assets as at December 31, 2005 were $189.6 million comprised of $33.7 million of cash, $0.9 million of marketable securities, $124.6 million in loans; $17.1 million in investments with a fair value of $24.4 million and $13.3 million of other assets. The Company primarily generates revenues through interest it receives from its loan portfolio. The Company's revenues are subject to the return it is able to generate on its capital, the ability to reinvest funds as loans mature and are repaid, the nature and credit quality of the loan portfolio, including the quality of the collateral security. In addition, the Company receives fees from its corporate finance activities, these fees are subject to the number and dollar amount of the transactions that the Company participates in. The composition of the loan portfolio at December 31, 2005 was 89% in first and second real estate mortgages, 6% in the energy sector, and 5% in other types of companies. This investment concentration may vary from time to time depending on the investment opportunities available. SELECTED ANNUAL INFORMATION (In thousands of Canadian dollars, except per share amounts) For the year ended December 31, 2005 2004 2003 Interest and related fees 17,410 10,948 3,742 Non-interest income 9,490 6,775 10,412 Expenses and other 9,732 4,381 13,680 Earnings/(Loss) before income taxes 17,168 13,067 (998) Net Earnings/(Loss) 23,551 12,747 (1,362) Basic and Diluted Earnings/(Loss) Per Share 0.23 0.14 (0.02) Total Assets 189,603 111,905 96,110 Total Liabilities 12,009 12,385 13,010 Cash Semi-Annual Dividend Declared Per Share $0.03 - - Since the reorganization in June 2003, as described in Note 4 to the audited consolidated financial statements, the Company's primary focus has been to expand its asset backed lending and merchant banking business. The Company also continues to reclaim its resource property. Prior to the reorganization in 2003, the Company's business activities included the acquisition, exploration, financing development and operation of mineral properties and the financing of junior exploration companies and merchant banking. The Company's loan portfolio continued to grow in 2005 to $124.6 million which is a 63% increase as compared to the previous year. As compared to the previous the year, the Company has also experienced a shift in its loan portfolio with an increase in number and value of first and second real estate mortgages. These loans are characterized by slightly lower interest rates and fees that the Company would realize from commercial loans to publicly traded development stage companies. In 2004, the Company through its wholly owned subsidiary Quest Securities Corporation, expanded its services to include corporate finance services in return for fees. In 2005, fees realized from these activities increased 90% as compared to 2004 when Quest Securities was in its infancy. The Company's results for 2004 and 2003 have been impacted by the former resource operations, resulting in a positive impact of $5.4 million in 2004 and a negative impact in 2003 of $0.2 million. Results for 2005 were nominally impacted from the final sale of gold ounces, a gain realized on the sale of the Brewery Creek property which was partially offset by an increase in costs to complete the remaining closure obligations at the Castle Mountain property. The Company expects that it will complete its closure obligations at the Castle Mountain property by the end of the first quarter of 2006, other than long-term monitoring and maintenance. In 2005, net earnings were also positively impacted by the recognition of a Future Tax Asset of $6.4 million as result of the likely realization of unused tax losses from future earnings. Going forward, this asset will be reduced as earnings are realized or if the Company assesses that realization is no longer more likely than not. In addition, the Company will evaluate its ability to realize the remaining unrecognized future tax asset of $44.5 million and if appropriate, record a portion on the balance sheet and statement of earnings. CHANGES IN ACCOUNTING POLICIES INCLUDING INITIAL ADOPTION Variable Interest Entities Effective January 1, 2005, the Company has adopted the new Accounting Guideline (AcG-15) "Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities". The new standard establishes when a company should consolidate a variable interest entity in its financial statements. AcG-15 provides the definition of a variable interest entity to be consolidated if a company is at risk of absorbing the variable interest entity's expected losses, or is entitled to receive a majority of the variable interest entity's returns or both. Adoption of this guideline resulted in no changes to the balance sheets and income statement accounts and no change to earnings or retained earnings. Revenue Recognition Effective January 1, 2004, the Company adopted prospectively the new standard CICA 1100, "Generally Accepted Accounting Principles" as it relates to recognizing revenue. The Company now recognizes revenue from sales of precious metals when title has passed to the purchaser. Previously sales of precious metals were recorded at the estimated net realizable value when the metals were available for delivery and unsettled amounts were recorded as accounts receivable. Adoption of this new standard resulted in no changes to the balance sheets and income statement accounts and no change to earnings or retained earnings. Financial Instruments In January 2005, the CICA issued Section 3855, "Financial Instruments - Recognition and Measurement," Section 1530, "Comprehensive Income" and Section 3865, "Hedges". The new standards will be effective for interim and annual financial statements commencing in 2007. Earlier adoption is permitted. Most significantly for the Company, the new standards will require presentation of a separate statement of comprehensive income. Investments will be recorded in the balance sheet at fair value and changes in the fair value of investments will be reported in comprehensive income. The Company is assessing the impact of the new standards. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS For the year ended December 31, 2005 the Company had consolidated net earnings of $23.6 million ($0.23 per share) compared to net earnings of $12.7 million ($0.14 per share) in 2004 and a net loss of $1.4 million ($0.02 per share) in 2003. In 2005, the Company has concluded the likely realization of a portion of its unused taxes from future earnings, as required by Cdn GAAP earnings were favourably impacted by the recognition of a future tax recovery and future tax asset of $6.4 million. Interest and Related Fees Net interest income from the lending activities increased for 2005 as compared to 2004 and 2003 due to the growth in the loan portfolio year-over-year. Total loans as at December 31, 2005 were $124.6 million as compared to $76.2 million as at December 31, 2004. Non-Interest Income Net earnings were positively impacted by an increase in management and finder's fees in 2005 as compared to 2004 and 2003 primarily as a result of increased activity in the Company's corporate finance business. During 2005, the Company received non-monetary compensation for finder's fees in the form of shares, broker warrants and/or options with a fair value of $1.2 million as compared to $0.6 million in 2004. The fair value of these non-monetary compensation payments received is estimated using the trading price of the shares at the time received and the Black-Scholes option model for warrants. Marketable securities are carried at lower of average cost and market value. Accordingly, trading gains/(losses) in 2005 resulted in the Company recording a gain of $0.7 million compared to loss in 2004 of $1.0 million and a gain in 2003 of $0.3 million. Net realized gains from the sale and write-downs to carrying value of investments resulted in the Company recording a net gain of $4.2 million in 2005 as compared to gains of $2.1 million in 2004 and $3.2 million in 2003. Included in the net gain in 2005 is a write-down in the amount of $1.2 million. Other income primarily relates to the proceeds from the sale of precious metals from the former resource operations. Expenses and Other Total expenses and other for the year ended December 31, 2005 was $9.7 million as compared to $4.4 million in 2004 and $13.7 million in 2003. Salaries and benefits have increased in 2005 as compared to 2004 and 2003 as a result of expansion of the business and the addition of new employees over the three years. Bonuses of $2.0 million in 2005 primarily represent an accrual for an incentive plan payable to officers and employees of the Company. The payment and allocation under such plan is subject to the approval of the Compensation Committee and Board of Directors. Stock based compensation increased in 2005 over 2004 as a result of additional options being granted and vesting during 2005. The fair value of the Company's options has been estimated using the Black-Scholes option pricing model. Assumptions used for the 2005 options include a risk free rate of 3.18%, an expected life of 2.3 years, and a volatility rate of 33% which result in the options having a weighted average fair value of $0.42 per option. Legal and professional fees decreased in the 2005 as compared to 2004 and 2003 primarily as a result of resolving the legal claim in Australia in the second quarter of 2004. During the first half of 2004, the Company reduced its foreign exchange risk and converted its cash balances denominated in United States dollars held by its Canadian subsidiaries into Canadian dollars resulting in a foreign exchange gain of $0.3 million. In 2003, the strengthening Canadian dollars against the US dollars resulted in the Company recording an unrealized loss of $2.1 million on funds and loans denominated in United States dollars. Other expenses relating to resource properties are described in Note 14 to the audited consolidated financial statements and decreased primarily as a result of cessation of commercial production of gold in 2003. In 2004, the incremental costs of recovering gold during the decommissioning of the Castle Mountain property became nominal and have been included in the Company's estimated asset retirement obligation. Writedowns, gains, adjustments to asset retirement obligations and settlement of Australian operations are described in Note 15 to the audited consolidated financial statements. Revisions to the estimated assets retirement obligations resulted in the Company recording a charge against earnings of $0.9 million in 2005 compared to reduction in 2004 of $0.6 million and a charge in 2003 of $0.9 million. In 2005, the Company realized a gain on the disposition of resource assets of $0.4 million compared to a gain of $0.6 million in 2004 and $0.4 million in 2003. In 2004, the Company received net proceeds of approximately $2.1 million from the settlement of the Company's legal claim in Australia and paid $0.3 million in 2003 to terminate a dispute with respect to a joint venture agreement on the Australian properties. In 2003, the Company recorded $0.4 million of goodwill as part of the assets acquired in the reorganization. During the third quarter of 2003, the Company recorded a goodwill impairment loss of $0.4 million. QUARTERLY INFORMATION (In thousands of Canadian dollars, except per share amounts) Fourth Third Second First Qtr 2005 Qtr 2005 Qtr 2005 Qtr 2005 Interest and related fees 5,555 4,399 4,004 3,452 Non-interest income 4,028 1,883 2,377 1,202 Earnings/(Loss) before taxes 5,059 4,291 4,507 3,311 Net Earnings/(Loss) 11,395 4,295 4,550 3,311 Basic and Diluted Earnings/(Loss) Per Share 0.10 0.04 0.05 0.04 Total Assets 189,603 166,928 123,487 114,030 Total Liabilities 12,009 6,718 7,525 10,684 Fourth Third Second First Qtr 2004 Qtr 2004 Qtr 2004 Qtr 2004 Interest and related fees 2,941 3,194 2,168 2,645 Non-interest income 1,502 1,439 2,425 1,409 Earnings/(Loss) before taxes 529 3,782 5,836 2,920 Net Earnings/(Loss) 212 3,766 5,834 2,935 Basic and Diluted Earnings/(Loss) Per Share 0.00 0.04 0.07 0.03 Total Assets 111,905 106,578 104,356 99,208 Total Liabilities 12,385 9,928 11,509 12,783 The Company's interest income has continued to increase for the past four quarters as the Company's loan portfolio grows. Non- interest income will vary by quarter depending on the management, advisory, and finder's fees received, marketable securities trading gains/(losses) and realized gains and write-down of investments. Quarter to quarter comparisons of financial results are not necessarily meaningful and should not be relied upon as indication of future performance. During the fourth quarter of 2005, net earnings were also impacted by the recognition of a Future Tax Asset of $6.4 million as result of the likely realization of unused tax losses from future earnings. Net earnings in the fourth quarter of 2004 were impacted by the provision of $1.5 million for the 2004 bonuses. In 2005, a provision for bonuses was made on a quarterly basis. FOURTH QUARTER For the quarter ending December 31, 2005, the Company had earnings of $5.1 million before tax or net earnings of $11.4 million. Net interest income increased as compared to the previous three quarters due to the growth in the loan portfolio quarter over quarter In addition during the fourth quarter, Quest Securities had an active quarter realizing $1.9 million of fees from its corporate finance activities. Earnings were also positively impacted by the recognition of a future tax asset as a result of the likely realization of unused tax losses from future earnings. LIQUIDITY The Company's cash resources at December 31, 2005 were $33.7 million as compared to $6.6 million as at December 31, 2004. The Company's primary focus is to provide loans and its cash balances vary depending on the timing of loans advanced and repaid. As at December 31, 2005, the Company had commitments under existing loan agreements to lend further funds of $7.1 million of which the Company expects to syndicate $0.9 million. Advances under these agreements are subject to a number of conditions, including due diligence and no material adverse change in the assets, business or ownership of the borrower. The Company's loan portfolio as at December 31, 2005 was $124.6 million comprised of 89% real estate mortgages, 6% in the energy sector, and 5% in other types of companies. As at December 31, 2005, 66% of the loan value in the Company's loan portfolio is scheduled to mature within a year. The Company had approximately $6.4 million of loans impaired as a result of certain principal and/or interest payments being in arrears as at December 31, 2005. No additional provision for loan losses was made in 2005 and the Company's provision for loan losses remains at $0.3 million. Subsequent to year end $3.1 million of the impaired loans were repaid or the defaults cured. The Company expects to collect the full carrying value of its loan portfolio. For 2005, cash flow from operations provided $10.3 million as compared to $12.1 million for the same period in 2004. The decrease is primarily due to repayment of syndicate funds received just prior to 2004 year end and returned to syndicate participants in 2005. During 2005, the Company received $56.0 million in net proceeds from issuing an aggregate 28.8 million shares by way of a private placement, a public equity offering and the exercise of warrants. Subsequent to year end the Company accelerated the expiry date of its outstanding warrants and has received an additional $13.3 million of cash. During 2005, the Company's loan portfolio increased by $48.3 million to $124.6 million as compared to the start of the year. In 2005, the Company had arranged $173.7 million of new loans in 2005 (net to Company - $116.8 million) and $127.2 million of loans (net to the Company - $68.4 million) were repaid. As a result of the sale of the Brewery Creek property in the first quarter of 2005, $5.0 million of restricted cash was released to the Company of which $2.5 million was transferred to the purchaser on the sale of the property. In addition, $2.6 million was used from the restricted funds to fund ongoing reclamation and closure expenditures at the Castle Mountain property. As at December 31, 2005, the Company had restricted cash of $2.5 million to fund its remaining reclamation obligations at the Castle Mountain property estimated to be approximately $1.9 million. Management is not aware of any trends or expected fluctuations in its liquidity that would create any deficiencies. The Company believes that cash flow from continuing operations and existing cash resources will be sufficient to meet the Company's short-term requirements, as well as ongoing operations, and will be able to generate sufficient capital to support the Company's business. The Company has contractual obligations for its leased office space in Vancouver and Toronto. The total minimum lease payments for the years 2006 - 2010 is $1,383,000. Obligation due by period Type of Total Less than 1 1 - 3 Years 3 - 5 Years More Contractual Year than Obligation 5 Years Office $1,383,000 $462,000 $767,000 $154,000 - Leases Loan Commitments Net of $6,194,000 $6,194,000 - - - Syndication Total $7,577,000 $6,656,000 $767,000 $154,000 - TRANSACTIONS WITH RELATED PARTIES The Company had loans and convertible debentures of $5.8 million due from parties related by virtue of having certain directors and officers in common as at December 31, 2005. The Company often requires the ability to nominate at least one member to the board of directors of companies to which it provides a loan. The nominee may be an employee, officer or director of the Company and accordingly, the borrower is considered related to the Company. During the year the Company received $2.1 million in interest and related fees from parties related by virtue of having certain directors and officers in common. The Company engages in the syndication of loans and received syndication fees from parties related by virtue of having certain directors and officers in common. As at December 31, 2005, the Company held $14.0 million of shares in publicly traded companies related by virtue of having certain directors and officers in common. The Company recorded a $3.9 million net gain on disposal of shares after write-downs in companies related by virtue of having certain directors and officers in common. For 2005, the Company received $1.6 million in advisory, management and finder's fees from companies related by virtue of having certain directors and officers in common. Other assets include $0.6 million of non-transferable securities in publicly traded or private companies related by virtue of having certain directors and officers in common. SUBSEQUENT AND PROPOSED TRANSACTIONS Subsequent to the year end, the Company received $13.3 million, as result a of the exercise of all of the outstanding warrants. CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES The Company's accounting policies are described in Note 3 of its audited consolidated financial statements. Management considers the following policies to be the most critical in understanding the judgments and estimates that are involved in the preparation of its consolidated financial statements and the uncertainties which could materially impact its results, financial condition and cash flows. Management continually evaluates its assumptions and estimates; however, actual results could differ materially from these estimates and assumptions. Provision for Loan Losses Loans are stated net of an allowance for credit losses on impaired loans. Such allowances reflect management's best estimate of the credit losses in the Company's loan portfolio and judgments about economic conditions. The evaluation process involves estimates and judgments, which could change in the near term, and result in a significant change to a recognized allowance. The Company reviews its loan portfolio on a regular basis and specific provisions are established on loan-by-loan basis. In determining the provision for possible loan losses, the Company considers the following: *length of time the loans have been in arrears; *the overall financial strength of the borrowers; *the nature and quality of collateral and, if applicable, guarantees; *secondary market value of the loans and the collateral; and *the borrower's plan, if any, with respect to restructuring the loans. Valuation of Investments The Company's investments are primarily held in public companies. Investments are recorded at cost or at cost less amounts written off to reflect any impairment in value that is considered to be other than temporary. The Company regularly reviews the carrying value of its portfolio positions. A decline in market value may be only temporary in nature or may reflect conditions that are more permanent. Declines may be attributable to general market conditions, either globally or regionally, that reflect prospects of the economy as a whole or prospects of a particular industry or a particular company. Such declines may or may not reflect the likelihood of ultimate recovery of the carrying amount of an investment. In determining whether the decline in value of the investment is other than temporary, quoted market price is not the only factor considered, particularly for thinly traded securities, large block holdings and restricted shares. Other factors considered include: *trend of the quoted market price and trading volume; *financial position of the company and results; *changes in or reorganization of the business plan of the investment; and *the current fair value of the investment (based upon an appraisal thereof) relative to its carrying value. Future Tax Asset The Company has recognized a future tax asset to the extent that the amount is more likely than not to be realized from future earnings. The Company will reassess at each balance sheet date its existing future income tax assets, as well as potential future income tax assets that have not been previously recognized. The Company will assess its ability to continue to generate future earnings based on its current loan portfolio, expected rate of return, the quality of the collateral security and ability to reinvest the funds. If an asset has been recorded and the Company assesses that realization is no longer viable, the asset will be written down. Conversely, if the Company determines that there is an unrecognized future income tax asset for which it more likely than not to be realized, it will be recorded in the balance sheet and statement of earnings. Asset Retirement Obligations The amounts recorded for asset retirement obligations are based on the fair value of the estimated future costs to complete the decommissioning and closure obligations included in the Company's closure plan for its remaining resource property. Estimates are based on management's estimate of the remaining work that is required. Environmental laws and regulations continue to evolve in the region in which the decommissioning of the Company's resource property is taking place. RISKS & UNCERTAINITIES Additional risks factors are disclosed under "Risk Factors" in the Revised Initial Annual Information Form and Final Short Form Prospectus filed on SEDAR at www.sedar.com. Liquidity Risk The Company maintains a sufficient amount of liquidity to fund its obligations as they come due under normal operating conditions. Credit Risk Credit risk management is the management of all aspects of borrower risk associated with the total loan portfolio, including the risk of loss of principal and/or interest from the failure of the borrowers to honour their contractual obligations to the Company. The composition of the loan portfolio at December 31, 2005 was 89% in first and second real estate mortgage, 6% in the energy sector, and 5% in other types of companies. The Company generally receives security equal to approximately 75% of the loan value for the real estate mortgage and at least 50% security on commercial bridge loans to publicly traded development stage companies. The Company provides for loan losses on a specific loan basis and has a provision of $0.6 million as at December 31, 2005. OUTLOOK As at year end the Company had $33.7 million of cash on hand and received additional $13.3 million of cash from the exercise of warrants subsequently. The prudent deployment of the Company's cash is the paramount focus of management. The Company plans to further exploit its market niche by growing its loan portfolio and stepping up the marketing efforts to grow its customer base. The Company will bring on additional employees, raise additional debt and/or capital as the need is required to fund the loan growth. OTHER DATA Additional information related to the Company is available for viewing on SEDAR at www.sedar.com . Share Position As at March 3, 2006, Quest's issued outstanding share position was 128,098,903 Common shares. Previously, the Company had Class A Voting Shares and Class B Voting Shares. Effective April 19, 2005, the Class B shares were cancelled and the designation of the Class A Shares was changed to common shares. Outstanding Stock Options Number Exercise Expiry Of Options Price Date 113,333 $0.81 October 22, 2007 300,000 $1.51 August 19, 2009 6,800,000 $1.95 November 20, 2008 1,100,000 $1.95 April 7, 2010 175,000 $2.30 November 1, 2010 75,000 $2.30 November 15, 2010 1,000,000 $2.30 December 21, 2010 350,000 $2.64 February 1, 2011 9,913,333 Outstanding Compensation Options Number Exercise Expiry Of Options Price Date 1,110,000 $2.30 August 23, 2007 48,000 $2.30 October 26, 2007 1,158,000 Dividends The Board of Directors declared its first semi-annual dividend of $0.03 per share paid on January 4, 2006 to shareholders of record on December 19, 2005. FORWARD LOOKING INFORMATION These materials include certain "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the United States Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Other than statement of historical fact, all statements in this material, including, without limitation, statements regarding fair values of marketable securities, investments, loans, convertible debentures, estimated asset retirement obligations, and future plans and objectives of the Company, are forward -looking statements that involve various known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors. There can be no assurance that such statements will prove accurate. Actual results and future events could differ materially from those anticipated in such statements. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements that speak only as of the date of these materials. Important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from the Company's expectations include, without limitation, the level of loans completed, the nature and credit quality of the collateral security, the sufficiency of cost estimates for remaining reclamation obligations as well as those factors discussed in the Company's documents filed from time to time with the Toronto Stock Exchange, Canadian securities regulators and other regulatory authorities. All subsequent written and oral forward-looking statements attributable to the Company or persons acting on its behalf are expressly qualified in their entirety by this notice. INTERNAL DISCLOSURE CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES We have evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures and have concluded, based on our evaluation that they are sufficiently effective as of December 31, 2005 to provide reasonable assurance that material information relating to the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries is made known to management and disclosed in accordance with applicable securities regulations. This information is provided by RNS The company news service from the London Stock Exchange END FR UNOKRNKROARR
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