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74JJ Petrol 4.24%

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Petrol 4.24% LSE:74JJ London Bond
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Petrol AD Half-year Report

03/09/2024 11:14am

RNS Regulatory News


RNS Number : 7271C
Petrol AD
03 September 2024
 

PETROL AD

 

 

Legal Entity Identifier (LEI): 4851003SBNLWFQX4XS80

 

 

Petrol AD ("74JJ"), announces the publication of its

 

 

INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

OF PETROL GROUP

AND CONDENSED EXPLANATORY NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE PERIOD ENDED JUNE 30, 2024

 

(This document is a translated condensed version of the original Bulgarian document,

 in case of divergence the Bulgarian original text shall prevail)

 

 


CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS

AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

For the period ended June 30

 

 

Note№

2024

BGN'000

 

2023

BGN'000


 

 

 

 

Revenue

2

243,930


265,423

Other income

3

959


603

 

 




Cost of goods sold

 

(212,919)


(237,878)

Materials and consumables

4

(1,717)


(2,420)

Hired services

5

(10,206)


(10,479)

Employee benefits

6

(11,843)


(12,043)

Depreciation and amortisation

11,12,13

(4,002)


(6,392)

Reversal of (impairment) losses

7

279


(31)

Other expenses

8

(1,320)


(654)


 




Finance income

9

4,949


739

Finance costs

9

(9,627)


(2,961)

 

 




Loss before tax

 

(1,517)

 

(6,093)


 



 

Tax income / (expense)

10

(423)


102

 

 



 

Loss for the period

 

(1,940)

 

(5,991)

 

 

 

 

 

Total comprehensive income for the period

 

(1,940)


(5,991)

 

 

 


 

Loss for:

 

 

 

 

Owners of the Parent company


(1,940)


(5,991)

Non-controlling interest


-


-






Loss for the period

 

(1,940)

 

(5,991)






Total comprehensive income for:

 

 

 

 

Owners of the Parent company


(1,940)


(5,991)

Non-controlling interest


-


-






Total comprehensive income for the period

 

(1,940)

 

(5,991)

 

 

 

 

 

Loss per share (BGN)

19

(0.071)

 

(0.219)

 

 



 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION

 


Note

June 30

2024

BGN'000

 

December 31

2023

BGN'000






Non-current assets

 

 

 

 


 




Property, plant and equipment and intangible assets

11

 

116,146


 

118,627

Investment properties

12

1,528


1,552

Right-of-use asset

13

7,991


9,363

Goodwill

14

6,514


6,514

Deferred tax assets

11

2,455


2,593

Loans granted

16

37,873


34,334

Deposits

16

54,475


54,475






Total non-current assets

 

226,982


227,458






Current assets

 









Inventories

15

13,343


15,971

Loans granted

16

55,270


53,698

Trade and other receivables

17

35,515


28,202

Cash and cash equivalents

18

3,607


3,388


 




Total current assets

 

107,735


101,259

 

 




Total assets

 

334,717

 

328,717

 

 


 


Equity



 







Registered capital

19

109,250

 

109,250

General reserves


45,530

 

45,845

Accumulated loss


(133,830)

 

(132,205)






Total equity attributable to the owners of the Parent company

 

20,950

 

22,890


 


 


Non-controlling interests


38


38


 


 


Total equity

 

20,988

 

22,928


 


 


Non-current liabilities

 


 



 


 


Trade and other payables

22

262

 

262

Loans and borrowings

20

213,543

 

212,554

Liabilities under lease agreements

13

6,183

 

7,005

Deferred tax liabilities

10

1,149

 

1,069

Employee defined benefit obligations

21

691


691


 


 


Total non-current liabilities

 

221,828

 

221,581


 




Current liabilities

 





 




Trade and other payables

22

71,062


68,291

Loans and borrowings

20

17,224


11,696

Liabilities under lease agreements

13

2,173


2,955

Current income tax liabilities

23

1,442


1,266


 




Total current liabilities

 

91,901


84,208


 




Total liabilities

 

313,729


305,789






Total equity and liabilities

 

334,717

 

328,717

 

COMPREHENSIVE STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

For the period ended June 30, 2024

 

 

 

 

 

Equity attributable to the owners of the Parent company

 

Non-controlling interests

 

Total equity

 

Registered capital

 

General reserves

 

Reval.

reserve

 

Accumulated profit

(loss)

 

Total

 

 

 

 

 

BGN'000


BGN'000


BGN'000


BGN'000


BGN'000


BGN'000

 

BGN'000

 














Balance at January 1, 2023

109,250

 

18,864

 

28,551

 

(136,645)


20,020


38


20,058

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Changes in equity for 2023

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Comprehensive income for the period

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Profit for the period

-

 

-

 

-

 

2,645

 

2,645

 

-

 

2,645

Remeasurement on defined benefits obligations

-

 

-

 

-

 

225

 

225

 

-

 

225

Other comprehensive income

-


-


-


225


225


-


225

Total comprehensive income

-


-


-


2,870


2,870


-


2,870

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Transfer of revaluation reserve of assets to retained earnings, net of assets

-


-


(1,570)


1,570


-


-


-

Balance at December 31, 2023

109,250

 

18,864

 

26,981

 

(132,205)

 

22,890

 

38

 

22,928

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Changes in equity for the period ended on June 30,2024

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Comprehensive income for the period














Loss for the period

-


-


-


(1,940)


(1,940)


-


(1,940)


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total comprehensive income

-


-


-


(1,940)


(1,940)


-


(1,940)















Transfer of revaluation reserve of assets to retained earnings, net of assets

-


-


(315)


315


-


-


-















 

Balance at June 30, 2024

109,250

 

18,864

 

26,666

 

(133,830)

 

20,950

 

38

 

20,988

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

For the period ended June 30

 

 

 

2024

BGN'000

 

2023

BGN'000


 

 

 

Cash flows from operating activities

 

 

 



 


Loss for the period

(1,940)


(5,991)





Adjustments for:

 

 

 





Tax (income) / expense

423

 

(102)

Depreciation/amortization of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets

4,002

 

6,392

Interest expense and bank commissions, net

4,516

 

2,202

Shortages and normal loss, net of excess assets

(9)

 

122

Provisions for unused paid leave and retirement benefits

543

 

458

Impairment (Reversal of) loss on assets

(279)

 

31

Payables written-off

337

 

-

Profit from sale of assets

(733)

 

(1,536)

Profit from sale of a subsidiary

(27)

 

-



 



6,833

 

1,576

 

 

 

 

Change in trade payables

6,028

 

(13,084)

Change in inventories

2,298

 

8,996

Change in trade and other receivables

(6,236)

 

2,627



 


Cash flows generated from operating activities

8,923

 

115



 


Interest, bank fees and commissions paid

(4,494)

 

(1,290)

Income tax paid

-

 

(22)



 


Net cash from operating activities

4,429

 

(1,197)



 


Cash flows from investing activities

 

 

 



 


Payments for purchase of property, plant and equipment excl. VAT

(82)

 

(97)

Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment excl. VAT

1,122

 

1,378

Payments for loans granted, net

(3,548)

 

(1,923)

Proceeds from loans granted, net

172

 

3

Interest received on loans granted

248

 

-



 


Net cash flows used in investing activities

(2,088)

 

(639)



 


Cash flows from financing activities

 

 

 



 


Proceeds from loans and borrowings

4,967

 

1,400

Payments of loans and borrowings

(2,400)

 

(1,100)

Lease payments

(1,279)

 

(5,404)

Payments on dividends

(3,421)

 

-



 


Net cash flows from financing activities

(2,133)

 

(5,104)





Net decrease in cash flows during the period

208

 

(6,940)



 


Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period

3,347

 

8,732


 

 

 

Effect of movements in exchange rates

(24)


20



 


Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period (see also Note 18)

3,531

 

1,812

 

 


 

Condensed notes

to the interim consolidated financial report

for the period ended June 30, 2024

 

 


1.         Segments reporting

 

The Group has identified the following operating segments, based on the reports presented to the Group's Management, which are used in the process of strategic decision-making:

 

·    Wholesale of fuels - wholesale of petroleum products in Bulgaria;

·    Retail of fuels - retail of petroleum and other products through a network of petrol stations.

·    Other activities - financial and accounting services, consultancy, rental income and other activities.

The segment information, presented to the Group's Management for the periods ended as of June 30, 2024 and 2023 is as follows:

 

June 30

2024

 

Wholesale of fuels

 

Retail of fuels

 

All other segments

 

Total for the Group

 

BGN'000

 

BGN'000

 

BGN'000

 

BGN'000









Total segment revenue

9,394


237,784


1,889


249,067

Intra-group revenue

36


3,292


850


4,178

Revenue from external customers

9,358

 

234,492

 

1,039

 

244,889

Adjusted EBITDA

(173)

 

6,480

 

577

 

6,884









Depreciation/amortization

(138)


(3,657)


(207)


(4,002)

Reversal of impairment, net

-


-


279


279

 

 

June 30

2023

 

Wholesale of fuels

 

Retail of fuels

 

All other segments

 

Total for the Group

 

BGN'000

 

BGN'000

 

BGN'000

 

BGN'000









Total segment revenue

37,599


230,959


1,601


270,159

Intra-group revenue

3,149


20


964


4,133

Revenue from external customers

34,450

 

230,939

 

637

 

266,026









Adjusted EBITDA

(77)

 

2,086

 

543

 

2,552









Depreciation/amortization

(60)


(6,218)


(114)


(6,392)

Impairment loss, net

-


-


(31)


(31)

 

 

The policies for recognition of revenue from intra-group sales and sales to external clients for the purposes of the reporting by segments do not differ from these applied by the Group for revenue recognition in the consolidated statement of profit and loss and other comprehensive income.

 

The Management of the Group evaluates the results of the performance of the segments based on the adjusted EBITDA[1]. In the calculation of the adjusted EBITDA the effect of the impairment of assets is not taken into account.

 

A reconciliation of the reported segments with the interim consolidated financial report figures for the period ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 is presented in the table below:



 

 

June 30

2024

BGN'000

 

June 30

2023

BGN'000





Revenue




Total revenue from reporting segments

247,178


268,558

Revenue from other segments

1,889


1,601

Elimination of revenue from inter-Group sales

(4,178)


(4,133)

Revenue from external customers

244,889


266,026

 




Adjusted EBITDA




Adjusted EBITDA - reporting segments

6,307


2,009

Adjusted EBITDA - all other segments

577


543





Consolidated adjusted EBITDA before taxes

6,884

 

2,552





Depreciation

(4,002)


(6,392)

Impairment (loss) / profit, net

279


(31)

Finance costs, net

(4,678)


(2,222)





Profit (loss) before tax

(1,517)

 

(6,093)

 

 

2.         Revenue from sales

 

 

June 30

2024

BGN'000

 

June 30

2023

BGN'000





Sales of goods

240,776


262,862

Sales of services

3,154


2,561





 

243,930

 

265,423

 

 

3.         Other income

 

 

June 30

2024

BGN'000

 

June 30

2023

BGN'000





Gain on sale of property, plant, equipment and materials including:

733


327

Income from sales

1,176


676

Carrying amount

(443)


(349)

Insurance claims

61


6

Surpluses

39


26

Penalties and indemnities

17


5

Income from grants and financing

-


141

Other

109


98





 

959

 

603

 

By Decision No 739 of 26 October 2021, amended by Decision No 771 of 06 November 2021 and Decision No 885 of 16 December 2021, the Council of Ministers adopted a program for compensation of non-residential end customers of electricity. The program aims to protect and assist all non-household end-users to deal with the effects of fluctuations in electricity prices. The Group has received and recognized income from grants for the period ending June 30, 2023 under this programme of BGN 141 thousand.



 

 

4.         Materials and consumables

 

 

June 30

2024

BGN'000

 

June 30

2023

BGN'000

 

 

 

 

Electricity and heating

883

 

1,495

Fuels and lubricants

288

 

316

Office consumables

195

 

219

Spare parts

148

 

152

Working clothes

99

 

96

Water supply

43

 

62

Advertising materials

8

 

10

Other

53

 

70



 


 

1,717

 

2,420

 

 

5.         Hired services

 

 

June 30

2024

BGN'000

 

June 30

2023

BGN'000





Dealer and other commissions

5,618


5,510

Maintenance and repairs

1,481


1,731

Consulting, training and audit

618


524

State, municipal fees and other costs

542


318

Security

358


384

Rents

287


603

Communications

258


298

Cash collection

223


269

Insurances

167


187

Software licenses

104


144

Advertising

65


142

Transport

56


43

Other

429


326





 

10,206

 

10,479

 

The rent expenses include rent costs of trade sites for BGN 146 thousand (June, 30 2023: BGN 446 thousand) leased under operating lease, which fall under the exclusions of IFRS 16 and whose agreements comprise a contractual clause, that the both parties have the right to cease the contract for separate trade sites or as a whole with an insignificant sanction.

 

 

6.         Employee benefits

 

 

June 30

2024

BGN'000

 

June 30

2023

BGN'000





Wages and salaries

9,326


9,351

Social security contributions and benefits

2,517


2,692





 

11,843

 

12,043

 



 

 

The Group has signed a contract with licensed operators for giving food vouchers to its workers and/or employees, working under employment obligations or to persons hired under management and control agreements, separately of their remuneration. As a result as at June 30, 2024 are given food vouchers for total amount of BGN 941 thousand (BGN 1,076 thousand as at June 30, 2023).

 

 

7.         Impairment losses

 

 

June 30

2024

BGN'000

 

June 30

2023

BGN'000





Recognised impairment loss on financial assets, including:

43


43

Impairment loss on loans granted

43

 

43



 


Reversed impairment loss on financial assets, including:

(322)


(12)

Reversed impairment loss on trade loans granted

(202)

 

(3)

Reversed impairment loss on trade and other receivables

(120)

 

(9)

)




Recognised (reversal of) losses, net

(279)

 

31

 

 

8.         Other expenses

 

 

June 30

2024

BGN'000

 

June 30

2023

BGN'000





Entertainment expenses and sponsorship

558


196

Payables written-off

337


-

Local taxes and taxes on expenses

317


204

Scrap and shortages

28


136

Penalties and indemnities

10


60

Loss on liquidation of property, plant, equipment and materials including:

 

2


 

12

Carrying amount

2

 

12

Revenue from sales

-

 

-

Business trips

8

 

8

Other

60


38





 

1,320

 

654

 

 

9.         Finance income and costs

 

 

June 30

2024

BGN'000

 

June 30

2023

BGN'000

 




Finance income




 




Interest income, including

4,898


739

Interest income on loans granted

3,032

 

706

Interest income on granted deposits

1,837

 

-

Interest income on trade receivables

29

 

33

Profit on sale of subsidiary

27


-

Foreign exchange gain, net

24


-

 




 

4,949

 

739

 



Finance costs




 

 

 

 

Interest costs, including:

(9,329)


(2,713)

Interest expenses on debenture loans

(829)

 

(851)

Interest expenses on trade and other payables

(661)

 

(310)

Interest expenses on bank loans

(7,551)

 

(366)

Interest expenses on leases

(285)

 

(1,181)

Interest expenses on trade loans

(3)

 

(5)

Loss from cession contracts

(213)


-

Foreign exchange loss, net

-


(20)

Bank fees, commissions and other financial expenses

(85)


(228)

 

 

 

 

(9,627)

 

(2,961)

 

 

 

Finance costs, net

(4,678)

 

(2,222)

 

 

10.       Taxation

 

 

10.1.    Tax expenses

 

Tax expense recognised in profit or loss includes the amount of current and deferred income tax expenses in accordance with IAS 12 Income taxes.

 

 

June 30

2024

BGN'000

 

June 30

2023

BGN'000





Current tax expense

209


12





Change in deferred tax, including:

214


(114)

Temporary differences recognised during the period

(38)

 

77

Temporary differences arising during the period

252

 

(191)

Adjustments

-

 

-





Tax (income) expense

423

 

(102)

 

 

10.2.    Effective tax rate

 

The reconciliation between the accounting loss and tax expense, as well as calculation of the effective tax rate as of June 30, 2024 and June 30, 2023 is presented in the table below:

 

 

June 30

2024

BGN'000

 

June 30

2023

BGN'000





Profit (loss) before tax for the period from continuing operations

(1,517)


(6,093)

Applicable tax rate

10%


10%

Tax expense at the applicable tax rate

 

(152)


 

(609)

Tax effect of permanent differences

73


96

Tax effect of a tax asset not recognised in the current period that arose in the current period

425


400

Tax effect from consolidation adjustments

77


11





Tax income

423

 

(102)





Effective tax rate

-

 

-

 



 

 

The respective tax periods of the Group may be subject to inspection by the tax authorities until the expiration of 5 years from the end of the year in which a declaration was submitted, or should have been submitted. Consequently additional taxes or penalties may be imposed in accordance with the interpretation of the tax legislation. The Group's management is not aware of any circumstances, which may give rise to a contingent additional liability in this respect.

 

10.3.    Recognised deferred tax assets and liabilities

 

Recognised deferred tax assets

 

 

Asset (liability)

as at January 1, 2023

 

Acquired through business combination

Recognised

in profit

and loss- all operations

Asset (liabilitiy) as at December 31, 2023

Disposals through business combination

Recognised

in other compre-hensive income-all operations

 

Asset (liability) as at

June 30, 2024


BGN'000

BGN'000

BGN'000

BGN'000

BGN'000

BGN'000

BGN'000


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Property, plant and equipment

(3,031)

(13)

203

(2,841)

-

(65)

(2,906)

Impairment of assets

4,715

84

246

5,045

(4)

(32)

5,009

Tax loss carry-forwards

35

49

(5)

79

-

-

79

Provisions for unused paid leave and other provisions

148

-

15

163

-

11

174

Excess of interest payments in accordance with CITA

-

-

118

118

-

(87)

31

Other temporary differences, including unpaid benefits to individuals

29

-

-

29

-

39

68


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,896

120

577

2,593

(4)

(134)

2,455

 

Recognised deferred tax liabilities

 

 

Asset (liability)

as at January 1, 2023

 

Acquired through business combination

Recognised

in profit

and loss- all operations

Asset (liabilitiy) as at December 31, 2023

Recognised

in other compre-hensive income-all operations

 

Asset (liability) as at

June 30, 2024


BGN'000

BGN'000

BGN'000

BGN'000

BGN'000

BGN'000


 

 

 

 

 

 

Property, plant and equipment

-

(1,034)

(59)

(1,093)

(70)

(1,163)

Impairment of assets

-

10

3

13

-

13

Tax loss carry-forwards

-

30

(20)

10

(10)

-

Other temporary differences, including unpaid benefits to individuals

-

1

-

1

-

1


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

-

(993)

(76)

(1,069)

(80)

(1,149)

 

 

The Group has the right to carry forward deferred tax assets on tax losses until 2029.

 

10.4.    Unrecognized deferred tax assets

 

As of June 30, 2024 the Group's Management reviews the recoverability of deductible temporary differences and tax loss carry-forward, forming tax assets. Because of this review, the Group's Management estimates that there might be no sufficient taxable profits in the near future against which the assets will be utilized. Consequently, the Group does not recognize tax assets on the following deductible temporary differences and tax loss carry-forward and impairment of assets, incurred during the current and previous reporting periods.



 

11.       Property, plant, equipment and intangible assets

 

 

Land

 

 

BGN'000

 

Buildings

 

 

BGN'000

 

Plant and equipment

 

BGN'000

 

Vehicles

 

 

BGN'000

 

Other

 

 

BGN'000

 

Assets under

constr.

BGN'000

 

Intangible assets

 

BGN'000

 

Total

 

 

BGN'000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cost

Balance at January 1, 2023

15,455

 

7,145

 

18,205

 

428

 

2,571

 

86

 

588

 

44,478



T












 


Additions

21


32


370


-


175


131


215


944

Acquired through business combination

30,712


18,337


20,210


-


7,961


171


13


77,404

Transfers

54


1


21


-


-


(61)


(15)


-

Disposals

(338)


(152)


(1,222)


-


(106)


(42)


(146)


(2,006)

















Balance at December 31, 2023

45,904

 

25,363

 

37,584

 

428

 

10,601

 

285

 

655

 

120,820

















Additions

-

 

110

 

146

 

-

 

119

 

183

 

33

 

591

Transfers

-

 

-

 

134

 

-

 

99

 

(233)

 

-

 

-

Disposals

(171)

 

(54)

 

(219)

 

-

 

(46)

 

(4)

 

-

 

(494)

















Balance at June 30, 2024

45,733

 

25,419

 

37,645

 

428

 

10,773

 

231

 

688

 

120,917

















Accumulated depreciation

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at January 1, 2023

-

 

1

 

17

 

26

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

44

















Accumulated

-

 

427

 

1,207

 

10

 

454

 

-

 

113

 

2,211

Disposals for the period

-

 

(3)

 

(45)

 

-

 

(13)

 

-

 

(1)

 

(62)


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at December 31, 2023

-

 

425

 

1,179

 

36

 

441

 

-

 

112

 

2,193

















Additions

-

 

501

 

1,373

 

5

 

664

 

-

 

63


2,606

Transfers

-

 

(4)

 

(14)

 

-

 

(10)

 

-

 

-

 

(28)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at June 30, 2024

-

 

922

 

2,538

 

41

 

1,095

 

-

 

175

 

4,771

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Carrying amount at

January 1, 2023

15,455

 

7,144

 

18,188

 

402

 

2,571

 

86

 

588

 

44,434

Carrying amount at

December 31, 2023

45,904

 

24,938

 

36,405

 

392

 

10,160

 

285

 

543

 

118,627

Carrying amount at

June 30, 2024

45,733

 

24,497

 

35,107

 

387

 

9,678

 

231

 

513

 

116,146

 

As at June 30, 2024 property, plant and equipment with a carrying amount of BGN 98,758 thousand (December 31, 2023: BGN 102,710 thousand) are mortgaged or pledged as collaterals under bank loans, granted to the Parent company and to unrelated parties, under credit limit agreements for issuance of bank guarantees.

 

The assets under construction include mainly incurred expenses for reconstruction of trade sites.

 

 

12.       Investment property

 

 

June 30,

2024

BGN'000

 

December 31,

2023

BGN'000

 

 

 

 

Cost








Balance at the beginning of the period

1,883

 

1,883





Acquisitions

-


-





Balance at the end of the period

1,883

 

1,883





Accumulated depreciation








Balance at the beginning of the period

331

 

282





Depreciation

24


49





Balance at the end of the period

355

 

331





Carrying amount at the beginning of the period

1,552

 

1,601





Carrying amount at the end of the period

1,528

 

1,552

 

Investment property representing land and building were acquired through business combination in December 2016. The Group determines the fair value of the investment property for reporting purposes, using a valuation report of independent appraiser, which is calculated by the method of comparatives, the method of discounted free cash flows and the amortised cost method. The fair value of the investment properties as at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 is BGN 2,358 thousand. The investment properties are part of a set of assets, which serve to secure a bank revolving credit line.

 

13.       Assets and liabilities under leases

 

In the consolidated statement of financial position as at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 are disclosed the following items and amounts related to lease agreements:

 

Consolidated statement of financial position

June 30,

2024

BGN'000

 

December 31,

2023

BGN'000


 

 


Right-of-use assets, incl.:

7,991

 

9,363

 

 

 

 

Property (lands and buildings)

7,526

 

8,666

Machinery, plants and equipment

18

 

23

Transport vehicles

447

 

674

 

 

 

 

Liabilities under leases, incl.:

(8,356)

 

(9,960)

Current liabilities

(2,173)

 

(2,955)

Non-current liabilities

(6,183)

 

(7,005)

 

 

 

 

Net effect on equity

(365)

 

(597)

 

The expenses recognized in the these consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income from continuing operations and discontinued operations:

 

Consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income

June 30,

2024

BGN'000

 

June 30,

2023

BGN'000


 

 


Depreciation of right-of-use assets, incl.:

1,372

 

5,768

Property (lands and buildings)

1,140

 

5,591

Machinery, plants and equipment

5

 

9

Transport vehicles

227

 

168

Interest on lease agreements for right-of-use assets

285

 

1,181

 


 


 

1,657

 

6,949

 

 

 

In September and October 2023 the Group acquired control over the most of the companies, from which it rented the petrol stations under long-term agreements from 2022, which lead to a significant decrease in the depreciation and interest expenses, as well as the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities under lease agreements in the consolidated financial statements.

 

The total outgoing cash flow under right-of-use assets lease agreements as at June 30, 2024 is at the amount of BGN 1,279 thousand (June 30, 2023: BGN 5,404 thousand) excluding the paid value added tax.

 

The Group has leased various assets: land, retail premises, small offices and buildings, vehicles, photocopiers. The leases are normally for a period of 3 to 10 years, but may contain extension options.

 

 

14.       Goodwill

 

 

 

June 30,

2024

BGN'000

 

December 31,

2023

BGN'000

 




 

 

Balance at the beginning of the period

 

 

 

Cost

26,914


19,844

 

Impairment loss

(20,400)

 

(19,787)

 

 





 


6,514

 

57

 

Changes

 


 

 

Cost of arising goodwill

-


7,070

 

Impairment loss

-

 

(613)

 

 

-

 

6,457

 

 



 

 

Balance at the end of the period



 

 

Cost

26,914


26,914

 

Impairment loss

(20,400)

 

(20,400)

 





 


6,514

 

6,514

 

The goodwill recognised arose as a result of the acquisitions of the subsidiaries in prior periods - Varna Storage Ltd - in the amount of BGN 19,787 thousand, Lozen Asset JSC - in the amount of BGN 29 thousand and Petrol Technologies Ltd - in the amount of BGN 28 thousand and the acquisitions in 2023 - Crystal Asset Property Ltd in the amount of BGN 5,330 thousand, Crystal Asset Trade Ltd in the amount of BGN 1,690 thousand, Crystal Asset Bulgaria Ltd in the amount of BGN 50 thousand. Following an analysis as at 31 December 2023, using valuations by an independent licensed valuer, the goodwill of Crystal Asset Property Ltd is impaired by BGN 512 thousand, and the goodwill of Crystal Asset Trade Ltd by BGN 51 thousand and the goodwill of Crystal Asset Bulgaria Ltd is fully impaired.

 

At the end of February 2022 the subsidiary Varna Storage Ltd returned a License No 544 for tax warehouse operation, issued by the Customs Agency, due to an inability to negotiate an acceptable remuneration for the lease tax warehouse, subject to the license. In this relation in the consolidated financial statement for the year ended on December 31, 2021, an impairment of the goodwill arising from the acquisition of the subsidiary at the amount of BGN 19,787 thousand is reported.

 

15.       Inventory

 


June 30,

2024

BGN'000

 

December 31,

2023

BGN'000

 




Goods, including:

12,654


15,267

Fuels

6,529

 

9,607

Lubricants and other goods

6,125

 

5,660

Materials

689


704





 

13,343

 

15,971

16.       Loans granted

 

 

June 30,

2024

BGN'000

 

December 31,

2023

BGN'000





Non-current receivables








Granted guaranteed deposits

54,475


54,475

Initial value

55,000

 

55,000

Allowance for impairment

(525)

 

(525)





Loans granted to unrelated parties, including

37,873


34,334

Initial value

38,478

 

35,143

Allowance for impairment

(605)

 

(809)






92,348


88,809

Current receivables








Loans granted to unrelated parties, including

55,270


53,698

Initial value

70,653


69,036

Allowance for impairment

(15,383)


(15,338)





 

55,270

 

53,698

 

 

 

 

 

147,618

 

142,507

 

In September 2023, the Parent company deposited cash with a commercial bank under Debt Product Agreements (pursuant to Regulation 575/2013 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 26.06.2013) against interest linked to the Bank's Base Interest Rate (BIR) plus a margin of 2.9093 points with a ten-year maturity until 15.08.2033. As at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 the deposit amounts to BGN 55,000 thousand.

The Parent company has entered into agreements for the blocking of these funds in order to secure the performance of a credit line granted to the Parent company by the same bank, with the same term. As at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, an impairment charge of BGN 525 thousand has been made on the cash provided, in accordance with the policy for recognition of expected credit losses on financial assets.

 

The loans granted to unrelated parties, registered in Bulgaria are disclosed in the following table with interest rates and maturities:

 

Borrower

Receivables June, 30 2024

net

Principal

Interest

Accrued Interest

Annual Interest

Maturity

 

BGN'000

BGN'000

BGN'000

BGN'000

%

 

Commercial company

20,139

19,500

667

(28)

6.70%

Principal -31.dec.28
Interest - currently.

Commercial company

15,423

14,800

623

 

7.20%

31.dec.28

Commercial company

9,648

9,681

518

(551)

7.00%

31.dec.24

Commercial company

8,140

7,786

420

(66)

7.00%

31.dec.24

Commercial company

6,113

5,830

309

(26)

7.00%

31.dec.24

Commercial company

5,797

4,672

2,175

(1,050)

6.70%

31.dec.24

Commercial company

5,599

5,410

1,653

(1,464)

6.70%

31.dec.24

Commercial company

4,840

3,555

1,862

(577)

5.00%

Principal -31.dec.25
Interest - currently

Commercial company

3,777

3,615

194

(32)

7.00%

Interest - currently

Commercial company

3,668

3,000

1,155

(487)

5.00%

31.dec.24

Commercial company

3,153

3,225

160

(232)

7.00%

31.dec.24

Commercial company

2,027

1,937

101

(11)

7.00%

31.dec.24

Commercial company

1,361

1,323

38

-

5.00%

31.dec.24

Commercial company

995

986

48

(39)

7.00%

31.dec.24

Commercial company

866

829

37

-

7.20%

31.dec.24

Commercial company

599

509

118

(28)

5.00%

31.dec.24

Commercial company

507

490

24

(7)

7.00%

31.dec.24

Commercial company

417

313

104

-

7.00%

07.aug.25

Commercial company

71

65

6

-

6.70%

31.dec.24

Commercial company

3

121

16

(134)

5.00%

31.dec.24

Commercial company

-

5,190

-

(5,190)

0.00%

28.oct.15

Commercial company

-

2,210

-

(2,210)

9.50%

28.oct.15

Commercial company

-

1,500

133

(1,633)

8.75%

17.jul.15

Commercial company

-

1,258

452

(1,710)

6.70%

31.dec.24

Commercial company

-

44

-

(44)

9.50%

21.jan.17

Commercial company

-

22

5

(27)

6.70%

31.dec.24

Commercial company

-

12

1

(13)

8.50%

26.aug.15

Commercial company

-

-

429

(429)

6.70%

31.dec.19








 

93,143

97,883

11,248

(15,988)

 

 

 

 

Borrower

Receivables December, 31, 2023

net

Principal

Interest

Accrued Interest

Annual Interest

Maturity


BGN'000

BGN'000

BGN'000

BGN'000

%

 








Commercial company

16,732

16,500

260

(28)

6.60%

Principal -31.dec.28
Interest - currently.

Commercial company

14,884

14,800

84

-

7.20%

31.dec.28

Commercial company

9,316

9,690

177

(551)

7.00%

31.dec.24

Commercial company

7,987

7,909

144

(66)

7.00%

31.dec.24

Commercial company

5,910

5,830

106

(26)

7.00%

31.dec.24

Commercial company

5,639

4,672

2,017

(1,050)

6.70%

31.dec.24

Commercial company

5,416

5,410

1,470

(1,464)

6.70%

31.dec.24

Commercial company

4,750

3,555

1,772

(577)

5.00%

Principal 31.dec.25

Commercial company

3,694

3,660

67

(33)

7.00%

31.dec.24

Commercial company

3,592

3,000

1,079

(487)

5.00%

31.dec.24

Commercial company

3,067

3,252

47

(232)

7.00%

31.dec.24

Commercial company

2,059

2,040

30

(11)

7.00%

31.dec.24

Commercial company

1,251

1,296

184

(229)

6.70%

31.dec.19

Commercial company

973

961

12

-

5.00%

31.dec.24

Commercial company

961

986

14

(39)

7.00%

31.dec.24

Commercial company

836

829

7

-

7.20%

31.dec.24

Commercial company

490

490

7

(7)

7.00%

31.dec.24

Commercial company

406

313

93

-

7.00%

07.aug.24

Commercial company

69

65

4

-

6.70%

31.dec.24

Commercial company

-

-

429

(429)

6.70%

31.dec.19

Commercial company

-

121

13

(134)

5.00%

31.dec.24

Commercial company

-

5,190

-

(5,190)

0.00%

28.oct.15

Commercial company

-

2,210

-

(2,210)

9.50%

28.oct.15

Commercial company

-

1,500

133

(1,633)

8.75%

17.jul.15

Commercial company

-

1,259

409

(1,668)

6.70%

31.dec.24

Commercial company

-

44

-

(44)

9.50%

21.jan.17

Commercial company

-

22

4

(26)

6.70%

31.dec.24

Commercial company

-

12

1

(13)

8.50%

26.aug.15








 

88,032

95,616

8,563

(16,147)

 

 

 

 

17.       Trade and other receivables

 

 

June 30,

2024

BGN'000

 

December 31,

2023

BGN'000


 



Receivables from clients, including:

22,534


19,105

Initial value

26,143

 

22,834

Prepaid expenses

1,144


918

Guarantees for participation in tender procedures

631


810

Advances granted, including

277


425

Initial value

346

 

494

Allowance for impairment

(69)

 

(69)

Tax reimbursement, including:

62


52

Value added tax

62


52

Litigations and writs, including

-


92

Initial value

10

 

102

Allowance for impairment

(10)

 

(10)

Other

2,432


181

Initial value

2,443

 

206

Allowance for impairment

(11)

 

(25)





 

35,515

 

28,202

 

In accordance with the established policy, the Group provides its clients a credit period, after which an interest for delay is charged on the unpaid balance. An interest for delay is provided for in every particular contract. As at the end of every reporting period the Group carries out a detailed review and analysis of the significant due trade receivables and the assessed as uncollectible are impaired.

 

The adoption of the new IFRS 9 changed essentially the accounting of the impairment losses of financial assets and substitute the method of the accrued losses under IAS 39 with the oriented to a greater extent to the future model of the expected credit losses. The IFRS 9 obligates the Group to recognize a provision for the expected credit losses for all debt instruments, which are not recognised at fair value in the profit or loss and for the assets under contracts.

 

The Group considers that unimpaired overdue receivables are collectible based on historical information about payments, guarantees received and a detailed analysis of the credit risk and collaterals of its customers.

 

 

18.       Cash and cash equivalents

 

 

June 30,

2024

BGN'000

 

December 31,

2023

BGN'000





Cash in transit

3,141


2,547

Cash at banks

318


751

Cash on hand

72


49





Cash in statement of cash flows

3,531

 

3,347





Blocked cash

76


41





Cash in statement of financial position

3,607

 

3,388

 

As at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 cash at the amount of BGN 41 thousand, blocked under enforcement court cases to which the Group is a party, were presented as blocked cash (December 31, 2023 BGN 41 thousand).

 

Cash in transit comprises cash collected from fuel stations as at the end of the reporting period, but actually received in the bank accounts of the Group in the beginning of the next reporting period.

 

 

19.       Registered capital

 

The Group's registered capital is presented at its nominal value. The registered capital of the Group represents the registered capital of the Parent company Petrol AD.

 

As at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 the shareholders in the Parent company are as follows:

 

Shareholder

June 30,

2024

 

December 31,

2023



 


Alfa Capital AD

28.85%

 

28.85%

Storage Invest EOOD

26.77%

 

26.77%

Perfeto consulting EOOD

16.43%

 

16.43%

Trans Express Oil EOOD

9.82%

 

9.82%

Petrol Bulgaria AD

7.05%

 

7.05%

Gryphon Power AD

5.39%

 

5.49%

The Ministry of Energy

0.65%

 

0.65%

Other minority shareholders

5.04%

 

4.94%



 



100.00%

 

100.00%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Given the structure of shareholding, there is no ultimate Parent company above the Parent company Petrol AD.

 

On 02.11.2023 (date of settlement) the shareholder Storage Invest Ltd. purchased 6 311 147 registered dematerialized shares with a nominal value of BGN 4 /four/ each, representing 23.11% of the capital of the Parent company. As a result of the purchase, the percentage of voting shares in the capital of Petrol AD owned by Storage Invest Ltd. has increased by 23.11% (twenty-three point eleven per cent), thus the shareholding of Storage Invest Ltd. in the capital of Petrol AD has become 26.769%, crossing the threshold of 20%, considered to exert significant influence.

 

The Management of the Parent company has undertaken a series of measures to optimize its capital adequacy. As a result of several general meetings of shareholders held in the period 2016-2017, a resolution was passed to implement the reverse share split procedure to merge 4 old shares with a par value of BGN 1 into 1 new share with a par value of BGN 4 and a subsequent reduction of the Parent company's capital to cover losses by reducing the par value of the shares from BGN 4 to BGN 1.  In March 2018, following a ruling of the Lovech District Court, which reversed the refusal of the Commercial Register (CR) to register the decision taken by the EGMS to merge 4 old shares with a nominal value of BGN 1 into 1 new share with a par value of BGN 4, the requested change was registered in the CR, resulting in the registered capital of the Parent company amounting to BGN 109,249,612, divided into 27,312,403 shares with a par value of BGN 4 each. The change in the capital structure was also entered in the register of the Central Depository AD. The application filed in April 2018 for the registration of the EGMS's decision on the second stage of the procedure to reduce the Parent company's capital by reducing the nominal value of the shares from BGN 4 to BGN 1 to cover losses was rejected by the Commercial Register.

 

On EGMS of Petrol AD held on November 8, 2018 the decision to decrease the capital of the Parent company in order to cover losses by decreasing the nominal value of the shares from BGN 4 to BGN 1 was voted again. A refusal of the application for registration of the decision in CR was enacted, which was appealed by the Parent company within the legal term. Minority shareholders disputed the decision of the EGMS and additionally to the refusal, the application proceedings was postponed until the pronouncing of the Lovech Regional Court on the court proceedings, initiated on minority shareholders request. In March 2019 Lovech Regional Court enacted a decision, which indicates CR to register the decrease of the capital after a resumption of the registration proceedings after the pronouncing on the legal proceedings initiated by the minority shareholders.

 

At EGMS held in February 2019 a decision for the replacement of the deceased member of the Supervisory Board Ivan Voynovski with Rumen Konstantinov was taken. The application for registration of these circumstances in the account of the Parent company was refused, which was disputed within the legal term by the Parent company. In addition to the refusal, the registration proceedings was postponed by a request of minority shareholders until the pronouncing of the Lovech Regional Court on applications for annulment of the decision.

 

In May 2019 the Lovech Regional Court enacted a decision, which repealed the enacted refusal and turn back the case to the Registry Agency for registration of the applied entry after a resumption of the ceased registration proceedings. At present, the court proceedings for repealing of the decisions of EGMS from February 2019 are pending.

 

At the AGM of Petrol AD convened on 29 March 2023, a new resolution was passed to reduce the Company's capital to cover losses by reducing the nominal value of the shares from BGN 4 to BGN 1.

 

The procedure for distribution of profits and coverage of losses is provided in the Commercial Act and the Articles of Association of the Parent company.

 

Profit (loss) per share

 

The loss per share is calculated by dividing the net loss for the period by the weighted average number of ordinary shares held during the reporting period.

 


30 June

2024

 

30 June

2023





Weighted-average number of shares (in thousand)

27,312


27,312

Loss in BGN thousand

(1,940)


(5,991)





Loss per share (BGN)

(0.071)

 

(0.219)

 

 

20.       Loans and borrowings

 

 

June 30,

2024

BGN'000

 

December 31,

2023

BGN'000





Non-current liabilities








Loans from financial institutions

177,171


176,204

Debenture loans

36,372


36,350





 

213,543

 

212,554





Current liabilities

 

 

 





Loans from financial institutions

16,553


11,023

Debenture loans

664


668

Trade loans from related parties

4


2

Trade loans from unrelated parties

3


3





 

17,224

 

11,696





 

230,767

 

224,250

 

20.1.    Debenture loans

 

In October 2006, the Parent company issued 2,000 registered transferable bonds with fixed annual interest rate of 8.375% and issue value 99.507% of the face value, which is determined at EUR 50,000 per bond. The purpose of the emission is to provide working capital funds, financing of investment projects and restructuring of outstanding debt of the Parent company. The principal is due in one payment at the maturity date. The bond term is 5 years and the maturity date is in October 2011. At the general meetings of the bondholders conducted in October and December 2011, it was decided to extend the term of the issue until January 26, 2017. On December 23, 2016, a procedure of extension of the bond issue to 2022 and reduction of the interest rate in the range from 5.5% to 8% was successfully completed with payments of interest once in a year.

 

In September 2020 the Parent company successfully completed a new procedure for renegotiating the conditions of the debenture loan. The maturity of the debenture loan principal is deferred until January 2027, the agreed interest rate is reduced to 4.24% per annum, with six months regularity of the interest (coupon) payments - in January and in July of each year until the maturity of the loan.

 

As at the date of these financial statements, the nominal value of the bond loan is EUR 18,659 thousand and the fair value is BGN 20,517 thousand (2023: BGN 19,667 thousand) calculated at an interest rate of 74.31% (2023: 52.71%).

 

The debenture loan liabilities are disclosed in the statement of financial position at amortised cost. In 2024 the annual effective interest rate on the issue is 4.52% (including a 4.24% annual coupon rate).

 

20.2.    Loans from financial institutions

 

In July 2023, the Parent company entered into an agreement with a commercial bank for a revolving line of credit in the amount of BGN 220,000 thousand to be used for purposes including, but not limited to, investment purposes, working capital, issuance of bank guarantees and opening letters of credit. The funds may be drawn down and repaid repeatedly until 15 August 2033 and the repayment period for all obligations arising from the credit line is until 15 September 2033. The annual interest payable on the amount drawn down consists of the Base Interest Rate (BLPA) for the leva applied by the Bank plus a surcharge of 3.21 percentage points, but not less than 5.9%. The credit line is secured by a specific pledge of the commercial enterprise of Petrol AD, subsidiaries Kremikovtzi Oil Ltd, Shumen Storage Ltd, Office Estate Ltd, Crystal Asset Properties Ltd, Crystal Asset Trade Ltd, Crystal Asset Bulgaria Ltd, Prima Asset Bulgaria Ltd, Prima Asset Trade Ltd, Prima Consult Properties Ltd, Prima Land Property Ltd. and unrelated parties, suretyship by an unrelated party, contractual mortgages on real estate of co-borrowers, including unrelated parties, suretyship and financial security over accounts receivable with the bank and cash deposited by the borrower under a debt product agreement.

 

The funds under the revolving credit line with a total credit limit of BGN 220,000 thousand are provided in tranches further approved by the Bank and further terms agreed by annexes between the parties.

 

In July 2023, due to the revolving credit line agreement with a total credit limit of BGN 220,000 thousand, an annex agreed to grant tranche 1 in the amount of BGN 90,000 thousand as an investment loan for the purchase of assets and company shares with a drawdown period until 30 October 2023. The interest rate and the final repayment term do not differ from those agreed in the main contract. The funds under this tranche have been drawn down and as of December 31, 2023, the principal liability amounts to BGN 87,000 thousand. The liability at June 30, 2024 is principal of BGN 84,750 thousand and interest of BGN 2,171 thousand.

 

In July 2023, due to the revolving credit line agreement with a total limit of BGN 220,000 thousand, an annex agreed to grant tranche No. 2 in the amount of BGN 30,000 thousand for working capital, funds for refinancing obligations under an existing revolving credit line granted by the same bank and funds for payment of bank guarantees and letters of credit. The drawdown period is until 14 August 2033. The interest rate and repayment deadline do not differ from those agreed in the main contract. In November 2023, the funds under tranche 2 were drawn down and the Group has a principal obligation of BGN 24,621 thousand and interest for BGN 145 thousand as at December 31, 2023. As at June 30, 2024, the liability was BGN 24,621 thousand principal and BGN 541 thousand interest.

 

In July 2023, due to the revolving line agreement with a total limit of BGN 220,000 thousand, an annex agrees to disburse tranche No. 3 in the amount of BGN 55,000 thousand as working capital in the form of an overdraft. The period for multiple drawdown and utilization of the amount under this tranche is up to 14 August 2033. The interest rate and repayment deadline do not differ from those agreed in the main contract. As at December 31, 2023, the Group has a principal obligation of BGN 54,533 thousand and interest for BGN 1,018 thousand under this tranche. As at June 30, 2024 the liability under this tranche is BGN 55,000 thousand principal and BGN 1,873 thousand interest.

 

In July 2023, due to the revolving line agreement with a total limit of BGN 220,000 thousand, an annex agreed to grant tranche No. 4 in the amount of BGN 45,000 thousand as a revolving working capital loan. The drawdown and utilisation of the amount under this tranche shall be up to 14 August 2033. The interest rate and the final repayment term do not differ from those agreed in the main agreement. As at December 31, 2023 the Group has a liability under this tranche for the principal amount of BGN 16,700 thousand and interest for BGN 260 thousand. As at June 30, 2024 the liability under this tranche is BGN 21,200 thousand principal and BGN 705 thousand interest.

 

In November, the Group signed a bank loan agreement in the amount of BGN 3,000 thousand intended to finance Group's working capital, at an annual interest rate of BIRA per BGN of the creditor bank, increased by a margin of 2.61 points, but not less than 5.9% on an annual basis. The repayment plan is for 5 (five) years with equal monthly installments on principal, the deadline for repayment is November 25, 2028. The loan is secured by mortgages of fixed tangible assets owned by the Parent company and a subsidiary co-debtor under the contract, pledge of plant and equipment machinery, subrogation to the obligation of a subsidiary, as well as financial collateral by providing a pledge under the Personal Income Tax Act on the receivables on the accounts opened by the parent company and the co-debtor in the creditor bank. As at December 31, 2023, the Group's principal obligation amounted to BGN 2,950 thousand. As at June 30, 2024 the liability under this tranche is BGN 2,800 thousand principal and BGN 63 thousand interest.

 

21.       Obligation for defined benefit retirement compensations

 

As at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the Group's defined benefit obligations for retirement plans amount to BGN 691 thousand. The amount of the obligation has been determined based on actuarial valuations based on assumptions for mortality, disability, probability of leaving, salary growth and others. The discount rate applied is 4.03% per annum and future salary increases of 4%. The assumptions regarding mortality growth reflect the likelihood that individuals will live to the defined pensionable age. It is calculated for each person individually based on his or her sex and age at the time of the valuation.

 

 

22.       Trade and other payables

 

 

June 30,

2024

BGN'000

 

December 31,

2023

BGN'000





Non-current liabilities








Payables under commercial agreements

262


262






262

 

262

Current liabilities

 

 

 

Payables to suppliers

41,795


37,878

Payables to related parties

13,564


12,359

Dividends liabilities to unrelated parties

8,056


11,477

Payables to personnel and social security funds

2,910


3,249

Tax payables, including

2,337


1,104

VAT

1,573


706

Excise duty and other taxes

764

 

398

Received advances and deferred income

813


1,001

Other

1,587


1,223





 

71,062

 

68,291

 

 

The Group accrues unused paid leave provision of employees in compliance with IAS 19 Employee Benefits. The movement of these provisions for the period is as follows:

 

 

June 30,

2024

BGN'000

 

December 31,

2023

BGN'000





Balance at the beginning of the year

711


668

Accrued during the period

543


625

Utilised during the period

(432)


(582)





Balance at the end of the period, including:

822

 

711

Paid leaves

693

 

600

Social security on paid leaves

129

 

111

 

The balance at the end of the year is presented in the consolidated statement of financial position together with current payables to personnel.

 

23.       Current income tax

 

 

June 30,

2024

BGN'000

 

December 31,

2023

BGN'000





Income tax payable at the beginning of the period

1,266


22

Corporate income tax accrued

209


141

Corporate income tax paid

-


(88)

Offseting

(20)


-

Acquired through business combination

-


1,191

Dispensed through business combination

(13)


-





Due corporate income tax at the end of the period

1,442

 

1,266

 

 

24.       Subsidiaries

 

The subsidiaries, included in the consolidation, over which the Group has control as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 are as follows:

 

Subsidiary

Main activity

Investment

as at June 30, 2024

Investment

as at December 31, 2023

 





Varna Storage Ltd

Trade of petrol and petroleum products

100%

100%

Petrol Finance Ltd

Financial and accounting services

100%

100%

Elit Petrol -Lovech JSC

Trade of petrol and petroleum products

100%

100%

Lozen Asset JSC

Acquisition, management and exploitation of property

100%

100%

Petrol Properties Ltd

Trading movable and immovable property

100%

100%

Kremikovtsi Oil Ltd

Processing, import, export and trading with petroleum products

100%

100%

Shumen Storage Ltd

Processing, import, export and trading with petroleum products

100%

100%

Office Estate Ltd

Ownership and management of real estates

100%

100%

Svilengrad Oil Ltd

Processing, import, export and trading with petroleum products

100%

100%

Varna 2130 Ltd

Trade of petrol and petroleum products

100%

100%





Bulgaria Cargo Rail Ltd

Export and transport of petrol and petroleum products

100%

100%

Crystal Assets Trade Ltd

Real estate management

100%

100%

Crystal Asset Property Ltd

Real estate management

100%

100%

Crystal Assets Bulgaria Ltd

Real estate management

100%

100%

Prima Assets Bulgaria Ltd

Real estate management

100%

100%

Prima Assets Trade Ltd

Real estate management

100%

100%

Prima Consult Property Ltd

Real estate management

100%

100%

Prima Lend Property Ltd

Real estate management

100%

100%

Petrol Oil Recycling Ltd

Management and processing of collection and recycling of waste oil products

100%

100%

Petrol Investment JSC

Acquisition, management, operation and disposal of real estates

99.98%

99.98%

Petrol Finances Ltd

Financial and accounting services

99%

99%

Petrol Technologies Ltd

IT services and consultancy

98,80%

98,80%

Petrol Technology Ltd

IT services and consultancy

98,80%

98,80%

Petrol Export Ltd

Trade of fuels for export

-

100%

 

All subsidiaries are with address and registration in Republic of Bulgaria

 

 

24.1     Acquisition of subsidiaries

 

In June 2023, a new subsidiary named Petrol Oil Recycling Ltd was established by making a cash contribution. In return for the cash contribution, the Group acquires 5,000 company shares, each with a nominal value of one BGN, representing 100% of the capital.

 

Subsidiaries acquired during the year ending 31 December 2023 (excluding those established with non-cash contributions and additional cash contributions)

 

Subsidiariy

Abbreviation

Share %

 

Purchase price

BGN'000

 

 

 

 

 

Crystal Asset Property Ltd

KAP

100%


42,000

Prima Lend Property Ltd

PLP

100%


24,500

Crystal Assets Trade Ltd

КАТ

100%


8,500

Prima Consult Property Ltd

PKP

100%


7,800

Prima Assets Trade Ltd

PAT

100%


4,000

Prima Assets Bulgaria Ltd

PAB

100%


2,000

Crystal Assets Bulgaria Ltd

KAB

100%


1,200










90,000

 

In September 2023, through a share transfer agreement and an investment bank loan, the Group acquired 364,512 shares with a nominal value per share of BGN 100, representing 100% of the capital of Crystal Asset Property ltd. for an acquisition price of BGN 42,000 thousand.

In September 2023, through a share transfer agreement and an investment bank loan, the Group acquired 66,958 company shares with a nominal value per share of BGN 100, representing 100% of the capital of Crystal Assets Trade Ltd., for an acquisition price of BGN 8,500 thousand.

 

In October 2023, through a share transfer agreement and an investment bank loan, the Group acquired 17,250 shares with a nominal value per share of BGN 100 (one hundred), representing 100% of the capital of Crystal Assets Bulgaria Ltd. for an acquisition price of BGN 1,200 thousand.

 

In October 2023, through a share transfer agreement and an investment bank loan, the Group acquired 1,670,713 company shares with a nominal value per share of BGN 1 (one), representing 100% of the capital of Prima Assets Bulgaria Ltd. for an acquisition price of BGN 2,000 thousand.

 

In October 2023, through a share transfer agreement and an investment bank loan, the Group acquired 364,923 shares with a nominal value per share of BGN 10 (ten), representing 100% of the capital of Prima Assets Trade Ltd. for an acquisition price of BGN 4,000 thousand.

 

In October 2023, through a share transfer agreement and an investment bank loan, the Group acquired 740,310 shares with a nominal value per share of BGN 10 (ten), representing 100% of the capital of Prima Consult Property Ltd. for an acquisition price of BGN 7,800 thousand.

 

In October 2023, through a share transfer agreement and an investment bank loan, the Group acquired 1,868,280 shares with a nominal value per share of BGN 10 (ten), representing 100% of the capital of Prima Land Property Ltd. for an acquisition price of BGN 24,500 thousand.

 

24.2.    Assets acquired and liabilities recognised at the acquisition date

 

Acquired during the period ending December 31, 2023

 

 

KAT

KAP

KAB

PAB

PAT

PKP

PLP

Total

 

 

BGN'000

BGN'000

BGN'000

BGN'000

BGN'000

BGN'000

BGN'000

BGN'000










 

Non-current assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


 








 

Property, plant and equipment and intangible assets

4,898

32,200

671

2,057

4,596

9,222

23,760

77,404

 

Right-of-use assets

-

74

-

-

-

-

-

74

 

Deferred tax assets

-

-

50

3

-

20

47

120

 










 

Total non-current assets

4,898

32,274

721

2,060

4,596

9,242

23,807

77,598

 










 

Current assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 










 

Loans granted

9,443

7,843

483

947

2,032

3,020

9,139

32,907

 

Trade and other receivables

111

84

22

29

8

163

780

1,197

 

Cash

59

10

2

1

3

1

17

93

 










 

Total current assets

9,613

7,937

507

977

2,043

3,184

9,936

34,197

 

 









 

Total assets

14,511

40,211

1,228

3,037

6,639

12,426

33,743

111,795

 

 

 


 






 

Non-current liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


 


 






 

Deferred tax liabilities

134

859

-

-

-

-

-

993

 

Trade and other receivables

-

262

-

-

-

-

-

262

 

Payables under lease agreements

-

54

-

-

-

-

-

54

 










 

Total non-current liabilities

134

1,175

-

-

-

-

-

1,309

 










 

Current liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 










 

Trade and other payables

6,737

1,443

4

344

796

1,466

3,306

14,096

 

Current income tax

660

-

-

34

77

110

310

1,191

 

Payables under lease agreements

-

25

-

-

-

-

-

25

 

Loans received

1

-

-

-

-

-

-

1

 










 

Total current liabilities

7,398

1,468

4

378

873

1,576

3,616

15,313

 










 

Total liabilities

7,532

2,643

4

378

873

1,576

3,616

16,622

 










 

Net assets

6,979

37,568

1,224

2,659

5,766

10,850

30,127

95,173

 

 

 

24.3.    Goodwill / Income arising on acquisition

 

A goodwill of BGN 7,070 thousand (note 14) and bargain purchase income/gain of BGN 9,164 thousand (note 8) has been recognised for subsidiaries acquired during the year ended 31 December 2023 (continued) as follows:

 

 

KAT

KAP

KAB

PAB

PAT

PKP

PLP

Total

 

 

BGN'000

BGN'000

BGN'000

BGN'000

BGN'000

BGN'000

BGN'000

BGN'000










 

Price

8,500

42,000

1,200

2,000

4,000

7,800

24,500

90,000

 


 








 

(-) Fair value of net assets as at the date of acquisition

(6,979)

(37,568)

(1,224)

(2,659)

(5,766)

(10,850)

(30,127)

(95,173)

 

Effect of assets and liabilities settlement under lease agreements within the scope of IFRS 16

169

898

74

204

495

244

995

3,079

 










 

Goodwill / (Bargain)

1,690

5,330

50

(455)

(1,271)

(2,806)

(4,632)

(2,094)

 

 

24.4.    Net cash flows from the acquisition of subsidiaries

 

Acquisition consideration of BGN 90,000 thousand was paid in full by bank loan and in the consolidated cash flow statement the payments are presented net of cash acquired of BGN 93 thousand as a cash outflow of BGN 89,907 thousand.

 

24.5.    Disposal of interest in subsidiaries

 

In May 2024, by means of a contract for purchase and sale of company shares, the Parent company transferred to a third party 50 company shares, each with a nominal value of BGN 1,000, representing 100% of the capital of Petrol Export Ltd., for a sale price of BGN 50 thousand. At the date of the transaction the consolidated net assets amounted to BGN 23 thousand and the result of the sale was a gain of BGN 27 thousand.

 

In July 2023, a share purchase agreement was concluded under which the Parent company is to transfer to a third party 1,841,700 shares, each with a nominal value of one lev, representing 100% of the capital of Svilengrad Oil Ltd. No payments have been made under this contract and an agreement was reached in November 2023 to terminate it retroactively.

 

Disposal of interest in subsidiaries during previous years

 

In December 2015 a contract with notarized signatures, whereby Petrol AD transferred to a company outside the Group 100% of Naftex Petrol EOOD's equity shares against BGN 1. Changing the sole owner of Naftex Petrol EOOD is filed timely for entry in the Commercial register at the Registry Agency, but has not been recorded because of incompleteness in the documents attached to the application. However, since the contract, as at December 2015, has been concluded properly according to the prescribed by the Commercial Code form, it raises legal action between the parties involved, due to which Petrol AD is no longer the sole shareholder of Naftex Petrol EOOD. Consequently, it is accepted that the Group has lost control and assets and liabilities of the subsidiary were written off and the gain was recognized resulting from the loss of control in the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income. As at the transaction date the consolidated net assets of the subsidiary amounted to negative BGN 314,452 thousand. The result of the sale of the Group was a profit amounted to BGN 314,452 thousand.

 

In March 2016, the change of the sole owner of Naftex Petrol EOOD (subsidiary until December 2015) has been repeatedly applied for registration with the Commercial Register when a completed set of documents as instructed by the officials has been submitted. The registration was suspended by the court because of a request by a shareholder of the Parent company, on the grounds that the sale contract was challenged in court because executives were not authorized to conclude the agreement by the general meeting of the company contrary to the provisions of POSA. Before the conclusion of the transaction, it was thoroughly checked for compliance with the law and that fall below the thresholds for convening the General Meeting pursuant to Art. 114 of the POSA as documents proving this circumstance are duly implemented in the Commercial Register with the application for registration of the change of the sole owner of the Group. In December 2021, the Lovech District Court issued a final decision on the pending litigation, rejecting the claim filed against the Parent company. In its decision, the court found that the contract for sale of company's shares was concluded validly in the form required by law and in compliance with the provisions of the POSA. The procedure for change in Commercial Register must be initiated again by the buyer.

 

25.       Capital management

 

In accordance with the provisions of Art. 252 of the Commercial Act (CA), the Group must maintain the value of its net assets above the value of its registered capital.

 

In order to ensure the functioning of the Group as a going concern, Management has undertaken a series of measures, both purely procedural and business-oriented, aimed at bringing the Group's capital in line with the requirements of the Commercial Act (CA) as well as improving the overall financial position.

 

The Management of the Group has undertaken series of measures in order to optimize the capital adequacy of the company. As a result of the several General Meetings of Shareholders held during 2016 and 2017 a decision for reverse split procedure for merging 4 old shares with a nominal of BGN 1 into 1 new share with nominal of BGN 4 and subsequent decrease of capital of the Parent company in order to cover losses by decreasing the nominal value of the shares from BGN 4 to BGN 1 was voted.

 

In March 2018 following a decision of the Lovech Regional Court, which cancelled the refusal of the Commercial Register (CR) to register the decision taken on EGMS for merging of 4 old shares with BGN 1 nominal in 1 new share with BGN 4 nominal. The submitted change was registered in the Commercial Register and the registered capital of the Parent company of BGN 109 249 612 was distributed in 27 312 403 shares with nominal of BGN 4 each. The change in capital structure was registered also in the register of Central Depository AD. The Commercial Register enacted a refusal on the submitted in April 2018 application for registration of the decision of EGMS for the second stage of the procedure reducing the nominal value of the shares of the Parent company from BGN 4 to BGN 1 to cover losses.

 

At EGMS of Petrol AD held on November 8, 2018 the decision to decrease the capital of the Parent company in order to cover losses by decreasing the nominal value of the shares from BGN 4 to BGN 1 was voted again. A refusal was given on the application for registration of the decision in CR, which was appealed by the Group within the statutory term. The minority shareholders disputed the decision of EGMS and additionally to the refusal, the application proceedings were postponed until the pronouncing of the Lovech Regional Court on the court proceedings, initiated on minority shareholders' request. In March 2019, the Lovech Regional Court ruled a decision instructing Commercial Register to reflect the reduction of capital after the resumption of the registration proceedings and ruling on the cases initiated at the request of the minority shareholders.

 

The decision for decreasing the capital was voted again on a new EGMS held in February 2019. On the same EGMS was also taken a decision for replacement of the deceased member of the Supervisory Board Ivan Voynovski with Rumen Konstantinov. The application for registration of these circumstances in the account of the Parent company was refused, which was disputed within the legal term by the Group.

 

In addition to the refusal the registration proceedings were postponed at a request of minority shareholders until the pronouncing of the Lovech Regional Court. In May 2019 the Lovech Regional Court enacted a decision, which repealed the enacted refusal and turn back the case to the Registry Agency for a registration of the application after a resumption of the ceased registration proceedings. At present, the court proceedings for repealing of the decisions of EGMS from February 2019 are pending.

 

At the AGM of Petrol AD convened on 29 March 2023, a resolution was again passed to reduce the Company's capital to cover losses by reducing the nominal value of the shares from BGN 4 to BGN 1.

 

Next capital adequacy measure, which the Group has taken is a change in accounting policy in relation to non-current tangible assets - property, plant and equipment and intangible fixed assets of the policy applied in its financial statements until 2019 including the cost model, with the application from the beginning of 2020 of the other model - the revaluation model, which the Management considers to reflect more objectively the value of the held non-current tangible and intangible assets.

 

As a consequence of the effects of the pandemic and the resulting military conflict in Ukraine since the beginning of 2022 and the economic consequences they have caused and continue to cause, together with geopolitical risks and high commodity prices, the Group's management expects competition to intensify in the coming years, mainly in the retail market, with a gradual exit of some of the smaller independent traders from the fuel business. At the same time, trading margins are forecast to be around or below the European average.

 

In 2024, the Management will continue the process of analyzing and exploring opportunities to expand wholesale trade, including through the import and export of petroleum products.

 

The future development plans of the Group's business are closely linked to the stated expectations of changes in the market environment. The management continues to follow the outlined restructuring program of the Petrol Group's activities, which has to be changed as a result of the rapidly changing market environment and the risks and difficulties encountered, with the aim of concentrating efforts in the direction of optimizing the core business - retail and wholesale fuel trading, and at the same time developing and expanding the Group's activities in line with climate changes and new prospects. In order to improve the financial position, the Management continues to actively analyze all cost items in search of hidden reserves for their optimization, including closing or leasing underperforming petrol stations, increasing the number of self-service petrol stations, or switching to a mixed mode of operation. In 2024, Management will continue the process of analyzing and exploring opportunities to expand wholesale, including through the import and export of petroleum products.

 

In the coming years, the Group's performance will also depend on the ability to make investments and the successful implementation of new projects. The Group's investments will be preferably focused to build new petrol stations, modernize others, provide them with charging stations and increase Petrol AD's sales and market share, mainly by transforming the petrol stations operated by the Group into modern full-service and leisure facilities.

 

In 2024 the number of petrol stations under franchise agreements is maintained, but following the strategy of expanding market share in the retail market, the Group plans to attract new petrol stations under the Petrol flag under the franchise programme. In addition, in the coming years, the Group's management will seek opportunities, through external financing, to build several new service stations in prime locations.

 

The Group's management carries out an active marketing policy. Marketing events are planned, supported by sufficient media appearances to drive fuel sales growth. Management will continue to develop its card system and the establishment of a customer loyalty system.

 

The actions of the Petrol Group's Management are aimed at promoting the principles and traditions of good corporate governance, enhancing the confidence of stakeholders, namely shareholders, investors and counterparties, as well as disclosing timely and accurate information in accordance with legal requirements.

 

The Group's management monitors the emergence of risks and negative consequences as a result of the pandemic caused by COVID-19, the military conflict between Russia and Ukraine and the high levels of inflation, making ongoing assessments of the possible effects on the Group's assets, liabilities and operations, seeking to comply as far as possible with contractual commitments, despite the force majeure circumstances that have arisen. In view of the effects of the pandemic, military conflicts and high inflation, which are challenging economic activity in the country and creating significant uncertainty about future business developments, there is a real risk of a decline in sales and losses for the Group. However, the Group's management believes that it will be able to successfully lead the Group out of the emergency in which it has been placed.

 

To carry out its business, the Group requires unrestricted capital resources primarily to provide the working capital required for its operations, to service its obligations in a timely manner and to pursue its investment intentions. The principal sources of liquidity are cash and cash equivalents, long-term and short-term borrowings, a reduction in the period for collection of trade receivables and an extension of the period for payment of trade payables, which the Group's management seeks to optimise.

 

The major ratios, which give information about the financial position of the Group are disclosed in Selected performance indicators from the Annual consolidated management report of Petrol Group for the first half of 2024.

 

In the first half of 2024, the Group's current ratio decreased to 1.17 compared to 1.20 at the end of 2023. As at June 30, 2024, current assets increased by BGN 6,476 thousand to BGN 107,735 thousand, while current liabilities increased by BGN 7,693 thousand compared to the end of 2023 to BGN 91,901 thousand. The increase in current assets and liabilities is, on the one hand, the result of seasonality and the usually stronger summer months, resulting in an increase in the Group's monthly sales and accounts receivable.

 

An additional effect is the higher average selling prices in the current period, which leads to the commitment of more working capital. In addition, the increase in short-term liabilities is a consequence of the increase of BGN 5,530 thousand in bank loan liabilities.

 

The Group's total assets increased by BGN 6,000 thousand to BGN 334,717 thousand mainly as a result of the increase of BGN 7,313 thousand in trade and other receivables and the increase of BGN 3,539 thousand in trade loans granted. The Company's total liabilities increased by BGN 7,940 thousand to BGN 313,729 thousand, almost entirely due to the increase of BGN 6,517 thousand in bank loans payable compared to the end of 2023.

 

In the first half of 2024, the turnover ratio declines to 12 days, compared to 15 days at the end of 2023. The time taken by the Group to collect its receivables from customers increases to 16 days vs. 13 days in 2023.

 

Guarantees given and contingent liabilities assumed by the Group are disclosed in note 27 Contingent liabilities.

 

Macroeconomic conditions and legal framework

 

The Petrol Group's activity is influenced by the general economic condition of the country and in particular the degree of the successful adoption of the market-oriented economic reforms by the government, changes in the gross domestic product (GDP) and the purchasing power of the Bulgarian customers. In the long term the change in the fuels consumption in the country is commensurate with the GDP.

 

COVID-19 influence on the Group's activity

 

Long-term impact of the COVID-19 pandemic

 

The global spread of the COVID-19 virus and the subsequent introduction of anti-epidemic measures in the country have created a number of obstacles and negative consequences for the Bulgarian economy. Disruptions in international supply chains, forced restrictions on the movement of citizens, and the suspension of specific sectors have resulted in disruptions to economic activity in the country. In contrast to 2020 and 2021, no anti-epidemic measures restricting the movement of people and goods were imposed in the last two years. Despite the absence of the imposition of restrictive measures in 2022 and 2023, the country's GDP recorded a decline in growth, with The country's GDP grew by 3.4% and 1.8% year over year, compared to 7.6% in 2021. For the first three months of 2024, the country's GDP, according to the National Revenue Agency (NSI), grew by 1.8% year-on-year and by 0.4% compared to the fourth quarter of 2023.

 

In 2020 and 2021, COVID-19 had a significant effect on the Petrol Group's operations, with the Group's sales revenue decreasing by 27.5% year-on-year in 2020, which was partially recovered in 2021 to BGN 499,841 thousand (before restatement of discontinued operations of the comparative period) compared to BGN 538,499 thousand in 2019. In 2022, the Group increased its sales revenue to BGN 812,431 thousand due to strong demand for fuel exports. In 2023, the Group's sales revenue amounts to BGN 571,584 thousand, reporting an increase of 6.1% compared to the 2019 pre-forecast levels. Despite the growth in sales revenue over the last two calendar years, the Group has not yet been able to restore retail fuel sales to pre-pandemic levels, which, in the event of adverse future developments and the spread of the virus, could become a long-term negative impact for the Group from the pandemic.

 

The accumulated historical information on the financial condition of the Petrol Group for the last three consecutive years and the effects on the Group caused by COVID-19 for this period create future preconditions in the medium and long term if the pandemic continues to spread at certain intervals, the Group will fail to restore sales to its pre-pandemic levels. Subsequent restrictions on the movement of people may permanently change people's attitudes and habits in the medium term, which would directly reflect on the financial performance, liquidity, cash flow and sales of the Group, as double-digit sales declines close to those of 2020 (-27.5%) and loss of market share in such a scenario are not excluded.

 

In response to the complex economic and geopolitical situation, the Group's management takes action to optimize costs and diversify products and services for its customers. One of the projects in this direction is the construction of a chain of self-service petrol stations that provide customers with an alternative to the standard service, reduce the carbon footprint, including electricity, heating and water consumption, and last but not least the costs for the Group. As at June 30, 2024 the Group operates 20 full or partial self-service petrol stations, and the Group plans to double them in the coming years. With the self-service chain projects and processes undertaken by the Petrol Group management, the Group will try to respond to the change in consumer demand and the new challenges posed by COVID-19 and the increase in expenses during the last year.

 

COVID-19 recovery

 

Following the initial shock caused by COVID-19, the Group recovered some of the sales lost due to COVID-19 in 2021, with the Petrol Group reporting annual growth in sales of goods and services of 28% to BGN 499,841 thousand (before restatement for discontinued operations) as at 31 December 2021. In 2022, it was able to realise a further 64.7% year-on-year growth, mainly driven by wholesale fuel sales and strong demand for energy products following the war in Ukraine. In 2023, the decrease in demand for fuel and energy products for export resulted in a decrease in Petrol Group's sales revenue to BGN 571,584 thousand or 29.6% compared to sales revenue from continuing operations in 2022. Despite the partial recovery of sales revenues from goods and services compared to the pandemic year 2020, in 2023 the Petrol Group failed to reach retail fuel sales from pre-pandemic levels.

 

The rapid recovery after the pandemic inspires a dose of optimism that the main shocks for Oil caused by the virus have passed. Growth in fuel and other commodity sales revenues in 2021 and 2022 have helped the Group to return to a largely normal operating rhythm, yet the negative effects on liquidity, retail fuel sales and the Group's overall financial position have not fully dissipated. For the first half of 2024, the Group reported sales revenue of BGN 243,930 thousand, compared to BGN 265,423 thousand for the same period in 2023. High inflation, minimum wage increases and fuel price increases are preventing the Group from achieving pre-pandemic levels of financial performance and retail fuel sales. In addition, the dynamics of the spread of COVID-19, combined with the newly emerging military conflict between Russia and Ukraine and its potential risks, as well as the high volatility of international crude oil prices in recent months, which directly affect the Petrol Group's operations, create significant risks for the Group and at the same time prevent the Group from capturing and planning for the potential intensity of the negative effects on its operations.

 

War conflict between Russia and Ukraine and Middle east

 

On February 24, 2022 Russian military units enter the territory of Ukraine, while the Russian army begins to launch missile strikes on strategic Ukrainian targets. From that day in February, the military conflict between Russia and Ukraine began. The clash between the two countries and the departure of Ukrainian civilians of their homelands to save themselves from Russia's military invasion in Ukraine has created an unprecedented humanitarian crisis in Europe since World War II. All business sectors are influenced to some extent by the military conflict.

 

The arising military conflict and the imposed by the EU and the US economic, financial and other sanctions on Russia to end the conflict are blocking the economic activity between the European Union and Russia, restricting the payments and the free movement of people, goods and services, and simultaneously cause significant ubiquitous disruptions on financial markets and non-financial sector.

 

The military conflict has further affected the prices of many goods, resources and services, as Russia is a major exporter of fossil fuels, metals and other resources, and the purpose of sanctions imposed by the European Union and the United States is to limit Russia's economic activity. Fossil fuels are still a major part of the process from the creation to final consumption of almost all goods in the EU, as a result of which a future uncertainty about prices and availability of fossil fuels and other resources worsens the economic prospects for the EU and Bulgaria in particular. The warm winter and the increase in the fossil supplies from alternative sources help the EU countries to overcome the breaking out short-term anomalies caused by the sanctions and restrictions.

 

As the main activity of the Petrol Group is wholesale and retail trading and storage of fuels and other petroleum products, a lasting increase in international fossil fuel prices will have a negative impact on the Group's sales, leading to significant losses and deterioration of the financial condition and operational results of the Petrol Group. As the majority of fossil fuel supplies in the country in 2023 are of Russian origin, a potential complete ban on fuel supplies from Russia could lead to a shortage of fuels in the country and problems for the Petrol Group to secure its sales, with the risk of closure of retail petrol stations, temporary working hours and other negative consequences.

 

To respond to this scenario, the Group's management is examining the possibility of importing fuels from third countries, thus being able to reduce the potential future consequences for the Petrol Group of the EU and the US sanctions imposed on Russia and potential reciprocal sanctions.

 

An important decision for the activities of Petrol Group is the amendment by the Council of the European Union, adopted on June 4, 2022 of Council Regulation (CR) № 833/2014 of July 31, 2014 regarding the restrictive measures concerning the Russia's destabilizing actions in Ukraine, which amendment allows, after approval by the Council of Ministers of Republic of Bulgaria, import by sea of crude oil and petroleum products under Annex XXV of Council Regulation (EU) 833/2014 with a origin from  Russia under contracts signed before June 4, 2022 or under additional contracts necessary for execution of such contracts.

 

Additionally, with a decision of the Council of Ministers from December 2, 2022 is allowed the execution in the period from December 5, 2022 to December 31, 2024 of contracts signed before June 4, 2022 or of additional contracts necessary for the execution of such contracts, for the purchase, import or transfer of crude oil transported by sea, and of petroleum products listed in Annex XXV of Council Regulation (EU) 833/2014 concerning restrictive measures in view of Russia's actions destabilizing the situation in Ukraine, originating in Russia or exported from Russia, in accordance with Art. 3m, paragraph 5 of the European Regulation.

 

At the end of 2023, after long political discussions, the National Assembly of the Republic of Bulgaria adopted the Law on Amendments and Additions to the Law on Control of the Implementation of Restrictive Measures in View of Russia's Activities Destabilizing the Situation in Ukraine, and its subsequent amendment on 22 December 2023, the purchase, import or transfer, directly or indirectly, of crude oil or petroleum products listed in Annex XXV of Regulation (EU) No 833/2014, if they originate in or are exported from Russia, is prohibited as at 1 March 2024.

 

The Petrol Group does not carry out any economic activity on the territory of Ukraine and Russia and does not suffer any direct negative consequences from the ongoing military conflict. The Group realized a significant decrease in revenues from wholesale fuel sales, which for the first half of 2024 decreased to BGN 9,332 thousand against BGN 34,432 thousand for the comparative period of 2023.

 

On 07 October 2023, supporters of the Hamas group entered Israeli territory, killing and kidnapping Israeli civilians. Israel then carried out retaliatory rocket strikes, resulting in numerous casualties, while Israeli troops entered the Gaza Strip. At the date of this financial report, the military conflict has not ended.

 

The military conflict in the Gaza Strip does not currently impact the Group's operations and results.

 

With the adopted decisions by the Council of the European Union and the Council of Ministers aiming to ensure the consumption of fuels, the Management of the Group believes that in the short-term disruptions leading to significant losses for the Group should not be expected. However in a situation of war on the territory of a country close to Bulgaria, there is always a risk of expansion and/or worsening of the military conflict with a subsequent destructive consequences.

 

 

26.       Disclosure of transactions with related parties

 

The Parent company (Controlling company) is Petrol AD. It has a two-tier management system, which includes a Management Board (MB) and a Supervisory Board (SB). Below are the names and functions of the members of the Supervisory and Management Board of Petrol AD.

 

Supervisory Board

 

Ivan Voynovski[2]

Chairman

Petrol Correct EOOD, represented by Nikolay Gergov

Member

Petrol Asset Management EOOD, represented by Armen Nazaryan

Member



Management Board

 

Grisha Ganchev

Chairman of the Management Board

Georgy Tatarski

Deputy chairman of MB and Executive director

Milko Dimitrov

Member of MB and Executive director

Lachezar Gramatikov

Member of MB

Kiril Shilegov

Member of MB

 

The total amount of the accrued remunerations of the members of Management and Supervisory Board of the Parent company, included in the personnel expenses as at June 30, 2024, amounts to BGN 845 thousand (BGN 652 thousand as at June 30, 2023) and unsettled liabilities of BGN 68 thousand, including BGN 54 thousand liabilities to personnel and BGN 12 thousand liabilities to legal entities (BGN 85 thousand, including BGN 73 thousand to personnel and BGN 12 thousand to legal entities as at December 31, 2023).

 

Related parties of the Petrol Group are the shareholder with significant influence in the Parent company, Storage Invest ltd. and its related parties.

 

Included in purchases from related parties - a shareholder with significant influence - for the period ending 30 June 2024 are lease costs of property, plant and equipment amounting to BGN 29 thousand, accounted for as lease expenses in accordance with the provisions of IFRS 16 in the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income, including depreciation expense and interest expense. Included in sales to related parties - a shareholder with significant influence - for the period ending June 30, 2024 is service revenue of BGN 1 thousand.

 

As of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the outstanding balances with related party entities are as follows:

 

Related party

June 30,

2024

 

December 31,

2023

 

June 30,

2024

 

December 31,

2023


BGN'000

 

BGN'000

 

BGN'000

 

BGN'000


Receivables

 

Receivables

 

Payables

 

Payables









Other related parties

2,926

 

2,646

 

13,525

 

12,302

  Short-term loans

-


-


4

 

2

Shareholder with a significant influence

-


14


31


47

Key management - legal entities

-


-


12

 

12










2,926

 

2,660

 

13,568

 

12,361

 

 

27.       Contingent liabilities

 

As at June 30, 2024 the Group has contingent liabilities, including issued mortgages and pledges of property, plant and equipment, which serve as a collateral for bank loans and credit limits for issuance of bank guarantees, as well as factoring agreements granted to the Group and unrelated parties with a total carrying amount of BGN 100,286 thousand, including in favour of First Investment Bank AD - BGN 94,940 thousand, in favour of Investbank AD - 3,294 thousand, and in favour of DSK AD - BGN 2,052 thousand.

 

Pursuant to an agreement dated October 17, 2018 and its annexes the Group is a joint co-debtor and avalist on promissory note for BGN 47,667 thousand in favour of Investbank AD under loan agreement of unrelated supplier, including limit for overdraft and limit for stand-by credit for issuance of bank guarantees in favour of Customs Agency. The total amount of the utilized funds and issued bank guarantees of all borrower's exposures to the Bank shall not exceed BGN 44,000 thousand. In relation to this credit agreement, the Group has established in favour of Investbank AD a special pledge on its cash in the bank account opened in the bank-creditor with total amount of BGN 9 thousand as at June 30, 2024 and a special pledge on receivables from contractors for BGN 4,000 thousand average monthly turnover.

 

Pursuant to an agreement dated June 17, 2021 the Group is a joint debtor for BGN 600 thousand in favour of Investbank AD under a credit limit for bank guarantees, granted to an unrelated party - a supplier.

 

As at June 30, 2024 the Group bears a joint obligation for BGN 2,346 thousand according to a contract for debt dated January 13, 2017 on an obligation of a subsidiary until March 2018 - Elit Petrol AD.

 

Under a bank agreement for revolving credit line dated July 21, 2023, bank guarantees were issued for a total amount of BGN 5,164 thousand as at June 30, 2024, including BGN 4,250 thousand in favor of third parties - Group's suppliers, BGN 500 thousand in favour of Ministry of Economy to its registration under the Law on the Administrative Regulation of Economic Activities Related to Oil and Petroleum Products and BGN 914 thousand to secure own liabilities related to contracts under the Public Procurement Act. As at June 30, 2024 the contract is secured by a pledge of all receivables on bank accounts of the Parent company to cover contract obligations and а mortgages of real estate and pledge of plants and equipment, as well as assets owned by a subsidiary totaling BGN 4,400 thousand.

 

In the previous reporting periods companies from the Group have entered into the debt under two loan agreements of a subsidiary with a bank-creditor (until December 2015) for USD 15,000 thousand and USD 20,000 thousand, respectively. In 2015 the bank -creditor acquired court orders for immediate execution and receiving orders against the subsidiaries - joint debtors. In relation to the claims filed by the subsidiaries, the competent court has revoked the immediate enforcement orders and has invalidated the receiving orders. In October and December 2015 the creditor has filed claims under Art. 422 of Civil Procedure Code (CPC) against the subsidiaries for the existence of the receivables under each loan agreement. The court proceedings of the creditor are still pending.

 

In December 2016 the first-instance court decreed a decision (the Decision) which admit for established that the bank has a receivable amounted to USD 15,527 thousand from the subsidiaries - joint debtors, arising from a signed loan agreement for USD 15,000 thousand. With the same decision the court has ordered the joint-debtors to pay BGN 411 thousand to the bank - creditor for legal advisory fees and court dispute expenses and BGN 538 thousand state fee in favor of the judiciary state for the ordered proceedings and BGN 538 thousand state fee for claim proceedings. In January 2017, the co-debtors have filed in time appeals against the court decision, because of that the decision did not come into force. As at the date of the preparation of these consolidated financial statements, the court dispute is pending in the appeal court. The Group's Management considers that there are grounded chances the Decision to be entirely repealed.

 

As at the date of the preparation of these financial statements, the filed proceedings against the subsidiaries - joint debtors for estimation of the bank receivables due to the loan agreement for USD 20,000 thousand is pending before the first-instance court. The Management expects favorable decision by the competent court. In 2018 the Parent company sold its interest in one of co-debtor subsidiaries and the potential risk for the Group is reduced to the court proceedings against the second subsidiary.

 

Corporate Commercial bank AD (in insolvency) - a creditor of a subsidiary (until December 2015) unreasonably claimed in court the responsibility of the Parent company under a contract of guarantee for liabilities arising from a contract for a framework credit limit as a result of that the bank accounts of the Parent company amounting to USD 29,983 thousand were garnished. This claim was disputed in court by the Group because the liability as guarantor has not occurred and / or extinguished pursuant to Art. 147, par. 2 of the LOC. At the time of signing of the guarantee agreement, the deadline of the arrangements between the lender and subsidiary contractual framework for credit limit was July 1, 2014. The term of the framework credit limit was extended without the consent of the customer, therefore the responsibility of the latter has fallen by six months after initially agreed period, during which the creditor has brought an action against the principal debtor. The term of Art. 147, par. 1 of the LOC is final and upon its expiration the company's guarantee has been terminated, so the objection of the Parent company was granted by the court and imposed liens on bank accounts lifted.

 

After the writ of execution, pursuant to order proceedings, was canceled on which were imposed liens on bank accounts of the Parent company, the creditor has initiated legal claim proceedings under Art. 422 of the CPC to establish the same claims against the subsidiary (until December 2015) and the guarantor the Parent company. In these proceedings the objections are repeated, that liability as guarantor has not occurred and / or extinguished pursuant to Art. 147, par. 2 of the LOC, and therefore the Management expects that the claim of the creditor against the Parent company will be dismissed permanently by a court decision on those cases. At present, the case is suspended due to the existence of a preliminary ruling, which is important for the correct resolution of the case.

 

As at 30 June 2024, cash in the Group's bank accounts amounting to BGN 76 thousand is blocked in enforcement proceedings to which the Group is a party.

 

As collateral, a promissory note in the amount of BGN 15 thousand has been issued to the Parent company's counterparty under a deferred fuel purchase agreement signed in 2023.

 

Under a revolving credit line agreement signed in 2023 with a total limit of BGN 220,000 thousand. In July 2023, a pledge of a commercial enterprise was established as a set of rights and obligations and de facto relations of Petrol AD, Kremikovtzi Oil Ltd, Shumen Storage Ltd, Office Estate Ltd, Crystal Asset Property Ltd, Crystal Asset Trade Ltd, Crystal Asset Bulgaria Ltd, Prima Asset Bulgaria Ltd, Prima Asset Trade Ltd, Prima Consult Property Ltd, Prima Land Property Ltd As collateral under the same agreement, the Group has pledged receivables from bank accounts opened with the Bank, including funds deposited under a debt product agreement with a carrying amount as at 30 June 2024, net of impairment under IFRS 9, of BGN 54,475 thousand. The Group's financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2007 are presented in the table below.

 

Pursuant to the covenants under a bank loan agreement entered into in November 2023, the Group has established a mortgage on property and a pledge of plant and equipment with a total carrying amount as at June 30, 2024 of BGN 3,064 thousand. The agreement is also secured by a pledge over all of the Parent Company's receivables on bank accounts.

 

Pursuant to an agreement dated May 2024, the Parent company is a guarantor under an overdraft agreement granted to an unrelated party - a commercial counterparty as at June 30, 2024 with a credit limit of BGN 1,400 thousand. In connection with this credit commitment, the Parent company has pledged cash receivables in the Parent company's bank accounts in favour of First Investment Bank AD and mortgages on real estate and pledge of movable assets are to be established.

 

 

28. Events after the reporting date

 

In July 2024, through an in-kind contribution of PB - Sandanski, a subsidiary company of Petrol AD - Sandanski Storage Ltd. was established with UIC: 207916364 and registered capital of BGN 2,231 thousand.

 

Up to the date of issue of these consolidated financial statements, the Group has established contractual mortgages on three of its real estates, pursuant to a bank loan agreement in the amount of BGN 1,400 thousand granted to an unrelated party, securing in full the loan obligations.

 



[1] EBITDA (earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortization)

[2] [2] Ivan Alipiev Voinovski - died on February 23, 2017. On February 18, 2019, an EGMS of Petrol AD was held, where was voted a replacement of the deceased Ivan Voynovski. The application for entry in the CR was rejected, which was appealed by Petrol AD within the statutory term, and the registration proceedings were suspended at the request of minority shareholders until the District Court - Lovech rules on proceedings for annulment of decisions taken. In May 2019, the Lovech District Court ruled with a decision revoking the refusal and returning the file to the Registry Agency to make the requested entry after the resumption of the suspended registration proceedings. At present, the court proceedings on the claims for annulment of the decisions of EGMS from February 2019 are pending.



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