ADVFN Logo ADVFN

We could not find any results for:
Make sure your spelling is correct or try broadening your search.

Trending Now

Toplists

It looks like you aren't logged in.
Click the button below to log in and view your recent history.

Hot Features

Registration Strip Icon for charts Register for streaming realtime charts, analysis tools, and prices.

PATH Path Investments Plc

0.27
0.00 (0.00%)
09 May 2024 - Closed
Delayed by 15 minutes
Share Name Share Symbol Market Type Share ISIN Share Description
Path Investments Plc LSE:PATH London Ordinary Share GB00BYQD5059 ORD GBP0.001
  Price Change % Change Share Price Bid Price Offer Price High Price Low Price Open Price Shares Traded Last Trade
  0.00 0.00% 0.27 0.00 01:00:00
Industry Sector Turnover Profit EPS - Basic PE Ratio Market Cap
0 0 N/A 0

Path Investments plc Annual Results for the year ended 31 December 2017 (2224Q)

04/06/2018 2:09pm

UK Regulatory


Path Investments (LSE:PATH)
Historical Stock Chart


From May 2019 to May 2024

Click Here for more Path Investments Charts.

TIDMPATH

RNS Number : 2224Q

Path Investments plc

04 June 2018

4 June 2018

Path Investments plc

("Path" or the "Company")

Annual Results for the year ended 31 December 2017

Path Investments plc (TIDM: PATH) is pleased to announce its audited results for the year ended 31 December 2017.

Highlights

   --     Admission to the Standard List segment of the London Stock Exchange Official List concluded 
   --     Current focus on the acquisition of conventional onshore producing European Gas assets 

-- Conditional Farm-In Agreement signed 14 December 2017, which, subject to completion, will be the Company's first acquisition under its new stated strategy

-- Subsequent to year-end, a move to the AIM market is planned with an accompanying fund raising

For further information please contact:

 
Path Investments plc 
 Christopher Theis 
 Andy Yeo                                      020 3934 6632 
Shard Capital (Broker and Financial Adviser) 
 Simon Leathers 
 Damon Heath                                   020 7186 9900 
IFC Advisory (Financial PR & IR) 
 Tim Metcalfe 
 Heather Armstrong 
 Miles Nolan                                   020 3934 6630 
 

Chairman's Statement

The Company was successfully admitted to the Standard List segment of the Official List of the London Stock Exchange on the 30 March 2017 ("Admission").

Post Admission, the Directors immediately set about pro-actively reviewing a number of opportunities as they presented themselves. Those assets found to be of most interest at this time are within the European conventional onshore producing gas area. The Directors are aware of a number of such opportunities, at differing stages of transaction maturity, and have focused time and resources to advance one particular transaction at this time towards completion.

A Conditional Farm-In Agreement was signed with 5P Energy GmbH on 14 December 2017 for the acquisition of a 50% Participating interest in the producing Alfeld-Elze II Licence and gas field in Lower Saxony, Germany (the "Proposed Transaction"). Alfeld Elze II has been in production since 2015 from the re-entered H-WD Z2 vertical well. The re-drilling of a second well, the A-EZ Z4(2) well, was completed in February 2018 and subject to testing, final approvals and commissioning, production from A-EZ Z4(2) is anticipated to commence around mid-2018.

This acquisition fits with the Company's stated strategy: it allows rapid deployment of capital into an existing, producing asset, it is low risk with a proven measured reserve, and the field holds development potential to generate long term cash flow. To assist with this acquisition, and others that may follow, a fund raising and an accompanying move to the AIM market of the London Stock Exchange is planned. At this time, the Directors are focused on delivering an efficient financial structure for the Proposed Transaction.

In addition to seeking to deliver significant near-term increases in gas production from Alfeld-Elze II, the Directors intend to continue to build a low risk and, over time, diversified, oil and gas portfolio which has the ability to provide the Company's shareholders with a dividend stream as well as offering development potential.

Nigel Brent Fitzpatrick

Non -Executive Chairman

Operational Review

The Company was incorporated and registered in England and Wales on 2 June 2000 under the Companies Act 1985 as a public company limited by shares with the name Hallco 459 plc and with registered number 04006413. On 28 November 2000, the Company changed its name to The Niche Group PLC. On 20 February 2016, the Company changed its name to Path Investments Plc. It is domiciled and its principal place of business is in the United Kingdom and is subject to the City Code.

The strategy of the Company is to acquire interests in oil and gas production or near production assets with the objective of providing the Company's shareholders with access to a low risk and, over time, diversified oil and gas portfolio which can offer a dividend stream as well as offering development potential for capital growth. The Directors are looking to create a diversified portfolio of assets that is mindful of the maturity of asset developments, life of income stream and the potential for growth.

The Company was admitted to the Official List by way of a Standard Listing and to trading on the London Stock Exchange's Main Market for listed securities on 30 March 2017. At the time of listing accrued salaries, pensions and benefits in kind amounting to GBP940,905 were waived and the Company raised approximately GBP1.4 million before expenses through the subscription of new ordinary shares.

The Company has not traded over the past twelve months and no material level of interest income has been received to date. Over that period its expenses have related to pre-deal costs, professional and associated expenses related to the Standard Listing, placing, advisory and consultancy fees, along with general administration expenses.

The previous sustained period during which oil was priced at US$100 a barrel or more had seen companies in the sector raise their appetite for risk; not just in exploration activity but also by investing in high cost appraisal and development programmes. The subsequent fall in commodity prices has led to pressure on project commitments and cash flow shortages which have left many proven and producing projects starved of capital. This is particularly acute at the smaller end of the quoted sector where exploration exposure is much higher.

The Directors believe that attractive opportunities currently exist to acquire interests in energy assets, and in particular onshore European gas assets, which are profitable and have future development potential. In addition to the decreased costs at which interests in assets can be acquired in the current climate, new entrant advantages include ongoing reductions in project costs along with, in many cases, the benefits of significant historically incurred costs, existing infrastructure and technical understanding. Revenue generation from some of these assets can be either immediate or imminent.

The Company intends to focus on identifying acquisition opportunities which are, in the opinion of the Directors, underperforming, undeveloped and/or currently undervalued, and where the Directors believe that their expertise and experience, in conjunction with that of the incumbent management, can be deployed to facilitate growth and unlock inherent value.

On 15 December 2017 the Company announced that it had entered into a Conditional Farm-In Agreement with 5P Energy GmbH, under which Path will acquire a 50% Participating Interest in the Alfeld-Elze II License and field, subject to completion. Upon completion, this would be the Company's first acquisition under its new stated strategy. The Directors believe that admission to AIM, and the cancellation of its existing admission to the Standard Segment of the Main Market of the London Stock Exchange, will be appropriate at that time to assist with this acquisition and others that may follow.

Financial Review

Loss for the year

In the year ended 31 December 2017, the Company recorded a loss of GBP623,977 after deducting GBP400,346 in respect of share based payments. There was no income in the period.

Cash flow

In March 2017, the Company issued 140 million additional Ordinary Shares for a subscription price of GBP0.01, raising GBP1.4 million before expenses in relation to its Listing on the Standard Segment of The London Stock Exchange.

Strategic Report

The directors present their strategic report on the company for the year ended 31 December 2017.

Principal Activities

Path Investments Plc is a public company incorporated under the Companies Act 1985 and domiciled in the United Kingdom. The objective of the Company is to acquire oil and gas production, or near production, assets which possess a lower risk profile than exploration or appraisal assets.

Business Review

The strategy of the Company is to acquire interests in oil and gas production or near production assets with the objective of providing the Company's shareholders with access to a low risk and, over time, diversified oil and gas portfolio which can offer a dividend stream as well as offering development potential for capital growth. In March 2017, in order to pursue this strategy, the company raised gross proceeds of GBP1.4 million through a placing of its shares and successful Admission to the Standard List segment of the Official List of The London Stock Exchange.

The requirements of the enhanced business review are contained in the Chairman's Statement and in the Operational and Financial Reviews.

Key performance indicators

The Company has not traded over the past twelve months and no material level of interest income has been received to date.

Position of the Company's business at the year-end

At the year-end, the Company's Statement of Financial Position shows net liabilities totalling GBP13,698.

The future plans of the Company

The Company is in the process of raising funds on listing on the Alternative Investment Market of the London Stock Exchange. The funds are to be used for the acquisition of a 50% participating interest in the producing Alfeld-Elze II Licence and Gas Field in Lower Saxony, Germany.

Employees

The Company's only employees are its two executive directors. There are no other employees.

Employee gender diversity

 
                             Male   Female 
 Directors of the company    4      - 
                            -----  ------- 
 Total number of employees   2      - 
 

Principal risks and uncertainties

The Company is subject to various risks relating to investments, industry, business and financial conditions. The following risk factors, which are not exhaustive, are particularly relevant to the Company and its business activities:

 
 Risk                                       Mitigation 
 Due diligence on potential investments 
 Any due diligence by the Company           The Company intends to conduct 
  in connection with a proposed              such due diligence as it deems 
  investment may not reveal all              reasonably practicable and appropriate 
  relevant considerations or liabilities,    based on the facts and circumstances 
  which could have a material                applicable to any potential 
  adverse effect on the Company's            investment prior to entering 
  financial condition or results             into any legally binding agreement 
  of operations. There can be                in connection therewith to acquire 
  no assurance that the due diligence        any assets. The objective of 
  undertaken with respect to a               the due diligence process will 
  potential investment opportunity           be to identify material issues 
  will reveal all relevant facts             which might affect the decision 
  that may be necessary to evaluate          to proceed with any one particular 
  such opportunity. The Company              investment opportunity or the 
  may also make subjective judgements        consideration payable for that 
  regarding the results of operations,       investment. 
  financial condition and prospects 
  of a potential investment opportunity 
  which by their nature may subsequently 
  result in substantial impairment 
  charges or other losses. 
 Lack of control over investment 
 It is likely that, in many cases,          The Company will seek the greatest 
  the Company will acquire an                protection it can when negotiating 
  interest in an underlying asset            the investment instrument. The 
  which does not confer upon it              company considers contingency 
  the ability to control the underlying      plans in the event of default 
  asset. Accordingly, the Company's          or non-performance of partners 
  decision making authority may              or material counterparties. 
  be limited. Such investments 
  may also involve the risk that 
  such other stakeholders may 
  become insolvent or unable or 
  unwilling to fund additional 
  investments in the underlying 
  asset. 
 Operational risk in sector 
 Activities in the oil and gas              The Company will make use of 
  sectors can be dangerous and               industry norm insurance arrangements 
  may be subject to interruption.            as well as ensuring best operational 
  The assets in which the Company            practices are strictly adhered 
  will make investments are subject          to. 
  to the significant hazards and 
  risks inherent in the oil and 
  gas sector and countries in 
  which the underlying assets 
  are located. Disruption caused 
  by such risks could affect the 
  Company's performance, financial 
  condition and business prospects. 
 Lack of operational control 
 The Company will need to rely              The Company will, through its 
  on third parties to operate                membership of each respective 
  its assets and will not have               asset's Operational Committee, 
  direct control over production             have direct involvement in day 
  from its assets. Any failure               to day decisions. 
  by an external contractor may 
  lead to delays or curtailment 
  of the production, transportation, 
  refining or delivery of oil 
  and gas and related products 
  and result in adverse effect 
  on the revenues to the Company. 
 
 Additional cost contribution 
 The Company may be required                Whilst it is difficult to mitigate 
  to contribute to unexpected                against unexpected costs, best 
  costs in the underlying assets             operational practises and tight 
  in which it invests.                       budgetary control mitigate to 
                                             assist in the avoidance of such 
                                             events. 
 Investments that do not proceed 
  to completion 
 The Company expects to incur               The Company will seek to minimise 
  certain third party costs associated       such costs with reference to 
  with any investment opportunity            its current financial resources 
  that may ultimately lead to 
  a completed transaction. The 
  greater the number of these 
  deals that do not reach completion, 
  the greater the impact of such 
  costs on the Company's performance, 
  financial condition and business 
  prospects. 
 Oil and gas market conditions 
 The Company's revenues, profitability      The Company takes a conservative 
  and future growth are substantially        approach to making investment 
  dependent on prevailing prices             decisions and these decisions 
  of oil and natural gas and its             are based upon a detailed assessment 
  ability to either enter into,              of expected future oil and gas 
  realise or seek a return from              prices. The methodologies used 
  its investments. Prices for                to assess investments against 
  oil and natural gas are subject            future energy prices are in 
  to large fluctuations in response          line with best practice generally 
  to a number of factors including           adopted in the oil and gas industry. 
  relatively minor changes in 
  the supply of, and demand for, 
  oil and natural gas, in addition 
  to other factors beyond the 
  control of the Company. 
 
   Foreign currency exposure 
 Investments in overseas assets             The Company may seek to manage 
  will expose the Company to exchange        its foreign exchange exposure 
  rate fluctuations.                         by active use of hedging and 
                                             derivative instruments. 
 Further funding for investments 
 The Company's investments or               The Company will not enter into 
  future acquisitions, expansion,            any binding agreement without 
  activity and/or business development       assurance of requisite funding 
  will require additional capital,           being in place. The company 
  whether from equity or debt                is actively seeking to diversify 
  sources. There can be no guarantee         its sources of funding to mitigate 
  that the necessary funds will              against the risk of any single 
  be available on a timely basis,            source becoming inaccessible. 
  on favourable terms, or at all, 
  or that such funds if raised, 
  would be sufficient. 
 Credit & Counterparty risks 
 Any investment concluded by                The Company considers the credit 
  the Company could underperform             and counterparty risks of the 
  due to one or more of the partners         different partners and customers 
  or counterparties (both suppliers          in any investment it considers 
  and customers) to the project              and where necessary seeks to 
  defaulting or not performing.              transfer, insure or prepares 
                                             contingency plans in the event 
                                             of default or non-performance. 
 
   Regulatory Risks 
 In all EU markets where access             The Company will invest in countries 
  to markets and to most of the              with established and stable 
  logistical infrastructure are              regulatory regimes and actively 
  regulated the Company is exposed           monitors the regulatory policies 
  to changes in regulations that             and regimes to anticipate and 
  could substantially alter the              wherever possible mitigate the 
  economics of market access and             impact of regulatory changes. 
  logistics. In turn, this could 
  alter the economics of investments 
  in hydrocarbons. Similarly, 
  all markets have regulated fiscal 
  regimes for hydrocarbons and 
  changes to these hydrocarbon 
  regimes could materially impact 
  the returns on investments. 
 

The Strategic Report was approved by the board of directors and signed on its behalf by:

Christopher Theis

Chief Executive Officer

INDEPENT AUDITORS' REPORT TO THE SHAREHOLDERS OF PATH INVESTMENTS PLC FOR THE YEARED 31 DECEMBER 2017

Opinion

We have audited the financial statements of Path Investments Plc (the 'company') for the year ended 31 December 2017 which comprise the Statement of Comprehensive Income, the Balance Sheet, the Statement of Changes in Equity, the Cash Flow Statement and notes to the financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs) as adopted by the European Union.

In our opinion, the financial statements:

-- give a true and fair view of the state of the company's affairs as at 31 December 2017 and of its loss for the period then ended;

   --     have been properly prepared in accordance with IFRSs as adopted by the European Union; and 

-- have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006 and Article 4 of the IAS Regulation.

Basis for opinion

We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report.

We are independent of the company in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the UK, including the FRC's Ethical Standard as applied to listed public interest entities, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements.

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

Material uncertainty related to going concern

We draw your attention to note 1.2 in the financial statements, which indicates that the Company has a net deficit on its balance sheet of GBP228,182 and would not be able to pay its creditors if so required. The Company is seeking to raise funds by a placing of ordinary shares at the time of its proposed admission to AIM, however, if the admission to AIM does not take place in a timely manner or the Company's creditors demand payment the Company would need to immediately raise additional funds. As stated in note 1.2, these events or conditions, indicate that a material uncertainty exists that may cast significant doubt on the Company's ability to continue as a going concern. Our opinion is not modified in respect of this matter.

Key audit matters

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, are of most significance in our audit of the financial statements of the current period and would include the most significant assessed risks of material misstatement (whether or not due to fraud) we identified, including those which had the greatest effect on: the overall audit strategy, the allocation of resources in the audit; and directing the efforts of the engagement team. For this audit we determined that there were no key audit matters applicable to the Company to communicate in our report.

Our application of materiality

The scope of our audit was influenced by our application of materiality. We set certain quantitative thresholds for materiality. These, together with qualitative considerations, helped us to determine the scope and the nature, timing and extent of our audit procedures on the individual financial statement line items and disclosures and in evaluating the effect of misstatements, both individually and in aggregate on the financial statements as a whole.

Based on our professional judgement, we assessed materiality for the financial statements of the Company as follows:

 
 Materiality               GBP1,685 
 How we determined it      1% of gross assets 
 Rationale for benchmark   We believe that gross assets is the 
  applied                   primary measure used by shareholders 
                            in assessing the performance of the 
                            entity, and is a generally accepted 
                            auditing benchmark. 
 

We agreed with the Directors that we would report to them misstatements identified during our audit above GBP84 as well as misstatements below that amount that, in our view, warranted reporting for qualitative reasons.

The were no misstatements identified during the course of our audit that individually, or in aggregate, were considered to be material in terms of their absolute monetary value or on qualitative grounds.

An overview of the scope of our audit

We tailored the scope of our audit to ensure that we performed enough work to be able to give an opinion on the financial statements as a whole, taking into account the structure of the Company, the accounting processes and controls, and the industry in which it operates.

Path Investments PLC is an oil and gas company which did not make any acquisitions during the year, and as such there were few transactions during the year.

Other information

The directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information included in the annual report, other than the financial statements and our auditor's report thereon. Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.

In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether there is a material misstatement in the financial statements or a material misstatement of the other information. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information; we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.

Opinions on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006

In our opinion the part of the directors' remuneration report to be audited has been properly prepared in accordance with the Companies Act 2006.

In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of the audit:

-- the information given in the strategic report and the directors' report for the financial year for which the financial statements are prepared is consistent with the financial statements; and

-- the strategic report and the directors' report have been prepared in accordance with applicable legal requirements.

Matters on which we are required to report by exception

In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the company and its environment obtained in the course of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the strategic report or the directors' report.

We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in relation to which the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you if, in our opinion:

-- adequate accounting records have not been kept, or returns adequate for our audit have not been received from branches not visited by us; or

   --     the financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or 
   --     certain disclosures of directors' remuneration specified by law are not made; or 
   --     we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit. 

Responsibilities of directors

As explained more fully in the directors' responsibilities statement included within the directors' report, the directors are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the financial statements, the directors are responsible for assessing the company's ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.

Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor's report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is located on the Financial Reporting Council's website at: http://www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our auditor's report.

Other matters which we are required to address

We were appointed by the Directors of the Company on 6 April 2017 to audit the financial statements for the period ending 31 December 2017. Our total uninterrupted period of engagement is 12 years, covering the periods ending 30 June 2005 to 31 December 2017.

The non-audit services prohibited by the FRC's Ethical Standard were not provided to the Company and we remain independent of the Company in conducting our audit.

Those non-audit services provided during the year are detailed in note 4 to the financial statements.

Our audit opinion is consistent with the additional report to the audit committee.

Use of our audit report

This report is made solely to the Company's members, as a body, in accordance with chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the Company's members those matters we are required to state to them in an auditor's report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the Company and the Company's members as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.

Gary Miller (Senior Statutory Auditor)

For and on behalf of H W Fisher & Company

Chartered Accountants

Statutory Auditor

Acre House

11/15 William Road

London

NW1 3ER

United Kingdom

Date: 4 June 2018

STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE YEARED 31 DECEMBER 2017

 
 
                                                       Year ended      Year ended 
                                                       31 December     31 December 
                                              Note   2017            2016 
 
                                                     GBP             GBP 
 Administrative expenses                             (585,533)       (782,195) 
                                                    --------------  -------------- 
 Total administrative expenses                       (585,533)       (782,195) 
 
 Operating loss                               4      (585,533)       (782,195) 
 
 Finance income                               6      56              8 
 Finance cost                                 6      (38,500)        (75,500) 
 Amounts written off investments              11     -               (1,050,000) 
 
 Loss on ordinary activities before 
  taxation                                           (623,977)       (1,907,687) 
 
 Tax on loss on ordinary activities           8      -               - 
 
 Loss for the year and total comprehensive 
  loss for year                                      (623,977)       (1,907,687) 
                                                    ==============  ============== 
 
 
 Loss per share (pence) 
 - Basic & diluted                            9      (0.42)          (8.74) 
 
 
 
 

All operating income and operating gains and losses relate to continuing activities.

The notes form an integral part of the financial statements.

STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY FOR THE YEARED 31 DECEMBER 2017

 
                           Share              Share        Share                Retained             Total 
                            Capital            Premium      based                earnings 
                                                            payments 
                                                            reserve 
                           GBP                GBP          GBP                  GBP                  GBP 
 As at 1 January 
  2016                     8,578,088          24,134,750   715,752              (32,994,924)         433,666 
 Comprehensive income 
  Loss for the period        -                  -            -                    (1,907,687)          (1,907,687) 
 Issue of share capital    227,750            -            -                    -                    227,750 
 
 As at 31 December 
  2016                     8,805,838          24,134,750   715,752              (34,902,611)         (1,246,271) 
 Comprehensive income 
  Loss for the period        -                  -            -                    (623,977)            (623,977) 
 Issue of share capital    173,929            1,565,363    -                    -                    1,739,292 
 Issue costs               -                  (286,496)    -                    -                    (286,496) 
 Lapsed or waived 
  share options            -                  -            (382,479)            382,479              - 
 Transfer to retained 
  reserves                 -                  -            (333,273)            333,273              - 
 Share based payment       -                  -            -                    403,752              403,752 
 
 As at 31 December 
  2017                     8,979,767          25,413,617   -                    (34,407,084)         (13,700) 
 
 
 
 

The Share Capital represents the nominal value of the equity shares.

The Share Premium represents the amount subscribed for share capital, in excess of the nominal amount, less costs directly relating to the issue of shares.

The Share Based Payments reserve represents the fair value of the equity settled share options.

The Retained Earnings reserve represents the cumulative net gains and losses less distributions made.

The notes form an integral part of the financial statements.

STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION AS AT 31 DECEMBER 2017

 
                                         As at 31       As at 31 
                                          December       December 
                                          2017           2016 
 
                                         GBP            GBP 
                                  Note 
 ASSETS 
 Non-current assets 
 Property, plant and equipment    10     -              - 
 Investments - available for      11     -              - 
  sale 
 
                                         -              - 
 Current assets 
 Trade and other receivables      12     8,978          90,700 
 Cash and cash equivalents        16     159,505        23,672 
 
                                         168,483        114,372 
 LIABILITIES 
 Current liabilities 
 Trade and other payables         13     (182,183)      (1,360,643) 
 
 Net Current Liabilities                 (13,700)       (1,246,271) 
 
 
 NET LIABILITIES                         (13,700)       (1,246,271) 
 
 
   SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY 
 Called up share capital          14     195,943        22,014 
 Deferred shares                  14     8,783,824      8,783,824 
 Share premium account                   25,413,617     24,134,750 
 Share based payments reserve            -              715,752 
 Retained earnings                       (34,407,084)   (34,902,611) 
 
 
 TOTAL EQUITY                            (13,700)       (1,246,271) 
 
 
 

The financial statements were approved by the board of directors and authorised for issue on 4 June 2018 and signed on its behalf by:

C Theis

Chief Executive Officer

The notes form an integral part of the financial statements.

STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS FOR THE YEARED 31 DECEMBER 2017

 
                                           Notes   Year ended     Year ended 
                                                    31 December    31 December 
                                                    2017           2016 
 
                                                   GBP            GBP 
 
 Cash flows from operating activities 
 Cash expended from operations             15      (1,317,018)    (307,376) 
 
 Net cash outflow from operating 
  activities                                       (1,317,018)    (307,376) 
 
 
 Cash flows from investing activities 
 Interest received                                 56             8 
 
 Net cash generated from investing 
  activities                                       56             8 
 
 
 Cash flows from financing activities 
 Net proceeds from the issue of 
  ordinary shares                                  1,452,795      227,750 
 
 Net cash inflow from financing 
  activities                                       1,452,795      227,750 
 
 
 Net increase/(decrease) in cash 
  and cash equivalents                             135,833        (79,618) 
 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning 
  of year                                          23,672         103,290 
 
 Cash and cash equivalents at end 
  of year                                  16      159,505        23,672 
 
 
 
 
 

The notes form an integral part of the financial statements.

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEARED 31 DECEMBER 2017

   1.    ACCOUNTING POLICIES 
   1.1   Basis of preparation 

Path Investments Plc is a public limited company incorporated in the United Kingdom, registered under company number 04006413. The address of the registered office is Aston House, Cornwall Avenue, London, N3 1LF. The principal activity of the Company is the investment in oil and gas development and production companies.

The financial statements have been prepared and approved by the Directors in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards as adopted by the European Union ('IFRS') and with those parts of the Companies Act 2006 applicable to companies reporting under IFRS.

The financial statements are presented in UK Sterling and all values are rounded to the nearest pound except where indicated otherwise.

The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention or fair value where appropriate. The significant accounting policies adopted are described below.

The financial statements disclose information about the company only and not its group on the basis that its subsidiaries are dormant and have not traded (see note 21).

   1.2   Going concern 

The Directors have prepared the financial statements on a going concern basis. The Directors consider the use of the going concern assumption to be appropriate. At the latest reported date of 31 December 2017, the Company had cash and cash equivalents totalling GBP159,505 and since then has raised additional funds of GBP68,000 through the issue of convertible loans. As at 31 March 2018 the Company had cash equivalents totalling GBP11,939 and had a net deficit on its balance sheet of GBP228,182. The Company is therefore able to continue as a going concern only as a result of the support of its creditors. As announced, the Company is seeking to raise further funds by a placing of ordinary shares at the time of its proposed admission to AIM and conditional acquisition of a 50% participating interest in an onshore producing conventional gas field, the Alfeld-Elze II Licence and Gas Field in Germany. Should the placing and the admission to AIM not take place in a timely manner, or should the Company's creditors demand payment, the Directors will need to immediately raise additional funds in order to be able to continue as a going concern. The ability of the Company to raise additional funds is dependent upon investor appetite and if necessary the Directors' ability to obtain alternative sources of funding.

For the above detailed reasons the Directors believe there is a material uncertainty over the Company's status as a going concern. However, the Directors have a reasonable expectation that the Company will be able to raise sufficient funding to allow it to cover its working capital for a period of twelve months from the date of approval of the financial statements. It is for this reason they continue to adopt the going concern basis of accounting in preparing the financial statements.

   1.3   Financial instruments 

The Company classifies financial instruments, or their component parts, on initial recognition as a financial asset, a financial liability or an equity instrument in accordance with the substance of the contractual arrangement.

Financial instruments are recognised on the balance sheet at fair value when the Company becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument.

Compound financial instruments issued by the Company comprise convertible loan notes that can be converted to share capital at the option of the holder, and the number of shares to be issued does not vary with changes in their fair value.

The liability component of the compound financial instrument is initially recognised at fair value of a similar liability that does not have an equity conversion option. The equity component is initially recognised at the difference between the fair value of the compound financial instrument as a whole and the fair value of the liability component. Any directly attributable transaction costs are allocated to the liability and equity components in proportion to their initial carrying amounts.

Subsequent to initial recognition, the liability component of a compound financial instrument is measured at amortised cost using the effective interest rate method. The equity component of a compound financial instrument is not re-measured subsequent to initial recognition except on conversion or expiry.

   1.4   Financial assets 

Loans and receivables

Loans and receivables are non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in an active market. They are included in current assets, except for maturities greater than 12 months after the end of the reporting period. These are classified as non-current assets. Loans receivable are carried at amortised cost. The Directors assess at the end of each reporting period whether there is objective evidence that a financial asset is impaired. Any impairment shall be recognised in the Statement of Comprehensive Income.

Investments - available for sale

Investments are recognised and derecognised on a trade date where a purchase or sale of an investment is under a contract whose terms require delivery of the investment within the timeframe established by the market concerned and are initially measured at cost, including transaction costs.

Unlisted investments are recorded at cost less impairment. Unlisted investments are instruments that do not have a quoted market price in an active market and their fair value cannot be measured reliably. The range of reasonable fair value estimates is significantly wide and the probabilities of the various estimates cannot be reasonably assessed as they relate to the underlying gas reserves in blocks which are currently being explored by a third party company.

Impairment

The Company assesses at each reporting date whether there is objective evidence that assets, financial assets or a group of financial assets are impaired. Assets are considered impaired if, and only if, there is objective evidence of impairment as a result of one or more events that has occurred after the initial recognition of the asset and that the loss event has an impact on the estimated future cash flows of the asset that can be reliably measured.

   1.5   Financial liabilities 

Financial liabilities and equity instruments are classified according to the substance of the contractual arrangements entered into. An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of the entity after deducting all of its financial liabilities.

Where the contractual obligations of financial instruments (including share capital) are equivalent to a similar debt instrument, those financial instruments are classed as financial liabilities. Financial liabilities are presented as interest bearing loans and borrowings in the balance sheet. Finance costs and gains or losses relating to financial liabilities are included in the Income Statement. Finance costs are calculated so as to produce a constant rate of return on the outstanding liability.

Where the contractual terms of share capital do not have any terms meeting the definition of a financial liability then this is classed as an equity instrument. Dividends and distributions relating to equity instruments are debited directly to equity.

   1.6   Cash and cash equivalents 

Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash in hand and at bank and other short-term deposits. They are stated at carrying value which is deemed to be fair value.

   1.7   Property, plant and equipment 

Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost on acquisition less accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment losses.

Depreciation is provided on all property, plant and equipment categories at rates calculated to write off the cost, less estimated residual value on a straight line basis over their expected useful economic life. The depreciation rates are as follows:

Basis of depreciation

   Office equipment                           3 years straight line 
   1.8   New Standards and Interpretations 

The IASB and IFRIC have issued the following standards and interpretations which are in issue but not in force at 31 December 2017:

 
                                                                Effective 
                                                                 date (period 
                                                                 beginning 
                                                                 on or after) 
 IFRS       Share based payments - Amendments to                1 January 
  2          clarify the classification and measurement          2018 
             of share-based payment transactions 
 IFRS       Business combinations - amendments resulting        1 January 
  3, IFRS    from annual improvements 2015-2017 cycle            2019 
  11, IAS 
  12, IAS 
  23, IAS 
  28 
 IFRS       Insurance contracts - Amendments regarding          1 January 
  4          the intergration of IFRS 4 and IFRS 9               2018 
 IFRS       Financial instruments - incorporating               1 January 
  9          requirements for classification and measurement,    2018 
             impairment, general hedge accounting 
             and de-recognition. 
 IFRS       Financial instruments - amendments regarding        1 January 
  9          prepayment features with negative compensation      2019 
             and modification of financial liabilities 
 IFRS       Revenue from Contracts with Customers               1 January 
  15         - Clarifications to IFRS 15                         2018 
 IFRS       Leases - original issue                             1 January 
  16                                                             2019 
 IAS 19     Employee benefits -amendments regarding             1 January 
             plan amendments, curtailments or settlements        2019 
 IAS 28     Long-term interests in associates and               1 January 
             joint ventures                                      2019 
 IFRIC      Foreign currency transactions and advance           1 January 
  22         consideration                                       2018 
 

The Directors anticipate that the adoption of these Standards and Interpretations in future periods will have no material impact on the financial statements other than in terms of presentation.

   1.9   Share-based payments 

The Company operates a number of equity-settled share-based compensation plans, under which the entity receives services from employees or suppliers as consideration for equity instruments (options) of the Company. The fair value of the employee or supplier services received in exchange for the grant of options is recognised as an expense. The total amount to be expensed is determined by reference to the fair value of the options granted:

   --     including any market performance conditions; 

-- excluding the impact of any service and non-market performance vesting conditions (for example, profitability, sales growth targets and remaining an employee of the entity over a specified time period); and

-- excluding the impact of any non-vesting conditions (for example, the requirement of employees to save).

Non-market vesting conditions are included in assumptions about the number of options that are expected to vest. The total expense is recognised over the vesting period, which is the period over which all of the specified vesting conditions are to be satisfied. At the end of each reporting period, the entity revises its estimates of the number of options that are expected to vest based on the non-marketing vesting conditions. It recognises the impact of the revision to original estimates, if any, in the income statement, with a corresponding adjustment to equity.

When the options are exercised, the Company issues new shares. The proceeds received net of any directly attributable transaction costs are credited to share capital (nominal value) and share premium when the options are exercised.

   1.10   Taxation 

Current tax, including UK corporation tax and foreign tax, is provided at amounts expected to be paid (or recovered) using the tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantially enacted by the balance sheet date.

Deferred tax is recognised, using the liability method, in respect of temporary differences between the carrying amount of the Company's assets and liabilities and their tax base.

Deferred tax liabilities are offset against deferred tax assets. Any remaining deferred tax asset is recognised only when, on the basis of all available evidence, it can be regarded as probable that there will be suitable taxable profits, within the same jurisdiction, in the foreseeable future against which the deductible temporary difference can be utilised.

Deferred tax is determined using tax rates that are expected to apply in the periods in which the asset is realised or liability settled, based on tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantially enacted by the balance sheet date.

Current and deferred tax are recognised in the income statement, except when the tax relates to items charged or credited directly in equity, in which case the tax is also recognised in equity.

   1.11   Sources of estimation uncertainty 

The preparation of financial statements requires the use of estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amount of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reporting amount of income and expenses during the period. Although these estimates are based on management's best knowledge of the amount, event or actions, actual results ultimately may differ from those estimates.

Share based payments

The share-based payment charge is calculated using the Black-Scholes model which requires the estimation of share price volatility, expected life and the bid price discount.

   2.    SEGMENTAL REPORTING 
   a.    Primary segment - business 

The Company has only one business segment, which is investing in oil and gas assets, either by way of equity or convertible loans primarily in the natural resources sector.

   b.    Secondary segment - geographical 

The Company's loss for the period was derived wholly from activities undertaken in the United Kingdom.

The Company's net assets are located entirely in the United Kingdom.

   3.    EXPENSES BY NATURE 
 
                        2017                2016 
                        GBP                 GBP 
 
 Staff costs            (620,838)           412,012 
 Share based payment    400,346             - 
 Other expenses         806,025             370,183 
 
                                  585,533             782,195 
 
 
   4.    OPERATING LOSS 

The operating loss is stated after charging:

 
                                           2017       2016 
                                           GBP        GBP 
 
 Auditors remuneration - audit services    24,000     24,000 
 
 Non- Audit Services 
 Reporting accountants services in 
  respect off the company's Standard         38,845     - 
  Listing 
 Services in relation to proposed 
  listing on the Alternative Investment 
  Market                                     47,700 
 
 Total non-audit fees                      86,545 
 
 
   5.    EMPLOYEES 

Number of employees

The average monthly number of employees (including Directors) during the period was:

 
                                           2017         2016 
                                            Number      Number 
 Administration                            4                                3 
 
 
                                           2017         2016 
                                           GBP          GBP 
 Employment costs 
 Wages and salaries (including benefits 
  in kind)                                 (520,091)    375,262 
  Social security costs                     (56,008)     27,750 
  Pension costs                             (44,739)     9,000 
 
                                            (620,838)    412,012 
 
 

Included in employment costs above is a waiver of accrued remuneration of GBP940,905 (2016: GBP275,850).

   6.    FINANCE INCOME AND COSTS 
 
 
                                      2017       2016 
                                    GBP        GBP 
  Finance Income 
  Bank interest                     56         8 
 
                                    56         8 
 
 
  Finance costs 
  Bank charges                      (1,000)    - 
  Convertible loan note interest    (37,500)   (75,500) 
 
  Net finance cost                  (38,444)   (75,492) 
 
 
   7.    DIRECTORS' REMUNEREATION 
 
 
                            2017              2016 
                          GBP               GBP 
  Aggregate emoluments    (520,091)         375,262 
  Share based payment     400,346           - 
  Pension costs           (44,739)          9,000 
 
                                (164,484)         384,262 
 
 

The Directors continued to work without payment of their remuneration until March 2017 when the Company was listed on the Standard Market and waived their accrued salaries and pension costs to that date totalling GBP940,904.

The highest paid Director received remuneration of GBP186,496 (2016: GBP117,263) including a gross bonus of GBP94,621 paid to C Theis in recognition of his efforts in assisting the company's listing on the Standard Market and associated fundraising.

During the period, retirement benefits accrued to no Directors (2016: 1).

   8.    TAXATION 

No corporation tax charge arises in respect of the period due to the trading losses incurred. The Company has surplus management expenses available to carry forward and use against trading profits arising in future periods of GBP4,304,744 (2016: GBP4,319,873). In addition the Company has non-trading loan relationship debits to carry forward to offset against future non-trading loan relationship credits of GBP18,880,043 (2016: GBP18,880,318).

 
 
                                                    2017        2016 
                                                  GBP         GBP 
  Current tax charge                              -           - 
 
 
  Loss on ordinary activities before 
   taxation                                       (623,977)   (1,907,687) 
 
 
 
  Loss on ordinary activities before 
   taxation multiplied by average effective 
   rate of corporation tax of 19% (2016: 
   20%)                                           (118,556)   (381,537) 
  Effects of: 
  Non-deductible expenses                         131,856     242,085 
  Capital allowances in excess of depreciation    -           - 
  Depreciation in excess of capital 
   allowances                                     -           282 
  Short term timing differences                   (178,771)   89,593 
  Other adjustments                               -           - 
  Movement in tax losses                          165,471     49,577 
 
  Current tax charge                              -           - 
 
 
 

A deferred tax asset of GBP873,494 (2016: GBP743,478) in respect of losses has not been recognised due to the uncertainty regarding the availability of future profits against which the losses of the Company could be offset.

   9.    LOSS PER SHARE 

The calculation of the basic and diluted loss per share is based on the loss on ordinary activities after taxation of GBP623,977 (2016: GBP1,907,687) and on the weighted average number of ordinary shares of 149,164,700 (2016: 21,824,355) in issue. The basic and diluted loss per share is 0.42p (2016: 8.74p). As the Company is loss making, there was no dilutive effect from the share options or warrants.

In order to calculate the diluted earnings per share, the weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue is adjusted to assume conversion of all dilutive potential ordinary shares according to IAS33. Dilutive potential ordinary shares include convertible loan notes and share options granted to Directors and consultants where the exercise price (adjusted according to IAS 33) is less than the average market price of the Company's ordinary shares during the period.

10. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

 
                                    Office 
                                     equipment 
 Cost                               GBP 
 At 1 January 2017                  4,233 
 
 At 31 December 2017                4,233 
 
 Accumulated depreciation 
 At 1 January 2017                  4,233 
 Charge for the year                - 
 
 At 31 December 2017                4,233 
 
 
 
 Net book value at 31 December      - 
  2017 
 
 
 Net book value at 31 December      - 
  2016 
 
 

11. INVESTMENTS - AVAILABLE FOR SALE

 
                         Unlisted       Total 
                          Investments 
                         GBP            GBP 
 At 1 January 2016       1,050,000      1,050,000 
 Impairment              (1,050,000)    (1,050,000) 
 
 At 31 December 2016     -              - 
 Additions 
 
 At 31 December 2017     -              - 
 
 
 

Unlisted investments are recorded at cost less impairment. Unlisted investments are instruments that do not have a quoted market price in an active market and their fair value cannot be measured reliably. The range of reasonable fair value estimates is significantly wide and the probabilities of the various estimates cannot be reasonably assessed as they relate to the underlying gas reserves in blocks which are currently being explored by a third party company.

The unlisted investments as at 31 December 2016 and 31 December 2017 comprised of a 5 per cent. interest each in ARAR and Alpay Enerji as at an aggregate cost of GBP8 million. In 2016, Mr. S. Faith Alpay, the majority owner of ARAR and Alpay Enerji AS, made an initial offer to the Company of GBP1,050,000 for its 5% interest in both companies payable in instalments. However, since the offer was received, progress towards a legal sale and purchase agreement had not occurred, and as the payment was by instalment over a period of time, the directors considered the likelihood of finding an alternative buyer to be low and accordingly impaired the asset to GBPnil in the year ended 31 December 2016.

12. TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES

 
                  2017    2016 
                  GBP     GBP 
 
  Prepayments     8,978   90,700 
 
                  8,978   90,700 
 
 

13. TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES

 
                                   2017      2016 
                                   GBP       GBP 
 
  Trade payables                   38,711    140,740 
  Taxation and social security     8,542     - 
  Other payables                   -         151,000 
  Accruals and deferred income     134,930   1,068,903 
 
                                   182,183   1,360,643 
 
 

Included in other payables at 31 December 2016 is GBP75,500 raised from the Directors in respect of Convertible Unsecured Loan Stock 2016 together with accrued interest thereon of GBP75,500.

Convertible Unsecured Loan Stock 2016

In October and December 2016, the Company raised GBP75,500 under the Convertible Unsecured Loan Stock 2016 instrument issued on 26 October 2016. In January and February 2017, the Company raised a further GBP37,500 under the instrument. From the total of GBP113,000, the following amounts were raised from the directors:

 
 Director            GBP 
 D Boylan            20,000 
 C Theis*            67,000 
 R Patel**           3,000 
 A Yeo               10,000 
 N Fitzpatrick***    10,000 
 T Corrado           3,000 
                    -------- 
 Total               113,000 
                    -------- 
 

* GBP57,000 from Chris Theis's Pension fund and GBP10,000 from Networkguru Limited, a company owned and controlled by Chris Theis' son

   **           Including GBP1,500 from Adler Shine LLP, a firm in which Rakesh Patel has an interest. 
   ***         From Ocean Park Developments Limited, a company controlled by N Fitzpatrick 

At the option of the loan stockholder, on an Admission of the Company to AIM or other recognised investment exchange, the loan would either be convertible into shares at the price at which the placing associated with the listing occurs or would be repayable out of the placing proceeds together with 100% interest to compensate for the risk associated with the loan. On the Standard Listing of the Company in March 2017, the loans were either repaid or converted into shares. Directors loans of GBP198,000 (including related interest of GBP106,500) were converted into shares. In total GBP203,000 was converted into shares, and GBP23,000 was repaid of which GBP21,500 related to loans from Directors.

14. SHARE CAPITAL

 
 Allotted, called up and fully 
  paid - Ordinary Shares 
                                          Ordinary Shares           Ordinary Shares 
                                           of 0.1p each              of 40p each 
                                          no             GBP        no                    GBP 
 At 1 January 2016                                                  21,445,221            8,578,088 
 Share issues 
 On 23 March 2016 the company 
  issued 62,500 Ordinary shares 
  at par                                                              62,500                25,000 
 On 4 April 2016 the company issued 
  69,375 Ordinary shares at par                                       69,375                27,750 
 On 10 May 2016 the company issued 
  400,000 Ordinary shares at par                                      400,000               160,000 
 On 20 May 2016 the company issued 
  25,000 Ordinary shares at par                                       25,000                10,000 
 On 2 June 2016 the company issued 
  12,500 Ordinary shares at par                                       12,500                5,000 
 
                                                                    22,014,596            8,805,838 
 In October 2016, the Company 
  passed an ordinary resolution 
  to subdivide the existing 22,014,596 
  Ordinary shares of 40 pence each 
  into 22,014,596 New Ordinary 
  shares of 0.1 pence and 22,014,596 
  Deferred shares of 39.9 pence. 
  The above subdivision also applies 
  to outstanding share options 
  and warrants in October 2016.             22,014,596   22,014     (22,014,596)          (8,805,838) 
 
 At 31 December 2016                      22,014,596     22,014                       -                - 
 
 On 30 March 2017 the company 
  issued 1,400,000 Ordinary shares 
  at par                                  140,000,000    140,000 
 On 16 May 2017 the company issued 
  20,300,000 Ordinary shares at 
  par on conversion of loans              20,300,000     20,300 
 On 16 May 2017 the company issued 
  13,629,206 Ordinary shares at 
  par in satisfaction of invoices         13,629,206     13,629 
 
 At 31 December 2017                      195,943,802     195,943 
 

The ordinary shares shall confer upon the holders the right to receive dividends and other distributions and participate in the income or profits of the company, provided that the Ordinary shares shall not confer upon the holders the rights to receive dividends paid, made or declared of the proceeds of the sale of assets held by the Company at 10 October 2016 and included on the Company's Balance Sheet as "Investments - Available for Sale" as at the date of the General Meeting (the "Legacy Assets").

The deferred shares shall confer upon the holders the following rights and shall be subject to the following restrictions, not withstanding any other provisions in these Articles:

Return of Capital

On return of assets on a winding up of the Company after the holders of Ordinary shares have received the aggregate amount paid up thereon plus GBP10,000,000 for each such share held by them, there shall be a distribution to the holders of deferred shares an amount equal to the nominal value of shares held and thereafter any surplus held will be distributed to holders of ordinary shares.

Dividends

Holders of deferred shares have no rights to dividends or other distributions or to participate in the income and profits of the company, except that deferred shareholders have a right to receive any dividends declared, made or paid out of the proceeds of the sale of Legacy Assets.

Transfers

The company may acquire all or any of the deferred shares in issue at any time for no consideration.

   15   RECONCILIATION OF OPERATING LOSS TO NET CASH OUTFLOW FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES 
 
 
                                                  2017          2016 
                                                GBP           GBP 
 
  Operating loss                                (585,533)     (782,195) 
  (Increase)/decrease in debtors                81,722        (83,730) 
  Increase/(decrease) in creditors within 
   one year                                     (1,178,462)   632,638 
  Depreciation                                  -             1,411 
  Share based payment                           403,755       - 
  Convertible loan note interest                (38,500)      (75,500) 
 
  Net cash outflow from operating activities    (1,317,018)   (307,376) 
 
 

16. CASH & CASH EQUIVALENTS

 
                                         2017             2016 
                                         GBP             GBP 
 
  Cash at bank and in 
   hand                                  159,505         23,672 
 
 
 
    The fair value of cash and cash equivalents at 31 December 
    2017 was GBP159,505 (2016: GBP23,672). 
 

17. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

The Company's financial instruments comprise cash and cash equivalents and various other items, such as available for sale investments and trade receivables and payables, which arise directly from its operations. It is, and has been throughout the period under review, the Company's policy to ensure that there is no trading in financial instruments. The main purpose of these financial instruments is to finance the Company's operations.

Categories of Financial Instruments

 
                                  2017       2016 
                                  GBP        GBP 
  Financial Assets 
  Cash and cash equivalents       159,505    23,672 
  Trade and other receivables     8,978      90,700 
 
                                  168,483    114,372 
 
  Financial Liabilities 
  Trade and other payables        182,183    1,209,643 
  Convertible loan notes          -          151,000 
 
                                  182,183    1,360,643 
 
 
  Net Fianancial Liabilities      (13,700)   (1,246,271) 
 
 

Financial Assets and Liabilities

Financial assets and financial liabilities are recognised on the Company's balance sheet when the Company becomes party to the contractual provisions of the instrument.

Financial Risk Factors

The Company's activities expose it to liquidity risk. The Company's overall risk management programme focuses on the unpredictability of financial markets and seeks to minimise potential adverse effects on the Company's financial performance.

Liquidity Risk

The Company has to date financed its operations from cash reserves funded from share issues. Management's objectives are now to manage liquid assets in the short term through closely monitoring costs.

The Company has no borrowing facilities that require repayment and therefore has no interest rate risk exposure.

Fair Values of Financial Assets and Liabilities

The Directors consider that the fair value of the Company's financial assets and liabilities are not considered to be materially different from their book values.

18. SHARE OPTIONS

The following share options have been granted by the Company and are outstanding:

 
 Date          Number          Granted   Exercised   Lapsed    Number            Weighted    Expiry 
  of grant      of ordinary     during    during      during    of ordinary       average     date 
                shares          year      year        year      shares            exercise 
                under option                                    under option      price 
                at 1 January                                    at 31 December 
                2016                                            2016 
 03/05/2011    750,000         -         -           -         750,000           GBP2.80     02/05/2021 
 03/05/2011    150,000         -         -           -         150,000           GBP2.80     02/05/2021 
 23/05/2013    1,375,000       -         -           -         1,375,000         40p         23/05/2020 
 
 Total         2,275,000       -         -           -         2,275,000         GBP1.35 
------------  --------------  --------  ----------  --------  ----------------  ----------  ----------- 
 
 
 Date          Number          Granted      Exercised   Lapsed/       Number            Weighted    Expiry 
  of grant      of ordinary     during       during      waived        of ordinary       average     date 
                shares          year         year        during        shares            exercise 
                under option                             year          under option      price 
                at 1 January                                           at 31 December 
                2017                                                   2017 
 03/05/2011    750,000         -            -           (150,000)     600,000           GBP2.80     02/05/2021 
 03/05/2011    150,000         -            -           (150,000)     -                 GBP2.80     02/05/2021 
 23/05/2013    1,375,000       -            -           (1,375,000)   -                 40p         23/05/2020 
 30/03/2017    -               32,500,000   -           -             32,500,000        0.1p        29/03/2027 
 30/03/2017    -               28,375,000   -           -             28,375,000        1p          29/03/2027 
 30/03/2017    -               12,312,500   -           -             12,312,500        2p          29/03/2027 
 
 Total         2,275,000       73,187,500   -           (1,675,000)   73,787,500        3p 
------------  --------------  -----------  ----------  ------------  ----------------  ----------  ----------- 
 

All options outstanding at the year-end are exercisable at that date.

The following warrants have been granted by the Company:

 
 Date          Number          Granted   Exercised   Lapsed        Number            Weighted    Expiry 
  of grant      of ordinary     during    during      during        of ordinary       average     date 
                shares          year      year        year          shares            exercise 
                under option                                        under option      price 
                at 1 January                                        at 31 December 
                2016                                                2016 
 21/11/2013    2,187,500       -         (12,500)    (2,175,000)   -                 40p         20/11/2016 
 10/05/2016    -               125,000   -           (125,000)     -                 40p         20/11/2016 
------------  --------------  --------  ----------  ------------  ----------------  ----------  ----------- 
 Total         2,187,500       125,000   (12,500)    (2,300,000)   -                 - 
------------  --------------  --------  ----------  ------------  ----------------  ----------  ----------- 
 
 
 Date          Number           Granted     Exercised   Lapsed    Number            Weighted    Exercise 
  of grant      of ordinary      during      during      during    of ordinary       average     date 
                shares           year        year        year      shares            exercise 
                under option                                       under option      price 
                at 1 January                                       at 31 December 
                2017                                               2017 
 30/03/2017    -                1,400,000   -           -         1,400,000         1p          29/03/2019 
 Total         -                1,400,000   -           -         1,400,000         1p 
------------  ---------------  ----------  ----------  --------  ----------------  ----------  ----------- 
 

The fair value of equity settled share options and warrants granted is estimated at the date of grant using a Black-Scholes option pricing model, taking into account the terms and conditions upon which the options were granted. The following table lists the inputs to the model:

 
                        Options       Options       Options             Warrants 
---------------------  ------------  ------------  ------------------  --------- 
 Date of grant          03 May 2011   23 May 2013   30 Mar 2017         30 Mar 
                                                                         2017 
  Expected volatility     54%          54%           33.9%               33.9% 
  Expected life          3.5 years     3.5 years     3 years             3 years 
  Risk-free interest     1.72%         0.55%         0.18%               0.18% 
   rate 
  Expected dividend      -             -             -                   - 
   yield 
  Possibility of         -             -             -                   - 
   ceasing employment 
   before vesting 
  Fair value per         -             -             -                   - 
   option 
                          0.014p       0.004p        0.9p/0.243p/0.1p    0.243p 
---------------------  ------------  ------------  ------------------  --------- 
 
 

The expense recognised by the Company for share based payments during the year ended 31 December 2017 was GBP403,755 (2016: GBPNil).

The average volatility is used in determining the share based payment expense to be recognised in the period. This was calculated by reference to the standard deviation of the share price over the preceding 12-month period.

Movement in the number of options and warrants outstanding and their related weighted average exercise price are as follows:

                                                   At 31 December 2017                             At 31 December 2016 
 
 
                                    Number      Weighted average        Number of Options &     Weighted average 
                                    of          exercise price per      Warrants                exercise price per 
                                    Options     share (pence)                                   share (pence) 
                                    & 
                                    Warrants 
 
   At 1 January         2,275,000                135p                    4,462,500               88p 
 Granted              74,587,500               1p                      125,000                 40p 
 Exercised            -                        -                       (12,500)                40p 
 Expired or waived    (1,675,000)              83p                     (2,300,000)             40p 
-------------------  -----------------------  ----------------------  ----------------------  ---------------------- 
 At 31 December       75,187,500               3p                      2,275,000               135p 
-------------------  -----------------------  ----------------------  ----------------------  ---------------------- 
 

The weighted average remaining contractual life of options as at 31 December 2017 was 9.2 years (2016: 3.8 years).

19. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

During the year Adler Shine LLP, a firm in which R Patel is a partner and who was a director until May, invoiced the Company GBP47,984 (2016: GBP96) for assisting in the Standard Listing of the Company, provision of bookkeeping and accountancy services, and provision of payroll and auto-enrolment pension services. The above transactions were on a commercial arm's length basis.

R. Patel charged the Company GBP7,500 for work done in assisting in the Standard Listing of the Company

During the year, the director C. Theis charged the Company GBP7,500 for assisting in the Standard Listing of the Company.

During the year the following shares were issued at par to directors:

 
 Director         Shares issued 
---------------  -------------- 
 C Theis          11,400,000 
 A Yeo            4,500,000 
 N Fitzpatrick    2,000,000 
 T Corrado        600,000 
 

The following share options were held by the directors during the year:

 
 Director    Date of       Held at      Lapsed        Granted      Held at        Exercise 
              grant         1 January    during        during       31 December    price 
                            2017         the year      the Year     2017 
----------  ------------  -----------  ------------  -----------  -------------  --------- 
 D Boylan    23/05/2013    250,000      (250,000)     -            -              GBP0.40 
 D Boylan    03/05/2011    150,000      (150,000)     -            -              GBP2.80 
 C Theis     23/05/2013    875,000      (875,000)     -            -              GBP0.40 
 D Boylan    30/03/2017    -            -             3,000,000    3,000,000      GBP0.001 
 D Boylan    30/03/2017    -            -             5,125,000    5,125,000      GBP0.01 
 D Boylan    30/03/2017    -            -             2,562,000    2,562,000      GBP0.02 
 C Theis     30/03/2017    -            -             20,000,000   20,000,000     GBP0.001 
 C Theis     30/03/2017    -            -             16,000,000   16,000,000     GBP0.01 
 C Theis     30/03/2017    -            -             6,500,000    6,500,000      GBP0.02 
 A Yeo       30/03/2017    -            -             8,500,000    8,500,000      GBP0.001 
 A Yeo       30/03/2017    -            -             6,500,000    6,500,000      GBP0.01 
 A Yeo       30/03/2017    -            -             2,875,000    2,875,000      GBP0.02 
                          -----------  ------------  -----------  ------------- 
                           1,047,500    (1,047,500)   71,062,000   71,062,000 
                          -----------  ------------  -----------  ------------- 
 

20. ULTIMATE CONTROLLING PARTY

The Company considers that there is no ultimate controlling party.

21. INVESTMENT IN SUBSIDIARIES

As at 31 December 2017 the company held more that 20% of the share capital in the following companies:

 
 Subsidiary Undertaking   Country             Class      Shares   Principal 
                           of Incorporation               held     Activity 
 
 Path (Germany) Limited   UK                  Ordinary   100%     Dormant 
 

22. CONTINGENT FINANCIAL COMMITMENTS

On 14 December 2017 the Company entered into a conditional farm-in agreement with 5P Energy GmbH for the acquisition of a 50% participating interest in the producing Alfred-Elze II Licence and gas field. Under the terms of this farm-in agreement the Company has the following conditional commitments:

- EUR5m payable on completion of the agreement which is conditional upon the Company's admission to trading on AIM - EUR2m payable on the declaration of commercial production from the Z4 well.

The Company has also committed to cover certain costs associated with the project up to a maximum of EUR10m for the drilling, logging, testing and completion of one or more new wells and if agreed, the acquisition of 3D seismic over the field, plus 50% of Z4 costs incurred on or after 1 January 2018. Additional cash payments may become payable if certain milestones are successfully met following completion.

23. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

On 3 April 2018 the Company constituted an instrument to issue GBP150,000 nominal convertible unsecured loan stock 2018. On admission of the Company to AIM or other recognised investment exchange, the convertible loan notes are, at the option of the loan note holder, either convertible into shares at the price at which the placing associated with the listing occurs or will be repayable out of the placing proceeds together with 100% interest to compensate for the risk associated with the loan. If the listing does not occur before 31 July 2018 the loan note holder may convert the loan together with interest into fully paid Ordinary Shares in the Company at the nominal value of an Ordinary Share.

Subsequently the Company raised GBP68,000 under this instrument. The following amounts were raised from the Directors:

 
 Director    Amount GBP 
----------  ----------- 
 C Theis     25,000 
 A Yeo       25,000 
 Total       50,000 
 

This information is provided by RNS, the news service of the London Stock Exchange. RNS is approved by the Financial Conduct Authority to act as a Primary Information Provider in the United Kingdom. Terms and conditions relating to the use and distribution of this information may apply. For further information, please contact rns@lseg.com or visit www.rns.com.

END

FR FIMJTMBMMBIP

(END) Dow Jones Newswires

June 04, 2018 09:09 ET (13:09 GMT)

1 Year Path Investments Chart

1 Year Path Investments Chart

1 Month Path Investments Chart

1 Month Path Investments Chart

Your Recent History

Delayed Upgrade Clock