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Share Name | Share Symbol | Market | Type | Share ISIN | Share Description |
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Murchison Utd | LSE:MUU | London | Ordinary Share | AU000000FTE4 | NPV |
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0.00 | 0.00% | 2.00 | 0.00 | 00:00:00 |
Industry Sector | Turnover | Profit | EPS - Basic | PE Ratio | Market Cap |
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57 Murchison United NL ABN 59 009 087 852 ANNUAL FINANCIAL REPORT 30 JUNE 2007 Murchison United NL 36 Outram Street West Perth WA 6005 MURCHISON UNITED NL (ABN 59 009 087 852) CONTENTS TO FINANCIAL REPORT Corporate Information 2 Directors' Report 3 Corporate Governance Statement 14 Schedule of Interests in Mining Tenements 17 Balance Sheet 18 Income Statement 19 Statement of Changes in Equity 20 Cash Flow Statement 21 Notes to Financial Statements 22 Directors' Declaration 54 Independent Audit Report to the Members of Murchison United NL 56 ASX Additional Information 58 MURCHISON UNITED NL (ABN 59 009 087 852) CORPORATE INFORMATION ABN: 59 009 087 852 This annual report covers Murchison United NL as an individual entity. The Company's functional and presentation currency is AUD ($). A description of the Company's operations and of its principal activities is included in the review of operations and activities in the directors' report on pages 3 to13. The directors' report is not part of the financial report. Directors Share Register G R Featherby Computershare Investor Services Pty Ltd M D Reilly Level 2, 45 St Georges Terrace C D Grannell Perth B Gustafsson (Appointed 3 October 2006) Western Australia 6000 Tel: +61 (0)8 9323 2000 Company Secretary M D Reilly Auditors Registered Office Ernst & Young 11 Mounts Bay Road 36 Outram Street Perth West Perth Western Australia Western Australia 6000 6005 Tel: +61 (0)8 9322 4071 Nominated Advisor Solicitors RFC Corporate Finance Ltd L15, QV1 Building Hardy Bowen Lawyers 250 St Georges Terrace L1, 28 Ord Street Perth West Perth Western Australia Western Australia 6000 6005 Nominated Broker Bankers Hichens, Harrison & Co. plc Bell Court House National Australia Bank Ltd 11 Blomfield Street Level 10 Exchange Plaza London 2 The Esplanade United Kingdom Perth EC2M1LB Western Australia 6000 Stock Exchanges Australian Stock Exchange ASX - MUR London Stock Exchange AIM - MUU MURCHISON UNITED NL (ABN 59 009 087 852) DIRECTORS' REPORT FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2007 Your Directors submit their report for the year ended 30 June 2007. DIRECTORS The names and details of the Company's directors in office during the financial year and until the date of this report are as follows. Directors were in office for this entire period unless otherwise stated. Names, qualifications, experience and special responsibilities Glenn Robert Featherby, aged 51, B.Com., A.C.A. (Non-Executive Chairman) Mr. Featherby joined the Board on 2 August 2004. Mr Featherby has over 20 years' experience in corporate advisory work and has worked extensively in the resources sector. He worked with KPMG in Perth, Western Australia and London before establishing his own accounting practice in Perth in 1997. Mr Featherby was also a non-executive director of Canadian & AIM listed European Goldfields Limited, and was the finance director of Regal Petroleum Plc, having since resigned from both positions. Mark David Reilly, aged 37, B.Bus., A.C.A. (Managing Director and Company Secretary) Mr. Reilly joined the Board on 2 August 2004. Mr Reilly has over 15 year's experience in advisory work with extensive experience in the mining, banking and finance industries. He worked with Coopers & Lybrand in Perth before establishing a practice with Glenn Featherby. Christopher David Grannell, aged 45, (Non-Executive Director) Mr Grannell joined the Board on 4 April 2005. Mr Grannell has significant London capital markets experience focused in the natural resources sector. Mr Grannell was an Executive Director and Chief Financial Officer of European Goldfields Limited, a company listed on the Toronto Stock Exchange and the AIM market of the London Stock Exchange. Bosse Gustafsson, aged 62, (Technical Director) Mr Gustafsson joined the board on the 3rd October 2006. Mr Gustafsson has over 35 years geological experience, including more than 10 years in uranium exploration, and is a life time member of the Geological Society of Sweden. He was formerly employed by the Geological Survey of Sweden, as its Senior Geologist in the Mineral Resources Information Office, a position he held from 1993 until 2006. Mr Gustafsson has managed a number of exploration programmes for both the department and private companies on a secondment basis, in various locations throughout Europe, Africa and Latin America. COMPANY SECRETARY Mark David Reilly, aged 37, B.Bus., A.C.A. (Managing Director and Company Secretary) Mr Reilly was appointed Company Secretary on 8 March 2007 following the untimely death of Joe Schiavi. Joe Schiavi, aged 47, B.Bus. ACA (Company Secretary) Mr Schiavi was appointed Company Secretary on 2 August 2004 and occupied the position until he passed away on 3 March 2007. Prior to holding this position he held a number of senior accounting, administration and Company Secretary positions. Mr Schiavi was a Chartered Accountant for over 20 years. MURCHISON UNITED NL (ABN 59 009 087 852) DIRECTORS' REPORT (Continued) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2007 DIRECTORS (Continued) Interests in the shares and options of the Company As at the date of this report, the interests of the Directors in the shares and options of the Company were: Number of Ordinary Shares Number of Options over Ordinary Shares G.R. Featherby 3,333,333 2,000,000 M.D. Reilly 4,000,000 3,500,000 C.D. Grannell - 2,000,000 B. Gustafsson - - DIVIDENDS No dividend has been paid since the end of the previous financial year. The Directors recommend that no dividend be paid in respect of the current financial year. PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES The principal activity of the Company during the course of the financial year was the exploration for minerals. OPERATING AND FINANCIAL REVIEW Operating Results for the year The loss after income tax for the financial year was $1,869,422 (2006: $2,000,673). Company Overview During the year and up to the date of this report, the Company continues to investigate resource opportunities. Currently these are focused on the Company's mining interests in the Republic of Guinea and the Islamic Republic of Mauritania in West Africa. The Company also has two copper/cobalt projects in Australia: the Millenium leases in the Cloncurry area in Queensland and its 50% JV interest in Maroochydore Copper Project, operated by Aditya Birla Minerals Ltd (ASX - ABY), near Telfer in the Pilbara region of Western Australia. The Directors of the Company are continuing to investigate resource opportunities in Australia and internationally to assess their appropriateness for the Company. Subsequent to year end, the Directors announced the successful completion of a placement raising $7,443,868 for working capital purposes through the issue of 67,671,531 ordinary shares at 11 cents each from sophisticated clients of Hartleys Limited and D J Carmichael Pty Limited. MURCHISON UNITED NL (ABN 59 009 087 852) DIRECTORS' REPORT (Continued) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2007 Shareholder Returns Shareholder returns are via capital growth of the listed share price. The Company's Australian closing share price as at 30 June 2007 was 14.0 cents compared to 7.7 cents as at the close of business on 30 June 2006. The share price at the date of this report is 11.5 cents. Share issues during the year During the year 3,878,492 shares were issued to Renison Bell Limited approved shortfall creditors. This issue, which was not for cash, was to satisfy an obligation of the Company under a Deed of Company Arrangement ("DOCA"), details of which are contained in Note 16 to the Financial Report. A further 12,500,000 shares were issued to creditors of Renison Bell Limited for the non-cash component of consideration for the restructure to retain the Maroochydore Copper JV Project. During October 2006, the company issued 25,000,000 shares at $0.06 raising $1,409,472 after costs. The company issued a further 40,819,165 shares at $0.11 in June 2007 raising $4,322,373 after costs as the first tranche of a placement which was completed in July 2007. Risk management The Company takes a proactive approach to risk management. The Board is responsible for ensuring that risks, and also opportunities, are identified on a timely basis and that the Company's objectives and activities are aligned with the risks and opportunities identified by the Board. The Company believes that it is crucial for all Board members to be part of this process, and as such the Board has not established a separate risk management committee. SIGNIFICANT CHANGES IN THE STATE OF AFFAIRS Significant changes in the state of affairs of the Company during the financial year were as follows: * The Company has successfully completed its initial drilling program at its Firawa Prospect in the Republic of Guinea, with assay results confirming significant uranium intersections. . * The Company has successfully negotiated a restructure with creditors of Renison Bell Ltd (Subject to Deed of Company Arrangement) to retain the Maroochydore Copper JV Project. * A budget for 2007-08 for Resource Development & Regional Exploration for the Maroochydore Copper JV Project has been agreed with the project operators Aditya Birla Minerals Ltd with commencement of a drilling programme in July 2007. MURCHISON UNITED NL (ABN 59 009 087 852) DIRECTORS' REPORT (Continued) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2007 SIGNIFICANT EVENTS AFTER THE BALANCE DATE There has not arisen in the interval between the end of the financial year and the date of this report any item, transaction or event of a material and unusual nature likely, in the opinion of the Directors, to affect significantly the operations of the Company, the results of those operations, or the state of affairs of the Company in subsequent financial years except that the second tranche of the placement announced in May 2007 was completed with the issue of 26,852,366 ordinary shares at an issue price of A$0.11 to sophisticated clients of DJ Carmichaels Limited and Hartleys Limited to raise $2,785,495 after costs for working capital purposes. LIKELY DEVELOPMENTS AND EXPECTED RESULTS Further information about likely developments in the operations of the Company and the expected results of those operations in future financial years has not been included in this report because disclosure of that information would be likely to result in unreasonable prejudice to the Company. ENVIRONMENTAL REGULATION AND PERFORMANCE The Company has an environmental security deposit of $7,950 (2006: $7,950) in relation to the Millennium mining leases. There have been no calls on this deposit up to the date of this report. The Board believes that the Company has adequate systems in place for the management of its environmental requirements and is not aware of any breach of environmental requirements as they apply to the Company. SHARE OPTIONS Unissued Shares As at the date of this report, there were 18,000,000 unissued ordinary shares under options (18,350,000 at 30 June 2007). Refer to note 17 of the financial statements for further details of the options outstanding. Option holders do not have any right, by virtue of the option, to participate in any share issue of the company or any related body corporate. Shares issued as a result of the exercise of options During the year and up to the date of this report, no options were exercised. INDEMNIFICATION AND INSURANCE OF DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS The Company has, in accordance with the Constitution, entered into insurance contracts, which indemnify Directors and Officers of the Company against liabilities. In accordance with normal commercial practices, under the terms of the insurance contracts, the details of the nature and extent of the liabilities insured against and the amount of premiums paid are confidential. MURCHISON UNITED NL (ABN 59 009 087 852) DIRECTORS' REPORT (Continued) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2007 REMUNERATION REPORT (Audited) This Remuneration Report outlines the director and executive remuneration arrangements of the Company in accordance with the requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 and its Regulations. It also provides the remuneration disclosures required by paragraphs Aus 25.4 to Aus 25.7.2 of AASB 124 Related Party Disclosures, which have been transferred to the Remuneration Report in accordance with Corporations Regulation 2M.6.04. For the purposes of this report Key Management Personnel (KMP) of the Company are defined as those persons having authority and responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the major activities of the Company, directly or indirectly. Remuneration committee The Remuneration Committee of the Board of Directors of the Company is responsible for determining and reviewing remuneration arrangements for the Board and executives. The Remuneration Committee assesses the appropriateness of the nature and amount of remuneration of executives on a periodic basis by reference to relevant employment market conditions with the overall objective of ensuring maximum stakeholder benefit from the retention of a high quality, high performing Board and executive team. Remuneration philosophy The performance of the Company depends upon the quality of its Directors and Executives. To prosper, the Company must attract, motivate and retain highly skilled Directors and Executives. To this end, the Company provides competitive rewards to attract high calibre executives. Remuneration structure In accordance with best practice corporate governance, the structure of Non-Executive Director and Executive remuneration is separate and distinct. Non-executive director remuneration Objective The Board seeks to set aggregate remuneration at a level that provides the Company with the ability to attract and retain Directors of the highest calibre, whilst incurring a cost that is acceptable to shareholders. Structure The Constitution and the ASX Listing Rules specify that the aggregate remuneration of Non-Executive Directors shall be determined from time to time by a general meeting. The latest determination was at the Annual General meeting held on 30 November 1998 when shareholders agreed an aggregate remuneration of $300,000 per year. The amount of aggregate remuneration sought to be approved by Shareholders and the fee structure is reviewed annually. The Board considers advice from external consultants as well as the fees paid to non-executive directors of comparable companies when undertaking the annual review process. Each Director receives a fee for being a Director of the Company. Non-Executive Directors are encouraged by the Board to hold shares in the Company purchased by the Director. The Non-Executive Directors of the Company can participate in the Employee Share Option Plan. The remuneration of Non-Executive Directors for the years ending 30 June 2007 and 30 June 2006 are detailed in Table 1 and 2 on page 10 of this report. MURCHISON UNITED NL (ABN 59 009 087 852) DIRECTORS' REPORT (Continued) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2007 REMUNERATION REPORT (Audited) Executive remuneration Objective The Company aims to reward Executives with a level and mix of remuneration commensurate with their position and responsibilities within the Company so as to: * Align the interests of Executives with those of Shareholders; and * Ensure total remuneration is competitive by market standards. Structure In determining the level and make-up of Executive remuneration, the Remuneration Committee obtained advice as to remuneration paid to executive directors of comparable companies. It is the Remuneration Committee's policy that employment contracts are only entered into with the Managing Director and with no other Executives. Details of this contract are provided on page 9. Remuneration consists of the following key elements: * Fixed Remuneration; and * Variable Remuneration - Long Term Incentives (LTI). Fixed Remuneration Objective The level of fixed remuneration is set so as to provide a base level of remuneration, which is both appropriate to the position and is competitive in the market. Fixed remuneration is reviewed annually by the Remuneration Committee and the process consists of a review of business and individual performance, relevant comparative remuneration in the market and internally and, where appropriate, external advice on policies and practices. The Remuneration Committee has access to external advice independent of management. Structure Executives are given the opportunity to receive their fixed (primary) remuneration in a variety of forms including cash and fringe benefits. It is intended that the manner of payment chosen will be optimal for the recipient without creating undue cost for the Company. Variable Remuneration - Long Term Incentive (LTI) Objective The objective of the LTI plan is to reward Executives in a manner that aligns remuneration with the creation of Shareholder wealth. As such, LTI grants are only made to Executives who are able to influence the generation of Shareholder wealth and thus have an impact on the Company's performance against the relevant long-term performance. MURCHISON UNITED NL (ABN 59 009 087 852) DIRECTORS' REPORT (Continued) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2007 REMUNERATION REPORT (Audited) Structure LTI grants to Executives are delivered in the form of share options. There are no performance conditions attached to the options except that options do not vest until six months continuous employment is completed from the time of granting the options. There were no options granted to executives during the year. Company performance In terms of the impact on the company's performance over the past 5 years, this is best reflected by the movement in the company's earnings, EPS and share price as outlined in the following table: 2007 2006 2005 2004 2003 Net profit/ (loss) attributable to equity holders (1,869,422) (2,000,673) (1,661,188) (1,794,103) 2,414,405 Basic Earnings/ (loss) per Share (0.006) (0.007) (0.008) (0.010) 0.016 Share price at 30 June (cents) 14.0 7.7 6.3 2.0 2.0 Share price growth over previous year 6.3 1.4 4.3 0.0 (37.0) Employment contracts The Managing Director, Mr Mark D Reilly, is employed under contract. The current employment contract commenced on 1 January 2005. Under the terms of the present contract: * Mr Reilly may resign from his position and thus terminate this contract by giving 6 months written notice. On resignation by notice, any LTI options granted will have vested, or will vest during the notice period. * The Company may terminate this employment agreement by providing 6 months written notice or provide payment in lieu of the notice period (based on the fixed component of Mr Reilly's remuneration). On termination on notice by the Company, any LTI options granted will have vested, or will vest during the notice period. * The Company may terminate the contract at any time without notice if serious misconduct has occurred. Where termination with cause occurs, the Managing Director is only entitled to that portion of remuneration which is fixed, and only up to the date of termination. On termination with cause any unvested options will immediately be forfeited. MURCHISON UNITED NL (ABN 59 009 087 852) DIRECTORS' REPORT (Continued) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2007 REMUNERATION REPORT (Audited) REMUNERATION OF KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL Table 1: Remuneration for the year ended 30 June 2007. Short Term Benefits Post employment Share- Total % Salary & Fees Superannuation Retirement based Performanc benefits Payment e related Options Directors $ $ $ $ $ G. R. Featherby 50,000 4,500 - - 54,500 - M. D. Reilly 150,000 13,500 - - 163,500 - C. D. Grannell 40,000 - - - 40,000 - B. Gustafsson 161,556 - - - 161,556 - Executives J. Schiavi 68,808 20,908 - - 89,716 - Total 470,364 38,908 - - 509,272 - Table 2: Remuneration for the year ended 30 June 2006. Short Term Benefits Post employment Share- Total % Salary & Fees Superannuation Retirement based Performanc benefits Payment e related Options Directors $ $ $ $ $ G. R. Featherby 50,000 4,500 - - 54,500 - M. D. Reilly 150,000 13,500 - - 163,500 - D. Hutchins 25,000 - - - 25,000 - C. D. Grannell 40,000 - - 142,800 182,800 - Executives J. Schiavi 86,500 22,500 - - 109,000 - B. Gustafsson 84,890 - - - 84,890 - Total 436,390 40,500 - 142,800 619,690 - MURCHISON UNITED NL (ABN 59 009 087 852) DIRECTORS' REPORT (Continued) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2007 REMUNERATION REPORT (Audited) Table 3: Options granted as part of remuneration During the year ended 30 June 2007, there were no options granted as equity compensation benefits to Directors and key management personnel. Granted Terms & Conditions for each Grant Vested Number Grant Fair Exercise Expiry First Last date Value per price per Date Exercise Exercise Number option at option Date Date Year ended grant 30 June 2006 date ($) ($) C D Grannell 2,000,000 29.11.05 $0.0714 $0.055 29.11.10 29.11.05 29.11.10 2,000,000 There were no alterations to the terms and conditions of options granted as remuneration since their grant date. DIRECTORS' MEETINGS The number of Directors' meetings and number of meetings attended by each of the Directors of the Company during the financial year are: Directors' Meetings Remuneration Audit Committee Committee G R Featherby 14 1 - M D Reilly 14 N/A - B Gustafsson 8 N/A N/A C D Grannell 14 1 - All Directors were eligible to attend all meetings held except for Mr. B Gustafsson, who was eligible to attend 11 Directors' meetings. COMMITTEE MEMBERSHIP The Board resolved to establish a Remunerations Committee on 18 June 2007, comprised of the Non-Executive Directors, Mr. G R Featherby and Mr. C D Grannell, and an Audit Committee comprising Mr. G R Featherby, Mr. M D Reilly and Mr. C D Grannell. The Directors of the Company consider that due to the level of current operations, a separate Nomination committee is not necessary. MURCHISON UNITED NL (ABN 59 009 087 852) DIRECTORS' REPORT (Continued) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2007 AUDITOR'S INDEPENDENCE The Directors received the following declaration from the auditor of Murchison United NL. ERNST & YOUNG The Ernst & Young Building Tel 61 8 9429 2222 11Mounts Bay Road Fax 61 8 9429 2436 Perth WA 6000 Australia GPO Box M939 Perth WA 6843 Auditor's Independence Declaration to the Directors of Murchison United NL In relation to our audit of the financial report of Murchison United NL for the financial year ended 30 June 2007, to the best of my knowledge and belief, there have been no contraventions of the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 or any applicable code of professional conduct. Ernst & Young J P Dowling Partner Perth 27 September 2007 Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation JPD;HG;MURCHISON;021 MURCHISON UNITED NL (ABN 59 009 087 852) DIRECTORS' REPORT (Continued) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2007 NON-AUDIT SERVICES Ernst & Young received or are due to receive no amounts for the provision of non-audit services. Signed in accordance with a resolution of the Directors. ....................................... M D Reilly MANAGING DIRECTOR Perth, 27 September 2007 MURCHISON UNITED NL (ABN 59 009 087 852) CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT The Board of Directors of Murchison United NL is responsible for the corporate governance of the Company. The Board monitors the business affairs of Murchison United NL on behalf of the Shareholders by whom they are elected and to whom they are accountable. Murchison United NL's Corporate Governance Statement is structured with reference to the Corporate Governance Council's principles and recommendations, which are as follows: Principle 1. Lay solid foundations for management and oversight Principle 2. Structure the board to add value Principle 3. Promote ethical and responsible decision making Principle 4. Safeguard integrity in financial reporting Principle 5. Make timely and balanced disclosures Principle 6. Respect the rights of shareholders Principle 7. Recognise and manage risk Principle 8. Encourage enhanced performance Principle 9. Remunerate fairly and responsibly Principle 10. Recognise the legitimate interests of stakeholders Murchison United NL's corporate governance practices were in place throughout the year ended 30 June 2007 and were fully compliant with the Council's best practice recommendations other than as follows: * the Remuneration Committee and Audit Committee were established on 18 June 2007; * a Nomination Committee has not been established as this function is carried out by the full board; and * the majority of the Board are not independent. Structure of the Board The skills, experience and expertise relevant to the position of director held by each director in office at the date of the annual report is included in the Directors' Report. Directors of Murchison United NL are considered to be independent when they are independent of management and free from any business or other relationship that could materially interfere with - or could reasonably be perceived to materially interfere with - the exercise of their unfettered and independent judgement. In the context of director independence, 'materiality' is considered from both the Company and individual director perspective. The determination of materiality requires consideration of both quantitative and qualitative elements. An item is presumed to be quantitatively immaterial if it is equal to or less than 5% of the appropriate base amount. It is presumed to be material (unless there is qualitative evidence to the contrary) if it is equal to or greater than 10% of the appropriate base amount. Qualitative factors considered include whether a relationship is strategically important, the competitive landscape, the nature of the relationship and the contractual or other arrangements governing it and other factors that point to the actual ability of the director in question to shape the direction of the Company's loyalty. In accordance with the definition of independence above, and the materiality thresholds set, the following Director of Murchison United NL is considered to be independent: Name Position C D Grannell Non-Executive Director There are procedures in place, agreed by the Board, to enable Directors in furtherance of their duties to seek independent professional advice at the Company's expense. MURCHISON UNITED NL (ABN 59 009 087 852) CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT (Continued) Structure of the Board (Continued) The term in office held by each Director in office at the date of this report is as follows: Name Term in office G R Featherby 1 Year M D Reilly 3 Years C D Grannell 1 Year B Gustafsson 1 Year Audit Committee The Board established an Audit Committee on 18 June 2007, which operates under the direction of the Board. It is the Board's responsibility to ensure that an effective internal control framework exists within the entity. This includes internal controls to deal with both the effectiveness and efficiency of significant business processes, the safeguarding of assets, the maintenance of proper accounting records, and the reliability of financial information as well as non-financial considerations. The Committee also provides the Board with additional assurance regarding the reliability of financial information for inclusion in the financial reports. The members of the Audit Committee during the year were: G R Featherby M D Reilly C D Grannell Qualifications of audit committee members Mr. Featherby has been a chartered accountant for more than 20 years and has been a director of two overseas listed companies, including holding the position of Finance Director of Regal Petroleum plc, a company listed on the AIM market of the London Stock Exchange. Mr. Reilly is a chartered accountant with more than 15 years experience in corporate advisory work, including establishing an accounting practice in partnership with Mr. Featherby. Mr. Grannell has been a chartered accountant for more than 20 years and was an Executive Director and Chief Financial Officer of European Goldfields Limited, a company listed on the Toronto Stock Exchange and the AIM market of the London Stock Exchange. Performance The performance of the Board and key Executives is reviewed regularly against both measurable and qualitative indicators. Each Board member's and key Executive's performance is assessed against specific and measurable qualitative and quantitative performance criteria. The performance criteria against which Directors and Executives are assessed are aligned with the financial and non-financial objectives of Murchison United NL. Directors whose performance is consistently unsatisfactory may be asked to retire. There is currently no Nomination Committee as all corporate governance issues relating to nomination are dealt with by the full Board, due to the size of the Company, and ensuring arrangements are in place to adequately manage those risks. MURCHISON UNITED NL (ABN 59 009 087 852) CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT (Continued) Remuneration It is the Company's objective to provide maximum stakeholder benefit from the retention of a high quality Board and Executive team by remunerating Directors and key Executives fairly and appropriately with reference to relevant employment market conditions. To assist in achieving this objective, the Remuneration Committee links the nature and amount of Executive Directors' and Officers' remuneration to the Company's financial and operational performance. The expected outcomes of the remuneration structure are: * retention and motivation of key Executives; * attraction of high quality management to the Company; and * performance incentives that allow Executives to share the success of Murchison United NL. For a full discussion of the Company's remuneration philosophy and framework and the remuneration received by the Directors and Executives in the current period please refer to the Remuneration Report, which is contained within the Directors' Report. There is no scheme to provide retirement benefits, other than statutory superannuation, to Non-executive Directors. The Board is responsible for determining and reviewing compensation arrangements. The Board has established a Remuneration Committee on 18 June 2007, comprising two non-executive directors. Members of the Remuneration Committee are: G R Featherby C D Grannell For details on the number of meetings of the Remuneration Committee held during the year and the attendees at those meetings, refer to the Directors' Report. MURCHISON UNITED NL (ABN 59 009 087 852) SCHEDULE OF INTERESTS IN MINING TENEMENTS CURRENT AT 30 JUNE 2007 STATE TENEMENT NAME/LOCATION TENEMENT INTEREST COMMENTS NUMBER Queensland Rita Margaret ML 2512 100% This Time Maybe l ML 2761 100% Federal ML 2762 100% Millennium #1 ML 7506 100% Millennium #2 ML 7507 100% Millennium #3 ML 7508 100% Millennium #4 ML 7509 100% WA Maroochydore EL45/1840 50% All Maroochydore tenements Maroochydore EL45/1841 50% are part of a joint venture Maroochydore ML45/711 50% with Aditya Birla Minerals Maroochydore ML45/712 50% Ltd (ASX: ABY), the project Maroochydore ML45/713 50% operator, who acquired a 50% Maroochydore ML45/714 50% interest in the project from Maroochydore ML45/715 50% Straits Resources Ltd Maroochydore ML45/745 50% Maroochydore ML45/746 50% Maroochydore EL45/1018 50% Maroochydore EL45/1839 50% Maroochydore ML45/314 50% Maroochydore ML45/315 50% Maroochydore ML45/317 50% Maroochydore ML45/318 50% Maroochydore ML45/492 50% NOTE: ML = Mining Lease; EL = Exploration Licence COUNTRY TENEMENT NAME/LOCATION TENEMENT INTEREST COMMENTS NUMBER Republic of Beyla (Sesse) XP 105 100% Guinea Beyla (Sesse) XP 106 100% Kankan (Bohoduo) XP 107 100% Kankan (Bohoduo) XP 129 100% Kerouane (Bohoduo) XP 108 100% Kerouane (Firawa) XP 109 100% Kissidougou (Firawa) XP 110 100% Kissidougou (Firawa) XP 130 100% Republic of Steilet Zednes XP 281 100% Mauritania D' Adem Essder XP 282 100% Rhall Amane XP 283 100% Tisram XP 284 100% Gleibat Ten Ebdar XP 285 100% Legleya XP 286 100% NOTE: XP = Exploration Permits MURCHISON UNITED NL (ABN 59 009 087 852) BALANCE SHEET AS AT 30 JUNE 2007 Notes As at As at 30 June 30 June 2007 2006 $ $ ASSETS Current Assets Cash and cash equivalents 10 4,067,176 395,672 Trade and other receivables 11 7,950 7,950 Prepayments 8,846 18,592 Total Current Assets 4,083,972 422,214 Non-current assets Available-for-sale financial assets 12 52,832 23,480 Exploration and evaluation expenditure 13 2,106,294 325,334 Property, plant and equipment 14 39,723 28,638 Total Non-Current Assets 2,198,849 377,452 TOTAL ASSETS 6,282,821 799,666 LIABILITIES Current Liabilities Trade and other payables 15 361,624 78,860 Provisions 16 52,309 339,612 Total Current Liabilities 413,933 418,472 TOTAL LIABILITIES 413,933 418,472 NET ASSETS 5,868,888 381,194 EQUITY Issued capital 17 48,104,178 41,380,905 Reserves 18 1,401,393 767,550 Accumulated losses 18 (43,636,683) (41,767,261) TOTAL EQUITY 5,868,888 381,194 MURCHISON UNITED NL (ABN 59 009 087 852) INCOME STATEMENT FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2007 2007 2006 Notes $ $ Revenue 6 60,975 64,143 Administration Expenses 7 (1,929,299) (1,500,344) Finance Costs - - Project evaluation expenses - (505,785) Settlement of Renison Bell Ltd Creditors 16 (1,098) (58,687) Loss before income tax (1,869,422) (2,000,673) Income tax expense - - Loss after tax (1,869,422) (2,000,673) Net loss attributable to members of the Company (1,869,422) (2,000,673) Earnings/(loss) per share (cents per share) - basic loss for the year attributable to ordinary equity holders of the Company 9 (0.006) (0.007) - diluted loss for the year attributable to ordinary equity holders of the Company 9 (0.006) (0.007) MURCHISON UNITED NL (ABN 59 009 087 852) STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2007 Attributable to equity holders of the Company Total equity Issued Accumulated Net Equity capital losses unrealised benefits gains reserve reserve Total $ $ $ $ $ At 1 July 2005 41,380,905 (39,766,588) - 101,861 1,716,178 Cost of share-based payment - - - 665,689 665,689 Total Expense recognised directly in equity - - - 665,689 665,689 Loss for the period - (2,000,673) - - (2,000,673) Total income/ (expense) for the period - (2,000,673) - - (2,000,673) At 30 June 2006 41,380,905 (41,767,261) - 767,550 381,194 Issued Accumulated Net Equity capital losses unrealised benefits gains reserve reserve Total $ $ $ $ $ At 1 July 2006 41,380,905 (41,767,261) - 767,550 381,194 Net gains on available- for-sale financial assets - - 29,352 - 29,352 Cost of share-based payment - - - 604,491 604,491 Total Expense recognised directly in equity - - 29,352 - 29,352 Loss for the period - (1,869,422) - - (1,869,422) Total income/(expense) for the period - (1,869,422) 29,352 - (1,840,070) Issue of ordinary shares 7,024,088 - - - 7,024,088 Transaction costs (300,815) - - - (300,815) At 30 June 2007 48,104,178 (43,636,683) 29,352 1,372,041 5,868,888 MURCHISON UNITED NL (ABN 59 009 087 852) CASH FLOW STATEMENT FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2007 Notes 2007 2006 $ $ Cash flows from operating activities Payments to suppliers and (1,292,936) (1,296,112) employees Interest received 57,935 63,917 Net cash flows used in 19 (1,235,001) (1,232,195) operating activities Cash flows from investing activities Dividend received 1,211 226 Purchase of equipment (23,146) (35,166) Payment for exploration (1,010,371) (325,334) and evaluation costs Net cash flows from (1,032,306) (360,274) investing activities Cash flows from financing activities Proceeds from issue of 5,990,033 - shares Cash received pending 204,358 - share issue Transaction costs (255,580) - relating to issue of shares Net cash from financing 5,938,811 - activities Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash 3,671,504 (1,592,469) equivalents held Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the 395,672 1,988,141 financial year Cash and cash equivalents 10 4,067,176 395,672 at the end of financial year MURCHISON UNITED NL (ABN 59 009 087 852) NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2007 1. CORPORATE INFORMATION The financial report of Murchison United NL for the year ended 30 June 2007 was authorised for issue in accordance with a resolution of the directors on 28 September 2007. Murchison United NL is a company limited by shares incorporated in Australia whose shares are publicly traded on the Australian Stock Exchange, and on the AIM Board of the London Stock Exchange. The nature of the operations and principal activities of the Company are described in the Directors' Report. 2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES Table of Contents (a) Segment reporting (b) Foreign currency translation (c) Cash and cash equivalents (d) Trade and other receivables (e) Investments and other financial assets (f) Exploration and evaluation expenditure (g) Interest in a jointly controlled operation (h) Property, plant and equipment (i) Leases (j) Impairment of non-financial assets other than goodwill (k) Trade and other payables (l) Provisions and employee leave benefits (m) Share-based payment transactions (n) Contributed equity (o) Revenue recognition (p) Income tax and other taxes (q) Earnings per share The financial report is a general-purpose financial report, which has been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 and Australian Accounting Standards. The financial report has also been prepared on a historical cost basis, except for Stock Exchange listed available-for-sale investments, which have been measured at fair value. The financial report is presented in Australian dollars. Except for the amendments to AASB 101 Presentation of Financial Statements, which the Company has early adopted, Australian Accounting Standards and Interpretations that have recently been issued or amended but are not yet effective have not been adopted by the Company for the annual reporting period ending 30 June 2007. These are outlined in the table below. MURCHISON UNITED NL (ABN 59 009 087 852) NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2007 2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued) Reference Title Summary Application Impact on Company Application date of financial report date for standard* Company* AASB 2005- Amendments to Amendments arise from 1 January 2007 AASB 7 is a 1 July 2007 10 Australian Accounting the release in August disclosure standard Standards [AASB 132, 2005 of AASB 7 so will have no AASB 101, AASB 114, Financial Instruments: direct impact on the AASB 117, AASB 133, Disclosures amounts included in AASB 139, AASB 1, the Company's AASB 4, AASB 1023 & financial statements. AASB 1038] However, the amendments will result in changes to the financial instrument disclosures included in the Company's financial report. AASB 2007-1 Amendments to Amending standard 1 March 2007 This is consistent 1 July 2007 Australian Accounting issued as a consequence with the Company's Standards arising of AASB Interpretation existing accounting from AASB 11 Group and Treasury policies for share- Interpretation 11 Share Transactions. based payments so [AASB 2] will have no impact. AASB 2007-2 Amendments to Amending standard 1 January 2008 As the Company 1 July 2008 Australian Accounting issued as a consequence currently has no Standards arising of AASB Interpretation service concession from AASB 12 Service Concession arrangements or Interpretation 12 Arrangements. public-private- [AASB 1, AASB 117, partnerships (PPP), AASB 118, AASB 120, it is expected that AASB 121, AASB 127, this Interpretation AASB 131 & AASB 139] will have no impact on its financial report. AASB 2007-3 Amendments to Amending standard 1 January 2009 AASB 8 is a 1 July 2009 Australian Accounting issued as a consequence disclosure standard Standards arising of AASB 8 Operating so will have no from AASB 8 [AASB 5, Segments. direct impact on the AASB 6, AASB 102, amounts included in AASB 107, AASB 119, the Company's AASB 127, AASB 134, financial statements. AASB 136, AASB 1023 & However the new AASB 1038] standard may have an impact on the segment disclosures included in the Company's financial report. MURCHISON UNITED NL (ABN 59 009 087 852) NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2007 2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued) Reference Title Summary Application Impact on Company Application date of financial report date for standard* Company* AASB 2007-4 Amendments to The standard is a 1 July 2007 As the Company does 1 July 2007 Australian Accounting result of the AASB not anticipate Standards arising decision that, in changing any of its from ED 151 and Other principle, all accounting policy Amendments accounting policy choices as a result options currently of the issue of AASB existing in IFRS should 2007-4 this standard be included in the will have no impact Australian equivalents on the amounts to IFRS and the included in the additional Australian Company's financial disclosures should be statements. eliminated, other than those considered Changes to disclosure particularly relevant requirements will in the Australian have no direct impact reporting environment. on the amounts included in the Company's financial statements. However the new standard may have an impact on the disclosures included in the Company's financial report. AASB 2007-6 Amendments to Amending standard 1 January 2009 As the Company does 1 July 2009 Australian Accounting issued as a consequence not currently Standards arising of AASB 123 (revised) construct or produce from AASB 123 [AASB Borrowing Costs. any qualifying assets 1, AASB 101, AASB which are financed by 107, AASB 111, AASB borrowings the 116 & AASB 138 and revised standard will Interpretations 1 & have no impact. 12] AASB 2007-7 Amendments to Amending standard 1 July 2007 Refer to AASB 2007-4 1 July 2007 Australian Accounting issued as a consequence above. Standards [AASB 1, of AASB 2007-4 AASB 2, AASB 4, AASB 5, AASB 107 & AASB 128] AASB 7 Financial New standard replacing 1 January Refer to AASB 2005-10 1 July 2007 Instruments: disclosure requirements 2007 above. Disclosures. of AASB 132. MURCHISON UNITED NL (ABN 59 009 087 852) NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2007 2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued) Reference Title Summary Application Impact on Company Application date of financial report date for standard* Company* AASB 8 Operating Segments This new standard will 1 January Refer to AASB 2007-3 1 July 2009 replace AASB 114 2009 above. Segment Reporting and adopts a management approach to segment reporting. AASB 101 Presentation of Many of the disclosures 1 January AASB 101 is a 1 July 2007 (Revised Financial Statements from previous GAAP and 2007 disclosure standard October all of the guidance so will have no 2006) from previous GAAP are direct impact on the not carried forward in amounts included in the October 2006 the Company's version of AASB 101. financial statements. The revised standard However, the revised includes some text from standard may result IAS 1 that is not in in changes to the the existing AASB 101 disclosures included and has fewer in the Company's additional Australian financial report. disclosure requirements than the existing AASB 101. AASB 123 Borrowing Costs AASB 123 previously 1 January Refer to AASB 2007-6 1 July 2009 (Revised permitted entities to 2009 above. June 2007) choose between expensing all borrowing costs and capitalising those that were attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of a qualifying asset. The revised version of AASB 123 requires borrowing costs to be capitalised if they are directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of a qualifying asset. MURCHISON UNITED NL (ABN 59 009 087 852) NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2007 2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued) Reference Title Summary Application Impact on Company Application date of financial report date for standard* Company* AASB Interim Financial Addresses an 1 November The prohibitions on 1 July 2007 Interpretat Reporting and inconsistency between 2006 reversing impairment ion 10 Impairment AASB 134 Interim losses in AASB 136 Financial Reporting and and AASB 139 to take the impairment precedence over the requirements relating more general to goodwill in AASB 136 statement in AASB 134 Impairment of Assets that interim and equity instruments reporting is not classified as available expected to have any for sale in AASB 139 impact on the Financial Instruments: Company's financial Recognition and report. Measurement AASB Group and Treasury Specifies that a share- 1 March 2007 Refer to AASB 2007-1 1 July 2007 Interpretat Share Transactions based payment above. ion 11 transaction in which an entity receives services as consideration for its own equity instruments shall be accounted for as equity-settled AASB Service Concession Clarifies how operators 1 January Refer to AASB 2007-2 1 July 2008 Interpretat Arrangements recognise the 2008 above. ion 12 infrastructure as a financial asset and/or an intangible asset - not as property, plant and equipment AASB Service Concession The revised 1 January Refer to AASB 2007-2 1 July 2008 Interpretat Arrangements: interpretation was 2008 above. ion 129 Disclosures issued as a result of (revised the issue of June 2007) Interpretation 12 and requires specific disclosures about service concession arrangements entered into by an entity, whether as a concession provider or a concession operator. MURCHISON UNITED NL (ABN 59 009 087 852) NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2007 2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued) Reference Title Summary Application Impact on Company Application date of financial report date for standard* Company* IFRIC Customer Loyalty Deals with the 1 July 2008 This Company does not 1 July 2008 Interpretat Programmes accounting for customer have any customer ion 13 loyalty programmes, loyalty programmes which are used by and as such this companies to provide interpretation is not incentives to their expected to have any customers to buy their impact on the products or use their Company's financial services. report. IFRIC IAS 19 - The Asset Aims to clarify how to 1 January 2008 The Company does not 1 July 2008 Interpretat Ceiling: Availability determine in normal have a defined ion 14 of Economic Benefits circumstances the limit benefit pension plan and Minimum Funding on the asset that an and as such this Requirements employer's balance interpretation is not sheet may contain in expected to have any respect of its defined impact on the benefit pension plan. Company's financial report. * designates the beginning of the applicable annual reporting period The financial report complies with Australian Accounting Standards, which include Australian equivalents to International Financial Reporting Standards (AIFRS). The financial report also complies with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS). (a) Segment reporting A business segment is a distinguishable component of the entity that is engaged in providing products or services that are subject to risks and returns that are different to those of other business segments. A geographical segment is a distinguishable component of the entity that is engaged in providing products or services within a particular economic environment and is subject to risks and returns that are different than those of segments operating in other economic environments. (b) Foreign currency translation (i) Functional and presentation currency Both the functional and presentation currency of Murchison United NL is Australian Dollars (A$). (ii) Transactions & balances Transactions in foreign currencies are initially recorded in the functional currency by applying the exchange rates ruling at the date of the transaction. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated at the rate of exchange ruling at the balance sheet date. All exchange differences in the financial report are taken to profit or loss. MURCHISON UNITED NL (ABN 59 009 087 852) NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2007 2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued) (c) Cash and cash equivalents Cash and cash equivalents in the balance sheet comprise cash at bank and in hand and short-term deposits with an original maturity of three months or less that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and which are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value. For the purpose of the Cash Flow Statement, cash and cash equivalents consist of cash and cash equivalents as defined above, net of outstanding bank overdrafts. Bank overdrafts are included within interest-bearing loans and borrowings in current liabilities on the balance sheet. (d) Trade and other receivables Trade receivables, which generally are security deposits held on 30-90 day terms, are recognised and carried at the original amount less an allowance for any uncollectible amounts. Collectibility of trade receivables is reviewed on an ongoing basis. Debts that are known to be uncollectible are written off when identified. An allowance for doubtful debts is raised when there is objective evidence that the Company will not be able to collect the debt. (e) Investments and other financial assets Financial assets in the scope of AASB 139 Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement are classified as either financial assets at fair value through profit or loss, loans and receivables, held- to-maturity investments, or available-for-sale financial assets. When financial assets are recognised initially, they are measured at fair value, plus, in the case of investments not at fair value through profit or loss, directly attributable transaction costs. The Company determines the classification of its financial assets after initial recognition and, when allowed and appropriate, re-evaluates this designation at each financial year-end. All regular way purchases and sales of financial assets are recognised on the trade date i.e. the date that the Company commits to purchase the asset. Regular way purchases or sales are purchases or sales of financial assets under contracts that require delivery of the assets within the period established generally by regulation or convention in the marketplace. (i) Loans and receivables Loans and receivables including loan notes and loans to key management personnel are non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in an active market. Such assets are carried at amortised cost using the effective interest method. Gains and losses are recognised in profit or loss when the loans and receivables are derecognised or impaired, as well as through the amortisation process. (ii) Available-for-sale investments Available-for-sale investments are those non-derivative financial assets that are designated as available-for-sale. After initial recognition available-for-sale investments are measured at fair value with gains or losses being recognised as a separate component of equity until the investment is derecognised or until the investment is determined to be impaired, at which time the cumulative gain or loss previously reported in equity is recognised in profit or loss. MURCHISON UNITED NL (ABN 59 009 087 852) NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2007 2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued) (e) Investments and other financial assets (continued) The fair values of investments that are actively traded in organised financial markets are determined by reference to quoted market bid prices at the close of business on the balance sheet date. For investments with no active market, fair values are determined using valuation techniques. Such techniques include: using recent arm's length market transactions; reference to the current market value of another instrument that is substantially the same; discounted cash flow analysis and option pricing models making as much use of available and supportable market data as possible and keeping judgemental inputs to a minimum. (f) Exploration and evaluation expenditure Expenditure on exploration and evaluation is accounted for in accordance with the 'area of interest' method. Exploration and evaluation expenditure is capitalised provided the rights to tenure of the area of interest is current and either: * The exploration and evaluation activities are expected to be recouped through successful development and exploitation of the area of interest or, alternatively, by its sale; or * Exploration and evaluation activities in the area of interest have not at the reporting date reached a stage that permits a reasonable assessment of the existence or otherwise of economically recoverable reserves, and active and significant operations in, or relevant to, the area of interest are continuing. When the technical feasibility and commercial viability of extracting a mineral resource have been demonstrated then any capitalised exploration and evaluation expenditure is reclassified as capitalised mine development. Prior to reclassification, capitalised exploration and evaluation expenditure is assessed for impairment. Impairment The carrying value of capitalised exploration and evaluation expenditure is assessed for impairment at the cash generating unit level whenever facts and circumstances suggest that the carrying amount of the asset may exceed its recoverable amount. An impairment exists when the carrying amount of an asset or cash-generating unit exceeds its recoverable amount. The asset of cash-generating unit is then written down to its recoverable amount. Any impairment losses are recognised in the income statement. (g) Interest in a jointly controlled operation The Company has an interest in a joint venture that is a jointly controlled operation. A joint venture is a contractual arrangement whereby two or more parties undertake an economic activity that is subject to joint control. The Maroochydore Copper Project is subject to a joint venture with Aditya Birla Minerals Limited (ASX:ABY) who controls 50% and is the operator. The project is located approximately 100km southeast of their Nifty Copper mine operations and 60km south southeast of the Telfer copper- gold mine in the Pilbara Region of Western Australia. The Company recognises its interest in the jointly controlled operation by recognising its interest in the assets and the liabilities of the joint venture. The Company also recognises the expenses that it incurs and its share of the income that it earns from the sale of goods or services by the jointly controlled operation. MURCHISON UNITED NL (ABN 59 009 087 852) NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2007 2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued) (h) Property, plant and equipment Plant and equipment is stated at historical cost less accumulated depreciation and any accumulated impairment losses. Such cost includes the cost of replacing parts that are eligible for capitalisation when the cost of replacing the parts is incurred. Similarly, when each major inspection is performed, its cost is recognised in the carrying amount of the plant and equipment as a replacement only if it is eligible for capitalisation. All other repairs and maintenance are recognised in profit or loss as incurred. Depreciation is calculated on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful life of the asset as follows: Plant and equipment - over 3 to 10 years. The assets' residual values, useful lives and depreciation methods are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at each financial year-end. No changes were made to the useful lives of assets at financial year-end for 2006 or 2007. Disposal An item of property, plant and equipment is derecognised upon disposal or when no further future economic benefits are expected from its use or disposal. Any gain or loss arising on derecognition of the asset (calculated as the difference between the net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset) is included in profit or loss in the year the asset is derecognised. (i) Leases The determination or whether an arrangement is or contains a lease is based on the substance of the arrangement and requires an assessment of whether the fulfilment of the arrangement is dependent on the use of a specific asset or assets and the arrangement conveys a right to use the asset. Company as a lessee Capitalised leased assets are depreciated over the shorter of the estimated useful life of the asset and the lease term if there is no reasonable certainty that the Company will obtain ownership by the end of the lease term. Operating lease payments are recognised as an expense in the income statement on a straight-line basis over the lease term. Lease incentives are recognised in the income statement as an integral part of the total lease expense. MURCHISON UNITED NL (ABN 59 009 087 852) NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2007 2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued) (j) Impairment of non-financial assets other than goodwill (Continued) Intangible assets that have an indefinite useful life are not subject to amortisation and are tested annually for impairment, or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that they might be impaired. Other assets are tested for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. An impairment loss is recognised for the amount by which the asset's carrying amount exceeds its recoverable amount. Recoverable amount is the higher of an asset's fair value less costs to sell and value in use. For the purposes of assessing impairment, assets are grouped at the lowest levels for which there are separately identifiable cash inflows that are largely independent of the cash inflows from other assets or groups of assets (cash- generating units). Non-financial assets other than goodwill that suffered an impairment are tested for possible reversal of the impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the impairment may have reversed. (k) Trade and other payables Trade payables and other payables are carried at amortised cost. They represent liabilities for goods and services provided to the Company prior to the end of the financial year that are unpaid and arise when the Company becomes obliged to make future payments in respect of the purchase of these goods and services. The amounts are unsecured and are usually paid within 30 days of recognition. (l) Provisions and employee leave benefits Provisions are recognised when the Company has a present obligation (legal or constructive) as a result of a past event, it is probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation. When the Company expects some or all of a provision to be reimbursed, for example under an insurance contract, the reimbursement is recognised as a separate asset but only when the reimbursement is virtually certain. The expense relating to any provision is presented in the income statement net of any reimbursement. Provisions are measured at the present value of management's best estimate of the expenditure required to settle the present obligation at the balance sheet date. If the effect of the time value of money is material, provisions are discounted using a current pre-tax rate that reflects the time value of money and the risks specific to the liability. The increase in the provision resulting from the passage of time is recognised in finance costs. MURCHISON UNITED NL (ABN 59 009 087 852) NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2007 2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued) (l) Provisions and employee leave benefits (continued) Employee leave benefits (i) Wages, salaries, annual leave and sick leave Liabilities for wages and salaries, including non-monetary benefits, annual leave and accumulating sick leave expected to be settled within 12 months of the reporting date are recognised in respect of employees' services up to the reporting date. They are measured at the amounts expected to be paid when the liabilities are settled. Liabilities for non-accumulating sick leave are recognised when the leave is taken and are measured at the rates paid or payable. (m) Share-based payment transactions The Company provides benefits to its employees (including key management personnel) in the form of share-based payments, whereby employees render services in exchange for shares or rights over shares (equity-settled transactions). The Murchison United Employee Share Option Plan currently in place, was approved by Shareholders on 10 February 1996. The employee share scheme has been established where Murchison United NL may, at the discretion of the Board, grant options over the ordinary shares of Murchison United NL to directors and certain members of staff of the Company. The options, issued for nil consideration, are granted in accordance with performance guidelines established by the Directors of Murchison United NL, although the Board of Murchison United NL retains the final discretion on the issue of the options. The options are issued for a term of 5 years and are exercisable beginning on the first anniversary of the date of grant. The options cannot be transferred and will not be quoted on the ASX. The cost of these equity-settled transactions with employees is measured by reference to the fair value of the equity instruments at the date at which they are granted. The fair value is determined by an external valuer using a Black & Scholes option modelling technique, further details of which are given in note 23. The cost of equity-settled transactions is recognised, together with a corresponding increase in equity, over the period in which the performance conditions are fulfilled (the vesting period), ending on the date on which the relevant employees become fully entitled to the award. At each subsequent reporting date until vesting, the cumulative charge to the income statement is the product of (i) the grant date fair value of the award; (ii) the current best estimate of the number of awards that will vest, taking into account such factors as the likelihood of employee turnover during the vesting period and the likelihood of non-market performance conditions being met; and (iii) the expired portion of the vesting period. The charge to the income statement for the period is the cumulative amount as calculated above less the amounts already charged in previous periods. There is a corresponding credit to equity. MURCHISON UNITED NL (ABN 59 009 087 852) NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2007 2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued) (m) Share-based payment transactions (continued) Until an award has vested, any amounts recorded are contingent and will be adjusted if more or fewer awards vest than originally anticipated to do so. Any award subject to a market condition is considered to vest irrespective of whether or not that market condition is fulfilled, provided that all other conditions are satisfied. If the terms of an equity-settled award are modified, as a minimum an expense is recognised as if the terms had not been modified. An additional expense is recognised for any modification that increases the total fair value of the share-based payment arrangement, or is otherwise beneficial to the employee, as measured at the date of modification. If an equity-settled award is cancelled, it is treated as if it had vested on the date of cancellation, and any expense not yet recognised for the award is recognised immediately. However, if a new award is substituted for the cancelled award and designated as a replacement award on the date that it is granted, the cancelled and new award are treated as if they were a modification of the original award, as described in the previous paragraph. The dilutive effect, if any, of outstanding options is reflected as additional share dilution in the computation of diluted earnings per share (see note 9). (n) Contributed equity Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares or options are shown in equity as a deduction, net of tax, from the proceeds. (o) Revenue recognition Revenue is recognised and measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable to the extent it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Company and the revenue can be reliably measured. The following specific recognition criteria must also be met before revenue is recognised: (i) Interest Income Revenue is recognised as interest accrues using the effective interest method. This is a method of calculating the amortised cost of a financial asset and allocating the interest income over the relevant period using the effective interest rate, which is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash receipts through the expected life of the financial asset to the net carrying amount of the financial asset. (ii)Dividends Revenue is recognised when the Company's right to receive payment is established. MURCHISON UNITED NL (ABN 59 009 087 852) NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2007 2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued) (p) Income tax and other taxes Current tax assets and liabilities for the current and prior periods are measured at the amount expected to be recovered from or paid to the taxation authorities based on the current period's taxable income. The tax rates and tax laws used to compute the amount are those that are enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date. Deferred income tax is provided on all temporary differences at the balance sheet date between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts for financial reporting purposes. Deferred income tax liabilities are recognised for all taxable temporary differences except when the deferred income tax liability arises from the initial recognition of goodwill or of an asset or liability in a transaction that is not a business combination and that, at the time of the transaction, affects neither the accounting profit nor taxable profit or loss. Deferred income tax assets are recognised for all deductible temporary differences, carry-forward of unused tax credits and unused tax losses, to the extent that it is probable that taxable profit will be available against which the deductible temporary differences and the carry-forward of unused tax credits and unused tax losses can be utilised except when the deferred income tax asset relating to the deductible temporary difference arises from the initial recognition of an asset or liability in a transaction that is not a business combination and, at the time of the transaction, affects neither the accounting profit nor taxable profit or loss. The carrying amount of deferred income tax assets is reviewed at each balance sheet date and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profit will be available to allow all or part of the deferred income tax asset to be utilised. Unrecognised deferred income tax assets are reassessed at each balance sheet date and are recognised to the extent that it has become probable that future taxable profit will allow the deferred tax asset to be recovered. Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply to the year when the asset is realised or the liability is settled, based on tax rates (and tax laws) that have been enacted or substantively enacted at the balance sheet date. Income taxes relating to items recognised directly in equity are recognised in equity and not in profit or loss. Deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities are offset only if a legally enforceable right exists to set off current tax assets against current tax liabilities and the deferred tax assets and liabilities relate to the same taxable entity and the same taxation authority. Other taxes Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of GST except: * when the GST incurred on a purchase of goods and services is not recoverable from the taxation authority, in which case the GST is recognised as part of the cost of acquisition of the asset or as part of the expense item as applicable; and * receivables and payables, which are stated with the amount of GST included. MURCHISON UNITED NL (ABN 59 009 087 852) NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2007 2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued) (p) Income tax and other taxes (continued) The net amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority is included as part of receivables or payables in the balance sheet. Cash flows are included in the Cash Flow Statement on a gross basis and the GST component of cash flows arising from investing and financing activities, which is recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority is classified as part of operating cash flows. Commitments and contingencies are disclosed net of the amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority. (q) Earnings per share Basic earnings per share is calculated as net profit attributable to members of the Company, adjusted to exclude any costs of servicing equity (other than dividends), divided by the weighted average number of ordinary shares, adjusted for any bonus element. Diluted earnings per share is calculated as net profit attributable to members of the Company adjusted for: * costs of servicing equity (other than dividends); * the after tax effect of dividends and interest associated with dilutive potential ordinary shares that have been recognised as expenses; and * other non-discretionary changes in revenues or expenses during the period that would result from the dilution of potential ordinary shares; divided by the weighted average number of ordinary shares and dilutive potential ordinary shares, adjusted for any bonus element. MURCHISON UNITED NL (ABN 59 009 087 852) NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2007 3. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES The Company's principal financial instruments comprise cash and short-term deposits. The main purpose of financial instruments is to raise finance for the company's operations. The Company has various other financial assets and liabilities such as trade receivables and trade payables, which arise directly from its operations. The main risks arising from the Company's financial instruments are cash flow interest rate risk, price risk, liquidity risk, foreign currency risk and credit risk. Cash flow interest rate risk The Company's exposure to the risk of changes in market interest rates relate primarily to the Company's cash and short-term deposits with floating interest rates. The Company's policy is to manage this risk by comparing the interest rates received with advertised available rates to ensure competitiveness, whilst considering other matters such as security and operational efficiencies. Price risk The Company is exposed to changes in quoted prices of its investments in listed entities due to general market forces or to factors specific to those entities. The Company's policy is to regularly monitor market trading performance of these investments and any public announcements issued, to identify any concerns with long-term performance expectations. Liquidity risk Prudent liquidity management involves the maintenance of sufficient cash, marketable securities, committed credit facilities and access to capital markets. It is the policy of the board to ensure that the Company is able to meet its financial obligations and maintain the flexibility to pursue attractive investment opportunities through keeping committed credit lines available where possible, ensuring the Company has sufficient working capital and preserving the 15% share issue limit available to the Company under the ASX Listing Rules. Foreign currency risk The Company has exploration projects in the Republics of Guinea and Mauritania. The Company has transactional currency exposures. Such exposure arises from expenditure for exploration and evaluation which can be affected significantly by movements in the US$/A$ and Euro/A$ exchange rates. The Company does not hedge this exposure at this point in time. Credit risk The Company's exposure to credit risk relates primarily to financial assets of cash and cash equivalents and available-for-sale financial investments and arises from default by the counter party. The Company's maximum exposure to credit risk at the reporting date in relation to each class of recognised financial assets is the carrying amount of those assets as indicated in the balance sheet. The Company manages this risk by investing with recognised credit worthy third parties. MURCHISON UNITED NL (ABN 59 009 087 852) NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2007 4. Significant accounting judgements, estimates and assumptions In applying the Company's accounting policies management continually evaluates judgments, estimates and assumptions based on experience and other factors, including expectations of future events that may have an impact on the Company. All judgments, estimates and assumptions made are believed to be reasonable based on the most current set of circumstances available to management. Actual results may differ from the judgments, estimates and assumptions. Significant judgments, estimates and assumptions made by management in the preparation of these financial statements are outlined below: Determination of mineral resources and ore reserves The determination of reserves impacts the accounting for asset carrying values, depreciation and amortisation rates, deferred stripping costs and provisions for decommissioning and restoration. Murchison United NL estimates its mineral resources and ore reserves in accordance with the Australian Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves 2004 (the 'JORC code'). The information on mineral resources and ore reserves were prepared by or under the supervision of Competent Persons as defined in the JORC code. The amounts presented are based on the mineral resources and ore reserves determined under the JORC code. There are numerous uncertainties inherent in estimating mineral resources and ore reserves and assumptions that are valid at the time of estimation may change significantly when new information becomes available. Changes in the forecast prices of commodities, exchange rates, production costs or recovery rates may change the economic status of reserves and may, ultimately, result in the reserves being restated. Impairment of capitalised exploration and evaluation expenditure The future recoverability of capitalised exploration and evaluation expenditure is dependent on a number of factors, including whether the Company decides to exploit the related lease itself or, if not, whether it successfully recovers the related exploration and evaluation asset through sale. Factors that could impact the future recoverability include the level of reserves and resources, future technological changes, which could impact the cost of mining, future legal changes (including changes to environmental restoration obligations) and changes to commodity prices. To the extent that capitalised exploration and evaluation expenditure is determined not to be recoverable in the future, profits and net assets will be reduced in the period in which this determination is made. In addition, exploration and evaluation expenditure is capitalised if activities in the area of interest have not yet reached a stage that permits a reasonable assessment of the existence or otherwise of economically recoverable reserves. To the extent it is determined in the future that this capitalised expenditure should be written off, profits and net assets will be reduced in the period in which this determination is made. MURCHISON UNITED NL (ABN 59 009 087 852) NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2007 4. Significant accounting judgements, estimates and assumptions (Continued) Classification of and valuation of investments The Company has decided to classify investments in listed and unlisted securities as 'available-for- sale' investments and movements in fair value are recognised directly in equity. The fair value of investments that are actively traded in organised financial markets is determined by reference to quoted market bid prices at the close of business on the balance sheet date. For investments with no active market, fair value is determined using valuation techniques. Such techniques include using recent arm's length market transactions; reference to the current market value of another instrument that is substantially the same; discounted cash flow analysis and option pricing models. Share-based payment transactions The Company measures the cost of equity-settled transactions with employees or other parties by reference to the fair value of the equity instruments at the date at which they are granted. The fair value is determined by an external valuer using the Black & Scholes option pricing model, with the assumptions detailed in note 23. Recoverability of potential deferred income tax assets The Company recognises deferred income tax assets in respect of tax losses to the extent that it is probable that the future utilisation of these losses is considered probable. Assessing the future utilisation of these losses requires the Company to make significant estimates related to expectations of future taxable income. Estimates of future taxable income are based on forecast cash flows from operations and the application of existing tax laws. To the extent that future cash flows and taxable income differ significantly from estimates, this could result in significant changes to the deferred income tax assets recognised, which would in turn impact future financial results. MURCHISON UNITED NL (ABN 59 009 087 852) NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2007 5. SEGMENT INFORMATION The principal activity of the Company during the course of the financial year was the exploration of minerals. The Company's primary segment reporting format is reported geographically in relation to the location of the Company's exploration permits. Geographical segments The following tables present revenue and profit information and certain asset and liability information regarding geographic segments for the years ended 30 June 2007 and 30 June 2006. Australia Republic of Islamic Republic Total Guinea of Mauritania $ $ $ $ Year ended 30 June 2007 Revenue Sales to external customers - - - - Unallocated revenue - - - 57,935 Segment revenue - - - 57,935 Result Segment results (1,927,357) - - (1,927,357) Net profit/(loss) for the year (1,927,357) - - (1,869,422) Assets and liabilities Segment assets 1,187,325 469,525 558,795 2,215,645 Unallocated assets - - - 4,067,176 Segment liabilities 413,933 - - 413,933 Other segment information Capital expenditure 23,146 - - 23,146 Depreciation 12,062 12,062 Cash flow information Net cash flow used in operating activities (1,235,001) - - (1,235,001) Net cash flow used in investing activities (330,248) (324,862) (377,196) (1,032,306) Net cash flow from financing activities 5,938,811 - - 5,938,811 MURCHISON UNITED NL (ABN 59 009 087 852) NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2007 Australia Republic of Islamic Republic Total Guinea of Mauritania $ $ $ $ Year ended 30 June 2006 Revenue Sales to external customers - - - - Result Segment results (2,000,673) - - (2,000,673) Assets and liabilities Segment assets 493,994 144,663 161,009 799,666 Segment liabilities 418,472 - - 418,472 Other segment information Capital expenditure 35,166 - - 35,166 Depreciation 9,178 9,178 Cash flow information Net cash flow used in operating activities (1,232,195) - - (1,232,195) Net cash flow used in investing activities (54,602) (144,663) (161,009) (360,274) Net cash flow from financing activities - - - - Business segments The Company has one business segment being the exploration for economic mineral ore assets. MURCHISON UNITED NL (ABN 59 009 087 852) NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2007 2007 2006 $ $ 6. REVENUE Finance revenue 57,934 63,917 Dividends 1,211 226 Other 1,830 - Total revenues from non-operating activities 60,975 64,143 Total revenue 60,975 64,143 7. EXPENSES Administration Expenses: Accounting & audit fees 49,550 21,400 Brokerage fees 161,431 6,033 Consulting fees 181,818 1,246 Depreciation of property, plant & equipment 12,062 9,178 Employee expenses - salaries and wages 462,031 490,943 Employee provisions (4,421) 3,199 Legal fees 20,591 7,502 Reporting & listing costs 109,035 66,026 Share based payments 604,491 665,689 Telecommunication & computing 48,099 38,289 Travel & accommodation 88,479 64,607 Minimum lease payments - operating lease 35,234 53,713 Other 160,899 72,519 Sub-total 1,929,299 1,500,344 Settlement of Renison Bell Ltd Creditors (i) 1,098 58,687 (i) Settlement of Renison Bell Ltd creditors' costs pursuant to the negotiated Deed of Company Arrangement. For further information refer to Note 16. MURCHISON UNITED NL (ABN 59 009 087 852) NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2007 2007 2006 $ $ 8. TAXATION The major components of income tax expense are: Income Statement Current income tax Current income tax charge - - Income tax expense reported in the income statement - - A reconciliation from accounting loss to tax loss is as follows: Accounting (loss) before income tax (1,869,422) (2,000,673) At Company's statutory income tax rate of 30% (2006:30%) (560,826) (600,202) Expenditure not allowable for income tax purposes 181,909 219,622 Deferred tax benefits not brought to account 377,590 380,580 Income tax expense reported in the Income Statement - - Deferred income tax Deferred income tax at 30 June relates to the following: Deferred tax liabilities Available for sale securities 8,806 - Set-off of deferred tax assets (8,806) - Net deferred tax liabilities - - Deferred tax assets Capital raising costs deductible for tax recognised to the extent - of deferred tax liabilities 8,806 Set-off of deferred tax liabilities (8,806) - Deferred tax income/(expense) - - The Company has losses arising of $10,948,414 (2006: 9,625,194) for which no deferred tax asset has been recognised. These losses are available indefinitely for offset against future taxable profits of the Company in which the losses arose subject to meeting certain statutory requirements. At 30 June 2007, the Company has other deductible temporary differences of $223,647 (2006: 16,830) for which no deferred tax asset has been recognised. None of these deductible temporary differences relate to investments in subsidiaries, associates or joint ventures. MURCHISON UNITED NL (ABN 59 009 087 852) NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2007 9. EARNINGS PER SHARE The following reflects the income used in the basic and diluted earnings per share computations: 2007 2006 $ $ Net loss attributable to ordinary equity holders of the Company 1,869,422 2,000,673 Weighted average number of ordinary shares for basic earnings per share 298,296,439 273,382,594 Weighted average number of ordinary shares adjusted for the effect of dilution 298,296,439 273,382,594 350,000 options issued under the Employee Share Option Plan expired on 1 July 2007. On 17 July 2007, the Company issued 26,852,366 fully paid ordinary shares at A$0.11 per share to finalise a placement to sophisticated investors. There have been no other transactions involving ordinary shares or potential ordinary shares between the reporting date and the date of completion of these financial statements. At the date of completion of these financial statements the Company has 18,000,000 options and 2,250,000 partly paid shares on issue which would not have a dilutive effect on basic earnings per share as calculated in accordance with AASB 133. the issue of 26,852,366 shares after the reporting date has not been included in the earnings per share calculation. 2007 2006 $ $ 10. CURRENT ASSETS - CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS Cash at bank and in hand 4,067,176 395,672 Cash at bank earns interest at floating rates based on daily bank deposit rates. The carrying amounts of cash and cash equivalents represents fair value. 2007 2006 $ $ 11. CURRENT ASSETS - TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES CURRENT Security deposits 7,950 7,950 7,950 7,950 Security deposits have an average maturity of 90 days and have a floating interest rate, which has averaged 5.55% per annum for the year (2006:5.05%per annum). MURCHISON UNITED NL (ABN 59 009 087 852) NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2007 12. NON-CURRENT ASSETS - AVAILABLE-FOR-SALE FINANCIAL INVESTMENTS 2007 2006 $ $ At fair value Shares - unlisted - 14,532 Shares - listed 52,833 8,948 52,833 23,480 Available-for-sale investments consist of investments in ordinary shares, and therefore have no fixed maturity date or coupon rate. The fair value at 30 June 2007 included unrealised gains during the financial year of $29,353 (2006: Nil). Listed shares The fair value of listed available-for-sale investments has been determined directly by reference to published price quotations in an active market. There are no individually material investments. Unlisted shares The fair value of the unlisted available-for-sale investments has been estimated using valuation techniques based on assumptions that are not supported by observable market prices or rates. Management believes the estimated fair values resulting from the valuation techniques and recorded in the balance sheet and any related changes in fair values recorded in the income statement are reasonable and the most appropriate at the balance sheet date. Unlisted shares held at 30 June 2006 converted to listed shares during 2007 financial year. 13. NON-CURRENT ASSETS - EXPLORATION AND EVALUATION EXPENDITURE 2007 2006 $ $ Carrying amount at beginning of year net of impairment 325,334 - Additions 1,780,960 325,334 Carrying amount at end of year net of impairment 2,106,294 325,334 Exploration and evaluation costs have been capitalised at cost. No impairment loss was recognised in the 2007 financial year because either: * The exploration and evaluation activities are expected to be recouped through successful development and exploitation of the area of interest or, alternatively, by its sale; or * Exploration and evaluation activities in each area of interest have not at the reporting date reached a stage that permits a reasonable assessment of the existence or otherwise of economically recoverable reserves, and active and significant operations in, or relevant to, the area of interest are continuing. MURCHISON UNITED NL (ABN 59 009 087 852) NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2007 14. NON-CURRENT ASSETS - PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT 2007 2006 $ $ Plant and equipment Carrying amount at beginning of year net of accumulated depreciation and impairment 28,638 2,650 Additions 23,147 35,166 Depreciation (12,062) (9,178) Carrying amount at end of year net of accumulated depreciation and impairment 39,723 28,638 Plant and equipment Cost 76,983 53,836 Accumulated depreciation and impairment (37,260) (25,198) Net carrying amount at end of year 39,723 28,638 No impairment loss was recognised in the 2006 or 2007 financial years. 15. CURRENT LIABILITIES - TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES Trade payables and accruals 157,266 78,860 Other payables 204,358 - Trade and other payables 361,624 78,860 Trade payables are non-interest bearing and are normally settled on 30 day terms. Other payables represents a liability recognised for funds received before 30 June 2007 from potential investors for acquisition of shares. A liability was recognised because at 30 June 2007 issue of these shares was subject to receiving shareholder approval, which was subsequently obtained at a General Meeting held on 13 July 2007. The shares were subsequently issued on 17 July 2007 when the Company's placement was finalised. 16. CURRENT LIABILITIES - PROVISIONS Employee DOCA Total Benefits $ $ $ At 1 July 2005 13,631 264,095 277,726 Arising during the year 3,199 58,687 61,886 At 30 June 2006 16,830 322,782 339,612 Arising during the year (4,421) (282,882) (287,303) At 30 June 2007 - Current 12,409 39,900 52,309 DOCA On 24 June 2003 Murchison appointed an external Administrator due to insolvency issues over its subsidiary Renison Bell Limited. On 3 December 2003 Murchison entered into a Deed of Company Arrangement ("DOCA") with the creditors of Renison Bell Limited. MURCHISON UNITED NL (ABN 59 009 087 852) NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2007 16. CURRENT LIABILITIES - PROVISIONS (CONTINUED) Under the terms of the DOCA which was approved at a creditors' meeting held on 13 November 2003, Murchison United NL agreed to issue one fully paid ordinary share for each dollar of a creditor's admitted claim. A minimum of a marketable parcel of shares ($500 share value) was to be issued to each creditor. On 3 February 2005 the Directors allotted 15,301,667 shares to those creditors admitted by the Deed Administrator to that date. During 2006/07 financial year additional shares totalling 3,878,492 were issued for additional creditor claims admitted by the Deed Administrator. The Deed Administrator has advised that one claim is yet to be finalised and if approved, would potentially require the issue of up to 285,000 shares. At year end a liability has been recognised based on one share per dollar of the total outstanding claim as provided by the Administrator at a share price of 14.0 cents per share (2006: 7.7 cents per share). 17. CONTRIBUTED EQUITY 2007 2006 $ $ Issued And Paid Up Capital 353,330,251 (2006: 271,132,594) ordinary shares, fully paid 48,081,678 41,358,405 2,250,000 (2006: 2,250,000) of 25 cent value ordinary shares, paid to 1 cent 22,500 22,500 48,104,178 41,380,905 Effective 1 July 1998, the Corporations legislation abolished the concept of authorised capital and par value shares. Accordingly, the Company does not have authorised capital nor par value in respect of its issued capital. Partly paid shares have been issued at 25 cents, accordingly 24 cents remains unpaid. (a) Movement in Ordinary shares on issue Balance at beginning of the year 41,380,905 41,380,905 Shares issued: - 3,878,492 shares issued to Renison Bell Ltd creditors under DOCA (1 share per $ debt) 283,980 - - 12,500,000 shares issued to large creditors of Renison Bell Ltd for Maroochydore project restructure 750,000 - 25,000,000 shares issued from placement at $0.06 per share - 1,500,000 - 40,819,165 shares issued from placement at $0.11 per share - 4,490,108 - Transaction costs arising from issue of shares through placements (300,815) - Balance at end of year 48,104,178 41,380,905 MURCHISON UNITED NL (ABN 59 009 087 852) NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2007 17. CONTRIBUTED EQUITY (Continued) (b) Share Options Options over ordinary shares: During the financial year 6,000,000 (2006:4,500,000) options were issued over ordinary shares exercisable at $0.075. The options are exercisable on or before the 3 May 2010. At the end of the year, there were 18,350,000 (2006: 12,350,000) unissued ordinary shares in respect of which options were outstanding. 18,000,000 of the options outstanding were not issued under the Employee Share Option Plan. This includes * 12,000,000 options with an exercise price of $0.055 and a weighted average remaining contractual life of 3.0 years and * 6,000,000 options with an exercise price of $0.075 and a weighted average remaining contractual life of 2.8 years. Details of the Employee Share option plan are provided in Note 23. Subsequent to the end of the financial year, 350,000 options issued under the Employee Share Option Plan expired on the 1 July 2007. (c) Terms and conditions of contributed equity Ordinary Shares Holders of ordinary shares are entitled to receive dividends as declared from time to time and at a meeting, on a show of hands, every member present in person or by proxy shall have one vote and upon a poll each shall have one vote per ordinary share. In the event of the winding up of the Company, ordinary shareholders rank after creditors and are fully entitled to any proceeds of liquidation. Partly Paid Shares Holders of partly paid shares are entitled to receive dividends as declared from time to time in the proportion that the amount paid up on the share bears to the total amount payable. At a meeting, on a show of hands, every member present in person or by proxy shall have one vote and such shares shall upon a poll confer only that fraction of one vote which the amount paid up on that share bears to the total par value. If calculation results in a fraction of a vote, that fraction shall be disregarded. In the event of the winding up of the Company, partly paid shareholders rank equally with other ordinary shareholders to the extent that they are paid up, but after creditors, and are fully entitled to any proceeds of liquidation. Commitment to issue Ordinary Shares As disclosed in Note 16 the Company executed a Deed of Company Arrangement, which committed it to issue fully paid ordinary shares to all unsatisfied creditors of Renison Bell Ltd. During the 2007 financial year 3,878,492 shares were issued to approved creditors. As at the 30 June 2007 approximately 285,000 shares may be issued subject to the Deed Administrator's approval. MURCHISON UNITED NL (ABN 59 009 087 852) NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2007 18. ACCUMULATED LOSSES AND RESERVES a) Movements in accumulated losses were as follows: 2007 2006 $ $ Accumulated losses at 1 July (41,767,261) (39,766,588) Net loss attributable to members of the Company (1,869,422) (2,000,673) Accumulated losses at the end of the year (43,636,683) (41,767,261) b) Other reserves: Net unrealised Equity benefits Total gains reserve reserve $ $ $ At I July 2005 - 101,861 101,861 Share based payment - 665,689 665,689 At 30 June 2006 - 767,550 767,550 Net gains on available-for-sale assets 29,352 - 29,352 Share based payment - 604,491 604,491 At 30 June 2007 29,352 1,372,041 1,401,393 The Net Unrealised Gains Reserve records movements in the fair value of available-for-sale financial assets. The Equity Benefits Reserve is used to record the value of share based payments provided to key management personnel and contractors as part of remuneration. 19. CASH FLOW STATEMENT RECONCILIATION 2007 2006 $ $ a) Reconciliation of net profit after tax to net cash flows from operations Net loss (1,869,422) (2,000,673) Adjustments for: Depreciation 12,062 9,178 Dividend receivable (1,211) (226) Shares to be issued for creditor payment 1,098 58,687 Share options expensed 604,491 665,689 Changes in assets and liabilities (Increase)/decrease in prepayments 9,747 (11,126) (Decrease)/increase in trade payables 12,655 43,077 (Decrease)/increase in provisions (4,421) 3,199 Net cash from operating activities (1,235,001) (1,232,195) b) There are no financing facilities held by the Company. MURCHISON UNITED NL (ABN 59 009 087 852) NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2007 20. INTEREST IN JOINTLY CONTROLLED OPERATION a) Joint venture details The Maroochydore Copper Project in Western Australia is subject to a Joint Venture agreement with Aditya Birla Minerals Limited (ASX:ABY), which has a 50% interest in the Project and is the operator. The Project is located in the Pilbara region ,approximately 100km southeast of their Nifty Copper mine operations and 60km south southeast of the Telfer copper-gold mine. Maroochydore has a total estimated JORC compliant Indicated and Inferred Mineral Resource of 51 million tonnes at a grade of 1% copper and 0.04% cobalt for 0.51 million tonnes of contained copper and 20,000 tonnes contained cobalt (at a 0.5% Cu cut-off). The Company's net attributable interest in this Mineral Resource is 25.5 million tonnes at 1% copper and 0.04% cobalt for 0.25 million tonnes of contained copper and 10,000 tonnes of contained cobalt. b) Assets utilised in the jointly controlled operation No Company assets are utilised in the jointly controlled operation. The Company has a financial commitment to contribute 50% of the project expenditure as incurred to the project operator. c) Commitments relating to the joint venture 2007 2006 $ $ Share of expenditure commitments (note 25) 105,550 - 21. RELATED PARTIES (i) Murchison United NL is the ultimate parent company. (ii) Details relating to key management personnel, including remuneration paid, are included in Note 22. (iii) There were no other related party transactions. MURCHISON UNITED NL (ABN 59 009 087 852) NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2007 22. KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL DISCLOSURES (a) Details of Key Management Personnel G R Featherby Chairman appointed 2 August 2004 M D Reilly Managing Director appointed 2 August 2004 and Company Secretary appointed 8 March 2007 C D Grannell Director (non-executive) appointed 4 April 2005 J Schiavi Company Secretary deceased 3 March 2007 B Gustafsson Technical Director appointed 3 October 2006 (previously Exploration Manager from 15 January 2006) There were no other changes of the Executives or key management personnel after the reporting date and the date the Financial Report was authorised for issue. (b) Compensation of Key Management Personnel 2007 2006 $ $ Short-term employee benefits 470,364 436,390 Post-employment benefits 38,908 40,500 Other long-term benefits - - Termination benefits - - Sharebased payment - 142,800 509,272 619,690 (c) Option holdings of Key Management Personnel Balance Granted as Options Net Balance at Vested at 30 June 2007 at Compensation Exercised Change end of Year ended beginning Other period of period 30 June 2007 1 July 30 June Total Not Exercisable 2006 2007 exercisable G R Featherby 2,000,000 - - - 2,000,000 2,000,000 - 2,000,000 M D Reilly 3,500,000 - - - 3,500,000 3,500,000 - 3,500,000 C D Grannell 2,000,000 - - - 2,000,000 2,000,000 - 2,000,000 J Schiavi 2,000,000 - - - 2,000,000 2,000,000 - 2,000,000 Total 9,500,000 - - - 9,500,000 9,500,000 - 9,500,000 Balance Granted as Options Net Balance at Vested at 30 June 2006 at Compensation Exercised Change end of Year ended beginning Other period of period 30 June 2006 1 July 30 June Total Not Exercisable 2005 2006 exercisable G R Featherby 2,000,000 - - - 2,000,000 2,000,000 - 2,000,000 M D Reilly 3,500,000 - - - 3,500,000 3,500,000 - 3,500,000 C D Grannell - 2,000,000 - - 2,000,000 2,000,000 - 2,000,000 J Schiavi 2,000,000 - - - 2,000,000 2,000,000 - 2,000,000 Total 7,500,000 2,000,000 - - 9,500,000 9,500,000 - 9,500,000 MURCHISON UNITED NL (ABN 59 009 087 852) NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2007 22. KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL DISCLOSURES (Continued) (d) Shareholdings of Key Management Personnel Shares held Balance Granted as On Exercise Net Change Balance in 1 July 06 Remuneration Of Options Other 30 June 07 Murchison United Ltd (number) Year ended Ord Part Ord Part Ord Part Ord Part Ord Part 30 June 2007 Paid Paid Paid Paid Paid G R Featherby 3,333,333 - - - - - - - 3,333,333 - M D Reilly 3,333,333 - - - - - 666,667 - 4,000,000 - C D Grannell - - - - - - - - - - J Schiavi 1,000,000 - - - - - - - 1,000,000 - B Gustafsson - - - - - - - - - - Total 7,666,666 - - - - - - 8,333,333 - Shares held Balance Granted as On Exercise Net Change Balance in 1 July 05 Remuneration Of Options Other 30 June 06 Murchison United Ltd (number) Year ended Ord Part Ord Part Ord Part Ord Part Ord Part 30 June 2006 Paid Paid Paid Paid Paid G R Featherby 3,333,333 - - - - - - - 3,333,333 - M D Reilly 3,333,333 - - - - - - - 3,333,333 - D Hutchins 500,000 - - - - - - - 500,000 - C D Grannell - - - - - - - - - - J Schiavi 1,000,000 - - - - - - - 1,000,000 - B Gustafsson - - - - - - - - - - Total 8,166,666 - - - - - - 8,166,666 - All equity transactions with key management personnel other than those arising from the exercise of remuneration options have been entered into under terms and conditions no more favourable than those the Company would have adopted if dealing at arm's length. (e)Other key management personnel did not hold shares in the Company. (f)Other transactions and balances with Key Management Personnel and their related parties. The Company is currently renting an office at normal market prices from an entity associated with G R Featherby and M D Reilly. 23. SHARE-BASED PAYMENT PLANS Share Options issued as Remuneration During the year there were no unlisted options (2006: 2,000,000) issued to Directors of the Company. Employee Share Option Plan, 'ESOP' At the Annual General Meeting held on the 29 November 1996 the shareholders approved the adoption of an employee share option plan. The Plan is open to all directors, employees and consultants of the Company or any Subsidiaries. Options issued under the plan together with any other scheme must not exceed 10% of the issued capital of the Company at the time of the issue of the options. Options issued under the plan are unlisted for no consideration. The exercise price shall be determined by the Directors but shall be not less than the higher of the average closing sale price of the Company's fully paid Ordinary shares on the ASX over five trading days immediately preceding the day of issue of the Options and $0.40 cents. MURCHISON UNITED NL (ABN 59 009 087 852) NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2007 23. SHARE-BASED PAYMENT PLANS (Continued) Summary of options granted under ESOP arrangements: The following table illustrates the number (No.) and weighted average exercise prices (WAEP) of, and movements in, share options issued during the year: 2007 2007 2006 2006 No. WAEP No. WAEP Outstanding at the beginning of the year 350,000 0.46 550,000 0.71 Granted during the year - - - - Forfeited during the year - - - - Exercised during the year - - - - Expired during the year - - 200,000 1.14 Outstanding at the end of the year 350,000 0.46 350,000 0.46 Exercisable at the end of the year 350,000 0.46 350,000 0.46 The outstanding balance as at 30 June 2007 is represented by: Number of Options Grant Date Vesting Date Expiry Date Weighted Average Exercise price 350,000 1 July 2002 1 July 2004 1 July 2007 $0.46 Note: these options expired after the reporting date on 1 July 2007. Other equity-settled share-based payment transactions Share based payments in 2007 financial year only relate to these grants. During the financial year, options were granted for the following equity-settled share-based payments: (a) 4,000,000 options at $0.001 each for services provided by a consultant and (b) 2,000,000 options granted free of charge in accordance with a contract for the appointment of the Company's Nominated Advisor. The assessed fair value at grant date of options is allotted equally over the period from grant date to vesting date. Fair values at grant date are independently determined using a Black & Scholes option pricing model that takes into account the exercise price, the term of the option, the vesting and performance criteria, the non- tradable nature of the option, the share price at grant date, expected volatility of the underlying share, the expectation of dividends and the risk-free interest rate for the term of the option. The fair value of options granted during 2007 was $0.100749 per option (2006: $0.0714). MURCHISON UNITED NL (ABN 59 009 087 852) NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2007 23. SHARE-BASED PAYMENT PLANS (Continued) The model inputs for unlisted options granted 3 May 2007 for the year ended 30 June 2007 included: (a) 4,000,000 options were granted for consideration of $0.001 and 2,000,000 options were granted for no consideration. Entitlements to the options were fully vested at the date granted. (b) Exercise price of options: $0.075 (c) Time to maturity: 3 years (d) Underlying share price range at date of options issue: $0.14 (e) Risk of underlying share/Annualised standard deviation: 88.04% (based on historical weekly volatility from 3 May 2004 to 30 April 2007) (f) Expected Dividend yield: Nil (g) Risk-free interest rate: 6.0625% 24. FAIR VALUE AND INTEREST RATE RISK Fair values All assets and liabilities recognised in the balance sheet, whether they are carried at cost or at fair value, are recognised at amounts that represent a reasonable approximation of fair value unless otherwise stated in the applicable notes. Interest rate risk The following table sets out the carrying amount, by maturity, of the financial instruments exposed to interest rate risk: Weighted >1-2-3-4-5 Average
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