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94WP Lloyds Bk.

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Lloyds Bank PLC Half-year Report (3007M)

27/07/2017 11:56am

UK Regulatory


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TIDM94WP

RNS Number : 3007M

Lloyds Bank PLC

27 July 2017

Lloyds Bank plc

Half-Year Management Report

For the half-year to 30 June 2017

Member of the Lloyds Banking Group

FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS

This document contains certain forward looking statements with respect to the business, strategy and plans of Lloyds Bank Group and its current goals and expectations relating to its future financial condition and performance. Statements that are not historical facts, including statements about Lloyds Bank Group's or its directors' and/or management's beliefs and expectations, are forward looking statements. By their nature, forward looking statements involve risk and uncertainty because they relate to events and depend upon circumstances that will or may occur in the future. Factors that could cause actual business, strategy, plans and/or results (including but not limited to the payment of dividends) to differ materially from the plans, objectives, expectations, estimates and intentions expressed in such forward looking statements made by the Lloyds Bank Group or on its behalf include, but are not limited to: general economic and business conditions in the UK and internationally; market related trends and developments; fluctuations in interest rates (including low or negative rates), exchange rates, stock markets and currencies; the ability to access sufficient sources of capital, liquidity and funding when required; changes to the Lloyds Bank Group's or Lloyds Banking Group plc's credit ratings; the ability to derive cost savings and other benefits including, but without limitation as a result of any acquisitions, disposals and other strategic transactions; changing customer behaviour including consumer spending, saving and borrowing habits; changes to borrower or counterparty credit quality; instability in the global financial markets, including Eurozone instability, instability as a result of the exit by the UK from the European Union (EU) and the potential for other countries to exit the EU or the Eurozone and the impact of any sovereign credit rating downgrade or other sovereign financial issues; technological changes and risks to the security of IT and operational infrastructure, systems, data and information resulting from increased threat of cyber and other attacks; natural, pandemic and other disasters, adverse weather and similar contingencies outside the Lloyds Bank Group's or Lloyds Banking Group plc's control; inadequate or failed internal or external processes or systems; acts of war, other acts of hostility, terrorist acts and responses to those acts, geopolitical, pandemic or other such events; changes in laws, regulations, accounting standards or taxation, including as a result of the exit by the UK from the EU, or a further possible referendum on Scottish independence; changes to regulatory capital or liquidity requirements and similar contingencies outside the Lloyds Bank Group's or Lloyds Banking Group plc's control; the policies, decisions and actions of governmental or regulatory authorities or courts in the UK, the EU, the US or elsewhere including the implementation and interpretation of key legislation and regulation; the ability to attract and retain senior management and other employees; actions or omissions by the Lloyds Bank Group's directors, management or employees including industrial action; changes to the Lloyds Bank Group's post-retirement defined benefit scheme obligations; the extent of any future impairment charges or write-downs caused by, but not limited to, depressed asset valuations, market disruptions and illiquid markets; the value and effectiveness of any credit protection purchased by the Lloyds Bank Group; the inability to hedge certain risks economically; the adequacy of loss reserves; the actions of competitors, including non-bank financial services, lending companies and digital innovators and disruptive technologies; and exposure to regulatory or competition scrutiny, legal, regulatory or competition proceedings, investigations or complaints. Please refer to the latest Annual Report on Form 20-F filed by Lloyds Banking Group plc with the US Securities and Exchange Commission for a discussion of certain factors together with examples of forward looking statements. Except as required by any applicable law or regulation, the forward looking statements contained in this document are made as of today's date, and Lloyds Bank Group expressly disclaims any obligation or undertaking to release publicly any updates or revisions to any forward looking statements. The information, statements and opinions contained in this document do not constitute a public offer under any applicable law or an offer to sell any securities or financial instruments or any advice or recommendation with respect to such securities or financial instruments.

CONTENTS

 
                                                     Page 
Financial review                                        1 
Principal risks and uncertainties                       7 
Condensed consolidated half-year financial 
 statements (unaudited) 
    Consolidated income statement                       8 
    Consolidated statement of comprehensive income      9 
    Consolidated balance sheet                         10 
    Consolidated statement of changes in equity        12 
    Consolidated cash flow statement                   15 
    Notes                                              17 
Statement of directors' responsibilities               48 
Independent review report                              49 
Contacts                                               51 
 

FINANCIAL REVIEW

Principal activities

Lloyds Bank plc (the Bank) and its subsidiaries (together, the Group) provide a wide range of banking and financial services in the UK and overseas.

The Group's revenue is earned through interest and fees on a broad range of financial services products including current and savings accounts, personal loans, credit cards and mortgages within the retail market; loans and capital market products to commercial, corporate and asset finance customers; life, pensions and investment products; general insurance; and private banking and asset management.

Review of results

As a result of the requirements of the ring-fencing regulations, the Bank expects to sell its subsidiary, Scottish Widows Group Limited, to its ultimate holding company within the next 12 months. This is only an internal reorganisation within the Lloyds Banking Group, but due to the significance of the Scottish Widows entities they have been classified as discontinued operations for the purposes of the Bank's consolidated statutory reporting.

Continuing operations

During the half-year to 30 June 2017, the Group recorded a profit before tax from its continuing operations of GBP2,579 million compared with a profit before tax in the half-year to 30 June 2016 of GBP905 million. The results have been affected by a number of one-off items. In the half-year to 30 June 2016 the Group had incurred a loss of GBP993 million on transactions related to Lloyds Banking Group's tender offers and redemptions in respect of its Enhanced Capital Notes which completed in March 2016 and a loss of GBP1,026 million which arose pursuant to a restructuring of the Bank's capital instruments in June 2016. In the half-year to 30 June the Group has incurred conduct charges of GBP1,211 million compared to GBP460 million in the half year to 30 June 2016. Excluding these items from both periods, the Group recorded a profit before tax of GBP3,790 million in the half-year to 30 June 2017, an increase of GBP463 million, or 14 per cent, from GBP3,384 million in the half-year to 30 June 2016.

Total income increased by GBP2,269 million, or 35 per cent, to GBP8,730 million in the half-year to 30 June 2017 compared with GBP6,461 million in the half-year to 30 June 2016, comprising a GBP1,791 million increase in other income and a GBP478 million increase in net interest income.

Net interest income was GBP5,941 million in the half-year to 30 June 2017; an increase of GBP478 million compared to GBP5,463 million in the half-year to 30 June 2016. Average interest-earning assets fell but the net interest margin improved driven by lower deposit and wholesale funding costs which have more than offset reduced lending rates.

Other income was GBP1,791 million higher at GBP2,789 million in the half-year to 30 June 2017 compared to GBP998 million in the half-year to 30 June 2016. Net fee and commission income was GBP5 million or 1 per cent, lower at GBP941 million compared to GBP946 million in the half-year to 30 June 2016. Net trading income increased by GBP143 million, or 30 per cent, to GBP615 million in the half-year to 30 June 2017 compared to GBP472 million in the half-year to 30 June 2016. Other operating income was GBP1,653 million higher at GBP1,233 million in the half-year to 30 June 2017 compared to a deficit of GBP420 million in the half-year to 30 June 2016. Other operating income in the half-year to 30 June 2016 included the losses on capital transactions totalling GBP2,019 million detailed above but this impact is partly offset by a GBP258 million reduction in gains on sale of available-for-sale financial assets. Losses of GBP15 million on liability management actions in the half-year to 30 June 2017 compared to gains of GBP147 million in the half-year to 30 June 2016.

Financial review (continued)

Operating expenses increased by GBP754 million, or 15 per cent to GBP5,948 million in the half-year to 30 June 2017 compared with GBP5,194 million in the half-year to 30 June 2016. A provision of GBP1,211 million was made in respect of conduct issues in the half-year to 30 June 2017 compared to a charge of GBP403 million in the same period in 2016. The charge in 2017 includes GBP700 million in respect of PPI, reflecting current claim levels, which remain above the Group's previous provision assumption; the additional provision will now cover claims of around 9,000 per week through to the end of August 2019. Other conduct provisions of GBP511 million cover a number of items including packaged bank accounts and arrears handling. Following a review of the Group's arrears handling activities, the Group has put in place a number of actions to improve further its handling of customers in these areas and the Group is reimbursing mortgage arrears fees. The Group is also currently undertaking a review of the HBOS Reading fraud and is in the process of paying compensation to the victims of the fraud for economic losses, ex-gratia payments and awards for distress and inconvenience. A provision of GBP100 million was taken and reflects the estimated compensation costs for HBOS Reading.

Excluding all conduct charges from both years, operating expenses were GBP54 million, or 1 per cent, lower at GBP4,737 million in the half-year to 30 June 2017 compared to GBP4,791 million in the half-year to 30 June 2016. Staff costs were GBP114 million, or 5 per cent, lower at GBP2,258 million in the half-year to 30 June 2017 compared with GBP2,372 million in the half-year to 30 June 2016; annual pay rises have been offset by the impact of headcount reductions resulting from the Group's rationalisation programmes and there has been a reduction in severance costs. Premises and equipment costs were GBP49 million or 14 per cent, higher at GBP388 million in the half-year to 30 June 2017 compared with GBP339 million in the half-year to 30 June 2016, in part due to lower profits on sale of tangible assets. Other expenses were GBP44 million, or 5 per cent, higher at GBP1,000 million in the half-year to 30 June 2017 compared to GBP956 million in the half-year to 30 June 2016. Depreciation and amortisation costs were GBP33 million, or 3 per cent, lower at GBP1,091 million in the half-year to 30 June 2017 compared to GBP1,124 million in the half-year to 30 June 2016, as higher depreciation on operating lease assets due to increased balances has been offset by reduced charges on intangible assets following certain intangibles related to the acquisition of HBOS in 2009 becoming fully amortised.

Impairment losses decreased by GBP159 million, or 44 per cent, to GBP203 million in the half-year to 30 June 2017 compared with GBP362 million in the half-year to 30 June 2016. Impairment losses in respect of loans and advances to customers were GBP29 million, or 13 per cent, lower at GBP200 million in the half-year to 30 June 2017 compared with GBP229 million in the half-year to 30 June 2016; this reflects continuing benign economic conditions and the Group's conservative approach to risk. There was a charge of GBP6 million in the half-year to 30 June 2017, compared to GBP146 million in the half-year to 30 June 2016, in respect of the impairment of available-for-sale financial assets;

In the half-year to 30 June 2017, the Group recorded a tax charge of GBP858 million compared to a charge of GBP241 million in the half-year to 30 June 2016, an effective tax rate of 33 per cent, compared to the standard UK corporation tax rate of 19.25 per cent, principally as a result of the banking surcharge and restrictions on the deductibility of conduct provisions.

Discontinued operations

During the half-year to 30 June 2017, the Group recorded a profit before tax from discontinued operations of GBP389 million compared with a profit before tax in the half-year to 30 June 2016 of GBP98 million.

Total income decreased by GBP1,901 million, or 18 per cent, to GBP8,852 million in the half-year to 30 June 2017 compared with GBP10,753 million in the half-year to 30 June 2016, comprising a GBP1,706 million decrease in other income and a GBP195 million decrease in net interest income.

Net interest income was an expense of GBP676 million in the half-year to 30 June 2017; a decrease of GBP195 million compared to an expense of GBP481 million in the half-year to 30 June 2016. There was an increase of GBP221 million in the half-year to 30 June 2017 in the amounts payable to unit holders in those Open-Ended Investment Companies (OEICs) included in the consolidated results of the Group, reflecting improved levels of investment returns on the assets held by the OEICs. After adjusting for these amounts payable to unitholders, net interest income was GBP26 million higher.

Financial review (continued)

Other income was GBP1,706 million lower at GBP9,528 million in the half-year to 30 June 2017 compared to GBP11,234 million in the half-year to 30 June 2016. Net fee and commission income was GBP32 million or 3 per cent, improved at a deficit of GBP93 million compared to a deficit of GBP125 million in the half-year to 30 June 2016. Net trading income decreased by GBP1,574 million, or 23 per cent, to GBP5,223 million in the half-year to 30 June 2017 compared to GBP6,797 million in the half-year to 30 June 2016; with reduced gains on debt securities, partly following the disposal of high-yielding bonds, more than offsetting increased equity income in line with market performance. Insurance premium income was GBP113 million, or 3 per cent, lower at GBP4,099 million in the half-year to 30 June 2017 compared with GBP4,212 million in the same period in 2016; there was a decrease of GBP55 million in life insurance premiums and a decrease of GBP58 million in general insurance premiums following the run-down of closed products. Other operating income was GBP51 million lower at GBP299 million in the half-year to 30 June 2017 compared to GBP350 million in the half-year to 30 June 2016.

Insurance claims expense was GBP2,134 million lower at GBP7,976 million in the half-year to 30 June 2017 compared to GBP10,110 million in the half-year to 30 June 2016. The insurance claims expense in respect of life and pensions business was GBP2,118 million lower at GBP7,805 million in the half-year to 30 June 2017 compared to GBP9,923 million in the half-year to 30 June 2016; this decrease was matched by a similar reduction in net trading income, reflecting the relative performance of policyholder investments. Insurance claims in respect of general insurance business were GBP16 million or 9 per cent, lower at GBP171 million in the half-year to 30 June 2017 compared to GBP187 million in the same period in 2016.

Operating expenses decreased by GBP58 million, or 11 per cent to GBP487 million in the half-year to 30 June 2017 compared with GBP545 million in the half-year to 30 June 2016.

Balance sheet and capital

Total assets were GBP2,479 million lower at GBP828,448 million at 30 June 2017 compared to GBP830,927 million at 31 December 2016. Cash and balances at central banks were GBP3,039 million, or 6 per cent, higher at GBP50,491 million at 30 June 2017 compared to GBP47,452 million at 31 December 2016 as the Group takes advantage of opportunities for the placing of surplus funds. Loans and advances to customers were GBP6,534 million, or 1 per cent, higher at GBP457,816 million at 30 June 2017 compared to GBP451,282 million at 31 December 2016; a GBP3,106 million increase in reverse repurchase agreement balances together with the addition of GBP7,878 million of lending in MBNA, the impact of the reacquisition of a portfolio of mortgages from TSB and growth in Consumer Finance and SME lending have more than offset reductions in the larger corporate sector, as the Group focuses on optimising capital and returns, and in closed mortgage books.

Total liabilities were GBP2,545 million lower at GBP778,131 million at 30 June 2017 compared to GBP780,676 million at 31 December 2016. Deposits from banks were GBP8,251 million, or 53 per cent, higher at GBP23,941 million at 30 June 2017 compared to GBP15,690 million at 31 December 2016 as a result of the use of repurchase agreements as a favourable form of funding. Customer deposits were GBP2,157 million higher at GBP417,617 million compared to GBP415,460 million at 31 December 2016 as a GBP1,499 million reduction in repurchase agreement balances and reductions in non-relationship deposit balances were more than offset by strong inflows from Commercial clients. Debt securities in issue were GBP8,363 million, or 11 per cent, lower at GBP66,370 million at 30 June 2017 compared to GBP74,733 million at 31 December 2016 following maturities of some tranches of securitisation notes and covered bonds.

Total equity was GBP66 million higher at GBP50,317 million at 30 June 2017 compared to GBP50,251 million at 31 December 2016 as the profit for the period has been offset by negative movements in the Group's cash flow hedging reserve and dividends paid.

Financial review (continued)

The Group's common equity tier 1 capital ratio remained at 15.1 per cent, reflecting a combination of profit generation, the receipt of the dividend paid by the Insurance business in February 2017 and a reduction in the deferred tax asset deducted from capital, offset by the accrual for foreseeable dividends in respect of the first half of 2017, movements in the defined benefit pension schemes, an increase in the deduction for goodwill and other intangible assets following the acquisition of MBNA and an increase in risk-weighted assets. The tier 1 capital ratio reduced to 17.5 per cent (31 December 2016: 17.7 per cent) primarily reflecting the annual reduction in the transitional limit applied to grandfathered AT1 capital instruments and the increase in risk-weighted assets, largely offset by the increase in common equity tier 1 capital. The total capital ratio reduced to 20.9 per cent (31 December 2016: 21.2 per cent), largely reflecting amortisation and foreign exchange movements on tier 2 instruments and the overall increase in risk-weighted assets partly offset by the transitioning of grandfathered AT1 instruments to tier 2.

Risk-weighted assets increased by GBP2,420 million, or 1 per cent, to GBP218,603 million at 30 June 2017, compared to GBP216,183 million at 31 December 2016, largely reflecting the acquisition of MBNA and targeted growth in key customer segments, partly offset through active portfolio management, disposals and other movements.

Financial review (continued)

Capital ratios

 
                                                       At          At 
                                                   30 June      31 Dec 
Capital resources (transitional)                      2017        2016 
                                                      GBPm      GBPm 
Common equity tier 1 
Shareholders' equity per balance 
 sheet                                              46,317    46,289 
Adjustment to retained earnings for 
 foreseeable dividends                             (1,080)   (1,568) 
Deconsolidation adjustments(1)                       1,095       911 
Adjustment for own credit                              119        87 
Cash flow hedging reserve                          (1,839)   (2,224) 
Other adjustments                                     (40)      (90) 
                                                    44,572    43,405 
Less: deductions from common equity 
 tier 1 
Goodwill and other intangible assets               (2,651)   (1,623) 
Prudent valuation adjustment                         (636)     (630) 
Excess of expected losses over impairment 
provisions and value adjustments                     (551)     (602) 
Removal of defined benefit pension 
 surplus                                             (320)     (267) 
Securitisation deductions                            (198)     (217) 
Significant investments(1)                         (3,946)   (3,986) 
Deferred tax assets                                (3,286)   (3,536) 
                                                  --------   ------- 
Common equity tier 1 capital                        32,984    32,544 
                                                  --------   ------- 
 
Additional tier 1 
Additional tier 1 instruments                        6,583     7,061 
Less: deductions from tier 1 
Significant investments(1)                         (1,262)   (1,329) 
Total tier 1 capital                                38,305    38,276 
                                                  --------   ------- 
 
Tier 2 
Tier 2 instruments                                   8,445     8,920 
Eligible provisions                                    255       186 
Less: deductions from tier 2 
Significant investments(1)                         (1,371)   (1,571) 
                                                  --------   ------- 
Total tier 2 capital                                 7,329     7,535 
                                                  --------   ------- 
 
Total capital resources                             45,634    45,811 
                                                  --------   ------- 
 
Risk-weighted assets                               218,603   216,183 
 
Common equity tier 1 capital ratio                   15.1%     15.1% 
Tier 1 capital ratio                                 17.5%     17.7% 
Total capital ratio                                  20.9%     21.2% 
 
 
(1)  For regulatory capital purposes the Group's Insurance 
      business is deconsolidated and replaced by the 
      amount of the Group's investment in the business. 
      A part of this amount is deducted from capital 
      (shown as 'significant investments' in the table 
      above) and the remaining amount is risk-weighted, 
      forming part of threshold risk-weighted assets. 
 

Financial review (continued)

 
                                           At       At 
                                      30 June   31 Dec 
                                         2017     2016 
                                         GBPm     GBPm 
Risk-weighted assets 
Foundation Internal Ratings Based 
 (IRB) Approach                        61,115   64,907 
Retail IRB Approach                    65,331   64,970 
Other IRB Approach                     18,360   17,788 
                                     --------  ------- 
IRB Approach                          144,806  147,665 
Standardised Approach                  24,794   18,956 
Credit risk                           169,600  166,621 
                                     --------  ------- 
Counterparty credit risk                7,188    8,419 
Contributions to the default fund 
 of a central counterparty                419      340 
Credit valuation adjustment risk          735      864 
Operational risk                       26,222   25,292 
Market risk                             2,930    3,147 
                                     --------  ------- 
Underlying risk-weighted assets       207,094  204,683 
Threshold risk-weighted assets         11,509   11,500 
                                     --------  ------- 
Transitional risk-weighted assets     218,603  216,183 
                                     --------  ------- 
 

Principal risks and uncertainties

The most significant risks faced by the Group which could impact the success of delivering against the Group's long-term strategic objectives and through which global macro-economic, regulatory developments and market liquidity dynamics could manifest, are detailed below. Except where noted, there has been no significant change to the description of these risks or key mitigating actions disclosed in the Group's 2016 Annual Report and Accounts, with any quantitative disclosures updated herein.

Credit risk - The risk that customers and/or other counterparties whom the Group has either lent money to or entered into a financial contract with, or other counterparties with whom the Group has contracted, fail to meet their financial obligations, resulting in loss to the Group. Adverse changes in the economic and market environment the Group operates in or the credit quality and/or behaviour of the Group's customers and counterparties could reduce the value of the Group's assets and potentially increase the Group's write downs and allowances for impairment losses, adversely impacting profitability.

Conduct risk - Conduct risk can arise from the failure to design products and services to ensure they are aligned to customer needs and to design and execute sales processes to ensure products and services are offered only to those customers who need and will benefit from them. Additionally, the failure to provide ongoing support and service to customers and to recognise and respond to customer complaints, providing appropriate rectification in a timely manner. Conduct risk can result from the failure to ensure that colleagues behave in line with conduct, regulatory and ethical standards. Additionally, market conduct risks exist where actions taken can disrupt the fair and effective operation of a market in which the Group is active.

Market risk - The risk that the Group's capital or earnings profile is affected by adverse market rates, in particular interest rates and credit spreads in the Banking business, equity and credit spreads in the Insurance business, and credit spreads in the Group's Defined Benefit Pension Schemes.

Operational risk - The Group faces significant operational risks, such as risk of cyber and terrorism, which may result in financial loss, disruption of services to customers, and damage to its reputation. These include the availability, resilience and security of the Group's core IT systems and the potential for failings in the Group's customer processes.

Capital risk - The risk that the Group has a sub-optimal quantity or quality of capital or that capital is inefficiently deployed across the Group.

Funding and liquidity risk - The risk that the Group has insufficient financial resources to meet its commitments as they fall due, or can only secure them at excessive cost.

Regulatory and legal risk - The risks of changing legislation, regulation (including regulatory changes such as the Second Payment Services Directive and Open Banking), policies, voluntary codes of practice and their interpretation in the markets in which the Group operates can have a significant impact on the Group's operations, business prospects, structure, costs and/or capital requirements and ability to enforce contractual obligations.

Governance risk - Against a background of increased regulatory focus on governance and risk management, the most significant challenges arise from the requirement to improve the resolvability of the Group and to ring-fence core UK financial services and activities from January 2019, and from the further development of the Senior Managers and Certification Regime.

People risk - Key people risks include the risk that the Group fails to maintain organisational skills, capability, resilience and capacity levels in response to increasing volumes of organisational, political and external market change.

Insurance risk - Key insurance risks within the Insurance business are longevity, persistency and property insurance. Longevity risk is expected to increase as the Group's presence in the bulk annuity market increases. Longevity is also the key insurance risk in the Group's Defined Benefit Pension Schemes.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED HALF-YEAR FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT

 
                                                 Half-year    Half-year 
                                                     to 30        to 30 
                                                      June         June 
                                                      2017         2016 
                                         Note  GBP million  GBP million 
 
Interest and similar income                          7,778        8,471 
Interest and similar expense                       (1,837)      (3,008) 
                                               -----------  ----------- 
Net interest income                                  5,941        5,463 
                                               -----------  ----------- 
Fee and commission income                            1,428        1,420 
Fee and commission expense                           (487)        (474) 
                                               -----------  ----------- 
Net fee and commission income                          941          946 
Net trading income                                     615          472 
Other operating income                               1,233        (420) 
                                               -----------  ----------- 
Other income                                         2,789          998 
                                               -----------  ----------- 
Total income                                         8,730        6,461 
                                               -----------  ----------- 
Regulatory provisions                              (1,211)        (403) 
Other operating expenses                           (4,737)      (4,791) 
                                               -----------  ----------- 
Total operating expenses                    3      (5,948)      (5,194) 
                                               -----------  ----------- 
Trading surplus                                      2,782        1,267 
Impairment                                  4        (203)        (362) 
Profit before tax - continuing 
 operations                                          2,579          905 
Taxation                                    5        (858)        (241) 
                                               -----------  ----------- 
Profit after tax - continuing 
 operations                                          1,721          664 
Profit after tax - discontinued 
 operations                                 9          331           86 
                                               -----------  ----------- 
Profit for the period                                2,052          750 
                                               -----------  ----------- 
 
Profit attributable to ordinary 
 shareholders                                        1,864          686 
Profit attributable to other equity 
 shareholders(1)                                       137            1 
                                               -----------  ----------- 
Profit attributable to equity 
 holders                                             2,001          687 
Profit attributable to non-controlling 
 interests                                              51           63 
Profit for the period                                2,052          750 
                                               -----------  ----------- 
 
 
(1)  The profit after tax attributable to other equity 
      holders of GBP137 million (half-year to 30 June 
      2016: GBP1 million) is offset in reserves by a 
      tax credit attributable to ordinary shareholders 
      of GBP37 million (half-year to 30 June 2016: GBPnil). 
 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

 
                                                 Half-year    Half-year 
                                                     to 30        to 30 
                                                      June         June 
                                                      2017         2016 
                                               GBP million  GBP million 
 
Profit for the period                                2,052          750 
Other comprehensive income: 
Items that will not subsequently 
 be reclassified to profit or loss: 
Post-retirement defined benefit scheme 
 remeasurements: 
                                               -----------  ----------- 
    Remeasurements before taxation                   (124)        (267) 
    Taxation                                            32           40 
                                               -----------  ----------- 
                                                      (92)        (227) 
Gains and losses attributable to 
 own credit risk 
                                               -----------  ----------- 
    Gains and (losses) before taxation                (44)            - 
    Taxation                                            12            - 
                                               -----------  ----------- 
                                                      (32)            - 
Items that may subsequently be reclassified 
 to profit or loss: 
Movements in revaluation reserve 
 in respect of available-for-sale 
 financial assets: 
                                               -----------  ----------- 
    Change in fair value                               455          184 
    Income statement transfers in respect 
     of disposals                                    (315)        (574) 
    Income statement transfers in respect 
     of impairment                                       6          146 
    Taxation                                          (48)          152 
                                               -----------  ----------- 
                                                        98         (92) 
Movement in cash flow hedging reserve: 
                                               -----------  ----------- 
    Effective portion of changes in fair 
     value                                           (212)        2,968 
    Net income statement transfers                   (313)        (223) 
    Taxation                                           140        (735) 
                                               -----------  ----------- 
                                                     (385)        2,010 
Currency translation differences 
 (tax: nil)                                            (7)         (20) 
                                               -----------  ----------- 
Other comprehensive income for the 
 period, net of tax                                  (418)        1,671 
                                               -----------  ----------- 
Total comprehensive income for the 
 period                                              1,634        2,421 
                                               -----------  ----------- 
 
Total comprehensive income attributable 
 to ordinary shareholders arising 
 from continuing operations                          1,103        2,454 
Total comprehensive income attributable 
 to ordinary shareholders arising 
 from discontinued operations                          343         (97) 
                                               -----------  ----------- 
Total comprehensive income attributable 
 to ordinary shareholders                            1,446        2,357 
Total comprehensive income attributable 
 to other equity holders                               137            1 
                                               -----------  ----------- 
Total comprehensive income attributable 
 to equity holders                                   1,583        2,358 
Total comprehensive income attributable 
 to non-controlling interests                           51           63 
Total comprehensive income for the 
 period                                              1,634        2,421 
                                               -----------  ----------- 
 

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET

 
                                                     At           At 
                                                30 June       31 Dec 
                                                   2017         2016 
                                      Note  GBP million  GBP million 
Assets 
Cash and balances at central banks               50,491       47,452 
Items in course of collection 
 from banks                                         855          706 
Trading and other financial assets 
 at fair value through profit or 
 loss                                    6       48,946       51,198 
Derivative financial instruments                 28,332       33,859 
Loans and receivables: 
                                            -----------  ----------- 
    Loans and advances to banks                   6,274        5,583 
    Loans and advances to customers      7      457,816      451,282 
    Debt securities                               3,841        3,397 
    Due from fellow Lloyds Banking 
     Group undertakings                           6,760        5,624 
                                            -----------  ----------- 
                                                474,691      465,886 
Available-for-sale financial assets              51,803       56,524 
Goodwill                                            463          180 
Other intangible assets                           2,380        1,520 
Property, plant and equipment                     9,468        9,294 
Current tax recoverable                              46           28 
Deferred tax assets                               3,316        3,603 
Retirement benefit assets               11          406          342 
Assets of held-for-sale disposal 
 group                                   9      152,269      158,194 
Other assets                                      4,982        2,141 
                                            -----------  ----------- 
Total assets                                    828,448      830,927 
                                            -----------  ----------- 
 

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET (continued)

 
                                                         At           At 
                                                    30 June       31 Dec 
                                                       2017         2016 
                                          Note  GBP million  GBP million 
 
Equity and liabilities 
Liabilities 
Deposits from banks                                  23,941       15,690 
Customer deposits                                   417,617      415,460 
Due to fellow Lloyds Banking Group 
 undertakings                                         9,967        5,444 
Items in course of transmission 
 to banks                                               944          548 
Trading and other financial liabilities 
 at fair value through profit or 
 loss                                                55,671       54,504 
Derivative financial instruments                     27,949       33,896 
Notes in circulation                                  1,317        1,402 
Debt securities in issue                    10       66,370       74,733 
Liabilities of held-for-sale disposal 
 group                                       9      144,931      150,938 
Other liabilities                                     6,065        4,732 
Retirement benefit obligations              11          782          692 
Current tax liabilities                               1,036          446 
Other provisions                                      6,018        4,933 
Subordinated liabilities                             15,523       17,258 
                                                -----------  ----------- 
Total liabilities                                   778,131      780,676 
 
Equity 
                                                -----------  ----------- 
Share capital                                         1,574        1,574 
Share premium account                                   600            - 
Other reserves                                        8,190        8,484 
Retained profits                                     35,953       36,231 
                                                -----------  ----------- 
Shareholders' equity                                 46,317       46,289 
Other equity instruments                              3,217        3,217 
                                                -----------  ----------- 
Total equity excluding non-controlling 
 interests                                           49,534       49,506 
Non-controlling interests                               783          745 
                                                -----------  ----------- 
Total equity                                         50,317       50,251 
                                                -----------  ----------- 
Total equity and liabilities                        828,448      830,927 
                                                -----------  ----------- 
 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

 
                                   Attributable to equity 
                                         shareholders 
                              Share 
                            capital                                        Other          Non- 
                                and      Other  Retained                  equity   controlling 
                            premium   reserves   profits     Total   instruments     interests     Total 
                                GBP        GBP       GBP       GBP                                   GBP 
                            million    million   million   million   GBP million   GBP million   million 
 
Balance at 
 1 January 
 2017                         1,574      8,484    36,231    46,289         3,217           745    50,251 
Comprehensive 
 income 
Profit for 
 the period                       -          -     2,001     2,001             -            51     2,052 
Other comprehensive 
 income 
                           --------  ---------  --------  --------  ------------  ------------  -------- 
Post-retirement 
 defined benefit 
 scheme remeasurements, 
 net of tax                       -          -      (92)      (92)             -             -      (92) 
Movements 
 in revaluation 
 reserve in 
 respect of 
 available-for-sale 
 financial 
 assets, net 
 of tax                           -         98         -        98             -             -        98 
Gains and 
 losses attributable 
 to own credit 
 risk, net 
 of tax                           -          -      (32)      (32)             -             -      (32) 
Movements 
 in cash flow 
 hedging reserve, 
 net of tax                       -      (385)         -     (385)             -             -     (385) 
Currency translation 
 differences 
 (tax: nil)                                (7)         -       (7)             -             -       (7) 
                           --------  ---------  --------  --------  ------------  ------------  -------- 
Total other 
 comprehensive 
 income                           -      (294)     (124)     (418)             -             -     (418) 
                           --------  ---------  --------  --------  ------------  ------------  -------- 
Total comprehensive 
 income                           -      (294)     1,877     1,583             -            51     1,634 
                           --------  ---------  --------  --------  ------------  ------------  -------- 
Transactions 
 with owners 
                           --------  ---------  --------  --------  ------------  ------------  -------- 
Dividends 
 (note 16)                        -          -   (1,600)   (1,600)             -          (10)   (1,610) 
Distributions 
 on other equity 
 instruments, 
 net of tax                       -          -     (100)     (100)             -             -     (100) 
Redemption 
 of preference 
 shares                         600          -     (600)         -             -             -         - 
Capital contributions 
 received                         -          -       219       219             -             -       219 
Return of 
 capital contributions            -          -      (74)      (74)             -             -      (74) 
Changes in 
 non-controlling 
 interests                        -          -         -         -             -           (3)       (3) 
                           --------  ---------  --------  --------  ------------  ------------  -------- 
Total transactions 
 with owners                    600          -   (2,155)   (1,555)             -          (13)   (1,568) 
                           --------  ---------  --------  --------  ------------  ------------  -------- 
Balance at 
 30 June 2017                 2,174      8,190    35,953    46,317         3,217           783    50,317 
                           --------  ---------  --------  --------  ------------  ------------  -------- 
 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY (continued)

 
                                   Attributable to equity 
                                         shareholders 
                              Share 
                            capital                                        Other          Non- 
                                and      Other  Retained                  equity   controlling 
                            premium   reserves   profits     Total   instruments     interests     Total 
                                GBP        GBP       GBP       GBP           GBP           GBP       GBP 
                            million    million   million   million       million       million   million 
 
Balance at 1 
 January 2016                37,107      5,987     3,868    46,962             -           391    47,353 
Comprehensive 
 income 
Profit for the 
 period                           -          -       687       687             -            63       750 
Other comprehensive 
 income 
                           --------  ---------  --------  --------  ------------  ------------  -------- 
Post-retirement 
 defined benefit 
 scheme remeasurements, 
 net of tax                       -          -     (227)     (227)             -             -     (227) 
Movements in 
 revaluation 
 reserve in respect 
 of available-for-sale 
 financial assets, 
 net of tax                       -       (92)         -      (92)             -             -      (92) 
Movements in 
 cash flow hedging 
 reserve, net 
 of tax                           -      2,010         -     2,010             -             -     2,010 
Currency translation 
 differences 
 (tax: nil)                       -       (20)         -      (20)             -             -      (20) 
                           --------  ---------  --------  --------  ------------  ------------  -------- 
Total other 
 comprehensive 
 income                           -      1,898     (227)     1,671             -             -     1,671 
                           --------  ---------  --------  --------  ------------  ------------  -------- 
Total comprehensive 
 income                           -      1,898       460     2,358             -            63     2,421 
                           --------  ---------  --------  --------  ------------  ------------  -------- 
Transactions 
 with owners 
                           --------  ---------  --------  --------  ------------  ------------  -------- 
Dividends                         -          -   (2,430)   (2,430)             -           (2)   (2,432) 
Distributions 
 on other equity 
 instruments, 
 net of tax                       -          -       (1)       (1)             -             -       (1) 
Redemption of 
 preference shares            1,840          -   (1,840)         -             -             -         - 
Capital contributions 
 received                         -          -       143       143             -             -       143 
Return of capital 
 contributions                    -          -     (405)     (405)             -             -     (405) 
Issue of Additional 
 Tier 1 securities                -          -         -         -         3,217             -     3,217 
Changes in 
 non-controlling 
 interests                        -          -         -         -             -          (20)      (20) 
                           --------  ---------  --------  --------  ------------  ------------  -------- 
Total transactions 
 with owners                  1,840          -   (4,533)   (2,693)         3,217          (22)       502 
                           --------  ---------  --------  --------  ------------  ------------  -------- 
Balance at 30 
 June 2016                   38,947      7,885     (205)    46,627         3,217           432    50,276 
                           --------  ---------  --------  --------  ------------  ------------  -------- 
 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY (continued)

 
                                   Attributable to equity 
                                         shareholders 
                              Share 
                            capital                                        Other          Non- 
                                and      Other  Retained                  equity   controlling 
                            premium   reserves   profits     Total   instruments     interests     Total 
                                GBP        GBP       GBP       GBP           GBP           GBP       GBP 
                            million    million   million   million       million       million   million 
 
Balance at 1 
 July 2016                   38,947      7,885     (205)    46,627         3,217           432    50,276 
Comprehensive 
 income 
(Loss) profit 
 for the period                   -          -       415       415             -            38       453 
Other comprehensive 
 income 
                           --------  ---------  --------  --------  ------------  ------------  -------- 
Post-retirement 
 defined benefit 
 scheme remeasurements, 
 net of tax                       -          -     (801)     (801)             -             -     (801) 
Movements in 
 revaluation 
 reserve in respect 
 of available-for-sale 
 financial assets, 
 net of tax                       -      1,289         -     1,289             -             -     1,289 
Movements in 
 cash flow hedging 
 reserve, net 
 of tax                           -      (701)         -     (701)             -             -     (701) 
Currency translation 
 differences, 
 net of tax                       -         11         -        11             -             -        11 
                           --------  ---------  --------  --------  ------------  ------------  -------- 
Total other 
 comprehensive 
 income                           -        599     (801)     (202)             -             -     (202) 
                           --------  ---------  --------  --------  ------------  ------------  -------- 
Total comprehensive 
 income                           -        599     (386)       213             -            38       251 
                           --------  ---------  --------  --------  ------------  ------------  -------- 
Transactions 
 with owners 
                           --------  ---------  --------  --------  ------------  ------------  -------- 
Dividends                         -          -     (610)     (610)             -          (27)     (637) 
Distributions 
 on other equity 
 instruments                      -          -      (85)      (85)             -             -      (85) 
Capital restructuring      (37,373)          -    37,373         -             -             -         - 
Capital contribution 
 received                         -          -       180       180             -             -       180 
Return of capital 
 contributions                    -          -      (36)      (36)             -             -      (36) 
Other changes 
 in non-controlling 
 interests                        -          -         -         -             -           302       302 
                           --------  ---------  --------  --------  ------------  ------------  -------- 
Total transactions 
 with owners               (37,373)          -    36,822     (551)             -           275     (276) 
                           --------  ---------  --------  --------  ------------  ------------  -------- 
Balance as at 
 31 December 
 2016                         1,574      8,484    36,231    46,289         3,217           745    50,251 
                           --------  ---------  --------  --------  ------------  ------------  -------- 
 

CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENT

 
                                               Half-year    Half-year 
                                                   to 30        to 30 
                                                    June         June 
                                                    2017         2016 
                                             GBP million  GBP million 
 
Profit before tax                                  2,968        1,003 
Adjustments for: 
Change in operating assets                      (16,790)     (10,042) 
Change in operating liabilities                      617       33,262 
Non-cash and other items                           8,559        7,202 
Tax received                                        (38)          105 
                                             -----------  ----------- 
Net cash provided by (used in) operating 
 activities                                      (4,684)       31,530 
 
Cash flows from investing activities 
Purchase of financial assets                     (1,847)      (3,441) 
Proceeds from sale and maturity of 
 financial assets                                  5,276        2,729 
Purchase of fixed assets                         (1,960)      (1,820) 
Proceeds from sale of fixed assets                   763          909 
Acquisition of businesses, net of 
 cash acquired                                   (1,909)          (6) 
Disposal of businesses, net of cash 
 disposed                                             26            5 
                                             -----------  ----------- 
Net cash used in investing activities                349      (1,624) 
 
Cash flows from financing activities 
                                             -----------  ----------- 
Dividends paid to ordinary shareholders          (1,600)      (2,430) 
Distributions on other equity instruments          (137)          (1) 
Dividends paid to non-controlling 
 interests                                          (10)          (2) 
Return of capital contribution                      (74)        (405) 
Issue of Additional Tier 1 securities                  -        3,217 
Interest paid on subordinated liabilities          (655)      (1,262) 
Proceeds from issue of subordinated 
 liabilities                                           -        2,753 
Repayment of subordinated liabilities            (1,236)     (12,407) 
Repayments to parent company                           -      (4,585) 
Change in non-controlling interests                  (3)          (5) 
Net cash used in financing activities            (3,715)     (15,127) 
Effects of exchange rate changes 
 on cash and cash equivalents                          -           15 
                                             -----------  ----------- 
Change in cash and cash equivalents              (8,050)       14,794 
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning 
 of period                                        62,908       71,953 
                                             -----------  ----------- 
Cash and cash equivalents at end 
 of period                                        54,858       86,747 
                                             -----------  ----------- 
 

Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash and balances at central banks (excluding mandatory deposits) and amounts due from banks with a maturity of less than three months. Included within cash and cash equivalents at 30 June 2017 is GBP2,579 million (30 June 2016: GBP12,613 million; 31 December 2016: GBP14,477 million) held within the Group's life funds, which is not immediately available for use in the business.

CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENT (continued)

Discontinued operations

The impact of the Group's discontinued operations on the above cash flow statement is as follows:

 
                                               Half-year    Half-year 
                                                   to 30        to 30 
                                                    June         June 
                                                    2017         2016 
                                             GBP million  GBP million 
 
Net cash provided by operating activities       (11,466)        (696) 
Net cash from investing activities                   224          347 
Net cash used in financing activities              (655)        (657) 
                                             -----------  ----------- 
Change in cash and cash equivalents             (11,897)      (1,006) 
                                             -----------  ----------- 
 

NOTES

 
                                                     Page 
1   Accounting policies, presentation and estimates    18 
2   Segmental analysis                                 19 
3   Operating expenses                                 22 
4   Impairment                                         22 
5   Taxation                                           23 
6   Trading and other financial assets at fair         24 
     value through profit or loss 
7   Loans and advances to customers                    24 
8   Acquisition of MBNA                                25 
9   Disposal group                                     26 
10  Debt securities in issue                           28 
11  Post-retirement defined benefit schemes            29 
12  Provisions for liabilities and charges             30 
13  Contingent liabilities and commitments             32 
14  Fair values of financial assets and liabilities    35 
15  Related party transactions                         43 
16  Dividends on ordinary shares                       43 
17  Future accounting developments                     44 
18  Ultimate parent undertaking                        47 
19  Other information                                  47 
 
   1.         Accounting policies, presentation and estimates 

These condensed consolidated half-year financial statements as at and for the period to 30 June 2017 have been prepared in accordance with the Disclosure Guidance and Transparency Rules of the Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) and with International Accounting Standard 34 (IAS 34), Interim Financial Reporting as adopted by the European Union and comprise the results of Lloyds Bank plc (the Bank) together with its subsidiaries (the Group). They do not include all of the information required for full annual financial statements and should be read in conjunction with the Group's consolidated financial statements as at and for the year ended 31 December 2016 which were prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as adopted by the European Union. Copies of the 2016 Annual Report and Accounts are available on the Lloyds Banking Group's website and are available upon request from Investor Relations, Lloyds Banking Group plc, 25 Gresham Street, London EC2V 7HN.

The directors consider that it is appropriate to continue to adopt the going concern basis in preparing the condensed consolidated half-year financial statements. In reaching this assessment, the directors have considered projections for the Group's capital and funding position.

Except as noted below, the accounting policies are consistent with those applied by the Group in its 2016 Annual Report and Accounts.

With effect from 1 January 2017 the Group has elected to early adopt the provision in IFRS 9 for gains and losses attributable to changes in own credit risk on financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss to be presented in other comprehensive income. The impact has been to increase profit after tax and reduce other comprehensive income by GBP32 million in the six months to 30 June 2017; there is no impact on total liabilities or shareholders' equity. Comparatives have not been restated.

Future accounting developments

Details of those IFRS pronouncements which will be relevant to the Group but which will not be effective at 31 December 2017 and which have not been applied in preparing these condensed consolidated half-year financial statements are set out in note 17.

Critical accounting estimates and judgements

The preparation of the Group's financial statements requires management to make judgements, estimates and assumptions that impact the application of accounting policies and the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, income and expenses. Due to the inherent uncertainty in making estimates, actual results reported in future periods may include amounts which differ from those estimates. Estimates, judgements and assumptions are continually evaluated and are based on historical experience and other factors, including expectations of future events that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. There have been no significant changes in the basis upon which estimates have been determined, compared to that applied at 31 December 2016.

   2.         Segmental analysis 

The Group provides a wide range of banking and financial services in the UK and in certain locations overseas. The Group Executive Committee (GEC) of the Lloyds Banking Group has been determined to be the chief operating decision maker for the Group. Following the transfer of HBOS to the Group on 1 January 2010, all of the trading activities of the Lloyds Banking Group are carried out within the Group and, as a result, the chief operating decision maker reviews the Group's performance by considering that of the Lloyds Banking Group; this has remained the case throughout 2016 and 2017. Since the chief operating decision maker's review includes the Lloyds Banking Group's insurance operations, the Scottish Widows group is not treated as a discontinued operation for the Bank's segmental reporting process.

The segmental results and comparatives are presented on an underlying basis, the basis reviewed by the chief operating decision maker. The effects of the redemption of the Group's Enhanced Capital Notes, asset sales, volatile items, the insurance grossing adjustment, liability management, restructuring costs, conduct provisions, the amortisation of purchased intangible assets and the unwind of acquisition-related fair value adjustments are excluded in arriving at underlying profit.

The Group's activities are organised into four financial reporting segments: Retail; Commercial Banking; Consumer Finance and Insurance. There has been no change to the descriptions of these segments as provided in note 4 to the Group's financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2016.

There has been no change to the Group's segmental accounting for internal segment services or derivatives entered into by units for risk management purposes since 31 December 2016.

 
                                             Other       Total 
                                           income,     income, 
                                               net         net   Profit 
                                   Net          of          of   (loss)              Inter- 
Half-year to 30 June          interest   insurance   insurance   before  External   segment 
 2017                           income      claims      claims      tax   revenue   revenue 
                                  GBPm        GBPm        GBPm     GBPm      GBPm      GBPm 
Underlying basis 
Retail                           3,337         477       3,814    1,598     4,177     (363) 
Commercial Banking               1,425       1,100       2,525    1,437     1,703       822 
Consumer Finance                 1,041         755       1,796      759     2,082     (286) 
Insurance                         (50)         872         822      408     1,036     (214) 
Other                              172         144         316      290       275        41 
Group                            5,925       3,348       9,273    4,492     9,273         - 
                                                                         --------  -------- 
Reconciling items: 
Insurance grossing 
 adjustment                      (608)         660          52        - 
Market volatility 
 and asset sales(1)                 20          96         116      136 
Amortisation of purchased 
 intangibles                         -           -           -     (38) 
Restructuring costs(2)               -           -           -    (321) 
Fair value unwind 
 and other items                 (135)         (7)       (142)    (135) 
Payment protection 
 insurance provision                 -           -           -  (1,050) 
Other conduct provisions             -           -           -    (540) 
Removal of impact 
 of other entities 
 in the Lloyds Banking 
 Group(3)                           63         (3)          60      424 
                             ---------  ----------  ----------  ------- 
Group - statutory                5,265       4,094       9,359    2,968 
                             ---------  ----------  ----------  ------- 
Continuing operations            5,941       2,789       8,730    2,579 
Discontinued operations          (676)       1,552         876      389 
Adjustments                          -       (247)       (247)        - 
                             ---------  ----------  ----------  ------- 
Group - statutory                5,265       4,094       9,359    2,968 
                             ---------  ----------  ----------  ------- 
 
 
(1)  Comprises (i) gains on disposals of assets which 
      are not part of normal business operations (GBP6 
      million); (ii) the net effect of banking volatility 
      and net derivative valuation adjustments (losses 
      of GBP20 million); (iii) volatility relating to 
      the insurance business (gains of GBP165 million); 
      and (iv) the results of liability management exercises 
      (losses of GBP15 million). 
(2)  Comprises severance related costs relating to the 
      Simplification programme, the costs of implementing 
      regulatory reform and 
      ring-fencing, the rationalisation of the non-branch 
      property portfolio and the integration of MBNA. 
(3)  This reflects the inclusion in the results reviewed 
      by the chief operating decision maker of the Bank's 
      fellow subsidiary undertakings and its parent undertaking, 
      Lloyds Banking Group plc. 
 
   2.         Segmental analysis (continued) 
 
                                              Other        Total 
                                            income,      income, 
                                                net          net    Profit 
                                   Net           of           of    (loss)               Inter- 
Half-year to                  interest    insurance    insurance    before  External    segment 
 30 June 2016                   income       claims       claims       tax   revenue    revenue 
                                  GBPm         GBPm         GBPm      GBPm      GBPm       GBPm 
 
Underlying basis 
Retail                           3,296          558        3,854     1,548     4,333      (479) 
Commercial Banking               1,306          982        2,288     1,236     2,137        151 
Consumer Finance                   994          658        1,652       690     1,942      (290) 
Insurance                         (80)          921          841       446       300        541 
Other                              266         (26)          240       241       163         77 
Group                            5,782        3,093        8,875     4,161     8,875          - 
                                                                            --------   -------- 
Reconciling items: 
Insurance grossing 
 adjustment                      (423)          519           96         - 
Enhanced Capital 
 Notes(1)                            -        (790)        (790)     (790) 
Market volatility 
 and asset sales(2)                 20          252          272       128 
Amortisation 
 of purchased 
 intangibles                         -            -            -     (168) 
Restructuring 
 costs(3)                            -            -            -     (307) 
Fair value unwind                (154)           36        (118)     (110) 
Other conduct 
 provisions                          -         (15)         (15)     (460) 
Removal of impact 
 of other entities 
 in the Lloyds 
 Banking Group(4)                (243)      (1,218)      (1,461)   (1,451) 
                             ---------                             ------- 
Group - statutory                4,982        1,877        6,859     1,003 
                             ---------   ----------   ----------   ------- 
Continuing operations            5,463          998        6,461       905 
Discontinued 
 operations                      (481)        1,124          643        98 
Adjustments                          -        (245)        (245)         - 
                             ---------   ----------   ----------   ------- 
Group - statutory                4,982        1,877        6,859     1,003 
                             ---------   ----------   ----------   ------- 
 
 
 
(1)  The loss relating to the ECNs was GBP790 million, 
      representing the write-off of the embedded derivative 
      and the premium paid on redemption of the remaining 
      notes. 
(2)  Comprises (i) gains on disposals of assets which 
      are not part of normal business operations (GBP335 
      million); (ii) the net effect of banking volatility 
      and net derivative valuation adjustments (gain 
      of GBP19 million); (iii) volatility relating to 
      the insurance business (losses of GBP372 million); 
      and (iv) the results of liability management exercises 
      (gains of GBP146 million). 
(3)  Principally comprises the severance costs related 
      to phase II of the Simplification programme. 
(4)  This reflects the inclusion in the results reviewed 
      by the chief operating decision maker of the Bank's 
      fellow subsidiary undertakings and its parent undertaking, 
      Lloyds Banking Group plc. 
 
   2.         Segmental analysis (continued) 
 
                                                At        At 
                                           30 June    31 Dec 
Segment external assets                       2017      2016 
                                              GBPm      GBPm 
 
Retail                                     297,958   300,085 
Commercial Banking                         181,962   188,296 
Consumer Finance                            52,540    40,992 
Insurance                                  149,287   153,936 
Other                                      133,172   134,484 
Total Group                                814,919   817,793 
                                          --------  -------- 
 
Lloyds Bank Group statutory                828,448   830,927 
Impact of other entities in the Lloyds 
 Banking Group                            (13,529)  (13,134) 
                                          --------  -------- 
Segment external assets as above           814,919   817,793 
                                          --------  -------- 
 
Segment customer deposits 
Retail                                     269,405   271,005 
Commercial Banking                         138,764   132,628 
Consumer Finance                             7,134     7,920 
Other                                        2,314     3,907 
Total Group and Lloyds Bank Group 
 statutory                                 417,617   415,460 
                                          --------  -------- 
 
Segment external liabilities 
Retail                                     272,870   275,006 
Commercial Banking                         226,383   221,395 
Consumer Finance                            11,028    12,494 
Insurance                                  142,529   146,836 
Other                                      113,763   113,247 
Total Group                                766,573   768,978 
                                          --------  -------- 
 
Lloyds Bank Group statutory                778,131   780,676 
Impact of other entities in the Lloyds 
 Banking Group                            (11,558)  (11,698) 
                                          --------  -------- 
Segment external liabilities as above      766,573   768,978 
                                          --------  -------- 
 
   3.         Operating expenses 
 
                                              Half-year  Half-year 
                                                  to 30      to 30 
                                                   June       June 
                                                   2017       2016 
                                                   GBPm       GBPm 
 
Administrative expenses: 
    Staff costs                                   2,258      2,372 
    Premises and equipment                          388        339 
    Other expenses                                1,000        956 
                                              ---------  --------- 
                                                  3,646      3,667 
Depreciation and amortisation                     1,091      1,124 
Total operating expenses, excluding 
 regulatory provisions                            4,737      4,791 
Regulatory provisions: 
                                              ---------  --------- 
    Payment protection insurance provision 
     (note 12)                                      700          - 
    Other regulatory provisions(1) (note 
     12)                                            511        403 
                                              ---------  --------- 
                                                  1,211        403 
Total operating expenses                          5,948      5,194 
                                              ---------  --------- 
 
 
(1)  In addition, regulatory provisions of GBP15 million 
      in the half-year to 30 June 2016 were charged against 
      income. 
 
   4.         Impairment 
 
                                               Half-year  Half-year 
                                                   to 30      to 30 
                                                    June       June 
                                                    2017       2016 
                                                    GBPm       GBPm 
 
Impairment losses on loans and receivables: 
                                               ---------  --------- 
    Loans and advances to customers                  200        229 
    Debt securities classified as loans 
     and receivables                                 (4)          - 
                                               ---------  --------- 
Impairment losses on loans and receivables           196        229 
Impairment of available-for-sale 
 financial assets                                      6        146 
Other credit risk provisions                           1       (13) 
Total impairment charged to the income 
 statement                                           203        362 
                                               ---------  --------- 
 
   5.         Taxation 

In accordance with IAS 34, the Group's income tax expense for the half-year to 30 June 2017 is based on the best estimate of the weighted-average annual income tax rate expected for the full financial year. The tax effects of one-off items are not included in the weighted-average annual income tax rate, but are recognised in the relevant period.

An explanation of the relationship between tax expense and accounting profit is set out below:

 
                                                            Half-year  Half-year 
                                                                to 30      to 30 
                                                                 June       June 
                                                                 2017       2016 
                                                                 GBPm       GBPm 
 
Profit before tax from continuing operations                    2,579        905 
                                                            ---------  --------- 
 
Tax thereon at UK corporation tax rate of 19.25 per cent 
 (2016: 20 per cent)                                            (496)      (181) 
Impact of bank surcharge                                        (231)       (59) 
Impact of changes in UK corporation tax rates                    (42)        (3) 
Disallowed items(1)                                             (199)      (110) 
Non-taxable items                                                  32         73 
Overseas tax rate differences                                     (1)        (6) 
Gains exempted                                                     69          8 
Tax losses not previously recognised                                9         49 
Adjustments in respect of previous periods                        (3)        (4) 
Effect of results in joint ventures and associates                  1          - 
Other items                                                         3        (8) 
                                                            ---------  --------- 
Tax charge on profit from continuing operations                 (858)      (241) 
                                                            ---------  --------- 
 
 
(1)  The Finance (No.2) Act 2015 introduced restrictions 
      on the tax deductibility of provisions for conduct 
      charges arising on or after 8 July 2015. This has 
      resulted in tax of GBP172 million (half-year to 
      30 June 2016: GBP81 million). 
 
   6.         Trading and other financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 
 
                                              At       At 
                                         30 June   31 Dec 
                                            2017     2016 
                                            GBPm     GBPm 
 
Trading assets                            43,632   45,824 
 
Other financial assets at fair value 
 through profit or loss: 
                                        --------  ------- 
    Treasury and other bills                  19       20 
    Debt securities                        4,607    4,768 
    Equity shares                            688      586 
                                        --------  ------- 
                                           5,314    5,374 
                                        --------  ------- 
Total trading and other financial 
 assets at fair value through profit 
 or loss                                  48,946   51,198 
                                        --------  ------- 
 
   7.         Loans and advances to customers 
 
                                                At       At 
                                           30 June   31 Dec 
                                              2017     2016 
                                              GBPm     GBPm 
 
Agriculture, forestry and fishing            7,109    6,860 
Energy and water supply                      1,543    2,320 
Manufacturing                                7,529    7,285 
Construction                                 4,405    4,535 
Transport, distribution and hotels          12,262   13,320 
Postal and communications                    2,537    2,564 
Property companies                          28,620   29,243 
Financial, business and other services      46,724   46,077 
Personal: 
    Mortgages                              305,162  306,484 
    Other                                   28,969   20,761 
Lease financing                              2,403    2,628 
Hire purchase                               12,778   11,617 
                                          --------  ------- 
                                           460,041  453,694 
Allowance for impairment losses on 
 loans and advances to customers           (2,225)  (2,412) 
                                          --------  ------- 
Total loans and advances to customers      457,816  451,282 
                                          --------  ------- 
 

Loans and advances to customers include advances securitised under the Group's securitisation and covered bond programmes (see note 10).

   8.         Acquisition of MBNA 

On 1 June 2017, following the receipt of competition and regulatory approval, the Group acquired 100 per cent of the ordinary share capital of MBNA Limited (MBNA), which together with its subsidiaries undertakes a UK consumer credit card business, from FIA Jersey Holdings Limited, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Bank of America. The total fair value of the purchase consideration was GBP2,016 million, settled in cash.

The table below sets out the fair value of the identifiable assets and liabilities acquired. The initial accounting for the acquisition has been determined provisionally because of its complexity and the limited time available between the acquisition date and the preparation of these condensed consolidated interim financial statements.

 
 
                                                     Book value  Provisional    Fair value 
                                                   as at 1 June   fair value  as at 1 June 
                                                           2017  adjustments          2017 
                                                           GBPm         GBPm          GBPm 
Assets 
Loans and advances to customers                           7,466          345         7,811 
Available-for-sale financial assets                          16            -            16 
Other intangible assets                                       -          702           702 
Other assets                                                217          345           562 
                                                   ------------  -----------  ------------ 
Total assets                                              7,699        1,392         9,091 
                                                   ------------  -----------  ------------ 
 
Liabilities 
Deposits from banks(1)                                    6,431            -         6,431 
Other liabilities                                           115          184           299 
Other provisions                                            233          395           628 
                                                   ------------  -----------  ------------ 
Total liabilities                                         6,779          579         7,358 
                                                   ------------  -----------  ------------ 
 
Provisional fair value of net assets acquired               920          813         1,733 
                                                   ------------  ----------- 
 
Goodwill arising on acquisition                                                        283 
                                                                              ------------ 
Total consideration                                                                  2,016 
                                                                              ------------ 
 
 
 
(1)  Upon acquisition, the funding of MBNA was assumed 
      by Lloyds Bank plc. 
 

The post-acquisition profit before tax of MBNA covering the period from 1 June 2017 to 30 June 2017, which is included in the Group statutory consolidated income statement for the half-year to 30 June 2017, is GBP18 million.

Had the acquisition date of MBNA been 1 January 2017, the Group's consolidated total income from continuing operations would have been GBP329 million higher at GBP9,059 million and the Group's consolidated profit before tax from continuing operations would have been GBP112 million higher at GBP2,691 million.

   9.         Disposal group 

At 31 December 2016, the Group classified the assets and liabilities of the Scottish Widows Group as a held-for-sale disposal group on the basis that a sale of its operations to its ultimate holding company, Lloyds Banking Group plc, was expected to occur within 12 months. As a result of external factors, the Group currently expects this sale to complete in the first half of 2018. Accordingly, the assets and liabilities of the Scottish Widows Group continue to be classified as a held-for-sale disposal group at 30 June 2017 and are shown separately on the face of the balance sheet.

The Group has not recognised any impairment relating to disposal groups classified as held-for-sale during the half-year to 30 June 2017.

These operations have been classified as discontinued operations and the profit after tax from these activities reported as a single line on the Group's income statement.

In order to fairly reflect the results and financial position of the Group's continuing operations and its discontinued operations, transactions that the continuing operations have with the discontinued operations are reported on the relevant line in the Group's income statement or balance sheet, with the matching transaction similarly reported in the discontinued operations income statement or balance sheet within the Group's disposal group. All such transactions fully eliminate within the Group's statutory consolidation and there is no net impact on profit before tax or equity.

Income statement

The results of the discontinued operations are as follows:

 
                                         Half-year  Half-year 
                                                to         to 
                                           30 June    30 June 
                                              2017       2016 
                                              GBPm       GBPm 
 
Interest and similar income                    117        103 
Interest and similar expense                 (793)      (584) 
                                         ---------  --------- 
Net interest income                          (676)      (481) 
                                         ---------  --------- 
Fee and commission income                      210        222 
Fee and commission expense                   (303)      (347) 
                                         ---------  --------- 
Net fee and commission income                 (93)      (125) 
Net trading income                           5,223      6,797 
Insurance premium income                     4,099      4,212 
Other operating income                         299        350 
                                         ---------  --------- 
Other income                                 9,528     11,234 
                                         ---------  --------- 
Total income                                 8,852     10,753 
Insurance claims                           (7,976)   (10,110) 
                                         ---------  --------- 
Total income, net of insurance claims          876        643 
Operating expenses                           (487)      (545) 
                                         ---------  --------- 
Profit before tax                              389         98 
Taxation                                      (58)       (12) 
                                         ---------  --------- 
Profit after tax from discontinued 
 operations                                    331         86 
                                         ---------  --------- 
 
   9.         Disposal group (continued) 

Balance sheet

The asset and liabilities of the disposal group are comprised as follows:

 
                                                 As at    As at 
                                               30 June   31 Dec 
                                                  2017     2016 
                                                  GBPm     GBPm 
 
Assets 
Trading and other financial assets 
 at fair value through profit or loss          122,688  109,687 
Derivative financial instruments                 2,944    3,800 
Loans and receivables: 
                                              --------  ------- 
    Loans and advances to banks                  2,591   21,319 
    Due from fellow Lloyds Banking Group 
     undertakings                                1,797    2,015 
                                              --------  ------- 
                                                 4,388   23,334 
Goodwill                                         1,836    1,836 
Value of in-force business                       5,153    5,042 
Other intangible assets                            156      161 
Property, plant and equipment                    3,522    3,678 
Other assets                                    11,582   10,656 
                                              --------  ------- 
Total assets of disposal group                 152,269  158,194 
                                              --------  ------- 
 
Liabilities 
Deposits from banks                                938      695 
Due to fellow Lloyds Banking Group 
 undertakings                                    2,358    2,386 
Derivative financial instruments                 2,701    3,008 
Debt securities in issue                         1,795    1,746 
Liabilities arising from insurance 
 contracts and participating investment 
 contracts                                     101,339   94,409 
Liabilities arising from non-participating 
 investment contracts                           15,652   20,112 
Other liabilities                               16,456   24,767 
Retirement benefit obligations                     123      130 
Current tax liabilities                             95       97 
Deferred tax liabilities                           905      935 
Other provisions                                   288      285 
Subordinated liabilities                         2,281    2,368 
                                              --------  ------- 
Total liabilities of disposal group            144,931  150,938 
                                              --------  ------- 
 

Cumulative other comprehensive income relating to discontinued operations at 30 June 2017 was a deficit of GBP172 million (31 December 2016: a deficit of GBP184 million).

   10.       Debt securities in issue 
 
                                        At       At 
                                   30 June   31 Dec 
                                      2017     2016 
                                      GBPm     GBPm 
 
Medium-term notes issued            20,477   24,867 
Covered bonds                       25,937   30,521 
Certificates of deposit             10,994    8,127 
Securitisation notes                 5,182    7,937 
Commercial paper                     3,780    3,281 
Total debt securities in issue      66,370   74,733 
                                  --------  ------- 
 

The notes issued by the Group's securitisation and covered bond programmes are held by external parties and by subsidiaries of the Group.

Securitisation programmes

At 30 June 2017, external parties held GBP5,182 million (31 December 2016: GBP7,937 million) and the Group's subsidiaries held GBP25,167 million (31 December 2016: GBP25,751 million) of total securitisation notes in issue of GBP30,349 million (31 December 2016: GBP33,688 million). The notes are secured on loans and advances to customers and debt securities classified as loans and receivables amounting to GBP49,284 million (31 December 2016: GBP52,184 million), the majority of which have been sold by subsidiary companies to bankruptcy remote structured entities. The structured entities are consolidated fully and all of these loans are retained on the Group's balance sheet.

Covered bond programmes

At 30 June 2017, external parties held GBP25,937 million (31 December 2016: GBP30,521 million) and the Group's subsidiaries held GBP700 million (31 December 2016: GBP700 million) of total covered bonds in issue of GBP26,637 million (31 December 2016: GBP31,221 million). The bonds are secured on certain loans and advances to customers amounting to GBP33,170 million (31 December 2016: GBP35,968 million) that have been assigned to bankruptcy remote limited liability partnerships. These loans are retained on the Group's balance sheet.

Cash deposits of GBP5,065 million (31 December 2016: GBP9,018 million) which support the debt securities issued by the structured entities, the term advances related to covered bonds and other legal obligations are held by the Group.

   11.       Post-retirement defined benefit schemes 

The Group's post-retirement defined benefit scheme obligations are comprised as follows:

 
                                                 At        At 
                                            30 June    31 Dec 
                                               2017      2016 
                                               GBPm      GBPm 
 
Defined benefit pension schemes: 
    Fair value of scheme assets              43,522    44,249 
    Present value of funded obligations    (43,662)  (44,363) 
                                           --------  -------- 
Net pension scheme liability                  (140)     (114) 
Other post-retirement schemes                 (236)     (236) 
                                           --------  -------- 
Net retirement benefit liability              (376)     (350) 
                                           --------  -------- 
 
 
Recognised on the balance sheet as: 
Retirement benefit assets                406    342 
Retirement benefit obligations         (782)  (692) 
                                       -----  ----- 
Net retirement benefit liability       (376)  (350) 
                                       -----  ----- 
 

The movement in the Group's net post-retirement defined benefit scheme liability during the period was as follows:

 
                                GBPm 
 
Liability at 1 January 2017    (350) 
Income statement charge        (168) 
Employer contributions           281 
Remeasurement                  (139) 
                               ----- 
Liability at 30 June 2017      (376) 
                               ----- 
 

The principal assumptions used in the valuations of the defined benefit pension scheme were as follows:

 
                                           At       At 
                                      30 June   31 Dec 
                                         2017     2016 
                                            %        % 
 
Discount rate                            2.71     2.76 
Rate of inflation: 
    Retail Prices Index                  3.18     3.23 
    Consumer Price Index                 2.13     2.18 
Rate of salary increases                 0.00     0.00 
Weighted-average rate of increase 
 for pensions in payment                 2.69     2.72 
 
   12.       Provisions for liabilities and charges 

Payment protection insurance (excluding MBNA)

The Group increased the provision for PPI costs by a further GBP700 million in the half-year to 30 June 2017, bringing the total amount provided to GBP18,046 million.

The charge in the half-year to 30 June 2017 is largely driven by a potentially higher total volume of complaints and associated operating costs due to higher reactive complaint volumes received over the past three quarters, which have averaged approximately 9,000 per week.

At 30 June 2017 a provision of GBP2,642 million remained unutilised relating to complaints and associated administration costs. The provision is consistent with total expected reactive complaint volumes of 5.3 million (including complaints falling under the Plevin rules and guidance) with approximately 1.2 million still expected to be received and is equivalent to approximately 9,000 complaints per week through to August 2019. Total cash payments were GBP660 million during the half-year to 30 June 2017.

Sensitivities

The Group estimates that it has sold approximately 16 million PPI policies since 2000. These include policies that were not mis-sold and those that have been successfully claimed upon. Since the commencement of the PPI redress programme in 2011 the Group estimates that it has contacted, settled or provided for approximately 52 per cent of the policies sold since 2000.

The total amount provided for PPI represents the Group's best estimate of the likely future cost. However a number of risks and uncertainties remain in particular with respect to future volumes. The cost could differ from the Group's estimates and the assumptions underpinning them, and could result in a further provision being required. There is significant uncertainty around the impact of the regulatory changes, FCA media campaign and Claims Management Companies and customer activity.

Key metrics and sensitivities are highlighted in the table below:

 
 
 Sensitivities 
  (exclude claims where            Actuals   Anticipated 
  no PPI policy was held)          to date     future(2)   Sensitivity(2,3) 
-------------------------------  ---------  ------------  ----------------- 
 Customer initiated complaints 
  since origination (m)(1)             4.1           1.2      0.1 = GBP215m 
 Administrative expenses                                             1 case 
  (GBPm)                             3,350           525           = GBP450 
 
 
(1)  Sensitivity includes complaint handling costs. 
(2)  Anticipated future and sensitivities are impacted 
      by a proportion of complaints and re-complaints 
      falling under the Plevin rules and guidance in 
      light of the FCA Policy Statement PS 17/3. 
(3)  Average redress and uphold rates remain stable. 
 

Payment protection insurance (MBNA)

With regard to MBNA, as announced in December 2016, the Group's exposure is capped at GBP240 million through an indemnity received from Bank of America.

   12.       Provisions for liabilities and charges (continued) 

Other provisions for legal actions and regulatory matters

Packaged bank accounts

In the half-year to 30 June 2017 the Group has provided an additional GBP95 million in respect of complaints relating to alleged mis-selling of packaged bank accounts raising the total amount provided to GBP600 million. As at 30 June 2017, GBP182 million of the provision remained unutilised. The total amount provided represents the Group's best estimate of the likely future cost, however a number of risks and uncertainties remain in particular with respect to future volumes.

Arrears handling related activities

The Group has provided an additional GBP155 million in the half-year to 30 June 2017 (bringing the total provision to GBP552 million), for the costs of identifying and rectifying certain arrears management fees and activities. Following a review of the Group's arrears handling activities, the Group has put in place a number of actions to improve further its handling of customers in these areas and the Group is reimbursing mortgage arrears fees to around 590,000 customers. As at 30 June 2017, the unutilised provision was GBP518 million.

HBOS Reading - customer review

The Group has commenced a review into a number of customer cases from the former HBOS Impaired Assets Office based in Reading. This review follows the conclusion of a criminal trial in which a number of individuals, including two former HBOS employees, were convicted of conspiracy to corrupt, fraudulent trading and associated money laundering offences which occurred prior to the acquisition of HBOS by the Lloyds Banking Group in 2009. The review is ongoing, the Group has provided GBP100 million in the half-year to 30 June 2017 and is in the process of paying compensation to the victims of the fraud for economic losses, ex-gratia payments and awards for distress and inconvenience.

Other legal actions and regulatory matters

In the course of its business, the Group is engaged in discussions with the PRA, FCA and other UK and overseas regulators and other governmental authorities on a range of matters. The Group also receives complaints and claims from customers in connection with its past conduct and, where significant, provisions are held against the costs expected to be incurred as a result of the conclusions reached. In the half-year to 30 June 2017, the Group charged an additional GBP161 million in respect of matters across all divisions. At 30 June 2017, the Group held unutilised provisions totalling GBP495 million for these other legal actions and regulatory matters.

   13.       Contingent liabilities and commitments 

Interchange fees

With respect to multi-lateral interchange fees (MIFs), the Group is not directly involved in the ongoing investigations and litigation (as described below) which involve card schemes such as Visa and MasterCard. However, the Group is a member of Visa and MasterCard and other card schemes.

-- The European Commission continues to pursue certain competition investigations into MasterCard and Visa probing, amongst other things, MIFs paid in respect of cards issued outside the EEA;

-- Litigation continues in the English Courts against both Visa and MasterCard. This litigation has been brought by several retailers who are seeking damages for allegedly 'overpaid' MIFs. From publicly available information, it is understood these damages claims are running to different timescales with respect to the litigation process. It is also possible that new claims may be issued.

-- Any ultimate impact on the Group of the above investigations and the litigation against Visa and MasterCard remains uncertain at this time.

Visa Inc completed its acquisition of Visa Europe on 21 June 2016. The Group's share of the sale proceeds comprised cash consideration of approximately GBP330 million (of which approximately GBP300 million was received on completion of the sale and GBP30 million is deferred for three years) and preferred stock, which the Group measures at fair value. The preferred stock is convertible into Class A Common Stock of Visa Inc or its equivalent upon the occurrence of certain events. As part of this transaction, the Group and certain other UK banks also entered into a Loss Sharing Agreement (LSA) with Visa Inc, which clarifies the allocation of liabilities between the parties should the litigation referred to above result in Visa Inc being liable for damages payable by Visa Europe. The maximum amount of liability to which the Group may be subject under the LSA is capped at the cash consideration which was received by the Group at completion. Visa Inc may also have recourse to a general indemnity, previously in place under Visa Europe's Operating Regulations, for damages claims concerning inter or intra-regional MIF setting activities.

LIBOR and other trading rates

In July 2014, the Group announced that it had reached settlements totalling GBP217 million (at 30 June 2014 exchange rates) to resolve with UK and US federal authorities legacy issues regarding the manipulation several years ago of Group companies' submissions to the British Bankers' Association (BBA) London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) and Sterling Repo Rate. The Group continues to cooperate with various other government and regulatory authorities, including the Serious Fraud Office, the Swiss Competition Commission, and a number of US State Attorneys General, in conjunction with their investigations into submissions made by panel members to the bodies that set LIBOR and various other interbank offered rates.

Certain Group companies, together with other panel banks, have also been named as defendants in private lawsuits, including purported class action suits, in the US in connection with their roles as panel banks contributing to the setting of US Dollar, Japanese Yen and Sterling LIBOR and the Australian BBSW Reference Rate. The lawsuits, which contain broadly similar allegations, allege violations of the Sherman Antitrust Act, the Racketeer Influenced and Corrupt Organizations Act and the Commodity Exchange Act, as well as various state statutes and common law doctrines. Certain of the plaintiffs' claims, including those in connection with USD and JPY LIBOR, have been dismissed by the US Federal Court for Southern District of New York. Appeals remain possible.

Certain Group companies are also named as defendants in UK based claims raising LIBOR manipulation allegations.

It is currently not possible to predict the scope and ultimate outcome on the Group of the various outstanding regulatory investigations not encompassed by the settlements, any private lawsuits or any related challenges to the interpretation or validity of any of the Group's contractual arrangements, including their timing and scale.

   13.       Contingent liabilities and commitments (continued) 

UK shareholder litigation

In August 2014, the Lloyds Banking Group and a number of former directors were named as defendants in a claim filed in the English High Court by a number of claimants who held shares in Lloyds TSB Group plc (LTSB) prior to the acquisition of HBOS plc, alleging breaches of duties in relation to information provided to shareholders in connection with the acquisition and the recapitalisation of LTSB. It is currently not possible to determine the ultimate impact on the Lloyds Banking Group (if any), but the Lloyds Banking Group intends to defend the claim vigorously.

Financial Services Compensation Scheme

Following the default of a number of deposit takers in 2008, the Financial Services Compensation Scheme (FSCS) borrowed funds from HM Treasury to meet the compensation costs for customers of those firms. In June 2017, the FSCS announced that following the sale of certain Bradford & Bingley mortgage assets, the principal balance outstanding on these loans was GBP4,678 million (31 December 2016: GBP15,655 million). Although it is anticipated that the substantial majority of this loan will be repaid from funds the FSCS receives from asset sales, surplus cash flow or other recoveries in relation to the assets of the firms that defaulted, any shortfall will be funded by deposit-taking participants, including the Group, of the FSCS. The amount of future levies payable by the Group depends on a number of factors, principally, the amounts recovered by the FSCS from asset sales.

Tax authorities

The Lloyds Banking Group has an open matter in relation to a claim for group relief of losses incurred in its former Irish banking subsidiary, which ceased trading on 31 December 2010. In 2013 HMRC informed the Lloyds Banking Group that their interpretation of the UK rules which allow the offset of such losses denies the claim. If HMRC's position is found to be correct management estimate that this would result in an increase in the Group's current tax liabilities of approximately GBP550 million and a reduction in the Group's deferred tax asset of approximately GBP350 million. The Lloyds Banking Group does not agree with HMRC's position and, having taken appropriate advice, does not consider that this is a case where additional tax will ultimately fall due. There are a number of other open matters on which the Group is in discussion with HMRC (including the tax treatment of certain costs arising from the divestment of TSB Banking Group plc), none of which is expected to have a material impact on the financial position of the Group.

Residential mortgage repossessions

In August 2014, the Northern Ireland High Court handed down judgment in favour of the borrowers in relation to three residential mortgage test cases concerning certain aspects of the Group's practice with respect to the recalculation of contractual monthly instalments of customers in arrears. The FCA is actively engaged with the industry in relation to these considerations and has recently published Guidance on the treatment of customers with mortgage payment shortfalls. The Guidance covers remediation for mortgage customers who may have been affected by the way firms calculate these customers' monthly mortgage instalments. The Group is now determining its detailed approach to implementation of the Guidance and will contact affected customers next year.

Update following the Financial Conduct Authority's publication of Policy Statement 17/3

On 2 August 2016, the Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) published a further consultation paper (CP16/20: Rules and guidance on payment protection insurance complaints: feedback on CP15/39 and further consultation), following on from the original consultation published in November 2015.

On 2 March 2017 the FCA confirmed that the deadline by which consumers would need to make their PPI complaints would be 29 August 2019, and new rules with respect to the UK Supreme Court's decision in Plevin v Paragon Personal Finance Limited [2014] UKSC 61 would come into force on 29 August 2017.

   13.       Contingent liabilities and commitments (continued) 

On 31 May 2017 an application for judicial review of Policy Statement 17/3 was filed in the High Court of England and Wales, which subject to the Court's determination may have an impact on the implementation of the FCA's rules and guidance in Policy Statement 17/3.

Mortgage arrears handling activities

On 26 May 2016, the Group was informed that an enforcement team at the FCA had commenced an investigation in connection with the Group's mortgage arrears handling activities. This investigation is ongoing and it is currently not possible to make a reliable assessment of the liability, if any, that may result from the investigation.

Other legal actions and regulatory matters

In addition, during the ordinary course of business the Group is subject to other complaints and threatened or actual legal proceedings (including class or group action claims) brought by or on behalf of current or former employees, customers, investors or other third parties, as well as legal and regulatory reviews, challenges, investigations and enforcement actions, both in the UK and overseas. All such material matters are periodically reassessed, with the assistance of external professional advisers where appropriate, to determine the likelihood of the Group incurring a liability. In those instances where it is concluded that it is more likely than not that a payment will be made, a provision is established to management's best estimate of the amount required at the relevant balance sheet date. In some cases it will not be possible to form a view, for example because the facts are unclear or because further time is needed properly to assess the merits of the case, and no provisions are held in relation to such matters. In these circumstances, specific disclosure in relation to a contingent liability will be made where material. However the Group does not currently expect the final outcome of any such case to have a material adverse effect on its financial position, operations or cash flows.

Contingent liabilities and commitments arising from the banking business

 
                                                             At       At 
                                                        30 June   31 Dec 
                                                           2017     2016 
                                                           GBPm     GBPm 
 
Contingent liabilities 
Acceptances and endorsements                                 29       21 
Other: 
                                                       --------  ------- 
    Other items serving as direct credit 
     substitutes                                            600      779 
    Performance bonds and other transaction-related 
     contingencies                                        2,227    2,237 
                                                       --------  ------- 
                                                          2,827    3,016 
                                                       --------  ------- 
Total contingent liabilities                              2,856    3,037 
                                                       --------  ------- 
 
Commitments 
Documentary credits and other short-term 
 trade-related transactions                                   1        - 
Forward asset purchases and forward 
 deposits placed                                            365      648 
 
Undrawn formal standby facilities, 
 credit lines and other commitments 
 to lend: 
    Less than 1 year original maturity: 
                                                       --------  ------- 
  Mortgage offers made                                   12,014   10,749 
  Other commitments                                      84,432   62,697 
                                                       --------  ------- 
                                                         96,446   73,446 
    1 year or over original maturity                     36,838   40,074 
                                                       --------  ------- 
Total commitments                                       133,650  114,168 
                                                       --------  ------- 
 

Of the amounts shown above in respect of undrawn formal standby facilities, credit lines and other commitments to lend, GBP61,921 million (31 December 2016: GBP63,203 million) was irrevocable.

   14.       Fair values of financial assets and liabilities 

The valuations of financial instruments have been classified into three levels according to the quality and reliability of information used to determine those fair values. Note 48 to the Group's 2016 financial statements describes the definitions of the three levels in the fair value hierarchy.

Valuation control framework

Key elements of the valuation control framework, which covers processes for all levels in the fair value hierarchy including level 3 portfolios, include model validation (incorporating pre-trade and post-trade testing), product implementation review and independent price verification. Formal committees meet quarterly to discuss and approve valuations in more judgemental areas.

Transfers into and out of level 3 portfolios

Transfers out of level 3 portfolios arise when inputs that could have a significant impact on the instrument's valuation become market observable; conversely, transfers into the portfolios arise when consistent sources of data cease to be available.

Valuation methodology

For level 2 and level 3 portfolios, there is no significant change to what was disclosed in the Group's 2016 Annual Report and Accounts in respect of the valuation methodology (techniques and inputs) applied to such portfolios.

The table below summarises the carrying values of financial assets and liabilities presented on the Group's balance sheet. The fair values presented in the table are at a specific date and may be significantly different from the amounts which will actually be paid or received on the maturity or settlement date.

 
                                                         31 December 
                                     30 June 2017            2016 
                                   -----------------  ----------------- 
                                   Carrying     Fair  Carrying     Fair 
                                      value    value     value    value 
                                       GBPm     GBPm      GBPm     GBPm 
 
Financial assets 
Trading and other financial 
 assets at fair value 
 through profit or loss              48,946   48,946    51,198   51,198 
Derivative financial 
 instruments                         28,332   28,332    33,859   33,859 
Loans and receivables: 
                                   --------  -------  --------  ------- 
    Loans and advances to 
     banks                            6,274    6,261     5,583    5,553 
    Loans and advances to 
     customers                      457,816  457,938   451,282  451,117 
    Debt securities                   3,841    3,774     3,397    3,303 
    Due from fellow Lloyds 
     Banking Group undertakings       6,760    6,760     5,624    5,624 
                                   --------  -------  --------  ------- 
                                    474,691  474,733   465,886  465,597 
Available-for-sale financial 
 instruments                         51,803   51,803    56,524   56,524 
Financial liabilities 
Deposits from banks                  23,941   23,917    15,690   15,679 
Customer deposits                   417,617  418,050   415,460  416,490 
Due to fellow Lloyds 
 Banking Group undertakings           9,967    9,967     5,444    5,444 
Trading and other financial 
 liabilities at fair 
 value through profit 
 or loss                             55,671   55,671    54,504   54,504 
Derivative financial 
 instruments                         27,949   27,949    33,896   33,896 
Debt securities in issue             66,370   69,333    74,733   77,198 
Subordinated liabilities             15,523   18,149    17,258   19,280 
 
   14.       Fair values of financial assets and liabilities (continued) 

The carrying amount of the following financial instruments is a reasonable approximation of fair value: cash and balances at central banks, items in the course of collection from banks, items in course of transmission to banks and notes in circulation.

The Group manages valuation adjustments for its derivative exposures on a net basis; the Group determines their fair values on the basis of their net exposures. In all other cases, fair values of financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value are determined on the basis of their gross exposures.

The following tables provide an analysis of the financial assets and liabilities of the Group that are carried at fair value in the Group's consolidated balance sheet, grouped into levels 1 to 3 based on the degree to which the fair value is observable.

Financial assets

 
                                Level   Level  Level 
                                    1       2      3    Total 
                                 GBPm    GBPm   GBPm     GBPm 
At 30 June 2017 
Trading and other financial 
 assets at fair value 
 through profit or 
 loss: 
Loans and advances 
 to customers                       -  28,445      -   28,445 
Loans and advances 
 to banks                           -   1,446      -    1,446 
Debt securities                13,358   3,412  1,578   18,348 
Equity shares                       6       -    682      688 
Treasury and other 
 bills                             19       -      -       19 
                               ------  ------  -----  ------- 
Total trading and other 
 financial assets at 
 fair value through 
 profit or loss                13,383  33,303  2,260   48,946 
                               ------  ------  -----  ------- 
Available-for-sale 
 financial assets: 
Debt securities                44,717   5,865    114   50,696 
Equity shares                     527      34    546    1,107 
Total available-for-sale 
 financial assets              45,244   5,899    660   51,803 
                               ------  ------  -----  ------- 
Derivative financial 
 instruments                        1  27,219  1,112   28,332 
                               ------  ------  -----  ------- 
Total financial assets 
 carried at fair value         58,628  66,421  4,032  129,081 
                               ------  ------  -----  ------- 
 
At 31 December 2016 
Trading and other financial 
 assets at fair value 
 through profit or 
 loss: 
Loans and advances 
 to customers                       -  31,050      -   31,050 
Loans and advances 
 to banks                           -   2,606      -    2,606 
Debt securities                12,117   3,074  1,745   16,936 
Equity shares                      26       -    560      586 
Treasury and other 
 bills                             20       -      -       20 
                               ------  ------  -----  ------- 
Total trading and other 
 financial assets at 
 fair value through 
 profit or loss                12,163  36,730  2,305   51,198 
                               ------  ------  -----  ------- 
Available-for-sale 
 financial assets: 
Debt securities                48,649   6,529    133   55,311 
Equity shares                     435      17    761    1,213 
Total available-for-sale 
 financial assets              49,084   6,546    894   56,524 
                               ------  ------  -----  ------- 
Derivative financial 
 instruments                        2  32,458  1,399   33,859 
                               ------  ------  -----  ------- 
Total financial assets 
 carried at fair value         61,249  75,734  4,598  141,581 
                               ------  ------  -----  ------- 
 
   14.       Fair values of financial assets and liabilities (continued) 
 
                                Level   Level  Level 
                                    1       2      3    Total 
                                 GBPm    GBPm   GBPm     GBPm 
At 30 June 2017 - disposal 
 group 
Trading and other financial 
 assets at fair value 
 through profit or loss: 
Debt securities                12,403  27,918    544   40,865 
Equity shares                  80,878      31    914   81,823 
Total trading and other 
 financial assets at 
 fair value through 
 profit or loss                93,281  27,949  1,458  122,688 
                               ------  ------  -----  ------- 
Derivative financial 
 instruments                      123   2,821      -    2,944 
                               ------  ------  -----  ------- 
Total financial assets 
 carried at fair value         93,404  30,770  1,458  125,632 
                               ------  ------  -----  ------- 
 
At 31 December 2016 
 - disposal group 
Trading and other financial 
 assets at fair value 
 through profit or loss: 
Debt securities                12,958  28,603    549   42,110 
Equity shares                  66,588      37    952   67,577 
Total trading and other 
 financial assets at 
 fair value through 
 profit or loss                79,546  28,640  1,501  109,687 
                               ------  ------  -----  ------- 
Derivative financial 
 instruments                      267   3,533      -    3,800 
                               ------  ------  -----  ------- 
Total financial assets 
 carried at fair value         79,813  32,173  1,501  113,487 
                               ------  ------  -----  ------- 
 

Financial liabilities

 
                               Level   Level  Level 
                                   1       2      3   Total 
                                GBPm    GBPm   GBPm    GBPm 
At 30 June 2017 
Trading and other financial 
 liabilities at fair 
 value 
 through profit or 
 loss: 
Liabilities held at 
 fair value through 
 profit or loss                    -   8,223      -   8,223 
Trading liabilities            2,375  45,073      -  47,448 
                               -----  ------  -----  ------ 
Total trading and other 
 financial liabilities 
 at fair value through 
 profit or loss                2,375  53,296      -  55,671 
                               -----  ------  -----  ------ 
Derivative financial 
 instruments                       2  27,187    760  27,949 
                               -----  ------  -----  ------ 
Total financial liabilities 
 carried at fair value         2,377  80,483    760  83,620 
                               -----  ------  -----  ------ 
 
At 31 December 2016 
Trading and other financial 
 liabilities at fair 
 value 
 through profit or 
 loss: 
Liabilities held at 
 fair value through 
 profit or loss                    -   9,423      2   9,425 
Trading liabilities            2,417  42,662      -  45,079 
                               -----  ------  -----  ------ 
Total trading and other 
 financial liabilities 
 at fair value through 
 profit or loss                2,417  52,085      2  54,504 
                               -----  ------  -----  ------ 
Derivative financial 
 instruments                       3  32,933    960  33,896 
                               -----  ------  -----  ------ 
Total financial liabilities 
 carried at fair value         2,420  85,018    962  88,400 
                               -----  ------  -----  ------ 
 

Financial guarantees are recognised at fair value on initial recognition and are classified as level 3; the balance is not material.

 
                               Level  Level  Level 
                                   1      2      3  Total 
                                GBPm   GBPm   GBPm   GBPm 
At 30 June 2017 - disposal 
 group 
Total financial liabilities 
 carried at fair value 
 - derivative financial 
 instruments                     358  2,343      -  2,701 
                               -----  -----  -----  ----- 
 
At 31 December 2016 
 - disposal group 
Total financial liabilities 
 carried at fair value 
 - derivative financial 
 instruments                     355  2,653      -  3,008 
                               -----  -----  -----  ----- 
 
   14.       Fair values of financial assets and liabilities (continued) 

Movements in level 3 portfolio

The tables below analyse movements in the level 3 financial assets portfolio.

 
                                     Trading 
                                   and other 
                                   financial                               Total 
                                      assets                           financial 
                                     at fair                              assets 
                                       value  Available-                 carried 
                                     through    for-sale                      at 
                                      profit   financial  Derivative        fair 
                                     or loss      assets      assets       value 
                                        GBPm        GBPm        GBPm        GBPm 
 
At 1 January 2017                      2,305         894       1,399       4,598 
Exchange and other adjustments           (3)        (15)          18           - 
Losses recognised in 
 the income statement 
 within other income                    (42)           -       (226)       (268) 
Losses recognised in 
 other comprehensive 
 income within the revaluation 
 reserve in respect of 
 available-for-sale financial 
 assets                                    -       (199)           -       (199) 
Purchases                                263          24           5         292 
Sales                                  (244)        (23)        (40)       (307) 
Transfers into the level 
 3 portfolio                               -           -           -           - 
Transfers out of the 
 level 3 portfolio                      (19)        (21)        (44)        (84) 
                                  ----------  ----------  ----------  ---------- 
At 30 June 2017                        2,260         660       1,112       4,032 
                                  ----------  ----------  ----------  ---------- 
Gains (losses) recognised 
 in the income statement 
 within other income 
 relating to those assets 
 held at 30 June 2017                    185           -       (227)        (42) 
 
 
                                     Trading 
                                   and other 
                                   financial                               Total 
                                      assets                           financial 
                                     at fair                              assets 
                                       value  Available-                 carried 
                                     through    for-sale                      at 
                                      profit   financial  Derivative        fair 
                                     or loss      assets      assets       value 
                                        GBPm        GBPm        GBPm        GBPm 
 
At 1 January 2016                      5,116         684         924       6,724 
Exchange and other adjustments             6           1          61          68 
Gains recognised in 
 the income statement 
 within other income                     317           -         547         864 
Gains recognised in 
 other comprehensive 
 income within the revaluation 
 reserve in respect of 
 available-for-sale financial 
 assets                                    -         248           -         248 
Purchases                                335         204           6         545 
Sales                                (2,031)       (494)        (35)     (2,560) 
Transfers into the level 
 3 portfolio                             187         136          45         368 
Transfers out of the 
 level 3 portfolio                     (159)           -         (3)       (162) 
                                  ----------  ----------  ----------  ---------- 
At 30 June 2016                        3,771         779       1,545       6,095 
                                  ----------  ----------  ----------  ---------- 
Gains recognised in 
 the income statement 
 within other income 
 relating to those assets 
 held at 30 June 2016                    373           -         635       1,008 
 
   14.       Fair values of financial assets and liabilities (continued) 
 
                                                Trading 
                                                    and 
                                                  other 
                                              financial 
                                                 assets 
                                                at fair 
                                                  value 
                                                through 
                                                 profit 
Disposal group                                  or loss 
                                                   GBPm 
 
At 1 January 2017                                 1,501 
Exchange and other adjustments                      (1) 
Gains recognised in the income statement 
 within other income                                 53 
Purchases                                            40 
Sales                                              (87) 
Transfers into the level 3 portfolio                 56 
Transfers out of the level 3 portfolio            (104) 
                                             ---------- 
At 30 June 2017                                   1,458 
                                             ---------- 
Gains recognised in the income statement 
 within other income 
 relating to those assets held at 30 June 
 2017                                                49 
 

The tables below analyse movements in the level 3 financial liabilities portfolio.

 
                                       Trading 
                                           and 
                                         other 
                                     financial                       Total 
                                   liabilities                   financial 
                                       at fair                 liabilities 
                                         value                     carried 
                                       through                          at 
                                        profit    Derivative          fair 
                                       or loss   liabilities         value 
                                          GBPm          GBPm          GBPm 
 
At 1 January 2017                            2           960           962 
Exchange and other adjustments               -            14            14 
Gains recognised in the income 
 statement within other income             (2)         (207)         (209) 
Additions                                    -            19            19 
Redemptions                                  -          (26)          (26) 
                                  ------------  ------------  ------------ 
At 30 June 2017                              -           760           760 
                                  ------------  ------------  ------------ 
Gains recognised in the income 
 statement within other income 
 relating to those liabilities 
 held at 30 June 2017                        -         (209)         (209) 
 
 
                                        Trading 
                                            and 
                                          other 
                                      financial                       Total 
                                    liabilities                   financial 
                                        at fair                 liabilities 
                                          value                     carried 
                                        through                          at 
                                         profit    Derivative          fair 
                                        or loss   liabilities         value 
                                           GBPm          GBPm          GBPm 
 
At 1 January 2016                             1           723           724 
Exchange and other adjustments                -            43            43 
Losses recognised in the income 
 statement within other income                1           606           607 
Additions                                     -            10            10 
Redemptions                                   -          (52)          (52) 
                                   ------------  ------------  ------------ 
At 30 June 2016                               2         1,330         1,332 
                                   ------------  ------------  ------------ 
Losses recognised in the income 
 statement within other income 
 relating to those liabilities 
 held at 30 June 2016                         1           592           593 
 
   14.       Fair values of financial assets and liabilities (continued) 

The tables below set out the effects of reasonably possible alternative assumptions for categories of level 3 financial assets and financial liabilities which have an aggregated carrying value greater than GBP500 million.

 
                                                                              At 30 June 2017 
                                                                  --------------------------------------- 
                                                                                Effect of reasonably 
                                                                                 possible alternative 
                                                                                    assumptions(1) 
                                                                            ----------------------------- 
                                    Significant 
                    Valuation        unobservable                 Carrying       Favourable  Unfavourable 
                     technique(s)    inputs             Range(2)     value          changes       changes 
                                                                      GBPm             GBPm          GBPm 
Trading and other financial assets 
 at fair value through profit 
 or loss: 
Equity 
 and venture 
 capital            Market          Earnings 
 investments         approach        multiple           0.9/18.0     2,136               69          (69) 
Other                                                                  124 
------------------------------------------------------  --------  -------- 
                                                                     2,260 
                                                                  -------- 
Available for sale 
 financial assets                                                      660               52          (52) 
 
Derivative financial 
 assets: 
                    Option          Interest 
Interest             pricing         rate 
 rate derivatives    model           volatility          0%/136%     1,112               11           (4) 
------------------  --------------  ------------------  --------  -------- 
                                                                     1,112 
                                                                  -------- 
Financial assets carried 
 at fair value                                                       4,032 
                                                                  -------- 
 
Trading and other financial liabilities 
 at fair value through profit 
 or loss                                                                 -                -             - 
 
Derivative financial 
 liabilities: 
                    Option 
Interest             pricing        Interest 
 rate derivatives    model           rate volatility     0%/136%       760                -             - 
------------------  --------------  ------------------  --------  -------- 
                                                                       760 
                                                                  -------- 
Financial liabilities carried 
 at fair value                                                         760 
                                                                  -------- 
 
 
(1)  Where the exposure to an unobservable input is 
      managed on a net basis, only the net impact is 
      shown in the table. 
(2)  The range represents the highest and lowest inputs 
      used in the level 3 valuations. 
 
   14.       Fair values of financial assets and liabilities (continued) 
 
                                                                            At 31 December 2016 
                                                                  --------------------------------------- 
                                                                                Effect of reasonably 
                                                                                 possible alternative 
                                                                                    assumptions(1) 
                                                                            ----------------------------- 
                                    Significant 
                    Valuation        unobservable                 Carrying       Favourable  Unfavourable 
                     technique(s)    inputs             Range(2)     value          changes       changes 
                                                                      GBPm             GBPm          GBPm 
Trading and other financial assets 
 at fair value through profit 
 or loss: 
Equity 
 and venture 
 capital            Market          Earnings 
 investments         approach        multiple           0.9/10.0     2,163               63          (68) 
Other                                                                  142 
------------------------------------------------------  --------  -------- 
                                                                     2,305 
                                                                  -------- 
Available for sale 
 financial assets                                                      894               48          (53) 
 
Derivative financial 
 assets: 
                    Option 
Interest             pricing        Interest 
 rate derivatives    model           rate volatility     0%/115%     1,399              (3)          (19) 
------------------  --------------  ------------------  --------  -------- 
                                                                     1,399 
                                                                  -------- 
Financial assets carried 
 at fair value                                                       4,598 
                                                                  -------- 
 
Trading and other financial liabilities 
 at fair value through profit 
 or loss                                                                 2                -             - 
 
Derivative financial 
 liabilities: 
                    Option 
Interest             pricing        Interest 
 rate derivatives    model           rate volatility     0%/115%       960                -             - 
------------------  --------------  ------------------  --------  -------- 
                                                                       960 
                                                                  -------- 
Financial liabilities carried 
 at fair value                                                         962 
                                                                  -------- 
 
 
(1)  Where the exposure to an unobservable input is 
      managed on a net basis, only the net impact is 
      shown in the table. 
(2)  The range represents the highest and lowest inputs 
      used in the level 3 valuations. 
 
   14.       Fair values of financial assets and liabilities (continued) 

Disposal group

 
                                                                         At 30 June 2017 
                                                             --------------------------------------- 
                                                                           Effect of reasonably 
                                                                            possible alternative 
                                                                               assumptions(1) 
                                                                       ----------------------------- 
                                Significant 
                Valuation        unobservable                Carrying       Favourable  Unfavourable 
                 technique(s)    inputs           Range(2)      value          changes       changes 
                                                                 GBPm             GBPm          GBPm 
Trading and other financial assets 
 at fair value through profit 
 or loss: 
Unlisted 
 equities 
 and debt       Underlying 
 securities,     asset/net 
 property        asset value 
 partnerships    (incl. 
 in the          property 
 life funds      prices)(3)     n/a                      n/a     1,458                -          (84) 
--------------  --------------  ---------------   ---------- 
Financial assets carried 
 at fair value                                                  1,458 
                                                             -------- 
 
                                                                       At 31 December 2016 
                                                             --------------------------------------- 
                                                                           Effect of reasonably 
                                                                            possible alternative 
                                                                               assumptions(1) 
                                                                       ----------------------------- 
                                Significant 
                Valuation        unobservable                Carrying       Favourable  Unfavourable 
                 technique(s)    inputs           Range(2)      value          changes       changes 
                                                                 GBPm             GBPm          GBPm 
Trading and other financial assets 
 at fair value through profit 
 or loss: 
Unlisted 
 equities 
 and debt       Underlying 
 securities,     asset/net 
 property        asset value 
 partnerships    (incl. 
 in the          property 
 life funds      prices)(3)     n/a                      n/a     1,501                -          (32) 
--------------  --------------  ---------------   ---------- 
Financial assets carried 
 at fair value                                                  1,501 
                                                             -------- 
 
 
(1)  Where the exposure to an unobservable input is 
      managed on a net basis, only the net impact is 
      shown in the table. 
(2)  The range represents the highest and lowest inputs 
      used in the level 3 valuations. 
(3)  Underlying asset/net asset values represent fair 
      value. 
 

Unobservable inputs

Significant unobservable inputs affecting the valuation of debt securities, unlisted equity investments and derivatives are unchanged from those described in the Group's 2016 financial statements.

Reasonably possible alternative assumptions

Valuation techniques applied to many of the Group's level 3 instruments often involve the use of two or more inputs whose relationship is interdependent. The calculation of the effect of reasonably possible alternative assumptions included in the table above reflects such relationships and are unchanged from those described in the Group's 2016 financial statements.

   15.       Related party transactions 

Balances and transactions with fellow Lloyds Banking Group undertakings

The Bank and its subsidiaries have balances due to and from the Bank's parent company, Lloyds Banking Group plc, and fellow Group undertakings. These are included on the balance sheet as follows:

 
                                                At       At 
                                           30 June   31 Dec 
                                              2017     2016 
                                              GBPm     GBPm 
 
Assets 
Loans and receivables: Due from fellow 
 Lloyds Banking Group undertakings           6,760    5,624 
Derivative financial instruments               350      195 
Trading and other financial assets 
 at fair value through profit or loss        1,985    1,911 
 
Liabilities 
Due to fellow Lloyds Banking Group 
 undertakings                                9,967    5,444 
Derivative financial instruments             1,235    1,787 
Debt securities in issue                       187      818 
Subordinated liabilities                     3,032    3,815 
 

During the half-year to 30 June 2017 the Group earned GBP26 million (half-year to 30 June 2016: GBP59 million) of interest income and incurred GBP119 million (half-year to 30 June 2016: GBP443 million) of interest expense on balances and transactions with Lloyds Banking Group plc and fellow Group undertakings.

Other related party transactions

Other related party transactions for the half-year to 30 June 2017 are similar in nature to those for the year ended 31 December 2016.

   16.       Dividends on ordinary shares 

The Bank paid a dividend of GBP1,600 million on 11 May 2017; the Bank paid dividends of GBP2,430 million on 12 May 2016 and a further GBP610 million on 23 September 2016.

   17.       Future accounting developments 

The following pronouncements are not applicable for the year ending 31 December 2017 and have not been applied in preparing these interim financial statements. Save as disclosed below, the impact of these accounting changes is still being assessed by the Group and reliable estimates cannot be made at this stage.

With the exception of IFRS 9 'Financial Instruments', and IFRS 15 'Revenue from Contracts with Customers', as at 26 July 2017 these pronouncements are awaiting EU endorsement.

IFRS 9 Financial Instruments

IFRS 9 replaces IAS 39 'Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement' and is effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2018.

The Group has an established IFRS 9 programme to ensure a high quality implementation in compliance with the standard and additional regulatory guidance that has been issued. The programme involves Finance and Risk functions across the Group with Divisional and Group steering committees providing oversight. The key responsibilities of the programme include defining IFRS 9 methodology and accounting policy, development of Expected Credit Loss ('ECL') models, identifying and implementing data and system requirements, and establishing an appropriate operating model and governance framework.

The programme is progressing in line with delivery plans and is currently completing credit risk model development and embedding the IFRS 9 operating model into the business. All core models are expected to be operational by September 2017 and outputs will be reviewed and validated ahead of implementation.

Classification and measurement

IFRS 9 requires financial assets to be classified into one of three measurement categories, fair value through profit or loss, fair value through other comprehensive income or amortised cost. Financial assets will be measured at amortised cost if they are held within a business model the objective of which is to hold financial assets in order to collect contractual cash flows, and their contractual cash flows represent solely payments of principal and interest. Financial assets will be measured at fair value through other comprehensive income if they are held within a business model the objective of which is achieved by both collecting contractual cash flows and selling financial assets and their contractual cash flows represent solely payments of principal and interest. Financial assets not meeting either of these two business models; and all equity instruments (unless designated at inception to fair value through other comprehensive income); and all derivatives are measured at fair value through profit or loss. An entity may, at initial recognition, designate a financial asset as measured at fair value through profit or loss if doing so eliminates or significantly reduces an accounting mismatch.

The Group has undertaken an assessment of the classification and measurement of financial assets and, whilst certain portfolios will need to be reclassified, including from amortised cost to fair value through profit or loss, the overall impact on the Group is not expected to be significant.

IFRS 9 retains most of the existing requirements for financial liabilities. However, for financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss, gains or losses attributable to changes in own credit risk may be presented in other comprehensive income. The Group has elected to early adopt this presentation of gains and losses on financial liabilities from 1 January 2017.

   17.       Future accounting developments (continued) 

Impairment

The IFRS 9 impairment model will be applicable to all financial assets at amortised cost, debt instruments measured at fair value through other comprehensive income, lease receivables, loan commitments and financial guarantees not measured at fair value through profit or loss.

IFRS 9 replaces the existing 'incurred loss' impairment approach with an expected credit loss model, resulting in earlier recognition of credit losses compared with IAS 39. Expected credit losses are the unbiased probability weighted average credit losses determined by evaluating a range of possible outcomes and future economic conditions.

The ECL model has three stages. Entities are required to recognise a 12 month expected loss allowance on initial recognition (stage 1) and a lifetime expected loss allowance when there has been a significant increase in credit risk since initial recognition (stage 2). Stage 3 requires objective evidence that an asset is credit-impaired, which is similar to the guidance on incurred losses in IAS 39.

IFRS 9 requires the use of more forward looking information including reasonable and supportable forecasts of future economic conditions. The need to consider a range of economic scenarios and how they could impact the loss allowance is a subjective feature of the IFRS 9 ECL model. The Group has developed the capability to model a number of economic scenarios and capture the impact on credit losses to ensure the overall ECL reflects an appropriate distribution of economic outcomes.

For all material portfolios, IFRS 9 ECL calculation will leverage the systems, data and methodology used to calculate regulatory 'expected losses'. The definition of default for IFRS 9 purposes will be aligned to the Basel definition of default to ensure consistency across the Group. IFRS 9 models will use three key input parameters for the computation of expected loss, being probability of default ('PD'), loss given default ('LGD') and exposure at default ('EAD'). However, given the conservatism inherent in the regulatory expected losses calculation and some differences in the period over which risk parameters are measured, some adjustments to these components have been made to ensure compliance with IFRS 9.

The new impairment requirements will result in an increase in the Group's balance sheet provisions for credit losses and may have a negative impact on the Group's regulatory capital position. The extent of any increase in provisions will depend upon a number of factors including the composition of the Group's lending portfolios and forecast economic conditions at the date of implementation. It is not possible to conclude on the capital impact as the interaction with IFRS 9 and the capital rules, including possible transitional arrangements, is still being finalised.

Whilst the Group is still running and testing the new credit risk models, it is not possible to provide a reliable estimate of the increase in impairment provisions on 1 January 2018. The ongoing impact on the financial results will only become clearer after running the IFRS 9 models over a period of time and under different economic environments, however, it could result in impairment charges being more volatile when compared to the current IAS 39 impairment model, due to the forward looking nature of expected credit losses.

Hedge accounting

The hedge accounting requirements of IFRS 9 are more closely aligned with risk management practices and follow a more principle-based approach than IAS 39. The standard does not address macro hedge accounting, which is being considered in a separate IASB project. There is an option to retain the existing IAS 39 hedge accounting requirements until the IASB completes its project on macro hedging. The Group expects to continue applying IAS 39 hedge accounting in accordance with this accounting policy choice.

   17.       Future accounting developments (continued) 

IFRS 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers

IFRS 15 replaces IAS 18 'Revenue' and IAS 11 'Construction Contracts' and is effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2018.

The core principle of IFRS 15 is that revenue reflects the transfer of goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which an entity expects to be entitled. The recognition of such revenue is in accordance with five steps to: identify the contract; identify the performance obligations; determine the transaction price; allocate the transaction price to the performance obligations; and recognise revenue when the performance obligations are satisfied.

Revenue relating to financial instruments, leases and insurance contracts are out of scope, however, the Group does recognise fee income that is within scope, for example on added value accounts, interchange and service fees, certain mortgage fees, factoring and commitment fees. A substantial proportion of the current revenue recognition policy for fee and commission income is not expected to change. The standard is therefore not expected to have a significant impact on the Group's profitability.

Upon transition, any adjustments can be recognised either retrospectively to each prior reporting period presented, or retrospectively with the cumulative effect of initially applying the standard recognised at the date of initial application as an adjustment to the opening balance retained earnings. The Group anticipates adopting the second approach to transition.

IFRS 16 Leases

IFRS 16 replaces IAS 17 'Leases' and is effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2019.

IFRS 16 requires lessees to recognise a right of use asset and a liability for future payments arising from a lease contract. Lessees will recognise a finance charge on the liability and a depreciation charge on the asset which could affect the timing of the recognition of expenses on leased assets. This change will mainly impact the properties that the Group currently accounts for as operating leases. Finance systems will need to be changed to reflect the new accounting rules and disclosures. Lessor accounting requirements remain aligned to the current approach under IAS 17.

IFRS 17 Insurance Contracts

IFRS 17 replaces IFRS 4 'Insurance Contracts' and is effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2021.

IFRS 17 requires insurance contracts and participating investment contracts to be measured on the balance sheet as the total of the fulfilment cash flows and the contractual service margin. Changes to estimates of future cash flows from one reporting date to another are recognised either as an amount in profit or loss or as an adjustment to the expected profit for providing insurance coverage, depending on the type of change and the reason for it. The effects of some changes in discount rates can either be recognised in profit or loss or in other comprehensive income as an accounting policy choice. The risk adjustment is released to profit and loss as an insurer's risk reduces. Profits which are currently recognised through a Value in Force asset, will no longer be recognised at inception of an insurance contract. Instead, the expected profit for providing insurance coverage is recognised in profit or loss over time as the insurance coverage is provided.

The standard will have a significant impact on the accounting for the insurance and participating investment contracts issued by the Insurance Division.

Minor amendments to other accounting standards

The IASB has issued a number of minor amendments to IFRSs effective 1 January 2018 (including IFRS 2 'Share-based Payment' and IAS 40 'Investment Property') and IFRIC 23 'Uncertainty over Income Tax Treatments' effective 1 January 2019. These revised requirements are not expected to have a significant impact on the Group.

   18.       Ultimate parent undertaking 

The Bank's ultimate parent undertaking and controlling party is Lloyds Banking Group plc which is incorporated in Scotland. Lloyds Banking Group plc has published consolidated accounts for the year to 31 December 2016 and copies may be obtained from Investor Relations, Lloyds Banking Group, 25 Gresham Street, London EC2V 7HN and available for download from www.lloydsbankinggroup.com.

   19.       Other information 

The financial information in these condensed consolidated half-year financial statements does not constitute statutory accounts within the meaning of section 434 of the Companies Act 2006. Statutory accounts for the year ended 31 December 2016 have been delivered to the Registrar of Companies. The auditors' report on those accounts was unqualified, did not include an emphasis of matter paragraph and did not include a statement under section 498 of the Companies Act 2006.

STATEMENT OF DIRECTORS' RESPONSIBILITIES

The directors listed below (being all the directors of Lloyds Bank plc) confirm that to the best of their knowledge these condensed consolidated half-year financial statements have been prepared in accordance with International Accounting Standard 34, Interim Financial Reporting, as adopted by the European Union, and that the half-year management report herein includes a fair review of the information required by DTR 4.2.7R and DTR 4.2.8R, namely:

-- an indication of important events that have occurred during the six months ended 30 June 2017 and their impact on the condensed consolidated half-year financial statements, and a description of the principal risks and uncertainties for the remaining six months of the financial year; and

-- material related party transactions in the six months ended 30 June 2017 and any material changes in the related party transactions described in the last annual report.

Signed on behalf of the board by

António Horta-Osório

Group Chief Executive

26 July 2017

Lloyds Bank plc board of directors:

António Horta-Osório (Group Chief Executive)

George Culmer (Chief Financial Officer)

Juan Colombás (Chief Risk Officer)

Lord Blackwell (Chairman)

Anita Frew (Deputy Chairman)

Alan Dickinson

Simon Henry

Lord Lupton CBE

Deborah McWhinney

Nicholas Prettejohn

Stuart Sinclair

Sara Weller CBE

INDEPENDENT REVIEW REPORT TO LLOYDS BANK PLC

Report on the condensed consolidated half-year financial statements

Our conclusion

We have reviewed Lloyds Bank plc's condensed consolidated half-year financial statements (the 'interim financial statements') in the 2017 half-year management report of Lloyds Bank plc for the six month period ended 30 June 2017. Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the interim financial statements are not prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with International Accounting Standard 34, 'Interim Financial Reporting', as adopted by the European Union and the Disclosure Guidance and Transparency Rules sourcebook of the United Kingdom's Financial Conduct Authority.

What we have reviewed

The interim financial statements comprise:

   --     the consolidated balance sheet as at 30 June 2017; 
   --     the consolidated income statement for the period then ended; 
   --     the consolidated statement of comprehensive income for the period then ended; 
   --     the consolidated cash flow statement for the period then ended; 
   --     the consolidated statement of changes in equity for the period then ended; and 
   --     the explanatory notes to the interim financial statements. 

The interim financial statements included in the 2017 half-year management report have been prepared in accordance with International Accounting Standard 34, 'Interim Financial Reporting', as adopted by the European Union and the Disclosure Guidance and Transparency Rules sourcebook of the United Kingdom's Financial Conduct Authority.

As disclosed in note 1 to the interim financial statements, the financial reporting framework that has been applied in the preparation of the full annual financial statements of the Group is applicable law and International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs) as adopted by the European Union.

Responsibilities for the interim financial statements and the review

Our responsibilities and those of the directors

The 2017 half-year management report, including the interim financial statements, is the responsibility of, and has been approved by, the directors. The directors are responsible for preparing the 2017 half-year management report in accordance with the Disclosure Guidance and Transparency Rules sourcebook of the United Kingdom's Financial Conduct Authority.

Our responsibility is to express a conclusion on the interim financial statements in the 2017 half-year management report based on our review. This report, including the conclusion, has been prepared for and only for the Bank for the purpose of complying with the Disclosure Guidance and Transparency Rules sourcebook of the United Kingdom's Financial Conduct Authority and for no other purpose. We do not, in giving this conclusion, accept or assume responsibility for any other purpose or to any other person to whom this report is shown or into whose hands it may come save where expressly agreed by our prior consent in writing.

What a review of interim financial statements involves

We conducted our review in accordance with International Standard on Review Engagements (UK and Ireland) 2410, 'Review of Interim Financial Information Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity' issued by the Auditing Practices Board for use in the United Kingdom. A review of interim financial information consists of making enquiries, primarily of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review procedures.

A review is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK and Ireland) and, consequently, does not enable us to obtain assurance that we would become aware of all significant matters that might be identified in an audit. Accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion.

We have read the other information contained in the 2017 half-year management report and considered whether it contains any apparent misstatements or material inconsistencies with the information in the interim financial statements.

PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP

Chartered Accountants

London

26 July 2017

Notes:

(a) The maintenance and integrity of the Lloyds Banking Group plc website is the responsibility of the directors; the work carried out by the auditors does not involve consideration of these matters and, accordingly, the auditors accept no responsibility for any changes that may have occurred to the interim financial statements since they were initially presented on the website.

(b) Legislation in the United Kingdom governing the preparation and dissemination of financial statements may differ from legislation in other jurisdictions.

CONTACTS

For further information please contact:

INVESTORS AND ANALYSTS

Douglas Radcliffe

Group Investor Relations Director

020 7356 1571

douglas.radcliffe@finance.lloydsbanking.com

Andrew Downey

Director of Investor Relations

020 7356 2334

andrew.downey@finance.lloydsbanking.com

Edward Sands

Director of Investor Relations

020 7356 1585

edward.sands@lloydsbanking.com

CORPORATE AFFAIRS

Fiona Laffan

Group Corporate Communications Director

020 7356 2081

fiona.laffan@lloydsbanking.com

Matt Smith

Head of Corporate Media

020 7356 3522

matt.smith@lloydsbanking.com

Copies of this news release may be obtained from Investor Relations, Lloyds Banking Group plc, 25 Gresham Street, London EC2V 7HN. The full news release can also be found on the Group's website - www.lloydsbankinggroup.com.

Registered office: Lloyds Banking Group plc, The Mound, Edinburgh, EH1 1YZ

Registered in Scotland No. 95000

This information is provided by RNS

The company news service from the London Stock Exchange

END

IR UBURRBSABUAR

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July 27, 2017 06:56 ET (10:56 GMT)

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