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95HX Gfh Sukuk 25

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0.00 (0.00%)
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Gfh Sukuk 25 LSE:95HX London Bond
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GFH Financial Group B.S.C 1st Quarter Results (7426L)

17/05/2022 7:00am

UK Regulatory


TIDM95HX

RNS Number : 7426L

GFH Financial Group B.S.C

17 May 2022

 
 
                    GFH FINANCIAL GROUP BSC 
 
      CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL INFORMATION 
 
                         31 MARCH 2022 
 
       Commercial registration                     :     44136 (registered with Central Bank of Bahrain 

as an Islamic wholesale Bank)

       Registered Office                              :     Bahrain Financial Harbour 

Office: 2901, 29(th) Floor

Building 1398, East Tower

Block: 346, Road: 4626

Manama, Kingdom of Bahrain

Telephone +973 17538538

       Directors                                          :     Ghazi Faisal Ebrahim Alhajeri , Chairman 

Edris Mohammed Rafi Alrafi, Vice Chairman

Jassim Al Seddiqi, (Resigned 04 April 2022)

Hisham Ahmed Alrayes

Rashid Nasser Al Kaabi

Ali Murad

Ahmed Abdulhamid AlAhmadi

Alia Al Falasi

Fawaz Talal Al Tamimi

Darwish Al Ketbi

       Chief Executive Officer                      :     Hisham Ahmed Alrayes 
       Auditors                                           :     KPMG Fakhro 

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL INFORMATION

for the three months ended 31 March 2022

CONTENTS Page

Independent auditors' report on review of condensed consolidated interim financial

information 1

Condensed consolidated interim financial information

Condensed consolidated statement of financial position 2

Condensed consolidated income statement 3

Condensed consolidated statement of changes in owners' equity 4-5

Condensed consolidated statement of cash flows 6

   Condensed consolidated statement of changes in restricted investment accounts            7 
   Condensed consolidated statement of sources and uses of zakah and charity fund         8 

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial information 9-31

 
 
 
       Independent auditors' report on review of condensed consolidated 
       interim financial information 
 
 To the Board of Directors 
  GFH Financial Group BSC 
  Manama, Kingdom of Bahrain 
 
 We have reviewed the accompanying 31 March 2022 condensed consolidated 
  interim financial information of GFH Financial Group BSC (the "Bank") 
  and its subsidiaries (together the "Group"), which comprises: 
 
   *    the condensed consolidated statement of financial 
        position as at 31 March 2022; 
 
 
   *    the condensed consolidated income statement for the 
        three-month period ended 31 March 2022; 
 
 
   *    the condensed consolidated statement of changes in 
        owners' equity for the three-month period ended 31 
        March 2022; 
 
 
   *    the condensed consolidated statement of cash flows 
        for the three-month period ended 31 March 2022; 
 
 
   *    the condensed consolidated statement of changes in 
        restricted investment accounts for the three-month 
        period ended 31 March 2022; 
 
 
   *    the condensed consolidated statement of sources and 
        uses of zakah and charity fund for the three-month 
        period ended 31 March 2022; and 
 
 
   *    notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial 
        information. 
 
 
 
  The Board of Directors of the Bank is responsible for the preparation 
  and presentation of this condensed consolidated interim financial 
  information in accordance with the basis of preparation and presentation 
  as stated in note 2 of this condensed consolidated interim financial 
  information. Our responsibility is to express a conclusion on this 
  condensed consolidated interim financial information based on our 
  review. 
 
 We conducted our review in accordance with the International Standard 
  on Review Engagements 2410, "Review of Interim Financial Information 
  Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity". A review of 
  interim financial information consists of making inquiries, primarily 
  of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters, and 
  applying analytical and other review procedures. A review is substantially 
  less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with Auditing 
  standards for Islamic Financial Institutions and consequently does 
  not enable us to obtain assurance that we would become aware of all 
  significant matters that might be identified in an audit. Accordingly, 
  we do not express an audit opinion. 
 
 Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes 
  us to believe that the accompanying 31 March 2022 condensed consolidated 
  interim financial information is not prepared, in all material respects, 
  in accordance with the basis of preparation and presentation as stated 
  in note 2 of this condensed consolidated interim financial information. 
 
 
 
 
  11 May 2022 
 

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION

As at 31 March 2022 US$ 000's

 
                                             Note    31 March    31 December    31 March 
                                                       2022          2021         2021 
                                                    (reviewed)    (audited)    (reviewed) 
 
 ASSETS 
 Cash and bank balances                                544,481       722,471      805,917 
 Treasury portfolio                           9      3,161,058     3,089,925    2,021,232 
 Financing assets                             10     1,440,867     1,311,002    1,259,791 
 Investment in real estate                    11     1,074,445     1,905,598    1,820,683 
 Proprietary investments                      12     1,165,305       211,638      174,474 
 Co-investments                               13       119,368       171,877      120,449 
 Receivables and other assets                          548,789       531,488      697,301 
 Property and equipment                                 63,427       139,687      143,223 
 
   Total assets                                      8,117,740     8,083,686    7,043,070 
                                                   ===========  ============  =========== 
 
 LIABILITIES 
 Clients' funds                                        163,925       216,762       84,613 
 Placements from financial, non-financial 
  institutions and individuals                       2,759,348     3,052,092    2,589,838 
 Customer current accounts                             142,021       133,046      159,162 
 Term financing                               14     1,931,838     1,750,667    1,253,204 
 Other liabilities                                     625,728       404,654      420,795 
                                                   -----------  ------------  ----------- 
 
 Total liabilities                                   5,622,860     5,557,221    4,507,612 
                                                   -----------  ------------  ----------- 
 
 
   Total equity of investment account 
   holders                                           1,400,059     1,358,344    1,341,312 
 
 OWNERS' EQUITY 
 Share capital                                       1,000,638     1,000,638      975,638 
 Treasury shares                                      (62,933)      (48,498)     (65,623) 
 Statutory reserve                                      27,970        27,970       19,548 
 Investment fair value reserve                        (31,703)      (28,561)      (7,176) 
 Foreign currency translation reserve                        -      (70,266)     (42,777) 
 Retained earnings                                     101,050        81,811       36,674 
 Share grant reserve                                         -             -        1,093 
                                                   -----------  ------------  ----------- 
 Total equity attributable to 
  shareholders of the Bank                           1,035,022       963,094      917,377 
 Non-controlling interests                              59,799       205,027      276,769 
                                                   -----------  ------------  ----------- 
 
   Total owners' equity                              1,094,821     1,168,121    1,194,146 
                                                   -----------  ------------  ----------- 
 Total liabilities, equity of 
  investment account holders and 
  owners' equity                                     8,117,740     8,083,686    7,043,070 
                                                   ===========  ============  =========== 
 

The Board of Directors approved the condensed consolidated interim financial information on 11 May 2022 and signed on its behalf by:

Ghazi Faisal Ebrahim Alhajeri Hisham Alrayes

Chairman Chief Executive Officer & Board member

The accompanying notes 1 to 21 form an integral part of the condensed consolidated interim financial information.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT

for the three months ended 31 March 2022 US$ 000's

 
                                                         Three months ended 
                                               Note     31 March     31 March 
                                                          2022 
                                                       (reviewed)       2021 
                                                                     (reviewed) 
 Investment banking income 
 Asset management                                             989           805 
 Deal related income                                       23,690        16,785 
                                                     ------------  ------------ 
                                                           24,679        17,590 
                                                     ------------  ------------ 
 Commercial banking income 
 Income from financing                                     21,228        21,658 
 Treasury and investment income                            11,795        10,814 
 Fee and other income                                       3,323         1,556 
 Less: Return to investment account holders               (8,515)       (8,289) 
 Less: Finance expense                                    (8,080)       (8,566) 
                                                     ------------  ------------ 
                                                           19,751        17,173 
                                                     ------------  ------------ 
 Income from proprietary and co-investments 
 Income from sale of real estate assets                     1,932         3,434 
 Leasing and operating income                               1,128         1,144 
 Direct investment income, net                              2,490         9,852 
 Income from co-investments                                 7,235         3,690 
                                                     ------------  ------------ 
                                                           12,785        18,120 
                                                     ------------  ------------ 
 Treasury and other income 
 Finance and treasury portfolio income, net                25,624        29,650 
 Other income, net                                          7,975         7,856 
                                                     ------------  ------------ 
                                                           33,599        37,506 
                                                     ------------  ------------ 
 Total income                                              90,814        90,389 
                                                     ------------  ------------ 
 
 Operating expenses                                        34,299        32,185 
 Finance expense                                           35,781        33,665 
 Impairment allowances                          15          1,385         5,200 
 Total expenses                                            71,465        71,050 
 
 Profit for the period                                     19,349        19,339 
                                                     ============  ============ 
 
 
 Attributable to: 
 Shareholders of the Bank                19,118   16,122 
 Non-controlling interests                  231    3,217 
                                         19,349   19,339 
                               ================  ======= 
 
 Earnings per share 
 Basic and diluted earnings 
  per share (US cents)                     0.54     0.52 
                               ----------------  ------- 
 

Ghazi Faisal Ebrahim Alhajeri Hisham Alrayes

Chairman Chief Executive Officer & Board member

The accompanying notes 1 to 21 form an integral part of the condensed consolidated interim financial information.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN OWNERS' EQUITY

for the three months ended 31 March 2022 US$ 000's

 
                                           Attributable to shareholders of the Bank 
                                                                          Foreign 
                                                          Investment     currency                                                Total 
                       Share      Treasury    Statutory   fair value    translation   Retained               Non-Controlling    owners' 
                      capital      shares      reserve      reserve       reserve     earnings     Total        Interests       equity 
                    ---------- 
 
 Balance at 1 
  January 2022       1,000,638    (48,498)       27,970      (28,561)      (70,266)     81,811     963,094           205,027   1,168,121 
 
 Profit for the 
  period                     -           -           --             -             -     19,118      19,118               231      19,349 
 Transfer on 
  reclassification 
  from FVTE to 
  amortised cost 
  (Note 9)                   -           -            -        41,320             -          -      41,320                 -      41,320 
 Fair value 
  changes during 
  the period                 -           -            -      (42,889)             -          -    (42,889)           (4,165)    (47,054) 
 Transfer to 
  income statement 
  on disposal of 
  sukuk                      -           -            -       (1,573)             -          -     (1,573)                --     (1,573) 
 Total recognised 
  income and 
  expense                    -           -            -       (3,142)             -     19,118      15,976           (3,934)      12,042 
 
 Purchase of 
  treasury shares            -    (23,942)            -             -             -          -    (23,942)                 -    (23,942) 
 Sale of treasury 
  shares                     -       9,507            -             -             -        121       9,628                 -       9,628 
 Transferred to 
  income statement 
  on 
  deconsolidation 
  of subsidiaries                                                            70,266          -      70,266                 -      70,266 
 Adjusted on 
  deconsolidation 
  of subsidiaries 
  (Note 21)                  -           -            -             -             -          -           -         (141,294)   (141,294) 
 
   Balance at 31 
   March 2022        1,000,638    (62,933)       27,970      (31,703)             -    101,050   1,035,022            59,799   1,094,821 
                    ==========  ==========  ===========  ============  ============  =========  ==========  ================  ========== 
 

The accompanying notes 1 to 21 form an integral part of the condensed consolidated interim financial information.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN OWNERS' EQUITY

for the three months ended 31 March 2022 (continued) US$ 000's

 
                                            Attributable to shareholders of the Bank 
                                                                     Foreign 
                                                      Investment    currency                 Share                   Non          Total 
 31 March 2021      Share     Treasury    Statutory   fair value   translation   Retained    grant               -controlling    owners' 
 (reviewed)        capital     shares      reserve     reserve       reserve     earnings   reserve    Total      interests      equity 
                  -------- 
 
 Balance at 1 
  January 2021 
  (as previously 
  reported)        975,638    (63,979)       19,548        5,593      (46,947)     22,385     1,093    913,331        272,733   1,186,064 
 Effect of 
  adoption of 
  FAS 32                 -           -            -            -             -    (2,096)         -    (2,096)              -     (2,096) 
                  --------  ----------  -----------  -----------  ------------  ---------  --------  ---------  -------------  ---------- 
 Balance at 1 
  January 2021 
  (restated)       975,638    (63,979)       19,548        5,593      (46,947)     20,289     1,093    911,235        272,733   1,183,968 
 
 Profit for the 
  period                 -                        -            -             -     16,122         -     16,122          3,217      19,339 
 Fair value 
  changes during 
  the period             -                        -      (4,479)             -          -         -    (4,479)            358     (4,121) 
 Transfer to 
  income 
  statement on 
  disposal of 
  sukuk                  -                        -      (8,290)             -          -         -    (8,290)              -     (8,290) 
 Total 
  recognised 
  income and 
  expense                -                        -     (12,769)             -     16,122         -      3,353          3,575       6,928 
 
 Transfer to 
  zakah and 
  charity fund 
  (subsidiaries)         -                        -            -             -      (338)         -      (338)          (272)       (610) 
 Purchase of 
  treasury 
  shares                 -    (23,824)            -            -             -          -         -   (23,824)              -    (23,824) 
 Sale of 
  treasury 
  shares                 -      22,180            -            -             -        601         -     22,781              -      22,781 
 Foreign 
  currency 
  translation 
  differences            -           -            -            -         4,170          -         -      4,170            733       4,903 
 
   Balance at 31 
   March 2021      975,638    (65,623)       19,548      (7,176)      (42,777)     36,674     1,093    917,377        276,769   1,194,146 
                  ========  ==========  ===========  ===========  ============  =========  ========  =========  =============  ========== 
 

The accompanying notes 1 to 21 form an integral part of the condensed consolidated interim financial information.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS-

for the three months ended 31 March 2022 US$ 000's

 
                                                      31 March 
                                                        2022 
                                                                           31 March 
                                                     (reviewed)         2021 (reviewed) 
 OPERATING ACTIVITIES 
 Profit for the period                                   19,349                  19,339 
 Adjustments for: 
    Income from commercial banking                     (11,692)                (10,648) 
    Income from proprietary investments                 (9,725)                (13,542) 
    Income from dividend and loss on treasury 
     investments                                       (36,659)                (22,084) 
    Foreign exchange gain                                 (443)                   (925) 
    Finance expense                                      38,812                  42,230 
    Impairment allowances                                 1,385                   5,200 
    Depreciation and amortisation                           397                   1,147 
                                                          1,424                  20,717 
 Changes in: 
    Placements with financial institutions 
     (original maturities of more than 3 months)              -                (97,237) 
    Financing assets                                   (63,606)                   7,475 
    Other assets                                       (35,359)                (44,701) 
    CBB Reserve and restricted bank balance                 233                (21,766) 
    Clients' funds                                     (52,837)                (46,322) 
    Customer current accounts                             5,581                  18,407 
    Equity of investment account holders                 41,715                 184,319 
    Payables and accruals                               221,072                (44,242) 
                                                                      ----------------- 
 Net cash from / (used) in operating activities         118,223                (23,350) 
                                                                      ----------------- 
 
 
 INVESTING ACTIVITIES 
 Payments for purchase of equipment                           -                   (195) 
 Proceeds from sale of proprietary investment 
  securities, net                                      (31,771)                  27,253 
 Purchase of treasury portfolio, net                  (201,439)               (142,151) 
 Proceeds from sale of investment in real 
  estate                                                    660                     200 
 Dividends received from proprietary investments 
  and co-investments                                      7,657                   3,758 
 Advance paid for development of real estate            (1,106)                (15,681) 
 Net cash used in investing activities                (225,999)               (126,816) 
 
 
 FINANCING ACTIVITIES 
 Financing liabilities, net                             200,976                 164,128 
 Finance expense paid                                  (60,080)                (41,446) 
 Placements from financial and non-financial 
  institutions                                        (292,744)                 173,482 
 Dividends paid                                           (114)                    (73) 
 Purchase of treasury shares, net                      (14,435)                 (1,644) 
                                                                      ----------------- 
 Net cash (used) in / from financing activities       (166,397)                 294,447 
                                                                      ----------------- 
 
 Net (decreased) increase in cash and cash 
  equivalents during the period                       (274,173)                 144,281 
 Cash and cash equivalents at 1 January                 844,344                 655,455 
                                                   ------------       ----------------- 
 
 Cash and cash equivalents at 31 March 
  *                                                     570,171                 799,736 
                                                   ============       ----------------- 
 
 
 Cash and cash equivalents comprise: 
 Cash and balances with banks (excluding 
  CBB reserve balance and restricted cash)              486,630                 738,916 
 Placements with financial institutions 
  (original maturities of 3 months or less)              83,541                  60,820 
                                                   ------------       ----------------- 
                                                        570,171                 799,736 
                                                   ============       ================= 
 

* net of expected credit loss of US$ 49 thousands (31 March 2021: US$ 55 thousands).

The accompanying notes 1 to 21 form an integral part of the condensed consolidated interim financial information.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN RESTRICTED INVESTMENT ACCOUNTS

for the three months ended 31 March 2022

 
31 March 
2022            Balance at 1 January                                                                                     Balance at 31 March 
(reviewed)               2022                                    Movements during the period                                     2022 
                     Average                                                                                                 Average 
                      value                                                                 Group's                           value 
              No of    per               Investment/                   Gross    Dividends   fees as   Administration  No of    per 
              units   share     Total    (withdrawal)  Revalua-tion   income      paid     an agent      expenses     units   share     Total 
Company       (000)    US$    US$ 000's   US$ 000's      US$ 000's   US$ 000's  US$ 000's  US$ 000's     US$ 000's    (000)    US$    US$ 000's 
              -----  -------  ---------  ------------  ------------  ---------  ---------  ---------  --------------  -----  -------  --------- 
 
Mena Real 
 Estate 
 Company 
 KSCC           150     0.33         50             -             -          -          -          -               -    150     0.33         50 
Al Basha'er 
 Fund            12     7.87         94           (2)             -          -          -          -               -     12     7.70         92 
Safana 
 Investment 
 (RIA 
 1)           6,254     2.65     16,573      (13,268)             -          -          -          -               -  1,247     2.65      3,305 
Shaden Real 
 Estate 
 Investment 
 WLL (RIA 5)  3,434     2.65      9,100       (8,387)             -          -          -          -               -    269     2.65        713 
Locata 
 Corporation 
 Pty 
 Ltd (RIA 6)  2,633      1.0      2,633       (2,633)             -          -          -                          -      -        -          - 
 
                                 28,450      (24,290)             -          -          -          -               -                      4,160 
                              =========  ============  ============  =========  =========  =========  ==============                  ========= 
 
 
31 March 
2021            Balance at 1 January                                                                                     Balance at 31 March 
(reviewed)               2021                                    Movements during the period                                     2021 
                     Average                                                                                                 Average 
                      value                                                                 Group's                           value 
              No of    per               Investment/                   Gross    Dividends   fees as   Administration  No of    per 
              units   share     Total    (withdrawal)  Revalua-tion   income      paid     an agent      expenses     units   share     Total 
Company       (000)    US$    US$ 000's   US$ 000's      US$ 000's   US$ 000's  US$ 000's  US$ 000's     US$ 000's    (000)    US$    US$ 000's 
              -----  -------  ---------  ------------  ------------  ---------  ---------  ---------  --------------  -----  -------  --------- 
 
Mena Real 
 Estate 
 Company 
 KSCC           150     0.33         50             -             -          -          -          -               -    150     0.33         50 
Al Basha'er 
 Fund            12     7.91         95             -             -          -          -          -               -     12     7.91         95 
Safana 
 Investment 
 (RIA 
 1)           6,254     2.65     16,573             -             -          -          -          -               -  6,254     2.65     16,573 
Shaden Real 
 Estate 
 Investment 
 WLL (RIA 5)  3,434     2.65      9,100             -             -          -          -          -               -  3,434     2.65      9,100 
Locata 
 Corporation 
 Pty 
 Ltd (RIA 6)  2,633        1      2,633             -             -          -          -          -               -  2,633        1      2,633 
 
                                 28,451             -             -          -          -          -               -                     28,451 
                              =========  ============  ============  =========  =========  =========  ==============                  ========= 
 

The accompanying notes 1 to 21 form an integral part of the condensed consolidated interim financial information.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF SOURCES AND USES OF ZAKAH AND CHARITY FUND

for the three months ended 31 March 2022 US$ 000's

 
                                                 31 March           31 March 
                                                   2022                2021 
                                                (reviewed)          (reviewed) 
 
 
 Sources of zakah and charity fund 
 Contribution by the Group                            1,059                 610 
 Non-Islamic income                                      15                   9 
                                             --------------      -------------- 
 
 Total sources                                        1,074                 619 
                                             --------------      -------------- 
 
 Uses of zakah and charity fund 
 Contributions to charitable organisations             (22)               (653) 
                                             --------------      -------------- 
 
 Total uses                                            (22)               (653) 
                                             --------------      -------------- 
 
 0B Surplus of sources over uses                      1,052                (34) 
 Undistributed zakah and charity fund at 
  beginning of the period                             5,173               5,343 
                                             --------------      -------------- 
 
 1B Undistributed zakah and charity fund 
  at end of the period                                6,225               5,309 
                                             ==============      ============== 
 
 
 Represented by: 
 Zakah payable              2,000           1,521 
 Charity fund               4,225           3,788 
                   --------------  -------------- 
 
                            6,225           5,309 
                   ==============  ============== 
 

The accompanying notes 1 to 21 form an integral part of the condensed consolidated interim financial information.

   1          Reporting entity 

The condensed consolidated interim financial information for the three months ended 31 March 2022 comprise the financial information of GFH Financial Group BSC (GFH or the "Bank") and its subsidiaries (together referred to as "the Group").

The following are the principal subsidiaries consolidated in the condensed consolidated interim financial information.

 
                                                  Effective 
                                                  ownership 
                                                  interests 
                                 Country of        as at 31 
        Investee name           incorporation     March 2022       Activities 
 GFH Capital Limited           United Arab          100%       Investment 
                                Emirates                        management 
                              ----------------  ------------  ------------------- 
 GFH Capital S.A.              Saudi Arabia         100%       Investment 
                                                                management 
                              ----------------  ------------  ------------------- 
 Khaleeji Commercial Bank      Kingdom of          81.17%      Islamic retail 
  BSC ('KHCB')                  Bahrain                         bank 
                              ----------------  ------------  ------------------- 
 Al Areen Project companies                         100%       Real estate 
                                                                development 
                              ----------------  ------------  ------------------- 
 GBCORP BSC (c) (GBCORP)                           62.91%      Islamic investment 
                                                                firm 
                                                ------------  ------------------- 
 Residential South Real                             100%       Real estate 
  Estate Development Company                                    development 
  (RSRED) 
                                                ------------  ------------------- 
 Athena Private School                              100%       Educational 
  for Special Education                                         institution 
  WLL 
                              ----------------  ------------  ------------------- 
 Gulf Holding Company KSCC     State of Kuwait     53.63%      Investment 
                                                                in real estate 
                              ----------------  ------------  ------------------- 
 Roebuck A M LLP               United Kingdom        60%       Property 
                                                                asset management 
                                                                Company 
                              ----------------  ------------  ------------------- 
 

The Bank has other investment holding companies, SPV's and subsidiaries, which are set up to supplement the activities of the Bank and its principal subsidiaries.

GFH Group has carried out a group restructuring program (the 'program') which involves the spinning out of its infrastructure and real estate assets under a new entity "Infracorp B.S.C." ("Infracorp"), which has been capitalized with more than US$1 billion in infrastructure and development assets. Infracorp will specialise in investments focusing on accelerating growth and development of sustainable infrastructure assets and environments across the gulf and global markets.

Under this program certain real estate and infrastructure assets as well as certain investments in securities, equity accounted investees and subsidiaries have been transferred from the Group to Infracorp for an in-kind consideration in the form of Sukuk and/ or equity shares issued by Infracorp. A majority stake of 60% in Infracorp was divested during the period ended 31 March 2022. See note 21 for more details.

   2           Basis of preparation 

The condensed consolidated interim financial information of the Group has been prepared in accordance with applicable rules and regulations issued by the Central Bank of Bahrain ("CBB"). These rules and regulations require the adoption of all Financial Accounting Standards (FAS) issued by the Accounting and Auditing Organisation of Islamic Financial Institutions (AAOIFI).

The accounting policies used in the preparation of annual audited consolidated financial information of the Group for the year ended 31 December 2020 and 31 December 2021 were in accordance with FAS as modified by CBB (refer to the Group's audited financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2021 for the details of the COVID-19 related modifications applied). Since the CBB modification were specific to the financial year 2020 and no longer apply to both the current and comparative periods presented, the Group's interim financial information for the three months ended 31 March 2022 has been prepared in accordance with FAS issued by AAOIFI (without any modifications).

These condensed consolidated interim financial information are reviewed and not audited. The condensed consolidated interim financial information does not include all the information required for full annual financial statements and should be read in conjunction with the Group's last audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2021. However, selected explanatory notes are included to explain events and transactions that are significant to an understanding of the changes in the Group's financial position and performance since the last annual audited consolidated financial statements as at and for the year ended 31 December 2021.

   3          Significant accounting policies 

The accounting policies and methods of computation applied by the Group in the preparation of the condensed consolidated interim financial information are the same as those used in the preparation of the Group's last audited consolidated financial statements as at and for the year ended 31 December 2021, except those arising from adoption of the following standards and amendments to standards effective from 1 January 2022. The impact of adoption of these standards and amendments is set out below.

a. New standards, amemdments and interpetations issued and effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2022:

FAS 38 Wa'ad, Khiyar and Tahawwut

AAOIFI has issued FAS 38 Wa'ad, Khiyar and Tahawwut in 2020. The objective of this standard is to prescribe the accounting and reporting principles for recognition, measurement and disclosures in relation to shariah compliant Wa'ad (promise), Khiyar (option) and Tahawwut (hedging) arrangements for Islamic financial institutions. This standard is effective for the financial reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2022.

This standard classifies Wa'ad and Khiyar arrangements into two categories as follows:

a) "ancillary Wa'ad or Khiyar" which is related to a structure of transaction carried out using other products i.e. Murabaha, Ijarah Muntahia Bittamleek, etc.; and

b) "product Wa'ad and Khiyar" which is used as a stand-alone Shariah compliant arrangement.

Further, the standard prescribes accounting for constructive obligations and constructive rights arising from the stand-alone Wa'ad and Khiyar products.

There was no material impact on the Group upon adoption of this standard.

   3          Significant accounting policies (continued) 
   b.   New standards, amendments and interpretations issued but not yet effective 

(i) FAS 39 Financial Reporting for Zakah

AAOIFI has issued FAS 39 Financial Reporting for Zakah in 2021. The objective of this standard is to establish principles of financial reporting related to Zakah attributable to different stakeholders of an Islamic financial Institution. This standard supersedes FAS 9 Zakah and is effective for the financial reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2023 with an option to early adopt.

This standard shall apply to institution with regard to the recognition, presentation and disclosure of Zakah attributable to relevant stakeholders. While computation of Zakah shall be applicable individually to each institution within the Group, this standard shall be applicable on all consolidated and separate / standalone financial statements of an institution.

This standard does not prescribe the method for determining the Zakah base and measuring Zakah due for a period. An institution shall refer to relevant authoritative guidance for determination of Zakah base and to measure Zakah due for the period.

The Group is assessing the impact of adoption of this standard.

(ii) FAS 1 General Presentation and Disclosures in the Financial Statements

AAOIFI has issued the revised FAS 1 General Presentation and Disclosures in the Financial Statements in 2021. This standard describes and improves the overall presentation and disclosure requirements prescribed in line with the global best practices and supersedes the earlier FAS 1. It is applicable to all the Islamic Financial Institutions and other institutions following AAOIFI FAS's. This standard is effective for the financial reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2023 with an option to early adopt.

The revision of FAS 1 is in line with the modifications made to the AAOIFI conceptual framework for financial reporting.

Some of the significant revisions to the standard are as follows:

a) Revised conceptual framework is now integral part of the AAOIFI FAS's;

b) Definition of Quasi equity is introduced;

c) Definitions have been modified and improved;

d) Concept of comprehensive income has been introduced;

e) Institutions other than Banking institutions are allowed to classify assets and liabilities as current and non-current;

f) Disclosure of Zakah and Charity have been relocated to the notes;

g) True and fair override has been introduced;

h) Treatment for change in accounting policies, change in estimates and correction of errors has been introduced;

i) Disclosures of related parties, subsequent events and going concern have been improved;

j) Improvement in reporting for foreign currency, segment reporting;

k) Presentation and disclosure requirements have been divided into three parts. First part is applicable to all institutions, second part is applicable only to banks and similar IFI's and third part prescribes the authoritative status, effective date an amendments to other AAOIFI FAS's; and

l) The illustrative financial statements are not part of this standard and will be issued separately.

The Group is assessing the impact of adoption of this standard and expects changes in certain presentation and disclosures in its consolidated financial statements.

   4          Estimates and judgements 

Preparation of condensed consolidated interim financial information requires management to make judgments, estimates and assumptions that affect the application of accounting policies and the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, income and expenses. Actual results may differ from these estimates. The areas of significant judgments made by management in applying the Group's accounting policies and the key sources of estimation uncertainty were similar to those applied to the audited consolidated financial statements as at and for the year ended 31 December 2021.

Russia-Ukraine conflict

On 24 February 2022, a military conflict between Russia and Ukraine emerged (the "conflict"). Owing to this various countries and international bodies have imposed trade and financial sanctions on Russia and Belarus. Further, various organisations have discontinued their operations in Russia. This conflict has resulted in an economic downturn and increased volatility in commodity prices due to disruption of supply chain.

The management has carried out an assessment of its portfolio and has concluded that it does not have any direct exposures to / from the impacted countries. However, indirect impact is pervasive in the market and at this stage it is difficult to quantify the full impact of this conflict since it depends largely on the nature and duration of uncertain and unpredictable events, such as further military action, additional sanctions, and reactions to ongoing developments by global financial markets. The management will continue to closely monitor impact of this evolving situation on its portfolio to assess indirect impact, if any. During the quarter ended 31 March 2022, the Group's investment portfolio reduced in market value by US$ 42,889 for investments carried as FVTE and US$ 8,509 for investments carried as FVTPL due to volatile market movements. However, the Group does not trade in such securities and does not expect to liquidate any of it's market portfolio in short term.

   5          Financial risk management 

The Group's financial risk management objectives and policies are consistent with those disclosed in the audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2021.

Regulatory ratios

   a.   Net stable funding Ratio (NSFR) 

The objective of the NSFR is to promote the resilience of banks' liquidity risk profiles and to incentivise a more resilient banking sector over a longer time horizon. The NSFR limits overreliance on short-term wholesale funding, encourages better assessment of funding risk across all on-balance sheet and off-balance sheet items, and promotes funding stability.

NSFR as a percentage is calculated as "Available stable funding" divided by "Required stable funding".

The Consolidated NSFR calculated as per the requirements of the CBB rulebook, is as follows:

As at 31 March 2022

 
                                                                More than 
                                                                 6 months 
                                                      Less       and less 
                                     No Specified      than      than one     Over      Total weighted 
  No.              Item                Maturity      6 months      year      one year        value 
 Available Stable Funding (ASF): 
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 
  1     Capital: 
       ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
  2     Regulatory Capital              1,062,118           -           -      51,603        1,113,721 
       ---------------------------  -------------  ----------  ----------  ----------  --------------- 
  3     Other Capital Instruments               -           -           -           -                - 
       ---------------------------  -------------  ----------  ----------  ----------  --------------- 
  4     Retail deposits and deposits from small business customers: 
       ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
  5     Stable deposits                         -     172,042      31,482       3,764          197,112 
       ---------------------------  -------------  ----------  ----------  ----------  --------------- 
  6     Less stable deposits                    -   1,170,922     444,681     110,204        1,564,247 
       ---------------------------  -------------  ----------  ----------  ----------  --------------- 
  7     Wholesale funding: 
       ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
  8     Operational deposits                    -           -           -           -                - 
       ---------------------------  -------------  ----------  ----------  ----------  --------------- 
        Other Wholesale 
  9      funding                                -   2,680,912   1,010,893     825,859        1,939,245 
       ---------------------------  -------------  ----------  ----------  ----------  --------------- 
  10    Other liabilities: 
       ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
  11    NSFR Shari'a-compliant 
         hedging contract 
         liabilities                                        -           -           - 
       ---------------------------  -------------  ----------  ----------  ----------  --------------- 
        All other liabilities 
         not included in 
  12     the above categories                   -     473,834      19,605      93,700           93,700 
       ---------------------------  -------------  ----------  ----------  ----------  --------------- 
  13    Total ASF                                                                            4,908,025 
       ---------------------------  -------------  ----------  ----------  ----------  --------------- 
 Required Stable Funding (RSF): 
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 
        Total NSFR high-quality 
  14     liquid assets (HQLA)           1,612,213                                               85,050 
       ---------------------------  -------------  ----------  ----------  ----------  --------------- 
  15    Deposits held at 
         other financial 
         institutions for 
         operational purposes                   -           -           -           -                - 
       ---------------------------  -------------  ----------  ----------  ----------  --------------- 
        Performing financing 
  16     and sukuk/ securities:                 -     625,155           -     747,977          729,554 
       ---------------------------  -------------  ----------  ----------  ----------  --------------- 
  17    Performing financial 
         to financial institutions 
         by level 1 HQLA                        -           -           -           -                - 
       ---------------------------  -------------  ----------  ----------  ----------  --------------- 
        Performing financing 
         to financial institutions 
         secured by non-level 
         1 HQLA and unsecured 
         performing financing 
  18     to financial institutions              -       4,992           -   1,068,615          910,819 
       ---------------------------  -------------  ----------  ----------  ----------  --------------- 
        Performing financing 
         to non- financial 
         corporate clients, 
         financing to retail 
         and small business 
         customers, and 
         financing to sovereigns, 
         central banks and 
         PSEs, of 
  19     which:                                 -     293,863     142,118     215,988          358,382 
       ---------------------------  -------------  ----------  ----------  ----------  --------------- 
 
   5          Financial risk management (continued) 
 
                                                             More than 
                                                              6 months 
                                                      Less    and less                   Total 
                                  No Specified        than    than one        Over    weighted 
  No.   Item                          Maturity    6 months        year    one year       value 
  20    With a risk weight 
         of less than or 
         equal to 35% as 
         per the CBB Capital 
         Adequacy Ratio 
         guidelines                          -           -           -           -           - 
       ------------------------  -------------  ----------  ----------  ----------  ---------- 
  21    Performing residential 
         mortgages, of which:                -           -           -           -           - 
       ------------------------  -------------  ----------  ----------  ----------  ---------- 
  22    With a risk weight 
         of less than or 
         equal to 35% under 
         the CBB Capital 
         Adequacy Ratio 
         Guidelines                          -           -           -           -           - 
       ------------------------  -------------  ----------  ----------  ----------  ---------- 
        Securities/sukuk 
         that are not in 
         default and do 
         not qualify as 
         HQLA, including 
         exchange-traded 
  23     equities                            -     720,475     411,474     466,445   1,032,419 
       ------------------------  -------------  ----------  ----------  ----------  ---------- 
  24    Other assets: 
       ------------------------  -------------  ----------  ----------  ----------  ---------- 
  25    Physical traded 
         commodities, including 
         gold                                -                                               - 
       ------------------------  -------------  ----------  ----------  ----------  ---------- 
  26    Assets posted as 
         initial margin 
         for Shari'a-compliant 
         hedging contracts 
         and 
         contributions 
         to default funds 
         of CCPs                                         -           -           -           - 
       ------------------------  -------------  ----------  ----------  ----------  ---------- 
  27    NSFR Shari'a-compliant 
         hedging assets                                  -           -           -           - 
       ------------------------  -------------  ----------  ----------  ----------  ---------- 
  28    NSFR Shari'a-compliant 
         hedging contract 
         liabilities before 
         deduction of variation 
         margin posted                                   -           -           -           - 
       ------------------------  -------------  ----------  ----------  ----------  ---------- 
        All other assets 
         not included in 
  29     the above categories        1,784,983           -           -           -   1,784,983 
       ------------------------  -------------  ----------  ----------  ----------  ---------- 
  30    OBS items                                        -           -           -      36,062 
       ------------------------  -------------  ----------  ----------  ----------  ---------- 
  31    Total RSF                                1,644,484     553,591   2,499,025   4,937,270 
       ------------------------  -------------  ----------  ----------  ----------  ---------- 
  32    NSFR (%)                                                                        99.44% 
       ------------------------  -------------  ----------  ----------  ----------  ---------- 
 

As at 31 December 2021

 
                                                            More than 
                                                             6 months 
                                                  Less       and less                 Total 
                                 No Specified      than      than one     Over       weighted 
 No.   Item                        Maturity      6 months      year      one year     value 
 Available Stable Funding (ASF): 
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
 1     Capital: 
      ------------------------  -------------  ----------  ----------  ----------  ---------- 
 2     Regulatory Capital           1,070,314           -           -      49,953   1,120,267 
      ------------------------  -------------  ----------  ----------  ----------  ---------- 
       Other Capital 
 3      Instruments                         -           -           -           -           - 
      ------------------------  -------------  ----------  ----------  ----------  ---------- 
       Retail deposits 
        and deposits 
        from small business 
 4      customers: 
      ------------------------  -------------  ----------  ----------  ----------  ---------- 
 5     Stable deposits                      -     182,112      25,962       2,749     200,420 
      ------------------------  -------------  ----------  ----------  ----------  ---------- 
 6     Less stable deposits                 -   1,314,514     430,372      90,957   1,661,355 
      ------------------------  -------------  ----------  ----------  ----------  ---------- 
 7     Wholesale funding: 
      ------------------------  -------------  ----------  ----------  ----------  ---------- 
 8     Operational deposits                 -           -           -           -           - 
      ------------------------  -------------  ----------  ----------  ----------  ---------- 
       Other Wholesale 
 9      funding                             -   2,860,814     861,346     773,058   1,896,078 
      ------------------------  -------------  ----------  ----------  ----------  ---------- 
 10    Other liabilities: 
      ------------------------  -------------  ----------  ----------  ----------  ---------- 
       NSFR Shari'a-compliant 
        hedging contract 
 11     liabilities                         -           -           -           -           - 
      ------------------------  -------------  ----------  ----------  ----------  ---------- 
       All other liabilities 
        not included 
        in the above 
 12     categories                          -     136,864      18,759      71,437      71,437 
      ------------------------  -------------  ----------  ----------  ----------  ---------- 
 13    Total ASF                                                                    4,949,558 
      ------------------------  -------------  ----------  ----------  ----------  ---------- 
 Required Stable Funding (RSF): 
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
       Total NSFR high-quality 
        liquid assets 
 14     (HQLA)                      1,493,881                                          73,941 
      ------------------------  -------------  ----------  ----------  ----------  ---------- 
 
 
   5          Financial risk management (continued) 
 
                                                            More than 
                                                             6 months 
                                                  Less       and less                 Total 
                                 No Specified      than      than one     Over       weighted 
 No.            Item               Maturity      6 months      year      one year     value 
       Deposits held 
        at other financial 
        institutions 
        for operational 
 15     purposes 
      ------------------------  -------------  ----------  ----------  ----------  ---------- 
       Performing financing 
 16     and sukuk/ securities:              -     636,283           -     720,739     708,071 
      ------------------------  -------------  ----------  ----------  ----------  ---------- 
 17    Performing financial 
        to financial 
        institutions 
        by level 1 HQLA                     -           -           -           -           - 
      ------------------------  -------------  ----------  ----------  ----------  ---------- 
       Performing financing 
        to financial 
        institutions 
        secured by non-level 
        1 HQLA and unsecured 
        performing financing 
        to financial 
 18     institutions                        -       5,000           -     174,023     150,419 
      ------------------------  -------------  ----------  ----------  ----------  ---------- 
       Performing financing 
        to non- financial 
        corporate clients, 
        financing to 
        retail and small 
        business customers, 
        and financing 
        to sovereigns, 
        central banks 
        and PSEs, of 
 19     which:                              -     320,720      91,696     205,595     339,845 
      ------------------------  -------------  ----------  ----------  ----------  ---------- 
 20    With a risk weight 
        of less than 
        or equal to 35% 
        as per the CBB 
        Capital Adequacy 
        Ratio guidelines                    -           -           -           -           - 
      ------------------------  -------------  ----------  ----------  ----------  ---------- 
 21    Performing residential 
        mortgages, of 
        which:                              -           -           -           -           - 
      ------------------------  -------------  ----------  ----------  ----------  ---------- 
 22    With a risk weight 
        of less than 
        or equal to 35% 
        under the CBB 
        Capital Adequacy 
        Ratio Guidelines                    -           -           -           -           - 
      ------------------------  -------------  ----------  ----------  ----------  ---------- 
       Securities/sukuk 
        that are not 
        in default and 
        do not qualify 
        as HQLA, including 
        exchange-traded 
 23     equities                            -     615,521     634,536     291,421     916,449 
      ------------------------  -------------  ----------  ----------  ----------  ---------- 
 24    Other assets: 
      ------------------------  -------------  ----------  ----------  ----------  ---------- 
 25    Physical traded 
        commodities, 
        including gold                      -                                               - 
      ------------------------  -------------  ----------  ----------  ----------  ---------- 
 26    Assets posted 
        as initial margin 
        for Shari'a-compliant 
        hedging contracts 
        and 
        contributions 
        to default funds 
        of CCPs                                         -           -           -           - 
      ------------------------  -------------  ----------  ----------  ----------  ---------- 
 27    NSFR Shari'a-compliant 
        hedging assets                                  -           -           -           - 
      ------------------------  -------------  ----------  ----------  ----------  ---------- 
 28    NSFR Shari'a-compliant 
        hedging contract 
        liabilities before 
        deduction of 
        variation 
        margin posted                                   -           -           -           - 
      ------------------------  -------------  ----------  ----------  ----------  ---------- 
       All other assets 
        not included 
        in the above 
 29     categories                  2,672,214           -           -           -   2,672,214 
      ------------------------  -------------  ----------  ----------  ----------  ---------- 
 30    OBS items                                        -           -           -      27,946 
      ------------------------  -------------  ----------  ----------  ----------  ---------- 
 31    Total RSF                                1,577,524     726,232   1,391,778   4,888,886 
      ------------------------  -------------  ----------  ----------  ----------  ---------- 
 32    NSFR (%)                                                                          101% 
      ------------------------  -------------  ----------  ----------  ----------  ---------- 
 
   5          Financial risk management (continued) 
   b.   Liquidity Coverage Ratio (LCR) 

LCR has been developed to promote short-term resilience of a bank's liquidity risk profile. The LCR requirements aim to ensure that a bank has an adequate stock of unencumbered high-quality liquidity assets (HQLA) that consists of assets that can be converted into cash immediately to meet its liquidity needs for a 30-calendar day stressed liquidity period. The stock of unencumbered HQLA should enable the Bank to survive until day 30 of the stress scenario, by which time appropriate corrective actions would have been taken by management to find the necessary solutions to the liquidity crisis.

LCR is computed as a ratio of Stock of HQLA over the Net cash outflows over the next 30 calendar days.

 
                                   Average balance 
                            31 March 2022   31 December 
                                                2021 
                           -------------- 
 
 Stock of HQLA                    304,713       292,998 
 Net cashflows                    202,146       148,599 
 LCR %                               158%          221% 
 
 Minimum required by CBB              80%           80% 
                           --------------  ------------ 
 
   c.   Capital Adequacy Ratio 
 
                                     31 March 2022   31 December 
                                                         2021 
 
 CET 1 Capital before regulatory 
  adjustments                            1,062,118     1,063,515 
 Less: regulatory adjustments                    -             - 
 CET 1 Capital after regulatory 
  adjustments                            1,062,118     1,063,515 
 T 2 Capital adjustments                    51,603        53,374 
 Regulatory Capital                      1,113,721     1,116,889 
 
 Risk weighted exposure: 
 Credit Risk Weighted Assets             6,735,161     7,574,496 
 Market Risk Weighted Assets                39,250        38,325 
 Operational Risk Weighted Assets          655,034       655,034 
 Total Regulatory Risk Weighted 
  Assets                                 7,429,445     8,267,855 
 
 Investment risk reserve (30% 
  only)                                          2             2 
 Profit equalization reserve (30% 
  only)                                          3             3 
 Total Adjusted Risk Weighted 
  Exposures                              7,429,440     8,267,850 
 
 Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR)               14.99%        13.51% 
 Tier 1 Capital Adequacy Ratio              14.30%        12.86% 
 
 Minimum CAR required by CBB                12.50%        12.50% 
                                    --------------  ------------ 
 
   6          Seasonality 

Due to the inherent nature of the Group's business (investment banking, commercial banking and leisure and hospitality management business), the three-month results reported in this condensed consolidated interim financial information may not represent a proportionate share of the overall annual results.

   7          Comparatives 

The comparative figures have been regrouped in order to conform with the presentation for current year. Such regrouping did not affect previously reported profit for the period or total equity.

   8          Appropriations 

Appropriations, if any, are made when approved by the shareholders.

In the shareholders meeting held on 3 April 2022, the following were approved:

   a)   Cash dividend of 4.57% of the paid-up share capital amounting to US$ 45,000; 
   b)   Stock dividend of 1.5% of the paid-up share capital amounting to US$ 15,000; 
   c)   Appropriation of US$ 1,483 towards charity, civil society institutions and Zakat 
   d)   Transfer of US$ 8,422 to statutory reserve; and, 
   e)   Board remuneration of US$ 2,400. 

The above transactions will be affected in the condensed consolidated interim financial information for the six month period ended 30 June 2022.

   9          Treasury portfolio 
 
                                     31 March    31 December    31 March 
                                       2022          2021         2021 
                                    (reviewed)    (audited)    (reviewed) 
 
   Placements with financial 
    institutions                        83,592       180,000      165,034 
 
   Equity type investments 
   At fair value through income 
    statement 
     *    Structured notes*            339,154       403,986      370,830 
 
   Debt type investments 
   At fair value through equity* 
 
     *    Quoted sukuk                 929,507     1,656,088      774,742 
 
   At amortised cost 
 
     *    Quoted sukuk *             1,818,172       860,616      714,013 
 
     *    Unquoted sukuk                 3,486         3,486        3,493 
 
   Less: Impairment allowances        (12,853)      (14,251)      (6,880) 
 
                                     3,161,058     3,089,925    2,021,232 
                                   ===========  ============  =========== 
 

* Short-term and medium-term facilities of US$ 1,502,378 thousand ( 31 December 2021 : US$ 1,417,800 thousand) are secured by quoted sukuk of US$ 2,094,107 thousand ( 31 December 2021 : US$ 2,070,315 thousand), structured notes of US$ 339,154 thousand ( 31 December 2021 : US$ 403,986 thousand).

9. Treasury portfolio (Continue)

During the quarter, based on completion of the Group re-organization and on review of the over all market conditions, the Bank has re-assessed objective of a business model in which an asset is held at a portfolio level based what best reflects the way the business is managed and information is provided to management. It reassessed its objectives for the portfolio and the operation of those policies in practice. In particular, whether management's strategy focuses on earning contractual profit revenue, maintaining a particular profit rate profile, matching the duration of the financial assets to the duration of the liabilities that are funding those assets or realising cash flows through the sale of the assets. As part of this reassessment the Bank identified a portion of its portfolio of certain debt securities are held by the Group Central Treasury into a separate portfolio for long-term yield. These securities may be sold, but such sales are not expected to be more than infrequent mostly due to credit deterioration. Based on this reassessment, the Bank considers that these securities are held within a business model whose objective is to hold assets to collect the contractual cash flows. Erstwhile these securities were held in portfolio to meet business liquidity needs i.e. held to collect contractual cash flows and sell wherein investment strategy often resulted in sales activity.

The above is deemed to be a significant change in business model on how these identified securities are managed. Due to a change in the business model the Bank has reclassified these identified securities from FVTE to Investments at amortised cost. The impact of this reclassification due to business model change is set out below:

 
 Fair Value Through Equity   Transfer from Investment Fair Value Reserve   Value as per Amortised Cost 
           (FVTE) 
                   894,194                                        41,320                       935,514 
                            --------------------------------------------  ---------------------------- 
 
   10         Financing assets 
 
                                   31 March    31 December    31 March 
                                     2022          2021         2021 
                                  (reviewed)    (audited)    (reviewed) 
 
   Murabaha                        1,072,464       995,324      955,882 
   Musharaka                               -             -          277 
   Wakala                                239           239          239 
   Mudharaba                          11,129         2,576        2,650 
   Istisnaa                                -             -        4,047 
   Assets held-for-leasing           430,163       384,312      356,535 
                                              ------------  ----------- 
                                   1,513,995     1,382,451    1,319,630 
 
   Less: Impairment allowances      (73,128)      (71,449)     (59,839) 
                                 -----------  ------------  ----------- 
 
                                   1,440,867     1,311,002    1,259,791 
                                 ===========  ============  =========== 
 

Murabaha financing receivables are net of deferred profits of US$ 54,072 thousands

(31 December 2021: US$ 46,130 thousands).

The movement on financing assets and impairment allowances is as follows:

 
 Financing assets            Stage 1   Stage 2  Stage 3     Total 
 
 Financing assets (gross)   1,285,165  117,318   111,512  1,513,995 
 Expected credit loss        (22,613)  (5,276)  (45,239)   (73,128) 
                            ---------  -------  --------  --------- 
 
   Financing assets (net)   1,262,552  112,042    66,273  1,440,867 
                            =========  =======  ========  ========= 
 

10. Financing assets (Continued)

 
 Impairment allowances   Stage 1  Stage 2  Stage 3  Total 
 
 At 1 January 2022        19,888    7,119   44,442  71,449 
 Net movement between 
  stages                   1,872  (1,326)    (546)       - 
 Net charge for the 
  period                     853    (517)    1,343   1,679 
 
   At 31 March 2022       22,613    5,276   45,239  73,128 
                         =======  =======  =======  ====== 
 
 
 Financing assets             Stage 1     Stage 2    Stage 3     Total 
 
 Financing assets (gross)     1,015,846    251,510    115,095  1,382,451 
 Expected credit loss          (19,888)    (7,119)   (44,442)   (71,449) 
                            -----------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
 
   Financing assets (net)       995,958    244,391     70,653  1,311,002 
                            ===========  =========  =========  ========= 
 
 
 Impairment allowances   Stage 1   Stage 2  Stage 3   Total 
 
 At 1 January 2021         21,173    6,255   28,926   56,354 
 Net movement between 
  stages                     (79)      674    (595)        - 
 Net charge for the 
  period                  (4,610)    1,416    6,679    3,485 
                         --------  -------  -------  ------- 
 
   At 31 March 2021        16,484    8,345   35,010   59,839 
                         ========  =======  =======  ======= 
 
   11.      Investment in real estate 
 
                            31 March    31 December    31 March 
                              2022          2021         2021 
                           (reviewed)    (audited)    (reviewed) 
   Investment Property 
 
     *    Land                472,352       529,076      481,315 
 
     *    Building            155,758        63,758       63,757 
                          -----------  ------------  ----------- 
                              628,110       592,834      545,072 
   Development Property 
 
     *    Land                100,385       592,926      767,640 
 
     *    Building            345,950       719,838      507,971 
                          -----------  ------------  ----------- 
                              446,335     1,312,764    1,275,611 
 
                            1,074,445     1,905,598    1,820,683 
                          ===========  ============  =========== 
 
   12.      Proprietary investments 
 
                                    31 March    31 December    31 March 
                                      2022          2021         2021 
                                   (reviewed)    (audited)    (reviewed) 
   Equity type investments 
   At fair value through income 
    statement 
 
     *    Unlisted fund                10,000        10,000       10,000 
 
     *    Structured notes             41,539        41,197            - 
                                  -----------  ------------  ----------- 
                                       51,539        51,197       10,000 
                                  -----------  ------------  ----------- 
   At fair value through equity 
 
      *    Listed securities               13            13           13 
 
      *    Unquoted securities        992,536        91,425       87,484 
                                  -----------  ------------  ----------- 
                                      992,549        91,438       87,497 
                                  -----------  ------------  ----------- 
 
    Equity-accounted investees        121,217        69,003       76,977 
                                  -----------  ------------  ----------- 
 
                                    1,165,305       211,638      174,474 
                                  ===========  ============  =========== 
 
   13.   Co-investments 
 
                                    31 March    31 December    31 March 
                                      2022          2021         2021 
                                   (reviewed)    (audited)    (reviewed) 
   At fair value through equity 
 
      *    Unquoted securities        108,738       164,547      115,189 
 
   At fair value through income 
    statement 
 
      *    Unquoted securities         10,630         7,330        5,260 
                                  -----------  ------------  ----------- 
 
                                      119,368       171,877      120,449 
                                  ===========  ============  =========== 
 

14. Term financing

 
                         31 March   31 December   31 March 
                           2022         2021        2021 
                        (reviewed)   (audited)   (reviewed) 
 
   Murabaha financing    1,665,655    1,449,852     880,104 
   Sukuk                   245,062      250,943     322,271 
   Ijarah financing         19,484       20,093      21,867 
   Other borrowings          1,637       29,779      28,962 
                        ----------  -----------  ---------- 
 
                         1,931,838    1,750,667   1,253,204 
                        ==========  ===========  ========== 
 

15. Impairment allowances

 
                                                   Three months ended 
                                                  31 March    31 March 
                                                    2022        2021 
                                                 (reviewed)  (reviewed) 
 Expected credit loss on: 
      Bank balances                                      25           7 
      Treasury portfolio                            (1,398)       1,215 
      Financing assets, net (note 10)                 1,679       3,485 
      Other receivables                               1,077          25 
                                                      1,383       4,732 
 
 Impairment on investment in equity securities            2         468 
                                                 ----------  ---------- 
 
                                                      1,385       5,200 
                                                 ==========  ========== 
 

16. Related party transactions

The significant related party balances and transactions as at 31 March 2022 are given below:

 
                                                             Related parties as per 
                                                                      FAS 1 
                                                                                                 Assets 
                                                                                Significant       under 
                                                                                shareholders   management 
                                                                                 / entities    (including 
                                                                                  in which       special 
                                                     Associates       Key        directors       purpose 
 31 March 2022                                        and joint   management        are         and other 
  (reviewed)                                           venture     personnel     interested     entities)      Total 
 
 Assets 
 Financing assets                                             -         8,777         34,413        17,429      60,619 
 Proprietary investments                              1,224,561             -         10,328        13,005   1,247,894 
 Co-investments                                               -             -              -       102,720     102,720 
 Receivables and 
  prepayments                                             9,729            48            300       175,099     185,176 
 
 Liabilities 
 Placements from 
  financial, non-financial 
  institutions and 
  individuals                                                 -         3,907             29             -       3,936 
 Customer accounts                                        2,721         2,865         10,392             -      15,978 
 Payables and accruals                                        -         2,499              -       374,919     377,418 
 
 Equity of investment 
  account holders                                         1,095         1,058        219,340           775     222,268 
 
 Income 
 Income from Investment 
  banking                                                 (769)             -              -        24,679      23,910 
 Income from commercial 
  banking                                                                                  - 
 
   *    Income from financing                                 -           456            759             -       1,215 
 
   *    Less: Return to investment account holders          (8)           (5)        (1,740)           (3)     (1,756) 
 
   *    Less: Finance expense                                 -          (37)              -             -        (37) 
 Income from proprietary 
  and co-investments                                          -             -              -         9,474       9,474 
 Treasury and other 
  income                                                      -             -              -           318         318 
 Real estate income                                           -         3,020                                    3,020 
 Expenses 
 Operating expenses                                           -         2,296              -             -       2,296 
 
 
   16         Related party transactions (continued) 
 
                                                           Related parties as per FAS 
                                                                        1 
                                                                                                 Assets 
                                                                                Significant       under 
                                                                                shareholders   management 
                                                                                 / entities    (including 
                                                                                  in which       special 
                                                     Associates       Key        directors       purpose 
 31 December 2021                                     and joint   management        are         and other 
  (audited)                                            venture     personnel     interested     entities)      Total 
 
 Assets 
 Treasury portfolio                                           -             -         37,148             -      37,148 
 Financing assets                                             -         7,817         33,407        16,482      57,706 
 Proprietary investments                                114,387             -         20,328        48,011     182,726 
 Co-investments                                               -             -              -        76,794      76,794 
 Receivables and 
  prepayments                                             8,060           623            300       171,559     180,542 
 
 Liabilities 
 Placements from 
  financial, non-financial 
  institutions and 
  individuals                                                 -         4,430              -             -       4,430 
 Customer accounts                                        1,488           366         10,517            64      12,435 
 Payables and accruals                                        -         2,688          1,528        33,678      37,894 
 
 Equity of investment 
  account holders                                         1,088           355         54,276           772      56,491 
 
   31 March 2021 
   (reviewed) 
 Income 
 Income from Investment 
  banking                                                     -             -              -        17,590      17,590 
 Income from commercial 
  banking 
 
   *    Income from financing                                 -           212          1,106             -       1,318 
 
   *    Fee and other income                            (1,170)             -              5             -     (1,165) 
 
   *    Less: Return to investment account holders         (19)             -        (2,560)             -     (2,579) 
 
   *    Less: Finance expense                                 -         (122)          (772)             -       (894) 
 Income from proprietary 
  and co-investments                                       (37)             -          8,017         5,310      13,290 
 Treasury and other 
  income                                                      -             -            656           316         972 
 
 Expenses 
 Operating expenses                                           -         7,825              -            24       7,849 
 
 Transactions during 
  the period 
 Sale of proprietary 
  investment                                                  -             -         27,063        62,002      89,065 
                                                    -----------  ------------  -------------  ------------  ---------- 
 

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL INFORMATION

for the three months ended 31 March 2022 ` US$ 000's

   17.        Segment reporting 

The Group is organised into business units based on their nature of operations and independent reporting entities and has four reportable operating segments namely real estate development, investment banking, commercial banking and corporate and treasury.

 
                                              Investment   Commercial   Real estate      Corporate 
                                                banking      banking     development    and treasury     Total 
 31 March 2022 (reviewed) 
 Segment revenue                                  24,679       19,751          3,060          43,324      90,814 
 Segment expenses                               (17,631)     (10,581)        (2,633)        (40,620)    (71,465) 
 Segment result                                    7,048        9,170            427           2,704      19,349 
 Segment assets                                1,030,727    3,268,413        930,455       2,888,145   8,117,740 
 Segment liabilities                             881,070    1,286,575         25,360       3,429,855   5,622,860 
 Other segment information 
 Impairment allowance                              (337)        1,678              -              44       1,385 
 Proprietary investments (Equity-accounted 
  investees)                                           -       35,484          5,733          80,000     121,217 
 Equity of investment account holders                  -    1,307,214              -          92,845   1,400,059 
 Commitments                                           -      163,404         15,843               -     179,247 
                                             -----------  -----------  -------------  --------------  ---------- 
 

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL INFORMATION

for the three months ended 31 March 2022 ` US$ 000's

   17         Segment reporting (continued) 
 
                                              Investment   Commercial   Real estate      Corporate 
                                                banking      banking     development    and treasury     Total 
 31 March 2021 (reviewed) 
 Segment revenue                                  17,590       17,172          4,578          51,049       90,389 
 Segment expenses                               (18,267)     (11,568)        (5,848)        (35,367)     (71,050) 
 Segment result                                    (677)        5,604        (1,270)          15,682       19,339 
 Segment assets                                1,080,716    2,943,164      1,766,898       1,252,292    7,043,070 
 Segment liabilities                             612,067    1,221,280        253,181       2,421,084    4,507,612 
 Other segment information 
 Impairment allowance                                912        3,506              -             782        5,200 
 Proprietary investments (Equity-accounted 
  investees)                                      18,295       52,980          5,702               -       76,977 
 Equity of investment account holders                  -    1,071,630              -         269,682    1,341,312 
 Commitments                                           -      149,387         35,705               -      185,092 
                                             -----------  -----------  -------------  --------------  ----------- 
 

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL INFORMATION

for the three months ended 31 March 2022 US$ 000's

18. Commitments and contingencies

The commitments contracted in the normal course of business of the Group:

 
                                              31 March     31 December    31 March 
                                                 2022          2021          2021 
                                              US$ 000's     US$ 000's     US$ 000's 
                                              (reviewed)     (audite      (reviewed) 
                                                                d) 
 
    Undrawn commitments to extend 
     finance                                     124,374        95,347       106,995 
    Financial guarantees                          38,632        39,995        48,066 
    Capital commitment for infrastructure 
     development projects                         14,502        16,171        21,617 
    Commitment to lend                             1,739         3,915         8,414 
 
                                                 179,247       155,428       185,092 
                                            ============  ============  ============ 
 

Performance obligations

During the ordinary course of business, the Group may enter performance obligations in respect of its infrastructure development projects. It is the usual practice of the Group to pass these performance obligations, wherever possible, on to the companies that own the projects. In the opinion of the management, no liabilities are expected to materialise on the Group at 31 March 2022 due to the performance of any of its projects.

Litigations, claims and contingencies

The Group has several claims and litigations filed against it in connection with projects promoted by the Bank in the past and with certain transactions. Further, claims against the Group entities also have been filed by former employees and customers. Based on the advice of the Bank's external legal counsel, the management is of the opinion that the Bank has strong grounds to successfully defend itself against these claims. Where applicable, appropriate provision has been made in the books of accounts. No further disclosures regarding contingent liabilities arising from any such claims are being made by the Bank as the directors of the Bank believe that such disclosures may be prejudicial to the Bank's legal position.

19. Financial instruments

Fair values

Fair value is an amount for which an asset could be exchanged, or a liability settled, between knowledgeable, willing parties in an arm's length transaction. This represents the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date.

Underlying the definition of fair value is a presumption that an enterprise is a going concern without any intention or need to liquidate, curtail materially the scale of its operations or undertake a transaction on adverse terms.

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL INFORMATION

for the three months ended 31 March 2022 US$ 000's

   19         Financial instruments (continued) 

Fair value hierarchy

The different levels have been defined as follows:

   --    Level 1: quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets and liabilities. 

-- Level 2: inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly (i.e.as prices) or indirectly (i.e. derived from prices).

-- Level 3: inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data (unobservable inputs).

The following table shows the valuation techniques used in measuring Level 3 fair values, as well as the significant unobservable inputs used:

 
     Type                 Valuation technique                Significant          Inter-relationship 
                                                             unobservable         between significant 
                                                                inputs            unobservable inputs 
                                                                               and fair value measurement 
 Structured               Fair value of underlying         Credit risk        Ability of the Group 
  note                     reference portfolio adjusted     of counterparty    to hold the structure 
                           for embedded derivatives         and volatility     note to maturity 
                           that protect downside            assumptions        and impact of the 
                           risk and cap upside potential    for time to        value of embedded 
                           over the period of the           maturity           derivatives (strike 
                           contract.                                           prices and barriers 
                                                                               for coupon and principal). 
               -----------------------------------------  -----------------  ---------------------------- 
 Equity                   Discounted cash flow             Marketability      Ability of Group 
  investments                                               factor and         to exit these investments 
                                                            Discount rate      and there impact 
                                                                               on the overall value 
                                                                               as these are unquoted 
                                                                               investments. 
               -----------------------------------------  -----------------  ---------------------------- 
 

The potential effect of change in assumptions used above would have the following effects.

 
                                                              31 March 2022 (reviewed)             31 March 2021 
                                                                                                     (reviewed) 
                                                              Profit or        FVTE           Profit or       FVTE 
                                                                 loss                            Loss 
                                                           --------------                    ----------- 
 Equity instruments- marketability factor ( +/- 10%)            +/- 1,063    +/- 20,274          +/- 526   +/- 20,267 
 Structure notes- impact in underlying index( +/- 5%)          +/- 16,958             -       +/- 18,542            - 
                                                           --------------  ------------      -----------  ----------- 
 
 

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL INFORMATION

for the three months ended 31 March 2022 US$ 000's

   19         Financial instruments (continued) 

The table below analyses the financial instruments carried at fair value, by valuation method.

 
 31 March 2022 (reviewed)             Level     Level       Level        Total 
                                        1          2          3 
 i) Proprietary investments 
   Investment securities carried 
    at fair value through: 
 
     *    income statement                  -   51,539             -      51,539 
 
     *    equity                      900,013        -        92,536     992,549 
                                   ----------  -------  ------------  ---------- 
                                      900,013   51,539        92,536   1,044,088 
                                   ----------  -------  ------------  ---------- 
 ii) Treasury portfolio 
   Investment securities carried 
    at fair value through: 
 
   *    income statement                    -        -       339,154     339,154 
 
   *    equity                        929,507        -             -     929,507 
                                   ----------  -------  ------------  ---------- 
                                      929,507        -       339,154   1,268,661 
                                   ----------  -------  ------------  ---------- 
 iii) Co-investments 
 Investment securities carried 
  at fair value through 
 
   *    equity                              -        -       108,738     108,738 
 
   *    income statement                    -        -        10,630      10,630 
                                   ----------  -------  ------------  ---------- 
                                            -        -       119,368     119,368 
                                   ----------  -------  ------------  ---------- 
 
                                    1,829,520   51,539       551,058   2,432,117 
                                   ==========  =======  ============  ========== 
 
 
 31 December 2021 (Audited)           Level      Level      Level       Total 
                                        1           2          3 
 i) Proprietary investments 
   Investment securities carried 
    at fair value through: 
 
     *    income statement                  -     51,197          -      51,197 
 
     *    equity                           13          -     91,425      91,438 
                                   ----------  ---------  ---------  ---------- 
                                           13     51,197     91,425     142,635 
                                   ----------  ---------  ---------  ---------- 
 ii) Treasury portfolio 
   Investment securities carried 
    at fair value through: 
 
   *    income statement                    -    224,086    179,900     403,986 
 
   *    equity                      1,656,088          -          -   1,656,088 
                                   ----------  ---------  ---------  ---------- 
                                    1,656,088    224,086    179,900   2,060,074 
                                   ----------  ---------  ---------  ---------- 
 iii) Co-investments 
 Investment securities carried 
  at fair value through 
 
   *    equity                              -          -    164,547     164,547 
 
   *    income statement                    -          -      7,330       7,330 
                                   ----------  ---------  ---------  ---------- 
                                                            171,877     171,877 
                                   ----------  ---------  ---------  ---------- 
 
                                    1,656,101    275,283    443,202   2,374,586 
                                   ==========  =========  =========  ========== 
 

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL INFORMATION

for the three months ended 31 March 2022 US$ 000's

   19         Financial instruments (continued) 

The following table analyses the movement in Level 3 financial assets during the period:

 
                                          31 March     31 December 
                                             2022          2021 
                                          (reviewed)    (audited) 
 
 At beginning of the period                  443,203       390,567 
 Transfer from Level 2                       159,254        24,650 
 Disposals at carrying value                (58,878)      (27,531) 
 Purchases                                    15,988        69,129 
 Fair value changes during the period        (8,509)      (13,612) 
                                        ------------  ------------ 
 
 At end of the period                        551,058       443,203 
                                        ============  ============ 
 

20. ASSETS UNDER MANAGEMENT AND CUSTODIAL ASSETS

1. The Group provides corporate administration, investment management and advisory services to its project companies, which involve the Group making decisions on behalf of such entities. Assets that are held in such capacity are not included in these consolidated financial statements. At the reporting date, the Group had assets under management of US$ 5,734 million (31 December 2021: US$ 5,297 million). During the period, the Group had charged management fees amounting to US$ 989 thousands (31 March 2021: US$ 805 thousands) to its assets under management.

2. Custodial assets comprise of discretionary portfolio management ('DPM') accepted from investors amounting to US$ 594,906 thousands out of which US$ 502,667 thousands has been invested to the Bank's own investment products. Further, the Bank is also holding Sukuk of US$ 16,033 thousands on behalf of the investors.

21. DECONSOLIDATION OF SUBSIDIARIES

GFH Group has carried out a group restructuring program (the 'program') which involves the spinning off of its infrastructure and real estate assets under a new entity "Infracorp" ("the Company"), which wase capitalized with US$1.1 billion in infrastructure and development assets. Infracorp will specialise in investments focusing on accelerating growth and development of sustainable infrastructure assets and environments across the Gulf and global markets.

Under this program certain real estate and infrastructure assets were transferred from the group entities, including the Bank, to Infracorp for an in-kind consideration financed by US$ 200 million of equity shares and US$ 900m of Hybrid Sukuk (perpetual equity) issued by Infracorp.

The transfer of these assets were affected in the quarter ended 31 March 2022. Subsequent to the transfer of these assets GFH sold 60% of its equity in Infracorp to third party investors, resulting in loss of controlling stake and this resulted in Infracorp no longer being a subsdiary of GFH as at

31 March 2022 and has been accounted for as an equity accounted investee. The results of operation of Infracorp till the date of its disposal are consolidated in these condensed interim consolidated financial statements. The impact of the disposal of Infracorp is presented below:

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL INFORMATION

for the three months ended 31 March 2022 US$ 000's

   21.        DECONSOLIDATION OF SUBSIDIARIES (continued) 
 
                                                      31 March 
                                                        2022 
                                                     (reviewed) 
 ASSETS 
 Cash and bank balances                                      80,119 
 Treasury portfolio                                          50,912 
 Financing assets                                            38,100 
 Real estate investment                                     847,221 
 Proprietary investment                                      67,861 
 Co-Investments                                             120,735 
 Receivables & prepayments                                   87,645 
 Property and equipments                                     81,200 
 
 Total                                                    1,373,793 
                                                ------------------- 
 
 LIABILITIES 
 Term financing                                              24,467 
 Payables and accruals                                      108,032 
                                                ------------------- 
 Total                                                      132,499 
                                                ------------------- 
 
 Non-controling interest                                    141,294 
                                                ------------------- 
 
 Net assets transferred                                   1,100,000 
                                                =================== 
 
 Consideration on the date of transfer: 
 Equity in Infracorp                                        200,000 
 Hybrid perpetual sukuk                                     900,000 
                                                ------------------- 
                                                          1,100,000 
                                                =================== 
 
                                                      31 March 
                                                        2022 
                                                     (reviewed) 
 Net profit for three months ended 31 March 
  2022 included in the Condensed Consolidated 
  Income statement                                            (438) 
                                                ------------------- 
 

The assets of the business forming part of Infracorp were not necessarily operated as stand-alone segment and largely reflect land bank and infrastructure development projects of the Bank that were carved-out under a new business model. Hence, the net assets transferred in infracorp were not classified as discountinued operations other than as disclosed below in relation to its industrial operations.

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL INFORMATION

for the three months ended 31 March 2022 US$ 000's

   A.   Results of discontinued operation 
 
                  31 March   31 March 
                    2022       2021 
 
 Revenue             5,391      5,226 
 Expenses            5,347      5,305 
                 --------- 
 
   Net profit           44       (79) 
                 =========  ========= 
 
   B.   Cash flows used in discontinued operation 
 
                                                31 March   31 March 
                                                  2022       2021 
 
 Net cash flow from operating activities             182      (863) 
 Net cash flow used in investing activities        (317)        (1) 
 Net cash flow from financing activities               3        266 
                                               --------- 
 
 Net cash flows used in discontinued 
  operation                                        (132)      (598) 
                                               =========  ========= 
 
   C.   Effect of disposal on the financial position of the Group 
 
                                      31 March   31 December 
                                        2022         2021 
 
 Property, plant and equipment          75,704        76,019 
 Inventories                             6,767         5,895 
 Trade and other receivables            18,021        18,289 
 Cash and cash equivalents               2,397         2,528 
 Total liabilities and borrowings     (48,419)      (48,305) 
                                     --------- 
 
 Net assets                             54,470        54,426 
                                     =========  ============ 
 

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