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FST Frontier Smart Technologies Group Limited

25.50
0.00 (0.00%)
28 Nov 2024 - Closed
Delayed by 15 minutes
Share Name Share Symbol Market Type Share ISIN Share Description
Frontier Smart Technologies Group Limited LSE:FST London Ordinary Share KYG3730C1078 ORD 10P
  Price Change % Change Share Price Bid Price Offer Price High Price Low Price Open Price Shares Traded Last Trade
  0.00 0.00% 25.50 0.00 00:00:00
Industry Sector Turnover Profit EPS - Basic PE Ratio Market Cap
0 0 N/A 0

Frontier Smart Technologies Grp Ltd Half-Year Results (6319K)

30/08/2019 7:04am

UK Regulatory


Frontier Smart Technolog... (LSE:FST)
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RNS Number : 6319K

Frontier Smart Technologies Grp Ltd

30 August 2019

 
 For immediate release   30 August 2019 
 

Frontier Smart Technologies Group Limited

('Frontier', the 'Group' or the 'Company')

Half-Year Results

Frontier Smart Technologies Group Limited (AIM: FST), a pioneer in technologies for Digital Radio and Smart IoT devices, announces its half-year results for the six months ended 30 June 2019 ('H1-2019' or the 'period').

Summary

-- Results for H1-2019 are in line with the Group's trading update issued in May 2019. In H1-2019:

o Revenues were US$14.2 million (H1-2018: US$17.0 million)

o Adjusted EBITDA(1) loss was US$1.3 million (H1-2018: loss US$2.1 million)

o Trading EBITDA(2) loss was US$1.8 million (H1-2018: loss US$2.1 million)

o Period-end cash was US$3.6 million (31 December June 2018: US$3.8 million)

o Net debt was US$2.7 million (31 December 2018: net debt US$2.5 million)

Notes:

(1) Adjusted EBITDA is defined as earnings before interest, tax, depreciation, amortisation, and before share-based payments and restructuring charges.

(2) Trading EBITDA means Adjusted EBITDA less R&D costs capitalised in compliance with IAS 38 'Intangible Assets'.

For Further Enquiries:

 
 Frontier Smart Technologies Group Limited    +44 (0) 20 7391 0630 
 Anthony Sethill, Chief Executive Officer 
                                             --------------------- 
 Jonathan Apps, Chief Financial Officer 
                                             --------------------- 
 Patrick Hannon, Vice President, Corporate 
  Development 
                                             --------------------- 
 
 N+1 Singer (Nominated Adviser and Broker)    +44 (0) 20 7496 3000 
                                             --------------------- 
 Sandy Fraser / Lauren Kettle / Ben Farrow 
                                             --------------------- 
 

About Frontier Smart Technologies Group Limited

Frontier Smart Technologies is a pioneer in technologies for Digital Radio and Smart IoT devices. The Group's customers include many leading consumer audio brands: Bose, Denon, harman/kardon, JBL, Onkyo, Panasonic, Sony, Yamaha, Altec Lansing, Blaupunkt, Grundig, Hama, Klipsch, Marshall, Pioneer, Pure, Roberts, TechniSat, Teufel and many more. Established in 2001, the Group is headquartered in London, with engineering, sales and operations teams in Cambridge, Timisoara (Romania), Hong Kong and Shenzhen. For more information, see frontiersmart.com.

Forward-looking statements

The information in this release is based on management information. This announcement includes statements that are forward looking in nature. Forward looking statements involve known and unknown risks, assumptions, uncertainties and other factors which may cause the actual results, performance or achievements of the Group to be materially different from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by such forward looking statements. Except as required by the AIM Rules and applicable law, the Group undertakes no obligation to update, revise or change any forward-looking statements to reflect events or developments occurring after the date of this announcement.

MAR

The information contained within this announcement is deemed by the Company to constitute inside information as stipulated under the Market Abuse Regulation. Upon the publication of this announcement via a regulatory information service, this inside information is now considered to be in the public domain.

Overview of H1-2019 performance

Group H1-2019 revenues were US$14.2 million (H1-2018: US$17.0 million) and Trading EBITDA loss, after the capitalisation of R&D costs, was US$1.8 million (H1-2018: Trading EBITDA loss of US$2.1 million). Adjusted EBITDA loss was US$1.3 million (H1-2018: Adjusted EBITDA loss of US$2.1 million).

Digital Radio (DAB and Smart Radio) revenues were US$13.1 million (H1-2018: US$14.9 million) reflecting increased competition for low cost DAB solutions, partly offset by a stronger performance in Smart Radio.

Digital Radio Adjusted EBITDA was US$1.6 million (H1-2018: US$3.0 million).

R&D expenditure for Digital Radio in the period was US$1.0 million. The major development programme over the last 12 months has been the Group's new Smart Radio solution, Venice X, which entered mass production at the end of Q2-2019.

Smart IoT revenues in H1-2019 were US$1.1 million (H1-2018: US$2.2 million). This business line is switching its focus from smart audio hardware modules to licensing.

A significant reduction in Research & Development costs resulted in the Adjusted EBITDA loss for Smart IoT reducing to a loss of $2.7 million (H1-2018: loss of US$4.7 million).

The Group achieved gross margin of US$5.3 million (H1-2018: US$7.1 million). In percentage terms, gross margin fell from 42% to 38% of revenues, with both business lines seeing a narrowing of margins partly due to price pressure and partly due to product mix.

R&D expenditure was reduced by 39% to US$2.8 million (H1-2018: US$4.6 million) due largely to a US$1.8 million reduction in Smart IoT R&D expenditure. Group sales and administrative expenses fell 15% to US$4.0 million (H1-2018: US$4.7 million).

Central group Adjusted EBITDA loss was US$0.2 million (H1-2018: US$0.5 million) an improvement of US$0.3 million due to a reduction in professional fees.

From 1 January 2019, the Group has adopted IFRS 16 "Leases". This has primarily affected the accounting for leasehold properties occupied by the Group and has resulted in overheads reducing by US$0.42 million and depreciation and interest costs increasing by US$0.4 million and US$0.02 million, respectively.

EBITDA can be calculated as:

 
                                          H1-2019    H1-2018 
                                          US$'000    US$'000 
                                        ---------  --------- 
 Revenue                                   14,168     17,042 
 Cost of sales                            (8,831)    (9,906) 
                                        ---------  --------- 
 Gross margin                               5,337      7,136 
 Other income                                 150          - 
 Research and development                 (2,769)    (4,563) 
 Sales and administrative expenses        (3,977)    (4,683) 
                                        ---------  --------- 
 Adjusted EBITDA                          (1,259)    (2,110) 
                                        ---------  --------- 
 Capitalised research and development       (560)          - 
                                        ---------  --------- 
 Trading EBITDA                           (1,819)    (2,110) 
 

Below Adjusted EBITDA, the Group reports non-recurring costs, interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation.

At 30 June 2019, the Group's gross cash balance was US$3.6 million (31 December 2018: US$3.8 million; 30 June 2018: US$3.4 million). This equates to a net cash position of US$(2.7) million (31 December 2018: net cash US$(2.5) million; 30 June 2018: US$(3.2) million).

Group pre-tax loss was US$3.5 million (H1-2018: loss US$4.5 million) with a loss per share of 8.23 cents (H1-2018: loss 10.86 cents).

The Board

Following the emergence of Science Group plc ('Science Group') as the Group's largest shareholder, the following changes were made to the composition of Frontier's Board. In July 2019 Martin Harriman, Non-Executive Director, stepped down from the Board and in August, Sir Hossein Yassaie, Chairman, and the Group's other Non-Executive Director, Paul Taylor, stepped down from the Board. In September, Science Group's Martyn Ratcliffe and Sarah Cole are expected to take positions on the Board following the publication of the Company's Interim Results - with Martyn becoming Chairman of the Board and Sarah becoming a Non-Executive Director.

Anthony Sethill

Chief Executive Officer

30 August 2019

Consolidated Condensed Statement of Comprehensive Income

 
                                                 Unaudited      Unaudited       Audited 
                                                six months     six months    year ended 
                                                     ended          ended   31 December 
                                       Note   30 June 2019   30 June 2018          2018 
                                                     $'000          $'000         $'000 
Revenue                                   4         14,168         17,042        41,754 
Cost of sales                                      (8,831)        (9,906)      (24,613) 
-------------------------------------  ----  -------------  -------------  ------------ 
Gross profit                                         5,337          7,136        17,141 
-------------------------------------  ----  -------------  -------------  ------------ 
Other income                                           150              -           300 
Research & development(1)                          (2,769)        (4,563)       (7,457) 
Sales & administrative expenses                    (3,977)        (4,683)       (8,604) 
Adjusted EBITDA(2)                                 (1,259)        (2,110)         1,380 
                                       ----  -------------  ------------- 
Amortisation                                       (1,192)        (1,261)       (2,461) 
Depreciation                                         (548)          (214)         (381) 
Non-recurring costs                                      -          (234)         (729) 
Share based payment                                  (138)          (279)         (507) 
Total administrative expenses                      (8,474)       (11,234)      (19,839) 
Operating loss                                     (3,137)        (4,098)       (2,698) 
Finance income                                           1              1             1 
Finance charges                                      (266)          (394)         (588) 
-------------------------------------  ----  -------------  -------------  ------------ 
Loss before taxation                               (3,402)        (4,491)       (3,285) 
Taxation                                              (85)          (154)           330 
-------------------------------------  ----  -------------  -------------  ------------ 
Loss for the Period                                (3,487)        (4,645)       (2,955) 
-------------------------------------  ----  -------------  -------------  ------------ 
Other comprehensive income/ 
 (expense) 
 Items that will be reclassified 
 subsequently to profit or 
 loss 
Exchange differences on 
 translating foreign operations                       (24)          (384)         (828) 
Other comprehensive income/(expense) 
 for the period                                       (24)          (384)         (828) 
-------------------------------------  ----  -------------  -------------  ------------ 
Total comprehensive loss 
 for the period                                    (3,511)        (5,029)       (3,783) 
-------------------------------------  ----  -------------  -------------  ------------ 
 

(1) Research & development expensed is net of the capitalised Venice X development costs of $560k (HY2018: Nil) (FY2018: $619k).

(2) Adjusted EBITDA is earnings before interest, tax, depreciation, amortisation, share option charge and non-recurring costs but includes the capitalised development cost credit

 
Loss per share 
                                -------  -------- 
Basic & diluted earnings 
 per share 
- From continuing operations   5(8.23)c  (10.86)c  (6.90)c 
 
 

Consolidated Condensed Statement of Financial Position at 30 June 2019

 
                                       Unaudited  Unaudited       Audited 
                                 Note    30 June    30 June   31 December 
                                            2019       2018          2018 
Assets                                     $'000      $'000         $'000 
Non-current assets 
Goodwill                         6        10,840     11,273        10,892 
Other intangible assets          7         5,708      6,999         6,275 
Property, plant and 
 equipment                       8         2,314        579           419 
                                          18,862     18,851        17,586 
-----------------------------  ------  ---------  ---------  ------------ 
Current assets 
Inventories                                3,845      6,253         2,839 
Tax receivable                               340        170           340 
Trade and other receivables      9         9,133      7,458         9,294 
Cash and cash equivalents                  3,559      3,385         3,817 
-----------------------------  ------  ---------  ---------  ------------ 
Total current assets                      16,877     17,266        16,290 
-----------------------------  ------  ---------  ---------  ------------ 
Total assets                              35,739     36,117        33,876 
-----------------------------  ------  ---------  ---------  ------------ 
Liabilities 
Current liabilities 
-----------------------------  ------  ---------  ---------  ------------ 
Trade and other payables         10       18,957     18,646        14,928 
-----------------------------  ------  ---------  ---------  ------------ 
Total current liabilities                 18,957     18,646        14,928 
-----------------------------  ------  ---------  ---------  ------------ 
Other liabilities > 
 1 year                                    1,206          -             - 
Total liabilities                         20,163     18,646        14,928 
-----------------------------  ------  ---------  ---------  ------------ 
Equity 
Share capital                    12        6,848      6,844         6,847 
Share premium                            187,971    187,971       187,971 
Share based payment 
 reserve                                   9,666      9,300         9,528 
Foreign exchange reserve                 (9,877)    (9,409)       (9,853) 
Retained earnings                      (179,032)  (177,235)     (175,545) 
Total equity                              15,576     17,471        18,948 
-----------------------------  ------  ---------  ---------  ------------ 
Total equity and liabilities              35,739     36,117        33,876 
-----------------------------  ------  ---------  ---------  ------------ 
 

Consolidated Condensed Statement of Changes in Equity

for the period ended 30 June 2019

 
 
 
 
                                                   Share 
                                                   based                Foreign 
                              Share     Share    payment   Retained    exchange    Total 
                            capital   premium    reserve   earnings     reserve   equity 
                              $'000     $'000      $'000      $'000       $'000    $'000 
 
At 1 January 2019 
 (audited)                    6,847   187,971      9,528  (175,545)     (9,853)   18,948 
 
Share-based payments              -         -        138          -           -      138 
Issue of share capital            1         -          -          -           -        1 
Transactions with 
 owners                           1         -        138          -           -      139 
                          ---------  --------  ---------  ---------  ----------  ------- 
 
 
Loss for the period               -         -          -    (3,487)           -  (3,487) 
 
Other comprehensive 
 losses 
 
Exchange differences 
 on translating foreign 
 operations                       -         -          -          -        (24)     (24) 
Total comprehensive 
 loss                             -         -          -    (3,487)        (24)  (3,511) 
                          ---------  --------  ---------  ---------  ----------  ------- 
 
 
At 30 June 2019 
 (unaudited)                  6,848   187,971      9,666  (179,032)     (9,877)   15,576 
                          =========  ========  =========  =========  ==========  ======= 
 

Consolidated Condensed Statement of Changes in Equity

for the period ended 30 June 2018

 
 
 
 
                                                Share 
                                                based                Foreign 
                           Share     Share    payment   Retained    exchange    Total 
                         capital   premium    reserve   earnings     reserve   equity 
                           $'000     $'000      $'000      $'000       $'000    $'000 
 
At 1 January 2018 
 (audited)                 6,836   187,971      9,021  (172,590)     (9,025)   22,213 
 
Share-based payments           -         -        279          -           -      279 
Issue of share capital         8         -          -          -           -        8 
Transactions with 
 owners                        8         -        279          -           -      287 
                           -----  --------  ---------  ---------  ----------  ------- 
 
 
Loss for the period            -         -          -    (4,645)           -  (4,645) 
 
Other comprehensive 
 losses 
 
Exchange differences 
on translating foreign 
operations                     -         -          -          -       (384)    (384) 
Total comprehensive 
 loss                          -         -          -    (4,645)       (384)  (5,029) 
                           -----  --------  ---------  ---------  ----------  ------- 
 
 
At 30 June 2018 
 (unaudited)               6,844   187,971      9,300  (177,235)     (9,409)   17,471 
                           =====  ========  =========  =========  ==========  ======= 
 
 

Consolidated Condensed Statement of Changes in Equity

for the period ended 31 December 2018

 
 
 
 
                                                   Share 
                                                   based                Foreign 
                              Share     Share    payment   Retained    exchange    Total 
                            capital   premium    reserve   earnings     reserve   equity 
                              $'000     $'000      $'000      $'000       $'000    $'000 
 
At 1 January 2018 
 (audited)                    6,836   187,971      9,021  (172,590)     (9,025)   22,213 
 
Share-based payments              -         -        507          -           -      507 
Issue of share capital           11         -          -          -           -       11 
Transactions with 
 owners                          11         -        507          -           -      518 
                          ---------  --------  ---------  ---------  ----------  ------- 
 
 
Loss for the period               -         -          -    (2,955)           -  (2,955) 
 
Other comprehensive 
 losses 
 
Exchange differences 
 on translating foreign 
 operations                       -         -          -          -       (828)    (828) 
Total comprehensive 
 loss                             -         -          -    (2,955)       (828)  (3,783) 
                          ---------  --------  ---------  ---------  ----------  ------- 
 
 
At 31 December 2018 
 (audited)                    6,847   187,971      9,528  (175,545)     (9,853)   18,948 
                          =========  ========  =========  =========  ==========  ======= 
 

Consolidated Condensed Cash Flow Statement

for the period ended 30 June 2019

 
                                                Unaudited      Unaudited       Audited 
                                               six months     six months    year ended 
                                                    ended          ended   31 December 
                                             30 June 2019   30 June 2018          2018 
                                                    $'000          $'000         $'000 
Cash flows from operating activities 
Loss before taxation                              (3,402)        (4,491)       (3,285) 
Amortisation                                        1,192          1,261         2,461 
Depreciation                                          548            214           381 
Share based payments                                  138            279           507 
Net interest paid                                     265            393           587 
(Increase)/ decrease in inventories               (1,006)        (1,469)         1,945 
Decrease/ (increase) in trade 
 and other receivables                                161        (3,050)       (4,886) 
Increase/ (decrease) in trade 
 and other payables                                 3,196            520       (3,572) 
Foreign exchange movements                             32             55           355 
Tax refund                                              -              -           373 
Net cash provided by/(used 
 in) operating activities                           1,124        (6,288)       (5,134) 
------------------------------------------  -------------  -------------  ------------ 
Cash flow from investing activities 
-------------------------------------  ---  -------------  -------------  ------------ 
Purchase of property, plant 
 and equipment                                      (100)          (397)         (403) 
Purchase on intangible assets                       (629)           (37)         (729) 
Net cash (used in) investing 
 activities                                         (729)          (434)       (1,132) 
------------------------------------------  -------------  -------------  ------------ 
Cash flow from financing activities 
Loan repayments                                         -          (420)       (3,989) 
Loan proceeds                                           -          2,992         6,876 
Proceeds from issue of share 
 capital                                                1              8            11 
Loan interest payable                               (245)          (394)         (588) 
Lease payments                                      (410)              -             - 
Interest receivable                                     1              1             1 
Net cash (used in) / provided 
 by financing activities                            (653)          2,187         2,311 
------------------------------------------  -------------  -------------  ------------ 
Net change in cash and cash 
 equivalents                                        (258)        (4,535)       (3,955) 
------------------------------------------  -------------  -------------  ------------ 
Cash and cash equivalents at 
 beginning of period                                3,817          7,920         7,920 
Exchange differences on cash 
 and cash equivalents                                   -              -         (148) 
Cash and cash equivalents at 
 end of period                                      3,559          3,385         3,817 
------------------------------------------  -------------  -------------  ------------ 
 

Condensed Notes to the Interim Report

for the period ended 30 June 2019

1. Nature of operations and general information

Frontier Smart Technologies Group Limited and subsidiaries' (the 'Group') principal activity is that of commercial exploitation of wireless infrastructure technologies with commercial propositions for the consumer electronic sector.

Frontier Smart Technologies Group Limited is the Group's ultimate parent company. It is incorporated in the Cayman Islands. The address of Frontier Smart Technologies Group Limited's registered office is Elgin House, 119 Elgin Avenue, George Town, Grand Cayman, Cayman Islands. Frontier Smart Technologies Group Limited's shares are listed on the Alternative Investment Market of the London Stock Exchange. Frontier Smart Technologies Group Limited's consolidated condensed interim financial statements are presented in US Dollars ($).

The financial information set out in this interim report does not constitute statutory accounts. The interim financial statements have not been audited or reviewed by the Group's auditor. The Group's statutory financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2018 are available from the Group's website. The auditor's report on those financial statements was unqualified.

2. Accounting Policies

Basis of Preparation

These interim condensed consolidated financial statements are for the six months ended 30 June 2019. They have been prepared following the recognition and measurement principles of IFRS as adopted by the European Union. The condensed set of financial statements included in this interim report has been prepared in accordance with International Accounting Standard 34 "Interim Financial Reporting", as adopted by the European Union. They do not include all of the information required for full annual financial statements and should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements of the Group for the year ended 31 December 2018.

These financial statements have been prepared on the going concern basis and under the historical cost convention.

These condensed consolidated interim financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the accounting policies adopted in the last annual financial statements for the year to 31 December 2018.

3. IFRS 16 'Leases'

IFRS 16: Leases came into effect on 1 January 2019, this is the first set of accounts which incorporates the adoption of the new standard.

The main impact of the standard is to capitalise the Group's rental leases as "right-of-use assets" within Property, Plant and Equipment on the Statement of Financial Position with corresponding liabilities representing the commitment to fulfil those lease obligations. The assets are then depreciated over the life of the lease and a notional interest charge is made against the liability.

The standard allows for different transition options and the Group has adopted the Modified Retrospective: Asset equals liability approach, resulting in the Group adopting the standard from 1 January 2019 with no adjustment to reserves or comparative numbers. On adoption, the Group's assets increased by US$2.3m with liabilities increasing by the same value. The group has elected not to recognise a lease liability for short term leases (leases of expected term of 12 months or less) or for leases of low value. Payments made under such leases are expensed on a straight-line basis. In addition, certain variable lease payments are not permitted to be recognised as lease liabilities and are expensed as incurred.

For the six months to 30 June 2019 reported EBITDA has increased by US$0.42m as a result of rental costs no longer being charged to overhead expenses. Additional depreciation and interest costs of US$0.4m and US$0.02m respectively have been incurred.

The adoption of this new Standard has resulted in the Group recognising a right-of-use asset and related lease liability in connection with all former operating leases except for those identified as low-value or having a remaining lease term of less than 12 months from the date of initial application.

The following is a reconciliation from IAS17 to IFRS 16 at 1 January 2019:

 
                       Carrying amount                                        IFRS 16 carrying 
                        at 31 December                                               amount at 
                                  2018                                               1 January 
                                                                                          2019 
                                  $000                                                    $000 
                                          Reclassification    Remeasurement 
                                                      $000             $000 
           Property, 
   plant & equipment               419                   -            2,344              2,763 
                      ----------------  ------------------  ---------------  ----------------- 
   Lease liabilities                 -                   -          (2,344)            (2,344) 
                      ----------------  ------------------  ---------------  ----------------- 
 

The following is a reconciliation of total operating lease commitments as 31 December 2018 to the lease liabilities recognized at 1 January 2019:

 
                                                $000s 
 Total operating lease commitments disclosed 
  at 31 December 2018                           2,743 
 Leases with remaining lease term of less 
  than 12 months                                (356) 
 Operating leases before discounting            2,387 
 Discounted using incremental borrowing rate     (43) 
---------------------------------------------  ------ 
 Total lease liability recognised under IFRS 
  16 at 1 January 2019                          2,344 
---------------------------------------------  ------ 
 
 Of which are: 
 
   *    Current lease liabilities                 779 
 
   *    Non-current lease liabilities           1,565 
 

4. Revenue by sector

 
                           Unaudited       Audited 
                Unaudited    30 June   31 December 
             30 June 2019       2018          2018 
                    $'000      $'000         $'000 
Radio              13,074     14,862        35,688 
Smart IoT           1,094      2,180         6,066 
Revenue            14,168     17,042        41,754 
----------  -------------  ---------  ------------ 
 

In accordance with IFRS 15, the Group's revenue disaggregated by pattern of revenue recognition is as follows:

For the year ended 30 June 2019 (unaudited)

 
                                 Goods    Services     Total 
                                 $'000       $'000     $'000 
  Goods transferred at a 
   point in time                13,965           -    13,965 
  Services transferred over 
   time                             30         173       203 
                              --------  ----------  -------- 
  Total                         13,995         173    14,168 
                              ========  ==========  ======== 
 

For the year ended 30 June 2018 (unaudited)

 
                                 Goods    Services     Total 
                                 $'000       $'000     $'000 
  Goods transferred at a 
   point in time                16,357           -    16,357 
  Services transferred over 
   time                             17         668       685 
                              --------  ----------  -------- 
  Total                         16,374         668    17,042 
                              ========  ==========  ======== 
 

For the year ended 31 December 2018 (audited)

 
                            Goods    Services     Total 
                            $'000       $'000     $'000 
  Goods transferred at 
   a point in time         40,525           -    40,525 
  Services transferred 
   over time                   43       1,186     1,229 
                         --------  ----------  -------- 
  Total                    40,568       1,186    41,754 
                         ========  ==========  ======== 
 

Segmental information

Management currently identifies three divisions as operating segments.

 
 For the period ended              Radio     Smart    Group     Total 
  30 June 2019 (unaudited)                     IoT 
                                   $'000     $'000    $'000     $'000 
 
 Revenue                          13,074     1,094        -    14,168 
 Cost of sales                   (8,115)     (716)        -   (8,831) 
                                --------  --------  -------  -------- 
 Gross profit                      4,959       378        -     5,337 
                                --------  --------  -------  -------- 
 
 Other income                          -       150        -       150 
 Research & development            (958)   (1,811)        -   (2,769) 
 Sales & administrative 
  expenses - other               (2,353)   (1,427)    (197)   (3,977) 
------------------------------  --------  --------  -------  -------- 
 Adjusted EBITDA                   1,648   (2,710)    (197)   (1,259) 
------------------------------  --------  --------  -------  -------- 
 Non-recurring costs                   -         -        -         - 
 Amortisation of intellectual 
  property                       (1,192)         -        -   (1,192) 
 Depreciation                      (484)      (64)        -     (548) 
 Share based payment                   -         -    (138)     (138) 
                                --------  --------  -------  -------- 
 Total administrative 
  expenses                       (4,987)   (3,152)    (335)   (8,474) 
                                --------  --------  -------  -------- 
 
 Loss from continuing 
  operations                        (28)   (2,774)    (335)   (3,137) 
 
 Net finance payable                (18)       (2)    (245)     (265) 
 
 Loss before taxation               (46)   (2,776)    (580)   (3,402) 
                                --------  --------  -------  -------- 
 
 
 
 For the period ended                  Radio       Smart     Group       Total 
  30 June 2018 (unaudited)                           IoT 
                                       $'000       $'000     $'000       $'000 
 
 Revenue                              14,862       2,180         -      17,042 
 Cost of sales                       (8,647)     (1,259)         -     (9,906) 
                                  ----------  ----------  --------  ---------- 
 Gross profit                          6,215         921         -       7,136 
                                  ----------  ----------  --------  ---------- 
 
 Research & development                (976)     (3,587)         -     (4,563) 
 Sales & administrative 
  expenses - other                   (2,218)     (1,995)     (470)     (4,683) 
--------------------------------  ----------  ----------  --------  ---------- 
 Adjusted EBITDA                       3,021     (4,661)     (470)     (2,110) 
--------------------------------  ----------  ----------  --------  ---------- 
 Non-recurring costs                       -           -     (234)       (234) 
 Amortisation of intellectual 
  property                           (1,261)           -         -     (1,261) 
 Depreciation                          (171)        (43)         -       (214) 
 Share based payment                       -           -     (279)       (279) 
                                  ----------  ----------  --------  ---------- 
 Total administrative 
  expenses                           (4,626)     (5,625)     (983)    (11,234) 
                                  ----------  ----------  --------  ---------- 
 
 Profit/ (loss) from continuing 
  operations                           1,589     (4,704)     (983)     (4,098) 
 
 Net finance payable                       1           -     (394)       (393) 
 
 Profit/ (loss) before 
  taxation                             1,590     (4,704)   (1,377)     (4,491) 
                                  ----------  ----------  --------  ---------- 
 
 
 
 For the period ended                  Radio       Smart     Group       Total 
  31 December 2018 (audited)                         IoT 
                                       $'000       $'000     $'000       $'000 
 
 Revenue                              35,688       6,066         -      41,754 
 Cost of sales                      (20,198)     (4,415)         -    (24,613) 
                                  ----------  ----------  --------  ---------- 
 Gross profit                         15,490       1,651         -      17,141 
                                  ----------  ----------  --------  ---------- 
 
 Other income                              -         300         -         300 
 Research & development              (1,254)     (6,203)         -     (7,457) 
 Sales & administrative 
  expenses - other                   (3,901)     (3,878)     (825)     (8,604) 
--------------------------------  ----------  ----------  --------  ---------- 
 Adjusted EBITDA                      10,335     (8,130)     (825)       1,380 
--------------------------------  ----------  ----------  --------  ---------- 
 Amortisation of intellectual 
  property                           (2,460)         (1)         -     (2,461) 
 Depreciation                          (300)        (81)         -       (381) 
 Non-recurring costs                       -           -     (729)       (729) 
 Share based payment                       -           -     (507)       (507) 
                                  ----------  ----------  --------  ---------- 
 Total administrative 
  expenses                           (7,915)     (9,863)   (2,061)    (19,839) 
                                  ----------  ----------  --------  ---------- 
 
 Profit/ (loss) from continuing 
  operations                           7,575     (8,212)   (2,061)     (2,698) 
 
 Net finance payable                       1           -     (588)       (587) 
 
 Profit/ (loss) before 
  taxation                             7,576     (8,212)   (2,649)     (3,285) 
                                  ----------  ----------  --------  ---------- 
 
 

5. Loss per share

The calculation of the basic loss per share is based on the loss attributable to ordinary shareholders divided by the weighted average number of shares in issue during the period. The impact of the share options on the loss per share is anti-dilutive.

 
 
                                  Unaudited          Unaudited            Audited 
                           Six months ended   Six months ended         Year ended 
                               30 June 2019       30 June 2018   31 December 2018 
                                      $'000              $'000              $'000 
Loss for the period 
 attributable to equity 
 shareholders                        $3,487             $4,645             $2,955 
 
Weighted average number 
 of 10p ordinary shares          42,381,800         42,784,343         42,813,487 
 
(Loss) per share - 
 basic and diluted                  (8.23)c           (10.86)c            (6.90)c 
 
 

6. Goodwill

 
                                     Frontier 
                                 Smart Technologies      Frontier 
                                                       Microsystems  Total 
                                       $'000             $'000       $'000 
Cost 
At 1 January 2018 (audited)           11,548             8,051       19,599 
Foreign exchange in period             (275)               -         (275) 
Additions                                -                 -           - 
                                -------------------  --------------  ------ 
At 30 June 2018 (unaudited)           11,273             8,051       19,324 
Foreign exchange in period             (381)             (457)       (838) 
Additions                                -                 -           - 
                                -------------------  --------------  ------ 
At 31 December 2018 (audited)          10892             7,594       18,486 
Foreign exchange in period             (52)               (37)        (89) 
Disposals                                -                 -           - 
At 30 June 2019 (unaudited)           10,840             7,557       18,397 
                                ===================  ==============  ====== 
 
Impairment 
At 1 January 2018 (audited)              -               8,051       8,051 
Foreign exchange in period               -                 -           - 
                                -------------------  --------------  ------ 
At 30 June 2018 (unaudited)              -               8,051       8,051 
Foreign exchange in period               -               (457)       (457) 
                                -------------------  --------------  ------ 
At 31 December 2018 (audited)            -               7,594       7,594 
Foreign exchange in period               -                (37)        (37) 
                                -------------------  --------------  ------ 
At 30 June 2019 (unaudited)              -               7,557       7,557 
Net book amount at 30 
 June 2019 (unaudited)                10,840               -         10,840 
                                ===================  ==============  ====== 
Net book amount at 30 
 June 2018 (unaudited)                11,273               -         11,273 
                                ===================  ==============  ====== 
Net book amount at 31 
 December 2018 (audited)              10,892               -         10,892 
                                ===================  ==============  ====== 
 

7. Other intangible assets

 
                                    Marketing       Customer          Other     Licence & 
                                 intellectual   intellectual   intellectual   Development 
                                     property       property       property          fees     Total 
                                        $'000          $'000          $'000         $'000     $'000 
 
Cost 
At 1 January 2018 (audited)             5,411          2,286         13,804        21,426    42,927 
Foreign exchange on opening 
 balances                               (129)           (54)          (330)           167     (346) 
Additions                                   -              -              -            37        37 
Disposals                                   -              -              -      (19,393)  (19,393) 
                                -------------  -------------  -------------  ------------  -------- 
At 30 June 2018 (unaudited)             5,282          2,232         13,474         2,237    23,225 
Foreign exchange on opening 
 balances                               (178)           (76)          (454)           (2)     (710) 
Additions                                   -              -              -           692       692 
Disposals                                   -              -              -             -         - 
                                -------------  -------------  -------------  ------------  -------- 
At 31 December 2018 (audited)           5,104          2,156         13,020         2,927    23,207 
Foreign exchange on opening 
 balances                                (24)           (10)           (62)           (4)     (100) 
Additions                                   -              -              -           629       629 
Disposals                                   -              -              -           (3)       (3) 
At 30 June 2019 (unaudited)             5,080          2,146         12,958         3,549    23,733 
                                =============  =============  =============  ============  ======== 
 
Amortisation 
At 1 January 2018 (audited)             2,886          1,017          9,234        21,418    34,555 
Foreign exchange on opening 
 balances                                (80)           (28)          (255)           166     (197) 
Charge in period                          275             96            873            17     1,261 
Disposals                                   -              -              -      (19,393)  (19,393) 
At 30 June 2018 (unaudited)             3,081          1,085          9,852         2,208    16,226 
Foreign exchange on opening 
 balances                               (108)           (38)          (347)           (1)     (494) 
Charge period                             260             93            822            25     1,200 
Disposals                                   -              -              -             -         - 
                                -------------  -------------  -------------  ------------  -------- 
At 31 December 2018 (audited)           3,233          1,140         10,327         2,232    16,932 
Foreign exchange on opening 
 balances                                (21)           (10)           (65)             -      (96) 
Charge in period                          259             91            822            20     1,192 
Disposals                                   -              -              -           (3)       (3) 
At 30 June 2019 (unaudited)             3,471          1,221         11,084         2,249    18,025 
                                =============  =============  =============  ============  ======== 
 
Net book amount at 30 
 June 2019 (unaudited)                  1,609            925          1,874         1,300     5,708 
                                =============  =============  =============  ============  ======== 
Net Book amount at 30 
 June 2018 (unaudited)                  2,201          1,147          3,622            29     6,999 
                                =============  =============  =============  ============  ======== 
Net book amount at 31 
 December 2018 (audited)                1,871          1,016          2,693           695     6,275 
                                =============  =============  =============  ============  ======== 
 

Intellectual property

Intellectual property relates to the valuation of beneficial licence agreements, trade names and customer relationships at the date of their original acquisition.

Licence & development fees

Intellectual property

Intellectual property relates to the valuation of beneficial licence agreements, trade names and customer relationships in Frontier Smart at the date of their original acquisition.

Licence & development expenditure

The Group capitalises certain licence, third-party development fees and internally generated development where, in the view of management, they have intrinsic value to ongoing software and hardware development programmes. Additions in the year relate to technology on new projects essential to the future development of new generation solutions. The capitalised costs are amortised in accordance with the Group accounting policy and are subject to a regular impairment reviews.

During the year all licences that no longer provide any benefit to the Group have been disposed of from the Financial Statements, the carrying value of these licences was nil.

Marketing

Marketing-related intangible assets are defined as those assets that are primarily used in the marketing or promotion of products and services. The Frontier solutions are well known and preferred by a majority of the consumer electronic brands who specifically instruct their manufacturers to use Frontier modules and solutions in their audio systems.

Customer relationships

Customer-related intangible assets may consist of customer lists, order or production backlogs, customer contracts and relationships, and non-contractual customer relationships. Frontier has developed relationships with both consumer electronic brands and manufacturers. The customer relationship valuation captures the economic benefits of having these trading relationships.

Impairment reviews

The Directors have considered impairment indicators for all intangible assets and tested for impairment in conjunction with their testing for goodwill, in accordance with the Group's accounting policy.

8. Property, Plant and Equipment

 
 
 
                                   Plant and       Office        Fixtures    Office Buildings 
                                   machinery    equipment    and fittings                        Total 
                                       $'000        $'000           $'000               $'000    $'000 
 
Cost 
At 1 January 2018 (audited)            2,493           70           4,160                   -    6,723 
Foreign exchange on opening 
 balances                                  -            -             (4)                   -      (4) 
Additions                                286            -             111                   -      397 
Disposals                            (2,268)         (70)         (2,608)                   -  (4,946) 
                                 -----------  -----------  --------------  ------------------  ------- 
At 30 June 2018 (unaudited)              511            -           1,659                   -    2,170 
Foreign exchange on opening                -            -               -                   -        - 
 balances 
Additions                                  -            -               6                   -        6 
Disposals                                  -            -               -                   -        - 
                                 -----------  -----------  --------------  ------------------  ------- 
At 31 December 2018 (audited)            511            -           1,665                   -    2,176 
Foreign exchange on opening 
 balances                                  -            -             (3)                   -      (3) 
Additions                                 45            -              55                   -      100 
Right-of-use assets adjustment 
 on transition to IFRS 
 16                                        -            -               -               2,344    2,344 
Disposals                                  -            -            (14)                   -     (14) 
At 30 June 2019 (unaudited)              556            -           1,703               2,344    4,603 
                                 ===========  ===========  ==============  ==================  ======= 
 
Amortisation 
At 1 January 2018 (audited)            2,473           70           3,769                   -    6,312 
Foreign exchange on opening 
 balances                                  -            -              11                   -       11 
Charge in period                          57            -             157                   -      214 
Disposals                            (2,268)         (70)         (2,608)                   -  (4,946) 
At 30 June 2018 (unaudited)              262            -           1,329                   -    1,591 
Foreign exchange on opening 
 balances                                  -            -             (1)                          (1) 
Charge period                             58            -             109                   -      167 
Disposals                                  -            -               -                   -        - 
                                 -----------  -----------  --------------  ------------------  ------- 
At 31 December 2018 (audited)            320            -           1,437                   -    1,757 
Foreign exchange on opening 
 balances                                  -            -             (2)                   -      (2) 
Charge in period                          56            -              91                 401      548 
Disposals                                  -            -            (14)                   -     (14) 
At 30 June 2019 (unaudited)              376            -           1,512                 401    2,289 
                                 ===========  ===========  ==============  ==================  ======= 
 
Net book amount at 30 
 June 2019 (unaudited)                   180            -             192               1,943    2,314 
                                 ===========  ===========  ==============  ==================  ======= 
Net Book amount at 30 
 June 2018 (unaudited)                   249            -             330                   -      579 
                                 ===========  ===========  ==============  ==================  ======= 
Net book amount at 31 
 December 2018 (audited)                 191            -             228                   -      419 
                                 ===========  ===========  ==============  ==================  ======= 
 

9. Trade and other receivables

 
                                 Unaudited  Unaudited       Audited 
                                   30 June    30 June   31 December 
                                      2019       2018          2018 
                                     $'000      $'000         $'000 
 
Trade receivables                    6,969      5,339         7,799 
Other debtors                        1,003        854           857 
Prepayments and accrued income       1,161      1,265           638 
Trade and other receivables          9,133      7,458         9,294 
-------------------------------  ---------  ---------  ------------ 
 

Trade and other receivables are usually due within 30 - 60 days and do not bear any effective interest rate.

The fair value of these short term financial assets is not individually determined as the carrying amount is a reasonable approximation of fair value.

10. Trade and other payables

 
                           Unaudited  Unaudited       Audited 
                             30 June    30 June   31 December 
                                2019       2018          2018 
                               $'000      $'000         $'000 
 
Trade payables                 8,959      7,353         5,715 
Other payables                   711      1,391           566 
Accruals                       2,005      3,364         2,073 
Contract liabilities             226          -           247 
Loan                           6,308      6,538         6,327 
Lease                            748          -             - 
Trade and other payables      18,957     18,646        14,928 
-------------------------  ---------  ---------  ------------ 
 

Loan

Frontier Smart Technologies Group Limited entered into a loan facility agreement in October 2015 for a maximum of GBP5,000,000. The loan accrued interest monthly at 6.25% above three-month LIBOR with interest repayable in 12 quarterly instalments commencing 29 December 2015. Capital repayments were payable quarterly in ten instalments commencing March 2016, made up of nine instalments of GBP300,000 and a final instalment of GBP2,300,000. The loan carried a fixed and floating charge over all the property, assets and undertakings of the Group.

This loan was repaid on 23 May 2018 and replaced by a new revolving credit facility with Clydesdale of GBP5,000,000 over three years. The facility accrues interest monthly at 4.75% above three-month LIBOR with interest repayable quarterly, interest on any amount not drawn down is 1.9%. The loan carries a fixed and floating charge over all the property, assets and undertakings of the Group. At the 30 June 2019 the amount drawn down was GBP5,000,000. The loan carries certain covenants on the business which are monitored at a historic and forecast level on a monthly and quarterly basis by the Board.

11. Leases

The Group has leases for all office buildings. With the exception of short-term leases and leases of low-value underlying assets, each lease is reflected on the balance sheet as a right-of-use asset and a lease liability.

Each lease generally imposes a restriction that, unless there is a contractual right for the Group to sublet the asset to another party, the right-of-use asset can only be used by the Group. Leases are either non-cancellable or may only be cancelled by incurring a substantive termination fee. The Group is prohibited from selling or pledging the underlying leased assets as security. For leases over office buildings the Group must keep those properties in a good state of repair and return the properties in their original condition at the end of the lease.

The table below describes the nature of the Group's leasing activities by type of right-of-use asset recognised on the balance sheet:

 
 Right-of-use    No of           Range       Average      No. of          No. of          No. of          No. of 
  asset           right-of-use    of term     remaining   leases          leases          leases          leases 
                  assets                      term of     with            with purchase   with variable   with 
                  leased                      lease       extension       options         payments        termination 
                                                          options                         linked          options 
                                                                                          to an 
                                                                                          index 
 Office 
  buildings            4         1-5 years   2.75 years         4               0               0              0 
                --------------  ----------  -----------  --------------  --------------  --------------  ------------- 
 

Lease liabilities

Lease liabilities are presented in the statement of financial position as follows:

 
              Unaudited  Unaudited       Audited 
                30 June    30 June   31 December 
                   2019       2018          2018 
                  $'000      $'000         $'000 
 
Current             748          -             - 
Non-current       1,206          -             - 
                  1,954          -             - 
------------  ---------  ---------  ------------ 
 

12. Share capital

 
                                     Unaudited        Unaudited              Audited 
                                  30 June 2019     30 June 2018     31 December 2018 
 
Authorised 
100,000,000 ordinary shares 
 of 10p                             10,000,000       10,000,000           10,000,000 
 
Allotted, issued and fully 
 paid                               42,853,494       42,825,554           42,853,025 
$                                    6,847,549        6,843,975            6,847,490 
-----------------------------  ---------------  ---------------  ------------------- 
 
The movement in the number of 
 shares is as follows: 
                                                                           Number of 
                                                                     ordinary shares 
 
At 1 January 2018                                                         42,766,171 
Shares issued                                                                 59,383 
At 30 June 2018                                                           42,825,554 
Shares issued                                                                 27,471 
At 31 December 2018                                                       42,853,025 
Shares issued                                                                    469 
At 30 June 2019                                                           42,853,494 
                                                  ---------------  ----------------- 
 
 

All shares are equally eligible to receive dividends and the repayment of capital and represent equal votes at meetings of shareholders with the exception of 2,119,841 shares held jointly by the Employee Benefit Trust and participants for the purpose of the Company's joint share ownership plan in relation to which all voting rights have been waived.

Allotments

13 June 2019, 469 ordinary shares of 10p were issued in relation to the exercise of share options by employees.

13. Financial Instruments

The Group uses financial instruments comprising cash and cash equivalents, other loans and various other short-term instruments such as trade receivables and trade payables which arise from its operations. The main purpose of these financial instruments is to fund the Group's business strategy and the short-term working capital requirements of the business.

Financial assets by category

The categories of financial asset included in the balance sheet and the headings in which they are included are as follows:

 
30 June 2019 
 (unaudited) 
                           Loans         Non  Balance 
                             and   financial    sheet 
                     receivables      assets    total 
                           $'000       $'000    $'000 
 
Goodwill                       -      10,840   10,840 
Other intangibles 
 assets                        -       5,708    5,708 
Property, plant 
 and equipment                 -       2,314    2,314 
Inventories                    -       3,845    3,845 
Trade receivables 
Other receivables          7,972           -    7,972 
Prepayments and 
 accrued income            1,161           -    1,161 
Tax receivable               340           -      340 
Cash and cash 
 equivalents               3,559           -    3,559 
Total                     13,032      22,707   35,739 
                    ============  ==========  ======= 
 
 
  30 June 2018 
  (unaudited) 
                           Loans         Non  Balance 
                             and   financial    sheet 
                     receivables      assets    total 
                           $'000       $'000    $'000 
 
Goodwill                       -      11,273   11,273 
Other intangibles 
 assets                        -       6,999    6,999 
Property, plant 
 and equipment                 -         579      579 
Inventories                    -       6,253    6,253 
Trade receivables          5,339           -    5,339 
Other receivables            854           -      854 
Prepayments and 
 accrued income            1,265           -    1,265 
Tax receivable               170           -      170 
Cash and cash 
 equivalents               3,385           -    3,385 
                    ------------  ----------  ------- 
Total                     11,013      25,104   36,117 
                    ============  ==========  ======= 
 
 
 
  31 December 2018 
  (audited) 
                                   Loans         Non  Balance 
                                     and   financial    sheet 
                             receivables      assets    total 
                                   $'000       $'000    $'000 
 
Goodwill                               -      10,892   10,892 
Other intangibles 
 assets                                -       6,275    6,275 
Property, plant 
 and equipment                         -         419      419 
Inventories                            -       2,839    2,839 
Trade receivables                  7,799           -    7,799 
Other receivables                    857           -      857 
Prepayments and 
 accrued income                        -         638      638 
Tax receivable                         -         340      340 
Cash and cash equivalents          3,817           -    3,817 
Total                             12,473      21,403   33,876 
                            ============  ==========  ======= 
 

Financial liabilities by category

The categories of financial liability included in the balance sheet and the headings in which they are included are as follows:

 
                       Unaudited      Unaudited       Unaudited      Unaudited         Audited        Audited 
                         30 June        30 June         30 June        30 June     31 December    31 December 
                            2019           2019            2018           2018            2018           2018 
 
                           Other                          Other                          Other 
                       financial                      financial                      financial 
                     liabilities                    liabilities                    liabilities 
                              at                             at                             at 
                       amortised                      amortised                      amortised 
                            cost     Fair Value            cost     Fair Value            cost     Fair Value 
                           $'000          $'000           $'000          $'000           $'000          $'000 
 
 Trade payables            8,959          8,959           7,353          7,353           5,715          5,715 
 
 Other payables              937            936           1,391          1,391             813            813 
 Accruals 
  and deferred 
  income                   2,005          2,005           3,364          3,364           2,073          2,073 
 Lease                     1,954          1,954               -              -               -              - 
 Loan                      6,308          6,308           6,538          6,538           6,327          6,327 
 Total                    20,163         20,163          18,646         18,646          14,928         14,928 
                  ==============  =============  ==============  =============  ==============  ============= 
 

All financial assets and liabilities are stated at amortised cost.

The Group is exposed to a variety of financial risks which result from both its operating and investing activities. The Board is responsible for co-ordinating the Group's risk management and focuses on actively securing the Group's short to medium term cash flows. Long term financial investments are managed to generate lasting returns.

The Group does not actively engage in the trading of financial assets and has no financial derivatives. The most significant risks to which the Group is exposed are described below:

Credit risk

The Group's credit risk is primarily attributable to its trade receivables, recoverable taxation and cash and cash equivalents. The amounts presented in the balance sheet are net of any allowance for doubtful receivables, estimated by the Directors. The Group has a concentration of credit risk due to exposure from a limited number of customers. This is managed at the highest level in the Group. Cash at bank is all held with highly rated banks, the suitability of which is periodically reviewed. The Group monitors debtor levels continuously and all customers have defined credit limits.

Credit risk management

The credit risk is managed on a group basis based on the Group's credit risk management policies and procedures.

The credit risk in respect of cash balances held with banks and deposits with banks are managed via diversification of bank deposits and are only with major reputable financial institutions.

The Group continuously monitors the credit quality of new customers. Where available, external credit ratings and/or reports on customers are obtained and used. The group's policy is to deal only with credit worthy counterparties. The standard credit terms range between 30 and 90 days. The ongoing credit risk is managed through regular review of ageing analysis, together with credit limits per customer.

Liquidity risk

The Group holds all of its financial assets as cash or cash equivalents which are entirely liquid. Trade receivables are recorded in the normal course of business and have maturities of less than three months. The Directors prepare rolling cash flow forecasts and would seek to raise additional funding whenever a shortfall in facilities is forecast. Details of the funding status of the Group are included in the going concern paragraph in the principal accounting policies.

All the current financial liabilities recorded in the balance sheet are expected to result in cash outflow within six months of the year end, with the exception of the revolving credit facility which is disclosed in note 10.

The Group is exposed to interest rate risk on its loan. The Group does not manage this risk with the use of derivatives. No other liabilities accrue interest.

Currency risks

The Group is exposed to translation foreign exchange risk in connection with its investment in Frontier Smart Technologies Limited whose subsidiaries are Frontier Silicon (Hong Kong) Ltd incorporated in Hong Kong and Frontier Silicon SRL incorporated in Romania. The Group does not hedge any transactions. As a result, the Group is subject to foreign currency risk in respect of accounting for its investment in the subsidiaries.

14. Post Balance Sheet Events

Since the period end, Martin Harriman and Paul Taylor have resigned as non-executive directors (30 July and 14 August, respectively). In addition, Sir Hossein Yassaie has resigned as non-executive chairman with effect from 14 August.

On 27 August 2019, Science Group have taken a majority stake in the Company and in addition have subscribed for 4 million new ordinary shares in the Company at a subscription price of 25p. These new shares were admitted to AIM on 28 August 2019. As disclosed to the market on 21 August it is expected that Martyn Ratcliffe and Sarah Cole (both existing directors of Science Group) will step up to the Board of Frontier with effect from 2 September 2019.

- Ends -

This information is provided by RNS, the news service of the London Stock Exchange. RNS is approved by the Financial Conduct Authority to act as a Primary Information Provider in the United Kingdom. Terms and conditions relating to the use and distribution of this information may apply. For further information, please contact rns@lseg.com or visit www.rns.com.

END

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