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DA2O Downing Abs.2

64.50
0.00 (0.00%)
21 May 2024 - Closed
Delayed by 15 minutes
Share Name Share Symbol Market Type Share ISIN Share Description
Downing Abs.2 LSE:DA2O London Ordinary Share GB00B4K0JB10 ORD 0.1P
  Price Change % Change Share Price Bid Price Offer Price High Price Low Price Open Price Shares Traded Last Trade
  0.00 0.00% 64.50 0.00 01:00:00
Industry Sector Turnover Profit EPS - Basic PE Ratio Market Cap
0 0 N/A 0

Downing Abs Inc 2 Downing Absolute Income Vct 2 Plc : Final Results

12/07/2013 5:24pm

UK Regulatory



 
TIDMDA2O 
 
   DOWNING ABSOLUTE INCOME VCT 2 PLC 
 
   FINAL RESULTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2013 
 
   FINANCIAL SUMMARY 
 
 
 
 
                                                      Year       Year 
                                                     ended 31   ended 31 
                                                      March      March 
                                                       2013       2012 
                                                      Pence      Pence 
 
Net asset value per Ordinary Share and 'A' Share         69.8       72.3 
Cumulative distributions paid since launch               15.0       10.0 
Total Return (net asset value plus dividends paid 
 since launch)                                           84.8       82.3 
 
 
 
   CHAIRMAN'S STATEMENT 
 
   Introduction 
 
   I present the Company's Annual Report for the year ended 31 March 2013. 
After a difficult start to the Company's life, it is pleasing to be able 
to report an increase in adjusted net asset value for the year. 
 
   Venture capital investments 
 
   There has been a fair level of investment activity during the year, with 
a number of new and follow on investments and some reorganisations 
taking place. 
 
   A total of GBP1.2 million was invested in five qualifying, follow-on 
investments and three non-qualifying investments. These investments were 
funded by proceeds from a number of part disposals, mostly in the form 
of loan stock redemptions. 
 
   Shareholders will be aware that several of the Company's initial 
investments faced significant difficulties, resulting in some large 
write downs. After a period of intensive work with each problem 
investment, a more stable position has now been reached. In one case the 
business has been sold and, in two cases, reorganisations have taken 
place that have left the Company with investments in businesses with 
reasonable prospects going forward. 
 
   In view of the historic losses suffered by the Company on these 
investments, Downing LLP offered to waive its investment management and 
administration fees for approximately half of the year. In addition, 
Nicholas Lewis, the representative of the Downing LLP on the Board, has 
waived his non-executive director's fees with effect from July 2012. 
 
   In reviewing the investment valuations at the year end, a number of 
adjustments were made. Data Centre Response, Redmed and Tramps Night 
Club all performed ahead of expectations and were increased in value by 
GBP199,000, GBP135,000 and GBP60,000 respectively. The largest increase 
was in respect of AIM-quoted, Tracsis, which saw an uplift of 
GBP318,000, reflecting strong share price increases. 
 
   Some write downs were also required. Rostima, which provides software 
for shipping ports, has required further working capital, resulting in a 
provision of GBP170,000. Chapel Street Food and Beverages, which 
operates a bar and restaurant in the Hotel Indigo in Liverpool, is 
trading behind budget, while Chapel Street Services, which provides 
management services to the Hotel Indigo has similarly suffered from the 
disappointing trading results of the hotel. Both investments have been 
written down by GBP121,000. The final significant adjustment has been a 
further provision of GBP112,000 against Camandale in view of on-going 
weak trading by the Riverbank venue. 
 
   In addition, we have decided that it is prudent to make a provision of 
GBP211,000 against deferred consideration due on the disposal of the 
troubled Helcim investment. 
 
   Overall the portfolio showed net unrealised gains of GBP343,000 and net 
realised losses of GBP181,000. 
 
   Net asset value and results 
 
   The net asset value ("NAV") per Ordinary Share at 31 March 2013 stood at 
69.7p and NAV per 'A' Share at 0.1p, representing an increase of 2.5p or 
3.5% over the year after adjusting for dividends paid during the year of 
5.0p per Ordinary Share. Total Return (combined NAV plus cumulative 
dividends) stands at 84.8p per holding of one Ordinary and one 'A' Share 
compared to the cost to original subscribers of 70p (net of income tax 
relief). 
 
   The profit on ordinary activities after taxation for the year was 
GBP511,000 (2012: Loss GBP2,808,000) comprising a revenue gain of 
GBP620,000 (2012: GBP365,000) and a capital loss of GBP109,000 (2012: 
GBP3,173,000). 
 
   Dividends 
 
   It is the Company's intention to pay twice yearly dividends totalling at 
least 5.0p per annum in respect of the Ordinary Shares. 
 
   In line with this intention, the Board is proposing to pay a final 
dividend in respect of the period ended 31 March 2013 of 2.5p per 
Ordinary Share on 13 September 2013 to Shareholders on the register at 
the close of business on 16 August 2013. 
 
   Share buybacks 
 
   The Company operates a share buyback policy whereby, subject to certain 
restrictions, it intends to buy in any of its own shares that become 
available in the market for cancellation. In its initial years the 
Company has a policy of undertaking any buybacks at a price equal to the 
latest published NAV (i.e. at nil discount). 
 
   During the year, the Company repurchased 57,150 Ordinary Shares for an 
aggregate consideration of GBP41,000 being an average price of 71.3p per 
share and which represented 0.18% of the Company's issued Ordinary Share 
capital and 41,575 'A' Shares for an aggregate consideration of GBP42 
being an average price of 0.1p per share and which represented 0.14% of 
the Company's issued 'A' Share Capital. These shares were subsequently 
cancelled. 
 
   A special resolution to continue this policy is proposed for the 
forthcoming Annual General Meeting ("AGM"). 
 
   Annual General Meeting 
 
   The Company's AGM will be held at 10 Lower Grosvenor Place, London SW1W 
0EN at 10:15 a.m. on 3 September 2013. 
 
   One item of special business, seeking approval for the Company to be 
able to buy its own shares as described above, will be proposed. 
 
   Outlook 
 
   After a difficult start, the Board feels that there is now a more stable 
outlook for the portfolio going forward. A number of portfolio companies 
have started to make good headway over the last year and with some early 
indicators of a strengthening economy on the horizon, we believe that 
there is potential for further progress. 
 
   Current conditions do, however, remain challenging and the portfolio of 
this nature is always to exposed fair degree of risk. Accordingly, the 
Board will ensure that the Manager continues to work closely with all 
portfolio companies to provide appropriate support as they develop. 
 
   Following changes to the VCT regulations last year which allow VCTs to 
make larger qualifying investments, there is now a clear trend in the 
market towards larger VCTs. These have several attractions, including 
reduced running costs. The Board is considering what options might be 
available to the Company in this direction. 
 
   Chad Murrin 
 
   Chairman 
 
   INVESTMENT MANAGER'S REPORT 
 
   Introduction 
 
   At the year end, the Company held 30 venture capital investments and two 
AIM-quoted investments and is now fully invested. Further investment 
activity will mostly be limited to reinvesting proceeds from divestments 
when suitable investment opportunities arise. The majority of the 
investments are performing broadly in line with expectations and there 
was a net increase in value of the investments of GBP343,000 over the 
year. 
 
   Investment activity 
 
   The Company began the year with GBP13.6 million of investments and ended 
with GBP13.9 million, spread across a portfolio of 32 companies. During 
the year, the Company made further investments totalling GBP1.6 million 
which were offset by divestments of GBP1.6 million and a net valuation 
increase of GBP343,000. 
 
   The Company made nine investments during the year, five were follow-on 
investments and three were new non-qualifying investments. Overviews of 
the largest new qualifying or partially qualifying investments made 
during the year are detailed below. 
 
   A number of transactions took place in respect of the reorganisation of 
Gingerbread Pre-School Nurseries, where the trade was ultimately 
acquired by Liverpool Nurseries (Holdings) Limited. As part of the 
reorganisation, a new manager and investment partner was brought in and 
the group is making progress in recovering from the initial difficulties 
that the business faced. 
 
   A GBP400,000 investment was made in Baron House Developments LLP, a 
non-qualifying opportunity. The partnership is developing a new Hampton 
by Hilton Hotel in Newcastle. The investment attracts a fixed yield, 
along with a share of the development profit. 
 
   Camandale Limited underwent a reorganisation whereby, one of its pubs, 
the Monkey Bar was transferred to a newly established company, 
Kilmarnock Monkey Bar Limited, into which GBP83,000 was invested. The 
Monkey Bar has now been let to a third party operator and the company 
receives rental income. 
 
   Further follow-on investments were also made in the following companies: 
Rostima Limited (GBP171,000); Quadrate Spa Limited (GBP149,000) and 
Mosaic Spa and Health Clubs Limited (GBP100,000). 
 
   Shareholders will recall that the Company's investment in Helcim Group, 
a social housing manager, faced major problems and had previously 
suffered a large write down in value. After working closely with the 
business for an extended period we concluded that prospects were bleak 
and finally decided to take advantage of an offer for the business, 
albeit for deferred consideration, an element of which is linked to 
performance. The offer valued the investment at a minimum of GBP211,000, 
which is equal to the level at which it was valued at the previous year 
end. In view of some uncertainty about the collectability of the 
deferred consideration, a full provision has been made against it and 
proceeds will be recognised as they are received. 
 
   We have subsequently made a provision against some of the deferred 
consideration in view of doubts about its collectability. 
 
   Portfolio valuation 
 
   In the year end review of investment valuations, there were a number of 
adjustments to carrying values, which resulted in a net increase of 
GBP343,000. 
 
   An uplift of GBP199,000 was recognised in respect of the investment in 
Data Centre Response Limited at the year end to reflect the strong 
performance of the business, which is ahead of the original business 
plan. 
 
   Accumuli plc and Tracsis plc, both AIM-quoted investments, were revalued 
to reflect the bid share prices at the year end. This resulted in an 
uplift of GBP26,000 and GBP318,000 respectively. 
 
   The valuation of the investment in Redmed Limited was increased by 
GBP135,000. The company owns The Annexe nightclub in Lincoln city centre, 
which is producing results that are 40% ahead of the original business 
plan. 
 
   Domestic Solar Limited owns a portfolio of solar panels on the rooftops 
of domestic properties across the UK. The panels have now been 
operational for over a year and are starting to establish a track record 
of income generation. An uplift of GBP48,000 in the value of the 
investment in Domestic Solar Limited was made at the year end. 
 
   Further increases in value were recognised for Tramps Night Club Limited 
(GBP60,000); Quadrate Catering Limited (GBP40,000); Antelope Pub Limited 
(GBP22,000); Alpha Schools (Holdings) Limited (GBP20,000) and Kidspace 
Adventures Holdings Limited (GBP14,000) were recognised to reflect that 
the businesses are performing well and in line with expectations. 
 
   On the negative side, a provision of GBP170,000 was made against Rostima 
Limited. The company, which provides software systems to shipping ports, 
has found the order conversion timescale with clients to be longer than 
expected and has required further working capital since the year end. A 
provision has been made equivalent to the equity element of our 
investment. 
 
   A GBP121,000 reduction in value to both Chapel Street Services Limited 
and Chapel Street Food and Beverage Limited was recognised at the year 
end. Although the performance of each business is improving, they are 
unlikely to meet the original business plan as expected. 
 
   A further reduction in value was recognised in Camandale Limited of 
GBP112,000 following the reorganisation mentioned above which has left 
the company owning one pub, The Riverbank. The valuation reflects the 
latest standalone valuation of The Riverbank. 
 
   Most other investments have performed in line with expectations and have 
been held at previous carrying value or cost. 
 
   Outlook 
 
   Performance in the portfolio is showing signs of improvement as we take 
a cautious approach to recognising uplifts in investments that are 
performing well and in several cases exceeding expectations. There is 
still some way to go before the valuation fully recovers but we are 
committed to closely monitoring all portfolio companies as a priority. 
 
   With continuing weak economic conditions, and consumer confidence still 
subdued, we expect the task of developing the portfolio to continue to 
be challenging. However, we believe that the Company holds a number of 
investments with good prospects and we expect to see them deliver value 
over the medium term. 
 
   Downing LLP 
 
   PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS 
 
   The following investments were held at 31 March 2013: 
 
 
 
 
                                                         Valuation 
                                                          movement     % of 
                                      Cost    Valuation   in year    portfolio 
                                     GBP'000   GBP'000    GBP'000 
Qualifying investments 
Tramps Night Club Limited *            1,180      1,303         60        9.2% 
Quadrate Spa Limited *                   988        988          -        7.0% 
Quadrate Catering Limited *              887        927         40        6.5% 
Mosaic Spa and Health Clubs Limited 
 *                                       850        850          -        6.0% 
Rostima Limited *                      1,002        832      (170)        5.9% 
Antelope Pub Limited *                   750        829         22        5.9% 
Data Centre Response Limited             527        726        199        5.1% 
Redmed Limited *                         529        664        135        4.7% 
Tracsis plc* **                          128        516        318        3.7% 
Residential PV Trading Limited *         500        500          -        3.5% 
Future Biogas (Reepham Road) 
 Limited *                               499        499          -        3.5% 
Domestic Solar Limited *                 400        448         48        3.2% 
Accumuli plc * **                        228        411         26        2.9% 
Slopingtactic Limited                    379        379          -        2.7% 
The 3D Pub Co Limited                    516        362          -        2.6% 
Alpha Schools (Holdings) Limited         333        353         20        2.5% 
Liverpool Nurseries (Holdings) 
 Limited                                 340        340          -        2.4% 
Kidspace Adventures Holdings 
 Limited                                 300        314         14        2.1% 
Angel Solar Limited                      250        250          -        1.8% 
Camandale Limited *                    1,112        218      (112)        1.5% 
Chapel Street Food and Beverage 
 Limited                                 250        129      (121)        0.9% 
Chapel Street Services Limited           250        129      (121)        0.9% 
Ridgeway Pub Company Limited             136        126       (10)        0.9% 
EPI Service Limited (in 
 administration) *                       920        107          -        0.8% 
                                      13,254     12,200        348       86.2% 
 
Non-qualifying investments 
Retallack Surfpods Limited               500        500          -        3.5% 
Baron House Developments LLP             400        400          -        2.8% 
Fenkle Street LLP                        288        288          -        2.0% 
Kidspace Adventures Limited              173        173          -        1.2% 
Commercial Street Hotel Limited          115        115          -        0.8% 
Dominions House Limited                   89         89          -        0.6% 
Kilmarnock Monkey Bar Limited             83         83          -        0.6% 
Chapel Street Hotel Limited               10          5        (5)        0.0% 
 
                                       1,658      1,653        (5)       11.5% 
 
                                      14,912     13,853        343       97.7% 
 
Cash at bank and in hand                            309                   2.3% 
 
Total investments                                14,162                 100.0% 
 
 
   * Part-qualifying investment 
 
   ** AIM-quoted investment 
 
   All venture capital investments are incorporated in England and Wales. 
 
   ADDITIONS 
 
 
 
 
                                            GBP'000 
Qualifying investments 
Liverpool Nurseries (Holdings) Limited* +       339 
Helcim Group Limited*                           235 
Rostima Limited *                               171 
Quadrate Spa Limited *                          149 
Mosaic Spa and Health Clubs Limited *           100 
Tracsis plc* **                                   1 
                                                995 
 
Non-qualifying investments 
Baron House Developments LLP                    400 
Dominions House Limited                          89 
Kilmarnock Monkey Bar Limited                    83 
                                                572 
 
Total                                         1,567 
 
 
 
   DISPOSALS 
 
 
 
 
                                                                     Total 
                                                                    realised 
                                Market               Gain/(loss)   gain/(loss) 
                               value at   Disposal     against     during the 
                      Cost     01/04/12   proceeds      cost         year 
                     GBP'000   GBP'000     GBP'000     GBP'000      GBP'000 
Qualifying 
 investments 
Helcim Group 
 Limited *             2,016         446      211++      (1,805)         (235) 
Antelope Pub 
 Company Limited*        300         300        300            -             - 
Tramps Night Club 
 Limited*                122         122        122            -             - 
Camandale Limited*        87          87         62         (25)          (25) 
Data Centre 
 Response Limited         80          80         80            -             - 
Tracsis plc* **           73         113        192          119            79 
EPI Service 
 Limited*                 60          14         14         (46)             - 
Redmed Limited            34          34         34            -             - 
Accumuli plc * **         23          38         38           15             - 
                       2,795       1,234      1,053      (1,742)         (181) 
 
Non-qualifying 
 investments 
Liverpool Nurseries 
 (House) Limited +       147         147        147            -             - 
Liverpool Nurseries 
 (Greenbank) 
 Limited +               100         100        100            -             - 
Fenkle Street LLP         58          58         58            -             - 
Liverpool Nurseries 
 (Cottage) Limited 
 +                        49          49         49            -             - 
Residential PV 
 Trading Limited          33          33         33            -             - 
Kidspace Adventures 
 Limited                  27          27         27            -             - 
                         414         414        414            -             - 
 
Total                  3,209       1,648      1,467      (1,742)         (181) 
 
 
   * Part-qualifying investment 
 
   ** AIM-quoted investment 
 
    Adjusted for purchases during the year 
 
   + Part of reorganisation of Liverpool Nurseries companies 
 
   ++ Estimated fair value of deferred consideration at time of disposal. A 
provision has been made against this at the year end. 
 
   DIRECTORS' RESPONSIBILITIES STATEMENT 
 
   The Directors are responsible for preparing the Directors' report, the 
Directors' remuneration report and the financial statements in 
accordance with applicable law and regulations. They are also 
responsible for ensuring that the annual report includes information 
required by the Listing Rules of the Financial Conduct Authority. 
 
   Company law requires the directors to prepare financial statements for 
each financial year. Under that law the directors have elected to 
prepare the financial statements in accordance with United Kingdom 
Generally Accepted Accounting Practice (United Kingdom accounting 
standards and applicable law). Under company law the directors must not 
approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they 
give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the company and of 
the profit or loss of the company for that period. 
 
   In preparing these financial statements the Directors are required to: 
 
   * select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently; 
 
   * make judgments and accounting estimates that are reasonable and 
prudent; 
 
   * state whether applicable UK accounting standards have been followed, 
subject to any material departures disclosed and explained in the 
financial statements; 
 
   * prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it 
is inappropriate to presume that the company will continue in business. 
 
   The Directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records 
that are sufficient to show and explain the company's transactions, to 
disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of 
the company and to enable them to ensure that the financial statements 
comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are also responsible for 
safeguarding the assets of the company and hence for taking reasonable 
steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other 
irregularities. 
 
   The Directors are responsible for the maintenance and integrity of the 
corporate and financial information included on the company's website. 
Legislation in the United Kingdom governing the preparation and 
dissemination of the financial statements and other information included 
in annual reports may differ from legislation in other jurisdictions. 
 
   INCOME STATEMENT 
 
   FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2013 
 
 
 
 
                      Year ended 31 March 2013      Year ended 31 March 2012 
 
                    Revenue   Capital    Total    Revenue   Capital    Total 
                    GBP'000   GBP'000   GBP'000   GBP'000   GBP'000   GBP'000 
 
Income                 1,063         -     1,063       669         -       669 
 
Net gain/(loss) on 
 investments               -       162       162         -   (3,173)   (3,173) 
                       1,063       162     1,225       669   (3,173)   (2,504) 
 
 
Investment 
 management fees        (60)      (60)     (120)         -         -         - 
 
Other expenses         (213)     (211)     (424)     (191)         -     (191) 
 
Return/(loss) on 
 ordinary 
 activities before 
 tax                     790     (109)       681       478   (3,173)   (2,695) 
 
Tax on ordinary 
 activities            (170)         -     (170)     (113)         -     (113) 
 
Return/(loss) 
 attributable to 
 equity 
 shareholders            620     (109)       511       365   (3,173)   (2,808) 
 
Basic and diluted 
 return per 
 share: 
Ordinary Share           3.1     (0.5)       2.6       1.8    (15.9)    (14.1) 
'A' Share                  -         -         -         -         -         - 
 
 
 
   All revenue and capital items in the above statement derive from 
continuing operations. The total column within the Income Statement 
represents the profit and loss account of the Company. No operations 
were acquired or discontinued during the year. 
 
   A Statement of Total Recognised Gains and Losses has not been prepared 
as all gains and losses are recognised in the Income Statement noted 
above. 
 
   Other than revaluation movements arising on investments held at fair 
value through the profit and loss, there were no differences between the 
(loss)/return as stated above and historical cost. 
 
   RECONCILIATION OF MOVEMENTS IN SHAREHOLDERS' FUNDS 
 
 
 
 
                                      Year       Year 
                                      ended      ended 
                                     31 March   31 March 
                                       2013       2012 
                                     GBP'000    GBP'000 
 
Opening Shareholders' funds            14,407     18,266 
Dividends paid                          (995)      (997) 
Purchase of own shares                   (41)       (54) 
Total gains/(losses) for the year         511    (2,808) 
Closing Shareholders' funds            13,882     14,407 
 
 
   BALANCE SHEET 
 
   AT 31 MARCH 2013 
 
 
 
 
                                                      2013              2012 
 
                                            GBP'000  GBP'000  GBP'000  GBP'000 
Fixed assets 
Investments                                           13,853            13,591 
 
Current assets 
Debtors                                         154               482 
Cash at bank and in hand                        309               556 
                                                463             1,038 
 
Creditors: amounts falling due within one 
 year                                         (434)             (222) 
 
Net current assets                                        29               816 
 
Net assets                                            13,882            14,407 
 
 
Capital and reserves 
Called up Ordinary Share capital                          20                20 
Called up 'A' Share capital                               30                30 
Special reserve                                       14,616            17,204 
Revaluation reserve                                  (1,059)           (2,964) 
Capital reserve - realised                               134                 - 
Revenue reserve                                          141               117 
 
Total equity shareholders' funds                      13,882            14,407 
 
Basic and diluted net asset value per 
 share (pence) 
Ordinary Share                                          69.7              72.2 
'A' Share                                                0.1               0.1 
 
 
   CASH FLOW STATEMENT 
 
   FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2013 
 
 
 
 
                                              Year       Year 
                                              ended      ended 
                                             31 March   31 March 
                                               2013       2012 
                                             GBP'000    GBP'000 
 
Net cash inflow from operating activities       1,002      1,070 
 
Taxation 
Corporation tax paid                            (113)      (111) 
 
Capital expenditure 
Purchase of investments                       (1,567)    (8,844) 
Proceeds from disposal of investments           1,467      7,467 
Net cash outflow from capital expenditure       (100)    (1,377) 
 
Equity dividends paid                           (995)      (997) 
 
Net cash outflow before financing               (206)    (1,415) 
 
Financing 
Purchase of own shares                           (41)       (54) 
Net cash outflow from financing                  (41)       (54) 
 
Decrease in cash                                (247)    (1,469) 
 
 
   NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS 
 
   FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2013 
 
   1.Accounting policies 
 
   Basis of accounting 
 
   The Company has prepared its financial statements under UK Generally 
Accepted Accounting Practice ("UK GAAP") and in accordance with the 
Statement of Recommended Practice "Financial Statements of Investment 
Trust Companies and Venture Capital Trusts" revised January 2009 
("SORP"). 
 
   The financial statements are prepared under the historical cost 
convention except for certain financial instruments measured at fair 
value. 
 
   The Company implements new Financial Reporting Standards ("FRS") issued 
by the Financial Reporting Council when required. 
 
   Presentation of Income Statement 
 
   In order to better reflect the activities of a Venture Capital Trust and 
in accordance with the SORP, supplementary information which analyses 
the Income Statement between items of a revenue and capital nature has 
been presented alongside the Income Statement. The net revenue is the 
measure the Directors believe appropriate in assessing the Company's 
compliance with certain requirements set out in Part 6 of the Income Tax 
Act 2007. 
 
   Investments 
 
   All investments are designated as "fair value through profit or loss" 
assets due to investments being managed and performance evaluated on a 
fair value basis. A financial asset is designated within this category 
if it is both acquired and managed on a fair value basis, with a view to 
selling after a period of time, in accordance with the Company's 
documented investment policy. The fair value of an investment upon 
acquisition is deemed to be cost. Thereafter investments are measured at 
fair value in accordance with the International Private Equity and 
Venture Capital Valuation Guidelines ("IPEV") together with FRS26. 
 
   For unquoted investments, fair value is established by using the IPEV 
guidelines. The valuation methodologies for unquoted entities used by 
the IPEV to ascertain the fair value of an investment are as follows: 
 
   * Price of recent investment; 
 
   * Multiples; 
 
   * Net assets; 
 
   * Discounted cash flows or earnings (of underlying business); 
 
   * Closing bid price; 
 
   * Discounted cash flows (from the investment); and 
 
   * Industry valuation benchmarks. 
 
   The methodology applied takes account of the nature, facts and 
circumstances of the individual investment and uses reasonable data, 
market inputs, assumptions and estimates in order to ascertain fair 
value. 
 
   Gains and losses arising from changes in fair value are included in the 
Income Statement for the year as a capital item and transaction costs on 
acquisition or disposal of the investment are expensed. Where an 
investee company has gone into receivership, liquidation or 
administration (where there is little likelihood of recovery), the loss 
on the investment, although not physically disposed of, is treated as 
being realised. 
 
   It is not the Company's policy to exercise significant influence over 
investee companies. Therefore the results of these companies are not 
incorporated into the Income Statement except to the extent of any 
income accrued. This is in accordance with the SORP that does not 
require portfolio investments to be accounted for using the equity 
method of accounting. 
 
   Income 
 
   Dividend income from investments is recognised when the Shareholders' 
rights to receive payment has been established, normally the ex-dividend 
date. 
 
   Interest income is accrued on a time apportionment basis, by reference 
to the principal sum outstanding and at the effective rate applicable 
and only where there is reasonable certainty of collection in the 
foreseeable future. 
 
   Expenses 
 
   All expenses are accounted for on an accruals basis. In respect of the 
analysis between revenue and capital items presented within the Income 
Statement, all expenses have been presented as revenue items except as 
follows: 
 
   * Expenses which are incidental to the disposal of an investment are 
deducted from the disposal proceeds of the investment. 
 
   * Expenses are split and presented partly as capital items where a 
connection with the maintenance or enhancement of the value of the 
investments held can be demonstrated. The Company has adopted a policy 
of charging 50% of the investment management fees to the revenue account 
and 50% to the capital account to reflect the Board's estimated split of 
investment returns which will be achieved by the company over the long 
term. 
 
   Taxation 
 
   The tax effects on different items in the Income Statement are allocated 
between capital and revenue on the same basis as the particular item to 
which they relate, using the Company's effective rate of tax for the 
accounting period. 
 
   Due to the Company's status as a Venture Capital Trust and the continued 
intention to meet the conditions required to comply with Part 6 of the 
Income Tax Act 2007, no provision for taxation is required in respect of 
any realised or unrealised appreciation of the Company's investments 
which arise. 
 
   Deferred taxation, which is not discounted, is provided in full on 
timing differences that result in an obligation at the balance sheet 
date to pay more tax, or a right to pay less tax, at a future date, at 
rates expected to apply when they crystallise based on current tax rates 
and law. Timing differences arise from the inclusion of items of income 
and expenditure in taxation computations in periods different from those 
in which they are included in the accounts. 
 
   Other debtors and other creditors 
 
   Other debtors (including accrued income) and other creditors are 
included within the accounts at amortised cost. 
 
   Issue costs 
 
   Issue costs in relation to the shares issued for each share class have 
been deducted from the share premium account. 
 
   2.Basic and diluted return per share 
 
 
 
 
                                     Weighted average number  Revenue  Capital 
                                        of shares in issue     return    loss 
Return per share is calculated on 
the following:                                                GBP'000  GBP'000 
 
Year ended 31 
 March 2013         Ordinary Shares               19,849,405      620    (109) 
 
                         'A' Shares               29,918,922        -        - 
 
Year ended 31 
 March 2012         Ordinary Shares               19,981,516      365  (3,173) 
 
                         'A' Shares               29,982,480        -        - 
 
 
 
   As the Company has not issued any convertible securities or share 
options, there is no dilutive effect on return per Ordinary Share or 'A' 
Share. The return per share disclosed therefore represents both the 
basic and diluted return per Ordinary Share or 'A' Share. 
 
   3.Basic and diluted net asset value per share 
 
 
 
 
                                               2013                       2012 
                   Shares in issue        Net asset value      Net asset value 
                                         Pence               Pence 
                                           per                 per 
                  2013         2012       share   GBP'000     share   GBP'000 
 
Ordinary 
 Shares         19,875,508  19,932,658      69.7    13,860      72.2    14,385 
'A' Shares      29,897,870  29,939,445       0.1        22       0.1        22 
Net assets per Balance 
 Sheet                                              13,882              14,407 
 
 
 
   The Directors allocate the assets and liabilities of the Company between 
the Ordinary Shares and 'A' Shares such that each share class has 
sufficient net assets to represent its dividend and return of capital 
rights. 
 
   As the Company has not issued any convertible shares or share options, 
there is no dilutive net asset value per Ordinary Share or per 'A' 
Share. The Net Asset Value per share disclosed therefore represents both 
the basic and diluted net asset value per Ordinary Share or per 'A' 
Share. 
 
   4.Principal risks 
 
   The Company's investment activities expose the Company to a number of 
risks associated with financial instruments and the sectors in which the 
Company invests. The principal financial risk arising from the Company's 
operations are: 
 
   * Investment risks 
 
   * Credit risk 
 
   * Liquidity risk 
 
   The Board regularly reviews these risks and the policies in place for 
managing them. There have been no significant changes to the nature of 
the risks that the Company is exposed to over the year and there have 
also been no significant changes to the policies for managing those 
risks during the year. 
 
   The risk management policies used by the Company in respect of the 
principal financial risks and a review of the financial instruments held 
at the year end are provided below: 
 
   Investment risks 
 
   As a VCT, the Company is exposed to market risks in the form of 
potential losses and gains that may arise on the investments it holds in 
accordance with its investment policy. The management of these market 
risks is a fundamental part of investment activities undertaken by the 
Investment Manager and overseen by the Board. The Manager monitors 
investments through regular contact with management of investee 
companies, regular review of management accounts and other financial 
information and attendance at investee company board meetings. This 
enables the Manager to manage the investment risk in respect of 
individual investments. Market risk is also mitigated by holding 
diversified portfolio spread across various business sectors and asset 
classes. 
 
   The key market risks to which the Company is exposed are: 
 
   * Investment price risk 
 
   * Interest rate risk 
 
   Investment price risk 
 
   Investment price risk arises from uncertainty about the future prices 
and valuations of financial instruments held in accordance with the 
Company's investment objectives. It represents the potential loss that 
the Company might suffer through market price movements in respect of 
quoted investments and also changes in the fair value of unquoted 
investments that it holds. 
 
   Interest rate risk 
 
   The Company accepts exposure to interest rate risk on floating-rate 
financial assets through the effect of changes in prevailing interest 
rates. The Company receives interest on its cash deposits at a rate 
agreed with its bankers. Investments in loan stock attract interest 
predominately at fixed rates. A summary of the interest rate profile of 
the Company's investments is shown below. 
 
   There are three categories in respect of interest which are attributable 
to the financial instruments held by the Company as follows: 
 
   * "Fixed rate" assets represent investments with predetermined yield 
targets and comprise certain loan note investments and Preference 
Shares. 
 
   * "Floating rate" assets predominantly bear interest at rates linked to 
Bank of England base rate or LIBOR and comprise cash at bank and 
liquidity fund investments and certain loan note investments. 
 
   * "No interest rate" assets do not attract interest and comprise equity 
investments, certain loan note investments, loans and receivables 
(excluding cash at bank) and other financial liabilities. 
 
   The Company monitors the level of income received from fixed and 
floating rate assets and, if appropriate, may make adjustments to the 
allocation between the categories, in particular, should this be 
required to ensure compliance with the VCT regulations. 
 
   Credit risk 
 
   Credit risk is the risk that a counterparty to a financial instrument is 
unable to discharge a commitment to the Company made under that 
instrument. The Company is exposed to credit risk through its holdings 
of loan stock in investee companies, investments in liquidity funds, 
cash deposits and debtors. 
 
   The Company's financial assets that are exposed to credit risk are 
summarised as follows: 
 
   The Manager manages credit risk in respect of loan stock with a similar 
approach as described under "Investment risks" above. In addition the 
credit risk is partially mitigated by registering floating charges over 
the assets of certain investee companies. The strength of this security 
in each case is dependent on the nature of the investee company's 
business and its identifiable assets. Similarly the management of credit 
risk associated with interest, dividends and other receivables is 
covered within the investment management procedures. 
 
   Cash is mainly held by Bank of Scotland plc and Royal Bank of Scotland 
plc, both of which are A-rated financial institutions and both also 
ultimately part-owned by the UK Government. Consequently, the Directors 
consider that the credit risk associated with cash deposits is low. 
 
   There have been no changes in fair value during the year that are 
directly attributable to changes in credit risk. 
 
   Liquidity risk 
 
   Liquidity risk is the risk that the Company encounters difficulties in 
meeting obligations associated with its financial liabilities. Liquidity 
risk may also arise from either the inability to sell financial 
instruments when required at their fair values or from the inability to 
generate cash inflows as required. As the Company has a relatively low 
level of creditors (GBP434,000) and has no borrowings the Board believes 
that the Company's exposure to liquidity risk is low. The Company always 
holds sufficient levels of funds as cash in order to meet expenses and 
other cash outflows as they arise. For these reasons the Board believes 
that the Company's exposure to liquidity risk is minimal. 
 
   The Company's liquidity risk is managed by the Investment Manager in 
line with guidance agreed with the Board and is reviewed by the Board at 
regular intervals. 
 
   5.Related party transactions 
 
   Nicholas Lewis is a partner Downing LLP. Downing LLP was the Company's 
Investment Manager during the year. During the year ended 31 March 2013, 
GBP256,000 was payable to Downing LLP, of which GBP136,000 was waived, 
in respect of these services. At the year end, the Company owed Downing 
LLP GBP119,000. 
 
   Downing LLP provided administration services for the year, for an annual 
fee of GBP65,000 plus RPI. During the year to 31 March 2013, GBP70,919 
was payable to Downing LLP, of which GBP35,459 was waived, in respect of 
administration fees. At the year end, the Company owed Downing LLP 
GBP35,460. 
 
   ANNOUNCEMENT BASED ON AUDITED ACCOUNTS 
 
   The financial information set out in this announcement does not 
constitute the Company's statutory financial statements in accordance 
with section 434 Companies Act 2006 for the year ended 31 March 2013, 
but has been extracted from the statutory financial statements for the 
year ended 31 March 2013, which were approved by the Board of Directors 
on 12 July 2013 and will be delivered to the Registrar of Companies 
following the Company's Annual General Meeting. The Independent 
Auditor's Report on those financial statements was unqualified and did 
not contain any emphasis of matter nor statements under s498(2) and (3) 
of the Companies Act 2006. 
 
   The statutory accounts for the year ended 31 March 2012 have been 
delivered to the Registrar of Companies and received an Independent 
Auditor's Report which was unqualified and did not contain any emphasis 
of matter nor statements under s498(2) and (3) of the Companies Act 
2006. 
 
   A copy of the full annual report and financial statements for the year 
ended 31 March 2013 will be printed and posted to shareholders shortly. 
Copies will also be available to the public at the registered office of 
the Company at 10 Lower Grosvenor Place, London SW1W 0EN and will be 
available for download from www.downing.co.uk. 
 
   This announcement is distributed by Thomson Reuters on behalf of Thomson 
Reuters clients. 
 
   The owner of this announcement warrants that: 
 
   (i) the releases contained herein are protected by copyright and other 
applicable laws; and 
 
   (ii) they are solely responsible for the content, accuracy and 
originality of the 
 
   information contained therein. 
 
   Source: Downing Absolute Income VCT 2 Plc via Thomson Reuters ONE 
 
   HUG#1716219 
 
 
 
 

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