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Name | Symbol | Market | Type |
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At&t Inc 5.500% | LSE:58KN | London | Bond |
Price Change | % Change | Price | Bid Price | Offer Price | High Price | Low Price | Open Price | Traded | Last Trade | |
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0.00 | 0.00% | 121.921 | 0 | 00:00:00 |
TIDM58KN
RNS Number : 0416L
AT & T Inc.
19 December 2018
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, DC 20549
FORM 8-K
CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
Date of report (Date of earliest event reported) October 24, 2018
AT&T INC.
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Charter)
Delaware 1-8610 43-1301883 (State or Other Jurisdiction (Commission File Number) (IRS Employer Identification of Incorporation) No.) 208 S. Akard St., Dallas, Texas 75202 (Address of Principal Executive (Zip Code) Offices)
Registrant's telephone number, including area code (210) 821-4105
__________________________________
(Former Name or Former Address, if Changed Since Last Report)
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions (see General Instruction A.2. below):
Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240-14d-2(b))
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (--230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (--240.12b-2 of this chapter).
Emerging growth company
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.
Item 2.02 Results of Operations and Financial Condition.
The registrant announced on October 24, 2018, its results of operations for the third quarter of 2018. The text of the press release and accompanying financial information are attached as exhibits and incorporated herein by reference.
Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits.
The following exhibits are furnished as part of this report:
(d) Exhibits Press release dated October 24, 2018 reporting financial results for 99.1 the third quarter ended September 30, 2018. 99.2 AT&T Inc. selected financial statements and operating data. 99.3 Discussion and reconciliation of non-GAAP measures.
Signature
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
AT&T INC. Date: October 24, 2018 By: /s/ Debra L. Dial Debra L. Dial Senior Vice President and Controller
AT&T Reports Third-Quarter Results
Consolidated Results
-- Diluted EPS of $0.65 as reported compared to $0.49 in the year-ago quarter -- Adjusted EPS of $0.90 compared to $0.74 in the year-ago quarter -- Consolidated revenues of $45.7 billion -- Cash from operations of $12.3 billion, up 14.3% -- Capital expenditures of $5.9 billion -- Free cash flow of $6.5 billion, up 16.6%
Company reaffirms 2018 guidance of adjusted EPS at the high end of $3.50 range 1 ,
free cash flow at the high end of the $21 billion range and
net capital expenditures at $22 billion range
Note: AT&T's third-quarter earnings conference call will be webcast at 8:30 a.m. ET on Wednesday, October 24, 2018. The webcast and related materials will be available on AT&T's Investor Relations website at https://investors.att.com .
DALLAS, October 24, 2018 - AT&T Inc. (NYSE:T) reported solid revenue, earnings and free cash flow growth in the third quarter led by gains in Mobility and WarnerMedia. Wireless results in the third quarter included positive postpaid phone net adds, strong prepaid phone gains and growing service revenues. (On a GAAP basis, service revenues declined 3.4%; however, on a comparable basis , service revenues grew 2.3%.)
"I'm pleased with the progress we made on a number of fronts in the third quarter," said Randall Stephenson, AT&T chairman and CEO. "Our U.S. wireless business is growing and it's the single biggest contributor to our earnings and cash flow. WarnerMedia was immediately accretive in its first full quarter, contributing 5 cents to EPS, and our free cash flow grew by double digits.
"We've accomplished all this while staying focused on managing our debt portfolio. We're on track to get to the 2.5x debt-to-EBITDA range by year-end 2019. And as we're nearing completion of our fiber build and making pricing moves on video, we're laying the foundation for stabilizing our Entertainment Group profitability in 2019. Across the business, I like our momentum and feel confident that we're on track to deliver on our plans."
North America wireless:
-- 4.3 million total wireless net adds: o 3.4 million in U.S., driven by connected devices and prepaid o 907,000 in Mexico
Communications Highlights
-- Mobility: o Service revenues up 2.3% on a comparable basis o 550,000 phone net adds in the U.S. -- 69,000 postpaid phone net adds -- 481,000 prepaid phone net adds o Nearly 750,000 branded smartphones added to the base o Third-quarter postpaid phone churn of 0.93% -- Entertainment Group: o 49,000 DIRECTV NOW net adds with 346,000 net losses in traditional video as company focuses on improving profitability and begins beta test of new streaming video device o More than 10 million customer locations passed with fiber
WarnerMedia Highlights
-- Revenues up with gains in all business units o Turner and Home Box Office year-over-year subscription revenue growth o Strong Warner Bros. television licensing revenue growth; box office releases included the hit films Crazy Rich Asians, The Meg and The Nun o 37 Primetime Emmy Awards; 12 News and Documentary Emmy Awards
Xandr Highlights
-- Advertising revenues grew 34%; up 22% excluding the AppNexus acquisition -- AppNexus enhances addressable advertising technology
Consolidated Financial Results 2
AT&T's consolidated revenues for the third quarter totaled $45.7 billion versus $39.7 billion in the year-ago quarter, up 15.3%, primarily due to the Time Warner acquisition partially offset by the impact of ASC 606 and the netting of approximately $920 million of USF revenues with operating expenses. Without the accounting change, revenues were $46.6 billion, an increase of 17.5% primarily due to the Time Warner acquisition. Declines in domestic video, legacy wireline services and Vrio were offset by growth in wireless equipment and services, WarnerMedia and Xandr.
Operating expenses were $38.5 billion versus $33.9 billion in the year-ago quarter, primarily due to the Time Warner acquisition partially offset by the netting of USF and other regulatory fee revenues and the deferral of commissions under ASC 606. Excluding those impacts, operating expenses were $39.9 billion, an increase of about $6.1 billion due to the Time Warner acquisition, higher wireless equipment costs and Entertainment Group content cost pressure, partially offset by cost efficiencies.
Versus results from the third quarter of 2017, operating income was $7.3 billion, up 25.2% primarily due to the Time Warner acquisition; and operating income margin was 15.9% versus 14.6%. On a comparative basis, operating income was $6.7 billion and operating income margin was 14.3%. When adjusting for amortization, merger- and integration-related expenses and other items, operating income was $10.0 billion, or $9.4 billion on a comparative basis, versus $7.5 billion in the year-ago quarter, and operating income margin was 21.9%, or 20.3% on a comparative basis, versus 18.8% in the year-ago quarter.
Third-quarter net income attributable to AT&T was $4.7 billion, or $0.65 per diluted share, versus $3.0 billion, or $0.49 per diluted share, in the year-ago quarter. Adjusting for $0.25 of costs for amortization, merger- and integration-related expenses and other items, earnings per diluted share was $0.90 compared to an adjusted $0.74 in the year-ago quarter, a 21.6% increase.
Cash from operating activities was $12.3 billion, and capital expenditures were $5.9 billion. Capital investment included about $560 million in FirstNet capital costs and reflects no FirstNet reimbursements. Free cash flow - cash from operating activities minus capital expenditures - was $6.5 billion for the quarter. The company is successfully managing near-term maturities and refinancing risk and expects to have retired or refinanced about $28 billion of near-to-intermediate term maturities by the end of 2018.
1 Adjustments include a non-cash mark-to-market benefit plan gain/loss, merger-related interest expense, merger integration and amortization costs and other adjustments. We expect the mark-to-market adjustment which is driven by interest rates and investment returns that are not reasonably estimable at this time, to be the largest of these items. Accordingly, we cannot provide a reconciliation between forecasted adjusted diluted EPS and reported diluted EPS without unreasonable effort.
2 AT&T adopted new U.S. accounting standards that deal with revenue recognition (ASC 606), post-employment benefit costs and certain cash receipts on installment receivables. These changes impact the company's income statements and cash flows. With the adoption of ASC 606, the company made a policy decision to record Universal Service Fees (USF) and other regulatory fees on a net basis. The company is providing comparable results in addition to GAAP to help investors better understand the impact on financials from ASC 606 and the policy decision. Historical income statements and cash flows have been recast to show only the impact of the adoption of the other two accounting standards.
*About AT&T
AT&T Inc. ( NYSE:T ) is a diversified, global leader in telecommunications, media and entertainment, and technology. It executes in the market under four operating units. WarnerMedia's HBO, Turner and Warner Bros. divisions are world leaders in creating premium content, operate one of the world's largest TV and film studios, and own a world-class library of entertainment. AT&T Communications provides more than 100 million U.S. consumers with entertainment and communications experiences across TV, mobile and broadband services. Plus, it serves more than 3 million business customers with high-speed, highly secure connectivity and smart solutions. AT&T Latin America provides pay-TV services across 11 countries and territories in Latin America and the Caribbean, and is the fastest growing wireless provider in Mexico, serving consumers and businesses. Xandr provides marketers with innovative and relevant advertising solutions for consumers around premium video content and digital advertising through its AppNexus platform.
AT&T products and services are provided or offered by subsidiaries and affiliates of AT&T Inc. under the AT&T brand and not by AT&T Inc. Additional information is available at about.att.com. (c) 2018 AT&T Intellectual Property. All rights reserved. AT&T, the Globe logo and other marks are trademarks and service marks of AT&T Intellectual Property and/or AT&T affiliated companies. All other marks contained herein are the property of their respective owners.
Cautionary Language Concerning Forward-Looking Statements
Information set forth in this news release contains financial estimates and other forward-looking statements that are subject to risks and uncertainties, and actual results might differ materially. A discussion of factors that may affect future results is contained in AT&T's filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. AT&T disclaims any obligation to update and revise statements contained in this news release based on new information or otherwise.
This news release may contain certain non-GAAP financial measures. Reconciliations between the non-GAAP financial measures and the GAAP financial measures are available on the company's website at https://investors.att.com .
For more information, contact:
Erin McGrath
AT&T Inc.
Phone: 214-862-0651
Email: Erin.McGrath@att.com
AT&T Inc. Financial Data Consolidated Statements of Income Dollars in millions except per share amounts Unaudited Third Quarter Nine-Month Period ----------------------- ----------------------- 2018 2017 Percent 2018 2017 Percent As Adjusted Change As Adjusted Change --------------------------- ------- ------------ ---------- ------- ------------ ---------- Operating Revenues Service $ 41,297 $ 36,378 13.5% $109,849 $ 109,372 0.4% Equipment 4,442 3,290 35.0% 12,914 9,498 36.0% Total Operating Revenues 45,739 39,668 15.3% 122,763 118,870 3.3% ------- ------------ ------- ------------ Operating Expenses Cost of revenues Equipment 4,828 4,191 15.2% 14,053 12,177 15.4% Broadcast, programming and operations 7,227 5,284 36.8% 17,842 15,156 17.7% Other cost of revenues (exclusive of depreciation and amortization shown separately below) 8,651 9,694 (10.8)% 24,215 28,551 (15.2)% Selling, general and administrative 9,598 8,650 11.0% 26,179 25,981 0.8% Depreciation and amortization 8,166 6,042 35.2% 20,538 18,316 12.1% ---------------------------- ------- ------------ ------- ------------ Total Operating Expenses 38,470 33,861 13.6% 102,827 100,181 2.6% ---------------------------- ------- ------------ ------- ------------ Operating Income 7,269 5,807 25.2% 19,936 18,689 6.7% ---------------------------- ------- ------------ ------- ------------ Interest Expense (2,051) (1,686) 21.6% (5,845) (4,374) 33.6% Equity in Net Income (Loss) of Affiliates (64) 11 -% (71) (148) 52.0% Other Income (Expense) - Net 1,053 842 25.1% 5,108 2,255 -% ---------------------------- ------- ------------ ------- ------------ Income Before Income Taxes 6,207 4,974 24.8% 19,128 16,422 16.5% Income Tax Expense 1,391 1,851 (24.9)% 4,305 5,711 (24.6)% ---------------------------- ------- ------------ ------- ------------ Net Income 4,816 3,123 54.2% 14,823 10,711 38.4% ---------------------------- ------- ------------ ------- ------------ Less: Net Income Attributable to Noncontrolling Interest (98) (94) (4.3)% (311) (298) (4.4)% ---------------------------- ------- ------------ ------- ------------ Net Income Attributable to AT&T $ 4,718 $ 3,029 55.8% $ 14,512 $ 10,413 39.4% ============================ ======= ============ ======= ============ Basic Earnings Per Share Attributable to AT&T $ 0.65 $ 0.49 32.7% $ 2.19 $ 1.69 29.6% Weighted Average Common Shares Outstanding (000,000) 7,284 6,162 18.2% 6,603 6,164 7.1% Diluted Earnings Per Share Attributable to AT&T $ 0.65 $ 0.49 32.7% $ 2.19 $ 1.69 29.6% Weighted Average Common Shares Outstanding with Dilution (000,000) 7,320 6,182 18.4% 6,630 6,184 7.2% ---------------------------- ------- ------------ ------ ------- ------------ ------
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AT&T Inc. Financial Data Consolidated Balance Sheets Dollars in millions Unaudited Sep. 30, Dec. 31, 2018 2017 -------------------------------------------------------------- -------- -------- Assets Current Assets Cash and cash equivalents $ 8,657 $ 50,498 Accounts receivable - net of allowances for doubtful accounts of $845 and $663 26,312 16,522 Prepaid expenses 1,860 1,369 Other current assets 16,278 10,757 --------------------------------------------------------------- -------- -------- Total current assets 53,107 79,146 --------------------------------------------------------------- -------- -------- Noncurrent Inventories and Theatrical Film and Television Production Costs 7,221 - Property, Plant and Equipment - Net 130,348 125,222 Goodwill 146,475 105,449 Licenses 96,077 96,136 Trademarks and Trade Names - Net 24,389 7,021 Distribution Networks 16,962 - Other Intangible Assets - Net 28,673 11,119 Investments in and Advances to Equity Affiliates 6,128 1,560 Other Assets 25,490 18,444 --------------------------------------------------------------- -------- -------- Total Assets $ 534,870 $ 444,097 =============================================================== ======== ======== Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity Current Liabilities
Debt maturing within one year $ 14,905 $ 38,374 Accounts payable and accrued liabilities 39,375 34,470 Advanced billing and customer deposits 6,045 4,213 Accrued taxes 1,460 1,262 Dividends payable 3,635 3,070 --------------------------------------------------------------- -------- -------- Total current liabilities 65,420 81,389 --------------------------------------------------------------- -------- -------- Long-Term Debt 168,513 125,972 --------------------------------------------------------------- -------- -------- Deferred Credits and Other Noncurrent Liabilities Deferred income taxes 60,495 43,207 Postemployment benefit obligation 28,981 31,775 Other noncurrent liabilities 26,490 19,747 --------------------------------------------------------------- -------- -------- Total deferred credits and other noncurrent liabilities 115,966 94,729 --------------------------------------------------------------- -------- -------- Stockholders' Equity Common stock 7,621 6,495 Additional paid-in capital 125,706 89,563 Retained earnings 57,624 50,500 Treasury stock (12,486) (12,714) Accumulated other comprehensive income 5,383 7,017 Noncontrolling interest 1,123 1,146 --------------------------------------------------------------- -------- -------- Total stockholders' equity 184,971 142,007 --------------------------------------------------------------- -------- -------- Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity $ 534,870 $ 444,097 =============================================================== ======== ========
2
AT&T Inc. Financial Data Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows Dollars in millions Unaudited Nine-Month Period ------------------------ 2018 2017 As Adjusted -------------------------------------------------------------------- -------- Operating Activities Net income $ 14,823 $ 10,711 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 20,538 18,316 Amortization of film and television costs 1,608 - Undistributed earnings from investments in equity affiliates 312 171 Provision for uncollectible accounts 1,240 1,216 Deferred income tax expense 2,934 3,254 Net (gain) loss from sale of investments, net of impairments (501) (114) Actuarial (gain) loss on pension and postretirement benefits (2,726) (259) Changes in operating assets and liabilities: Accounts receivable (1,018) (652) Other current assets, inventories and theatrical film and television production costs (2,729) (106) Accounts payable and other accrued liabilities (1,385) (1,437) Equipment installment receivables and related sales 220 451 Deferred customer contract acquisition and fulfillment costs (2,657) (1,102) Retirement benefit funding (420) (420) Other - net 1,283 (1,556) --------------------------------------------------------------------- -------- ------------ Total adjustments 16,699 17,762 --------------------------------------------------------------------- -------- ------------ Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities 31,522 28,473 --------------------------------------------------------------------- -------- ------------ Investing Activities Capital expenditures: Purchase of property and equipment (16,695) (15,756) Interest during construction (404) (718) Acquisitions, net of cash acquired (43,116) 1,154 Dispositions 983 56 (Purchases) sales of securities, net (234) 235 Advances to and investments in equity affiliates, net (1,021) - Cash collections of deferred purchase price 500 665 Net Cash Used in Investing Activities (59,987) (14,364) -------- Financing Activities Net change in short-term borrowings with original maturities of three months or less 1 (2) Issuance of other short-term borrowings 4,852 - Repayment of other short-term borrowings (2,147) - Issuance of long-term debt 38,325 46,761 Repayment of long-term debt (43,579) (10,309) Purchase of treasury stock (577) (460) Issuance of treasury stock 359 26 Dividends paid (9,775) (9,030) Other (1,138) 1,716 --------------------------------------------------------------------- -------- ------------ Net Cash (Used in) Provided by Financing Activities (13,679) 28,702 --------------------------------------------------------------------- -------- ------------ Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash (42,144) 42,811 Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash beginning of year 50,932 5,935 --------------------------------------------------------------------- -------- ------------ Cash and Cash Equivalents and Restricted Cash End of Period $ 8,788 $ 48,746 ===================================================================== ======== ============
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AT&T Inc. Consolidated Supplementary Data Supplementary Financial Data Dollars in millions except per share amounts Unaudited Third Quarter Percent Nine-Month Period Percent ----------------- ------------------------- 2018 2017 Change 2018 2017 Change ------------------------------------- ----- ----- ---------- ------- ------- ---------- Capital expenditures Purchase of property and equipment $ 5,736 $5,006 14.6% $ 16,695$ 15,756 6.0% Interest during construction 137 245 (44.1)% 404 718 (43.7)% ------------------------------------- ----- ----- ------- ------- Total Capital Expenditures $ 5,873 $5,251 11.8% $ 17,099$ 16,474 3.8% -------------------------------------- ----- ----- ------- ------- Dividends Declared per Share $ 0.50 $ 0.49 2.0% $ 1.50$ 1.47 2.0% End of Period Common Shares Outstanding (000,000) 7,270 6,139 18.4% Debt Ratio 49.8% 56.4% (660) BP Total Employees 269,280 256,800 4.9% -------------------------------------- ----- ----- ------ ------- ------- ------ Supplementary Operating Data Subscribers and connections in thousands Unaudited Nine-Month Period Percent ------------------------- 2018 2017 Change ------------------------------------- ----- ----- ------ ------- ------- ----------
Wireless Subscribers Domestic 150,252 138,445 8.5% Mexico 17,305 13,779 25.6% ------------------------------------- ----- ----- ------ ------- ------- Total Wireless Subscribers 167,557 152,224 10.1% -------------------------------------- ----- ----- ------ ------- ------- Total Branded Wireless Subscribers 110,982 105,717 5.0% Video Connections Domestic 25,176 25,110 0.3% Latin America 13,640 13,490 1.1% ------------------------------------- ----- ----- ------ ------- ------- Total Video Connections 38,816 38,600 0.6% -------------------------------------- ----- ----- ------ ------- ------- Broadband Connections IP 14,744 14,384 2.5% DSL 1,002 1,331 (24.7)% ------------------------------------- ----- ----- ------ ------- ------- Total Broadband Connections 15,746 15,715 0.2% -------------------------------------- ----- ----- ------ ------- ------- Voice Connections Network Access Lines 10,399 12,249 (15.1)% U-verse VoIP Connections 5,274 5,774 (8.7)% ------------------------------------- ----- ----- ------ ------- ------- Total Retail Voice Connections 15,673 18,023 (13.0)% ====================================== ===== ===== ====== ======= ======= ====== Third Quarter Percent Nine-Month Period Percent ----------------- ------------------------- 2018 2017 Change 2018 2017 Change ------------------------------------- ----- ----- ---------- ------- ------- ---------- Wireless Net Additions Domestic 3,363 2,341 43.7% 9,057 6,717 34.8% Mexico 907 697 30.1% 2,206 1,806 22.1% ------------------------------------- ----- ----- ------- ------- Total Wireless Net Additions 4,270 3,038 40.6% 11,263 8,523 32.1% -------------------------------------- ----- ----- ------- ------- Total Branded Wireless Net Additions 1,213 1,173 3.4% 3,351 2,812 19.2% Video Net Additions Domestic (296) (90) -% (93) (450) 79.3% Latin America (73) (132) 44.7% 52 (97) -% ------------------------------------- ----- ----- ------- ------- Total Video Net Additions (369) (222) (66.2)% (41) (547) 92.5% -------------------------------------- ----- ----- ------- ------- Broadband Net Additions IP 35 150 (76.7)% 257 520 (50.6)% DSL (60) (121) 50.4% (230) (410) 43.9% ------------------------------------- ----- ----- ------- ------- Total Broadband Net Additions (25) 29 -% 27 110 (75.5)% -------------------------------------- ----- ----- ------ ------- ------- ------
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COMMUNICATIONS SEGMENT The Communications segment provides wireless and wireline telecom, video and broadband services to consumers located in the U.S. or in U.S. territories and businesses globally. The Communications segment contains three reporting units: Mobility, Entertainment Group, and Business Wireline. Segment Results Dollars in millions Unaudited Third Quarter Percent Nine-Month Period Percent ---------------- --------------------- 2018 2017 Change 2018 2017 Change -------------------------------------- ------ ------ ---------- ------- ------- ---------- Segment Operating Revenues Mobility $17,938 $17,370 3.3% $ 52,575 $ 51,922 1.3% Entertainment Group 11,589 12,467 (7.0)% 34,498 37,435 (7.8)% Business Wireline 6,703 7,278 (7.9)% 20,100 21,911 (8.3)% -------------------------------------- ------ ------ ------- ------- Total Segment Operating Revenues 36,230 37,115 (2.4)% 107,173 111,268 (3.7)% ======================================= ====== ====== ======= ======= Segment Operating Contribution Mobility 5,603 5,333 5.1% 16,267 15,929 2.1% Entertainment Group 1,104 1,283 (14.0)% 3,888 4,470 (13.0)% Business Wireline 1,475 1,455 1.4% 4,468 4,422 1.0% -------------------------------------- ------ ------ ------- ------- Total Segment Operating Contribution $ 8,182 $ 8,071 1.4% $ 24,623 $ 24,821 (0.8)% ======================================= ====== ====== ======= ======= Mobility Mobility provides nationwide wireless service and equipment. Mobility Results Dollars in millions Unaudited Third Quarter Percent Nine-Month Period Percent ----------------------- ------------------------- 2018 2017 Change 2018 2017 Change ------------------------------ ------ ------ ---------- ------- ------- ---------- Operating Revenues Service $13,989$ 14,475 (3.4)% $ 41,074$ 43,414 (5.4)% Equipment 3,949 2,895 36.4% 11,501 8,508 35.2% ------------------------------ ------ ------ ------- ------- Total Operating Revenues 17,938 17,370 3.3% 52,575 51,922 1.3% ------------------------------- ------ ------ ------- ------- Operating Expenses Operations and support 10,255 10,029 2.3% 30,020 30,005 -% Depreciation and amortization 2,079 2,008 3.5% 6,287 5,988 5.0% ------------------------------- ------ ------ ------- ------- Total Operating Expenses 12,334 12,037 2.5% 36,307 35,993 0.9% ------------------------------- ------ ------ ------- ------- Operating Income 5,604 5,333 5.1% 16,268 15,929 2.1% Equity in Net Income (Loss) of Affiliates (1) - -% (1) - -% ------------------------------- ------ ------ ------- ------- Operating Contribution $ 5,603$ 5,333 5.1% $ 16,267$ 15,929 2.1% =============================== ====== ====== ======= ======= Operating Income Margin 31.2% 30.7% 50 BP 30.9% 30.7% 20 BP ------------------------------- ------ ------ ------ ------- ------- ------ Supplementary Operating Data Subscribers and connections in thousands Unaudited Nine-Month Period Percent ------------------------- 2018 2017 Change ------------------------------ ------ ------ ------ ------- ------- ---------- Mobility Subscribers Postpaid 76,996 77,034 -% Prepaid 16,894 15,136 11.6% ------------------------------ ------ ------ ------ ------- ------- Branded 93,890 92,170 1.9% Reseller 8,183 9,877 (17.2)% Connected Devices 48,179 36,398 32.4% ------------------------------- ------ ------ ------ ------- -------
Total Mobility Subscribers 150,252 138,445 8.5% =============================== ====== ====== ====== ======= ======= ====== Third Quarter Percent Nine-Month Period Percent ----------------------- ------------------------- 2018 2017 Change 2018 2017 Change ------------------------------ ------ ------ ---------- ------- ------- ---------- Mobility Net Additions Postpaid (232) 134 -% (110) 83 -% Prepaid 570 324 75.9% 1,264 873 44.8% ------------------------------ ------ ------ ------- ------- Branded 338 458 (26.2)% 1,154 956 20.7% Reseller (434) (391) (11.0)% (1,266) (1,341) 5.6% Connected Devices 3,459 2,274 52.1% 9,169 7,102 29.1% ------------------------------- ------ ------ ------- ------- Total Mobility Net Additions 3,363 2,341 43.7% 9,057 6,717 34.8% ------------------------------- ------ ------ ------- ------- Branded Churn 1.70% 1.70% - BP 1.62% 1.66% (4) BP Postpaid Churn 1.17% 1.06% 11 BP 1.08% 1.06% 2 BP Postpaid Phone-Only Churn 0.93% 0.84% 9 BP 0.87% 0.84% 3 BP ------------------------------- ------ ------ ------ ------- ------- ------
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Entertainment Group Entertainment Group provides video, including over-the-top (OTT) services, broadband and voice communication services primarily to residential customers. This business unit also sells advertising on DIRECTV and U-verse distribution platforms. Entertainment Group Results Dollars in millions Unaudited Third Quarter Percent Nine-Month Period Percent --------------------------- ----------------------- 2018 2017 Change 2018 2017 Change ---------------------------- ------- ------ ---------- ------ ------ ---------- Operating Revenues Video entertainment $ 8,283$ 9,052 (8.5)% $24,681$ 26,967 (8.5)% High-speed internet 2,045 1,916 6.7% 5,904 5,784 2.1% Legacy voice and data services 740 913 (18.9)% 2,317 2,889 (19.8)% Other service and equipment 521 586 (11.1)% 1,596 1,795 (11.1)% ---------------------------- ------- ------ ------ ------ Total Operating Revenues 11,589 12,467 (7.0)% 34,498 37,435 (7.8)% ----------------------------- ------- ------ ------ ------ Operating Expenses Operations and support 9,155 9,804 (6.6)% 26,623 28,711 (7.3)% Depreciation and amortization 1,331 1,379 (3.5)% 3,986 4,254 (6.3)% ----------------------------- ------- ------ ------ ------ Total Operating Expenses 10,486 11,183 (6.2)% 30,609 32,965 (7.1)% ----------------------------- ------- ------ ------ ------ Operating Income 1,103 1,284 (14.1)% 3,889 4,470 (13.0)% Equity in Net Income (Loss) of Affiliates 1 (1) -% (1) - -% ----------------------------- ------- ------ ------ ------ Operating Contribution $ 1,104$ 1,283 (14.0)% $ 3,888$ 4,470 (13.0)% ============================= ======= ====== ====== ====== Operating Income Margin 9.5% 10.3% (80) BP 11.3% 11.9% (60) BP ----------------------------- ------- ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ Supplementary Operating Data Subscribers and connections in thousands Unaudited Nine-Month Period Percent ----------------------- 2018 2017 Change ---------------------------- ------- ------ ---------- ------ ------ ---------- Video Connections Satellite 19,625 20,605 (4.8)% U-verse 3,669 3,691 (0.6)% DIRECTV NOW 1,858 787 -% ---------------------------- ------- ------ ------ ------ ------ Total Video Connections 25,152 25,083 0.3% ----------------------------- ------- ------ ------ ------ ------ Broadband Connections IP 13,723 13,367 2.7% DSL 718 964 (25.5)% ---------------------------- ------- ------ ------ ------ ------ Total Broadband Connections 14,441 14,331 0.8% ----------------------------- ------- ------ ------ ------ ------ Voice Connections Retail Consumer Switched Access Lines 4,144 4,996 (17.1)% U-verse Consumer VoIP Connections 4,757 5,337 (10.9)% ---------------------------- ------- ------ ------ ------ ------ Total Retail Consumer Voice Connections 8,901 10,333 (13.9)% ============================= ======= ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== Third Quarter Percent Nine-Month Period Percent --------------------------- ----------------------- 2018 2017 Change 2018 2017 Change ---------------------------- ------- ------ ---------- ------ ------ ---------- Video Net Additions 1 Satellite (359) (251) (43.0)% (833) (407) -% U-verse 13 (134) -% 38 (562) -% DIRECTV NOW 49 296 (83.4)% 703 520 35.2% ---------------------------- ------- ------ ------ ------ Total Video Net Additions (297) (89) -% (92) (449) 79.5% ----------------------------- ------- ------ ------ ------ Broadband Net Additions IP 31 125 (75.2)% 261 479 (45.5)% DSL (45) (96) 53.1% (170) (327) 48.0% ---------------------------- ------- ------ ------ ------ Total Broadband Net Additions (14) 29 -% 91 152 (40.1)% ----------------------------- ------- ------ ------ ------ 1 Includes the impact of customers that migrated to DIRECTV NOW. ----------------------------------------------------- ------ ------ ------ ------
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Business Wireline Business Wireline unit provides advanced IP-based services, as well as traditional data services to business customers. Business Wireline Results Dollars in millions Unaudited Third Quarter Percent Nine-Month Period Percent ------------------------- ----------------------- 2018 2017 Change 2018 2017 Change ---------------------------------- ------ ----- ---------- ------ ------ ---------- Operating Revenues Strategic services $ 3,059$ 3,018 1.4% $ 9,168$ 8,880 3.2% Legacy voice and data services 2,615 3,343 (21.8)% 8,176 10,314 (20.7)% Other service and equipment 1,029 917 12.2% 2,756 2,717 1.4% --------------------------------- ------ ----- ------ ------
Total Operating Revenues 6,703 7,278 (7.9)% 20,100 21,911 (8.3)% ---------------------------------- ------ ----- ------ ------ Operating Expenses Operations and support 4,030 4,635 (13.1)% 12,084 13,906 (13.1)% Depreciation and amortization 1,197 1,189 0.7% 3,547 3,583 (1.0)% ---------------------------------- ------ ----- ------ ------ Total Operating Expenses 5,227 5,824 (10.3)% 15,631 17,489 (10.6)% ---------------------------------- ------ ----- ------ ------ Operating Income 1,476 1,454 1.5% 4,469 4,422 1.1% Equity in Net Income (Loss) of Affiliates (1) 1 -% (1) - -% ---------------------------------- ------ ----- ------ ------ Operating Contribution $ 1,475$ 1,455 1.4% $ 4,468$ 4,422 1.0% ================================== ====== ===== ====== ====== Operating Income Margin 22.0% 20.0% 200 BP 22.2% 20.2% 200 BP ---------------------------------- ------ ----- ------ ------ ------ ------ Business Solutions As a supplemental presentation to our Communications segment operating results, we are providing a view of our AT&T Business Solutions results which includes both wireless and fixed operations. This combined view presents a complete profile of the entire business customer relationship, and underscores the importance of mobile solutions to serving our business customers. Business Solutions Results Dollars in millions Unaudited Third Quarter Percent Nine-Month Period Percent ----------------------------- ------------------------- 2018 2017 Change 2018 2017 Change -------------------------- ------- --- ------- ----------- ------- ------- ----------- Operating Revenues Wireless service $ 1,877$ 2,023 (7.2)% $ 5,497$ 6,030 (8.8)% Strategic services 3,059 3,018 1.4% 9,168 8,880 3.2% Legacy voice and data services 2,615 3,343 (21.8)% 8,176 10,314 (20.7)% Other service and equipment 1,029 917 12.2% 2,756 2,717 1.4% Wireless equipment 590 340 73.5% 1,752 988 77.3% ------------------------- ------- --- ------- ------- ------- Total Operating Revenues 9,170 9,641 (4.9)% 27,349 28,929 (5.5)% -------------------------- ------- --- ------- ------- ------- Operating Expenses Operations and support 5,598 6,096 (8.2)% 16,808 18,147 (7.4)% Depreciation and amortization 1,499 1,466 2.3% 4,444 4,409 0.8% -------------------------- ------- --- ------- ------- ------- Total Operating Expenses 7,097 7,562 (6.1)% 21,252 22,556 (5.8)% -------------------------- ------- --- ------- ------- ------- Operating Income 2,073 2,079 (0.3)% 6,097 6,373 (4.3)% Equity in Net Income (Loss) of Affiliates (1) - -% (1) - -% -------------------------- ------- --- ------- ------- ------- Operating Contribution $ 2,072$ 2,079 (0.3)% $ 6,096$ 6,373 (4.3)% ========================== ======= ======= ======= ======= Operating Income Margin 22.6% 21.6% 100 BP 22.3% 22.0% 30 BP -------------------------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- -------
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WARNERMEDIA SEGMENT The WarnerMedia segment develops, produces and distributes feature films, television, gaming and other content in various physical and digital formats globally. Results from AT&T's Regional Sports Network (RSN) and Otter Media Holdings are also included in the WarnerMedia segment. The WarnerMedia segment contains three business units: Turner, Home Box Office, and Warner Bros. Segment Results Dollars in millions Unaudited Third Quarter Percent Nine-Month Period Percent ------------------------ --------------------- 2018 2017 Change 2018 2017 Change ------------------------------------- -------- ------ --------- --- -------- ----- --------- Segment Operating Revenues Turner $ 2,988 $ 107 -% $ 3,767 $ 323 -% Home Box Office 1,644 - -% 1,925 - -% Warner Bros. 3,720 - -% 4,227 - -% Eliminations and other (148) - -% (210) - -% ------------------------------------ -------- ------ --- -------- ----- Total Segment Operating Revenues 8,204 107 -% 9,709 323 -% ===================================== ======== ====== === ======== ===== Segment Operating Contribution Turner 1,449 22 -% 1,802 79 -% Home Box Office 630 - -% 734 - -% Warner Bros. 553 - -% 642 - -% Eliminations and other (104) (20) -% (186) (58) -% ------------------------------------ -------- ------ --- -------- ----- Total Segment Operating Contribution $ 2,528 $ 2 -% $ 2,992 $ 21 -% ===================================== ======== ====== === ======== ===== Turner Turner is comprised of the WarnerMedia businesses managed by Turner as well as our RSN. This business unit creates and programs branded news, entertainment, sports and kids multi-platform content that is sold to various distribution affiliates. Turner also sells advertising on its networks and digital properties. Turner Results Dollars in millions Unaudited Third Quarter Percent Nine-Month Period Percent ----------------------------- ------------------------- 2018 2017 Change 2018 2017 Change ------------------------------ ------- --- ------ --- ----------- ------ ----- --------- Operating Revenues Subscription $ 1,855$ 90 -% $ 2,363$ 271 -% Advertising 944 17 -% 1,181 52 -% Content and other 189 - -% 223 - -% ----------------------------- ------- --- ------ --- ------ ----- Total Operating Revenues 2,988 107 -% 3,767 323 -% ------------------------------ ------- --- ------ --- ------ ----- Operating Expenses Operations and support 1,487 97 -% 1,933 273 -% Depreciation and amortization 59 1 -% 71 3 -% ------------------------------ ------- --- ------ --- ------ ----- Total Operating Expenses 1,546 98 -% 2,004 276 -% ------------------------------ ------- --- ------ --- ------ ----- Operating Income 1,442 9 -% 1,763 47 -% Equity in Net Income of Affiliates 7 13 (46.2)% 39 32 21.9% ------------------------------ ------- --- ------ --- ------ ----- Operating Contribution $ 1,449$ 22 -% $ 1,802$ 79 -% ============================== ======= ====== === ====== ===== Operating Income Margin 48.3% 8.4% - BP 46.8% 14.6% - BP
------------------------------ ------- ------ ------- ------ ----- -----
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Home Box Office Home Box Office consists of premium pay television and OTT services domestically and premium pay, basic tier television and OTT services internationally, as well as content licensing and home entertainment. Home Box Office Results Dollars in millions Unaudited Third Quarter Percent Nine-Month Period Percent --------------------------- ------------------------- 2018 2017 Change 2018 2017 Change ------------------------------ ------ --- ----- --- ----------- ------- ---- ----------- Operating Revenues Subscription $ 1,517$ - -% $ 1,787$ - -% Content and other 127 - -% 138 - -% ----------------------------- ------ --- ----- --- ------- ---- Total Operating Revenues 1,644 - -% 1,925 - -% ------------------------------ ------ --- ----- --- ------- ---- Operating Expenses Operations and support 991 - -% 1,162 - -% Depreciation and amortization 25 - -% 30 - -% ------------------------------ ------ --- ----- --- ------- ---- Total Operating Expenses 1,016 - -% 1,192 - -% ------------------------------ ------ --- ----- --- ------- ---- Operating Income 628 - -% 733 - -% Equity in Net Income of Affiliates 2 - -% 1 - -% ------------------------------ ------ --- ----- --- ------- ---- Operating Contribution $ 630$ - -% $ 734$ - -% ============================== ====== ===== === ======= ==== Operating Income Margin 38.2% -% - BP 38.1% -% - BP ------------------------------ ------ ----- ------- ------- ---- ------- Warner Bros. Warner Bros. consists of the production, distribution and licensing of television programming and feature films, the distribution of home entertainment products and the production and distribution of games. Warner Bros. Results Dollars in millions Unaudited Third Quarter Percent Nine-Month Period Percent ---------------------------- ------------------------- 2018 2017 Change 2018 2017 Change ---------------------------- ------- --- ----- --- ----------- ------- ---- ----------- Operating Revenues Theatrical product $ 1,694$ - -% $ 1,917$ - -% Television product 1,591 - -% 1,794 - -% Games and other 435 - -% 516 - -% ---------------------------- ------- --- ----- --- ------- ---- Total Operating Revenues 3,720 - -% 4,227 - -% ----------------------------- ------- --- ----- --- ------- ---- Operating Expenses Operations and support 3,104 - -% 3,507 - -% Depreciation and amortization 40 - -% 54 - -% ----------------------------- ------- --- ----- --- ------- ---- Total Operating Expenses 3,144 - -% 3,561 - -% ----------------------------- ------- --- ----- --- ------- ---- Operating Income 576 - -% 666 - -% Equity in Net Income (Loss) of Affiliates (23) - -% (24) - -% ----------------------------- ------- --- ----- --- ------- ---- Operating Contribution $ 553$ - -% $ 642$ - -% ============================= ======= ===== === ======= ==== Operating Income Margin 15.5% -% - BP 15.8% -% - BP ----------------------------- ------- ----- ------- ------- ---- -------
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LATIN AMERICA SEGMENT The Latin America segment provides entertainment and wireless service outside of the U.S. Our international subsidiaries conduct business in their local currency and operating results are converted to U.S. dollars using official exchange rates. The Latin America segment contains two business units: Vrio and Mexico. Segment Results Dollars in millions Unaudited Third Quarter Percent Nine-Month Period Percent ------------------- --------------------- 2018 2017 Change 2018 2017 Change ----------------------------------- ------ ------ ----------- ------- ------- ----------- Segment Operating Revenues Vrio $ 1,102 $ 1,363 (19.1)% $ 3,710 $ 4,065 (8.7)% Mexico 731 736 (0.7)% 2,099 1,989 5.5% ----------------------------------- ------ ------ ------- ------- Total Segment Operating Revenues 1,833 2,099 (12.7)% 5,809 6,054 (4.0)% ==================================== ====== ====== ======= ======= Segment Operating Contribution Vrio 66 99 (33.3)% 281 362 (22.4)% Mexico (267) (224) (19.2)% (743) (619) (20.0)% ----------------------------------- ------ ------ ------- ------- Total Segment Operating Contribution $ (201) $ (125) (60.8)% $ (462) $ (257) (79.8)% ==================================== ====== ====== ======= ======= Vrio Vrio provides entertainment services to customers utilizing satellite technology in Latin America and the Caribbean. Vrio Results Dollars in millions Unaudited Third Quarter Percent Nine-Month Period Percent 2018 2017 Change 2018 2017 Change ----- ----- -------- ------- Operating Revenues $1,102$ 1,363 (19.1)% $ 3,710$ 4,065 (8.7)% ----- ----- -------- ------- Operating Expenses Operations and support 877 1,075 (18.4)% 2,894 3,123 (7.3)% Depreciation and amortization 168 206 (18.4)% 559 642 (12.9)% ----- ----- -------- ------- Total Operating Expenses 1,045 1,281 (18.4)% 3,453 3,765 (8.3)% ----- ----- -------- ------- Operating Income 57 82 (30.5)% 257 300 (14.3)% Equity in Net Income of Affiliates 9 17 (47.1)% 24 62 (61.3)% ----- ----- -------- ------- Operating Contribution $ 66$ 99 (33.3)% $ 281$ 362 (22.4)% ===== ===== ======== ======= Operating Income Margin 5.2% 6.0% (80) BP 6.9% 7.4% (50) BP ----- ----- -------- ------- Supplementary Operating Data Subscribers and connections in thousands Unaudited Nine-Month Period Percent 2018 2017 Change ----- ----- Vrio Satellite Subscribers 13,640 13,490 1.1%
----- ----- -------- ------- Third Quarter Nine-Month Period 2018 2017 2,018 2,017 ----- -------- Vrio Satellite Net Subscriber Additions (73) (132) 44.7% 52 (97) -% ----- ----- -------- -------
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Mexico Mexico provides wireless services and equipment to customers in Mexico. Mexico Results Dollars in millions Unaudited Third Quarter Percent Nine-Month Period Percent 2018 2017 Change 2018 2017 Change Operating Revenues Wireless service $ 440$ 536 (17.9)% $ 1,261$ 1,546 (18.4)% Wireless equipment 291 200 45.5% 838 443 89.2% ------ ------ Total Operating Revenues 731 736 (0.7)% 2,099 1,989 5.5% Operating Expenses Operations and support 869 862 0.8% 2,459 2,345 4.9% Depreciation and amortization 129 98 31.6% 383 263 45.6% Total Operating Expenses 998 960 4.0% 2,842 2,608 9.0% ------ ------ Operating Income (Loss) (267) (224) (19.2)% (743) (619) (20.0)% Operating Contribution $ (267)$ (224) (19.2)% $ (743)$ (619) (20.0)% Operating Income Margin (36.5)% (30.4)% (610) BP (35.4)% (31.1)% (430) BP ------ ------ ------ ------ Supplementary Operating Data Subscribers and connections in thousands Unaudited Nine-Month Period Percent 2018 2017 Change ------ ------ ------ Mexico Wireless Subscribers Postpaid 5,822 5,316 9.5% Prepaid 11,270 8,231 36.9% ------ ------ ------ Branded 17,092 13,547 26.2% Reseller 213 232 (8.2)% ------ ------ ------ Total Mexico Wireless Subscribers 17,305 13,779 25.6% Third Quarter Percent Nine-Month Period Percent 2018 2017 Change 2018 2017 Change Mexico Wireless Net Additions Postpaid 73 129 (43.4)% 324 351 (7.7)% Prepaid 802 585 37.1% 1,873 1,504 24.5% ------ ------ Branded 875 714 22.5% 2,197 1,855 18.4% Reseller 32 (17) -% 9 (49) -% ------ ------ Total Mexico Wireless Net Subscriber Additions 907 697 30.1% 2,206 1,806 22.1%
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XANDR SEGMENT The Xandr segment provides advertising services. These services utilize data insights to develop higher value targeted advertising. Certain revenues in this segment are also reported by the Communications segment and are eliminated upon consolidation. Segment Operating Results Dollars in millions Unaudited Third Quarter Percent Nine-Month Period Percent 2018 2017 Change 2018 2017 Change Segment Operating Revenues $ 445$ 333 33.6% $ 1,174$ 992 18.3% Segment Operating Expenses Operations and support 109 39 -% 218 118 84.7% Depreciation and amortization 3 - -% 4 1 -% ------- Total Segment Operating Expenses 112 39 -% 222 119 86.6% ----- ------- Operating Income 333 294 13.3% 952 873 9.0% Segment Operating Contribution $ 333$ 294 13.3% $ 952$ 873 9.0% Segment Operating Income Margin 74.8% 88.3% (1,350) BP 81.1% 88.0% (690) BP ----- ------- Supplemental AT&T Advertising Revenues As a supplemental presentation to our Xandr segment operating results, we are providing a view of total advertising revenues generated by AT&T, which combines the advertising revenues recorded across all operating segments. This combined view presents the entire portfolio of revenues generated from AT&T assets and represents a significant strategic initiative and growth opportunity for AT&T. Advertising Revenues Dollars in millions Unaudited Third Quarter Percent Nine-Month Period Percent 2018 2017 Change 2018 2017 Change Operating Revenues WarnerMedia $ 983 $ 17 -% $ 1,222 $ 52 -% Communications 478 368 29.9% 1,284 1,093 17.5% Xandr 445 333 33.6% 1,174 992 18.3% Eliminations (401) (329) (21.9)% (1,122) (980) (14.5)% Total Advertising Revenues $ 1,505 $ 389 -% $ 2,558 $ 1,157 -%
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SUPPLEMENTAL SEGMENT RECONCILIATION Three Months Ended Dollars in millions Unaudited September 30, 2018 -------- Equity in Net Operations Income and Depreciation Operating (Loss) Support and Income of Segment Revenues Expenses EBITDA Amortization (Loss) Affiliates Contribution -------- Communications Mobility $ 17,938 $ 10,255 $ 7,683 $ 2,079 $ 5,604 $ (1) $ 5,603 Entertainment Group 11,589 9,155 2,434 1,331 1,103 1 1,104 Business Wireline 6,703 4,030 2,673 1,197 1,476 (1) 1,475 Total Communications 36,230 23,440 12,790 4,607 8,183 (1) 8,182 WarnerMedia Turner 2,988 1,487 1,501 59 1,442 7 1,449 Home Box Office 1,644 991 653 25 628 2 630 Warner Bros. 3,720 3,104 616 40 576 (23) 553 Other (148) (79) (69) 10 (79) (25) (104) Total WarnerMedia 8,204 5,503 2,701 134 2,567 (39) 2,528 Latin America Vrio 1,102 877 225 168 57 9 66 Mexico 731 869 (138) 129 (267) - (267) Total Latin America 1,833 1,746 87 297 (210) 9 (201) Xandr 445 109 336 3 333 - 333 Segment Total 46,712 30,798 15,914 5,041 10,873 (31) 10,842 Corporate and Other Corporate 308 (18) 326 797 (471) Acquisition-related items - 362 (362) 2,329 (2,691) Certain significant items - 75 (75) - (75) Eliminations and consolidations (1,281) (913) (368) (1) (367)
AT&T Inc. $ 45,739 $ 30,304 $15,435 $ 8,166 $ 7,269 September 30, 2017 -------- Equity in Net Operations Income and Depreciation Operating (Loss) Support and Income of Segment Revenues Expenses EBITDA Amortization (Loss) Affiliates Contribution -------- Communications Mobility $ 17,370 $ 10,029 $ 7,341 $ 2,008 $ 5,333 $ - $ 5,333 Entertainment Group 12,467 9,804 2,663 1,379 1,284 (1) 1,283 Business Wireline 7,278 4,635 2,643 1,189 1,454 1 1,455 Total Communications 37,115 24,468 12,647 4,576 8,071 - 8,071 WarnerMedia Turner 107 97 10 1 9 13 22 Home Box Office - - - - - - - Warner Bros. - - - - - - - Other - 1 (1) - (1) (19) (20) Total WarnerMedia 107 98 9 1 8 (6) 2 Latin America Vrio 1,363 1,075 288 206 82 17 99 Mexico 736 862 (126) 98 (224) - (224) Total Latin America 2,099 1,937 162 304 (142) 17 (125) Xandr 333 39 294 - 294 - 294 Segment Total 39,654 26,542 13,112 4,881 8,231 11 8,242 Corporate and Other Corporate 382 801 (419) 24 (443) Acquisition-related items - 134 (134) 1,136 (1,270) Certain significant items (89) 325 (414) 1 (415) Eliminations and consolidations (279) 17 (296) - (296) AT&T Inc. $ 39,668 $ 27,819 $11,849 $ 6,042 $ 5,807
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SUPPLEMENTAL SEGMENT RECONCILIATION Nine Months Ended Dollars in millions Unaudited September 30, 2018 Equity in Net Operations Income and Depreciation Operating (Loss) Support and Income of Segment Revenues Expenses EBITDA Amortization (Loss) Affiliates Contribution Communications Mobility $ 52,575 $ 30,020 $ 22,555 $ 6,287 $ 16,268 $ (1) $ 16,267 Entertainment Group 34,498 26,623 7,875 3,986 3,889 (1) 3,888 Business Wireline 20,100 12,084 8,016 3,547 4,469 (1) 4,468 Total Communications 107,173 68,727 38,446 13,820 24,626 (3) 24,623 WarnerMedia Turner 3,767 1,933 1,834 71 1,763 39 1,802 Home Box Office 1,925 1,162 763 30 733 1 734 Warner Bros. 4,227 3,507 720 54 666 (24) 642 Other (210) (106) (104) 11 (115) (71) (186) Total WarnerMedia 9,709 6,496 3,213 166 3,047 (55) 2,992 Latin America Vrio 3,710 2,894 816 559 257 24 281 Mexico 2,099 2,459 (360) 383 (743) - (743) Total Latin America 5,809 5,353 456 942 (486) 24 (462) Xandr 1,174 218 956 4 952 - 952 Segment Total 123,865 80,794 43,071 14,932 28,139 (34) 28,105 Corporate and Other Corporate 961 1,378 (417) 938 (1,355) Acquisition-related items - 750 (750) 4,669 (5,419) Certain significant items - 407 (407) - (407) Eliminations and consolidations (2,063) (1,040) (1,023) (1) (1,022) AT&T Inc. $ 122,763 $ 82,289 $ 40,474 $ 20,538 $ 19,936 September 30, 2017 Equity in Net Operations Income and Depreciation Operating (Loss) Support and Income of Segment Revenues Expenses EBITDA Amortization (Loss) Affiliates Contribution Communications Mobility $ 51,922 $ 30,005 $ 21,917 $ 5,988 $ 15,929 $ - $ 15,929 Entertainment Group 37,435 28,711 8,724 4,254 4,470 - 4,470 Business Wireline 21,911 13,906 8,005 3,583 4,422 - 4,422 Total Communications 111,268 72,622 38,646 13,825 24,821 - 24,821 WarnerMedia Turner 323 273 50 3 47 32 79 Home Box Office - - - - - - - Warner Bros. - - - - - - - Other - 3 (3) - (3) (55) (58) Total WarnerMedia 323 276 47 3 44 (23) 21 Latin America Vrio 4,065 3,123 942 642 300 62 362 Mexico 1,989 2,345 (356) 263 (619) - (619) Total Latin America 6,054 5,468 586 905 (319) 62 (257) Xandr 992 118 874 1 873 - 873 Segment Total 118,637 78,484 40,153 14,734 25,419 39 25,458 Corporate and Other Corporate 1,182 2,440 (1,258) 73 (1,331) Acquisition-related items - 622 (622) 3,508 (4,130) Certain significant items (89) 302 (391) 1 (392) Eliminations and consolidations (860) 17 (877) - (877) AT&T Inc. $ 118,870 $ 81,865 $ 37,005 $ 18,316 $ 18,689
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As a supplemental discussion of our operating results, we are providing results under the comparative historical accounting method prior to our adoption of ASC 606 and other accounting changes. SUPPLEMENTAL INCOME STATEMENT Supplemental Consolidated Statements of Income Dollars in millions except per share amounts Unaudited Third Quarter Accounting Historical Percent 2018 Impact 2018 2017 Change Operating Revenues Service $ 41,297 $ (1,384) $ 42,681 $ 36,378 17.3% Equipment 4,442 516 3,926 3,290 19.3% Total Operating Revenues 45,739 (868) 46,607 39,668 17.5% Operating Expenses Cost of revenues Equipment 4,828 - 4,828 4,191 15.2% Broadcast, programming and operations 7,227 - 7,227 5,284 36.8% Other cost of revenues (exclusive of depreciation and amortization shown separately below) 8,651 (917) 9,568 9,694 (1.3)% Selling, general and administrative 9,598 (547) 10,145 8,650 17.3%
Depreciation and amortization 8,166 - 8,166 6,042 35.2% Total Operating Expenses 38,470 (1,464) 39,934 33,861 17.9% Operating Income 7,269 596 6,673 5,807 14.9% Interest Expense (2,051) - (2,051) (1,686) 21.6% Equity in Net Income (Loss) of Affiliates (64) - (64) 11 -% Other Income (Expense) - Net 1,053 - 1,053 842 25.1% Income Before Income Taxes 6,207 596 5,611 4,974 12.8% Income Tax Expense 1,391 146 1,245 1,851 (32.7)% Net Income 4,816 450 4,366 3,123 39.8% Less: Net Income Attributable to Noncontrolling Interest (98) (5) (93) (94) 1.1% Net Income Attributable to AT&T $ 4,718 $ 445 $ 4,273 $ 3,029 41.1% Basic Earnings Per Share Attributable to AT&T $ 0.65 $ 0.06 $ 0.59 $ 0.49 20.4% Weighted Average Common Shares Outstanding (000,000) 7,284 - 7,284 6,162 18.2% Diluted Earnings Per Share Attributable to AT&T $ 0.65 $ 0.06 $ 0.59 $ 0.49 20.4% Weighted Average Common Shares Outstanding with Dilution (000,000) 7,320 - 7,320 6,182 18.4%
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Supplemental Mobility Supplemental Results Dollars in millions Unaudited Third Quarter Accounting Historical Percent 2018 Impact 2018 2017 Change Operating Revenues Service $13,989$ (821) $ 14,810$ 14,475 2.3% Equipment 3,949 505 3,444 2,895 19.0% Total Operating Revenues 17,938 (316) 18,254 17,370 5.1% Operating Expenses Operations and support 10,255 (650) 10,905 10,029 8.7% EBITDA 7,683 334 7,349 7,341 0.1% Depreciation and amortization 2,079 - 2,079 2,008 3.5% Total Operating Expenses 12,334 (650) 12,984 12,037 7.9% Operating Income 5,604 334 5,270 5,333 (1.2)% Equity in Net Income (Loss) of Affiliates (1) - (1) - -% Operating Contribution $ 5,603$ 334 $ 5,269$ 5,333 (1.2)% Operating Income Margin 31.2% 28.9% 30.7% (180) BP EBITDA Margin 42.8% 40.3% 42.3% (200) BP EBITDA Service Margin 54.9% 49.6% 50.7% (110) BP Supplemental Entertainment Group Supplemental Entertainment Group Results Dollars in millions Unaudited Third Quarter Accounting Historical Percent 2018 Impact 2018 2017 Change ------ Operating Revenues Video entertainment $ 8,283$ (113) $ 8,396$ 9,052 (7.2)% High-speed internet 2,045 - 2,045 1,916 6.7% Legacy voice and data services 740 (29) 769 913 (15.8)% Other service and equipment 521 (64) 585 586 (0.2)% ------ Total Operating Revenues 11,589 (206) 11,795 12,467 (5.4)% ------ Operating Expenses Operations and support 9,155 (431) 9,586 9,804 (2.2)% ------ EBITDA 2,434 225 2,209 2,663 (17.0)% ------ Depreciation and amortization 1,331 - 1,331 1,379 (3.5)% ------ Total Operating Expenses 10,486 (431) 10,917 11,183 (2.4)% ------ Operating Income 1,103 225 878 1,284 (31.6)% Equity in Net Income (Loss) of Affiliates 1 - 1 (1) -% ------ Contribution $ 1,104$ 225 $ 879$ 1,283 (31.5)% ====== Operating Income Margin 9.5% 7.4% 10.3% (290) BP EBITDA Margin 21.0% 18.7% 21.4% (270) BP
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Supplemental Business Wireline Supplemental Business Wireline Results Dollars in millions Unaudited Third Quarter Accounting Historical Percent 2018 Impact 2018 2017 Change ----- Operating Revenues Strategic services $3,059$ (3) $ 3,062$ 3,018 1.5% Legacy voice and data services 2,615 (242) 2,857 3,343 (14.5)% Other service and equipment 1,029 (69) 1,098 917 19.7% ----- Total Operating Revenues 6,703 (314) 7,017 7,278 (3.6)% ----- Operating Expenses Operations and support 4,030 (339) 4,369 4,635 (5.7)% ----- EBITDA 2,673 25 2,648 2,643 0.2% ----- Depreciation and amortization 1,197 - 1,197 1,189 0.7% ----- Total Operating Expenses 5,227 (339) 5,566 5,824 (4.4)% ----- Operating Income 1,476 25 1,451 1,454 (0.2)% Equity in Net Income (Loss) of Affiliates (1) - (1) 1 -% ----- Operating Contribution $1,475$ 25 $ 1,450$ 1,455 (0.3)% ===== Operating Income Margin 22.0% 20.7% 20.0% 70 BP EBITDA Margin 39.9% 37.7% 36.3% 140 BP Supplemental Latin America Supplemental Segment Results Dollars in millions Unaudited Third Quarter Accounting Historical Percent 2018 Impact 2018 2017 Change Segment Operating Revenues Vrio $ 1,102$ - $ 1,102$ 1,363 (19.1)% Mexico 731 (24) 755 736 2.6% Total Segment Operating Revenues 1,833 (24) 1,857 2,099 (11.5)% Segment Operating Expenses Operations and support 1,746 (38) 1,784 1,937 (7.9)% EBITDA 87 14 73 162 (54.9)% Depreciation and amortization 297 - 297 304 (2.3)% Total Segment Operating Expenses 2,043 (38) 2,081 2,241 (7.1)%
Segment Operating Income (Loss) (210) 14 (224) (142) (57.7)% Equity in Net Income of Affiliates 9 - 9 17 (47.1)% Segment Contribution $ (201)$ 14 $ (215)$ (125) (72.0)% Operating Income Margin (11.5)% (12.1)% (6.8)% (530) BP EBITDA Margin 4.7% 3.9% 7.7% (380) BP
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Supplemental Business Solutions As a supplemental presentation to our Communications segment operating results, we are providing a view of our AT&T Business Solutions results which includes both wireless and fixed operations. This combined view presents a complete profile of the entire business customer relationship, and underscores the importance of mobile solutions to serving our business customers. Supplemental Operating Results Dollars in millions Unaudited Third Quarter Accounting Historical Percent 2018 Impact 2018 2017 Change Operating Revenues Wireless service $ 1,877$ (206) $ 2,083$ 2,023 3.0% Strategic services 3,059 (3) 3,062 3,018 1.5% Legacy voice and data services 2,615 (242) 2,857 3,343 (14.5)% Other service and equipment 1,029 (69) 1,098 917 19.7% Wireless equipment 590 167 423 340 24.4% --- Total Operating Revenues 9,170 (353) 9,523 9,641 (1.2)% --- Operating Expenses Operations and support 5,598 (404) 6,002 6,096 (1.5)% --- EBITDA 3,572 51 3,521 3,545 (0.7)% --- Depreciation and amortization 1,499 - 1,499 1,466 2.3% --- Total Operating Expenses 7,097 (404) 7,501 7,562 (0.8)% --- Operating Income 2,073 51 2,022 2,079 (2.7)% Equity in Net Income (Loss) of Affiliates (1) - (1) - -% --- Operating Contribution $ 2,072$ 51 $ 2,021$ 2,079 (2.8)% Operating Income Margin 22.6% 21.2% 21.6% (40) BP EBITDA Margin 39.0% 37.0% 36.8% 20 BP
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Discussion and Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Measures
We believe the following measures are relevant and useful information to investors as they are part of AT&T's internal management reporting and planning processes and are important metrics that management uses to evaluate the operating performance of AT&T and its segments. Management also uses these measures as a method of comparing performance with that of many of our competitors.
Certain amounts have been conformed to the current period's presentation, including our adoption of new accounting standards; ASU No. 2017-07, "Compensation - Retirement Benefits (Topic 715): Improving the Presentation of Net Periodic Pension Cost and Net Periodic Postretirement Benefit Cost," ASU No. 2016-15, "Statement of Cash Flows (Topic 230): Classification of Certain Cash Receipts and Cash Payments," and ASU No. 2016-18, Statement of Cash Flows (Topic 230): Restricted Cash; and our revised operating segments.
Free Cash Flow
Free cash flow is defined as cash from operations minus Capital expenditures. Free cash flow after dividends is defined as cash from operations minus Capital expenditures and dividends. Free cash flow dividend payout ratio is defined as the percentage of dividends paid to free cash flow. We believe these metrics provide useful information to our investors because management views free cash flow as an important indicator of how much cash is generated by routine business operations, including Capital expenditures, and makes decisions based on it. Management also views free cash flow as a measure of cash available to pay debt and return cash to shareowners.
Free Cash Flow and Free Cash Flow Dividend Payout Ratio Dollars in millions Third Quarter Nine-Month Period 2018 2017 2018 2017 Net cash provided by operating activities $ 12,346 $ 10,803 $ 31,522 $ 28,473 Less: Capital expenditures (5,873) (5,251) (17,099) (16,474) Free Cash Flow 6,473 5,552 14,423 11,999 Less: Dividends paid (3,631) (3,009) (9,775) (9,030) Free Cash Flow after Dividends $ 2,842 $ 2,543 $ 4,648 $ 2,969 Free Cash Flow Dividend Payout Ratio 56.1% 54.2% 67.8% 75.3%
EBITDA
Our calculation of EBITDA, as presented, may differ from similarly titled measures reported by other companies. For AT&T, EBITDA excludes other income (expense) - net, and equity in net income (loss) of affiliates, as these do not reflect the operating results of our subscriber base or operations that are not under our control. Equity in net income (loss) of affiliates represents the proportionate share of the net income (loss) of affiliates in which we exercise significant influence, but do not control. Because we do not control these entities, management excludes these results when evaluating the performance of our primary operations. EBITDA also excludes interest expense and the provision for income taxes. Excluding these items eliminates the expenses associated with our capital and tax structures. Finally, EBITDA excludes depreciation and amortization in order to eliminate the impact of capital investments. EBITDA does not give effect to cash used for debt service requirements and thus does not reflect available funds for distributions, reinvestment or other discretionary uses. EBITDA is not presented as an alternative measure of operating results or cash flows from operations, as determined in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP).
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EBITDA service margin is calculated as EBITDA divided by service revenues.
When discussing our segment, business unit and supplemental results, EBITDA excludes equity in net income (loss) of affiliates, and depreciation and amortization from operating contribution.
These measures are used by management as a gauge of our success in acquiring, retaining and servicing subscribers because we believe these measures reflect AT&T's ability to generate and grow subscriber revenues while providing a high level of customer service in a cost-effective manner. Management also uses these measures as a method of comparing operating performance with that of many of its competitors. The financial and operating metrics which affect EBITDA include the key revenue and expense drivers for which management is responsible and upon which we evaluate performance.
We believe EBITDA Service Margin (EBITDA as a percentage of service revenues) to be a more relevant measure than EBITDA Margin (EBITDA as a percentage of total revenue) for our Mobility business unit operating margin. We also use wireless service revenues to calculate margin to facilitate comparison, both internally and externally with our wireless competitors, as they calculate their margins using wireless service revenues as well.
There are material limitations to using these non-GAAP financial measures. EBITDA, EBITDA margin and EBITDA service margin, as we have defined them, may not be comparable to similarly titled measures reported by other companies. Furthermore, these performance measures do not take into account certain significant items, including depreciation and amortization, interest expense, tax expense and equity in net income (loss) of affiliates. Management compensates for these limitations by carefully analyzing how its competitors present performance measures that are similar in nature to EBITDA as we present it, and considering the economic effect of the excluded expense items independently as well as in connection with its analysis of net income as calculated in accordance with GAAP. EBITDA, EBITDA margin and EBITDA service margin should be considered in addition to, but not as a substitute for, other measures of financial performance reported in accordance with GAAP.
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EBITDA, EBITDA Margin and EBITDA Service Margin Dollars in millions Third Quarter Nine-Month Period 2018 2017 2018 2017 Net Income $ 4,816 $ 3,123 $ 14,823 $ 10,711 Additions: Income Tax (Benefit) Expense 1,391 1,851 4,305 5,711 Interest Expense 2,051 1,686 5,845 4,374 Equity in Net (Income) Loss of Affiliates 64 (11) 71 148 Other (Income) Expense - Net (1,053) (842) (5,108) (2,255) Depreciation and amortization 8,166 6,042 20,538 18,316 EBITDA 15,435 11,849 40,474 37,005 Total Operating Revenues 45,739 39,668 122,763 118,870 Service Revenues 41,297 36,378 109,849 109,372 EBITDA Margin 33.7% 29.9% 33.0% 31.1% EBITDA Service Margin 37.4% 32.6% 36.8% 33.8% Supplemental Historical EBITDA, EBITDA Margin and EBITDA Service Margin Dollars in millions Third Quarter 2018 Net Income $ 4,366 Additions: Income Tax (Benefit) Expense 1,245 Interest Expense 2,051 Equity in Net (Income) Loss of Affiliates 64 Other (Income) Expense - Net (1,053) Depreciation and amortization 8,166 EBITDA 14,839 Total Operating Revenues 46,607 Service Revenues 42,681 EBITDA Margin 31.8% EBITDA Service Margin 34.8%
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Segment and Business Unit EBITDA, EBITDA Margin and EBITDA Service Margin Dollars in millions Third Quarter Nine-Month Period 2018 2017 2018 2017 Communications Segment Operating Contribution $ 8,182 $ 8,071 $ 24,623 $ 24,821 Additions: Equity in Net (Income) Loss of Affiliates 1 - 3 - Depreciation and amortization 4,607 4,576 13,820 13,825 EBITDA 12,790 12,647 38,446 38,646 Total Operating Revenues 36,230 37,115 107,173 111,268 Operating Income Margin 22.6% 21.7% 23.0% 22.3% EBITDA Margin 35.3% 34.1% 35.9% 34.7% Mobility Operating Contribution $ 5,603 $ 5,333 $ 16,267 $ 15,929 Additions: Equity in Net (Income) of Affiliates 1 - 1 - Depreciation and amortization 2,079 2,008 6,287 5,988 EBITDA 7,683 7,341 22,555 21,917 Total Operating Revenues 17,938 17,370 52,575 51,922 Service Revenues 13,989 14,475 41,074 43,414 Operating Income Margin 31.2% 30.7% 30.9% 30.7% EBITDA Margin 42.8% 42.3% 42.9% 42.2% EBITDA Service Margin 54.9% 50.7% 54.9% 50.5% Entertainment Group Operating Contribution $ 1,104 $ 1,283 $ 3,888 $ 4,470 Additions: Equity in Net (Income) Loss of Affiliates (1) 1 1 - Depreciation and amortization 1,331 1,379 3,986 4,254 EBITDA 2,434 2,663 7,875 8,724 Total Operating Revenues 11,589 12,467 34,498 37,435 Operating Income Margin 9.5% 10.3% 11.3% 11.9% EBITDA Margin 21.0% 21.4% 22.8% 23.3% Business Wireline Operating Contribution $ 1,475 $ 1,455 $ 4,468 $ 4,422 Additions: Equity in Net (Income) Loss of Affiliates 1 (1) 1 - Depreciation and amortization 1,197 1,189 3,547 3,583 EBITDA 2,673 2,643 8,016 8,005 Total Operating Revenues 6,703 7,278 20,100 21,911 Operating Income Margin 22.0% 20.0% 22.2% 20.2% EBITDA Margin 39.9% 36.3% 39.9% 36.5%
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Segment and Business Unit EBITDA, EBITDA Margin and EBITDA Service Margin Dollars in millions Third Quarter Nine-Month Period 2018 2017 2018 2017 WarnerMedia Segment Operating Contribution $ 2,528 $ 2 $ 2,992 $ 21 Additions: Equity in Net (Income) of Affiliates 39 6 55 23 Depreciation and amortization 134 1 166 3 EBITDA 2,701 9 3,213 47 Total Operating Revenues 8,204 107 9,709 323 Operating Income Margin 31.3% 7.5% 31.4% 13.6% EBITDA Margin 32.9% 8.4% 33.1% 14.6% Turner Operating Contribution $ 1,449 $ 22 $ 1,802 $ 79 Additions: Equity in Net (Income) of Affiliates (7) (13) (39) (32) Depreciation and amortization 59 1 71 3 EBITDA 1,501 10 1,834 50 Total Operating Revenues 2,988 107 3,767 323 Operating Income Margin 48.3% 8.4% 46.8% 14.6% EBITDA Margin 50.2% 9.3% 48.7% 15.5% Home Box Office Operating Contribution $ 630 $ - $ 734 $ - Additions: Equity in Net (Income) Loss of Affiliates (2) - (1) - Depreciation and amortization 25 - 30 - EBITDA 653 - 763 - Total Operating Revenues 1,644 - 1,925 - Operating Income Margin 38.2% - 38.1% - EBITDA Margin 39.7% - 39.6% - Warner Bros. Operating Contribution $ 553 $ - $ 642 $ - Additions: Equity in Net (Income) Loss of Affiliates 23 - 24 - Depreciation and amortization 40 - 54 - EBITDA 616 - 720 - Total Operating Revenues 3,720 - 4,227 - Operating Income Margin 15.5% - 15.8% - EBITDA Margin 16.6% - 17.0% -
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Segment and Business Unit EBITDA, EBITDA Margin and EBITDA Service Margin Dollars in millions Third Quarter Nine-Month Period 2018 2017 2018 2017 Latin America Segment Operating Contribution $ (201) $ (125) $ (462) $ (257) Additions: Equity in Net (Income) of Affiliates (9) (17) (24) (62) Depreciation and amortization 297 304 942 905 EBITDA 87 162 456 586 Total Operating Revenues 1,833 2,099 5,809 6,054 Operating Income Margin -11.5% -6.8% -8.4% -5.3% EBITDA Margin 4.7% 7.7% 7.8% 9.7% Vrio Operating Contribution $ 66 $ 99 $ 281 $ 362 Additions: Equity in Net (Income) of Affiliates (9) (17) (24) (62) Depreciation and amortization 168 206 559 642 EBITDA 225 288 816 942 Total Operating Revenues 1,102 1,363 3,710 4,065 Operating Income Margin 5.2% 6.0% 6.9% 7.4%
EBITDA Margin 20.4% 21.1% 22.0% 23.2% Mexico Operating Contribution $ (267) $ (224) $ (743) $ (619) Additions: Depreciation and amortization 129 98 383 263 EBITDA (138) (126) (360) (356) Total Operating Revenues 731 736 2,099 1,989 Operating Income Margin -36.5% -30.4% -35.4% -31.1% EBITDA Margin -18.9% -17.1% -17.2% -17.9% Segment EBITDA, EBITDA Margin and EBITDA Service Margin Dollars in millions Third Quarter Nine-Month Period 2018 2017 2018 2017 Xandr Operating Contribution $ 333 $ 294 $ 952 $ 873 Additions: Depreciation and amortization 3 - 4 1 EBITDA 336 294 956 874 Total Operating Revenues 445 333 1,174 992 Operating Income Margin 74.8% 88.3% 81.1% 88.0% EBITDA Margin 75.5% 88.3% 81.4% 88.1%
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Adjusting Items
Adjusting items include revenues and costs we consider nonoperational in nature, such as items arising from asset acquisitions or dispositions. We also adjust for net actuarial gains or losses associated with our pension and postemployment benefit plans due to the often significant impact on our fourth-quarter results, unless earlier remeasurement is required (we immediately recognize this gain or loss in the income statement, pursuant to our accounting policy for the recognition of actuarial gains and losses.) Consequently, our adjusted results reflect an expected return on plan assets rather than the actual return on plan assets, as included in the GAAP measure of income.
The tax impact of adjusting items is calculated using the effective tax rate during the quarter except for adjustments that, given their magnitude, can drive a change in the effective tax rate, reflect the actual tax expense or combined marginal rate of approximately 38% for transactions prior to tax reform and 25% for transactions after tax reform.
Adjusting Items Dollars in millions Third Quarter Nine-Month Period 2018 2017 2018 2017 Operating Revenues Natural disaster reveneue credits $ - $ 89 $ - $ 89 Adjustments to Operating Revenues - 89 - 89 Operating Expenses Time Warner and other merger costs 361 33 749 152 Employee separation costs 76 208 260 268 Natural disaster costs - 118 104 118 DIRECTV merger integration costs - 67 - 317 Mexico merger integration costs - 34 - 153 (Gain) loss on transfer of wireless spectrum - - - (181) Foreign currency exchange - - 43 98 Adjustments to Operations and Support Expenses 437 460 1,156 925 Amortization of intangible assets 2,329 1,136 4,669 3,508 Adjustments to Operating Expenses 2,766 1,596 5,825 4,433 Other Merger-related interest and fees 1 - 485 1,029 752 Actuarial (gain) loss - - (2,726) (259) (Gain) loss on sale of assets, impairments and other adjustments (327) (81) (279) 140 Adjustments to Income Before Income Taxes 2,439 2,089 3,849 5,155 Tax impact of adjustments 548 716 765 1,717 Tax Related Items - (146) (96) (146) Adjustments to Net Income $ 1,891 $ 1,519 $ 3,180 $ 3,584 1 Includes interest expense incurred on debt issued, redemption premiums and interest income earned on cash held prior to the close of merger transactions.
Adjusted Operating Income, Adjusted Operating Income Margin, Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA margin, Adjusted EBITDA service margin and Adjusted diluted EPS are non-GAAP financial measures calculated by excluding from operating revenues, operating expenses and income tax expense certain significant items that are non-operational or non-recurring in nature, including dispositions and merger integration and transaction costs. Management believes that these measures provide relevant and useful information to investors and other users of our financial data in evaluating the effectiveness of our operations and underlying business trends.
Adjusted Operating Revenues, Adjusted Operating Income, Adjusted Operating Income Margin, Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA margin, Adjusted EBITDA service margin and Adjusted diluted EPS should be considered in addition to, but not as a substitute for, other measures of financial performance reported in accordance with GAAP. AT&T's calculation of Adjusted items, as presented, may differ from similarly titled measures reported by other companies.
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Adjusted Operating Income, Adjusted Operating Income Margin, Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA Margin and Adjusted EBITDA Service Margin Dollars in millions Third Quarter Nine-Month Period 2018 2017 2018 2017 Operating Income $ 7,269 $ 5,807 $ 19,936 $ 18,689 Adjustments to Operating Revenues - 89 - 89 Adjustments to Operating Expenses 2,766 1,596 5,825 4,433 Adjusted Operating Income 10,035 7,492 25,761 23,211 EBITDA 15,435 11,849 40,474 37,005 Adjustments to Operating Revenues - 89 - 89 Adjustments to Operations and Support Expenses 437 460 1,156 925 Adjusted EBITDA 15,872 12,398 41,630 38,019 Pro forma as of June 30, 2018 WarnerMedia Operating Income - 3,047 Additions: Depreciation and amortization - 339 Merger costs - 694 WarnerMedia Adjusted EBITDA - 4,080 WarnerMedia segment income (post acquisition) - (451) WarnerMedia segment depreciation and amortization (post acquisition) - (30) WarnerMedia merger costs (post acquisition) - (159) Film and television cost amortization (release prior to June 14) - 1,103 Pro Forma Adjusted EBITDA 1 15,872 46,173 Total Operating Revenues 45,739 39,668 122,763 118,870 Adjustments to Operating Revenues - 89 - 89 Total Adusted Operating Revenue 45,739 39,757 122,763 118,959 Service Revenues 41,297 36,378 109,849 109,372 Adjustments to Service Revenues - 89 - 89 Adusted Service Revenue 41,297 36,467 109,849 109,461 Operating Income Margin 15.9% 14.6% 16.2% 15.7% Adjusted Operating Income Margin 21.9% 18.8% 21.0% 19.5% Adjusted EBITDA Margin 34.7% 31.2% 33.9% 32.0% Adjusted EBITDA Service Margin 38.4% 34.0% 37.9% 34.7% Supplemental Results under Historical Accouning Method Operating Income 6,673 Adjustments to Operating Expenses 2,766 Adjusted Supplemental Operating Income 9,439 EBITDA 14,839 Adjustments to Operations and Support Expenses 437 Adjusted Supplemental EBITDA 15,276 Supplemental Operating Revenues 46,607 Adjusted Supplemental Operating Income Margin 20.3% Adjusted Supplemental EBITDA margin 32.8% 1 Pro Forma Adjusted EBITDA reflects the combined results of operations of the combined company based on the historical financial statements of AT&T and Time
Warner, after giving effect to the merger and certain adjustments, and is intended to reflect the impact of the Time Warner acquisition on AT&T. WarnerMedia operating income, depreciation and amortization expense and merger costs are provided on Item 7.01 Form 8-K filed by AT&T on July 24, 2018. Pro Forma adjustments are to (1) remove the duplication of operating results for the 16-period in which AT&T also reported Time Warner results and (2) to recognize the purchase accounting classification of released content as intangible assets and accordingly reclassify associated content amortization from operating expense to amortization expense. Intercompany revenue and expense eliminations net and do not impact EBITDA.
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Adjusted Diluted EPS Third Quarter Nine-Month Period 2018 2017 2018 2017 Diluted Earnings Per Share (EPS) $ 0.65 $ 0.49 $ 2.19 $ 1.69 Amortization of intangible assets 0.25 0.12 0.55 0.38 Merger integration items 1 0.04 0.06 0.22 0.14 (Gain) loss on sale of assets, impairments and other adjustments 2 (0.04) 0.05 0.02 0.06 Actuarial (gain) loss 3 - - (0.31) (0.03) Tax-related items - 0.02 - 0.02 Adjusted EPS $ 0.90 $ 0.74 $ 2.67 $ 2.26 Year-over-year growth - Adjusted 21.6% 18.1% Weighted Average Common Shares Outstanding with Dilution (000,000) 7,320 6,182 6,630 6,184 1 Includes combined merger integration items and merger-related interest income and expense, and redemption premiums. 2 Includes gains on transactions, natural disaster adjustments and charges, and employee-related and other costs. 3 Includes adjustments for actuarial gains or losses associated with our postemployment benefit plans, which we immediately recognize in the income statement, pursuant to our accounting policy for the recognition of actuarial gains/losses. We recorded an actuarial gain of $930 million in the first quarter of 2018 associated with our postretirement plan and a gain of $1,796 million in the second quarter associated with our pension plan. As a result, adjusted EPS reflects (1) in the first quarter and for the first nine months, an expected return on plan assets of $77 million (based on an average expected return on plan assets of 5.75% for our VEBA trusts), rather than the actual return on plan assets of $31 million loss (VEBA return of -3.08%) and (2) in the second quarter and for the first nine months, an expected return on plan assets of $754 million (based on an average expected return on plan assets of 7.00% for our Pension trusts), rather than the actual return on plan assets of $186 million loss (Pension return of -0.56%), both of which are included in the GAAP measure of income.
Pro Forma Net Debt to Adjusted EBITDA
Net Debt to EBITDA ratios are non-GAAP financial measures frequently used by investors and credit rating agencies and management believes these measures provide relevant and useful information to investors and other users of our financial data. Our Net Debt to Pro Forma Adjusted EBITDA ratio is calculated by dividing the Net Debt by Annualized Pro Forma Adjusted EBITDA. Net Debt is calculated by subtracting cash and cash equivalents and certificates of deposit and time deposits that are greater than 90 days, from the sum of debt maturing within one year and long-term debt. Annualized Pro Forma Adjusted EBITDA is calculated by annualizing the year-to-date Pro Forma Adjusted EBITDA.
Net Debt to Pro Forma Adjusted EBITDA Dollars in millions Three Months Ended Mar. 31, Jun. 30, Sep. 30, YTD 2018 2018 2018 2018 Pro Forma Adjusted EBITDA 1 $ 15,182 $ 15,119 $ 15,872 $ 46,173 Add back severance (51) (133) (76) (260) Net Debt Pro Forma Adjusted EBITDA 15,131 14,986 15,796 45,913 Annualized Pro Forma Adjusted EBITDA 61,217 End-of-period current debt 14,905 End-of-period long-term debt 168,513 Total End-of-Period Debt 183,418 Less: Cash and Cash Equivalents 8,657 Net Debt Balance 174,761 Annualized Net Debt to Pro Forma Adjusted EBITDA Ratio 2.85 1 Includes the purchase accounting reclassification of released content amortization of $612 million pro forma in the first quarter, $491 million pro forma and $98 million reported by AT&T in the second quarter and $772 million reported by AT&T in the third quarter of 2018.
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Supplemental Operational Measures
We provide a supplemental discussion of our business solutions operations that is calculated by combining our Mobility and Business Wireline operating units, and then adjusting to remove non-business operations. The following table presents a reconciliation of our supplemental Business Solutions results.
Supplemental Operational Measure Three Months Ended September 30, 2018 September 30, 2017 Business Adjustments Business Business Adjustments Business Mobility Wireline 1 Solutions Mobility Wireline 1 Solutions Operating Revenues Wireless service $ 13,989 $ - $ (12,112) $ 1,877 $ 14,475 $ - $ (12,452) $ 2,023 Strategic services - 3,059 - 3,059 - 3,018 - 3,018 Legacy voice and data services - 2,615 - 2,615 - 3,343 - 3,343 Other services and equipment - 1,029 - 1,029 - 917 - 917 Wireless equipment 3,949 - (3,359) 590 2,895 - (2,555) 340 Total Operating Revenues 17,938 6,703 (15,471) 9,170 17,370 7,278 (15,007) 9,641 Operations and support 10,255 4,030 (8,687) 5,598 10,029 4,635 (8,568) 6,096 EBITDA 7,683 2,673 (6,784) 3,572 7,341 2,643 (6,439) 3,545 Depreciation and amortization 2,079 1,197 (1,777) 1,499 2,008 1,189 (1,731) 1,466 Total Operating Expenses 12,334 5,227 (10,464) 7,097 12,037 5,824 (10,299) 7,562 Operating Income $ 5,604 $ 1,476 $ (5,007) $ 2,073 $ 5,333 $ 1,454 $ (4,708) $ 2,079 Equity in net Income of Affiliates (1) (1) 1 (1) - 1 (1) - Contribution 5,603 1,475 (5,006) 2,072 5,333 1,455 (4,709) 2,079 1 Non-business wireless reported in the Communication segment under the Mobility business unit. Supplemental Operational Measure Nine Months Ended September 30, 2018 September 30, 2017 Business Adjustments Business Business Adjustments Business Mobility Wireline 1 Solutions Mobility Wireline 1 Solutions Operating Revenues Wireless service $ 41,074 $ - $ (35,577) $ 5,497 $ 43,414 $ - $ (37,384) $ 6,030 Strategic services - 9,168 - 9,168 - 8,880 - 8,880 Legacy voice and data services - 8,176 - 8,176 - 10,314 - 10,314 Other services and equipment - 2,756 - 2,756 - 2,717 - 2,717 Wireless equipment 11,501 - (9,749) 1,752 8,508 - (7,520) 988 Total Operating Revenues 52,575 20,100 (45,326) 27,349 51,922 21,911 (44,904) 28,929 Operating Expenses Operations and support 30,020 12,084 (25,296) 16,808 30,005 13,906 (25,764) 18,147 EBITDA 22,555 8,016 (20,030) 10,541 21,917 8,005 (19,140) 10,782 Depreciation and amortization 6,287 3,547 (5,390) 4,444 5,988 3,583 (5,162) 4,409 Total Operating
Expenses 36,307 15,631 (30,686) 21,252 35,993 17,489 (30,926) 22,556 Operating Income $ 16,268 $ 4,469 $ (14,640) $ 6,097 $ 15,929 $ 4,422 $ (13,978) $ 6,373 Equity in net Income of Affiliates (1) (1) 1 (1) - - - - Contribution 16,267 4,468 (14,639) 6,096 15,929 4,422 (13,978) 6,373 1 Non-business wireless reported in the Communication segment under the Mobility business unit.
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December 20, 2018 02:00 ET (07:00 GMT)
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