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AVNY Manaris 2010 Corp (CE)

0.0001
0.00 (0.00%)
24 Jun 2024 - Closed
Delayed by 15 minutes
Share Name Share Symbol Market Type
Manaris 2010 Corp (CE) USOTC:AVNY OTCMarkets Common Stock
  Price Change % Change Share Price Bid Price Offer Price High Price Low Price Open Price Shares Traded Last Trade
  0.00 0.00% 0.0001 0.00 01:00:00

- Annual Report (10-K)

17/10/2008 9:30pm

Edgar (US Regulatory)


UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, DC 20549

FORM 10-K

x
Annual Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
 
FOR THE FISCAL YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 2008
 
OR
¨
Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
 
For the transition period from to

COMMISSION FILE NUMBER 000-33199

AVENSYS CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

NEVADA
88-0467845
(State of other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)
(IRS Employer Identification Number)

400 Montpellier Blvd.
Montreal, Quebec
Canada H4N 2G7
(Address of principal executive offices)

(514) 904-6030
(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)

Copies to:
Darrin Ocasio, Esq.
Sichenzia Ross Friedman Ference LLP
1065 Avenue of the Americas, 21 st Floor
New York, N.Y. 10018

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
None
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:

Title of each class
Common Stock - $0.00001 par value

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act.     Yes ¨ No x

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act.  Yes ¨ No x

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No ¨



Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K (§ 229.405) is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrant’s knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. x

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
 
 
Large accelerated filer   ¨  
Accelerated filer   ¨
 
 
Non-accelerated filer ¨    
Smaller reporting company x
 
 
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)
 
 
 
Indicated by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act).
 
Yes ¨ No x .

The aggregate market value of the voting stock held by non-affiliates of the registrant based on the closing price of the registrant’s common stock as reported on the OTC Bulletin Board on Ocotber 1,2008 was $6,437,350.

As of October 17, 2008, there were outstanding 99,036,152 shares of common stock.

Documents Incorporated By Reference
 
None



TABLE OF CONTENTS
 
FORM  10-K
   
1
       
PART  I
   
2
       
ITEM 1.
DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS
 
3
       
ITEM 2.
RISK FACTORS
 
9
       
ITEM 3.
DESCRIPTION OF PROPERTIES
 
18
       
ITEM 4.
LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
 
19
       
ITEM 5.
SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS
 
20
       
PART  II
   
21
       
ITEM 6.
MARKET FOR COMMON EQUITY AND RELATED STOCKHOLDERS MATTERS
 
21
       
ITEM 7.
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
 
26
       
ITEM 8.
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTAL DATA
 
52
       
ITEM 9.
CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE
 
53
       
ITEM 9A.
CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
 
54
       
ITEM 9B.
OTHER INFORMATION
 
56
       
PART  III        
   
57
       
ITEM 10.
DIRECTORS, OFFICERS, PROMOTERS AND CONTROL PERSONS COMPLIANCE WITH SECTION 16(a) OF THE EXCHANGE ACT
 
57
       
ITEM 11.
EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
 
61
       
ITEM 12.
SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT
 
65
       
ITEM 13.
CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS
 
66
       
ITEM 14.
EXHIBITS
 
67
       
ITEM 15.
PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTING FEES AND SERVICES
 
69

1


PART I

We make forward-looking statements in this document. Our forward-looking statements are subject to risks and uncertainties. You should note that many factors, some of which are described in this Part I or discussed elsewhere in this document, could affect our company in the future and could cause our results to differ materially from those expressed in our forward-looking statements, including those matters discussed under the heading “Risk Factors” below. Forward-looking statements include those regarding our goals, beliefs, plans or current expectations and other statements regarding matters that are not historical facts. For example, we use the words “believe,” “expect,” “anticipate” or similar expressions to make forward-looking statements. Important factors that could cause our actual results to differ materially from those expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements include:

-
Our ability to grow our revenue and expand acceptance of our products in our principal markets.
-
The continued availability of capital to finance our activities in the event that we do not achieve profitability.
-
Our ability to successfully integrate technologies or companies that we acquire.
-
Our ability to obtain and enforce in a timely manner patent and other intellectual property protection for our technology and products.
-
Our ability to avoid, either by product design, licensing arrangement or otherwise, infringement of third parties’ intellectual property.
-
Our ability to complete and maintain corporate alliances relating to the development and commercialization of our technology and products.
-
The competitive environment and impact of technological change.
-
Other factors we discuss under the heading “Risk Factors.”

We are not required to publicly release the results of any revisions to these forward-looking statements we make to reflect future events or circumstances, except as may be required under applicable securities laws.

2


ITEM 1.   DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS

Overview

Avensys Corporation operates two divisions, through its wholly owned subsidiary Avensys Inc.: 

 
·
Avensys Technologies designs, manufactures, distributes, and markets high reliability optical components and modules as well as FBGs for the telecom market and high power devices and sub-assemblies for the industrial market. 

 
·
Avensys Solutions, the other division of Avensys, is an industry leader in providing instrumentation and integrated solutions for the monitoring of industrial processes and environmental surveillance applications for air, water and soil in the Canadian marketplace.

Corporate History

Avensys Corporation (sometimes referred to as “we,” “our,” “us,” or the “Company”), was incorporated in the State of Nevada on June 26, 2000 as Keystone Mines Limited and maintains its principal executive offices at 400 Montpellier Blvd., Montreal, Quebec, Canada, H4N 2G7.

In June 2000, the Company purchased four mineral claims, situated in the Greenwood Mining Division in the Province of British Columbia, Canada. At that time, our principal business plan was to acquire, explore and develop mineral properties and to ultimately seek earnings by exploiting the mineral claims.

In December 2002, we were advised that the mineral properties held were not economically viable. Our board of directors approved the termination of our exploration activity.

In March 2003, we changed our company name to C-Chip Technologies Corporation in order to better reflect our new business activities, and began trading on the OTC Bulletin Board (OTC-BB) under the symbol "CCHI."

In July 2005, Shareholders approved a name change for the Company to Manaris Corporation to reflect C-Chip Technologies expanded scope of business. As a result, the new trading symbol on the OTC Bulletin Board (OTC-BB) became "MANS."

In December 2007, we changed our company name to Avensys Corporation , to accurately reflect the Company’s decision to focus its strategic efforts on furthering the advancement of its flagship subsidiary, Avensys Inc. As a result, the new trading symbol on the OTC Bulletin Board (OTC-BB) became "AVNY."

Recent Developments

Acquisition of the Assets of Willer Engineering Limited:

On March 31, 2008, Avensys Corporation and its wholly owned subsidiary, Avensys Inc., entered into an Asset Purchase Agreement (the "Purchase Agreement") to acquire substantially all of the operating assets of Willer Engineering Limited (“Willer”). The total purchase price paid, including contingent consideration, for the operating assets pursuant to the Purchase Agreement is CAD $705,000, subject to adjustments based namely on performance targets. The acquisition expands Avensys Solutions’ service offerings, establishing the Company as a strong presence with the ability to expand product lines beyond its current capabilities, especially in the Canadian markets, where there is strong demand. Willer’s services include professional instrumentation solutions as well as products and services to the industrial industry in the Eastern region of Canada.

3


Departure of CFO and Corporate Secretary of Avensys Corporation’s Board of Directors:

On April 17, 2008, Mr. Tony Giuliano left the employment of the Company and resigned as its Chief Financial Officer and Corporate Secretary, effective as of the same date. Mr. Giuliano had served as Chief Financial Officer of the Company since October 20, 2006.

Appointment of CFO and Corporate Secretary of Avensys Corporation:

On April 17, 2008, Mr. André Maréchal, Vice-President of Finance and Administration of Avensys Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company, was appointed Chief Financial Officer of the Company. On May 8, 2008, he was also appointed as the Company’s Corporate Secretary.

Departure of Director of Avensys Corporation:

On June 10, 2008, John Simons retired as Chairman and a director of the Board of Directors of Avensys Corporation. There was no disagreement or dispute between Mr. Simons and the Company which led to his retirement. The Board of Directors accepted his retirement and appointed Jos Wintermans, a director of the Company since November 2005 and Chair of the Compensation Committee, to replace Mr. Simons as Chairman of the Board.

Appointment of Director of Avensys Corporation:

On June 27, 2008, the Board of Directors appointed Mr. Jean-Marc Fortier as non-executive Director of the Board of Directors to fill the vacancy created by Mr. John Simons’ resignation. On July 3, 2008, Mr. Fortier accepted the terms of his appointment.

Termination of License Agreement between C-Chip Technologies North America and iMetrik

On February 6, 2008, the Technology License Agreement between our subsidiary C-Chip Technologies (North America) and its business partner iMetrik Inc. was terminated. Subsequent to December 31, 2007, no further royalties are payable to C-Chip and the outstanding balance of the C-Chip loan from iMetrik was forgiven as of the same date. As a result, we have recognized a gain of $351,059 during the third quarter, on the forgiveness of the loan. This amount represented the outstanding balance of the loan at December 31, 2007. As part of the termination of the Technology License Agreement, iMetrik will continue to assume responsibility for the manufacturing costs, sales and other incidental costs related to the production and marketing of the devices sold in the sub-prime used vehicle market. In terminating the Technology License Agreement, the Company ceased to operate C-Chip, and ceased to derive any cash flows from the prior C-Chip activities which, starting in the third quarter of fiscal 2008, were classified as discontinued operations.

4


Amendment of ITF Preferred Shareholder Agreement

As part of the acquisition of ITF Optical Technologies Inc. (Note 13 of consolidated financial statements), the Company entered into a shareholder agreement which stipulated that, between April 1, 2009 and October 1, 2009, each ITF Preferred Shareholder shall have an option to (i) sell their shares in ITF Labs’ ownership to AVI for its proportionate share of CAD $2,000,000 to be paid in cash, or (ii) exchange their shares in ITF Labs’ ownership for 3,826,531 freely tradable shares of Company common shares at a reference per share price of $0.342; the equivalent of CAD $1,500,000 (the “put option”).

On September 11, 2008, the Company and the ITF Preferred Shareholders amended the agreement described above as follows:

The date permitting the exercise of the put option by the ITF Preferred Shareholders is postponed by 18 months from April 1, 2009 to October 1, 2010. The date at which the put option expires has also been postponed from October 1, 2009 to December 31, 2010.
AVI will pay interest at 10% annually from April 1, 2009 until the date of exercise of the put option on each ITF Preferred Shareholder’s proportional share of the consideration, should they choose to exercise their option.
Avensys Inc. will also raise the total amount of the share consideration from CAD $1,500,000 to CAD $2,000,000 and will reduce the reference price from $0.342 to $0.11, should the Preferred Holders choose to exercise the put option for their proportionate amount of common shares of the Company.

5


Technologies and Solutions

Our Avensys Inc. subsidiary offers the following technologies and solutions: Optical Components and Modules, Environment Monitoring.

Optical Components & Modules

Optical components and modules, provided by the Avensys Technologies’ division of our Avensys subsidiary, represent the most significant source of growth within Avensys and generated about 60% of Avensys Inc. revenues in fiscal year 2008.

The optical components that we manufacture are based on two main technologies:

 
·
Fiber Bragg Grating
 
·
Optical coupling

Avensys Tech is licensed by ITF Labs, its partly owned R&D facility, as well as by external organizations such as the CRC (Communication Research Center of Canada) and UTC (United Technologies Corporation) to produce optical components and modules. In addition to our own intellectual property, Avensys benefits from over 29 inventions for which ITF Labs holds patents, and will benefit from another 9 inventions for which patents are pending.

The products that we have developed are targeted towards three main markets:

 
·
Telecommunications. The majority of our optical components are destined to the telecommunications market. After a few difficult years, this market sustained healthy growth in fiscal year 2008.
 
·
Fiber Laser. Fiber laser is a relatively new market that is rapidly growing. Over the next few years, we believe that a significant portion of conventional lasers will be replaced by fiber lasers. This technology is mainly geared towards industrial, aerospace and military sectors.
 
·
Optical Sensors. Although the optical sensing market has existed for over ten years, it is still in its early stages of growth. This technology is mainly geared towards the aerospace sector, oil and gas industries, and industrial, medical and civil engineering.

Our distribution for optical components follows both a direct distribution model and partnerships with local distributors in certain areas of the world, notably Asia and Europe. Our revenue streams are split almost evenly between North America, Europe, and Asia.

Environmental and Industrial Process Monitoring

Avensys Solutions , the other division of Avensys Inc. , is an industry leader in providing instrumentation and integrated solutions for the monitoring of industrial processes and environmental surveillance applications for air, water and soil in the Canadian marketplace. It has sales offices in Dartmouth, Montreal, Toronto, Sarnia, Calgary, and Vancouver. Our Montreal and Toronto offices also include integration engineers and technicians involved in initial installations, customer training and ongoing maintenance and calibration contracts. We also have service partners allowing us to efficiently service other areas.

6


Avensys Solutions addresses the needs of specific markets and applications including those of:

 
·
Waste water treatment plants in both municipal and industrial markets
 
·
Municipal incinerators
 
·
Industrial plants and processes
 
·
Ambient air monitoring for both government organizations and industries
 
·
Water quality monitoring
 
·
Natural resources management
 
·
Universities and laboratories research programs
 
·
Industrial health and safety applications

With a well established base of over 1000 accounts, a solid reputation and more than 30 years of experience as a distributor of leading manufacturers from around the world, this division has evolved significantly over the last 3 years and has become successful at providing value-added services including engineering, commissioning, and maintenance & calibration services. It has developed a distinctive expertise in providing turn-key solutions aimed at monitoring environmental contaminants in air, water and soil, and in achieving growth rates beyond industry average while addressing the needs of both governments and Canadian industries.

With the recent acquisition of Willer Engineering in the third fiscal quarter, Avensys Solutions has expanded its scope, further increasing its presence by moving into the monitoring of the processes leading to the need for environmental monitoring. The combination of Willer Engineering's know-how in the industrial process industry, a more comprehensive product portfolio and the strength of Avensys' environmental monitoring solutions results in a stronger organization, one which can "wrap up" all instrumentation technologies into a complete, integrated solution.

We believe that our society's growing concern for the environment and the increased attention it is getting from our governments, combined with our industries’ need to fine-tune processes to achieve sustainable growth, will create significant growth opportunities. Our focus on integrated monitoring solutions which can address both process optimization and environmental compliance positions Avensys Solutions at the forefront of this trend.

Warranties

Avensys’ warranty policy for manufactured products varies between three (3) months and five (5) years, depending on the product and the customer.

Insurance

Avensys currently maintains an insurance coverage of USD$5,000,000 for its Directors and Officers. Avensys maintains an insurance coverage of CAD$2,469,000 for its inventory, CAD$43,938,000 for its fixed assets, and CAD$5,000,000 for general liability.

Government Regulation

Manufactured products are subject to various industry and government certifications, all of which need to be obtained before commercial launch.

7


Employees

As of October 17, 2008, we have one hundred and ninety three (193) employees; 193 (Avensys including ITF Labs), 0 (Avensys Corporation) employees. Of the 193 employees at Avensys and ITF Labs, 160 are Avensys employees, and 33 are ITF Labs employees. Our employees are not unionized. We believe relationships with our employees and consultants are good.

8


ITEM 2.   RISK FACTORS  

The risks and uncertainties described below are not the only ones our Company faces. Additional risks not presently known or currently considered insignificant may also impair our business operations in the future. Our business, financial condition and plan of operations could be materially adversely affected by any of the following risks. Furthermore, the trading price of our common shares could decline due to any of these risks.

RISKS ASSOCIATED WITH OUR BUSINESS:

There exists doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern

Our financial statements for the year ended June 30, 2008 disclose that there exists substantial doubt that the company will be able to continue as a going concern. The inclusion of this note in the financial statements underscores the fact that the company needs to either raise additional financing or become profitable in the short-term in order to continue operations. As further discussed below, if the company is not able to achieve its objectives or raise additional capital, it may be forced to suspend or cease operations.

We have experienced a history of losses

Our losses have resulted principally from costs incurred in research and development activities related to our efforts to develop our technologies, and from associated marketing and administrative costs. On June 30, 2008 we had a working capital surplus of $700,504 and an accumulated deficit of $32,406,073.

Included in current liabilities is an amount of $40,000 due to a related party that carries no interest or fixed terms of repayment. Funds on hand, together with an operating loss, will not sustain operations for the next year. As a result, we will need to raise additional capital to sustain our operations. In order to become profitable, we will need to generate significant additional revenues to offset our cost of revenues, sales and marketing, research and development and general and administrative expenses. We may not achieve or sustain our revenue or profit objectives and our losses may continue or increase in the future in which case you might lose your investment. If we are not able to fund our operations through product sales and investments by third parties, we will have to cease operations.

We may not be able to obtain additional financing when needed or on acceptable terms.

We may need to raise additional capital to sustain our operations or to pursue our acquisition strategy. We cannot assure you that any required additional financing will be available or, if it is, whether it will be on acceptable terms. Our inability to obtain any needed financing, or the terms on which it may be available, could have a material adverse effect on our business. As a result, we could have to suspend or cease our operations and you could lose your entire investment.

9


We have incurred substantial debt which could affect our ability to obtain additional funds and may increase our vulnerability to economic and/or business downturns.

On February 16, 2005, we entered into a Purchase Agreement with eighteen institutional and accredited investors under the terms of which we agreed to issue units consisting of an aggregate of $4,675,000 of our Company's 9.0% Senior Secured Convertible Notes, Series A (the "Series A Notes"), which are convertible into shares of our common stock at a conversion price of $0.35 per share. Under the terms of the 9.0% Senior Secured Convertible Note, Series A, the Principal on the Note was to be paid to the Holder in twenty (20) equal monthly installments, with each payment equal to 5% of the principal amount, commencing on June 16, 2005 and continuing on the same day of each month thereafter on the tenth date immediately preceding the principal payment date. All payments of principal were to be made at our option in cash or, with ten (10) business day prior notice, in our common stock valued at 85% of the average closing bid price of our stock in the most recent five trading days prior to a valuation date. As of January 2007, the outstanding debt on the principal payment of the 9.0% Senior Secured Convertible Note, Series A was fully repaid.

On August 11, 2006, we entered into a Note and Warrant Purchase Agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”) providing for the sale by the Company of Series B Subordinated Secured Convertible Notes (the "Series B Notes") in an aggregate principal amount of approximately $3.6 million and Original Issue Discount Subordinated Secured Convertible Notes equal to fifteen percent (15%) of the aggregate principal amount of Series B Notes (the "OID Notes") (collectively, the "Notes") to certain institutional and accredited investors (the "Investors"). Pursuant to the Purchase Agreement, the Company also issued four year warrants to purchase shares of the Company's common stock in an amount equal to 37.5% of the number of common shares underlying the Series B Notes at $0.45 per share (the "Series Z Warrants") and 2.5% of the number of common shares underlying the Series B Notes at $0.65 per share (the "Series Y Warrants") (collectively, the "Warrants").

During the first quarter of fiscal 2008, the Company redeemed the Notes, originally due on February 11, 2009. Under an arrangement with a majority of the holders of the Notes, the Company also redeemed half of the associated Series Y and Series Z Warrants (collectively the “Warrants”) previously issued in August 2006 and November 2006 relating to the redeemed Notes. The total purchase price for the redemption of the Notes and half of the Warrants was $3.4 million. The remaining half of the Warrants that remain with the holders of the Notes will have its exercise prices reduced to and fixed at $0.11 per share, with no further ratchet or anti-dilution provisions. In connection with the redemption of the Notes, the Company received a $3.4 million secured loan facility from Imperium Master Fund, LTD (the “Investor”). The terms of the loan facility state that interest will be paid by the Company on the unpaid principal amount at an annual rate equal to 8.5%. It was the intention of the Company and the Investor to replace the secured loan facility with a comprehensive refinancing to facilitate a capital restructuring that will provide the Company with additional working capital and credit facilities. On September 24, 2007, the Company entered into a Securities Purchase and Loan Agreement (“SPL Agreement”) with the Investor for the sale of a 6% Original Issue Discount Senior Secured Convertible Note (the “Convertible Note”) in the amount of $4,708,900. The principal value and the gross proceeds of the Convertible Note is $4,000,000. The gross proceeds will be used to repay the secured loan facility, with the balance of funds to be used for working capital purposes. The Convertible Note matures on September 24, 2012 and the original principal amount is convertible into common shares of the Company at a conversion price of $0.11. The principal value will accrete to the value of the Convertible Note over a two year period and will subsequently accrue interest at 6%. Monthly installments of principal and interest will be payable commencing after the second year up to the maturity date. The SPL Agreement also provides the holder of the Convertible Note with a Warrant to purchase up to 20,276,190 shares of the Company’s outstanding common stock on a fully diluted basis. On August 22, 2007, the Company issued to the holder of the Convertible Note a warrant to purchase up to five percent (5%) of the Company’s outstanding common stock on a fully diluted basis. In addition, the SPL Agreement provides the Company with a $2,500,000 Working Capital Facility

10


As a result, we are subject to the risks associated with substantial indebtedness, including:

-
we are required to dedicate a portion of our cash flows from operations to pay debt service costs;

-
it may be more difficult and expensive to obtain additional funds through financing, if available at all;

-
we are more vulnerable to economic downturns and fluctuations in interest rates, less able to withstand competitive pressures and less flexible in reacting to changes in our industry and general economic conditions; and

-
if we default under any of our existing indebtedness or if our creditors demand payment of a portion or all of our indebtedness, we may not have sufficient funds to make such payments.

If we default under our financing agreements, we may have to forfeit our rights to our assets.

We have pledged all of our assets, including the assets of our subsidiaries, as security to holders of our convertible debentures. A default under the financing agreement concluded with holders of our convertible debentures, if not waived or cured, would permit the holders of the convertible debentures to foreclose on the collateral and we could lose all our rights in the collateral, which would have a materially adverse effect on our business. As a result, we could have to suspend or cease our operations and you could lose your entire investment.

11


We may seek to make acquisitions that prove unsuccessful or strain or divert our resources.

We may seek to grow our business through acquisitions of similar businesses. Such acquisitions present risks that could materially adversely affect our business and financial performance, including:

-
the diversion of our management's attention from our everyday business activities;

-
the assimilation of the operations and personnel of the acquired business;

-
the contingent and latent risks associated with the past operations of, and other unanticipated problem arising in, the acquired business; and

-
the need to expand management, administration, and operational systems.

If we make such acquisitions we cannot predict whether:

-
we will be able to successfully integrate the operations of any new businesses into our business;

-
we will realize any anticipated benefits of completed acquisitions; or

-
there will be substantial unanticipated costs associated with acquisitions.

In addition, future acquisitions by us may result in:

-
potentially dilutive issuances of our equity securities;

-
the incurrence of additional debt; and

-
the recognition of significant charges for depreciation and amortization related to goodwill and other intangible assets.

Although we have no present plans or intentions, we continuously evaluate potential acquisitions of similar businesses. However, we have not reached any agreement or arrangement with respect to any particular acquisition and we may not be able to complete any acquisitions on favorable terms or at all.

There may be undisclosed liabilities associated with our acquisitions.

In connection with any acquisition made by us, there may be liabilities that we fail to discover or are unable to discover including liabilities arising from non-compliance with laws and regulations by prior owners and for which we, as successor owners, may be responsible. Similarly, we may incur expenses to investigate the merits of future acquisitions that may never materialize, resulting in a potential charge.

12


We may not be able to develop or manage our internal growth.

Our growing existing businesses may strain our management, human resources and information systems. To manage our growth successfully, we will have to add managers and employees and update our operating, financial and other systems, procedures and controls. In addition, issues relating to new acquisitions may divert current management's attention from existing operations.

We are highly dependent on our executive management and other key employees.

We rely heavily on our executive management and key employees for providing services and for continued business development. We have employment agreements which contain non-competition and non-solicitation provisions with most of our executive managers and other key employees. Our business could be materially adversely affected if a number of our executive managers and other key employees were to leave us and if we were unable to enforce the non-competition and non-solicitation agreements or to attract and retain qualified replacements.

Some of our products and services are in the development stage, and may not be effective at a level sufficient to support a profitable business venture.

If our products or services are not effective at a level sufficient to support a profitable venture, we will be unable to create other marketable products and services, and we will have to cease some of our operations. About 60% of Avensys Inc.’s revenues depend on volume production of products sold by the Avensys Technologies division to a few large customers. These products are subject to competitive pressures and continuous improvement challenges. Variations in demand volume and specifications may lead to losses in economies of scale and/or decreased yields. ITF Labs revenues, which account for less than $2 million, are directly associated with prototypes and R&D products and are therefore subject to low yields and risky, potentially low market demand.

We can offer you no assurance that all of our products and services will be effective at a level sufficient to support a profitable business venture. If they are not, we will be unable to create marketable products, we will not generate sufficient revenues from our key operations, and we will have to reduce, suspend or cease key operations and you could lose your entire investment.

If we cannot deliver the features and functionality our customers demand, we will be unable to attract customers, and that will result in a loss of income and eventually a termination of our operations.

As a provider of fiber components and modules, our future success depends largely upon our ability to determine the features, and functionality our customers demand and to design and implement products that meet their needs in a cost efficient manner. Although we have often been a leader in introducing new products and technologies, maintaining that leadership while responding to downward pressures on price is an ongoing challenge. We cannot assure that we will be able to successfully determine customer requirements or that our current or future products and services will adequately satisfy customer demands. If we cannot meet our customers' demands, we will not generate revenues from this business and we may have to cease or suspend key operations.

13


Our business depends on the protection of its intellectual property and proprietary information.

We rely on a combination of trade secret and trademark laws, confidentiality procedures, contractual provisions and patent and copyright laws to protect our proprietary rights in our products and technology. These measures may not be adequate to protect our trade secrets and proprietary technology. As a result, unauthorized third parties may copy or otherwise obtain and use our products or technology. To enforce and defend our intellectual property rights and our proprietary rights, we may have to engage in litigation, either domestically or in other countries, and we could face substantial costs and diversion of resources, including management’s attention, regardless of the outcome of that litigation. Our attempts to enforce our intellectual property rights may not be successful, may result in royalties that are less than the cost of such enforcement efforts or may result in the loss of the intellectual property altogether. Furthermore, we may not have adequate funds available to prosecute actions to protect or defend our proprietary rights, in which case those using our proprietary rights may continue to do so in the future. Even if we succeeded in protecting our intellectual property, others may independently develop similar technologies or products that do not infringe on our intellectual property.

Our registered trademarks may not provide us with adequate protection.

Third parties may appropriate our trademarks, and that may reduce our competitive edge and cause our revenues to decrease. Even though we have trademarks, there is no assurance that third parties may not infringe on our trademarks. In order to protect our trademark rights, we may have to file lawsuits and obtain injunctions, which would likely be expensive and divert our resources. If we do that, we will have to spend large sums of money for legal fees in order to obtain the injunctions. Even if we obtain the injunctions, there is no assurance that those infringing on our trademarks will comply with the injunctions. Furthermore, we may not have adequate funds available to prosecute actions to protect or to defend our trademarks, in which case those infringing on our trademarks could continue to do so in the future.

Third parties may claim that our current or future products or services infringe their proprietary rights or assert other claims against us.

Any claims filed against us alleging that we infringe third-party proprietary rights could result in significant expenses or restrictions on our ability to provide our products and services. As the number of entrants into our market increases, the possibility of an intellectual property or other claim against us grows. Any intellectual property or other claim, with or without merit, would be time-consuming and expensive to litigate or settle and could divert management’s attention from focusing on our core business. As a result of such a dispute, we may have to pay damages, incur substantial legal fees, develop costly non-infringing technology, if possible, or enter into license agreements, which may not be available on terms acceptable to us, if at all. As a result, our business and operating results could be materially adversely affected. No such claims have been filed against us at this time.

14


Competitive conditions could materially adversely affect our businesses.

The markets in which we do, and intend to do business are highly competitive. Our ability to execute our business strategy depends, in part, upon our ability to develop and commercialize efficient and effective products based on our technologies. We compete against established companies as well as numerous independently owned small businesses. Many of our competitors are capable of developing products based on similar technology, have developed and are capable of continuing to develop products based on other technologies, which are or may be competitive with our products and technologies. In all market segments in which we operate, there are many competitors, some of which are significantly larger, and some of which have access to much more important resources or capital than us, or have better reputations among potential customers in the delivery of particular services or products. Our competitors may succeed in developing competing products and technologies that are more effective than our products and technologies, which may render our existing and new products or technology uncompetitive, uneconomical or obsolete.

We may be exposed to liability claims if products based on our technologies are marketed and sold.

We have general liability insurance coverage for CAD$5,000,000. However, if a judgment is rendered against us in excess of the amount of our coverage, we may have to cease operations. If we are sued for any reason, we will have to rely on our liability insurance to pay any judgment rendered against us. Although we maintain a general liability insurance of CAD$5,000,000, we cannot provide any assurance that:

- our insurance will provide adequate coverage against potential liabilities if a product or a service that we provide causes harm or fails to perform as promised;

- adequate liability insurance will continue to be available in the future; or

- our insurance can be maintained on acceptable terms.

The obligation to pay any liability claim in excess of whatever insurance we are able to obtain would increase our expenses and could greatly reduce our assets or cause us to cease operations. If a judgment is rendered against us for any amount over our coverage of CAD$5,000,000, we may have to cease operations.

Fluctuations in the value of foreign currencies could result in increased product costs and operating expenses.

We have suppliers that are located outside Canada and the U.S. The functional currency of our operating subsidiary is the Canadian dollar and we report our results in U.S. dollars. Fluctuations in the value of Canadian and U.S. dollars are difficult to predict and can cause us to incur currency exchange costs. Although, we cannot predict the effect of exchange rate fluctuations on our future operating results any material changes could cause our operating results to be materially adversely affected.

15

 
RISKS ASSOCIATED WITH OUR COMMON STOCK:
 
The market of our common stock is limited.

The market for our common stock being limited, you may not be able to resell your shares of common stock. There is currently only a limited trading market for our common stock. Our common stock trades on the Bulletin Board operated by the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. under the symbol "AVNY." Trading volume of OTC Bulletin Board stocks has been historically lower and more volatile than stocks traded on an exchange. As a result, you may not be able to resell your securities in open market transactions.

Sales of substantial amounts of our common stock could cause our stock price to fall.

As of October 17, 2008, 99,086,152 shares of our common stock were outstanding, 91,864,886 of which were freely tradable and 7,221,266 of which were restricted as a result of securities laws. Sales of a substantial number of shares of our common stock could cause the price of our securities to fall and could impair our ability to raise capital by selling additional securities. The terms on which we could obtain additional capital during the life of the options and warrants may be adversely affected, and it should be expected that the holders of the options and warrants would exercise or convert them at a time when we would be able to obtain equity capital on terms more favorable than those provided for by such convertible securities. As a result, any issuance of additional shares of common stock may cause our current shareholders to suffer significant dilution which may adversely affect the market price of our common stock.

Our common stock being subject to penny stock rules, the liquidity of your investment may be restricted.

Our common stock is now and may continue to be in the future subject to the penny stock rules under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. These rules regulate broker/dealer practices for transactions in "penny stocks." Penny stocks are generally equity securities with a price of less than $5.00. The penny stock rules require broker/dealers to deliver a standardized risk disclosure document that provides information about penny stocks and the nature and level of risks in the penny stock market. The broker/dealer must also provide the customer with current bid and offer quotations for the penny stock, the compensation of the broker/dealer and its salesperson and monthly account statements showing the market value of each penny stock held in the customer's account. The bid and offer quotations and the broker/dealer and salesperson compensation information must be given to the customer orally or in writing prior to completing the transaction and must be given to the customer in writing before or with the customer's confirmation. In addition, the penny stock rules require that prior to a transaction, the broker and/or dealer must make a special written determination that the penny stock is a suitable investment for the purchaser and receive the purchaser's written agreement to the transaction. These additional penny stock disclosure requirements are burdensome and may reduce the trading activity in the market for our common stock. As long as the common stock is subject to the penny stock rules, holders of our common stock may find it more difficult to sell their securities.

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There are a large number of outstanding warrants issued that if exercised may be available for future sale and the sale of these shares may depress the market price of our common stock.

As of October 17, 2008 we had 99,086,152   shares of common stock issued and outstanding. There exist warrants to purchase 44,125,399 shares of common stock at an exercise price ranging between $0.00001 and $0.70. The sale of these shares may adversely affect the market price of our common stock.

Our operating results in future periods may vary from quarter to quarter, and as a result, we may fail to meet the expectations of our investors and analysts, which may cause our stock price to fluctuate or decline.

As a manufacturer of fiber-optic components and modules, our contract flow is sometimes unpredictable, and to the extent that we do not generate new business upon completion of existing contracts, our revenue will decline. Also, our facilities may become under utilized, thus increasing our overhead cost burden. Due to these factors, our revenue and operating results may fluctuate from quarter to quarter. Due to these risks, you should not rely on period-to-period comparisons of our results of operations as an indication of future performance.

Failure to achieve and maintain effective internal controls in accordance with Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act could have a material adverse effect on our business and operating results and stockholders could lose confidence in our financial reporting.

Effective internal controls are necessary for us to provide reliable financial reports and effectively prevent fraud. If we cannot provide reliable financial reports or prevent fraud, our operating results could be harmed. We are required to document and test our internal control procedures in order to satisfy the requirements of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, which requires increased control over financial reporting requirements, including annual management assessments of the effectiveness of such internal controls and we will be required to provide a report by our independent certified public accounting firm addressing these assessments. Failure to achieve and maintain an effective internal control environment, regardless of whether we are required to maintain such controls, could also cause investors to lose confidence in our reported financial information, which could have a material adverse effect on our stock price.

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ITEM 3.   DESCRIPTION OF PROPERTIES

The main office of Avensys Corporation and our wholly owned subsidiary, Avensys Inc., is located at 400 Montpellier, Montreal, Quebec, Canada. The base monthly rent for the current premises is approximately CAD $27,368. This lease expires on January 31, 2010 with an option to renew for an additional 5 years until January 31, 2015. Avensys Inc. also maintains warehousing facilities located at 247 Boulevard Thibeau, Cap-de-la-Madeleine, Quebec, Canada. They currently lease approximately 6,500 square feet and the base rent for the current premises is approximately CAD $3,346 per month inclusive of taxes, and is subject to annual increases equivalent to the increase in the CPI.

Avensys Solutions also has four field offices in Canada. They currently lease approximately 3,615 square feet at 422 Consumers Road Toronto, Ontario, Canada. The office is used for sales personnel, service technicians, and administrative staff as well as warehousing and shipping. The base rent for the current premises is approximately CAD $3,809 per month and is subject to annual increases equivalent to the increase in the Consumer Price Index ("CPI"). This lease expires on December 31, 2009. They also currently lease approximately 400 square feet for a sales office at 5810-2nd Street S.W., Calgary, Alberta, Canada. The base rent for the current premises is approximately CAD $1,232 per month inclusive of taxes, and is subject to annual increases equivalent to the increase in the CPI. This lease expires on March 31, 2011. Avensys Solutions rents two additional small field offices. They currently lease 900 square feet in Sarnia, Ontario, Canada for a base monthly rent of approximately CAD $993. They also lease 522 square feet in Dartmouth, Nova Scotia, Canada for a base monthly rent of CAD $688. The Dartmouth, Nova Scotia field office lease expires on September 30, 2011.

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ITEM 4.   LEGAL PROCEEDINGS  

In the course of normal business, the Company may be subject to the threat of litigation, claims and assessments. Management believes that unfavorable decisions in any pending procedures or threat of procedures or any amount it might be required to pay might have a material adverse impact on our financial condition.

1. Labor Law Litigation
On February 7, 2007, a lawsuit was filed by a former employee under Quebec Law in the Superior Court of Quebec for a total amount of $268,027 (CAD $273,307), with regards to alleged breach of employment contract and wrongful dismissal. The Company has filed its response, and is in the process of contesting the case vigorously. Furthermore, a court date for the hearing has been scheduled.

Avensys is not a party to any other pending legal proceeding, nor is its property the subject of a pending legal proceeding, that is not in the ordinary course of business or otherwise material to the financial condition of Avensys’ business.


ITEM 5.   SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS

Not applicable.

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PART II

ITEM 6.   MARKET FOR COMMON EQUITY AND RELATED STOCKHOLDERS MATTERS

Our common shares are traded on the OTC Bulletin Board operated by the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. under the symbol "AVNY." Our shares began trading on July 2, 2001. The following table sets forth the closing high and low prices of the common stock. The quotations reflect inter-dealer prices and do not represent retail mark-ups, markdowns, commissions, and may not reflect actual transactions.

Fiscal Quarter
 
Highest
Closing Price
 
Lowest
ClosingPrice
 
2009
             
7-01-08 – 9-30-08*
   
0.08
   
0.05
 
               
2008                
04-01-08 - 06-30-08
   
0.09
   
0.07
 
01-01-08 - 03-31-08
   
0.09
   
0.07
 
10-01-07 - 12-31-07
   
0.10
   
0.07
 
07-01-07 - 09-30-07
   
0.12
   
0.08
 
               
2007
             
04-01-07 - 06-30-07
   
0.10
   
0.06
 
01-01-07 - 03-31-07
   
0.22
   
0.11
 
10-01-06 - 12-31-06
   
0.26
   
0.19
 
07-01-06 - 09-30-06
   
0.35
   
0.23
 

* through September 30, 2008

The market price of our common shares may be the object of significant fluctuations related to a number of events and reasons, such as variations in our operating results, publication of technological developments or new products or services by us or our competitors, recommendations of securities analysts on us or our competitors, the operating and stock performance of other companies that the market may view as related to our business, and news reports relating to trends in our activities.

In addition, the stock market in recent years has experienced significant price and volume fluctuations that have particularly affected the market prices of many high technology companies that often may have been unrelated or inconsistent to the operating performance of those companies. These fluctuations, as well as general political, economic and market conditions and other factors, may adversely affect the market price for our common stock.

21


Dividend Policy

We have never paid cash dividends on our common shares and at present we do not intend to pay any cash dividends in the foreseeable future. Our plan is to retain earnings, if any, to fund our future growth.

On January 3, 2003, we declared a stock dividend of nineteen (19) shares of common stock for each share outstanding. The record date for the stock dividend was January 20, 2003 and our common shares began trading on a post-dividend basis on January 23, 2003.

Issuance and Cancellation of Common Shares

At June 30, 2008, the Company had authority to issue 500,000,000 shares of common stock. The Company had 99,036,152 and 93,437,654 of common shares outstanding at June 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively.

For the year ended June 30, 2008:

a)
In February 2008, the Company issued 462,035 common shares upon the resolution of a contingency in connection with the acquisition of the manufacturing assets of ITF Optical Technologies Inc. in April 2006.

On April 18, 2006, Avensys Corporation, AVI and Avensys Laboratories Inc (“ALI”), entered into an Asset Purchase Agreement (the “ITF Agreement”) to acquire the manufacturing assets and research and development assets of ITF Optical Technologies Inc. The purchase price paid for the manufacturing assets acquired by Avensys, pursuant to the ITF Agreement, was $1,526,651 (CAD $1,750,000), comprised of $654,279 (CAD $750,000) in cash and $872,372 (CAD$1,000,000) of Avensys Corporation common stock (2,550,795 common shares). The 2,550,795 common shares were originally issued as restricted stock and became freely tradable on November 9, 2006 (“Free Date”). The holders of these shares were permitted to sell, in every three month period following the Free Date, the lesser of (i) 25% of the shares and (ii) the average weekly reported volume of trading in the common shares of Avensys Corporation on the OTCBB in the previous three month period. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the holders of such shares were permitted to sell any number of the common shares in any three month period if the closing price of the common shares of Avensys Corporation on the date of the sale of the common shares was higher than a specified reference price, which was $0.342. The holders of the common shares were also permitted to transfer all or any of the common shares at any time and at any price by private sale to a bona fide third party purchaser. In addition, if within the period ending one year after the Free Date (“Period”), the holders of the common shares sold their common shares through the facilities of the OTCBB at a price which was less than the specified reference price, Avensys Corporation would, at the option of the holders of the common shares, within five days of the end of the Period, either pay in cash the cumulative shortfall between the specified reference price and the actual sale price of the common shares or issue that number of free trading shares of common stock of Avensys Corporation equal to the cumulative shortfall. On November 9, 2007, the shortfall based on actual common shares sold was $34,653 and the holders elected to be paid in common shares using the November 9, 2007 closing share price of $0.075, with such amount totaling 462,035 common shares.

22


 b)
In February 2008, the Company issued 1,477,273 registered common shares, representing $162,500 in placement agent fees, in connection with the Senior Secured Original Issue Discount Convertible Debenture described in Note 15(b)

 c)
In the quarter ended September 30, 2007, the Company issued 649,955 common shares representing scheduled principal payments on the Series B Notes and the OID Notes.

 d)
In August 2007, pursuant to the cashless exercise of warrants described in Note 13(b) and other warrants exercised on a cashless basis, the Company issued 2,759,235 common shares.

 e)
In August 2007, the Company issued 250,000 registered common shares as compensation for legal services.

For the fiscal year ended June 30, 2007:

a)
In April, May and June 2007, the Company issued 10,191,394 common shares representing scheduled principal payments on the Series B Notes and the OID Notes.

b)
In April 2007, pursuant to the conversion of the unsecured convertible debentures, the Company issued 1,654,394 common shares.

c)
In February and March 2007, the Company issued 2,258,959 common shares representing scheduled principal payments on the Series B Notes and the OID Notes.

d)
In February 2007, the Company issued 40,000 restricted common shares as compensation for legal services.

e)
In November 2006, the Company issued 6,055 common shares in connection with the Series A Notes as an adjustment to a previous issuance for interest paid. During the first quarter, the Company issued 1,277,558 common shares in connection with the Series A Notes. Of that amount, 1,094,949 common shares with a fair value of $341,458, were issued for scheduled principal payments. Since the Company had been accreting the debt on the basis that the principal payments would be settled in shares, no gain or loss was recorded and $341,458 was removed from the carrying value of the convertible debentures and credited to capital stock and additional paid in capital. Also, a total of 182,609 common shares, with a fair value of $58,410, were issued for interest payments. Since the Company had been accruing interest on the basis that the interest would be settled in shares, no gain or loss was recorded. In September 2006, pursuant to the ITF transaction and in connection with the Company’s failure to file the required registration statement within the time period required by the Asset Purchase Agreement, the Company issued 255,079 restricted common stock shares to the ITF preferred shareholders. The fair value of the shares at the issue date that was expensed in the financial statements was $73,463. In August 2006, the Company issued 82,934 common shares to settle outstanding payables in the amount of $25,709.

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Section 15(g) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

Our Company's shares are covered by Section 15(g) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, that imposes additional sales practice requirements on broker/dealers who sell such securities to persons other than established customers and accredited investors (generally institutions with assets in excess of $5,000,000 or individuals with net worth in excess of $1,000,000 or annual income exceeding $200,000 or $300,000 jointly with their spouses). For transactions covered by the Rule, the broker/dealer must make a special suitability determination for the purchase and have received the purchaser's written agreement to the transaction prior to the sale. Consequently, the Rule may affect the ability of broker/dealers to sell our securities and also may affect your ability to sell your shares in the secondary market.

Section 15(g) also imposes additional sales practice requirements on broker/dealers who sell penny securities. These rules require a one-page summary of certain essential items. The items include the risk of investing in penny stocks in both public offerings and secondary marketing; terms important in understanding the function of the penny stock market, such as "bid" and "offer" quotes, a dealers "spread" and broker/dealer compensation; the broker/dealer compensation, the broker/dealers duties to its customers, including the disclosures required by any other penny stock disclosure rules; the customers rights and remedies in causes of fraud in penny stock transactions; and, the NASD's toll free telephone number and the central number of the North American Administrators Association, for information on the disciplinary history of broker/dealers and their associated persons.

24


Securities authorized for issuance under equity compensation plans

We have four equity compensation plans: our 2003 Nonqualified Stock Option Plan, our 2004 Nonqualified Stock Option Plan, our Amended and Restated 2006 Nonqualified Stock Option Plan, and our 2007 Employee Compensation Plan (the "Plans"). The Plans provide for the issuance of stock options and common stock for services rendered. The Board of Directors is vested with the power to determine the terms and conditions of the stock options and common stock rewards. The Plans include 20,000,000 stock options included in the Stock Option Plans and 4,000,000 common shares included in the 2007 Employee Compensation Plan. The 2006 Non Qualified Stock Option Plan was amended and restated to augment the Plan by 5,000,000 stock options on September 5, 2007. The 2007 Employee Compensation Plan came into effect on August 21, 2007.

As of October 17, 2008, stock options to purchase 18,953,489 shares had been granted of which 5,973,686 options had been exercised, 2,590,530 had been forfeited and 10,286,773 are outstanding. As at October 17, 2008, we have 3,739,541 stock options available for issuance.

Plan category
 
Number of
securities to be
issued upon
exercise of
outstanding
options, warrants
and rights (a)
 
Weighted-average
exercise price of
outstanding options,
warrants and rights
(b)
 
Number of securities
remaining available
for future issuance
under equity
compensation plans
(excluding securities
reflected in column
(a)) (c)
 
               
Equity compensation plans approved by security holders
   
-
 
$
0.00
   
-
 
                     
Equity compensation plans not approved by securities holders
   
10,286,773
 
$
0.35
   
3,739,541
 
                     
Total
   
10,286,773
 
$
0.35
   
3,739,541
 

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ITEM 7.   MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

This management's discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations of Avensys Corporation should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes thereto of the Company for the years ended June 30, 2008 and 2007 as included in this Form 10-K.

With respect to forward-looking statements made in this Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations see Part I initial paragraph concerning “ forward-looking statements ”.

CORPORATE OVERVIEW

Avensys Corporation operates two divisions, through its wholly owned subsidiary Avensys Inc.: 

Avensys Technologies designs, manufactures, distributes, and markets high reliability optical components and modules as well as FBGs for the telecom market and high power devices and sub-assemblies for the industrial market. 

Avensys Solutions, the other division of Avensys, is an industry leader in providing instrumentation and integrated solutions for the monitoring of industrial processes and environmental surveillance applications for air, water and soil in the Canadian marketplace.

For the twelve month period ended June 30, 2008, Avensys revenues were a record $21.6 million, compared to $16.6 million for the same period in the previous year – an increase of 30.3% year on year. The loss from operations for the twelve month period ended June 30, 2008 was $2.8 million compared to $2.4 million for the previous year.

Our gross margin for the year ended June 30, 2008 of 36.6% remained substantially the same as it was for the previous 12 month period – 36.8%.

Net cash used in operating activities during the year totaled $635,000, as compared with net cash used of $2.5 million in the previous year.

Net loss for the year ended June 30, 2008 was $3.1 million compared with $2.4 million for last year. The increase in net loss can be primarily attributed to the cost of severance paid to departed executives and by the very high cost of compliance with Sarbanes Oxley during the year. Compliance with SOX 404 in particular cost the Company dearly, both in terms of external consulting fees and in terms of the amount of staff time required, and time not spent on operations.

The Avensys Technologies division generated revenues of $14.5 million for the twelve months, an increase of 32.4% over the same period a year ago. The main drivers of growth were our undersea telecom products, our DPSK demodulators, Fiber Bragg Gratings and fiber laser combiners. Gross margins were steady year on year showing 36.2% in fiscal 2008 and 36.3% in fiscal 2007.

Revenues at Avensys Solutions division of $7.1 million showed a growth of 26.3% for the twelve month period. Of the $7.1 million in revenues, $1.4 million was generated in the fourth quarter by Willer Engineering, whose assets we purchased at the end of March 2008. Gross margins in fiscal 2008 were 37.3% and in fiscal 2007 37.8%.

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For the three month period ended June 30, 2008, Avensys’ revenues increased to $6.9 million, as compared to $5.4 million for the same period last year, an increase of 28.9%. Avensys’ operating loss for the three month period was $$774,339, compared to an operating loss of $561,203 for the three month period ended June 30, 2007.

The gross margin of $2.6 million for the three month period ended June 30, 2008 was 37.2% of our consolidated revenues compared to $2.3 million and 43.3%, respectively, for the same period the previous year. The reduction in the gross margin over the previous year occurred because of substantial increases in sales of lower margin products at the Avensys Tech division.

Net cash generated by operating activities during the three month period ended June 30, 2008 totaled $528,000, as compared with net cash generated of approximately $243,000 for the same period last year.

Net loss for the three month period ended June 30, 2008 has decreased to approximately $285,000 compared with $712,000 for the same period last year.

On March 31, 2008, Avensys entered into an Asset Purchase Agreement (the "Purchase Agreement") to acquire the operating assets of Willer Engineering Limited (“Willer”). The purchase price to be paid for the operating assets pursuant to the Purchase Agreement is CAD $705,000, subject to adjustments. The purchase price includes two CAD $200,000 payments to be made in 2009 and 2010 which are subject to adjustment contingent upon the performance of the Company. Accordingly, the Company did not record these contingent payments until their values will be established after the release of the fiscal year 2009 and 2010 financial results. The acquisition expands Avensys Solutions’ service offerings, establishing the division as a strong presence with the ability to expand product lines beyond its current capabilities, especially in the Canadian markets, where there is strong demand. Willer’s services include professional instrumentation solutions as well as products and services to the industrial industry in the Eastern region of Canada. Revenues and results for Willer are included in the Avensys Solutions results effective April 1, 2008.

On February 6, 2008, the Technology License Agreement between our subsidiary C-Chip Technologies (North America) and its business partner iMetrik Inc. was terminated. Subsequent to December 31, 2007, no further royalties are payable to C-Chip and the outstanding balance of the C-Chip loan from iMetrik was forgiven as of the same date. As a result, we recognized a gain of $351,059 during the third quarter, on the forgiveness of the loan. This amount represented the outstanding balance of the loan at December 31, 2007. As part of the termination of the Technology License Agreement, iMetrik will continue to assume responsibility for the manufacturing costs, sales and other incidental costs related to the production and marketing of the devices sold in the sub-prime used vehicle market. In terminating the Technology License Agreement, the Company ceased to operate C-Chip, and ceased to derive any cash flows from C-Chip activities which, starting in the third quarter of fiscal 2008, were classified as discontinued operations.

For fiscal year 2009, our primary objective is to continue to grow revenues, and to generate positive cash flow. We will be seeking complementary product lines, which will provide us with access to new markets and/or economies of scales. We are also continuously seeking to improve our manufacturing process, decrease costs and improve our margins.

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OVERVIEW OF AVENSYS SUBSIDIARY

Avensys Corporation acquired Avensys Inc. in February 2005. Avensys Inc. operates two divisions, Avensys Tech and Avensys Solutions. Avensys Tech produces optical components and modules for the telecom, fiber laser and optical sensor markets. Avensys Solutions distributes and integrates environmental monitoring solutions and instrumentation in the Canadian marketplace.

Our Avensys Inc. revenues for the three months ended June 30, 2008 were $6.9 million, as compared to $5.4 million for the same period last year. Revenues for the three month period were 28.8% ahead of the same period last year. Our Avensys Inc. revenues for the year ended June 30, 2008 were $21.6 million, as compared to $16.6 million in the previous year. Revenues for the year were 30.3% ahead of the previous year.

Avensys Tech Division of Avensys

Avensys Tech sells its optical products and services primarily in North America, Asia, and Europe to the telecommunications, fiber laser, and sensors industries. It currently operates in three vertical markets within the photonics industry: the telecommunications market, the growing fiber laser market, and, the fiber sensor market.

The acquisition of the assets of ITF Optical Technologies has contributed to solidifying our position in the optical component market. We occupy a dominant position for some of the components that we are offering and intend to occupy an even more important market space in the future through both organic growth and mergers & acquisitions.

The successful integration of Avensys’ acquisition of ITF Optical Technologies has enabled Avensys Tech to concentrate on organic revenue growth namely,

1-
Increase direct and indirect distribution channels

2-
Improve operational efficiencies and increase margins

3-
Introduce new complementary products to our customers

The market for fiber optics components continues to experience solid growth. The telecom segment represents about 75% of our optical sales. Fiber laser components and modules and optical sensors comprise the remaining 25% of optical sales. Undersea telecom components, DPSK demodulators (“Differential Phase Shift Keying”) as well as our traditional terrestrial telecom components and fiber laser components, developed by our R&D partner ITF labs, saw important growth. On this note, Avensys Tech has surpassed the mark of 42,614 Fiber Bragg Gratings (FBG) units shipped during the first quarter of fiscal 2009. This milestone was achieved through a steady growth in the monthly production of FBG’s and represents an increase of 199% compared to 14,268 units shipped during the same period last year.

Our DPSK product is now adopted by the telecom industry. Consequently, we expect substantial volume growth in the next years but also a pressure on cost reduction. To face this challenge ITF Labs, our R&D partner, undertook a major R&D project two years ago to design the new generation of our demodulators, the micro-DPSK. On February 20, 2008, ITF Labs announced the R&D completion of its micro-DPSK. This device is designed small enough to be incorporated into the industry standard 300-pin Multi-Source Agreement (MSA) compliant transponder package, and will be available with bitrates for 40Gb/s DPSK and DQPSK with free-spectral-range from 20 GHz to 70GHz. The device has the lowest loss and highest extinction ratio on the market with an almost insignificant polarization dependency of less than 1% of free-spectral range. All dimensions of the device have been reduced, making this the thinnest, fastest tuning, lowest power consumption product available on the market which enables the integration of either DPSK or DQPSK formats into the MSA package.

28

 
Many Tier 1 and Tier 2 companies are currently developing their own platforms. So far, we have distributed demonstration micro-DPSKs and the reception is encouraging. We recently received a purchase order for 40 units for some beta productions. The majority of our customers are targeting to start their production in January 2009. Most of them expect to buy between 100 and 300 units in 2009. However, three of them are planning to buy more than 500 units in 2009.

Finally, the micro-DPSK design allows significant cost reduction and high manufacturing yield. ITF Labs anticipates transferring the production of its micro-DPSK to Avensys Tech in the second quarter of 2009.

Three major fiber laser providers have chosen to incorporate our technology into their product lines. Optical sensors remain part of our long term strategy, although the current growth of this market segment is still limited to the single digit range. Recently, our partner, ITF labs have won military contracts from different countries to build leading edge high power fiber laser components and systems.

We increased our coverage of the Asian and European market by entering into distribution agreements with three (3) new partners, who will represent our product lines in both the telecom and fiber laser markets.

The demonstration of above kilowatt operation of our fiber laser components as well as our successes with DPSK demodulator modules constitute two areas where we see new sources of revenue that are clearly part of our long term path to success. In addition, the undersea telecom market has been rich in new initiatives with recent announcement for various long haul systems. Avensys Tech, as one of the few components companies in the world with undersea certified production lines, is often an indirect beneficiary of such large scale projects.

The Avensys Solutions Division of Avensys Inc.

Avensys Solutions competes in the Canadian marketplace providing instrumentation and integrated systems capable of detecting and quantifying the presence of specific pollutants, gases and other components in ambient air, stack emissions, waste water, natural water sources and soil. It also addresses the monitoring needs of industrial processes for the purpose of surveillance and optimization.

The market for these solutions in Canada is quite mature, with specific areas growing faster due to increased regulation, pressures on reducing Greenhouse gas emissions and emerging opportunities associated with carbon credit trading. We continue to be firm believers in this exciting business segment that has allowed us, through its stability, to be a more solid organization.

29

 
We anticipate that this market will experience overall growth and consolidation as the private and public sectors recognize the value of sustainable development and environmentally responsible behavior. Consistent with our intentions to be active in the consolidation movement, on March 28, 2008, we completed the acquisition of the assets of Willer Engineering Limited (“Willer”) a privately held company which provided professional instrumentation solutions, products and service to the industrial, process and scientific markets in Eastern Canada for over 45 years. The Willer assets have being integrated into Avensys Solutions, pooling resources and complementary product lines and doubling our sales force. We have secured existing distribution agreements with most of the major Willer suppliers and we were successful in retaining key employees. We intend to maintain the additional office locations gained from this acquisition, in Sarnia and Atlantic Canada.

In March, we transferred our Western Office from White Rock, British Columbia to Calgary, Alberta where most of the growth is expected to come, and where local support will be more critical as we increase the percentage of our revenues coming from integrated solutions and maintenance contracts and as we increase our penetration into the industrial process market.

The portion of our revenues stemming from our traditional environmental business FY2008 have remained relatively stable despite the downward pressure on market prices resulting from the strength of the Canadian dollar. Overall, Avensys Solutions revenues have grown by 26.3% over FY2007, a significant portion of this growth being attributable to the acquisition of Willer Engineering’s assets.
 
30

 
Results of Operations for the three and twelve month periods ended June 30, 2008 compared to the three and twelve month periods ended June 30, 2007

The results of operations include the accounts of the Company and its subsidiaries.

 
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2008
 
2007
 
Change
 
Change
 
 
 
$
 
$
 
$
 
%
 
Revenue
   
6,943,859
   
5,389,262
   
1,554,597
   
28.8
%
Cost of Revenue
   
4,361,799
   
3,056,974
   
1,304,825
   
42.7
%
Gross margin
   
2,582,060
   
2,332,288
   
249,772
   
10.7
%
Gross Margin as % of Revenue
   
37.2
%
 
43.3
%
       
 
                 
Operating expenses
                 
Depreciation and amortization
   
257,790
   
301,981
   
(44,191
)
 
-14.6
%
Selling, general and administration
   
2,427,500
   
2,166,435
   
261,065
   
12.1
%
Research and development
   
671,109
   
425,075
   
246,034
   
57.9
%
Total Operating expenses
   
3,356,399
   
2,893,491
   
462,908
   
16.0
%
 
   
 
    
 
   
 
     
Operating loss
   
(774,339
)
 
(561,203
)
 
(213,136
)
 
38.0
%
 
                 
Other income (expenses)
   
258,254
   
(532,823
)
 
791,077
   
-148.5
%
Income tax benefits - refundable tax credits
   
255,474
   
360,677
   
(105,203
)
 
-29.2
%
Non-Controlling interest
   
419
   
3,877
   
(3,458
)
 
-89.2
%
Results of discontinued operations
   
(24,876
)
 
17,220
   
(42,096
)
 
-244.5
%
Net loss for the period
   
(285,068
)
 
(712,252
)
 
427,184
   
-60.0
%
 
                 
Foreign currency translation adjustments
   
(26,267
)
 
416,000
   
(442,267
)
 
-106.3
%
Comprehensive (loss) income
   
(311,335
)
 
(296,252
)
 
(15,083
)
 
5.1
%
 
 
 
Fiscal Year Ended June 30,
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2008
 
2007
 
Change
 
Change
 
 
 
$
 
$
 
$
 
%
 
Revenue
   
21,603,082
   
16,576,124
   
5,026,958
   
30.3
%
Cost of Revenue
   
13,697,851
   
10,473,196
   
3,224,655
   
30.8
%
Gross margin
   
7,905,231
   
6,102,928
   
1,802,303
   
29.5
%
Gross Margin as % of Revenue
   
36.6
%
 
36.8
%
       
 
                 
Operating expenses
                 
Depreciation and amortization
   
970,107
   
851,318
   
118,789
   
14.0
%
Selling, general and administration
   
7,213,485
   
6,041,371
   
1,172,114
   
19.4
%
Research and development
   
2,476,823
   
1,571,572
   
905,251
   
57.6
%
Total Operating expenses
   
10,660,415
   
8,464,261
   
2,196,154
   
25.9
%
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
     
Operating loss
   
(2,755,184
)
 
(2,361,333
)
 
(393,851
)
 
16.7
%
 
                 
Other income (expenses)
   
(2,096,738
)
 
(1,285,217
)
 
(811,521
)
 
63.1
%
Income tax benefits - refundable tax credits
   
1,124,819
   
1,217,948
   
(93,129
)
 
-7.6
%
Non-Controlling interest
   
206
   
1,890
   
(1,684
)
 
-89.1
%
Results of discontinued operations
   
606,374
   
55,958
   
550,416
   
983.6
%
Net loss for the period
   
(3,120,523
)
 
(2,370,754
)
 
(749,769
)
 
-31.6
%
 
                 
Foreign currency translation adjustments
   
548,384
   
592,730
   
(44,346
)
 
-7.5
%
Comprehensive loss
   
(2,572,139
)
 
(1,778,024
)
 
(794,115
)
 
-44.7
%
 
31

 
Revenue

Sales from the Avensys Tech and Avensys Solutions divisions of Avensys Inc., for the three and twelve month periods ended June 30, 2008, account for 100% of our net revenues. Avensys products were sold directly to customers throughout the world.

Our revenues were composed of the following:

   
Three Months Ended June 30,
         
       
% of
     
% of
         
   
2008
 
Revenue
 
2007
 
Revenue
 
Change
 
Change
 
   
  $
     
$
     
$
 
%
 
Avensys Tech
   
3,949,552
   
57
%
 
3,777,318
   
70
%
 
172,234
   
4.6
%
Avensys Solutions
   
2,994,307
   
43
%
 
1,611,944
   
30
%
 
1,382,363
   
85.8
%
Revenue
   
6,943,859
         
5,389,262
         
1,554,597
   
28.8
%

 
 
Fiscal Year Ended June 30,
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2008
 
% of
Revenue
 
2007
 
% of
Revenue
 
Change
 
Change
 
 
 
  $
      
$
 
 
 
$
 
%
 
Avensys Tech
   
14,533,370
   
67
%
 
10,977,252
   
66
%
 
3,556,118
   
32.4
%
Avensys Solutions
   
7,069,712
   
33
%
 
5,598,872
   
34
%
 
1,470,840
   
26.3
%
Revenue
   
21,603,082
       
16,576,124
       
5,026,958
   
30.3
%
 
Our revenues for the three and twelve month periods ended June 30, 2008 increased by 28.8% and 30.3%, respectively, over the same periods in the previous year. The twelve month increase is primarily due to the Willer acquisition and our Avensys Tech operating division, whose sales increased for the twelve month period ended June 30, 2008 by 32.4%. Avensys Tech maintained its strong internal growth by the continued expansion and diversification of its product lines, and the addition of new customers.

The 85.8% and 26.3% growth in revenues at Avensys Solutions for the three and twelve month periods, respectively, is primarily due to the Willer transaction. The Willer transaction is responsible for approximately $1,355,000 in revenues for Avensys Solutions during the three and twelve month periods ended June 30, 2008. Excluding the effects of the Willer transaction, Avensys Solutions recorded a 1.7% and 2.1% growth in revenues for the three and twelve month periods ended June 30, 2008.

Cost of revenue and gross margin

Cost of goods sold as a percentage of revenue was 62.8% and 63.4% for the three and twelve month periods ended June 30, 2008 compared with 56.7% and 63.2% for the same periods in the previous year. Gross margin, relative to revenues, for the three month period ended June 30, 2008 decreased as a result of decreasing margins at Avensys Tech.

Gross margins for the Avensys Tech division were 38.3% and 36.2%, respectively, for the three and twelve month periods ended June 30, 2008 compared with 44.5% and 36.3%, respectively, for the same periods in the previous year. Gross margins for the Avensys Solutions division were 35.8% and 37.3%, respectively, for the three and twelve month periods ended June 30, 2008 compared with 40.4% and 37.8%, respectively, for the same periods in the previous year.
 
32

 
Avensys Tech saw increases in the costs of production, for three months ended June 30, 2008, due to significantly increased sales of lower margin products, the training of additional production staff, and the negative effects of a weaker U.S. dollar, as compared to the Canadian dollar. The average rate of the U.S. Dollar for the three and twelve month periods ended June 30, 2008 was $0.9901 and $0.9898, respectively, compared to $0.9104 and $0.8828, respectively, for the three and twelve month periods ended June 30, 2007.

Avensys Solutions gross margins for the year ended June 30, 2008 were unchanged primarily due to the beneficial effects of a weaker U.S. dollar. Avensys Solutions sales are primarily denominated in the Canadian dollar, while supplier purchases are denominated in the U.S. dollar.

Division Direct Contribution

Division direct contribution consists of division revenues less division direct costs. Direct costs include specific costs of net revenues, sales and marketing expenses, and general and administrative expenses over which division managers have direct discretionary control, such as sales programs, customer support expenses, bank charges and bad debt write-offs. Changes in direct contribution for the Avensys Tech and Avensys Solutions divisions are outlined, as follows:

 
Avensys Tech
 
 
 
Year Ended June 30,
 
 
 
 
 
2008
 
2007
 
Change
 
Change
 
 
 
$
 
$
 
$
 
%
 
Net revenues from external customers
   
14,533,370
   
10,977,252
   
3,556,118
   
32.4
%
 
                 
Cost of net revenues
   
9,265,185
   
6,988,429
   
2,276,756
   
32.6
%
Marketing and sales expense
   
727,953
   
519,266
   
208,687
   
40.2
%
General and administrative expense
   
1,118,049
   
831,867
   
286,182
   
34.4
%
Research and development expense
   
2,476,823
   
1,571,572
   
905,251
   
57.6
%
Depreciation and amortization expense
   
351,025
   
282,769
   
68,256
   
24.1
%
 
                 
Direct costs
   
13,939,035
   
10,193,904
   
3,745,132
   
36.7
%
 
                 
Direct contribution
   
594,335
   
783,349
   
(189,014
)
 
-24.1
%
 
Direct costs for the Avensys Tech division increased 36.7% for the year ended June 30, 2008, over the same period in the previous year, primarily due to increased marketing and sales and research and development expenses. Marketing and sales expenses saw a 40.2% increase during fiscal 2008 as a result of efforts to expand the geographic distribution of sales. Research and development programs have been increased 57.6% as a result of the expanded roster of research projects at ITF Labs related to the development of fiber laser components and micro-DPSKs.
 
33

 
 
 
Avensys Solutions
 
 
 
 
 
Year Ended June 30,
 
 
 
 
 
2008
 
2007
 
Change
 
Change
 
 
 
$
 
$
 
$
 
%
 
Net revenues from external customers
   
7,069,712
   
5,598,872
   
1,470,840
   
26.3
%
 
                 
Cost of net revenues
   
4,432,666
   
3,484,767
   
947,900
   
27.2
%
Marketing and sales expense
   
1,937,278
   
1,606,842
   
330,436
   
20.6
%
General and administrative expense
   
948,749
   
455,479
   
493,270
   
108.3
%
Research and development expense
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
0.0
%
Depreciation and amortization expense
   
57,527
   
22,440
   
35,087
   
156.4
%
 
                 
Direct costs
   
7,376,220
   
5,569,527
   
1,806,693
   
32.4
%
 
                 
Direct contribution
   
(306,508
)
 
29,344
   
(335,852
)
 
-1144.5
%
 
Direct costs for the Avensys Solutions division increased 32.4% for the year ended June 30, 2008, over the same period in the previous year. The growth in direct costs is highlighted by an increase in general and administrative expenses associated with the administrative salaries from the Willer acquisition, increased training and recruiting costs, and increased rental expenses.

Operating Expenses

Depreciation and amortization
Depreciation and amortization expenses for the three and twelve month periods ended June 30, 2008 decreased by $44,191 and increased by $118,789, respectively, over the same periods in the previous year. Avensys continues to invest in production equipment to keep pace with the significant increases in revenues.

Selling General and Administrative expenses
Selling, general and administrative (“SG&A”) expenses consisted primarily of general and administrative expenses, marketing and sales expenses, payroll and related expenses, and professional fees. SG&A expenses for the three and twelve month periods ended June 30, 2008 increased by $261,065 and $1,172,114 respectively, compared to the same periods in the previous year. SG&A are composed of the following:

   
Three Months Ended June 30,
         
   
2008
 
2007
 
Change
 
Change
 
   
$
 
$
 
$
 
%
 
General and administrative
   
447,514
   
272,679
   
174,835
   
64.1
%
Marketing and Sales
   
185,232
   
168,544
   
16,688
   
9.9
%
Payroll and related expenses
   
1,413,928
   
1,282,263
   
131,665
   
10.3
%
Professional fees
   
312,670
   
174,404
   
138,266
   
79.3
%
Stock based compensation
   
46,645
   
187,122
   
(140,477
)
 
-75.1
%
Travel
   
19,905
   
27,035
   
(7,130
)
 
-26.4
%
Other
   
1,607
   
54,388
   
(52,781
)
 
-97.0
%
Selling, General and Administrative Expenses
 
$
2,427,501
 
$
2,166,435
 
$
261,066
   
12.1
%
 
34

 
   
Fiscal Year Ended June 30,
         
   
2008
 
2007
 
Change
 
Change
 
   
$
 
$
 
$
 
%
 
General and administrative
   
989,218
   
676,821
   
312,397
   
46.2
%
Marketing and Sales
   
729,269
   
599,900
   
129,369
   
21.6
%
Payroll and related expenses
   
4,139,955
   
3,387,393
   
752,562
   
22.2
%
Professional fees
   
991,123
   
560,304
   
430,819
   
76.9
%
Stock based compensation
   
249,479
   
453,206
   
(203,727
)
 
-45.0
%
Travel
   
95,891
   
84,544
   
11,347
   
13.4
%
Other
   
18,550
   
279,203
   
(260,653
)
 
-93.4
%
Selling, General and Administrative Expenses
 
$
7,213,485
 
$
6,041,371
 
$
1,172,114
   
19.4
%

General and administrative expenses for the three and twelve month periods ended June 30, 2008 increased compared with the same periods in the previous year primarily due to the cost of severance paid to departed executives and the cost of compliance with the Sarbanes Oxley Act during the year.

Marketing and sales expenses for the three and twelve month periods ended June 30, 2008 increased compared to the same periods in the previous year. The increases for the three and twelve month periods are primarily due to the growth in the Company’s operations, because of increased sales.

Payroll expenses for the three and twelve month periods ended June 30, 2008 increased compared with the same periods in the previous year due to the growth in the operations of Avensys Inc, because of increased sales.

Professional fees for the three and twelve month periods ended June 30, 2008 increased by 79.3% and 76.9%, respectively, compared with the same periods in the previous years. The increases for the three and twelve month periods are primarily attributable to legal fees in connection with the Senior Secured Original Issue Discount financing and the Willer transaction, as well as added consulting fees.

Research and Development

For the three and twelve months ended June 30, 2008, research and development expenses primarily consisted of salaries and related expenses for research personnel, prototype manufacturing and testing at the ITF Labs facility in Montreal, Quebec.

Research and development expenses for the three and twelve month periods ended June 30, 2008, increased by $246,034 and $905,251 compared with the same periods in the previous year. The three and twelve month periods increase is primarily attributable to the expanded roster of research and development projects at ITF Labs.

Stock Based Compensation

Stock based compensation, which is included in ‘Other selling, general and administrative’ expenses, for the three and twelve month periods ended June 30, 2008, was $46,645 and $249,479, respectively, compared to $187,122 and $453,206, respectively, for the same periods in the previous year. Stock based compensation for the twelve month period ended June 30, 2008 includes the severance amount for the former President of Avensys Inc of $64,684. The decreases in stock based compensation expenses are primarily attributed to the decrease in calculated fair values of employee stock options issued during the year ended June 30, 2008. The fair value of the employee stock options is determined using the Black-Scholes Model.

35

 
Intangible asset impairment

There is no intangible assets impairment charge recorded for the year ended June 30, 2008.

Goodwill impairment

During the fourth quarter of Fiscal 2008, the Company completed its annual goodwill impairment test. In evaluating whether there was an impairment of goodwill, management compared the fair value of the Avensys Tech and Avensys Solutions reporting units against their carrying amounts, including the goodwill. Measurement of the fair value was based on the reporting units’ present value of expected future cash flows. As the estimated fair value exceeded the carrying amount, Management determined that there was no adjustment necessary to the reporting units’ underlying assets and liabilities and the goodwill recorded.

Other Income (Expenses)

Other income (expenses) consists of the following:

   
Three Months Ended June 30,
         
   
2008
 
2007
 
Change
 
Change
 
   
$
 
$
 
$
 
%
 
Other income (expenses), net
   
(76
)
 
41,661
   
(41,737
)
 
-100.2
%
Loss on redemption of convertible debentures
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
-
 
Interest expense, net
   
(150,180
)
 
(234,750
)
 
84,570
   
-36.0
%
Debentures and preferred shares accretion
   
(286,031
)
 
(438,888
)
 
152,857
   
-34.8
%
Change in fair value of derivative financial instruments
   
694,541
   
99,154
   
595,387
   
600.5
%
Other income (expenses)
 
$
258,254
 
$
(532,823
)
$
791,077
   
-148.5
%

   
Twelve Months Ended June 30,
         
   
2008
 
2007
 
Change
 
Change
 
   
$
 
$
 
$
 
%
 
Other income (expenses), net
   
57,288
   
172,269
   
(114,981
)
 
-66.7
%
Loss on redemption of convertible debentures
   
(1,422,577
)
 
-
   
(1,422,577
)
 
N/A
 
Interest expense, net
   
(702,338
)
 
(798,856
)
 
96,518
   
-12.1
%
Debentures and preferred shares accretion
   
(965,429
)
 
(2,420,791
)
 
1,455,362
   
-60.1
%
Change in fair value of derivative financial instruments
   
936,318
   
1,762,161
   
(825,843
)
 
-46.9
%
Other income (expenses)
 
$
(2,096,738
)
$
(1,285,217
)
$
(811,521
)
 
63.1
%

Other expenses for the three and twelve month periods are heavily affected by changes in the fair value of derivative financial instruments and the loss on redemption of convertible debentures. Also, there was a significant reduction in debenture and preferred shares accretion for the twelve month period of $1,455,362:
 
36

 
   
Three Months Ended June 30,
         
   
2008
 
2007
 
Change
 
Change
 
   
$
 
$
 
$
 
%
 
Series A Notes accretion
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
0.0
%
Series B Notes & Series B OID Notes accretion
   
167,367
   
358,082
   
(190,715
)
 
-53.3
%
Preferred shares accretion
   
118,664
   
80,806
   
37,858
   
46.9
%
Debentures and preferred shares accretion
 
$
286,031
 
$
438,888
 
$
(152,857
)
 
-34.8
%
 
   
Twelve Months Ended June 30,
         
   
2008
 
2007
 
Change
 
Change
 
   
$
 
$
 
$
 
%
 
Series A Notes accretion
   
-
   
1,025,613
   
(1,025,613
)
 
-100.0
%
Series B Notes & Series B OID Notes accretion
   
583,066
   
1,135,302
   
(552,236
)
 
-48.6
%
Preferred shares accretion
   
382,363
   
259,876
   
122,487
   
47.1
%
Debentures and preferred shares accretion
 
$
965,429
 
$
2,420,791
 
$
(1,455,362
)
 
-60.1
%
 
Refundable Tax Credits

Refundable tax credits for the three and twelve month periods ended June 30, 2008, decreased by $105,203 and $93,129, respectively, compared with the same periods in 2007. The Company includes investment tax credits arising from research and development activities as part of the income tax provision for the year. The Company’s income tax provision for the three and twelve month periods ended June 30, 2008 includes only such tax credits, arising from research and development activities. The Company’s investment tax credit recovery for the years ended June 30, 2008 and 2007 were positively affected as a result of revisions to amounts previously estimated and recorded for credits related to the fiscal year ended June 30, 2006. As a result of these revisions, which relate to new information obtained following the taxation authorities’ reviews, the investment tax credit recoveries of the years ended June 30, 2008 and 2007 were increased by $103,872 and $475,193, respectively. The Company includes investment tax credits arising from research and development activities as part of the income tax provision for the year. The Company’s income tax provision for the year ended June 30, 2008 includes only such tax credits, arising from research and development activities.

Net Loss

Our net loss for the three month period ended June 30, 2008 of $285,068 represents a decrease in net loss of $427,184 compared to the net loss of $712,252 for the same period in 2007. Our net loss for the twelve month period ended June 30, 2008 of $3,120,523, represents an increase in net loss of $749,769 compared to the net loss of $2,370,754 for the same period in the previous year. These changes, however, were affected by the addition of derivative financial instruments to our balance sheet and the loss of $1,422,577 on redemption of Series B and Series OID Notes in August 2007.

37


Financial Condition, Liquidity and Capital Resources
 
As discussed in Note 1 to the financial statements the Company’s operating subsidiary, Avensys Inc., maintains a line of credit from a financial institution, and the covenants pertaining to such were not respected as at June 30, 2008. This constitutes an event of default and could result in the financial institution requiring repayment of a loan. The failed covenants with the financial institution triggered cross-default clauses affecting the Company’s Working Capital Facility and Senior Secured Convertible Debenture. Subsequent to year-end, the Company has obtained waivers with respect to such cross-default clauses for the Working Capital Facility and Senior Secured Convertible Debenture. Avensys Inc. is seeking to renegotiate the credit agreement with the financial institution and is also seeking to obtain additional conventional bank credit-line financing to that which it already has, to support its growing operations. The material uncertainties resulting from the above events and conditions are such that there exists substantial doubt that the Company would be able to continue as a going concern at June 30, 2008. The Company’s continuation as a going concern is dependent upon the continued support of shareholders, lenders and suppliers and its ability to obtain additional cash to allow for the satisfaction of its obligations on a timely basis.

During the first quarter of fiscal 2009, as described in Note 22 to the financial statements, the Company amended an agreement with the former shareholders of ITF Optical Technologies. The amendment postponed, by 18 months, the exercise date of a put option that could have required the cash outlay of CAD $2,000,000 between April and October 2009.   

Historically, our operations have been financed primarily from cash on hand, from the sale of common shares or the sale of convertible debentures. The operations of our subsidiary Avensys have been supported primarily from revenue from the sales of its products and services.

As at June 30, 2008, net working capital increased to $700,503, compared to net working capital of $596,800 at June 30, 2007. Included in these figures for net working capital:

   
June 30,
         
   
2008
 
2007
 
Change
 
Change
 
   
$
 
$
 
$
 
%
 
Cash, cash equivalents, and short term investments
   
369,396
   
481,023
   
(111,627
)
 
-23
%
Receivables
   
7,045,825
   
4,906,536
   
2,139,289
   
44
%
Inventory
   
2,178,686
   
1,478,835
   
699,851
   
47
%
Other current assets
   
243,409
   
480,328
   
(236,919
)
 
-49
%
Current assets
   
9,837,316
   
7,346,722
   
2,490,594
   
34
%
                           
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
   
6,361,379
   
3,938,188
   
2,423,191
   
62
%
Loans payable
   
2,554,371
   
440,310
   
2,114,061
   
480
%
Other current liabilities
   
221,063
   
2,371,423
   
(2,150,360
)
 
-91
%
Current Liabilities
   
9,136,813
   
6,749,921
   
2,386,892
   
35
%
                           
Net working capital
   
700,503
   
596,801
   
103,702
   
17
%
 
38

 
During the three month period ended June 30, 2008, the Company, having produced a net loss of $285,068, generated $470,428 of cash to fund Operating Activities from continuing operations. Excluding working capital items, the Company used $93,672 of cash to fund Operating Activities from continuing operations. During the three month period ended June 30, 2007, the Company, having produced a net loss of $712,252, generated $593,030 of cash to fund Operating Activities from continuing operations. Excluding working capital items, the Company generated $39,750 of cash to fund Operating Activities from continuing operations.

An analysis of the three month periods is as follows:

   
Three Months Ended June 30,
     
   
2008
 
2007
 
Change
 
   
$
 
$
 
$
 
Net (loss) income
   
(285,068
)
 
(712,252
)
 
427,184
 
Net adjustments to reconcile net profit (loss) to cash generated by (used in) operating activities
   
191,396
   
752,002
   
(560,606
)
     
(93,672
)
 
39,750
   
(133,422
)
Change in accounts receivable and other receivables
   
(556,493
)
 
(395,051
)
 
(161,442
)
Change in accounts payable and accrued liabilities
   
1,176,799
   
823,669
   
353,130
 
Change in other current assets and current liabilities
   
(56,206
)
 
124,662
   
(180,868
)
Net cash generated by (used in) operating activities from continuing operations
 
$
470,428
 
$
593,030
   
(122,602
)


During the twelve month period ended June 30, 2008, the Company, having produced a net loss of $3,120,523 used $1,026.474 of cash to fund Operating Activities from continuing operations. Excluding working capital items, the Company used $402,244, of cash to fund Operating Activities from continuing operations. During the twelve month period ended June 30, 2007, the Company, having produced a net loss of $2,370,754 used $2,271,031 of cash to fund Operating Activities from continuing operations. Excluding working capital items, the Company generated $68,725 of cash to fund Operating Activities from continuing operations.

An analysis of the twelve month periods is as follows:

   
Twelve Months Ended June 30,
     
   
2008
 
2007
 
Change
 
   
$
 
$
 
$
 
Net loss
   
(3,120,523
)
 
(2,370,754
)
 
(749,769
)
Net adjustments to reconcile net profit (loss) to cash generated by (used in) operating activities
   
2,718,279
   
2,439,479
   
278,800
 
     
(402,244
)
 
68,725
   
(470,969
)
Change in accounts receivable and other receivables
   
(1,268,813
)
 
(1,717,764
)
 
448,951
 
Change in accounts payable and accrued liabilities
   
1,087,289
   
(599,436
)
 
1,686,725
 
Change in other current assets and current liabilities
   
(442,706
)
 
(22,556
)
 
(420,150
)
Net cash generated by (used in) operating activities from continuing operations
 
$
(1,026,474
)
$
(2,271,031
)
 
1,244,557
 
 
During the three and twelve month periods ended June 30, 2008, we mainly financed our operations through the Senior Secured OID Convertible Debenture financing, the Senior Secured Working Capital Note and the cash flows generated by Avensys through the sales of products and services.

Selected Balance Sheet information:

   
As of June 30,
 
   
2008
 
2007
 
   
$
 
$
 
Total Assets
   
21,340,474
   
18,193,489
 
Current Liabilities
   
9,136,813
   
6,749,921
 
Long-Term Liabilities
   
4,560,670
   
2,708,476
 
Non-Controlling Interest
   
7,677
   
23,193
 
Total Stockholder's Equity
   
7,635,314
   
8,711,899
 

39


The increase in total assets is attributable to increases in accounts receivable of $1,381,763, from $3,739,295 to $5,121,058, increases in inventories of $699,851, from $1,478,835 to $2,178,686, increases in net property and equipment of $ 210,242, from $2,279,973 to $2,490,215, and increases in goodwill of $527,992, from $4,116,872 to $4,644,864. The increase in current liabilities is mainly attributable to an increase in trade accounts payable of $2,423,191, from $3,938,188 to $6,361,379, and an increase in bank and other loans payable of $2,085,955, from $345,993 to $2,431,948, offset by a decrease in the current portion of convertible debentures of $1,568,519, from $1,568,519 to zero, and a decrease in the current liabilities of discontinued operations of $674,659, from $762,904 to $88,245. The increase in long-term liabilities is attributable to an increase in the balance of purchase price payable of $512,267, from $1,194,096 to $1,706,363, and an increase in derivative financial instruments of $1,299,033, from $64,510 to $1,363,543 due to the addition of the Convertible Note.

The changes in current assets, fixed assets, goodwill, and current liabilities are partly attributed to the acquisition of the assets of Willer Engineering Limited, which impacted the balance sheet of the Company as follows:

 
 
$
 
Accounts receivable
   
791,075
 
Inventories
   
258,051
 
Prepaid expenses and deposits
   
41,516
 
Property and equipment
   
96,610
 
Customer Relationships
   
203,982
 
Trade Names
   
112,778
 
Goodwill
   
343,485
 
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
   
(1,381,436
)
 
   
466,061
 
 
As of June 30, 2008, the Company had 99,036,152 issued and outstanding shares compared to 93,437,654 on June 30, 2007. The increase in common shares is mainly due to the issuance of 649,955 common shares in connection with the Series B Notes, the issuance of 2,759,235 common shares in connection with the cashless exercise of warrants, and the issuance of 1,477,273 common shares for placement agent fees in connection with the Senior Secured OID Convertible Debenture.
Stock options outstanding at June 30, 2008 totaled 10,036,773 at a weighted average exercise price of $0.35 and have a weighted average remaining contractual life of 4.05 years. Stock options outstanding at June 30, 2007 totaled 8,661,070 at a weighted average exercise price of $0.42 and had a weighted average remaining contractual life of 5.26 years.

Senior Secured OID Convertible Debenture

During the first quarter of fiscal 2008, the Company redeemed its Series B Subordinated Secured Convertible Promissory Notes and its Original Issue Discount Series B Subordinated Secured Convertible Promissory Notes, both originally due February 11, 2009 (collectively the “Notes”). Under an arrangement with a majority of the holders of the Notes, the Company also redeemed half of the associated Series Y and Series Z Warrants (collectively the “Warrants”) previously issued in August 2006 and November 2006 relating to the redeemed Notes. The total purchase price for the redemption of the Notes and half of the Warrants was $3.4 million. The remaining half of the Warrants that are retained by the holders of the Notes will have their exercise prices reduced to and fixed at $0.11 per share, with no further ratchet or anti-dilution provisions.

40

 
In connection with the redemption of the Notes, the Company recorded a non-cash charge of $1,422,577 in the first quarter which is included as part of Other Expenses in the Statement of Operations and Comprehensive Loss.

As a result of the redemption of the Notes, the security relating to the Notes has been released.

In connection with the redemption of the Notes described in Note 15(a), the Company received a $3.4 million secured loan facility from Imperium Master Fund, LTD (the “Investor”). The terms of the loan facility state that interest will be paid by the Company on the unpaid principal amount at an annual rate equal to 8.5%. It was the intention of the Company and the Investor to replace the secured loan facility with a comprehensive refinancing to facilitate a capital restructuring that would provide the Company with additional working capital and credit facilities. On September 24, 2007, the Company entered into a Securities Purchase and Loan Agreement (“SPL Agreement”) with the Investor for the sale of a 6% Original Issue Discount Senior Secured Convertible Note (“Convertible Note”) in the amount of $4,708,900. The principal value and the gross proceeds of the Convertible Note is $4,000,000. The gross proceeds were used to repay the secured loan facility of $3.4 million, with the balance of funds, $0.6 million, for the Company’s working capital purposes.

The Convertible Note matures on September 24, 2012 and the original principal amount is convertible into common shares of the Company at a conversion price of $0.11. The principal value will accrete to the value of the Convertible Note over a two-year period and will subsequently accrue interest at 6%. Monthly installments of principal and interest will be payable commencing after the second year up to the maturity date. The SPL Agreement also provides the holder of the Convertible Note with Series Q warrants to purchase, subject to adjustment, 20,276,190 shares of the Company’s outstanding common stock on a fully diluted basis. On August 22, 2007, the Company issued to the holder of the Convertible Note Series P warrants, representing compensation for advisory services rendered to the Company, to purchase up to 5% of the Company’s outstanding common stock, initially amounting to 8,091,403 shares and subject to adjustment, on a fully diluted basis. In addition, the SPL Agreement provides the Company with a $2,500,000 Working Capital Facility.

In connection with this financing, specifically the shares to be received upon potential conversion of the Convertible Note and the exercise of the Warrants, the Company was obligated to file a registration statement with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). The registration statement was filed with the SEC and became effective as of January 14, 2008.

To secure payment of the principal amount of the Convertible Note, the Company hypothecated, in favor of the holder of the Convertible Note, the universality of all of the immoveable and moveable assets, corporeal and incorporeal, present and future of the Company.

The Convertible Note contains events of default that would permit the Investor to demand repayment. At June 30, 2008, certain failed covenants with a financial institution triggered a cross-default clause within the Convertible Note. However, subsequent to year-end, the Company has obtained waivers with respect to the cross-default clause for the Working Senior Secured Convertible Debenture.

41

 
The SPL with respect to this Convertible Note contains certain covenants (a) related to the conduct of the business of the Company and its subsidiaries; (b) related to certain financial covenants; (c) related to creation or assumption of liens other than liens created pursuant to the SPL, as defined in the SPL; (d) for so long as this Note remains outstanding, the Company shall not, without the consent of the holder of the Convertible Note, create, incur, guarantee, issue, assume or in any manner become liable in respect of any indebtedness, other than permitted indebtedness, or issue other securities that rank senior to this Convertible Note provided however that the Company could have a certain maximum amount of outstanding bank debt.

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

The accompanying management discussion and analysis of our results of operations and financial condition are based on our consolidated financial statements, which are prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (U.S. GAAP). The preparation of financial statements in conformity with United States Generally Accepted Accounting Principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amount of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Our management routinely makes estimates about the effects of matters that are inherently uncertain. These estimates form the basis for making judgments about the financial position and results of operations, which are integral to understanding the Company’s financial statements. We base our estimates and judgments on historical experience and on other assumptions that we believe are reasonable under the circumstances. However, future events cannot be forecasted with certainty and the best estimates and judgments routinely require adjustments. We are required to make estimates and judgments in many areas, including those related to fair value of derivative financial instruments, recording of various accruals, bad debts and inventory reserves, the useful lives of long-lived assets such as property and equipment, warranty obligations and potential losses from contingencies and litigation. We believe the policies disclosed are the most critical to our financial statements because their application places the most significant demands on management’s judgment. Senior management has discussed the development, selection and disclosure of these estimates with the Audit Committee of our Board of Directors.

There have been no significant changes during the fiscal year 2008 to the items that we disclosed as our critical accounting policies and estimates in our discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations in our Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2008, except as noted below for stock-based compensation.

Stock-Based Compensation Expense

Effective July 1, 2006, we adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123 (Revised 2004), “Share-Based Payment. SFAS 123(R) requires the recognition of the fair value of stock-based compensation as an expense in the calculation of net income. Under the fair value recognition provisions of SFAS 123(R), stock-based compensation cost is estimated at the grant date based on the fair value of the award and is recognized as expense ratably over the requisite service period of the award. Determining the appropriate fair value model and calculating the fair value of stock-based awards requires judgment, including estimating stock price volatility and expected lives. The Company has elected the modified prospective transition method for adopting FAS 123(R). Under this method, the provisions of FAS 123(R) apply to all stock-based awards granted or modified after the July 1, 2006 effective date. The unrecognized expense of awards not yet vested as of July 1, 2006, is also recognized as an expense in the calculation of net income.

42

 
Fair Value of Financial Instruments

The fair value of cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, restricted marketable securities, accounts payable and accrued liabilities are comparable to the carrying amount thereof given their short-term maturity. Bank and other loans payable, mortgage loan, capital lease obligations and due to related parties are recorded at their carrying values which also approximate their fair values. Other debt instruments, such as the convertible debentures, balance of purchase price payable and the derivative financial instrument, have been recorded at discounted values, present values or fair values depending on the nature of the debt instrument.

Impairment of Long-Lived Assets

In accordance with SFAS No. 144, “Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets”, the Company tests long-lived assets or asset groups for future recoverability when events or changes in circumstances indicate that their carrying amount may not be recoverable. Circumstances which could trigger a review include, but are not limited to significant decreases in the market price of the asset; significant adverse changes in the business climate or legal factors, accumulation of costs significantly in excess of the amount originally expected for the acquisition or construction of the asset, current period cash flow or operating losses combined with a history of losses or a forecast of continuing losses associated with the use of the asset, and current expectation that the asset will more likely than not be sold or disposed significantly before the end of its estimated useful life. The Company’s long-lived assets consist primarily of property and equipment and intangible assets.

Recoverability of a long-lived asset is assessed by comparing the carrying amount of the asset to the sum of the estimated undiscounted future cash flows expected from its use and the eventual disposal of the asset. An impairment loss is recognized when the carrying amount of a long-lived asset is not recoverable and the amount of such impairment loss is determined as the excess of the carrying amount over the asset’s fair value.

Business Combinations and Goodwill

Acquisitions of businesses are accounted for using the purchase method and, accordingly, the results of operations of the acquired businesses are included in the Consolidated Statement of Operations effective from their respective dates of acquisition.

Goodwill represents the excess of the purchase price of acquired businesses over the fair values of the identifiable tangible and intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed. Pursuant to SFAS No. 141, the Company does not amortize goodwill, but tests for impairment of goodwill annually. The Company evaluates the carrying value of goodwill in accordance with the guidelines set forth in Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 142, “Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets” (SFAS142). Management tests for impairment of goodwill on an annual basis and at any other time if events occur or circumstances change that would indicate that it is more likely than not that the fair value of the reporting unit has been reduced below its carrying amount. Factors considered important which could trigger an impairment review include, but are not limited to, significant underperformance relative to expected historical or projected future operating results, significant changes in the manner of use of the acquired assets or the strategy for the overall business, significant negative industry or economic trends, a significant decline in the stock price for a sustained period and the Company’s market capitalization relative to net book value.

43

 
The goodwill impairment test is a two-step process. Step one consists of a comparison of the fair value of a reporting unit with its carrying amount, including the goodwill allocated to the reporting unit. Measurement of the fair value of a reporting unit may be based on one or more fair value measures including present value techniques of estimated future cash flows and estimated amounts at which the unit as a whole could be bought or sold in a current transaction between willing parties. If the carrying amount of the reporting unit exceeds the fair value, step two requires the fair value of the reporting unit to be allocated to the underlying tangible and intangible assets and liabilities of that reporting unit, resulting in an implied fair value of goodwill. If the carrying amount of the goodwill of the reporting unit exceeds the implied fair value of that goodwill, an impairment loss equal to the excess is recorded in the Consolidated Statement of Operations and Comprehensive Loss.

Research and Development Expenses and Investment Tax Credits

Research and development expenses are expensed as they are incurred. Investment tax credits (“ITCs”) arising from research and development activities are accounted for as a reduction of the income tax provision for the year. Refundable tax credits and non-refundable tax credits are recorded in the year in which the related expenses are incurred, provided there is reasonable assurance that the credits will be realized.

The Company is subject to examination by taxation authorities in various jurisdictions. The determination of tax liabilities and ITCs recoverable involve certain uncertainties in the interpretation of complex tax regulations. As a result, the Company provides potential tax liabilities and ITC’s recoverable based on Management’s best estimates. Differences between the estimates and the ultimate amounts of taxes and ITCs are recorded in earnings at the time they can be determined.

Income Taxes

The Company utilizes the tax liability method to account for income taxes as set forth in SFAS No. 109, "Accounting for Income Taxes" (SFAS109). Under this method, deferred future income tax assets and liabilities are determined based on the differences between the carrying value and the tax bases of assets and liabilities.

This method also requires the recognition of deferred income tax benefits and a valuation allowance is recognized to the extent that, in the opinion of Management, it is more likely than not that the future income tax assets will not be realized. The Company has incurred U.S. operating losses, as at June 30, 2008, of approximately $23.9 million from its inception which are available and which expire starting in 2022. The Company has incurred Canadian operating losses, as at June 30, 2008, of approximately $3.3 million from its inception which are available and which expire starting in 2015. For Canadian income tax purposes, the Company also has, as at June 30, 2008, approximately $3.7 million of Scientific Research and Experimental Development unclaimed expenses available indefinitely to reduce taxable income in future years. The potential benefit of net operating losses has not been recognized in these financial statements because the Company cannot be assured it is more likely than not it will utilize the net operating losses carried forward in future years.

44

 
Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are measured by applying enacted or substantively enacted tax rates and laws at the date of the financial statements for the years in which the differences are expected to reverse.

Derivative instruments

In connection with the sale of debt or equity instruments, we may sell options or warrants to purchase our common stock. In certain circumstances, these options or warrants may be classified as derivative liabilities, rather than as equity. Additionally, the debt or equity instruments may contain embedded derivative instruments, such as conversion options, which in certain circumstances may be required to be bifurcated from the associated host instrument and accounted for separately as a derivative instrument liability.

The identification of, and accounting for, derivative instruments is complex. Our derivative instrument liabilities are re-valued at the end of each reporting period, with changes in the fair value of the derivative liability recorded as charges or credits to income, in the period in which the changes occur. For options, warrants and bifurcated conversion options that are accounted for as derivative instrument liabilities, we determine the fair value of these instruments using the Black-Scholes option pricing model. That model requires assumptions related to the remaining term of the instruments and risk-free rates of return, our current common stock price and expected dividend yield, and the expected volatility of our common stock price over the life of the option. Due to the fact that the trading history for our common stock is limited, we have estimated the future volatility of our common stock price based on not only the history of our stock price but also the experience of other entities considered comparable to us. The identification of, and accounting for, derivative instruments and the assumptions used to value them can significantly affect our financial statements.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

a) Recent Accounting Pronouncements Adopted During 2008

The Company, as required, adopted the provisions of Financial Standards Accounting Board Interpretation No. 48 “Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes” (“FIN 48”), an interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109 “Accounting for Income Taxes” (“SFAS 109”), effective July 1, 2007. FIN 48 clarifies the accounting for income taxes by prescribing a minimum recognition threshold and a measurement attribute for the financial statement recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. With respect to a minimum recognition threshold, FIN 48 requires that the Company recognize, in its financial statements, the impact of a tax position if that position is more likely than not of being sustained on an audit, based on the technical merits of the position. In addition, FIN 48 specifically excludes income taxes from the scope of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 5, “Accounting for Contingencies”. FIN 48 applies to all tax positions related to income taxes that are subject to SFAS 109, including tax positions considered to be routine. As a result of the implementation, no adjustment was required to the amount of the unrecognized tax benefits.

The Company recognizes interest and penalties related to uncertain tax positions in interest expense. At July 1, 2007, the Company had $168,230 in unrecognized tax benefits which would favorably impact the Company’s effective tax rate if subsequently recognized. The amount of unrecognized tax benefits was $290,859 at June 30, 2008.
 
45


The Company and its subsidiaries file income tax returns in Canadian and U.S. federal jurisdictions, and various provincial jurisdictions. The Company is subject to Canadian and provincial income tax examination for fiscal years 2003 through 2007. The Company is subject to U.S. federal income tax examination by U.S. tax authorities for all taxation years since its inception.

In addition, upon inclusion of the Canadian operating losses and Experimental Development unclaimed expenses carryforward tax benefits, from prior tax years, in future tax returns, the related tax benefit for the period in which the benefit arose may be subject to examination.

b) Recent Accounting Pronouncements Adopted During Fiscal Year 2007

In May 2005, FASB issued SFAS No. 154, Accounting Changes and Error Corrections - a replacement of APB Opinion No. 20 and FASB Statement No. 3. SFAS 154 replaces APB Opinion No. 20, Accounting Changes, and SFAS 3, Reporting Accounting Changes in Interim Financial Statements, changes the requirements for the accounting for and reporting of a change in accounting principle. SFAS 154 applies to all voluntary changes in accounting principle. It also applies to changes required by an accounting pronouncement in the unusual instance that the pronouncement does not include specific transition provisions. SFAS 154 provides guidance on the accounting for and reporting of accounting changes and error corrections. It establishes, unless impracticable, retrospective application as the required method for reporting a change in accounting principle in the absence of explicit transition requirements specific to the newly adopted accounting principle. It also provides guidance for determining whether retrospective application of a change in accounting principle is impracticable and for reporting a change when retrospective application is impracticable. The correction of an error in previously issued financial statements is not an accounting change. However, the reporting of an error correction involves adjustments to previously issued financial statements similar to those generally applicable to reporting an accounting change retrospectively. Therefore, the reporting of a correction of an error by restating previously issued financial statements is also addressed by this Statement. The provisions of SFAS 154 apply for accounting changes and corrections of errors made in fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2005. Early adoption is permitted for accounting changes and corrections of errors made in fiscal years beginning after May 2005. SFAS 154 does not change the transition provisions of any existing accounting pronouncements. This FASB Statement was implemented by the Company commencing July 1, 2006 and such did not have a material effect on the Company's results of operations or financial position.

In September 2006, the Securities and Exchange Commission issued Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 108, Considering the Effects of Prior Year Misstatements when Quantifying Misstatements in Current year Financial Statements (“SAB 108”). SAB 108 provides interpretive guidance on how the effects of prior year uncorrected misstatements should be considered when quantifying misstatements in the current year financial statements. SAB 108 requires registrants to quantify misstatements using both an income statement (“rollover”) and balance sheet (“iron curtain”) approach and evaluate whether either approach results in a misstatement that, when all relevant quantitative and qualitative factors are considered, is material. If prior year errors that had been previously considered immaterial now are considered material based on either approach, no restatement is required so long as management properly applied its previous approach and all relevant facts and circumstances were considered. If prior years are not restated, the cumulative effect adjustment is recorded in opening accumulated earnings as of the beginning of the fiscal year of adoption. SAB 108 is effective for fiscal years ending after November 15, 2006.

46


The Company initially applied the provisions of SAB 108 during the year ended June 30, 2007, prior to which, the Company evaluated misstatements using only the iron curtain method. In applying the provisions of SAB 108, the Company made a cumulative effect adjustment to correct an error, which originated during the year ended June 30, 2005 and which had previously been, and continues to be, considered to be immaterial to the financial statements for that fiscal year. This error resulted from the use of an exchange rate other than the current exchange rate to translate the elements related to certain intangible assets and goodwill from the functional currency to the reporting currency. The carrying values of intangible assets and goodwill should have been translated at the exchange rate at the balance sheet date and the amortization expense related to intangible assets and impairment charge for goodwill should have been translated at the average exchange rate for the year. The following summarizes the impact of the error on the financial statements for the year ended June 30, 2006, along with the adjustments made to the corresponding accounts as of July 1, 2006:

Account
 
Cumulative impact as at June 30,
2006 of the misstatement 
originating during the year ended 
June 30, 2005
 
Adjustments recorded 
as of July 1, 2006
 
Understatement of intangible assets
   
554,017
   
554,017
 
Understatement of goodwill
   
171,736
   
171,736
 
Understatement of accumulated other comprehensive income
   
992,458
   
(992,458
)
Understatement of net loss
   
266,705
   
-
 
Overstatement of comprehensive loss
   
725,753
   
-
 
Understatement of deficit
   
266,705
   
266,705
 

c) Recent Accounting Pronouncements Not Yet Adopted

In September 2006, FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 157 (“SFAS 157”), “Fair Value Measurements”, which defines fair value, establishes guidelines for measuring fair value and expands disclosures regarding fair value measurements. SFAS 157 does not require any new fair value measurements but rather eliminates inconsistencies in guidance found in various prior accounting pronouncements. SFAS 157 was initially effective for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007. FASB Staff Position FAS 157-2 (FSP 157-2), deferred the effective date for non-financial assets of SFAS 157 to fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2008. Earlier adoption is permitted, provided the company has not yet issued financial statements, including for interim periods, for that fiscal year. The Company is evaluating the impact of the adoption of this standard on its consolidated financial position and results of operations.

47


In February 2007, FASB issued SFAS No.159, “The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities” (“SFAS 159”). SFAS 159 permits companies the option, at specified election dates, to measure financial assets and liabilities at their current fair value, with the corresponding changes in fair value from period to period recognized in the income statement. Additionally, SFAS 159 establishes presentation and disclosure requirements designated to facilitate comparisons between companies that choose different measurement attributes for similar assets and liabilities. SFAS 159 is effective as of the beginning of the first fiscal year that begins after November 15, 2007. The Company is evaluating the impact of the adoption of this standard on its consolidated financial position and results of operations.

In June 2007, FASB issued EITF Issue 07-3 “Accounting for Advance Payments for Goods or Services to Be Used in Future Research and Development Activities” (EITF 07-3). The scope of this issue is limited to non-refundable advance payments for goods and services related to research and development activities. EITF 07-3 requires that all non-refundable advance payments for R&D activities that will be used in future periods be capitalized until used. In addition, the deferred research and development costs need to be assessed for recoverability. The Company is required to adopt EITF 07-3 effective July 1, 2008. As of June 30, 2008, the Company does not have any arrangements that would be subject to the scope of EITF 07-3.

In December 2007, FASB issued SFAS No. 141 (revised 2007), “Business Combinations” (“SFAS 141R”), which replaces SFAS No. 141, Business Combinations. SFAS 141R expands the definition of a business combination and requires the acquisition method of accounting to be used for all business combinations and an acquirer to be identified for each business combination. SFAS 141R also requires that all assets, liabilities, contingent considerations, and contingencies of an acquired business be recorded at fair value at the acquisition date. In addition, SFAS 141R establishes requirements in the recognition of acquisition costs, restructuring costs and changes in accounting for deferred tax asset valuation allowances and acquired income tax uncertainties. SFAS 141R is to be applied prospectively to business combinations for which the acquisition date is on or after the beginning of the first annual reporting period beginning on or after December 15, 2008. Earlier adoption is prohibited. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of the adoption of the provisions of SFAS 141R on its consolidated financial statements.

In December 2007, FASB issued SFAS No. 160, “Non-controlling Interests in Consolidated Financial Statements - an amendment of ARB No. 51” (“SFAS 160”). SFAS 160 establishes new accounting and reporting standards for the non-controlling interest in a subsidiary and for the deconsolidation of a subsidiary. Specifically, SFAS 160 requires the recognition of a non-controlling interest (minority interest) as equity in the consolidated financial statements and separate from the parent’s equity. The amount of net income attributable to the non-controlling interest will be included in consolidated net income on the face of the income statement. SFAS 160 clarifies that changes in a parent’s ownership interest in a subsidiary that do not result in deconsolidation are equity transactions if the parent retains its controlling financial interest. In addition, SFAS 160 requires that a parent recognize a gain or loss in net income when a subsidiary is deconsolidated. Such gain or loss will be measured using the fair value of the non-controlling equity investment on the deconsolidation date. SFAS 160 also includes expanded disclosure requirements regarding the interests of the parents and its non-controlling interest. SFAS is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning on or after December 15, 2008. Earlier adoption is prohibited. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of the adoption of the provisions of SFAS 160 on its consolidated financial statements.

48


In March 2008, FASB issued FASB Statement No. 161, “Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities” (“SFAS 161”). SFAS 161 requires disclosure of the fair values of derivative instruments and their gains and losses in a tabular format. It also requires disclosure of additional information about an entity’s liquidity by requiring disclosure of derivative features that are credit risk-related. Finally, it requires cross-referencing within footnotes to enable financial statement users to locate important information about derivative instruments. SFAS 161 is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years and interim periods beginning after November 15, 2008. Earlier adoption is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of the adoption of the provisions of SFAS 161 on its consolidated financial statements.

In April 2008, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued FASB Staff Position (FSP) FAS 142-3, “Determination of the Useful Life of Intangible Assets,” to provide guidance for determining the useful life of recognized intangible assets and to improve consistency between the period of expected cash flows used to measure the fair value of a recognized intangible asset and the useful life of the intangible asset as determined under Statement 142. The FSP requires that an entity consider its own historical experience in renewing or extending similar arrangements. However, the entity must adjust that experience based on entity-specific factors under FASB Statement 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets. FSP FAS 142-3 is effective for fiscal years and interim periods that begin after November 15, 2008. The Company intends to adopt FSP FAS 142-3 effective July 1, 2009 and to apply its provisions prospectively to recognized intangible assets acquired after that date.

In May 2008, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued FASB Staff Position (FSP) APB 14-1, “Accounting for Convertible Debt Instruments That May Be Settled in Cash upon Conversion (Including Partial Cash Settlement),” to require issuers of convertible debt to account separately for the liability and equity components of these instruments if they have stated terms permitting cash settlement upon conversion. This practice marks a significant change from the current accounting practice for convertible debt instruments in the scope of the FSP. Current practice does not require separation of the liability and equity components of such instruments. Separately accounting for these instruments’ liability and equity components results in the recording of more interest cost over the life of the convertible debt instrument, because of an initial debt discount. FSP APB 14-1 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008 and interim periods within those fiscal years. The Company intends to adopt FSP APB 14-1 effective July 1, 2009 and apply its provisions retrospectively to all periods presented in its financial statements. The Company has issued convertible debt instruments and is in the process of evaluating the impact that the adoption of FSP APB 14-1 will have on its financial statements.

In June 2008, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued FASB Staff Position (FSP) EITF 03-6-1, “Determining Whether Instruments Granted in Share-Based Payment Transactions Are Participating Securities,” to clarify that all outstanding unvested share-based payment awards that contain nonforfeitable rights to dividends or dividend equivalents, whether paid or unpaid, are participating securities. An entity must include participating securities in its calculation of basic and diluted earnings per share (EPS) pursuant to the two-class method, as described in FASB Statement 128, Earnings per Share. FSP EITF 03-6-1 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008 and interim periods within those fiscal years. The Company intends to adopt FSP EITF 03-6-1 effective July 1, 2009 and apply its provisions retrospectively to all prior-period EPS data presented in its financial statements. The Company does not issue share-based payment awards that contain nonforfeitable rights to dividends and, as a result, does not believe that the adoption of FSP EITF 03-6-1 will have a significant effect on its financial statements.

49


In June 2008, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ratified a consensus opinion reached by the Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF) on EITF Issue 08-4, “Transition Guidance for Conforming Changes to Issue No. 98-5,” to provide transition guidance for conforming changes made to the abstract for EITF Issue 98-5, “Accounting for Convertible Securities with Beneficial Conversion Features or Contingently Adjustable Conversion Ratios,” relating to EITF Issue 00-27, “Application of Issue No. 98-5 to Certain Convertible Instruments,” and FASB Statement 150, Accounting for Certain Financial Instruments with Characteristics of both Liabilities and Equity. The Company intends to adopt EITF Issue 08-4 effective June 30, 2009 and apply its provisions retrospectively to all periods presented in its financial statements. The Company is in the process of evaluating the impact that the adoption of the EITF Issue will have on its financial statements.

In June 2008, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ratified a consensus opinion reached by the Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF) on EITF Issue 07-5, “Determining Whether an Instrument (or Embedded Feature) Is Indexed to an Entity’s Own Stock,” to provide guidance for determining whether an equity-linked financial instrument or embedded feature is considered indexed to an entity’s own stock. The consensus establishes a two-step approach as a framework for determining whether an instrument or embedded feature is indexed to an entity’s own stock. The approach includes evaluating (1) the instrument’s contingent exercise provisions, if any, and (2) the instrument’s settlement provisions. EITF Issue 07-5 applies to (i) any freestanding financial instrument or embedded feature that has all the characteristics of a derivative in paragraphs 6-9 of FASB Statement 133, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities, for purposes of evaluating whether the financial instrument or embedded feature qualifies for the first part of the scope exception in paragraph 11(a) of Statement 133, and (ii) any freestanding financial instruments that are potentially settled in an entity’s own stock, regardless of whether they have all the characteristics of a derivative in paragraphs 6-9 of Statement 133, for the purpose of determining whether those instruments are within the scope of EITF Issue 00-19, “Accounting for Derivative Financial Instruments Indexed to, and Potentially Settled in, a Company’s Own Stock”. Entities that issue financial instruments such as warrants or options on their own shares, convertible debt, convertible preferred stock, forward contracts on their own shares, or market-based employee stock option valuation instruments will be affected by EITF Issue 07-5. The Company intends to adopt EITF Issue 07-5 effective January 1, 2009 and apply its provisions to its outstanding instruments as of that date. The cumulative effect of the change in accounting principle, if any, will be recognized as an adjustment to the opening balance of retained earnings for that fiscal year. The Company has periodically issued financial instruments indexed to its own stock, in particular convertible debt and convertible preferred stock. The Company is in the process of evaluating the impact that the adoption of EITF Issue 07-5 will have on its financial statements.

50


Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

None.

51


ITEM 8.   FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTAL DATA

Avensys Corporation (formerly Manaris Corporation)
Consolidated Financial Statements
(Expressed in U.S. Dollars)
June 30, 2008
 
 
Index
   
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
F-1
   
Consolidated Balance Sheets
F-2
   
Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss
F-3
   
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
F-4
   
Consolidated Statement of Stockholders’ Equity
F-6
   
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
F-7
 
52


[LETTERHEAD OF RAYMOND CHABOT GRANT THORNTON LLP]

REPORT OF THE INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

Board of Directors and Shareholders of Avensys Corporation

We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Avensys Corporation (formerly Manaris Corporation) and its subsidiaries as of June 30, 2008 and 2007 and the related consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss, cash flows and stockholders’ equity for the years ended June 30, 2008 and 2007. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits.

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. Our audit included consideration of internal control over financial reporting as a basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit also includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.

In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Avensys Corporation and its subsidiaries as of June 30, 2008 and 2007 and the results of their operations and their cash flows for the years then ended in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

The accompanying financial statements have been prepared assuming that the Company will continue as a going concern. As discussed in Note 1 to the financial statements, the Company has incurred significant losses since inception and has relied on non-operational sources of financing to fund operations, which raise substantial doubt about its ability to continue as a going concern. Management’s plans in regard to these matters are also described in Note 1. The financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.

/s/ Raymond Chabot Grant Thornton LLP

Chartered Accountants

Montreal, Canada
October 15, 2008
 
F-1


Avensys Corporation (formerly Manaris Corporation)
Consolidated Balance Sheets
(Expressed in U.S. Dollars)

   
June 30, 
 
June 30, 
 
   
2008
 
2007
 
   
$
 
$
 
ASSETS
             
Current Assets
             
               
Cash and cash equivalents
   
369,396
   
481,023
 
Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $50,053 and $54,128, respectively
   
5,121,058
   
3,739,295
 
Other receivables (Note 9)
   
1,924,767
   
1,167,241
 
Inventories (Note 9)
   
2,178,686
   
1,478,835
 
Prepaid expenses and deposits
   
149,213
   
208,914
 
Restricted held-to-maturity security
   
-
   
93,861
 
Current assets of discontinued operations (Note 4)
   
94,196
   
177,553
 
Total Current Assets
   
9,837,316
   
7,346,722
 
               
Property and equipment, net (Note 6)
   
2,490,215
   
2,279,973
 
Intangible assets (Note 7)
   
3,879,086
   
3,967,213
 
Goodwill (Note 8)
   
4,644,864
   
4,116,872
 
Deferred financing costs
   
404,630
   
376,794
 
Deposits
   
84,363
   
105,915
 
               
Total Assets
   
21,340,474
   
18,193,489
 
               
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
             
Current Liabilities
             
               
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities (Note 9)
   
6,361,379
   
3,938,188
 
Bank and other loans payable (Note 12)
   
2,431,948
   
345,993
 
Current portion of long-term debt (Note 14)
   
122,423
   
94,317
 
Current portion of convertible debentures (Note 15)
   
-
   
1,568,519
 
Due to related parties (Note 11)
   
40,000
   
40,000
 
Current portion of balance of purchase price (Note 5)
   
92,818
   
-
 
Current liabilities of discontinued operations (Note 4)
   
88,245
   
762,904
 
Total Current Liabilities
   
9,136,813
   
6,749,921
 
               
Long-term debt, less current portion (Note 14)
   
191,352
   
174,412
 
Convertible debentures (Note 15)
   
1,299,412
   
1,275,458
 
Balance of purchase price payable (Note 5 and 13)
   
1,706,363
   
1,194,096
 
Derivative financial instruments (Notes 13 and 15)
   
1,363,543
   
64,510
 
               
Total Liabilities
   
13,697,483
   
9,458,397
 
Non-controlling Interest
   
7,677
   
23,193
 
               
Stockholders’ Equity
             
               
Common Stock, 500,000,000 shares authorized with a par value of $0.00001; 99,036,152 and 93,437,654 issued and outstanding, respectively
   
990
   
934
 
Additional Paid-in Capital
   
38,223,391
   
36,727,893
 
Accumulated other comprehensive income
   
1,817,006
   
1,268,622
 
Deficit
   
(32,406,073
)
 
(29,285,550
)
Total Stockholders’ Equity
   
7,635,314
   
8,711,899
 
               
Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
   
21,340,474
   
18,193,489
 
 
Going Concern (Note 1)
Contingencies (Note 18)
(The Accompanying Notes are an Integral Part of the Consolidated Financial Statements)
 
F-2


Avensys Corporation (formerly Manaris Corporation)
Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss
(Expressed in U.S. Dollars)

   
For the Year Ended 
 
   
June 30, 
 
   
2008
 
2007
 
   
$
 
$
 
           
Revenue (Note 4)
   
21,603,082
   
16,576,124
 
               
Cost of Revenue
   
13,697,851
   
10,473,196
 
               
Gross Margin
   
7,905,231
   
6,102,928
 
               
Operating Expenses
             
               
Depreciation and amortization
   
970,107
   
851,318
 
Selling, general and administration
   
7,213,485
   
6,041,371
 
Research and development
   
2,476,823
   
1,571,572
 
Total Operating Expenses
   
10,660,415
   
8,464,261
 
               
Loss from Operations
   
(2,755,184
)
 
(2,361,333
)
               
Other Income (Expenses)
             
               
Other income (expenses), net
   
57,288
   
172,269
 
Loss on redemption of convertible debentures (Note 15(a))
   
(1,422,577
)
 
-
 
Interest expense, net
   
(702,338
)
 
(798,856
)
Debentures and balance of purchase price accretion (Notes 13 and 15)
   
(965,429
)
 
(2,420,791
)
Change in fair value of derivative financial instruments (Notes 13 and 15)
   
936,318
   
1,762,161
 
Total Other Income (Expenses)
   
(2,096,738
)
 
(1,285,217
)
               
Net Loss Before Income Tax Benefit
   
(4,851,922
)
 
(3,646,550
)
               
Income Tax Benefit - Refundable tax credits (Note 19)
   
1,124,819
   
1,217,948
 
               
Net Loss before Non-Controlling Interest
   
(3,727,103
)
 
(2,428,602
)
               
Non-Controlling Interest
   
206
   
1,890
 
Net Loss from Continuing Operations
   
(3,726,897
)
 
(2,426,712
)
               
Results of Discontinued Operations (Note 4)
   
606,374
   
55,958
 
               
Net Loss
   
(3,120,523
)
 
(2,370,754
)
               
Basic and diluted earnings (loss) per share
             
From continuuing operations
   
(0.04
)
 
(0.03
)
From discontinued operations
   
0.01
   
-
 
Net loss
   
(0.03
)
 
(0.03
)
Weighted Average Common Shares Outstanding
   
97,408,832
   
82,513,000
 
               
Statement of Comprehensive Loss
             
               
Net Income (Loss)
   
(3,120,523
)
 
(2,370,754
)
Foreign currency translation adjustments
   
548,384
   
592,730
 
               
Comprehensive Loss
   
(2,572,139
)
 
(1,778,024
)
 
Going Concern (Note 1)
Contingencies (Note 18)
(The Accompanying Notes are an Integral Part of the Consolidated Financial Statements)
 
F-3

 
Avensys Corporation (formerly Manaris Corporation)
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(Expressed in U.S. Dollars)

   
For the Year Ended
 
   
June 30,
 
   
2008
 
2007
 
   
$
 
$
 
           
Net Loss
   
(3,120,523
)
 
(2,370,754
)
Results of discontinued operations
   
(606,374
)
 
(55,958
)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to cash generated by (used in) operating activities
             
Stock-based compensation
   
249,479
   
453,206
 
Expenses settled with issuance of common shares
   
17,500
   
77,102
 
Depreciation and amortization
   
1,223,362
   
1,076,845
 
Non-cash financial and other expenses
   
300,513
   
120,971
 
Gain on disposal of property and equipment
   
(39,718
)
 
(308,676
)
Non-controlling interest
   
(206
)
 
(1,890
)
Loss on redemption of convertible debentures (Note 15 (a))
   
1,422,577
   
129,922
 
Debentures and balance of purchase price accretion
   
965,429
   
2,420,791
 
Change in fair value of derivative financial instruments
   
(936,318
)
 
(1,762,161
)
Amortization of deferred financing costs
   
122,035
   
289,327
 
               
Changes in operating assets and liabilities
             
Increase in accounts receivables
   
(545,739
)
 
(989,810
)
(Increase) decrease in inventories
   
(574,234
)
 
26,995
 
Increase in other receivables
   
(723,074
)
 
(727,954
)
(Increase) decrease in prepaid expenses and other assets
   
131,528
   
(49,551
)
Increase (decrease) in accounts payable and accrued liabilities
   
1,087,289
   
(599,436
)
Net Cash Generated by (Used In) Operating Activities from Continuing Operations
   
(1,026,474
)
 
(2,271,031
)
Net Cash Generated by (Used In) Operating Activities from Discontinued Operations
   
391,533
   
(282,541
)
Net Cash (Used In) Operating Activities
   
(634,941
)
 
(2,553,572
)
               
Investing Activities
             
Acquisition of a business, including transaction costs
   
(293,151
)
 
-
 
Purchase of property and equipment
   
(761,479
)
 
(154,500
)
Disposal of property and equipment
   
52,277
   
835,041
 
Deposits in trust
   
-
   
79,304
 
Purchase of a minority interest
   
(16,982
)
     
Proceeds from the restricted held-to-maturity security
   
93,861
   
-
 
Net Cash Generated by (Used in) Investing Activities from Continuing Operations
   
(925,474
)
 
759,845
 
Net Cash Generated by (Used in) Investing Activities from Discontinued Operations
   
-
   
(2,553
)
Net Cash Generated by (Used in) Investing Activities
   
(925,474
)
 
757,292
 
               
Financing Activities
             
Proceeds (repayment) of bank and working capital credit line
   
1,593,658
   
(715,708
)
Repayment of senior convertible debt
   
-
   
(774,073
)
Repayment of convertible debentures
   
(533,304
)
 
-
 
Proceeds from issue of senior secured convertible debentures (Note 15 (b))
   
3,726,621
   
3,179,849
 
Redemption of secured convertible debentures (Note 15 (a))
   
(3,440,421
)
 
-
 
Long term debt proceeds
   
30,015
   
-
 
Long term debt repayments
   
(45,798
)
 
(74,156
)
Proceeds from investment tax credit financing
   
570,071
   
397,099
 
Repayments of investment tax credit financing
   
(94,509
)
 
(311,983
)
Proceeds from capital leases
   
75,311
   
38,770
 
Repayments of capital leases
   
(24,688
)
 
(29,990
)
Repayment of other loans payable
   
-
   
(42,139
)
Deferred financing costs
   
(73,678
)
 
-
 
Net Cash Generated by Financing Activities from Continuing Operations
   
1,783,278
   
1,667,669
 
Net Cash Generated by (Used in) Financing Activities from Discontinued Operations
   
(352,511
)
 
-
 
Net Cash Generated by Financing Activities
   
1,430,767
   
1,667,669
 
Effect of Exchange Rate Changes on Cash and Cash Equivalents
   
18,021
   
200,398
 
(Decrease) Increase in Cash and Cash Equivalents
   
(111,627
)
 
71,787
 
Cash and Cash Equivalents – Beginning of period
   
481,023
   
409,236
 
Cash and Cash Equivalents – End of period
   
369,396
   
481,023
 
 
Going Concern (Note 1)
Contingencies (Note 18)
(The Accompanying Notes are an Integral Part of the Consolidated Financial Statements)

F-4


Avensys Corporation (formerly Manaris Corporation)
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (continued)
(Expressed in U.S. Dollars)

   
For the Year Ended
 
   
June 30,
 
   
2008
 
2007
 
   
$
 
$
 
           
Non-Cash Financing and Investing Activities
             
               
Issuance of common shares for services
   
-
   
3,640
 
Issuance of common shares for late filing of registration statement
   
-
   
73,462
 
Issuance of common shares for interest payments
   
-
   
58,410
 
Issuance of common shares for repayment of senior convertible notes, Series A
   
-
   
341,458
 
Issuance of common shares for conversion of senior convertible notes, Series A
   
-
   
-
 
Issuance of common shares for repayment of secured convertible notes, Series B
   
52,186
   
1,034,545
 
Issuance of stock options to settle outstanding legal claims
   
-
   
-
 
Issuance of common shares for repayment of senior convertible debentures
   
-
   
527,752
 
Issuance of common shares pursuant to cashless exercise of warrants (Note 17(b))
   
28
   
-
 
Issuance of stock options for debt settlement
   
-
   
-
 
Issuance of common shares to settle outstanding payables
   
17,497
   
25,709
 
Issuance of common stock to settle placement agent fees on issuance of Senior Secured Convertible OID Note (Note 15(b))
   
15
   
-
 
Issuance of common stock to settle a pricing adjustment shortfall in connection with the acquisition of the manufacturing assets of ITF Optical Technologies (Note 16 (a))
   
4
   
-
 
               
Supplemental Disclosures
             
               
Interest (paid) collected from continuing operations
   
74,663
   
(164,870
)
Income tax benefits received
   
378,831
   
358,437
 
 
Going Concern (Note 1)
Contingencies (Note 18)
(The Accompanying Notes are an Integral Part of the Consolidated Financial Statements)
 
F-5


Avensys Corporation (formerly Manaris Corporation)
Consolidated Statement of Stockholders’ Equity
(Expressed in U.S. Dollars)
 
               
Accumulated 
         
           
Additional 
 
Other 
     
Total 
 
   
Common Shares
 
Paid-In 
 
Comprehensive 
     
Stockholders’ 
 
   
Number of 
 
Amount 
 
Capital 
 
Income 
 
Deficit 
 
Equity 
 
   
Shares 
 
$
 
$
 
$
 
$
 
 
                           
Balance, June 30, 2006
   
77,671,281
   
777
   
34,169,867
   
(316,566
)
 
(26,648,091
)
 
7,205,987
 
Correction of error (Note 3)
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
992,458
   
(266,705
)
 
725,753
 
Stock-based compensation
   
-
   
-
   
453,206
   
-
   
-
   
453,206
 
Common stock issued to settle outstanding payables
   
122,934
   
2
   
29,347
   
-
   
-
   
29,349
 
Common stock issued pursuant to interest payments on Senior Secured Convertible Notes Series A
   
182,609
   
2
   
58,408
   
-
   
-
   
58,410
 
Common stock issued pursuant to repayments of Senior Secured Convertible Notes Series A
   
1,101,004
   
11
   
381,447
   
-
   
-
   
381,458
 
Common stock issued pursuant to repayments of Secured Convertible Notes Series B
   
12,450,353
   
124
   
1,034,421
   
-
   
-
   
1,034,545
 
Common stock issued upon conversion of Unsecured Convertible Debentures
   
1,654,394
   
16
   
527,736
   
-
   
-
   
527,752
 
Common stock issued for late filing of registration statement
   
255,079
   
2
   
73,461
   
-
   
-
   
73,463
 
Translation adjustment
                     
592,730
         
592,730
 
Net loss for the year
                           
(2,370,754
)
 
(2,370,754
)
                                       
Balance, June 30, 2007
   
93,437,654
   
934
   
36,727,893
   
1,268,622
   
(29,285,550
)
 
8,711,899
 
Balance, June 30, 2007
   
93,437,654
   
934
   
36,727,893
   
1,268,622
   
(29,285,550
)
 
8,711,899
 
Stock-based compensation
   
-
   
-
   
249,479
   
-
   
-
   
249,479
 
Common stock issued to settle outstanding payables
   
250,000
   
3
   
17,497
   
-
   
-
   
17,500
 
Issuance of Senior Secured Convertible OID Note (Note 15(b))
   
-
   
-
   
1,176,383
   
-
   
-
   
1,176,383
 
Common stock issued pursuant to repayments of Secured Convertible Notes Series B
   
649,955
   
6
   
52,186
   
-
   
-
   
52,192
 
Common stock issued pursuant to cashless exercise of warrants (Note 17(b))
   
2,759,235
   
28
   
 
(28)
 
-
   
-
   
-
 
Common stock issued to settle placement agent fees on issuance of Senior Secured Convertible OID Note (Note 15(b))
   
1,477,273
   
15
   
 
(15)
 
-
   
-
   
-
 
Common stock issued to settle a pricing adjustment shortfall in connection with the acquisition of the manufacturing assets of ITF Optical Technologies Inc. (Note 16 (a))
   
462,035
   
4
   
 
(4)
 
-
   
-
   
-
 
Translation adjustment
                     
548,384
         
548,384
 
Net loss for the year
                           
(3,120,523
)
 
(3,120,523
)
                                       
Balance, June 30, 2008
   
99,036,152
   
990
   
38,223,391
   
1,817,006
   
(32,406,073
)
 
7,635,314
 
 
Going Concern (Note 1)
Contingencies (Note 18)
(The Accompanying Notes are an Integral Part of the Consolidated Financial Statements)
 
F-6

Avensys Corporation (formerly Manaris Corporation)
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Expressed in U.S. Dollars)
June 30, 2008

1.
Going Concern

The accompanying financial statements have been prepared using generally accepted accounting principles applicable to a going concern, which assumes Avensys Corporation (the “Company”) will be able to realize the carrying value of its assets and discharge its liabilities in the normal course of operations. The Company has incurred significant losses since inception and has relied on non-operational sources of financing to fund operations. Furthermore, the Company’s operating subsidiary, Avensys Inc. (“AVI”), maintains a line of credit from a financial institution, and the covenants pertaining to such were not respected as at June 30, 2008. This constitutes an event of default and could result in the financial institution requiring repayment of a loan. The failed covenants with the financial institution triggered cross-default clauses affecting the Company’s Working Capital Facility (note 12(c)) and Senior Secured Convertible Debenture (note 15(b)). Subsequent to year-end, the Company has obtained waivers with respect to such cross-default clauses for the Working Capital Facility and Senior Secured Convertible Debenture. AVI is seeking to renegotiate the credit agreement with the financial institution and is also seeking to obtain additional conventional bank credit-line financing to that which it already has, to support its growing operations. The material uncertainties resulting from the above events and conditions are such that there exists substantial doubt that the Company would be able to continue as a going concern at June 30, 2008. The Company’s continuation as a going concern is dependent upon the continued support of shareholders, lenders and suppliers and its ability to obtain additional cash to allow for the satisfaction of its obligations on a timely basis.

Management has taken steps to revise the Company’s operating and financial requirements. During the first quarter of fiscal 2009, as described in Note 22, the Company amended an agreement with the former shareholders of ITF Optical Technologies. The amendment postponed, by 18 months, the exercise date of a put option that could have required the cash outlay of CAD $2,000,000 or the issuance of CAD $1,500,000 in Company shares at a reference share price of $0.342 between April and October 2009. The amended agreement stipulates:

 
·
The date permitting the exercise of the put option by the ITF Preferred Shareholders is postponed by 18 months from April 1, 2009 to October 1, 2010. The date at which the put option expires has also been postponed from October 1, 2009 to December 31, 2010.
 
·
AVI will pay interest at 10% annually from April 1, 2009 until the date of exercise of the put option on each ITF Preferred Shareholder’s proportional share of the consideration, should they choose to exercise their option.
 
·
AVI will also raise the total amount of the share consideration from CAD $1,500,000 to CAD $2,000,000 and will reduce the reference price from $0.342 to $0.11, should the Preferred Holders choose to exercise the put option for their proportionate amount of common shares of the Company.

While management believes the use of the going concern assumption is appropriate, there is no assurance the above actions will be successful. These financial statements do not include any adjustments or disclosures that may be necessary should the Company not be able to continue as a going concern. If the use of the going concern assumption is not appropriate for these financial statements, then adjustments may be necessary to the carrying value and classification of assets and liabilities and reported results of operations and such adjustments could be material.

2.
Nature of Operations

The Company was incorporated in the State of Nevada on June 26, 2000 as Keystone Mines Limited. The Company subsequently changed its name to C-Chip Technologies Corporation. In July 2005, the Company changed its name to Manaris Corporation, and in December 2007, to Avensys Corporation. The Company has achieved significant revenue from acquired companies and also has disposed of companies. The Company’s assets and operations at June 30, 2008 are located across Canada. The Company currently derives all of its revenues from its subsidiary. As discussed in Note 20, the Company operates two reporting segments, Fiber Technologies and Solutions, corresponding to the Avensys Technologies and Avensys Solutions divisions of AVI, as follows:

 
·
Avensys Tech manufactures and distributes fiber optical components and sensors worldwide to the telecommunications, industrial laser and sensor markets.
 
·
Avensys Solutions distributes and integrates environmental monitoring solutions in both the public and private sectors of the Canadian marketplace.

Since February 6, 2008, the Company ceased to operate C-Chip Technologies Corporation (North America) Inc., and the former operation was classified as a discontinued operation (Note 4(a)).

F-7


Avensys Corporation (formerly Manaris Corporation)
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Expressed in U.S. Dollars)
June 30, 2008

3.
Basis of Presentation and Significant Accounting Policies

Basis of Presentation

These consolidated financial statements are prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted (“GAAP”) in the United States of America (“US”) and are presented in US dollars, the reporting currency.

Basis of Consolidation

These consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its subsidiaries. Consolidated companies include AVI and its subsidiaries, Fizians Inc., of which AVI owns 90% of its outstanding shares, and ITF Laboratories Inc. (“ITF Labs”), which has been determined to be a variable interest entity and for which AVI is the primary beneficiary; and the two discontinued operations of the C-Chip and CSA subsidiaries (see note 4). All inter-company accounts and transactions have been eliminated in the consolidation.

Cash and Cash Equivalents

The Company considers all highly liquid instruments with a term to maturity of three months or less at the time of acquisition to be cash and cash equivalents. The Company invests its excess cash in deposits with major financial institutions. The Company mitigates the credit risk related to cash and cash equivalents by dealing with major Canadian financial institutions that have low or minimal credit risk.

Accounts Receivable

Accounts receivable are stated net of an allowance for doubtful accounts. The Company establishes an allowance for doubtful accounts based on a detailed assessment of the credit risk and collectability of specific customer accounts, as well as historical trends and other information. The Company sells the majority of its products and services in North America. The Company generally does not require collateral. Credit losses have not been historically significant.

Fair Value of Financial Instruments

The fair value of cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, other receivable, restricted held-to-maturity securities, due to related parties and accounts payable and accrued liabilities approximate their carrying value given their short-term maturity. The derivative financial instruments are carried at fair value. The Company has estimated the fair value of its bank loan and other loans payable, long-term debt, capital leases, convertible debentures and balance of purchase price payable by discounting future cash flows using interest rates which the Company could obtain for loans with similar terms conditions and maturity dates. The fair value and carrying value of all such debt instruments, as at June 30, 2008, amounted to $6,934,611 (June 30, 2007 - $5,462,000 and $5,426,000, respectively).

Advertising

The Company’s advertising costs, which amounted to $102,699 for the year ended June 30, 2008 and $139,975 for the year ended June 30, 2007 are expensed as incurred.

Impairment of Long-Lived Assets

In accordance with SFAS No. 144, “Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets”, the Company tests long-lived assets or asset groups for future recoverability when events or changes in circumstances indicate that their carrying amount may not be recoverable. Circumstances which could trigger a review include, but are not limited to: significant decreases in the market price of the asset; significant adverse changes in the business climate or legal factors; accumulation of costs significantly in excess of the amount originally expected for the acquisition or construction of the asset; current period cash flow or operating losses combined with a history of losses or a forecast of continuing losses associated with the use of the asset; and current expectation that the asset will more likely than not be sold or disposed significantly before the end of its estimated useful life. The Company’s long-lived assets consist primarily of property and equipment and intangible assets.

Recoverability of a long-lived asset is assessed by comparing the carrying amount of the asset to the sum of the estimated undiscounted future cash flows expected from its use and the eventual disposal of the asset. An impairment loss is recognized when the carrying amount of a long-lived asset is not recoverable and the amount of such impairment loss is determined as the excess of the carrying amount over the asset’s fair value.

F-8


Avensys Corporation (formerly Manaris Corporation)
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Expressed in U.S. Dollars)
June 30, 2008

Foreign Currency

The functional currency of the Company is the U.S. dollar. The functional currency of the Company’s Canadian subsidiary, AVI, is the Canadian dollar. Accordingly, the financial statements of AVI are converted into the reporting currency (the US dollar) using the current rate method as follows: assets and liabilities are converted at the exchange rate in effect at the date of the balance sheet, and revenue and expenses are converted using the average exchange rate for the period. All gains and losses resulting from the conversion are included in other comprehensive income or loss for the period and accumulated in a separate component of stockholders’ equity as accumulated other comprehensive income or loss.

Transactions concluded in foreign currencies are converted into the functional currency using the exchange rate in effect at the date of the transaction or the average rate for the period in the case of recurring revenue and expense transactions. Monetary assets and liabilities are revalued into the functional currency at each balance sheet date using the exchange rate in effect at that date, with any resulting exchange gains or losses being credited or charged to the statement of operations. Non-monetary assets and liabilities are recorded in the functional currency using the exchange rate in effect at the date of the transaction and are not revalued for subsequent changes in exchange rates.

Use of Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, the disclosure of contingent liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Estimates are used for revenue recognition, establishment of certain expenses, allowance for doubtful accounts, impairments of long-lived assets and goodwill, accounting for certain financing transactions, annual measurement of the fair values of derivative financial instruments, stock-based compensation and income taxes, among others.

Estimates and assumptions are reviewed periodically and the effects of revisions are reflected in the Consolidated Financial Statements in the period they are determined to be necessary. Management bases its estimates on historical experience, industry standards and on various other assumptions believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. Actual results could differ materially from those estimates.

Net Profit (Loss) Per Share

Basic net profit (loss) per share is computed by dividing the net profit (loss) applicable to common stockholders for the period by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period. Diluted net profit (loss) per share is computed by dividing the net profit (loss) applicable to common stockholders for the period by the weighted average number of shares of common stock and potential common stock outstanding during the period, such as stock options, warrants and conversion rights on convertible debentures, if dilutive. Since the Company has not recorded a positive basic net profit per share for all periods presented, there is no difference between basic and diluted per share figures. The items of potential common stock noted above are anti-dilutive and have therefore been excluded from the calculation.

Stock-Based Compensation

In December 2004, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123R (“SFAS 123R”), Share Based Payments. SFAS 123R requires all entities to recognize compensation cost for share-based awards, including options granted to employees. SFAS 123R eliminates the ability to account for share-based compensation transactions using the Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25 (“APB 25”), Accounting for Stock Issued To Employees, and generally requires instead that such transactions be accounted for using a fair-value based method. Public companies are required to measure stock-based compensation classified as equity by valuing the instrument the employee receives at its grant-date fair value. The Company implemented SFAS 123R commencing July 1, 2006 using the modified prospective transition approach. SFAS 123R requires that the compensation cost relating to share-based payment transactions be recognized in financial statements. The Company recognizes the expense over the period during which an employee is required to provide service in exchange for the award.

SFAS 123R does not change the accounting guidance for share-based payment transactions with parties other than employees provided in Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123 (“SFAS 123”) Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation as originally issued and Emerging Issues Task Force Issue No.96-18, Accounting for Equity Instruments That Are Issued to Other Than Employees for Acquiring, or in Conjunction with Selling, Goods or Services.

Revenue Recognition

The Company recognizes revenue in accordance with Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 104 (SAB104), “Revenue Recognition" issued by the Securities and Exchange Commission.

AVI generates revenues from the sale of fiber-based sensors, instruments and components, and environmental monitoring products. Revenue is recognized when there exists persuasive evidence of an arrangement, the sales price is fixed or determinable, the product has been delivered and collectability is reasonably assured.

F-9


Avensys Corporation (formerly Manaris Corporation)
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Expressed in U.S. Dollars)
June 30, 2008

Basis of Presentation and Significant Accounting Policies (continued)

Business Combinations and Goodwill

Acquisitions of businesses are accounted for using the purchase method and, accordingly, the results of operations of the acquired businesses are included in the Consolidated Statement of Operations effective from their respective dates of acquisition.

Goodwill represents the excess of the purchase price of acquired businesses over the fair values of the identifiable tangible and intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed. Pursuant to SFAS No. 141, the Company does not amortize goodwill, but tests for impairment of goodwill at least annually. The Company evaluates the carrying value of goodwill in accordance with the guidelines set forth in Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 142, “Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets” (SFAS142). Management tests for impairment of goodwill on an annual basis and at any other time if events occur or circumstances change that would indicate that it is more likely than not that the fair value of the reporting unit has been reduced below its carrying amount. Factors considered important which could trigger an impairment review include, but are not limited to, significant underperformance relative to expected historical or projected future operating results, significant changes in the manner of use of the acquired assets or the strategy for the overall business, significant negative industry or economic trends, a significant decline in the stock price for a sustained period and the Company’s market capitalization relative to net book value.

The goodwill impairment test is a two-step process. Step one consists of a comparison of the fair value of a reporting unit with its carrying amount, including the goodwill allocated to the reporting unit. Measurement of the fair value of a reporting unit may be based on one or more fair value measures including present value techniques of estimated future cash flows and estimated amounts at which the unit as a whole could be bought or sold in a current transaction between willing parties. If the carrying amount of the reporting unit exceeds the fair value, step two requires the fair value of the reporting unit to be allocated to the underlying tangible and intangible assets and liabilities of that reporting unit, resulting in an implied fair value of goodwill. If the carrying amount of the goodwill of the reporting unit exceeds the implied fair value of that goodwill, an impairment loss equal to the excess is recorded in the Consolidated Statement of Operations and Comprehensive Loss.

Property and Equipment

The Company's property and equipment are recorded at cost. The Company provides for depreciation and amortization using the following methods and applying rates estimated to amortize the cost over the useful life of the assets:

Computer equipment
 
Declining balance
 
30%-331/3%
Furniture and fixture
 
Declining balance
 
20%
Leasehold improvements
 
Straight-line over the lease terms
 
5 to 8 years
Laboratory equipment
 
Declining balance
 
20%
Automotive equipment and software
 
Declining balance
 
30%
Machinery and office equipment
 
Declining balance
 
20%
Capital leases
  
Straight-line and declining balance over the lease terms 
  
3 years

Capital Leases

The Company enters into leases relating to computer equipment in which substantially all the benefits and risks of ownership are transferred to the Company and are recorded as capital leases and classified as property and equipment and long term borrowings. All other leases are classified as operating leases under which leasing costs are expensed in the period in which they are incurred.

Inventory

Inventory consists of finished products available for sale to customers, raw materials and components. Raw materials are stated at the lower of cost and replacement cost. Finished goods are stated at the lower of cost and net realizable value. Cost of materials inventory for the Avensys Solutions division of AVI is determined on an average cost basis, while the cost of materials inventory for the Avensys Tech division of AVI is calculated on a first in first out (FIFO) basis. The Company evaluates ending inventories for estimated excess quantities and obsolescence. This evaluation includes analyses of inventory turnover by item within specific time horizons. Work in process inventory includes direct materials, direct labor and the proportionate share of production overhead costs.

F-10


Avensys Corporation (formerly Manaris Corporation)
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Expressed in U.S. Dollars)
June 30, 2008

Basis of Presentation and Significant Accounting Policies (continued)

Deferred Financing Fees

Costs incurred in connection with financing activities are deferred and amortized using the straight-line basis over the expected life of the related agreements ranging from one to five years. Amortization of these costs is charged to interest expense in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss. During the year ended June 30, 2008 the Company wrote off approximately $371,000 of deferred financing costs associated with the Series B Subordinated Secured Convertible Debentures (Note 15(a)), which are included in loss on redemption of convertible debentures in the consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive loss.

Intangible Assets

An acquired intangible asset of a technological product or service that has reached technological feasibility is capitalized at cost. Intangible assets with definite lives are reported at cost, less accumulated amortization. The Company does not have any identified intangible assets with an indefinite life. Acquired in-process research and development is charged to operations in the period of acquisition. The Company provides for amortization on a straight-line basis over the following periods:

Customer relationships
 
3-10 years
Technology
 
4-5 years
Trade names
  
5-7 years

Research and Development Expenses and Investment Tax Credits

Research and development expenses are expensed as they are incurred. Investment tax credits (“ITCs”) arising from research and development activities are accounted for as a reduction of the income tax provision for the year. Refundable tax credits and non-refundable tax credits are recorded in the year in which the related expenses are incurred. A valuation allowance is provided against such tax credits to the extent that the recovery is not considered to be more likely than not.

The Company is subject to examination by taxation authorities in various jurisdictions. The determination of tax liabilities and ITCs recoverable involve certain uncertainties in the interpretation of complex tax regulations. As a result, the Company provides potential tax liabilities and ITCs recoverable based on management’s best estimates. Differences between the estimates and the ultimate amounts of taxes and ITCs are recorded in earnings at the time they can be determined.

Income Taxes

The Company utilizes the tax liability method to account for income taxes as set forth in SFAS No. 109, "Accounting for Income Taxes" (SFAS109). Under this method, deferred income tax assets and liabilities are determined based on the differences between the carrying value and the tax bases of assets and liabilities.

A valuation allowance is recognized to the extent that, in the opinion of Management, it is more likely than not that the deferred income tax assets will not be realized. The Company has incurred U.S. operating losses, as at June 30, 2008, of approximately $23.9 million from its inception which are available and which expire starting in 2022. The Company has incurred Canadian operating losses, as at June 30, 2008, of approximately $3.3 million from its inception which are available and which expire starting in 2015. For Canadian income tax purposes, the Company also has, as at June 30, 2008, approximately $3.7 million of Scientific Research and Experimental Development unclaimed expenses available indefinitely to reduce taxable income in future years. The potential benefit of operating losses has not been recognized in these financial statements because the Company cannot be assured it is more likely than not it will utilize the operating losses carried forward in future years.

Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are measured by applying enacted tax rates and laws at the date of the financial statements for the years in which the differences are expected to reverse.

Shipping and Handling Costs

The Company’s shipping and handling costs are included in cost of revenues.

F-11


Avensys Corporation (formerly Manaris Corporation)
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Expressed in U.S. Dollars)
June 30, 2008

Basis of Presentation and Significant Accounting Policies (continued)

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

a)
Recent Accounting Pronouncements Adopted During Fiscal Year 2008

The Company, as required, adopted the provisions of Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Interpretation No. 48 “Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes” (“FIN 48”), an interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109 “Accounting for Income Taxes” (“SFAS 109”), effective July 1, 2007. FIN 48 clarifies the accounting for income taxes by prescribing a minimum recognition threshold and a measurement attribute for the financial statement recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. With respect to a minimum recognition threshold, FIN 48 requires that the Company recognize, in its financial statements, the impact of a tax position if that position is more likely than not of being sustained on an audit, based on the technical merits of the position. In addition, FIN 48 specifically excludes income taxes from the scope of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 5, “Accounting for Contingencies”. FIN 48 applies to all tax positions related to income taxes that are subject to SFAS 109, including tax positions considered to be routine. As a result of the implementation, no adjustment was required to the amount of the unrecognized tax benefits.

The Company recognizes interest and penalties related to uncertain tax positions in interest expense. At July 1, 2007, the Company had $168,230 in unrecognized tax benefits which would favorably impact the Company’s effective tax rate if subsequently recognized. The amount of unrecognized tax benefits was $290,859 at June 30, 2008.

The Company and its subsidiaries file income tax returns in Canadian and U.S. federal jurisdictions, and various provincial jurisdictions. The Company is subject to Canadian and provincial income tax examination for fiscal years 2003 through 2007. The company is subject to U.S. federal income tax examination by U.S. tax authorities for all taxation years since its inception.

In addition, upon inclusion of the Canadian operating losses and Experimental Development unclaimed expenses carryforward tax benefits, from prior tax years, in future tax returns, the related tax benefit for the period in which the benefit arose may be subject to examination.

b)
Recent Accounting Pronouncements Adopted During Fiscal Year 2007

In May 2005, FASB issued SFAS No. 154, Accounting Changes and Error Corrections - a replacement of APB Opinion No. 20 and FASB Statement No. 3. SFAS 154 replaces APB Opinion No. 20, Accounting Changes, and SFAS 3, Reporting Accounting Changes in Interim Financial Statements, changes the requirements for the accounting for and reporting of a change in accounting principle. SFAS 154 applies to all voluntary changes in accounting principle. It also applies to changes required by an accounting pronouncement in the unusual instance that the pronouncement does not include specific transition provisions. SFAS 154 provides guidance on the accounting for and reporting of accounting changes and error corrections. It establishes, unless impracticable, retrospective application as the required method for reporting a change in accounting principle in the absence of explicit transition requirements specific to the newly adopted accounting principle. It also provides guidance for determining whether retrospective application of a change in accounting principle is impracticable and for reporting a change when retrospective application is impracticable. The correction of an error in previously issued financial statements is not an accounting change. However, the reporting of an error correction involves adjustments to previously issued financial statements similar to those generally applicable to reporting an accounting change retrospectively. Therefore, the reporting of a correction of an error by restating previously issued financial statements is also addressed by this Statement. The provisions of SFAS 154 apply for accounting changes and corrections of errors made in fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2005. Early adoption is permitted for accounting changes and corrections of errors made in fiscal years beginning after May 2005. SFAS 154 does not change the transition provisions of any existing accounting pronouncements. This FASB Statement was implemented by the Company commencing July 1, 2006 and such did not have a material effect on the Company's results of operations or financial position.

In September 2006, the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) issued Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 108, Considering the Effects of Prior Year Misstatements when Quantifying Misstatements in Current year Financial Statements (“SAB 108”). SAB 108 provides interpretive guidance on how the effects of prior year uncorrected misstatements should be considered when quantifying misstatements in the current year financial statements. SAB 108 requires registrants to quantify misstatements using both an income statement (“rollover”) and balance sheet (“iron curtain”) approach and evaluate whether either approach results in a misstatement that, when all relevant quantitative and qualitative factors are considered, is material. If prior year errors that had been previously considered immaterial now are considered material based on either approach, no restatement is required so long as management properly applied its previous approach and all relevant facts and circumstances were considered. If prior years are not restated, the cumulative effect adjustment is recorded in opening accumulated earnings as of the beginning of the fiscal year of adoption. SAB 108 is effective for fiscal years ending after November 15, 2006.

F-12


Basis of Presentation and Significant Accounting Policies (continued)

Recent Accounting Pronouncements (continued)

Recent Accounting Pronouncements Adopted During Fiscal Year 2007 (continued)

The Company initially applied the provisions of SAB 108 during the year ended June 30, 2007, prior to which, the Company evaluated misstatements using only the iron curtain method. In applying the provisions of SAB 108, the Company made a cumulative effect adjustment to correct an error, which originated during the year ended June 30, 2005 and which had previously been, and continues to be, considered to be immaterial to the financial statements for that fiscal year. This error resulted from the use of an exchange rate other than the current exchange rate to translate the elements related to certain intangible assets and goodwill from the functional currency to the reporting currency. The carrying values of intangible assets and goodwill should have been translated at the exchange rate at the balance sheet date and the amortization expense related to intangible assets and impairment charge for goodwill should have been translated at the average exchange rate for the year. The following summarizes the impact of the error on the financial statements for the year ended June 30, 2006, along with the adjustments made to the corresponding accounts as of July 1, 2006:

Account
 
Cumulative impact as at June 30,
2006 of the misstatement originating
during the year ended June 30, 2005
 
Adjustments recorded as
of July 1, 2006
 
Understatement of intangible assets
   
554,017
   
554,017
 
Understatement of goodwill
   
171,736
   
171,736
 
Understatement of accumulated other comprehensive income
   
992,458
   
(992,458
)
Understatement of net loss
   
266,705
   
-
 
Overstatement of comprehensive loss
   
725,753
   
-
 
Understatement of deficit
   
266,705
   
266,705
 

c)
Recent Accounting Pronouncements Not Yet Adopted

In September 2006, FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 157 (“SFAS 157”), “Fair Value Measurements”, which defines fair value, establishes guidelines for measuring fair value and expands disclosures regarding fair value measurements. SFAS 157 does not require any new fair value measurements but rather eliminates inconsistencies in guidance found in various prior accounting pronouncements. SFAS 157 was initially effective for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007. FASB Staff Position FAS 157-2 (FSP 157-2), deferred the effective date for non-financial assets of SFAS 157 to fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2008. Earlier adoption is permitted, provided the Company has not yet issued financial statements, including for interim periods, for that fiscal year. The Company plans to adopt the provisions of SFAS 157 beginning on July 1, 2009 and is currently evaluating the impact of the adoption of this standard on its consolidated financial position and results of operations.

In February 2007, FASB issued SFAS No.159, “The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities” (“SFAS 159”). SFAS 159 permits companies the option, at specified election dates, to measure financial assets and liabilities at their current fair value, with the corresponding changes in fair value from period to period recognized in the income statement. Additionally, SFAS 159 establishes presentation and disclosure requirements designated to facilitate comparisons between companies that choose different measurement attributes for similar assets and liabilities. SFAS 159 is effective as of the beginning of the first fiscal year that begins after November 15, 2007. The Company plans to adopt the provisions of SFAS 159 beginning on July 1, 2008 and does not expect the adoption of this standard will have a significant impact on its consolidated financial position and results of operations.

In June 2007, FASB issued EITF Issue 07-3 “Accounting for Advance Payments for Goods or Services to Be Used in Future Research and Development Activities” (EITF 07-3). The scope of this issue is limited to non-refundable advance payments for goods and services related to research and development activities. EITF 07-3 requires that all non-refundable advance payments for R&D activities that will be used in future periods be capitalized until used. In addition, the deferred research and development costs need to be assessed for recoverability. The Company is required to adopt EITF 07-3 effective July 1, 2008. As of June 30, 2008, the Company does not have any arrangements that would be subject to the scope of EITF 07-3.

F-13


Avensys Corporation (formerly Manaris Corporation)
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Expressed in U.S. Dollars)
June 30, 2008

Basis of Presentation and Significant Accounting Policies (continued)

Recent Accounting Pronouncements (continued)

Recent Accounting Pronouncements Not Yet Adopted (continued)

In December 2007, FASB issued SFAS No. 141 (revised 2007), “Business Combinations” (“SFAS 141R”), which replaces SFAS No. 141, Business Combinations. SFAS 141R expands the definition of a business combination and requires the acquisition method of accounting to be used for all business combinations and an acquirer to be identified for each business combination. SFAS 141R also requires that all assets, liabilities, contingent considerations, and contingencies of an acquired business be recorded at fair value at the acquisition date. In addition, SFAS 141R establishes requirements in the recognition of acquisition costs, restructuring costs and changes in accounting for deferred tax asset valuation allowances and acquired income tax uncertainties. SFAS 141R is to be applied prospectively to business combinations for which the acquisition date is on or after the beginning of the first annual reporting period beginning on or after December 15, 2008. Earlier adoption is prohibited. SFAS 141R may have a material impact on the reporting of future acquisitions in the Company’s financial statements.

In December 2007, FASB issued SFAS No. 160, “Non-controlling Interests in Consolidated Financial Statements – an amendment of ARB No. 51” (“SFAS 160”). SFAS 160 establishes new accounting and reporting standards for the non-controlling interest in a subsidiary and for the deconsolidation of a subsidiary. Specifically, SFAS 160 requires the recognition of a non-controlling interest (minority interest) as equity in the consolidated financial statements and separate from the parent’s equity. The amount of net income attributable to the non-controlling interest will be included in consolidated net income on the face of the income statement. SFAS 160 clarifies that changes in a parent’s ownership interest in a subsidiary that do not result in deconsolidation are equity transactions if the parent retains its controlling financial interest. In addition, SFAS 160 requires that a parent recognize a gain or loss in net income when a subsidiary is deconsolidated. Such gain or loss will be measured using the fair value of the non-controlling equity investment on the deconsolidation date. SFAS 160 also includes expanded disclosure requirements regarding the interests of the parents and its non-controlling interest. SFAS is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning on or after December 15, 2008. Earlier adoption is prohibited. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of the adoption of the provisions of SFAS 160 on its consolidated financial statements.

In March 2008, FASB issued FASB Statement No. 161, “Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities” (“SFAS 161”). SFAS 161 requires disclosure of the fair values of derivative instruments and their gains and losses in a tabular format. It also requires disclosure of additional information about an entity’s liquidity by requiring disclosure of derivative features that are credit risk–related. Finally, it requires cross-referencing within footnotes to enable financial statement users to locate important information about derivative instruments. SFAS 161 is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years and interim periods beginning after November 15, 2008. Earlier adoption is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of the adoption of the provisions of SFAS 161 on its consolidated financial statements.

In April 2008, FASB issued FASB Staff Position (FSP) FAS 142-3, “Determination of the Useful Life of Intangible Assets,” to provide guidance for determining the useful life of recognized intangible assets and to improve consistency between the period of expected cash flows used to measure the fair value of a recognized intangible asset and the useful life of the intangible asset as determined under Statement 142. The FSP requires that an entity consider its own historical experience in renewing or   extending similar arrangements. However, the entity must adjust that experience based on entity-specific factors under FASB Statement 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets.   FSP FAS 142-3 is effective for fiscal years and interim periods that begin after November 15, 2008. The Company intends to adopt FSP FAS 142-3 effective July 1, 2009 and to apply its provisions prospectively to recognized intangible assets acquired after that date.

In May 2008, FASB issued FASB Staff   Position (FSP) APB 14-1, “Accounting for Convertible Debt Instruments That May Be Settled in Cash upon Conversion (Including Partial Cash Settlement),” to require issuers of convertible debt to account separately for the liability and equity components of these instruments if they have stated terms permitting cash settlement upon conversion. This practice marks a significant change from the current accounting practice for convertible debt instruments in the scope of the FSP. Current practice does not require separation of the liability and equity components of such instruments. Separately accounting for these instruments’ liability and equity components results in the recording of more interest cost over the life of the convertible debt instrument, because of an initial debt discount. FSP APB 14-1 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008 and interim periods within those fiscal years. The Company intends to adopt FSP APB 14-1 effective July 1, 2009 and apply its provisions retrospectively to all periods presented in its financial statements. The Company has issued convertible debt instruments and is in the process of evaluating the impact that the adoption of FSP APB 14-1 will have on its financial statements.

F-14


Avensys Corporation (formerly Manaris Corporation)
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Expressed in U.S. Dollars)
June 30, 2008
 
Basis of Presentation and Significant Accounting Policies (continued)

Recent Accounting Pronouncements (continued)

Recent Accounting Pronouncements Not Yet Adopted (continued)

In June 2008, FASB issued FASB Staff Position (FSP) EITF 03-6-1, “Determining Whether Instruments Granted in Share-Based Payment Transactions Are Participating Securities,” to clarify that all outstanding unvested share-based payment awards that contain nonforfeitable rights to dividends or dividend equivalents, whether paid or unpaid, are participating securities. An entity must include participating securities in its calculation of basic and diluted earnings per share (EPS) pursuant to the two-class method, as described in FASB Statement 128, Earnings per Share. FSP EITF 03-6-1 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008 and interim periods within those fiscal years. The Company intends to adopt FSP EITF 03-6-1 effective July 1, 2009 and apply its provisions retrospectively to all prior-period EPS data presented in its financial statements.   The Company does not issue share-based payment awards that contain nonforfeitable rights to dividends and, as a result, does not believe that the adoption of FSP EITF 03-6-1 will have a significant effect on its financial statements.

In June 2008, FASB ratified a consensus opinion reached by the Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF) on EITF Issue 08-4, “Transition Guidance for Conforming Changes to Issue No. 98-5,” to provide transition guidance for conforming changes made to the abstract for EITF Issue 98-5, “Accounting for Convertible Securities with Beneficial Conversion Features or Contingently Adjustable Conversion Ratios,” relating to EITF Issue 00-27, “Application of Issue No. 98-5 to Certain Convertible Instruments,” and FASB Statement 150, Accounting for Certain Financial Instruments with Characteristics of both Liabilities and Equity. The Company intends to adopt EITF Issue 08-4 effective June 30, 2009 and apply its provisions retrospectively to all periods presented in its financial statements. The Company is in the process of evaluating the impact that the adoption of the EITF Issue will have on its financial statements.

In June 2008, FASB ratified a consensus opinion reached by the Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF) on EITF Issue 07-5, “Determining Whether an Instrument (or Embedded Feature) Is Indexed to an Entity’s Own Stock,” to provide guidance for determining whether an equity-linked financial instrument or embedded feature is considered indexed to an entity’s own stock. The consensus establishes a two-step approach as a framework for determining whether an instrument or embedded feature is indexed to an entity’s own stock. The approach includes evaluating (1) the instrument’s contingent exercise provisions, if any, and (2) the instrument’s settlement provisions. EITF Issue 07-5 applies to (i) any freestanding financial instrument or embedded feature that has all the characteristics of a derivative in paragraphs 6-9 of FASB Statement 133, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities, for purposes of evaluating whether the financial instrument or embedded feature qualifies for the first part of the scope exception in paragraph 11(a) of Statement 133, and (ii) any freestanding financial instruments that are potentially settled in an entity’s own stock, regardless of whether they have all the characteristics of a derivative in paragraphs 6-9 of Statement 133, for the purpose of determining whether those instruments are within the scope of EITF Issue 00-19, “Accounting for Derivative Financial Instruments Indexed to, and Potentially Settled in, a Company’s Own Stock”. Entities that issue financial instruments such as warrants or options on their own shares, convertible debt, convertible preferred stock, forward contracts on their own shares, or market-based employee stock option valuation instruments will be affected by EITF Issue 07-5. The Company intends to adopt EITF Issue 07-5 effective July 1, 2009 and apply its provisions to its outstanding instruments as of that date. The cumulative effect of the change in accounting principle, if any, will be recognized as an adjustment to the opening balance of retained earnings for that fiscal year.   The Company has periodically issued financial instruments indexed to its own stock, in particular convertible debt and convertible preferred stock. The Company is in the process of evaluating the impact that the adoption of EITF Issue 07-5 will have on its financial statements.

Comparative Financial Statements

The comparative Consolidated Financial Statements have been reclassified from statements previously presented to conform to the presentation adopted in the current year. The reclassifications are attributed to reporting for discontinued operations.

F-15


Avensys Corporation (formerly Manaris Corporation)
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Expressed in U.S. Dollars)
June 30, 2008

4.
Discontinued Operations

 
a)
C-Chip Technologies Corporation (North America)

On December 22, 2006, with an effective date of December 1, 2006, C-Chip Technologies Corporation (North America), a subsidiary of the Company (“C-Chip”), entered into a Technology License Agreement (“Agreement”) with a supplier of the Company. Pursuant to the Agreement, C-Chip granted this supplier an exclusive license to manufacture and sell devices based on C-Chip’s technology in the sub-prime used vehicle market. As consideration for the License, C-Chip shall recognize and record royalties equal to the greater of: (i) $20 per device sold or (ii) $30,000 per month. C-Chip will not collect any other revenues and it will not be responsible for manufacturing costs, sales or servicing or other incidental costs relating to the production and marketing of the device. By virtue of the Agreement, C-Chip was relieved of any obligations with respect to the delivery of services pertaining to devices sold prior to December 1, 2006. Such obligations are now the responsibility of the licensee. As such, previously deferred revenues of $1,685,566 and deferred contract costs of $1,586,814 were credited to revenues and applied to costs of revenues, respectively, effective December 1, 2006. In addition, as further consideration for C-Chip’s prior years’ input and development of the technology, the outstanding principal amount of a loan from the supplier to C-Chip was reduced by $200,000. The associated gain was recorded in the second quarter of fiscal 2007. Effective July 1, 2007, the Company and the former supplier signed an amendment to the Agreement whereby the royalties payable and the loan repayment would each be settled on a cash basis on the first working day following the end of each quarter. The amendment is applicable to all royalties earned since the inception of the Agreement.

The royalties payable were originally to be applied against the principal and interest balance of a loan made to C-Chip from the former supplier which at the time of the Agreement had a balance outstanding of $1,143,321. In 2005, the former supplier of C-Chip extended a credit facility with an original maximum amount of $1,000,000 (principal and interest) bearing interest at a rate of 10% per annum (June 30, 2007 - 10%). The supplier subsequently permitted C-Chip to exceed the maximum amount of the credit facility. The principal and interest on this credit facility had a balance outstanding at June 30, 2007 of $708,245 (CAD $754,564).

On February 6, 2008, the Agreement was terminated. The termination arrangement stipulates that, subsequent to December 31, 2007, no further royalties would be payable to C-Chip from devices sold and the outstanding balance of the C-Chip loan with the former supplier, at December 31, 2007, would be forgiven. Royalties payable to C-Chip based on devices sold continued to accrue up to and including December 31, 2007 and were applied against the loan balance. As a result, the Company recognized a gain of $351,059 (CAD $352,639), during the third quarter, on the forgiveness of the loan, which represented the outstanding balance of the loan at December 31, 2007. As part of the termination of the Agreement, the former supplier agreed to continue to assume exclusive responsibility for the manufacturing costs, sales, servicing and other incidental costs related to the production and marketing of the devices sold in the sub-prime used vehicle market. In terminating the Agreement, the Company ceased to operate C-Chip, and ceased to derive any cash flows from the prior C-Chip activities which, starting in the third quarter of fiscal 2008, were classified as discontinued operations.

 
b)
Canadian Security Agency (2004) Inc.

On September 22, 2005, Canadian Security Agency (2004) Inc. (“CSA”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, entered into an agreement to sell its customer list. The Company has since wound up all activities of CSA and resolved all outstanding liabilities and commitments during the three month period ended June 30, 2006, and the remaining activities and balances of CSA have since been classified as discontinued operations.

The carrying values of the major classes of assets and liabilities of discontinued operations, included under the ‘Current assets of discontinued operations’ and ‘Current liabilities of discontinued operations’ captions in the consolidated balance sheet, are as follows:

 
 
June 30, 2008
 
June 30, 2007
 
 
 
C-Chip
 
CSA
 
Total
 
C-Chip
 
CSA
 
Total
 
 
 
$
 
$
 
$
 
$
 
$
 
$
 
Cash and cash equivalents
   
31,560
   
589
   
32,149
   
78,233
   
696
   
78,929
 
Accounts receivable
   
54,958
   
-
   
54,958
   
98,624
   
-
   
98,624
 
Prepaid Expenses
   
7,089
   
-
   
7,089
   
-
   
-
   
-
 
Current assets of discontinued operations
   
93,607
   
589
   
94,196
   
176,857
   
696
   
177,553
 
 
                                     
Accounts Payable and accrued liabilities
   
88,245
   
-
   
88,245
   
54,659
   
-
   
54,659
 
Other loans payable
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
708,245
   
-
   
708,245
 
Current liabilities of discontinued operations
   
88,245
   
-
   
88,245
   
762,904
   
-
   
762,904
 

F-16


Avensys Corporation (formerly Manaris Corporation)
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Expressed in U.S. Dollars)
June 30, 2008

Discontinued Operations (continued)

Summary results of discontinued operations for the years ended June 30, 2008 and 2007 are as follows:

 
 
Total
 
C-Chip
 
CSA
 
 
 
2008
 
2007
 
2008
 
2007
 
2008
 
2007
 
 
 
$
 
$
 
$
 
$
 
$
 
$
 
Revenues from discontinued operations
   
398,100
   
2,164,437
   
398,100
   
2,164,437
   
-
   
-
 
                                       
Pre-tax earnings (loss) from Discontinued Operations
   
255,315
   
(144,042
)
 
255,315
   
(144,042
)
 
-
   
-
 
 
                                     
After tax earnings (loss) from Discontinued Operations
   
255,315
   
(144,042
)
 
255,315
   
(144,042
)
 
-
   
-
 
Gain on extinguishment of loan
   
351,059
   
200,000
   
351,059
   
200,000
   
-
   
-
 
 
                                     
Results of discontinued operations
   
606,374
   
55,958
   
606,374
   
55,958
   
-
   
-
 

5.
Business Combination

On March 28, 2008, the Company’s subsidiary, AVI completed the remaining conditions of an Asset Purchase Agreement (“Willer Agreement”) to acquire the operating assets of Willer Engineering Limited, a provider of industrial process measurement and continuous emission monitoring instrumentation solutions to the Canadian industrial marketplace. The transaction represents the acquisition of a business, and will be integrated into the Environmental Solutions reporting segment. The acquired operating assets provide complementary products and services, and provide access to new customer and supplier bases to the Environmental Solutions reporting segment. The Company reports the revenues and results of operations from the acquired business since April 1, 2008.

The initial purchase price incurred for the operating assets acquired pursuant to the Willer Agreement was $275,881 (CAD $281,316), comprising $102,971 (CAD $105,000) in cash paid at the time of the transaction, $90,561 representing the present value, discounted using a discount rate of 10% of a committed amount of CAD $100,000 payable in cash on January 30, 2009, and $82,349 representing the present value, discounted using a discount rate of 10% of a committed amount of CAD $100,000 payable in cash on January 29, 2010. Transaction costs of $190,180 were also incurred for the acquisition. The Willer Agreement also provides for the payment of an additional base line amount of CAD $200,000 in contingent consideration subject to the Avensys Solutions reporting segment achieving specified revenue targets for the fiscal year ending June 30, 2009, and an additional base line amount of CAD $200,000 in contingent consideration subject to the Avensys Solutions reporting segment achieving specified revenue targets for the fiscal year ending June 30, 2010. The contingent consideration will only be determinable at the end of each of the two fiscal years ending June 30, 2009 and 2010 and is therefore not recorded as of the date of acquisition. The contingent consideration may be settled in cash or common stock shares of the Company, at the option of the seller, using reference common stock share prices of $0.15 for the fiscal year ending June 30, 2009, and $0.20 for the fiscal year ending June 30, 2010. The number of shares issuable, at the option of the seller, will be determinable when the contingency is resolved, at the end of each of the two fiscal years ending June 30, 2009 and 2010. The contingent consideration will be accounted for as an increase in goodwill when it will become determinable.

As a result of the above agreement, the purchase price of the acquired business was calculated as follows:

 
 
$
 
Cash amount paid
   
102,971
 
Minimum balance of purchase price payable
   
172,910
 
 
   
275,881
 
 
       
Transaction Costs
   
190,180
 
 
   
466,061
 

F-17


Avensys Corporation (formerly Manaris Corporation)
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Expressed in U.S. Dollars)
June 30, 2008

Business Combination (continued)

The goodwill arising from the acquisition consists largely of the synergies and economies of scale expected from combining the operations of Willer with the Avensys Solutions division of AVI. All the goodwill was assigned to the Solutions reporting segment. After the completion of an evaluation of the excess of cost over the fair value of acquired net assets, and the identification and valuation of intangible assets, the purchase price was allocated to the following assets and liabilities:

 
 
$
 
Accounts receivable
   
791,075
 
Inventories
   
258,051
 
Prepaid expenses and deposits
   
41,516
 
Property and equipment
   
96,610
 
Customer Relationships (+)
   
203,982
 
Trade Names (+)
   
112,778
 
Goodwill (*)
   
343,485
 
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
   
(1,381,436
)
 
   
466,061
 
(*) deductible for tax purposes
(+) amortized on a straight-line basis over five years

6.
Property and Equipment

   
June 30, 2008
 
 
 
 
 
Accumulated
 
Net Book
 
 
 
Cost
 
Amortization
 
Value
 
 
 
$
 
$
 
$
 
 
             
Automotive equipment
   
35,806
   
9,390
   
26,417
 
Computer equipment
   
545,634
   
485,823
   
59,811
 
Furniture and fixtures
   
373,323
   
348,475
   
24,847
 
Laboratory equipment
   
3,331,122
   
1,348,813
   
1,982,310
 
Leasehold improvements
   
517,599
   
300,809
   
216,790
 
Machinery and office equipment
   
67,271
   
58,988
   
8,283
 
Software
   
189,036
   
114,789
   
74,247
 
Capital leases - computer equipment
   
171,295
   
73,785
   
97,509
 
 
                   
Total property and equipment
   
5,231,086
   
2,740,871
   
2,490,215
 
 
                   
Depreciation during the year
                   
632,602
 

   
June 30, 2007
 
       
Accumulated
 
Net Book
 
   
Cost
 
Amortization
 
Value
 
  
 
$
 
$
 
$
 
               
Automotive equipment
   
41,951
   
31,035
   
10,916
 
Computer equipment
   
484,675
   
436,862
   
47,813
 
Furniture and fixtures
   
343,047
   
328,307
   
14,741
 
Laboratory equipment
   
2,711,664
   
873,160
   
1,838,504
 
Leasehold improvements
   
437,836
   
179,548
   
258,288
 
Machinery and office equipment
   
60,355
   
54,766
   
5,590
 
Software
   
148,750
   
87,615
   
61,135
 
Capital leases - computer equipment
   
96,617
   
53,630
   
42,987
 
                     
Total property and equipment
   
4,324,896
   
2,044,923
   
2,279,973
 
                     
Depreciation during the year
                   
532,064
 

F-18


Avensys Corporation (formerly Manaris Corporation)
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Expressed in U.S. Dollars)
June 30, 2008

7.
Intangible Assets

The following table presents details of the Company’s purchased intangible assets with definite lives:

 
 
June 30, 2008
 
 
 
Weighted Average Life in Years
 
Cost
 
Accumulated Amortization
 
Net Book Value
 
 
 
 
 
$
 
$
 
$
 
 
                 
Technology
   
2.80
   
235,520
   
103,628
   
131,892
 
Customer relationships
   
6.56
   
5,245,536
   
1,690,717
   
3,554,819
 
Trade name
   
4.75
   
238,389
   
46,014
   
192,375
 
 
                         
Total intangible assets
   
6.34
   
5,719,445
   
1,840,359
   
3,879,086
 

 
 
June 30, 2007
 
 
 
Weighted Average Life in Years
 
Cost
 
Accumulated Amortization
 
Net Book Value
 
 
     
$
 
$
 
$
 
 
                 
Technology
   
3.75
   
225,418
   
56,354
   
169,064
 
Customer relationships
   
7.67
   
4,825,298
   
1,125,903
   
3,699,395
 
Trade name
   
5.75
   
120,222
   
21,468
   
98,754
 
 
                         
Total intangible assets
   
7.46
   
5,170,938
   
1,203,725
   
3,967,213
 

The estimated future amortization expense of acquired intangible assets with definite lives for the next five fiscal years is as follows:

 
 
$
 
2009
   
632,556
 
2010
   
632,556
 
2011
   
623,135
 
2012
   
585,452
 
2013
   
565,128
 
Thereafter
   
840,259
 
 
   
 
 
   
3,879,086
 

The changes in the carrying amount of intangible assets during the years ended June 30, 2007, and 2008 is as follows:

 
 
$
 
 
 
 
 
Balance as of June 30, 2006
   
3,757,272
 
Adjustment following correction of an error (Note 3)
   
554,017
 
Impact of foreign exchange
   
168,693
 
Amortization during year
   
(512,769
)
 
       
Balance as of June 30, 2007
   
3,967,213
 
Acquisition of intangible assets
   
316,760
 
Impact of foreign exchange
   
185,873
 
Amortization during year
   
(590,760
)
 
       
Balance as of June 30, 2008
   
3,879,086
 

F-19


Avensys Corporation (formerly Manaris Corporation)
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Expressed in U.S. Dollars)
June 30, 2008

8.
Goodwill

The changes in the carrying amount of goodwill during the years ended June 30, 2007 and 2008 is as follows:

   
$
 
       
Balance as of June 30, 2006
   
3,762,000
 
         
Adjustment following correction of an error (Note 3)
   
171,736
 
Impact of foreign exchange
   
183,136
 
         
Balance as of June 30, 2007
   
4,116,872
 
         
Acquisition of goodwill
   
343,485
 
Impact of foreign exchange
   
184,507
 
         
Balance as of June 30, 2008
   
4,644,864
 

During the fourth quarter of Fiscal 2008, the Company completed its annual goodwill impairment test. In evaluating whether there was an impairment of goodwill, management compared the fair value of the Avensys Tech and Avensys Solutions reporting units against their carrying amounts, including the goodwill. Measurement of the fair value was based on the reporting units’ present values of expected future cash flows. As the estimated fair value exceeded the carrying amount, Management determined that no adjustments were necessary to the reporting units’ underlying assets and liabilities and the goodwill recorded.

F-20


Avensys Corporation (formerly Manaris Corporation)
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Expressed in U.S. Dollars)
June 30, 2008

9.
Balance Sheet Details

   
June 30,
 
June 30,
 
   
2008
 
2007
 
   
$
 
$
 
Other Receivables
   
   
 
Investment tax credits receivable
   
1,854,095
   
1,081,787
 
Sales tax receivable
   
65,416
   
39,825
 
Grants receivable
   
-
   
9,877
 
Other
   
5,256
   
35,752
 
 
   
   
 
 
   
1,924,767
   
1,167,241
 
 
   
   
 
Inventories
   
   
 
Raw materials
   
905,988
   
726,484
 
Work in process
   
314,105
   
179,659
 
Finished goods
   
958,593
   
572,692
 
 
   
   
 
 
   
2,178,686
   
1,478,835
 
 
   
   
 
Accounts Payable and Accrued Liabilities
   
   
 
Accounts payable
   
4,045,102
   
2,056,896
 
Payroll and benefits
   
1,801,437
   
1,447,935
 
Income taxes payable
   
1,614
   
4,189
 
Rent payable
   
36,200
   
34,648
 
Deferred revenue
   
138,338
   
173,517
 
Lease termination
   
24,408
   
33,457
 
Provision for Warranty
   
282,234
   
150,703
 
Other
   
32,046
   
36,843
 
 
   
   
 
 
   
6,361,379
   
3,938,188
 

F-21

 

Avensys Corporation (formerly Manaris Corporation)
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Expressed in U.S. Dollars)
June 30, 2008

10.
Variable Interest Entity

The Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) finalized FASB Interpretation No. 46R, “Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities—An Interpretation of ARB51” (“FIN46R”) in December 2003. FIN46R expands the scope of ARB51 and can require consolidation of "variable interest entities” (“VIEs”). Once an entity is determined to be a VIE, the primary beneficiary is required to consolidate that entity.

During the year ended June 30, 2005, AVI transferred its research activities to AVI Laboratories Inc. (“ALI”). AVI owned at the time 49% of ALI and the two entities entered into an agreement (the “ALI Agreement”) whereby ALI would perform research and development activities for AVI. The ALI Agreement was for a period of five years with a two-year renewal period and calls for ALI to provide AVI with a commercialization license for products developed in return for a royalty of 5% of sales generated. AVI sold intellectual property related to research & development projects to ALI for tax planning purposes in return for 500,000 preferred shares redeemable for $429,037 (CAD$500,000). ALI provided research & development for AVI only. However, it may also have entered into agreements with third parties. ALI has no financing other than amounts received from AVI.

As a result of the above, ALI had been included in the consolidated financial statements commencing in the year ended June 30, 2005 since AVI was the primary beneficiary.

During the year ended June 30, 2006, ALI purchased ITF Optical Technologies' R&D assets as part of a business combination. As a result of the ITF Optical Technologies transaction, AVI's ownership of the voting stock of ALI decreased from 49% to 42%. Following this acquisition, ALI continues to qualify as a VIE, of which AVI is the primary beneficiary. Consequently, ALI will continue to be consolidated by AVI and the Company following the ITF Optical Technologies transaction. Following this transaction, ALI changed its name to ITF Laboratories Inc.

ITF Laboratories Inc. (“ITF Labs”) provides research & development to AVI and other parties. As a result, ITF Laboratories Inc. continues to be included in the consolidated financial statements of the Company for the year ended June 30, 2008, since AVI is the primary beneficiary. The impact of including the accounts of ITF Laboratories Inc. in the consolidated balance sheet as at June 30, 2008 consists of additions to current assets of $2,785,075 (June 30, 2007 - $1,862,614), net property and equipment of $916,421 (June 30, 2007 - $903,564), intangible assets of $237,834 (June 30, 2007 - $344,892) and current liabilities of $1,370,102 (June 30, 2007 - $867,218). The impact on the consolidated statement of operations for years ended June 30, 2008 and 2007 was an increase in revenue of $2,063,254 and $1,595,618, respectively, an increase in expenses of $4,152,636 and $760,553, respectively, and an increase in the income tax benefit from refundable investment tax credits of $1,124,819 and $1,217,148, respectively. The increase in expenses includes an amount for research and development expenses of $2,507,858 and $746,111, respectively.

11.
Related Party Transactions and Balances

The total amount due to a shareholder of the Company at June 30, 2008 is $40,000 (June 30, 2007 - $40,000). The amount due is non-interest bearing, unsecured and has no fixed terms of repayment.

12.
Bank and Other Loans Payable

The details of bank and other loans payable is as follows:

   
June 30,
 
June 30,
 
   
2008
 
2007
 
   
$
 
$
 
           
Senior Secured Working Capital Note of the Company, bearing interest at 8.5%, maturing October 1, 2008 ($500,000) and November 2, 2008 ($500,000), repayable on demand (Note 12(c))
   
1,000,000
   
-
 
Secured bank line of credit of AVI, bearing interest at Canadian bank prime rate plus 1.5% (Note 12(a))
   
843,540
   
253,125
 
Investment tax credit financing of AVI, bearing interest at 18%, repayable on demand (Note 12(b))
   
588,408
   
92,868
 
     
2,431,948
   
345,993
 
 
 
a)
AVI maintains a line of credit from a financial institution for an authorized amount of $1,333,726 (CAD$1,360,000), which bears interest at the Canadian bank prime rate plus 1.5%. The outstanding balance under the line of credit as at June 30, 2008 amounted to $843,540 (CAD $860,157) (June 30, 2007 $253,125 - CAD$269,679). AVI’s accounts receivable totaling $4,676,473 (CAD $4,768,600) and inventories totaling $1,706,735 (CAD $1,740,358) serve as guarantees for the line of credit. As discussed in Note 1, according to terms of the credit agreement, AVI is subject to certain financial covenants which were not respected as at June 30, 2008.

F-22


Avensys Corporation (formerly Manaris Corporation)
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Expressed in U.S. Dollars)
June 30, 2008

Bank and Other Loans Payable (continued)

 
b)
ITF Labs obtained investment tax credit financing during fiscal 2007 in the form of a demand loan in the amount of $397,099 (CAD $460,000). ITF Labs repaid $304,231 (CAD $361,058) of the demand loan during fiscal 2007 leaving a balance owing at June 30, 2007 of $92,868 (CAD $98,942). ITF Labs repaid the balance of the demand loan during the quarter ended September 30, 2007. It also obtained additional investment tax credit financing during the quarter ended September 30, 2007 in the amount of $588,408 (CAD $600,000). The demand loan bears interest at 18%, with interest payable on a monthly basis, and is secured by the Federal and Provincial tax credits receivables and the assets of ITF Labs.

In connection with the issue of a Senior Secured Original Issue Discount Convertible Debenture (Note 15 (b)), the Company obtained access to a $2,500,000 Working Capital Facility (the “Facility”). On November 2, 2007, the Company obtained $500,000 from the Facility in the form of a Senior Secured Working Capital Note (“WC Note”), bearing interest at 8.5% payable at maturity, maturing on February 2, 2008 and repayable on demand. The Company renewed the $500,000 WC Note on the same terms and conditions on February 2, 2008, May 2, 2008 and August 2. 2008 and the maturity date was extended to November 2, 2008. On April 1, 2008, the Company obtained an additional $500,000 WC Note from the Facility bearing interest at 8.5% payable at maturity, maturing on July 1, 2008, which was extended to October 1, 2008 on the same terms and conditions. In the normal course of operations, these notes are subject to maturity dates being extended and the notes are therefore renewed on maturity. As discussed in Note 1, subsequent to year-end, the Company obtained a waiver, from the holder of the WC Notes, for a failed condition of the Facility which resulted from the triggering of a cross-default clause.

13.
Balance of Purchase Price and Derivative Liability on ITF Purchase

Since the acquisition in 2006 of the manufacturing and research and development assets of ITF Optical Technologies Inc., the Company has recorded a balance of purchase price payable and derivative liability related to an embedded conversion option.

The Preferred Shareholder arrangement entitling the former shareholders of ITF Optical Technologies Inc. (the “ITF Preferred Shareholders”) to a right to receive a fixed amount of CAD$2,000,000 or a fixed number of the Company’s common shares has been accounted for as a convertible liability consisting of a debt instrument with an embedded conversion option. The debt instrument has been originally measured at its present value using a discount rate of 30% resulting in a net present value of $794,148 on the date of issuance. This carrying value is accreted to the face amount of CAD$2,000,000 using the effective interest rate method to the first date the ITF Preferred Shareholders could require a payment. The carrying value of the liability as at June 30, 2008 was $1,621,893 ($1,194,096 as of June 30, 2007). The embedded conversion option has been classified as a liability and was originally recognized at its fair value of $503,814 on the date of issuance. Subsequently, this conversion option is re-measured at fair value with changes in fair value recorded in the Statement of Operations. The fair value of this embedded conversion option was $1,122 as of June 30, 2008 ($17,045 as of June 30, 2007). The fair value of the embedded conversion option is determined using the Black-Scholes Model.

14.
Long-Term Debt

 
 
June 30,
 
June 30,
 
   
2008
 
2007
 
   
$
 
$
 
 
             
Mortgage loan secured by AVI's intangible and movable tangible assets, June 30, 2008 - CAD $203,000 (June 30, 2007 - CAD $245,000), bearing interest at the lender's prime rate, June 30, 2008 - 6.75% (June 30, 2007 - 8.25%) plus 1.75%, payable in monthly instalments of CAD$7,000 plus interest, maturing in November 2010
   
199,079
   
229,961
 
 
             
Capital lease obligations, June 30, 2008 - CAD $92,396 (June 30, 2007 - CAD $41,304), bearing interest between 9.07% and 16.23%, maturing between October 2009 and April 2012
   
90,610
   
38,768
 
 
             
Secured note, June 30, 2008 - CAD $24,560, bearing no interest, payable in 48 monthly instalments of $614, maturing October 2011.
   
24,086
   
-
 
 
   
313,775
   
268,729
 
Less: Current portion of long-term debt
   
122,423
   
94,317
 
Long-term debt
   
191,352
   
174,412
 
 
Principal payments on long-term debt and capital leases are as follows:

 
 
$
 
 
     
2009
   
122,423
 
2010
   
120,667
 
2011
   
60,928
 
2012
   
9,757
 
2013
   
-
 
Total
   
313,775
 
 
F-23


Avensys Corporation (formerly Manaris Corporation)
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Expressed in U.S. Dollars)
June 30, 2008

15.
Convertible Debentures

 
 
June 30,
 
June 30,
 
   
2008
 
2007
 
   
$
 
$
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Series B Subordinated Secured Convertible Debentures (original principal amount of $3,622,143) and Original Issue Discount Series B Subordinated Secured Convertible debentures (original principal amount equal to 15% of the Series B debentures), maturing February 11, 2009 (Note 15 (a))
   
-
   
2,470,867
 
Senior Secured Original Issue Discount Convertible Debenture at 6% (original principal amount of $4,000,000) maturing September 24, 2012 (Note 15 (b))
   
1,299,412
   
-
 
Unsecured Convertible Debentures bearing interest at 12% maturing March 1, 2008, original principal amount of $375,446 (CAD$400,000) (Note 15 (c))
   
-
   
373,110
 
 
   
1,299,412
   
2,843,977
 
Less: Current portion of convertible debentures
   
-
   
1,568,519
 
Convertible debentures
   
1,299,412
   
1,275,458
 

Principal payments on the convertible debentures for the next five years are as follows:

 
 
$
 
 
 
 
 
2009
   
-
 
2010
   
1,177,225
 
2011
   
1,569,633
 
2012
   
1,569,633
 
2013
   
392,409
 
 
   
4,708,900
 
Less: Impact of accretion / present value
   
3,409,488
 
Total
   
1,299,412
 
 
 
a)
Series B Subordinated Secured Convertible Debentures

During the first quarter of fiscal 2008, the Company redeemed its Series B Subordinated Secured Convertible Promissory Notes and its Original Issue Discount Series B Subordinated Secured Convertible Promissory Notes, both originally due February 11, 2009 (collectively the “Notes”). Under an arrangement with a majority of the holders of the Notes, the Company also redeemed half of the associated Series Y and Series Z Warrants (collectively the “Warrants”) previously issued in August 2006 and November 2006 relating to the redeemed Notes. The total purchase price for the redemption of the Notes and the Warrants was $3.4 million. The remaining half of the Warrants that are retained by the holders of the Notes have had their exercise prices reduced to and fixed at $0.11 per share, with no further ratchet or anti-dilution provisions.

In connection with the redemption of the Notes, the Company recorded a non-cash charge of $1,422,577 in the first quarter of fiscal 2008 which is included as part of Other Expenses in the Statement of Operations and Comprehensive Loss. At June 30, 2008, the outstanding principal amount on the Notes was zero.

As a result of the redemption of the Notes, the security relating to the Notes has been released.

Prior to the redemption, the Company recorded the issuance of the Series B Subordinated Secured Convertible Debentures as follows:

(i)
On August 11, 2006, the Company entered into a Note and Warrant Purchase Agreement for the sale of Series B Subordinated Secured Convertible Notes (“Series B Notes”), for a principal amount of $2,112,917, Original Issue Discount Series B Subordinated Secured Convertible Notes (“OID Notes”), for a principal amount of $316,938, and Series Y and Z Warrants (see Note 17(b)). Such amounts represented the first tranche of the debt financing. On November 17, 2006, the Company received the second tranche of the Series B Notes, for a principal amount of $1,509,226, and OID Notes, for a principal amount of $226,384. After deducting commissions and other debt issue expenses, the net proceeds to the Company of the first tranche were $1,819,612 and were $1,360,238 for the second tranche.
 
F-24


Avensys Corporation (formerly Manaris Corporation)
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Expressed in U.S. Dollars)
June 30, 2008

Convertible Debentures (continued)

Series B Subordinated Secured Convertible Debentures (continued)

(ii)
In accordance with EITF 00-19 “ Accounting for Derivative Financial Instruments Indexed to, and Potentially Settled in, a Company’s Own Stock ”, the Company allocated, with respect to the first tranche, $14,179 to the Warrants Series Y, $266,168 to the Warrants Series Z, and recognized an embedded conversion option feature of $608,440. The warrants and the embedded conversion option feature components were accounted for as a derivative liability. The Company allocated the remaining proceeds to the Series B Notes in the amount of $1,064,461 and to the OID Notes in the amount of $159,669. The Company also allocated $84,049 to the Placement Fee Warrants made up of Warrants Series Y, Warrants Series Z and Warrants Series W and such are also accounted for as derivative liabilities. The Company allocated, with respect to the second tranche, $6,146 to the Warrants Series Y, $120,870 to the Warrants Series Z, and recognized an embedded conversion option feature of $236,230. The warrants and the embedded conversion option feature components, as in the first tranche, were accounted for as a derivative liability. The Company allocated the remaining proceeds to the Series B Notes in the amount of $996,504 and to the OID Notes in the amount of $149,476. The Company also allocated $37,948 to the Placement Fee Warrants made up of Warrants Series Y, Warrants Series Z and Warrants Series W and such were also accounted for as derivative liabilities. The carrying amounts of the Series B Notes and the OID Notes were increased monthly by periodic accretion under the effective interest method. The Company used the Black-Scholes option pricing model to value the warrants and the embedded conversion option feature at the issue date and used the same model to value these elements on a quarterly basis.

(iii)
The convertible notes included both Series B Notes and OID Notes. The Series B Notes were non-interest bearing and the OID Notes effectively provided the interest component on the Series B Notes. Pursuant to the Purchase Agreement, the Company issued four year warrants to purchase shares of the Company's common stock in an amount equal to 37.5% of the number of common shares underlying the Series B Notes at $0.45 per share (the "Series Z Warrants") and 2.5% of the number of common shares underlying the Series B Notes at $0.65 per share (the "Series Y Warrants").

(iv)
The Series B Notes and OID Notes would mature thirty (30) months from the date of issuance (the "Maturity Date") and were convertible at any time into shares of the Company's common stock at a fixed conversion price of $0.42, subject to a conversion price reset of $0.35. The conversion price of the Series B Notes and OID Notes were subject to adjustment for certain events, including dividends, distributions or split of the Company's common stock, or in the event of the Company's consolidation, merger or reorganization. Beginning nine months from the issuance date, the Company was required to make principal payments equal to one-ninth of the aggregate principal amount of the Series B Notes and OID notes on a quarterly basis commencing February 1, 2007. The Company may have paid the principal payment in either cash plus a premium of 7% of each principal payment or in shares of registered common stock at a 15% discount to the market price of the Company's common stock. The Series B and OID noteholders, upon notification by the Company that they would be repaid in shares at the particular repayment date, could elect the date, without limitation, upon which to base the number of common shares to be received for the principal amount owing at the repayment date. At June 30, 2007, Series B and OID principal, for which noteholders had not accepted their common shares as repayment, amounted to $46,296 and was included in the carrying value of the subordinated secured convertible debentures. Such amount was converted to common shares, on July 18, 2007, resulting in an additional 649,955 common shares being issued to repay the principal amount.

(v)
The Company's obligations under the Purchase Agreement and the Notes were secured by a subordinated lien on substantially all of the assets of the Company, pursuant to a Pledge and Security Agreement. The purchase agreement with respect to these Notes contained certain covenants (a) related to the conduct of the business of the Company and its subsidiaries; (b) related to creation or assumption of lien other than liens created pursuant to the Security Documents and Permitted Liens, as defined in the purchase agreement; (c) related to permitted acquisitions and disposition of the assets; (d) for so long as the Notes remain outstanding, the Company shall not issue any securities that rank pari passu or senior to the Notes without the prior written consent of a majority of the principal amount of the Notes outstanding at such time except for secured non-equity linked commercial debt which shall rank senior to the Notes in an amount equal to the greater of (i) $2,000,000 or (ii) fifty percent (50%) of the Purchase Price.

F-25


Avensys Corporation (formerly Manaris Corporation)
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Expressed in U.S. Dollars)
June 30, 2008

Convertible Debentures (continued)

Series B Subordinated Secured Convertible Debentures (continued)

The following table illustrates the values of the various components of this financing at the issue dates, and the balance sheet dates, June 30, 2007 and June 30, 2008.

 
 
Expiry Date
 
# of Underlying
Shares
 
Value at Issue
Dates
 
Value at June
30, 2007
 
Value at June
30, 2008
 
 
 
 
 
$
 
$
 
$
 
Derivative Liabilities  
                               
Series B Notes
   
2/11/2009
       
734,495
   
9,895
   
-
 
OID Notes
   
2/11/2009
       
110,175
   
1,484
   
-
 
Series Y Warrants
   
11/9/2010
   
145,005
   
20,325
   
1,048
   
2,628
 
Series Z Warrants
   
11/9/2010
   
2,175,063
   
387,038
   
26,421
   
39,413
 
 
           
1,252,033
   
38,848
   
42,041
 
 
                     
Carrying Value of Subordinated Secured Convertible Debentures
   
Series B Notes
   
2/11/2009
       
2,060,965
   
2,155,684
   
-
 
OID Notes
   
2/11/2009
       
309,145
   
315,183
   
-
 
 
           
2,370,110
   
2,470,867
   
-
 
 
           
 
   
 
   
 
 
Value of Series B Notes
     
3,622,143
   
2,509,715
   
42,041
 
 
                     
Derivative Liabilities (Placement Fees)
           
Series W Warrants
   
11/9/2010
   
711,490
   
88,472
   
6,351
   
2,886
 
Series Y Warrants
   
11/9/2010
   
17,789
   
1,672
   
86
   
322
 
Series Z Warrants
   
11/9/2010
   
266,810
   
31,853
   
2,180
   
4,835
 
 
           
121,997
   
8,617
   
8,043
 
 
                     
Total Derivative Liabilities
     
1,374,030
   
47,465
   
50,084
 

F-26


Avensys Corporation (formerly Manaris Corporation)
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Expressed in U.S. Dollars)
June 30, 2008

Convertible Debentures (continued)

 
b)
Senior Secured Original Issue Discount Convertible Debenture

In connection with the redemption of the Notes described in Note 15(a), the Company received a $3.4 million secured loan facility from Imperium Master Fund, LTD (the “Investor”). The terms of the loan facility state that interest will be paid by the Company on the unpaid principal amount at an annual rate equal to 8.5%. It was the intention of the Company and the Investor to replace the secured loan facility with a comprehensive refinancing to facilitate a capital restructuring that would provide the Company with additional working capital and credit facilities. On September 24, 2007, the Company entered into a Securities Purchase and Loan Agreement (“SPL Agreement”) with the Investor for the sale of a 6% Senior Secured Original Issue Discount Convertible Debenture (“Convertible Note”) in the amount of $4,708,900. The principal value and the gross proceeds of the Convertible Note is $4,000,000. The gross proceeds were used to repay the secured loan facility of $3.4 million, being the amount which had been used to repay the Notes described in Note 15(a), with the balance of funds, $0.6 million, for the Company’s working capital purposes.

The Convertible Debenture matures on September 24, 2012 and the original principal amount is convertible into common shares of the Company at a conversion price of $0.11. The principal value will accrete to the value of the Convertible Note over a two-year period and will subsequently accrue interest at 6%. Monthly installments of principal and interest will be payable commencing after the second year up to the maturity date. The SPL Agreement also provides the holder of the Convertible Note with Series Q warrants to purchase, subject to adjustment, 20,276,190 shares of the Company’s outstanding common stock on a fully diluted basis. On August 22, 2007, the Company issued to the holder of the Convertible Note Series P warrants, representing compensation for advisory services rendered to the Company, to purchase up to 5% of the Company’s outstanding common stock, initially amounting to 8,091,403 shares and subject to adjustment, on a fully diluted basis. The warrants have an exercise price of $0.11, subject to adjustment, and expire after five years. In addition, the SPL Agreement provides the Company with a $2,500,000 Working Capital Facility.

In accordance with EITF 00-19, EITF 05-2, EITF 05-4, FASB 133 and APB 14, the Company allocated $479,816 to the Series P Warrants and recognized an embedded conversion option feature of $1,711,199. The Series P warrants and the embedded conversion option feature components are accounted for as derivative liabilities. The Company allocated $162,500 and $53,624, respectively, to the common stock and warrants issued to the placement agent, and allocated $960,259 to the Series Q warrants, all of which were recorded as additional paid-in capital. The Company allocated the remaining proceeds to the Convertible Debenture in the amount of $848,725. The carrying amount of the Convertible Debenture will be increased by periodic accretion under the effective interest method. The Company used the Black-Scholes option pricing model to value the Series P warrants and the embedded conversion option feature, recorded as derivative liabilities, at the issue date and uses the same model to value these elements on a quarterly basis. The Company recorded deferred financing costs of $446,124 at the issue date, representing common stock and warrants issued to the placement agent valued at $162,500 and $53,624, respectively, and cash fees paid of $230,000. These deferred financing costs are amortized on a straight-line basis over the term of the Convertible Debenture. At June 30, 2008, the outstanding principal amount on the Convertible Debenture was $4,258,553.

The following table illustrates the values of the various components of the financing at the issue date, September 24, 2007, and the balance sheet date, June 30, 2008.

 
 
Issue Date
 
Maturity /
 
# of underlying
 
Value at September
 
Value at June
 
 
 
 
 
Expiry Date
 
Shares
 
24, 2007
 
30, 2008
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivative Liabilities
                     
 
                     
Series P warrants
   
9/24/2007
   
9/24/2012
   
8,091,403
   
479,816
   
226,032
 
Beneficial Conversion Option - Convertible debenture
   
9/24/2007
   
9/24/2012
       
1,711,199
   
1,086,034
 
 
               
2,191,015
   
1,312,066
 
 
                     
Carrying Value of Original Issue Discount
                     
Senior Secured Convertible Debenture
                               
 
                     
Convertible debenture
   
9/24/2007
   
9/24/2012
   
38,714,119
   
848,725
   
1,299,412
 
 
                     
Additional Paid-In Capital
                     
 
                     
Common stock issued for fees (1)
   
9/24/2007
           
162,500
   
162,500
 
Warrants issued for fees
   
9/24/2007
       
1,936,937
   
53,624
   
53,624
 
Series Q warrants
   
9/24/2007
       
20,276,190
   
960,259
   
960,259
 
 
               
1,176,383
   
1,176,383
 
Total
               
4,216,123
   
3,787,861
 
 
(1) Common shares to the Placement Agent totaling 1,477,273 were issued in the third quarter of fiscal year 2008.

F-27


Avensys Corporation (formerly Manaris Corporation)
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Expressed in U.S. Dollars)
June 30, 2008

Convertible Debentures (continued)

Senior Secured Original Issue Discount Convertible Debenture (continued)

In connection with this financing, specifically the shares to be delivered upon potential conversion of the Convertible Debenture and the exercise of the Warrants, the Company was obligated to file a registration statement with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). The Company’s registration statement, filed with the SEC, became effective as of January 14, 2008.

To secure payment of the principal amount of the Convertible Note, the Company hypothecated, in favor of the holder of the Convertible Debenture, the universality of all of the immoveable and moveable assets, corporeal and incorporeal, present and future of the Company.

The Convertible Debenture contains events of default that would permit the Investor to demand repayment.

The SPL Agreement with respect to this Convertible Debenture contains certain covenants (a) related to the conduct of the business of the Company and its subsidiaries; (b) related to certain financial covenants; (c) related to creation or assumption of liens other than liens created pursuant to the SPL Agreement, as defined in the SPL Agreement; (d) for so long as this Note remains outstanding, the Company shall not, without the consent of the holder of the Convertible Debenture, create, incur, guarantee, issue, assume or in any manner become liable in respect of any indebtedness, other than permitted indebtedness, or issue other securities that rank senior to this Convertible Debenture provided however that the Company could have a certain maximum amount of outstanding bank debt. At June 30, 2008, all the covenants contained within this Convertible Debenture were respected, except as discussed in Note 1. Subsequent to year-end, the Company obtained a waiver from its lenders for a failed condition of the Senior Secured Convertible Debenture which resulted from the triggering of a cross-default clause.

 
c)
Unsecured Convertible Debentures

With the acquisition of AVI in February 2005, the Company assumed 15% unsecured convertible debentures having a nominal value of $918,068 (CAD$1,125,000) and maturing on September 1, 2007. When the debentures were originally issued, AVI recorded an equity component of $378,445 (CAD$463,747) and a liability component of $539,623 (CAD$661,253), for a total of $918,068 (CAD$1,125,000). In April 2005, the Company issued 680,000 shares in settlement of $520,238 (CAD$637,500) of the debentures outstanding, the value of the debt settlement representing the fair value of the shares. The remainder of the debentures, $397,829 (CAD$487,500) was replaced by a new 15% unsecured debenture. The new debenture is convertible into shares of the Company using the following formula: principal and interest divided by a 17.5% discount on the 10 day weighted average price of the Company’s shares. At June 30, 2006, the discount related to the conversion feature was $37,657. On August 10, 2006 the debenture was fully converted into 1,654,394 common shares of the Company. Pursuant to the conversion agreement, the Company has filed a registration statement that includes the said shares. On October 9, 2006, the Company’s registration statement became effective enabling the shares to be issued The shares were issued on April 2, 2007.The share price was calculated using the following formula: principal and interest divided by a 17.5% discount on the 10 day weighted average price of the Company’s shares which equaled $0.26 (CAD$0.29) per share. The transaction resulted in the Company recognizing a loss on conversion of $129,922 in the first quarter of fiscal 2007.

With the acquisition of AVI in February 2005, the Company also assumed 12% unsecured convertible debentures having a nominal value of $652,848 (CAD$800,000) and maturing on March 1, 2008. When the debentures were originally issued, AVI recorded an equity component of $305,857 (CAD$374,797) and a liability component of $346,991 (CAD$425,203), for a total amount of $652,848 (CAD$800,000). In April 2005, the Company issued 426,667 shares in settlement of $326,424 (CAD$400,000) of the debentures outstanding, the value of the debt settlement representing the fair value of the shares. The remainder of the debentures, $346,440 (CAD$400,000) were modified to be convertible into 330,251 shares of the Company. At June 30, 2007, the discount related to the conversion feature was $2,336 (June 30, 2006 - $15,635).   During the three months ended March 31, 2008, AVI made the first of four cash payments, as agreed by the holder of the debentures, to reimburse the 12% unsecured convertible debentures, which matured on March 1, 2008. As of June 30, 2008, the balance is paid in full.

F-28


Avensys Corporation (formerly Manaris Corporation)
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Expressed in U.S. Dollars)
June 30, 2008

16.
Common Stock

At June 30, 2008, the Company had authority to issue 500,000,000 shares of common stock. The Company had 99,036,152 and 93,437,654 of common shares outstanding at June 30, 2008 and June 30, 2007, respectively.

For the year ended June 30, 2008:

 
a)
In February 2008, the Company issued 462,035 common shares upon the resolution of a contingency related to the acquisition of the manufacturing assets of ITF Optical Technologies Inc. in April 2006.

On April 18, 2006, Avensys Corporation, AVI and Avensys Laboratories Inc (“ALI”), entered into an Asset Purchase Agreement (the “ITF Agreement”) to acquire the manufacturing assets and research and development assets of ITF Optical Technologies Inc. The purchase price paid for the manufacturing assets acquired by AVI, pursuant to the ITF Agreement, was $1,526,651 (CAD $1,750,000), comprised of $654,279 (CAD $750,000) in cash and $872,372 (CAD$1,000,000) of Avensys Corporation common stock (2,550,795 common shares). The 2,550,795 common shares were originally issued as restricted stock and became freely tradable on November 9, 2006 (“Free Date”). The holders of these shares were permitted to sell, in every three month period following the Free Date, the lesser of (i) 25% of the shares and (ii) the average weekly reported volume of trading in the common shares of Avensys Corporation on the OTCBB in the previous three month period. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the holders of such shares were permitted to sell any number of the common shares in any three month period if the closing price of the common shares of Avensys Corporation on the date of the sale of the common shares was higher than a specified reference price, which was $0.342. The holders of the common shares were also permitted to transfer all or any of the common shares at any time and at any price by private sale to a bona fide third party purchaser. In addition, if within the period ending one year after the Free Date (“Period”), the holders of the common shares sold their common shares through the facilities of the OTCBB at a price which was less than the specified reference price, Avensys Corporation would, at the option of the holders of the common shares, within five days of the end of the Period, either pay in cash the cumulative shortfall between the specified reference price and the actual sale price of the common shares or issue that number of free trading shares of common stock of Avensys Corporation equal to the cumulative shortfall. On November 9, 2007, the shortfall based on actual common shares sold was established at $34,653 and the holders elected to be paid in common shares using the November 9, 2007 closing share price of $0.075, with such amount totaling 462,035 common shares.

 
b)
In February 2008, the Company issued 1,477,273 registered common shares, representing $162,500 in placement agent fees, in connection with the Senior Secured Original Issue Discount Convertible Debenture described in Note 15(b)

 
c)
In the quarter ended September 30, 2007, the Company issued 649,955 common shares representing scheduled principal payments on the Series B Notes and the OID Notes.

 
d)
In August 2007, pursuant to the cashless exercise of warrants described in Note 17(b) and other warrants exercised on a cashless basis, the Company issued 2,759,235 common shares.

 
e)
In August 2007, the Company issued 250,000 registered common shares as compensation for legal services.

For the year ended June 30, 2007:

 
a)
In the third and fourth quarters of fiscal 2007, the Company issued 12,450,353 common shares representing scheduled principal payments on the Series B Notes and the OID Notes.

 
b)
In April 2007, pursuant to the conversion of the unsecured convertible debentures described in Note 15(c), the Company issued 1,654,394 common shares.

 
c)
In February 2007, the Company issued 40,000 restricted common shares as compensation for legal services.

 
d)
In November 2006, the Company issued 6,055 common shares in connection with the Series A Notes as an adjustment to a previous issuance for principal payment.

 
e)
During the first quarter of fiscal 2007, the Company issued 1,277,558 common shares in connection with the Series A Notes. Of that amount, 1,094,949 common shares with a fair value of $341,458, were issued for scheduled principal payments. Since the Company had been accreting the debt on the basis that the principal payments would be settled in shares, no gain or loss was recorded and the $341,458 was removed from the carrying value of the convertible debentures and credited to capital stock and additional paid in capital. Also, a total of 182,609 common shares, with a fair value of $58,410, were issued for interest payments. Since the Company had been accruing interest on the basis that the interest would be settled in shares, no gain or loss was recorded.

F-29


Avensys Corporation (formerly Manaris Corporation)
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Expressed in U.S. Dollars)
June 30, 2008

Common Stock (continued)

 
f)
In September 2006, pursuant to the ITF transaction and in connection with the Company’s failure to file the required registration statement within the time period required by the Asset Purchase Agreement, the Company issued 255,079 restricted common stock shares to the ITF preferred shareholders. The fair value of the shares at the issue date that was expensed in the financial statements was $73,463.

 
g)
In August 2006, the Company issued 82,934 common shares to settle outstanding payables in the amount of $25,709.

Common stock reserved for issuance at June 30, 2008 was as follows:

 
 
June 30,
 
June 30,
 
 
 
2008
 
2007
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Stock Options
         
Options outstanding
   
10,036,773
   
8,661,070
 
Reserved for future issuance
   
3,989,541
   
365,244
 
 
         
Stock Plan (1)
         
Reserved for future issuance
   
3,750,000
   
-
 
 
         
Warrants
   
44,125,399
   
17,752,882
 
 
         
Conversion feature of OID Senior Secured Convertible Note
   
38,714,119
   
-
 
 
         
Conversion feature of Series B Notes and OID Notes
   
-
   
48,325,000
 
 
         
Conversion feature of unsecured convertible debentures
   
-
   
330,251
 
 
         
 
   
100,615,832
   
75,434,447
 
 
 
(1)
On August 21, 2007, the Company filed an S-8 with the Securities and Exchange Commission establishing an Employee Compensation Plan (“Plan”). The Plan is designed to retain employees, consultants, advisors and professionals (“Participants”) and reward them for making major contributions to the success of the Company. These objectives are accomplished by making long-term incentive awards under the Plan thereby providing Participants with a proprietary interest in the growth and performance of the Company. The Company registered 4,000,000 common shares for issuance under the Plan. In August 2007, the Company issued 250,000 common shares from the Plan as compensation for legal services.

F-30

 
Avensys Corporation (formerly Manaris Corporation)
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Expressed in U.S. Dollars)
June 30, 2008

17.
Stock Options and Warrants

 
a)
Stock Options

Under the Avensys Corporation 2006 Nonqualified Stock Option Plan (“Plan”), the Company may grant options to its Directors, Officers and employees for the acquisition of up to 15,000,000 common shares. Stock options are generally granted with an exercise price equal to the common share’s fair market value at the date of grant. Options are granted periodically and both the maximum term of an option and the vesting period are set at the Board of Directors’ discretion. On September 5, 2007, the Plan was amended and restated as the Amended and Restated 2006 Nonqualified Stock Option Plan and augmented by 5,000,000 stock options, allowing the Company to issue options for the acquisition of up to 20,000,000 common shares.

During the year ended June 30, 2008, 3,100,000 stock options were granted to employees and directors with exercise prices equivalent to the market price on the respective grant dates (4,499,069 for the year ended June 30, 2007).

During the year ended June 30, 2008, zero stock options were granted to employees and directors with exercise prices below the market price on the respective grant dates (zero for the year ended June 30, 2007).

During the year ended June 30, 2008, zero stock options were granted to non-employees with exercise prices equivalent the market price on the respective grant dates (zero for year ended June 30, 2007)

During the year ended June 30, 2008, zero stock options were granted to non-employees with exercise prices below the market price on the respective grant dates (64,834 for the year ended June 30, 2007).

During the year ended June 30, 2007, a certain director resigned and is no longer providing any services to the Company. Under his stock option agreement, the director forfeited the stock options that would have vested beyond his termination date, and no stock based compensation expense was recorded for the forfeited stock options.
 
A summary of the changes in the Company's common share stock options is presented below:  
 
 
 
June 30, 2008
 
June 30, 2007
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted
 
 
 
Weighted
 
 
 
Number of 
 
Average Exercise
 
Number of 
 
Average Exercise
 
 
 
Options
 
Price ($)
 
Options
 
Price ($)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Balance at beginning of the year
   
8,661,070
   
0.42
   
4,486,750
   
0.60
 
Granted
   
3,100,000
   
0.09
   
4,563,903
   
0.22
 
Exercised
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
-
 
Forfeited
   
(1,724,297
)
 
(0.18
)
 
(389,583
)
 
(0.25
)
Balance at end of year
   
10,036,773
   
0.35
   
8,661,070
   
0.42
 
 
F-31


Avensys Corporation (formerly Manaris Corporation)
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Expressed in U.S. Dollars)
June 30, 2008

Stock Options and Warrants (continued)

Stock Options (continued)

Additional information regarding options outstanding as at June 30, 2008 is as follows:

   
Outstanding
 
Exercisable
 
       
Weighted
             
       
Average
 
Weighted
     
Weighted
 
Range of
     
remaining
 
average
     
average
 
Exercise prices
 
Number of
 
contractual
 
exercise price
 
Number of
 
exercise price
 
$
 
shares
 
life (years)
 
$
 
shares
 
$
 
                       
0.00 – 0.25
   
3,839,834
   
5.15
   
0.09
   
1,339,834
   
0.09
 
0.26 – 0.50
   
3,078,189
   
5.62
   
0.31
   
2,328,189
   
0.32
 
0.51 – 0.75
   
1,895,000
   
1.05
   
0.67
   
1,895,000
   
0.67
 
0.76 – 1.00
   
1,223,750
   
1.26
   
0.83
   
1,223,750
   
0.83
 
     
10,036,773
   
4.05
   
0.35
   
6,786,773
   
0.46
 
 
The weighted average fair value of options granted for the years ended June 30, 2008 and 2007 was $0.06 and $0.18, respectively, as summarized below.

 
 
Number of options
 
Weighted average
exercise price
 
Weighted average
grant-date fair value
 
 
 
June 30
 
June 30
 
June 30
 
June 30
 
June 30
 
June 30
 
 
 
2008
 
2007
 
2008
 
2007
 
2008
 
2007
 
Options granted during the year ended June 30, 2008 and 2007, exercise prices below market price at time of grant
   
-
   
64,834
   
-
   
0.00001
   
-
   
0.17
 
Options granted during the year ended June 30, 2008 and 2007, exercise prices equal to market price at time of grant
   
3,100,000
   
4,499,069
   
0.09
   
0.23
   
0.06
   
0.18
 
Options granted during the year ended June 30, 2008 and 2007.
   
3,100,000
   
4,563,903
   
0.09
   
0.23
   
0.06
   
0.18
 
 
The Company recognized stock-based compensation for employees and directors in the amount of $249,479 and $442,185 for the years ended June 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively. The Company recorded zero and $11,021 of stock-based compensation to non-employees for the years ended June 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively. The amount of stock based compensation for the year ended June 30, 2008 includes $64,684 for the departure of the president of AVI in July 2007.
 
The fair value of the options granted during the year was measured at the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following weigthed-average assumptions:  

 
 
Years ended
 
 
 
June 30,
 
 
 
2008
 
2007
 
Risk - free interest rate
   
2.80
%
 
4.33
%
Expected volatility
   
100
%
 
100
%
Expected life of stocks options (in years)
   
3.70
   
5.11
 
Assumed dividends
   
None
   
None
 
 
As at June 30, 2008, the Company has $251,277 of total unrecognized stock-based compensation expense related to non-vested stock options granted under the Company’s stock option plan that it expects to recognize over a period of four years (June 30, 2009 - $158,081, June 30, 2010 - $37,108, June 30, 2011 - $37,108, June 30, 2012 - $18,891).

There were no stock options exercised during the year ended June 30, 2008 and the year ended June 30, 2007. The impact of cash receipts from the exercise of stock options would be included in financing activities in the accompanying consolidated statements of cash flows.

F-32


Avensys Corporation (formerly Manaris Corporation)
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Expressed in U.S. Dollars)
June 30, 2008

Stock Options and Warrants (continued)

 
b)
Warrants

Warrants outstanding as at June 30, 2008
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Outstanding
 
Warrant exercise
prices
 
Series E
   
1,803,333
   
0.31
 
Series G
   
1,144,131
   
0.05
 
Series H
   
890,593
   
0.35
 
Series I
   
1,144,131
   
0.05
 
Series J
   
1,781,184
   
0.50
 
Series K
   
2,653,845
   
0.70
 
Series P
   
8,091,403
   
0.11
 
Series Q
   
20,276,190
   
0.11
 
Series T
   
1,936,937
   
0.11
 
Series W
   
711,492
   
0.35
 
Series Y
   
162,794
   
0.11
 
Series Z
   
2,441,873
   
0.11
 
IB-01
   
7,692
   
0.00001
 
IB-02
   
248,532
   
0.48
 
IB-03
   
374,171
   
0.53
 
IB-06
   
457,098
   
0.05
 
Total
   
44,125,399
   
0.18
 
 
Changes in the warrants outstanding for the year ended June 30, 2008 was as follows:  
 
Exercise prices
 
0.00001
 
0.05
 
0.11
 
0.31
 
0.35
 
0.45
 
0.48
 
0.50
 
0.53
 
0.65
 
0.70
 
Total
 
Balance at June 30, 2007
   
7,692
   
8,201,628
   
-
   
1,803,333
   
1,602,085
   
3,500,865
   
248,532
   
1,781,184
   
374,171
   
233,392
   
-
   
17,752,882
 
Ratchet pricing effect
   
-
   
-
   
3,734,257
   
-
   
-
   
(3,500,865
)
 
-
   
-
   
-
   
(233,392
)
 
-
   
-
 
Granted
   
-
   
-
   
30,304,530
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
2,653,845
   
32,958,375
 
Exercised
   
-
   
(5,456,268
)
 
-
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
(5,456,268
)
Forfeited
   
-
   
-
   
(1,129,590
)
 
-
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
(1,129,590
)
                                                                           
Balance as at June 30, 2008
   
7,692
   
2,745,360
   
32,909,197
   
1,803,333
   
1,602,085
   
-
   
248,532
   
1,781,184
   
374,171
   
-
   
2,653,845
   
44,125,399
 
                                                                           
Weigthed Average remaining contractual life (years)
   
1.63
   
1.70
   
3.91
   
1.63
   
1.95
   
-
   
1.63
   
1.63
   
1.63
   
-
   
1.15
   
3.32
 

In August 2007, the holders of Series G and Series I warrants exercised, on a cashless basis, 2,653,845 warrants, respectively, resulting in the issuance of 2,709,090 common shares. The exercise price of the Series G and Series I warrants, on a cashless basis, was $0.052. The contractual provisions of the Series G warrants stipulate that for each such warrant exercised, a new Series K warrant shall be issued carrying an exercise price of $0.70. Therefore, as a result of the exercise of 2,653,845 Series G warrants, 2,653,845 Series K warrants were issued to the same holders of such warrants. There remains 1,144,131 Series G and Series I warrants outstanding.

Certain warrants issued by the Company contain either full ratchet or weighted average ratchet provisions, which reduce the exercise price of the warrant and/or increase the number of shares issuable on exercise, if common stock is issued by the Company below the existing exercise price of those warrants. Certain warrants do not contain ratchet provisions and their exercise price is not adjusted. The reconciliation of warrants, with respect to outstanding amounts and exercise prices, reflects the effect of changes in the number of warrants and their exercise price that have occurred as a result of the existing full ratchet and weighted average ratchet provisions contained in the original warrant agreements.

F-33


Avensys Corporation (formerly Manaris Corporation)
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Expressed in U.S. Dollars)
June 30, 2008

Stock Options and Warrants (continued)

Warrants (continued)

Warrants outstanding as at June 30, 2007
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Outstanding
 
Warrant exercise
prices
 
Series E
   
1,803,333
   
0.31
 
Series G
   
3,797,976
   
0.05
 
Series H
   
890,593
   
0.35
 
Series I
   
3,797,976
   
0.05
 
Series J
   
1,781,184
   
0.50
 
Series W
   
711,492
   
0.35
 
Series Y
   
233,392
   
0.65
 
Series Z
   
3,500,865
   
0.45
 
IB-01
   
7,692
   
0.00001
 
IB-02
   
248,532
   
0.48
 
IB-03
   
374,171
   
0.53
 
IB-06
   
605,676
   
0.05
 
Total
   
17,752,882
   
0.25
 
 
Changes in the warrants outstanding for the year ended June 30, 2007 are as follows:  
 
Exercise prices
 
0.00001
 
0.05
 
0.31
 
0.35
 
0.45
 
0.48
 
0.50
 
0.53
 
0.59
 
0.65
 
0.67
 
Total
 
Balance at June 30, 2006
   
7,692
   
-
   
-
   
6,890,400
   
-
   
-
   
5,579,160
   
-
   
215,385
   
-
   
323,077
   
13,015,714
 
Ratchet pricing effect
   
-
   
8,201,628
   
1,803,333
   
(5,999,807
)
 
-
   
248,532
   
(3,797,976
)
 
374,171
   
(215,385
)
 
-
   
(323,077
)
 
291,419
 
Granted
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
711,492
   
3,500,865
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
233,392
   
-
   
4,445,749
 
Exercised
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
-
 
Expired
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
-
 
                                                                           
Balance as at June 30, 2007
   
7,692
   
8,201,628
   
1,803,333
   
1,602,085
   
3,500,865
   
248,532
   
1,781,184
   
374,171
   
-
   
233,392
   
-
   
17,752,882
 
                                                                           
Weigthed Average remaining contractual life (years)
   
2.63
   
2.78
   
2.64
   
2.99
   
3.36
   
2.63
   
2.63
   
2.63
   
-
   
3.36
   
-
   
2.83
 

F-34


Avensys Corporation (formerly Manaris Corporation)
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Expressed in U.S. Dollars)
June 30, 2008

18.
Commitments and Contingencies

Commitments
 
Minimum lease payments for the next five fiscal years are as follows:
 
 
 
$
 
2009
   
437,530
 
2010
   
279,310
 
2011
   
32,405
 
2012
   
2,044
 
2013
   
-
 
 
   
751,289
 

The Company leases premises for its various offices located across Canada. Total rent expense was $450,205 and $647,955 for the years ended June 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively. Total rent expense for the year ended June 30, 2007 includes an amount recorded as a result of an abandonment of office premises in advance of the expiration of the lease term. An expense and liability in the amount of $111,893 was recorded, calculated using discounted cash flows of the lease payments remaining, reduced by estimated sublease rentals, with a credit-adjusted risk-free rate of 6%. The amount will be amortized over the remaining period of the lease which expires on May 31, 2010.

Litigation and Settlement Costs

On February 7, 2007, a lawsuit was filed by a former employee in Superior Court of Quebec for a total amount of $268,027 (CAD $273,307), with regards to alleged breach of employment contract and wrongful dismissal.   The Company has filed its response, and is in the process of contesting the case vigorously. Furthermore, a court date for the hearing has been scheduled.

19.
Research and Development Investment Tax Credits

The Company’s investment tax credit recovery for the years ended June 30, 2008 and 2007 were positively affected as a result of revisions to amounts previously estimated and recorded for credits related to the fiscal year ended June 30, 2006. As a result of these revisions, which relate to new information obtained following the taxation authorities’ reviews, the investment tax credit recoveries of the years ended June 30, 2008 and 2007 were increased by $103,872 and $475,193, respectively. The Company includes investment tax credits arising from research and development activities as part of the income tax provision for the year. The Company’s income tax provision for the year ended June 30, 2008 includes only such tax credits, arising from research and development activities. The investment tax credits recorded by the Company are subject to review and approval by taxation authorities and it is possible that the amounts granted will be different from the amounts recorded by the Company.

F-35


Avensys Corporation (formerly Manaris Corporation)
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Expressed in U.S. Dollars)
June 30, 2008

20.
Segment Disclosure

The Company reports segment information in accordance with SFAS No. 131, “Disclosure About Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information”. Reporting segments are based upon the Company’s internal organization structure, the manner in which the Company’s operations are managed, the criteria used by the Company’s chief operating decision-maker to evaluate segment performance and the availability of separate financial information.

Commencing on July 1, 2007, and as a result of changes in business operations, the Company’s current structure is distributed among two reporting segments, Fiber Technologies and Solutions, each with different product and service offerings. The Fiber Technologies reporting segment is comprised of the operations of Avensys Tech and ITF and provides fiber-based technologies and products. The Solutions reporting segment is comprised of the operations of Avensys Solutions and offers products and services to the environmental monitoring solutions marketplace. The 2007 figures have been reclassified on this basis. The Company has not disclosed revenues from each group of products or services, given that it is impracticable to do so.

Direct contribution consists of revenues less direct costs. Direct costs include specific costs of net revenues, sales and marketing expenses, and general and administrative expenses over which segment managers have direct discretionary control, such as sales programs, customer support expenses, bank charges and bad debt write-offs. Expenses over which segment managers do not currently have discretionary control, such as site operations costs, product development expenses, and general and administrative costs, are monitored by corporate management and are not evaluated in the measurement of segment performance. Corporate management operating costs are primarily represented as part of ‘Other operating expenses and indirect costs of net revenues’.

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fiber
Technologies
 
Solutions
 
Consolidated
 
Net revenues from external customers
   
14,533,370
   
7,069,712
   
21,603,082
 
 
             
Cost of net revenues
   
9,265,185
   
4,432,666
   
13,697,851
 
Marketing and sales expense
   
727,953
   
1,937,278
   
2,665,231
 
General and administrative expense
   
1,118,049
   
948,749
   
2,066,798
 
Research and development expense
   
2,476,823
   
-
   
2,476,823
 
Depreciation and amortization expense
   
351,025
   
57,527
   
408,552
 
 
             
Direct costs
   
13,939,035
   
7,376,220
   
21,315,256
 
 
             
Direct contribution
   
594,335
   
(306,508
)
 
287,827
 
Other operating expenses & indirect costs of net revenues (+)
           
(3,043,011
)
 
             
Loss from Operations
           
(2,755,184
)
 
             
Other income (expense)
           
57,288
 
Loss on redemption of convertible debentures
           
(1,422,577
)
Interest expense, net
           
(702,338
)
Debenture accretion and change in fair value of derivative financial instruments
           
(29,111
)
Income Tax Benefit - Refundable tax credits (*)
           
1,124,819
 
Non-Controlling Interest
           
206
 
 
             
Net Loss from Continuing Operations
           
(3,726,897
)

(*) – Relates entirely to the Research & Development activities of the Fiber Technologies segment.
(+) – Includes $212,000 of salary expense related to the departure of the President of AVI in July 2007.
 
F-36


Avensys Corporation (formerly Manaris Corporation)
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Expressed in U.S. Dollars)
June 30, 2008
 
Segment Disclosure (continued)


 
 
Fiber 
Technologies
 
Solutions
 
Consolidated
 
Net revenues from external customers
   
10,977,252
   
5,598,872
   
16,576,124
 
 
             
Cost of net revenues
   
6,988,429
   
3,484,767
   
10,473,196
 
Marketing and sales expense
   
519,266
   
1,606,842
   
2,126,108
 
General and administrative expense
   
831,867
   
455,479
   
1,287,346
 
Research and development expense
   
1,571,572
   
-
   
1,571,572
 
Depreciation and amortization expense
   
282,769
   
22,440
   
305,209
 
 
             
Direct costs
   
10,193,904
   
5,569,527
   
15,763,431
 
 
             
Direct contribution
   
783,349
   
29,344
   
812,693
 
Other operating expenses & indirect costs of net revenues
               
(3,174,026
)
 
             
Loss from Operations
               
(2,361,333
)
 
             
Other income (expense)
           
172,269
 
Loss on redemption of convertible debentures
           
-
 
Interest expense, net
           
(798,856
)
Debenture accretion and change in fair value of derivative financial instruments
           
(658,630
)
Income Tax Benefit - Refundable tax credits (*)
           
1,217,948
 
Non-Controlling Interest
               
1,890
 
 
             
Net Loss from Continuing Operations
               
(2,426,712
)

(*) – Relates entirely to the Research & Development activities of the Fiber Technologies segment.

Revenue generated from two customers of the Company’s Fiber Technologies segment for the years ended June 30, 2008 and 2007 was approximately as follows:

   
Year ended June 30,
 
   
2008
 
2007
 
   
 $
 
$
 
Customer 1
   
7,942,000
   
6,855,000
 
Customer 2
   
3,035,000
   
2,750,000
 
     
10,977,000
   
9,605,000
 

The outstanding receivable balances for these customers at June 30, 2008 amounted to $1,956,182 (Customer 1 represented $1,033,310 and Customer 2 represented $922,872).

The Company’s assets are allocated as follows:

   
June 30,
 
June 30,
 
   
2008
 
2007
 
   
 $
 
$
 
           
Fiber Technologies
   
9,101,193
   
7,610,346
 
Solutions
   
3,977,932
   
1,610,852
 
All Other (*)
   
8,261,349
   
8,972,291
 
     
21,340,474
   
18,193,489
 

(*) includes Avensys Corp. assets (including goodwill and intangible assets identified in the acquisition of Avensys Inc. during February 2005) which cannot be allocated to either of the reporting segments.

F-37

 
Avensys Corporation (formerly Manaris Corporation)
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Expressed in U.S. Dollars)
June 30, 2008
Segment Disclosure (continued)

The Company has three geographic business areas, Americas, Europe and Asia, determined based on the locations of the customers. The revenues for the year ended June 30, 2008 and 2007 for the Americas include approximately $9,357,000 and $7,490,000, respectively, of sales to the United States of America and $7,341,000 and $5,612,000, respectively, of sales to Canada. The revenues for Asia for the year ended June 30, 2008 and 2006 include sales of $3,223,000 and $2,147,000, respectively, to China.

Geographic Information  

   
2008
 
2007
 
Revenues
 
$
 
$
 
           
Americas
   
16,715,125
   
13,306,970
 
Europe
   
1,307,797
   
962,176
 
Asia
   
3,580,160
   
2,306,978
 
               
Total
   
21,603,082
   
16,576,124
 

21.
Income Taxes

The Company utilizes the liability method of accounting for income taxes as set forth in SFAS No. 109, “Accounting for Income Taxes”. Under the liability method, deferred taxes are determined based on the temporary differences between the financial statement and tax bases of assets and liabilities using enacted tax rates. A valuation allowance is recorded when it is more likely than not that some of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. Pursuant to SFAS 109 the Company is required to compute tax asset benefits for net operating losses carried forward. In assessing the recoverability of deferred tax assets, management considers whether it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. The ultimate realization of deferred tax assets is dependent upon the generation of future taxable income during the periods in which those temporary differences become deductible. Management considers the scheduled reversal of deferred tax liabilities, projected future taxable income, and tax planning strategies in making this assessment. The amount of the deferred tax asset considered realizable could change materially in the near term based on future taxable income during the carry forward period. The potential benefit of net operating losses has not been recognized in these financial statements because the Company cannot be assured it is more likely than not it will utilize the net operating losses carried forward in future years.

A reconciliation of the benefit for income taxes at the combined U.S. and Canadian tax rate compared to the Company’s effective tax rate is as follows:

   
June 30,
 
   
2008
 
2007
 
   
 $
 
$
 
           
Income tax at Federal US statutory rate (recovery)
   
(1,649,653
)
 
(1,239,827
)
               
Increase (decrease) resulting from:
             
               
Stock based compensation not deductible
   
88,756
   
137,775
 
Increase in valuation allowance
   
2,585,204
   
632,423
 
Research and development tax credits
   
(1,124,819
)
 
(1,217,948
)
Income tax rate differential of foreign subsidiaries
   
(26,603
)
 
102,501
 
Change in income tax rates
   
27,666
   
-
 
Recharacterization of tax losses between jurisdictions
   
(1,541,623
)
 
-
 
Non-deductible items and other elements
   
516,253
   
367,128
 
Income tax benefit
   
(1,124,819
)
 
(1,217,948
)
 
F-38

 
Avensys Corporation (formerly Manaris Corporation)
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Expressed in U.S. Dollars)
June 30, 2008
 
Income Taxes (continued)

   
June 30,
 
   
2008
 
2007
 
   
 $
 
$
 
Deferred tax assets:
             
Net tax losses and scientific and experimental development expenses carried forward
   
9,723,129
   
7,349,975
 
Difference between book and tax depreciation
   
208,812
   
91,889
 
Reserves and accruals not deductible for tax purposes
   
74,734
   
-
 
Research and development tax credits
   
134,609
   
94,286
 
Total deferred tax assets
   
10,141,284
   
7,536,150
 
Valuation allowance
   
(8,801,654
)
 
(6,216,450
)
     
1,339,630
   
1,319,700
 
Deferred tax liabilities:
             
Difference between book and tax depreciation
   
(1,183,633
)
 
(1,071,869
)
Long-term debt
   
-
   
(247,831
)
Investment tax credits
   
(155,997
)
 
-
 
Total deferred tax liabilities
   
(1,339,630
)
 
(1,319,700
)
Net tax assets
   
-
   
-
 

Approximately $1,000,000 of the valuation allowance disclosed above relates to losses incurred by AVI prior to the date of the acquisition by the Company. Accordingly, any reversal of this portion of the valuation allowance in future periods would be recorded as a reduction of goodwill and intangible assets.

For Canadian income tax purposes, the Company has approximately $3,675,000 of Scientific Research and Experimental Development expenses available indefinitely to reduce taxable income in future years.

The Company's Canadian and American operating losses expire as follows:

   
Canada
 
USA
 
   
$
 
$
 
2015
   
1,365,599
   
-
 
2022
   
-
   
362,828
 
2023
   
-
   
1,904,121
 
2024
   
-
   
2,067,024
 
2025
   
-
   
6,296,956
 
2026
   
1,486,575
   
6,454,856
 
2027
   
-
   
2,275,239
 
2028
   
496,423
   
2,507,002
 
     
3,348,597
   
21,868,026
 

F-39

 
Avensys Corporation (formerly Manaris Corporation)
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Expressed in U.S. Dollars)
June 30, 2008
 
22.
Subsequent Event
 
Amendment of ITF Preferred Shareholder Agreement

As part of the acquisition of ITF Optical Technologies Inc. (Note 13), the Company entered into a shareholder agreement which stipulated that, between April 1, 2009 and October 1, 2009, each ITF Preferred Shareholder shall have an option to (i) sell their shares in ITF Labs’ ownership to AVI for its proportionate share of CAD $2,000,000 to be paid in cash, or (ii) exchange their shares in ITF Labs’ ownership for 3,826,531 freely tradable shares of Company common shares at a reference per share price of $0.342; the equivalent of CAD $1,500,000 (the “put option”).

On September 11, 2008, the Company and the ITF Preferred Shareholders amended the agreement described above as follows:

 
·
The date permitting the exercise of the put option by the ITF Preferred Shareholders is postponed by 18 months from April 1, 2009 to October 1, 2010. The date at which the put option expires has also been postponed from October 1, 2009 to December 31, 2010.
 
·
AVI will pay interest at 10% annually from April 1, 2009 until the date of exercise of the put option on each ITF Preferred Shareholder’s proportional share of the consideration, should they choose to exercise their option.
 
·
Avensys Inc. will also raise the total amount of the share consideration from CAD $1,500,000 to CAD $2,000,000 and will reduce the reference price from $0.342 to $0.11, should the Preferred Holders choose to exercise the put option for their proportionate amount of common shares of the Company.

The Company is in the process of analyzing the impact of this amendment on its financial statements, and will reflect any necessary adjustment in the financial statements for the quarter ending September 30, 2008.

F-40



We have no changes in or disagreements with our independent accountants regarding accounting and financial disclosure.

53


ITEM 9A.   CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

Disclosure controls and procedures are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in the reports filed or submitted under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time period specified in the SEC's rules and forms. Disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in the reports filed under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

As of the end of the period covered by this report, the Company carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of the Company's management, including the Company's Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Company's disclosure controls and procedures. Based upon and as of the date of that evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that the Company's disclosure controls and procedures are effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed in the reports the Company files and submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported as and when required.

Disclosure controls and procedures cannot provide absolute assurance of achieving financial reporting objectives because of their inherent limitations. Disclosure controls and procedures is a process that involves human diligence and compliance and is subject to lapses in judgment and breakdowns resulting from human failures. Disclosure controls and procedures also can be circumvented by collusion or improper management override. Because of such limitations, there is a risk that material misstatements may not be prevented or detected on a timely basis by disclosure controls and procedures. However, these inherent limitations are known features of the financial reporting process. Therefore, it is possible to design into the process safeguards to reduce, though not eliminate, this risk.

Management’s Annual Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting

Management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting, as defined in Rule 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act. Our internal control over financial reporting is designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of our financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external reporting purposes in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.

Management conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting for the first time as of June 30, 2008, using the criteria set forth by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). A material weakness is a deficiency, or a combination of control deficiencies, in internal control over financial reporting such that there is a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement of the Company's annual or interim financial statements will not be prevented or detected on a timely basis. Based on its evaluation under the framework in Internal Control - Integrated Framework, issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (“COSO”), our management concluded that the Company's disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of June 30, 2008.

54

 
This annual report does not include an attestation report of the Company’s registered public accounting firm regarding internal control over financial reporting. Management was not subject to attestation by the Company’s registered public accounting firm pursuant to temporary rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission that permits the Company to provide only management’s report in this annual report.

Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

There were no changes in the Company's internal control over financial reporting identified in connection with the Company evaluation of these controls as of the end of the period covered by this report that could have significantly affected those controls, including any correction action with regard to significant deficiencies and material weakness.

There were no significant changes in the Company's internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect these controls subsequent to the date of their evaluation, including any significant deficiencies or material weaknesses of internal controls that would require corrective action.

55


ITEM 9B.   OTHER INFORMATION

On October 27, 2007 we filed a Registration Statement that relates to the resale by the selling stockholders of 80,489,033 shares of our common stock. We then amended the Registration Statement in order to reduce the resale by the selling stockholders from 80,489,033 shares of our common stock to 31,939,308.    On January 14, 2008, the Registration Statement was rendered effective by the SEC.

56


PART III

ITEM 10.   DIRECTORS, OFFICERS, PROMOTERS AND CONTROL PERSONS COMPLIANCE WITH SECTION 16(a) OF THE EXCHANGE ACT
 
OFFICERS AND DIRECTORS

On April 17, 2008, Mr. Tony Giuliano left the employment of the Company and resigned as its Chief Financial Officer and Corporate Secretary. Mr. André Maréchal, Vice-President of Finance and Administration for Avensys Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company, was appointed as Chief Financial Officer and Corporate Secretary of the Company.

On June 10, 2008, John Simons retired as Chairman and a director of the Board of Directors of Avensys Corporation. There was no disagreement or dispute between Mr. Simons and the Company which led to his retirement. The Board of Directors accepted his retirement and appointed Jos Wintermans, a director of the Company since November 2005 and Chair of the Compensation Committee, to replace Mr. Simons as Chairman of the Board.

On June 27, 2008, the Board of Directors appointed Mr. Jean-Marc Fortier as non-executive Director of the Board of Directors to fill the vacancy created by Mr. John Simons’ resignation. On July 3, 2008, Mr. Fortier accepted the terms of his appointment.

The directors and officers, their ages and positions held as of June 30, 2008 are listed below. Each director serves until our next annual meeting of the stockholders or unless they resign earlier. The Board of Directors elects officers and their terms of office are at the discretion of the Board of Directors.

Name
 
Age
 
Position Held
John Fraser
 
62
 
President, Chief Executive Officer and Director
Jos J. Wintermans
 
61
 
Director, and Chairman of the Board
Bernard Bougie
 
59
 
Director
Jean-Marc Fortier
 
59
 
Director
André Maréchal
 
64
 
Chief Financial Officer and Corporate Secretary

The following describes the business experience during the past five years of our directors and executive officers, including for each director, other directorships held in reporting companies. There are no family relationships among any of the persons listed.

Jos J. Wintermans
Director and Chairman of the Board of Directors, has served as a Director since November 15, 2005, and has been Chairman of the Board since June 2008. Mr. Wintermans has held a number of executive positions in the telecom, financial services, retail, manufacturing and distribution sectors. From June 2001 to December 2004, Mr. Wintermans served as the President, Chief Executive Officer and a Director of Sodisco-Howden Group. From December 1999 to June 2001 served as the President, Chief Executive Officer and a Director for Skyjack. From June 1996 to May 1997, he was the President, Chief Executive Officer and a Director of Rogers Cable Ltd. From 1988 to 1995, he served as Chief Executive Officer for Canadian Tire Acceptance Ltd. In 1996, he was named Senior Vice-President, Diversified Business for its parent company, Canadian Tire Corporation (CTC). From November 2005 to May, 2008, Mr. Wintermans was President and Chief Executive Officer, and the Chairman of Cygnal Technologies Corporation. On July 14, 2008, Mr. Wintermans was appointed as Chairman of Acxsys Corporation. Mr. Wintermans is Chair of the Junior Achievement of Canada Foundation, a not for profit organization running the Canadian Business Hall of Fame.

57

 
John Fraser
Director, President and Chief Executive Officer, has served as a Director since January 2003 and as our Secretary and Treasurer from January 2003 until September 16, 2005. On September 16, 2005, Mr. Fraser was appointed as our President and Chief Executive Officer for a minimum period of three months, replacing Stephane Solis. On September 14, 2006, Mr. Fraser was appointed as permanent President and Chief Executive Officer. He was a partner for twenty years with KPMG Canada until January 1998. For the last four years of his career with KPMG, he was Vice Chairman of the firm and responsible for the Canadian management consulting division. In January 1998, he started providing consulting services to professional services and high technology start-up firms. In February 2004, J G Fraser & Associates became a partner in Catalyst Consulting, a private Canadian consulting firm providing management consulting services to law firms and law departments in Canada and internationally. From July 1999 to August 2002, Mr. Fraser was a director of ePhone Telecom Inc. (OTCBB: EPHO). Mr. Fraser served as a Director for Asia Payment Systems, Inc. (OTCBB: APYM) from September 2002 to June 2006. From June 2000 to May 2003, Mr. Fraser was a director of Walters Forensic Engineering, a public engineering firm based in Toronto, Canada. (CDNX: YWL). He was also a director of Hincks Dellcrest, a non-profit organization located in Toronto, Canada, until June 27, 2008.

Jean-Marc Fortier
Director, has served as a Director since June 2008.   Mr. Jean-Marc Fortier has been a member of the Québec Bar Association since 1971. He also holds an MBA from the Richard Ivey School of Business Administration and a Master of Laws from the McGill Institute of Air and Space Law. From 1999 until 2004, he served as senior officer of BCE Media Inc., a subsidiary of BCE Inc. During the same period, Mr. Fortier also served as chairman and director of certain affiliates of BCE Media, operating in the media and satellite service sectors. He was also executive vice-president of TQS Inc., a private Québec broadcaster. Since 2004, Mr. Fortier has been a senior legal advisor with a Montreal law firm and, at the beginning of 2008, he joined the firm Robinson Sheppard Shapiro where he is presently acting as senior counsel and advisor in corporate finance, merger and acquisitions, natural resources and aerospace matters, both on a domestic and international level.

Bernard Bougie
Director, has served as a director since December 2005. A Chartered Accountant (Canada) and an expert in financial information, Mr. Bougie was with Deloitte & Touche from 1975 to 2004, a leading accounting and consulting firm, and became a partner in 1982. Mr. Bougie is on various Boards of companies and non-profit organizations, and is a member of the Institute of Corporate Directors (Canada).

André Maréchal
Corporate Secretary and Chief Financial Officer, has served as a chief financial officer since April 2008, and as corporate secretary since May, 2008. Since December 2007, he has served as Vice-President of Finance and Administration of Avensys Inc., the Company’s wholly-owned subsidiary, and from 2002 to 2007 he was Director of Finance and Administration of Avensys Inc.

58


COMPLIANCE WITH SECTION 16(A) OF THE EXCHANGE ACT

Section 16(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "1934 Act") requires officers and directors of a company with securities registered pursuant to Section 12 of the 1934 Act, and persons who own more than 10% of the registered class of such company's equity securities, to file reports of ownership and changes in ownership with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC"). Officers, directors and greater than 10% stockholders are required by SEC regulation to furnish the subject company with copies of all Section 16(a) forms filed. To our knowledge, the following Forms 3 and 4 required to be filed during the fiscal year ended June 30, 2008 have not been filed timely:

Form 4
 
Bernard Bougie, Director, filed on January 07, 2008
     
Form 4
 
Jos Wintermans, Director, filed on January 07, 2008
     
Form 3
 
André Maréchal, CFO & Corporate Secretary, filed on April 28, 2008

AUDIT COMMITTEE AND CHARTER

We have an audit committee charter, and under such charter, the committee is comprised of our independent directors. Our audit committee is responsible for: (1) selection and oversight of our independent accountant; (2) establishing procedures for the receipt, retention and treatment of complaints regarding accounting, internal controls and auditing matters; (3) establishing procedures for the confidential, anonymous submission by our employees of concerns regarding accounting and auditing matters; (4) engaging outside advisors; and, (5) funding for the outside auditory and any outside advisors engagement by the audit committee.

Name
 
Age
 
Position Held
Bernard Bougie
 
59
 
Director, Audit Committee Chairman
Jos J. Wintermans
 
61
 
Director, Chairman of the Board of Directors
Jean-Marc Fortier
 
59
 
Director

AUDIT COMMITTEE FINANCIAL EXPERT

On December 14, 2005, we appointed Mr. Bernard Bougie as Chairman of our audit committee, and as our audit committee financial expert Mr. Bougie is independent of our management.

59


COMPENSATION COMMITTEE

The compensation committee serves as the stock option committee for our stock option plans, and it reviews and approves any employment agreements with management and changes in compensation for our executive officers.
 
Name
 
Age
 
Position Held
Jos J. Wintermans
 
61
 
Director, Compensation Committee Chairman and Board
 
     
of Directors Chairman
Bernard Bougie
 
59
 
Director, Audit Committee Chairman
Jean-Marc Fortier
 
59
 
Director

CODE OF ETHICS

We have adopted a corporate code of ethics. We believe our code of ethics is reasonably designed to deter wrongdoing and promote honest and ethical conduct; provide full, fair, accurate, timely and understandable disclosure in public reports; comply with applicable laws; ensure prompt internal reporting of code violations; and provide accountability for adherence to the code .

DISCLOSURE COMMITTEE AND CHARTER

We have a Disclosure Committee charter. The purpose of the committee is to provide assistance to Senior management in fulfilling their responsibilities regarding the identification and disclosure of material information about us and the accuracy, completeness and timeliness of our financial reports.

60


ITEM 11.   EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION

Summary Compensation Table

The following tables set forth certain information regarding our Chief Executive Officer and each of our most highly-compensated executive officers whose total annual salary and bonus for the fiscal years ending June 30, 2008, 2007 and 2006 exceeded $100,000:  

           
Long Term
     
       
Annual Compensation
 
Compensation Awards
 
Payouts
 
                                   
(a)
 
(b)
 
(c)
 
(d)
 
(e)
 
(f)
 
(g)
 
(h)
 
(i)
 
Name and 
Principal 
Position [1]
 
Year
 
Salary
($)
 
Bonus
($)
 
Other
Annual 
Compen- sation
($)
 
Restricted
Stock
Award(s)
($)
 
Securities
Underlying
Options /
SARs (#)
 
LTIP
Payouts
($)
 
All Other
Compen
-sation
($)
 
                                   
Andre Monette
   
2007
   
45,000
   
0
   
0
   
0
   
0
   
0
   
0
 
Treasurer and Chief
   
2006
   
160,000
   
59,000
   
0
   
0
   
0
   
0
   
0
 
Financial Officer
                                                 
(resigned Sept. 2006)
                                                 
                                                   
John Fraser
   
2008
   
315,320
   
0
   
0
   
0
   
600,000
   
0
   
0
 
President and Chief
   
2007
   
265,000
   
133,500
   
0
   
0
   
1,500,000
   
0
   
0
 
Executive Officer
   
2006
   
171,000
   
0
   
0
   
0
   
500,000
   
0
   
0
 
(appointed President
                                                 
and CEO Sept 2005)
                                                 
                                                   
André Maréchal
   
2008
   
29,151
   
0
   
0
   
0
   
450,000
   
0
   
0
 
Chief Financial officer
                                                 
and Corporate Secretary
                                                 
(appointed Chief
                                                 
Financial officer in April 2008 and Corporate Secretary
                                                 
In May 2008)
                                                 
                                                   
Tony Giuliano
   
2008
   
181,250
   
0
   
0
   
0
   
0
   
0
   
0
 
(resigned Apr. 2008)
   
2007
   
110,500
   
33,000
   
0
   
0
   
150,000
   
0
   
0
 

[1] All compensation received by the Officers and Directors has been disclosed.

61


STOCK OPTION PLANS AND EMPLOYEE COMPENSATION PLAN

There are no stock option, retirement, pension, or profit sharing plans for the benefit of our officers and directors, other than our 2007 Employee Compensation Plan, our Amended and Restated 2006 Non Qualified Stock Option Plan and our 2003 and 2004 Incentive Stock Option Plans (the “Plans”). Under these Plans, the Board of Directors is vested with discretionary authority to grant stock options and common stock to persons furnishing services to us. There are 24,000,000 stock options and common shares in the Plans, with 20,000,000 stock options included in the Stock Option Plans and 4,000,000 common shares included in the 2007 Employee Compensation Plan. The 2006 Non Qualified Stock Option Plan was amended and restated to augment the Plan by 5,000,000 stock options on September 5, 2007. The 2007 Employee Compensation Plan came into effect on August 21, 2007.

As of October 17, 2008, stock options to purchase 18,953,489 shares had been granted of which 5,973,686 options had been exercised, 2,590,530 had been forfeited and 10,286,773 are outstanding. As at October 17, 2008, we have 3,739,541 stock options available for issuance.
 
STOCK OPTION GRANTS TO OFFICERS AND DIRECTORS DURING THE FISCAL YEAR

   
Number of
 
% of Total
         
   
Securities
 
Options
         
   
Underlying
 
Granted to
 
Exercise
     
   
Options/SARs
 
Employees in
 
of Base
 
Expiration
 
Name
 
Granted (#)
 
Fiscal Year
 
Price ($/Sh)
 
Date
 
John Fraser
   
600,000
   
19.35
%
$
0.09
   
01/04/2013
 
Bernard Bougie
   
100,000
   
3.22
%
$
0.08
   
12/07/2012
 
Jos Wintermans
   
100,000
   
3.22
%
$
0.08
   
11/15/2012
 
André Maréchal
   
150,000
   
4.84
%
$
0.07
   
06/27/2013
 
André Maréchal
   
300,000
   
9.68
%
$
0.09
   
01/04/2013
 

Aggregated Stock Options Exercised by Officers and Directors in Last Fiscal Year and Fiscal Year End Stock Option Values

           
Number of Securities
 
Value of Securities
 
   
Shares
 
Value
 
Underlying Stock
 
Underlying Stock
 
   
Acquired on
 
Realized
 
Options at FY-End (#)
 
Options at FY-End ($)
 
Name
 
Exercised (#)
 
($)
 
Exercisable
 
Unexercisable
 
Exercisable
 
Unexercisable
 
John Fraser
   
0
 
$
0
   
1,575,000
   
1,100,000
 
$
126,000
 
$
94,000
 
Jos Wintermans
   
0
 
$
0
   
275,000
   
25,000
 
$
22,000
 
$
2,000
 
John H. Simons
   
0
 
$
0
   
200,000
   
0
 
$
16,000
 
$
0
 
Bernard Bougie
   
0
 
$
0
   
275,000
   
25,000
 
$
22,000
 
$
2,000
 
André Maréchal
   
0
 
$
0
   
135,703
   
450,000
 
$
15,784
 
$
36,750
 
 
62


LONG-TERM INCENTIVE PLAN AWARDS

We do not have any long-term incentive plans that provide compensation intended to serve as incentive for performance to occur over a period longer than one fiscal year, whether such performance is measured by reference to our financial performance, our stock price, or any other measure, other than our 2003, 2004 and 2006 Incentive/or Nonqualified Stock Option Plans, and our 2007 Employee Compensation Plan.
 
COMPENSATION OF DIRECTORS

Each non-executive director is paid a base fee of CAD$15,000 per year. Fees are payable quarterly. In addition non-executive Directors will receive 50,000 options to purchase shares of the Company at $0.00001 upon their appointment to the board, and 100,000 options per annum vested quarterly to purchase shares of the Company at the market price prevailing at the date of appointment. Directors may, in addition, receive a fee for devoting special attention to the business of Avensys which is outside the scope of ordinary duties, or where any business journey must be undertaken. Current fees are:

CAD $25,000 per annum for acting as chair of the Board of Directors of the Company;

CAD $15,000 per annum for acting as a chair of the Audit Committe e;

CAD $5,000 per annum for acting as a chair of any other Committe e;

CAD $1,000 per meeting of the Board or Committee; if special circumstances warrant board meetings of less than 90 minute duration and are conducted by phone, this amount will be reduced to CAD $250;

CAD $1,000 per day for work which is outside the scope of ordinary duties as a board or committee member;

a traveling allowance covering out-of-pocket expenses for travel and accommodation while on Avensys business;

INDEMNIFICATION

Pursuant to the articles of incorporation and bylaws of the corporation, we may indemnify an officer or director who is made a party to any proceeding, including a lawsuit, against expenses (including attorneys’ fees), judgment, fines and amounts paid in settlement, actually and reasonably incurred by the officer or director, if such person acted in good faith and in a manner such person reasonably believed to be in, or not opposed to, the best interests of the Corporation, and with respect to any criminal action or proceeding, if the Corporation has no reasonable cause to believe the officer or director’s conduct was unlawful.

63

 
With respect to a derivative action, we may indemnify an officer or director who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending or completed action or suit by or in the right of the Corporation to procure judgment in the Corporation’s favor by reason of the fact that such person is or was a Director, Trustee, Officer, employee or agent of the Corporation, or is or was serving at the request of the Corporation as a Director, Trustee, Officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise, against expenses (including attorneys’ fees) and amount paid in settlement, actually and reasonably incurred by such person in connection with the defense or settlement of such action or suit if such person acted in good faith and in a manner such person reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the Corporation, and, with respect to the amounts paid in settlement, the settlement of the suit or action was in the best interest of the Corporation; provided, however, that no indemnification shall be made in respect of any claim, or matter as to which such person shall have been adjudged to be liable for gross negligence or willful misconduct in the performance of such person’s duty to the Corporation unless and only to the extent that, the court in which such action or suit was brought shall determine upon application that, despite circumstances of the case, such person is fairly and reasonably entitled to indemnity for such expenses as such court shall deem proper.

The indemnification is intended to be to the fullest extent permitted by the laws of the state of Nevada.

Regarding indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act of 1933 which may be permitted to directors or officers pursuant to the foregoing provisions, we are informed that, in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission, such indemnification is against public policy, as expressed in the Act and is, therefore unenforceable.

64



The following table sets forth certain information, as of October 17, 2008, with respect to the beneficial ownership of the outstanding common stock by (i) any holder of more than five (5%) percent; (ii) each of our directors and named executive officers; and (iii) our directors and named executive officers as a group. Except as otherwise indicated, each of the stockholders listed below has sole voting and investment power over the shares beneficially owned. Except as otherwise indicated, the address for each person is our address at 400 Montpellier Blvd., Montreal, Quebec, Canada H4N 2G7.

Name of Beneficial Owner
 
Direct Amount 
of Beneficial 
Ownership
 
Position
 
Percent 
of Class 
[2]
 
                   
John Fraser
   
3,345,000
  [1]  
 
 
President and Chief Executive Officer and a Director
   
3.38
%
                         
André Maréchal
   
585,503
       
Chief Financial Officer, and Corporate Secretary
   
*
 
                         
Jos J. Wintermans
   
300,000
  [3]  
 
 
Director
   
*
 
                         
Bernard Bougie
   
300,000
  [3]  
 
 
Director, Chairman of the Audit Committee
   
*
 
                         
Jean-Marc Fortier
   
100,000
  [4]  
 
 
Director
   
*
 
                         
All officer and Directors as a Group (5 Persons)
   
4,630,503
             
4.67
%

* less than 1%

[1]   John Fraser was appointed President and CEO on September 14, 2006.
[2]   Based on 99,086,152 shares of common stock issued and outstanding as of October 17, 2008
[3]   Options to purchase an aggregate of 150,000 shares of common stock have been granted to newly appointed Directors pursuant to the Company's 2006 Nonqualified Stock Option Plan. Of this amount, 50,000 are exercisable upon appointment at an exercise price of $0.0001 per share. The remaining 100,000 are vested quarterly at the Market Price on the date of their respective appointments to the Board of Directors. The aforementioned options have ten year terms.
[4]     Options to purchase an aggregate of 100,000 shares of common stock have been granted on October 2, 2008, vesting quarterly for four quarters, exercisable at $0.06 per share. The aforementioned options have ten year terms.

Changes in Control

To the knowledge of management, there are no present arrangements or pledges of our securities that may result in a change in control of our Company.

65


ITEM 13.   CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS

As part of interim financing by shareholders, we purchased management services from Capex Investments Limited during fiscal year 2003. Capex is owned and controlled by Robert Clarke, who is a former member of our Board of Directors. Capex and related parties also paid certain operations expenses directly and advanced funds for working capital during fiscal year 2003. The amounts due are non-interest bearing, unsecured, and have no fixed terms of repayment. The amount due to related parties, including Capex, as of June 30, 2008 is $40,000.

66


ITEM 14.
 
EXHIBITS
     
3.1
 
Articles of Incorporation of Avensys Corporation dated June 22, 2000 (as incorporated by reference to Form SB-2 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on September 29, 2000).
     
3.2
 
Bylaws of Avensys Corporation dated July 13, 2000 (as incorporated by reference to Form SB-2 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on September 29, 2000).
     
3.3
 
Avensys Corporation Specimen Stock Certificate (as incorporated by reference to Form SB-2 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on September 29, 2000).
     
3.4
 
Amended Articles of Incorporation (as incorporated by reference from our Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 18, 2003).
     
3.5
 
Amended Articles of Incorporation (as incorporated by reference to the Issuer's Form SB-2 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on November 7, 2005).
     
10.1
 
Avensys Debenture dated February 28, 2005 (as incorporated by reference to the registrant's Registration Statement on Form SB-2 filed on August 14, 2006)
     
10.2
 
Form of Note and Warrant Purchase Agreement (as incorporated by reference to the Issuer's Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on August 17, 2006).
     
10.3
 
Form of Registration Rights Agreement (as incorporated by reference to the Issuer's Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on August 17, 2006).
     
10.4
 
Form of Pledge and Security Agreement (as incorporated by reference to the Issuer's Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on August 17, 2006).
     
10.5
 
Form of Series B Subordinated Secured Convertible Promissory Note (as incorporated by reference to the Issuer's Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on August 17, 2006).
     
10.6
 
Form of Original Issue Discount Series B Subordinated Secured Convertible Promissory Note (as incorporated by reference to the Issuer's Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on August 17, 2006).
     
10.7
 
Form of Series Y Warrant (as incorporated by reference to the Issuer's Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on August 17, 2006).
     
10.8
 
Form of Series Z Warrant (as incorporated by reference to the Issuer's Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on August 17, 2006).
     
10.9
 
Deed of Hypothec (as incorporated by reference to the Issuer's Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on August 17, 2006).
     
 
67

 
10.10
 
Form of Securities Purchase and Loan Agreement dated September 24, 2007 (as incorporated by reference to the Issuer's Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on September 27, 2007).
     
10.20
 
Form of the 6 % Original Issue Discount Senior Secured Note dated September 24, 2007 (as incorporated by reference to the Issuer's Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on September 27, 2007).
     
10.30
 
Form of the Warrant dated September 24, 2007 (as incorporated by reference to the Issuer's Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on September 27, 2007).
     
10.40
 
Form of Advisory Warrant dated August 22, 2007 (as incorporated by reference to the Issuer's Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on September 27, 2007).
     
10.50
 
Form of Registration Rights Agreement dated September 24, 2007 (as incorporated by reference to the Issuer's Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on September 27, 2007).
     
10.60
 
Form of Working Capital Note dated September 24, 2007 (as incorporated by reference to the Issuer's Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on September 27, 2007).
     
10.70
 
Form of Security Agreement dated September 24, 2007 (as incorporated by reference to the Issuer's Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on September 27, 2007).
     
10.80
 
List of Subsidiaries (as incorporated by reference to the registrant's Registration Statement on Form SB-2 filed on August 14, 2006).
     
16.1
 
Consent of Raymond Chabot Grant Thorton LLP.
     
31.1
 
Certification of pursuant to Rule 13a-15(e) and Rule 15d-15(e), promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended
     
32.1
 
Certification Pursuant To 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, As Adopted Pursuant To Section 906 Of The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (Chief Executive Officer)
     
32.2
 
Certification Pursuant To 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, As Adopted Pursuant To Section 906 Of The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (Chief Financial Officer)

68


ITEM 15.   PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTING FEES AND SERVICES  

(1)   Audit Fees
The aggregate fees billed for each of the last two fiscal years for professional services rendered by the principal accountant for our audit of annual financial statements and review of financial statements included in our Form 10-K or services that are normally provided by the accountant in connection with statutory and regulatory filings or engagements for those fiscal years was:

2008
 
$
251,074
 
2007
 
$
203,046
 

(2)   Audit-Related Fees
The aggregate fees billed in each of the last two fiscal years for assurance and related services by the principal accountants that are reasonably related to the performance of the audit or review of our financial statements and are not reported in the preceding paragraph:

2008
 
$
22,973
 
2007
 
$
78,796
 

(3)   Tax Fees
The aggregate fees billed in each of the last two fiscal years for professional services rendered by the principal accountant for tax compliance, tax advice, and tax planning was:

2008
 
$
27,418
 
2007
 
$
45,888
 
 
(4)   All Other Fees
The aggregate fees billed in each of the last two fiscal years for the products and services provided by the principal accountant, other than the services reported in paragraphs (1), (2), and (3) was:

2008
   
Nil
 
2007
   
Nil
 

(5)   Our audit committee's pre-approval policies and procedures described in paragraph (c)(7)(i) of Rule 2-01 of Regulation S-X were that the audit committee pre-approve all accounting related activities prior to the performance of any services by any accountant or auditor.

(6)   The percentage of hours expended on the principal accountant's engagement to audit our financial statements for the most recent fiscal year that were attributed to work performed by persons other than the principal accountant's full time, permanent employees was 0%.

69


SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, on this 17 th day of October 2008.

 
AVENSYS CORPORATION
 
(Registrant)
 
 
 
 
 
BY:
/s/ John G. Fraser
 
 
John Fraser, President and Chief Executive
Officer (Principal Executive Officer)
     
   
/s/ André Maréchal
   
André Maréchal, Chief Financial Officer,
Corporate Secretary and Treasurer (Principal
Financial and Accounting Officer)

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following person on behalf of the Registrant and in the capacities.

Signatures
 
Title
 
Date
         
/s/ John Fraser
 
President and Chief Executive Officer
 
October 17,2008
John G. Fraser
 
(Principal Executive Officer)
   
         
/s/ André Maréchal
 
Chief Financial Officer, Corporate Secretary and Treasurer
   
André Maréchal
 
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)
 
October 17, 2008
         
/s/ Jean-Marc Fortier
 
Director
 
October 17, 2008
Jean-Marc Fortier
       
         
/s/ Jos J. Wintermans
 
Chairman of the Board of Directors
 
October 17, 2008
Jos J. Wintermans
       
         
/s/ Bernard Bougie
 
Director, Audit Committee Chairman
 
October 17, 2008
Bernard Bougie
       
 
70

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