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Share Name | Share Symbol | Market | Type |
---|---|---|---|
TransGlobe Energy Corporation | TSX:TGL | Toronto | Common Stock |
Price Change | % Change | Share Price | Bid Price | Offer Price | High Price | Low Price | Open Price | Shares Traded | Last Trade | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
0.00 | 0.00% | 5.06 | 4.99 | 5.12 | 0 | 01:00:00 |
HIGHLIGHTS
- Achieved record production levels in Q2-2009 of 9,619 barrels of oil per day ("Bopd"), a nine percent increase over Q1-2009;
- Increased funds flow from operations by 63% over Q1-2009 to $14.1 million ($0.22 per share);
- Recorded a net loss of $4.4 million ($0.07 per share), which includes a $3.4 million ($0.05 per share) unrealized derivative loss on commodity contracts;
- Repaid $5.0 million of long-term debt; and
- Funded capital expenditures entirely with funds flow from operations.
Corporate Summary
The Company delivered solid financial and operating results by significantly growing production and increasing funds flow during the continued challenges facing the world economy.
Funds flow in the second quarter was $14.1 million ($0.22 per share) and is on track with 2009 guidance. Crude oil prices rose steadily during the second quarter and averaged $58.79/Bbl for the Dated Brent reference price, after reaching the lowest levels seen in recent years in the first quarter. Accordingly, the Company has revised the budget price assumptions for the average Dated Brent price from $45.00/Bbl to $60.00/Bbl for the balance of the year. TransGlobe anticipates total funds flow for 2009 to be approximately $43.0 million, an increase of 33% over the guidance provided during the first quarter of 2009.
During the quarter, production averaged a record 9,619 Bopd, with over 3,000 Bopd contributed by the new Hana West pool in the Arab Republic of Egypt ("Egypt"). TransGlobe is lowering its production guidance for 2009 to a range of 8,800 to 9,200 Bopd. The five percent reduction is primarily due to the deferral of some non-operated Yemen capital projects to 2010 and to an increased exploration focus at West Gharib in 2009. Production averaged 8,542 Bopd during July. Scheduled and un-scheduled pump replacements resulted in approximately 700 Bopd of shut-in Hana West production during July. This work has now been completed and production restored.
TransGlobe repaid $5.0 million of long-term debt in the second quarter. This was possible in part by balancing capital outlays with funds flow from operations during 2009. This conservative approach will be maintained throughout the remainder of 2009 and the Company's focus will continue to be the exploration and development of its Egypt assets. The debt-to-funds-flow ratio currently stands at 1.2:1 (trailing 12 months).
A conference call to discuss TransGlobe's second quarter results presented in this report will be held on Thursday, August 6, 2009 at 2:30 PM Mountain Time (4:30 PM Eastern Time) and is accessible to all interested parties by dialing 1-416-641-6108 or toll-free 1-866-226-1793 (see also TransGlobe's news release dated July 30, 2009). The webcast may be accessed at http://events.onlinebroadcasting.com/transglobe/080609/index.php.
FINANCIAL AND OPERATING RESULTS (US$000s, except per share, price, volume amounts and % change) Three Months Ended June 30 Six Months Ended June 30 ----------------------------------------------------- % % Financial 2009 2008 Change 2009 2008 Change ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Oil and gas revenue 42,557 77,283 (45) 70,936 137,703 (48) Oil and gas revenue, net of royalties and other 26,462 41,629 (36) 45,522 77,544 (41) Derivative loss on commodity contracts (3,481) (20,434) (83) (3,681) (24,345) (85) Operating expense 5,201 4,901 6 10,407 10,690 (3) General and administrative expense 2,363 2,865 (18) 4,869 5,137 (5) Depletion, depreciation and accretion expense 14,415 9,145 58 26,432 19,849 33 Income taxes 5,631 11,574 (51) 8,805 18,724 (53) Funds flow from operations(1) 14,117 18,485 (24) 22,758 36,358 (37) Basic per share 0.22 0.31 0.36 0.61 Diluted per share 0.22 0.31 0.36 0.61 Net loss (4,361) (5,365) (20) (9,315) (907) 927 Basic per share (0.07) (0.09) (0.15) (0.02) Diluted per share (0.07) (0.09) (0.15) (0.02) Capital expenditures 8,480 4,522 88 17,406 11,927 46 Acquisitions - 241 (100) - 44,459 (100) Long-term debt 52,551 42,197 25 52,551 42,197 25 Common shares outstanding Basic (weighted average) 65,328 59,775 9 63,529 59,744 6 Diluted (weighted average) 65,328 59,775 9 63,529 59,744 6 Total assets 229,658 205,535 12 229,658 205,535 12 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- (1) Funds flow from operations is a non-GAAP measure that represents cash generated from operating activities before changes in non-cash working capital. Operating ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Average production volumes (Boepd) (6:1) 9,619 7,706 25 9,206 7,776 18 Oil and liquids (Bopd) 9,619 7,370 31 9,206 7,034 31 Average price ($ per Bbl) 48.62 112.45 (57) 42.57 101.92 (58) Gas (Mcfpd) - 2,016 (100) - 4,449 (100) Average price ($ per Mcf) - 9.88 (100) - 8.78 (100) Operating expense ($ per Boe) 5.94 7.00 (15) 6.25 7.55 (17) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Financial from Continuing Operations (excludes Canadian Operations) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Oil revenue 42,557 74,616 (43) 70,936 126,680 (44) Oil and gas revenue, net of royalties and other 26,462 39,541 (33) 45,522 68,889 (34) Operating expense 5,201 4,465 16 10,407 8,388 24 Depletion and depreciation expense 14,415 9,145 58 26,432 17,171 54 Funds flow from continuing operations(1) 14,117 16,841 (16) 22,758 30,005 (24) Basic per share 0.22 0.28 0.36 0.50 Diluted per share 0.22 0.28 0.36 0.50 Net loss from continuing operations (4,361) (11,449) (62) (9,315) (9,096) 2 Basic per share (0.07) (0.19) (0.15) (0.15) Diluted per share (0.07) (0.19) (0.15) (0.15) Capital expenditures 8,480 4,913 73 17,406 11,178 56 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- (1) Funds flow from continuing operations is a non-GAAP measure that represents cash generated from continuing operating activities before changes in non-cash working capital. Operating from Continuing Operations (excludes Canadian Operations) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Average production volumes (Bopd) 9,619 7,283 32 9,206 6,803 35 Oil and liquids (Bopd) 9,619 7,283 32 9,206 6,803 35 Average price ($ per Bbl) 48.62 112.59 (57) 42.57 102.32 (58) Operating expense ($ per Bbl) 5.94 6.74 (12) 6.25 6.77 (8) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
OPERATIONS UPDATE
ARAB REPUBLIC OF EGYPT
West Gharib, Arab Republic of Egypt (100% working interest, TransGlobe operated)
Operations and Exploration
Two wells were drilled during the second quarter, resulting in a dry hole (plugged and suspended) at Hana West #6 and a potential oil well undergoing testing at East Hoshia #3. A deep exploration well was drilling at East Hoshia #4 at quarter-end.
Hana West #6 was drilled to a total depth of 6,900 feet, encountering minor oil shows in the targeted lower Rudeis C zones. The well was plugged back and suspended pending a review of a sidetrack location to encounter the Asl C in a higher structural position.
East Hoshia #3 was drilled to a total depth of 9,320 feet targeting prospect in the Nubia reservoir. The well did not encounter the Nubia in a structurally favorable position and was subsequently plugged and suspended as a potential Thebes oil well on May 31. The well was re-entered and completed as a potential Thebes oil well in July. The well will be placed on test during August to evaluate the Thebes potential. The East Hoshia #3 well appears to be a separate accumulation, approximately 2.4 kilometers southwest of the East Hoshia prospect tested on wells #2 and #4.
East Hoshia #4 commenced drilling on June 6 and reached a total depth of 8,500 feet on July 23. The well is being completed as a potential Thebes oil well to test a 500 foot fractured carbonate section in the Thebes formation. Test results are expected by late August.
The drilling rig has moved to Hana West #7 to appraise the southern extension of the Hana West pool. A continuous exploration and development drilling program is planned for the balance of 2009.
The Company initiated extended water injection tests at Hana in July 2008 and at Hoshia in September 2008 to evaluate potential waterfloods for the respective fields. A positive pressure and oil production response was measured in the offsetting producers in the Hana field during the first quarter of 2009. Based on reservoir simulation work and positive field performance to date, the Company is moving forward with plans to design and implement full-field enhanced recovery projects at both Hana and Hoshia.
TransGlobe completed a 360+ km2 3-D seismic acquisition program covering the East Hoshia, Hoshia, North Hoshia, Arta and East Arta development areas in October 2008. The processed data was received at year-end and interpretation is proceeding.
Production
Production from West Gharib averaged 6,384 Bopd to TransGlobe during the second quarter, up 1,020 Bopd over the previous quarter and representing a 70% increase in total field production from Q2-2008. The production increase is primarily due to the successful appraisal drilling at Hana West and improved pump performance at Hana and Hoshia.
Production averaged 5,395 Bopd during July, which was primarily impacted by pump replacements (scheduled and un-scheduled) which resulted in approximately 700 Bopd of shut-in Hana West production. This work has now been completed and production restored.
Quarterly West Gharib Production (Bopd) 2009 2008 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Q-2 Q-1 Q-4 Q-3 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Gross production rate 6,384 5,364 3,405 3,278 TransGlobe working interest 6,384 5,364 3,405 3,096 TransGlobe net (after royalties) 4,132 3,491 2,228 1,872 TransGlobe net (after royalties and tax)(1) 3,234 2,726 1,742 1,367 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- (1) Under the terms of the West Gharib Production Sharing Concession, royalties and taxes are paid out of the government's share of production sharing oil.
Nuqra Block 1, Arab Republic of Egypt (71.43% working interest, TransGlobe operated)
Operations and Exploration
The Company has entered the second exploration extension period, effective July 18, 2009. The second exploration period has a three-year term (expiry date of July 17, 2012) with a commitment to spend $5.0 million and drill two exploration wells. Prior to entering the second extension period, 25% of the original concession area (approximately 1.9 million acres) was relinquished. Effective July 18, 2009, the Nuqra concession area is approximately 3.7 million acres. The relinquished lands were not considered prospective by the Company.
TransGlobe has identified a prospect that appears to be similar to the oil discovery announced by a nearby operator at Al Baraka #1 and #2 on the Kom Ombo Concession, located immediately west of the Nuqra Concession. The Company has discussed rig-sharing possibilities with the adjacent operators to facilitate a potential 2010 drilling program.
YEMEN EAST- Masila Basin
Block 32, Republic of Yemen (13.81% working interest)
Operations and Exploration
No wells were drilled during the quarter.
Production
Production from Block 32 averaged 6,188 Bopd (855 Bopd to TransGlobe) during the quarter, representing a 1% decrease from the previous quarter.
Production averaged approximately 5,757 Bopd (795 Bopd to TransGlobe) during July.
Quarterly Block 32 Production (Bopd) 2009 2008 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Q-2 Q-1 Q-4 Q-3 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Gross production rate 6,188 6,257 5,966 7,275 TransGlobe working interest 855 864 824 1,005 TransGlobe net (after royalties) 656 606 477 514 TransGlobe net (after royalties and tax)(1) 597 523 382 378 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- (1) Under the terms of the Block 32 PSA, royalties and taxes are paid out of the government's share of production sharing oil.
Block 72, Republic of Yemen (33% working interest)
Operations and Exploration
The Block 72 joint venture partnership entered the second 30-month exploration period in January which carries a commitment of one exploration well. Under the terms of the Block 72 Production Sharing Agreement ("PSA"), there was no acreage relinquishment at the end of the first exploration period.
Block 84, Republic of Yemen (33% working interest)
Operations and Exploration
The PSA for Block 84 was signed with the Ministry of Oil and Minerals ("MOM") on April 13, 2008. The PSA is awaiting final approval and ratification.
YEMEN WEST- Marib Basin
Block S-1, Republic of Yemen (25% working interest)
Operations and Exploration
The operator has delayed development drilling planned for the An Nagyah field until late 2009/early 2010. The drilling services are being re-tendered to capture the benefits expected from reduced demand for equipment in the upstream oil industry.
The operator of the Block S-1 joint venture group has continued discussions with MOM regarding a potential development project to produce and sell known deposits of gas at the An Naeem discovery on Block S-1.
A joint (Blocks 75 and S-1) 340 km2 3-D seismic acquisition program primarily focused on Block 75 commenced in March 2009. It is expected that field acquisition will be completed in September, to be followed by processing and interpretation. Exploration drilling could occur in 2010.
Production
Production from Block S-1 averaged 9,520 Bopd (2,380 Bopd to TransGlobe) during the second quarter, representing a decrease of 7% over the prior quarter. Approximately 600 Bopd (150 Bopd to TransGlobe) of production was curtailed during the quarter to minimize gas flaring during un-scheduled repairs to the gas injection compressors. The second compressor was put back on line in early July.
Production averaged approximately 9,406 Bopd (2,352 Bopd to TransGlobe) during July.
Quarterly Block S-1 Production (Bopd) 2009 2008 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Q-2 Q-1 Q-4 Q-3 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Gross field production rate 9,520 10,240 10,656 11,336 TransGlobe working interest 2,380 2,560 2,664 2,834 TransGlobe net (after royalties) 1,230 1,777 1,541 1,450 TransGlobe net (after royalties and tax)(1) 901 1,603 1,236 1,067 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- (1) Under the terms of the Block S-1 PSA royalties and taxes are paid out of the government's share of production sharing oil.
Block 75, Republic of Yemen (25% working interest)
Operations and Exploration
The PSA for Block 75 was ratified and signed into law effective March 8, 2008. A joint (Block 75 and S-1) 340 km2 3-D seismic acquisition program primarily focused on Block 75 commenced in March 2009. It is expected that field acquisition will be completed in September, to be followed by processing and interpretation. Exploration drilling could occur in 2010.
Management's Discussion and Analysis
August 4, 2009
Management's discussion and analysis ("MD&A") should be read in conjunction with the unaudited interim financial statements for the three and six months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008 and the audited financial statements and MD&A for the year ended December 31, 2008 included in the Company's annual report. The consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in Canada in the currency of the United States (except where otherwise noted). Additional information relating to the Company, including the Company's Annual Information Form, is on SEDAR at www.sedar.com. The Company's annual report on Form 40-F may be found on EDGAR at www.sec.gov.
READER ADVISORIES
Forward-Looking Statements
This MD&A may include certain statements that may be deemed to be "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Such statements relate to possible future events. All statements other than statements of historical fact may be forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements are often, but not always, identified by the use of words such as "seek", "anticipate", "plan", "continue", "estimate", "expect", "may", "will", "project", "predict", "potential", "targeting", "intend", "could", "might", "should", "believe" and similar expressions. These statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause actual results or events to differ materially from those anticipated in such forward-looking statements. Although TransGlobe's forward-looking statements are based on the beliefs, expectations, opinions and assumptions of the Company's management on the date the statements are made, such statements are inherently uncertain and provide no guarantee of future performance. Actual results may differ materially from TransGlobe's expectations as reflected in such forward-looking statements as a result of various factors, many of which are beyond the control of the Company. These factors include, but are not limited to, unforeseen changes in the rate of production from TransGlobe's oil and gas properties, changes in price of crude oil and natural gas, adverse technical factors associated with exploration, development, production or transportation of TransGlobe's crude oil and natural gas reserves, changes or disruptions in the political or fiscal regimes in TransGlobe's areas of activity, changes in tax, energy or other laws or regulations, changes in significant capital expenditures, delays or disruptions in production due to shortages of skilled manpower, equipment or materials, economic fluctuations, and other factors beyond the Company's control. TransGlobe does not assume any obligation to update forward-looking statements if circumstances or management's beliefs, expectations or opinions should change, and investors should not attribute undue certainty to, or place undue reliance on, any forward-looking statements. Please consult TransGlobe's public filings at www.sedar.com and www.sec.gov for further, more detailed information concerning these matters.
Use of Barrel of Oil Equivalents
The calculation of barrels of oil equivalent ("Boe") is based on a conversion rate of six thousand cubic feet of natural gas ("Mcf") to one barrel ("Bbl") of crude oil. Boe's may be misleading, particularly if used in isolation. A Boe conversion ratio of 6 Mcf:1 Bbl is based on an energy equivalency conversion method primarily applicable at the burner tip and does not represent a value equivalency at the wellhead.
Non-GAAP Measures
Funds Flow from Operations
This document contains the term "funds flow from operations" and "funds flow from continuing operations", which should not be considered an alternative to or more meaningful than "cash flow from operating activities" as determined in accordance with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles ("GAAP"). Funds flow from operations and funds flow from continuing operations are non-GAAP measures that represent cash generated from operating activities before changes in non-cash working capital. Management considers this a key measure as it demonstrates TransGlobe's ability to generate the cash flow necessary to fund future growth through capital investment. Funds flow from operations and funds flow from continuing operations may not be comparable to similar measures used by other companies.
Reconciliation of Funds Flow from Operations and Funds Flow from Continuing Operations Three Months Ended Six Months Ended June 30 June 30 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ($000s) 2009 2008 2009 2008 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Cash flow from operating activities 15,052 9,573 22,941 25,889 Changes in non-cash working capital from continuing operations (657) 8,763 (118) 10,408 Changes in non-cash working capital from discontinued operations (278) 149 (65) 61 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Funds flow from operations 14,117 18,485 22,758 36,358 Less: Funds flow from discontinued operations - 1,644 - 6,353 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Funds flow from continuing operations 14,117 16,841 22,758 30,005 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Netback
Netback is a non-GAAP measure that represents sales net of royalties (all government interests, net of income taxes), operating expenses and current taxes. Management believes that netback is a useful supplemental measure to analyze operating performance and provide an indication of the results generated by the Company's principal business activities prior to the consideration of other income and expenses. Netback may not be comparable to similar measures used by other companies.
TRANSGLOBE'S BUSINESS
TransGlobe is a Canadian-based, public company whose continuing activities are concentrated in two main geographic areas, the Arab Republic of Egypt ("Egypt") and the Republic of Yemen ("Yemen"). Egypt and Yemen include the Company's exploration, development and production of crude oil. TransGlobe disposed of its Canadian oil and gas operations in 2008 to reposition itself as a 100% oil, Middle East / North Africa growth company.
SELECTED QUARTERLY FINANCIAL INFORMATION 2009 2008 ($000s, except per share, price and volume amounts) Q-2 Q-1 Q-4 Q-3 Q-2 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total Operations Average sales volumes (Boepd) 9,619 8,788 6,893 6,935 7,706 Average price ($/Boe) 48.62 35.88 46.18 104.55 110.21 Oil and gas sales 42,557 28,379 29,285 66,707 77,283 Oil and gas sales, net of royalties and other 26,462 19,060 18,272 36,577 41,629 Cash flow from operating activities 15,052 7,889 11,252 20,652 9,573 Funds flow from operations(1) 14,117 8,641 6,134 16,775 18,485 Funds flow from operations per share - Basic 0.22 0.14 0.10 0.28 0.31 - Diluted 0.22 0.14 0.10 0.27 0.31 Net (loss) income (4,361) (4,954) 7,640 24,790 (5,365) Net (loss) income per share - Basic (0.07) (0.08) 0.14 0.41 (0.09) - Diluted (0.07) (0.08) 0.13 0.41 (0.09) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Continuing Operations Average sales volumes (Bopd) 9,619 8,788 6,893 6,935 7,283 Average price from continuing operations ($/Bbl) 48.62 35.88 45.97 104.55 112.59 Oil sales 42,557 28,379 29,151 66,707 74,616 Oil sales, net of royalties and other 26,462 19,060 17,765 36,577 39,541 Cash flow from operating activities 14,774 8,102 11,010 20,483 8,078 Funds flow from continuing operations(1) 14,117 8,641 5,579 16,775 16,841 Funds flow from continuing operations per share - Basic 0.22 0.14 0.09 0.28 0.28 - Diluted 0.22 0.14 0.09 0.27 0.28 Net (loss) income (4,361) (4,954) 7,482 24,787 (11,449) Net (loss) income per share - Basic (0.07) (0.08) 0.13 0.41 (0.19) - Diluted (0.07) (0.08) 0.12 0.41 (0.19) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total assets 229,658 238,145 228,238 234,501 205,535 Cash and cash equivalents 23,952 22,041 7,634 8,593 11,673 Total long-term debt, including current portion 52,551 57,347 57,230 57,127 42,197 Debt-to-funds flow ratio 1.2 1.1 1.0 0.9 0.7 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- (1) Funds flow from operations and funds flow from continuing operations are non-GAAP measures that represent cash generated from operating activities and continuing operating activities, respectively, before changes in non-cash working capital.
During the second quarter of 2009, TransGlobe has:
- Maintained a strong financial position, with the ability to finance capital programs with funds flow from continuing operations;
- Achieved record production from continuing operations of 9,619 Bopd in Q2-2009 (Q2-2008 - 7,283 Bopd), as a result of drilling successes on the West Gharib Concession in Egypt;
- Repaid $5.0 million of long-term debt;
- Reported a debt-to-funds flow ratio of 1.2 at June 30, 2009 (June 30, 2008 - 0.7);
- Hedged 15% of its expected production in the remaining six months of 2009 at an average floor price of $54.00/Bbl and an average ceiling price of $72.06/Bbl, providing an increased level of certainty to fund its capital programs;
- Increased funds flow 63% over Q1-2009;
- Reported a decrease in funds flow from continuing operations of 16% from Q2-2008 due to a 57% decrease in commodity prices, partially offset by a 32% increase in sales volumes from continuing operations; and
- Reported a net loss from continuing operations in Q2-2009 of $4.4 million (Q2-2008 - $11.4 million loss) mainly due to unrealized derivative losses, lower commodity prices in the quarter and higher depletion and depreciation expense in Egypt.
2009 VARIANCES $ Per Share $ 000s Diluted % Variance ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Q2-2008 net loss (5,365) (0.09) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Cash items Volume variance 10,495 0.17 (196) Price variance (42,554) (0.64) 793 Royalties 18,980 0.28 (354) Expenses: Operating (736) (0.01) 14 Realized derivative loss 3,270 0.05 (61) Cash general and administrative 530 0.01 (10) Current income taxes 5,943 0.09 (111) Realized foreign exchange gain 932 0.01 (17) Interest on long-term debt 455 0.01 (8) Other income (39) - 1 Cash flow from discontinued operations (6,287) (0.09) 117 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total cash items variance (9,011) (0.12) 167 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Non-cash items Unrealized derivative loss 13,683 0.20 (255) Depletion and depreciation (5,270) (0.08) 98 Stock-based compensation (28) - 1 Amortization of deferred financing costs 1,427 0.02 (27) Non-cash income from discontinued operations 203 - (4) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total non-cash items variance 10,015 0.14 (187) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Q2-2009 net loss (4,361) (0.07) (20) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
The net loss was reduced by $1.0 million in Q2-2009 compared with Q2-2008 due in part to a significant decrease in the realized and unrealized derivative loss on commodity contracts and increases in production volumes, as well as lower royalties and taxes. This was offset by lower commodity prices and increased depletion and depreciation expense.
BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT
The Company's financial results are significantly influenced by fluctuations in commodity prices, including price differentials. The following table shows select market benchmark prices and foreign exchange rates:
2009 2008 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Q-2 Q-1 Q-4 Q-3 Q-2 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Dated Brent average oil price ($/Bbl) 58.79 44.40 54.91 114.78 121.38 U.S./Canadian Dollar average exchange rate 1.167 1.245 1.213 1.042 1.010 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
The price of Dated Brent oil averaged $58.79/Bbl in Q2-2009, a decrease of 52% from the Q2-2008 price of $121.38/Bbl. Financial market instability and a worldwide recession resulted in a steep decline in the price of Dated Brent oil in Q4-2008, with lower price levels continuing into 2009.
The current global financial crisis has reduced liquidity in financial markets, restricted access to capital and caused significant volatility in commodity prices. These issues are expected to negatively impact the economy for the remainder of 2009. TransGlobe's management believes the Company is well positioned to weather the current world-wide economic crisis because of its manageable debt levels, positive cash generation from operations, and the availability of cash and cash equivalents.
In light of the current economic environment, TransGlobe has reduced its capital spending in 2009 compared with 2008 and continues to review costs and efficiency opportunities in the organization. The Company designed its 2009 budget to be flexible, allowing spending to be adjusted as commodity prices change and forecasts are reviewed. To enhance the Company's liquidity and to fund capital projects in Egypt, the Company raised $16.3 million in gross proceeds by issuing 5,798,000 common shares in February 2009.
SIGNIFICANT ACQUISITIONS AND DISPOSITIONS
Corporate Acquisition
On February 5, 2008, the Company acquired all the shares of GHP Exploration (West Gharib) Ltd. ("GHP") for total consideration of $40.2 million, plus transaction costs and working capital adjustments, effective September 30, 2007. This acquisition was funded by bank debt and cash on hand. GHP holds a 30% working interest in the West Gharib Concession area in Egypt. With the acquisition of GHP, the Company holds 100% working interest in the West Gharib Production Sharing Concession ("PSC"), with working interest of 100% in the Hana development lease and an effective working interest of 75% in the eight non-Hana development leases. TransGlobe is the operator of the West Gharib Concession.
Property Acquisition
On August 18, 2008, TransGlobe completed an oil and gas property acquisition in Egypt for the remaining 25% financial interest in the eight non-Hana development leases in the West Gharib Concession. The total cost of the acquisition was $18.0 million. In addition, the Company could pay up to a maximum of $7.0 million if incremental reserve thresholds are reached in the East Hoshia (up to $5.0 million) and in the South Rahmi (up to $2.0 million) development leases, to be evaluated annually. As at December 31, 2008, no additional fees are due in 2009. Following this acquisition, TransGlobe now holds 100% working interest in the West Gharib Concession in Egypt.
Discontinued Operations
TransGlobe sold its Canadian segment of operations on April 30, 2008 to allow the Company to focus on the development of its Middle East/North Africa assets. The sale price of the assets was C$56.7 million, subject to normal closing adjustments. Accordingly, the Canadian segment has been reclassified as discontinued operations in the Consolidated Financial Statements. This is further discussed in the MD&A section entitled "Operating Results From Discontinued Operations".
OPERATING RESULTS AND NETBACK
Daily Volumes, Working Interest Before Royalties and Other
Three Months Ended Six Months Ended June 30 June 30 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2009 2008(1) 2009 2008(1) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Egypt - Oil sales Bopd 6,384 3,352 5,877 2,892 Yemen - Oil sales Bopd 3,235 3,931 3,329 3,911 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total continuing operations - Daily sales volumes Bopd 9,619 7,283 9,206 6,803 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Canada - Oil and liquids sales(2) Bopd - 87 - 231 - Gas sales(2) Mcfpd - 2,016 - 4,449 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Canada Boepd - 423 - 973 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total Company - daily sales volumes Boepd 9,619 7,706 9,206 7,776 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- (1) Egypt includes the operating results of GHP for the period February 5, 2008 to June 30, 2008. In that period, production averaged 1,082 Bopd for a year-to-date average of 874 Bopd. (2) Canada includes the operating results for the period January 1, 2008 to April 30, 2008. In that period, production averaged 1,463 Boepd. Netback from Continuing Operations Consolidated Six Months Ended June 30 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2009 2008 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- (000s, except per Bbl amounts) $ $/Bbl $ $/Bbl ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Oil sales 70,936 42.57 126,680 102.32 Royalties and other 25,414 15.25 57,791 46.68 Current taxes 8,805 5.28 18,806 15.19 Operating expenses 10,407 6.25 8,388 6.77 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Netback 26,310 15.79 41,695 33.68 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Consolidated Three Months Ended June 30 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2009 2008 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- (000s, except per Bbl amounts) $ $/Bbl $ $/Bbl ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Oil sales 42,557 48.62 74,616 112.59 Royalties and other 16,095 18.39 35,075 52.93 Current taxes 5,631 6.43 11,574 17.46 Operating expenses 5,201 5.94 4,465 6.74 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Netback 15,630 17.86 23,502 35.46 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Egypt Six Months Ended June 30 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2009 2008 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- (000s, except per Bbl amounts) $ $/Bbl $ $/Bbl ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Oil sales 40,926 38.47 48,610 92.35 Royalties and other 14,385 13.52 20,913 39.73 Current taxes 5,784 5.44 8,639 16.41 Operating expenses 5,454 5.13 2,037 3.87 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Netback 15,303 14.38 17,021 32.34 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Three Months Ended June 30 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2009 2008 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- (000s, except per Bbl amounts) $ $/Bbl $ $/Bbl ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Oil sales 25,531 43.95 30,984 101.58 Royalties and other 9,009 15.51 13,352 43.77 Current taxes 3,588 6.18 5,515 18.08 Operating expenses 2,667 4.59 1,326 4.35 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Netback 10,267 17.67 10,791 35.38 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
The netback per Bbl in Egypt decreased 50% and 56% in the three and six months ended June 30, 2009, respectively, compared with the same periods of 2008, mainly as a result of oil prices decreasing by 57% and 58%, respectively. The oil price decreases were partially offset by lower royalty and tax rates and a 90% and 103% increase in sales volumes for the three and six months ended June 30, 2009, respectively, compared with the same periods of 2008. The average selling price during the three months ended June 30, 2009 was $43.95/Bbl, which represents a gravity/quality adjustment of approximately $14.84/Bbl to an average dated Brent price for the period of $58.79/Bbl.
- Royalties and taxes as a percentage of revenue decreased to 49% in the three and six months ended June 30, 2009, compared with 61% in the same periods of 2008. Royalty and tax rates fluctuate in Egypt due to changes in the cost oil whereby the PSC allows for recovery of operating and capital costs through a reduction in government take.
- Operating costs for the three months ended June 30, 2009 increased 6% to $4.59/Bbl (2008 - $4.35/Bbl) while operating costs for the six months ended June 30, 2009 increased 33% to $5.13/Bbl (2008 - $3.87/Bbl), reflecting a higher number of workovers on the West Gharib PSC and increased staffing levels over 2008.
Yemen Six Months Ended June 30 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2009 2008 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- (000s, except per Bbl amounts) $ $/Bbl $ $/Bbl ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Oil sales 30,010 49.81 78,070 109.68 Royalties and other 11,029 18.30 36,878 51.81 Current taxes 3,021 5.01 10,167 14.28 Operating expenses 4,953 8.22 6,351 8.92 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Netback 11,007 18.28 24,674 34.67 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Three Months Ended June 30 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2009 2008 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- (000s, except per Bbl amounts) $ $/Bbl $ $/Bbl ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Oil sales 17,026 57.84 43,632 121.97 Royalties and other 7,086 24.07 21,723 60.73 Current taxes 2,043 6.94 6,059 16.94 Operating expenses 2,534 8.61 3,139 8.77 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Netback 5,363 18.22 12,711 35.53 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
In Yemen, the netback per Bbl decreased 49% and 47% in the three and six months ended June 30, 2009, respectively, compared with the same periods of 2008 primarily as a result of oil prices decreasing by 53% and 55%, respectively, partially offset by lower royalty and tax rates.
- Royalty and current tax costs decreased 67% and 70% in the three and six months ended June 30, 2009, respectively, mainly as a result of lower commodity prices. Royalties and taxes as a percentage of revenue decreased to 54% in Q2-2009 compared with 64% in Q2-2008. Royalty and tax rates fluctuate in Yemen due to changes in the amount of cost sharing oil, whereby the Block 32 and Block S-1 Production Sharing Agreements ("PSAs") allow for the recovery of operating and capital costs through a reduction in Ministry of Oil and Minerals' take of oil production.
- Operating expenses on a per Bbl basis for the three and six months ended June 30, 2009 decreased 2% and 8%, respectively, due to lower costs on Block 32 associated with the utilization of solution gas to replace diesel for power generation.
DERIVATIVE COMMODITY CONTRACTS
TransGlobe uses hedging arrangements as part of its risk management strategy to manage commodity price fluctuations and stabilize cash flows for future exploration and development programs. The hedging program was expanded significantly in Q3-2007 due to a marked increase in debt levels and again in Q1-2009 and Q2-2009 to protect the cash flows from the added risk of commodity price exposure and in order to comply with the covenants set forth by the Company's lending institutions.
The estimated fair value of unrealized commodity contracts is reported on the Consolidated Balance Sheets, with any change in the unrealized positions recorded to income. The fair values of these transactions are based on an approximation of the amounts that would have been paid to, or received from, counter-parties to settle the transactions outstanding as at the Consolidated Balance Sheet date with reference to forward prices and market values provided by independent sources. The actual amounts realized may differ from these estimates.
From a corporate perspective, the weak oil prices in the first six months of 2009 had a negative impact on the Company's revenue; however, these prices resulted in $0.7 million of realized gains recorded on the derivative commodity contracts compared with $4.9 million of realized losses in the first six months of 2008. The mark-to-market valuation of TransGlobe's future derivative commodity contracts decreased from a $2.8 million asset at December 31, 2008 to a $1.5 million liability at June 30, 2009 due to the strengthening of commodity prices since December 31, 2008, thus resulting in a $4.3 million unrealized loss on future derivative commodity contracts being recorded in the period.
Three Months Ended Six Months Ended June 30 June 30 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ($000s) 2009 2008 2009 2008 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Realized cash (loss) gain on commodity contracts(1) (103) (3,373) 668 (4,877) Unrealized loss on commodity contracts(2) (3,378) (17,061) (4,349) (19,468) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total derivative loss on commodity contracts (3,481) (20,434) (3,681) (24,345) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- (1) Realized cash gain (loss) represents actual cash settlements or receipts under the respective contracts. (2) The unrealized loss on derivative commodity contracts represents the change in fair value of the contracts during the period.
If the Dated Brent oil price remains at the level experienced at the end of Q2-2009, the derivative liability will be realized over the next two years. However, a 10% decrease in Dated Brent oil prices would result in a $1.4 million decrease in the derivative commodity contract liability, thus decreasing the unrealized loss by the same amount. Conversely, a 10% increase in Dated Brent oil prices would increase the unrealized loss on commodity contracts by $1.6 million. The following commodity contracts are outstanding at June 30, 2009.
Dated Brent Pricing Period Volume Type Put-Call ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Crude Oil July 1, 2009- December 31, 2009 12,000 Bbls/month Financial Collar $60.00-$82.10 July 1, 2009- December 31, 2009 6,000 Bbls/month Financial Collar $60.00-$86.10 January 1, 2010- August 31, 2010 12,000 Bbls/month Financial Collar $60.00-$84.25 July 1, 2009- December 31, 2009 12,000 Bbls/month Financial Collar $40.00-$55.00 January 1, 2010- August 31, 2010 9,000 Bbls/month Financial Collar $40.00-$80.00 July 1, 2009- December 31, 2009 10,000 Bbls/month Financial Floor $60.00 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- The total volumes hedged for the balance of 2009 and the following years are: Six months 2009 2010 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Bbls 240,000 168,000 Bopd 1,304 460 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
At June 30, 2009, $1.4 million of the derivative commodity contracts were classified as current liabilities and $0.2 million of the derivative commodity contracts were classified as long-term liabilities.
GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES (G&A) Six Months Ended June 30 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2009 2008 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- (000s, except per Bbl amounts) $ $/Bbl $ $/Bbl ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- G&A (gross) 5,317 3.19 5,260 3.72 Stock-based compensation 970 0.58 766 0.54 Capitalized G&A (1,412) (0.85) (842) (0.59) Overhead recoveries (6) - (47) (0.03) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- G&A (net) 4,869 2.92 5,137 3.64 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Three Months Ended June 30 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2009 2008 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- (000s, except per Bbl amounts) $ $/Bbl $ $/Bbl ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- G&A (gross) 2,418 2.76 2,751 3.92 Stock-based compensation 480 0.55 452 0.64 Capitalized G&A (535) (0.61) (334) (0.48) Overhead recoveries - - (4) (0.01) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- G&A (net) 2,363 2.70 2,865 4.07 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
General and administrative expenses decreased 18% (34% on a Boe basis) and 5% (20% on a Boe basis) in the three and six months ended June 30, 2009, respectively, compared with the same periods in 2008. The G&A per Boe is lower mainly as a result of increased production from the West Gharib Concession.
INTEREST ON LONG-TERM DEBT
Interest expense for the three and six months ended June 30, 2009 decreased to $0.7 million and $1.3 million, respectively (2008 - $2.6 million and $4.3 million, respectively). Interest expense includes interest on long-term debt and amortization of transaction costs associated with long-term debt. In the three months ended June 30, 2009, the Company expensed $0.2 million of transaction costs (2008 - $1.6 million). The Company had $53.0 million of debt outstanding at June 30, 2009 (June 30, 2008 - $43.0 million). The long-term debt bears interest at the Eurodollar Rate plus three percent.
DEPLETION AND DEPRECIATION ("DD&A") Six Months Ended June 30 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2009 2008 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- (000s, except per Bbl amounts) $ $/Bbl $ $/Bbl ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Egypt 21,403 20.12 10,921 20.75 Yemen 4,937 8.19 6,173 8.67 Corporate 92 - 77 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 26,432 15.86 17,171 13.87 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Three Months Ended June 30 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2009 2008 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- (000s, except per Bbl amounts) $ $/Bbl $ $/Bbl ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Egypt 11,930 20.53 5,994 19.65 Yemen 2,436 8.28 3,111 8.70 Corporate 49 - 40 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 14,415 16.47 9,145 13.80 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
In Egypt, DD&A increased to $11.9 million and $21.4 million in the three and six months ended June 30, 2009, respectively (2008 - $6.0 million and $10.9 million, respectively) due to DD&A charges on new production from the West Gharib PSC in Egypt. The high DD&A costs per Boe result from the fact that DD&A is depleted on proved reserves, while the purchase price for the Egypt acquisitions was based on proved plus probable reserves. This DD&A rate in Egypt per Boe will decrease as the probable reserves are converted to proved reserves.
In Yemen, DD&A on a Boe basis for the three and six months ended June 30, 2009 decreased 5% and 6%, respectively, over 2008, due to reserve additions on Block S-1 and Block 32 at year-end 2008.
In Egypt, unproven properties of $9.7 million (2008 - $9.9 million) relating to Nuqra ($7.9 million) and West Gharib ($1.8 million) were excluded from the costs subject to depletion and depreciation in the quarter. In Yemen, unproven property costs of $9.1 million (2008 - $6.8 million) relating to Block 72, Block 75 and Block 84 were excluded from the costs subject to depletion and depreciation in the quarter.
CAPITAL EXPENDITURES Six Months Ended June 30 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ($000s) 2009 2008 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Egypt 12,932 6,513 Yemen 4,316 4,581 Corporate 158 84 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 17,406 11,178 Acquisition - 36,602 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total 17,406 47,780 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
In Egypt, total capital expenditures in the first six months of 2009 were $12.9 million. The Company drilled seven wells, resulting in four oil wells at Hana West, one dry hole at Hana West, one oil well at East Hoshia and one water source well at Hana.
In Yemen, total capital expenditures in Q2-2009 were $4.3 million. The Company drilled one oil well at the Tasour field on Block 32 and undertook a joint 3-D seismic acquisition program on Block S1 and Block 75.
OUTSTANDING SHARE DATA
As at June 30, 2009, the Company had 65,327,839 common shares issued and outstanding.
In the first quarter of 2009, the Company issued 5,798,000 common shares at C$3.45 per common share for gross proceeds of C$20.0 million (US$16.3 million).
The Company has received regulatory approval to purchase, from time to time, as it considers advisable, up to 5,558,322 common shares under a Normal Course Issuer Bid which commenced August 1, 2008 and will terminate July 31, 2009. During the six months ended June 30, 2009, the Company did not repurchase any common shares. During the year ended December 31, 2008, the Company repurchased and cancelled 300,000 common shares at an average price of C$3.87 per share. The excess of the purchase price over the book value in the amount of $0.9 million was charged to retained earnings during the year.
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
Liquidity describes a company's ability to access cash. Companies operating in the upstream oil and gas industry require sufficient cash in order to fund capital programs necessary to maintain and increase production and proved reserves, to acquire strategic oil and gas assets and to repay debt. TransGlobe's capital programs are funded principally by cash provided from operating activities. A key measure that TransGlobe uses to measure the Company's overall financial strength is debt-to-funds flow from operating activities (calculated on a 12-month rolling basis). TransGlobe's debt-to-funds flow from operating activities ratio, a key short-term leverage measure, remained strong at 1.2 times at June 30, 2009. This was within the Company's target range of no more than 2.0 times. At March 31, 2009, the Company's bank facility was re-determined at $60.0 million. The next review is scheduled for September 30, 2009.
The following table illustrates TransGlobe's sources and uses of cash during the periods ended June 30, 2009 and 2008:
Sources and Uses of Cash Six Months Ended June 30 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ($000s) 2009 2008 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Cash sourced Funds flow from continuing operations(1) 22,758 30,005 Increase in long-term debt - 40,000 Exercise of options 80 514 Issuance of common shares, net of share issuance costs 15,127 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 37,965 70,519 Cash used Capital expenditures 17,406 11,178 Acquisition - 44,459 Repayment of long-term debt 5,000 55,000 Bank financing costs - 1,184 Options surrendered for cash payments - 256 Other - 21 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 22,406 112,098 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net cash from continuing operations 15,559 (41,579) Net cash from discontinued operations 65 53,647 Changes in non-cash working capital 694 (13,124) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 16,318 (1,056) Cash and cash equivalents - beginning of period 7,634 12,729 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Cash and cash equivalents - end of period 23,952 11,673 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- (1) Funds flow from continuing operations is a non-GAAP measure that represents cash generated from operating activities before changes in non-cash working capital.
Working capital is the amount by which current assets exceed current liabilities. At June 30, 2009, the Company had working capital of $35.8 million (December 31, 2008 - $24.0 million) including discontinued operations. Cash and cash equivalents increased due to the share issuance in Q1-2009 of $16.3 million, before expenses.
The Company expects to fund its approved 2009 exploration and development program of $35.2 million ($17.8 million remaining) and contractual commitments through the use of working capital and cash generated by operating activities. The use of new financing during 2009 may also be utilized to accelerate existing projects, retire existing debt or to finance new opportunities. Fluctuations in commodity prices, product demand, foreign exchange rates, interest rates and various other risks may impact capital resources.
At June 30, 2009, TransGlobe has a $60.0 million Revolving Credit Agreement of which $53.0 million is drawn.
June 30, December 31, ($000s) 2009 2008 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Revolving Credit Agreement 53,000 58,000 Unamortized transaction costs (449) (770) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 52,551 57,230 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Current portion of long-term debt - - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Long-term debt 52,551 57,230 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
As part of its normal business, the Company entered into arrangements and incurred obligations that will impact the Company's future operations and liquidity. The principal commitments of the Company are as follows:
($000s) Payment Due by Period(1)(2) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Recognized More in Financial Contractual Less than 1-3 4-5 than Statements Cash Flows 1 year years years 5 years ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Accounts payable and accrued Yes- liabilities Liability 13,890 13,890 - - - Long-term debt: Revolving Credit Yes- Agreement Liability 53,000 - 53,000 - - Office and equipment leases No 680 361 319 - - Minimum work commitments(3) No 12,720 1,400 2,500 8,820 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total 80,290 15,651 55,819 8,820 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- (1) Payments exclude ongoing operating costs related to certain leases, interest on long-term debt and payments made to settle derivatives. (2) Payments denominated in foreign currencies have been translated at June 30, 2009 exchange rates. (3) Minimum work commitments include contracts awarded for capital projects and those commitments related to exploration and drilling obligations.
Pursuant to the East Hoshia Development Lease in Egypt, the Company has completed its commitment to drilling three exploration wells and incurred funds in excess of its $4.0 million production guarantee. Subject to final government approval (pending), the East Hoshia Development Lease is scheduled for a continuation review prior to November 30, 2010, at which time non-productive lands could be relinquished.
Pursuant to the Concession agreement for Nuqra Block 1 in Egypt, the Contractor (Joint Venture Partners) has a minimum financial commitment of $5.0 million ($4.4 million to TransGlobe) and a work commitment of two exploration wells in the second exploration extension. The second 36-month extension period commenced on July 18, 2009. The Contractor has met the second extension financial commitment of $5.0 million in the prior periods. At the request of the government, the Company provided a $4.0 million production guarantee from the West Gharib Concession prior to entering the second extension period.
Pursuant to the PSA for Block 72 in Yemen, the Contractor (Joint Venture Partners) has a minimal financial commitment of $2.0 million ($0.7 million to TransGlobe) during the second exploration period. The second 30-month exploration period commenced on January 12, 2009.
Pursuant to the PSA for Block 75 in Yemen, the Contractor (Joint Venture Partners) has a minimum financial commitment of $7.0 million ($1.8 million to TransGlobe) for the signature bonus and first exploration period work program consisting of seismic acquisition and one exploration well. The first 36-month exploration period commenced March 8, 2008. The Company issued a $1.5 million letter of credit (expiring November 15, 2011) to guarantee the Company's performance under the first exploration period. The letter is secured by a guarantee granted by Export Development Canada.
Pursuant to the bid awarded for Block 84 in Yemen, the Contractor (Joint Venture Partners) has a minimum financial commitment of $4.1 million ($1.4 million to TransGlobe) for the signature bonus and a $16.0 million ($5.3 million to TransGlobe) first exploration period work program, consisting of seismic acquisition and four exploration wells. The first 42-month exploration period will commence if the PSA is finalized and ratified by the government of Yemen.
Pursuant to the August 18, 2008 asset purchase agreement for a 25% financial interest in eight development leases on the West Gharib Concession in Egypt, the Company has committed to paying the vendor a success fee to a maximum of $7.0 million if incremental reserve thresholds are reached in the East Hoshia (up to $5.0 million) and South Rahmi (up to $2.0 million) development leases, to be evaluated annually. As at December 31, 2008, no additional fees are due in 2009.
In the normal course of its operations, the Company may be subject to litigations and claims. Although it is not possible to estimate the extent of potential costs, if any, management believes that the ultimate resolution of such contingencies would not have a material adverse impact on the results of operations, financial position or liquidity of the Company.
OPERATING RESULTS FROM DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS
The following applies to the Canadian operations only, the sale of which closed April 30, 2008. The Canadian operations and results have been accounted for as discontinued operations.
Six Months Ended June 30 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2009 2008 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- (000s, except per Boe amounts) $ $/Boe $ $/Boe ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net operating results Oil sales - - 2,189 96.36 Gas sales ($ per Mcf) - - 7,113 8.78 NGL sales - - 1,606 82.73 Other sales - - 115 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- - - 11,023 62.25 Royalties and other - - 2,368 13.37 Operating expenses - - 2,302 13.00 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Netback - - 6,353 35.88 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depletion, depreciation and accretion - - 2,678 15.12 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Future income taxes - - 82 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Capital expenditures - 749 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Three Months Ended June 30 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2009 2008 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- (000s, except per Boe amounts) $ $/Boe $ $/Boe ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net operating results Oil sales - - 557 115.56 Gas sales ($ per Mcf) - - 1,813 9.88 NGL sales - - 243 77.66 Other sales - - 54 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- - - 2,667 69.22 Royalties and other - - 579 15.03 Operating expenses - - 436 11.32 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Netback - - 1,652 42.88 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depletion, depreciation and accretion - - - - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Future income taxes - - - - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
MANAGEMENT STRATEGY AND OUTLOOK FOR 2009
TransGlobe is committed to maintaining its strong financial position to support capital programs and provide shareholders with an enhanced return on investment during the current challenging economic environment. Management has taken action to preserve the Company's strong balance sheet through reduced capital spending, cost efficiency opportunities and raising $15.1 million (C$18.6 million), after share issue costs, in Q1-2009 through an issuance of common shares.
The 2009 outlook provides information as to management's expectation for results of operations for 2009. Readers are cautioned that the 2009 outlook may not be appropriate for other purposes. The Company's expected results are sensitive to fluctuations in the business environment and may vary accordingly. This outlook contains forward-looking statements that should be read in conjunction with the Company's disclosure under "Forward-Looking Statements", outlined on the first page of this MD&A.
2009 Outlook Highlights
- Production is expected to average between 8,800 and 9,200 Bopd (mid-point 9,000 Bopd), a 23% increase over the 2008 average production;
- Exploration and development spending is budgeted to be $35.2 million, a 20% decrease from 2008 (allocated 75% to Egypt and 25% to Yemen) funded from funds flow from operations and cash on hand; and
- Using the mid-point of production expectations and an average Dated Brent oil price assumption for the second half of 2009 of $60.00/Bbl, funds flow from operations is expected to be $43.0 million for the year.
2009 Production Outlook
TransGlobe's revised production guidance for 2009 is 8,800 to 9,200 Bopd (mid-point 9,000 Bopd), down 5% from the Q1-2009 guidance of 9,300 to 9,700 Bopd (mid-point 9,500 Bopd), primarily due to the deferral of some non-operated Yemen projects to 2010 and an increased exploration focus at West Gharib in 2009. Production averaged 8,542 Bopd during July, which was impacted by scheduled and un-scheduled pump replacements which resulted in approximately 700 Bopd of shut-in Hana West production. This work has now been completed and production restored. The current guidance for 2009 represents a 20% to 25% increase over the 2008 average production of 7,342 Boepd. Production from the West Gharib fields in Egypt is expected to average approximately 5,600 to 6,000 Bopd during 2009, with the balance of approximately 3,200 Bopd coming from the Yemen properties.
Production Forecast 2009 Guidance 2008 Actual % Change(1) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Barrels of oil equivalent per day 8,800-9,200 7,342 23 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- (1) % growth based on mid-point of outlook.
2009 Funds Flow From Operations Outlook
This outlook was developed using the above revised production forecast and an average Dated Brent oil price of $60.00/Bbl for the final two quarters of 2009.
2009 Funds Flow From Operations Outlook ($ million) 2009 Guidance 2008 Actual % Change(1) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Funds flow from operations(2) 43.0 59.3 (27) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- (1) % growth based on mid-point of outlook. (2) Funds flow from operations is a non-GAAP measure that represents cash generated from operating activities before changes in non-cash working capital.
While production is forecast to grow by 23% year-over-year, funds flow from operations is expected to decrease by 27%, mainly as a result of lower oil prices. Variations in production and commodity prices during the second half of 2009 could significantly change this outlook. An increase in the oil price of $5.00/Bbl would increase anticipated funds flow by approximately $2.5 million for the year, whereby a decrease in the oil price of $5.00/Bbl would decrease anticipated funds flow by approximately $1.8 million for the year.
2009 Capital Budget Six Months Ended June 30, 2009 2009 ($ million) Actual Annual Budget ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Egypt 12.9 26.0 Yemen 4.3 9.0 Corporate 0.2 0.2 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total 17.4 35.2 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
During the remainder of 2009, TransGlobe will shift its focus to maximize the value of its assets in Egypt. In Egypt, the Company will continue to direct its efforts on the new Hana West discovery, on East Hoshia and on waterflood projects at Hana and Hoshia. The Company plans to drill between four and five wells on the West Gharib PSC during the remaining six months of 2009. In Yemen, the Company is conducting an extensive seismic program and has deferred its drilling plans to 2010. The 2009 capital budget is expected to be funded from funds flow and working capital. In Q2-2009, TransGlobe funded 100% of its capital expenditures through funds flow from operations. The Company has designed its 2009 budget to be flexible, allowing spending to be adjusted as commodity prices change and forecasts are reviewed.
CHANGES IN ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Goodwill and Intangible Assets
In February 2008, the Canadian Institute of Chartered Accountants ("CICA") issued Section 3064, Goodwill and intangible assets, replacing Section 3062, Goodwill and other intangible assets and Section 3450, Research and development costs. Various changes have been made to other sections of the CICA Handbook for consistency purposes. The new Section is applicable to financial statements relating to fiscal years beginning on or after October 1, 2008. Accordingly, the Company adopted the new standards for its fiscal year beginning January 1, 2009. It establishes standards for the recognition, measurement, presentation and disclosure of goodwill subsequent to its initial recognition and of intangible assets by profit-oriented enterprises. Standards concerning goodwill are unchanged from the standards included in the previous Section 3062. The adoption of this Standard did not have an impact on the Consolidated Financial Statements.
Credit Risk and Fair Value of Financial Assets and Liabilities
In January 2009, the CICA issued EIC-173, Credit Risk and the Fair Value of Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities. The EIC provides guidance on how to take into account credit risk of an entity and counterparty when determining the fair value of financial assets and financial liabilities, including derivative instruments. This standard is effective for the Company's fiscal periods ending on or after January 20, 2009 with retrospect application. The application of this EIC did not have a material effect on the Company's financial statements.
New Accounting Standards
a) Business Combinations
In December 2008, the CICA issued Section 1582, Business Combinations, which will replace CICA Section 1581 of the same name. Section 1582 establishes principles and requirements of the acquisition method for business combinations and related disclosures. This statement applies prospectively to business combinations for which the acquisition date is on or after the beginning of the first annual reporting period beginning on or after January 2011 with earlier application permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of this changeover on its Consolidated Financial Statements.
b) Non-Controlling Interests
In December 2008, the CICA issued Sections 1601, Consolidated Financial Statements, and 1602, Non-Controlling Interests. Section 1601 establishes standards for the preparation of consolidated financial statements. Section 1602 provides guidance on accounting for a non-controlling interest in a subsidiary in consolidated financial statements subsequent to a business combination. These standards are effective on or after the beginning of the first annual reporting period beginning on or after January 2011 with earlier application permitted. These standards currently do not impact the Company as it has full controlling interest of all of its subsidiaries.
c) Financial Instruments Disclosures
In June 2009, the CICA issued amendments to CICA Handbook Section 3862, Financial Instruments - Disclosures. The amendments include enhanced disclosures related to the fair value of financial instruments and the liquidity risk associated with financial instruments. The amendments will be effective for annual financial statements for fiscal years ending after September 30, 2009. The amendments are consistent with recent amendments to financial instrument disclosure standards in International Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS"). The Company will include these additional disclosures in its annual Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ending December 31, 2009.
d) International Financial Reporting Standards
On February 13, 2008 the Canadian Accounting Standards Board has confirmed that effective for interim and annual financial statements related to fiscal years beginning on or after January 1, 2011, IFRS will replace Canada's current GAAP for all publicly accountable profit-oriented enterprises.
The Company commenced its IFRS transition project in 2008 and has completed the project awareness and engagement phase of the IFRS transition project. Corporate governance over the project has been established and a steering committee and project team have been formed. The steering committee is comprised of members of management and executive and is responsible for final approval of project recommendations and deliverables to the Audit Committee and Board. Communication, training and education are an important aspect of the Company's IFRS conversion project. Internal and external training and education sessions have been carried out and will continue throughout each phase of the project.
The project team is completing the diagnostic assessment phase by performing comparisons of the differences between Canadian GAAP and IFRS. The Company has determined that the most significant impact of IFRS conversion is to property and equipment. IFRS does not prescribe specific oil and gas accounting guidance other than for costs associated with the exploration and evaluation phase. The Company currently follows full cost accounting as prescribed in Accounting Guideline 16, Oil and Gas Accounting - Full Cost. Conversion to IFRS may have a significant impact on how the Company accounts for costs pertaining to oil and gas activities, in particular those related to the pre-exploration and development phases. In addition, the level at which impairment tests are performed and the impairment testing methodology will differ under IFRS. IFRS conversion will also result in other impacts, some of which may be significant in nature. The impact on the Company's Consolidated Financial Statements cannot reasonably be determined at this time.
In July 2009, the International Accounting Standards Board ("IASB") approved an exposure draft which allows additional exemptions for entities adopting IFRS for the first time. The Company expects to utilize the deemed cost for oil and gas asset exemption which would allow the Company to allocate their oil and gas asset balance, as determined under full cost accounting, to the IFRS categories of exploration and evaluation assets and development and producing properties. This exemption would relieve the Company from significant adjustments resulting from retrospective adoption of IFRS. The Company will assess the other approved exemptions in this exposure draft for utilization during the assessments on key IFRS transition issues.
The project team is currently presenting preliminary accounting assessments on key IFRS transition issues for the steering committee's initial review and evaluation. These assessments will need to be further analyzed and evaluated in the implementation phase of the Company's project. At this time, the impact on the Company's financial position and results of operations is not reasonably determinable or estimable for any of the IFRS conversion impacts identified.
Concurrently, the project team is working on the design, planning and solution development phase. In this phase, the focus is on determining the specific qualitative and quantitative impact the application of IFRS requirement has on the Company. The project team members continue to work with representatives from the various operational areas to develop recommendations including first time adoption exemptions available upon initial transition to IFRS. The results from the consultations with the various operational areas are used to draft accounting policies. One of the sections in each of the draft accounting policy is the disclosure section which includes the financial statements disclosure as required by IFRS. First time adoption exemptions were analyzed by the project team and a schedule is being drafted for the steering committee to review and evaluate the exemptions. A detailed implementation plan and timeline is being developed which also includes the development of a training plan.
In addition, the Company is monitoring the IASB's active projects and all changes to IFRS prior to January 1, 2011 will be incorporated as required.
INTERNAL CONTROLS OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING
TransGlobe's management has designed and implemented internal controls over financial reporting, as defined under Multilateral Instrument 52-109 of the Canadian Securities Administrators. Internal controls over financial reporting is a process designed under the supervision of the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer and effected by the Board of Directors, management and other personnel to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with Canadian generally accepted accounting principles, including a reconciliation to U.S. generally accepted accounting principles, focusing in particular on controls over information contained in the annual and interim financial statements.
Due to its inherent limitations, internal controls over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements on a timely basis. A system of internal controls over financial reporting, no matter how well conceived or operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the internal controls over financial reporting are met. Also, projections of any evaluation of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting to future periods are subject to the risk that the controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with policies or procedures may deteriorate.
As at the date of this report, management is not aware of any change in the Company's internal control over financial reporting that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company's internal control over financial reporting.
Consolidated Statements of Income (Loss) and Retained Earnings (Unaudited - Expressed in thousands of U.S. Dollars, except per share amounts) Three Months Ended Six Months Ended June 30 June 30 2009 2008 2009 2008 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- REVENUE Oil sales, net of royalties and other $ 26,462 $ 39,541 $ 45,522 $ 68,889 Derivative loss on commodity contracts (Note 14a) (3,481) (20,434) (3,681) (24,345) Other income 32 71 32 134 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 23,013 19,178 41,873 44,678 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- EXPENSES Operating 5,201 4,465 10,407 8,388 General and administrative 2,363 2,865 4,869 5,137 Foreign exchange gain (958) (26) (654) (13) Interest on long-term debt 722 2,604 1,329 4,285 Depletion and depreciation (Note 4) 14,415 9,145 26,432 17,171 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 21,743 19,053 42,383 34,968 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Income (loss) before income taxes 1,270 125 (510) 9,710 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Income taxes - current 5,631 11,574 8,805 18,806 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- NET LOSS FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS (4,361) (11,449) (9,315) (9,096) NET INCOME FROM DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS (Note 5) - 6,084 - 8,189 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- NET LOSS (4,361) (5,365) (9,315) (907) Retained earnings, beginning of period 83,476 62,245 88,430 57,787 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- RETAINED EARNINGS, END OF PERIOD $ 79,115 $ 56,880 $ 79,115 $ 56,880 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net loss from continuing operations per share (Note 12) Basic $ (0.07) $ (0.19) $ (0.15) $ (0.15) Diluted (0.07) (0.19) (0.15) (0.15) Net income from discontinued operations per share (Note 12) Basic - 0.10 - 0.13 Diluted - 0.10 - 0.13 Net loss per share (Note 12) Basic (0.07) (0.09) (0.15) (0.02) Diluted (0.07) (0.09) (0.15) (0.02) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- See accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements. Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Loss (Unaudited - Expressed in thousands of U.S. Dollars) Three Months Ended Six Months Ended June 30 June 30 2009 2008 2009 2008 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net loss $ (4,361) $ (5,365) $ (9,315) $ (907) Other comprehensive loss: Foreign currency translation adjustment - 916 - (886) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- COMPREHENSIVE LOSS $ (4,361) $ (4,449) $ (9,315) $ (1,793) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- See accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements. Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited - Expressed in thousands of U.S. Dollars) As at As at June 30, December 31, 2009 2008 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ASSETS Current Cash and cash equivalents $ 23,952 $ 7,634 Accounts receivable 25,774 28,701 Derivative commodity contracts (Note 14a) - 2,336 Prepaid expenses 1,048 822 Assets of discontinued operations (Note 5) 400 764 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 51,174 40,257 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Derivative commodity contracts (Note 14a) - 472 Property and equipment (Note 4) 170,304 179,329 Goodwill (Note 6) 8,180 8,180 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- $ 229,658 $ 228,238 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- LIABILITIES Current Accounts payable and accrued liabilities $ 13,847 $ 15,852 Income taxes payable 79 79 Derivative commodity contracts (Note 14a) 1,375 - Liabilities of discontinued operations (Note 5) 43 342 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 15,344 16,273 Derivative commodity contracts (Note 14a) 166 - Long-term debt (Note 7) 52,551 57,230 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 68,061 73,503 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Commitments and contingencies (Note 15) SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Share capital (Note 8) 65,781 50,532 Contributed surplus (Note 10) 5,821 4,893 Accumulated other comprehensive income (Note 11) 10,880 10,880 Retained earnings 79,115 88,430 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 161,597 154,735 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- $ 229,658 $ 228,238 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- See accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements. Approved on behalf of the Board: Ross G. Clarkson, Director Fred J. Dyment, Director Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited - Expressed in thousands of U.S. Dollars) Three Months Ended Six Months Ended June 30 June 30 2009 2008 2009 2008 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- CASH FLOWS RELATED TO THE FOLLOWING ACTIVITIES: OPERATING Net loss $ (4,361) $ (5,365) $ (9,315) $ (907) Net income from discontinued operations - 6,084 - 8,189 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net loss from continuing operations (4,361) (11,449) (9,315) (9,096) Adjustments for: Depletion and depreciation 14,415 9,145 26,432 17,171 Amortization of deferred financing charges 205 1,632 322 1,696 Stock-based compensation (Note 9) 480 452 970 766 Unrealized derivative loss on commodity contracts 3,378 17,061 4,349 19,468 Changes in non-cash working capital 657 (8,763) 118 (10,408) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Cash provided by continuing operations 14,774 8,078 22,876 19,597 Cash provided by discontinued operations 278 1,495 65 6,292 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 15,052 9,573 22,941 25,889 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- FINANCING Increase in long-term debt - - - 40,000 Repayments of long-term debt (5,000) (55,000) (5,000) (55,000) Deferred financing costs - (36) - (1,184) Options surrendered for cash payments (Note 8) - - - (256) Issue of common shares for cash (Note 8) - 112 16,392 514 Issue costs for common shares (Note 8) (19) - (1,185) - Changes in non-cash working capital 207 322 (879) 596 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- (4,812) (54,602) 9,328 (15,330) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- INVESTING Exploration and development expenditures (8,480) (4,897) (17,406) (11,178) Acquisition - (241) - (44,459) Changes in non-cash working capital 151 (148) 1,455 (2,976) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Cash used by continuing operations (8,329) (5,286) (15,951) (58,613) Cash provided by discontinued operations - 50,081 - 47,019 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- (8,329) 44,795 (15,951) (11,594) Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents - (28) - (21) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 1,911 (262) 16,318 (1,056) CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, BEGINNING OF PERIOD 22,041 11,935 7,634 12,729 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, END OF PERIOD $ 23,952 $ 11,673 $ 23,952 $ 11,673 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Supplemental Disclosure of Cash Flow Information Cash interest paid $ 517 $ 972 $ 1,007 $ 2,584 Cash taxes paid 5,631 11,574 8,805 18,806 Cash is comprised of cash on hand and balances with banks 23,952 11,673 23,952 11,673 Cash equivalents - - - - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- See accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at June 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008 and for the periods ended June 30, 2009 and 2008
(Unaudited - Expressed in U.S. Dollars)
1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION
The interim consolidated financial statements include the accounts of TransGlobe Energy Corporation and its subsidiaries ("TransGlobe" or the "Company") as at June 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008 and for the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2009 and 2008, and are presented in accordance with Canadian generally accepted accounting principles ("Canadian GAAP") on the same basis as the audited consolidated financial statements as at and for the year ended December 31, 2008, except as outlined in Note 2. These interim financial statements do not contain all the disclosures required for annual financial statements. Accordingly, these interim consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto in TransGlobe's annual report for the year ended December 31, 2008. In these interim consolidated financial statements, unless otherwise indicated, all dollars are expressed in United States (U.S.) dollars. All references to US$ or to $ are to United States dollars and references to C$ are to Canadian dollars.
2. CHANGES IN ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Goodwill and Intangible Assets
In February 2008, the Canadian Institute of Chartered Accountants ("CICA") issued Section 3064, Goodwill and intangible assets, replacing Section 3062, Goodwill and other intangible assets and Section 3450, Research and development costs. Various changes have been made to other sections of the CICA Handbook for consistency purposes. The new Section is applicable to financial statements relating to fiscal years beginning on or after October 1, 2008. Accordingly, the Company adopted the new standards for its fiscal year beginning January 1, 2009. It establishes standards for the recognition, measurement, presentation and disclosure of goodwill subsequent to its initial recognition and of intangible assets by profit-oriented enterprises. Standards concerning goodwill are unchanged from the standards included in the previous Section 3062. The adoption of this Standard did not have an impact on the Consolidated Financial Statements.
Credit Risk and Fair Value of Financial Assets and Liabilities
In January 2009, the CICA issued EIC-173, Credit Risk and the Fair Value of Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities. The EIC provides guidance on how to take into account credit risk of an entity and counterparty when determining the fair value of financial assets and financial liabilities, including derivative instruments. This standard is effective for the Company's fiscal periods ending on or after January 20, 2009 with retrospect application. The application of this EIC did not have a material effect on the Company's financial statements.
New Accounting Standards
a) Business Combinations
In December 2008, the CICA issued Section 1582, Business Combinations, which will replace CICA Section 1581 of the same name. Section 1582 establishes principles and requirements of the acquisition method for business combinations and related disclosures. This statement applies prospectively to business combinations for which the acquisition date is on or after the beginning of the first annual reporting period beginning on or after January 2011 with earlier application permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of this changeover on its Consolidated Financial Statements.
b) Non-Controlling Interests
In December 2008, the CICA issued Sections 1601, Consolidated Financial Statements, and 1602, Non-Controlling Interests. Section 1601 establishes standards for the preparation of consolidated financial statements. Section 1602 provides guidance on accounting for a non-controlling interest in a subsidiary in consolidated financial statements subsequent to a business combination. These standards are effective on or after the beginning of the first annual reporting period beginning on or after January 2011 with earlier application permitted. These standards currently do not impact the Company as it has full controlling interest of all of its subsidiaries.
c) Financial Instruments Disclosures
In June 2009, the CICA issued amendments to CICA Handbook Section 3862, Financial Instruments - Disclosures. The amendments include enhanced disclosures related to the fair value of financial instruments and the liquidity risk associated with financial instruments. The amendments will be effective for annual financial statements for fiscal years ending after September 30, 2009. The amendments are consistent with recent amendments to financial instrument disclosure standards in International Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS"). The Company will include these additional disclosures in its annual Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ending December 31, 2009.
d) International Financial Reporting Standards
On February 13, 2008 the Canadian Accounting Standards Board has confirmed that effective for interim and annual financial statements related to fiscal years beginning on or after January 1, 2011, IFRS will replace Canada's current GAAP for all publicly accountable profit-oriented enterprises.
The Company has determined that the most significant impact of IFRS conversion is to property and equipment. IFRS does not prescribe specific oil and gas accounting guidance other than for costs associated with the exploration and evaluation phase. The Company currently follows full cost accounting as prescribed in Accounting Guideline 16, Oil and Gas Accounting - Full Cost. Conversion to IFRS may have a significant impact on how the Company accounts for costs pertaining to oil and gas activities, in particular those related to the pre-exploration and development phases. In addition, the level at which impairment tests are performed and the impairment testing methodology will differ under IFRS. IFRS conversion will also result in other impacts, some of which may be significant in nature. The impact on the Company's Consolidated Financial Statements cannot be reasonably determined at this time.
3. ACQUISITIONS
Corporate Acquisition
GHP Exploration (West Gharib) Ltd.
On February 5, 2008, TransGlobe acquired all of the common shares of GHP Exploration (West Gharib) Ltd. ("GHP") for cash consideration of $44.1 million, net of cash acquired. The results of GHP's operations have been included in the consolidated financial statements since that date. GHP holds a 30% interest in the West Gharib Concession area in Egypt. TransGlobe funded the acquisition from bank debt of $40.0 million and cash on hand.
The acquisition has been accounted for using the purchase method with TransGlobe as the acquirer, and the purchase price was allocated to the fair value of the assets acquired and the liabilities assumed as follows:
Cost of acquisition (000s) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Cash paid, net of cash acquired $ 44,095 Transaction costs 99 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- $ 44,194 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Allocation of purchase price (000s) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Property and equipment $ 36,602 Goodwill 3,602 Working capital, net of cash acquired 3,990 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- $ 44,194 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
The above allocation of the purchase price is final and reflects the post-closing adjustments settled in the three-month period ended June 30, 2008.
Property Acquisition
On August 18, 2008, TransGlobe completed an oil and gas property acquisition in Egypt for the 25% financial interest in the eight non-Hana development leases on the West Gharib Concession. The total cost of the acquisition was $18.0 million, adjusted to the effective date of June 1, 2008. In addition, the Company could pay up to an additional $7.0 million if incremental reserve thresholds are reached in the East Hoshia (up to $5.0 million) and in the South Rahmi (up to $2.0 million) development leases. As at December 31, 2008, no additional fees are due in 2009. The value of the net assets acquired has been assigned to property and equipment. Following this property acquisition, TransGlobe holds 100% working interest in the West Gharib Concession in Egypt.
4. PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT
The Company capitalized overhead costs relating to exploration and development activities during the three and six months ended June 30, 2009 of $0.4 million and $1.2 million, respectively, in Egypt (2008 - $0.4 million and $0.5 million, respectively) and $0.1 million and $0.2 million, respectively, in Yemen (2008 - $0.01 million and $0.03 million, respectively).
Unproven property costs excluded from the costs subject to depletion and depreciation for the three months ended June 30, 2009 totalled $9.7 million in Egypt (2008 - $9.9 million) and $9.1 million in Yemen (2008 - $6.8 million).
Future development costs for proved reserves included in the depletion calculations for the three months ended June 30, 2009 totalled $1.9 million in Egypt (2008 - $2.3 million) and $11.0 million in Yemen (2008 - $6.9 million).
5. DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS
On April 30, 2008, the Company sold its Canadian oil and natural gas interests for C$56.7 million, subject to normal closing adjustments. The Canadian operations have been accounted for as discontinued operations in accordance with Canadian GAAP. Results of the Canadian operations have been included in the financial statements up to the closing date of the sale (the date control was transferred to the purchaser). The Company used the cash proceeds from the sale and cash on hand to repay $55.0 million of debt.
Discontinued operations as at June 30, 2009 included current assets of $0.1 million, property and equipment of $0.3 million, and current liabilities of $0.04 million. Discontinued operations at December 31, 2008 included current assets of $0.5 million, property and equipment of $0.3 million, and current liabilities of $0.3 million.
Three Months Ended Six Months Ended June 30 June 30 (000s) 2009 2008 2009 2008 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Revenue Oil and gas sales, net of royalties and other - $ 2,088 - $ 8,655 Expenses Operating - 436 - 2,302 Depletion, depreciation and accretion - - - 2,678 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- - 436 - 4,980 Gain on disposition, net of tax - 4,432 4,432 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Income from discontinued operations before taxes - 6,084 - 8,107 Future income tax recovery - - - 82 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net income from discontinued operations - $ 6,084 - $ 8,189 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
In Canada, the Company capitalized overhead costs relating to exploration and development activities during the six months ended June 30, 2008 of $0.4 million. Unproven property costs of $1.8 million were excluded from the costs subject to depletion and depreciation for 2008. Depletion, depreciation and accretion was not recorded while the assets were classified as held for sale.
6. GOODWILL
Changes in the carrying amount of the Company's goodwill, arising from acquisitions, are as follows:
Six Months Ended Year Ended (000s) June 30, 2009 December 31, 2008 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Balance, beginning of period $ 8,180 $ 4,313 Changes during the period - 3,867 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Balance, end of period $ 8,180 $ 8,180 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 7. LONG-TERM DEBT As at As at (000s) June 30, 2009 December 31, 2008 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Revolving Credit Agreement $ 53,000 $ 58,000 Unamortized transaction costs (449) (770) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 52,551 57,230 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Current portion of long-term debt - - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- $ 52,551 $ 57,230 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
As at June 30, 2009, the Company has a $60.0 million Revolving Credit Agreement of which $53.0 million is drawn. The Revolving Credit Agreement expires on September 19, 2010 and is secured by a first floating charge debenture over all assets of the Company, a general assignment of book debts, security pledge of the Company's subsidiaries and certain covenants. The Revolving Credit Agreement bears interest at the Eurodollar Rate plus three percent. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2009, the average effective interest rate was 4.6% and 4.4%, respectively (2008 - 6.6% and 7.0%, respectively). In the three and six months ended June 30, 2009, the Company incurred $Nil (2008 - $0.04 million and $1.2 million, respectively) in fees to draw on its Revolving Credit Agreement.
The future debt payments on long-term debt, as of June 30, 2009, are as follows:
(000s) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2009 $ - 2010 53,000 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
8. SHARE CAPITAL
Authorized
The Company is authorized to issue an unlimited number of common shares with no par value.
Issued Six Months Ended Year Ended June 30, 2009 December 31, 2008 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- (000s) Shares Amount Shares Amount ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Balance, beginning of period 59,500 $ 50,532 59,627 $ 50,128 Share issuance 5,798 16,312 - - Stock options exercised 30 80 173 512 Stock options surrendered for cash payments - - - (256) Stock-based compensation on exercise - 42 - 403 Repurchase of common shares - - (300) (255) Share issue costs - (1,185) - - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Balance, end of period 65,328 $ 65,781 59,500 $ 50,532 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
In the first quarter of 2009, the Company issued 5,798,000 common shares at C$3.45 per common share for gross proceeds of C$20.0 million (net C$18.6 million).
The Company has received regulatory approval to purchase, from time to time, as it considers advisable, up to 5,558,322 common shares under a Normal Course Issuer Bid which commenced August 1, 2008 and will terminate July 31, 2009. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2009, the Company did not repurchase any common shares. During the year ended December 31, 2008, the Company repurchased and cancelled 300,000 common shares at an average price of C$3.87 per share. The excess of the purchase price over the book value in the amount of $0.9 million was charged to retained earnings during the year.
9. STOCK OPTION PLAN
Stock options Six Months Ended Year Ended June 30, 2009 December 31, 2008 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Weighted- Weighted- Number Average Number Average of Exercise of Exercise (000s, except per share amounts) Options Price Options Price ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Options outstanding, beginning of period 5,600 $ 3.73 2,936 $ 4.11 Granted 45 2.29 3,457 3.45 Exercised for common shares (30) 2.44 (173) 2.25 Surrendered for cash payments - - (150) 2.66 Forfeited/expired (179) 4.55 (470) 4.93 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Options outstanding, end of period 5,436 $ 3.70 5,600 $ 3.73 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Options exercisable, end of period 2,174 $ 4.17 1,758 $ 4.17 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Stock-based compensation
Stock-based compensation expense of $0.5 million and $1.0 million has been recorded in the Consolidated Statements of Income (Loss) and Retained Earnings for the three and six months ended June 30, 2009, respectively (2008 - $0.5 million and $0.8 million, respectively). The fair value of all common stock options granted is estimated on the date of grant using the lattice-based binomial option pricing model. The weighted average fair value of the options granted during 2009 and the assumptions used in their determination are noted below:
---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Weighted average fair market value per option (C$) 1.04 Risk-free interest rate (percent) 1.86 Expected volatility (percent) 44.81 Expected dividend yield (percent) 0 Expected forfeiture rate (non-executive employees) (percent) 12 Early exercise (Year 1/Year 2/Year 3/Year 4/Year 5) 0%/10%/20%/30%/40% ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Options granted vest annually over a three-year period and expire five years after the grant date.
10. CONTRIBUTED SURPLUS
Six Months Ended Year Ended (000s) June 30, 2009 December 31, 2008 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Contributed surplus, beginning of period $ 4,893 $ 3,562 Stock-based compensation expense 970 1,734 Transfer to common shares on exercise of options (42) (403) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Contributed surplus, end of period $ 5,821 $ 4,893 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
11. ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
The balance of accumulated other comprehensive income consists of the following:
Six Months Ended Year Ended (000s) June 30, 2009 December 31, 2008 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Accumulated other comprehensive income, beginning of period $ 10,880 $ 11,766 Other comprehensive income (loss): Foreign currency translation adjustment - (886) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Accumulated other comprehensive income, end of period $ 10,880 $ 10,880 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
12. PER SHARE AMOUNTS
In calculating the net (loss) income per share, net (loss) income from continuing operations per share and net income from discontinued operations per share, basic and diluted, the following weighted average shares were used:
Three Months Ended Six Months Ended June 30 June 30 (000s) 2009 2008 2009 2008 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Weighted average number of shares outstanding 65,328 59,775 63,529 59,744 Dilutive effect of stock options - - - - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Weighted average number of diluted shares outstanding 65,328 59,775 63,529 59,744 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
The treasury stock method assumes that the proceeds received from the exercise of "in-the-money" stock options are used to repurchase common shares at the average market price. In calculating the weighted average number of diluted common shares outstanding for the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2009 and 2008, the Company excluded all stock options outstanding as there was a net loss in the periods then ended.
13. CAPITAL DISCLOSURES
The Company's objectives when managing capital are to ensure the Company will have the financial capacity, liquidity and flexibility to fund the ongoing exploration and development of its oil and gas assets. The Company relies on cash flow to fund its capital investments. However, due to long lead cycles of some of its developments and corporate acquisitions, the Company's capital requirements may exceed its cash flow generated in any one period. This requires the Company to maintain financial flexibility and liquidity. The Company sets the amount of capital in proportion to risk and manages to ensure that the total of the long-term debt is not greater than two times the Company's funds flow from operations for the trailing twelve months. For the purposes of measuring the Company's ability to meet the above stated criteria, funds flow from operations is defined as the net income or loss (including net income or loss from discontinued operations) before any deduction for depletion, depreciation and accretion, amortization of deferred financing charges, non-cash stock-based compensation, and non-cash derivative (gain) loss on commodity contracts.
The Company defines and computes its capital as follows:
As at As at (000s) June 30, 2009 December 31, 2008 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Shareholders' equity $ 161,597 $ 154,735 Long-term debt, including the current portion 52,551 57,230 Cash and cash equivalents (23,952) (7,634) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total capital $ 190,196 $ 204,331 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- The Company's debt-to-funds flow ratio is computed as follows: 12 Months Trailing ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- (000s) June 30, 2009 December 31, 2008 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Long-term debt, including the current portion $ 52,551 $ 57,230 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Cash flow from operating activities $ 54,845 $ 57,793 Changes in non-cash working capital (9,178) 1,474 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Funds flow from operations $ 45,667 $ 59,267 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Ratio 1.2 1.0 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Company's financial objectives and strategy as described above have remained substantially unchanged over the last two completed fiscal years. These objectives and strategy are reviewed on an annual basis. The Company believes that its ratios are within reasonable limits, in light of the relative size of the Company and its capital management objectives.
The Company is also subject to financial covenants in its revolving credit agreement. The key financial covenants are as follows:
- Interest coverage ratio of greater than 3.5 to 1.0, calculated as EBITDAX to interest expense, for the immediately preceding four consecutive fiscal quarters. For the purposes of the financial covenant calculations EBITDAX shall mean Consolidated Net Income before interest, income taxes, depreciation, depletion, amortization, and accretion, unrealized derivative losses on commodity contracts and stock based compensation expense.
- Indebtedness to EBITDAX of less than 2.0 to 1.0. For the purposes of the financial covenant calculation, indebtedness shall mean the balance of the Revolving Credit Facility, letters of credit and any amounts payable in connection with a realized derivative loss.
- Current ratio (current assets to current liabilities, excluding the current portion of long-term debt) of greater than 1.0 to 1.0.
The Company is in compliance with all financial covenants at June 30, 2009.
14. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND RISK MANAGEMENT
Carrying Values and Estimated Fair Values of Financial Assets and Liabilities
The Company has classified its cash and cash equivalents as assets held-for-trading and its derivative commodity contracts as financial assets or liabilities held-for-trading, which are both measured at fair value with changes being recognized in net income. Accounts receivable are classified as loans and receivables; accounts payable and accrued liabilities, liabilities of discontinued operations, and long-term debt are classified as other liabilities, all of which are measured at amortized cost.
Carrying value and fair value of financial assets and liabilities are summarized as follows:
June 30, 2009 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Classification (000s) Carrying Value Fair Value ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Financial assets held-for-trading $ 23,952 $ 23,952 Loans and receivables 25,774 25,774 Financial liabilities held-for-trading 1,541 1,541 Other liabilities 66,441 66,890 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Credit Risk
Credit risk is the risk of loss if the counter parties do not fulfill their contractual obligations. The majority of the accounts receivable are in respect of oil and gas operations. The Company generally extends unsecured credit to these customers and therefore the collection of accounts receivable may be affected by changes in economic or other conditions. Management believes the risk is mitigated by the size and reputation of the companies to which they extend credit. The Company has not experienced any material credit loss in the collection of accounts receivable to date.
Trade and other receivables from continuing operations are analyzed in the table below. With respect to the trade and other receivables that are not impaired and past due, there are no indications as of the reporting date that the debtors will not meet their payment obligations.
(000s) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Trade and other receivables at June 30, 2009 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Neither impaired nor past due $ 16,344 Impaired (net of valuation allowance) - Not impaired and past due in the following period: Within 30 days - 31-60 days 3,226 61-90 days 2,784 Over 90 days 3,420 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
In Egypt, the Company sold all of its 2009 production to one purchaser. In Yemen, the Company sold all of its 2009 Block 32 production to one purchaser and all of its 2009 Block S-1 production to one purchaser.
Market Risk
Market risk is the risk or uncertainty arising from possible market price movements and their impact on the future performance of a business. The market price movements that the Company is exposed to include oil prices (commodity price risk), foreign currency exchange rates and interest rates, all of which could adversely affect the value of the Company's financial assets, liabilities and financial results.
a) Commodity Price Risk
The Company's operational results and financial condition are partially dependent on the commodity prices received for its oil production. Commodity prices have fluctuated significantly during recent years.
Any movement in commodity prices would have an effect on the Company's financial condition. Therefore, the Company has entered into various financial derivative contracts to manage fluctuations in commodity prices in the normal course of operations. The following contracts are outstanding at June 30, 2009:
Dated Brent Pricing Period Volume Type Put-Call ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Crude Oil --------- July 1, 2009- December 31, 2009 12,000 Bbls/month Financial Collar $60.00-$82.10 July 1, 2009- December 31, 2009 6,000 Bbls/month Financial Collar $60.00-$86.10 January 1, 2010- August 31, 2010 12,000 Bbls/month Financial Collar $60.00-$84.25 July 1, 2009- December 31, 2009 12,000 Bbls/month Financial Collar $40.00-$55.00 January 1, 2010- August 31, 2010 9,000 Bbls/month Financial Collar $40.00-$80.00 July 1, 2009- December 31, 2009 10,000 Bbls/month Financial Floor $60.00 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
The estimated fair value of unrealized commodity contracts is reported on the Consolidated Balance Sheet, with any change in the unrealized positions recorded to income. The fair values of these transactions are based on an approximation of the amounts that would have been paid to, or received from, counter-parties to settle the transactions outstanding as at the Consolidated Balance Sheet date with reference to forward prices and market values provided by independent sources. The actual amounts realized may differ from these estimates.
When assessing the potential impact of commodity price changes on its financial derivative commodity contracts, the Company believes 10% volatility is a reasonable measure. The effect of a 10% increase in commodity prices on the derivative commodity contracts would increase the net loss, for the three and six months ended June 30, 2009, by $1.6 million. The effect of a 10% decrease in commodity prices on the derivative commodity contracts would decrease the net loss, for the three and six months ended June 30, 2009, by $1.4 million.
b) Foreign Currency Exchange Risk
As the Company's business is conducted primarily in U.S. dollars and its financial instruments are primarily denominated in U.S. dollars, the Company's exposure to foreign currency exchange risk relates to certain cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, accounts payable and accrued liabilities denominated in Canadian dollars. When assessing the potential impact of foreign currency exchange risk, the Company believes 10% volatility is a reasonable measure. The Company estimates that a 10% increase in the value of the Canadian dollar against the U.S. dollar would result in a decrease in the net loss for the three and six months ended June 30, 2009, of approximately $0.4 million, and conversely a 10% decrease in the value of the Canadian dollar against the U.S. dollar would increase the net loss by said amount for the same periods. The Company does not utilize derivative instruments to manage this risk.
c) Interest Rate Risk
Fluctuations in interest rates could result in a significant change in the amount the Company pays to service variable-interest, U.S.-dollar-denominated debt. No derivative contracts were entered into during 2009 to mitigate this risk. When assessing interest rate risk applicable to the Company's variable-interest, U.S.-dollar-denominated debt the Company believes 1% volatility is a reasonable measure. The effect of interest rates increasing by 1% would increase the Company's net loss, for the three and six months ended June 30, 2009, by $0.1 million and $0.3 million, respectively. The effect of interest rates decreasing by 1% would decrease the Company's net loss, for the three and six months ended June 30, 2009, by $0.1 million and $0.3 million, respectively.
Liquidity Risk
Liquidity risk is the risk that the Company will not be able to meet its financial obligations as they become due. Liquidity describes a company's ability to access cash. Companies operating in the upstream oil and gas industry require sufficient cash in order to fund capital programs necessary to maintain and increase production and proved reserves, to acquire strategic oil and gas assets and to repay debt.
The Company actively maintains credit facilities to ensure it has sufficient available funds to meet current and foreseeable financial requirements at a reasonable cost. The following are the contractual maturities of financial liabilities at June 30, 2009:
(000s) Payment Due by Period (1)(2) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Recognized in Less More Financial Contractual than 1-3 4-5 than Statements Cash Flows 1 year years years 5 years ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Accounts payable and accrued liabilities Yes-Liability $ 13,890 $ 13,890 $ - $ - $ - Long-term debt: Revolving Credit Agreement Yes-Liability 53,000 - 53,000 - - Office and equipment leases No 680 361 319 - - Minimum work commitments(3) No 12,720 1,400 2,500 8,820 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total $ 80,290 $ 15,651 $55,819 $ 8,820 $ - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- (1) Payments exclude ongoing operating costs related to certain leases, interest on long-term debt and payments made to settle derivatives. (2) Payments denominated in foreign currencies have been translated at June 30, 2009 exchange rates. (3) Minimum work commitments include contracts awarded for capital projects and those commitments related to exploration and drilling obligations.
The Company actively monitors its liquidity to ensure that its cash flows, credit facilities and working capital are adequate to support these financial liabilities, as well as the Company's capital programs. In addition, the Company raised gross proceeds of $16.3 million in the first quarter of 2009 through a share issuance.
The existing banking arrangements at June 30, 2009 consist of a Revolving Credit Facility of $60.0 million of which $53.0 million is drawn.
The table below shows cash outflow for financial derivative instruments based on forward-curve prices for Dated Brent oil of $68.06/Bbl at June 30, 2009:
(000s) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Less than 1 year $ 1,375 1-3 years 166 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
15. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
The Company is subject to certain office and equipment leases (Note 14).
Pursuant to the East Hoshia Development Lease in Egypt, the Company has completed its commitment to drilling three exploration wells and incurred funds in excess of its $4.0 million production guarantee. Subject to final government approval (pending), the East Hoshia Development Lease is scheduled for a continuation review prior to November 30, 2010, at which time non-productive lands could be relinquished.
Pursuant to the Concession agreement for Nuqra Block 1 in Egypt, the Contractor (Joint Venture Partners) has a minimum financial commitment of $5.0 million ($4.4 million to TransGlobe) and a work commitment of two exploration wells in the second exploration extension. The second 36-month extension period commenced on July 18, 2009. The Contractor has met the second extension financial commitment of $5.0 million in the prior periods. At the request of the government, the Company provided a $4.0 million production guarantee from the West Gharib Concession prior to entering the second extension period.
Pursuant to the Production Sharing Agreement ("PSA") for Block 72 in Yemen, the Contractor (Joint Venture Partners) has a minimal financial commitment of $2.0 million ($0.7 million to TransGlobe) during the second exploration period. The second 30-month exploration period commenced on January 12, 2009.
Pursuant to the PSA for Block 75 in Yemen, the Contractor (Joint Venture Partners) has a minimum financial commitment of $7.0 million ($1.8 million to TransGlobe) for the signature bonus and first exploration period work program consisting of seismic acquisition and one exploration well. The first 36-month exploration period commenced March 8, 2008. The Company issued a $1.5 million letter of credit (expiring November 15, 2011) to guarantee the Company's performance under the first exploration period. The letter is secured by a guarantee granted by Export Development Canada.
Pursuant to the bid awarded for Block 84 in Yemen, the Contractor (Joint Venture Partners) has a minimum financial commitment of $4.1 million ($1.4 million to TransGlobe) for the signature bonus and a $16.0 million ($5.3 million to TransGlobe) first exploration period work program consisting of seismic acquisition and four exploration wells. The first 42-month exploration period will commence if the PSA is finalized and ratified by the government of Yemen.
Pursuant to the August 18, 2008 asset purchase agreement for a 25% financial interest in eight development leases on the West Gharib Concession in Egypt, the Company has committed to paying the vendor a success fee to a maximum of $7.0 million if incremental reserve thresholds are reached in the East Hoshia (up to $5.0 million) and South Rahmi (up to $2.0 million) development leases, to be evaluated annually. As at December 31, 2008, no additional fees are due in 2009.
In the normal course of its operations, the Company may be subject to litigations and claims. Although it is not possible to estimate the extent of potential costs, if any, management believes that the ultimate resolution of such contingencies would not have a material adverse impact on the results of operations, financial position or liquidity of the Company.
16. SEGMENTED INFORMATION
Egypt Yemen Total ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Six Months Ended June 30 (000s) 2009 2008 2009 2008 2009 2008 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Revenue Oil sales, net of royalties and other $ 26,541 $ 27,697 $ 18,981 $ 41,192 $ 45,522 $ 68,889 Other income - 33 - - - 33 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total revenue 26,541 27,730 18,981 41,192 45,522 68,922 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Segmented expenses Operating expenses 5,454 2,037 4,953 6,351 10,407 8,388 Depletion and depreciation 21,403 10,921 4,937 6,173 26,340 17,094 Income taxes 5,784 8,639 3,021 10,167 8,805 18,806 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total segmented expenses 32,641 21,597 12,911 22,691 45,552 44,288 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Segmented (loss) income $ (6,100) $ 6,133 $ 6,070 $ 18,501 (30) 24,634 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Non-segmented expenses Derivative loss on commodity contracts (Note 14a) 3,681 24,345 General and administrative 4,869 5,137 Interest on long-term debt 1,329 4,285 Depreciation 92 77 Foreign exchange gain (654) (13) Other income (32) (101) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total non-segmented expenses 9,285 33,730 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net loss from continuing operations (9,315) (9,096) Net income from discontinued operations (Note 5) - 8,189 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net loss $ (9,315) $ (907) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Capital expenditures Exploration and development $ 12,932 $ 6,513 $ 4,316 $ 4,581 $ 17,248 $ 11,094 Corporate 158 84 Corporate acquisitions - 36,602 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total capital expenditures $ 17,406 $ 47,780 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Egypt Yemen Total ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Three Months Ended June 30 (000s) 2009 2008 2009 2008 2009 2008 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Revenue Oil sales, net of royalties and other $ 16,522 $ 17,632 $ 9,940 $ 21,909 $ 26,462 $ 39,541 Other income - 2 - - - 2 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total revenue 16,522 17,634 9,940 21,909 26,462 39,543 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Segmented expenses Operating expenses 2,667 1,326 2,534 3,139 5,201 4,465 Depletion and depreciation 11,930 5,994 2,436 3,111 14,366 9,105 Income taxes 3,588 5,515 2,043 6,059 5,631 11,574 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total segmented expenses 18,185 12,835 7,013 12,309 25,198 25,144 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Segmented (loss) income $ (1,663) $ 4,799 $ 2,927 $ 9,600 1,264 14,399 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Non-segmented expenses Derivative loss on commodity contracts (Note 14a) 3,481 20,434 General and administrative 2,363 2,865 Interest on long-term debt 722 2,604 Depreciation 49 40 Foreign exchange gain (958) (26) Other income (32) (69) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total non-segmented expenses 5,625 25,848 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net loss from continuing operations (4,361) (11,449) Net income from discontinued operations (Note 5) - 6,084 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net loss $ (4,361) $ (5,365) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Capital expenditures Exploration and development $ 5,623 $ 3,195 $ 2,771 $ 1,634 $ 8,394 $ 4,829 Corporate 86 68 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total capital expenditures $ 8,480 $ 4,897 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Jun. 30 Dec. 31 Jun. 30 Dec. 31 Jun. 30 Dec. 31 2009 2008 2009 2008 2009 2008 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Property and equipment $ 120,201 $ 128,672 $ 49,288 $ 49,909 $ 169,489 $ 178,581 Goodwill 8,180 8,180 - - 8,180 8,180 Other 30,984 27,517 11,354 6,430 42,338 33,947 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Segmented assets $ 159,365 $ 164,369 $ 60,642 $ 56,339 220,007 220,708 Non-segmented assets 9,251 6,766 Discontinued operations 400 764 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total assets $ 229,658 $ 228,238 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Contacts: TransGlobe Energy Corporation Anne-Marie Buchmuller Manager, Investor Relations & Assistant Corporate Secretary Tel:(403) 268-9868 or Cell: (403) 472-0053 E-mail: investor.relations@trans-globe.com Web site: www.trans-globe.com
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