UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, DC 20549
SCHEDULE 14A
Proxy Statement Pursuant to Section 14(a) of
The Securities Exchange Act of 1934
Filed by the Registrant
x
Filed by a Party other than the Registrant
¨
Check the appropriate box:
¨
Preliminary Proxy Statement
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Confidential, for Use of the Commission Only (as permitted by Rule 14a-6(e)(2))
x
Definitive Proxy Statement
¨
Definitive Additional Materials
¨
Soliciting Material Pursuant to §240.14a-12
OAKLEY, INC.
(Name of Registrant as Specified In Its Charter)
(Name of Person(s) Filing Proxy Statement, if other than the Registrant)
Payment of Filing Fee (Check the appropriate box):
¨
No fee required.
x
Fee computed on table below per Exchange Act Rules 14a-6(i)(1) and 0-11.
(1)
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Title of each class of securities to which transaction applies:
Common stock, par value $0.01 per share, of Oakley, Inc.
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(2)
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Aggregate number of securities to which transaction
applies:
69,698,034 shares of Oakley, Inc. common stock
outstanding as of October 15, 2007
3,580,535 options to purchase shares of Oakley, Inc. common stock
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(3)
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Per unit price or other underlying value of transaction computed pursuant to Exchange Act
Rule 0-11 (set forth the amount on which the filing fee is calculated and state how it was
determined):
$29.30 per share of Oakley, Inc. common stock(a)
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(4)
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Proposed maximum aggregate value of transaction:
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$ 2,091,068,874 (a)
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(a) Based
on: 69,698,034 shares of common stock, par value $0.01 per share (Common Stock), of
Oakley, Inc. outstanding and owned by shareholders other than Oakley,
Inc. (including 519,618 shares of Common Stock underlying
restricted stock awards) and 3,580,535 shares of Common Stock
underlying stock options with an exercise price less than $29.30 per share. The filing fee is
calculated based on (x) the product of (i) 69,698,034 shares of Common Stock and (ii) the merger
consideration of $29.30 in cash per share of Common Stock, plus
(y) $48,916,478 expected to be paid
to holders of stock options with an exercise price of less than $29.30 per share in exchange for
the cancellation of such options (the Total Consideration). The payment of the filing fee,
calculated in accordance with Exchange Act Rule 0-11(c)(1), was calculated by multiplying the Total
Consideration by 0.0000307.
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(5)
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Total fee paid:
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$64,195.81
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x
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Fee paid previously with preliminary materials.
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x
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Check box if any part of the fee is offset as provided by Exchange Act Rule 0-11(a)(2) and
identify the filing for which the offsetting fee was paid previously. Identify the previous
filing by registration statement number, or the Form or Schedule and the date of its filing.
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(1)
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Amount Previously Paid:
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$64,180.34
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(2)
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Form, Schedule or Registration Statement No.:
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Schedule 14A
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(3)
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Filing Party:
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Oakley, Inc.
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(4)
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Date Filed:
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September 7, 2007
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OAKLEY,
INC.
One Icon
Foothill Ranch, California 92610
October 17,
2007
Dear Shareholder:
You are cordially invited to attend a special meeting of
shareholders of Oakley, Inc. (the Company or
Oakley) to be held at Oakleys headquarters at
One Icon, Foothill Ranch, California 92610, on November 7,
2007, at 10:00 a.m. Pacific Standard Time. At the special
meeting, you will be asked to consider and vote upon a proposal
to approve the Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of
June 20, 2007, by and among Luxottica Group S.p.A., an
Italian corporation (Luxottica), Norma Acquisition
Corp., a Washington corporation and an indirect wholly owned
subsidiary of Luxottica (Luxotticas Merger
Vehicle), and Oakley.
The merger agreement contemplates the merger of Luxotticas
Merger Vehicle with and into Oakley, with Oakley continuing as
the surviving corporation and becoming an indirect wholly owned
subsidiary of Luxottica. At the effective time of the merger,
each issued and outstanding share of Oakley common stock, par
value $0.01 per share, other than shares owned by any
shareholders who are entitled to and who properly preserve
dissenters rights under Washington law, will be cancelled
and will be automatically converted into the right to receive
$29.30 in cash, without interest. Under the merger agreement,
Oakley has the right to declare, on or after February 29,
2008, a single cash dividend, in an amount up to $0.16 for each
share of our common stock outstanding on the record date set for
shareholders entitled to receive such dividend, that is payable
on the earlier of a date in March 2008 specified by the Board of
Directors or one business day prior to the effective time of the
merger. If the Board of Directors declares such dividend on or
after February 29, 2008, it will set a record date for the
dividend that will be different and later than the record date
for shareholders entitled to vote on the merger. Such a
dividend, if declared, is not part of the $29.30 per share cash
merger consideration and would only be payable, if declared, to
shareholders of record at that future time. If you sell your
shares prior to the record date for such dividend, you will not
be entitled to receive such dividend.
Jim Jannard, Oakleys Chairman of the Board and the holder
of approximately 63.8% of the outstanding shares of
Oakleys common stock, has entered into a voting agreement
agreeing to vote his shares in favor of approval of the merger
and the merger agreement. The voting agreement will terminate
upon the earliest to occur of the termination of the merger
agreement in accordance with its terms, the first day
immediately following the date on which our shareholders have
approved the merger agreement, the amendment of or waiver of any
provision of the merger agreement in a manner that reduces the
consideration payable to Mr. Jannard in the merger or is
materially adverse to Mr. Jannard, Luxotticas Merger
Vehicles or Luxotticas material violation of the
terms of the voting agreement, and Oakleys Board of
Directors changing its recommendation that you approve the
merger and the merger agreement. The merger agreement will
terminate in accordance with its terms if the merger has not
been consummated by March 20, 2008, subject to certain
exceptions.
On June 20, 2007, the merger agreement was adopted by both
(i) the members of Oakleys Board of Directors other
than Mr. Jannard and Scott Olivet, Oakleys Chief
Executive Officer, and (ii) by Oakleys entire Board
of Directors by unanimous vote.
Oakleys Board of
Directors recommends that you vote FOR the approval
of the merger and the merger agreement.
The accompanying proxy statement provides you with information
about the proposed merger and the special meeting.
We
encourage you to read the entire proxy statement carefully.
The proxy statement is dated October 17, 2007, and
is first being mailed to shareholders on or about
October 17, 2007.
We cannot complete the merger unless holders of two-thirds of
all outstanding shares of our common stock entitled to vote on
the matter vote to approve the merger and the merger agreement.
PLEASE VOTE YOUR SHARES. Whether or not you plan to attend
the special meeting in person, please sign and return the
enclosed proxy in the envelope provided. If you attend the
special meeting and desire to vote in person, you may do so even
though you have previously sent a proxy. The failure to vote
will have exactly the same effect as voting against the approval
of the merger and the merger agreement.
If your shares are held in street name by your
broker, your broker will be unable to vote your shares without
instructions from you. You should instruct your broker to vote
your shares, following the procedures provided by your broker.
Failure to instruct your broker to vote your shares will have
exactly the same effect as voting against the approval of the
merger and the merger agreement.
Sincerely,
Scott Olivet
Chief Executive Officer
Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state
securities regulatory agency has approved or disapproved the
merger, passed upon the merits or fairness of the merger or
passed upon the adequacy or accuracy of the disclosure in this
document. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal
offense.
OAKLEY,
INC.
One Icon
Foothill Ranch, California 92610
NOTICE OF SPECIAL MEETING OF
SHAREHOLDERS
TO BE HELD ON NOVEMBER 7,
2007 AT
TO OUR SHAREHOLDERS:
Notice is hereby given that a special meeting of shareholders of
Oakley, Inc., a Washington corporation (the Company
or Oakley), will be held at Oakleys
headquarters at One Icon, Foothill Ranch, California 92610, on
November 7, 2007 at 10:00 a.m. Pacific Standard Time for
the following purposes:
1. To consider and vote upon a proposal to approve the
Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of June 20, 2007, by
and among Luxottica Group S.p.A., an Italian corporation
(Luxottica), Norma Acquisition Corp., a Washington
corporation and an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of Luxottica
(Luxotticas Merger Vehicle), and Oakley. The
merger agreement contemplates the merger of Luxotticas
Merger Vehicle with and into Oakley, with Oakley continuing as
the surviving corporation and becoming an indirect wholly owned
subsidiary of Luxottica. At the effective time of the merger,
each issued and outstanding share of Oakley common stock, par
value $0.01 per share, other than shares owned by any
shareholders who are entitled to and who properly preserve
dissenters rights under Washington law, will be cancelled
and will be automatically converted into the right to receive
$29.30 in cash, without interest. Under the merger agreement,
Oakley has the right to declare, on or after February 29,
2008, a single cash dividend, in an amount up to $0.16 for each
share of our common stock outstanding on the record date set for
shareholders entitled to receive such dividend, that is payable
on the earlier of a date in March 2008 specified by the Board of
Directors or one business day prior to the effective time of the
merger. If the Board of Directors declares such dividend on or
after February 29, 2008, it will set a record date for the
dividend that will be different and later than the record date
for shareholders entitled to vote on the merger. Such a
dividend, if declared, is not part of the $29.30 per share cash
merger consideration and would only be payable, if declared, to
shareholders of record at that future time. If you sell your
shares prior to the record date for such dividend, you will not
be entitled to receive such dividend. A copy of the merger
agreement is attached as Annex A to the accompanying proxy
statement; and
2. To consider and vote upon any proposal to postpone or
adjourn the special meeting to a later date to solicit
additional proxies in favor of the approval of the merger
agreement and the transactions contemplated thereby, including
the merger, if there are not sufficient votes for such approval
at the time of the special meeting; and
3. To consider and vote upon such other matters as may
properly come before the special meeting or any adjournment or
postponement of the special meeting.
On June 20, 2007, the merger agreement was adopted by both
(i) the members of Oakleys Board of Directors other
than Jim Jannard, Oakleys Chairman of the Board and holder
of approximately 63.8% of the outstanding shares of
Oakleys common stock, and Scott Olivet, Oakleys
Chief Executive Officer, and (ii) by Oakleys entire
Board of Directors by unanimous vote.
Oakleys Board of
Directors recommends that you vote FOR the approval
of the merger and the merger agreement.
Oakleys Board of Directors has fixed the close of business
on October 15, 2007, as the record date for the purpose of
determining shareholders entitled to receive notice of, and to
vote at, the special meeting or any adjournment or postponement
thereof.
The accompanying proxy statement provides you with information
about the proposed merger and the special meeting.
Under Washington law, Oakley shareholders who do not vote in
favor of approval of the merger and the merger agreement are or
may be entitled to assert dissenters rights. To assert
your dissenters rights, you must strictly follow the
procedures prescribed by Washington law. See
Dissenters Rights beginning on page 61 of
the accompanying proxy statement and Annex B to the proxy
statement.
We cannot complete the merger unless holders of two-thirds of
all outstanding shares of Oakleys common stock entitled to
vote on the matter vote to approve the merger and the merger
agreement. As a condition to the execution of the merger
agreement, Mr. Jannard executed a voting agreement pursuant
to which he agreed to vote in favor of approval of the merger
and the merger agreement and against any proposal made in
opposition to, or in competition with, the consummation of the
merger, subject to certain exceptions. Mr. Jannard holds
44,426,400 shares, or approximately 63.8%, of Oakleys
outstanding shares of common stock. The voting agreement will
terminate upon the earliest to occur of the termination of the
merger agreement in accordance with its terms, the first day
immediately following the date on which Oakleys
shareholders have approved the merger agreement, the amendment
of or waiver of any provision of the merger agreement in a
manner that reduces the consideration payable to
Mr. Jannard in the merger or is materially adverse to
Mr. Jannard, Luxotticas Merger Vehicles or
Luxotticas material violation of the terms of the voting
agreement, and Oakleys Board of Directors changing its
recommendation that you approve the merger and the merger
agreement. The merger agreement will terminate in accordance
with its terms if the merger has not been consummated by
March 20, 2008, subject to certain exceptions.
If your shares are held in street name by your
broker, your broker will be unable to vote your shares without
instructions from you. You should instruct your broker to vote
your shares, following the procedures provided by your broker.
Failure to instruct your broker to vote your shares will have
exactly the same effect as voting against the approval of the
merger and the merger agreement.
By Order of the Board of Directors,
Scott Olivet
Chief Executive Officer
Foothill Ranch, California
October 17, 2007
PLEASE VOTE YOUR SHARES
Whether or not you plan to attend the special meeting in
person, please sign and return the enclosed proxy in the
envelope provided, or vote your proxy over the Internet or
telephone as instructed in these materials. If you attend the
special meeting and desire to vote in person, you may do so even
though you have previously sent a proxy. The failure to vote
will have exactly the same effect as voting against the approval
of the merger and the merger agreement.
TABLE OF
CONTENTS
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Page
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1
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7
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11
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41
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42
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45
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61
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65
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66
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66
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67
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A-1
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B-1
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C-1
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D-1
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E-1
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This Summary Term Sheet highlights selected information from
this proxy statement and may not contain all of the information
that is important to you. Accordingly, we encourage you to read
carefully this entire proxy statement, its annexes and the
documents referred to or incorporated by reference in this proxy
statement. You may obtain the information incorporated by
reference into this proxy statement without charge by following
the instructions in the section entitled Where You Can
Find More Information. In this proxy statement, the terms
we, us, our,
Oakley and the Company refer to Oakley,
Inc. and its subsidiaries. We refer to Luxottica Group S.p.A. as
Luxottica and Norma Acquisition Corp. as
Luxotticas Merger Vehicle.
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Parties to the Transaction.
We are a global
leader in sport performance optics including sunglasses,
goggles, prescription eyewear and electronically-enabled
eyewear. Headquartered in Southern California, our optics
brand portfolio includes Dragon, Eye Safety Systems, Mosley
Tribes, Oakley and Oliver Peoples, along with Fox Racing and
Paul Smith Spectacles under licenses. In addition to our global
wholesale business, we operate retail chains including Oakley
Stores, Sunglass Icon, The Optical Shop of Aspen, Oliver Peoples
and Bright Eyes. We also offer an array of Oakley-branded
apparel, footwear, watches and accessories.
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Luxottica is a global leader in the design, manufacture and
distribution of eyewear, with over 5,800 optical and sun retail
stores in North America, Asia-Pacific, China and Europe and a
strong brand portfolio that includes the license brands Bvlgari,
Burberry, Chanel, Dolce & Gabbana, Donna Karan, Polo
Ralph Lauren, Prada and Versace, and the key house brands
Arnette, Persol, Ray-Ban, REVO and Vogue. In addition to a
global wholesale network across 130 countries, Luxottica manages
leading retail brands such as LensCrafters and Pearle Vision in
North America, OPSM and Laubman & Pank in Asia-Pacific
and Sunglass Hut globally. Luxotticas manufacturing
activities are carried out through six production facilities in
Italy and two manufacturing facilities in China.
Luxotticas Merger Vehicle was formed by Luxottica for the
sole purpose of entering into the merger agreement and
consummating the transactions contemplated by the merger
agreement. Luxotticas Merger Vehicle is an indirect wholly
owned subsidiary of Luxottica. See The Parties to the
Merger beginning on page 41.
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The Proposal.
We are asking our shareholders
to consider and vote on the approval of the Agreement and Plan
of Merger, dated as of June 20, 2007, by and among
Luxottica, Luxotticas Merger Vehicle and Oakley, providing
for the merger of Luxotticas Merger Vehicle with and into
Oakley, which will be the surviving corporation in the merger.
If the merger is completed, Oakley will become an indirect
wholly owned subsidiary of Luxottica, and you will be entitled
to receive $29.30 in cash, without interest, for each share of
our common stock that you own, unless you are a dissenting
shareholder and you properly assert your dissenters rights
under Washington law. Under the merger agreement, Oakley has the
right to declare, on or after February 29, 2008, a single
cash dividend, in an amount up to $0.16 for each share of our
common stock that you own on the record date for shareholders
entitled to receive such dividend, that is payable on the
earlier of a date in March 2008 specified by the Board of
Directors or one business day prior to the effective time of the
merger. If the Board of Directors declares such dividend on or
after February 29, 2008, it will set a record date for the
dividend that will be different and later than the record date
for shareholders entitled to vote on the merger. Such a
dividend, if declared, is not part of the $29.30 per share cash
merger consideration and would only be payable, if declared, to
shareholders of record at that future time. If you sell your
shares prior to the record date for such dividend, you will not
be entitled to receive such dividend. The Board of Directors is
providing this proxy statement and the accompanying form of
proxy to holders of Oakley common stock, par value $0.01 per
share, in connection with the solicitation of proxies for use at
the special meeting of shareholders to be held at Oakleys
headquarters at One Icon , Foothill Ranch, California 92610, on
November 7, 2007, at 10:00 a.m. Pacific Standard Time. See
The Special Meeting beginning on page 42 and
Special Factors Background of the Merger
beginning on page 11.
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Treatment of Stock Options and Restricted
Stock.
All holders of outstanding stock options
will receive, in cash, the excess, if any, of $29.30 over the
applicable exercise price per share for each stock option held
(whether vested or unvested), without interest. In addition,
each share of Oakley restricted stock that is outstanding prior
to the merger will be treated as having been fully vested at the
effective time of the merger and will be converted into the
right to receive $29.30 per share in cash, without interest. All
dividend equivalents, if any, credited to the account of each
holder of restricted stock as of the effective time of the
merger will be distributed to the holder at the effective time
of the merger, without interest. See The Merger
Agreement Treatment of Stock Options and Other Stock
Rights beginning on page 46.
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Negotiation Committee.
An independent
committee of our Board of Directors, consisting of directors Tom
Davin, Mary George and Greg Trojan (the Negotiation
Committee), was formed for the purpose of assisting the
Board of Directors in the consideration and negotiation of a
possible transaction with Luxottica and any third party that may
make an alternative acquisition proposal.
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Our Position as to Fairness of the Merger; Board
Recommendation.
Our Board of Directors
unanimously determined that the merger is fair to and in the
best interests of our shareholders, and unanimously recommends
that our shareholders vote FOR the approval of the
merger and the merger agreement. See Special
Factors Fairness of the Merger; Recommendation of
Our Board of Directors beginning on page 19.
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Opinion of Our Financial Advisor.
Goldman,
Sachs & Co. (Goldman Sachs) delivered its
opinion to the Board of Directors of Oakley that, as of
June 20, 2007 and based upon and subject to the factors and
assumptions set forth therein, the $29.30 in cash per
outstanding share of common stock of Oakley to be received by
the holders of such shares pursuant to the merger agreement was
fair from a financial point of view to such holders.
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The full text of the written opinion of Goldman Sachs, dated
June 20, 2007, which sets forth assumptions made,
procedures followed, matters considered and limitations on the
review undertaken in connection with the opinion, is attached as
Annex C. Goldman Sachs provided its opinion for the
information and assistance of Oakleys Board of Directors
in connection with its consideration of the transaction
contemplated by the merger agreement. The Goldman Sachs opinion
is not a recommendation as to how any holder of shares of Oakley
common stock should vote with respect to the transaction
contemplated by the merger agreement or any other matter.
Pursuant to an engagement letter between Oakley and Goldman
Sachs, Oakley will pay to Goldman Sachs a transaction fee of
0.85% of the aggregate consideration paid in the transaction
contemplated by the merger agreement, or approximately
$19.0 million. All of the transaction fee is payable upon
consummation of the transaction contemplated by the merger
agreement. See Special Factors Opinion of Our
Financial Advisor beginning on page 21 and
Annex C.
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Purpose of the Transaction.
The purpose of the
transaction is to enable our shareholders to immediately realize
in cash the value of their investment in Oakley at a premium to
historical trading prices and to allow Luxottica to obtain all
of the equity interests in Oakley.
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Required Vote.
The affirmative vote of holders
of two-thirds of the outstanding shares of our common stock
entitled to vote at the special meeting is necessary to approve
the merger and the merger agreement. See The Special
Meeting Record Date; Quorum and Voting
beginning on page 42.
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Voting Agreement.
Concurrently with the
execution of the merger agreement, as a condition and inducement
to Luxotticas and Luxotticas Merger Vehicles
willingness to enter into the merger agreement, Luxottica,
Luxotticas Merger Vehicle and Jim Jannard, our Chairman of
the Board and holder of approximately 63.8% of the outstanding
shares of our common stock, entered into a voting agreement,
pursuant to which Mr. Jannard has agreed to vote his shares
in favor of the approval of the merger and the merger agreement
and against any proposal made in opposition to, or in
competition with, the consummation of the merger, subject to
certain exceptions. The voting agreement will terminate upon the
earliest to occur of the termination of the merger agreement in
accordance with its
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terms, the first day immediately following the date on which our
shareholders have approved the merger agreement, the amendment
of or waiver of any provision of the merger agreement in a
manner that reduces the consideration payable to
Mr. Jannard in the merger or is materially adverse to
Mr. Jannard, Luxotticas Merger Vehicles or
Luxotticas material violation of the terms of the voting
agreement, and our Board of Directors changing its
recommendation that you approve the principal terms of the
merger agreement and the merger. The merger agreement will
terminate in accordance with its terms if the merger has not
been consummated by March 20, 2008, subject to certain
exceptions. See The Merger Agreement Voting
Agreement beginning on page 58.
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Non-Competition Agreement.
Concurrently with
the execution of the merger agreement, as a condition and
inducement to Luxotticas and Luxotticas Merger
Vehicles willingness to enter into the merger agreement,
Mr. Jannard entered into a non-competition agreement with
Luxottica, Luxotticas Merger Vehicle and Oakley, pursuant
to which Mr. Jannard agreed that, for a period of five
years from the closing date, he will not, among other things and
subject to certain exceptions, any place in the world, directly
or indirectly, own, manage, operate, join, control, participate
in, or be connected with (as a stockholder, partner, member,
investor, lender, guarantor, or credit enhancer), or provide
consultative services or otherwise provide services to, any
competitor to Oakley. Furthermore, Mr. Jannard has agreed,
subject to certain exceptions, for the same period of five years
from the closing date, not to, directly or indirectly, solicit,
recruit, request, cause, induce or encourage to leave the
employment of Oakley or any of its subsidiaries any person who
is employed by Oakley, and not to, directly or indirectly,
solicit, recruit, request, cause, induce or knowingly encourage
any customer, vendor, supplier, distributor, partner or other
person or entity currently under contract with Oakley or
currently doing business with Oakley to terminate, or materially
and adversely reduce or alter, its business with Oakley as it
pertains to Oakleys current business of designing,
manufacturing, marketing, selling, and distributing eyewear and
optical products. See The Merger Agreement
Non-Competition Agreement beginning on page 59.
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Share Ownership of Certain Persons.
As of
October 15, 2007, the record date, Mr. Jannard owned
44,426,400 shares of our common stock, representing
approximately 63.8% of our outstanding common stock, and held
options to acquire 139,515 shares of our common stock. See
The Special Meeting Stock Ownership and
Interests of Certain Persons beginning on page 44.
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Interests of Our Directors and Executive Officers in the
Merger.
When considering the unanimous
recommendation of our Board of Directors with respect to the
merger, you should be aware that Oakleys directors and
executive officers may have interests in the merger that may be
different from, or in addition to, the interests of
Oakleys other shareholders. Our Board of Directors was
aware of the interests described below and considered them,
among other matters, when adopting the merger agreement and the
transactions contemplated thereby, including the merger. These
interests, which are discussed in detail in the section entitled
Special Factors Interests of Certain Persons
in the Merger, include the following:
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Continuation of Employment
Luxottica has
indicated its intent to continue to employ members of
Oakleys management following the merger.
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Directors and Officers Indemnification and
Insurance
The merger agreement provides, for a
period of six years following the effective time of the merger,
for continuation of indemnification for individuals who were
directors, officers, employees or agents of Oakley at or prior
to the effective time of the merger and the maintenance by
Oakley (as the surviving corporation) of Oakleys current
policies of directors and officers liability
insurance or comparable policies including a tail
policy for such six-year period.
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Long-Term Incentive Plan (LTIP)
Each of Oakleys executive officers, other than the
Chairman, Mr. Jannard, participates in the Companys
Long-Term Incentive Plan. The merger agreement provides that all
performance units under the LTIP will be cancelled in connection
with the merger and cease to exist, and, in its place, the LTIP
will be modified by Oakley prior to, but effective as of, the
effective time of the merger. It is expected that the modified
LTIP awards will take the following
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form: immediately prior to the consummation of the merger, the
Compensation and Stock Option Committee of Oakleys Board
of Directors (the Compensation and Stock Option
Committee) will determine the applicable percentages (the
Performance Percentages) of current dollar and
performance-unit
targets that will be used in determining the award payouts under
the LTIP, based on the outstanding awards at that time. Each
participants total award amount under the modified LTIP
grant (Total Award) will be payable in cash and
equal to the sum of (i) the applicable Performance
Percentage multiplied by the participants target cash
award and (ii) the applicable Performance Percentage
multiplied by the value of the participants target
performance unit award. Payment of the Total Award will be made
in two equal installments, generally at the closing of the
merger and on the first anniversary of the closing (but not
later than March 31, 2009), each subject to continued
employment with Oakley on the applicable payment date.
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Continuation of Employee Benefits
Luxottica
has agreed to cause the Company to maintain certain compensation
and benefits of Company employees for a limited period after the
effective time of the merger.
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Treatment of Outstanding Stock Options and Restricted
Stock
The merger agreement provides that each
holder of an outstanding option to purchase Oakleys common
stock (whether vested or unvested) will, at the effective time
of the merger, be entitled to receive a cash payment (without
interest) in an amount equal to $29.30 minus the exercise price
of the option, multiplied by the number of shares available for
purchase under the option. In addition, each share of Oakley
restricted stock that is outstanding immediately prior to the
merger will be treated as having been fully vested at the
effective time of the merger and will be converted into the
right to receive $29.30 per share in cash, without interest. All
dividend equivalents, if any, credited to the account of each
holder of restricted stock as of the effective time of the
merger will be distributed to the holder at the effective time
of the merger, without interest.
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Receipt of Certain Benefits by Mr. Jannard from
Luxottica in Connection With the Non-Competition
Agreement
As part of the non-competition
agreement, Luxottica agreed that Mr. Jannard will continue
to be entitled, during his lifetime, to full company-paid
medical and health insurance for himself and his immediate
family at a level no less favorable than that in effect for the
benefit of Oakleys senior executive officers.
Additionally, in connection with the non-competition agreement
and upon consummation of the merger, Luxottica will enter into
certain agreements with Mr. Jannard or entities owned by
Mr. Jannard continuing to grant him, among other things,
the right to remove from Oakleys premises any and all
materials containing the history of Oakley as a business entity,
including discontinued advertising and other marketing materials
and product samples produced prior to May 1998, extending the
term of a trademark licensing agreement benefiting
Mr. Jannard indirectly through an entity owned by
Mr. Jannard as well as extending the term of certain
agreements with Oakley relating to the plane owned by
Mr. Jannard.
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Severance Arrangements under Mr. Olivets
Employment Agreement, Link Newcombs Severance Agreement,
Our Severance Plans, Our LTIP Award Agreements and Our Deferred
Compensation Plans
Pursuant to
Mr. Olivets Employment Agreement, Mr. Olivet is
entitled to certain payments if his employment is terminated in
connection with a change in control. Link Newcomb is only
entitled to certain payments if he is terminated without cause
or terminates his employment for good reason following a change
in control. Our severance plans also provide for payment to
certain eligible employees if such employees employment is
terminated in connection with a change in control. Additionally,
our LTIP award agreements provide for accelerated payouts upon
certain terminations in connection with a change in control.
Finally, participants under our deferred compensation plans are
entitled to payment of their account balances upon a change in
control, unless such plans are assumed by Luxottica.
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Source and Amount of Funds.
The merger is not
subject to a financing contingency. Luxottica intends to fund
the merger with cash on hand, available lines of credit and
credit facilities to be available at the closing.
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Regulatory Approvals Required.
In addition to
the required shareholder approval discussed above, the merger is
conditioned upon the completion of the review and clearance
under the
Hart-Scott-Rodino
Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, as amended (the HSR
Act), and by the Committee on Foreign Investment in the
United States, or CFIUS, pursuant to the requirements of the
1988 Exon-Florio provision (Exon-Florio) of the
Defense Production Act of 1950, as amended, and clearance under
the antitrust, trade regulation or competition laws of the
United Kingdom, Germany, Australia and South Africa. Early
termination of the applicable waiting period under the HSR Act
was granted on August 24, 2007 and clearance was obtained
in Germany on August 28, 2007, in the United Kingdom on
October 12, 2007 and in Australia on October 15, 2007.
We filed for approval under Exon-Florio on August 16, 2007
and received approval from CFIUS on September 17, 2007. See
The Merger Agreement Conditions to the
Completion of the Merger beginning on page 54.
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Material United States Federal Income Tax Consequences of the
Merger.
In general, your receipt of the merger
consideration will be a taxable transaction for United States
federal income tax purposes. For United States federal income
tax purposes, you will generally recognize capital gain or loss
equal to the difference between the amount of cash received
pursuant to the merger and your adjusted tax basis in the shares
surrendered. Shareholders are urged to consult their tax
advisors regarding the United States federal, state, local and
foreign tax considerations of the merger. See Special
Factors Material United States Federal Income Tax
Consequences of the Merger beginning on page 38.
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Dissenters Rights.
Shareholders who do
not vote in favor of approval of the merger and the merger
agreement, and who comply with the procedures for asserting
dissenters rights under Washington law may demand payment
of the fair value of their shares in connection with
the consummation of the merger. The fair value of your shares
may be more or less than the merger consideration. See
Dissenters Rights beginning on page 61
and Annex B.
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Anticipated Closing of the Merger.
The merger
will be completed on the fifth business day after all of the
conditions to completion of the merger are satisfied or waived,
including the approval of the merger and the merger agreement by
our shareholders, the absence of legal prohibitions to the
merger, clearance under the HSR Act and other regulatory
clearances and consents by governmental entities. The merger
will become effective at the time and on the date on which the
articles of merger are filed with the Secretary of State of the
State of Washington. That time is the effective time of
the merger.
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No Solicitation.
Pursuant to the merger
agreement, we agreed that, prior to the effective time of the
merger, neither we nor any of our subsidiaries would engage in
certain actions related to the solicitation of alternative
acquisition proposals. In addition, we agreed to recommend
approval of the merger and the merger agreement to our
shareholders, subject to our Board of Directors right to
change its recommendation in the event that our Board of
Directors determines in its good faith judgment, following
consultation with legal counsel, that such action is necessary
under applicable law in order for the directors to comply with
their fiduciary obligations to our shareholders; provided,
however, if such change is in response to an alternative
acquisition proposal, our Board of Directors may change its
recommendation only if it (i) determines in its good faith
judgment, following consultation with outside legal counsel and
independent financial advisors, that the proposal is a superior
proposal and that the failure to change its recommendation would
be inconsistent with its fiduciary obligations to our
shareholders, and (ii) provides Luxottica with written
notice that includes, among other things, the material terms and
conditions of the superior proposal, and has taken into account
any revised proposal made by Luxottica within five business days
and our Board of Directors again determines, in its good faith
judgment, following consultation with outside legal counsel and
independent financial advisors, that such alternative proposal
remains a superior proposal. See The Merger
Agreement No Solicitation beginning on
page 52.
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Conditions to the Completion of the
Merger.
The obligations of Oakley, Luxottica and
Luxotticas Merger Vehicle to complete the merger are
subject to the satisfaction or waiver of certain conditions,
including the approval of the merger and the merger agreement by
the affirmative vote of the holders of
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two-thirds of our outstanding common stock. See
Conditions to the Completion of the Merger beginning on
page 54.
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Termination of Merger Agreement.
The merger
agreement may be terminated under certain circumstances by one
or all of the parties thereto. For example, subject to certain
exceptions, either we or Luxottica may terminate the merger
agreement if the merger has not been consummated by
March 20, 2008 and the terminating party is not the cause
of such failure. See Termination of Merger
Agreement beginning on page 55.
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Termination Fees.
The merger agreement
provides that we will pay Luxottica a termination fee of
$69.0 million if the merger agreement is terminated under
certain circumstances, and that Luxotticas Merger Vehicle
will pay us a termination fee of $80.0 million
(unconditionally guaranteed by Luxottica) if the merger
agreement is terminated under other sets of circumstances where
there has been a failure to obtain certain antitrust regulatory
clearances. See Termination Fees
beginning on page 57.
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Company Stock Price.
On June 19, 2007,
the last full trading day prior to the public announcement of
the merger agreement, the closing sale price of Oakleys
common stock as reported on the New York Stock Exchange was
$25.26. On October 16, 2007, the last full trading day
prior to the date of this proxy statement, the closing price of
Oakleys common stock as reported on New York Stock
Exchange was $29.07.
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Additional Information.
You can find more
information about Oakley in the periodic reports and other
information we file with the SEC. The information is available
at the SECs public reference facilities and at the website
maintained by the SEC at
http://www.sec.gov.
For a more detailed description of the additional information
available, please see the section entitled Where You Can
Find More Information beginning on page 67.
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QUESTIONS
AND ANSWERS ABOUT THE MERGER
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Q:
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What Am I Being Asked to Vote On?
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A:
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You are being asked to vote on the approval of the merger and
the merger agreement entered into by and among Luxottica,
Luxotticas Merger Vehicle and Oakley pursuant to which
Luxotticas Merger Vehicle will be merged with and into
Oakley, with Oakley surviving as an indirect wholly owned
subsidiary of Luxottica. See The Merger
Agreement The Merger beginning on page 45.
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Q:
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How Does the Companys Board of Directors Recommend
That I Vote?
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A:
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Our Board of Directors unanimously recommends that our
shareholders vote FOR the approval of the merger and
the merger agreement. See Special Factors
Fairness of the Merger; Recommendation of Our Board of
Directors beginning on page 19.
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Q:
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What Will I Receive in the Merger?
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A:
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Upon completion of the merger, our shareholders, other than
shareholders who have preserved dissenters rights under
Washington Law, will receive $29.30 in cash, without interest,
for each share of our common stock that they own. For example,
if you own 100 shares of our common stock, you will receive
a total of $2,930.00 in cash in exchange for your shares of
common stock, without interest. Under the merger agreement,
Oakley has the right to declare, on or after February 29,
2008, a single cash dividend, in an amount up to $0.16 for each
share of our common stock outstanding on the record date set for
shareholders entitled to receive such dividend, that is payable
on the earlier of a date in March 2008 specified by the Board of
Directors or one business day prior to the effective time of the
merger. If the Board of Directors declares such dividend on or
after February 29, 2008, it will set a record date for the
dividend that will be different and later than the record date
for shareholders entitled to vote on the merger. Such a
dividend, if declared, is not part of the $29.30 per share cash
merger consideration and would only be payable, if declared, to
shareholders of record at that future time. If you sell your
shares prior to the record date for such dividend, you will not
be entitled to receive such dividend. You will not own any
shares in the surviving corporation. See The Merger
Agreement beginning on page 45.
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Q:
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When and Where Is the Special Meeting?
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A:
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The special meeting of shareholders will be held at
Oakleys headquarters at One Icon, Foothill Ranch,
California 92610, on November 7, 2007 at 10:00 a.m. Pacific
Standard Time. See The Special Meeting beginning on
page 42.
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Q:
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May I Attend the Special Meeting?
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A:
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All shareholders of record as of the close of business on
October 15, 2007, the record date for the special meeting,
may attend the special meeting. No cameras, recording equipment,
electronic devices, large bags, briefcases or packages will be
permitted in the special meeting.
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Q:
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Who Can Vote at the Special Meeting?
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A:
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All shareholders of record at the close of business on
October 15, 2007, the record date for the special meeting,
will be entitled to vote at the special meeting. As a
shareholder of record, you may vote in person at the meeting or
vote by proxy. If, on that date, your shares were held in an
account at a brokerage firm, bank, dealer or similar
organization, then you are the beneficial owner of shares held
in street name and these proxy materials are being
forwarded to you by that organization. The organization holding
your account is considered the shareholder of record for
purposes of voting at the special meeting. As a beneficial
owner, you have the right to direct your broker or other agent
on how to vote the shares in your account. You are also invited
to attend the special meeting. However, since you are not the
shareholder of record, you may not vote your shares in person at
the meeting unless you request and obtain a valid proxy from
your broker or other agent. As of the close of business on the
record date, shares of our common stock were outstanding. Every
holder of our common stock is entitled to one vote for each such
share the shareholder held as of the record date. See The
Special Meeting beginning on page 42.
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Q:
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How Are Votes Counted?
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A:
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Votes will be counted by the inspector of election appointed for
the special meeting, who will separately count For
and Against votes, abstentions and broker non-votes.
A broker non-vote occurs when a brokerage firm
holding shares as nominee for a beneficial owner does not
receive instructions with respect to the merger proposal from
the beneficial owner and, as in this case, the brokerage firm
does not have discretionary authority to vote the shares without
such instructions. Because approval of the merger agreement
requires the affirmative vote of holders of two-thirds of our
outstanding shares of common stock, broker non-votes and
abstentions will have exactly the same effect as a vote
Against the approval of the merger agreement. Broker
non-votes and abstentions are counted, however, as present for
the purpose of determining whether a quorum is present.
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Q:
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How Many Votes Are Required to Approve the Merger
Agreement?
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A:
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The affirmative vote of holders of two-thirds of our outstanding
shares of common stock as of the close of business on
October 15, 2007, the record date for shareholders entitled
to vote at the special meeting, is required to approve the
merger and the merger agreement. As of the close of business on
the record date, there were 69,698,034 shares of our common
stock outstanding. This means that 46,465,356 shares or more
must vote in the affirmative to approve the merger and the
merger agreement. See The Special Meeting beginning
on page 42.
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Q:
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How Many Votes Does Oakley Already Know Will Be Voted in
Favor of the Merger Proposal?
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A:
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Pursuant to a Voting Agreement, dated as of June 20, 2007,
by and among Luxottica, Luxotticas Merger Vehicle and Jim
Jannard, Oakleys Chairman of the Board, Mr. Jannard
has agreed to vote his shares in favor of the merger and the
approval of the merger and the merger agreement and against any
proposal made in opposition to, or in competition with, the
consummation of the merger. As of October 15, 2007, the
record date for shareholders entitled to vote at the special
meeting, Mr. Jannard owned 44,426,400 shares of our
common stock, which is equivalent to approximately 63.8%, of our
outstanding common stock.
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Q:
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How Many Votes Do I Have?
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A:
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You have one vote for each share of our common stock you own as
of October 15, 2007, the record date for shareholders
entitled to vote at the special meeting.
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Q:
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If My Shares Are Held in Street Name by My
Broker, Will My Broker Vote My Shares for Me?
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A:
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Your broker will vote your shares only if you provide
instructions to your broker on how to vote. You should instruct
your broker to vote your shares by following the directions
provided to you by your broker. See The Special
Meeting beginning on page 42.
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Q:
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What If I Fail to Instruct My Broker?
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A:
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Without instructions, your broker will not vote any of your
shares held in street name. Broker non-votes will be
counted for the purpose of determining the presence or absence
of a quorum, but will not be deemed votes cast and will have
exactly the same effect as a vote Against the
approval of the merger and the merger agreement.
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Q:
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Will My Shares Held in Street Name or Another
Form of Record Ownership Be Combined for Voting Purposes With
Shares I Hold of Record?
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A:
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No. Because any shares you may hold in street
name will be deemed to be held by a different shareholder
than any shares you hold of record, any shares so held will not
be combined for voting purposes with shares you hold of record.
Similarly, if you own shares in various registered forms, such
as jointly with your spouse, as trustee of a trust or as
custodian for a minor, you will receive, and will need to sign
and return, a separate proxy card for those shares because they
are held in a different form of record ownership. Shares held by
a corporation or business entity must be voted by an authorized
officer of the entity. Shares held in an IRA must be voted under
the rules governing the account.
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Q:
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What Happens If I Do Not Vote?
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A:
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Because the vote required is based on the total number of shares
of our common stock outstanding on the record date, and not just
the shares that are voted, if you do not vote, it will have the
same effect as a vote Against the approval of the
merger and the merger agreement. If the merger is completed,
whether or not you vote for the merger proposal, you will be
paid the merger consideration for your shares of our common
stock upon completion of the merger, unless you properly assert
your dissenters rights under Washington law. See The
Special Meeting beginning on page 42 and
Dissenters Rights beginning on page 61
and Annex B.
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Q:
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When Should I Send in My Stock Certificates?
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A:
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After the special meeting, if you are a shareholder of record,
you will receive a letter of transmittal and other documents to
complete and return to the paying agent. In order to receive the
merger consideration as soon as reasonably practicable following
the completion of the merger, you must send the paying agent
your validly completed letter of transmittal together with your
stock certificates as instructed in the separate mailing.
You
should NOT send your stock certificates now.
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Q:
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When Can I Expect to Receive the Merger Consideration For My
Shares?
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A:
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Once the merger is completed, if you are a shareholder of
record, you will be sent in a separate mailing a letter of
transmittal and other documents to be delivered to the paying
agent in order to receive the merger consideration. Once you
have submitted your properly completed letter of transmittal,
stock certificates and other required documents to the paying
agent, the paying agent will send you the merger consideration.
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Q:
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I Do Not Know Where My Stock Certificate Is How
Will I Get My Cash?
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A:
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The materials the paying agent will send you after completion of
the merger will include the procedures that you must follow if
you cannot locate your stock certificate. This will include an
affidavit that you will need to sign attesting to the loss of
your certificate. Luxottica or Oakley (as the surviving
corporation) may also require that you provide a bond to Oakley
in order to cover any potential loss.
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Q:
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What Do I Need to Do Now?
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A:
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You should indicate your vote on your proxy card and sign and
mail your proxy card in the enclosed return envelope as soon as
possible so that your shares may be represented at the special
meeting. If you hold your shares in street name, you should have
received a proxy card and voting instructions with these proxy
materials from your broker, bank or other agent rather than from
Oakley. You should complete and return the proxy card to your
broker or other agent to ensure that your vote is counted.
Alternatively, you may vote by telephone or over the Internet as
instructed by your broker or other agent. To vote in person at
the special meeting, you must obtain a valid proxy from your
broker, bank or other agent. Follow the instructions from your
broker or agent included with these proxy materials, or contact
your broker or agent to request a proxy form. The meeting will
take place at Oakleys headquarters at One Icon, Foothill
Ranch, California 92610, on November 7, 2007 at 10:00 a.m.
Pacific Standard Time. See The Special Meeting
beginning on page 42.
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Q:
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What Happens If I Sell My Shares of Common Stock Before the
Special Meeting?
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A:
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The record date for shareholders entitled to vote at the special
meeting is earlier than the expected date of the merger. If you
transfer your shares of our common stock after the record date
but before the special meeting, you will, unless special
arrangements are made, retain your right to vote at the special
meeting but will transfer the right to receive the merger
consideration to the person to whom you transfer your shares.
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Q:
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Can I Change My Vote After I Have Mailed in My Proxy
Card?
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A:
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Yes. You can change your vote at any time before we vote your
proxy at the special meeting. You can do so in one of three
ways: first, you can send a written notice stating that you
would like to revoke your proxy to our Corporate Secretary at
Oakley, Inc., One Icon, Foothill Ranch, California 92610;
second,
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you can request a new proxy card, complete it and send it to our
Corporate Secretary at the same address; and third, you can
attend the special meeting and vote in person. You should send
any written notice or request for a new proxy card to our
Corporate Secretary at the same address. Voting by mailing in
your proxy card will not prevent you from voting in person at
the meeting. You are encouraged to submit a proxy by mail even
if you plan to attend the special meeting in person. If your
shares are held in the name of a broker, bank, dealer or other
nominee, you must follow instructions received from such broker,
bank or nominee with this proxy statement in order to revoke
your vote or to vote at the special meeting. See The
Special Meeting beginning on page 42.
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Q:
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Who Can Answer Further Questions?
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A:
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If you would like additional copies of this proxy statement or a
new proxy card or if you have questions about the merger, you
should contact our Corporate Secretary at Oakley, Inc., One
Icon, Foothill Ranch, California 92610.
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Background
of the Merger
Our management and Board of Directors regularly evaluate our
strategies, operations, key initiatives and expectations for our
business. We regularly investigate and consider different
strategies for improving our competitive position and enhancing
shareholder value. As part of these evaluations, we have, from
time to time, considered strategic initiatives that include
acquisitions, joint ventures, partnerships, and other business
combinations. In 2006 and 2007, Oakley acquired a number of
businesses, including Bright Eyes Group, Eye Safety Systems,
Inc., Oliver Peoples, Inc. and OSA Holding, Inc. and its wholly
owned subsidiary, The Optical Shop of Aspen.
During past years, we have maintained a commercial relationship
with Luxottica. Luxottica, with its affiliates, has been our
largest single customer, accounting for approximately
6.2 percent, 7.0 percent, 7.6 percent and
8.9 percent of our total net sales in 2006, 2005, 2004 and
2003, respectively. In December 2004, we entered into a one-year
commercial agreement with Luxottica that established the
commercial terms between the two companies for the 2005 calendar
year. In July 2006, we entered into a three-year commercial
agreement with Luxottica that established the commercial terms
retroactively from January 1, 2006 and through
December 31, 2008.
On or about April 13, 2006, a representative of Rothschild Inc.
and Rothschild S.p.A. (collectively, Rothschild),
Luxotticas financial advisors, called Mr. Jannard to
inform him of Luxotticas potential interest in holding
discussions with Oakley and to discuss setting up a meeting.
On May 5, 2006, a representative of Rothschild called
Mr. Olivet to reiterate Luxotticas interest in
discussions with Oakley and to suggest a meeting between
Messrs. Jannard and Olivet and Rothschild, and, if Oakley
were interested in exploring Luxotticas interest further,
to suggest a subsequent meeting among Messrs. Jannard and
Olivet, Leonardo Del Vecchio, Chairman of the Board of Directors
and majority shareholder of Luxottica, Andrea Guerra,
Luxotticas Chief Executive Officer and director, and
Enrico Cavatorta, Luxotticas Chief Financial Officer and
director.
On May 12, 2006, a representative of Rothschild sent an
e-mail
communication to Messrs. Jannard and Olivet to set up a
meeting for May 19, 2006 and to explore dates for a
potential second meeting in July 2006 to discuss
Luxotticas potential interest in Oakley. Also on
May 12, 2006, during an annual Board of Directors retreat
to discuss the Companys strategic plans, Mr. Jannard
made reference to the scheduled May 19, 2006 meeting with a
representative of Rothschild regarding Luxotticas
potential interest in Oakley.
On May 19, 2006, Messrs. Jannard and Olivet met with a
representative of Rothschild at Oakleys headquarters in
Foothill Ranch, California to discuss Luxotticas potential
interest in Oakley.
On June 1, 2006, representatives of Goldman Sachs met with
Messrs. Jannard and Olivet at Oakleys headquarters in
Foothill Ranch, California to discuss Luxotticas interest.
The discussion included an overview of Luxotticas business
provided by Goldman Sachs. The possibility of Goldman Sachs
representing the Company as its financial advisor, under
Oakleys existing engagement letter with Goldman Sachs, in
connection with a possible transaction with Luxottica, was also
discussed.
On June 6, 2006, Messrs. Jannard and Olivet met
Messrs. Guerra, Cavatorta and a representative of
Rothschild in Henderson, Nevada to discuss Luxotticas
interest in an expanded business relationship with Oakley,
including, possibly, a merger. Mr. Jannard indicated that,
for discussion of any such expanded relationship to proceed, he
would like first to meet Mr. Del Vecchio personally.
On June 7, 2006, a representative of Oakley contacted a
representative of Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom
LLP (Skadden), outside counsel to Oakley, and
advised Skadden that the Company wished to engage Skadden in
connection with a possible transaction with Luxottica.
At the Board of Directors regular meeting on June 9,
2006, the Board of Directors discussed the plan to have two
meetings, one in Milan, Italy to meet Mr. Del Vecchio and
another in July 2006 with Luxottica executives. The Board of
Directors noted the possibility that Luxottica would express
interest in an acquisition
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of Oakley in addition to a number of other possibilities. The
Board of Directors also evaluated the potential for Goldman
Sachs to advise Oakley in connection with such discussions with
Luxottica and was informed that Goldman Sachs (and its
affiliates) had, in the past, acted as financial advisor to
Luxottica (and its affiliates), including having acted as
financial advisor to Luxottica in connection with its
acquisition of Cole National Corporation in October 2004 and its
divestiture of Things Remembered, Inc. in September 2006. The
Board of Directors discussed the advantages and disadvantages of
having Goldman Sachs act as our financial advisor in connection
with a possible transaction with Luxottica, including the
benefits of having Goldman Sachs, Oakleys long-standing
investment bank, bring its familiarity with Oakley to bear in
connection with a possible transaction with Luxottica. After
such discussion, the Board of Directors unanimously concluded
that there existed no conflict of interest between Goldman Sachs
and us, and that Goldman Sachs prior work with Luxottica
did not impair Goldman Sachs ability to act as financial
advisor to Oakley. The Board determined that it was in the best
interests of Oakley for Goldman Sachs to act as our financial
advisor in a possible transaction with Luxottica. Because we
already had in effect an engagement letter with Goldman Sachs
that covered the potential transaction, no further action was
necessary. During the meeting, Goldman Sachs presented to the
Board of Directors a
then-current
view of the markets, analyst views of Oakley and the industry
and selected financial analyses.
On June 26, 2006, Messrs. Jannard and Olivet met with
Messrs. Del Vecchio, Guerra and Cavatorta, in Milan, Italy
to discuss informally the historical relationship between the
two companies.
On July 5, 2006, Messrs. Guerra and Cavatorta and
Paolo Venturi, Luxotticas Group Business Development
Director, visited Oakley headquarters in Foothill Ranch and took
part in a customer visit that consisted of a tour of the
Companys headquarters, manufacturing facility, and lobby
store as well as a meeting with members of Oakleys
management team. During this meeting with Oakleys
management team, which included Link Newcomb, Senior Advisor to
the Chief Executive Officer, Cliff Neill, Vice President of
U.S. Sales, and Ted Li, Director of International Sales,
Messrs. Guerra, Cavatorta and Venturi reviewed
Oakleys current business around the world. Also at this
meeting, Luxottica and Oakley entered into a new three-year
commercial agreement between the two companies that had been
previously negotiated.
Later on July 5 and again on July 6, 2006,
Messrs. Jannard and Olivet and representatives from Goldman
Sachs met with Messrs. Guerra, Cavatorta, Venturi and a
representative of Rothschild in Newport Beach, California. The
discussion centered on how the companies might work together
more closely, including the possibility of joint ventures,
distribution agreements or a merger. The conversations focused
on each companys respective culture and business
approaches and practices as well as what type of value could be
created through some type of broader relationship.
On July 13, 2006, Mr. Cavatorta sent an
e-mail
communication to Mr. Olivet requesting from Oakley certain
non-public information about Oakleys operations and
organizational structure as well as a financial forecast for
Oakley for the years from 2006 to 2008.
On July 25, 2006, Luxottica entered into a confidentiality
agreement with Oakley whereby Luxottica agreed to maintain the
confidentiality of any information about us obtained during the
course of discussions between the two companies. The
confidentiality agreement also included a standstill provision
that, subject to certain exceptions, prohibited Luxottica for a
period of 18 months from acquiring any of our securities or
assets or otherwise seeking to influence or control our
management or polices, and a non-solicitation provision that
prohibited Luxottica from soliciting our employees for
employment for a period of two years.
In August 2006, we provided to Luxottica selected non-public
information about our operations and organizational structure in
response to Mr. Cavatortas request made on
July 13, 2006.
On September 8, 2006, Mr. Olivet met Messrs. Guerra
and Cavatorta in Long Beach, California to discuss the status of
due diligence requests and Oakleys general level of
interest in continuing the dialogue between the two companies.
During a regular meeting of our Board of Directors on
September 21, 2006, our Board of Directors met with
representatives of Goldman Sachs and Skadden to discuss a
potential expanded relationship with Luxottica. Our Board of
Directors instructed Goldman Sachs, as our financial advisor, to
contact and hold
12
discussions with Luxottica and its advisors to obtain
additional information from Luxottica, so that the Board of
Directors could give consideration to the matter at its dinner
meeting and regular meeting scheduled for December 6 and 7,
2006, respectively.
On October 12, 2006, we entered into confidentiality
agreements with Luxottica whereby we agreed to maintain the
confidentiality of any information about Luxottica obtained
during the course of discussions about an expanded relationship
between the two companies.
In October 2006, we provided to Luxottica a financial forecast
for Oakley for the years from 2006 to 2011 in response to
Mr. Cavatortas request made on July 13, 2006.
On October 27, 2006, Mr. Olivet met with
Messrs. Guerra and Cavatorta in Paris, France while each
was there for an industry trade show to discuss questions
related to the non-public information that Oakley had provided
to Luxottica and to further discuss areas of potential revenue
enhancement and expense savings opportunities should a
transaction be pursued.
On November 6, 2006 and November 13, 2006, Goldman
Sachs held discussions with Rothschild, during which Rothschild
indicated that Luxottica preferred to present a proposal to
Oakley in person.
On November 27, 2006, Messrs. Jannard and Olivet, met
with Messrs. Guerra and Cavatorta in New York to discuss
Luxotticas interest. During the meeting,
Messrs. Guerra and Cavatorta informed Messrs. Jannard
and Olivet that Luxottica was considering a proposal to acquire
all of the outstanding shares of Oakleys common stock for
consideration consisting of 50% cash and 50% in Luxottica stock,
but that Luxotticas specific proposal was to be delivered
in writing to Oakley after Luxotticas upcoming Board of
Directors meeting.
On November 28, 2006, Mr. Olivet sent an
e-mail
communication to Oakleys Board of Directors to briefly
discuss the oral indication of interest received from Luxottica
and to state that the December 6, 2006 Board of Directors
dinner meeting would focus on a discussion of the proposal that
Oakley expected to receive.
On December 5, 2006, Oakley received a written non-binding
indication of interest from Luxottica, in which Luxottica
proposed to acquire all of Oakleys outstanding shares in
exchange for a cash component (equal to 50% to 60% of the merger
consideration) of $12.20 to $15.60 per share of our common stock
and a stock component (equal to the remaining 50% to 40% of the
merger consideration) at an exchange ratio of 0.660 of a
Luxottica share for each share of our common stock, resulting in
an implied consideration per share of $10.14 to $8.11 based on
the closing price of Luxotticas American Depositary Shares
of $30.72 on December 4, 2006. This implied an aggregate
consideration of $22.34 to $23.71 per share for our common stock.
At the Board of Directors dinner meeting on
December 6, 2006, the Board of Directors discussed
Luxotticas proposal with certain members of Oakleys
management and Oakleys legal and financial advisors.
During the dinner meeting, representatives of Goldman Sachs
reviewed with the Board of Directors Luxotticas
unsolicited proposal that had previously been distributed to the
directors. Representatives of Skadden also advised the directors
of their fiduciary duties and the applicable standards of
conduct when faced with an unsolicited proposal, including how
the Board of Directors should organize itself in light of the
current unsolicited proposal. After a lengthy discussion, the
Board of Directors determined that it was in the best interests
of Oakley and its shareholders to respond to Luxottica in
writing, indicating that the Board of Directors did not believe
that the December 5, 2006 indication from Luxottica
reflected Oakleys recent performance and potential or the
benefits resulting from recent strategic changes implemented by
management. As a result, the Board of Directors suggested that
any discussions regarding an acquisition of Oakley by Luxottica
be deferred.
The following day, the Board of Directors held its regularly
scheduled meeting. During a regularly scheduled executive
session, the Board of Directors discussed with representatives
of Goldman Sachs and Skadden the content of Oakleys
written response to Luxottica and the process for drafting and
approving the letter as well as other topics.
Pursuant to the determination of the Board of Directors at the
dinner meeting held on December 6, 2006, the Board of
Directors on December 18, 2006 responded in writing to
Luxotticas written non-binding
13
indication of interest dated December 5, 2006 proposing
that discussions between the two companies be deferred until
Oakleys recent strategic changes and initiatives were more
clearly reflected in the financial and operating results of the
Company. On the same day, a meeting was held via videoconference
among Messrs. Guerra, Cavatorta, Jannard and Olivet during
which Messrs. Jannard and Olivet reiterated the message
delivered in the December 18, 2006 letter from
Oakleys Board of Directors.
On December 22, 2006, Mr. Guerra called
Mr. Olivet with respect to Oakleys December 18,
2006 response to Luxotticas written non-binding indication
of interest. Mr. Guerra communicated that Luxottica was
disappointed with the response and would need some time to
determine how to respond to Oakleys letter.
On January 9, 2007, Mr. Guerra called Mr. Olivet
to inform him that Luxottica would be sending a revised
proposal, but did not know when such revised proposal would be
made to Oakley.
On January 17, 2007, a representative of Rothschild called
Mr. Jannard and communicated that Luxottica was revising
its proposal to provide for an aggregate merger consideration of
approximately $26.10 per share of Oakley common stock,
consisting of 60% in cash and the remaining 40% in
Luxotticas American Depositary Shares. On the same day,
Messrs. Guerra and Cavatorta communicated the same
information to Mr. Olivet.
On January 22, 2007, a representative of Rothschild called
Mr. Jannard to discuss the status of negotiations.
At a special meeting of our Board of Directors on
January 23, 2007, Messrs. Jannard and Olivet and
representatives of Goldman Sachs informed the Board of Directors
of the recent discussions with representatives of Luxottica,
including the revised proposal received from Luxottica on
January 17, 2007.
On January 29, 2007, Mr. Olivet spoke with
Messrs. Guerra and Cavatorta, during which Luxottica
implied that there might be some potential to negotiate price
but that consideration of the price was intertwined with other
deal-related
issues, that it would be best to discuss all issues at once and
that it would be best to do so in a face-to-face meeting with
Mr. Olivet, Mr. Jannard, Oakleys Board
representatives, and the companies respective advisors.
During this discussion or a subsequent discussion between
Mr. Davin and a representative of Luxottica, Oakley
suggested that a price per share of Oakley stock of $28.75 would
be given strong consideration.
Over the course of the next several days, the Board of Directors
held several conference calls to provide updates on the calls
held on or around January 29, 2007 among
Messrs. Davin, Olivet, Guerra and Cavatorta.
On February 5, 2007, a representative of Skadden contacted
a representative of Kirkpatrick & Lockhart Preston
Gates Ellis LLP (K&L Gates), local Washington
counsel to Oakley, and advised K&L Gates that Oakley may
engage K&L Gates as its local counsel in a possible
transaction with Luxottica and discussed Washington law issues
related to such transaction.
On February 8, 2007, Goldman Sachs and Rothschild discussed the
proposed transaction. Rothschild communicated that Luxottica
desired a 50% cash-50% stock deal in which shareholders, other
than Mr. Jannard, could elect to be paid the merger
consideration in cash or Luxottica stock at their choosing.
Mr. Jannard would then receive as merger consideration the
remaining mix of cash or Luxottica stock to preserve the 50%
cash-50% stock deal contemplated. In addition, Goldman Sachs and
Rothschild noted the importance of having a discussion about the
treatment of stock options held by our top ten to fifteen
employees.
On February 9, 2007, a representative of Skadden contacted
a representative of Chiomenti Studio Legale
(Chiomenti) and advised Chiomenti that Oakley may
engage such firm as its Italian counsel in connection with a
possible transaction with Luxottica and discussed Italian law
issues related to such transaction.
Pursuant to the January 29, 2007 call and recognizing that
the proposed transaction with Luxottica was progressing, on
February 12, 2007, our Board of Directors commenced the
process of forming a Negotiation Committee (the
Negotiation Committee) consisting of directors
Mr. Davin, Mary George and Greg Trojan for the purpose of
assisting the Board of Directors in the consideration and
negotiation of a possible transaction with Luxottica and any
alternative acquisition proposal.
From February 14 through February 16, 2007, Mr. Davin,
as the representative of the Negotiation Committee, along with
Messrs. Jannard and Olivet and representatives of Skadden
and Goldman Sachs, met with Messrs. Guerra
14
and Cavatorta and representatives of Rothschild and
Winston & Strawn LLP (Winston),
Luxotticas legal advisors, at Winstons offices in
New York to further discuss the Luxottica proposal, with
Mr. Davin acting as the primary spokesperson for Oakley.
During the meeting, a number of issues related to the
transaction were discussed, including the mix of cash and
Luxottica stock in the consideration, deal protections such as
termination fees, a voting agreement with Mr. Jannard, the
purchase price, including Luxotticas last proposal of
approximately $26.10 per share of Oakley common stock, and the
status of due diligence. During these discussions,
representatives of Luxottica indicated that Luxottica was
flexible with respect to the mix of consideration.
Luxotticas representatives also noted that
Luxotticas proposal assumed a standard no-shop provision,
which would prevent us and Mr. Jannard from soliciting
offers from other potential acquirers after reaching a
definitive agreement with Luxottica as well as a fiduciary out,
allowing us to respond to certain unsolicited offers from other
potential acquirers, with a matching right on the part of
Luxottica and a standard termination fee. Representatives of
Luxottica further indicated that Luxottica was open to a reverse
termination fee, payable to us in cash if the transaction did
not close due to certain regulatory reasons. As part of the
discussion, Luxottica also indicated that Mr. Jannard was
expected to enter into a standard voting agreement with
Luxottica. Mr. Davin engaged in further discussions with
Messrs. Guerra and Cavatorta. Messrs. Guerra and
Cavatorta indicated that an all-cash proposal of $27.10 per
share of our common stock was the most that Luxottica could
offer, together with a requirement that Mr. Jannard invest
up to approximately $350.0 million in Luxotticas
stock at the closing.
After a call to update our Board of Directors on the progress of
the negotiations and to solicit the Boards input on a
potential counterproposal, we proposed that Luxottica pay our
shareholders $28.75 of value per share of Oakley common stock.
We also expressed flexibility with respect to the mix of
consideration, subject to the inclusion of any Luxottica stock
as part of the consideration at a fixed price per share. We also
indicated that Mr. Jannard had expressed his desire to
receive the same consideration per share for his majority
position as the other shareholders were to receive and that we
expected a fiduciary out and that the termination fee would be
on the low end of the customary range.
At a special meeting of our Board of Directors on
February 17, 2007, Messrs. Davin, Jannard and Olivet
updated the Board of Directors regarding the meetings that were
held in New York on February 14 through February 16,
2007 with representatives of Luxottica. Representatives of
Skadden updated the Board of Directors regarding the status of
due diligence and regulatory review and reviewed with the Board
of Directors the principal contractual issues that typically
arise in the type of transaction contemplated, duties of
directors in these situations and the takeover statute under the
laws of Washington. The Board of Directors then discussed
strategy with representatives of Goldman Sachs and Skadden,
including postponing further discussions regarding price until
more due diligence and regulatory work had been performed.
Two days later, on February 19, 2007, Mr. Davin held a
conference call with Messrs. Guerra and Cavatorta during
which Luxottica increased its proposal to $27.60 per share of
our common stock in cash and we made a counterproposal at $28.00
per share. The parties agreed to leave further discussions of
price until other matters, including due diligence, discussion
of the terms of a merger agreement and preliminary regulatory
review, had progressed further. At a special meeting of the
Negotiation Committee held on the same day, at which
representatives of Skadden and a representative of Goldman Sachs
were also present, Mr. Davin updated the Negotiation
Committee on the status of discussions he had with
Messrs. Guerra and Cavatorta, including Luxotticas
revised proposal of an all-cash purchase price for our shares of
common stock of $27.60 per share and a desire for
Mr. Jannard to purchase up to $350.0 million of
Luxotticas stock concurrently with the closing. The
Negotiation Committee determined to delay further discussions of
price until after other matters, including due diligence,
discussion of the terms of a merger agreement and preliminary
regulatory review, had further progressed. Mr. Davin also
indicated that he had communicated Mr. Jannards
desire to meet Mr. Del Vecchio in person in order to
discuss the benefits of a potential transaction and to discuss
the importance of maintaining the Companys culture.
Throughout the months of March, April, May and the first weeks
of June 2007, various calls took place among Oakley,
Oakleys advisors, Luxottica and Luxotticas advisors.
15
On March 1, 2007, Mr. Jannard met with Mr. Del
Vecchio in London, England to confirm Mr. Del
Vecchios understanding of Oakleys culture and of
Mr. Jannards desire to preserve Oakleys culture
even after any potential acquisition of Oakley.
On March 7, 2007, the Board of Directors held a regularly
scheduled meeting. During the meeting, a representative of
Goldman Sachs updated the Board of Directors regarding the
status of discussions with Luxottica. Mr. Olivet also
updated the Board of Directors regarding the meeting that took
place on March 1, 2007 in London, England between
Messrs. Jannard and Del Vecchio. Following
Mr. Olivets update, representatives of Skadden
informed the Board of Directors as to some of the issues that
were discussed during the meetings and calls that took place
from February 14 through February 16, 2007. Representatives of
Skadden also discussed with the Board of Directors some issues
that were likely to arise in future discussions with Luxottica,
including deal protection, fiduciary duties of the directors and
mechanisms to enable the directors to fulfill their fiduciary
obligations such as incorporating a fiduciary out
into the merger agreement, the Washington anti-takeover statue,
conditions to closing and other relevant issues. Representatives
of Skadden also discussed the likely schedule over the course of
the next month, including the expectation that Oakley would
receive a draft of the merger agreement, the continuation of due
diligence and regulatory review, the timing of executing
definitive documents and the timeline of events to occur
following the announcement of a transaction, if an agreement
could be reached.
On March 9, 2007, Skadden received from Winston the initial
draft of the merger agreement, voting agreement and stock
purchase agreement pertaining to Mr. Jannards
contemplated investment in Luxottica at closing.
Between March 10, 2007 and June 2007, Mr. Olivet,
Richard Shields, Oakleys Chief Financial Officer, Chris
Donnelly, Oakleys Director of Strategic Planning, Link
Newcomb, Oakleys Senior Advisor to the Chief Executive
Officer, Cos Lykos, Oakleys Vice President of Business
Development and Corporate Secretary, and certain advisors to
Oakley had various calls with representatives of Luxottica and
Luxotticas advisors to discuss due diligence questions and
to discuss updates on the progress of the merger agreement. On
May 3, 2007, Mr. Olivet met with Messrs. Guerra
and Cavatorta in Milan, Italy to provide an update on the due
diligence process and to discuss the terms of
Mr. Jannards stock purchase and non-compete
agreements.
In May 2007, in connection with the negotiation of the capital
expenditures covenant in the merger agreement, we provided to
Luxottica updates to the October 2006 projected financial
information regarding capital expenditures. No other financial
information was updated and no other financial projections were
provided.
On May 12, 2007, Mr. Davin, representatives of Goldman
Sachs and a representative of Skadden participated in a
conference call to discuss timing and terms of the proposed
transaction.
On May 15, 2007, Mr. Olivet had a telephone conference
call with Messrs. Guerra and Cavatorta regarding the timing
of the transaction. Mr. Olivet communicated that, given the
workload associated with the second quarter, which is the
Companys busiest quarter of the year, we could not
complete the remaining due diligence and the necessary
communication planning in order to announce a transaction, if
the parties were to reach agreement, at the end of May as
previously discussed. Mr. Olivet indicated that it would
likely take us into the third or fourth week of June 2007 to be
in a position to complete negotiations and announce the
transaction, assuming all outstanding issues with respect to the
definitive agreement were resolved.
On May 21, 2007, at a special meeting of the Board of
Directors, Mr. Olivet updated the Board of Directors on the
status of due diligence and on a meeting that was held in Milan,
Italy on May 3, 2007 with representatives of Luxottica and
with respect to the new timeline that was discussed with
Luxottica on May 15, 2007. Following Mr. Olivets
presentation, a representative of Skadden updated the Board of
Directors on the status of the antitrust review. Representatives
of Goldman Sachs then discussed with the Board of Directors
their preliminary financial analysis of the proposed
transaction. The Board of Directors agreed that Mr. Davin
and the Negotiation Committee would solicit feedback from the
remaining members of the Board of Directors regarding the
proposed transaction with Luxottica. A representative of Skadden
indicated to the Board of Directors that it
16
would be appropriate for the Board of Directors to consider the
possible effect on the business relationship between Luxottica
and Oakley in the event that a transaction with Luxottica were
not consummated.
In a June 1, 2007 special meeting of the Board of
Directors, representatives of Skadden reviewed with the Board of
Directors its fiduciary duties in relation to consideration of a
potential sale of Oakley and updated the Board of Directors on
the status of the negotiations of the merger agreement and other
related documents. Mr. Olivet then discussed Oakleys
performance since February 2007 and, with the assistance of a
representative of Goldman Sachs, the relative performance of
Oakleys and Luxotticas stock prices. A
representative of Goldman Sachs discussed its updated financial
analyses of the proposed transaction, including an analysis of
how Oakley may be viewed by potential financial buyers. After a
full discussion of these matters, Mr. Olivet then discussed
with the Board of Directors the benefits and challenges of the
proposed merger as well as the possible risks to Oakleys
business if Oakley were not to be sold to Luxottica.
Mr. Jannard agreed with the views expressed by other
members of the Board of Directors that Oakley should seek an
increase in price and also shared his views on the other
unresolved issues. The Board of Directors determined that
Messrs. Davin, Jannard and Olivet should arrange a meeting
with representatives of Luxottica to discuss price
considerations. The Board of Directors, outside the presence of
Messrs. Olivet and Shields and the representative of
Goldman Sachs, further discussed these issues.
Between June 4 and June 7, 2007, Messrs. Jannard,
Olivet and Davin took part in telephone conversations with
Messrs. Guerra and Cavatorta in which Messrs. Jannard,
Olivet and Davin indicated that the prior
agreed-upon
range of $27.60 to $28.00 was no longer appropriate in light of
the Companys recent performance and trajectory, driven by
the successful execution of the Companys strategic
initiatives in the first five months of the year.
On June 5, 2007, we filed a Current Report on
Form 8-K
with the SEC disclosing that our Compensation and Stock Option
Committee had amended the Amended and Restated Oakley, Inc.
Officer Severance Plan and the Amended and Restated Oakley, Inc.
Executive Severance Plan to add to such plans the treatment of
awards made under the Long-Term Incentive Plan to Oakley
officers who are participants in such plans in the event of
certain terminations of employment. Our Compensation and Stock
Option Committee also agreed to amend our employment agreement
with Mr. Olivet by adding to Mr. Olivets
employment agreement comparable severance provisions with
respect to such plans for awards granted Mr. Olivet under
the Long-Term Incentive Plan. These actions by our Compensation
and Stock Option Committee were taken in the course of its
regular review of the severance plans and were not related to
the proposed transaction. Moreover, the changes made were a
direct result of the fact that the severance plans did not
contemplate the complexity of the Companys Long-Term
Incentive Plan, as the Companys first-ever bonus plan with
a multi-year measurement period. We also disclosed in this
Current Report on
Form 8-K
that our Board of Directors amended the Oakley, Inc. 1995 Stock
Incentive Plan to state that dividends declared on our common
stock do not accrue and will not be paid with respect to the
shares covered by a deferred stock award (which would include
the performance units granted under the Long-Term Incentive
Plan) and other issuance procedures with respect to an award of
stock. Additionally, our Compensation and Stock Option Committee
also amended the Officer Severance Plan such that 90 days
after being named a Section 16 Officer, as defined by
Rule 16a-1(f)
under the Securities Exchange Act 1934, as amended (the
Exchange Act), of the Company by the Board of
Directors, such officer is automatically enrolled as an
Eligible Employee in the Officer Severance Plan
unless otherwise stated by the Committee within the first ninety
(90) days after such officer is named a Section 16
Officer, as defined.
On June 8, 2007, we received a written non-binding
indication of interest from Luxottica indicating an implied
blended value of approximately $28.00 per share based on
bifurcated consideration consisting of $27.60 per share in cash
for Mr. Jannards approximately 65% stake in Oakley
and of $28.70 per share in cash to all other shareholders. The
indication from Luxottica also proposed a termination fee
payable to Luxottica of not less than 4% of the aggregate merger
consideration and a reverse termination fee payable to us of
$60.0 million to cover all damages and expenses in the
event that the transaction were not to close due to certain
regulatory reasons.
17
During the weekend of June 9 and June 10, 2007, multiple
discussions were held among Messrs. Davin, Jannard and
Olivet, other members of the Negotiation Committee and
representatives of Skadden and Goldman Sachs related to the
June 8, 2007 letter received from Luxottica.
Mr. Jannard reiterated his desire to receive the same
consideration per share for his majority position as the other
shareholders were to receive.
On June 11, 2007, our Board of Directors sent a letter to
Luxottica in response to Luxotticas June 8, 2007
written non-binding indication of interest indicating pricing
guidance from the Board of Directors of $29.50 per share for all
shareholders, a termination fee payable to Luxottica of 2.5% of
the aggregate merger consideration and a reverse termination fee
of 6% of the aggregate merger consideration plus Oakleys
fees and expenses.
Between June 11 and June 15, 2007, Mr. Guerra
indicated to Mr. Olivet in a telephone conversation that
the previously discussed investment by Mr. Jannard in
Luxottica was desirable but not necessary.
On June 16, 2007, Mr. Olivet met with
Messrs. Guerra and Cavatorta in Los Angeles, California to
discuss preliminary communication plans in the event a
transaction with Luxottica was completed. This included
communication with Oakley and Luxottica employees, investors,
business partners and others.
On June 18 and June 19, 2007, representatives of Oakley,
Skadden and Goldman Sachs, on the one hand, and representatives
of Luxottica, Winston and Rothschild, on the other, met in the
offices of Skadden in Los Angeles, California to negotiate
the terms of a definitive merger agreement. At these meetings,
Oakley and Luxottica agreed to a purchase price of $29.30 per
share in cash and, in the event that the merger is not completed
by February 29, 2008, the right of Oakleys Board of
Directors to declare a one-time cash dividend of $0.16 per
share. The representatives also negotiated a $69.0 million
termination fee and an $80.0 million reverse termination
fee and finalized the form of the merger agreement at these
meetings. In addition, these representatives, together with
Mr. Jannard and representatives of
OMelveny & Myers LLP, counsel to
Mr. Jannard, negotiated and finalized the voting agreement,
the non-competition agreement and the other agreements with
Mr. Jannard referred to in the
non-competition
agreement.
Following these meetings, on June 20, 2007, the Board of
Directors held a special meeting to review the status of the
negotiations with Luxottica with respect to the merger
agreement, including the proposed price per share, the potential
payment of a one-time cash dividend of $0.16 per share in the
event that the merger was not completed by February 29,
2008, the termination fee and the reverse termination fee. The
voting agreement, the non-competition agreement and the other
agreements with Mr. Jannard referred to in the
non-competition
agreement were also discussed. During this meeting,
representatives of Goldman Sachs discussed with the Board of
Directors an analysis of the financial terms of the proposed
transaction. Goldman Sachs then delivered its opinion to the
Board of Directors (which was subsequently confirmed in writing
by delivery of its written opinion of that same date) that, as
of June 20, 2007 and based upon and subject to the factors
and assumptions as described in its written opinion (a copy of
which is attached to this proxy statement as Annex C), the
$29.30 in cash per outstanding share of our common stock to be
received by the holders of such shares pursuant to the merger
agreement was fair from a financial point of view to such
holders. Representatives of Skadden and K&L Gates also
advised Oakleys Board of Directors with respect to the
merger agreement, the voting agreement and the non-competition
agreement. The Board of Directors was aware of managements
views as to potential synergies to be realized by Luxottica from
the proposed transaction. After discussion and following
deliberations among the directors regarding the factors
discussed under Fairness of the Merger;
Recommendation of Our Board of Directors on page 19,
both the Board of Directors other than Messrs. Jannard and
Olivet and the entire Board of Directors unanimously adopted the
merger agreement and the transactions contemplated thereby,
including the merger, approved other agreements and resolved to
recommend that our shareholders approve the merger and the
merger agreement at a special meeting of shareholders. During
this meeting, the Board of Directors approved the payment to
Goldman Sachs of a transaction fee equal to 0.85% of the
aggregate consideration paid in the transaction contemplated by
the merger agreement, which was within the compensation range
contemplated in Goldman Sachs engagement letter with
Oakley. Following the meeting of our Board of Directors, the
merger agreement, the voting agreement and the non-competition
agreement were executed. Messrs. Jannard, Olivet, Guerra
and Cavatorta then announced the proposed merger with Luxottica
to senior management and, subsequently, to Oakley employees
after the stock market closed. On the same day, Luxottica
18
and Oakley issued a joint press release announcing the merger
agreement and Mr. Jannards entry into the voting
agreement and the non-competition agreement.
On June 22, 2007, we filed a Current Report on
Form 8-K
with the SEC disclosing the merger transaction and attaching as
exhibits a copy of the definitive merger agreement, the voting
agreement, the non-competition agreement and the joint press
release issued on June 20, 2007.
Fairness
of the Merger; Recommendation of Our Board of
Directors
In this section, we refer to our Board of Directors as the
Board. The Board believes that the merger is
substantively and procedurally fair to and in the best interests
of Oakley and our shareholders. On June 20, 2007, the Board
adopted the merger agreement, authorized the transactions
contemplated by the merger agreement, including the merger, and
resolved to recommend that our shareholders approve the merger
and the merger agreement. In reaching these conclusions, the
Board consulted with senior management, the Negotiation
Committee and Oakleys financial and legal advisors
regarding a number of factors, including the following:
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its belief that the $29.30 per share merger consideration would
result in greater value to our shareholders than remaining an
independent public company, which belief is based upon our
historical and then-current financial performance and results of
operations, our projected financial performance and our
long-term strategy, our competitive position in our industry,
the outlook for the industry, general economic and stock market
conditions and strategic, business and market risks;
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the fact that no other person expressed any interest in
acquiring all or a substantial part of Oakleys operations
in the year preceding the Boards adoption of the merger
agreement;
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the potential synergies to be realized by the combined company
following the merger;
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the historical market prices of our common stock and recent
trading activity, including the fact that the $29.30 per share
merger consideration represented a premium of approximately
16.0% over our closing stock price on June 19, 2007
($25.26) (the last trading day before the public announcement of
the execution of the merger agreement), a premium of
approximately 18.0% over our average closing stock price during
the
30-day
period prior to the public announcement of the execution of the
merger agreement ($24.91), and a premium of approximately 24.5%
over our average closing stock price during the three-month
period prior to the public announcement of the execution of the
merger agreement ($23.53);
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the financial analysis reviewed and discussed with the Board by
representatives of Goldman Sachs as well as the oral opinion of
Goldman Sachs to the Board (which was subsequently confirmed in
writing by delivery of its written opinion dated the same date)
that, as of June 20, 2007 and based upon and subject to the
factors and assumptions described in its written opinion, the
$29.30 in cash per outstanding share of our common stock to be
received by the holders of such shares pursuant to the merger
agreement was fair from a financial point of view to such
holders;
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that the consideration to be paid in the merger is all cash,
which provides certainty of value to our shareholders;
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the terms of the merger agreement, including the fact that the
merger agreement contains provisions that permit us to consider
alternative proposals received prior to the shareholders
approval of the merger agreement at the shareholders
meeting, and that the voting agreement and the non-competition
agreement will terminate if the merger agreement is terminated;
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that the merger agreement is subject to limited conditions and
that the Company would be paid a fee of $80.0 million if
certain antitrust regulatory approvals are not obtained; and
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the likelihood of consummation of the merger, including an
assessment of Luxotticas reputation and financial
capability to acquire the Company for the aggregate merger
consideration, and that the merger agreement is not subject to
any financing condition.
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19
The Board also determined that the process by which we entered
into the merger agreement with Luxottica and Luxotticas
Merger Vehicle was fair, and in reaching that determination the
Board took into account, in addition to the factors noted above,
the following:
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the consideration and negotiation of the transaction was
conducted under the oversight of the members of the Negotiation
Committee consisting of certain independent members of our
Board, and the merger was approved by both the entire Board
other than Messrs. Jannard and Olivet and by the entire
Board;
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the Company was advised by internationally recognized legal and
financial advisors. The Company engaged Skadden and K&L
Gates as legal counsel and the Board selected Goldman Sachs as
financial advisor to advise the Board. In deciding to retain
Goldman Sachs to act as Oakleys financial advisor, the
Board was aware that Goldman Sachs (and its affiliates) is a
large, global, full-service financial institution that had in
the past provided investment banking services and other
financial services to Luxottica (and its affiliates) for which
Goldman Sachs (or its affiliates) had received compensation.
However, prior to deciding to use Goldman Sachs, the Board
determined that there existed no conflict of interest between
Goldman Sachs and our interests and that such relationships did
not impair Goldman Sachs ability to render an opinion or
to act as the financial advisor to the Board; and
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the extensive, arms-length negotiations with Luxottica
over a period of approximately one year.
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The Board was aware of and also considered the following adverse
factors associated with the merger, among others:
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that there exists a risk that the merger might not be completed
in a timely manner or at all;
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that our shareholders will have no ongoing equity participation
in the surviving corporation following the merger, meaning that
they will cease to participate in our future earnings or growth
or to benefit from any increases in the value of our stock;
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that receipt of the merger consideration or the proposed merger
generally will be a taxable transaction for our shareholders;
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that, if the merger is not completed, we will be required to pay
our fees and expenses associated with the transaction;
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that we will be required to pay Luxottica a termination fee if
the merger agreement is terminated under certain
circumstances; and
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that, if the merger is not completed, we may be adversely
affected due to changes in our business relationships with
Luxottica or to potential disruptions in our operations
resulting from the failure to realize any benefit from the
resources we will have spent in preparing for the merger and the
failure to take advantage of other opportunities that may have
been available to us while preparing for the merger.
|
The above discussion is not intended to be exhaustive, but the
Company believes it addresses the material information and
factors considered by its Board in the Boards
consideration of the merger agreement and the transactions
contemplated thereby, including the merger. In view of the
variety of factors and the quality and amount of information
considered as well as the complexity of these matters, the Board
did not find it practicable to, and did not attempt to, make
specific assessments of, quantify, rank or otherwise assign
relative weights to the specific factors considered in reaching
its determination. The Board conducted an overall review of the
factors described above, as well as others, including thorough
discussion with Company management and the Companys
financial and legal advisors, and considered the benefits of the
merger to outweigh the risks and the factors overall to be
favorable to, and to support, its determination. The Board did
not undertake to make any specific determination as to whether
any particular factor, or any aspect of any factor, was
favorable or unfavorable to its ultimate determination.
Individual members of the Board may have given different weight
to different factors.
20
Opinion
of Our Financial Advisor
Goldman Sachs rendered its opinion to Oakleys Board of
Directors that, as of June 20, 2007 and based upon and
subject to the factors and assumptions set forth therein, the
$29.30 in cash per outstanding share of common stock of Oakley
to be received by the holders of such shares pursuant to the
merger agreement was fair from a financial point of view to such
holders.
The full text of the written opinion of Goldman Sachs, dated
June 20, 2007, which sets forth assumptions made,
procedures followed, matters considered and limitations on the
review undertaken in connection with the opinion, is attached as
Annex C. Goldman Sachs provided its opinion for the
information and assistance of Oakleys Board of Directors
in connection with its consideration of the transaction
contemplated by the merger agreement. The Goldman Sachs opinion
is not a recommendation as to how any holder of shares of Oakley
common stock should vote with respect to the transaction
contemplated by the merger agreement or any other matter.
In connection with rendering the opinion described above and
performing its related financial analyses, Goldman Sachs
reviewed, among other things:
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the merger agreement;
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annual reports to shareholders and Annual Reports on
Form 10-K
of the Company for the five years ended December 31, 2006;
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certain interim reports to shareholders and Quarterly Reports on
Form 10-Q
of the Company;
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certain communications from the Company to its shareholders;
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certain estimates for the Company provided by the Institutional
Brokers Estimate System (IBES) (which compiles
forward-looking financial estimates made by equity research
analysts for U.S. publicly traded companies); and
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internal financial analyses and forecasts for the Company
prepared by the management of the Company.
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Goldman Sachs also held discussions with members of the senior
management of the Company regarding their assessment of the past
and current business operations, financial condition and future
prospects of the Company, including the risks and uncertainties
of achieving the forecasts for the Company prepared by the
management of the Company. In addition, Goldman Sachs reviewed
the reported price and trading activity for the shares of common
stock of the Company, compared certain financial and stock
market information for the Company with similar information for
certain other companies the securities of which are publicly
traded, reviewed the financial terms of certain recent business
combinations in the branded consumer goods and optical
industries specifically and in other industries generally and
performed such other studies and analyses, and considered such
other factors, as it considered appropriate.
Goldman Sachs relied upon and assumed, without assuming any
responsibility for independent verification, the accuracy and
completeness of all of the financial, accounting, legal, tax and
other information provided to, discussed with or reviewed by it.
In addition, Goldman Sachs did not make an independent
evaluation or appraisal of the assets and liabilities (including
any contingent, derivative or off-balance-sheet assets and
liabilities) of the Company or any of its subsidiaries, nor was
any such evaluation or appraisal furnished to Goldman Sachs.
Goldman Sachs opinion does not address any legal,
regulatory or tax matters. Goldman Sachs opinion does not
address the underlying business decision of the Company to
engage in the transaction contemplated by the merger agreement
or the relative merits of the transaction contemplated by the
merger agreement as compared to any strategic alternatives that
may be available to the Company. Goldman Sachs was not
requested to solicit, and did not solicit, interest from other
parties with respect to an acquisition of or other business
combination with the Company. Goldman Sachs opinion was
necessarily based on economic, monetary, market and other
conditions as in effect on, and the information made available
to Goldman Sachs as of, the date of the opinion and Goldman
Sachs assumes no responsibility for updating, revising or
reaffirming its opinion based on circumstances, developments or
events occurring after the date of its opinion.
21
The following is a summary of the material financial analyses
delivered by Goldman Sachs to the Board of Directors of the
Company in connection with rendering the opinion described
above. The following summary, however, does not purport to be a
complete description of the financial analyses performed by
Goldman Sachs, nor does the order of analyses described
represent relative importance or weight given to those analyses
by Goldman Sachs. Some of the summaries of the financial
analyses include information presented in tabular format. The
tables must be read together with the full text of each summary
and are alone not a complete description of Goldman Sachs
financial analyses. Except as otherwise noted, the following
quantitative information, to the extent that it is based on
market data, is based on market data as it existed on or before
June 18, 2007 and is not necessarily indicative of current
market conditions.
Historical Stock Trading Analysis.
Goldman
Sachs reviewed the historical trading prices and volumes for the
Companys common stock for the five-year period ended
June 18, 2007. In addition, Goldman Sachs compared the
consideration to be received by holders of the Companys
common stock pursuant to the merger agreement in relation to
certain closing prices and average closing prices of the
Companys common stock during the one-year period ended
June 18, 2007.
This analysis indicated that the $29.30 in cash per share of
common stock of the Company to be received by holders of such
shares pursuant to the merger agreement represented:
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an implied premium of 17.9% based on the closing price on
June 18, 2007 of $24.86 per share;
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an implied premium of 20.4% based on the closing price on
May 29, 2007, the day before certain reports and articles
were published speculating on the potential for a transaction
between the Company and Luxottica, of $24.34 per share;
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an implied premium of 14.2% based on the highest closing price
during the 52 weeks prior to June 18, 2007 of $25.66;
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an implied premium of 17.5% based on the average closing price
for the four weeks prior to June 18, 2007 of $24.93 per
share;
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an implied premium of 30.1% based on the average closing price
for the six months prior to June 18, 2007 of $22.53 per
share; and
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an implied premium of 47.7% based on the average closing price
for the 12 months prior to June 18, 2007 of $19.83 per
share.
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In addition, Goldman Sachs reviewed the consideration paid in
M&A transactions involving aggregate consideration between
$1.5 billion and $2.5 billion during the three years
ended June 18, 2007. Goldman Sachs calculated the median of
the premiums that the consideration paid in each such
transaction represented over the average closing price of the
targets common stock during the four-week period prior to
the announcement of such transaction. Goldman Sachs calculated a
median premium of 19.3% for the precedent transactions in the
last twelve months through June 18, 2007 (consisting of 97
transactions) and a median premium of 17.3% for the precedent
transactions in the last three years through June 18, 2007
(consisting of 219 transactions).
Selected Companies Analysis.
Goldman Sachs
reviewed and compared certain financial information for the
Company to corresponding financial information, ratios and
public market multiples for the following U.S. and
international publicly traded corporations in the branded
apparel, eyewear, footwear and luxury retail industries:
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Coach, Inc.
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Polo Ralph Lauren Corporation
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Columbia Sportswear Company
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The Timberland Company
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Quiksilver, Inc.
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VF Corporation
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22
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Nike, Inc.
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Luxottica Group S.p.A.
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Burberry Group plc
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LVMH Moët Hennessy Louis Vuitton SA
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Safilo Group S.p.A.
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Although none of the selected companies is directly comparable
to the Company, the companies included were chosen because they
are publicly traded companies with operations that for purposes
of analysis may be considered similar to certain operations of
the Company.
Goldman Sachs also calculated and compared various financial
multiples and ratios for the selected companies and the Company.
The financial multiples and ratios for the selected companies
were calculated using the market closing price on June 18,
2007, recent financial data Goldman Sachs obtained from SEC
filings and IBES estimates. The financial multiples and ratios
for the Company were calculated using the market closing price
on June 18, 2007 and the $29.30 in cash per share of common
stock of the Company to be received by the holders of such
shares pursuant to the merger agreement, financial data provided
by the Companys management, projections provided by the
Companys management dated October 2006 and IBES estimates.
With respect to the selected companies, Goldman Sachs calculated
the following and compared them to the results for the Company:
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price per share as a multiple of the estimated earnings per
share (EPS) for calendar years 2007 and 2008, respectively;
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enterprise value (which is the market value of common equity on
a diluted basis, including outstanding RSUs and outstanding
stock options computed using the treasury method, plus the
amount of debt less cash and cash equivalents) as a multiple of
the latest twelve months (LTM) earnings before interest, taxes,
depreciation and amortization (EBITDA) as of March 31, 2007
and June 30, 2007 (estimated), respectively; and
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enterprise value as a multiple of estimated EBITDA for calendar
year 2007.
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The results of these analyses are summarized as follows:
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Company ($24.86 Closing Price
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on June 18, 2007)
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Company ($29.30 Deal Price)
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Selected Companies
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Management
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Management
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Price per Share as a Multiple of:
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Range
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Median
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Projections
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IBES Estimates
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Projections
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IBES Estimates
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2007E EPS
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17.2x-26.2
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x
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22.3
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x
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23.7
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x
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25.4
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x
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28.0
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x
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29.9
|
x
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2008E EPS
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15.0x-21.7
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x
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17.4
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x
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18.3
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x
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21.1
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x
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21.6
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x
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24.8
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x
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Company ($24.86 Closing Price on June 18, 2007)
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Company ($29.30 Deal Price)
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Selected Companies
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LTM 31-
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LTM 30-
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LTM 31-
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LTM 30-
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Enterprise Value as a Multiple of:
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Range
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Median
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Mar-07
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Jun-07
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Mar-07
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Jun-07
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LTM EBITDA
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7.7x-17.0
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x
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13.0
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x
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15.7
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x
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14.8
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x
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18.3
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x
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17.3x
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Company ($24.86 Closing Price on June 18, 2007)
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Company ($29.30 Deal Price)
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Selected Companies
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Management
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IBES
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Management
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IBES
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Enterprise Value as a Multiple of:
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Range
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Median
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Projections
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Estimates
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Projections
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Estimates
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2007E EBITDA
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8.2x-14.8
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x
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11.8
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x
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11.9
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x
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13.4
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x
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13.9
|
x
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15.7x
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Goldman Sachs also reviewed the market value per share of common
stock as of June 18, 2007 and calculated the average market
value per share of common stock over the one-year, three-year
and five-year periods ended June 18, 2007 and over the
trailing twelve month (TTM) periods ended June 18, 2007,
June 18, 2006, June 18, 2005, June 18, 2004 and
June 18, 2003, in each case as a multiple of the IBES
estimated EPS
23
for the respective next twelve months (the Forward P/E Multiple)
for the Company, for a selected branded composite of
corporations (including Coach, Inc., Polo Ralph Lauren
Corporation, Columbia Sportswear Company, The Timberland
Company, Quiksilver, Inc., VF Corporation and Nike, Inc.) and
for the S&P 500 Index, and compared them to the implied
Forward P/E Multiple for the Company determined on the basis of
the $29.30 in cash per share of common stock of the Company to
be received by holders of such shares pursuant to the merger
agreement. The following tables show the results of the analysis:
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Forward P/E Multiples
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Implied at Deal
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June 18,
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1-Year
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3-Year
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5-Year
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Price ($29.30)
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2007
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Average
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Average
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Average
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Company
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27.3
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x
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23.1
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x
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21.4
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x
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20.0
|
x
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19.0
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x
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Selected Branded Composite
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19.1
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16.3
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15.4
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15.2
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S&P 500
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15.6
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14.7
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15.1
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15.8
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Trailing
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Implied at Deal
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Twelve Months
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TTM
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TTM
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TTM
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TTM
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Price ($29.30)
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(TTM) June-2007
|
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June-2006
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June-2005
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June-2004
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June-2003
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Company
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27.3
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x
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21.4
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x
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20.1
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x
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18.5
|
x
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19.6
|
x
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15.4
|
x
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Selected Branded Composite
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16.3
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14.9
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15.0
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15.4
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14.2
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S&P 500
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14.7
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14.8
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15.8
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17.4
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16.1
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Finally, Goldman Sachs calculated the enterprise value as of
June 18, 2007 and the average enterprise value over the
one-year, three-year and five-year periods ended June 18,
2007 and over the trailing twelve month (TTM) periods ended
June 18, 2007, June 18, 2006, June 18, 2005,
June 18, 2004 and June 18, 2003 as a multiple of the
EBITDA for the respective latest twelve months (Enterprise
Value/LTM EBITDA Multiples) for the Company and for the same
selected branded composite of corporations described above, and
compared them to the implied Enterprise Value/LTM EBITDA
Multiple for the Company determined on the basis of the $29.30
in cash per share of common stock of the Company to be received
by holders of such shares pursuant to the merger agreement. The
following tables show the results of the analysis:
Enterprise
Value/LTM EBITDA Multiples
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Implied at Deal
|
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1-Year
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3-Year
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5-Year
|
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|
Price ($29.30)
|
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|
June 18, 2007
|
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Average
|
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Average
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|
Average
|
|
|
Company
|
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|
18.3
|
x
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|
15.7
|
x
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|
12.6
|
x
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10.3
|
x
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9.8
|
x
|
Selected Branded Composite
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11.8
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|
|
10.0
|
|
|
|
9.2
|
|
|
|
9.2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Implied at Deal
|
|
|
TTM
|
|
|
TTM
|
|
|
TTM
|
|
|
TTM
|
|
|
TTM
|
|
|
|
Price ($29.30)
|
|
|
June-2007
|
|
|
June-2006
|
|
|
June-2005
|
|
|
June-2004
|
|
|
June-2003
|
|
|
Company
|
|
|
18.3
|
x
|
|
|
12.6
|
x
|
|
|
9.6
|
x
|
|
|
8.8
|
x
|
|
|
9.7
|
x
|
|
|
8.3
|
x
|
Selected Branded Composite
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10.0
|
|
|
|
8.5
|
|
|
|
9.2
|
|
|
|
9.7
|
|
|
|
8.6
|
|
Selected Transaction Analysis.
Goldman Sachs
reviewed certain public information relating to certain selected
transactions in the optics industry since June 28, 1999. In
particular, Goldman Sachs considered the following optics
transactions:
|
|
|
|
|
Acquiror
|
|
Target
|
|
Effective Date
|
|
Company
|
|
Eye Safety Systems, Inc.
|
|
12-Jan-2007
|
Luxottica Group S.p.A.
|
|
Cole National Corporation
|
|
04-Oct-2004
|
Luxottica Group S.p.A.
|
|
OPSM Group PTY Limited
|
|
02-Sep-2003
|
Luxottica Group S.p.A.
|
|
Sunglass Hut International, Inc.
|
|
06-Apr-2001
|
Worldwide Sports, Inc.
|
|
Serengeti Eyewear, Inc.
|
|
14-Jul-2000
|
Worldwide Sports, Inc.
|
|
Bolle Inc.
|
|
22-Feb-2000
|
Luxottica Group S.p.A.
|
|
Bausch & Lomb Inc. Ray-Ban Sun Optics, Inc.
|
|
28-Jun-1999
|
24
Goldman Sachs also reviewed certain public information relating
to certain selected transactions in the branded goods industry
since July 2002. In particular, Goldman Sachs considered the
following branded goods transactions:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Announcement
|
Acquiror
|
|
Target
|
|
Date
|
|
Jarden Corporation
|
|
K2 Inc.
|
|
Apr-2007
|
PPR SA
|
|
PUMA AG
|
|
Apr-2007
|
Berkshire Partners LLC
|
|
Citizens of Humanity, LLC
|
|
Feb-2006
|
Riddell Bell Holdings, Inc.
|
|
Easton Sports Inc.
|
|
Feb-2006
|
Adidas AG
|
|
Reebok International Ltd.
|
|
Aug-2005
|
Amer Sports Oyj
|
|
Salomon SA
|
|
May-2005
|
Bear Stearns Merchant Banking, LLC
|
|
Seven for All Mankind, LLC
|
|
Mar-2005
|
Quiksilver Inc.
|
|
Skis Rossignol SA
|
|
Mar-2005
|
Jones Apparel Group, Inc.
|
|
Barneys New York, Inc.
|
|
Nov-2004
|
Riddell Sports Group, Inc.
|
|
Bell Sports Corp.
|
|
Aug-2004
|
K2 Inc.
|
|
Volk Sports Holding AG
|
|
Jun-2004
|
K2 Inc.
|
|
Marmot Mountain, LLC
|
|
Jun-2004
|
Oxford Industries, Inc.
|
|
Ben Sherman, Ltd.
|
|
Jun-2004
|
VF Corporation
|
|
Vans, Inc.
|
|
Apr-2004
|
VF Corporation
|
|
Nautica Enterprises, Inc.
|
|
Jul-2003
|
Liz Claiborne, Inc.
|
|
Juicy Couture, Inc.
|
|
Mar-2003
|
K2 Inc.
|
|
Rawling Sports Goods Company, Inc.
|
|
Dec-2002
|
Liz Claiborne, Inc.
|
|
Ellen Tracy, Inc.
|
|
Sep-2002
|
Jones Apparel Group, Inc.
|
|
RSV Sports, Inc (l.e.i.)
|
|
Jul-2002
|
For the transaction contemplated by the merger agreement and
each of the selected transactions, Goldman Sachs calculated and
compared:
|
|
|
|
|
enterprise value as a multiple of LTM revenue; and
|
|
|
|
enterprise value as a multiple of LTM EBITDA.
|
While none of the companies that participated in the selected
transactions are directly comparable to the Company, the
companies that participated in the selected transactions are
companies with operations that, for the purposes of analysis,
may be considered similar to certain of the Companys
operations.
The following table presents the results of this analysis:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Selected Optic
|
|
|
Selected Branded
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Transactions
|
|
|
Transactions
|
|
|
Proposed
|
|
Enterprise Value as a Multiple of:
|
|
Range
|
|
|
Mean
|
|
|
Median
|
|
|
Range
|
|
|
Mean
|
|
|
Median
|
|
|
Transaction
|
|
|
LTM Revenue
|
|
|
0.6x-2.8
|
x
|
|
|
1.4
|
x
|
|
|
1.3
|
x
|
|
|
0.6-3.8
|
x
|
|
|
1.2
|
x
|
|
|
1.0
|
x
|
|
|
2.8x
|
|
LTM EBITDA
|
|
|
2.7x-13.3
|
x
|
|
|
8.9
|
x
|
|
|
8.4
|
x
|
|
|
6.3x-15.2
|
x
|
|
|
10.2
|
x
|
|
|
9.7
|
x
|
|
|
18.3x
|
|
Present Value of Future Stock Price
Analysis.
Goldman Sachs performed an illustrative
analysis of the implied present value of the future stock price
of the Company, which is designed to provide an indication of
the present value of a theoretical future stock price as a
function of the Companys estimated future earnings per
share and its assumed price to future earnings multiple. For
this analysis, Goldman Sachs used the financial forecasts for
the Company prepared by management for each of the fiscal years
2007 to 2011 and sensitivities to such forecasts. Such
sensitivities included an illustrative range of compounded
annual sales growth rates for 2007 to 2011 of 8.5% to 12.5% and
illustrative target EBITDA margins of 15.4% to 17.4% in 2011.
Finally, Goldman Sachs also analyzed the present value of future
share prices implied by IBES median
25
EPS estimates from 2007 to 2009 and the EPS implied by the IBES
long-term EPS growth rate of 15% for 2009 to 2011.
Goldman Sachs first calculated the implied per share values for
the Companys common stock for each of the fiscal years
2007 to 2011, by applying price to forward earnings multiples of
18.0x to 25.0x to EPS estimates for each of the fiscal years
2007 to 2011 and then discounted these implied future stock
prices in 2008, 2009, 2010 and 2011 values back one, two, three
and four years, respectively, using an equity discount rate of
12.1%. This analysis resulted in the following ranges of implied
present values per share of the common stock of the Company:
|
|
|
|
|
Based on management projections: $18.84 to $38.48;
|
|
|
|
Based on an illustrative range of compounded annual sales growth
rates of 8.5% to 12.5% and illustrative target EBITDA margins of
15.4% to 17.4% in 2011: $15.26 to $30.80; and
|
|
|
|
Based on IBES median EPS estimates from 2007 to 2009 and the EPS
implied by the IBES long-term EPS growth rate of 15% for 2009 to
2011: $17.64 to $29.10.
|
Discounted Cash Flow Analysis.
Goldman Sachs
performed an illustrative discounted cash flow analysis to
determine a range of implied present values per share of the
Companys common stock. All cash flows were discounted to
June 30, 2007 and terminal values were based upon EBITDA
multiples of estimated EBITDA for 2011. Forecasted financial
information used in this analysis was based on the projections
for the Company provided by the Companys management. In
performing this analysis, Goldman Sachs applied discount rates
ranging from 9.3% to 13.3% reflecting estimates of the weighted
average cost of capital of the Company, and terminal EBITDA
multiples ranging from 9.0x to 13.0x. This analysis resulted in
a range of implied present values per share of the
Companys common stock of $25.72 to $41.91.
Using the same projections provided by the Companys
management, Goldman Sachs also performed a sensitivity analysis
to analyze the effect of changes in annual sales growth and
EBITDA margins from 2007 to 2011. The analysis utilized
(1) a range of operational sensitivities such that the
target EBITDA margin that is achieved on a straight-line basis
to 2011 ranges from 15.4% to 19.4%, (2) a range of
compounded annual sales growth rates of 8.5% to 14.5% from 2007
to 2011, (3) a terminal EBITDA multiple of 11.0x and
(4) a discount rate of 11.3% discounted to June 30,
2007. This analysis resulted in a range of implied present
values per share of the Companys common stock of $21.03 to
$33.20.
In conducting the illustrative discounted cash flow analyses,
Goldman Sachs used a range of discount rates derived by
utilizing a weighted average cost of capital analysis. The
applied discount rates were based upon Goldman Sachs
judgment of an illustrative range based upon the above analysis.
In order to calculate terminal values, Goldman Sachs selected
exit multiples based on a review of the Companys
historical latest twelve month EBITDA multiples and the latest
twelve month EBITDA multiples of selected companies which
exhibited similar business characteristics to the Company or one
of its business units.
Leveraged Buyout Analysis.
Goldman Sachs
performed an illustrative leveraged buyout analysis using
projections provided by the Companys management. In
performing the illustrative leveraged buyout analysis, Goldman
Sachs assumed an illustrative internal rate of equity return to
a hypothetical financial buyer of 20.0% and an exit at the end
of 2011 at an EBITDA multiple of 11.0x. Based on (1) a
range of operational sensitivities such that the target EBITDA
margin that is achieved on a straight-line basis to 2011 ranges
from 15.4% to 19.4%, and (2) a range of compounded annual
sales growth rates of 8.5% to 14.5% from 2007 to 2011, the
analysis resulted in illustrative implied prices of $24.97 to
$34.19 per share at which a hypothetical financial buyer could
acquire the Company and achieve the assumed illustrative
internal rate of equity return of 20.0%.
26
Illustrative Recapitalization
Analysis.
Goldman Sachs performed an illustrative
recapitalization analysis to illustrate to the Board the implied
effect on the Companys 2008 and 2009 earnings per share
resulting from a debt-financed repurchase by Oakley of a portion
of its outstanding common stock at a price of $29.30 per share
reflecting the same cash consideration that would be delivered
to Oakleys shareholders in the merger. In the illustrative
recapitalization analysis, Goldman Sachs assumed that the
Company used net proceeds from new debt financings of
$200 million and $400 million to fund a share
repurchase at a price of $29.30 per share of Company common
stock. Goldman Sachs used projections for the Company provided
by the Companys management and IBES estimates and assumed
the transactions occurred before the end of fiscal year 2007.
The results of the analysis are summarized in the following
table:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Transaction Size
|
|
$200.0 Million
|
|
|
$400.0 Million
|
|
|
Management 2008E EPS
|
|
$
|
1.36
|
|
|
$
|
1.36
|
|
% Accretion/(Dilution)
|
|
|
(1.2
|
)%
|
|
|
(2.7
|
)%
|
IBES Median 2008E EPS
|
|
$
|
1.18
|
|
|
$
|
1.18
|
|
% Accretion/(Dilution)
|
|
|
(3.0
|
)%
|
|
|
(6.6
|
)%
|
Management 2009E EPS
|
|
$
|
1.77
|
|
|
$
|
1.77
|
|
% Accretion/(Dilution)
|
|
|
1.6
|
%
|
|
|
3.5
|
%
|
IBES Median 2009E EPS
|
|
$
|
1.39
|
|
|
$
|
1.39
|
|
% Accretion/(Dilution)
|
|
|
(0.9
|
)%
|
|
|
(2.0
|
)%
|
The preparation of a fairness opinion is a complex process and
is not necessarily susceptible to partial analysis or summary
description. Selecting portions of the analyses or of the
summary set forth above, without considering the analyses as a
whole, could create an incomplete view of the processes
underlying Goldman Sachs opinion. In arriving at its
fairness determination, Goldman Sachs considered the results of
all of its analyses and did not attribute any particular weight
to any factor or analysis considered by it. Rather, Goldman
Sachs made its determination as to fairness on the basis of its
experience and professional judgment after considering the
results of all of its analyses. No company or transaction used
in the above analyses as a comparison is directly comparable to
the Company or the transaction contemplated by the merger
agreement.
Goldman Sachs prepared these analyses for purposes of Goldman
Sachs providing its opinion to the Companys board of
directors as to fairness from a financial point of view to the
holders of shares of common stock of the Company of the $29.30
in cash per share of common stock to be received by the holders
of such shares pursuant to the merger agreement. These analyses
do not purport to be appraisals nor do they necessarily reflect
the prices at which businesses or securities actually may be
sold. Analyses based upon forecasts of future results are not
necessarily indicative of actual future results, which may be
significantly more or less favorable than suggested by these
analyses. Because these analyses are inherently subject to
uncertainty, being based upon numerous factors or events beyond
the control of the parties or their respective advisors, none of
the Company, Goldman Sachs or any other person assumes
responsibility if future results are materially different from
those forecast.
The merger consideration was determined through
arms-length negotiations between the Company and Luxottica
and was approved by the Companys board of directors.
Goldman Sachs participated in certain of the negotiations
leading to the transaction contemplated by the merger agreement.
Goldman Sachs did not, however, recommend any specific amount of
consideration to the Company or its board of directors or that
any specific amount of consideration constituted the only
appropriate consideration for the transaction contemplated by
the merger agreement.
As described above, Goldman Sachs opinion to the
Companys Board of Directors was one of many factors taken
into consideration by the Companys Board of Directors in
making its determination to adopt the merger agreement. The
foregoing summary does not purport to be a complete description
of the analyses performed by Goldman Sachs in connection with
the fairness opinion and is qualified in its entirety by
reference to the written opinion of Goldman Sachs attached as
Annex C.
Goldman Sachs and its affiliates, as part of their investment
banking business, are continually engaged in performing
financial analyses with respect to businesses and their
securities in connection with mergers and
27
acquisitions, negotiated underwritings, competitive biddings,
secondary distributions of listed and unlisted securities,
private placements and other transactions as well as for estate,
corporate and other purposes. Goldman Sachs acted as financial
advisor to the Company in connection with, and participated in
certain of the negotiations leading to, the transaction
contemplated by the merger agreement. In addition, Goldman Sachs
and its affiliates from time to time have provided certain
investment banking and other financial services to Luxottica and
its affiliates, including having acted as financial advisor to
Luxottica in connection with its acquisition of Cole National
Corporation in October 2004 and its sale of Things Remembered
Inc. in September 2006. Goldman Sachs and its affiliates
also may provide investment banking and other financial services
to the Company, Luxottica and their respective affiliates in the
future. In connection with the above-described investment
banking and other financial services, Goldman Sachs has
received, and may receive, compensation.
Goldman Sachs and its affiliates engage for their own accounts
or the accounts of third parties in securities trading,
investment management, principal investment, financial planning
and benefits counseling, risk management, hedging, financing,
brokerage activities and other financial and non-financial
activities and services. In the ordinary course of these
activities and services, Goldman Sachs and its affiliates may
provide such services to the Company, Luxottica and their
respective affiliates, and may at any time hold long or short
positions, and actively trade or effect transactions in, the
equity, debt or other securities and financial instruments
(including bank loans and other obligations) of the Company and
Luxottica.
The Board of Directors of Oakley selected Goldman Sachs as
Oakleys financial advisor because it is an internationally
recognized investment banking firm that has substantial
experience in transactions similar to the transaction
contemplated by the merger agreement. Pursuant to a letter
agreement, dated September 11, 2000, Oakley engaged Goldman
Sachs to act as its financial advisor in connection with the
transaction contemplated by the merger agreement. Pursuant to
the terms of this engagement letter, Oakley will pay to Goldman
Sachs a transaction fee of 0.85% of the aggregate consideration
paid in the transaction contemplated by the merger agreement, or
approximately $19.0 million. All of the transaction fee is
payable upon consummation of the transaction contemplated by the
merger agreement. In addition, Oakley has agreed to reimburse
Goldman Sachs for its reasonable out-of-pocket expenses,
including the fees and disbursements of Goldman Sachs
outside attorneys, and to indemnify Goldman Sachs and related
persons against certain liabilities arising out of its
engagement. The investment banking division of Goldman Sachs has
not had any material engagements with Oakley or any of its
affiliates within the past two years for which it has received
fees for services.
Our
Financial Projections and Underlying Assumptions
The following is a summary of selected key assumptions
underlying the projected financial information referenced in
this proxy statement and provided (on a confidential basis) by
us to Luxottica and Goldman Sachs in October 2006. These
assumptions do not give effect to the merger. None of our
independent auditors or any other independent accountants or
financial advisors have compiled, examined or performed any
procedures with respect to the projected financial information,
nor have they expressed any opinion or given any form of
assurance on the reasonableness of the assumptions. Projected
financial information constitutes forward-looking statements.
For information on factors that may cause our future financial
results to vary materially, see Forward-Looking
Statements beginning on page 66.
In preparing the forecast that was provided to Luxottica and
Goldman Sachs, our management applied projected growth rates for
net sales between 11.5% and 27.4% annually from 2007 to 2011.
Operating and administrative expenses in 2007 to 2011 varied in
relation to projected sales as well as product and channel mix,
but, in all cases, the Company would experience selling, general
and administrative (SG&A) expense leverage from
slower growth in SG&A expense relative to sales and execute
a shift of SG&A expense toward demand creation spending,
which would directly support the Companys growth.
Projected operating income margins in 2007 to 2011 ranged from
12.4% to 16.0%. The assumptions underlying these financial
projections were different from the assumptions reflected in the
guidance that we have provided to the public, which was
generally more conservative. Further, given the past and
expected
28
growth in our business, including through acquisitions, we used
wider ranges in our estimates than we would have applied at
lower growth rates.
Additional key assumptions we made when preparing the financial
projections included that:
|
|
|
|
|
acquisitions that were pending or being negotiated at the time
the forecast was prepared would close at an assumed purchase
price and cost of financing;
|
|
|
|
we would experience continued positive comparable store sales
growth in all of our retail concepts at rates that exceed
general retail and eyewear industry rates;
|
|
|
|
our wholesale revenue growth would be favorably affected by
recent operating initiatives and would not be significantly
impacted by our increased retail store growth;
|
|
|
|
we would make planned investments in new retail stores, there
would be no delays or timing issues associated with finding and
negotiating appropriate retail locations, we would be able to
successfully negotiate and close some retail acquisitions as
part of our new store opening plan, and all such new retail
stores would perform in line with our expectations;
|
|
|
|
increased manufacturing efficiencies would result from expected
increases in sales volume and from transitioning manufacturing
of products of certain acquired businesses to our own facilities;
|
|
|
|
SG&A expense would increase at a lower rate than sales
despite the increasing complexity of the business in terms of
product, geography and channel, and at the same time, we would
be able to adjust SG&A expense mix in favor of demand
creation spending, which would in turn support the
Companys growth; and
|
|
|
|
we would not effect further share repurchases and that our
effective tax rate would be as predicted.
|
This is not a complete list of assumptions nor is the order of
the assumptions noted above necessarily reflective of their
relative importance to our financial projections. We believe the
assumptions that our management used as a basis for the
projected financial information were reasonable at the time this
projected financial information was prepared, given the
information our management had at the time. However, the
projected financial information:
|
|
|
|
|
necessarily required numerous assumptions, including those
outlined above, many of which are beyond our control and may not
prove to have been accurate;
|
|
|
|
does not necessarily reflect revised prospects for our business,
changes in general business or economic conditions or any other
transaction or event that has occurred since their preparation
or that may occur in the future; and
|
|
|
|
should not be regarded as a representation that the projections
will be achieved.
|
We cannot assure you that the projected financial information
referred to in the proxy statement will be realized or that
future financial results will not materially vary from such
projections. We have not prepared any updated projections nor do
we intend to update or revise assumptions or the related
projected financial information.
As described above and subject to the limitations and
assumptions set forth above, in October 2006 we provided
financial projections to Luxottica and Goldman Sachs as
summarized below:
(in thousands, except per share amounts and net new store count)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
Net Sales
|
|
$
|
971,328
|
|
|
$
|
1,143,544
|
|
|
$
|
1,323,475
|
|
|
$
|
1,495,624
|
|
|
$
|
1,667,816
|
|
Operating Income
|
|
|
120,487
|
|
|
|
153,613
|
|
|
|
196,459
|
|
|
|
233,459
|
|
|
|
266,639
|
|
Net Income
|
|
|
73,446
|
|
|
|
96,231
|
|
|
|
127,045
|
|
|
|
153,805
|
|
|
|
178,273
|
|
EPS
|
|
|
1.05
|
|
|
|
1.36
|
|
|
|
1.77
|
|
|
|
2.12
|
|
|
|
2.43
|
|
Net New Stores
|
|
|
65
|
|
|
|
70
|
|
|
|
74
|
|
|
|
74
|
|
|
|
70
|
|
Capital Expenditures
|
|
|
67,500
|
|
|
|
72,500
|
|
|
|
67,500
|
|
|
|
67,500
|
|
|
|
72,600
|
|
29
The projections regarding capital expenditures included in this
table reflect updates to the October 2006 projected financial
information and were provided to Luxottica in May 2007, in
connection with the negotiation of the capital expenditures
covenant in the merger agreement and prior to the execution of
the merger agreement. No other financial information was updated
and no other financial projections were provided.
Certain
Effects of the Merger
If the merger is completed, all of our equity interests will be
owned by Luxottica. None of our current shareholders will have
any ownership interest in, or be a shareholder of, Luxottica or
the Company after the completion of the merger. As a result, our
current shareholders will no longer benefit from any increase in
our value, nor will they bear the risk of any decrease in our
value. Following the merger, Luxottica will benefit from any
increase in our value and also will bear the risk of any
decrease in our value.
Upon completion of the merger, each of our shareholders (other
than those who properly assert their dissenters rights
under Washington law) will be entitled to receive $29.30 in
cash, without interest, for each share of our common stock held.
Each holder of options outstanding at the closing of the merger,
whether or not vested, will be entitled to receive, upon the
completion of the merger, a cash payment equal to the amount by
which $29.30 exceeds the per share exercise price of the option,
multiplied by the number of shares of our common stock
underlying the option, without interest. At the effective time
of the merger, all options to acquire shares of our common stock
will be cancelled. In addition, each share of Company restricted
stock that is outstanding prior to the merger will be treated as
having been fully vested at the effective time of the merger and
will be converted into the right to receive $29.30 per share in
cash, without interest. All dividend equivalents, if any,
credited to the account of each holder of restricted stock as of
the effective time of the merger will be distributed to the
holder at the effective time of the merger, without interest.
See Interests of Certain Persons in the
Merger beginning on page 31.
The merger agreement provides that all performance units under
the LTIP will be cancelled in connection with the merger and
cease to exist, and, in its place, the LTIP will be modified by
the Company prior to, but effective as of, the effective time of
the merger. It is expected that the modified LTIP awards will
take the following form: Immediately prior to the consummation
of the merger, the Compensation and Stock Option Committee will
determine the applicable Performance Percentages of current
dollar and
performance-unit
targets that will be used in determining the award payouts under
the LTIP, based on the outstanding awards at that time. Each
participants Total Award will be payable in cash and equal
to the sum of (i) the applicable Performance Percentage
multiplied by the participants target cash award and
(ii) the applicable Performance Percentage multiplied by
the value of the participants target performance unit
award. Payment of the Total Award will be made in two equal
installments, generally at the closing of the merger and on the
first anniversary of the closing (but not later than
March 31, 2009), each subject to continued employment with
Oakley on the applicable payment date.
Our common stock is registered as a class of equity security
under the Exchange Act. Luxottica intends to terminate the
registration of our common stock under the Exchange Act upon the
Companys application to the SEC as soon as practicable
following the effective time of the merger. Termination of
registration of our common stock under the Exchange Act will
eliminate the Companys obligation to furnish information
to its shareholders and the SEC, and would make certain
provisions of the Exchange Act, such as the short-swing trading
provisions of Section 16(b) of the Exchange Act and the
requirement to furnish a proxy statement in connection with a
shareholders meeting pursuant to Section 14(a) of the
Exchange Act, no longer applicable to the Company.
Plans for
Oakley after the Merger
Upon consummation of the merger, Oakleys common stock will
cease to be publicly traded. Following the consummation of the
merger, the registration of Oakleys common stock and
Oakleys reporting obligations under the Exchange Act with
respect to our common stock will be terminated upon application
to the SEC. In
30
addition, upon consummation of the merger, our common stock will
no longer be listed on any exchange or quotation system,
including the New York Stock Exchange, and price quotations will
no longer be available.
Conduct
of Our Business if the Merger is Not Completed
In the event that the merger and the merger agreement are not
approved by our shareholders or if the merger is not completed
for any other reason, our shareholders would not receive any
payment for their shares of our common stock. Instead, we would
remain a stand-alone public company, our common stock would
continue to be listed and traded on the New York Stock Exchange
and our shareholders would continue to be subject to the same
risks and opportunities as they currently are with respect to
their ownership of our common stock. If the merger is not
completed, there can be no assurance as to the effect of these
risks and opportunities on the future value of our shares,
including the risk that the market price of our common stock may
decline as the current market price of our stock may reflect a
market assumption that the merger will be completed. From time
to time, our Board of Directors would evaluate and review our
business operations, properties, dividend policy and
capitalization, and, among other things, make such changes as
are deemed appropriate. In addition, our Board of Directors
might seek to identify strategic alternatives to maximize
shareholder value. If the merger and the merger agreement are
not approved by our shareholders or if the merger is not
consummated for any other reason, there can be no assurance that
any other transaction acceptable to us would be offered or that
our business, prospects or results of operations would not be
adversely impacted.
Pursuant to the merger agreement, under certain circumstances,
we are permitted to terminate the merger agreement and recommend
an alternative transaction. See The Merger
Agreement Termination of Merger Agreement
beginning on page 55.
Under certain circumstances, if the merger is not completed, we
will be obligated to pay Luxottica a termination fee of
$69.0 million. Under other sets of circumstances where
there has been a failure to obtain certain antitrust regulatory
clearances, Luxotticas Merger Vehicle will be obligated to
pay us a termination fee of $80.0 million (unconditionally
guaranteed by Luxottica). See The Merger
Agreement Termination Fees beginning on
page 57.
Financing
for the Merger; Source and Amount of Funds
The merger is not subject to a financing contingency. Luxottica
intends to fund the merger with cash on hand, available lines of
credit and credit facilities to be available at the closing.
Interests
of Certain Persons in the Merger
In considering the recommendation of the Board of Directors with
respect to the merger, you should be aware that certain officers
and directors of Oakley may have interests in the transaction
that are different from,
and/or
in
addition to, the interests of Oakleys other shareholders.
Our Board of Directors was aware of such interests and
considered them, among other matters, in adopting the merger
agreement and the transactions contemplated thereby, including
the merger, and recommending that Oakleys shareholders
vote in favor of approving the merger and the merger agreement.
Continuation
of Employment
Luxottica has indicated its intent to continue to employ members
of Oakleys management following the merger. In connection
with their anticipated continued employment with Oakley, certain
members of our management may be granted incentive equity in
Luxottica
and/or
one
or more of its subsidiaries following the effective time of the
merger.
Directors
and Officers Indemnification and Insurance
The merger agreement provides, for a period of six years
following the effective time of the merger, for continuation of
indemnification for individuals who were directors, officers,
employees or agents of the
31
Company at or prior to the effective time of the merger and the
maintenance by the Company (as the surviving corporation) of the
Companys current policies of directors and
officers liability insurance or comparable policies
including a tail policy for such six-year period.
The indemnification and insurance provisions of the merger
agreement are more fully described under The Merger
Agreement Indemnification of Directors and Officers;
Insurance.
Long-Term
Incentive Plan
Each of the Companys executive officers and other key
employees participates in the Companys
Long-Term
Incentive Plan. The performance measures set forth in the
current LTIP relate principally to the Companys financial
performance in 2008. The merger agreement provides that all
performance units under the LTIP will be cancelled in connection
with the merger and cease to exist, and, in its place, the LTIP
will be modified by the Company prior to, but effective as of,
the effective time of the merger. It is expected that the
modified LTIP awards will take the following form: Immediately
prior to the consummation of the merger, the Compensation and
Stock Option Committee will determine the applicable Performance
Percentages of current dollar and
performance-unit
targets that will be used in determining the award payouts under
the LTIP, based on the outstanding awards at that time. The
Compensation and Stock Option Committee, in determining the
Performance Percentages, will consider the Companys
financial performance through the date of such determination,
together with projections for the Companys business after
consummation of the merger and other relevant factors. Each
participants Total Award will be payable in cash and equal
to the sum of (i) the applicable Performance Percentage
multiplied by the participants target cash award and
(ii) the applicable Performance Percentage multiplied by
the value of the participants target performance unit
award. Payment of the Total Award will be made in two equal
installments, generally at the closing of the merger and on the
first anniversary of the closing (but not later than
March 31, 2009), each subject to continued employment with
Oakley on the applicable payment date.
Continuation
of Employee Benefits
Under the merger agreement, Luxottica has agreed to cause
Luxotticas Merger Vehicle to maintain certain compensation
and benefits of employees for a limited period after the
effective time of the merger. See The Merger
Agreement Employees and Employee Benefits
beginning on page 53.
Treatment
of Existing Stock Options and Restricted Stock
The merger agreement provides that each holder of an outstanding
option to purchase the Companys common stock (whether
vested or unvested) will, at the effective time of the merger,
be entitled to receive a cash payment in an amount equal to
$29.30 minus the per share exercise price of the option,
multiplied by the number of shares available for purchase under
the option. In addition, each share of Company restricted stock
that is outstanding prior to the merger will be treated as
having been fully vested at the effective time of the merger and
will be converted into the right to receive $29.30 per share in
cash, without interest. All dividend equivalents, if any,
credited to the account of each holder of restricted stock as of
the effective time of the merger will be distributed to the
holder at the effective time of the merger, without interest.
See The Merger Agreement Treatment of Stock
Options and Other Stock Rights for a more complete
description of the treatment of the relevant plans under which
such stock options and other stock-based awards were issued.
The table below sets forth, as of August 20, 2007, for each
of our directors, executive officers, and for such persons as a
group:
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the number of shares of our common stock held by such persons;
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the number of shares of our common stock that may be acquired
upon exercise of stock options (both vested and unvested) held
by such persons as well as the weighted average exercise price
of such vested and unvested options;
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the number of shares of our restricted stock held by such
persons;
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32
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the maximum aggregate cash payment that may be made in respect
of the modified LTIP awards, of which 50% would be paid in full
at closing and the remaining 50% would be paid in full on the
first anniversary of the closing (but not later than
March 31, 2009), each subject to continued employment with
the Company on the applicable payment date; and
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the aggregate cash payment that may be made in respect of such
shares of stock, stock options, restricted stock and LTIP awards
in connection with the consummation of the merger.
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Weighted
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Weighted
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Average
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Average
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Maximum LTIP Awards
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Exercise
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Exercise
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Payable
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Shares of
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Price of
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Price of
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On First
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Total
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Common
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Vested
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Vested
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Unvested
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Unvested
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Restricted
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Anniversary
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Resulting
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Stock
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Options
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Options
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Options
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Options
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Stock
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At Closing
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of Closing
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Consideration
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Executive Officers
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Jim Jannard
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44,426,400
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119,315
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$
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14.04
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$
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1,303,514,205
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D. Scott Olivet
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44,700
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170,000
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$
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17.62
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374,000
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$
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18.14
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120,000
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$
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1,019,294
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$
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1,019,294
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$
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12,993,898
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Colin Baden
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26,589
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140,170
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$
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13.98
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76,000
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$
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18.04
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31,875
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$
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470,548
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$
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470,548
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$
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5,656,988
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Richard Shields
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12,000
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$
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15.02
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78,000
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$
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17.19
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25,000
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$
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410,470
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$
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410,470
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$
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2,669,640
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Jon Krause
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5,421
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130,670
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$
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12.97
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58,000
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$
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17.99
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25,312
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$
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410,106
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$
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410,106
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$
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4,511,171
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Kent Lane
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8,029
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127,786
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$
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12.84
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58,000
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$
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17.99
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25,312
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$
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376,154
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$
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376,154
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$
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4,488,564
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Scott Bowers
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75,670
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$
|
16.03
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58,000
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$
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17.99
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25,312
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$
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305,993
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$
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305,993
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$
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3,013,888
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Donna Gordon
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1,606
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57,671
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$
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15.59
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22,000
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$
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17.64
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7,500
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$
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264,353
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$
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264,353
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$
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1,842,993
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Cos Lykos
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6,807
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7,000
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$
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15.13
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58,000
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$
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17.99
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23,437
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$
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399,563
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$
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399,563
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$
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2,440,725
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Link Newcomb(1)
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8,249
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63,000
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$
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17.24
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12,000
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$
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15.13
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37,500
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$
|
2,270,497
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Non-Executive Directors
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Tom Davin
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19,000
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11,530
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$
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11.51
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4,500
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$
|
893,668
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Mary George
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12,000
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4,500
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$
|
483,450
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Jeffrey Moorad
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2,071
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|
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|
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|
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|
|
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4,500
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|
|
|
|
|
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$
|
192,530
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Colombe Nicholas(2)
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9,000
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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$
|
263,700
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|
Michael Puntoriero
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|
|
10,886
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
4,500
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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$
|
450,810
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Greg Trojan
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|
|
9,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,500
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
395,550
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|
Frits van Paasschen
|
|
|
15,193
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,500
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
577,005
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|
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|
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(1)
|
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Mr. Newcomb resigned as a director and executive officer of
the Company in October 2006 but continues to be employed by the
Company as Senior Advisor to the Chief Executive Officer of the
Company.
|
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(2)
|
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Ms. Nicholas declined to stand for reelection in June 2007.
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Receipt
of Certain Benefits by Mr. Jannard from Luxottica in
Connection With the Non-Competition Agreement
As part of the non-competition agreement, Luxottica agreed that
Mr. Jannard will continue to be entitled, during his
lifetime, to full company-paid medical and health insurance for
himself and his immediate family at a level no less favorable
than that in effect for the benefit of the Companys senior
executive officers.
Additionally, in connection with the non-competition agreement
and upon consummation of the merger, Luxottica will enter into
certain agreements with Mr. Jannard or entities owned by
Mr. Jannard continuing to grant him, among other things,
the right to remove from the Companys premises any and all
materials containing the history of the Company as a business
entity, including discontinued advertising and other marketing
materials and product samples produced prior to May 1998,
extending the term to the second anniversary of the
effective time of the merger of a trademark licensing agreement
benefiting Mr. Jannard indirectly through an entity owned
by Mr. Jannard as well as extending the term to
January 31, 2009 of the lease agreement and the time
sharing agreements relating to the plane owned by
Mr. Jannard (described below).
In 2003, the Company leased an aircraft from N2T, Inc.
(N2T), an Oregon corporation owned by
Mr. Jannard, under which the Company was to make aggregate
annual lease payments of $90,000 as well as bear all costs and
expenses of operating and maintaining the aircraft. Due to
operational issues, Mr. Jannard returned the plane to the
manufacturer in late 2003 and received a loaned plane to be used
until a new plane was received. The Company subsequently
terminated the lease agreement and, in December 2003, entered
into
33
a new aircraft lease agreement (the December 2003 Lease
Agreement) under which the Company is responsible only for
the costs and expenses of operating and maintaining the loaned
plane and is not responsible for making any lease payments for
its use of the aircraft. In September 2005, the Company entered
into the First Amendment to Aircraft Lease (the First
Amendment) with N2T wherein, effective June 1, 2005,
the Company was to make aggregate annual rent and maintenance
payments of approximately $0.2 million to N2T. It was
agreed that at such time that N2T received a new plane from the
manufacturer, the First Amendment would automatically terminate
and the provisions of the December 2003 Lease Agreement would
govern. In January 2006, N2T received a new plane from the
manufacturer, which triggered the termination of the First
Amendment and the reversion to the December 2003 Lease
Agreement. The Company subsequently entered into time sharing
agreements with each of Mr. Jannard and certain entities
owned or controlled by him in order for Mr. Jannard or
those entities owned or controlled by him to share in the use of
the new plane.
In November 2006, the Company and N2T terminated, by mutual
agreement effective as of January 30, 2006, the December
2003 Lease Agreement and entered into a new aircraft lease
agreement (the Lease Agreement), effective
January 30, 2006, under which the Company pays to N2T to
lease the aircraft a base annual rent of $90,000 per year and an
additional rent of up to $7,955 per month. The Company also pays
all property taxes, tolls, license fees or assessments and
landing fees that may be levied or assessed by any government
against the aircraft or use of the aircraft, in each case to the
extent attributable to the period of the term of the Lease
Agreement, and any rental, sales or use tax that may be imposed
on or with respect to the amount of the rent to be paid under
the Lease Agreement. The Lease Agreement has a one-year initial
term and, unless terminated by either party, renews
automatically for successive one-year terms. The Company paid
approximately $0.2 million in 2006 and $0.1 million in
2005 to N2T for the rental and maintenance fees on such
aircraft; the Company made no lease or rental payments to N2T
during 2004. The Company incurred approximately
$0.8 million in 2006, $0.9 million in 2005 and
$1.8 million in 2004 in costs and expenses associated with
the aircraft, net of amounts reimbursed by Mr. Jannard and
his affiliates of approximately $1.3 million in 2006,
$1.4 million in 2005 and $0.1 million in 2004 for
operating costs related to use of the aircraft unrelated to the
Companys business.
Severance
Arrangements under Mr. Olivets Employment Agreement,
Mr. Newcombs Severance Agreement, Our Severance
Plans, Our LTIP Award Agreements and Our Deferred Compensation
Plans
Mr. Olivets employment agreement provides that if
Mr. Olivet is terminated without cause or if
Mr. Olivet terminates employment for good reason and in
consideration for a unilateral release of all known or unknown
claims against Oakley as of the severance date, Mr. Olivet
will receive: (i) 18 months of base compensation;
(ii) the accrued but unpaid bonus attributable to the
calendar year ended immediately prior to the calendar year in
which the termination occurred; (iii) the pro rata portion
of the bonus payable for the calendar year in which termination
occurred, based on actual results through the calendar quarter
ended immediately prior to the date of termination (the
Stub Period) compared to the fiscal target related
to such bonus period; (iv) the target bonus divided by 12
and multiplied by 18 minus the number of months in the Stub
Period; (v) the accelerated vesting for that portion of
option shares and restricted stock that are outstanding as of
the date of termination, if any, which would have vested within
12 months after the date of termination; and
(vi) payment of continuation of certain benefit premiums
for coverage under Oakleys medical or dental plans for up
to 18 months following termination of employment. If such
termination occurs within 24 months following a change in
control, all unvested option shares and restricted stock will
become immediately vested and exercisable. Any payments made to
Mr. Olivet following or in connection with a change in
control will be
grossed-up
as necessary to adjust for the imposition of excise taxes under
Section 280G of the Internal Revenue Code.
Mr. Olivets agreement also contains non-solicitation
provisions effective through the term of the agreement and for a
period of eighteen months thereafter.
Additionally, if Mr. Olivet is terminated without cause or
if Mr. Olivet terminates his employment for good reason
after July 1 of any fiscal year and Mr. Olivet is granted
restricted stock that is subject to pre-established performance
goals that would trigger accelerated vesting of the restricted
stock, which the plan administrator concludes were met at the
end of such fiscal year, then those shares of restricted stock
that are
34
subject to the performance acceleration for such fiscal year
will become vested on the date the plan administrator determines
the performance acceleration criteria were met, with the exact
number of restricted shares vesting being based pro rata on the
number of days such participant was employed by the Company in
such fiscal year.
On May 31, 2007, in connection with its regular review of
the Companys severance arrangements and unrelated to the
proposed transaction, the Compensation and Stock Option
Committee approved an amendment to Mr. Olivets
employment agreement which provides that in the event
Mr. Olivet is terminated without cause or terminates his
employment for good reason absent a change in control that
occurs prior to the certification of the LTIP awards, to be
eligible for any payment of awards under the LTIP,
Mr. Olivet must be employed for at least two-thirds (2/3)
of the performance period underlying the awards. If so employed,
all equity (performance unit) and cash awards under the LTIP
granted to Mr. Olivet would be paid out, if earned based on
meeting the Company performance measures as set forth in the
award grant, at fifty percent (50%) of the pro rated amount that
is calculated based on the percentage of time employed during
the performance period for such awards. Such awards would be
paid out in full on the first date that any payment is made on a
similar award, based on the same performance criteria and
performance period, to any other officer of the Company who is
still employed by the Company through such payment date. In the
event Mr. Olivet is terminated without cause or terminates
his employment for good reason in connection with, or within
twenty-four (24) months following, a change in control that
occurs prior to the certification of the LTIP awards, the
provisions above apply with three exceptions. First,
Mr. Olivet need not be employed for at least two-thirds
(2/3)
of the
performance period underlying the awards to be eligible for any
payment of awards under the LTIP. Second, cash awards would be
paid out at one hundred percent (100%) of the pro rated amount
payable rather than fifty percent (50%). Third, performance unit
awards would be paid out at the greater of (x) one hundred
percent (100%) of the pro rated amount payable rather than fifty
percent (50%) and (y) one hundred percent (100%) of the
shares payable upon immediate vesting of the target shares. In
the event Mr. Olivet is terminated without cause or
terminates his employment for good reason following
certification of the LTIP awards, one hundred percent (100%) of
his
then-unvested
cash and performance unit awards would become immediately vested
as of the termination date. Such awards would be paid out in
full within 10 business days following the effective date of a
release of claims against the Company. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, in the event Mr. Olivet is terminated without
cause or terminates his employment for good reason following the
consummation of the merger, he would be entitled to immediate
payment of the remaining 50% of his modified LTIP awards that
would otherwise be payable on the anniversary of the
consummation of the merger.
Assuming the merger is completed on December 1, 2007 and
that thereafter Mr. Olivet is terminated without cause or
terminates his employment for good reason in connection
therewith, the estimated cost of the severance benefits payable
to Mr. Olivet would be $5,639,504. This amount is in
addition to the LTIP awards payable on the first anniversary of
the closing as set forth on page 33.
Mr. Newcomb is party to a severance agreement with the
Company that provides for certain severance payments to
Mr. Newcomb if (i) Mr. Newcomb is terminated
without cause or if he terminates his employment for good reason
following a change in control and (ii) he executes a
release releasing Oakley of all actual and potential claims and
disputes Mr. Newcomb may have relating to his employment or
termination. If Mr. Newcomb is so terminated and he
executes such a release, he will be entitled to an amount equal
to his pro rata share of the bonus otherwise payable under the
Companys executive officer performance bonus plan plus the
acceleration of vesting of that portion of his options to
purchase Company common stock outstanding as of the date of such
termination that would have become vested during the
nine-month
period immediately following such date of termination had he
remained continuously employed during the period.
The Company maintains two severance plans, the Executive
Severance Plan and the Officer Severance Plan, each of which was
amended and restated as of June 3, 2004, and further
amended and restated as of May 31, 2007. Mr. Olivet is
not a party to either severance plan.
The Executive Severance Plan provides that, in the event a
participant is terminated by the Company other than for cause,
death or disability, or the participant terminates employment
for good reason within twelve (12) months of a change in
control in the Company (each, a Severance), subject
to the participant
35
entering into a release of claims, the participant will be
entitled to (i) the sum of (x) the participants
annual base salary and (y) the aggregate amount of
commissions paid to the participant in the immediately preceding
12 months, (ii) a pro-rata portion of the bonus which
would have been payable to the participant for the year in which
the termination occurs, as determined by the plan administrator,
(iii) payment by the Company of the participants
group health insurance premiums for a period of ninety
(90) days and (iv) if approved by the plan
administrator, extension of the post-termination option exercise
period. If the Severance is
not
in connection with a
change in control, the participant would also be entitled to the
acceleration of vesting of that portion of the
participants outstanding equity based awards that would
have become vested based solely on the passage of time during
the nine-month period immediately following the severance date
had the participant remained continuously employed during such
period. If the Severance is in connection with a change in
control of the Company, the participant would also be entitled
to immediate vesting of 100% of the participants granted
equity based awards.
Additionally, if the participants employment was
terminated after July 1 of any fiscal year and the participant
was granted restricted stock that is subject to pre-established
performance goals that would trigger accelerated vesting of the
restricted stock, which the plan administrator concluded were
met at the end of such fiscal year, then those shares of
restricted stock that are subject to the performance
acceleration for such fiscal year would become vested on the
date the plan administrator determines the performance
acceleration criteria were met, with the exact number of
restricted shares vesting being based pro rata on the number of
days such participant was employed by the Company in such fiscal
year.
On May 31, 2007, in connection with its regular review of
the Executive Severance Plan and unrelated to the proposed
transaction, the Compensation and Stock Option Committee amended
the Executive Severance Plan to provide additionally that in the
event of a Severance absent a change in control that occurs
prior to the certification of the LTIP awards, to be eligible
for any payment of awards under the LTIP, the participant must
be employed for at least two-thirds (2/3) of the performance
period underlying the awards. If so employed, all equity
(performance unit) and cash awards under the LTIP granted to the
participant would be paid out, if earned based on meeting the
Company performance measures as set forth in the award grant, at
fifty percent (50%) of the pro rated amount that is calculated
based on the percentage of time employed during the performance
period for such awards. Such awards would be paid out in full on
the first date that any payment is made on a similar award,
based on the same performance criteria and performance period,
to any other officer of the Company who is still employed by the
Company through such payment date. In the event of a Severance
following a change in control that occurs prior to the
certification of the LTIP awards, the provisions above apply
with three exceptions. First, the participant need not be
employed for at least
two-thirds
(2/3) of the performance period underlying the awards to be
eligible for any payment of awards under the LTIP. Second, cash
awards would be paid out at one hundred percent (100%) of the
pro rated amount payable rather than fifty percent (50%). Third,
performance unit awards would be paid out at the greater of
(x) one hundred percent (100%) of the pro rated amount
payable rather than fifty percent (50%) and (y) one hundred
percent (100%) of the shares payable upon immediate vesting of
the target shares. In the event of a Severance that occurs
following certification of the LTIP awards, one hundred percent
(100%) of the participants then unvested cash and
performance unit awards would become immediately vested as of
the termination date. Such awards would be paid out in full
within 10 business days following the effective date of a
release of claims against the Company. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, in the event a participant is terminated without
cause or terminates for good reason following the consummation
of the merger, with respect to his modified LTIP awards, he
would be entitled to immediate payment of remaining 50% of his
LTIP award that would otherwise be paid on the anniversary of
the consummation of the merger.
Mr. Baden has been designated as an eligible employee under
the Executive Severance Plan.
Assuming the merger is completed on December 1, 2007 and
that thereafter Mr. Baden is terminated without cause or
terminates his employment for good reason in connection
therewith, the estimated cost of the severance benefits payable
to Mr. Baden would be $586,768. This amount is in addition
to the LTIP awards payable on the first anniversary of the
closing as set forth on page 33.
36
The Officer Severance Plan provides that, in the event a
participant is terminated by the Company other than for cause,
death or disability, or the participant terminates employment
for good reason within 12 months of a change in control of
the Company (each a Severance), subject to the
participant entering into a release of claims, the participant
will be entitled to (i) the sum of (x) fifty percent
(50%) of the participants annual base salary, (y) one
additional months base salary for each completed year of
employment with the Company in excess of five years (not to
exceed six months) and (z) the aggregate amount of
commissions paid to the participant in the immediately preceding
six months, (ii) a pro-rata portion of the bonus which
would have been payable to the participant for the year in which
the termination occurs, as determined by the plan administrator,
(iii) payment by the Company of the participants
group health insurance premiums for a period of ninety
(90) days and (iv) if approved by the plan
administrator, extension of the post-termination option exercise
period. If the Severance is
not
in connection with a
change in control, the participant would also be entitled to the
acceleration of vesting of that portion of the
participants outstanding equity based awards that would
have become vested based solely on the passage of time during
the six-month period immediately following the severance date
had the participant remained continuously employed during such
period. If the Severance is in connection with a change in
control of the Company, the participant would also be entitled
to immediate vesting of 100% of the participants granted
equity-based awards.
Additionally, if the participants employment was
terminated after July 1 of any fiscal year and the participant
was granted restricted stock that is subject to pre-established
performance goals that would trigger accelerated vesting of the
restricted stock, which the plan administrator concluded were
met at the end of such fiscal year, then those shares of
restricted stock that are subject to the performance
acceleration for such fiscal year will become vested on the date
the plan administrator determines the performance acceleration
criteria were met, with the exact number of restricted shares
vesting being based pro rata on the number of days such
participant was employed by the Company in such fiscal year.
On May 31, 2007, in connection with its regular review of
the Officer Severance Plan and unrelated to the proposed
transaction, the Compensation and Stock Option Committee amended
the Officer Severance Plan to provide additionally that in the
event of a Severance absent a change in control that occurs
prior to the certification of the LTIP awards, to be eligible
for any payment of awards under the LTIP, the participant must
be employed for at least two-thirds (2/3) of the performance
period underlying the awards. If so employed, all equity
(performance unit) and cash awards under the LTIP granted to the
participant would be paid out, if earned based on meeting the
Company performance measures as set forth in the award grant, at
fifty percent (50%) of the pro rated amount that is calculated
based on the percentage of time employed during the performance
period for such awards. Such awards would be paid out in full on
the first date that any payment is made on a similar award,
based on the same performance criteria and performance period,
to any other officer of the Company who is still employed by the
Company through such payment date. In the event of a Severance
following a change in control that occurs prior to the
certification of the LTIP awards, the provisions above apply
with three exceptions. First, the participant need not be
employed for at least
two-thirds
(2/3) of the performance period underlying the awards to be
eligible for any payment of awards under the LTIP. Second, cash
awards would be paid out at one hundred percent (100%) of the
pro rated amount payable rather than fifty percent (50%). Third,
performance unit awards would be paid out at the greater of
(x) one hundred percent (100%) of the pro rated amount
payable rather than fifty percent (50%) and (y) one hundred
percent (100%) of the shares payable upon immediate vesting of
the target shares. In the event of a Severance that occurs
following certification of the LTIP awards, one hundred percent
(100%) of the participants then unvested cash and
performance unit awards would become immediately vested as of
the termination date. Such awards would be paid out in full
within 10 business days following the effective date of a
release of claims against the Company. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, in the event a participant is terminated without
cause or terminates for good reason following the consummation
of the merger, with respect to his modified LTIP awards, he
would be entitled to immediate payment of the remaining 50% of
his LTIP award that would otherwise be paid on the anniversary
of the consummation of the merger.
Messrs. Shields, Krause, Lane, Bowers, Gordon and Lykos
have been designated as eligible employees under the Officer
Severance Plan.
37
Assuming the merger is completed on December 1, 2007 and
that thereafter the participants under the Officer Severance
Plan are terminated without cause or terminate their respective
employments for good reason in connection therewith, the
estimated cost of the severance benefits payable to the
participants would be: Richard Shields, $277,175;
Jon Krause, $419,786; Kent Lane, $418,757; Scott Bowers,
$339,001; Donna Gordon, $229,422; and Cos Lykos, $269,896. These
amounts are in addition to the LTIP awards payable on the first
anniversary of the closing as set forth on page 33.
Change
in Control Provisions under Our Deferred Compensation
Plans
Both our Deferred Compensation Plan and our 2005 Deferred
Compensation Plan provide that in the event of a change in
control, the plan would be terminated as of the effective date
of such event and the account balance of each participant (which
is fully vested) would then be paid, in a lump sum, within
30 days following the date of the change of control unless
Luxottica agrees in writing to continue the plan on terms at
least as favorable to participants as in effect immediately
prior to the change in control.
In the event that Luxottica does not agree to continue the plan,
the estimated amount of benefits payable to the participants
would be: Scott Olivet, $43,933; Colin Baden, $153,757; Jon
Krause, $360,762; and Kent Lane, $281,162.
Material
United States Federal Income Tax Consequences of the
Merger
General.
The following is a summary of the
anticipated material United States federal income tax
consequences of the merger to our shareholders. This summary is
based upon existing United States federal income tax law which
is subject to change or differing interpretations, possibly with
retroactive effect. This discussion is limited to United States
persons who hold their shares of our common stock as
capital assets for United States federal income tax
purposes (generally, assets held for investment). This
discussion does not address all aspects of United States federal
income taxation that may be relevant to a particular shareholder
in light of that shareholders particular circumstances, or
to those shareholders that may be subject to special treatment
under United States federal income tax law (for example, life
insurance companies, tax-exempt organizations, financial
institutions, taxpayers that are not U.S. persons, dealers
or brokers in securities or currencies, partnerships and their
partners or shareholders who hold shares of our common stock as
part of a hedging, straddle, conversion,
constructive sale or other integrated transaction for United
States federal income tax purposes or who acquired their shares
of our common stock through the exercise of director or employee
stock options or other compensation arrangements). In addition,
the discussion does not address any aspect of foreign, state or
local taxation or estate and gift taxation that may be
applicable to our shareholders. Shareholders are urged to
consult their tax advisors regarding the United States federal,
state, local and foreign tax considerations of the merger.
Consequences of the Merger to Our
Shareholders.
The receipt of cash in exchange for
shares of our common stock pursuant to the merger will be a
taxable transaction for United States federal income tax
purposes. In general, a shareholder who surrenders shares of our
common stock in exchange for cash pursuant to the merger will
recognize capital gain or loss for United States federal income
tax purposes equal to the difference between the amount of cash
received and such shareholders adjusted tax basis in the
shares surrendered. Gain or loss will be calculated separately
for each block of shares surrendered in the merger. Such capital
gain or loss will generally be long-term gain or loss provided
that a shareholder has held such shares for more than one year
as of the closing date of the merger. The deductibility of
capital loss is subject to limitations.
Litigation
On June 26, 2007, Pipefitters Local No. 636 Defined
Benefit Plan filed a purported class action complaint, Case
No. 07CC01306, in the Superior Court of California, County
of Orange, on behalf of itself and all other shareholders of
Oakley except those named as defendants and any person, firm,
trust, corporation or other entity related to or affiliated with
any defendant, against Scott Olivet, Jim Jannard, Tom Davin,
Mary
38
George, Jeff Moorad, Frits van Paasschen, Michael J. Puntoriero
and Greg Trojan, who are all of our directors, and Oakley
(Defendants).
The complaint alleges, among other things, that Defendants
violated their fiduciary duties to shareholders by approving a
transaction with Luxottica and claims that the price per share
fixed by the merger agreement is inadequate and unfair. The
complaint seeks, among other things, (1) class action status;
(2) to enjoin the Defendants from consummating the proposed
merger; (3) to declare that the merger agreement was
entered into in breach of Defendants fiduciary duties;
(4) to rescind, to the extent already implemented, the
proposed merger; and (5) to award plaintiffs the costs and
disbursements of the action, including reasonable
attorneys and experts fees.
On July 30 and July 31, 2007, Defendants filed demurrers to the
complaint. On August 30, 2007, the Court sustained
Defendants demurrers and granted plaintiff
15 days leave to amend.
On September 14, 2007, the plaintiff filed an amended
complaint, seeking the same relief as the original complaint.
The amended complaint contains similar allegations as the
original complaint and also adds allegations for breach of
fiduciary duty based on a purported failure to disclose certain
information in the Companys preliminary proxy statement
filed with the SEC on September 7, 2007 in connection with
the merger.
On October 9, 2007, Defendants filed a demurrer to the
amended complaint, which is currently scheduled to be heard by
the Superior Court on November 1, 2007.
The Company believes that the allegations are without merit.
Governmental
and Regulatory Clearances
HSR
Review
Transactions such as the merger are reviewed by the United
States Department of Justice and the United States Federal
Trade Commission to determine whether they comply with
applicable antitrust laws. Under the provisions of the
Hart-Scott-Rodino
Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, as amended, and the rules
and regulations promulgated thereunder (the HSR
Act), the merger may not be completed until the expiration
or termination of a waiting period following the filing of
notification reports with the Department of Justice and the
Federal Trade Commission by Luxottica and the Company. Luxottica
and the Company filed notification reports with the Department
of Justice and the Federal Trade Commission under the HSR Act on
July 25, 2007. Early termination of the applicable waiting
period under the HSR Act was granted on August 24, 2007.
The Department of Justice and the Federal Trade Commission
frequently scrutinize the legality under the antitrust laws of
transactions such as the merger. At any time before or after the
merger, either the Department of Justice or the Federal Trade
Commission could take action under the antitrust laws as it
deems necessary or desirable in the public interest, including
by seeking to enjoin the merger or by seeking the divestiture of
substantial assets of Luxottica and the Company or their
subsidiaries. Private parties and state attorneys general may
also bring actions under the antitrust laws under certain
circumstances. While the parties believe that the proposed
merger does not violate the antitrust laws, there can be no
assurance that a challenge to the merger on antitrust grounds
will not be made or, if a challenge is made, of the result.
Foreign
Regulatory Approvals
Clearance was obtained in Germany on August 28, 2007, in
the United Kingdom on October 12, 2007 and in Australia on
October 15, 2007. The proposed transaction is still subject
to regulatory approval in South Africa.
Exon-Florio
Review
The 1988 Exon-Florio provision of the Defense Production Act of
1950, as amended, empowers the President of the United States to
prohibit or suspend an acquisition of, or investment in, a
U.S. company by a
39
foreign person if the President, after
investigation, finds credible evidence that the foreign person
might take action that threatens to impair the national security
of the United States and that other provisions of existing law
do not provide adequate and appropriate authority to protect the
national security. By a 1988 executive order, the President
delegated to the Committee on Foreign Investment in the United
States, or CFIUS, the authority to receive notices of proposed
transactions, determine when an investigation is warranted,
conduct investigations and submit recommendations to the
President to suspend or prohibit the completion of transactions
or to require divestitures of completed transactions.
A party or parties to a transaction may, but are not required
to, submit to CFIUS a voluntary notice of the transaction. CFIUS
has 30 calendar days from the date of acceptance of the
submission to decide whether to initiate a formal investigation.
If CFIUS declines to investigate, it sends a no
action letter, and the review process is complete. If
CFIUS decides to investigate, it has 45 calendar days in which
to prepare a recommendation to the President of the United
States, who must then decide within 15 calendar days whether to
block the transaction. If the parties to a transaction do not
make a voluntary CFIUS filing, CFIUS may initiate a review of
the transaction post-closing, with the risk that a Presidential
order may be issued to unwind the transaction.
Together with Luxottica, we submitted a notice of the merger to
CFIUS, in accordance with the regulations implementing the
Exon-Florio provision, on August 16, 2007 and received
approval from CFIUS on September 17, 2007.
Fees and
Expenses
Whether or not the merger is completed, in general, all fees and
expenses incurred in connection with the merger will be paid by
the party incurring those fees and expenses. Fees and expenses
incurred or to be incurred by the Company in connection with the
merger are estimated at this time to be as follows:
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|
|
Description
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
|
(In thousands)
|
|
|
Financial advisory fees and expenses
|
|
$
|
19,150
|
|
Legal and accounting fees and expenses
|
|
|
4,200
|
|
Printing, proxy solicitation, filing fees and mailing costs
|
|
|
90
|
|
Miscellaneous
|
|
|
20
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
23,460
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
These expenses will not reduce the merger consideration to be
received by our shareholders.
Dissenters
Rights
Shareholders who do not vote in favor of approval of the merger
agreement and the transactions contemplated thereby, including
the merger, and who otherwise comply with the procedures for
preserving dissenters rights under the applicable
statutory provisions of the Washington Business Corporation Act,
or the WBCA, summarized elsewhere in this proxy statement, may
demand payment of the fair value of their shares in
connection with the consummation of the merger. See
Dissenters Rights beginning on page 61
and Annex B.
40
THE
PARTIES TO THE MERGER
Oakley
We are a Washington corporation with headquarters in Foothill
Ranch, California. We are a global leader in sport performance
optics including sunglasses, goggles, prescription eyewear and
electronically-enabled eyewear. Headquartered in Southern
California, our optics brand portfolio includes Dragon, Eye
Safety Systems, Mosley Tribes, Oakley and Oliver Peoples, along
with Fox Racing and Paul Smith Spectacles under licenses. In
addition to our global wholesale business, we operate retail
chains including Oakley Stores, Sunglass Icon, The Optical Shop
of Aspen, Oliver Peoples and Bright Eyes. We also offer an array
of Oakley-branded apparel, footwear, watches and accessories.
Our principal executive offices are located at One Icon,
Foothill Ranch, California 92610. Our telephone number is
(949) 951-0991.
For more information about us, please visit our website at
www.oakley.com. Our website address is provided as an inactive
textual reference only. The information provided on our website
is not part of this proxy statement, and therefore is not
incorporated by reference. Our common stock is publicly traded
on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol OO.
Luxottica
Luxottica is an Italian corporation with its headquarters in
Milan, Italy. Luxottica is a global leader in the design,
manufacture and distribution of eyewear, with over 5,800 optical
and sun retail stores in North America, Asia-Pacific, China and
Europe and a strong brand portfolio that includes the license
brands Bvlgari, Burberry, Chanel, Dolce & Gabbana,
Donna Karan, Polo Ralph Lauren, Prada and Versace, and the key
house brands Arnette, Persol, Ray-Ban, REVO and Vogue. In
addition to a global wholesale network across 130 countries,
Luxottica manages leading retail brands such as LensCrafters and
Pearle Vision in North America, OPSM and Laubman &
Pank in Asia-Pacific and Sunglass Hut globally. Luxotticas
manufacturing activities are carried out through six production
facilities in Italy and two manufacturing facilities in China.
The principal office address of Luxottica is Via C. Cantù
2, Milan 20123, Italy. The telephone number at the principal
office is
(011) 39-02-863341.
For more information about Luxottica, please visit its website
at www.luxottica.com. Luxotticas website address is
provided as an inactive textual reference only. The information
provided on its website is not part of this proxy statement, and
therefore is not incorporated by reference. Luxotticas
American Depositary Shares are listed on the New York Stock
Exchange and its ordinary shares are listed on the Mercato
Telematico Azionario della Borsa Italiana S.p.A., the Italian
Stock Exchange, in each case under the symbol LUX.
Luxotticas
Merger Vehicle
Luxotticas Merger Vehicle is a Washington corporation that
was formed by Luxottica on June 15, 2007 solely for the
purpose of completing the proposed merger. Upon the completion
of the merger, Luxotticas Merger Vehicle will cease to
exist and Oakley will continue as the surviving corporation.
Luxotticas Merger Vehicle is indirectly wholly owned by
Luxottica and has not engaged in any business except as
contemplated by the merger agreement. The principal office
address of Luxotticas Merger Vehicle is
c/o Corporation
Service Company, 6500 Harbour Heights Parkway, Suite 400,
Mukilteo, Washington 98275.
41
Date,
Time and Place of the Special Meeting
The special meeting will be held at Oakleys headquarters
at One Icon, Foothill Ranch, California 92610, on
November 7, 2007 at 10:00 a.m. Pacific Standard Time.
The
Purpose
This proxy statement is being furnished to our shareholders as
part of the solicitation of proxies by our Board of Directors
(consisting of Jim Jannard, Scott Olivet, Tom Davin, Mary
George, Jeff Moorad, Frits van Paasschen, Michael J. Puntoriero
and Greg Trojan) for use at a special meeting of shareholders.
At the special meeting, Oakley shareholders will be asked:
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to consider and vote upon a proposal to approve the Agreement
and Plan of Merger, dated as of June 20, 2007, by and among
Luxottica, Luxotticas Merger Vehicle, an indirect wholly
owned subsidiary of Luxottica, and the Company and the
transactions contemplated thereby, including the merger of
Luxotticas Merger Vehicle with and into the Company;
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to consider and vote upon any proposal to postpone or adjourn
the special meeting to a later date to solicit additional
proxies in favor of the approval of the merger agreement and the
transactions contemplated thereby, including the merger, if
there are not sufficient votes for such approval at the time of
the special meeting; and
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to consider and vote upon such other matters as may properly
come before the special meeting or any adjournment or
postponement of the special meeting.
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A copy of the merger agreement is attached to this proxy
statement as Annex A. This proxy statement and the enclosed
form of proxy are first being mailed to our shareholders on or
about October 17, 2007.
On June 20, 2007, the merger agreement was approved by both
(i) the members of our Board of Directors other than
Mr. Jannard, our Chairman of the Board and holder of
approximately 63.8% of the outstanding shares of our common
stock, and Mr. Olivet, our Chief Executive Officer, and
(ii) by our entire Board of Directors by unanimous vote.
Our Board of Directors recommends that you vote
FOR the approval of the merger and the merger
agreement.
Our Board of Directors knows of no other matter that will be
presented for consideration at the special meeting. If any other
matter properly comes before the special meeting, including any
postponement or adjournment of the special meeting, the persons
named in the enclosed form of proxy or their substitutes will
vote in accordance with their best judgment on such matters.
Record
Date; Quorum and Voting
The holders of record of our common stock, par value $0.01 per
share, as of the close of business on October 15, 2007, the
record date for the special meeting, are entitled to receive
notice of, and to vote at, the special meeting. On the record
date, there were 69,698,034 shares of our common stock
outstanding, with each share entitled to one vote.
The holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of our
common stock on the record date, represented in person or by
proxy, will constitute a quorum for purposes of the special
meeting. A quorum is necessary to hold the special meeting. Any
shares of our common stock held in treasury by the Company or
held by any of our subsidiaries are not considered to be
outstanding for purposes of determining a quorum. Abstentions
and broker non-votes will be counted as shares present and
entitled to vote for the purposes of determining a quorum.
Broker non-votes result when brokers are precluded
from exercising their voting discretion with respect to the
approval of non-routine matters such as the merger proposal,
and, thus, absent specific instructions from the beneficial
owner of those shares, brokers are not empowered to vote the
shares with respect to the approval of those proposals.
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The approval of the merger and the merger agreement requires the
affirmative vote of holders representing two-thirds of the
outstanding shares of our common stock on October 15, 2007,
the record date for the special meeting. Shares that are present
but not voted, either by abstention or non-vote (including
broker non-vote), will be counted for purposes of establishing a
quorum.
As of October 15, 2007, the record date for shareholders
entitled to vote at the special meeting, our directors and
current executive officers owned, in the aggregate, 44,595,951
shares of our common stock, or collectively approximately 64.9%
of the outstanding shares of our common stock.
As a condition to the execution of the merger agreement,
Mr. Jannard executed a voting agreement pursuant to which
he agreed to vote in favor of the approval of the merger and the
merger agreement and against any proposal made in opposition to,
or in competition with, the consummation of the merger, subject
to certain exceptions. Mr. Jannard holds
44,426,400 shares, or approximately 63.8%, of our
outstanding common stock. The voting agreement will terminate
upon the earliest to occur of the termination of the merger
agreement in accordance with its terms, the first day
immediately following the date on which our shareholders have
approved the merger and the merger agreement, the amendment of
or waiver of any provision of the merger agreement in a manner
that reduces the consideration payable to Mr. Jannard in
the merger or is materially adverse to Mr. Jannard,
Luxotticas Merger Vehicles or Luxotticas
material violation of the terms of the voting agreement, and our
Board of Directors changing its recommendation that you approve
the merger and the merger agreement. The merger agreement will
terminate in accordance with its terms if the merger has not
been consummated by March 20, 2008, subject to certain
exceptions. See The Merger Agreement Voting
Agreement beginning on page 58.
The approval of any proposal to postpone or adjourn the special
meeting, if necessary, in the event that, among other reasons,
we determine that failure to postpone or adjourn the special
meeting would result in a violation of our Board of
Directors fiduciary duties under Washington law or a
violation of United States federal securities laws, requires the
affirmative vote of a majority of those shares represented in
person or by proxy at the special meeting. The persons named as
proxies may propose and vote for one or more postponements or
adjournments of the special meeting.
Under Washington law, holders of shares of our common stock are
entitled to dissenters rights in connection with the
merger. In order to assert dissenters rights, you must
comply with all applicable requirements of Washington law. See
Dissenters Rights beginning on page 61
and Annex B for information on the requirements of
Washington law regarding dissenters rights.
How You
Can Vote
Holders of each share of our common stock outstanding on
October 15, 2007, the record date for shareholders entitled
to vote at the special meeting, are entitled to vote at the
special meeting. Approval of the merger and the merger agreement
requires the affirmative vote of holders representing two-thirds
of the outstanding shares of our common stock as of the record
date.
Because approval of the merger and the merger agreement
requires the approval of holders representing two-thirds of the
outstanding shares of our common stock, failure to vote your
shares (including if you hold your shares through a broker or
other nominee) will have exactly the same effect as a vote
against the approval of the merger and the merger
agreement.
If you hold your shares in record name, you may vote your shares
as follows:
Voting by Mail.
You can vote your proxy by
mail. If you choose to vote by mail, simply mark your proxy,
date and sign it, and return it in the enclosed envelope.
Voting in Person.
You can vote by appearing
and voting in person at the special meeting.
If you vote your shares of our common stock by submitting a
proxy, your shares will be voted at the special meeting as you
indicated on your proxy card. If no instructions are indicated
on your signed proxy card with regard to a proposal, all of your
shares of our common stock will be voted
FOR
any such proposal. You should return a proxy by mail even if you
plan to attend the special meeting in person.
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If you hold your shares in street name, meaning that
they are registered in the name of a broker, nominee, fiduciary
or other custodian, only that broker, nominee, fiduciary or
other custodian can execute a proxy and vote your shares, and
that broker, nominee, fiduciary or other custodian can do so
only after receiving your specific instructions. Your broker,
nominee, fiduciary or other custodian should provide you with a
voting instruction form for your use to provide them with
instructions as to how to vote your shares at the special
meeting. If your shares are held of record in street
name by a broker, nominee, fiduciary or other custodian
and you wish to vote in person at the special meeting, you must
obtain from the record holder a legal proxy issued
in your name.
Stock
Ownership and Interests of Certain Persons
Certain members of our management and Board of Directors have
interests that may be different from
and/or
in
addition to those of shareholders generally. Luxottica has
indicated its intent to continue to employ certain members of
Oakleys management following the merger. Please read
Special Factors Interests of Certain Persons
in the Merger beginning on page 31.
How You
May Revoke or Change Your Vote
You can revoke your proxy at any time before it is voted at the
special meeting by:
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giving written notice of revocation to our Corporate Secretary;
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submitting a later-dated written proxy to our Corporate
Secretary; or
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attending the special meeting or any adjourned or postponed
session and voting in person. However, simply attending the
meeting will not, by itself, revoke your proxy. You must
indicate affirmatively at the meeting your intention to vote
your shares in person.
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If your shares are held in street name through a broker or other
agent, you must follow instructions received from such broker or
agent which were provided with this proxy statement in order to
revoke your vote or to vote at the special meeting.
Proxy
Solicitation
We will pay the costs of soliciting proxies for the special
meeting. Further solicitation of proxies may be made by
telephone, telegraph, fax or personal interview by the
directors, officers and employees of the Company and its
affiliates, who will not receive additional compensation for the
solicitation. The Company will reimburse banks, brokerage firms
and other custodians, nominees and fiduciaries for reasonable
expenses incurred by them in sending proxy materials to
shareholders.
Adjournments
Although it is not expected, the special meeting may be
postponed or adjourned in the event that, among other reasons,
we determine that failure to postpone or adjourn the special
meeting would result in a violation of our Board of
Directors fiduciary duties under Washington law or a
violation of United States federal securities laws. In the event
of such postponement, we will hold or resume the special meeting
on the earliest date that would not violate our Board of
Directors fiduciary duties under Washington law or United
States federal securities laws. If the special meeting is
postponed or adjourned, shareholders who have already sent in
their proxies will be able to revoke them at any time prior to
their use. The persons named as proxies may propose and vote for
one or more postponements or adjournments of the special meeting.
If the special meeting is adjourned or postponed to a different
date, time or place, the Company does not need to give notice of
the new date, time or place if the new date, time or place is
announced at the special meeting before adjournment or
postponement. However, if a new record date is or must be set in
accordance with Washington law for the adjourned or postponed
meeting, notice of the adjourned or postponed meeting must be
given to the persons who are shareholders as of the new record
date.
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The following summary of the material terms of the merger
agreement is qualified in its entirety by reference to the
merger agreement, a copy of which is attached to this proxy
statement as Annex A. The merger agreement has been
attached to this proxy statement to provide shareholders with
information regarding its terms. It is not intended to provide
any other factual, business or operational information about the
Company, Luxottica or Luxotticas Merger Vehicle. In
particular, the Companys representations and warranties
contained in the merger agreement are qualified by information
in the disclosure schedule provided by the Company to Luxottica
and Luxotticas Merger Vehicle in connection with the
signing of the merger agreement. The disclosure schedule
contains information that modifies, qualifies and creates
exceptions to the representations and warranties set forth in
the merger agreement. Moreover, certain representations and
warranties in the merger agreement were made as of a specified
date, may be subject to a contractual standard of materiality
different from those generally applicable under federal
securities laws, may be modified in important part by the
underlying disclosure schedule which is not filed publicly, or
may have been used for the purpose of allocating risk between
the Company, Luxottica and Luxotticas Merger Vehicle
rather than establishing matters as facts. Accordingly, you
should not rely on the representations and warranties in the
merger agreement as characterizations of the actual state of
facts about the Company, Luxottica or Luxotticas Merger
Vehicle.
This summary may not contain all of the information about the
merger agreement that is important to you. You should carefully
read the merger agreement in its entirety, as it is the legal
document that contains the terms and conditions of the
merger.
The
Merger
The merger agreement provides that, upon the terms and subject
to the conditions of the merger agreement and the Washington
Business Corporation Act (the WBCA),
Luxotticas Merger Vehicle will be merged with and into the
Company, the separate corporate existence of Luxotticas
Merger Vehicle will cease, and the Company will continue as the
surviving corporation and become an indirect wholly owned
subsidiary of Luxottica. The surviving corporation in the merger
is sometimes referred to in this proxy as the surviving
corporation.
Closing
of the Merger
The closing of the merger will take place on the fifth business
day following the date of the satisfaction or waiver of the
conditions set forth in the merger agreement or at such other
time as Luxottica and the Company may agree. The merger will
become effective upon the filing of an articles of merger with
the Secretary of State of the State of Washington or such later
time as is specified in the articles of merger as agreed to in
writing by Luxottica and the Company. The date and time at which
the merger becomes effective are referred to in this proxy
statement as the effective time of the merger.
Corporate
Governance Matters
Articles
of Incorporation and Bylaws of the Surviving
Corporation
The Companys articles of incorporation, as in effect
immediately prior to the effective time of the merger, will at
the effective time be amended and restated to read as set forth
in Exhibit A to the merger agreement until thereafter
amended in accordance with applicable law. The bylaws of the
Company, as in effect immediately prior to the effective time of
the merger, will be amended and restated to read as set forth in
Exhibit B to the merger agreement until thereafter amended
in accordance with applicable law.
Directors
and Officers of the Surviving Corporation
The directors of Luxotticas Merger Vehicle immediately
prior to the effective time of the merger will be the initial
directors of the surviving corporation. Subject to certain
exceptions, the individuals specified by
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Luxottica in writing to the Company at least two business days
prior to the closing date of the merger agreement will be the
initial officers of the surviving corporation.
Consideration
to be Received by Our Shareholders in the Merger
At the effective time of the merger, each share issued and
outstanding (including each restricted share of our common
stock) immediately prior to the effective time (other than
shares held by shareholders properly asserting dissenters
rights pursuant to Chapter 23B.13 of the WBCA who have not
effectively withdrawn, waived or lost their dissenters
rights) automatically will, by virtue of the merger and without
any action by the holder thereof, be converted into the right to
receive $29.30 in cash. This amount is referred to in this proxy
statement as the merger consideration. All shares of our common
stock held by Luxottica, Luxotticas Merger Vehicle or any
of their respective wholly owned subsidiaries, in the treasury
of the Company or by any of the Companys wholly owned
subsidiaries will be cancelled and cease to exist and no payment
will be made in respect of those shares.
Pursuant to the WBCA, holders of shares of our common stock will
have the right to dissent from the merger and receive the fair
value of their shares. For a complete description of the
procedures that must be followed to dissent from the merger, see
Dissenters Rights beginning on page 61
and Annex B.
Treatment
of Stock Options and Other Stock Rights
At the effective time of the merger, each outstanding option to
purchase shares of our common stock, whether or not vested, will
become fully vested and be cancelled and the holder will be
entitled to receive an amount in cash, without interest, equal
to the product of (i) the excess, if any, of $29.30 over
the exercise price per share of such option and (ii) the
number of shares subject to such option. In addition, each share
of Company restricted stock that is outstanding immediately
prior to the merger will be treated as having been fully vested
at the effective time of the merger and will be converted into
the right to receive $29.30 per share in cash, without interest.
All dividend equivalents, if any, credited to the account of
each holder of restricted stock as of the effective time of the
merger will be distributed to the holder at the effective time
of the merger, without interest.
The merger agreement provides that all performance units under
the LTIP will be cancelled in connection with the merger and
cease to exist, and, in its place, the LTIP will be modified by
the Company prior to, but effective as of, the effective time of
the merger. It is expected that the modified LTIP awards will
take the following form: Immediately prior to the consummation
of the merger, the Compensation and Stock Option Committee will
determine the applicable Performance Percentages of current
dollar and
performance-unit
targets that will be used in determining the award payouts under
the LTIP, based on the outstanding awards at that time. Each
participants Total Award will be payable in cash and equal
to the sum of (i) the applicable Performance Percentage
multiplied by the participants target cash award and
(ii) the applicable Performance Percentage multiplied by
the value of the participants target performance unit
award. Payment of the Total Award will be made in two equal
installments, generally at the closing of the merger and on the
first anniversary of the closing (but not later than
March 31, 2009), each subject to continued employment with
Oakley on the applicable payment date.
Paying
Agent and Paying Procedures
Prior to the effective time of the merger, Luxottica will enter
into a paying agent agreement, in form and substance reasonably
acceptable to the Company, with such paying agent to act as
agent for the payment of the merger consideration. At or prior
to the effective time of the merger, Luxottica or
Luxotticas Merger Vehicle will deposit, or cause to be
deposited, in trust with the paying agent the aggregate merger
consideration. Promptly after the effective time of the merger,
the paying agent will, and Luxottica will cause the paying agent
to, mail to each shareholder of record a letter of transmittal
specifying that delivery will be effected, and risk of loss and
title will pass, only upon proper delivery of stock certificates
(or affidavits of loss) to the paying agent and instructions for
use in surrendering such stock certificates (or affidavits of
loss) and receiving the merger consideration. Upon the proper
surrender of a stock certificate to the paying agent,
46
together with a properly completed letter of transmittal, duly
executed, and such other documents as may reasonably be
requested by the paying agent, the holder of such certificate
will be paid $29.30 multiplied by the number of shares of common
stock formerly represented by such certificate.
Representations
and Warranties
Our Representations and Warranties.
In the
merger agreement, we make certain representations and warranties
to Luxottica and Luxotticas Merger Vehicle with respect to
the Company and our subsidiaries. These representations and
warranties relate to, among other things:
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corporate organization and qualification; subsidiaries;
authority;
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organizational documents;
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capitalization;
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authority relative to the merger agreement; validity and effect
of agreements;
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no conflicts; required filings and consents;
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compliance with certain agreements;
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SEC filings; financial statements;
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off-balance sheet arrangements;
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information supplied;
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absence of litigation that would reasonably be expected to have
a Material Adverse Effect (as described below) or prevent or
materially delay the consummation of the merger;
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compliance with applicable laws;
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internal controls;
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employee benefits plans and arrangements;
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intellectual property;
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environmental matters;
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taxes;
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absence of certain material adverse changes;
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affiliate transactions;
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real property;
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labor matters;
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material contracts;
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opinion of financial advisor;
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relationships with customers and others; and
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brokers.
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Many of our representations and warranties are qualified by the
absence of a Material Adverse Effect, which means,
for purposes of the merger agreement, any change or effect that
is or could reasonably be expected to be materially adverse to
the business, assets, results of operations or financial
condition of the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole,
except for any such change or effect arising out of or relating
to (i) the announcement of the transactions contemplated by
the merger agreement or actions by Luxottica, Luxotticas
Merger Vehicle or the Company required to be taken pursuant to
this Agreement or the failure to take any actions that are
prohibited by this Agreement, (ii) changes in general
economic, regulatory or political
47
conditions or changes affecting the economy or the securities or
financial markets in general, except to the extent that any such
change or effect disproportionately affects the Company when
compared to other members of the Companys industry,
(iii) changes in laws, rules, regulations or orders of any
governmental entity or interpretations thereof by any
governmental entity or changes in accounting rules, except to
the extent that any such change or effect disproportionately
affects the Company when compared to other members of the
Companys industry, (iv) changes affecting generally
the industry in which the Company conducts business, except to
the extent that any such change or effect disproportionately
affects the Company when compared to other members of the
Companys industry, (v) a material worsening of
current conditions caused by an act of terrorism or war (whether
declared or not declared) occurring after the date of this
Agreement or any natural disasters or any national or
international calamity affecting the United States or
(vi) any change in the market price or trading volume of
the Companys securities, including as a result of the
failure of the Company to meet analysts expectations,
provided that the exception in this clause (vi) will not
prevent or otherwise affect a determination that any cause
underlying such change has resulted in or contributed to the
occurrence of a Material Adverse Effect as defined without
reference to this clause (vi).
Luxotticas and Luxotticas Merger Vehicles
Representations and Warranties
. In the merger
agreement, Luxottica and Luxotticas Merger Vehicle make
certain representations and warranties to us. These include
representations and warranties related to, among other things:
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organization and qualification;
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authority relative to the merger agreement;
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no conflicts; required filings and consents;
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information supplied;
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financing;
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ownership of shares; and
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brokers.
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Conduct
of Business Pending the Merger
From June 20, 2007 to the earlier of the termination of the
merger agreement under certain circumstances and the effective
time of the merger, except as contemplated by the merger
agreement, as required by law or with the prior written consent
of Luxottica, we will, and will cause our subsidiaries to,
conduct our operations only in the ordinary course of business,
use our commercially reasonable efforts to preserve intact the
business or organization of the Company and its subsidiaries,
taken as a whole, and to keep available the services of our and
their present officers and key employees, generally, and use our
commercially reasonable efforts to preserve the goodwill of
those having material business relationships with us.
In addition, we have agreed, during the same period, not to
take, and to cause our subsidiaries not to take, any of the
following specific actions without the prior written consent of
Luxottica, except as contemplated by the merger agreement:
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amend the organizational documents of the Company or any
subsidiary;
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transfer or encumber any shares owned by us in any subsidiaries;
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issue securities except for issuances of shares with respect to
outstanding options;
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declare, set aside or pay any dividend or other distribution
other than: (i) a single dividend in respect of the shares
of our common stock in the amount of $0.16 per share declared on
or after February 29, 2008 and payable in cash on the
earlier of a date in March 2008 determined by the Board or one
business day prior to the closing. If the Board of Directors
declares such dividend on or after February 29, 2008, it
will set a record date for the dividend which will be different
and later than the record date for shareholders entitled to vote
on the merger. Such a dividend, if declared, is not part of the
$29.30 per share cash merger consideration and would only be
payable, if declared, to shareholders
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of record at that future time. If you sell your shares prior to
the record date for such dividend, you will not be entitled to
receive such dividend;
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split, combine, subdivide, reclassify or redeem, purchase or
otherwise acquire securities of the Company;
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subject to certain exceptions, (i) increase compensation or
incur any obligations to pay any compensation, except for
increases or incurrences that are in the ordinary course of
business consistent with past practice and that would not result
in compensation expense in excess of (x) $310 million
for the year ended December 31, 2007 or
(y) $174 million for the six month period ended
June 30, 2008, (ii) grant any stock appreciation
rights, phantom stock or performance units, (iii) make
payments or pay severance not required by any plan that in the
aggregate exceeds $500,000, (iv) enter into any
compensation agreement in excess of $150,000 per year or
(v) amend plans or other employee benefits arrangements,
except that the foregoing does not apply to at will
offer letters and arrangements that do not provide for severance
following termination of employment for any reason or bonuses to
officers under the executive officer performance bonus plan paid
after February 15, 2008;
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outside the ordinary course of business, encumber, transfer or
dispose of any assets (other than inventory) or securities which
are material in the aggregate;
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subject to certain exceptions, other than pursuant to existing
agreements or commitments or any borrowing arrangement,
(i) incur, assume, guarantee or pre-pay any indebtedness
for borrowed money, (ii) become liable for any obligations
of any other person in excess of $50,000, (iii) pay any
claims, liabilities or obligations in excess of $200,000, other
than those reserved, (iv) make any loans in excess of
$100,000, except between the Company and any subsidiary or
(v) authorize capital expenditures not specified in the
Companys disclosure schedule;
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settle any suit or claim with a payment greater than $500,000;
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liquidate or dissolve the Company or any of its subsidiaries
with shareholders equity in excess of $100,000 or revenues
in excess of $1,000,000;
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change any material election with respect to taxes, or change
any material method of tax accounting, if any such change would
reasonably be anticipated to have a material adverse effect on
the tax position of the Company and its subsidiaries taken as a
whole;
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other than in the ordinary course of business,
(i) expressly waive any material rights or (ii) cancel
any indebtedness for borrowed money owed to the Company in
excess of $100,000;
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voluntarily permit any material insurance policy to be cancelled
or terminated, except in the ordinary course of business;
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subject to certain exceptions, enter into or amend, or agree to
the renewal of, any contract or agreement that would be a
Contract as defined in the merger agreement or any
contract or agreement providing for payment by a third party of
more than $1,000,000 in any
12-month
period, in each case for a term in excess of one (1) year,
and that cannot be terminated by the Company or one of its
subsidiaries on less than 90 days notice;
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except as may be required by generally accepted accounting
principles, make any material change in accounting;
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make acquisitions in excess of $20 million in the aggregate;
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enter into any joint venture, partnership or similar agreement
other than in respect of airport retail stores, in the ordinary
course of business; and
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agree to take any of the above prohibited actions.
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Actions
to be Taken to Complete the Merger
Reasonable Best Efforts.
Each of the parties
agreed to use its reasonable best efforts to take, or cause to
be taken, all action and to do, or cause to be done, in the case
of the Company, consistent with the fiduciary duties of the
Board of Directors with the advice of the Companys outside
legal counsel, and to assist and cooperate with the other
parties to the merger agreement in doing, all things necessary,
proper or advisable under applicable laws and regulations to
consummate and make effective the transactions contemplated by
the merger agreement. The parties agreed to use their respective
reasonable best efforts to obtain as promptly as practicable all
material consents from any governmental entity or any other
person required in connection with, and waivers of any material
breaches or material violations of any material contracts,
permits, licenses or other material agreements that may be
caused by, the consummation of the transactions contemplated by
the merger agreement, including, making appropriate filings
pursuant to the HSR Act and any applicable foreign merger
control laws, and obtaining all consents or waivers from third
parties necessary or advisable in connection with the merger.
The parties have agreed to cooperate and consult with each other
in connection with the making of any filings and other material
actions necessary to obtain the applicable approvals.
Calling of Special Meeting and Certain
Filings.
We agreed to prepare and file this proxy
statement and convene a special meeting of our shareholders as
promptly as reasonably practicable in order for our shareholders
to consider and vote upon the approval of the merger and the
merger agreement. Luxottica and Luxotticas Merger Vehicle
agreed to cooperate with us in connection with the preparation
of this proxy statement, and we agreed to provide Luxottica and
its counsel the opportunity to review the proxy statement and
all responses to requests for additional information by, and
replies to comments of, the SEC before their being filed with,
or sent to the SEC. We agreed that our Board of Directors would
recommend that our shareholders vote in favor of approval of the
merger and the merger agreement, subject to our Board of
Directors right to change its recommendation in the event
that our Board of Directors determines in its good faith
judgment, following consultation with legal counsel, that the
change in its recommendation is necessary in order for the Board
of Directors to comply with its fiduciary duties to our
shareholders; however, if such change is in response to a
takeover proposal, our Board of Directors may change its
recommendation only if it determines in its good faith judgment,
following consultation with legal counsel and independent
financial advisors, that the proposal is a superior proposal and
that the failure to change its recommendation would be
inconsistent with its fiduciary duties to our shareholders, and
provides Luxottica with written notice that includes, among
other things, the material terms and conditions of the superior
proposal, and after having taken into account any revised
proposal from Luxottica received within five business days, our
Board of Directors again determines in good faith after
consultation with its outside legal counsel and independent
financial advisors that the proposal remains a superior
proposal. See No Solicitation beginning on
page 52.
Notice of Certain Matters.
Luxottica and the
Company agreed to use their reasonable best efforts to promptly
notify each other of: (a) any notice or other communication
from any person alleging that the consent of such person is or
may be required in connection with the transactions contemplated
by the merger agreement if such consent would be material to the
transactions; (b) any material notice or other
communication from any governmental or regulatory agency or
authority in connection with the transactions contemplated by
the merger agreement or regarding any violation, or alleged
violation, of law; (c) any actions, suits, claims,
investigations or proceedings in connection with the
transactions contemplated by the merger agreement commenced or,
to the best of its knowledge, threatened against or involving or
otherwise affecting the Company or any of its subsidiaries; or
(d) the occurrence or non-occurrence of any fact or event
which would be reasonably likely to cause any condition to the
consummation of the merger not to be satisfied.
Access to Information.
Subject to applicable
law, the reasonable restrictions imposed from time to time after
consultation with our counsel, the confidentiality agreements
with Luxottica and other confidentiality provisions, and upon
reasonable notice, we agreed to provide Luxottica,
Luxotticas Merger Vehicle and their representatives with
reasonable access during business hours to our offices,
properties, books and records until the effective time of the
merger. In addition, without giving Luxottica or
Luxotticas Merger Vehicle the right to control or direct
our operations prior to the effective time of the merger, to the
extent reasonably available and subject to our written policies
with respect to the protection of employee privacy and
protection of
50
attorney-client privilege and attorney work product, we agreed
to use our reasonable efforts to cause our representatives and
our subsidiaries to provide Luxottica, Luxotticas Merger
Vehicle and Luxotticas representatives with financial and
operating data and other information with respect to our
business and operations as Luxottica and Luxotticas Merger
Vehicle may reasonably request from time to time.
Public Announcements.
Other than in connection
with reasonable responses to questions in quarterly earnings
conference calls, the parties agree to consult with each other
before issuing any press release or making any public statement
with respect to the transactions contemplated by the merger
agreement and, unless required by applicable law or any listing
agreement with a securities exchange, will not issue any such
press release or make any such public statement prior to such
consultation and review.
Voting Agreement.
Concurrently with the
execution of the merger agreement, as a condition and inducement
to Luxotticas and Luxotticas Merger Vehicles
willingness to enter into the merger agreement, Luxottica,
Luxotticas Merger Vehicle and Mr. Jannard entered
into a voting agreement, pursuant to which Mr. Jannard has
agreed to vote his shares in favor of approval of the merger and
the merger agreement. See Voting
Agreement beginning on page 58.
Guarantee.
Concurrently with the execution of
the merger agreement, Luxottica delivered to us its guarantee
pursuant to which Luxottica agreed to guarantee the payment
obligations of Luxotticas Merger Vehicle in respect of any
termination fee payable to us under the merger agreement. See
Termination Fees beginning on
page 57.
Shareholder Litigation.
The Company agreed to
give Luxottica the opportunity to participate in the defense of
any shareholder litigation against the Company
and/or
its
officers or directors relating to the transactions contemplated
by the merger agreement.
Compliance with Export, Embargo and Defense
Controls.
The Company agreed to take all actions
as may be reasonably necessary to ensure that, from and after
the effective time of the merger, the operation and governance
of the Company and its subsidiaries will comply with and be
permissible under the Export Administration Regulations,
Executive Orders of the President and implementing regulations
regarding embargoes administered by the United States Office of
Foreign Assets Control and the International Traffic in Arms
Regulations.
CFIUS Notice.
The parties agreed to use their
reasonable best efforts to obtain as promptly as reasonably
practicable a written notification issued by the Committee on
Foreign Investment in the United States, or CFIUS, that
CFIUS has concluded a review of a notification voluntarily filed
jointly by Luxottica and the Company pursuant to the
requirements of the 1988 Exon-Florio provision of the Defense
Production Act of 1950, as amended, and has determined not to
conduct a full investigation or, if a full investigation is
deemed to be required, notification that the United States
government will not take action to prevent the consummation of
the transactions contemplated by the merger agreement.
Indemnification
and Insurance
Unless otherwise required by applicable law, Luxottica agreed
that all rights to indemnification and advancement of expenses
now existing in favor of any individual who at or prior to the
effective time of the merger was a director, officer, employee
or agent of the Company or any of its subsidiaries or who, at
the request of the Company or any of its subsidiaries, served as
a director, officer, member, trustee or fiduciary of another
corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust, pension or other
employee benefit plan or enterprise as provided by applicable
law
and/or
in the articles of incorporation and bylaws of the Company and
its subsidiaries existing and in effect on June 20, 2007
and/or
indemnification agreements existing and in effect on
June 20, 2007, and will continue in full force and effect
for a period six years from the effective time of the merger
(or, with respect to any indemnification agreement, the term of
such indemnification agreement, if such term is less than six
years).
Luxottica also agreed that, for a period of six years from the
effective time of the merger, the surviving corporation will
cause to be maintained the current policies of directors
and officers liability insurance maintained by the Company
or obtain substitute equivalent coverage, including a
tail policy for the full six-
51
year term. The merger agreement further provides that the
surviving corporation will not be required to pay an annual
premium in excess of 250% of the last annual premium paid by the
Company prior to June 20, 2007.
No
Solicitation
The merger agreement provides that, prior to the effective time
of the merger, neither we nor any of our subsidiaries nor any of
our representatives or directors may, directly or indirectly:
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initiate, solicit or knowingly encourage (including by way of
furnishing non-public information) the making of any proposal or
offer concerning an Acquisition Proposal (as described
below); or
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engage in any discussions or negotiations concerning, or provide
any non-public information or data to any person relating to, an
Acquisition Proposal, whether made before or after June 20,
2007 unless, after June 20, 2007, (i) the Company
receives a bona fide written proposal, not initiated, solicited
or knowingly encouraged in violation of the merger agreement
that constitutes an Acquisition Proposal, (ii) the Board of
Directors in good faith determines, after consultation with its
outside legal counsel and independent financial advisors, that
such Acquisition Proposal may reasonably be expected to result
in a Superior Acquisition Proposal (as described below) and
(iii) the Company has provided advance written notice to
Luxottica with certain information with respect to such
Acquisition Proposal and has received from such person an
executed confidentiality agreement containing terms no less
stringent in material respects than those contained in
confidentiality agreements between Luxottica and the Company,
and the Company makes available to Luxottica the same nonpublic
information being furnished to such person.
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In addition, the merger agreement provides that, unless our
Board of Directors has received a Superior Acquisition Proposal
(as described below) and has determined that its failure to
terminate the merger agreement or withdraw, modify or change its
recommendation to our shareholders to approve the merger and the
merger agreement would be inconsistent with its fiduciary duties
and the Company has provided written notice to Luxottica of all
of the terms and conditions of the Superior Acquisition Proposal
and of its intent to take such action, has taken into account
any revised proposal made by Luxottica to the Company and has
determined in good faith after consultation with its outside
legal counsel and independent financial advisors that such
Acquisition Proposal remains a Superior Acquisition Proposal,
our Board of Directors may not:
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except as permitted by the merger agreement, withdraw, modify or
change, or propose publicly to withdraw, modify or change, in a
manner adverse to Luxottica, its recommendation to our
shareholders to approve the merger and the merger agreement;
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except as permitted by the merger agreement, approve or
recommend, or propose publicly to approve or recommend, any
Acquisition Proposal; or
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cause the Company or any of our subsidiaries to enter into or
approve any letter of intent, agreement in principle,
acquisition agreement or similar agreement relating to an
Acquisition Proposal.
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For purposes of the merger agreement, Acquisition
Proposal means any offer or proposal (whether or not in
writing and whether or not delivered to the Companys
shareholders generally) from any person to acquire, in a single
transaction or series of transactions, by merger, tender offer,
stock acquisition, asset acquisition, consolidation,
liquidation, business combination or otherwise (i) at least
50% of any class of equity securities of the Company, or
(ii) assets of the Company
and/or
one
or more of its subsidiaries which in the aggregate constitutes
35% or more of the net revenues, net income or assets of the
Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole, other than the
transactions contemplated by the merger agreement.
For purposes of the merger agreement, Superior Acquisition
Proposal means any bona fide unsolicited written
Acquisition Proposal on terms more favorable to the shareholders
than the transactions contemplated by the merger agreement,
taking into account all of the terms and conditions of such
proposal and the merger agreement (including any proposal by
Luxottica to amend the terms of the transactions contemplated by
the merger agreement), as well as the anticipated timing,
conditions and prospects for completion of such Acquisition
Proposal. In addition, if any negotiations with a third party
related to an Acquisition Proposal that
52
are not initiated, solicited or knowingly encouraged in
violation of the merger agreement result in a revised bona fide
Acquisition Proposal from such third party being made to the
Company, then such revised Acquisition Proposal will also be
considered a bona fide Acquisition Proposal not initiated,
solicited or knowingly encouraged in violation of the merger
agreement.
We ceased and terminated all activities, discussions and
negotiations with respect to any Acquisition Proposal as of
June 20, 2007.
In circumstances not involving an Acquisition Proposal, our
Board of Directors may change its recommendation to our
shareholders to approve the merger agreement to the extent that
our Board of Directors determines in good faith (after
consultation with outside legal counsel) that such action is
necessary under applicable law in order for the directors to
comply with their fiduciary duties to the Companys
shareholders. The Company is required to give Luxottica and
Luxotticas Merger Vehicle written notice of any such
action taken by the Board no later than the business day next
succeeding the day on which such action is taken. The written
notice must set forth in reasonable detail the action taken and
the basis underlying such action.
We may also take and disclose to our shareholders a position
with regard to any tender or exchange offer pursuant to
Rules 14d-9
and
14e-2(a)
under the Exchange Act, and may make any disclosure to our
shareholders if the Board of Directors, after consultation with
its outside counsel determines in its good faith judgment that
failure to disclose such information would be inconsistent with
its fiduciary duties under applicable law or such disclosure
would be necessary to comply with our obligations under federal
securities laws or the rules of the New York Stock Exchange.
However, any disclosure other than a
stop-look-and-listen letter or similar communication
to the Companys shareholders of the nature contemplated by
Rule 14d-9(f)
under the Exchange Act will be deemed to be a change of our
Board of Directors recommendation to our shareholders to
approve the merger and the merger agreement unless the Board of
Directors expressly reaffirms its recommendation that our
shareholders approve the merger and the merger agreement in such
disclosure.
Employees
and Employee Benefits
The merger agreement provides that, for a period beginning on
the closing date and ending on December 31, 2008, Luxottica
will provide our and our subsidiaries employees and former
employees who work or worked in the United States with
compensation and benefits that are no less favorable in the
aggregate, determined on an individual basis, than those
provided under our collective bargaining, bonus, profit sharing,
thrift, compensation, stock option, restricted stock, pension,
retirement, savings, welfare, deferred compensation, employment,
termination, severance or other employee benefit plan,
agreement, trust, fund, policy or arrangement (Employee
Benefit Arrangements) for the benefit or welfare of any
former, existing or new director, officer or employee (excluding
benefits related to the equity securities of the Company) for
employees and former employees who work or worked in the United
States and in effect at the effective time of the merger.
In addition, during the same period, Luxottica will provide our
and our subsidiaries employees and former employees who
work or worked outside the United States with compensation and
benefits that are no less favorable in the aggregate,
determined, with respect to each separate country, on a group
basis rather than on an individual basis, than the less
favorable of (i) those provided under our Employee Benefit
Arrangements (excluding benefits related to the equity
securities of the Company) for employees and former employees
who work or worked outside the United States in such country and
in effect at the effective time of the merger; or (ii) those
provided under our Employee Benefit Arrangements (excluding
benefits related to the equity securities of the Company) for
employees and former employees who work or worked in the United
States and in effect at the effective time of the merger.
Luxottica and its affiliates (including the surviving
corporation) have also agreed to honor our Employee Benefit
Arrangements in accordance with their terms as in effect
immediately prior to the effective time of the merger.
53
For all purposes under the employee benefit plans of Luxottica
and its affiliates providing benefits to any employees after the
effective time of the merger, each such employee will be
credited with his or her years of service with the Company and
its subsidiaries prior to the effective time of the merger
(including predecessor or acquired entities or any other
entities for which the Company and its subsidiaries have given
credit for prior service), to the same extent as such employee
was entitled, as at the effective time of the merger, to credit
for such service under any similar or comparable plans (except
to the extent such credit would result in a duplication of
accrual of benefits in whole or in part). In addition, each
employee immediately will be eligible to participate, without
any waiting time, in any and all new plans and for purposes of
certain new plans providing health and welfare benefits to any
employee, subject to certain exceptions, Luxottica will cause
all pre-existing condition exclusions and actively-at-work
requirements of such new plans to be waived for such employee
and his or her covered dependents, and Luxottica will cause
certain eligible expenses incurred by such employee to be taken
into account under such new plan for purposes of satisfying all
deductible, coinsurance and maximum out-of-pocket requirements,
as well as all maximums or caps with respect to number of visits
or annual or lifetime dollar limitations, applicable to such
employee and his or her covered dependents for the applicable
plan year as if such amounts had been paid or such visits
occurred in accordance with such new plan.
The Company has agreed to modify the LTIP prior to, but
effective as of, the effective time of the merger. It is
expected that the modified LTIP awards will take the following
form: Immediately prior to the consummation of the merger, the
Compensation and Stock Option Committee will determine the
applicable Performance Percentages of current dollar and
performance-unit
targets that will be used in determining the award payouts under
the LTIP, based on the outstanding awards at that time. Each
participants Total Award will be payable in cash and equal
to the sum of (i) the applicable Performance Percentage
multiplied by the participants target cash award and
(ii) the applicable Performance Percentage multiplied by
the value of the participants target performance unit
award. Payment of the Total Award will be made in two equal
installments, generally at the closing of the merger and on the
first anniversary of the closing (but not later than
March 31, 2009), each subject to continued employment with
Oakley on the applicable payment date.
Further
Assurances
The parties agreed that if any time after the effective time of
the merger any further action is necessary or desirable to carry
out the purposes of the merger agreement, including the
execution of additional instruments, the proper officers and
directors of each party to the merger agreement will take all
such necessary or desirable action as is reasonable under the
circumstances. In addition, the parties agreed to cooperate with
each other in taking, or causing to take, at Luxotticas
direction, all actions necessary to delist shares of our common
stock from the New York Stock Exchange and deregister the shares
under the Exchange Act as soon as practicable following the
effective time of the merger.
Conditions
to the Completion of the Merger
The respective obligations of the Company, Luxottica and
Luxotticas Merger Vehicle to consummate the merger are
subject to the satisfaction or waiver of the following
conditions:
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our shareholders shall have duly approved the merger and the
merger agreement, pursuant to the requirements of our articles
of incorporation and bylaws and the WBCA, by the affirmative
vote of the holders of two-thirds of the shares of our
outstanding common stock;
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any applicable waiting period, filings or approvals under the
HSR Act and any applicable waiting period, filings or approvals
under any of the antitrust, trade regulation or competition laws
of the United Kingdom, Germany, Australia and South Africa
relating to the merger shall have expired or been terminated,
been made, or been obtained and any other applicable
governmental approvals, including the Committee on Foreign
Investment in the United States; and
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no court or governmental entity will have restrained, enjoined
or prohibited the consummation of the merger and no governmental
entity will have enacted, promulgated or deemed applicable to
the merger
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54
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any statute, rule or regulation which prevents the consummation
of the merger or has the effect of making the merger illegal.
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The obligations of Luxottica and Luxotticas Merger Vehicle
to consummate the merger are further subject to the satisfaction
or waiver by Luxottica of the following further conditions:
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we shall have performed in all material respects our covenants
and obligations under the merger agreement on or prior to the
closing date;
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our representations and warranties relating to corporate
organization, qualification, subsidiaries, our articles of
incorporation and bylaws, capitalization, authority to enter
into the merger agreement, no conflicts, required filings and
consents, and the opinion of our financial advisor, shall be
true and correct in all material respects, as of June 20,
2007 and at and as of the closing date (unless another date is
specified);
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our representation and warranty that, since December 31,
2006, (i) there has not occurred or failed to occur any
change, event or development that, individually or in the
aggregate, has had or would reasonably be expected to have a
Material Adverse Effect and (ii) the business of the
Company and its subsidiaries has been conducted in the ordinary
course of business in all material respects, shall be true and
correct, as of June 20, 2007 and at and as of the closing
date;
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all of our other representations and warranties contained in the
merger agreement shall be true and correct (without giving
effect to any qualification as to materiality or Material
Adverse Effect in any specific representation or warranty) at
and as of the closing date (unless another date is specified),
except for changes contemplated or permitted by the merger
agreement and any failures of any such representations and
warranties to be so true and correct at and as of the closing
date (unless another date is specified) that would not,
individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect;
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Mr. Jannard shall not have taken any actions that would
constitute a breach of his obligations under the non-competition
agreement he entered into on June 20, 2007 with Luxottica,
Luxotticas Merger Vehicle and us, upon its effectiveness;
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Luxottica shall have received evidence reasonably satisfactory
to it that all of our directors and officers have resigned from
their positions at the Company; and
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Luxottica shall have received a closing certificate signed by
our chief executive officer and chief financial officer.
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Our obligation to consummate the merger is subject to
satisfaction or waiver by us of the following further conditions:
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Luxottica and Luxotticas Merger Vehicle shall have
performed in all material respects their covenants and
obligations under the merger agreement on or prior to the
closing date;
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the representations and warranties of Luxottica and
Luxotticas Merger Vehicle, to the extent qualified with
respect to materiality, shall be true and correct in all
respects at and as of the closing date (unless another date is
specified);
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the representations and warranties of Luxottica and
Luxotticas Merger Vehicle, to the extent not qualified
with respect to materiality, shall be true and correct in all
material respects at and as of the closing date (unless another
date is specified); and
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we shall have received closing certificates from each of
Luxottica and Luxotticas Merger Vehicle and signed by
their respective chief executive officer and chief financial
officer.
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Termination
of Merger Agreement
The merger agreement may be terminated and the merger
contemplated by that agreement may be abandoned at any time
prior to the effective time of the merger, even if our
shareholders have approved it, by mutual written consent of
Luxottica and us.
55
The merger agreement may be terminated and the merger
contemplated by that agreement may be abandoned by either
Luxottica or us at any time prior to the effective time of the
merger, even if our shareholders have approved it,:
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if the effective time of the merger has not occurred on or prior
to March 20, 2008, under some circumstances relating
primarily to obtaining regulatory approvals of the merger,
June 20, 2008, or by Luxottica, Luxotticas Merger
Vehicle or us, under some circumstances relating primarily to
obtaining regulatory approval by Australia, Germany, South
Africa or the United Kingdom, September 20, 2008, except
that the right to terminate the merger agreement under this
provision is not available to any party to whose failure to
fulfill certain of its obligations under the merger agreement
has been the cause of, or resulted in, the failure to consummate
the merger by such date; or
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if any court or governmental entity has issued, enacted,
entered, promulgated or enforced any law, order, judgment,
decree, injunction or ruling or taken any other action (that has
not been vacated, withdrawn or overturned) restraining,
enjoining or otherwise prohibiting the merger and such law,
order, judgment, decree, injunction, ruling or other action has
become final and nonappealable, except that the party seeking to
terminate the agreement shall have used its reasonable best
efforts to challenge such law, order, judgment, decree,
injunction or ruling.
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Luxottica may terminate the merger agreement and abandon the
merger contemplated by that agreement at any time prior to the
effective time of the merger, even if our shareholders have
approved it, if:
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we breach any of our representations, warranties, covenants or
agreements contained in the merger agreement, which breach would
give rise to the failure of the conditions to the obligations of
Luxottica and Luxotticas Merger Vehicle and which is not
curable or, if curable, is not cured within thirty calendar days
after Luxottica gives us written notice of such breach;
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we have not obtained the affirmative vote of the holders of
two-thirds of the shares of our outstanding common stock to
approve the merger and the merger agreement by reason of the
failure to obtain the requisite vote at the shareholders
meeting or at any adjournment or postponement of such meeting;
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prior to the shareholders meeting, our Board of Directors
(or any committee thereof) fails to recommend that our
shareholders vote to approve the merger and the merger agreement
or the Board of Directors changes its recommendation that our
shareholders approve the merger and the merger agreement;
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we have entered into any letter of intent, agreement in
principle, acquisition agreement or similar agreement relating
to any Acquisition Proposal or a transaction has been
consummated with respect to an Acquisition Proposal;
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a tender or exchange offer relating to shares of our common
stock has been commenced and we have not published or sent to
our shareholders, on or before the later of: (x) one
business day following the expiration of any outstanding five
business-day
period for receipt of a revised Acquisition Proposal pursuant to
the merger agreement or (y) fifteen business days after the
commencement of such tender or exchange offer, a statement
disclosing that our Board of Directors recommends rejection of
such tender or exchange offer; or
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our Board of Directors has recommended acceptance of a third
party tender or exchange offer relating to shares of our common
stock.
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We may terminate the merger agreement and abandon the merger
contemplated by that agreement at any time prior to the
effective time of the merger, even if our shareholders have
approved it, if:
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Luxottica or Luxotticas Merger Vehicle breaches any of its
representations, warranties, covenants or agreements contained
in the merger agreement, which breach would give rise to the
failure of the conditions to our obligations and which is not
curable or, if curable, is not cured within thirty calendar days
after we give Luxottica written notice of such breach; or
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a third party has made a Superior Acquisition Proposal and,
after compliance by our Board of Directors and the Company with
the relevant no solicitation provisions of the merger agreement,
our Board of Directors has withdrawn, modified or changed, or
proposed publicly to withdraw, modify or change, in a manner
adverse to Luxottica, its recommendation to our shareholders to
approve the merger and the merger agreement, approved or
recommended, or proposed publicly to approve or recommend, any
Acquisition Proposal or caused the Company or any of our
subsidiaries to enter into or approve any letter of intent,
agreement in principle, acquisition agreement or similar
agreement relating to an Acquisition Proposal.
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Termination
Fees
Termination Fee Payable by Us.
The merger
agreement provides that we will be obligated to pay Luxottica a
termination fee of $69.0 million if the Company or any of
its subsidiaries, directly or indirectly, enters into a
definitive agreement for an Acquisition Proposal
with a third party that has made an Acquisition Proposal between
June 20, 2007 and the termination date, or consummates a
transaction with respect to an Acquisition Proposal with any
third party, and any of the following occurs:
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we terminate the merger agreement in response to a Superior
Acquisition Proposal;
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Luxottica terminates the merger agreement because, prior to the
shareholders meeting, the Board of Directors (or any
committee thereof) fails to recommend that our shareholders vote
to approve the merger and the merger agreement or the Board of
Directors changes its recommendation that our shareholders
approve the merger and the merger agreement;
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Luxottica terminates the merger agreement because we have
entered into any letter of intent, agreement in principle,
acquisition agreement or similar agreement relating to any
Acquisition Proposal or a transaction has been consummated with
respect to an Acquisition Proposal;
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Luxottica terminates the merger agreement because a tender or
exchange offer relating to shares of our common stock has been
commenced and we have not published or sent to our shareholders,
on or before the later of: (x) one business day following
the expiration of any outstanding five
business-day
period for receipt of a revised Acquisition Proposal pursuant to
the merger agreement or (y) fifteen business days after the
commencement of such tender or exchange offer, a statement
disclosing that our Board of Directors recommends rejection of
such tender or exchange offer;
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Luxottica terminates the merger agreement because our Board of
Directors has recommended acceptance of a third party tender or
exchange offer relating to shares of our common stock; or
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Luxottica terminates the merger agreement because we have not
obtained the affirmative vote of the holders of two-thirds of
the shares of our outstanding common stock to approve the merger
and the merger agreement by reason of the failure to obtain the
requisite vote at the shareholders meeting or at any
adjournment or postponement of such meeting, and after
June 20, 2007 but prior to the shareholders meeting,
any third party has made to the Company an Acquisition Proposal
or has publicly announced an intention to make a proposal or
offer relating to an Acquisition Proposal and, within twelve
months following such termination, the Company enters into a
definitive agreement for an Acquisition Proposal with any person
who has made an Acquisition Proposal or any affiliate of such
person between June 20, 2007 and the date of termination,
or we consummate a transaction with respect to an Acquisition
Proposal with any person prior to June 20, 2008.
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Termination Fee Payable by Luxotticas Merger
Vehicle.
The merger agreement also provides that
Luxotticas Merger Vehicle will be obligated to pay us a
termination fee of $80.0 million if:
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the merger agreement is terminated because the effective time of
the merger has not occurred on or prior to June 20, 2008 as
a result of failure to obtain U.S. antitrust approval, or,
under some circumstances relating to failure to obtain
regulatory approval under any of the antitrust, trade regulation
or competition laws of the United Kingdom, Germany, Australia
and South Africa, on or prior to September 20, 2008.
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The termination fee payable by Luxotticas Merger Vehicle
is unconditionally guaranteed by Luxottica.
Amendment
and Waiver of the Merger Agreement
Amendment.
The merger agreement may be amended
by the Company, Luxottica and Luxotticas Merger Vehicle at
any time prior to the effective time of the merger, whether
before or after shareholder approval is obtained, but, after any
such approval, no amendment may be made which decreases the
merger consideration of $29.30 per share of our common stock or
which adversely affects the rights of our shareholders without
the approval of such shareholders.
Extension and Waiver.
At any time prior to the
effective time of the merger, Luxottica, on the one hand, and
the Company, on the other hand, may (i) extend the time for
the performance of any of the obligations or other acts of any
other party, (ii) waive any inaccuracies in the
representations and warranties contained in the merger agreement
by any other party or in any document, certificate or writing
delivered pursuant to the merger agreement by any other party or
(iii) unless prohibited by applicable laws, waive
compliance with any of the covenants or conditions contained in
the merger agreement.
Voting
Agreement
This section describes the voting agreement among Luxottica,
Luxotticas Merger Vehicle and Mr. Jannard. The
description is not complete, and you should read the voting
agreement for a more complete understanding of its terms. The
complete text of the voting agreement is attached to this proxy
statement as Annex D and is incorporated by reference into
this proxy statement.
Concurrently with the execution of the merger agreement,
Mr. Jannard entered into a voting agreement with Luxottica
and Luxotticas Merger Vehicle. Mr. Jannard has
agreed, among other things and subject to certain exceptions, to
vote all of his shares of our common stock:
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in favor of the approval of the merger and the merger agreement;
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against an Acquisition Proposal, other than the merger;
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against any action or agreement (including any amendment of any
agreement) that would result in any condition to the
consummation of the merger set forth in the merger agreement not
being capable of being fulfilled;
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against any action that would result in a change in those
persons constituting a majority of our Board of Directors, other
than in connection with an annual meeting of our shareholders
with respect to the slate of directors proposed by our incumbent
Board of Directors where Mr. Jannard agreed to vote for
such slate proposed by the incumbent Board of Directors; and
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against any action that would materially impede, interfere with,
delay, postpone or adversely affect in any material respect the
merger and the transactions contemplated by the merger agreement.
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In addition, Mr. Jannard has granted an irrevocable proxy
appointing Luxotticas Merger Vehicle as his
attorney-in-fact and proxy, to vote or otherwise to act on
behalf of Mr. Jannard with respect to all of his shares of
our common stock in connection with the voting obligations
described immediately above.
Subject to certain exceptions, from and after June 20, 2007
and continuing until the termination date of the voting
agreement, Mr. Jannard has agreed not to, directly or
indirectly, without the consent of Luxottica and
Luxotticas Merger Vehicle in respect of any
Acquisition Proposal:
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offer for sale, sell, transfer, tender, pledge, encumber, assign
or otherwise dispose of, or enter into any contract, option or
other arrangement or understanding with respect to or consent to
the offer for sale, sell, transfer, tender, pledge, encumbrance,
assignment or other disposition, (including, without limitation,
any constructive disposition) of, any or all of his shares of
common stock in the Company, or any interest therein, except for
the exercise of any stock options;
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58
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grant any proxies or powers of attorney, deposit any shares of
our common stock into a voting trust or enter into a voting
agreement with respect to any of his shares of common stock in
the Company; and
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enter into any agreement or arrangement providing for any of the
actions described in the foregoing.
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At all times during the term of the voting agreement, all of the
shares of our common stock held by Mr. Jannard, by a
nominee or custodian for the direct or indirect benefit of
Mr. Jannard, or by a family member or affiliate of
Mr. Jannard, must be free and clear of all liens, claims,
security interests, proxies, voting trusts or agreements,
understandings or arrangements or any other encumbrances, except
for any liens, claims, understandings or arrangements that do
not limit or impair Mr. Jannards ability to perform
his obligations under the voting agreement.
Prior to the termination date of the voting agreement,
Mr. Jannard may not:
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solicit, initiate, or knowingly encourage (including by way of
furnishing non-public information) the making of any proposal or
offer concerning any Acquisition Proposal;
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engage in any discussions or negotiations with any third party
concerning any Acquisition Proposal;
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approve, endorse or recommend any Acquisition Proposal; and
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enter into any letter of intent or similar agreement or any
contract contemplated by or otherwise related to any Acquisition
Proposal.
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Notwithstanding the foregoing, the voting agreement does not
limit or affect the ability of Mr. Jannard from taking any
actions otherwise prohibited by the voting agreement if such
action is related to an Acquisition Proposal to the extent that
we are permitted to engage in discussions or negotiations with
any person under the merger agreement and that we are not in
violation of our non-solicitation obligations pursuant to the
merger agreement. See The Merger Agreement No
Solicitation.
If Mr. Jannard receives an unsolicited proposal or offer
concerning an Acquisition Proposal, he will notify the Company
of such proposal or offer so that the Company may comply with
its obligations under the merger agreement.
On June 20, 2007, Mr. Jannard and his representatives
ceased any existing activities, discussions or negotiations with
respect to any Acquisition Proposal, other than with respect to
the merger.
The voting agreement will terminate upon the earliest of:
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termination of the merger agreement in accordance with its terms,
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the first day immediately following the date on which our
shareholders have approved the merger and the merger agreement,
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the amendment of or waiver of any provision of the merger
agreement in a manner that reduces the consideration payable to
Mr. Jannard in the merger or is materially adverse to
Mr. Jannard,
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Luxotticas Merger Vehicles or Luxotticas
material violation of the terms of the voting agreement, and
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our Board of Directors changing its recommendation that our
shareholders approve the merger agreement and the merger.
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Pursuant to the voting agreement, Mr. Jannard agreed not to
assert his dissenters rights under the WBCA. See
Dissenters Rights.
For a more complete description of the voting agreement, you
should refer to the voting agreement attached as Annex D to
this proxy statement.
Non-Competition
Agreement
This section describes the non-competition agreement among
Luxottica, Luxotticas Merger Vehicle, the Company and
Mr. Jannard. The description is not complete, and you
should read the non-competition
59
agreement for a more complete understanding of its terms. The
complete text of the non-competition agreement is attached to
this proxy statement as Annex E and is incorporated by
reference into this proxy statement.
Concurrently with the execution of the merger agreement,
Mr. Jannard entered into a non-competition agreement with
Luxottica, Luxotticas Merger Vehicle and the Company. For
a period of five years from the closing date, Mr. Jannard
has agreed, among other things and subject to certain
exceptions, not to, any place in the world, directly or
indirectly, own, manage, operate, join, control, participate in,
or be connected with (as a stockholder, partner, member,
investor, lender, guarantor, or credit enhancer), or provide
consultative services or otherwise provide services to, any
competitor to the Company.
Subject to certain exceptions, during the same five-year period,
Mr. Jannard may not, directly or indirectly, solicit,
recruit, request, cause, induce or encourage to leave the
employment of the Company or any of its subsidiaries any person
who is employed by the Company, except with respect to
Mr. Jannards son who is currently employed by us and
up to six other employees of the Company and its subsidiaries
who receive a base salary of less than $100,000 per year. In
addition, during this five-year period, Mr. Jannard may
not, directly or indirectly, solicit, recruit, request, cause,
induce or knowingly encourage any customer, vendor, supplier,
distributor, partner or other person or entity currently under
contract with the Company or currently doing business with the
Company to terminate, or materially and adversely reduce or
alter, its business with the Company as it pertains to the
Companys current business of designing, manufacturing,
marketing, selling, and distributing eyewear and optical
products.
As part of the non-competition agreement, Luxottica agreed that
Mr. Jannard will continue to be entitled, during his
lifetime, to full company-paid medical and health insurance for
himself and his immediate family at a level no less favorable
than that in effect for the benefit of the Companys senior
executive officers.
Additionally, in connection with the non-competition agreement
and upon consummation of the merger, Luxottica will enter into
certain agreements with Mr. Jannard or entities owned by
Mr. Jannard continuing to grant him, among other things,
the right to remove from the Companys premises any and all
materials containing the history of the Company as a business
entity, including discontinued advertising and other marketing
materials and product samples produced prior to May 1998,
extending the term to the second anniversary of the effective
time of the merger of a trademark licensing agreement benefiting
Mr. Jannard indirectly through an entity owned by
Mr. Jannard as well as extending the term to
January 31, 2009 of the lease agreement and the time
sharing agreements relating to the plane owned by
Mr. Jannard. See Special Factors
Interests of Certain Persons in the Merger.
60
General
Under Chapter 23B.13 of the WBCA
(Chapter 23B.13), holders of Oakley common
stock are entitled to dissent from, and obtain payment of the
fair value of their shares in the event of, the consummation of
the merger instead of receiving the $29.30 per share merger
consideration, without interest and less any applicable
withholding tax. The following summarizes the material rights of
holders of Oakley common stock under Chapter 23B.13. The
summary below is qualified in its entirety by reference to
Chapter 23B.13.
Pursuant to Chapter 23B.13, when a proposed merger is to be
submitted to a vote at a meeting of shareholders, as in the case
of this special meeting, the meeting notice must state that
shareholders are or may be entitled to assert dissenters
rights and must be accompanied by a copy of Chapter 23B.13,
a copy of which is attached to this proxy statement as
Annex B. The notice of special meeting included with this
proxy statement constitutes notice to the holders of Oakley
common stock, and a copy of Chapter 23B.13 is attached to
this proxy statement as Annex B.
If you are contemplating the possibility of asserting your
dissenters rights in connection with the merger, you
should carefully review the text of Chapter 23B.13. You are
also encouraged to consult your legal counsel, at your expense,
before attempting to assert your dissenters rights. If you
do not fully and precisely satisfy the procedural requirements
of the WBCA, you will lose your dissenters rights. If any
holder of shares of Oakley common stock who asserts
dissenters rights under the WBCA withdraws or loses
(through failure to preserve or otherwise) the right to obtain
payment for such holders shares under Chapter 23B.13,
then such shareholders shares will be converted into the
right to receive the merger consideration of $29.30 per share of
Oakley common stock, without interest, at the effective time of
the merger. We will not provide you with any notice regarding
your dissenters rights other than as described in this
proxy statement and the notice of special meeting included with
this proxy statement.
Requirements
for Asserting Dissenters Rights
To preserve your right to assert your statutory dissenters
rights, you must:
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deliver to Oakley, before the vote is taken at the special
meeting regarding the merger agreement, written notice of your
intent to demand payment for your shares of Oakley common stock
if the proposed merger is effected, which notice must be
separate from your proxy. Your vote against the merger agreement
alone will not constitute written notice of your intent to
assert your dissenters rights;
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not vote your shares in favor of the merger agreement; and
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follow the statutory procedures for asserting dissenters
rights under Chapter 23B.13, which are described below
under the heading Appraisal Procedures.
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Unless you satisfy all of the requirements of
Chapter 23B.13, you may not assert dissenters rights
under Chapter 23B.13 and, if the merger agreement is
approved by the Companys shareholders and the merger
occurs, your shares of Oakley common stock will be converted
into the right to receive the merger consideration of $29.30 per
share, without interest.
Notice
Written notice of your intent to assert dissenters rights
must be delivered to Oakley at:
Oakley, Inc.
One Icon
Foothill Ranch, California 92610
Attention: Corporate Secretary
Telephone:
(949) 951-0991
Such written notice must be delivered before the vote on the
merger agreement is taken at the special meeting. Your written
notice to demand payment should specify your name and mailing
address, the number
61
of shares of Oakley common stock you own, and that you intend to
demand payment of the fair value of your shares of
Oakley common stock if the merger agreement is approved.
Vote
If you wish to assert dissenters rights, you must not vote
your shares in favor of approving the merger and the merger
agreement. Submitting a properly signed proxy card that is
received prior to the vote at the special meeting that does not
direct how the shares of Oakley common stock represented by that
proxy are to be voted will constitute a vote in favor of
approving the merger and the merger agreement and you will thus
lose your statutory dissenters rights.
Termination
of Dissenters Rights
Your right to obtain payment of the fair value of your shares of
Oakley common stock under Chapter 23B.13 of the WBCA will
terminate if:
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the merger is abandoned or rescinded;
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a court having jurisdiction permanently enjoins or sets aside
the merger; or
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your demand for payment is withdrawn with the Companys
written consent.
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Appraisal
Procedures
If the merger agreement is approved by the Companys
shareholders, within ten days after the effective date of the
merger, the Company will send written notice regarding the
proper procedures for dissenting to all shareholders who have
given written notice under Chapter 23B.13 and have not
voted in favor of approving the merger and the merger agreement.
The notice will contain:
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where the demand for payment and certificates representing
shares of Oakley common stock must be sent and when certificates
must be deposited;
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information for holders of uncertificated shares as to what
extent transfer of the shares will be restricted after the
payment demand is received;
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a form for demanding payment that includes the date of the first
announcement to the news media or to shareholders of the terms
of the proposed merger (June 20, 2007) and requires
that the person asserting dissenters rights certify
whether or not the person acquired beneficial ownership of
Oakley common stock before that date;
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the date by which the Company must receive your payment demand,
which date will not be fewer than 30 nor more than 60 days
after the date the written notice is delivered to you; and
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a copy of Chapter 23B.13.
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If you wish to assert dissenters rights, you must demand
payment, certify that you acquired beneficial ownership of your
shares before June 20, 2007, and deposit your Oakley share
certificates in accordance with the terms of the notice. If you
do not demand payment and deposit your share certificates where
required, by the date set in the notice, you will lose the right
to obtain payment for your shares under Chapter 23B.13.
If the Company does not consummate the merger within
60 days after the date set for demanding payment and
depositing share certificates, the Company will return all
deposited certificates and release any transfer restrictions
imposed on uncertificated shares. If after returning the
deposited certificates and releasing transfer restrictions, the
Company wishes to consummate the merger, the Company must send a
new dissenters notice and repeat the payment demand
procedure. If the Company does not effect the merger and does
not return the deposited certificates or release the transfer
restrictions imposed on uncertificated shares within
60 days after the date which it had set for demanding
payment, you may deliver notice to Oakley in writing of your
estimate of the fair value of your common stock plus the amount
of interest due and demand
62
payment of your estimated amount, less any amount already paid
by Oakley for the shares under Chapter 23B.13.
Except as provided below, within 30 days after the later of
the effective date of the merger or the date the payment demand
is received, the Company will pay each dissenting shareholder
who complied with the payment demand requirements of
Chapter 23B.13 the amount the Company estimates to be the
fair value of the shareholders shares, plus accrued
interest. The payment will be accompanied by:
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financial data relating to Oakley, including a balance sheet as
of the fiscal year ending not more than 16 months before
the date of payment, an income statement for that year, a
statement of changes in shareholders equity for that year,
and the latest available interim financial statements, if any;
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an explanation of how the Company estimated the fair value of
the shares;
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an explanation of how the interest was calculated;
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a statement of the dissenters right to demand supplemental
payment if such shareholder believes that the amount paid is
less than the fair value of the shares or under certain other
circumstances enumerated in the statute and described
below; and
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a copy of Chapter 23B.13 of the WBCA.
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For dissenting shareholders who were not the beneficial owners
of their shares of Oakley common stock before June 20,
2007, the Company may elect to withhold payment under
Chapter 23B.13. To the extent that the Company so elects,
after consummating the merger, the Company will estimate the
fair value of the shares, plus accrued interest, and will pay
this amount to each dissenter who agrees to accept it in full
satisfaction of the dissenters demand. The Company will
send with its offer an explanation of how it estimated the fair
value of the shares, an explanation of how the interest was
calculated, and a statement of the dissenters right to
demand payment of the dissenters own estimate of the
dissenters shares and the amount of interest due if such
dissenter believes that the amount offered is less than the fair
value of the shares or under certain other circumstances
enumerated in the statute and described below.
If you believe that the amount paid or offered by the Company is
less than the fair value of your shares or believe that the
interest due is incorrectly calculated, or if the Company fails
to make payment for your shares within 60 days after the
date set for demanding payment or does not effect the merger and
does not return the deposited certificates or release the
transfer restrictions imposed on uncertificated shares within
60 days after the date set for demanding payment, you may,
within 30 days of the payment or offer for payment, deliver
notice to the Company in writing informing the Company of your
own estimate of the fair value of your shares and the amount of
interest due, and demand payment of this estimate, less any
amount the Company has already paid under Chapter 23B.13.
If any dissenting shareholders demand for payment of the
dissenters own estimate of the fair value of the shares is
not settled within 60 days after receipt by the Company of
such shareholders demand for payment of its own estimate,
Chapter 23B.13 requires that the Company commence a
proceeding in King County Superior Court and petition the court
to determine the fair value of the shares and accrued interest,
naming all the dissenting shareholders whose demands remain
unsettled as parties to the proceeding. If the Company does not
commence the proceeding within the
60-day
period, the Company will pay each dissenter whose demand remains
unsettled the amount demanded.
For purposes of Chapter 23B.13, fair value with respect to
dissenters shares means the value of the shares of Oakley
common stock immediately before the effective date of the
merger, excluding any appreciation or depreciation in
anticipation of the merger, unless that exclusion would be
inequitable.
The jurisdiction of the court in which the proceeding is
commenced will be plenary and exclusive. The court may appoint
one or more appraisers to receive evidence and recommend
decision on the question of fair value. The appraisers will have
the powers described in the order appointing them, or in any
amendment to it. The fair value of the shares as determined by
the court will be binding on all dissenting shareholders and may
be less than, equal to or greater than the value of the merger
consideration to be issued to non-dissenting shareholders for
Oakley common stock under the terms of the merger agreement if
the merger is consummated. Shareholders should be aware that
investment banking opinions as to the fairness, from a financial
63
point of view, of the consideration payable in a merger are not
opinions as to fair value under Chapter 23B.13. Each
dissenter made a party to the proceeding is entitled to a
judgment (a) for the amount, if any, by which the court
finds the fair value of the dissenters shares, plus
interest, exceeds the amount paid by the Company, or
(b) for the fair value, plus accrued interest, of the
dissenters after-acquired shares for which the Company
elected to withhold payment pursuant to Chapter 23B.13.
The court will also determine the costs and expenses of the
court proceeding and assess them against the Company, except
that the court may assess the costs against all or some of the
dissenters, in amounts the court finds equitable, to the extent
the court finds the dissenters acted arbitrarily, vexatiously or
not in good faith in demanding payment under
Chapter 23B.13. If the court finds that the Company did not
substantially comply with the relevant provisions of
sections 23B.13.200 through 23B.13.280 of the WBCA, the
court may also assess against the Company any fees and expenses
of counsel and experts for the respective parties, in amounts
the court finds equitable. The court may also assess those fees
and expenses against any party if the court finds that the party
has acted arbitrarily, vexatiously or not in good faith with
respect to dissenters rights. If the court finds that the
services of counsel for any dissenter were of substantial
benefit to other dissenters similarly situated, and that the
fees for those services should not be assessed against the
Company, the court may award to counsel reasonable fees to be
paid out of the amounts awarded the dissenters who were
benefited.
A record shareholder may assert dissenters rights as to
fewer than all of the shares registered in the
shareholders name only if the shareholder dissents with
respect to all shares beneficially owned by any one person and
delivers to the Company a notice of the name and address of each
person on whose behalf the shareholder asserts dissenters
rights. The rights of a partially dissenting record shareholder
are determined as if the shares as to which the dissenter
dissents and the dissenters other shares were registered
in the names of different shareholders. Beneficial owners of
Oakley common stock who desire to assert dissenters rights
as to shares held on the beneficial owners behalf
(a) must submit to the Company the record owners
consent to the dissent not later than the time the beneficial
shareholder asserts dissenters rights, which consent will
be set forth either in a record or, if the Company has
designated an address, location, or system to which the consent
may be electronically transmitted and the consent is
electronically transmitted to the designated address, location,
or system, in an electronically transmitted record; and
(b) must so assert dissenters rights with respect to
all shares of which such shareholder is the beneficial
shareholder or over which such shareholder has power to direct
the vote.
Pursuant to Section 23B.13.020 of the WBCA, dissenting
shareholders are not entitled to challenge the approval of the
merger agreement or the consummation of the merger except if the
approval or consummation fails to comply with the procedural
requirements of the WBCA, the Companys articles of
incorporation or bylaws, or is fraudulent with respect to that
shareholder or the Company.
64
SECURITY
OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT
The following table sets forth certain information available to
the Company, as of October 15, 2007, with respect to shares
of its Common Stock (i) held by those persons known to the
Company to be the beneficial owners (as determined under the
rules of the SEC) of more than 5% of such shares, (ii) held
by each of the directors, (iii) held by each of the named
executive officers (as determined under the rules of the SEC)
and (iv) held as a group by the directors and executive
officers of the Company.
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Options to
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Shares of
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Acquire
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Unvested
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Total
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Common
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Shares of
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Shares of
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Amount of
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Stock
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Common
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Restricted
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Beneficial
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Percent
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Name(1)
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Owned
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Stock(2)
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Stock(3)
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Ownership
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of Class
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Directors and Named Executive Officers
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Jim Jannard(4)
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44,426,400
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119,315
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44,545,715
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63.8
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%
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D. Scott Olivet
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44,700
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170,000
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120,000
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334,700
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*
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Colin Baden
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26,589
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140,170
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31,875
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198,634
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*
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Richard Shields
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22,000
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25,000
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47,000
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*
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Jon Krause
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5,421
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130,670
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25,312
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161,403
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*
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Kent Lane
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8,029
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127,786
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25,312
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161,127
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*
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Link Newcomb(5)
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8,249
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63,000
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37,500
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108,749
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*
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Tom Davin
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19,000
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11,530
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4,500
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35,030
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*
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Mary George
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12,000
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4,500
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16,500
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*
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Jeffrey Moorad
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2,071
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4,500
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6,571
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*
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Michael Puntoriero
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10,886
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4,500
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15,386
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*
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Greg Trojan
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9,000
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4,500
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13,500
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*
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Frits van Paasschen
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15,193
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4,500
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|
19,693
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
All current Directors, Named Executive Officers and Executive
Officers as a group (16 persons, including those named
above)
|
|
|
44,595,951
|
|
|
|
924,812
|
|
|
|
348,248
|
|
|
|
45,869,011
|
|
|
|
64.9
|
%
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
Represents less than one percent of the Companys common
stock.
|
|
(1)
|
|
Unless noted otherwise, the address for each Director and named
executive officer is
c/o Oakley,
Inc., One Icon, Foothill Ranch, California 92610.
|
|
|
|
(2)
|
|
This column represents the number of shares that may be acquired
pursuant to stock options that are or will become exercisable
within sixty (60) days of October 15, 2007.
|
|
|
|
(3)
|
|
This column represents unvested shares of restricted stock held
by the Companys executive officers and directors of which
they have sole voting power.
|
|
(4)
|
|
Pursuant to the voting agreement, Mr. Jannard agreed to
vote his shares in favor of the approval of the merger and the
merger agreement. See The Merger Agreement
Voting Agreement beginning on page 58.
|
|
(5)
|
|
Mr. Newcomb resigned as a director and executive officer of
the Company in October 2006 but continues to be employed by the
Company as Senior Advisor to the Chief Executive Officer of the
Company.
|
65
FUTURE
SHAREHOLDER PROPOSALS
If the merger is completed, Oakley will be an indirect wholly
owned subsidiary of Luxottica and there will be no public
participation in any future meetings of shareholders of Oakley.
However, if the merger is not completed, Oakley shareholders
will continue to be entitled to attend and participate in Oakley
shareholders meetings and we will hold an Annual Meeting
of Shareholders in 2008, in which case shareholder proposals
will be eligible for consideration for inclusion in the proxy
statement. In accordance with the Companys bylaws,
proposals of shareholders intended to be presented at the
Companys Annual Meeting of Shareholders to be held in 2008
must be received by the Company, marked to the attention of the
Corporate Secretary, no later than December 17, 2007.
Proposals must comply with the requirements as to form and
substance established by the SEC for proposals in order to be
included in the proxy statement.
Notice of shareholder proposals submitted to the Company for
consideration at the Companys Annual Meeting of
Shareholders to be held in 2008 outside the processes of
Rule 14a-8
(i.e., the procedures for placing a shareholders proposal
in the Companys proxy materials) will be considered
untimely if received by the Company after March 3, 2008.
Accordingly, the proxy with respect to the Companys 2008
Annual Meeting of Shareholders will confer discretionary
authority to vote on any shareholder proposals received by the
Company after March 3, 2008.
FORWARD-LOOKING
STATEMENTS
Certain statements in this proxy statement, including the
financial projections provided in Special
Factors Our Financial Projections and Underlying
Assumptions beginning on page 28, and the documents
to which we refer you in this proxy statement, that are not
historical fact constitute forward-looking
statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the Securities
Act), and Section 21E of the Exchange Act, which are
intended to be covered by the safe harbors created thereby.
Forward-looking statements typically are identified by the use
of terms such as may, should,
might, believe, expect,
anticipate, estimate and similar words,
although some may be expressed differently. Any statements in
this proxy statement or those documents about results of
operations, expectations, plans and prospects, including
statements regarding the completion of the proposed merger
constitute forward-looking statements. Shareholders and other
readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these
forward-looking statements. We disclaim any intent or obligation
to update these forward-looking statements, except to the extent
required by law. There are a number of risks and uncertainties
that could cause actual results to differ materially from
historical results or from any results expressed or implied by
such forward-looking statements. The merger may involve
unexpected costs. Our business may suffer as a result of
uncertainty surrounding the merger. Certain other risks
associated with our business are discussed from time to time in
the reports we file with the Securities and Exchange Commission,
including our Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q
for the quarter ended June 30, 2007 and Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2006. In addition to
the other factors and matters contained or incorporated in this
document, we believe the following factors could cause actual
results to differ materially from those discussed in the
forward-looking statements:
|
|
|
|
|
whether or not the conditions to complete the merger are
satisfied, including the receipt of the required shareholder or
regulatory approvals;
|
|
|
|
the occurrence of any event, change or other circumstance that
could give rise to the termination of the merger agreement;
|
|
|
|
the outcome of any legal proceedings instituted against us and
others in connection with the proposed merger;
|
|
|
|
the failure of the merger to close for any other reason;
|
|
|
|
the amount of the costs, fees, expenses and charges related to
the merger;
|
|
|
|
business uncertainty and contractual restrictions during the
pendency of the merger;
|
|
|
|
competition generally and the increasingly competitive nature of
our industry; and
|
66
|
|
|
|
|
stock price and interest rate volatility.
|
See Where You Can Find More Information beginning on
page 67. Many of the factors that will determine our future
results are beyond our ability to control or predict. In light
of the significant uncertainties inherent in the forward-looking
statements contained herein, readers should not place undue
reliance on forward-looking statements, which reflect
managements views only as of the date hereof. We cannot
guarantee any future results, levels of activity, performance or
achievements. The statements made in this proxy statement
represent our views as of the date of this proxy statement, and
it should not be assumed that the statements made herein remain
accurate as of any future date. Moreover, we assume no
obligation to update forward-looking statements or update the
reasons that actual results could differ materially from those
anticipated in forward-looking statements, except as required by
law.
WHERE
YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION
We are subject to the informational requirements of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. We file reports,
proxy statements and other information with the SEC. You may
read and copy these reports, proxy statements and other
information at the SECs Public Reference Section at
100 F Street, N.E., Washington, D.C. 20549. You
may obtain information on the operation of the Public Reference
Room by calling the SEC at
1-800-SEC-0330.
The SEC also maintains an Internet website, located at
www.sec.gov, that contains reports, proxy statements and other
information regarding companies and individuals that file
electronically with the SEC.
The information contained in this proxy statement speaks only as
of the date indicated on the cover of this proxy statement
unless the information specifically indicates that another date
applies.
The SEC allows us to incorporate by reference
information into this proxy statement. This means that we can
disclose important information by referring to another document
filed separately with the SEC. The information incorporated by
reference is considered to be part of this proxy statement. This
proxy statement and the information that we later file with the
SEC may update and supersede the information incorporated by
reference. Similarly, the information that we later file with
the SEC may update and supersede the information in this proxy
statement. We also incorporate by reference into this proxy
statement the following documents filed by us with the SEC under
the Exchange Act:
|
|
|
|
|
our Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2006;
|
|
|
|
our Quarterly Reports on
Form 10-Q
for the quarters ended March 31, 2007 and June 30,
2007;
|
|
|
|
our proxy statement on Schedule 14A filed with the SEC on
April 25, 2007; and
|
|
|
|
|
|
our Current Reports on
Form 8-K
filed with the SEC on March 13, 2007, March 27, 2007,
June 5, 2007 (as amended by our Current Report on
Form 8-K/A filed with the SEC on September 20, 2007)
June 22, 2007 and September 21, 2007.
|
We undertake to provide without charge to each person to whom a
copy of this proxy statement has been delivered, upon request,
by first class mail or other equally prompt means, within one
business day of receipt of the request, a copy of any or all of
the documents incorporated by reference into this proxy
statement, other than the exhibits to these documents, unless
the exhibits are specifically incorporated by reference into the
information that this proxy statement incorporates.
Requests for copies of our filings should be directed to Oakley,
Inc., One Icon, Foothill Ranch, California 92610, Attention:
Corporate Secretary, and should be made by October 31, 2007
in order to receive them before the special meeting.
The proxy statement does not constitute an offer to sell, or a
solicitation of an offer to buy, any securities, or the
solicitation of a proxy, in any jurisdiction to or from any
person to whom it is not lawful to make any offer or
solicitation in that jurisdiction. The delivery of this proxy
statement should not create an implication that there has been
no change in our affairs since the date of this proxy statement
or that the information herein is correct as of any later date.
67
Shareholders should not rely on information other than that
contained or incorporated by reference in this proxy statement.
We have not authorized anyone to provide information that is
different from that contained in this proxy statement. This
proxy statement is dated October 17, 2007. No assumption
should be made that the information contained in this proxy
statement is accurate as of any date other than that date, and
the mailing of this proxy statement will not create any
implication to the contrary.
If you have questions about the special meeting or the merger
after reading this proxy, or if you would like additional copies
of this proxy statement or the proxy card, you should contact
Oakley, Inc., One Icon, Foothill Ranch, California 92610,
Attention: Corporate Secretary.
68
AGREEMENT
AND PLAN OF MERGER
Between
LUXOTTICA GROUP S.p.A.
NORMA ACQUISITION CORP.
and
OAKLEY, INC.
Dated as of June 20, 2007
Table
of Contents
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ARTICLE I THE MERGER
|
|
|
A-1
|
|
|
Section 1.01.
|
|
|
The Merger
|
|
|
A-1
|
|
|
Section 1.02.
|
|
|
Effective Time; Closing
|
|
|
A-1
|
|
|
Section 1.03.
|
|
|
Effects of the Merger
|
|
|
A-2
|
|
|
Section 1.04.
|
|
|
Articles of Incorporation and By-Laws of the Surviving
Corporation
|
|
|
A-2
|
|
|
Section 1.05.
|
|
|
Directors
|
|
|
A-2
|
|
|
Section 1.06.
|
|
|
Officers
|
|
|
A-2
|
|
|
Section 1.07.
|
|
|
Conversion of Shares; Cancellation of Shares
|
|
|
A-2
|
|
|
Section 1.08.
|
|
|
Conversion of Merger Sub Common Stock
|
|
|
A-2
|
|
|
Section 1.09.
|
|
|
Dissenting Shares
|
|
|
A-3
|
|
|
Section 1.10.
|
|
|
Company Stock-Based Arrangements
|
|
|
A-3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ARTICLE II PAYMENT FOR SHARES
|
|
|
A-4
|
|
|
Section 2.01.
|
|
|
Payment for Shares
|
|
|
A-4
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ARTICLE III REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY
|
|
|
A-6
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|
|
Section 3.01.
|
|
|
Organization and Qualification; Subsidiaries
|
|
|
A-6
|
|
|
Section 3.02.
|
|
|
Articles of Incorporation and By-Laws
|
|
|
A-7
|
|
|
Section 3.03.
|
|
|
Capitalization
|
|
|
A-7
|
|
|
Section 3.04.
|
|
|
Authority Relative to this Agreement
|
|
|
A-7
|
|
|
Section 3.05.
|
|
|
No Conflict; Required Filings and Consents
|
|
|
A-8
|
|
|
Section 3.06.
|
|
|
Compliance with Agreements
|
|
|
A-9
|
|
|
Section 3.07.
|
|
|
SEC Reports and Financial Statements
|
|
|
A-9
|
|
|
Section 3.08.
|
|
|
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
|
|
|
A-10
|
|
|
Section 3.09.
|
|
|
Information
|
|
|
A-10
|
|
|
Section 3.10.
|
|
|
Litigation
|
|
|
A-11
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|
|
Section 3.11.
|
|
|
Compliance with Applicable Laws
|
|
|
A-11
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|
|
Section 3.12.
|
|
|
Internal Controls
|
|
|
A-11
|
|
|
Section 3.13.
|
|
|
Employee Benefit Plans and Arrangements
|
|
|
A-12
|
|
|
Section 3.14.
|
|
|
Intellectual Property
|
|
|
A-14
|
|
|
Section 3.15.
|
|
|
Environmental Matters
|
|
|
A-15
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|
|
Section 3.16.
|
|
|
Taxes
|
|
|
A-16
|
|
|
Section 3.17.
|
|
|
Absence of Certain Material Adverse Changes
|
|
|
A-17
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|
|
Section 3.18.
|
|
|
Affiliate Transactions
|
|
|
A-17
|
|
|
Section 3.19.
|
|
|
Real Property
|
|
|
A-18
|
|
|
Section 3.20.
|
|
|
Labor Matters
|
|
|
A-18
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|
|
Section 3.21.
|
|
|
Material Contracts
|
|
|
A-19
|
|
|
Section 3.22.
|
|
|
Opinion of Financial Advisor
|
|
|
A-19
|
|
|
Section 3.23.
|
|
|
Relationships with Customers and Others
|
|
|
A-19
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|
|
Section 3.24.
|
|
|
Brokers
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|
|
A-19
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|
|
|
|
|
|
ARTICLE IV REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF PARENT AND THE
MERGER SUB
|
|
|
A-20
|
|
|
Section 4.01.
|
|
|
Organization and Qualification
|
|
|
A-20
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|
|
Section 4.02.
|
|
|
Authority Relative to this Agreement
|
|
|
A-20
|
|
|
Section 4.03.
|
|
|
No Conflict; Required Filings and Consents
|
|
|
A-20
|
|
|
Section 4.04.
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|
|
Information
|
|
|
A-21
|
|
A-i
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
Section 4.05.
|
|
|
Financing
|
|
|
A-21
|
|
|
Section 4.06.
|
|
|
Ownership of Shares
|
|
|
A-21
|
|
|
Section 4.07.
|
|
|
Brokers
|
|
|
A-22
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ARTICLE V COVENANTS
|
|
|
A-22
|
|
|
Section 5.01.
|
|
|
Conduct of Business of the Company
|
|
|
A-22
|
|
|
Section 5.02.
|
|
|
Access to Information; No Control of Operations
|
|
|
A-25
|
|
|
Section 5.03.
|
|
|
Further Assurances; Reasonable Best Efforts
|
|
|
A-26
|
|
|
Section 5.04.
|
|
|
Filings; Consents
|
|
|
A-26
|
|
|
Section 5.05.
|
|
|
Public Announcements
|
|
|
A-27
|
|
|
Section 5.06.
|
|
|
Indemnification; Employees and Employee Benefits
|
|
|
A-27
|
|
|
Section 5.07.
|
|
|
No Solicitation
|
|
|
A-30
|
|
|
Section 5.08.
|
|
|
Preparation of the Proxy Statement
|
|
|
A-32
|
|
|
Section 5.09.
|
|
|
Shareholders Meeting
|
|
|
A-32
|
|
|
Section 5.10.
|
|
|
Notification of Certain Matters
|
|
|
A-32
|
|
|
Section 5.11.
|
|
|
State Takeover Laws
|
|
|
A-33
|
|
|
Section 5.12.
|
|
|
Shareholder Litigation
|
|
|
A-33
|
|
|
Section 5.13.
|
|
|
Merger Sub
|
|
|
A-33
|
|
|
Section 5.14.
|
|
|
Compliance with Export, Embargo and Defense Controls
|
|
|
A-33
|
|
|
Section 5.15.
|
|
|
CFIUS Notice
|
|
|
A-33
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ARTICLE VI CONDITIONS TO CONSUMMATION OF THE MERGER
|
|
|
A-33
|
|
|
Section 6.01.
|
|
|
Conditions to the Obligations of Each Party
|
|
|
A-33
|
|
|
Section 6.02.
|
|
|
Conditions to the Obligations of Parent and Merger Sub
|
|
|
A-34
|
|
|
Section 6.03.
|
|
|
Conditions to the Obligations of the Company
|
|
|
A-34
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ARTICLE VII TERMINATION; AMENDMENTS; WAIVER
|
|
|
A-35
|
|
|
Section 7.01.
|
|
|
Termination
|
|
|
A-35
|
|
|
Section 7.02.
|
|
|
Effect of Termination
|
|
|
A-36
|
|
|
Section 7.03.
|
|
|
Fees and Expenses
|
|
|
A-36
|
|
|
Section 7.04.
|
|
|
Amendment
|
|
|
A-37
|
|
|
Section 7.05.
|
|
|
Extension; Waiver
|
|
|
A-37
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ARTICLE VIII MISCELLANEOUS
|
|
|
A-38
|
|
|
Section 8.01.
|
|
|
Non-Survival of Representations and Warranties
|
|
|
A-38
|
|
|
Section 8.02.
|
|
|
Entire Agreement; Assignment
|
|
|
A-38
|
|
|
Section 8.03.
|
|
|
Validity
|
|
|
A-38
|
|
|
Section 8.04.
|
|
|
Notices
|
|
|
A-38
|
|
|
Section 8.05.
|
|
|
Governing Law; Jurisdiction
|
|
|
A-39
|
|
|
Section 8.06.
|
|
|
Waiver of Jury Trial
|
|
|
A-39
|
|
|
Section 8.07.
|
|
|
Descriptive Headings, etc
|
|
|
A-39
|
|
|
Section 8.08.
|
|
|
Counterparts; Effectiveness
|
|
|
A-40
|
|
|
Section 8.09.
|
|
|
Parties in Interest; No Third Party Beneficiaries
|
|
|
A-40
|
|
|
Section 8.10.
|
|
|
Certain Definitions
|
|
|
A-40
|
|
|
Section 8.11.
|
|
|
Specific Performanc
e
|
|
|
A-40
|
|
A-ii
INDEX
OF DEFINED TERMS
|
|
|
|
|
Articles of Merger
|
|
|
Section 1.02
|
|
Acquisition Agreement
|
|
|
Section 5.07(c)
|
|
Acquisition Proposal
|
|
|
Section 5.07(d)
|
|
Agreement
|
|
|
Recitals
|
|
Antitrust Regulatory Conditions
|
|
|
Section 7.01(b)
|
|
Board
|
|
|
Recitals
|
|
Change of Board Recommendation
|
|
|
Section 5.07(c)
|
|
CFIUS
|
|
|
0
|
|
CFIUS Notice
|
|
|
0
|
|
Closing Consents
|
|
|
Section 6.02
|
|
Closing Date
|
|
|
Section 1.02
|
|
Code
|
|
|
Section 2.01(f)
|
|
Company
|
|
|
Recitals
|
|
Company Disclosure Schedule
|
|
|
ARTICLE III
|
|
Company Options
|
|
|
Section 1.10(a)
|
|
Company Representatives
|
|
|
Section 5.02(a)
|
|
Company Stock-Based Awards
|
|
|
Section 1.10(b)
|
|
Confidentiality Agreements
|
|
|
Section 5.02(a)
|
|
Consent
|
|
|
Section 3.05(b)
|
|
Continuation Period
|
|
|
Section 5.06(d)
|
|
Contracts
|
|
|
Section 3.21(b)
|
|
Controlled Group Liability
|
|
|
Section 3.13(a)
|
|
Dissenting Shares
|
|
|
Section 1.09
|
|
Divestiture
|
|
|
Section 5.04(b)
|
|
Effective Time
|
|
|
Section 1.02
|
|
Employee Benefit Arrangement
|
|
|
Section 5.01(f)
|
|
Employees
|
|
|
Section 5.06(d)
|
|
Environmental Law
|
|
|
Section 3.15
|
|
ERISA
|
|
|
Section 3.13(a)
|
|
ERISA Affiliate
|
|
|
Section 3.13(a)
|
|
Exchange Act
|
|
|
Section 3.05(a)
|
|
Exchange Fund
|
|
|
Section 2.01(a)
|
|
Extended Termination Date
|
|
|
Section 7.01(b)
|
|
Filed Contracts
|
|
|
Section 3.21(b)
|
|
Final Termination Date
|
|
|
Section 7.01(b)
|
|
Foreign Plan
|
|
|
Section 3.13(a)
|
|
Founder
|
|
|
Recitals
|
|
Founder Voting Agreement
|
|
|
Recitals
|
|
GAAP
|
|
|
Section 3.07(b)
|
|
Governmental Entity
|
|
|
Section 3.05(b)
|
|
Hazardous Substance
|
|
|
Section 3.15
|
|
HSR Act
|
|
|
Section 3.05(a)
|
|
Income Tax
|
|
|
Section 3.16(p)
|
|
Indemnified Parties
|
|
|
Section 5.06(a)
|
|
A-iii
|
|
|
|
|
Initial Termination Date
|
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Section 7.01(b)
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Intellectual Property
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Section 3.14
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IRS
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Section 3.13(b)
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Lien
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Section 8.10(c)
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LTIP Performance Units
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Section 1.10(b)
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Material Adverse Effect
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Section 3.01
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Measurement Date
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Section 3.03
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Merger
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Recitals
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Merger Price
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Recitals
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Merger Fees
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Section 3.24
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Merger Sub
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Recitals
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Necessary 23B.19 Actions
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Section 3.05(c)
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New Plans
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Section 5.06(f)
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NYSE
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Section 3.05(a)
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Old Plans
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Section 5.06(f)
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Option Plans
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Section 1.10(a)
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Other Filings
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Section 3.09
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Parent
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Recitals
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Parent Representatives
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Section 5.02(a)
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Parent Termination Fee
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Section 7.03(b)
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Paying Agent
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Section 2.01(a)
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Permitted Issuances
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Section 5.01(c)
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Plans
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Section 3.13(a)
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Preferred Stock
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Section 3.03
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Proxy Statement
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Section 5.08(a)
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Qualified Plans
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Section 3.13(c)
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Registered Intellectual Property
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Section 3.14(a)
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Release
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Section 3.15
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Required Shareholder Approval
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Section 6.01(a)
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Restricted Share
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Section 1.10(c)
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Revised Parent Proposal
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Section 5.07(c)
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Sarbanes-Oxley Act
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Section 3.11
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SEC
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Section 3.07(a)
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SEC Reports
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Section 3.07(a)
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Share
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Recitals
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Share Certificates
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Section 2.01(a)
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Shares
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Recitals
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Sole Shareholder
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Section 4.02
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Special Meeting
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Section 5.09
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Specified Assets
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Section 5.04(a)
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Specified Change of Board Recommendation
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Section 5.07(c)
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Subsidiary
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Section 3.01
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Superior Acquisition Proposal
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Section 5.07(d)
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Surviving Corporation
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Section 1.01
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Takeover Statute
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Section 5.11
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A-iv
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Tax
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Section 3.16(n)
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Tax Return
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Section 3.16(o)
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Termination and Expense Reimbursement Fee
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Section 7.03(c)
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Transaction Agreements
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Section 4.02
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U.S. Plan
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Section 3.13(a)
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U.S. Subsidiary Plan
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Section 3.13(b)
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Voting Agreement
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Section 4.02
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Voting Debt
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Section 3.03
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WBCA
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Recitals
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1995 Stock Plan
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Section 1.10(a)
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Exhibits
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Exhibit A
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Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation of the Company
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Exhibit B
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Amended and Restated By-laws of the Company
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Exhibit C
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Form of Non-Foreign Affidavit
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Exhibit D
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Guarantee
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A-v
AGREEMENT
AND PLAN OF MERGER
AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER, dated as of June 20, 2007
(this
Agreement
), by and among Luxottica
Group S.p.A., an Italian corporation
(
Parent
), Norma Acquisition Corp., a
Washington corporation and an indirect wholly owned subsidiary
of Parent (
Merger Sub
), and Oakley, Inc., a
Washington corporation (the
Company
).
WHEREAS, the respective Boards of Directors of Parent, Merger
Sub and the Company have approved and declared advisable this
Agreement, which contemplates the merger of Merger Sub with and
into the Company, as set forth below (the
Merger
), in accordance with the Washington
Business Corporation Act (the
WBCA
) and upon
the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this
Agreement;
WHEREAS, upon the consummation of the Merger, each issued and
outstanding share of common stock, $0.01 par value per
share, of the Company (each a
Share
and,
collectively, the
Shares
) will be converted
into the right to receive $29.30 per share in cash (without
interest) (the
Merger Price
), upon the terms
and subject to the limitations and conditions of this Agreement;
WHEREAS, as an inducement to Parent and Merger Sub to enter into
this Agreement, concurrently herewith, James H. Jannard (the
Founder
) has entered into an agreement (the
Founder Voting Agreement
) with Parent and
Merger Sub to vote his Shares in favor of this Agreement and the
Merger on the terms and subject to the conditions specified
therein;
WHEREAS, as a further inducement to Parent and Merger Sub to
enter into this Agreement, concurrently herewith, the Founder
has entered into a non-competition agreement with Parent and
Merger Sub (the
PS Non-Competition
Agreement
), effective as of the Effective Time of the
Merger, with the rights and obligations thereunder of Merger Sub
to be rights and obligations of the Surviving Corporation by
virtue of the Merger, and on the terms and subject to the
conditions specified therein;
WHEREAS, the Board of Directors of the Company (the
Board
) has approved the terms of the Founder
Voting Agreement;
WHEREAS, the Board is recommending, subject to the terms hereof,
that the Companys shareholders approve this Agreement and
the Merger;
WHEREAS, Parent, Merger Sub and the Company desire to make
certain representations, warranties, covenants and agreements in
connection with the Merger and also to prescribe various
conditions to the Merger;
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing and the
respective representations, warranties, covenants and agreements
set forth herein, Parent, Merger Sub and the Company agree as
follows:
ARTICLE I
THE MERGER
Section
1.01.
The
Merger
.
Upon the terms and subject to the
satisfaction or waiver of the conditions hereof, and in
accordance with the applicable provisions of this Agreement and
the WBCA, at the Effective Time (as defined in
Section 1.02), Merger Sub shall be merged with and into the
Company. Following the Merger, the separate corporate existence
of Merger Sub shall cease and the Company shall continue as the
surviving corporation (the
Surviving
Corporation
) and an indirect wholly owned subsidiary
of Parent.
Section
1.02.
Effective
Time; Closing
.
The closing (the
Closing
) will be held at the offices of
Winston & Strawn LLP, 200 Park Avenue, New York, New
York at 10:00 A.M., New York, New York time, on the fifth
business day following the date of the satisfaction or waiver of
the conditions set forth in Article VI (other than those
conditions that by their nature are to be satisfied or waived at
the Closing, but subject to the satisfaction or waiver of those
conditions), or such other place and time as Parent and the
Company may agree in writing (the
Closing
Date
). On the Closing Date, the parties hereto shall
cause the Merger to be consummated by filing articles of merger
(the
Articles of Merger
) with the Secretary
of State of the State
A-1
of Washington, in such form as is required by, and executed in
accordance with, the relevant provisions of Washington law. The
Merger shall become effective at such time at which such
Articles of Merger shall be duly filed with the Secretary of
State of the State of Washington, or at such later time
reflected in such Articles of Merger as shall be agreed by
Parent and the Company in writing (the time that such Merger
becomes effective, the
Effective Time
).
Section
1.03.
Effects
of the Merger
.
The effect of the Merger shall
be as provided in this Agreement and the applicable provisions
of the WBCA. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing,
and subject thereto, at the Effective Time, all the properties,
rights, privileges, powers and franchises of the Company and
Merger Sub shall vest in the Surviving Corporation, and all
debts, liabilities and duties of the Company and Merger Sub
shall become the debts, liabilities and duties of the Surviving
Corporation.
Section
1.04.
Articles
of Incorporation and By-Laws of the Surviving
Corporation
.
(a) At the Effective Time, the amended and restated
articles of incorporation of the Company, as in effect
immediately prior to the Effective Time, shall be amended and
restated to read in its entirety as set forth in
Exhibit A
and, as so amended and restated, shall be
the articles of incorporation of the Surviving Corporation,
until thereafter amended in accordance with the provisions
thereof and hereof and applicable law.
(b) At the Effective Time, the by-laws of the Company, as
in effect immediately prior to the Effective Time, shall be
amended and restated to read in their entirety as set forth in
Exhibit B
and, as so amended and restated, shall be
the by-laws of the Surviving Corporation, until thereafter
amended in accordance with the provisions thereof and hereof and
applicable law.
Section
1.05.
Directors
.
Subject
to applicable law, the directors of Merger Sub immediately prior
to the Effective Time shall be the initial directors of the
Surviving Corporation and shall hold office until their
respective successors are duly elected and qualified, or their
earlier death, resignation or removal in accordance with the
articles of incorporation or by-laws of the Surviving
Corporation.
Section
1.06.
Officers
.
Subject
to applicable law and any obligation of the Company under any
employment agreement with the relevant person that is in effect
as of the Effective Time, the individuals specified by Parent in
writing to the Company at least two business days prior to the
Closing Date shall be the initial officers of the Surviving
Corporation and shall hold office until their respective
successors are duly elected and qualified, or their earlier
death, resignation or removal in accordance with the articles of
incorporation or by-laws of the Surviving Corporation.
Section
1.07.
Conversion
of Shares; Cancellation of Shares
.
At the
Effective Time, by virtue of the Merger and without any action
on the part of the holders thereof, each Share issued and
outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time (other than
any Shares held by Parent, Merger Sub or any wholly owned
Subsidiary of Parent or Merger Sub, in the treasury of the
Company or by any wholly owned Subsidiary of the Company, which
Shares, by virtue of the Merger and without any action on the
part of the holder thereof, shall each be cancelled and shall
cease to exist with no payment being made with respect thereto
and, other than any Shares constituting Dissenting Shares (as
defined below)), shall be converted into and represent the right
to receive in cash the Merger Price from Parent or Merger Sub
(through the Paying Agent as provided in Section 2.01). At
the Effective Time, all Shares that have been converted into the
right to receive the Merger Price as provided in this
Section 1.07 shall be automatically cancelled and shall
cease to exist and the holders of certificates which immediately
prior to the Effective Time represented such Shares shall cease
to have any rights with respect to such Shares other than the
right to receive the Merger Price, without interest thereon,
upon surrender of such certificates in accordance with
Article II hereof.
Section
1.08.
Conversion
of Merger Sub Common Stock
.
At the Effective
Time, by virtue of the Merger and without any action on the part
of the holder thereof, each share of common stock, par value
$0.01 per share, of Merger Sub issued and outstanding
immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be converted into
and become one validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable
share of common stock, par value $0.01 per share, of the
Surviving Corporation and shall constitute the only outstanding
shares of capital stock of the Surviving Corporation.
A-2
Section
1.09.
Dissenting
Shares
.
Notwithstanding anything contained in
this Agreement to the contrary and to the extent provided under
applicable law, Shares issued and outstanding immediately prior
to the Effective Time as to which the holder takes, or forbears
from taking, such actions as required to satisfy the
requirements for perfecting dissenters rights set forth in
Chapter 23B.13 of the WBCA and has not effectively
withdrawn, waived or lost its dissenters rights (the
Dissenting Shares
), shall not be converted
into the right to receive the Merger Price. At the Effective
Time, by virtue of the Merger and without any action on the part
of the holder thereof, all Dissenting Shares shall be cancelled
and shall cease to exist and shall represent the right to
receive only those rights provided under the WBCA. If, after the
Effective Time, any holder of Dissenting Shares is not entitled
to payment under Chapter 23B.13, then each Dissenting Share
owned by such holder shall be treated as if it had been
converted into the right to receive the Merger Price as of the
Effective Time. The Company shall promptly notify Parent upon
the receipt of any written demands for appraisal under
Chapter 23B.13 of the WBCA and any withdrawals of such
demands or any actions or failure to take actions that result in
the loss or waiver of dissenters rights, and Parent shall
have the right to participate in all negotiations and
proceedings with respect to such demands. The Company shall not
settle, offer to settle or make any payment with respect to such
demands unless it receives prior written consent from Parent,
not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed, or
unless it is required to do so under the WBCA. Any amount
payable to any holder of Dissenting Shares shall be paid in
accordance with the WBCA solely by the Surviving Corporation out
of its own funds.
Section
1.10.
Company
Stock-Based Arrangements
.
(a)
Company Options
.
Subject to
Section 2.01(f), at the Effective Time, by virtue of the
Merger and without any action on the part of the holder thereof,
all outstanding and unexpired options and similar rights to
acquire Shares (other than Company Stock-Based Awards, as such
term is defined in Section 1.10(b) below), regardless of
whether or not such options or rights have vested (the
Company Options
), including, without
limitation, Company Options granted pursuant to the
Companys 1995 Stock Incentive Plan, as amended (the
1995 Stock Plan
), and option agreements with
individuals thereunder (collectively, the
Option
Plans
), shall be cancelled and each holder of a
cancelled Company Option shall be entitled to receive, at the
Effective Time, in consideration for the cancellation of each
such Company Option, an amount in cash equal to the product of
(x) the number of Shares subject to such Company Option
immediately prior to the Effective Time (assuming full vesting
of each such Company Option whether or not it has vested in
accordance with its terms) and (y) the excess, if any, of
the Merger Price over the exercise price per Share subject to
such Company Option, without interest thereon.
(b)
Company Stock-Based
Awards
.
Subject to Section 2.01(f), at
the Effective Time, by virtue of the Merger and without any
action on the part of the holder thereof, all performance
shares, stock appreciation rights and deferred stock, if any,
outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time under the
1995 Stock Plan that shall not yet have been replaced by issued
Shares upon the lapse of the applicable forfeiture condition,
including, without limitation, all performance units
(
LTIP Performance Units
) outstanding under
the LTIP (as defined in Section 5.06(g)) (
Company
Stock-Based Awards
), shall be cancelled.
(c)
Restricted Stock Awards
.
Any
restrictions on each Share (
Restricted Share
)
issued under the 1995 Stock Plan or under any of the Plans (as
defined in Section 3.13(a) below) or otherwise shall lapse
immediately prior to, and effective upon the occurrence of, the
Effective Time, and each Restricted Share shall be fully vested
in each holder thereof at such time, and each such Restricted
Share will be treated at the Effective Time the same as, and
have the same rights and be subject to the same conditions
(including the condition set forth in Section 2.01(f)) as,
each Share not subject to any restrictions. All dividend
equivalents, if any, credited to the account of each holder of a
Restricted Share as of the Effective Time shall be distributed
to the holder of such Restricted Share at the Effective Time,
without interest thereon.
(d)
Actions
.
Prior to the
Effective Time, the Company shall deliver to the holders of
Company Options and Company Stock-Based Awards appropriate
notices, in form and substance reasonably acceptable to Parent,
setting forth such holders rights pursuant to this
Agreement. The Company shall take all action as is necessary
prior to the Effective Time to terminate all Option Plans
(including such actions as are necessary to amend each Option
Plan to cancel the Company Options, Company Stock-Based Awards
and other rights granted
A-3
pursuant to such Option Plan) so that at and after the Effective
Time, no current or former employee, director, consultant or
other person shall have any option to purchase or right to
receive any Company Options or Company Stock-Based Awards for
his or her benefit. Not more than ten nor less than three
business days prior to the anticipated Effective Time, the
Company shall, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable
law, deliver to Parent a list, in form reasonably acceptable to
Parent, of the number of Company Options and Company Stock-Based
Awards expected to be outstanding immediately prior to the
Effective Time, and the names of the holders thereof and in each
case together with the applicable mailing addresses, tax
identification numbers and other information relating to such
holders and participants as Parent may reasonably require in
connection with the payments to be made pursuant to this
Section 1.10. Parent may take such actions, as promptly as
practicable, prior to making any payment under this
Section 1.10, as are reasonably necessary and appropriate
in order to verify the right of any person to receive such a
payment hereunder, the identifying information relating to such
person and whether any withholding is required with respect
thereto and, if so, the amount thereof.
ARTICLE II
PAYMENT FOR
SHARES
Section
2.01.
Payment
for Shares
.
(a) From and after the Effective Time, a bank or trust
company mutually acceptable to Parent and the Company shall act
as paying agent (the
Paying Agent
) in
effecting the payment of the Merger Price in respect of
certificates (the
Share Certificates
) that,
prior to the Effective Time, represented Shares entitled to
payment of the Merger Price pursuant to Section 1.07. Prior to
the Effective Time, Parent shall enter into a paying agent
agreement with the Paying Agent in form and substance reasonably
acceptable to the Company. At or prior to the Effective Time,
Parent or Merger Sub shall deposit, or cause to be deposited, in
trust with the Paying Agent the aggregate Merger Price to which
holders of Shares shall be entitled at the Effective Time
pursuant to Section 1.07 plus the aggregate consideration
payable pursuant to Section 1.10 in exchange for Company
Options, Company Stock-Based Awards and Restricted Shares (such
funds collectively being hereinafter referred to as the
Exchange Fund
). Parent shall be obligated to,
from time to time, deposit any additional funds necessary to pay
the aggregate Merger Price with respect to Shares outstanding at
the Effective Time.
(b) Promptly after the Effective Time, the Paying Agent
shall, and Parent shall cause the Paying Agent to, mail to each
record holder of Share Certificates that immediately prior to
the Effective Time represented Shares (other than Share
Certificates representing Shares held by Parent, Merger Sub or
any wholly owned Subsidiary of Parent or Merger Sub, in the
treasury of the Company or by any wholly owned Subsidiary of the
Company, and other than Dissenting Shares) a form of letter of
transmittal, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to
Parent, which shall specify that delivery shall be effected, and
risk of loss and title to the Share Certificates shall pass,
only upon proper delivery of the Share Certificates to the
Paying Agent, and instructions for use in surrendering such
Share Certificates and receiving the aggregate Merger Price in
respect thereof. Upon the surrender of each such Share
Certificate for cancellation to the Paying Agent or to such
additional agent or agents as may be appointed by Parent,
together with such letter of transmittal, duly executed, and
such other documents as may reasonably be required by the Paying
Agent, the holder of such Share Certificate shall be paid the
Merger Price multiplied by the number of Shares formerly
represented by such Share Certificate in consideration therefor,
and such Share Certificate shall forthwith be cancelled. Until
so surrendered, each such Share Certificate (other than Share
Certificates representing Shares held by Parent, Merger Sub or
by any wholly owned Subsidiary of Parent or Merger Sub, in the
treasury of the Company or by any wholly owned Subsidiary of the
Company, and other than Dissenting Shares) shall represent
solely the right to receive the aggregate Merger Price relating
thereto. No interest or dividends shall be paid or accrued on
the Merger Price. If the Merger Price (or any portion thereof)
is to be delivered to any person other than the person in whose
name the Share Certificate formerly representing Shares
surrendered therefor is registered, it shall be a condition to
such right to receive such Merger Price that the Share
Certificate so surrendered shall be properly endorsed or
otherwise be in proper form for transfer and that the person
surrendering such Share
A-4
Certificate shall pay to the Paying Agent any transfer or other
taxes required by reason of the payment of the Merger Price to a
person other than the registered holder of the Share Certificate
surrendered, or shall establish to the reasonable satisfaction
of the Paying Agent that such tax has been paid or is not
applicable. Promptly after the Effective Time, the Paying Agent
shall, and Parent shall cause the Paying Agent to, mail to the
persons entitled to receive such payment, as verified by Parent
pursuant to Section 1.10(d), checks in payment of the
consideration payable to such persons pursuant to
Section 1.10 in exchange for Company Options, Company
Stock-Based Awards and Restricted Shares.
(c) Promptly following the date which is 12 months
after the Effective Time, the Paying Agent shall deliver to the
Surviving Corporation all cash, Share Certificates and other
documents in its possession relating to the transactions
described in this Agreement, and the Paying Agents duties
shall terminate. Thereafter, each holder of a Share Certificate
formerly representing a Share may surrender such Share
Certificate to the Surviving Corporation and, subject to the
applicable abandoned property, escheat and similar laws, receive
in exchange therefor the aggregate consideration relating
thereto, without any interest or dividends thereon, as provided
in this Agreement.
(d) After the Effective Time, the stock transfer books of
the Company shall be closed and there shall be no transfers on
the stock transfer books of the Company of any Shares which were
outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time. If, after
the Effective Time, Share Certificates formerly representing
Shares are presented to the Surviving Corporation or the Paying
Agent, they shall be surrendered and cancelled in exchange for
the payment of the aggregate consideration as provided in this
Agreement.
(e) None of Parent, Merger Sub, the Company nor the
Surviving Corporation shall be liable to any holder of the
Shares, Company Options, Company Stock-Based Awards or other
securities for any consideration to be paid in the Merger
delivered to a public official pursuant to any applicable
abandoned property, escheat or similar law.
(f) Each of the Company, Surviving Corporation, Parent and
the Paying Agent shall be entitled to deduct and withhold from
any payment hereunder to Parent or to any holder of Shares,
Company Options, Company Stock-Based Awards or other securities
such amounts as it is required to deduct and withhold with
respect to the making of such payment under the Internal Revenue
Code of 1986, as amended (the
Code
), or any
provision of state, local or foreign tax law. To the extent that
amounts are so withheld by the Company, Surviving Corporation,
Parent or the Paying Agent, such withheld amounts shall be
treated for all purposes of this Agreement as having been paid
to the recipient in respect of which such deduction and
withholding was made by the Surviving Corporation, Parent or the
Paying Agent, as the case may be. In the case of any holder of
more than 5% of the Shares who is a United States
person for United States federal income tax purposes, such
holder shall deliver, on the Closing Date, a properly executed
non-foreign affidavit substantially in the form attached hereto
as
Exhibit C
. In the case of any holder of more than
5% of the Shares who is not a United States person,
for United States federal income tax purposes, and who acquired
its shares on or after January 1, 2007, the Company shall
certify, to the extent it is able to do so, that it was at no
time since January 1, 2007, a United States real property
holding corporation.
(g) If any Share Certificate shall have been lost, stolen
or destroyed, upon the making of an affidavit of that fact by
the person claiming such Share Certificate to be lost, stolen or
destroyed and, if required by Parent or the Surviving
Corporation, the posting by such person of a bond, in such
reasonable amount as Parent or the Surviving Corporation may
direct, as indemnity against any claim that may be made against
it with respect to the alleged loss, theft or destruction of
such Share Certificate, the Paying Agent will issue in exchange
for such lost, stolen or destroyed Share Certificate, the Merger
Price, without any interest thereon.
(h) The Paying Agent shall invest the funds constituting
the Exchange Fund as directed by Parent. Any interest or other
income resulting from such investment shall be paid to Parent.
The Exchange Fund shall not be used for any other purpose except
as provided in this Agreement.
A-5
ARTICLE III
REPRESENTATIONS
AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY
The Company hereby represents and warrants to Parent and Merger
Sub that, except (i) as set forth in the disclosure
schedule dated the date of this Agreement and delivered by the
Company to Parent and Merger Sub prior to the execution and
delivery of this Agreement and identified as such by the Company
(the
Company Disclosure Schedule
) (it being
understood that any information set forth in a particular
section or subsection of the Company Disclosure Schedule shall
be deemed to be disclosed in each other section or subsection
thereof to which the relevance of such information is reasonably
apparent on its face), (ii) as may be disclosed in any of
the SEC Reports (as defined below) filed prior to the date of
this Agreement and publicly available, excluding any disclosure
in any such SEC Report set forth in any risk factor section and
in any section relating to forward-looking statements other than
factual disclosures therein that are set forth elsewhere in such
SEC Report, or (iii) as arising after the date of this
Agreement from any actions taken by the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries after the date hereof at, and in accordance with,
the specific written request of Parent or Merger Sub:
Section
3.01.
Organization
and Qualification; Subsidiaries
.
The Company
is a corporation duly organized and validly existing under the
laws of the State of Washington. Section 3.01 of the
Company Disclosure Schedule sets forth the percentage of all of
the issued and outstanding shares of capital stock or other
equity interests owned by the Company and its Subsidiaries in
its Subsidiaries. Each of the Companys Subsidiaries is
duly organized, validly existing and in good standing (where
applicable) under the laws of the jurisdiction of its
incorporation or organization, except where the failure to be so
organized, validly existing or in good standing would not,
individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect
(as defined below). The Company and each of its Subsidiaries has
the requisite power (corporate or otherwise) and authority to
own, operate or lease its properties and to carry on its
business as it is now being conducted, and is duly qualified or
licensed to do business, and is in good standing, in each
jurisdiction in which the nature of its business or the
properties owned, operated or leased by it makes such
qualification, licensing or good standing necessary, except
where the failure to have such power or authority or to be so
qualified, licensed or in good standing would not, individually
or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect. The term
Subsidiary,
as used in this Agreement, means,
with respect to any entity, any corporation, partnership,
limited liability company or other organization, whether
incorporated or unincorporated, which is consolidated with such
entity for financial reporting purposes. Section 3.01 of
the Company Disclosure Schedule sets forth the name,
jurisdiction of incorporation and principal line of business of
each Subsidiary of the Company. The term
Material
Adverse Effect,
as used in this Agreement, means any
change or effect that is or could reasonably be expected to be
materially adverse to the business, assets, results of
operations or financial condition of the Company and its
Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, except for any such change or
effect arising out of or relating to (i) the announcement
of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or actions by
Parent, Merger Sub or the Company required to be taken pursuant
to this Agreement or the failure to take any actions that are
prohibited by this Agreement, (ii) changes in general
economic, regulatory or political conditions or changes
affecting the economy or the securities or financial markets in
general, except to the extent that any such change or effect
disproportionately affects the Company when compared to other
members of the Companys industry, (iii) changes in
laws, rules, regulations or orders of any Governmental Entity
(as defined herein) or interpretations thereof by any
Governmental Entity or changes in accounting rules, except to
the extent that any such change or effect disproportionately
affects the Company when compared to other members of the
Companys industry, (iv) changes affecting generally
the industry in which the Company conducts business, except to
the extent that any such change or effect disproportionately
affects the Company when compared to other members of the
Companys industry, (v) a material worsening of
current conditions caused by an act of terrorism or war (whether
declared or not declared) occurring after the date of this
Agreement or any natural disasters or any national or
international calamity affecting the United States or
(vi) any change in the market price or trading volume of
the Companys securities, including as a result of the
failure of the Company to meet analysts expectations,
provided
that the exception in this clause (vi)
shall not prevent or otherwise affect a determination that any
cause underlying such change has
A-6
resulted in or contributed to the occurrence of a Material
Adverse Effect as defined without referenc e to this clause (vi).
Section
3.02.
Articles
of Incorporation and By-Laws
.
The Company has
heretofore made available to Parent and Merger Sub an accurate
and complete copy of the articles of incorporation or
certificate of formation and the by-laws or operating agreement,
or other similar organizational documents, each as amended to
the date hereof, of the Company and each Subsidiary of the
Company. Such articles of incorporation or certificate of
formation and by-laws or operating agreement or such other
organizational documents are in full force and effect. The
Company is not in violation of, and none of its Subsidiaries is
in violation in any material respect of, any provision of its
articles of incorporation or certificate of formation or by-laws
or operating agreement, or other similar organizational document.
Section
3.03.
Capitalization
.
Section 3.03
of the Company Disclosure Schedule sets forth (i) as of the
close of business on June 18, 2007 (the
Measurement Date
), the number of authorized
and outstanding Shares and the number of authorized and
outstanding shares of preferred stock (
Preferred
Stock
) of the Company, (ii) as of the Measurement
Date, the number of Shares for which the Company Options are
exercisable and the related exercise prices, (iii) the
number of Shares reserved for issuance pursuant to the Option
Plans, (iv) as of the Measurement Date, the number of
outstanding Company Stock-Based Awards in the form of restricted
stock units which have not yet been replaced by issued Shares,
(v) the number of Shares originally made subject to the
1995 Stock Plan, (vi) the number of Shares that, as of the
Measurement Date, had been issued pursuant to the 1995 Stock
Plan and (vii) the number of Shares that, as of the date of
this Agreement, remain issuable pursuant to the 1995 Stock Plan.
The Companys procedures with respect to the granting of
all Company Options provided for the specification of an
exercise price that is no less than the market price for the
Shares on the date of the grant. The Company complied in all
material respects with such procedures with respect to the
granting of the Company Options. The Founder is the record and,
to the knowledge of the Company, the beneficial owner, as
beneficial ownership is defined in the Exchange Act (as defined
below), of 44,426,400 of the outstanding Shares. There are no
bonds, debentures, notes or other indebtedness having general
voting rights (or convertible into, or exchangeable for,
securities having such rights) (
Voting Debt
)
of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries issued and
outstanding. Except for the Company Options, the Company
Stock-Based Awards, and options, subscriptions or other rights
issued and outstanding which are held by the Company or any
Subsidiary in any other Subsidiary and except as set forth in
Section 3.03 of the Company Disclosure Schedule, there are
no existing options, warrants, calls, subscriptions or other
rights, agreements, arrangements or commitments of any
character, relating to the issued or unissued capital stock of
the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, obligating the Company
or any of its Subsidiaries to issue, transfer or sell or cause
to be issued, transferred or sold any shares of capital stock or
Voting Debt of, or other equity interest in, the Company or any
of its Subsidiaries or securities convertible into or
exchangeable for such shares or equity interests, nor are there
any obligations of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to
grant, extend or enter into any such option, warrant, call,
subscription or other right, agreement, arrangement or
commitment. There are no outstanding contractual obligations of
the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to any third-party to
repurchase, redeem or otherwise acquire any Shares or other
capital stock of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries. Except
for the Founder Voting Agreement, to the knowledge of the
Company, as of the date of this Agreement, there are no voting
agreements with respect to the Shares which affect or relate to
the voting of, or the execution of written consents with respect
to, or the solicitation of proxies relating to the voting of,
any security of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries. Each of
the outstanding shares of capital stock of each of the
Companys Subsidiaries is validly issued, fully paid and
nonassessable, and such shares of the Companys
Subsidiaries are owned, beneficially and of record, by the
Company or by a Subsidiary of the Company, in each case, free
and clear of any Lien, other than Liens imposed by or arising
under applicable law. There are no outstanding contractual
obligations of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to make an
investment (in the form of a loan, capital contribution or
otherwise ) in any entity other than a Subsidiary.
Section
3.04.
Authority
Relative to this Agreement
.
Except for the
Required Shareholder Approval (as defined in
Section 6.01(a)), the Company has all necessary corporate
power and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement, to
perform its obligations hereunder and to consummate the
transactions contemplated
A-7
hereby. The execution, delivery and performance of this
Agreement by the Company and the consummation by the Company of
the transactions contemplated hereby have been duly and validly
authorized, approved and declared advisable by the Board and no
other corporate proceedings on the part of the Company are
necessary to authorize or approve this Agreement (other than,
with respect to the Merger, the adoption of this Agreement by
holders of two-thirds of the outstanding Shares and the filing
of the Articles of Merger as required by the WBCA). This
Agreement has been duly and validly executed and delivered by
the Company and, assuming the due and valid authorization,
execution and delivery of this Agreement by Parent and Merger
Sub, constitutes a legally valid and binding obligation of the
Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with its
terms, except that such enforceability may be limited by
(i) bankruptcy, insolvency, moratorium or other similar
laws affecting or relating to the enforcement of creditors
rights generally, (ii) general principles of equity and
(iii) the remedies of specific performance and injunctive
relief and other forms of equitable relief being subject to the
discretion of the Governmental Entity (as defined below) before
which any enforcement proceeding therefor may be brought. The
Board, at a meeting duly called and held on June 20, 2007,
prior to the execution and delivery of this Agreement, by
adopting resolutions that, as of the time of execution and
delivery of this Agreement, are in full force and effect and
have not been in any way modified or rescinded, has duly taken
all actions necessary under the WBCA and the Companys
articles of incorporation to (a) approve and adopt this
Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby (including
the Merger), (b) determine that this Agreement and the
transactions contemplated hereby (including the Merger) are
advisable and fair to and in the best interests of the Company
and its shareholders, (c) direct that this Agreement be
submitted to the Company shareholders for adoption,
(d) resolve to recommend that the shareholders of the
Company approve this Agreement and the transactions contemplated
hereby and (e) approve the Founder Voting Agreement. As a
result of the foregoing actions, the only vote required to
authorize and approve the Merger is the affirmative vote of the
holders of two-thirds of the Shares.
Section
3.05.
No
Conflict; Required Filings and Consents
.
(a) Assuming (i) compliance with any requirements of
the
Hart-Scott-Rodino
Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, as amended (the
HSR
Act
), and any requirements of any foreign,
supranational or other antitrust or similar laws,
(ii) compliance with the requirements of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations
promulgated thereunder (the
Exchange Act
) and
any applicable state securities or blue sky laws are
met, (iii) the filing of the Articles of Merger and other
appropriate instruments, if any, as required by the WBCA, is
made, (iv) compliance with any applicable requirements of
the 1988 Exon-Florio provision of the Defense Production Act of
1950, as amended, (v) the filing of the Proxy Statement (as
defined in Section 5.08 below) and receipt of the Required
Shareholder Approval, (vi) compliance with any requirements
of The New York Stock Exchange (the
NYSE
) and
(vii) the Consents referred to in Section 3.05(b) of
the Company Disclosure Schedule are obtained or made, none of
the execution and delivery of this Agreement by the Company, the
performance or consummation by the Company of the transactions
contemplated hereby or compliance by the Company with any of the
provisions hereof will (w) conflict with or violate the
articles of incorporation or by-laws of the Company or the
comparable organizational documents of any of its Subsidiaries,
(x) conflict with or violate any law, statute, ordinance,
rule, regulation, order, judgment, decree, injunction or other
binding action or requirement of any Governmental Entity (as
defined in Section 3.05(b) below) applicable to the Company
or any of its Subsidiaries, or by which any of them or any of
their respective properties or assets may be bound or affected,
(y) other than the accelerated vesting of Company Options,
Company Stock-Based Awards and Restricted Shares, result in a
breach or violation of, a default under (or an event which with
notice or lapse of time or both would become a default), or the
triggering of any payment or other obligations to any of the
Companys or any of its Subsidiaries present or
former employees pursuant to, any of the Companys or any
of its Subsidiaries existing Employee Benefit Arrangements
(as defined in Section 5.01(f) below) or any grant or award
made under any of the foregoing, or (z) result in a
violation or breach of or constitute a default (or an event
which with notice or lapse of time or both would become a
default) under, or give to others any rights of termination,
amendment, acceleration or cancellation of, or result in any
loss of any benefit under, or the creation of any Lien on any of
the property or assets of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries
pursuant to, any note, bond, mortgage, indenture, contract,
agreement, lease, license, permit, franchise or other instrument
or obligation to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is
a party or by which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or
any of their respective assets
A-8
or properties may be bound or affected, except, with respect to
clauses (x), (y) and (z), as would not, individually or in
the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect or prevent the
consummation of the Merger.
(b) None of the execution and delivery of this Agreement by
the Company, the performance or consummation by the Company of
the transactions contemplated hereby or compliance by the
Company with any of the provisions hereof will require any
consent, waiver, approval, authorization, order, decree,
license, or permit of, or registration or filing with or
notification to (any of the foregoing being a
Consent
), any government or subdivision
thereof, domestic, foreign or supranational, or any
administrative, governmental or regulatory authority, agency,
commission, tribunal or body, domestic, foreign or supranational
(a
Governmental Entity
) or any third party,
except for (i) compliance with any applicable requirements
of the Exchange Act, (ii) the filing of the Articles of
Merger pursuant to the WBCA, (iii) compliance with any
requirements of the HSR Act and any requirements of any foreign,
supranational or other antitrust or similar laws,
(iv) compliance with the requirements of the NYSE,
(v) compliance with any applicable requirements of the 1988
Exon-Florio provision of the Defense Production Act of 1950, as
amended, (vi) the Consents referred to in
Section 3.05(b) of the Company Disclosure Schedule and
(vii) Consents the failure of which to obtain or make would
not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse
Effect.
(c) The Board has taken all actions necessary for the
Company to take in order to ensure that the restrictions
applicable to business combinations contained in
Chapter 23B.19 of the WBCA are, and will be, inapplicable
to the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement
(such actions by the Board, the
Necessary 23B.19
Actions
), including but not limited to ensuring that
the Board approve the significant business transaction before an
acquiring persons share acquisition time. No other state
takeover statute or similar legal requirement applies or
purports to apply to the Company with respect to the Agreement
or the agreements contemplated herein. No representation is made
by the Company with respect to the application of
Chapter 23B.19 of the WBCA or any similar statute as a
result of actions by Parent or its affiliates taken prior to the
time that the Board took the Necessary 23B.19 Actions; provided,
however, that, to the Companys knowledge,
Chapter 23B.19 of the WBCA will not apply to Parent or its
affiliates.
Section
3.06.
Compliance
with Agreements
.
Except as disclosed in the
SEC Reports (as defined in Section 3.07(a)) filed and
publicly available prior to the date of this Agreement, neither
the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is in conflict with, or
in default or violation of, any note, bond, mortgage, indenture,
contract, agreement, lease, license, permit, franchise or other
instrument or obligation to which the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries is a party or by which the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries, or any property or asset of the Company or any of
its Subsidiaries is bound or affected, including, without
limitation, any Contract (as defined in Section 3.21
below), except for such conflicts, defaults and violations which
would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be
expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
Section
3.07.
SEC
Reports and Financial Statements
.
(a) The Company has filed with the United States Securities
and Exchange Commission (the
SEC
) all forms,
reports, schedules, registration statements, definitive proxy
statements and other documents required to be filed by the
Company with the SEC since March 31, 2006 (as they have
been amended since the time of their filing and including any
current report on
Form 8-K
that has been filed with or furnished to the SEC and any
documents filed, furnished or incorporated by reference as
exhibits to any such filing, collectively, the
SEC
Reports
). As of their respective dates, except as and
to the extent modified or superseded in any subsequent SEC
Report that is filed prior to the Effective Time, each SEC
Report, including, without limitation, any financial statements
or schedules included or incorporated by reference therein, in
the case of SEC Reports filed on or prior to the date of this
Agreement, complied, and in the case of SEC Reports filed after
the date of this Agreement and prior to the Effective Time, will
have complied, in all material respects with the requirements of
the Exchange Act or the Securities Act, and the rules and
regulations of the SEC promulgated thereunder, that were or are
applicable to such SEC Report, and none of the SEC Reports
contained, or will contain, when filed any untrue statement of a
material fact or omitted to state a material fact required to be
stated therein or necessary to make the statements made therein,
in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not
misleading. Since March 31, 2006, no Subsidiary of the
Company is or has been required to file any form, report or
other document with the SEC.
A-9
(b) The consolidated balance sheets as of December 31,
2006 and 2005, and the related consolidated statements of
income, shareholders equity and cash flows for each of the
three fiscal years in the period ended December 31, 2006
(including the related notes and schedules thereto) of the
Company contained in the Companys annual report on
Form 10-K
for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2006 included in the
SEC Reports present fairly, in all material respects, the
consolidated financial position and the consolidated results of
operations and cash flows of the Company and its consolidated
Subsidiaries as of the dates or for the periods presented
therein in accordance with United States generally accepted
accounting principles (
GAAP
) applied on a
consistent basis during the periods involved except as otherwise
noted therein.
(c) Except as reflected, reserved against or otherwise
disclosed in the financial statements dated as of
December 31, 2006 (including the related notes and
schedules thereto) of the Company included in the SEC Reports
filed and publicly available prior to the date of this
Agreement, or disclosed in the Company Disclosure Schedule,
neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has any
liabilities or obligations (absolute, accrued, fixed, contingent
or otherwise) required to be set forth in a consolidated balance
sheet of the Company and its Subsidiaries under GAAP, other than
(i) liabilities incurred in the ordinary course of
business, (ii) liabilities or obligations that the Company
is expressly permitted to incur pursuant to Section 5.01 or
that are incurred pursuant to, and in accordance with the terms
of, Contracts listed in Section 3.21(b) of the Company
Disclosure Schedule (as in effect on the date hereof, without
amendment or modification), (iii) liabilities for fees and
expenses actually incurred by the Company in connection with the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement or (iv) which
would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be
expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
(d) The unaudited consolidated balance sheet as of
March 31, 2007 and the related unaudited consolidated
statement of income, shareholders equity and cash flows of
the Company for the fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2007
(including the related notes and schedules thereto) of the
Company contained in the Companys quarterly report on
Form 10-Q
for the fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2007 present fairly,
in all material respects, the consolidated financial position
and the consolidated results of operations and cash flows of the
Company and its consolidated Subsidiaries as of the date or for
the period presented therein in accordance with GAAP applied on
a consistent basis during the period involved, except as
otherwise noted therein, subject to the absence of footnotes and
to year-end audit adjustments, none of which adjustments would
be material.
(e) The Company has heretofore furnished to Parent an
accurate and complete copy of all material agreements, documents
or other instruments required to be, but which have not yet
been, filed with the SEC and any amendments or modifications
which have not yet been filed with the SEC to agreements,
documents or other instruments which previously had been filed
by the Company with the SEC pursuant to the Securities Act and
the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder or the Exchange
Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
Section
3.08.
Off-Balance
Sheet Arrangements
.
Section 3.08 of the
Company Disclosure Schedule describes, and the Company has made
available to Parent accurate and complete copies of the
documentation creating or governing, all securitization
transactions and other off-balance sheet
arrangements (as defined in Item 303(c) of
Regulation S-K
under the Securities Act) to which the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries is a party and has any continuing liability and
which would be required to be disclosed pursuant to the Exchange
Act in an annual or quarterly report required to be filed with
the SEC.
Section
3.09.
Information
.
None of the information supplied by the Company specifically for
inclusion or incorporation by reference in (i) the Proxy
Statement (as defined in Section 5.08 below) or
(ii) any other document filed or to be filed with the SEC
in connection with the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement (the
Other Filings
) will, at the
respective times filed with the SEC and, in addition, in the
case of the Proxy Statement, at the date it or any amendment or
supplement is mailed to shareholders of the Company, and at the
time of the Special Meeting (as defined in Section 5.09
below), contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit
to state any material fact required to be stated therein or
necessary in order to make the statements made therein, in light
of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading,
provided that no representation is
A-10
made by the Company with respect to information furnished by
Parent or Merger Sub specifically for inclusion therein. The
Proxy Statement and the Other Filings made by the Company will,
at the respective times filed with the SEC and mailed to the
shareholders, comply in all material respects with the
provisions of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations
thereunder, if applicable, except that no representation is made
by the Company with respect to statements made therein based on
information supplied by Parent or Merger Sub in writing
specifically for inclusion in the Proxy Statement.
Section
3.10.
Litigation
.
There
is no legal action, suit, claim or legal, administrative or
other proceeding or, to the knowledge of the Company,
investigation that is pending or, to the knowledge of the
Company, threatened against the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries that would, individually or in the aggregate,
reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect or
prevent or materially delay the consummation of the Merger, nor
is there any judgment, decree, injunction or order of any
Governmental Entity or arbitrator outstanding against the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries that would, individually or
in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material
Adverse Effect or prevent the consummation of the Merger.
Section
3.11.
Compliance
with Applicable Laws
.
The Company and its
Subsidiaries hold all permits, licenses, registrations,
variances, exemptions, orders and approvals of all Governmental
Entities required in connection with the ownership or occupancy
of their respective properties and assets and the operation of
their respective businesses, including, without limitation, all
necessary permits for export transactions and registrations with
Governmental Entities as required under applicable export
control laws, except for such permits, licenses, variances,
exemptions, orders and approvals the failure of which to hold
would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material
Adverse Effect. Except as referred to in the SEC Reports filed
and publicly available prior to the date hereof, the Company and
its Subsidiaries are not in violation of any law, rule,
regulation or order of any Governmental Entity or arbitrator
applicable to the Company or its Subsidiaries or by which any
property or asset of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is
bound or affected, including, without limitation, the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (the
Sarbanes-Oxley
Act
), the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act, all
applicable United States export control laws and regulations,
and all applicable trade sanctions and embargoes (except that no
representation or warranty is made in this Section 3.11
with respect to Environmental Laws or Taxes, which are
exclusively the subject of Section 3.15 and
Section 3.16, respectively, or the matters specifically
covered by Section 3.13), except for violations or possible
violations that would not, individually or in the aggregate,
reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
Section
3.12.
Internal
Controls
.
(a) The Company has established and maintains internal
controls over financial reporting and disclosure controls and
procedures (as such terms are defined in
Rule 13a-15
and
Rule 15d-15
under the Exchange Act). Such disclosure controls and procedures
are reasonably designed to ensure that material information
relating to the Company, including its consolidated
Subsidiaries, required to be disclosed by the Company in the
reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is
accumulated and communicated to the Companys senior
management, including its chief executive officer and chief
financial officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions
regarding required disclosure and to make the certifications
required pursuant to Sections 302 and 906 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act. Such internal controls over financial
reporting are sufficient to provide reasonable assurance that
(i) transactions are executed in accordance with
managements authorization, (ii) transactions are
recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial
statements in conformity with GAAP and to maintain
accountability for assets and liabilities, (iii) access to
assets or incurrence of liability is permitted only in
accordance with managements authorization and
(iv) the recorded accountability for assets and liabilities
is compared with the existing assets and liabilities at
reasonable intervals and appropriate action is taken with
respect to any differences.
(b) The Companys management has disclosed, based on
its most recent evaluation of internal controls over financial
reporting prior to the date of this Agreement, to the
Companys auditors and the audit committee of the board of
directors of the Company (i) any significant deficiencies
and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal
controls over financial reporting that are reasonably likely to
adversely affect in any material respect the Companys
ability to record, process, summarize and report financial
information or
A-11
(ii) any fraud, whether or not material, that involves
management or other employees who have a significant role in the
Companys internal controls. Neither the Company nor any of
its Subsidiaries has received or otherwise had or obtained
knowledge of any material complaint, allegation, assertion or
claim, whether written or oral, regarding the accounting or
auditing practices, procedures, methodologies or methods of the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries or their respective internal
accounting controls, including any material complaint,
allegation, assertion or claim that the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries has engaged in questionable accounting or auditing
practices.
(c) The chief executive officer and chief financial officer
of the Company have made all certifications required by the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act, the Exchange Act and any related rules and
regulations promulgated by the SEC with respect to the Company
SEC Documents, and, as of the date of such certifications, the
statements contained in such certifications were complete and
correct. The management of the Company has completed its
assessment of the effectiveness of the Companys internal
controls over financial reporting in compliance with the
requirements of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act for
the year ended December 31, 2006, and such assessment
concluded that such controls were effective in all material
respects, and the Companys independent registered public
accountant has issued (and not subsequently withdrawn or
qualified) an attestation report concluding that the Company
maintained effective internal control over financial reporting
as of December 31, 2006.
Section
3.13.
Employee
Benefit Plans and Arrangements
.
(a)
Plans
means all severance, pension,
benefit, deferred compensation, incentive compensation, stock
option, bonus, welfare benefit and other employee benefit plans,
programs and policies that provide benefits (other than benefits
that do not, for any plan, exceed $100,000 in the aggregate) to
any present or former director, officer or employee of the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries, or any beneficiary or
dependent of any such person (whether or not written), sponsored
or maintained by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to which
the Company or any of its Subsidiaries contributes or is
obligated to contribute. Without limiting the generality of the
foregoing, the term Plans includes all employee
welfare benefit plans within the meaning of Section 3(1) of
the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended,
and the regulations thereunder (
ERISA
) and
all employee pension benefit plans within the meaning of
Section 3(2) of ERISA. An
ERISA
Affiliate
means, with respect to the Company, any
corporation, person or trade or business which is a member of
the group which is under common control with the Company, and
which together with the Company is treated as a single employer
within the meaning of Section 414(b), (c), (m) or
(o) of the Code.
Controlled Group
Liability
means any and all liabilities (i) under
Title IV of ERISA, (ii) under Section 302 of
ERISA, (iii) under Sections 412 and 4971 of the Code,
(iv) arising as a result of a failure to comply with the
continuation coverage requirements of Section 601 et seq. of
ERISA and Section 4980B of the Code, and (v) under
corresponding or similar provisions of foreign laws or
regulations.
U.S. Plan
means any Plan
that covers any present or former director, officer or employee
located in the United States.
Foreign Plan
means any Plan that is subject to the laws of any jurisdiction
outside the United States.
(b) Section 3.13(b) of the Company Disclosure Schedule
includes a complete list of all U.S. Plans. With respect to
each written U.S. Plan, other than a U.S. Subsidiary
Plan (as defined below), the Company has made available to
Parent a true, correct and complete copy of: (i) all plan
documents and trust agreements; (ii) the most recent Annual
Report (Form 5500 Series) and accompanying schedule, if
any; (iii) the current summary plan description, if any;
(iv) the most recent annual financial report, if any;
(v) the most recent actuarial report, if any; and
(vi) if the Plan is intended to be a qualified
plan within the meaning of Section 401(a) of the Code
(a
Qualified Plan
), the most recent
determination letter from the Internal Revenue Service (the
IRS
). With respect to each written
U.S. Plan maintained by any Subsidiary
(a
U.S. Subsidiary Plan
), the
Company has made available to Parent a true, correct and
complete copy of all Plan documents. With respect to each
material unwritten U.S. Plan, the Company has made
available to Parent a summary in reasonable detail of such
U.S. Plan.
(c) Except as set forth in Section 3.13(c) of the
Company Disclosure Schedule, each Plan currently complies in all
material respects, and has materially complied in the past, both
in form and operation, with its terms and with all applicable
provisions of all laws and regulations applicable to it,
including, in the case of
A-12
the U.S. Plans, with the applicable provisions of ERISA and
the Code. With respect to each Qualified Plan, the IRS has
issued a favorable determination letter evidencing the
U.S. Plans compliance with the GUST amendment or an
application for a favorable determination letter has been or
will be filed with the IRS within the applicable remedial
amendment period under Code Section 401(b) and nothing has
occurred or, to the knowledge of the Company, is expected to
occur that would adversely affect the qualified status of such
U.S. Plan or any related trust. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, to the Companys knowledge, all reports, notices
and other disclosure relating to any Plan required to be filed
with, or furnished to, governmental entities, Plan participants
or Plan beneficiaries have been timely filed and furnished in
accordance with applicable law, including, but not limited to,
notices required to be furnished to employees under the
Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1985 upon the
occurrence of a qualifying event, as defined in
Section 4980B of the Code.
(d) With respect to each U.S. Plan and, to the
Companys knowledge, each Foreign Plan, all contributions
required to be made to such Plan by applicable law or regulation
or by any applicable Plan document, and all premiums due or
payable with respect to insurance policies funding any such
Plan, have been timely made or paid in full or, to the extent
not required to be made or paid on or before the date hereof,
have been fully reflected in the financial statements of the
Company included in the SEC Reports to the extent required under
GAAP. There does not now exist nor, to the knowledge of the
Company, do any circumstances exist that would result in, any
Controlled Group Liability that would be a material liability of
the Company or its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole (other than
routine claims for benefits), following the Closing.
(e) As of the date hereof, (i) each U.S. Plan
that is subject to Section 302 of ERISA and Section 412 of
the Code meets the minimum funding standards of Section 302
of ERISA and Section 412 of the Code (without regard to any
funding waiver); and (ii) neither the Company nor any of
its ERISA Affiliates is required to provide security to such
U.S. Plan pursuant to Section 307 of ERISA or
Section 501(a)(29) of the Code; and since its last
valuation date, there have been no amendments to such
U.S. Plan that materially increase the present value of
accrued benefits.
(f) No U.S. Plan is a multiemployer plan, as defined
in Section 3(37) of ERISA. With respect to each
U.S. Plan and, to the Companys knowledge, each
Foreign Plan, no claims are pending against any such Plan, or
the Company or any of its Subsidiaries with respect to such
Plan, except in respect of benefit payments in the normal course
of business, and, to the Companys knowledge, no employee,
beneficiary, dependent, or governmental agency has threatened
any appeal or litigation regarding any matter with respect to
the Plans. Except as set forth in Section 3.13(f) of the
Company Disclosure Schedule, no U.S. Plan provides
benefits, including without limitation death or medical benefits
(whether or not insured), with respect to current or former
employees (or their beneficiaries or dependents) of the Company
or its Subsidiaries after retirement or other termination of
service (other than (i) as required by Section 601 et
seq. of ERISA, (ii) death benefits or retirement benefits
under any Qualified Plan or (iii) deferred compensation
benefits accrued as liabilities on the books of the Company or
any of its Subsidiaries).
(g) No prohibited transaction has occurred with respect to
any U.S. Plan that is not exempt under Section 4975 of
the Code and Section 406 of ERISA, and neither the Company
nor any of its Subsidiaries has engaged in any transaction with
respect to any U.S. Plan that could subject it to either a
material civil penalty assessed pursuant to Section 409,
502(i) or 502(l) of ERISA or a material tax imposed pursuant to
Section 4975 or 4976 of the Code.
(h) Except as set forth in Section 3.13(h) of the
Company Disclosure Schedule, no U.S. Plan has any interest
in any annuity contract or other investment or insurance
contract issued by an insurance company that is the subject of
bankruptcy, conservatorship, rehabilitation or similar
proceeding.
(i) None of the persons performing services for the Company
or its Subsidiaries has been improperly classified as an
independent contractor or, in the case of employees, as being
exempt from the payment of wages for overtime, except for such
improper classifications that would not, individually or in the
aggregate, reasonably be expected to have created or to create
after the date of this Agreement any liability of the Company or
any Subsidiary that exceeds or would exceed, together with any
liability referred to in the last sentence of Section 3.20,
$5,000,000 in the aggregate.
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(j) With respect to each Foreign Plan: (i) if intended
to be funded or book-reserved, the fair market value of the
assets of each funded Foreign Plan, the liability of each
insurer for any Foreign Plan funded through insurance, or the
reserve shown on the financial statements of the Company for any
unfunded Foreign Plan, together with any accrued contributions,
is sufficient to procure or provide for the projected benefit
obligations, as of the Effective Time, with respect to all
current and former participants in such plan based on
reasonable, country-specific actuarial assumptions and
valuations, and no transaction contemplated by this Agreement
shall cause such assets or insurance obligations or book reserve
to be less than such projected benefit obligations;
(ii) each Foreign Plan is in material compliance with all
registration requirements and has been maintained in good
standing with the appropriate regulatory authorities; and
(iii) each Foreign Plan intended to qualify for special tax
treatment is in material compliance with all requirements for
such treatment. To the knowledge of the Company, with respect to
employees outside the United States, none of the Company or any
Subsidiary has made any ex-gratia or voluntary payment to any
such employee by way of superannuation, pension allowance or
otherwise.
(k) Each of the Companys nonqualified deferred
compensation plans within the meaning of Code
Section 409A (and associated Treasury Department guidance)
has been operated in good faith compliance (as determined in
accordance with applicable Treasury Department guidance) with
Code Section 409A
(l) Except as set forth in Section 3.13(l) of the
Company Disclosure Schedule: (i) there is no contract,
agreement, plan or arrangement covering any employee, former
employee, independent contractor or former independent
contractor of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries that,
individually or collectively could give rise to (or already has
resulted in) a payment by the Company (or the provision by the
Company of any other benefit such as accelerated vesting) that
would not be deductible by reason of Code Section 280G or
subject to an excise tax under Code Section 4999;
(ii) neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has
any indemnity obligation for any excise Taxes imposed under Code
Section 4999; and (iii) neither the Company nor any of
its Subsidiaries has made any payments (or is required to make
any payments pursuant to the terms of an existing contract) that
are not deductible under Code Section 162(m).
Section
3.14.
Intellectual
Property
.
Intellectual
Property
shall mean all intellectual property,
including (a) patents and applications therefor, including
all continuations, divisionals,
continuations-in-part,
provisionals, reissues, reexaminations, substitutions and
extensions thereof, (b) trademarks, service marks, trade
names, trade dress, logos, corporate names and other source or
business identifiers, together with the goodwill symbolized by
any of the foregoing, and all applications, registrations,
renewals and extensions thereof, (c) all Internet domain
names, (d) copyrights, and all registrations, applications,
renewals, extensions and reversions thereof, (e) trade
secret rights in information, including trade secret rights in
any formula, pattern, compilation, program, device, method,
technique, or process, that (i) derives independent
economic value, actual or potential, from not being generally
known to, and not being readily ascertainable by proper means
by, other persons who can obtain economic value from its
disclosure or use, and (ii) is the subject of efforts that
are reasonable under the circumstances to maintain its secrecy
and (f) all other intellectual property or proprietary
rights in discoveries, know-how, inventions, processes and
techniques, and other proprietary or confidential information.
(a) Section 3.14(a) of the Company Disclosure Schedule
sets forth an accurate and complete list as of the date of this
Agreement of all issued patents and pending patent applications,
registered trademarks, pending trademark applications for
registration of trademarks, service mark registrations and
service mark applications, registered copyrights, and pending
applications for registration of copyrights owned by the Company
or any of its Subsidiaries (
Registered Intellectual
Property
). Section 3.14(a) of the Company
Disclosure Schedule lists (i) the jurisdictions in which
each such item of Registered Intellectual Property has been
issued or registered or in which any such application for
issuance or registration has been filed, (ii) the
registration or application date, as applicable, for each such
item of Registered Intellectual Property and (iii) the
registration or application number, as applicable, for each such
item of Registered Intellectual Property.
(b) The Company or any of its Subsidiaries is (i) the
sole and exclusive owner of all right, title and interest in and
to all of the Registered Intellectual Property listed or
required to be listed in Section 3.14(b) of the Company
Disclosure Schedule free and clear of all Liens and
(ii) licensed or otherwise has a valid right to
A-14
use all material Intellectual Property used in or necessary for
the conduct of its business as currently conducted.
(c) To the knowledge of the Company, the conduct of the
business of the Company and its Subsidiaries as currently
conducted does not infringe, constitute an unauthorized use or
misappropriation of, or violate any Intellectual Property or
privacy or publicity right of any person, in each of the
foregoing cases, in any material respect.
(d) Except as set forth in Section 3.14(d) of the
Company Disclosure Schedule, to the knowledge of the Company, no
person is infringing, violating, or misappropriating any
Company-owned Intellectual Property, in each of the foregoing
cases, in any material respect, and no written claims or, to the
knowledge of the Company, unwritten claims alleging such
infringement, violation or misappropriation have been made since
January 1, 2005 against any person by the Company or any of
its Subsidiaries.
(e) The Company and the Subsidiaries have taken
commercially reasonable measures to protect the confidentiality
of all material trade secrets and any other material
confidential information of the Company and its Subsidiaries
(and any material confidential information owned by a third
person to whom the Company or any of its Subsidiaries has a
confidentiality obligation).
(f) Except as set forth in Section 3.14(f) of the
Company Disclosure Schedule, as of the date hereof neither the
Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is the subject of any
pending legal proceeding that (i) alleges a claim of
infringement, misappropriation, dilution or violation by the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries of any Intellectual Property
rights of a third person or alleges a violation of any right of
privacy or publicity of any person by the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries, and no such written claim has been asserted (or,
to the knowledge of the Company, threatened in writing) against
the Company or its Subsidiaries at any time during the twelve
(12) month period immediately prior to the date hereof, or
(ii) challenges the ownership or validity of any material
Company-owned Intellectual Property.
(g) As of the date hereof, all necessary registration,
maintenance, renewal and other relevant filing fees in
connection with any of the Registered Intellectual Property have
been timely paid, and all necessary documents, certificates and
other relevant filings in connection with such Registered
Intellectual Property have been timely filed with the relevant
Governmental Entities and Internet domain name registrars in the
United States or foreign jurisdictions, as the case may be,
to the extent required to be paid or filed prior to the date
hereof, for the purpose of maintaining the issuances,
registrations or applications for such Registered Intellectual
Property except where the Company has, in its reasonable
business judgment, decided to abandon or cancel such Registered
Intellectual Property, or except as could not reasonably be
expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
(h) The consummation of the transactions contemplated
hereby will not, pursuant to any contract to which the Company
or any of its Subsidiaries is a party, result in the loss or
impairment of the Surviving Corporations right to own or
use any Company-owned Intellectual Property, except as would not
have a Material Adverse Effect.
Section
3.15.
Environmental
Matters
.
Except for matters that would not,
individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse
Effect: (i) there has been no Release of Hazardous
Substances by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries that
remains outstanding on any real property currently or, to the
knowledge of the Company, formerly owned, leased or operated by
the Company or any of its Subsidiaries requiring notice or
remedial action by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries under
applicable Environmental Law and no real property currently or,
to the knowledge of the Company, formerly owned, leased or
operated by the Company or any Subsidiary thereof is
contaminated with any Hazardous Substances requiring notice or
remedial action by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries under
Environmental Law; (ii) no judicial or administrative
proceeding, order, judgment, decree, settlement or, to the
knowledge of the Company, investigation is pending or, to the
knowledge of the Company, threatened against the Company or its
Subsidiaries alleging violations of Environmental Laws;
(iii) the Company and its Subsidiaries have not received in
writing any claims, notices or correspondence that remains
outstanding alleging liability of the Company or any Subsidiary
under any Environmental Law for Releases or threatened Releases
of Hazardous
A-15
Substances on real property currently or formerly owned, leased
or operated by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, or
liability for any off-site disposal of Hazardous Substances or
contamination by the Company or any Subsidiary; and
(iv) the business and operations of the Company and its
Subsidiaries comply in all material respects with applicable
Environmental Laws and the Company and its Subsidiaries have
obtained all material permits, authorizations and licenses
relating to Environmental Laws necessary for the operation of
their businesses; all such permits, authorizations and licenses
are in full force and effect and the Company and its
Subsidiaries are in compliance, in all material respects, with
the terms and conditions of such permits.
Environmental
Law
means any applicable federal, state or local law,
regulation, permit, order, decree or judicial opinion or other
agency requirement having the force and effect of law and
governing Hazardous Substances or protection of the environment
or human health as it relates to the environment.
Hazardous Substance
means any toxic or
hazardous substance or waste that is regulated under
Environmental Law, including any petroleum products, asbestos or
polychlorinated biphenyls.
Release
means
spill, emission, leaking, pumping, injection, deposit, disposal,
discharge, dispersal, leaching or migration of a Hazardous
Substance into the environment, including the abandonment or
discarding of barrels, containers, and other closed receptacles
containing any Hazardous Substance.
Section
3.16.
Taxes
.
(a) The Company and each of its Subsidiaries has complied
in all material respects with all laws relating to Taxes and has
filed all material Tax Returns required to be filed by the
Company and each of its Subsidiaries in accordance with
applicable laws. All such Tax Returns are true, correct and
complete in all material respects.
(b) All material Taxes of the Company and each of its
Subsidiaries due and payable (whether or not shown as due on a
Tax Return) have been paid. There are no unpaid assessments for
additional material Taxes of the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries for any period.
(c) Reserves (excluding any reserve established to reflect
timing differences between book and Tax items) have been
established on the books and records of the Company and each of
its Subsidiaries (in accordance with GAAP) for the unpaid
material Taxes of the Company and each of its Subsidiaries.
Since the date of the most recent balance sheet contained in the
SEC Reports, neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has
incurred any material Taxes arising from transactions occurring
outside the ordinary course of business consistent with past
practices and customs.
(d) No federal, state, local or foreign audits or other
administrative proceedings, discussions or court proceedings are
presently in progress or pending with regard to any material
Taxes or Tax Returns of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries.
(e) Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has
executed or filed with any taxing authority (whether federal,
state, local or foreign) any agreement or other document
extending or having the effect of extending the period for
assessment, reassessment or collection of any material Taxes,
and no power of attorney granted by the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries with respect to material Taxes is currently in
force.
(f) The Company has made available to Parent copies that
are true and materially correct and complete of (i) all Tax
Returns relating to material Income Taxes of the Company and its
Subsidiaries and other material Tax Returns of the Company and
its Subsidiaries for the preceding three (3) taxable years
and (ii) all material written assessments or proposed
assessments received from the IRS in the last three
(3) years that have not been previously resolved. No claim
that has not been previously resolved has been made in the last
three (3) years that the Company or any of its Subsidiaries
has not properly paid Taxes or filed Tax Returns in a
jurisdiction in which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries
does not file a Tax Return.
(g) Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has
been a member of any consolidated, combined or unitary group for
federal, state, local or foreign Tax purposes (other than the
group for which the Company is the parent) since January 1,
2004. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is (or has
ever been) a party to any material tax sharing or similar
arrangement for the sharing of Tax liabilities that will remain
in effect after the Closing, other than customary property Tax
obligations in respect of leased premises.
A-16
(h) There are no material Liens for Taxes on any assets of
the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, other than Liens for
Taxes not yet due and payable.
(i) As of the date hereof, neither the Company nor any of
its Subsidiaries is a partner in a partnership for federal
income tax purposes other than a partnership among or between
the Company and any of its Subsidiaries.
(j) With respect to national jurisdictions outside of the
United States, since January 1, 2005, the Company and each
of its Subsidiaries has been resident in its jurisdiction of
incorporation for corporation tax purposes and is not and has
not been treated as resident in or belonging to, or subject to
Tax in, any other jurisdiction for any material Tax purpose.
(k) Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has
been, in the past five years, a party to a transaction reported
or intended to qualify as a reorganization under Code
Section 368.
(l) Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has
engaged in a transaction that could affect the Income Tax
liability for any taxable year not closed by the applicable
statute of limitations which (i) is a reportable
transaction, as defined in the Treasury Regulations
promulgated under Code Section 6011 that were in effect at
the time of such transaction, or (ii) is the same as or
substantially similar to one of the types of tax avoidance
transactions that the IRS identified by notice, regulation or
other form of published guidance as a listed
transaction, as set forth in Treasury
Regulation Section 1.6011-4(b)(2).
(m) Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is a
party to a gain recognition agreement under Code
Section 367.
(n) The term
Tax,
as used in this
Agreement, means any net income, capital gains, gross income,
gross receipts, sales, use, transfer, ad valorem, franchise,
profits, license, capital, withholding, payroll, estimated,
employment, excise, goods and services, severance, stamp,
occupation, premium, property, social security, environmental
(including Code Section 59A), alternative or add-on, value
added, registration, windfall profits or other tax, charge, fee,
levy, customs duties, or other similar charge imposed by a
taxing authority of the United States or any state, local, or
foreign government or agency or subdivision thereof, including
any interest, penalties, additions to tax, or additional amounts
incurred or accrued under applicable law or charged by any
taxing authority.
(o) The term
Tax Return,
as used in this
Agreement, means any return, declaration, report, claim for
refund, or information return or other statement (including any
schedule or attachment thereto or amendment thereof) to be
supplied to a taxing authority or a third party in connection
with Taxes.
(p) The term
Income Tax
means any Tax
imposed on, or measured by, net income or net worth (including
any penalties or interest or other additional amounts imposed
thereon).
Section
3.17.
Absence
of Certain Material Adverse Changes
.
Since
December 31, 2006, (i) there has not occurred or
failed to occur any change, event or development that,
individually or in the aggregate, has had or would reasonably be
expected to have a Material Adverse Effect and (ii) the
business of the Company and its Subsidiaries has been conducted
in the ordinary course of business in all material respects. In
addition, except as set forth in Section 3.17 of the
Company Disclosure Schedule, no actions have been taken or have
been agreed to be taken by the Company or its Subsidiaries
between January 1, 2007 and the date of this Agreement
that, if taken after the date of this Agreement without
Parents consent, would be proscribed by
Section 5.01(b), (d), (e), (g), (i), (j), (k), (o), (p),
(q) or (r), but in the case of (r), only to the extent as
it applies to the other subsections of Section 5.01
specifically referred to in this sentence.
Section
3.18.
Affiliate
Transactions
.
(a) Except for the employment Contracts entered into in the
ordinary course of business since January 1, 2006, there
have been no transactions, agreements, arrangements or
understandings between the Company or any of its Subsidiaries,
on the one hand, and any affiliate thereof, on the other hand,
that would be required to be disclosed under Item 404 of
Regulation S-K
under the Securities Act and have not been so disclosed.
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(b) Section 3.18(b) of the Company Disclosure Schedule
lists all loans to any executive officer or director of the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries, other than loans in
connection with cashless exercises of stock options, tax
obligations upon vesting of restricted stock, or advancements of
relocation, travel or other business expenses, including the
date of the loan, the amount of the loan and the date of any
amendment to the terms of the loan. Neither the Company nor any
of its Subsidiaries has extended or maintained credit, arranged
for the extension of credit, or renewed any extension of credit
in the form of a personal loan to or for any director or
executive officer of the Company in violation of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act.
Section
3.19.
Real
Property
.
(a) Except for the real property listed in
Section 3.19(a) of the Company Disclosure Schedule, neither
the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries owns any real property.
(b) Section 3.19(b) of the Company Disclosure Schedule
lists all retail space leases in the United States to which the
Company or any Subsidiary is a party as a lessee, and specifies
(i) the store number, if applicable, (ii) the location
of the real property, (iii) the name of the lessor,
(iv) the remaining lease term with renewal options, if
applicable, (v) whether the lessees obligations are
guaranteed and, if so, by whom and (vi) whether the lessee
or, to the knowledge of the Company, the lessor is currently in
default pursuant to such lease.
(c) Section 3.19(c) of the Company Disclosure Schedule
lists leases for office space and distribution centers, each
having an aggregate annual net rent of $500,000 or greater, to
which the Company or any Subsidiary is a party as a lessee, and
specifies (i) the location of the real property,
(ii) the name of the lessor, (iii) the remaining lease
term with renewal options, if applicable, (iv) the fixed
rent for the remaining term, (v) whether the lessees
obligations are guaranteed and, if so, by whom,
(vi) whether the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement require the consent of the lessor under such lease and
(vii) whether the lessee or, to the knowledge of the
Company, the lessor is currently in default pursuant to such
lease.
(d) With respect to each lease listed in
Section 3.19(b) and Section 3.19(c) of the Company
Disclosure Schedule: (i) the Company or one of its
Subsidiaries is the tenant named under the lease and has a valid
leasehold interest in each parcel of leased real property that
is subject to the lease; and (ii) except as disclosed in
such Section 3.19(b) or Section 3.19(c), neither the
Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has assigned, sublet or
encumbered any interest in the lease and, to the knowledge of
the Company, there are no Liens thereon.
Section
3.20.
Labor
Matters
.
Except as set forth in
Section 3.20 of the Company Disclosure Schedule, no
employee of the Company or of any of its Subsidiaries is
represented by any labor union, any collective bargaining
organization or any labor organization in connection with such
employees employment with the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries. Except as set forth in Section 3.20 of the
Company Disclosure Schedule, to the knowledge of the Company, no
labor organization or group of employees of the Company or any
of its Subsidiaries has made a pending demand for recognition or
certification, and, to the knowledge of the Company, there are
no representation or certification proceedings or petitions
seeking a representation or certification proceeding pending or
threatened to be brought or filed, with the National Labor
Relations Board or any other labor relations tribunal or
authority. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has
experienced any actual or, to the knowledge of the Company,
threatened employee lockouts, strikes, material work stoppages,
or material slowdowns within the two-year period immediately
prior to the date of this Agreement. Section 3.20 of the
Company Disclosure Schedule lists all employment agreements or
consulting agreements covering employees or individual
consultants of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries in
connection with their employment or consultancy with the Company
or any of its Subsidiaries that provide for annual salaries or
annual consulting fees of more than $150,000 for any employee or
consultant working in the United States or $200,000 for any
employee or consultant working outside the United States. To the
Companys knowledge, neither the Company nor any of its
Subsidiaries has been subject to any wage and hour investigation
or complaint by any Governmental Entity nor is any such
investigation or complaint pending or threatened that, if
adversely determined, would reasonably be expected to result,
after the date of this Agreement, in the creation of any
liability of the Company or any Subsidiary that exceeds,
individually or in the aggregate, together with any liability
referred to in Section 3.13(i), $5,000,000.
A-18
Section
3.21.
Material
Contracts
.
(a) As of the date of this Agreement, there does not exist
any violation or default under (nor does there exist any
condition which upon the passage of time or the giving of notice
or both would cause or result in a violation or default under)
any material contract (as such term is defined in Item
601(b)(10) of
Regulation S-K
under the Securities Act) to which the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries is a party or by which any of them or any of their
properties or assets is bound, except for such violations or
defaults as have been waived or which would not, individually or
in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material
Adverse Effect.
(b) Other than those contracts that are filed as exhibits
to the SEC Reports filed and publicly available prior to the
date of this Agreement (the
Filed Contracts
),
Section 3.21(b) of the Company Disclosure Schedule lists
all written and oral contracts, agreements, guarantees, leases,
and executory contracts that exist as of the date hereof to
which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a party or by
which it is bound that (i) are required to be filed as an
exhibit to an SEC Report, (ii) materially restrict or would
materially restrict the ability of the Company, Parent (after
giving effect to the consummation of the Merger) or any of their
respective Subsidiaries from competing or otherwise conducting
their respective businesses substantially as such businesses are
conducted on the date of this Agreement, or (iii) contain
minimum annual requirements of the Company or its Subsidiaries
to make or become liable to make payments of $1,000,000 or more
in any
12-month
period, and, with respect to (ii) and (iii), which have a
term of more than one year and cannot be cancelled on less than
90 days notice without a material penalty or other
material financial cost to the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries (the contracts so described and the Filed Contracts
are referred to herein collectively as the
Contracts
).
(c) Except as set forth in Section 3.21(c) of the
Company Disclosure Schedule and except for open purchase orders
entered into in the ordinary course of business for materials or
supplies, there does not exist any contract to which the Company
or any of its Subsidiaries is a party providing for its purchase
from a third party, at a cost of $1,000,000 or more in any
twelve-month period, of products for resale by the Company or
any of its Subsidiaries at retail: (i) under which a
violation or default would be caused by the execution and
delivery of this Agreement or the consummation of the
transactions contemplated hereby; or (ii) that cannot by
virtue of its terms be cancelled or terminated by the Company or
any of its Subsidiaries, without a material penalty or other
material financial cost to the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries, on less than ninety (90) days notice to
the other party to such Contract.
Section
3.22.
Opinion
of Financial Advisor
.
The Board received, at
its meeting held on June 20, 2007, the opinion, dated
June 20, 2007, of Goldman, Sachs & Co. that, as
of such date and subject to the assumptions, qualifications and
limitations set forth in such opinion, the $29.30 in cash per
Share to be received by the holders of the Shares pursuant to
this Agreement is fair to such holders from a financial point of
view. The Company will provide a true, complete and correct copy
of such opinion to Parent solely for informational purposes
promptly after receipt thereof by the Company.
Section
3.23.
Relationships
with Customers and Others
.
Prior to the date
hereof, neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has
received notice that any customer (including, without
limitation, any governmental agency), retailer, insurer,
supplier, distributor or sales representative intends to cancel,
terminate or otherwise modify any Contract or agreement with the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries in any manner adverse to the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries, except as would not,
individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have
a Material Adverse Effect.
Section
3.24.
Brokers
.
Except
for the engagement of Goldman, Sachs & Co., whose fees
will be paid by the Company, none of the Company, any of its
Subsidiaries, or any of their respective officers, directors, or
employees has employed any broker or finder or incurred any
liability for any investment banking or brokerage fees,
commissions or finders fees in connection with the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement for which the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries is responsible. The Company
has heretofore delivered to Parent accurate and complete copies
of all written agreements, and summaries in reasonable detail of
all oral agreements, between the Company and any accountants,
investments bankers, financial advisors, public relations
consultants, proxy solicitation firms and other experts and
non-legal advisors entered into on or prior to the date of this
Agreement pursuant to which any such person would be entitled to
any payment of
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any Merger Fees, including, without limitation, the agreement
with Goldman, Sachs & Co.
Merger
Fees
means all fees and expenses paid or payable by or
on behalf of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to all
accountants, investment bankers, financial advisors, public
relations consultants, proxy solicitation firms and other
experts and non-legal advisors incident to the negotiation,
preparation and execution of this Agreement and the consummation
of the transactions contemplated hereby.
When used in this Article III, references to the
knowledge of the Company shall mean to the actual
knowledge of the Chairman of the Board, the Chief Executive
Officer, the Chief Financial Officer, the Chief Operating
Officer, the Vice President of Business Development, the senior
officer in charge of human resources, or any other person who is
a Senior Vice President of the Company, after reasonable inquiry.
ARTICLE IV
REPRESENTATIONS
AND WARRANTIES
OF PARENT
AND MERGER SUB
Parent and Merger Sub represent and warrant to the Company that:
Section
4.01.
Organization
and Qualification
.
Parent is a corporation
duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the
laws of Italy. Merger Sub is a corporation duly organized,
validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the
State of Washington. Each of Parent and Merger Sub has the
requisite corporate power and authority to own, operate or lease
its properties and to carry on its business as it is now being
conducted, and is duly qualified or licensed as a foreign
corporation to do business, and is in good standing, in each
jurisdiction in which the nature of its business or the
properties owned, operated or leased by it makes such
qualification, licensing or good standing necessary, except
where the failure to be so qualified, licensed or in good
standing, would not, individually or in the aggregate, prevent
or materially impair or delay the consummation of the Merger or
the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement or Parent
or Merger Sub from satisfying their respective obligations under
this Agreement.
Section
4.02.
Authority
Relative to this Agreement
.
Each of Parent
and Merger Sub has all necessary corporate power and authority
to execute and deliver this Agreement, the Founder Voting
Agreement and the Founder Non-Competition Agreement
(collectively, the
Transaction Agreements
),
to perform its obligations hereunder and thereunder, and to
consummate the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby. The
execution, delivery and performance of the Transaction
Agreements by Parent and Merger Sub and the consummation by
Parent and Merger Sub of the transactions contemplated thereby
have been duly and validly authorized, approved and declared
advisable by the Boards of Directors of Parent and Merger Sub,
and approved by Luxottica U.S. Holdings Corp., a Delaware
corporation and the sole shareholder of Merger Sub (the
Sole Shareholder
), and no other corporate
proceedings on the part of Parent or Merger Sub are necessary to
authorize or approve the Transaction Agreements or to consummate
the transactions contemplated thereby (other than, with respect
to the Merger, the filing of the Articles of Merger or other
instruments as required by the WBCA). Each of the Transaction
Agreements has been duly and validly executed and delivered by
each of Parent and Merger Sub and, assuming the due and valid
authorization, execution and delivery by the Company,
constitutes a legally valid and binding obligation of each of
Parent and Merger Sub, enforceable against each of them in
accordance with its terms, except that such enforceability may
be limited by (i) bankruptcy, insolvency, moratorium or
other similar laws affecting or relating to the enforcement of
creditors rights generally, (ii) general principles
of equity and (iii) the remedies of specific performance
and injunctive relief and other forms of equitable relief being
subject to the discretion of the Governmental Entity before
which any enforcement proceeding therefor may be brought.
Section
4.03.
No
Conflict; Required Filings and Consents
.
(a) Assuming (i) compliance with any requirements of
the HSR Act and any requirements of any foreign, supranational
or other antitrust laws, (ii) the requirements of the
Exchange Act and any applicable state securities or blue
sky laws are met and (iii) the filing of the Articles
of Merger and other appropriate instruments, if any, as required
by the WBCA is made, none of the execution and delivery of the
Transaction Agreements by Parent or Merger Sub, the performance
or consummation by Parent or Merger Sub of the
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transactions contemplated thereby or compliance by Parent or
Merger Sub with any of the provisions thereof will
(x) conflict with or violate the organizational documents
of Parent or Merger Sub, (y) conflict with or violate any
law, statute, ordinance, rule, regulation, order, judgment,
decree, injunction or other binding action or requirement of any
Governmental Entity applicable to Parent or Merger Sub, or any
of their Subsidiaries, or by which any of them or any of their
respective properties or assets may be bound or affected,
(z) result in a violation or breach of or constitute a
default (or an event which with notice or lapse of time or both
would become a default) under, or give to others any rights of
termination, amendment, acceleration or cancellation of, or
result in any loss of any benefit under, or the creation of any
Lien on any of the property or assets of Parent, Merger Sub, or
any of their respective Subsidiaries pursuant to, any note,
bond, mortgage, indenture, contract, agreement, lease, license,
permit, franchise or other instrument or obligation to which
Parent or Merger Sub or any of their respective Subsidiaries is
a party or by which Parent, Merger Sub, or any of their
respective Subsidiaries or any of their respective assets or
properties may be bound or affected, except with respect to
clauses (y) and (z), as would not, individually or in the
aggregate, prevent or materially impair or delay the
consummation of the Merger or the other transactions
contemplated by the Transaction Agreements or Parent or Merger
Sub from satisfying their respective obligations under the
Transaction Agreements.
(b) None of the execution and delivery of the Transaction
Agreements by Parent and Merger Sub, the performance or
consummation by Parent and Merger Sub of the transactions
contemplated thereby or compliance by Parent and Merger Sub with
any of the provisions hereof will require Parent or Merger Sub
to obtain any Consent of any Governmental Entity or any third
party, except for (i) compliance with any applicable
requirements of the Exchange Act, (ii) the filing of the
Articles of Merger pursuant to the WBCA, (iii) compliance
with any requirements of the HSR Act and any requirements of any
foreign, supranational or other antitrust or similar laws,
(iv) compliance with the requirements of the NYSE,
(v) compliance with any applicable requirements of the 1988
Exon-Florio provision of the Defense Production Act of 1950, as
amended, and (vi) Consents the failure of which to obtain
or make would not, individually or in the aggregate, prevent or
materially impair or delay the consummation of the Merger or the
other transactions contemplated by this Agreement or Parent or
Merger Sub from satisfying their respective obligations under
this Agreement.
Section
4.04.
Information
.
None
of the information supplied or to be supplied by Parent or
Merger Sub in writing specifically for inclusion or
incorporation by reference in (i) the Proxy Statement or
(ii) the Other Filings will, at the respective times filed
with the SEC or any Governmental Entity with regulatory
jurisdiction over enforcement of any applicable antitrust or
similar laws and, in addition, in the case of the Proxy
Statement, at the date it or any amendment or supplement is
mailed to shareholders, and at the time of the Special Meeting
and the Effective Time, contain any untrue statement of a
material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be
stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements made
therein, in light of the circumstances under which they are
made, not misleading, provided that no representation is made by
either Parent or the Merger Sub with respect to information
furnished by the Company specifically for inclusion therein. The
Other Filings made by Parent or Merger Sub will, at the
respective times filed with the SEC, comply as to form in all
material respects with the provisions of the Exchange Act and
the rules and regulations thereunder, if applicable, except that
no representation is made by Parent or Merger Sub with respect
to statements made therein based on information supplied by the
Company in writing specifically for inclusion in the Other
Filings.
Section
4.05.
Financing
.
Parent
will have, prior to the Effective Time, the funds necessary to
pay, or cause Merger Sub to pay, the Merger Consideration with
respect to the Shares outstanding immediately prior to the
Effective Time, to fund payments contemplated hereby with
respect to the Company Options and Company Stock-Based Awards,
and to pay all fees and expenses related to the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement to be paid by it. Parent will
provide such funds to Merger Sub or the Paying Agent at or prior
to the Effective Time.
Section
4.06.
Ownership
of Shares
.
As of the date hereof, Parent and
its affiliates and Subsidiaries do not beneficially own any
Shares. As of the date hereof, to the knowledge of Parent and
except as contemplated in connection with this Agreement, the
Voting Agreement and agreements contemplated herein and therein,
neither Parent nor any of its affiliates or Subsidiaries has
entered into any agreement, arrangement, or understanding,
whether or not in writing, for the purpose of acquiring,
holding, voting, or disposing of any
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Shares with any other person who beneficially owns, or whose
affiliates or associates beneficially own, directly or
indirectly, such Shares, in each case, which would result in
Parent or any of its affiliates or Subsidiaries being an
acquiring person under chapter 23B.19 of the
WBCA.
Section
4.07.
Brokers
.
Except
for the engagement of Rothschild Inc. and Rothschild S.p.A.,
whose fees will be paid by Parent, none of Parent, Merger Sub or
any of their respective Subsidiaries, officers, directors or
employees, has employed any broker or finder or incurred any
liability for any investment banking or brokerage fees,
commissions or finders fees in connection with the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement for or with respect
to which the Company is or might be liable prior to the
Effective Time.
ARTICLE V
COVENANTS
Section
5.01.
Conduct
of Business of the Company
.
Except as
contemplated by this Agreement (including, without limitation,
the activities expressly permitted by this Section 5.01),
by Section 5.01 of the Company Disclosure Schedule, as
required by law or with the prior written consent of Parent,
during the period from the date of this Agreement to the earlier
of (x) such time as this Agreement is terminated in
accordance with Section 7.01, and (y) the Effective
Time, the Company will, and will cause each of its Subsidiaries
to, (i) conduct its operations only in the ordinary course
of business, (ii) use its commercially reasonable efforts
to preserve intact the business or organization of the Company
and each of its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, and to keep
available the services of its and their present officers and key
employees, generally, and (iii) use its commercially
reasonable efforts to preserve the goodwill of those having
material business relationships with it. Without limiting the
generality of the foregoing and except as otherwise contemplated
by this Agreement or as set forth in Section 5.01 of the
Company Disclosure Schedule, the Company will not, and will not
permit any of its Subsidiaries to, prior to the earlier of the
Effective Time and the termination of this Agreement in
accordance with Section 7.01, without the prior written
consent of Parent (not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned
or delayed):
(a) adopt any amendment to the articles of incorporation or
by-laws or comparable organizational documents in effect on the
date hereof of the Company or any Subsidiary;
(b) sell, pledge, encumber or dispose of any shares owned
by it in any of its Subsidiaries, except to a wholly owned
Subsidiary of the Company and except for pledges to lenders
solely as collateral security under any borrowing arrangement in
existence on the date hereof, or under any permitted amendments
thereto or any new arrangements permitted hereunder;
(c) except for (i) issuances of capital stock of the
Companys Subsidiaries to the Company or a wholly owned
Subsidiary of the Company and (ii) issuances of Shares with
respect to the Company Options or Company Stock-Based Awards
outstanding as of the date hereof (collectively,
clauses (i) and (ii), the
Permitted
Issuances
), issue, reissue, sell, or convey, or
authorize the issuance, reissuance, sale or conveyance of
(x) shares of capital stock (or other ownership interests)
of any class (including shares held in treasury), or securities
convertible or exchangeable into capital stock (or other
ownership interests) of any class, or any rights, warrants or
options to acquire any such convertible or exchangeable
securities or capital stock (or other ownership interests), or
any Voting Debt or (y) any other securities in respect of,
in lieu of, or in substitution for, Shares outstanding on the
date hereof;
(d) declare, set aside or pay any dividend or other
distribution (whether in cash, securities or property or any
combination thereof) in respect of any class or series of its
capital stock or otherwise make any payments to shareholders in
their capacity as shareholders, other than: (i) a single
dividend in respect of the Shares, payable in cash, declared on
or after February 29, 2008, and payable on the earlier of:
(x) a date in March 2008, as determined by the Board, or
(y) one business day prior to the Effective Time, in an
amount not to exceed $0.16 per Share; and (ii) any
distribution by a Subsidiary of the Company to the Company or a
wholly owned Subsidiary of the Company;
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(e) other than in connection with the Permitted Issuances
or in connection with cashless exercises of Company Options or
repurchases of restricted stock from employees upon termination
of any such employees employment pursuant to the terms of
the award agreement under which such restricted stock was
granted, split, combine, subdivide, reclassify or redeem,
purchase or otherwise acquire, or propose to redeem or purchase
or otherwise acquire, directly or indirectly, any shares of its
capital stock, or any of its other securities;
(f) (i) increase the compensation, in whatever form
(other than severance), including salaries, hourly wages,
commissions, bonuses, temporary employee commissions, overtime
pay, vacation, sick time, holiday and other paid time off, and
employer paid health and welfare benefits (collectively,
Compensation
) payable or to become payable to
any of its present or former directors, officers or employees
(whether from the Company or any of its Subsidiaries), or incur
any obligation to pay any Compensation, except for increases and
incurrences that are in the ordinary course of business
consistent with past practice and that would not, after giving
effect thereto, result in the aggregate Compensation expense of
the Company and its Subsidiaries being in excess of:
(x) $310 million for the year ended December 31,
2007; or (y) $174 million for the six-month period
ending June 30, 2008;
provided
,
however
,
that, in determining compliance with this
Section 5.01(f)(i), any Compensation expense attributable
to employees of any entity or entities acquired in compliance
with Section 5.01(p) shall be disregarded, (ii) grant
any stock appreciation rights, phantom stock, or performance
units pursuant to the Option Plans or otherwise, it being
understood that the granting of any stock options or restricted
stock is governed by Section 5.01(c) above, or make or
agree to make, any severance or termination payments to any
former, existing or new director, officer or employee of the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries, except for such payments
made in the ordinary course of business either (x) pursuant
to a Plan or contract in effect as of the date of this Agreement
or (y) that are not in excess of $500,000 in the aggregate,
(iii) enter into any employment, severance or other
compensation agreement with, any former, existing or new
director, officer or employee of the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries providing for base Compensation or severance
Compensation in excess of $150,000 per annum, other than
renewals of existing agreements for up to one year on
substantially similar terms (allowing for customary merit
increases consistent with past practice), or
(iv) establish, adopt, enter into, or materially amend or
waive any material performance or vesting criteria, or
accelerate vesting or exercisability under, any collective
bargaining, bonus, profit sharing, thrift, compensation, stock
option, restricted stock, pension, retirement, savings, welfare,
deferred compensation, employment, termination, severance or
other employee benefit plan, agreement, trust, fund, policy or
arrangement for the benefit or welfare of any former, existing
or new director, officer or employee (any of the foregoing being
an
Employee Benefit Arrangement
) or otherwise
amend or modify the terms of any Employee Benefit Arrangement,
except (1) amendments of employment agreements for
Non-U.S. Employees
(as defined below) that provide for customary merit increases or
other changes to terms of employment (other than an extension of
the term of employment) consistent with past practice and
(2) as to clauses (i) through (iv): (A) as may be
required to comply with any applicable law or any existing Plan
or agreement; (B) for any technical amendment or
modification of the terms of an Employee Benefit Arrangement
that would not impose on the Company or any of its Subsidiaries
any material new or amended obligation thereunder; (C) that
the foregoing shall not apply to the issuance of offer letters
for at will employment agreements and arrangements
that do not provide for severance following termination of
employment for any reason; and (D) that, if the Effective
Time occurs on or prior to February 15, 2008, the
Compensation Committee of the Board shall be entitled to
determine, in good faith, in accordance with standards
applicable thereto that are applied consistently with past
practice, the am ounts of bonuses payable to participants in the
Companys Officer Bonus Plan and to other employees of the
Company and its Subsidiaries under the Companys bonus
program in respect of 2007 and to cause such bonuses to be paid
within five (5) business days prior to the Effective Time;
(g) mortgage, encumber, license, sell, lease or dispose of
any assets (other than inventory) or securities (other than
those referred to in Section 5.01(b), which shall govern in
respect thereof) which are material to the Company and its
Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, in each case outside the
ordinary course of business;
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(h) other than guarantees of leases, obligations of wholly
owned Subsidiaries or pursuant to existing agreements or
commitments in the ordinary course of business or amendments
thereto enacted in the ordinary course of business, or to
lenders under any borrowing arrangement in existence on the date
hereof or entered into the ordinary course of business,
(i) incur, assume, guarantee or pre-pay any indebtedness
for borrowed money, except that the Company and its Subsidiaries
may incur or assume indebtedness for borrowed money to finance
acquisitions made in compliance with Section 5.01(p) and
may incur, assume or pre-pay indebtedness for borrowed money
under existing revolving credit agreements and lines of credit
described in Section 5.01(h) of the Company Disclosure
Schedule or under amendments thereto or replacements thereof
enacted in the ordinary course of business which amendments do
not, singly or in the aggregate, increase the principal amount
or interest rate or other fees and expenses payable thereunder
and that do not otherwise impose any new or amended obligation
on the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, (ii) assume,
guarantee, endorse or otherwise become liable or responsible
(whether directly, contingently or otherwise) for any
obligations of any other person (other than the Company or a
wholly owned Subsidiary of the Company) in excess of $50,000,
except in the ordinary course of business and except in
connection with acquisitions permitted by Section 5.01(p),
(iii) pay, discharge or satisfy any claims, liabilities or
obligations (absolute, accrued, contingent or otherwise) in
excess of $200,000, other than the payment, discharge or
satisfaction of liabilities or obligations in the ordinary
course of business or those reflected or reserved against in the
most recent financial statements, (iv) make any loans,
advances or capital contributions to, or investments in, any
other person in excess of $100,000, except in the ordinary
course of business and except for loans, advances, capital
contributions or investments between any Subsidiary of the
Company and the Company or another Subsidiary of the Company or
(v) authorize or make capital expenditures other than in
accordance with the purposes, amounts and time periods specified
in Section 5.01(h) of the Company Disclosure Schedule
(
provided
that the aggregate amount of capital
expenditures permitted to be made in the first half of 2008 as
set forth in Section 5.01(h) of the Company Disclosure
Schedule shall be increased by an amount equal to the excess, if
any, of (1) the amount of capital expenditures permitted to
be made in the second half of 2007 as set forth in
Section 5.01(h) of the Company Disclosure Schedule over
(2) the amount of capital expenditures actually made during
the second half of 2007);
(i) except as set forth in Section 5.01(i) of the
Disclosure Schedule, settle or compromise any suit or claim or
threatened suit or claim where the amount to be paid is greater
than $500,000;
(j) authorize, recommend, propose or announce an intention
to adopt a plan of complete or partial liquidation or
dissolution of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries that, in
the full fiscal year of the Company next preceding such intended
action, had a shareholders equity in excess of $100,000 or
revenues in excess of $1,000,000;
(k) change any material election with respect to Taxes,
change any Tax accounting period or change any material method
of Tax accounting, if any such change would reasonably be
expected to have a material adverse effect on the Tax position
of the Company and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole;
(l) other than in the ordinary course of business,
(i) expressly waive any material rights or (ii) cancel
or forgive any indebtedness for borrowed money in excess of
$100,000 owed to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries other
than indebtedness of the Company or a wholly owned Subsidiary of
the Company;
(m) voluntarily permit any material insurance policy naming
the Company or any of its Subsidiaries as a beneficiary or a
loss payee to be canceled or terminated, except in the ordinary
course of business;
(n) enter into or amend, or agree to the renewal of, any
contract or agreement that would be a Contract as
defined in Section 3.21 or any contract or agreement
providing for payment by a third party of more than $1,000,000
in any
12-month
period, in each case for a term in excess of one (1) year
and that cannot be terminated by the Company or one of its
Subsidiaries on less than 90 days notice without
material penalty or other material financial costs to the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries, other than
(i) amendments or waivers that are required by applicable
law or regulations, (ii) renewals of Contracts, leases
(including store leases) or agreements or contracts in
accordance with the terms thereof or on market terms in the
ordinary course of business or on terms not materially less
favorable in the aggregate
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to the Company than those in effect immediately prior to the
renewal or (iii) new store leases entered into, or
modifications or terminations of, or amendments to, existing
store leases made, in the ordinary course of business and in
compliance with the terms set forth in Section 5.01(n) of the
Company Disclosure Schedule; or agree to an amendment or
modification of any agreement involving the payment of any
Merger Fees to Goldman, Sachs & Co. or any of its
affiliates in amounts in excess of those provided for in the
agreements delivered pursuant to Section 3.24 above;
(o) except as may be required as a result of a change in
law or under GAAP, make any material change in its methods,
principles and practices of accounting;
(p) acquire (by merger, consolidation or acquisition of
stock or assets) any corporation, partnership or other business
organization or division thereof or acquire any material assets
of any such entity or of any other person, other than any such
acquisitions related to optics or optical retail operations,
provided that the total consideration, including assumed debt
paid or payable by the Company and its Subsidiaries, does not
exceed $20 million in the aggregate for all such
acquisitions;
(q) enter into any joint venture, partnership or similar
agreement, other than in respect of airport retail stores in the
ordinary course of business as required by the lessors
thereof; or
(r) agree in writing or otherwise to take any of the
foregoing prohibited actions.
Section
5.02.
Access
to Information; No Control of Operations
.
(a) From the date hereof until the Effective Time, subject
to reasonable restrictions imposed from time to time after
consultation with counsel, the Company shall, and shall cause
its Subsidiaries, and shall use its reasonable efforts to cause
each of their respective officers, employees, and past and
present counsel, accountants, tax advisors, financial advisors,
representatives and agents (collectively, the
Company
Representatives
) to provide Parent and Merger Sub and
their respective officers, employees, counsel, advisors,
accountants, financial advisors, financial sources and
representatives (collectively, the
Parent
Representatives
), at Parents expense, reasonable
access during normal business hours and upon reasonable notice,
to the offices and other facilities and to the books and records
of the Company and its Subsidiaries, as will permit Parent and
Merger Sub to make inspections of such as either of them may
reasonably require, and shall use its reasonable efforts to
cause the Company Representatives and the Companys
Subsidiaries to furnish Parent, Merger Sub and Parent
Representatives to the extent reasonably available with such
financial and operating data and other information with respect
to the business and operations of the Company and its
Subsidiaries as Parent and Merger Sub may from time to time
reasonably request and subject to the Companys existing
written policies with respect to the protection of employee
privacy and protection of attorney-client privilege and attorney
work product;
provided
that such access and inspections
shall not unreasonably disrupt the operations of the Company or
its Subsidiaries or the performance of their duties. Parent,
Merger Sub and the Parent Representatives shall maintain the
confidentiality of any information obtained pursuant to this
Section or otherwise in accordance with the terms of the
Confidentiality Agreements dated July 25, 2006 and
October 12, 2006 between Parent and the Company (the
Confidentiality Agreements
). Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary in this Agreement, the Company shall
not be required to provide any information or access that it
reasonably believes would violate applicable law, rules or
regulations or the terms of any confidentiality agreement by
which it is bound;
provided
that, in any case where the
Company is relying on this sentence in not providing all or any
of the information or access requested by Parent, it shall
promptly inform Parent
and/or
the
relevant Parent Representative of its reliance on this exception
and indicate in such notice the specific reason for such
reliance.
(b) Nothing contained in this Agreement shall give to
Parent or Merger Sub, directly or indirectly, the right to
control or direct the Companys or its Subsidiaries
operations prior to the Effective Time.
(c) No investigation by any of the parties or their
respective Representatives shall affect the representations,
warranties, covenants or agreements of the other parties set
forth herein. The Company makes no representation or warranty as
to the accuracy of any information provided pursuant to
Section 5.02(a), and neither Merger Sub nor Parent may rely
on the accuracy of any such information, in each case other than
as expressly set forth in the Companys representations and
warranties contained in the Transaction Agreements.
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Section
5.03.
Further
Assurances; Reasonable Best Efforts
.
(a) Subject to the terms and conditions herein provided and
to applicable legal requirements, each of the Company, Parent
and Merger Sub shall, and shall cause its respective
Subsidiaries to, cooperate and use its reasonable best efforts
to take, or cause to be taken, all action, and to do, or cause
to be done, in the case of the Company, consistent with the
fiduciary duties of the Board with the advice of the
Companys outside legal counsel, and to assist and
cooperate with the other parties hereto in doing, as promptly as
practicable, all things necessary, proper or advisable under
applicable laws and regulations to consummate and make effective
the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
(b) If at any time prior to the Effective Time any material
event or circumstance relating to either the Company or Parent
or Merger Sub, or any of their respective Subsidiaries, is
discovered by the Company or Parent, as the case may be, and
which should be set forth in an amendment to the Proxy
Statement, the discovering party will promptly inform the other
party of such event or circumstance. If at any time after the
Effective Time any further action is necessary or desirable to
carry out the purposes of this Agreement, including the
execution of additional instruments, the proper officers and
directors of each party to this Agreement shall take all such
necessary or desirable action as is reasonable under the
circumstances.
(c) Each of the parties agrees to cooperate with each other
in taking, or causing to take, at the direction of Parent, all
actions necessary to delist the Shares from the NYSE and
deregister the shares under the Exchange Act as soon as
practicable following the Effective Time.
Section
5.04.
Filings;
Consents
.
(a) Upon the terms and conditions hereof each of the
parties hereto shall, and shall cause its Subsidiaries to, use
its reasonable best efforts to obtain as promptly as practicable
all material Consents of any Governmental Entity or any other
person required in connection with, and waivers of any material
breaches or material violations of any material Contracts,
permits, licenses or other material agreements that may be
caused by, the consummation of the transactions contemplated by
this Agreement, including, without limitation, by
(i) filing, or causing to be filed, any Notification and
Report Form and related material required under the HSR Act as
soon as reasonably practicable after the date of this Agreement
but, in any event, unless specifically agreed otherwise by the
Company and Parent, no later than thirty (30) calendar days
after the date of this Agreement, and by using its reasonable
best efforts to be able to certify, and to certify, as soon as
reasonably practicable, its substantial compliance with any such
requests for additional information or documentary material that
may be made under the HSR Act, unless Parent and the Company
mutually determine that it is reasonable under the circumstances
not to comply substantially with any requests for additional
information and documentary material under the HSR Act,
(ii) promptly making all other required filings or
submissions to Governmental Entities, (iii) cooperating and
consulting with one another in (A) determining whether any
other filings are required, or are deemed advisable, to be made
with, or Consents, permits, authorizations or approvals are
required, or are deemed advisable, to be obtained from, any
third party, the United States government or any other
Governmental Entity in connection with the execution and
delivery of this Agreement and the consummation of the
transactions contemplated hereby and (B) timely making all
such filings and timely seeking all such Consents, permits,
authorizations, approvals or waivers and (iv) generally,
taking, or causing to be taken, all other actions necessary to
avoid or eliminate each and every impediment under any
antitrust, competition or trade regulation law that may be
asserted by any Governmental Entity with respect to the Merger
so as to enable the Closing to occur as soon as reasonably
possible, and in any event no later than the Extended
Termination Date (as defined in Section 7.01(b)) or, if
applicable, the Final Termination Date (as defined in
Section 7.01(b)),
provided
that the Company shall
not be required to obtain any Consent from any person other than
Governmental Entities unless Parent reimburses the Company for
all reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred in obtaining such
Consent;
provided
,
however
, that the Company shall
not pay or agree to pay any fee or other similar charge to any
such person in order to obtain its Consent without the prior
written approval of Parent not to be unreasonably withheld.
In furtherance of the foregoing, Parent shall, and shall cause
its Subsidiaries to, take all such actions, including, without
limitation, (x) proposing, negotiating, committing to and
effecting, by consent decree, hold separate order, or otherwise,
the sale, divestiture or disposition of such assets or
businesses of Parent or any of
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its Subsidiaries or, after the Effective Time, of the Company or
of any of its Subsidiaries and (y) otherwise taking or
committing to take actions that limit or would limit
Parents or its Subsidiaries (including, after the
Effective Time, the Companys and its Subsidiaries as
Subsidiaries of Parent) freedom of action with respect to, or
its ability to retain, one or more of their respective
businesses, product lines or assets, in each case as may be
required in order to avoid the entry of any order, judgment,
decree, injunction, temporary restraining order, or ruling of a
court of competent jurisdiction or any Governmental Entity in
any suit or proceeding, which would otherwise have the effect of
preventing or materially delaying the Closing;
provided
further
,
however
, that Parent shall not be
required to take any such action, and the failure to do so shall
not be deemed to be a failure to exercise its reasonable best
efforts as required by this Section 5.04(a), if such
actions, individually or in the aggregate, would require the
sale, divestiture, licensing or other disposition in any form
(collectively, a
Divestiture
) of any one or
more businesses or assets, including without limitation, product
lines, brands, or other particular types or groups of assets
(collectively, the
Specified Assets
) and:
(A) in the case of one or more required Divestitures of
Specified Assets of Parent or one or more of its Subsidiaries,
and/or
the
Company and or one or more of its Subsidiaries, that are sold at
wholesale, such Specified Assets accounted for more than
$85 million in the worldwide consolidated net sales of
Parent or the Company, as the case may be, to all customers,
including the amount of the intercompany sales of such Specified
Assets by each party to its own retail division or retail
segment, as the case may be; or (B) without limiting the
applicability of clause (A) above, in the case of one or
more required Divestitures of Specified Assets of Parent or one
or more of its Subsidiaries,
and/or
the
Company and one or more of its Subsidiaries, that are not sold
at wholesale, including, without limitation, Specified Assets
consisting of retail assets, such Specified Assets accounted for
more than $100 million in the worldwide consolidated net
sales of Parent or the Company, as the case may be; with, in
each such case, consolidated net sales to be determined for the
four most recently completed consecutive fiscal quarters of
Parent
and/or
the
Company, as the case may be. Neither the Company nor any of its
Subsidiaries shall propose, negotiate, or commit to any such
sale, divestiture or disposition of any of its assets,
businesses or product lines without Parents prior written
consent.
(b) Each of the Company and Parent shall, without
limitation: (i) promptly notify the other of, and if in
writing, furnish the other with copies of (or, in the case of
oral communications, advise the other of) any communications
from or with any Governmental Entity with respect to the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement; (ii) permit
the other to review and discuss in advance, and consider in good
faith the views of the other in connection with, any proposed
written or any oral communication with any such Governmental
Entity; (iii) not participate in any meeting or have any
communication with any such Governmental Entity unless it has
given the other an opportunity to consult with it in advance
and, to the extent permitted by such Governmental Entity, give
the other party the opportunity to attend and participate
therein; and (iv) furnish the other party with copies of
all filings and communications between it (or its advisors) and
any such Governmental Entity with respect to the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement;
provided
,
however
,
that, notwithstanding the foregoing, the rights of the Company
and Parent under this Section 5.04(b) may be exercised on their
behalf by their respective outside counsel.
Section
5.05.
Public
Announcements
.
The initial press release
announcing the terms of this Agreement shall be a joint press
release. Thereafter, other than in connection with reasonable
responses to questions in quarterly earnings conference calls,
Parent, Merger Sub and the Company each agree to consult with
each other before issuing any press release or otherwise making
any public statement with respect to the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement, agree to provide to the other
party for review a copy of any such press release or public
statement, and shall not issue any such press release or make
any such public statement prior to such consultation and review,
unless required by applicable law or any listing agreement with
a securities exchange.
Section
5.06.
Indemnification;
Employees and Employee Benefits
.
(a) Parent agrees that all rights to indemnification and
advancement of expenses now existing in favor of any individual
who at or prior to the Effective Time was a director, officer,
employee or agent of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or
who, at the request of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries,
served as a director, officer, member, trustee or fiduciary of
another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust, pension
or other employee benefit plan or enterprise (together with such
individuals heirs, executors or administrators, the
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Indemnified Parties
) as provided by
applicable law
and/or
in
the articles of incorporation and by-laws of the Company and its
Subsidiaries existing and in effect on the date hereof
and/or
indemnification agreements existing and in effect on the date
hereof, shall survive the Merger, and shall continue in full
force and effect for a period of not less than six years from
the Effective Time (or, with respect to any indemnification
agreement, the term of such indemnification agreement, if such
term is less than six years) unless otherwise required by
applicable law, and the indemnification and advancement of
expenses provisions of the articles of incorporation and by-laws
of the Surviving Corporation and the Subsidiaries of the Company
and such indemnification agreements, indemnification and
advancement of expenses provisions shall not be amended,
repealed or otherwise modified,
provided
that in the
event any claim or claims are asserted or made within such
six-year period, all rights to indemnification and advancement
of expenses in respect of any such claim or claims shall
continue until final disposition of any and all such claims.
From and after the Effective Time, Parent shall cause the Sole
Shareholder to assume, be jointly and severally liable for, and
honor, guarantee and stand surety for, and shall cause the
Surviving Corporation to honor, in accordance with their
respective terms, each of the covenants contained in this
Section 5.06.
(b) Parent agrees that, from and after the Effective Time,
the Surviving Corporation shall cause to be maintained in effect
for not less than six years (except as provided in the last
proviso of this Section 5.06(b)) from the Effective Time
the current policies of directors and officers
liability insurance maintained by the Company;
provided
,
however
, that the Surviving Corporation may substitute
therefor policies of at least the same coverage containing terms
and conditions which are not materially less advantageous to the
beneficiaries of the current policies and with carriers having
an A.M. Best key rating of AX or better,
provided that such substitution shall not result in any gaps or
lapses in coverage with respect to matters occurring prior to
the Effective Time, and
provided
further
, that the
Surviving Corporation shall first use its reasonable best
efforts to obtain from such carriers a so-called
tail policy providing such coverage and being
effective for the full six year period referred to above, and
shall be entitled to obtain such coverage in annual policies
from such carriers only if it is unable, after exerting such
efforts for a reasonable period of time, to obtain such a
tail policy; and
provided
further
,
that the Surviving Corporation shall not be required to pay an
annual premium in excess of 250% of the last annual premium paid
by the Company prior to the date hereof as set forth in
Section 5.06(b) of the Company Disclosure Schedule (or, in
the case of a tail policy obtained pursuant to the
preceding proviso, shall not be required to pay an aggregate
premium therefor in excess of an amount equal to six times 250%
of such last annual premium) and, if the Surviving Corporation
is unable to obtain the insurance required by this
Section 5.06(b), it shall obtain as much comparable
insurance as possible for an annual premium (or an aggregate
premium, as the case may be) equal to such maximum amount.
(c) In the event that Parent, the Surviving Corporation or
any of their respective successors or assigns
(i) consolidates with or merges into any other person and
shall not be the continuing or surviving corporation or entity
in such consolidation or merger or (ii) transfers all or
substantially all of its properties and assets to any person,
then and in either such case, proper provision shall be made so
that the successors and assigns of Parent or the Surviving
Corporation, as the case may be, shall assume the obligations
set forth in this Section. It is expressly agreed that the
Indemnified Parties shall be third party beneficiaries of
Section 5.06(a) and Section 5.06(b) above, and of this
Section 5.06(c).
(d) For the period beginning on the Closing Date and ending
on December 31, 2008 (the
Continuation
Period
), Parent shall cause the Surviving Corporation
to provide U.S. Employees with compensation and benefits
that are no less favorable in the aggregate, determined on an
individual basis, than those provided to such individual under
the Companys Employee Benefit Arrangements applicable to
U.S. Employees in effect at the Effective Time or otherwise
(exclusive of benefits related to the equity securities of the
Company);
provided
,
however
, that nothing herein
shall prevent the Surviving Corporation from amending or
terminating any specific plan, program, policy, practice or
arrangement, or require that the Surviving Corporation provide
or permit investment in the securities of Parent or the
Surviving Corporation, or interfere with the Surviving
Corporations obligation to make such changes as are
necessary to comply with applicable law, or preclude the
Surviving Corporation from terminating the employment of any
Employee for any reason for which the Company could have
terminated the employment of such person or that was not
prohibited prior to the Effective Time. During the Continuation
Period, Parent shall cause the Surviving Corporation to provide
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Non-U.S. Employees
with compensation and benefits that are no less favorable in the
aggregate, determined, with respect to each separate country in
which such
Non-U.S. Employees
work, on a group basis rather than on an individual basis for
such country, than the less favorable of: (i) those
provided under the Companys Employee Benefit Arrangements
for the
Non-U.S. Employees
in such country; or (ii) those provided by the
Companys Employee Benefit Arrangements for its
U.S. Employees, in each case, as in effect as of the
Effective Time, but exclusive of benefits related to the equity
securities of the Company;
provided
that, in any event,
benefits provided to the
Non-U.S. Employees
that are immaterial, but customary and reasonable in the local
jurisdiction, shall be continued during the Continuation Period.
U.S. Employees
means employees and
former employees of the Company and its Subsidiaries who work or
worked in the United States.
Non-U.S. Employees
means employees and former employees of the Company and its
Subsidiaries who work or worked outside the United States.
(e) Parent and its affiliates (including the Surviving
Corporation) shall honor all Employee Benefit Arrangements
(including, without limitation, any severance, change of control
and similar plans and agreements) in accordance with their terms
as in effect immediately prior to the Effective Time (except for
such changes made to any Employee Benefit Arrangement between
the date hereof and the Effective Time that are not made in
compliance with the terms of this Agreement), subject to any
amendment or termination thereof after the Effective Time that
may be permitted by the terms thereof, and except that Parent
and its affiliates shall be permitted to amend or terminate any
plan, program, policy, practice or arrangement as permitted
pursuant to the proviso in the first sentence in
Section 5.06(d) above.
(f) For all purposes under the employee benefit plans of
Parent and its affiliates providing benefits to any Employees
after the Effective Time (the
New Plans
),
each Employee shall be credited with his or her years of service
with the Company and its Subsidiaries prior to the Effective
Time (including predecessor or acquired entities or any other
entities for which the Company and its Subsidiaries have given
credit for prior service), to the same extent as such Employee
was entitled, as at the Effective Time, to credit for such
service under any similar or comparable plans (except to the
extent such credit would result in a duplication of accrual of
benefits in whole or in part). In addition, and without limiting
the generality of the foregoing: (i) each Employee
immediately shall be eligible to participate, without any
waiting time, in any and all New Plans to the extent coverage
under such New Plan replaces coverage under a similar or
comparable plan in which such Employee participated immediately
before the Effective Time (such plans, collectively, the
Old Plans
); and (ii) for purposes of
each New Plan providing medical, dental, pharmaceutical
and/or
vision benefits to any Employee, Parent shall with respect to
fully insured programs use its best efforts to, and with respect
to self-insured programs shall, cause all pre-existing condition
exclusions and actively-at-work requirements of such New Plan to
be waived for such Employee and his or her covered dependents,
and Parent shall cause any eligible expenses incurred by such
Employee and his or her covered dependents during the portion of
the plan year of the Old Plan ending on the date such
Employees participation in the corresponding New Plan
begins to be taken into account under such New Plan for purposes
of satisfying all deductible, coinsurance and maximum
out-of-pocket requirements, as well as all maximums or caps with
respect to number of visits or annual or lifetime dollar
limitations, applicable to such Employee and his or her covered
dependents for the applicable plan year as if such amounts had
been paid or such visits occurred in accordance with such New
Plan. Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this
Section 5.01(f) or any other term or provision of this
Agreement to the contrary, subject to the requirements, if any,
of applicable law, in no event shall any Employee be credited
with such years of service in connection with vesting rights
under, or be entitled to be a beneficiary under, any pension
plan now or hereafter established by Parent or any of its
Subsidiaries.
(g) Section 5.06(g) of the Company Disclosure Schedule
sets forth a description of the Companys Long-Term
Incentive Plan (the
LTIP
) as in effect as of
the date of this Agreement and includes a list of the Employees
of the Company who are, as of the date of this Agreement,
grantees of any benefit under the LTIP, specifying for each the
particular target benefit held by such person. Notwithstanding
anything in this Agreement to the contrary, the LTIP shall be
modified by the Company prior to, but effective as of, the
Effective Time, in all material respects, in accordance with the
terms of such modification set forth in Section 5.06(g) of
the Company Disclosure Schedule, and pursuant to such
instruments, documents and
A-29
resolutions of the Board (or a committee thereof) as shall be
reasonably satisfactory in form and substance to Parent.
(h) Parent shall cause the Surviving Corporation to
continue arrangements with a service provider to the Company on
the terms set forth in Section 5.06(h) of the Company Disclosure
Schedule.
Section
5.07.
No
Solicitation
.
(a) The Company shall, and shall cause its Subsidiaries,
the Company Representatives and its directors to, immediately
cease and cause to be terminated any existing activities,
discussions or negotiations with any parties conducted
heretofore with respect to any Acquisition Proposal. The Company
also will promptly request each person that has heretofore
executed a confidentiality agreement in connection with its
consideration of an Acquisition Proposal and in connection with
which discussions are taking place, or have taken place during
the twelve (12) month period preceding the date of this
Agreement with respect to an Acquisition Proposal, to return or
destroy all confidential information heretofore furnished to
such person by the Company or on the Companys behalf.
(b) The Company agrees that, prior to the Effective Time,
it shall not, directly or indirectly, and shall not permit or
cause any of its Subsidiaries to, nor shall it authorize or
permit any Company Representatives or any of its directors to,
directly or indirectly, (i) initiate, solicit or knowingly
encourage (including by way of furnishing non-public
information) the making of any proposal or offer concerning an
Acquisition Proposal or (ii) engage in any discussions or
negotiations concerning, or provide any non-public information
or data to any person relating to, an Acquisition Proposal,
whether made before or after the date of this Agreement unless,
after the date hereof, (A) the Company receives a bona fide
written proposal not initiated, solicited or knowingly
encouraged in violation of this Agreement that constitutes an
Acquisition Proposal, (B) the Board in good faith
determines, after consultation with its outside legal counsel
and independent financial advisors, that such Acquisition
Proposal may reasonably be expected to result in a Superior
Acquisition Proposal, (C) the Company (x) shall have
provided at least 48 hours advance written notice to Parent
that it intends to take such action, which shall also set forth
the identity of the person making the Acquisition Proposal, all
of the terms and conditions of such Acquisition Proposal and
delivery of complete copies of all documents reflecting or
related to the Acquisition Proposal, and (y) shall have
received from such person an executed customary confidentiality
agreement containing terms no less stringent in all material
respects, than those terms contained in the Confidentiality
Agreements, including, in any event, a prohibition on such
person from purchasing or otherwise acquiring any capital stock
of the Company while such person is engaged in negotiations with
the Company, provided that the Company shall promptly notify
Parent if and when such prohibition is no longer in effect;
provided
that such confidentiality agreement shall not
contain any exclusivity provision or other term that would
prevent the Company from consummating the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement, and (D) the Company shall
have made available to Parent (or Parents counsel pursuant
to a joint defense agreement) the same nonpublic information
being furnished to such person. The Company shall promptly
notify Parent of any material amendments or revisions to any
such Acquisition Proposal.
(c) The Board (or any committee thereof) shall not
(i) except as permitted by this Section 5.07,
withdraw, modify or change, or propose publicly to withdraw,
modify or change, in a manner adverse to Parent, the Company
Board Recommendation (as defined in Section 5.08) (a
Change of Board Recommendation
),
(ii) except as permitted by this Section 5.07, approve
or recommend, or propose publicly to approve or recommend, any
Acquisition Proposal, or (iii) cause the Company or any of
its Subsidiaries to enter into or approve any letter of intent,
agreement in principle, acquisition agreement or similar
agreement relating to any Acquisition Proposal (an
Acquisition Agreement
), unless (with respect
to taking any action described in (i), (ii) or (iii)),
prior to the date on which the Required Shareholder Approval has
been obtained, (A) subject to clause (B) below, the
Board has received an Acquisition Proposal theretofore described
to Parent as required by Section 5.07(b) which it has determined
in good faith (after having consulted with outside legal counsel
and its independent financial advisors) is a Superior
Acquisition Proposal and has determined that the failure of the
Board to terminate this Agreement or withdraw, modify or change
the Company Board Recommendation would be inconsistent with the
fiduciary duties of the directors and (B) the Company has
notified Parent in writing of all of the terms and conditions of
the Superior Acquisition Proposal together with delivery to
A-30
Parent of complete copies of all documents reflecting or related
to such Superior Acquisition Proposal and of the determinations
described in clause (A) above and of its intent to take
such action, and has taken into account any revised proposal
made by Parent to the Company (a
Revised Parent
Proposal
) within five (5) business days after
Parents receipt of such notice and again has determined in
good faith after consultation with its outside legal counsel and
independent financial advisors that such Acquisition Proposal
(as the same may have been modified or amended) remains a
Superior Acquisition Proposal;
provided
,
however
,
that if a Revised Parent Proposal has been made, and the
Acquisition Proposal has been modified or amended after the
Revised Parent Proposal was made, then the Company shall
promptly notify Parent in writing of all of the terms and
conditions of such modification or amendment together with
delivery of complete copies of all documents reflecting or
related to such modification or amendment, and any such
modification or amendment to such Acquisition Proposal shall be
deemed to be a new Acquisition Proposal for purposes of
re-starting, as of the date of Parents receipt of such
notice, the five (5) business day period described above in
this clause (B). Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the Board (or
any committee thereof) makes a Change of Board Recommendation
that is either (a) made in connection with a Superior
Acquisition Proposal that is an Acquisition Proposal described
in clause (ii) of the definition of Acquisition Proposal or
(b) made pursuant to Section 5.07(e) (either such Change of
Board Recommendation described in clauses (a) or (b), a
Specified Change of Board Recommendation
),
then, to the extent permitted under the WBCA (including pursuant
to subsection (2)(a) of Section 23B.11.030 of the WBCA), the
Company shall take all actions as necessary to call, give notice
of, convene and hold the Special Meeting so as to permit the
Special Meeting to be held in compliance with Section 5.09
without a recommendation of the Board.
(d) The term
Acquisition Proposal
shall
mean any offer or proposal (whether or not in writing and
whether or not delivered to the Companys shareholders
generally), from any person to acquire, in a single transaction
or series of transactions, by merger, tender offer, stock
acquisition, asset acquisition, consolidation, liquidation,
business combination or otherwise (i) at least 50% of any
class of equity securities of the Company, or (ii) assets
of the Company
and/or
one
or more of its Subsidiaries which in the aggregate constitutes
35% or more of the net revenues, net income or assets of the
Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, other than the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement. The term
Superior Acquisition Proposal
shall mean any
bona fide unsolicited written Acquisition Proposal on terms more
favorable to the holders of Shares than the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement, taking into account all of the
terms and conditions of such proposal and this Agreement
(including any proposal by Parent to amend the terms of the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement), as well as the
anticipated timing, conditions and prospects for completion of
such Acquisition Proposal;
provided
further
, that
if any negotiations with a third party related to an Acquisition
Proposal that are not initiated, solicited or knowingly
encouraged in violation of this Section 5.07 in compliance with
subsection (b) above result in a revised bona fide
Acquisition Proposal from such third party being made to the
Company, then such revised Acquisition Proposal shall also be
considered a bona fide Acquisition Proposal not initiated,
solicited or knowingly encouraged in violation of this
Section 5.07.
(e) Nothing in this Agreement shall prohibit or restrict
the Board, in circumstances not involving an Acquisition
Proposal, from effecting a Change of Board Recommendation to the
extent that the Board determines in good faith (after
consultation with outside legal counsel) that such action is
necessary under applicable law in order for the directors to
comply with their fiduciary duties to the Companys
shareholders. The Company shall give Parent and Merger Sub
written notice of any such action taken by the Board not later
than the business day next succeeding the day on which such
action is taken, setting forth in reasonable detail the action
taken and the basis therefore.
(f) Nothing contained in this Section 5.07 or
elsewhere in this Agreement shall prohibit the Company from
(i) taking and disclosing to its shareholders a position
contemplated by
Rule 14d-9
and
14e-2(a)
promulgated under the Exchange Act or (ii) making any
disclosure to the Companys shareholders if, in the good
faith judgment of the Board, after consultation with its outside
counsel, failure so to disclose would be inconsistent with its
fiduciary duties under applicable law or such disclosure would
be necessary to comply with the Companys obligations under
federal securities laws or the rules of the NYSE;
provided
that any such disclosure made pursuant to
clause (i) or (ii) (other than a stop, look and
listen letter or similar
A-31
communication of the type contemplated by
Rule 14d-9(f)
under the Exchange Act) shall be deemed to be a Change of Board
Recommendation unless the Board expressly reaffirms to the
Companys shareholders in such disclosure the Company Board
Recommendation.
Section
5.08.
Preparation
of the Proxy Statement
.
(a) As soon as reasonably practicable following the date of
this Agreement, the Company shall prepare a preliminary proxy
statement relating to the meeting of the Companys
shareholders to be held in connection with the Merger (together
with any amendments thereof or supplements thereto, in each case
in the form or forms mailed to the Companys shareholders,
the
Proxy Statement
) and file the Proxy
Statement with the SEC. Parent and Merger Sub shall cooperate
with the Company in the preparation and filing of the Proxy
Statement. The Proxy Statement shall include a recommendation of
the Board (the
Company Board Recommendation
)
that its shareholders vote in favor of the Merger and this
Agreement (subject to Section 5.07 hereof). The Company
shall use its reasonable best efforts to have the Proxy
Statement cleared by the SEC as promptly as practicable after
such filing. The Company shall use its reasonable best efforts
to cause the Proxy Statement to be mailed to the Companys
shareholders as promptly as practicable and, in any event,
within five (5) business days after the Proxy Statement is
cleared by the SEC.
(b) If at any time prior to the Effective Time any event
shall occur that should be set forth in an amendment of or a
supplement to the Proxy Statement, the Company shall prepare and
file with the SEC such amendment or supplement as soon
thereafter as is reasonably practicable. Parent, Merger Sub and
the Company shall cooperate with each other in the preparation
of the Proxy Statement, and the Company shall notify Parent of
the receipt of any comments of the SEC with respect to the Proxy
Statement and of any requests by the SEC for any amendment or
supplement thereto or of additional requests by the SEC for any
amendment or supplement thereto or for additional information,
and shall provide to Parent promptly copies of all
correspondence between the Company or any representative of the
Company and the SEC with respect to the Proxy Statement. The
Company shall give Parent and its counsel the opportunity to
review the Proxy Statement and all responses to requests for
additional information by, and replies to comments of, the SEC
before their being filed with, or sent to, the SEC. Each of the
Company, Parent and Merger Sub shall use its reasonable best
efforts after consultation with the other parties hereto, to
respond promptly to all such comments of and requests by the SEC.
Section
5.09.
Shareholders
Meeting
.
The Company shall, through its
Board, take all action necessary, in accordance with and subject
to the WBCA and its articles of incorporation and bylaws, to
duly call, give notice of and convene and hold a special meeting
of its shareholders not earlier than thirty (30) calendar
days, but in no event later than fifty (50) calendar days,
after the Proxy Statement is first mailed to shareholders, to
consider and vote upon the adoption and approval of this
Agreement and the Merger (such special shareholder meeting, the
Special Meeting
), provided, that such later
date may be extended to the extent reasonably necessary to
permit the Company to file and distribute any material amendment
to the Proxy Statement as is required by applicable law. The
Company shall include in the Proxy Statement the Company Board
Recommendation and the Board shall use its reasonable best
efforts to obtain the approval of the Merger and this Agreement,
subject to the duties of the Board to make any further
disclosure to the shareholders (which shall not, unless
expressly stated, constitute a withdrawal or adverse
modification of such recommendation) and subject to the right to
withdraw, modify or change such recommendation in accordance
with Section 5.07 hereof. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if
a Change of Board Recommendation (other than a Specified Change
of Board Recommendation) occurs, the Company shall not be
obligated to call, give notice of, convene and hold the Special
Meeting.
Section
5.10.
Notification
of Certain Matters
.
Parent and the Company
shall use their reasonable best efforts to promptly notify each
other of: (a) any notice or other communication from any
person alleging that the Consent of such person is or may be
required in connection with the transactions contemplated by
this Agreement if such Consent would be material to the
transactions; (b) any material notice or other
communication from any governmental or regulatory agency or
authority in connection with the transactions contemplated by
this Agreement or regarding any violation, or alleged violation,
of law; (c) any actions, suits, claims, investigations or
proceedings in connection with the transactions contemplated by
this Agreement
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commenced or, to the best of its knowledge, threatened against
or involving or otherwise affecting the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries; or (d) the occurrence or non-occurrence of
any fact or event which would be reasonably likely to cause any
condition set forth in Article VI not to be satisfied;
provided
,
however
, that no such notification, nor
the obligation to make such notification, shall affect the
representations, warranties or covenants of any party or the
conditions to the obligations of any party hereunder.
Section
5.11.
State
Takeover Laws
.
If any fair price,
moratorium, control share acquisition,
interested shareholder or other similar
anti-takeover statute or regulation (each a
Takeover
Statute
) other than those contained in
Chapter 23B.19 of the WBCA is or may become applicable to
the Merger or the other transactions contemplated by this
Agreement, each of Parent, Merger Sub and the Company and their
respective boards shall grant such approvals and take such
actions as are necessary so that such transactions may be
consummated as promptly as practicable on the terms contemplated
by this Agreement, and otherwise act to eliminate or minimize
the effects of such Takeover Statutes.
Section
5.12.
Shareholder
Litigation
.
The Company shall give Parent the
opportunity to participate in the defense of any shareholder
litigation against the Company
and/or
its
officers or directors relating to the transactions contemplated
by this Agreement.
Section
5.13.
Merger
Sub
.
Parent will take all action necessary to
cause Merger Sub to perform its obligations under this Agreement
and to consummate the Merger on the terms and conditions set
forth in this Agreement.
Section
5.14.
Compliance
with Export, Embargo and Defense
Controls
.
The Company shall take all actions,
including the adoption of a Company-wide compliance policy that
is reasonably acceptable to the Purchaser, as may be reasonably
necessary to ensure that, from and after the Effective Time, the
operation and governance of the Company and its Subsidiaries
will comply with and be permissible under (i) the Export
Administration Regulations (as set forth in 15 C.F.R.
Part 730 et seq.), (ii) Executive Orders of the
President and implementing regulations regarding embargoes
administered by the United States Office of Foreign Assets
Control under 31 C.F.R. Chapter V and (iii) the
International Traffic in Arms Regulations.
Section
5.15.
CFIUS
Notice
.
Each of Parent and the Company shall use its
reasonable best efforts to obtain as promptly as reasonably
practicable a written notification issued by the Committee on
Foreign Investment in the United States
(
CFIUS
) that CFIUS has concluded a review of
a notification voluntarily filed jointly by Parent and the
Company pursuant to the requirements of the 1988 Exon-Florio
provision of the Defense Production Act of 1950, as amended, and
has determined not to conduct a full investigation or, if a full
investigation is deemed to be required, notification that the
United States government will not take action to prevent the
consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement
(such determination or notification, the
CFIUS
Notice
).
ARTICLE VI
CONDITIONS
TO CONSUMMATION OF THE MERGER
Section
6.01.
Conditions
to the Obligations of Each Party
.
The
respective obligations of Parent, Merger Sub and the Company to
consummate the Merger are subject to the satisfaction or waiver,
on or prior to the Closing Date, of each of the following
conditions:
(a)
Shareholder Approval
.
The
shareholders of the Company shall have duly adopted this
Agreement, pursuant to the requirements of the Companys
articles of incorporation and by-laws and applicable law (the
Required Shareholder Approval
).
(b)
Injunctions; Illegality
.
The
consummation of the Merger shall not be restrained, enjoined or
prohibited by any order, judgment, decree, injunction or ruling
of a court of competent jurisdiction or any Governmental Entity
and there shall not have been any statute, rule or regulation
enacted, promulgated or deemed applicable to the Merger by any
Governmental Entity which prevents the consummation of the
Merger or has the effect of making the Merger illegal.
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(c)
HSR and Other Antitrust Regulatory
Clearances
.
(i) Any applicable waiting
period (or any extension thereof), filings or approvals under
the HSR Act that are required in order to permit the
consummation of the Merger under the HSR Act shall have expired,
been terminated, been made or been obtained and (ii) any
applicable waiting period (or any extension thereof), filings or
approvals under any of the applicable statutes or regulations
identified in Section 6.01(c)(ii) of the Company Disclosure
Schedule that are required in order to permit the consummation
of the Merger thereunder, or that otherwise shall have been
agreed by Parent and the Company to be specified therein, shall
have expired, been terminated, been made or been obtained.
(d)
Government Consents or
Filings
.
The Consents of Governmental
Entities, including filings, if any, with Governmental Entities
set forth in Section 6.01(d) of the Company Disclosure
Schedule shall have been obtained or made.
Section
6.02.
Conditions
to the Obligations of Parent and Merger Sub
.
The
obligations of Parent and Merger Sub to consummate the Merger
are subject to the satisfaction or waiver by Parent on or prior
to the Closing Date of the following further conditions:
(a)
Performance
.
The Company shall
have performed in all material respects its covenants and
obligations under this Agreement required to be performed by it
on or prior to the Closing Date.
(b)
Representations and
Warranties
.
(i) The representations and
warranties of the Company contained in Section 3.01
(Organization and Qualification; Subsidiaries),
Section 3.02 (Articles of Incorporation and By-Laws),
Section 3.03 (Capitalization), Section 3.04 (Authority
Relative to this Agreement), Section 3.05 (No Conflict;
Required Filings and Consents) and Section 3.22 (Opinion of
Financial Advisor) of this Agreement shall be true and correct
in all material respects, and the representations and warranties
of the Company contained in the first sentence of
Section 3.17 (Absence of Certain Material Adverse Changes)
shall be true and correct, in each case both when made and as of
the Closing Date, as if made at and as of such time (except to
the extent expressly made as of an earlier date, in which case
as of such date) and (ii) all other representations and
warranties of the Company contained in this Agreement shall be
true and correct (without giving effect to any qualification as
to materiality or Material Adverse Effect contained in any
specific representation or warranty) as of the Closing Date as
if made on and as of the Closing Date, except (A) for
changes contemplated or permitted by this Agreement,
(B) that the accuracy of representations and warranties
that by their terms speak as of another date will be determined
as of such date and (C) where any failures of any such
representations and warranties to be so true and correct at and
as of the Closing Date, or such other date, as applicable, would
not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse
Effect. Parent shall have received a certificate of the Company,
executed by the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial
Officer of the Company, as to the satisfaction of the conditions
set forth in Sections 6.02(a) and (b).
(c)
Founder Non-Competition
Agreement
.
No actions shall have been taken
by the Founder that would constitute a breach of his obligations
under the Founder Non-Competition Agreement upon its
effectiveness.
(d)
Resignations
.
Parent shall
have received evidence reasonably satisfactory to it that,
effective as of the Effective Time, all of the members of the
Board of Directors and officers of the Company shall have
resigned from the Board of Directors of, and from their
positions as officers of, the Company.
Section
6.03.
Conditions
to the Obligations of the Company
.
The
obligations of the Company to consummate the Merger are subject
to the satisfaction or waiver by the Company on or prior to the
Closing Date of the following further conditions:
(a)
Performance
.
Each of Parent
and the Merger Sub shall have performed in all material respects
its covenants and obligations under this Agreement required to
be performed by it on or prior to the Closing Date.
(b)
Representations and
Warranties
.
The representations and
warranties of Parent and the Merger Sub contained in this
Agreement, to the extent qualified with respect to materiality,
shall be true and
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correct in all respects, and, to the extent not so qualified,
shall be true and correct in all material respects, at and as of
the Closing Date as if made at and as of such time, except that
the accuracy of representations and warranties that by their
terms speak as of the date of this Agreement or some other date
will be determined as of such date. The Company shall have
received certificates of each of Parent and Merger Sub, executed
by their respective Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial
Officer, as to the satisfaction of the conditions set forth in
Sections 6.03(a) and (b).
ARTICLE VII
TERMINATION;
AMENDMENTS; WAIVER
Section
7.01.
Termination
.
This
Agreement may be terminated and the Merger contemplated hereby
may be abandoned at any time prior to the Effective Time,
notwithstanding approval thereof by the shareholders of the
Company:
(a) by the mutual written consent of Parent and the Company;
(b) by Parent or the Company, if the Effective Time shall
not have occurred on or prior to March 20, 2008 (as
extended pursuant to the following proviso, the
Initial
Termination Date
);
provided
that if the Company
does not file a Notification and Report Form, including required
exhibits and schedules, relating to the Merger and the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement, as required by the
HSR Act within thirty (30) calendar days after the date of
this Agreement, or within such longer period as may have been
agreed to pursuant to Section 5.04(a), the Initial
Termination Date shall be extended by the number of calendar
days in excess of thirty (30) (or, if applicable, the number of
days in such longer period) that elapse after the date of this
Agreement prior to the date on which the Company makes such
filing;
provided
further
, that if all of the
conditions set forth in Article VI have been satisfied as
of the Initial Termination Date other than (x) the
conditions (the
Antitrust Regulatory
Conditions
) set forth in Section 6.01(b) (to the
extent that the order, judgment, decree, injunction or ruling
relates to a violation or alleged violation of antitrust, trade
regulation or competition laws) or Section 6.01(c),
(y) the last sentence of Section 6.02(b) and
(z) the last sentence of Section 6.03(b), the Initial
Termination Date shall be automatically extended to
June 20, 2008 (except that such date shall be deemed to
have been extended by the same number of days, if any, as the
Initial Termination Date shall have been extended pursuant to
the first proviso set forth above) (the
Extended
Termination Date
) and Parent, Merger Sub or the
Company shall be entitled to terminate this Agreement under this
Section 7.01(b) only if the Effective Time shall not have
occurred on or prior to the Extended Termination Date;
provided
further
, that if all of the conditions
set forth in Article VI have been satisfied as of the
Extended Termination Date other than (1) the conditions
(the
Foreign Antitrust Regulatory Conditions
)
set forth in Section 6.01(b) (to the extent that the order,
judgment, decree, injunction or ruling relates to a violation or
alleged violation of antitrust, trade regulation or competition
laws of the United Kingdom, Australia, Germany or South Africa
(the
Foreign Regulatory Jurisdictions
)) or
Section 6.01(c)(ii), (2) the last sentence of
Section 6.02(b) and (3) the last sentence of Section
6.03(b), the Extended Termination Date shall be automatically
extended to September 20, 2008 (except that such date shall
be deemed to have been extended by the same number of days, if
any, as the Initial Termination Date shall have been extended
pursuant to the first proviso set forth above) (the
Final Termination Date
) and Parent, Merger
Sub or the Company shall be entitled to terminate this Agreement
under this Section 7.01(b) only if the Effective Time shall
not have occurred on or prior to the Final Termination Date;
provided
further
, that the right to terminate this
Agreement pursuant to this Section 7.01(b) shall not be
available to any party whose breach of the covenants set forth
in Sections 5.03(a), 5.04, 5.08 or 5.09 has been the cause
of, or resulted in, the failure of the Merger to be consummated
by the Initial Termination Date or the Final Termination Date,
as applicable;
(c) by Parent or the Company if any court of competent
jurisdiction or other Governmental Entity shall have issued,
enacted, entered, promulgated or enforced any law, order,
judgment, decree, injunction or ruling or taken any other action
(that has not been vacated, withdrawn or overturned)
restraining, enjoining or otherwise prohibiting the Merger and
such law, order, judgment, decree, injunction, ruling or
A-35
other action shall have become final and nonappealable;
provided
that the party seeking to terminate pursuant to
this Section 7.01(c) shall have used its reasonable best
efforts to challenge such law, order, judgment, decree,
injunction or ruling;
(d) by the Company, (i) if there shall have occurred,
on the part of Parent or Merger Sub, a breach of any
representation, warranty, covenant or agreement contained in
this Agreement that (x) would result in a failure of a
condition set forth in Section 6.03(a) or
Section 6.03(b) and (y) which is not curable or, if
curable, is not cured within thirty (30) calendar days
after written notice of such breach is given by the Company to
Parent, or (ii) if a third party, including any group,
shall have made a Superior Acquisition Proposal and the Board
has taken any of the actions referred to in clauses (i),
(ii) or (iii) of Section 5.07(c) (but only after
compliance by the Board and the Company (1) with the
requirements of clauses (A) and (B) thereof and
(2) with the last sentence of Section 5.07(c));
(e) by Parent, if there shall have occurred, on the part of
the Company, a breach of any representation, warranty, covenant
or agreement contained in this Agreement that (x) would
result in a failure of a condition set forth in
Section 6.02(a) or Section 6.02(b) to be satisfied and
(y) which is not curable or, if curable, is not cured
within thirty (30) calendar days after written notice of
such breach is given by Parent to the Company;
(f) by Parent if the Special Meeting has been duly held and
the Required Shareholder Approval referred to in
Section 6.01(a) shall not have been obtained by reason of
the failure to obtain the requisite vote at such Special Meeting
or at any adjournment or postponement thereof; or
(g) by Parent, if any of the following shall have occurred:
(i) the Board (or any committee thereof) shall have failed
to recommend that the Companys shareholders vote to adopt
this Agreement and approve the Merger; (ii) a Change of
Board Recommendation; (iii) the Company shall have failed
to include in the Proxy Statement the Company Board
Recommendation or a statement to the effect that the Board has
determined and believes that the Merger is in the best interests
of the Companys shareholders; (iv) the Company shall
have entered into any Acquisition Agreement relating to any
Acquisition Proposal or there shall have been consummated a
transaction with respect to an Acquisition Proposal; (v) a
tender or exchange offer relating to Shares shall have been
commenced and the Company shall not have published or sent to
its shareholders, on or before the later of: (x) one
business day following the expiration of any outstanding five
business-day
period for receipt of a Revised Acquisition Proposal pursuant to
Section 5.07(c) or (y) fifteen business days after the
commencement of such tender or exchange offer, a statement
disclosing that the Board recommends rejection of such tender or
exchange offer; or (vi) the Board shall have recommended
acceptance of a third party tender or exchange offer relating to
Shares; provided that any termination pursuant to
clause (i) or (ii) above shall have occurred prior to
the Special Meeting.
Section
7.02.
Effect
of Termination
.
In the event of the
termination of this Agreement pursuant to Section 7.01,
this Agreement shall forthwith become void and have no effect,
without any liability on the part of any party or its respective
former, current or future general or limited partners, managers,
members, directors, officers or shareholders, affiliates or
agents, other than pursuant to the provisions of this
Section 7.02, Section 7.03, Article VIII
(excluding Section 8.01 and Section 8.11) and the
confidentiality obligations set forth in Section 5.02,
which shall survive any such termination. Nothing contained in
this Section 7.02 shall relieve any party from liability
for any breach of this Agreement.
Section
7.03.
Fees
and Expenses
.
(a) Whether or not the Merger is consummated, except as
otherwise provided herein, all costs and expenses incurred in
connection with the Merger, this Agreement and the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement shall be paid by the party
incurring such expenses.
(b) In the event that (x) the Company shall have
terminated this Agreement pursuant to Section 7.01(d)(ii),
(y) Parent shall have terminated this Agreement pursuant to
Section 7.01(g) or (z) Parent shall have terminated
this Agreement pursuant to Section 7.01(f) and, after the
date of this Agreement but prior to the date of the Special
Meeting, any person (other than Parent, Merger Sub or their
respective affiliates) has made to the Company an
A-36
Acquisition Proposal or shall have publicly announced an
intention (whether or not conditional) to make a proposal or
offer relating to an Acquisition Proposal and, within twelve
(12) months following such termination, the Company or any
of its Subsidiaries, directly or indirectly, (i) enters
into a definitive agreement for an Acquisition Proposal with any
person who has made an Acquisition Proposal or any affiliate of
such person between the date of this Agreement and the date of
such termination or (ii) consummates a transaction with
respect to an Acquisition Proposal with any person, then the
Company shall promptly (and, in any event, within three business
days after the later of such termination by Parent, the
execution of a definitive agreement for an Acquisition Proposal
or the consummation of such Acquisition Proposal, as applicable,
or in the case of such termination by the Company, immediately
upon such termination) pay to Parent a termination fee of
$69 million (the
Parent Termination
Fee
). The Company shall not withhold any amount from
the Parent Termination Fee so long as Parent shall have
delivered to the Company a duly signed and completed IRS
Form W-8BEN
(or any successor form thereto) claiming its entitlement as a
resident of Italy to an exemption from U.S. federal
withholding tax with respect to the Parent Termination Fee
pursuant to the income tax treaty between Italy and the United
States. The Parent Termination Fee shall be payable by wire
transfer of immediately available funds.
(c) In the event that this Agreement is terminated pursuant
to Section 7.01(b) or Section 7.01(c) as a result of the
failure to satisfy the Antitrust Regulatory Conditions and
provided that the condition set forth in Section 6.01(a) and all
conditions to the obligations of Parent and Merger Sub set forth
in Section 6.02 have been satisfied on the date this
Agreement is terminated (other than the conditions set forth in
the last sentence of Section 6.02(b)), Merger Sub shall,
and Parent shall cause Merger Sub to, promptly (and, in any
event, within three business days after such termination) pay to
the Company $80 million (the
Termination and
Expense Reimbursement Fee
) as promptly as practicable
following such termination of this Agreement. The Termination
and Expense Reimbursement Fee shall be payable by wire transfer
of immediately available funds. The Termination and Expense
Reimbursement Fee shall be unconditionally guaranteed by Parent
pursuant to that certain Guarantee, in the form attached hereto
as
Exhibit D
, executed and delivered by it concurrently
herewith.
(d) The parties hereto agree that the provisions contained
in this Section 7.03 are an integral part of the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement, that the damages
resulting from the termination of this Agreement as set forth in
Sections 7.03(b) and (c) of this Agreement are
uncertain and incapable of accurate calculation and that the
amounts payable pursuant to Sections 7.03(b) and
(c) hereof are reasonable forecasts of the actual damages
which may be incurred by the parties under such circumstances.
The amounts payable pursuant to Sections 7.03(b) and
(c) hereof constitute liquidated damages and not a penalty
and shall be the sole monetary remedy in the event of
termination of this Agreement on the bases specified in such
Sections. If either party fails to pay to the other party any
amounts due under Sections 7.03(b) and (c) in accordance
with the terms hereof, the breaching party shall pay the costs
and expenses (including legal fees and expenses) of the other
party in connection with any action, including the filing of any
lawsuit or other legal action, taken to collect payment.
(e) Any amounts not paid when due pursuant to this
Section 7.03 shall bear interest from the date such payment
is due until the date paid at a rate equal to the prime rate of
Citibank N.A. in effect on the date such payment was required to
be made.
Section
7.04.
Amendment
.
This
Agreement may be amended by the Company, Parent and Merger Sub
at any time prior to the Effective Time, whether before or after
any approval of this Agreement by the shareholders of the
Company, but, after any such approval, no amendment shall be
made which decreases the Merger Price or which adversely affects
the rights of the Companys shareholders hereunder without
the approval of such shareholders. This Agreement may not be
amended except by an instrument in writing signed on behalf of
all the parties.
Section
7.05.
Extension;
Waiver
.
Subject to the express limitations
herein, at any time prior to the Effective Time, Parent, on the
one hand, and the Company, on the other hand, may
(i) extend the time for the performance of any of the
obligations or other acts of any other party hereto,
(ii) waive any inaccuracies in the representations and
warranties contained herein by any other party or in any
document, certificate or writing delivered pursuant hereto by
any other party or (iii) unless prohibited by applicable
laws, waive compliance
A-37
with any of the covenants or conditions contained in this
Agreement. Any agreement on the part of any party to any such
extension or waiver shall be valid only if set forth in an
instrument in writing signed on behalf of such party. The
failure of any party to assert any of its rights under this
Agreement or otherwise will not constitute a waiver of such
rights.
ARTICLE VIII
MISCELLANEOUS
Section
8.01.
Non-Survival
of Representations and Warranties
.
The
representations and warranties made in this Agreement shall not
survive beyond the Effective Time. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, the agreements set forth in Section 1.09,
Section 1.10, Section 2.01, Section 5.03(c),
Section 5.06 and this Article VIII shall survive the
Effective Time for the applicable statute of limitations (except
to the extent a shorter period of time is explicitly specified
therein).
Section
8.02.
Entire
Agreement; Assignment
.
(a) This Agreement (including the documents and the
instruments referred to herein) together with the
Confidentiality Agreements constitutes the entire agreement and
supersedes all prior agreements, understandings, representations
and warranties, both written and oral, among the parties to this
Agreement with respect to the subject matter hereof and thereof.
No representation, warranty, inducement, promise, understanding
or condition not set forth in this Agreement has been made or
relied upon by any of the parties.
(b) Neither this Agreement nor any of the rights, interests
or obligations hereunder will be assigned by any of the parties
hereto (whether by operation of law or otherwise) without the
prior written consent of the other party. Any purported
assignment not permitted under this Section 8.02(b) will be null
and void ab initio. Subject to the preceding sentence, this
Agreement will be binding upon, inure to the benefit of and be
enforceable by the parties and their respective successors and
assigns.
Section
8.03.
Validity
.
The
invalidity or unenforceability of any provision of this
Agreement shall not affect the validity or enforceability of any
other provision of this Agreement, each of which shall remain in
full force and effect.
Section
8.04.
Notices
.
All
notices, requests, claims, demands and other communications
hereunder shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been
duly given when delivered in person, by overnight courier or
facsimile to the respective parties as follows:
If to Parent or Merger Sub:
Luxottica Group S.p.A.
Via C. Cantù 2
20123 Milan, Italy
Facsimile: 011 39 02 8699 6550
|
|
|
|
Attention:
|
Enrico Cavatorta,
|
Chief Financial Officer
with a copy to:
Winston & Strawn LLP
200 Park Avenue
New York, New York 10166
Facsimile: 212 294 4700
Attention: Jonathan Goldstein
A-38
If to the Company:
Oakley, Inc.
One Icon
Foothill Ranch, California 92610
Facsimile: 949 454 0394
Attention: Cos Lykos,
Vice
President of Business Development
with a copy to:
Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom LLP
300 South Grand Avenue
Suite 3400
Los Angeles, California 90071
Facsimile: 213 687 5600
Attention: Jerome L. Coben and Jeffrey H. Cohen
or to such other address as the person to whom notice is given
may have previously furnished to the other in writing in the
manner set forth above (provided that notice of any change of
address shall be effective only upon receipt thereof).
Section
8.05.
Governing
Law; Jurisdiction
.
(a) This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in
accordance with the laws of the State of New York,
regardless of the laws that might otherwise govern under
applicable principles of conflicts of laws thereof, except that
the laws of the State of Washington shall govern the provisions
of Sections 1.01 through 1.09, 5.06(a) and (c), 5.07 and 5.09
hereof to the extent that such provisions are specifically
applicable to the Merger, its authorization and the fiduciary
duties of directors of the Company relating thereto. In
furtherance of the foregoing, and subject to the exception set
forth in the preceding sentence, the internal law of the State
of New York shall control the interpretation and construction of
this Agreement, even if, under such jurisdictions choice
of law or conflict of law analysis, the substantive law of some
other jurisdiction ordinarily would apply.
(b) Each of the Parties hereto irrevocably consents to the
exclusive jurisdiction and venue of the United States
District Court for the Southern District of New York or any New
York State court located in New York County, State of New York,
in connection with any matter based upon or arising out of this
Agreement or the matters contemplated herein, agrees that
process may be served upon them in any manner authorized by the
laws of the State of New York for such Persons and waives and
covenants not to assert or plead any objection that they might
otherwise have to such jurisdiction, venue and process.
Section
8.06.
Waiver
of Jury Trial
.
EACH PARTY ACKNOWLEDGES AND
AGREES THAT ANY CONTROVERSY OR DISPUTE THAT MAY ARISE UNDER THIS
AGREEMENT IS LIKELY TO INVOLVE COMPLICATED AND DIFFICULT ISSUES
AND THEREFORE EACH SUCH PARTY HEREBY IRREVOCABLY AND
UNCONDITIONALLY WAIVES ANY RIGHT SUCH PARTY MAY HAVE TO A TRIAL
BY JURY IN RESPECT OF ANY LITIGATION DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY
ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR THE TRANSACTIONS
CONTEMPLATED HEREBY. EACH PARTY CERTIFIES AND ACKNOWLEDGES THAT
(i) NO REPRESENTATIVE, AGENT OR ATTORNEY OF ANY OTHER PARTY
HAS REPRESENTED, EXPRESSLY OR OTHERWISE, THAT SUCH OTHER PARTY
WOULD NOT, IN THE EVENT OF LITIGATION, SEEK TO ENFORCE THE
FOREGOING WAIVER, (ii) EACH SUCH PARTY UNDERSTANDS AND HAS
CONSIDERED THE IMPLICATIONS OF THIS WAIVER, (iii) EACH SUCH
PARTY MAKES THIS WAIVER VOLUNTARILY AND (iv) EACH SUCH
PARTY HAS BEEN INDUCED TO ENTER INTO THIS AGREEMENT BY, AMONG
OTHER THINGS, THE MUTUAL WAIVERS AND CERTIFICATIONS IN THIS
SECTION 8.06.
Section
8.07.
Descriptive
Headings, etc
.
The descriptive headings
herein are inserted for convenience of reference only and are
not intended to be part of or to affect the meaning or
interpretation of this
A-39
Agreement. All references herein to Articles,
Sections and Paragraphs shall refer to
corresponding provisions of this Agreement unless otherwise
expressly noted.
Section
8.08.
Counterparts;
Effectiveness
.
This Agreement may be executed
in two or more identical counterparts, all of which shall be
considered one and the same agreement and shall become effective
when counterparts have been signed by each party and delivered
to each other party. In the event that any signature to this
Agreement or any amendment hereto is delivered by facsimile
transmission or by
e-mail
delivery of a pdf format data file, such signature
shall create a valid and binding obligation of the party
executing (or on whose behalf such signature is executed) with
the same force and effect as if such facsimile or
.pdf signature page were an original thereof. No
party hereto shall raise the use of a facsimile machine or
e-mail
delivery of a .pdf format data file to deliver a
signature to this Agreement or any amendment hereto or the fact
that such signature was transmitted or communicated through the
use of a facsimile machine or
e-mail
delivery of a .pdf format data file as a defense to
the formation or enforceability of a contract and each party
hereto forever waives any such defense.
Section
8.09.
Parties
in Interest; No Third Party
Beneficiaries
.
This Agreement shall be
binding upon and inure solely to the benefit of the parties
hereto and their successors and permitted assigns, and, except
as set forth in Sections 5.06(a), (b) and (c), nothing
in this Agreement, express or implied, is intended to confer
upon any other person any rights or remedies of any nature
whatsoever under or by reason of this Agreement.
Section
8.10.
Certain
Definitions
.
Certain terms used in this
Agreement are defined as follows:
(a) the term affiliate, as applied to any
person, shall mean any other person directly or indirectly
controlling, controlled by, or under common control with, that
person. For the purposes of this definition, control
(including, with correlative meanings, the terms
controlling, controlled by and
under common control with), as applied to any
person, means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the
power to direct or cause the direction of the management and
policies of that person, whether through the ownership of voting
securities, by contract or otherwise, and a person shall be
deemed to control another person if the controlling person owns
25% or more of any class of voting securities (or other
ownership interest) of the controlled person;
(b) the term business day shall mean each day
other than a Saturday, Sunday or a day on which commercial banks
and national stock exchanges located in New York, New York, or
Milan, Italy are closed or authorized by law to close;
(c) the term Lien shall mean a lien, claim,
option, charge, security interest or encumbrance (other than
licenses or other agreements related to Intellectual Property
which are not intended to secure an obligation); and
(d) the term person shall include individuals,
corporations, partnerships, trusts, other entities and groups
(which term shall include a group as such term is
defined in Section 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act).
Section
8.11.
Specific
Performance
.
The parties hereto agree that
irreparable damage would occur and that the parties would not
have any adequate remedy at law in the event that any of the
provisions of this Agreement were not performed in accordance
with their specific terms or were otherwise breached. It is
accordingly agreed that the parties shall be entitled to an
injunction or injunctions to prevent breaches of this Agreement
and to enforce specifically the terms and provisions hereof,
this being in addition to any other remedy to which they are
entitled at law or in equity, except as otherwise provided in
Section 7.03(d).
A-40
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each of the parties has caused this
Agreement to be executed on its behalf by its respective officer
thereunto duly authorized, all as of the day and year first
above written.
LUXOTTICA GROUP S.P.A.
Name: Andrea Guerra
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Title:
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Chief Executive Officer
|
NORMA ACQUISITION CORP.
Name: Enrico Cavatorta
OAKLEY, INC.
Name: D. Scott Olivet
|
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Title:
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Chief Executive Officer
|
A-41
EXHIBIT
A
AMENDED
AND RESTATED
ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION
OF
OAKLEY, INC.
Article I
The name of the Corporation is Oakley, Inc. (the
Corporation).
Article II
1. The Corporation shall have authority to issue one
thousand (1,000) shares of common stock, each having a par value
of one penny ($.01) (the Common Stock).
2. The shares of the Common Stock of this Corporation may
be issued by the Corporation from time to time for such
consideration as from time to time may be fixed by the Board of
Directors of the Corporation; and all issued shares of the
Common Stock of the Corporation shall be deemed fully paid and
non-assessable.
Article III
The street address of the registered office of the Corporation
in the State of Washington is 5000 Columbia Seafirst Center,
701 Fifth Avenue, Seattle, Washington
98104-7078
and the name of the registered agent of the Corporation at such
address is PTSGE Corp.
Article IV
A director of the Corporation shall not be personally liable to
the Corporation or its shareholders for monetary damages for
conduct as a director, except for:
a. Acts or omissions involving intentional misconduct by
the director or a knowing violation of law by the director;
b. Conduct violating RCW 23B.08.310 of the Washington
Business Corporation Act, as amended from time to time (the
Act)(which involves certain distributions by the
Corporation);
c. Any transaction from which the director will personally
receive a benefit in money, property, or services to which the
director is not legally entitled.
If the Act is amended to authorize corporate action further
eliminating or limiting the personal liability of directors or
officers, then the liability of a director or officer of the
Corporation shall be eliminated or limited to the fullest extent
permitted by the Act, as so amended. The provisions of this
Article IV shall be deemed to be a contract with each
director and officer of the Corporation who serves as such at
any time while such provisions are in effect, and each director
and officer entitled to the benefits hereof shall be deemed to
be serving as such in reliance on the provisions of this
Article IV. Any repeal or modification of this
Article IV by the shareholders of the Corporation shall not
adversely affect any right or protection of a director or
officer of the Corporation with respect to any acts or omissions
of such director or officer occurring prior to such repeal or
modification.
Article V
1. The Corporation shall indemnify its directors and
officers to the full extent permitted by applicable law. The
Corporation shall advance expenses for such persons pursuant to
the terms set forth in the Bylaws, or in a separate
directors resolution or contract.
2. The Board of Directors may take such action as is
necessary to carry out these indemnification and expense
advancement provisions. It is expressly empowered to adopt,
approve and amend from time to time such Bylaws, resolutions,
contracts or further indemnification and expense advancement
arrangements implementing these provisions as may be permitted
by law, including the purchase and maintenance of insurance.
Such Bylaws, resolutions, contracts or further arrangements
shall include but not be limited to implementing the manner in
which determinations as to any indemnity or advancement of
expenses shall be made.
3. No amendment or repeal of this Article V shall
apply to or have any effect on any right to indemnification
provided hereunder with respect to acts or omissions occurring
prior to such amendment or repeal.
Article VI
1. The number of directors of the Corporation shall be
specified in the Bylaws, and such number may from time to time
be increased or decreased in such manner as may be prescribed in
the Bylaws.
2. Any director or the entire Board of Directors may be
removed from office at any time, at a duly called meeting of
shareholders, by the affirmative vote of shareholders which
satisfied the requirements of Article IX applicable to
amendment, modification, or repeal of these Articles.
3. Vacancies in the Board of Directors, including vacancies
resulting from an increase in the number of directors, shall be
filled by a majority of the directors then in office, though
less than a quorum, by the sole remaining director or by action
of the shareholders. All directors elected to fill vacancies
shall hold office for a term expiring at the annual meeting of
shareholders at which the term of the class to which they have
been elected expires and until his or her successor shall have
been elected qualified. No decrease in the number of directors
constituting the Board of Directors shall shorten or eliminate
the term of any incumbent director.
Article VII
1. Any action required or permitted to be taken at a
shareholders meeting may be taken without a meeting or a
vote if either: (i) the action is taken by written consent
of all shareholders entitled to vote on the action; or
(ii) for so long as the Corporation is not a public
company, the action is taken by written consent of shareholders
holding of record, or otherwise entitled to vote, in the
aggregate not less than the minimum number of votes that would
be necessary to authorize or take such action at a meeting at
which all shares entitled to vote on the action were present and
voted.
2. To the extent that the Act requires prior notice of any
such action to be given to nonconsenting or nonvoting
shareholders, such notice shall be given at least one
(1) day prior to the date on which the action becomes
effective (or such longer period as required by law, in the case
of a significant business transaction under RCW 23B.19.020(15)).
The form of notice shall be sufficient to apprise the
nonconsenting or nonvoting shareholder of the nature of the
action to be effected in a manner approved by the Board of
Directors or by the committee or officers to whom the Board of
Directors has delegated that responsibility.
3. Unless these Articles of Incorporation provide for a
greater voting requirement for any voting group of shareholders,
the affirmative vote or written consent of a majority of all of
the votes entitled to be cast by a voting group shall be
sufficient, valid and effective to approve and authorize any
acts of the Corporation that, under the Act, would otherwise
require the approval of two-thirds (2/3) of all of the votes
entitled to be cast, including, without limitation: (i) an
amendment to these Articles of Incorporation; (ii) the
merger of the Corporation into another corporation or the merger
of one or more other corporations into the Corporation;
(iii) the acquisition by another corporation of all of the
outstanding shares of one or more classes or series of capital
stock of the Corporation; (iv) the sale, lease, exchange or
other disposition by the Corporation of all or substantially all
of its property otherwise than in the usual and regular course
of business; or (v) the dissolution of the Corporation.
4. No class or series of shares shall be entitled to vote
as a voting group on the matters set forth in subsections 1(a),
(e) or (f) of RCW 23B.10.040, or any successor
provisions thereto. No class or series of
2
shares shall be entitled to vote as a voting group on a merger
or share exchange as otherwise provided for in RCW 23B.11.035,
or any successor provision thereto.
5. In furtherance and not in limitation of the powers
conferred by the Act, the Board of Directors is expressly
authorized to make, adopt, repeal, alter, amenda and rescind the
Bylaws of the Corporation by a resolution adopted by a majority
of the directors. The shareholders shall also have the power to
adopt, amend or repeal the Bylaws of the Corporation as set
forth therein.
6. Special meetings of the shareholders of the Corporation
for any purpose may be called at any time by the Board of
Directors or an authorized committee of the Board of Directors,
or by written demand to the Corporations Secretary by
shareholders representing at least ten percent (10%) of the
shares entitled to vote on any issue proposed to be considered
at such proposed special meeting.
7. For purposes of these Articles, the following
capitalized terms shall have the meaning set forth below.
Subsidiary means any Corporation or other entity of
which a majority of the voting power of the capital shares
entitled to vote generally in the election of Directors is
owned, directly or indirectly, by the Corporation. Voting
Shares shall mean all Common Stock and any other shares
entitled to vote for the election of directors as of the date on
which a determination of the number of outstanding Voting Shares
is being made under these Articles of Incorporation.
3
EXHIBIT
B
AMENDED
AND RESTATED BYLAWS
OF
OAKLEY,
INC.
ARTICLE I
SHAREHOLDERS
Section 1. Annual Meeting.
An annual
meeting of the shareholders for the election of directors and
for the transaction of such other business as may properly come
before the meeting shall be held each year on the date and at
the time determined by the Board of Directors. The failure to
hold an annual meeting at the time stated in these Bylaws does
not affect the validity of any corporate action.
Section 2. Special Meetings.
Except as
otherwise provided by law, special meetings of shareholders of
this Corporation shall be held whenever called by the Board of
Directors or an authorized committee of the Board of Directors
in accordance with the provisions of these Bylaws.
Section 3. Place of Meetings.
Meeting of
shareholders shall be held at such place within or without the
State of Washington as determined by the Board of Directors,
pursuant to proper notice.
Section 4. Notice.
Written notice of each
shareholders meeting stating the date, time, and place
and, in case of a special meeting, the purpose(s) for which such
meeting is called, shall be given by the Corporation not less
than ten (10) (unless a greater period of notice is required by
law in a particular case) nor more than sixty (60) days
prior to the date of the meeting, to each shareholder of record
entitled to vote at such meeting unless required by law to send
notice to all shareholders regardless of whether or not such
shareholders are entitled to vote, to the shareholders
address as it appears on the current record of shareholders of
this Corporation.
Section 5. Waiver of Notice.
A
shareholder may waive any notice required to be given by these
Bylaws, the Articles of Incorporation of this Corporation, as
amended and restated from time to time (the Articles of
Incorporation), or the Washington Business Corporation
Act, as amended from time to time (the Act), before
or after the meeting that is the subject of such notice. A valid
waiver is created by any of the following three methods:
(a) in writing, signed by the shareholder entitled to the
notice and delivered to the Corporation for inclusion in its
corporate records; (b) attendance at the meeting, unless
the shareholder at the beginning of the meeting objects to
holding the meeting or transacting business at the meeting; or
(c) as to the consideration of a particular matter that is
not within the purpose or purposes described in the meeting
notice, the shareholders failure to object at the time of
presentation of such matter for consideration.
Section 6. Quorum of Shareholders.
At any
meeting of the shareholders, holders of a majority of the votes
of all the shares entitled to vote on a matter, represented by
shareholders of record in person or by proxy, shall constitute a
quorum.
Once a share is represented at a meeting, other than to object
to holding the meeting or transacting business, it is deemed to
be present for quorum purposes for the remainder of the meeting
and for any adjournment of that meeting unless a new record date
is or must be set for the adjourned meeting. At such reconvened
meeting, any business may be transacted that might have been
transacted at the meeting as originally noticed.
Section 7. Proxies.
Shareholders of
record may vote at any meeting either in person or by proxy
executed in writing. A proxy is effective when received by the
Secretary of the Corporation or another officer or agent of the
Corporation authorized to tabulate votes for the Corporation. A
proxy is valid for eleven (11) months unless a longer
period is expressly provided in the proxy.
Section 8. Voting.
Subject to the
provisions of the laws of the State of Washington, and unless
otherwise provided in the Articles of Incorporation, each
outstanding share is entitled to one (1) vote on each
matter voted on at a shareholders meeting, with all shares
voting together as a single class.
Section 9. Action by shareholders.
Except
as otherwise provided for in the Articles of Incorporation of
the Corporation and if a quorum exists, the affirmative vote of
a majority of all of the votes cast by a voting group shall be
sufficient, valid and effective to approve and authorize any
acts of the Corporation that, under the Act, would otherwise
require the approval of two-thirds (2/3) of all of the votes
entitled to be cast, including, without limitation: (i) an
amendment to the Articles of Incorporation; (ii) the merger
of the Corporation into another corporation or the merger of one
or more other corporations into the Corporation; (iii) the
acquisition by another corporation of all of the outstanding
shares of one or more classes or series of capital stock of the
Corporation; (iv) the sale, lease, exchange or other
disposition by the Corporation of all or substantially all of
its property otherwise than in the usual and regular course of
business; or (v) the dissolution of the Corporation.
Section 10. Adjournment.
A majority of
the shares represented at the meeting, even if less than a
quorum, may adjourn any meeting of the shareholders from time to
time. At a reconvened meeting at which a quorum is present, any
business may be transacted at the meeting as originally noticed.
If a meeting is adjourned to a different date, time or place,
notice need not be given of the new date, time or place if a new
date, time or place is announced at the meeting before
adjournment; however, if a new record date of the adjourned
meeting is or must be fixed in accordance with the corporate
laws of the State of Washington, notice of the adjourned meeting
must be given to persons who are shareholders as of the new
record date.
Section 11. Advance Notice Requirements for
Shareholder Proposals and Director Nominations.
Any
shareholder seeking to bring business before or to nominate a
director or directors at any meeting of shareholders, must
provide written notice thereof in accordance with this
Section 11 The notice must be delivered to, or mailed and
received at, the principal executive offices of the Corporation
not less than (i) with respect to an annual meeting of
shareholders, one hundred twenty (120) calendar days in
advance of the date that the Corporations proxy statement
was released to shareholders in connection with the previous
years annual meeting, except that if no annual meeting of
shareholders was held in the previous year or if the date of the
annual meeting has been changed by more than thirty
(30) calendar days from the date contemplated at the time
of the previous years proxy statement, such notice must be
received by the Corporation a reasonable time before the
Corporations proxy statement is to be released, and
(ii) with respect to a special meeting of shareholders, a
reasonable time before the Corporations proxy statement is
to be released. The Board of Directors may waive this advance
notice requirement at its discretion, and shall be deemed to
have so waived such notice requirement if it does not object to
a shareholder proposal or director nomination presented without
adequate notice at the time it is made.
ARTICLE II
BOARD OF DIRECTORS
Section 1. Powers of Directors.
All
corporate powers shall be exercised by or under the authority
of, and the business and affairs of the Corporation shall be
managed under the direction of, the Board of Directors, except
as otherwise provided by the Articles of Incorporation.
Section 2. Number and Qualifications.
The
number of directors shall be fixed from time to time by
resolution of a majority of the Board of Directors or by action
of the shareholders taken in accordance with Article I,
Section 9 of these Bylaws. Directors must have reached the
age of majority. Until modified in accordance with the
provisions of these Bylaws, the Board of Directors shall consist
of three (3) directors.
Section 3. Election - Term of Office.
Except as otherwise provided in these Bylaws, the Board of
Directors shall be elected by the shareholders at the annual
meeting of shareholders. Nominations of candidates for election
as directors at an annual meeting of shareholders may only be
made (a) by, or at the direction of, the Board of Directors
or (b) by any shareholder of the Corporation who is
entitled to vote at the meeting and who complies with the
procedures set forth in Article I, Section 11 of these
Bylaws. Each director
2
shall hold office for the term for which elected and until his
or her successor shall have been elected and qualified. If, for
any reason, the directors shall not have been elected at the
designated annual meeting, they may be elected at a special
meeting of shareholders called for that purpose in the manner
provided by these Bylaws.
Section 4. Regular Meetings.
Regular
meetings of the Board of Directors shall be held immediately
following each annual meeting of shareholders and at such other
times and at such places as the Board may determine, and no
notice thereof need be given.
Section 5. Special Meetings.
Special
meetings of the Board of Directors may be held at any time,
whenever called by the Chairman of the Board, President or Chief
Executive Officer, with notice thereof being given to each
director by the officer calling or directed to call the meeting.
Section 6. Notice. No notice is required for
regular meetings of the Board of Directors.
Notice of
special meetings of the Board of Directors, stating the date,
time, and place thereof, shall be given, where practicable, at
least two (2) days prior to the date of the meeting. The
purpose of the meeting need not be given in the notice. Such
notice shall be given in the manner provided by Section 3
of Article III of these Bylaws.
Section 7. Waiver of Notice.
A director
may waive notice of a special meeting of the Board either before
or after the meeting, and such waiver shall be deemed to be the
equivalent of giving notice. Attendance of a director at a
meeting shall constitute waiver of notice of that meeting unless
said director, at the beginning of the meeting, or promptly upon
such directors arrival, objects to holding the meeting or
transacting business at the meeting and does not thereafter vote
for or assent to action taken at the meeting. Any waiver by a
non-attending director must be in writing, signed by the
director entitled to the notice and delivered to the Corporation
for inclusion in its corporate records.
Section 8. Quorum of Directors.
A
majority of the members of the Board of Directors shall
constitute a quorum for the transaction of business. When a
quorum is present at any meeting, a majority of the members
present thereat shall decide any question brought before such
meeting, except as otherwise provided by the Articles of
Incorporation or by these Bylaws.
Section 9. Adjournment.
A majority of the
directors present, even if less than a quorum, may adjourn a
meeting and continue it to a later time. Notice of the adjourned
meeting or of the business to be transacted thereat, other than
by announcement, shall not be necessary. At any adjourned
meeting at which a quorum is present, any business may be
transacted which could have been transacted at the meeting as
originally called.
Section 10. Resignation and Removal.
Any
director of this Corporation may resign at any time by giving
written notice to the Board of Directors, its Chairman, or the
President or Secretary of this Corporation. Any such resignation
is effective when the notice is delivered, unless the notice
specifies a later effective date. A director, any class of
directors, or the entire Board of Directors may be removed as
prescribed in the Articles of Incorporation.
Section 11. Vacancies.
Unless otherwise
provided by law, vacancies in the Board of Directors shall be
filled by a majority of the directors then in office, though
less than a quorum, by the sole remaining director or by action
of the shareholders taken in accordance with Article I,
Section 9 of these Bylaws.
Section 12. Compensation.
By resolution
of the Board of Directors, each director may be paid expenses,
if any, of attendance at each meeting of the Board of Directors
(and each meeting of any committees thereof), and may be paid a
stated salary as director, or a fixed sum for attendance at each
meeting of the Board of Directors (and each meeting of any
committee thereof), or both. No such payment shall preclude any
director from serving this Corporation in any other capacity and
receiving compensation therefor.
Section 13. Presumption of Assent.
A
director of this Corporation who is present at a meeting of the
Board of Directors at which action on any corporate matter is
taken shall be presumed to have assented to the action taken
unless:
a. The director objects at the beginning of the meeting, or
promptly upon the directors arrival, to holding it or
transacting business at the meeting;
3
b. The directors dissent or abstention from the
action taken is entered in the minutes of the meeting; or
c. The director delivers written notice of dissent or
abstention to the presiding officer of the meeting before its
adjournment or to the Corporation within a reasonable time after
adjournment.
The right of dissent or abstention is not available to a
director who votes in favor of the action taken.
Section 14. Committees of the Board of
Directors.
The Board of Directors is expressly authorized to
create one or more committees of directors in accordance with
the provisions of Section 23B.08.250 of the Act. Each
committee must have two or more members, who serve at the
pleasure of the Board of Directors. The creation of a committee
and appointment of members to it must be approved by a majority
of all the directors in office when such action is taken or such
other number of directors as may be required by
Section 23B.08.250(2) of the Act. To the extent specified
by the Board of Directors or in the Articles of Incorporation or
these Bylaws, each committee may exercise the authority of the
Board of Directors under Section 23B.08.010 of the Act;
provided, however, a committee may not: (a) authorize or
approve a distribution except according to a general formula or
method prescribed by the Board of Directors, (b) approve or
propose to shareholders action that is required by the Act to be
approved by shareholders; (c) fill vacancies on the Board
of Directors or on any of its committees, (d) amend the
Articles of Incorporation pursuant to Section 23B.10.020 of
the Act, (e) adopt, amend or repeal these Bylaws,
(f) approve a plan of merger not requiring shareholder
approval, or (g) authorize or approve the issuance or sale
or contract for sale of shares, or determine the designation and
relative rights, preferences, and limitations of a class or
series of shares, except that, in the case of this cause (g),
the Board of Directors may authorize a committee, or a senior
executive officer of the Corporation, to do so within limits
specifically prescribed by the Board of Directors.
ARTICLE III
SPECIAL MEASURES APPLYING TO
SHAREHOLDER AND/OR DIRECTOR ACTIONS
Section 1. Action by Written Consent.
Any
action required or permitted to be taken at an annual, regular
or special meeting of the shareholders or the Board of Directors
may be accomplished without a meeting if the action is taken by
all the shareholders entitled to vote thereon, or all the
members of the Board, as the case may be. Unless otherwise
prohibited by the Articles of Incorporation, action may also be
taken by less than unanimous consent where such consent has been
signed by, as the case may be, shareholders representing not
less than the number of shares otherwise necessary to authorize
such action at a meeting at which all shares entitled to vote
thereon were present and voted, or by the majority (or such
other number as may otherwise be required by the Articles of
Incorporation or these Bylaws for authorizing such action) of
the members of the Board of Directors. An action taken by
unanimous or less than unanimous consent must be evidenced by
one or more written consents describing the action taken, signed
by the number of shareholders or directors required above, as
the case may be, either before or after the action is taken, and
delivered to the Corporation for inclusion in the minutes or
filing with the Corporations records.
Action taken by written consent of the shareholders is effective
when all consents are in the possession of the Corporation,
unless the consent specifies a later effective date. Action
taken by written consent of the Board of Directors is effective
when the last director signs the consent, unless the consent
specifies a later effective date.
Section 2. Telephonic Meeting.
Meetings
of the shareholders and Board of Directors may be effectuated by
means of a conference telephone or similar communications
equipment by means of which all persons participating in the
meeting can hear each other during the meeting. Participation by
such means shall constitute presence in person at such meeting.
Section 3. Oral and Written Notice.
Oral
notice of a meeting of the Board of Directors may be
communicated in person or by telephone, email, wire or wireless
equipment that does not transmit a facsimile of the notice. Oral
notice is effective when communicated.
4
Written notice may be transmitted by mail, reputable overnight
or express delivery service, or personal delivery; telegraph or
teletype; or telephone, email, wire, or wireless equipment that
transmits a facsimile of the notice. Written notice is effective
at the earliest of the following:
a. when dispatched by telegraph, teletype or facsimile
equipment, if such notice is sent to the persons address,
telephone number or other number appearing on the records of the
Corporation;
b. when received;
c. five (5) days after its deposit in the U.S. mail if
mailed with first class postage;
d. the day of delivery as shown on the delivery receipt or
acknowledgment if delivered by reputable overnight or express
delivery service; or
e. on the date shown on the return receipt, if sent by
registered or certified mail, return receipt requested, and the
receipt is signed by or on behalf of the addressee.
ARTICLE IV
OFFICERS
Section 1. Positions.
The officers of the
Corporation shall be a Chief Executive Officer, President and a
Secretary. In addition, the Board of Directors may appoint a
Chairman of the Board of Directors, Vice Chairman of the Board
of Directors, a Chief Financial Officer, one or more Vice
Presidents and such other officers and assistant officers to
perform such duties as from time to time it may deem
appropriate. The Board of Directors may also delegate to any
other officer or officers of the Corporation the power to choose
such other officers and assistant officers and to prescribe
their respective duties and powers. No officer need be a
shareholder or a director of this Corporation. Any two or more
offices may be held by the same person.
Section 2. Appointment and Term of Office.
The officers of this Corporation shall be appointed annually
by the Board of Directors at the first meeting of the Board of
Directors held after each annual meeting of the shareholders. If
officers are not appointed at such meeting, such appointment
shall occur as soon as possible thereafter. Each officer shall
hold office until a successor shall have been appointed and
qualified or until said officers earlier death,
resignation or removal.
Section 3. Powers and Duties.
If the
Board of Directors appoints persons to fill the following
officer positions, such officer shall have the powers and
duties, as the Board of Directors in its sole discretion may
amend from time to time, set forth below:
a. Chairman of the Board of Directors. The Chairman of the
Board of Directors shall preside at all meetings of the
shareholders and of the Board of Directors. The Chairman of the
Board of Directors shall possess the same power as the Chief
Executive Officer and the President to sign all bonds, deeds,
mortgages and any other agreements, and such signature shall be
sufficient to bind this Corporation. The Chairman of the Board
of Directors shall, subject to the direction and control of the
Board of Directors, have general supervision of the business of
the Corporation. The Chairman of the Board of Directors shall
also perform such other duties as the Board of Directors shall
designate.
b. Vice Chairman of the Board of Directors. The Vice
Chairman of the Board of Directors shall possess the same power
as the Chief Executive Officer and the President to sign all
bonds, deeds, mortgages and any other agreements, and such
signature shall be sufficient to bind this Corporation. Unless
the Chairman of the Board of Directors has been appointed and is
present, the Vice Chairman of the Board of Directors shall
preside at meetings of the shareholders and the Board of
Directors. The Vice Chairman of the Board of Directors shall
also perform such other duties as the Board of Directors, the
Chairman of the Board of Directors or the Chief Executive
Officer shall designate.
c. Chief Executive Officer. The Chief Executive Officer
shall, together with the Chairman of the Board of Directors, if
any, and subject to the direction and control of the Board of
Directors, have general supervision of the business of the
Corporation. The Chief Executive Officer shall, in the absence
of the
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Chairman of the Board of Directors and the Vice Chairman of the
Board of Directors, if any, preside at all meetings of the
shareholders and the Board of Directors.
The Chief Executive Officer may sign all bonds, deeds,
mortgages, and any other agreements, and such signature shall be
sufficient to bind this Corporation. The Chief Executive Officer
shall perform such other duties as the Board of Directors or the
Chairman of the Board of Directors, if any, shall designate.
d. President. The President shall possess the power to sign
all bonds, deeds, mortgages and any other agreements, and such
signatures shall be sufficient to bind this Corporation. The
President shall perform such other duties as the Board of
Directors, the Chairman of the Board of Directors, if any, or
the Chief Executive Officer shall designate.
e. Chief Operating Officer. The Chief Operating Officer
shall possess the same power as the President and the Chief
Executive Officer to sign all bonds, deeds, mortgages and any
other agreements, and such signature shall be sufficient to bind
this Corporation. The Chief Operating Officer shall also perform
such other duties as the Board of Directors, the Chairman of the
Board of Directors, if any, or the Chief Executive Officer shall
designate.
f. Vice Presidents. Each Vice President shall have such
powers and discharge such duties as may be assigned from time to
time to such Vice President by the Board of Directors, the
Chairman of the Board of Directors, if any, the Chief Executive
Officer or the President. The Board of Directors may select a
specific title for a Vice President of this Corporation which
such title shall include the words Vice President
together with such other term or terms which may generally
indicate such Vice Presidents rank and/or duties. During
the absence or disability of the Chairman of the Board of
Directors (if one has been elected), the Chief Executive Officer
and the President, the Vice President (or in the event that
there be more than one Vice President, the Vice Presidents in
the order designated by the Board of Directors) shall exercise
all functions of the Chairman of the Board of Directors, if any,
the Chief Executive Officer and the President, except as limited
by resolution of the Board of Directors.
g. Secretary. The Secretary shall:
(1) Prepare minutes of the directors and
shareholders meetings and keep them in one or more books
provided for that purpose;
(2) Authenticate records of the Corporation;
(3) See that all notices are duly given in accordance with
the provisions of these Bylaws or as required by law;
(4) Be custodian of the corporate records and of the seal
of the Corporation (if any), and affix the seal of the
Corporation to all documents as may be required;
(5) Keep a register of the post office address of each
shareholder which shall be furnished to the Secretary by such
shareholder;
(6) Sign, with the Chairman of the Board of Directors, if
any, the President, the Chief Executive Officer or a Vice
President, certificates for shares of the Corporation, the
issuance of which shall have been authorized by resolution of
the Board of Directors;
(7) Have general charge of the stock transfer books of the
Corporation; and
(8) In general perform all the duties incident to the
office of Secretary and such other duties as from time to time
may be assigned to him or her by the Board of Directors, the
Chairman of the Board of Directors, if any, the President or the
Chief Executive Officer. In the Secretarys absence, the
Board of Directors may appoint an assistant secretary to perform
the Secretarys duties.
h. Chief Financial Officer. The Chief Financial Officer
shall have custody of the funds and securities of the
Corporation, shall keep full and accurate accounts of receipts
and disbursements of the Corporation in books belonging to the
Corporation and shall deposit all moneys and other valuable
effects of the Corporation in the name and to the credit of the
Corporation in such depositories as may be designated
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by the Board of Directors. The Chief Financial Officer shall
disburse the funds of the Corporation as may be ordered by the
Board of Directors, taking proper vouchers for such
disbursements, and shall render to the Chairman of the Board of
Directors, if any, the President, the Chief Executive Officer
and the Board of Directors at its regular meetings, or when the
Chairman of the Board of Directors, if any, the President, the
Chief Executive Officer or the Board of Directors so requires,
an account of all of his or her transactions as Chief Financial
Officer and of the financial condition of the Corporation. If
required by the Board of Directors, the Chief Financial Officer
shall give the Corporation a bond in such sum and with such
surety or sureties as shall be satisfactory to the Board of
Directors for the faithful performance of the duties of his or
her office and for the restoration to the Corporation, in case
of his or her death, resignation, retirement or removal from
office, of all books, papers, vouchers, money and other property
of whatever kind in his or her possession or under his or her
control belonging to the Corporation.
Section 4. Salaries and Contract Rights.
The Salaries, if any, of the officers shall be fixed from
time to time by the Board of Directors. The appointment of an
officer shall not of itself create a contract right.
Section 5. Resignation or Removal.
Any
officer of this Corporation may resign at any time by giving
written notice to the Board of Directors. Any such resignation
is effective when the notice is delivered, unless the notice
specifies a later date, and shall be without prejudice to the
contract rights, if any, of such officer.
The Board of Directors, by majority vote, may remove any officer
or agent appointed by it, with or without cause. The removal
shall be without prejudice to the contract rights, if any, of
the person so removed.
Section 6. Vacancies.
If any office
becomes vacant by any reason, the directors may appoint a
successor or successors who shall hold office for the unexpired
term.
ARTICLE V
CERTIFICATES OF SHARES AND THEIR TRANSFER;
UNCERTIFICATED SHARES
Section 1. Issuance of Shares.
No shares
of this Corporation shall be issued unless authorized by the
Board of Directors. Such authorization shall include the maximum
number of shares to be issued and the consideration to be
received. A good faith determination by the Board that the
consideration received or to be received for the shares to be
issued is adequate is conclusive insofar as the adequacy of
consideration relates to whether the shares are validly issued,
fully paid and nonassessable.
Section 2. Issuance of Certificated Shares.
Unless the Board of Directors determines that the
Corporations shares are to be uncertificated, certificates
for shares of the Corporation shall be in such form as is
consistent with the provisions of the Act. The certificate shall
be signed by original or facsimile signature of two officers of
the Corporation, and the seal of the Corporation may be affixed
thereto.
Section 3. Transfer of Certificated Stock.
Certificated shares of stock may be transferred by delivery
of the certificate accompanied by either an assignment in
writing on the back of the certificate or by a written power of
attorney to assign and transfer the same on the books of the
Corporation, signed by the record holder of the certificate.
Shares shall be transferable on the books of this Corporation,
upon surrender thereof so assigned or endorsed.
Section 4. Loss or Destruction of
Certificates.
In case of the loss, mutilation or destruction
of a certificate of stock, a duplicate certificate may be issued
upon such terms as the Board of Directors shall prescribe.
Section 5. Issuance of Uncertificated Shares.
The Board of Directors may authorize the issue of some or
all of the shares of any or all of the Corporations
classes or series of stock without certificates; provided,
however, that such authorization shall not affect shares already
represented by certificates until they are surrendered to the
Corporation. Within a reasonable time after the issue or
transfer of shares without certificates, the Corporation shall
send the shareholders, a written statement of the information
required on certificates by the Act. Said statement shall be
informational to the shareholder and not incontrovertible
evidence of stock ownership.
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The statement shall be signed by original or facsimile signature
of two officers of the Corporation, and the seal of the
Corporation may be affixed thereto.
Section 6. Transfer of Uncertificated Stock.
Transfer of uncertificated shares of stock may be
accomplished by delivery of an assignment in writing or by a
written power of attorney to assign and transfer the same on the
books of the Corporation, signed by the record holder of the
shares. Surrender of the written statement shall not be a
requirement for transfer of the shares so represented.
Section 7. Record Date and Transfer Books.
For the purpose of determining shareholders who are entitled
to notice of or to vote at any meeting of shareholders or any
adjournment thereof, or entitled to receive payment of any
dividend, or in order to make a determination of shareholders
for any other proper purpose, the Board of Directors may fix in
advance a record date for any such determination of
shareholders, such date in any case to be not more than seventy
(70) days and, in case of a meeting of shareholders, not
less than ten (10) days prior to the date on which the
particular action, requiring such determination of shareholders,
is to be taken.
If no record date is fixed for such purposes, the date on which
notice of the meeting is mailed or the date on which the
resolution of the Board of Directors declaring such dividend is
adopted, as the case may be, shall be the record date for such
determination of shareholders.
When a determination of shareholders entitled to vote at any
meeting of shareholders has been made as provided in this
section, such determination shall apply to any adjournment
thereof, unless the Board of Directors fixes a new record date,
which it must do if the meeting is adjourned more than one
hundred twenty (120) days after the date fixed for the
original meeting.
Section 8. Voting Record.
The officer or
agent having charge of the stock transfer books for shares of
this Corporation shall make at least ten (10) days before
each meeting of shareholders a complete record of the
shareholders entitled to vote at such meeting or any adjournment
thereof, arranged in alphabetical order, with the address of and
the number of shares held by each. Such record shall be produced
and kept open at the time and place of the meeting and shall be
subject to the inspection of any shareholder during the whole
time of the meeting for the purposes thereof.
ARTICLE VI
BOOKS AND RECORDS
Section 1. Books of Accounts, Minutes and
Share Register.
The Corporation:
a. Shall keep as permanent records minutes of all meetings
of its shareholders and Board of Directors, a record of all
actions taken by the shareholders or Board of Directors without
a meeting, and a record of all actions taken by a committee of
the Board of Directors exercising the authority of the Board of
Directors on behalf of the Corporation;
b. Shall maintain appropriate accounting records;
c. Or its agent shall maintain a record of its
shareholders, in a format that permits preparation of a list of
the names and addresses of all shareholders, in alphabetical
order by class of shares showing the number and class of shares
held by each; and
d. Shall keep a copy of the following records at its
principal office:
(1) The Articles of Incorporation;
(2) The Bylaws or Restated Bylaws and all amendments to
them currently in effect;
(3) The minutes of all shareholders meetings, and
records of all actions taken by shareholders without a meeting,
for the past three (3) years;
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(4) Its financial statements for the past three
(3) years, including balance sheets showing in reasonable
detail the financial condition of the Corporation as of the
close of each fiscal year, and an income statement showing the
results of its operations during each fiscal year;
(5) All written communications to shareholders generally
within the past three (3) years;
(6) A list of the names and business addresses of its
current directors and officers; and
(7) Its most recent annual report delivered to the
Secretary of Sate of Washington.
Section 2. Copies of Resolutions.
Any
person dealing with the Corporation may rely upon a copy of any
of the records of the proceedings, resolutions or votes of the
Board of Directors or shareholders, when certified by the
President or Secretary.
ARTICLE VII
INDEMNIFICATION OF DIRECTORS, OFFICERS, EMPLOYEES AND
AGENTS
Section 1. Indemnification Rights of
Directors, Officers, Employees and Agents.
The Corporation
shall indemnify its directors and officers and may indemnify its
employees and agents (each an Indemnified Party) to
the full extent permitted by the Act or other applicable law, as
then in effect, and the Articles of Incorporation, against
liability arising out of a proceeding to which each such
Indemnified Party was made a party because the Indemnified Party
is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of the
Corporation. The Corporation shall advance expenses incurred by
each such Indemnified Party who is a party to a proceeding in
advance of final disposition of the proceeding, as provided by
applicable law, the Articles of Incorporation or by written
agreement, which written agreement may allow any required
determinations to be made by any appropriate person or body
consisting of a member or members of the Board of Directors, or
any other person or body appointed by the Board of Directors,
who is not a party to the particular claim for which an
Indemnified Party is seeking indemnification, or independent
legal counsel.
The Corporation is not obligated to indemnify an Indemnified
Party for any amounts paid in settlement of any proceeding
without the Corporations prior written consent to such
settlement and payment. The Corporation shall not settle any
proceeding in any manner which would impose any penalty or
limitation on an Indemnified Party without such Indemnified
Partys prior written consent. Neither the Corporation nor
an Indemnified Party may unreasonably withhold its consent to a
proposed settlement.
Section 2. Contract and Related Rights.
a. Contract Rights. The right of an Indemnified Party to
indemnification and advancement of expenses is a contract right
upon which the Indemnified Party shall be presumed to have
relied in determining to serve or to continue to serve in his or
her capacity with the Corporation. Such right shall continue as
long as the Indemnified Party shall be subject to any possible
proceeding. Any amendment to or repeal of this Article shall not
adversely affect any right or protection of an Indemnified Party
with respect to any acts or omissions of such Indemnified Party
occurring prior to such amendment or repeal.
b. Optional Insurance, Contracts and Funding. The
Corporation may:
(1) Maintain insurance, at its expense, to protect itself
and any Indemnified Party against any liability, whether or not
the Corporation would have power to indemnify the Indemnified
Party against the same liability under Sections 23B.08.510
or .520 of the Act, or a successor section or statute;
(2) Enter into contracts with any Indemnified Party in
furtherance of this Article and consistent with the Act; and
(3) Create a trust fund, grant a security interest, or use
other means (including without limitation a letter of credit) to
ensure the payment of such amounts as may be necessary to effect
indemnification provided in this Article.
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Section 3. Exceptions.
Any other
provision herein to the contrary notwithstanding, the
Corporation shall not be obligated pursuant to the terms of
these Bylaws to indemnify or advance expenses to an Indemnified
Party with respect to any proceeding:
a. initiated or brought voluntarily by an Indemnified Party
and not by way of defense, except with respect to proceedings
brought to establish or enforce a right to indemnification under
these Bylaws, the Articles of Incorporation or any statute or
law; but such indemnification or advancement of expenses may be
provided by the Corporation in specific cases if the Board of
Directors finds it to be appropriate;
b. instituted by an Indemnified Party to enforce or
interpret the provisions hereof or the Articles of
Incorporation, if a court of competent jurisdiction determines
that each of the material assertions made by such Indemnified
Party in such proceeding was not made in good faith or was
frivolous;
c. to the extent such Indemnified Party has otherwise
actually received payment (under any insurance policy or
otherwise) of the amounts otherwise indemnifiable hereunder; or
d. if the Corporation is prohibited by the Articles of
Incorporation, the Act or other applicable law as then in effect
from paying such indemnification and/or advancement of expenses.
ARTICLE VIII
AMENDMENT OF BYLAWS
Section 1. By the Shareholders.
These
Bylaws may be amended or repealed by a resolution duly adopted
by not less than a majority of the shares entitled to vote
thereon.
Section 2. By the Board of Directors.
These Bylaws may be amended or repealed, or new Bylaws may
be adopted, by a resolution duly adopted by a majority of the
whole Board of Directors.
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EXHIBIT C
CERTIFICATE
OF NON-FOREIGN STATUS ENTITY
Section 1445 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as
amended, provides that a transferee of a U.S. real property
interest must withhold tax if the transferor is a foreign
person. For U.S. tax purposes (including
Section 1445), the owner of a disregarded entity (which has
legal title to a U.S. real property interest under local
law) will be the transferor of the property and not the
disregarded entity. To inform the transferee that withholding of
tax is not required, the undersigned hereby certifies the
following on behalf of [NAME OF TRANSFEROR]:
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1.
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[NAME OF TRANSFEROR] is not a foreign corporation, foreign
partnership, foreign trust, or foreign estate (as those terms
are defined in the Internal Revenue Code and Income Tax
Regulations);
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2.
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[NAME OF TRANSFEROR] is not a disregarded entity as defined in
Treasury
Regulation Section 1.1445-2(b)(2)(iii);
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3.
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[NAME OF TRANSFEROR]s U.S. employer identification
number
is ; and
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4.
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[NAME OF TRANSFEROR]s office address is:
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[ADDRESS]
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[NAME OF TRANSFEROR] understands that this certification may be
disclosed to the Internal Revenue Service by the transferee and
that any false statement contained herein could be punished by
fine, imprisonment, or both.
Under penalties of perjury I declare that I have examined this
certification and to the best of my knowledge and belief it is
true, correct and complete, and I further declare that I have
authority to sign this document on behalf of [NAME OF
TRANSFEROR].
Name of
Transferor:
Title:
Date:
EXHIBIT C
CERTIFICATE
OF NON-FOREIGN STATUS INDIVIDUAL
Section 1445 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as
amended, provides that a transferee of a U.S. real property
interest must withhold tax if the transferor is a foreign
person. To inform the transferee that withholding of tax is not
required, I, [NAME OF TRANSFEROR], hereby certify:
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1.
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I am not a nonresident alien for purposes of U.S. income
taxation;
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2.
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My U.S. taxpayer identifying number (Social Security
number)
is ; and
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3.
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My home address is:
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[ADDRESS]
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I understand that this certification may be disclosed to the
Internal Revenue Service by the transferee and that any false
statement I have made here could be punished by fine,
imprisonment, or both.
Under penalties of perjury I declare that I have examined this
certification and to the best of my knowledge and belief it is
true, correct and complete.
Date:
EXHIBIT
D
GUARANTEE
This Guarantee is made as of the 20th day of June, 2007 by
Luxottica Group S.p.A.
, an Italian corporation (the
Guarantor
), in favor and for the benefit of
Oakley, Inc.
, a Washington corporation
(
Oakley
).
W I T N E
S S E T H
WHEREAS
, the Guarantor beneficially indirectly owns all
of the issued and outstanding stock of Norma Acquisition Corp.,
a Washington corporation (the
Payor
); and
WHEREAS
, the Payor has entered into that certain
Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of the date hereof (as
the same may be amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from
time to time, the
Merger Agreement
), with
Oakley and the Guarantor, pursuant to which the Guarantor has
agreed to acquire all of the outstanding shares of capital stock
of Oakley through the merger (the
Merger
) of
the Payor with and into Oakley; and
WHEREAS
, pursuant to Section 7.03(c) of the Merger
Agreement, if the Merger Agreement is terminated under certain
circumstances, Payor has agreed to pay to Oakley the Termination
and Expense Reimbursement Fee; and
WHEREAS
, as an inducement to Oakley to enter into the
Merger Agreement, Guarantor has agreed to guarantee Payors
obligation to pay the Termination and Expense Reimbursement Fee;
NOW
,
THEREFORE
, in consideration of the foregoing
premises and for other good and valuable consideration, the
receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the
Guarantor hereby agrees as follows:
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(a)
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Unless otherwise defined herein, terms defined in the Merger
Agreement and used herein shall have the meanings given to them
in the Merger Agreement.
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(b)
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The words hereof, herein and
hereunder and words of similar import when used in
this Guarantee shall refer to this Guarantee as a whole and not
to any particular provision of this Guarantee, and Section and
paragraph references are to this Guarantee unless otherwise
specified.
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(c)
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The meanings given to terms defined herein shall be equally
applicable to both the singular and plural forms of such terms.
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2.
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GUARANTEE.
Subject to the provisions hereof,
the Guarantor hereby unconditionally guarantees to Oakley the
due and punctual payment of the Termination and Expense
Reimbursement Fee by Payor when the same shall become due and
payable. Guarantors liability hereunder shall be and is
specifically limited to payment of the Termination and Expense
Reimbursement Fee required to be made in accordance with the
terms of the Merger Agreement. The Guarantor and Oakley agree
that this Guarantee constitutes a guarantee of payment and not
of collection. The Guarantor agrees to pay, on demand, and to
save Oakley harmless against liability for, any and all costs
and expenses (including fees and disbursements of counsel)
incurred or expended by or on behalf of Oakley in connection
with the enforcement of or preservation of any rights under this
Guarantee.
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3.
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GUARANTEE ABSOLUTE AND
UNCONDITIONAL.
(a) The Guarantor hereby
agrees that its obligations hereunder shall be unconditional,
irrevocable, and absolute, irrespective of (i) the validity
or enforceability of the Merger Agreement, (ii) any
amendment to or modification of any of the terms or provisions
of the Merger Agreement, (iii) the absence of any action to
enforce the Merger Agreement against the Payor, (iv) any
waiver or consent by Oakley with respect to any provisions of
the Merger Agreement, or (v) any other act or thing or
omission, or delay to do any other act or thing, which may or
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might in any manner or to any extent either vary the risk of the
Guarantor as an obligor in respect of the obligations provided
for in this Guarantee or otherwise operate as a discharge of the
Guarantor as a matter of law or equity (other than the
indefeasible payment in full in cash of all of its obligations
under this Guarantee). The Guarantor hereby waives demand of and
protest of the Termination and Expense Reimbursement Fee and
also waives notice of protest for nonpayment, any right to
require a proceeding first against the Payor, and all demands
whatsoever and covenants that this Guarantee will not be
discharged except by complete performance of the obligation to
pay the Termination and Expense Reimbursement Fee in accordance
with the Merger Agreement.
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4.
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TERMINATION.
This Guarantee shall remain in
full force and effect until the earliest to occur of:
(i) the indefeasible payment in full of the entire
Termination and Expense Reimbursement Fee, (ii) termination
of the Merger Agreement in accordance with its terms without any
obligation on the part of Payor to pay the Termination and
Expense Reimbursement Fee, or (iii) consummation of the
Merger. Thereafter, Oakley shall take such action and execute
such documents as the Guarantor may request in order to evidence
the termination of this Guarantee.
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5.
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REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES.
Guarantor
represents and warrants to, and agrees with, Oakley that:
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(a)
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Guarantor is duly organized and validly existing as a
corporation under the laws of Italy;
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(b)
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Guarantor has duly taken all necessary corporate action to
authorize, and has all necessary corporate power and authority
to execute and deliver, this Guarantee and to perform the
obligations of Guarantor pursuant to this Guarantee. This
Guarantee has been duly executed and delivered by Guarantor and
is the valid, binding and enforceable obligation of Guarantor,
enforceable against Guarantor in accordance with its terms,
except as such enforcement may be limited by
(i) bankruptcy, insolvency or similar laws affecting
creditors rights generally or (ii) general principles
of equity, whether considered in a proceeding in equity or at
law; and
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(c)
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The execution and delivery of this Guarantee by Guarantor, and
its performance of its obligations under this Guarantee, do not
and will not (i) violate or conflict with any provision of
the charter documents or bylaws of Guarantor or
(ii) violate or conflict with, or constitute a breach of,
any law, rule or regulation, order, writ, injunction, decree,
award, or any agreement, instrument, indenture, deed or any
other restriction, to which Guarantor is subject or a party.
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6.
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SUBROGATION.
The Guarantor shall be subrogated
to all rights of Oakley against the Payor in respect of any
amounts paid by the Guarantor pursuant to the provisions of this
Guarantee;
PROVIDED
,
HOWEVER
, that so long as any
of the Termination and Expense Reimbursement Fee shall remain
unsatisfied, all rights of the Guarantor against the Payor based
upon such right of subrogation shall in all respects be
subordinate and junior in right of payment to the prior
indefeasible payment in full of the Termination and Expense
Reimbursement Fee to Oakley.
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7.
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REINSTATEMENT.
This Guarantee shall continue
to be effective, or be reinstated, as the case may be, if at any
time payment, or any part thereof, of any of the Termination and
Expense Reimbursement Fee is rescinded or must otherwise be
restored or returned by Oakley upon the insolvency, bankruptcy,
dissolution, liquidation or reorganization of the Payor or upon
or as a result of the appointment of a receiver, intervenor or
conservator of, or trustee or similar officer for, the Payor or
any substantial part of its property, or otherwise, all as
though such payments had not been made.
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8.
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PAYMENTS.
The Guarantor hereby agrees that if
it is required hereunder to pay the Termination and Expense
Reimbursement Fee, it will be paid to Oakley, by wire transfer
of immediately available funds, to the wire transfer address
specified in a notice given by Oakley to it.
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9.
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NOTICES.
All notices, requests, claims,
demands and other communications hereunder shall be in writing
and shall be deemed to have been duly given when delivered in
person, by overnight courier or facsimile to the respective
parties as follows:
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Luxottica Group, S.p.A.
Via Cantù, 2
20123 Milan
Italy
Facsimile:
011-39-02-8699-6550
Attention: Enrico Cavatorta
with a copy to:
Winston & Strawn LLP
200 Park Avenue
New York, New York 10166
Facsimile:
(212) 294-4700
Attention: Jonathan Goldstein
If to Oakley:
Oakley, Inc.
One Icon
Foothill Ranch, California 92610
Facsimile:
(949) 699-3597
Attention: D. Scott Olivet, Chief Executive Officer
with a copy to:
Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom, LLP
300 S. Grand Avenue
Suite 3400
Los Angeles, California 90071
Facsimile:
(213) 687-5600
Attention: Jerome L. Coben and Jeffrey H. Cohen
or to such other address as the person to whom notice is given
may have previously furnished to the other in writing in the
manner set forth above (provided that notice of any change of
address shall be effective only upon receipt thereof).
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10.
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SEVERABILITY.
Any provision of this Guarantee
which is prohibited or unenforceable in any jurisdiction shall,
as to such jurisdiction, be ineffective to the extent of such
prohibition or unenforceability without invalidating the
remaining provisions hereof, and any such prohibition or
unenforceability in any jurisdiction shall not invalidate or
render unenforceable such provision in any other jurisdiction.
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11.
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INTEGRATION.
This Guarantee represents the
entire agreement of the Guarantor with respect to the subject
matter hereof and there are no promises or representations,
written or oral, by Oakley relative to the subject matter hereof
not reflected herein.
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12.
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AMENDMENTS IN WRITING; NO WAIVER; CUMULATIVE REMEDIES.
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(a)
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None of the terms or provisions of this Guarantee may be waived,
amended, supplemented or otherwise modified except by a written
instrument executed by the Guarantor and Oakley; PROVIDED that
any provision of this Guarantee may be waived by Oakley in a
letter or agreement executed by Oakley and delivered to
Guarantor pursuant hereto.
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3
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(b)
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Oakley shall not by any act (except by a written instrument
pursuant to paragraph 12(a) hereof), be deemed to have
agreed to any delay, indulgence, omission or otherwise be deemed
to have waived any right or remedy hereunder or to have
acquiesced in any default or in any breach of any of the terms
and conditions hereof. No failure to exercise, nor any delay in
exercising, on the part of Oakley, any right, power or privilege
hereunder shall operate as a waiver thereof. No single or
partial exercise of any right, power or privilege hereunder
shall preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the
exercise of any other right, power or privilege. A waiver by
Oakley of any right or remedy hereunder on any one occasion
shall not be construed as a bar to any right or remedy which
Oakley would otherwise have on any future occasion.
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(c)
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The rights and remedies herein provided are cumulative, may be
exercised singly or concurrently and are not exclusive of any
other rights or remedies provided by law.
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13.
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SECTION HEADINGS.
The section headings
used in this Guarantee are for convenience of reference only and
are not to affect the construction hereof or be taken into
consideration in the interpretation hereof.
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14.
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SUCCESSORS AND ASSIGNS.
This Guarantee shall
be binding upon the successors and assigns of the Guarantor and
shall inure to the benefit of Oakley and its successors and
assigns; provided that the Guarantor may not assign or delegate
any of its rights or obligations hereunder without the express
prior written consent of Oakley, which Oakley may grant or
withhold in its sole and absolute discretion.
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15.
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GOVERNING LAW.
This Guarantee shall be
governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the
State of New York, regardless of the laws that might otherwise
govern under applicable principles of conflicts of laws thereof.
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF
, the undersigned has caused this
Guarantee to be executed on its behalf by its officer thereunto
duly authorized, all as of the day and year first above written.
Luxottica Group S.p.A.
Name: Andrea Guerra
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Title:
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Chief Executive Officer
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4
Revised
Code of Washington
Title 23B. Washington Business Corporation Act
Chapter 23B.13. Dissenters rights
23B.13.010
Definitions.
As used in this chapter:
(1) Corporation means the issuer of the shares
held by a dissenter before the corporate action, or the
surviving or acquiring corporation by merger or share exchange
of that issuer.
(2) Dissenter means a shareholder who is
entitled to dissent from corporate action under RCW 23B.13.020
and who exercises that right when and in the manner required by
RCW 23B.13.200 through 23B.13.280.
(3) Fair value, with respect to a
dissenters shares, means the value of the shares
immediately before the effective date of the corporate action to
which the dissenter objects, excluding any appreciation or
depreciation in anticipation of the corporate action unless
exclusion would be inequitable.
(4) Interest means interest from the effective
date of the corporate action until the date of payment, at the
average rate currently paid by the corporation on its principal
bank loans or, if none, at a rate that is fair and equitable
under all the circumstances.
(5) Record shareholder means the person in
whose name shares are registered in the records of a corporation
or the beneficial owner of shares to the extent of the rights
granted by a nominee certificate on file with a corporation.
(6) Beneficial shareholder means the person who
is a beneficial owner of shares held in a voting trust or by a
nominee as the record shareholder.
(7) Shareholder means the record shareholder or
the beneficial shareholder.
23B.13.020
Right to dissent.
(1) A shareholder is entitled to dissent from, and obtain
payment of the fair value of the shareholders shares in
the event of, any of the following corporate actions:
(a) Consummation of a plan of merger to which the
corporation is a party (i) if shareholder approval is
required for the merger by RCW 23B.11.030, 23B.11.080, or the
articles of incorporation, and the shareholder is entitled to
vote on the merger, or (ii) if the corporation is a
subsidiary that is merged with its parent under RCW 23B.11.040;
(b) Consummation of a plan of share exchange to which the
corporation is a party as the corporation whose shares will be
acquired, if the shareholder is entitled to vote on the plan;
(c) Consummation of a sale or exchange of all, or
substantially all, of the property of the corporation other than
in the usual and regular course of business, if the shareholder
is entitled to vote on the sale or exchange, including a sale in
dissolution, but not including a sale pursuant to court order or
a sale for cash pursuant to a plan by which all or substantially
all of the net proceeds of the sale will be distributed to the
shareholders within one year after the date of sale;
(d) An amendment of the articles of incorporation, whether
or not the shareholder was entitled to vote on the amendment, if
the amendment effects a redemption or cancellation of all of the
shareholders shares in exchange for cash or other
consideration other than shares of the corporation; or
B-1
(e) Any corporate action taken pursuant to a shareholder
vote to the extent the articles of incorporation, bylaws, or a
resolution of the board of directors provides that voting or
nonvoting shareholders are entitled to dissent and obtain
payment for their shares.
(2) A shareholder entitled to dissent and obtain payment
for the shareholders shares under this chapter may not
challenge the corporate action creating the shareholders
entitlement unless the action fails to comply with the
procedural requirements imposed by this title, RCW 25.10.900
through 25.10.955, the articles of incorporation, or the bylaws,
or is fraudulent with respect to the shareholder or the
corporation.
(3) The right of a dissenting shareholder to obtain payment
of the fair value of the shareholders shares shall
terminate upon the occurrence of any one of the following events:
(a) The proposed corporate action is abandoned or rescinded;
(b) A court having jurisdiction permanently enjoins or sets
aside the corporate action; or
(c) The shareholders demand for payment is withdrawn
with the written consent of the corporation.
23B.13.030
Dissent by nominees and beneficial owners.
(1) A record shareholder may assert dissenters rights
as to fewer than all the shares registered in the
shareholders name only if the shareholder dissents with
respect to all shares beneficially owned by any one person and
delivers to the corporation a notice of the name and address of
each person on whose behalf the shareholder asserts
dissenters rights. The rights of a partial dissenter under
this subsection are determined as if the shares as to which the
dissenter dissents and the dissenters other shares were
registered in the names of different shareholders.
(2) A beneficial shareholder may assert dissenters
rights as to shares held on the beneficial shareholders
behalf only if:
(a) The beneficial shareholder submits to the corporation
the record shareholders consent to the dissent not later
than the time the beneficial shareholder asserts
dissenters rights, which consent shall be set forth either
(i) in a record or (ii) if the corporation has
designated an address, location, or system to which the consent
may be electronically transmitted and the consent is
electronically transmitted to the designated address, location,
or system, in an electronically transmitted record; and
(b) The beneficial shareholder does so with respect to all
shares of which such shareholder is the beneficial shareholder
or over which such shareholder has power to direct the vote.
23B.13.200
Notice of dissenters rights.
(1) If proposed corporate action creating dissenters
rights under RCW 23B.13.020 is submitted to a vote at a
shareholders meeting, the meeting notice must state that
shareholders are or may be entitled to assert dissenters
rights under this chapter and be accompanied by a copy of this
chapter.
(2) If corporate action creating dissenters rights
under RCW 23B.13.020 is taken without a vote of shareholders,
the corporation, within ten days after the effective date of
such corporate action, shall deliver a notice to all
shareholders entitled to assert dissenters rights that the
action was taken and send them the notice described in RCW
23B.13.220.
23B.13.210
Notice of intent to demand payment.
(1) If proposed corporate action creating dissenters
rights under RCW 23B.13.020 is submitted to a vote at a
shareholders meeting, a shareholder who wishes to assert
dissenters rights must (a) deliver to the corporation
before the vote is taken notice of the shareholders intent
to demand payment for the shareholders shares if the
proposed action is effected, and (b) not vote such shares
in favor of the proposed action.
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(2) A shareholder who does not satisfy the requirements of
subsection (1) of this section is not entitled to payment
for the shareholders shares under this chapter.
23B.13.220
Dissenters rights Notice.
(1) If proposed corporate action creating dissenters
rights under RCW 23B.13.020 is authorized at a
shareholders meeting, the corporation shall deliver a
notice to all shareholders who satisfied the requirements of RCW
23B.13.210.
(2) The notice must be sent within ten days after the
effective date of the corporate action, and must:
(a) State where the payment demand must be sent and where
and when certificates for certificated shares must be deposited;
(b) Inform holders of uncertificated shares to what extent
transfer of the shares will be restricted after the payment
demand is received;
(c) Supply a form for demanding payment that includes the
date of the first announcement to news media or to shareholders
of the terms of the proposed corporate action and requires that
the person asserting dissenters rights certify whether or
not the person acquired beneficial ownership of the shares
before that date;
(d) Set a date by which the corporation must receive the
payment demand, which date may not be fewer than thirty nor more
than sixty days after the date the notice in subsection (1)
of this section is delivered; and
(e) Be accompanied by a copy of this chapter.
23B.13.230
Duty to demand payment.
(1) A shareholder sent a notice described in RCW 23B13.220
must demand payment, certify whether the shareholder acquired
beneficial ownership of the shares before the date required to
be set forth in the notice pursuant to RCW 23B.13.220(2)(c), and
deposit the shareholders certificates, all in accordance
with the terms of the notice.
(2) The shareholder who demands payment and deposits the
shareholders share certificates under subsection (1)
of this section retains all other rights of a shareholder until
the proposed corporate action is effected.
(3) A shareholder who does not demand payment or deposit
the shareholders share certificates where required, each
by the date set in the notice, is not entitled to payment for
the shareholders shares under this chapter.
23B.13.240
Share restrictions.
(1) The corporation may restrict the transfer of
uncertificated shares from the date the demand for their payment
is received until the proposed corporate action is effected or
the restriction is released under RCW 23B.13.260.
(2) The person for whom dissenters rights are
asserted as to uncertificated shares retains all other rights of
a shareholder until the effective date of the proposed corporate
action.
B-3
23B.13.250
Payment.
(1) Except as provided in RCW 23B.13.270, within thirty
days of the later of the effective date of the proposed
corporate action, or the date the payment demand is received,
the corporation shall pay each dissenter who complied with RCW
23B.12.230 the amount the corporation estimates to be the fair
value of the shareholders shares, plus accrued interest.
(2) The payment must be accompanied by:
(a) The corporations balance sheet as of the end of a
fiscal year ending not more than sixteen months before the date
of payment, an income statement for that year, a statement of
changes in shareholders equity for that year, and the
latest available interim financial statements, if any;
(b) An explanation of how the corporation estimated the
fair value of the shares;
(c) An explanation of how the interest was calculated;
(d) A statement of the dissenters right to demand
payment under RCW 23B.13.280; and
(e) A copy of this chapter.
23B.13.260
Failure to take action.
(1) If the corporation does not effect the proposed action
within sixty days after the date set for demanding payment and
depositing share certificates, the corporation shall return the
deposited certificates and release any transfer restrictions
imposed on uncertificated shares.
(2) If after returning deposited certificates and releasing
transfer restrictions, the corporation wishes to undertake the
proposed action, it must send a new dissenters notice
under RCW 23B.13.220 and repeat the payment demand procedure.
23B.13.270
After-acquired shares.
(1) A corporation may elect to withhold payment required by
RCW 23B.13.250 from a dissenter unless the dissenter was the
beneficial owner of the shares before the date set forth in the
dissenters notice as the date of the first announcement to
news media or to shareholders of the terms of the proposed
corporate action.
(2) To the extent the corporation elects to withhold
payment under subsection (1) of this section, after taking
the proposed corporate action, it shall estimate the fair value
of the shares, plus accrued interest, and shall pay this amount
to each dissenter who agrees to accept it in full satisfaction
of the dissenters demand. The corporation shall send with
its offer an explanation of how it estimated the fair value of
the shares, an explanation of how the interest was calculated,
and a statement of the dissenters right to demand payment
under RCW 23B.13.280.
23B.13.280
Procedure if shareholder dissatisfied with payment or
offer.
(1) A dissenter may deliver a notice to the corporation
informing the corporation of the dissenters own estimate
of the fair value of the dissenters shares and amount of
interest due, and demand payment of the dissenters
estimate, less any payment under RCW 23B.13.250, or reject the
corporations offer under RCW 23B.13.270 and demand payment
of the dissenters estimate of the fair value of the
dissenters shares and interest due, if:
(a) The dissenter believes that the amount paid under RCW
23B.13.250 or offered under RCW 23B.13.270 is less than the fair
value of the dissenters shares or that the interest due is
incorrectly calculated;
B-4
(b) The corporation fails to make payment under RCW
23B.13.250 within sixty days after the date set for demanding
payment; or
(c) The corporation does not effect the proposed action and
does not return the deposited certificates or release the
transfer restrictions imposed on uncertificated shares within
sixty days after the date set for demanding payment.
(2) A dissenter waives the right to demand payment under
this section unless the dissenter notifies the corporation of
the dissenters demand under subsection (1) of this
section within thirty days after the corporation made or offered
payment for the dissenters shares.
23B.13.300
Court action.
(1) If a demand for payment under RCW 23B.13.280 remains
unsettled, the corporation shall commence a proceeding within
sixty days after receiving the payment demand and petition the
court to determine the fair value of the shares and accrued
interest. If the corporation does not commence the proceeding
within the
sixty-day
period, it shall pay each dissenter whose demand remains
unsettled the amount demanded.
(2) The corporation shall commence the proceeding in the
superior court of the county where a corporations
principal office, or, if none in this state, its registered
office, is located. If the corporation is a foreign corporation
without a registered office in this state, it shall commence the
proceeding in the county in this state where the registered
office of the domestic corporation merged with or whose shares
were acquired by the foreign corporation was located.
(3) The corporation shall make all dissenters, whether or
not residents of this state, whose demands remain unsettled,
parties to the proceeding as in an action against their shares
and all parties must be served with a copy of the petition.
Nonresidents may be served by registered or certified mail or by
publication as provided by law.
(4) The corporation may join as a party to the proceeding
any shareholder who claims to be a dissenter but who has not, in
the opinion of the corporation, complied with the provisions of
this chapter. If the court determines that such shareholder has
not complied with the provisions of this chapter, the
shareholder shall be dismissed as a party.
(5) The jurisdiction of the court in which the proceeding
is commenced under subsection (2) of this section is
plenary and exclusive. The court may appoint one or more persons
as appraisers to receive evidence and recommend decision on the
question of fair value. The appraisers have the powers described
in the order appointing them, or in any amendment to it. The
dissenters are entitled to the same discovery rights as parties
in other civil proceedings.
(6) Each dissenter made a party to the proceeding is
entitled to judgment (a) for the amount, if any, by which
the court finds the fair value of the dissenters shares,
plus interest, exceeds the amount paid by the corporation, or
(b) for the fair value, plus accrued interest, of the
dissenters after-acquired shares for which the corporation
elected to withhold payment under RCW 23B.13.270.
B-5
23B.13.310
Court costs and counsel fees.
(1) The court in a proceeding commenced under RCW
23B.13.300 shall determine all costs of the proceeding,
including the reasonable compensation and expenses of appraisers
appointed by the court. The court shall assess the costs against
the corporation, except that the court may assess the costs
against all or some of the dissenters, in amounts the court
finds equitable, to the extent the court finds the dissenters
acted arbitrarily, vexatiously, or not in good faith in
demanding payment under RCW 23B.13.280.
(2) The court may also assess the fees and expenses of
counsel and experts for the respective parties, in amounts the
court finds equitable:
(a) Against the corporation and in favor of any or all
dissenters if the court finds the corporation did not
substantially comply with the requirements of RCW 23B.13.200
through 23B.13.280; or
(b) Against either the corporation or a dissenter, in favor
of any other party, if the court finds that the party against
whom the fees and expenses are assessed acted arbitrarily,
vexatiously, or not in good faith with respect to the rights
provided by chapter 23B.13 RCW.
(3) If the court finds that the services of counsel for any
dissenter were of substantial benefit to other dissenters
similarly situated, and that the fees for those services should
not be assessed against the corporation, the court may award to
these counsel reasonable fees to be paid out of the amounts
awarded the dissenters who were benefited.
B-6
Goldman,
Sachs & Co. / 85 Broad Street / New York, New York 10004
Tel: 212-902-1000 / Fax: 212-902-3000
PERSONAL
AND CONFIDENTIAL
June 20, 2007
Board of Directors
Oakley, Inc.
One Icon
Foothill Ranch, CA 92610
Ladies and Gentlemen:
You have requested our opinion as to the fairness from a
financial point of view to the holders of the outstanding shares
of common stock, par value $0.01 per share (the
Shares), of Oakley, Inc. (the Company)
of the $29.30 per Share in cash to be received by such holders
pursuant to the Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of
June 20, 2007 (the Agreement), by and among
Luxottica Group S.p.A. (Luxottica), Norma
Acquisition Corp., a wholly owned subsidiary of Luxottica, and
the Company.
Goldman, Sachs & Co. and its affiliates, as part of
their investment banking business, are continually engaged in
performing financial analyses with respect to businesses and
their securities in connection with mergers and acquisitions,
negotiated underwritings, competitive biddings, secondary
distributions of listed and unlisted securities, private
placements and other transactions as well as for estate,
corporate and other purposes. We have acted as financial advisor
to the Company in connection with, and have participated in
certain of the negotiations leading to, the transaction
contemplated by the Agreement (the Transaction). We
expect to receive fees for our services in connection with the
Transaction, all of which are contingent upon consummation of
the Transaction, and the Company has agreed to reimburse our
expenses and indemnify us against certain liabilities arising
out of our engagement. In addition, we and our affiliates from
time to time have provided certain investment banking and other
financial services to Luxottica and its affiliates, including
having acted as financial advisor to Luxottica in connection
with its acquisition of Cole National Corporation in October
2004 and its divestiture of Things Remembered in September 2006.
We and our affiliates also may provide investment banking and
other financial services to the Company, Luxottica and their
respective affiliates in the future. In connection with the
above-described investment banking and other financial services
we have received, and may receive, compensation.
Goldman, Sachs & Co. and its affiliates engage for
their own accounts or the accounts of third parties in
securities trading, investment management, principal investment,
financial planning and benefits counseling, risk management,
hedging, financing, brokerage activities and other financial and
non-financial activities and services. In the ordinary course of
these activities and services, Goldman, Sachs & Co.
and its affiliates may provide such services to the Company,
Luxottica and their respective affiliates, and may at any time
hold long or short positions, and actively trade or effect
transactions in, the equity, debt or other securities and
financial instruments (including bank loans and other
obligations) of the Company, Luxottica and their affiliates.
In connection with this opinion, we have reviewed, among other
things, the Agreement; annual reports to stockholders and Annual
Reports on
Form 10-K
of the Company for the five years ended December 31, 2006;
certain interim reports to stockholders and Quarterly Reports on
Form 10-Q
of the Company; certain other communications from the Company to
its stockholders; certain estimates for the Company provided by
the Institutional Brokers Estimate System; and certain
internal financial analyses and forecasts for the Company
prepared by the management of the Company. We also have held
discussions with members of the senior management of the Company
regarding their assessment of the past and current business
operations, financial condition and future prospects of the
Company, including the risks and uncertainties of achieving the
forecasts
C-1
for the Company prepared by the management of the Company. In
addition, we have reviewed the reported price and trading
activity for the Shares, compared certain financial and stock
market information for the Company with similar information for
certain other companies the securities of which are publicly
traded, reviewed the financial terms of certain recent business
combinations in the branded consumer goods and optical
industries specifically and in other industries generally and
performed such other studies and analyses, and considered such
other factors, as we considered appropriate.
For purposes of rendering this opinion, we have relied upon and
assumed, without assuming any responsibility for independent
verification, the accuracy and completeness of all of the
financial, accounting, legal, tax and other information provided
to, discussed with or reviewed by us. In addition, we have not
made an independent evaluation or appraisal of the assets and
liabilities (including any contingent, derivative or
off-balance-sheet assets and liabilities) of the Company or any
of its subsidiaries and we have not been furnished with any such
evaluation or appraisal. Our opinion does not address any legal,
regulatory or tax matters.
Our opinion does not address the underlying business decision of
the Company to engage in the Transaction or the relative merits
of the Transaction as compared to any strategic alternatives
that may be available to the Company. We were not requested to
solicit, and did not solicit, interest from other parties with
respect to an acquisition of or other business combination with
the Company. Our opinion is necessarily based on economic,
monetary, market and other conditions as in effect on, and the
information made available to us as of, the date hereof and we
assume no responsibility for updating, revising or reaffirming
this opinion based on circumstances, developments or events
occurring after the date hereof. Our advisory services and the
opinion expressed herein are provided for the information and
assistance of the Board of Directors of the Company in
connection with its consideration of the Transaction and such
opinion does not constitute a recommendation as to how any
holder of Shares should vote with respect to such Transaction or
any other matter.
Based upon and subject to the foregoing, it is our opinion that,
as of the date hereof, the $29.30 per Share in cash to be
received by the holders of Shares pursuant to the Agreement is
fair from a financial point of view to such holders.
Very truly yours,
/s/ Goldman, Sachs & Co.
(GOLDMAN,
SACHS & CO.)
C-2
VOTING
AGREEMENT
This VOTING AGREEMENT (the
Agreement
), dated
as of this 20th day of June, 2007, is entered into by and
among Luxottica Group S.p.A., a company organized under the laws
of the Republic of Italy (
Parent
), Norma
Acquisition Corp., a Washington corporation (together with its
successors or assigns,
Purchaser
), and Jim
Jannard (the
Shareholder
).
WITNESSETH:
WHEREAS, Purchaser, Parent and Oakley, Inc., a Washington
corporation (the
Company
), have entered into
an Agreement and Plan of Merger of even date herewith (as the
same may be amended from time to time, the
Merger
Agreement
), pursuant to which Purchaser shall be
merged (the
Merger
) with and into the
Company, with the Company being the surviving corporation of the
Merger, upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth
therein;
WHEREAS, as of the date hereof, the Shareholder is the record
and Beneficial Owner of the number of shares of common stock,
par value $0.01 per share, of the Company (the
Company
Common Stock
) set forth on Schedule I attached
hereto (the
Shares
); and
WHEREAS, as a condition to its willingness to enter into the
Merger Agreement, Parent and Purchaser required that the
Shareholder agree, and the Shareholder is willing to agree, to
the matters set forth herein, subject to the terms and
conditions set forth herein.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing and the
agreements set forth below, the parties hereto agree as follows:
1.
Definitions.
Capitalized
terms not expressly defined in this Agreement shall have the
meanings ascribed to them in the Merger Agreement. For purposes
of this Agreement:
(a)
Affiliate
of any Person means
another Person that directly or indirectly, through one or more
intermediaries, controls, is controlled by, or is under common
control with, such first Person; provided that the Company shall
not be considered an Affiliate of the Shareholder.
(b)
Beneficially Own
or
Beneficial Ownership
with respect to any
securities shall mean having voting power with respect to such
securities (as determined pursuant to
Rule 13d-3(a)(1)
under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the
Exchange Act
)), including pursuant to any
agreement, arrangement or understanding, whether or not in
writing.
(c)
Person
shall mean an individual,
corporation, limited liability company, partnership, joint
venture, association, trust, unincorporated organization or
other entity.
2.
Voting Agreement.
From
the date of this Agreement and ending on the earliest of
(i) the date the Merger Agreement is terminated in
accordance with its terms, (ii) the first date immediately
following the date on which the Companys shareholders have
adopted the Merger Agreement, (iii) the date on which the
Merger Agreement is amended, or any provision thereof is waived,
in either case in a manner that reduces the consideration
payable to the Shareholder or is materially adverse to the
Shareholder, provided, that Shareholder shall notify Parent of
his determination that the Termination Date has occurred under
this clause (iii), within three business days after he first
receives written notice hereunder of the execution of any such
modification or waiver, setting forth, in reasonable detail, the
basis for his determination, (iv) the date on which
Purchaser or Parent is in material violation of the terms of
this Agreement, (v) the date on which the Board of
Directors of the Company has modified or withdrawn the Company
Board Recommendation pursuant to Section 5.07(c) or
Section 5.07(e) of the Merger Agreement and (vi) the
Final Termination Date (as defined in the Merger Agreement) (the
earliest of such dates, the
Termination
Date
), the Shareholder hereby agrees to vote (or cause
to be voted) all of the Shares (and any and all securities
issued or issuable in respect thereof) which such Shareholder is
entitled to vote (or to provide his written consent thereto), at
any annual, special or other
D-1
meeting of the shareholders of the Company, and at any
adjournment or adjournments or postponements thereof, or
pursuant to any consent in lieu of a meeting or otherwise:
(a) in favor of the Merger and the approval and adoption of
the Merger Agreement; and
(b) except for all such actions that the Company or its
Board of Directors is permitted to take under the Merger
Agreement, against (i) an Acquisition Proposal, other than
the Merger, (ii) any action or agreement (including,
without limitation, any amendment of any agreement) that would
result in any condition to the consummation of the Merger set
forth in the Merger Agreement not being capable of being
fulfilled, (iii) any action that would result in a change
in those persons constituting a majority of the Board of
Directors of the Company, other than in connection with an
annual meeting of the shareholders of the Company with respect
to the slate of directors proposed by the incumbent Board of
Directors of the Company (in which case he agrees to vote for
the slate proposed by the incumbent Board) or (iv) any
action that would materially impede, interfere with, delay,
postpone or adversely affect in any material respect the Merger
and the transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement.
Except as expressly set forth in this Agreement, the Shareholder
may vote his Shares in his discretion on all matters submitted
for the vote or consent of shareholders of the Company.
3.
Covenants, Representations and Warranties of
the Shareholder, Parent and Purchaser.
(a) The Shareholder hereby represents, warrants and
covenants to Parent and Purchaser as follows:
(i)
Ownership.
As of the date of
this Agreement, except as otherwise set forth in Part A of
Schedule 1, the Shareholder is the record and Beneficial
Owner of the number of issued and outstanding Shares set forth
on Part A of Schedule I hereto and the stock options
set forth on Part B of Schedule I hereto. As of the
date of this Agreement, the Shares set forth on Part A of
Schedule I hereto constitute all of the issued and
outstanding Shares owned of record or Beneficially Owned by the
Shareholder. The Shareholder has the sole power to agree to all
of the matters set forth in this Agreement, in each case with
respect to all of the Shares set forth on Part A of
Schedule I hereto, with no material limitations,
qualifications or restrictions on such rights (including
community property rights or interests of other Persons),
subject to applicable securities laws and the terms of this
Agreement.
(ii)
Power; Binding Agreement.
The
Shareholder has the legal capacity, power and authority to enter
into and perform all of the Shareholders obligations under
this Agreement. This Agreement has been duly and validly
executed and delivered by the Shareholder and, assuming due and
valid execution and delivery of Parent and Purchaser,
constitutes a valid and binding agreement of the Shareholder,
enforceable against the Shareholder in accordance with its terms
(except as such enforceability may be subject to bankruptcy,
insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws
relating to or affecting creditors rights generally and by
general equitable principles (regardless of whether
enforceability is considered in a proceeding in law or at
equity) and except that the remedy of specific performance and
other forms of equitable relief are subject to the discretion of
the government entity before which any enforcement proceeding
therefor may be brought). Except as may otherwise be set forth
in Part A to Schedule I, there is no beneficiary or
holder of a voting trust certificate or other interest of any
trust of which the Shareholder is trustee whose consent is
required for the execution and delivery of this Agreement or the
performance by the Shareholder of his obligations hereunder.
(iii)
No Conflicts.
As of the date
of this Agreement, except as may otherwise be set forth in
Part A to Schedule I, the Shareholder is not a party
to any voting agreement with respect to the Shares or any other
agreement that would materially restrict the Shareholders
ability to perform his obligations hereunder. As of the date of
this Agreement, except for filings under the Exchange Act, if
applicable, to the knowledge of the Shareholder, no filing with,
and no permit, authorization, consent or approval of, any state
or Federal public body or authority is necessary for the
execution of this Agreement by the Shareholder and the
performance by the Shareholder of his obligations hereunder,
except where the failure to obtain such consent, permit,
authorization, approval or filing would not materially interfere
with the Shareholders ability to perform his obligations
hereunder, and none of the execution and delivery of this
Agreement by the Shareholder, the consummation by the
Shareholder of the transactions
D-2
contemplated hereby or compliance by the Shareholder with any of
the provisions hereof shall (A) result in a violation or
breach of, or constitute (with or without notice or lapse of
time or both) a default (or give rise to any third party right
of termination, cancellation, material modification or
acceleration) under any of the terms, conditions or provisions
of any note, bond, mortgage, indenture, license, contract,
commitment, arrangement, understanding, agreement or other
instrument or obligation of any kind to which the Shareholder is
a party or by which the Shareholder or any of his properties or
assets may be bound or (B) violate any order, writ,
injunction, decree, judgment, order, statute, proceeding, rule
or regulation applicable to the Shareholder or any of the
Shares, in each such case in clause (A) or (B) except
to the extent that any conflict, breach, default or violation
would not materially interfere with the ability of the
Shareholder to perform his obligations hereunder.
(iv)
No Encumbrances.
Except as
required by Section 2, at all times during the term hereof, all
of the Shares will be held by the Shareholder, or by a nominee
or custodian for the direct or indirect benefit of the
Shareholder, or by a family member or Affiliate of the
Shareholder (subject to the conditions set forth in
clause (vi) below), free and clear of all liens, claims,
security interests, proxies, voting trusts or agreements,
understandings or arrangements or any other encumbrances
whatsoever, except for any liens, claims, understandings or
arrangements that do not limit or impair the Shareholders
ability to perform his obligations under this Agreement.
(v)
Restriction on Transfer, Proxies and
Non-Interference.
Except as otherwise
contemplated by the Merger Agreement or this Agreement or as
required by court order, from and after the date of this
Agreement and ending on the Termination Date, the Shareholder
shall not, directly or indirectly, without the consent of Parent
and Purchaser in respect of any Acquisition Proposal or
otherwise: (A) offer for sale, sell, transfer, tender,
pledge, encumber, assign or otherwise dispose of, or enter into
any contract, option or other arrangement or understanding with
respect to or consent to the offer for sale, sale, transfer,
tender, pledge, encumbrance, assignment or other disposition,
(including, without limitation, any Constructive Disposition, as
defined below) of (each, a
Transfer
), any or
all of the Shares, or any interest therein, except for the
exercise of any stock options, (B) grant any proxies or
powers of attorney, deposit any Shares into a voting trust or
enter into a voting agreement with respect to any Shares or
(C) enter into any agreement or arrangement providing for
any of the actions described in clause (A) or
(B) above;
provided
,
however
, the Shareholder
may, without the consent of Parent and Purchaser, Transfer his
Shares to members of his family
and/or
Affiliates;
provided
further
,
however
, that
any such transferee shall have delivered to Parent and
Purchaser, not later than concurrently with any such Transfer, a
written instrument, in form and substance reasonably
satisfactory to Parent and Purchaser, to the effect that such
transferee agrees to be bound by the terms of this Agreement,
whereupon such transferee shall be deemed to be a
Shareholder for all purposes of this Agreement. As
used herein, the term
Constructive
Disposition
means, with respect to any
Shareholders Shares, a short sale with respect to such
security, entering into or acquiring an offsetting derivative
contract with respect to such security, entering into or
acquiring a futures or forward contract to deliver such security
or entering into any other hedging or other derivative
transaction that has the effect of materially changing the
economic benefits and risks of ownership. Any attempted transfer
of the Shareholders Shares or any interest therein in
violation of this Section 3(a)(v) shall be null and void.
In furtherance of this Agreement, such Shareholder shall and
hereby does authorize the Company and counsel to Parent and
Purchaser to notify the Companys transfer agent that there
is a stop transfer restriction with respect to all of the
Shareholders Shares (and that this Agreement places limits
on the voting and transfer of the Shareholders Shares);
provided
,
however
, that any such stop transfer
restriction shall terminate upon the termination of this
Agreement in accordance with its terms and, upon such event,
Parent shall notify the Companys transfer agent of such
termination.
(vi)
No Solicitation.
Prior to the
Termination Date, subject to Section 5, the Shareholder
shall, and shall use commercially reasonable efforts to cause
his employees, investment bankers, financial advisors,
attorneys, accountants, agents and other representatives
(collectively, the Representatives) to, immediately
cease and cause to be terminated any existing activities,
discussions or negotiations with any Person conducted heretofore
with respect to any Acquisition Proposal, other than the Merger.
Prior to the Termination Date, subject to Section 5, the
Shareholder shall not, and shall use commercially reasonable
D-3
efforts to cause his Representatives not to, directly or
indirectly, (i) solicit, initiate, or knowingly encourage
(including by way of furnishing non-public information) the
making of any proposal or offer concerning any Acquisition
Proposal, other than the Merger, (ii) engage in any
discussions or negotiations with any third party concerning any
Acquisition Proposal, other than the Merger, (iii) approve,
endorse or recommend any Acquisition Proposal, other than the
Merger or (iv) enter into any letter of intent or similar
agreement or any Contract contemplated by or otherwise related
to any Acquisition Proposal, other than the Merger. If the
Shareholder receives an unsolicited proposal or offer concerning
an Acquisition Proposal, he will notify the Company of such
proposal or offer so that the Company may comply with its
obligations under the Merger Agreement. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, the Shareholder is permitted to take any actions
otherwise prohibited by this paragraph if such action is related
to an Acquisition Proposal and if, and only during such time as
and to the extent that, the Company is then permitted under the
Merger Agreement to engage in discussions or negotiations with
such Person or group of related Persons that has made the
Acquisition Proposal, and provided that the Company is in
compliance with Section 5.07 of the Merger Agreement.
(vii)
Dissenters Rights.
The
Shareholder agrees not to exercise any dissenters rights
in respect of the Shareholders Shares that may arise with
respect to the Merger.
(viii)
Further Assurances.
From
time to time, at Parents or Purchasers reasonable
request, to the extent not entailing other than
de minimis
expense, the Shareholder shall without further consideration
execute and deliver such additional documents as may be
reasonably necessary to consummate and make effective, in the
most expeditious manner practicable, the agreements set forth in
Sections 2 and 3(a) of this Agreement; provided, that no
such documents shall expand or otherwise alter the obligations
of the Shareholder hereunder.
(b) Each of Parent and Purchaser hereby represents,
warrants and covenants to the Shareholder as follows:
(i)
Organization, Standing and Corporate
Power.
Each of Parent and Purchaser is duly
organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws
of its jurisdiction of organization, with full power and
authority to own its properties and carry on its business as
presently conducted. Each of Parent and Purchaser has the
necessary power and authority to enter into and perform all of
its respective obligations under this Agreement and to
consummate the transactions contemplated hereby.
(ii)
Execution, Delivery and Performance by Parent
and Purchaser.
The execution, delivery and
performance of this Agreement and the consummation of the
transactions contemplated hereby have been duly and validly
authorized by each of Parent and Purchaser, do not require any
authorization, consent or approval of, exemption or other action
by, or notice to, any third party and each of Parent and
Purchaser has taken all other actions required by law and its
organizational documents to consummate the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement. This Agreement has been duly and
validly executed and delivered by each of Parent and Purchaser
and, assuming due and valid execution and delivery of the
Shareholder, constitutes the valid and binding obligation of
each of Parent and Purchaser and is enforceable in accordance
with its terms, except as enforceability may be subject to
bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other
similar laws relating to or affecting creditors rights
generally and by general equitable principles (regardless of
whether enforceability is considered in a proceeding in law or
at equity).
4.
Recapitalization; Option
Exercise.
In the event of a stock dividend or
distribution, or any change in the Shares (or any class thereof)
by reason of any
split-up,
recapitalization, combination, exchange of shares or the like,
the term Shares shall include, without limitation,
all such stock dividends and distributions and any shares into
which or for which any or all of the Shares (or any class
thereof) may be changed or exchanged and, in each case, that are
entitled to vote at a meeting of the Companys shareholders
as may be appropriate to reflect such event. The term
Shares shall also include any other or additional
shares of Company Common Stock or any other shares of capital
stock or equity entitled to vote at a meeting of the
Companys shareholders, acquired and owned of record or
beneficially by the Shareholder after the date of this Agreement
and before the Termination Date, including, without limitation,
shares acquired in connection
D-4
with the exercise of Company Options and Company Stock-Based
Awards. Notwithstanding the foregoing, or anything in this
Agreement to the contrary, the term Shares shall not
include any shares of Company Common Stock not beneficially
owned by the Shareholder, including any shares of Company Common
Stock with respect to which the Shareholder has been appointed a
proxy in connection with any proxy solicitation by the Company
and any Shares underlying any options set forth in Part B
of Schedule I hereto, to the extent such options have not
been exercised; and nothing contained herein shall require the
Shareholder to exercise any options or other derivative
securities pursuant to which Shares may be issued.
5.
Shareholder Capacity.
The
Shareholder does not make any agreement or understanding herein
in the Shareholders capacity as a director or officer of
the Company. The Shareholder executes this Agreement solely in
his capacity as a record owner
and/or
Beneficial Owner of the Shares and nothing herein shall limit or
affect any actions taken by the Shareholder or any designee of
the Shareholder in his capacity as an officer or director of the
Company or any of its subsidiaries.
6.
Irrevocable Proxy.
The
Shareholder hereby irrevocably appoints Purchaser as the
attorney and proxy of such Shareholder, with full power of
substitution, to vote, and otherwise act (by written consent or
otherwise) with respect to all Shares that such Shareholder is
entitled to vote at any meeting of shareholders of the Company
(whether annual, special or other meeting and whether or not an
adjourned or postponed meeting) or consent in lieu of any such
meeting or otherwise, to vote such Shares as set forth in
Section 2 hereof;
provided
that in any such vote or
other action pursuant to such proxy, Purchaser shall not have
the right (and such proxy shall not confer the right) to vote to
reduce the Merger Price or to otherwise modify or amend the
Merger Agreement to reduce the rights or benefits of the Company
or any shareholders of the Company (including the Shareholder)
under the Merger Agreement or to reduce the obligations of
Parent or Purchaser thereunder; and
provided
further
, that this proxy shall irrevocably cease to be in
effect on the Termination Date. SUBJECT TO THE FOREGOING, THIS
PROXY AND POWER OF ATTORNEY IS IRREVOCABLE AND COUPLED WITH AN
INTEREST. The Shareholder hereby revokes, effective upon the
execution and delivery of this Agreement by the parties hereto,
all other proxies and powers of attorney with respect to the
Shares that he may have heretofore appointed or granted, and no
subsequent proxy or power of attorney (except in furtherance of
his obligations under Section 2 hereof) shall be given or
written consent executed (and if given or executed, shall not be
effective) by him with respect thereto so long as this Agreement
remains in effect. The Shareholder shall forward to Parent and
Purchaser any proxy cards that the Shareholder receives with
respect to the Merger Agreement.
7.
Miscellaneous.
(a)
Entire Agreement.
This
Agreement constitutes the entire agreement between the parties
with respect to the subject matter hereof and supersedes all
other prior agreements and understandings, both written and
oral, between the parties with respect to the subject matter
hereof.
(b)
Amendments, Waivers, Etc.
This
Agreement may not be amended, changed, supplemented, waived or
otherwise modified or terminated, except upon the execution and
delivery of a written agreement executed by the parties hereto.
(c)
Notices.
All notices,
requests, claims, demands and other communications hereunder
shall be in writing and shall be given (and shall be deemed to
have been duly received with proof of delivery) by overnight
courier or facsimile to the respective parties as follows:
If to Shareholder:
c/o Weeks,
Kaufman, Nelson and
Johnson Law, a partnership
465 Stevens Avenue, Suite 310
Solana Beach, California 92075
Facsimile:
(858) 794-2141
Attention: Greg Weeks
D-5
with a copy to:
Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom LLP
300 South Grand Avenue
Suite 3400
Los Angeles, California 90071
Facsimile:
(213) 687-5600
Attention: Jerome L. Coben and Jeffrey H. Cohen
and
OMelveny & Myers LLP
610 Newport Center Drive, 17th Floor
Newport Beach, California 92660
Facsimile:
(949) 823-6994
Attention: David A. Krinsky and Andor D. Terner
If to Parent or Purchaser:
Luxottica Group S.p.A.
Via C. Cantú 2
20123 Milan, Italy
Facsimile: 011 39 02 8699 6550
Attention: Enrico Cavatorta, Chief Financial Officer
with a copy to:
Winston & Strawn LLP
200 Park Avenue
New York, New York 10166
Facsimile No.:
(212) 294-4700
Attention: Jonathan Goldstein
or to such other address as the person to whom notice is given
may have previously furnished to the others in writing in the
manner set forth above.
(d)
Severability.
Whenever
possible, each provision or portion of any provision of this
Agreement will be interpreted in such manner as to be effective
and valid under applicable law but if any provision or portion
of any provision of this Agreement is held to be invalid,
illegal or unenforceable in any respect under any applicable law
or rule in any jurisdiction, such invalidity, illegality or
unenforceability will not affect any other provision or portion
of any provision in such jurisdiction, and this Agreement will
be reformed, construed and enforced in such jurisdiction as if
such invalid, illegal or unenforceable provision or portion of
any provision had never been contained herein.
(e)
Specific Performance.
The
Shareholder recognizes and acknowledges that a breach by the
Shareholder of any covenants or agreements contained in this
Agreement will cause Parent and Purchaser to sustain damages for
which they would not have an adequate remedy at law for money
damages, and therefore the Shareholder agrees that in the event
of any such breach, or threatened breach, Parent and Purchaser
shall be entitled to seek the remedy of specific performance of
such covenants and agreements and injunctive and other equitable
relief in addition to any other remedy to which they may be
entitled, at law or in equity, and that any requirement for the
posting of a bond or similar requirement in any such proceeding
is hereby irrevocably waived.
(f)
Assignability.
Except as set
forth in Section 3(a)(v), neither this Agreement nor any
right or obligation hereunder is assignable in whole or in part,
whether by operation of law or otherwise, by any party without
the express written consent of the other parties hereto and any
such attempted assignment shall be void and unenforceable;
provided
,
however
, that, in the event of the death
or disability involving the appointment of a legal guardian or
similar representative of the Shareholder, or of a member of his
family or an Affiliate who is an individual to whom the
Shareholder made a Transfer of his Shares as permitted by the
D-6
provisos set forth in Section 3(a)(v), the rights and
obligations of the Shareholder or such member of his family or
Affiliate, as the case may be, hereunder shall, upon such death
or the appointment of such legal guardian or representative, be
deemed to have been assigned and delegated to, and shall
thereupon inure to the benefit of and be binding upon, the heirs
and/or
legal
representative, or such legal guardian or representative, of the
Shareholder, member of his family or Affiliate, as the case may
be. This Agreement and the rights and obligations hereunder
shall be binding upon, and shall inure to the benefit of, the
parties hereto, permitted assignees and, in the case of Parent
and Purchaser, their respective successors, and no other person
shall acquire or have any rights under or by virtue of this
Agreement.
(g)
Remedies Cumulative.
All
rights, powers and remedies provided under this Agreement or
otherwise available in respect hereof at law or in equity shall
be cumulative and not alternative, and the exercise of any
thereof by any party shall not preclude the simultaneous or
later exercise of any other such right, power or remedy by such
party.
(h)
No Waiver.
The failure of any
party hereto to exercise any right, power or remedy provided
under this Agreement or otherwise available in respect hereof at
law or in equity, or to insist upon compliance by any other
party hereto with its obligations hereunder, and any custom or
practice of the parties at variance with the terms hereof, shall
not constitute a waiver by such party of its right to exercise
any such or other right, power or remedy or to demand such
compliance.
(i)
No Third Party
Beneficiaries.
This Agreement is not intended
to be for the benefit of, and shall not be enforceable by, any
person or entity who or which is not a party hereto or a
permitted assignee thereof.
(j)
Governing Law.
This Agreement
shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws
of the State of Washington, regardless of the laws that might
otherwise govern under applicable principles of conflicts of
laws thereof.
(k)
Jurisdiction.
Each of the
parties hereto (i) consents to submit itself to the
personal jurisdiction of any federal district court within New
York County, State of New York in the event any dispute arises
out of this Agreement or any of the transactions contemplated by
this Agreement, (ii) agrees that it will not attempt to
deny or defeat such personal jurisdiction by motion or other
request for leave from any such court, (iii) agrees that it
will not bring any action relating to this Agreement or any of
the transactions contemplated hereby in any court other than any
federal court within New York County, State of New York,
(iv) consents to service of process by first class
certified mail, return receipt requested, postage prepaid, or by
overnight courier to the address at which such party is to
receive notice and (v) waives any objection to the laying
of venue with respect to such dispute in any federal court
within New York County, State of New York and waives and agrees
not to plead or claim in any such court that any such dispute
brought in any such court has been brought in an inconvenient
forum.
(l)
Descriptive Headings.
The
descriptive headings used herein are inserted for convenience of
reference only and are not intended to be part of or to affect
the meaning or interpretation of this Agreement.
(m)
Counterparts.
This Agreement
may be executed in counterparts, each of which shall be deemed
to be an original, but all of which, taken together, shall
constitute one and the same Agreement. This Agreement shall not
be effective as to any party hereto until such time as this
Agreement or a counterpart thereof has been executed and
delivered by each party hereto, provided that upon delivery of
an executed counterpart by facsimile, this Agreement shall be
deemed effective.
(n)
No Agency.
Nothing herein
shall be deemed to create any agency or partnership relationship
between the parties hereto.
8.
Termination.
This
Agreement shall terminate without any further action on the part
of any party hereto on the Termination Date.
D-7
SCHEDULE I
Part A
|
|
|
|
|
Name of Owner
|
|
Shares
|
|
|
Jim Jannard
|
|
|
44,426,400
|
|
Part B
|
|
|
Name of Owner
|
|
Other Securities
|
|
Jim Jannard
|
|
Options to purchase an aggregate of 119,315 shares of
Common Stock
|
D-8
NON-COMPETITION
AGREEMENT
THIS NON-COMPETITION AGREEMENT (this
Agreement
) is entered into as of
June 20, 2007, by and among Luxottica Group S.p.A., a
company organized under the laws of the Republic of Italy
(
Parent
), Norma Acquisition Corp., a
Washington corporation and an indirect wholly owned subsidiary
of Parent (
Merger Sub
), and Oakley, Inc. a
Washington corporation (the
Company
), and Jim
Jannard (
Shareholder
).
RECITALS
A. Shareholder is a founder, majority shareholder and the
Chairman of the Board of the Company and, accordingly, has
acquired: (i) valuable trade secrets and other confidential
and proprietary information relating to the Companys and
its Subsidiaries current business of designing,
manufacturing, marketing, selling, and distributing eyewear and
optical products including, without limitation, sunglasses,
eyewear lenses, goggles and electronically enabled eyewear (the
Business
) and (ii) the ability to
control the goodwill of the Business conducted by the Company
and its Subsidiaries. For the avoidance of doubt, the
Business as used herein shall not include Red.com,
Inc.s (
Red
) current business of
manufacturing, designing, licensing, selling, marketing and
distributing digital cinematography cameras, including the
lenses, sensors, filters and other parts used in digital
cinematography cameras, as well as accessories to digital
cinematography cameras (the
Red Business
).
B. Shareholders noncompetition and nonsolicitation
covenants and confidentiality agreements as reflected in this
Agreement are each essential parts of the transactions described
in that certain Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of
June 20, 2007 (the
Merger Agreement
), by
and among Parent, Merger Sub and the Company, pursuant to which,
among other things, Merger Sub will be merged with and into the
Company (the transactions contemplated in connection with the
Merger Agreement are referred to hereinafter as the
Merger
).
C. As a result of the Merger, Shareholder will dispose of
his entire ownership interest in the Company, as defined by
Section 16601 of the California Business and Professions
Code (the
BPCC
), and Parent will indirectly
acquire this interest and the parties confirm that the
Shareholders entry into this Agreement is a material
inducement to Parent and Merger Sub to consummate the Merger.
D. The parties agree that it is in the best interests of
all parties for Parent and Merger Sub to obtain the full benefit
of the entire goodwill of the Company, and that failure to
receive the entire goodwill contemplated by the Merger would
materially reduce the value of the Merger and the Company to
Parent and Merger Sub.
E. In order to protect the trade secrets and other
confidential and proprietary information and the entire goodwill
related to the Business, and as a condition of Parent and Merger
Sub entering into the Merger Agreement, Shareholder has agreed
to the noncompetition and nonsolicitation covenants and the
confidentiality agreements provided in this Agreement, which
Agreement is being executed and delivered concurrently with the
execution and delivery of the Merger Agreement.
F. Accordingly, the Merger Agreement requires Shareholder
to execute and deliver this Agreement as a condition precedent
to Parent and Merger Subs obligation to consummate the
Merger under the Merger Agreement.
G. The Shareholder and the Company are parties to an
Amended and Restated Consultant Agreement dated May 12,
1998 (the
Consultant Agreement
), a copy of
which is annexed hereto.
H. The parties hereto intend that, effective as of the
occurrence of the closing under the Merger Agreement (the
Closing
), certain terms and conditions of the
Consultant Agreement shall be incorporated by reference into and
shall thereupon become part of this Agreement, as if set forth
herein at length and that,
E-1
subject to such incorporation by reference, the Consultant
Agreement shall thereupon be terminated and cancelled in all
respects.
AGREEMENT
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing and to induce
Parent and Merger Sub to consummate the Merger, Shareholder
hereby covenants and agrees as follows:
1.
Effectiveness of
Agreement
.
This Agreement is effective upon
execution but is conditioned upon (i) the Closing and
(ii) the satisfaction of the condition set forth in
Section 18 and shall be null and void
ab initio
should the Merger Agreement be terminated, or the Merger not
close or be completed for any reason, or the condition set forth
in Section 18 not be satisfied in the time period provided
therein.
2.
Noncompetition
.
(a) Shareholder, Parent, the Company and Merger Sub agree
that, due to the nature of Shareholders association with
the Company and its subsidiaries, Shareholder has:
(i) acquired valuable trade secrets and other confidential
and proprietary information relating to the Business and
(ii) acquired the ability to control and direct the
goodwill of the Business. Shareholder acknowledges that such
intellectual property and goodwill is crucial to the success,
profitability and viability of the Companys Business and
will continue to be so after the Closing. Shareholder further
agrees that Shareholders disclosure or unauthorized use of
such information or redirection of goodwill will cause
substantial loss and harm to the Company, its subsidiaries and
Parent and its Subsidiaries. In light of the foregoing, the
parties also agree that the covenants set forth in this
Agreement are necessary to protect the entire goodwill and value
of the intellectual property of the Company through and
following the Merger.
(b) During the period commencing at the Closing and ending
five years later (the
Restricted Period
),
Shareholder agrees that Shareholder shall not, anywhere in the
Business Area (as defined below), directly or indirectly, own,
manage, operate, join, control, participate in, or be connected
with (as a stockholder, partner, member, investor, lender
(treating, for purposes of this Section 2(b), any donation
as if it were a loan if the Shareholder actually knows, at the
time of making the donation, that its proceeds will be used for
a purpose that, if made as a loan, would be prohibited by this
Section 2(b)), guarantor, or credit enhancer), or provide
consultative services or otherwise provide services to (whether
as an employee or consultant, with or without pay), any
business, individual (including, without limitation, any
relative of the Shareholder), corporation, limited liability
company, partnership, firm or other entity that is then, or to
Shareholders actual knowledge intends to be, a competitor
of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, including any
individual or entity then engaged, or to Shareholders
actual knowledge is intending to engage, in the Business (each
such individual or entity is referred to herein as a
Competitor
); provided, however, that
notwithstanding the restrictions set forth in this
Section 2(b), the Shareholder may (i) own, directly or
indirectly, solely as a passive investment, securities of any
entity in competition with the Business where equity securities
are traded on any national securities exchange,
provided
that Shareholder is not a controlling person of, or a member of
a group which controls, such entity and does not, directly or
indirectly, beneficially own (as defined in
Rule 13d-3
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended) five percent
(5.0%) or more of any class of securities of such entity; and
(ii) be an investor, partner, member, director or principal
of a private equity firm, venture capital firm, or hedge fund
that makes investments in a Competitor,
provided
that
Shareholder completely recuses himself from selecting, advising
or managing the investment in any such Competitor.
(c)
Business Area
as used herein, means
any place in the world.
3.
Nonsolicitation of the Companys and its
Subsidiaries Employees, Customers and
Suppliers
.
(a) During the Restricted Period, Shareholder shall not,
directly or indirectly, solicit, recruit, request, cause, induce
or encourage to leave the employment of the Company or any of
its subsidiaries (such conduct is collectively referred to as
solicitation
) any person who is then employed
by the Company other than Shareholders son and up to six
other employees of the Company or its subsidiaries who
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receive a base salary of less than $100,000 per year;
provided
,
however
, that the foregoing restriction
will not prevent the Shareholder from hiring any such person
(i) who contacts such Shareholder on his or her own
initiative without any direct or indirect solicitation by or
encouragement from such Shareholder or (ii) as a result of
placing general advertisements on websites, in trade journals,
newspapers or similar publications which are not directed at the
Company or its subsidiaries or such employees.
(b) During the Restricted Period, Shareholder shall not,
directly or indirectly, solicit, recruit, request, cause, induce
or knowingly encourage any customer, vendor, supplier,
distributor, partner or other person or entity currently under
contract with the Company or currently doing business with the
Company to terminate, or materially and adversely reduce or
alter, its business with the Company as it pertains to the
Business; provided, however, that Shareholder and Red may each
contract directly with Weeks, Kaufman, Nelson and Johnson Law, a
partnership, for legal and other services without having to
obtain prior written consent of Parent or the Company.
4.
Personal Reference, Office and Executive
Assistant
.
Provided that he is and remains in
compliance with this Agreement, Shareholder shall be entitled to
refer to himself as, Founder and Mad
Scientist of the Company at all times following the
Closing. The Company shall also continue to allow Shareholder to
maintain and enjoy full access to his current office at One
Icon, Foothill Ranch, California 92610, and provide Shareholder
the services of his current executive assistant (and, as
necessary, any reasonably comparable successor) who shall be
employed and compensated by the Company, for so long as the
Company occupies the premises of such office.
5.
Assignment of Intellectual Property Rights and
Confidentiality; Incorporation by Reference of Consultant
Agreement
.
The provisions of Section 3,
entitled Assignment of Intellectual Property Rights
and Section 5(a), entitled Confidentiality of
the Consultant Agreement are hereby incorporated by reference
herein, as if set forth at length herein, with all references
therein to Jannard and to Oakley deemed
to be to the Shareholder and the Company, respectively, and, as
so incorporated, shall inure to the benefit of Parent for the
full term of this Agreement, notwithstanding the termination of
the Consultant Agreement provided for herein; provided, however,
that the parties acknowledge that Shareholder has developed
certain designs, inventions, discoveries, products, systems,
processes, techniques and technologies and related intellectual
property in the field of the Red Business in connection with his
position as founder and principal investor of Red (collectively,
the
Red Intellectual Property
) and agree
that, notwithstanding Section 3(a) of the Consulting
Agreement, the definition of Inventions therein
shall not include any Red Intellectual Property, all of which
are owned by Red.
6.
Injunctive Relief
.
Shareholder
acknowledges and agrees that the noncompetition,
nonsolicitation, and other covenants and agreements made by
Shareholder herein each are of substantial value to Parent and
the Company and that a breach of any of those covenants and
agreements will cause irreparable harm to Parent, Merger Sub and
the Company and its subsidiaries, for which Parent, Merger Sub
and the Company and its subsidiaries have no adequate remedy at
law. Therefore, in addition to any other remedies that may be
available to Parent and the Company and its subsidiaries under
this Agreement or otherwise, Parent and the Company and its
subsidiaries shall be entitled to temporary restraining orders,
preliminary and permanent injunction or other equitable relief
to specifically enforce Shareholders duties and
obligations under this Agreement, or to enjoin any breach of
this Agreement, or to restrain Shareholder from engaging in any
conduct that would constitute a breach of this Agreement.
Nothing herein contained shall be construed as prohibiting
Parent and the Company and its subsidiaries from pursuing any
other remedies available to Parent and the Company and its
subsidiaries for such breach or threatened breach, including,
without limitation, the recovery of damages from Shareholder.
7.
Reasonableness and Enforceability of Covenants and
Agreements
.
(a) The parties expressly agree that the character,
duration and geographical scope of this Agreement are reasonable
in light of the circumstances as they exist on the date upon
which this Agreement has been executed, including, but not
limited to, Shareholders material economic interest in the
Merger and Shareholders position of confidence and trust
as a founder, majority shareholder, and the Chairman of the
Board of Directors of the Company.
E-3
(b) Shareholder represents and warrants that (i) as
part of the Merger, Parent will indirectly acquire all of
Shareholders ownership interest in the Company;
(ii) it is Shareholders understanding that the
Company and its subsidiaries will carry on the Business after
the Closing; (iii) Shareholder has been fully advised by
his own counsel of his own choosing in connection with the
negotiation, drafting, execution and delivery of this Agreement
and the transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement and
this Agreement; (iv) the transactions contemplated by the
Merger Agreement are designed and intended to qualify as a sale
(or other disposition) by Shareholder of all of the
Shareholders ownership interest in the Company within the
meaning of Section 16601 of the BPCC, which section
provides as follows:
Any person who sells the goodwill of a business, or any owner of
a business entity selling or otherwise disposing of all of his
or her ownership interest in the business entity, or any owner
of a business entity that sells (a) all or substantially
all of its operating assets together with the goodwill of the
business entity, (b) all or substantially all of the
operating assets of a division or a subsidiary of the business
entity together with the goodwill of that division or
subsidiary, or (c) all of the ownership interest of any
subsidiary, may agree with the buyer to refrain from carrying on
a similar business within a specified geographic area in which
the business so sold, or that of the business entity, division,
or subsidiary has been carried on, so long as the buyer, or any
person deriving title to the goodwill or ownership interest from
the buyer, carries on a like business therein. For the purposes
of this section,
business entity
means any
partnership (including a limited partnership or a limited
liability partnership), limited liability company, or
corporation. For the purposes of this section,
owner of
a business entity
means any partner, in the case of a
business entity that is a partnership (including a limited
partnership or a limited liability partnership), or any member,
in the case of a business entity that is a limited liability
company, or any owner of capital stock, in the case of a
business entity that is a corporation. For the purposes of this
section,
ownership interest
means a
partnership interest, in the case of a business entity that is a
partnership (including a limited partnership a limited liability
partnership), a membership interest, in the case of a business
entity that is a limited liability company, or a capital
stockholder, in the case of a business entity that is a
corporation. For the purposes of this section,
subsidiary
means any business entity over
which the selling business entity has voting control or from
which the selling business entity has a right to receive a
majority share of distributions upon dissolution or other
liquidation of the business entity (or has both voting control
and a right to receive these distributions.)
(c) Shareholder further represents, warrants, acknowledges
and agrees that he has read Section 16601 of the BPCC,
understands its terms, and agrees that Section 16601 of the
BPCC applies in the context of the transactions contemplated by
the Merger Agreement and this Agreement, and that such
transactions are within the scope and intent of
Section 16601 of the BPCC and an exception to
Section 16600 of the BPCC, and agrees to be fully bound by
the restrictive covenants and the other agreements contained in
this Agreement. Accordingly, Shareholder agrees to be bound by
the restrictive covenants and the other agreements contained in
this Agreement to the maximum extent permitted by law, it being
the intent and spirit of the parties that the restrictive
covenants and the other agreements contained in this Agreement
shall be valid and enforceable in all respects and subject to
the terms and conditions of this Agreement.
(d) If any court of competent jurisdiction determines that
any covenant or agreement contained herein, or any part thereof,
is unenforceable because of the character, duration or
geographic scope of such provision, such court shall have the
power to reduce the duration or scope of such provision, as the
case may be, and, in its reduced form, such provision shall then
be enforceable to the maximum extent permitted by applicable law.
8.
Severability
.
If any of the
provisions of this Agreement shall otherwise contravene or be
invalid under the laws of any state, country or other
jurisdiction where this Agreement is applicable but for such
contravention or invalidity, such contravention or invalidity
shall not invalidate all of the provisions of this Agreement,
but rather this Agreement shall be construed, insofar as the
laws of that state, country or jurisdiction are concerned, as
not containing the provision or provisions contravening or
invalid under the laws of that state, country or jurisdiction,
and the rights and obligations created by this Agreement shall
be construed and enforced accordingly in such state, country or
jurisdiction.
E-4
9.
Construction; Jurisdiction and
Venue
.
This Agreement shall be construed and
enforced in accordance with and governed by the laws of the
State of California, without regard to any principles of
conflicts of laws or choice of laws. Each of the parties hereto
(i) consents to submit itself to the personal jurisdiction
of any federal district court within Orange County, State of
California in the event any dispute arises out of this Agreement
or any of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement,
(ii) agrees that it will not attempt to deny or defeat such
personal jurisdiction by motion or other request for leave from
any such court, (iii) agrees that it will not bring any
action relating to this Agreement or any of the transactions
contemplated hereby in any court other than any federal court
within Orange County, State of California, (iv) consents to
service of process by first class certified mail, return receipt
requested, postage prepaid, or by overnight courier to the
address at which such party is to receive notice and
(v) waives any objection to the laying of venue with
respect to such dispute in any federal court within Orange
County, State of California and waives and agrees not to plead
or claim in any such court that any such dispute brought in any
such court has been brought in an inconvenient forum.
10.
Waivers
.
Parents or the
Companys or its subsidiaries failure to insist upon
strict compliance with any of the terms, covenants, or
conditions hereof shall not be deemed a waiver of such term,
covenant, or condition, nor shall any waiver or relinquishment
of, or failure to insist upon strict compliance with, any right
or power hereunder at any one or more times be deemed a waiver
or relinquishment of such right or power at any other time or
times. No breach of any covenant, agreement, warranty or
representation shall be deemed waived unless expressly waived in
writing by the party waiving the breach. No waiver of any breach
hereunder shall be construed to be, nor shall be, a waiver of
any other breach of this Agreement.
11.
Entire Agreement;
Amendments
.
Shareholder understands that this
Agreement, including the exhibits hereto, together with the
Merger Agreement and the ancillary documents executed in
connection therewith, contains the entire agreement and
understanding of the parties relating to the subject matter
hereof and, except as expressly stated in this Agreement,
supersedes any prior agreement (including the Consulting
Agreement), understanding or negotiations respecting such
subject. No change to or modification of this Agreement shall be
valid or binding unless it is in writing and signed by
Shareholder, a duly authorized officer of the Company, and a
duly authorized representative of Parent.
12.
Counterparts
.
This Agreement
may be executed in counterparts, which together shall constitute
one and the same Agreement. The parties may execute more than
one copy of this Agreement, each of which copies shall
constitute an original. A facsimile signature shall be deemed to
be the same as an original signature.
13.
Section Headings
.
The
headings of each section, subsection or other subdivision or
portion of this Agreement are for convenience and reference
only, and in no way define, limit, extend or describe the scope
of this Agreement or the intent of any provisions hereof.
14.
Assignment
.
Shareholder agrees
that he will not assign, sell, transfer, delegate, or otherwise
dispose of, whether voluntarily or involuntarily, or by
operation of law, any rights or obligations under this
Agreement. Parent, Company and Merger Sub agree that they will
not assign, sell, transfer, delegate, or otherwise dispose of,
whether voluntarily or involuntarily, any rights or obligations
under this Agreement; provided, however, that Parent or Company
may assign their rights hereunder to an entity controlled,
directly or indirectly, by Parent or to a purchaser of the
Business as then operated by the Company. Any such purported
assignment, transfer, or delegation in violation of this
Section 14 shall be null and void. This Agreement shall be
binding upon and shall inure to the benefit of the parties and
their respective heirs, legal representatives, successors, and
permitted assigns.
E-5
15.
Notices
.
All notices and other
communications hereunder shall be in writing and shall be deemed
given if delivered personally or two (2) business days
after being mailed by registered or certified mail (return
receipt requested) to the parties at the following addresses (or
at such other address for a party as shall be specified by like
notice):
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(a)
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if to Parent or Merger Sub:
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Luxottica Group S.p.A.
Via C. Cantú 2
20123 Milan, Italy
Facsimile: 011 39 02 8699 6550
Attention: Enrico Cavatorta, Chief Financial Officer
with a copy to (which shall not constitute notice):
Winston & Strawn LLP
200 Park Avenue
New York, New York 10166
Facsimile:
(212) 294-4700
Attention: Jonathan Goldstein
Oakley, Inc.
One Icon
Foothill Ranch, California 92610
Facsimile:
(949) 454-0394
Attention: Cos Lykos, Vice President of Business Development
c/o Weeks,
Kaufman, Nelson and Johnson Law, a partnership
465 Stevens Avenue, Suite 310
Solana Beach, California 92075
Facsimile:
(858) 794-2141
Attention: Greg Weeks
with a copy to:
OMelveny & Myers LLP
610 Newport Center Drive,
17
th
Floor
Newport Beach, California 92660
Facsimile:
(949) 823-6994
Attention: David A. Krinsky and Andor D. Terner
16.
Joint Drafting
.
Shareholder
understands and agrees that this Agreement is deemed to have
been jointly drafted by the parties. Any uncertainty or
ambiguity shall not be construed for or against any party based
on attribution of drafting to any party.
17.
Termination of Consultant
Agreement
.
Effective as of the Closing, the
Consultant Agreement shall be terminated and cancelled in all
respects, except that: (a) the terms and provisions of the
Consultant Agreement that have been incorporated by reference
shall, as provided herein, survive as a part of this Agreement;
and (b) Section 6, entitled Fringe
Benefits, and Section 7, entitled
Products, shall survive such termination and remain
enforceable by the Shareholder against the Company and Parent.
18.
Ancillary Agreements
.
It is an
express condition to all of Shareholders obligations under
this Agreement that, within one business day following the
Closing, each of the agreements attached to this Agreement as
Exhibit A
have been signed by the Company (and by
Parent, where applicable) and delivered to Shareholder at the
notice address provided in Section 15.
E-6
Exhibit A
Ancillary
Agreements
[attached
hereto]
AGREEMENT
REGARDING HISTORICAL ARTIFACTS
This Agreement Regarding Historical Artifacts
(
Agreement
) is entered into as
of ,
2007 by and among Luxottica Group S.p.A., a corporation
organized under the laws of the Republic of Italy
(
Parent
), Oakley, Inc., a Washington
corporation (the
Company
), and Jim Jannard
(the
Jannard
).
RECITALS
WHEREAS
, the Company has developed a library which
contains the history of the Company as a business entity, and
includes discontinued advertising and other marketing materials
and product samples produced prior to May 1998 (such materials
collectively, the
Artifacts
);
WHEREAS
, the Company, Parent and Norma Acquisition Corp.
(
Merger Sub
), entered into an Agreement and
Plan of Merger dated June , 2007, pursuant to
which Merger Sub was merged (the
Merger
) with
and into the Company, with the Company being the surviving
corporation of the Merger and a wholly-owned subsidiary of
Parent; and
WHEREAS
, each of the Parties now desires to acknowledge
and confirm the ownership of the Artifacts and rights of removal
of same.
NOW, THEREFORE
, in consideration of the foregoing and the
agreements set forth below, each of Jannard, Parent and the
Company, each a
Party
and collectively, the
Parties,
do hereby agree as follows:
AGREEMENT
1.
Ownership of Artifacts
.
The
Parties hereby agree that Jannard shall, as among the Parties,
retain all right, title and interest in and to the Artifacts.
The Company and Parent each hereby covenants that it will not
assert any claim that either the Company or Parent possesses any
ownership right, title or interest in the Artifacts.
2.
Right to Remove Artifacts
.
The
Parties hereby agree that Jannard shall have the right at any
time, in his sole discretion, but subject at all times to
Section 3 hereof, to remove the Artifacts from the premises
of the Company or any other location at which the Artifacts may
be kept.
3.
Procedure for Removal of
Artifacts
.
Prior to removing any Artifacts
pursuant to Section 2 hereof, Jannard shall provide written
notification (a
Removal Notification
) to [the
Chief Executive Officer/Chief Financial Officer/Corporate
Secretary] of the Company (the
Designated
Officer
) of such removal. In such Removal
Notification, Jannard shall provide reasonable detail concerning
the identity of the Artifacts proposed to be removed (the
Removal Items
). Jannard shall not remove any
Removal Items until the earliest of (i) his receipt of
written confirmation from the Designated Officer that the
Company does not object to the removal of the Removal Items,
(ii) the lapse of five business days from the provision of
the Removal Notification if Jannard has not prior to such time
received any return notification from the Designated Officer, or
(iii) if the Designated Officer notifies Jannard that the
Company deems the Removal Items not to constitute Artifacts for
purposes of this Agreement, upon the resolution of such matter
pursuant to Section 4 hereof.
4.
Dispute Resolution
.
The Parties
shall make a good-faith attempt to resolve any controversy,
claim, or dispute between the Parties arising out of or related
to this Agreement or the rights of the Parties hereunder
(including the characterization of any Removal Item as an
Artifact for purposes of this Agreement) through informal
negotiation between the Parties. In the event that any such
dispute is not settled by good-faith negotiations by the date
which is thirty (30) days after notice by the Jannard, on
the one hand, or the Company or Parent, on the other hand, to
the other that a dispute exists, any such Party may submit the
dispute to arbitration. Such arbitration shall proceed in
accordance with the then-current rules for arbitration
established by Judicial Arbitration Mediation Services, Inc.
(
JAMS
), unless the Parties collectively agree
otherwise. The award rendered by the arbitrator shall include
(i) a provision that the prevailing Party in such
arbitration recover from the other Party or Parties its costs
and reasonable attorneys fees relating to the arbitration,
(ii) the amount of such costs and fees, and (iii) an
order that the losing Party or Parties pay the fees and expenses
of
A-1
the arbitrator. Any arbitration proceeding initiated pursuant to
this Section 4 shall take place in JAMS Orange
County, California offices.
5.
Notices
.
Any communications
required or permitted to be given by any provision of this
Agreement or which any Party may desire to give the other shall
be given as set forth herein, either in person or at the
addresses or numbers set forth below, or to such other addresses
or numbers as said Party may hereafter or from time to time
designate by written notice to the other Parties.
To Jannard:
c/o Weeks,
Kaufman, Nelson and Johnson Law, a partnership
465 Stevens Avenue, Suite 310
Solana Beach, California 92075
Facsimile:
(858) 794-2141
Attention: Greg Weeks
To Company:
Oakley, Inc.
One Icon
Foothill Ranch, California 92610
Facsimile:
(949) 454-0394
Attention: Cos Lykos, Vice President of Business Development
with a copy to:
Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom LLP
300 South Grand Avenue, Suite 3400
Los Angeles, California 90071
Facsimile:
(213) 687-5600
Attention: Jerome L. Coben and Jeffrey H. Cohen
To Parent:
Luxottica Group S.p.A.
Via C. Cantù 2
20123 Milan, Italy
Facsimile: 011 39 02 8699 6550
Attention: Enrico Cavatorta, Chief Financial Officer
with a copy to:
Winston & Strawn LLP
200 Park Avenue
New York, New York 10166
Facsimile:
(212) 294-4700
Attention: Jonathan Goldstein
6.
Entire Agreement
.
This
Agreement constitutes the entire agreement between the Parties
hereto pertaining to the subject matter hereof, and the final,
complete and exclusive expression of the terms and conditions
hereof. All prior agreements, representations, negotiations and
understandings of the Parties, oral or written, express or
implied, on the subject matter hereof are hereby superseded and
merged herein.
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7.
Governing Law
.
The validity,
construction and operational effect of this Agreement shall be
governed by the laws of the State of California.
8.
Invalidity of Provision
.
If any
portion of this Agreement is held to be invalid or unenforceable
by a court of competent jurisdiction, the remainder of this
Agreement shall remain in full force and effect.
9.
Amendments
. This Agreement may be
amended only by written agreement signed by both of the Parties
hereto.
10.
Counterparts
. This Agreement may be
executed in several counterparts and all such executed
counterparts shall constitute one agreement, binding on all of
the Parties hereto, notwithstanding that all of the Parties
hereto are not signatories to the original or to the same
counterpart. This Agreement shall not be binding unless and
until all Parties hereto have executed the Agreement.
11.
Successors and Assigns
. This
Agreement shall be binding upon and shall inure to the benefit
of the successors and assigns of the Parties hereto.
[
Remainder
of Page Intentionally Left
Blank
]
A-3
IN WITNESS WHEREOF
, the Parties have entered into this
Agreement as of the date first above written.
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Jannard:
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JIM JANNARD
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Company:
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OAKLEY, INC.
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By:
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Name:
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Title:
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Parent:
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LUXOTTICA GROUP S.P.A.
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By:
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Name:
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Title:
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A-4
AMENDMENT
NO. 2
to
TRADEMARK LICENSE AGREEMENT
AND ASSIGNMENT OF RIGHTS
This Amendment No. 2 to Trademark License Agreement and
Assignment of Rights (this
Amendment
) is
entered into as
of ,
2007 by and between Oakley, Inc., a Washington corporation (the
Company
), and Y, LLC, a Delaware limited
liability company (
Y, LLC
).
WHEREAS,
the Company and Y, LLC previously entered into
that certain Trademark License Agreement and Assignment of
Rights as of March 31, 2000, and that certain Amendment
thereto as of June 1, 2002 (collectively, the
Agreement
); and
WHEREAS,
the Company and Y, LLC now desire to amend the
Agreement as set forth herein.
NOW, THEREFORE,
in consideration of the foregoing and the
agreements set forth below, the parties hereby agree as follows:
1. Section (vi)(2) of the Agreement is hereby amended and
restated in its entirety as follows:
(2)
TERMINATION.
At any time after
[insert date of second anniversary of effective time of the
merger of Norma Acquisition Corp. into Oakley, Inc.]
, this
Agreement may be terminated by either party upon
30 days written notice to the other party.
2. Except as expressly modified herein, the Agreement shall
remain in full force and effect in accordance with its original
terms.
3. Capitalized terms that are not defined herein shall have
the meanings ascribed to them in the Agreement.
4. The validity, construction and operational effect of
this Amendment shall be governed by the laws of the State of
California.
5. This Amendment may be executed in one or more
counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, but all
of which together shall constitute one and the same instrument.
[Signatures
on following page.]
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have caused this Amendment to be
duly executed and delivered on the day and year first above
written.
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Y, LLC:
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Y, LLC
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By:
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Name:
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Title:
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Company:
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OAKLEY, INC.
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By:
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Name:
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Title:
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AMENDMENT
NO. 1
to
LEASE AGREEMENT
This Amendment No. 1 to Lease Agreement (this
Amendment
) is entered into as
of ,
2007 by and between Oakley, Inc., a Washington corporation (the
Company
), and N2T, Inc., an Oregon
corporation (
Lessor
).
WHEREAS,
the Company and Lessor previously entered into
that certain Lease Agreement effective as of January 30,
2006 (the
Agreement
); and
WHEREAS,
the Company and Lessor now desire to amend the
Agreement as set forth herein.
NOW, THEREFORE,
in consideration of the foregoing and the
agreements set forth below, the parties hereby agree as follows:
1. Section 1.29 of the Agreement is hereby amended and
restated in its entirety as follows:
1.29
Term
. The term
Term means the lease term hereunder beginning on the
Delivery Date and (i) ending on January 31, 2009; or
(ii) to the extent this Agreement is renewed as provided in
Section 3.1, then ending one (1) year following the
last such renewal term hereunder.
2. The first sentence of Section 3.2 of the Agreement
is hereby amended by the replacement of the initial word
The with the following: At any time after
January 31, 2009, the.
3. Except as expressly modified herein, the Agreement shall
remain in full force and effect in accordance with its original
terms.
4. Capitalized terms that are not defined herein shall have
the meanings ascribed to them in the Agreement.
5. The validity, construction and operational effect of
this Amendment shall be governed by the laws of the State of
California.
6. This Amendment may be executed in one or more
counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, but all
of which together shall constitute one and the same instrument.
[Signatures
on following page.]
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have caused this Amendment to be
duly executed and delivered on the day and year first above
written.
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Lessor:
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N2T, INC.
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By:
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Name:
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Title:
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Company:
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OAKLEY, INC.
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By:
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Name:
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Title:
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AMENDMENT
NO. 1
to
TIME SHARING AGREEMENT
This Amendment No. 1 to Time Sharing Agreement (this
Amendment
) is entered into as
of ,
2007 by and between Oakley, Inc., a Washington corporation (the
Company
), and Jim Jannard
(
Lessee
).
WHEREAS,
the Company and Lessee previously entered into
that certain Time Sharing Agreement effective as of
January 30, 2006 (the
Agreement
); and
WHEREAS,
the Company and Lessee now desire to amend the
Agreement as set forth herein.
NOW, THEREFORE,
in consideration of the foregoing and the
agreements set forth below, the parties hereby agree as follows:
1. Section 7.1 of the Agreement is hereby amended and
restated in its entirety as follows:
7.1
TERM.
This Agreement is entered
into as of the Effective Date and will continue until
January 31, 2009, unless terminated earlier as provided
herein. The term of this Agreement may be renewed by the Parties
in writing, in each case, for successive additional one
(1) year periods, unless terminated earlier as provided
herein.
2. Subsection (a) of Section 7.2 of the Agreement
is hereby amended and restated in its entirety as follows:
(a) At any time after January 31, 2009, by either
Oakley or Jannard upon at least fifteen (15) days
prior written notice to the other Party for any reason, with or
without cause; or
3. Except as expressly modified herein, the Agreement shall
remain in full force and effect in accordance with its original
terms.
4. Capitalized terms that are not defined herein shall have
the meanings ascribed to them in the Agreement.
5. The validity, construction and operational effect of
this Amendment shall be governed by the laws of the State of
California.
6. This Amendment may be executed in one or more
counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, but all
of which together shall constitute one and the same instrument.
[Signatures
on following page.]
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have caused this Amendment to be
duly executed and delivered on the day and year first above
written.
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Lessee:
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JIM JANNARD
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Company:
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OAKLEY, INC.
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By:
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Name:
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Title:
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AMENDMENT
NO. 1
to
TIME SHARING AGREEMENT
This Amendment No. 1 to Time Sharing Agreement (this
Amendment
) is entered into as
of ,
2007 by and between Oakley, Inc., a Washington corporation (the
Company
), and Red.com, Inc., a Washington
corporation (
Lessee
).
WHEREAS,
the Company and Lessee previously entered into
that certain Time Sharing Agreement effective as of
January 30, 2006 (the
Agreement
); and
WHEREAS,
the Company and Lessee now desire to amend the
Agreement as set forth herein.
NOW, THEREFORE,
in consideration of the foregoing and the
agreements set forth below, the parties hereby agree as follows:
1. Section 7.1 of the Agreement is hereby amended and
restated in its entirety as follows:
7.1
TERM.
This Agreement is entered
into as of the Effective Date and will continue until
January 31, 2009, unless terminated earlier as provided
herein. The term of this Agreement may be renewed by the Parties
in writing, in each case, for successive additional one
(1) year periods, unless terminated earlier as provided
herein.
2. Subsection (a) of Section 7.2 of the Agreement
is hereby amended and restated in its entirety as follows:
(a) At any time after January 31, 2009, by either
Oakley or Red.com upon at least fifteen (15) days
prior written notice to the other Party for any reason, with or
without cause; or
3. Except as expressly modified herein, the Agreement shall
remain in full force and effect in accordance with its original
terms.
4. Capitalized terms that are not defined herein shall have
the meanings ascribed to them in the Agreement.
5. The validity, construction and operational effect of
this Amendment shall be governed by the laws of the State of
California.
6. This Amendment may be executed in one or more
counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, but all
of which together shall constitute one and the same instrument.
[Signatures
on following page.]
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have caused this Amendment to be
duly executed and delivered on the day and year first above
written.
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Lessee:
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RED.COM, INC.
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By:
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Name:
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Title:
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Company:
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OAKLEY, INC.
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By:
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Name:
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Title:
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AMENDMENT
NO. 1
to
TIME SHARING AGREEMENT
This Amendment No. 1 to Time Sharing Agreement (this
Amendment
) is entered into as
of ,
2007 by and between Oakley, Inc., a Washington corporation (the
Company
), and X, LLC, Inc., a Washington
limited liability company (
Lessee
).
WHEREAS,
the Company and Lessee previously entered into
that certain Time Sharing Agreement effective as of
January 30, 2006 (the
Agreement
); and
WHEREAS,
the Company and Lessee now desire to amend the
Agreement as set forth herein.
NOW, THEREFORE,
in consideration of the foregoing and the
agreements set forth below, the parties hereby agree as follows:
1. Section 7.1 of the Agreement is hereby amended and
restated in its entirety as follows:
7.1
TERM.
This Agreement is entered
into as of the Effective Date and will continue until
January 31, 2009, unless terminated earlier as provided
herein. The term of this Agreement may be renewed by the Parties
in writing, in each case, for successive additional one
(1) year periods, unless terminated earlier as provided
herein.
2. Subsection (a) of Section 7.2 of the Agreement
is hereby amended and restated in its entirety as follows:
(a) At any time after January 31, 2009, by either
Oakley or X, LLC upon at least fifteen (15) days
prior written notice to the other Party for any reason, with or
without cause; or
3. Except as expressly modified herein, the Agreement shall
remain in full force and effect in accordance with its original
terms.
4. Capitalized terms that are not defined herein shall have
the meanings ascribed to them in the Agreement.
5. The validity, construction and operational effect of
this Amendment shall be governed by the laws of the State of
California.
6. This Amendment may be executed in one or more
counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, but all
of which together shall constitute one and the same instrument.
[Signatures
on following page.]
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have caused this Amendment to be
duly executed and delivered on the day and year first above
written.
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Lessee:
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X, LLC
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By:
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Name:
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Title:
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Company:
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OAKLEY, INC.
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By:
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Name:
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Title:
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AMENDMENT
NO. 1
to
TIME SHARING AGREEMENT
This Amendment No. 1 to Time Sharing Agreement (this
Amendment
) is entered into as
of ,
2007 by and between Oakley, Inc., a Washington corporation (the
Company
), and Y, LLC, Inc., a Washington
limited liability company (
Lessee
).
WHEREAS,
the Company and Lessee previously entered into
that certain Time Sharing Agreement effective as of
January 30, 2006 (the
Agreement
); and
WHEREAS,
the Company and Lessee now desire to amend the
Agreement as set forth herein.
NOW, THEREFORE,
in consideration of the foregoing and the
agreements set forth below, the parties hereby agree as follows:
1. Section 7.1 of the Agreement is hereby amended and
restated in its entirety as follows:
7.1
TERM.
This Agreement is entered
into as of the Effective Date and will continue until
January 31, 2009, unless terminated earlier as provided
herein. The term of this Agreement may be renewed by the Parties
in writing, in each case, for successive additional one
(1) year periods, unless terminated earlier as provided
herein.
2. Subsection (a) of Section 7.2 of the Agreement
is hereby amended and restated in its entirety as follows:
(a) At any time after January 31, 2009, by either
Oakley or Y, LLC upon at least fifteen (15) days
prior written notice to the other Party for any reason, with or
without cause; or
3. Except as expressly modified herein, the Agreement shall
remain in full force and effect in accordance with its original
terms.
4. Capitalized terms that are not defined herein shall have
the meanings ascribed to them in the Agreement.
5. The validity, construction and operational effect of
this Amendment shall be governed by the laws of the State of
California.
6. This Amendment may be executed in one or more
counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, but all
of which together shall constitute one and the same instrument.
[Signatures
on following page.]
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have caused this Amendment to be
duly executed and delivered on the day and year first above
written.
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Lessee:
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Y, LLC
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By:
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Name:
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Title:
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Company:
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OAKLEY, INC.
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By:
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Name:
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Title:
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SPECIAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS OF
OAKLEY, INC.
November 7, 2007
Please date, sign and mail
your proxy card in the
envelope provided as soon
as possible.
â
Please detach along perforated line and mail in the envelope provided.
â
n
00030300000000000000
8
110707
THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS RECOMMENDS A VOTE FOR PROPOSAL 1 AND FOR PROPOSAL 2.
PLEASE SIGN, DATE AND RETURN PROMPTLY IN THE ENCLOSED ENVELOPE. PLEASE MARK YOUR VOTE IN BLUE OR BLACK INK AS SHOWN HERE
x
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To change the address on your account, please check the
box at right and indicate your new address
in the address space above. Please note that changes to
the registered name(s) on the account may
not be submitted via this method.
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o
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FOR
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AGAINST
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ABSTAIN
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1.
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To approve the Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of June 20, 2007, by and among Luxottica
Group S.p.A., Norma Acquisition Corp. and Oakley, Inc.
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o
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o
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FOR
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AGAINST
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ABSTAIN
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2.
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To postpone or adjourn the special meeting to a later date to solicit additional proxies in favor
of the approval of the merger agreement and the transactions contemplated thereby, including the
merger, if there are not sufficient votes for such approval at the time of the special meeting.
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o
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o
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3.
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In their discretion, the proxyholders are authorized to vote on such other matters that may
properly come before the special meeting or any adjournment or postponement thereof.
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IMPORTANT: PLEASE SIGN EXACTLY AS YOUR NAME APPEARS ON THIS PROXY. WHEN SHARES ARE HELD BY JOINT
TENANTS, BOTH SHOULD SIGN. WHEN SIGNING AS ATTORNEY, EXECUTOR, ADMINISTRATOR, TRUSTEE OR GUARDIAN,
PLEASE GIVE FULL TITLE AS SUCH. WHEN SIGNING IN A REPRESENTATIVE CAPACITY, PLEASE SIGN IN FULL
CORPORATE NAME BY PRESIDENT OR OTHER AUTHORIZED OFFICER. IF A PARTNERSHIP, PLEASE SIGN IN THE
PARTNERSHIP NAME BY AN AUTHORIZED PERSON.
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UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED, THIS PROXY WILL BE VOTED FOR APPROVAL OF THE MERGER AND THE MERGER
AGREEMENT, FOR POSTPONING OR ADJOURNING THE SPECIAL MEETING TO A LATER DATE TO SOLICIT ADDITIONAL
PROXIES IN FAVOR OF THE APPROVAL OF THE MERGER AGREEMENT AND THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED THEREBY
IF THERE ARE NOT SUFFICIENT VOTES FOR SUCH APPROVAL AT THE TIME OF THE SPECIAL MEETING AND, IN THE
DISCRETION OF THE PROXY HOLDERS, ON SUCH OTHER MATTERS AS MAY PROPERLY COME BEFORE THE MEETING.
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THE UNDERSIGNED HEREBY ACKNOWLEDGES RECEIPT OF THE NOTICE OF THE SPECIAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS
AND A PROXY STATEMENT FOR THE SPECIAL MEETING PRIOR TO THE SIGNING OF THIS PROXY.
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Signature
of Shareholder
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Date:
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Signature
of Shareholder
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Date:
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Note:
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Please sign exactly as your name or names appear on this
Proxy. When shares are held jointly,
each holder should sign. When signing as executor, administrator, attorney, trustee or guardian,
please give full title as such. If the signer is a corporation, please sign full corporate name by
duly authorized officer, giving full title as such. If signer is a partnership, please sign in
partnership name by authorized person.
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n
n
ǂ
n
OAKLEY, INC.
COMMON STOCK
THIS PROXY IS SOLICITED ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS
THE UNDERSIGNED HEREBY APPOINT(S) D. SCOTT OLIVET AND COS LYKOS AS PROXIES WITH FULL
POWER OF SUBSTITUTION, AND HEREBY AUTHORIZE(S) EACH OF THEM TO REPRESENT AND TO VOTE, AS DESIGNATED
ON THE REVERSE SIDE HEREOF, ALL SHARES OF COMMON STOCK OF OAKLEY, INC. (THE COMPANY) HELD OF
RECORD BY THE UNDERSIGNED ON OCTOBER 15, 2007 AT THE SPECIAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS TO BE HELD ON
NOVEMBER 7, 2007, AT 10:00 A.M. PACIFIC STANDARD TIME, AT THE OAKLEY, INC. HEADQUARTERS AT ONE
ICON, FOOTHILL RANCH, CALIFORNIA 92610, OR ANY ADJOURNMENTS OR POSTPONEMENTS THEREOF, AND HEREBY
REVOKE(S) ANY PROXIES HERETOFORE GIVEN.
BY SIGNING AND DATING THE REVERSE SIDE OF THIS CARD, THE UNDERSIGNED AUTHORIZE(S) THE PROXIES TO
VOTE EACH PROPOSAL, AS MARKED, OR IF NOT MARKED TO VOTE FOR EACH PROPOSAL. PLEASE COMPLETE AND
MAIL THIS CARD AT ONCE IN THE ENVELOPE PROVIDED. THIS PROXY IS REVOCABLE AND THE UNDERSIGNED MAY
REVOKE IT AT ANY TIME PRIOR TO ITS EXERCISE. ATTENDANCE OF THE UNDERSIGNED AT THE ABOVE MEETING OR
ANY ADJOURNED OR POSTPONED SESSION THEREOF WILL NOT BE DEEMED TO REVOKE THIS PROXY UNLESS THE
UNDERSIGNED WILL INDICATE AFFIRMATIVELY AT THE MEETING THE INTENTION OF THE UNDERSIGNED TO VOTE
SAID SHARES IN PERSON.
(Continued and to be signed on the reverse side)
n
14475
n