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Share Name | Share Symbol | Market | Type |
---|---|---|---|
K-Sea Transportation Partners Lp | NYSE:KSP | NYSE | Ordinary Share |
Price Change | % Change | Share Price | High Price | Low Price | Open Price | Shares Traded | Last Trade | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
0.00 | 0.00% | 8.14 | 0.00 | 01:00:00 |
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
x |
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
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FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2007 |
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OR |
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o |
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE TRANSITION PERIOD FROM TO |
COMMISSION FILE NO. 001-31920
K-SEA TRANSPORTATION PARTNERS L.P.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware
|
20-0194477
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One Tower Center Boulevard, 17 th Floor
East
Brunswick, New Jersey 08816
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)
Registrants telephone number, including area code: (732) 565-3818
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. YES x NO o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of accelerated filer and large accelerated filer in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer o Accelerated filer x Non-accelerated filer o
Indicate by check mark
whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the
Exchange Act).
YES
o
NO
x
At November 9, 2007, the number of the issuers outstanding common units was 10,589,700.
K-SEA
TRANSPORTATION PARTNERS L.P.
FORM 10-Q FOR THE QUARTER ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2007
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATIO N
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Unaudited Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 30, 2007 and June 30, 2007 |
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Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations |
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1
K-SEA TRANSPORTATION PARTNERS L.P.
UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(in thousands)
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
2
K-SEA TRANSPORTATION PARTNERS L.P.
UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(in thousands, except per unit data)
|
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For the Three Months Ended
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|||||
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2007 |
|
2006 |
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|||
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|||
Voyage revenue |
|
$ |
68,945 |
|
$ |
52,747 |
|
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Bareboat charter and other revenue |
|
2,816 |
|
2,163 |
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|||
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|
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|||
Total revenues |
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71,761 |
|
54,910 |
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|||
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|
|
|
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|||
Voyage expenses |
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15,743 |
|
11,581 |
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|||
Vessel operating expenses |
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27,517 |
|
23,336 |
|
|||
General and administrative expenses |
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6,344 |
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4,807 |
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|||
Depreciation and amortization |
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9,656 |
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7,685 |
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Net (gain) on disposal of vessels |
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(221 |
) |
(16 |
) |
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Total operating expenses |
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59,039 |
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47,393 |
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Operating income |
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12,722 |
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7,517 |
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|||
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|||
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Interest expense, net |
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5,820 |
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3,322 |
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Other expense (income), net |
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(5 |
) |
(16 |
) |
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Income before income taxes |
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6,907 |
|
4,211 |
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|||
Provision for income taxes |
|
236 |
|
125 |
|
|||
Net income |
|
6,671 |
|
4,086 |
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|||
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|
|
|
|
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Other comprehensive income: |
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Fair market value adjustment for interest rate swaps, net of taxes |
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(2,134 |
) |
(2,010 |
) |
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Foreign currency translation adjustment |
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34 |
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2 |
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|||
Comprehensive income |
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$ |
4,571 |
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$ |
2,078 |
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General partners interest in net income |
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$ |
249 |
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$ |
82 |
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Limited partners interest: |
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Net income |
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$ |
6,422 |
|
$ |
4,004 |
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Net income per unit |
basic |
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$ |
0.63 |
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$ |
0.40 |
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diluted |
$ |
0.62 |
$ |
0.40 |
||||
Weighted average units outstanding |
basic |
|
10,264 |
|
9,920 |
|
||
diluted |
10,368 |
10,015 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
3
K-SEA TRANSPORTATION PARTNERS L.P.
UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF PARTNERS CAPITAL
(in thousands)
|
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Limited Partners |
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Accumulated |
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Common |
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Subordinated |
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Other |
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|||||||||
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Units |
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$ |
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Units |
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$ |
|
General Partner |
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Comprehensive Income |
|
TOTAL |
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|||||
Balance at June 30, 2007 |
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6,819 |
|
$ |
127,722 |
|
3,124 |
|
$ |
23,722 |
|
$ |
684 |
|
$ |
525 |
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$ |
152,653 |
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Issuance of common units under long-term incentive plan |
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1 |
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24 |
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24 |
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|||||
Issuance of common units, net of transaction costs of $6,326 |
|
3,500 |
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131,924 |
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131,924 |
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Issuance of common units for the Smith Maritime Group |
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250 |
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10,235 |
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10,235 |
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Fair market value adjustment for interest rate swap, net of tax benefit of $29 |
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(2,134 |
) |
(2,134 |
) |
|||||
Foreign currency translation adjustment |
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|
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34 |
|
34 |
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Net income |
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4,467 |
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1,955 |
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249 |
|
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6,671 |
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Distributions to partners |
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(4,773 |
) |
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(2,187 |
) |
(491 |
) |
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(7,451 |
) |
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Balance at September 30, 2007 |
|
10,570 |
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$ |
269,599 |
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3,124 |
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$ |
23,490 |
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$ |
442 |
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$ |
(1,575 |
) |
$ |
291,956 |
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
4
K-SEA TRANSPORTATION PARTNERS L.P.
UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(in thousands)
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For the Three Months
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2007 |
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2006 |
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Cash flows from operating activities: |
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Net income |
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$ |
6,671 |
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$ |
4,086 |
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Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: |
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|
|
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Depreciation and amortization |
|
9,757 |
|
7,744 |
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Payment of drydocking expenditures |
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(4,562 |
) |
(4,604 |
) |
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Provision for doubtful accounts |
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69 |
|
80 |
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Deferred income taxes |
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110 |
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(10 |
) |
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Net (gain) on sale of vessels |
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(221 |
) |
(16 |
) |
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Unit-based compensation costs |
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243 |
|
192 |
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Other |
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35 |
|
33 |
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Changes in operating working capital: |
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|
|
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Accounts receivable |
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(2,130 |
) |
263 |
|
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Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
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(705 |
) |
2,955 |
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Accounts payable |
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2,474 |
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(3,026 |
) |
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Accrued expenses and other current liabilities |
|
451 |
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(262 |
) |
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Other assets |
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115 |
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(14 |
) |
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Net cash provided by operating activities |
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12,307 |
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7,421 |
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Cash flows from investing activities: |
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Vessel acquisitions |
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(3,000 |
) |
(1,557 |
) |
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Acquisition of the Smith Maritime Group, net of cash acquired |
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(168,718 |
) |
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Capital expenditures |
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(4,223 |
) |
(2,948 |
) |
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Construction of tank vessels |
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(12,147 |
) |
(4,260 |
) |
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Deposit for investment in joint venture |
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(1,836 |
) |
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Proceeds on the sale of vessels |
|
837 |
|
339 |
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Net cash used in investing activities |
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(189,087 |
) |
(8,426 |
) |
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Cash flows from financing activities: |
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Net increase in credit line borrowings |
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57,888 |
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4,240 |
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Gross proceeds from equity offering |
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138,250 |
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Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt |
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105,000 |
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4,261 |
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Payments on term loans |
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(107,688 |
) |
(2,318 |
) |
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Financing costs paid equity issuance |
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(6,053 |
) |
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Financing costs paid debt issuance |
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(1,784 |
) |
(66 |
) |
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Book overdrafts |
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(764 |
) |
1,045 |
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Distributions to partners |
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(7,451 |
) |
(6,384 |
) |
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Net cash provided by financing activities |
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177,398 |
|
778 |
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Cash and cash equivalents: |
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|
|
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|
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Net increase (decrease) |
|
618 |
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(227 |
) |
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Balance at beginning of the period |
|
912 |
|
826 |
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Balance at end of the period |
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$ |
1,530 |
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$ |
599 |
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5
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
6
K-SEA TRANSPORTATION PARTNERS L.P.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(dollars in thousands, except unit and per unit amounts)
K-Sea Transportation Partners L.P. (the Partnership) provides refined petroleum products marine transportation, distribution, and logistics services in the U.S. domestic marine transportation business. On January 14, 2004, the Partnership completed its initial public offering of common units representing limited partner interests and, in connection therewith, also issued to its predecessor companies an aggregate of 4,165,000 subordinated units representing limited partner interests. During the subordination period the subordinated units are not entitled to receive any distributions until the common units have received their minimum quarterly distribution plus any arrearages from prior quarters. The subordination period will end once the Partnership meets certain financial tests described in the partnership agreement, but it generally cannot end before December 31, 2008. When the subordination period ends, all subordinated units will convert into common units on a one-for-one basis, and the common units will no longer be entitled to arrearages. If the Partnership meets certain financial tests described in the partnership agreement, 25% of the subordinated units can convert into common units on or after December 31, 2006, and an additional 25% can convert into common units on or after December 31, 2007. The Partnership met the required tests for early conversion of the first 25% of subordinated units and, as a result, 1,041,250 of these subordinated units converted to common units on February 14, 2007.
The Partnerships general partner, K-Sea General Partner L.P., holds 202,447 general partner units, representing a 1.46% general partner interest in the Partnership, as well as certain incentive distribution rights in the Partnership. Incentive distribution rights represent the right to receive an increasing percentage of cash distributions after the minimum quarterly distribution, any cumulative arrearages on common units, and certain target distribution levels have been achieved. The target distribution levels entitle the general partner to receive an additional 13% of quarterly cash distributions in excess of $0.55 per unit until all unitholders have received $0.625 per unit, an additional 23% of quarterly cash distributions in excess of $0.625 per unit until all unitholders have received $0.75 per unit, and an additional 48% of quarterly cash distributions in excess of $0.75 per unit. The Partnership is required to distribute all of its available cash from operating surplus, as defined in the partnership agreement. Distributions paid were $0.70 per unit and $0.62 per unit during the three months ended September 30, 2007 and 2006, respectively. Additional contributions by the general partner to the Partnership upon issuance of new common units are not mandatory.
In the opinion of management, the unaudited interim consolidated financial statements included in this report as of September 30, 2007, and for the three-month periods ended September 30, 2007 and 2006, reflect all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring entries) necessary for a fair statement of the financial results for such interim periods. The results of operations for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations to be expected for a full year. These financial statements should be read together with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Partnerships Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2007 (the Form 10-K). The June 30, 2007 financial information included in this report has been derived from audited consolidated financial statements included in the Form 10-K.
2. Net Income per Unit
Basic net income per unit is determined by dividing net income, after deducting the amount of net income allocated to the general partner interest, by the weighted average number of units outstanding during the period. Diluted net income per unit is calculated in the same manner as basic net income per unit, except that the weighted average number of outstanding units is increased to include the dilutive effect of outstanding unit options or restricted units granted under the Partnerships long-term incentive plan. For diluted net income per unit, the weighted average units outstanding were increased by 104 and 95 for the three months ended September 30, 2007 and 2006, respectively, due to the dilutive effect of the restricted units.
As required by Emerging Issues Task Force Issue No. 03-6, Participating Securities and the Two-Class Method under FASB Statement No. 128, Earnings per Share (EITF 03-6), the general partners interest in net income is calculated as if all net income for the year was distributed according to the terms of the partnership agreement. The partnership agreement does not provide for the distribution of net income; rather, it provides for the distribution of available cash, which is a contractually defined term that generally means all cash on hand at the end of each quarter after provision for reserves. Unlike available cash, net income is affected by non-cash items, such as depreciation and amortization.
As described in note 1 above, the general partners incentive distribution rights also entitle it to receive an increasing percentage of distributions, above its nominal ownership percentage, when the quarterly cash distribution
7
exceeds $0.55 per unit. Under EITF 03-6, the impact of these increasing percentages is reflected in the calculation of the general partners interest in net income when such net income exceeds $0.55 per unit.
3. Acquisition of the Smith Maritime Group
On August 14, 2007, the Partnership, through certain wholly-owned subsidiaries, completed the acquisition of all of the equity interests in Smith Maritime, Ltd. (Smith Maritime), Go Big Chartering, LLC (Go Big), and Sirius Maritime, LLC (Sirius Maritime and together with Smith Maritime and Go Big, the Smith Maritime Group). This transaction is part of the Partnership's business strategy to expand its fleet through strategic and accretive acquisitions. The Smith Maritime Group provides marine transportation and logistics services to major oil companies, oil traders and refiners in Hawaii and along the West Coast of the United States. The aggregate purchase price was $203,147, subject to certain closing balance sheet-related adjustments. As further described in note 5 below, the Partnership financed the cash portion of the purchase through additional borrowings under its revolving credit agreement and a bridge loan. In connection with the closing of the acquisition, the Partnership entered into a registration rights agreement with the sellers with respect to the resale of the common units.
Under the purchase method of accounting, the Partnership has included the Smith Maritime Groups results of operations from August 14, 2007, the acquisition date, through September 30, 2007. The aggregate recorded purchase price of $203,147 consisted of $169,401 of cash, including $1,449 of direct expenses, $23,511 of assumed debt, and $10,235 representing 250,000 common units valued at their market value on the acquisition date. The Partnership allocated the purchase price to the tangible assets, intangible assets, and liabilities acquired based on their fair values, which for the fixed assets and intangibles were based on consideration of independent appraisals. The purchased identifiable intangible assets are being amortized on a straight-line basis over their respective estimated useful lives. The excess of the purchase price over the fair value of the acquired net assets has been recorded as goodwill, which is not amortized but which will be reviewed annually for impairment. The Partnerships preliminary allocation of the purchase price is as follows:
Current assets |
|
$ |
8,477 |
|
Vessels and equipment, net |
|
157,678 |
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Intangible assets |
|
19,750 |
|
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Goodwill |
|
36,186 |
|
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Other assets |
|
9 |
|
|
|
|
222,100 |
|
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Current liabilities and capital lease obligations |
|
18,953 |
|
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Total purchase price |
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$ |
203,147 |
|
The identifiable intangible assets purchased in the acquisition include customer relationships and covenants not to compete, valued at $17,500, which the Partnership estimates will be amortized over 20 and 3 years, respectively. An additional $2,250 of intangibles has been allocated to the excess fair market value of a leased vessel over its purchase option price, which option was exercised in October 2007. The annual amortization expense for the identifiable intangibles is currently estimated at $903. A substantial portion of the goodwill is expected to be deductible for tax purposes. In connection with the acquisition, the Partnership assumed an excise tax liability of $2,705 for which it has been indemnified by the sellers. This amount is included in prepaid expenses and other current assets and accrued expenses and other current liabilities in the consolidated balance sheet.
Pro Forma Financial Information
The unaudited pro forma financial information for the three months ended September 30, 2007 combines the historical results of the Partnership with the historical results of the Smith Maritime Group for the period preceding the August 14, 2007 acquisition. The unaudited financial information in the table below summarizes the combined results of operations of the Partnership and the Smith Maritime Group, on a pro forma basis, as though the acquisition had been completed as of the beginning of each period presented. This pro forma financial data is presented for information purposes only and is not necessarily indicative of the results of operations that would have been achieved had the acquisition actually taken place at those dates. The unaudited pro forma financial information combines the historical results of the Partnership with the historical results of the Smith Maritime Group for the applicable periods preceding the August 14, 2007 acquisition.
8
|
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For the Three Months Ended
|
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|
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2007 |
|
2006 |
|
||
|
|
(unaudited) |
|
||||
Revenues |
|
$ |
78,099 |
|
$ |
69,365 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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Net income |
|
$ |
8,861 |
|
$ |
7,699 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Basic net income per limited partner unit |
|
$ |
0.63 |
|
$ |
0.55 |
|
|
|
|
|
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Fully diluted net income per limited partner unit |
|
$ |
0.62 |
|
$ |
0.55 |
|
4. Vessels and Equipment and Construction in Progress
Vessels and equipment and construction in progress comprised the following as of the dates indicated:
|
|
September 30,
|
|
June 30,
|
|
||
Vessels |
|
$ |
647,346 |
|
$ |
475,441 |
|
Pier and office equipment |
|
6,133 |
|
5,967 |
|
||
|
|
653,479 |
|
481,408 |
|
||
Less accumulated depreciation and amortization |
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
|
(129,458 |
) |
(122,828 |
) |
||
Vessels and equipment, net |
|
$ |
524,021 |
|
$ |
358,580 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Construction in progress |
|
$ |
20,209 |
|
$ |
13,285 |
|
Depreciation and amortization of vessels and equipment was $9,081 and $7,211 for the three months ended September 30, 2007 and 2006, respectively. Such depreciation and amortization includes amortization of drydocking expenditures for the three months ended September 30, 2007 and 2006 of $2,876 and $2,374, respectively.
In September 2007, the Partnership took delivery of a 28,000-barrel tank barge, the DBL 23. This tank barge cost $4,463, including certain special equipment. In October 2007, the Partnership entered into an agreement with a shipyard to construct an 185,000-barrel articulated tug-barge unit. The Partnership also has agreements with shipyards for the construction of nine additional new tank barges. Construction in progress at September 30, 2007 comprises expenditures for three 80,000-barrel, one 50,000-barrel and two 28,000-barrel tank barges.
The Partnerships outstanding debt balances were as follows as of the dates indicated:
|
|
September 30,
|
|
June 30,
|
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Term loans |
|
$ |
170,906 |
|
$ |
145,944 |
|
Capital lease obligations |
|
7,523 |
|
1,272 |
|
||
Credit line borrowings |
|
154,959 |
|
97,071 |
|
||
|
|
333,388 |
|
244,287 |
|
||
Less current portion |
|
(13,035 |
) |
(9,270 |
) |
||
|
|
$ |
320,353 |
|
$ |
235,017 |
|
9
Credit Agreement
The Partnership maintains a revolving credit agreement with a group of banks, with KeyBank National Association as administrative agent and lead arranger, to provide financing for its operations. On August 14, 2007, the Partnership amended and restated its revolving credit agreement to provide for (1) an increase in availability to $175,000 under the primary revolving facility, with an increase in the term to seven years, (2) an additional $45,000 364-day senior secured revolving credit facility, (3) amendments to certain financial covenants and (4) a reduction in interest rate margins. Under certain conditions, the Partnership has the right to increase the primary revolving facility by up to $75,000, to a maximum total facility amount of $250,000. On November 7, 2007, the Partnership exercised this right and increased the facility by $25,000 to $200,000. The primary revolving facility and the 364-day facility are collateralized by a first perfected security interest in vessels having a total fair market value of approximately $275,000 and certain equipment and machinery related to such vessels. These facilities bear interest at the London Interbank Offered Rate, or LIBOR, plus a margin ranging from 0.7% to 1.5% depending on the Partnerships ratio of total funded debt to EBITDA (as defined in the agreement). On August 14, 2007, the Partnership borrowed $67,000 under the primary revolving facility and $45,000 under the 364-day facility to fund a portion of the purchase price of the Smith Maritime Group (see note 3).
Also on August 14, 2007, the Partnership entered into a bridge loan facility for up to $60,000 with an affiliate of KeyBank National Association in connection with the Smith Maritime Group acquisition. While outstanding, the bridge loan facility bore interest at an annual rate of LIBOR plus 1.5%, and was to mature on November 12, 2007. During an event of default, the bridge loan facility provided for interest at an annual rate of LIBOR plus 7.5%.
Both the $45,000 364-day senior secured facility and the $60,000 bridge loan were repaid on September 26, 2007 upon closing of an offering of common units by the Partnership. See Common Unit Offering below. As of September 30, 2007, the Partnership had $152,350 outstanding on the revolving facility. The Partnership also has a separate revolver with a commercial bank to support its daily cash management; the outstanding balance on this revolver at September 30, 2007 was $2,609.
On August 14, 2007 in connection with the acquisition of the Smith Maritime Group, the Partnership also assumed two term loans totaling $23,511. The first, in the amount of $19,464, bears interest at LIBOR plus 1.25% and is repayable in equal monthly installments of $147 plus interest, through August 2018. The second, in the amount of $4,047, bears interest at LIBOR plus 1.0% and is repayable in monthly installments ranging from $59 to $81, plus interest, through May 2012. These loans are collateralized by three tank barges. The Partnership also agreed with the related lending institution to assume the two existing interest rate swaps relating to these two loans. The LIBOR-based, variable rate interest payments on these loans have been swapped for fixed payments at an average rate of 5.44%, plus a margin, over the same terms as the loans.
Common Unit Offering
On September 26, 2007, the Partnership closed a public offering of 3,500,000 common units representing limited partner interests. The price to the public was $39.50 per unit. The net proceeds of $131,924 from the offering, after payment of underwriting discounts and commissions and expenses, were used to repay borrowings under the credit agreement.
Restrictive Covenants
The agreements governing the credit agreement and the term loans contain restrictive covenants that, among other things, (a) prohibit distributions under defined events of default, (b) restrict investments and sales of assets, and (c) require the Partnership to adhere to certain financial covenants, including defined ratios of fixed charge coverage and funded debt to EBITDA (earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization, as defined).
The European Union is currently working toward a new directive for the insurance industry, called Solvency 2, that is expected to become law within four to five years and require increases in the level of free, or unallocated, reserves required to be maintained by insurance entities, including protection and indemnity clubs that provide coverage for the maritime industry. The West of England Ship Owners Insurance Services Ltd. (WOE), a mutual insurance association based in Luxembourg, provides the Partnerships protection and indemnity insurance coverage and would be impacted by the new directive. In anticipation of these new regulatory requirements, the WOE has assessed its members an additional capital call that it believes will contribute to achievement of the projected required free reserve increases. The Partnerships capital call of $1,119 was paid during calendar year
10
2007. A further request for capital may be made in the future; however, the amount of such further assessment, if any, cannot be reasonably estimated at this time. As a shipowner member of the WOE, the Partnership has an interest in the WOEs free reserves, and therefore has recorded the additional $1,119 capital call as an investment, at cost, subject to periodic review for impairment. This amount is included in other assets in the September 30, 2007 balance sheet.
EW Transportation Corp., a predecessor to the Partnership, and many other marine transportation companies operating in New York have come under audit with respect to the New York State Petroleum Business Tax (PBT), which is a tax on vessel fuel consumed while operating in New York State territorial waters. An industry group in which EW Transportation Corp. and the Partnership participate has come to a final agreement with the New York taxing authority on a calculation methodology for the PBT. Effective January 1, 2007, the Partnership and the other marine transportation companies began rebilling this tax to customers. For applicable periods prior to 2007, the Partnership has accrued an estimated liability using the agreed methodology which is currently under final audit by the New York taxing authority. In accordance with the agreements entered into in connection with the Partnerships initial public offering in January 2004, any liability resulting from the PBT prior to January 14, 2004 (the effective date of the offering) is a retained liability of the Partnerships predecessor companies.
The Partnership has agreements with shipyards for the construction of one new articulated tug-barge unit and nine additional new tank barges, which are expected to cost, in the aggregate and after the addition of certain special equipment, approximately $165,000, of which $20,209 has been spent as of September 30, 2007.
The Partnership is the subject of various claims and lawsuits in the ordinary course of business for monetary relief arising principally from personal injuries, collisions and other casualties. Although the outcome of any individual claim or action cannot be predicted with certainty, the Partnership believes that any adverse outcome, individually or in the aggregate, would be substantially mitigated by applicable insurance or indemnification from previous owners of the Partnerships assets, and would not have a material adverse effect on the Partnerships financial position, results of operations or cash flows. The Partnership is also subject to deductibles with respect to its insurance coverage that range from $25 to $100 per incident and provides on a current basis for estimated payments thereunder.
On February 16, 2006, the FASB issued FASB Statement No. 155, Accounting for Certain Hybrid Financial Instruments, an amendment of FASB Statements No. 133 and 140 (FAS 155). FAS 155 amends FASB Statement No. 133, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities and FASB Statement No. 140, Accounting for Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishments of Liabilities. The Partnership adopted FAS 155 as of July 1, 2007, and such adoption did not have any impact on its financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
In June 2006, the FASB issued FASB Interpretation No. 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes an interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109 (FIN 48). FIN 48 clarifies the accounting for uncertainty in income taxes recognized in an enterprises financial statements in accordance with FASB Statement No. 109, Accounting for Income Taxes. FIN 48 prescribes a recognition threshold and measurement attribute for financial statement recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. FIN 48 also provides guidance on derecognition, classification, interest and penalties, accounting in interim periods, disclosure, and transition. The Partnership adopted FIN 48 as of July 1, 2007, and such adoption had no impact on its financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
At the date of the adoption, there were no unrecognized tax benefits and consequently no related interest and penalties. The significant jurisdictions in which the Partnership files tax returns and is subject to tax include New York City, Venezuela and Puerto Rico. The significant jurisdictions in which the Partnerships corporate subsidiaries file tax returns and are subject to tax include the United States and Canada. The tax returns filed in the United States and state jurisdictions are subject to examination for the years 2004 through 2007 and in foreign jurisdictions for the years 2005 through 2007. The Partnership has adopted a policy to record tax related interest and penalties under interest expense and general and administrative expenses, respectively.
In September 2006, the FASB issued FASB Statement No. 157, Fair Value Measurements (FAS 157). FAS 157 defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value in generally accepted accounting principles, and expands disclosures about fair value measurements. FAS 157 applies under other accounting pronouncements that require or permit fair value measurements. FAS 157 is effective for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007, and the Partnership is currently analyzing its impact, if any.
11
Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
General
We are a leading provider of refined petroleum product marine transportation, distribution and logistics services in the United States domestic marine transportation business. We currently operate a fleet of 73 tank barges, one tanker and 58 tugboats that serves a wide range of customers, including major oil companies, oil traders and refiners. With approximately 4.3 million barrels of capacity, we believe we operate the largest coastwise tank barge fleet in the United States.
Demand for our services is driven primarily by demand for refined petroleum products in the East, West and Gulf Coast regions of the United States. We generate revenue by charging customers for the transportation and distribution of their products utilizing our tank vessels and tugboats. For the fiscal year ended June 30, 2007, our fleet transported approximately 140 million barrels of refined petroleum products for our customers, including BP, Chevron, ConocoPhillips, ExxonMobil and Rio Energy. We do not assume ownership of any of the products we transport. During fiscal 2007, we derived approximately 79% of our revenue from longer-term contracts that are generally for periods of one year or more.
We believe we have a high-quality, well-maintained fleet. Approximately 74% of our barrel-carrying capacity is double-hulled, and we are permitted to continue to operate our single-hull tank vessels until January 1, 2015 in compliance with the Oil Pollution Act of 1990, or OPA 90, which mandates the phase-out of all single-hull tank vessels transporting petroleum and petroleum products in U.S. waters. All of our tank vessels except two operate under the U.S. flag, and all but four are qualified to transport cargo between U.S. ports under the Jones Act, the federal statutes that restrict foreign owners from operating in the U.S. maritime transportation industry.
We operate our tank vessels in markets that exhibit seasonal variations in demand and, as a result, in charter rates. For example, movements of clean oil products, such as motor fuels, generally increase during the summer driving season. In certain regions, movements of black oil products and distillates, such as heating oil, generally increase during the winter months, while movements of asphalt products generally increase in the spring through fall months. Unseasonably cold winters result in significantly higher demand for heating oil in the northeastern United States. Meanwhile, our operations along the West Coast and in Alaska historically have been subject to seasonal variations in demand that vary from those exhibited in the East Coast and Gulf Coast regions. The summer driving season can increase demand for automobile fuel in all of our markets and, accordingly, the demand for our services. A decline in demand for, and level of consumption of, refined petroleum products could cause demand for tank vessel capacity and charter rates to decline, which would decrease our revenues and cash flows. Our West Coast operations provide seasonal diversification primarily as a result of its services to our Alaskan markets, which experience the greatest demand for petroleum products in the summer months, due to weather conditions. Considering the above, we believe seasonal demand for our services is lowest during our third fiscal quarter. We do not see any significant seasonality in the Hawaiian market.
Significant Events
Acquisition of the Smith Maritime Group
On August 14, 2007, we, through certain wholly-owned subsidiaries, completed the acquisition of all of the equity interests in Smith Maritime, Ltd. (Smith Maritime). Go Big Chartering, LLC (Go Big), and Sirius Maritime, LLC (Sirius Maritime and, together with Smith Maritime and Go Big the Smith Maritime Group). This transaction is part of our business strategy to expand our fleet through strategic and accretive acquisitions. The Smith Maritime Group provides marine transportation and logistics services to major oil companies, oil traders and refiners in Hawaii and along the West Coast of the United States. The aggregate purchase price was $203.1 million, consisting of $169.4 million of cash, including $1.4 million of direct expenses, $23.5 million of assumed debt and common units valued at approximately $10.2 million. As further described below, we financed the cash portion of the purchase through additional borrowings under our revolving credit agreement and a bridge loan. The common units were issued in a transaction not involving any public offering pursuant to an exemption from registration under Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. In connection with the closing of the acquisition, we entered into a registration rights agreement with the sellers with respect to the resale of the common units.
12
The acquisition of the Smith Maritime Group added eleven petroleum tank barges and ten tugboats, aggregating 777,000 barrels of capacity (of which 669,000 barrels, or 86%, are double-hulled) to our fleet, representing a 22% increase in our barrel-carrying capacity as of the acquisition date.
Under the purchase method of accounting, we allocated the aggregate purchase price of $203.1 million to the tangible assets, intangible assets, and liabilities acquired based on their fair values, which for the fixed assets and intangibles were based on consideration of independent appraisals. The purchased identifiable intangible assets are being amortized on a straight-line basis over their respective estimated useful lives. The excess of the purchase price over the fair value of the acquired net assets has been recorded as goodwill, which is not amortized but which will be reviewed annually for impairment. In connection with the acquisition, we assumed an excise tax liability of $2.7 million for which we have been indemnified by the sellers.
Acquisition Financing
To finance the acquisition, on August 14, 2007 we amended and restated our revolving credit agreement with KeyBank National Association, as administrative agent and lead arranger, to provide for (1) an increase in availability to $175.0 million under our senior secured revolving credit facility, with an increase in the term to seven years, (2) a $45.0 million 364-day senior secured revolving credit facility, (3) amendments to certain financial covenants and (4) a reduction in interest rate margins. We also entered into a bridge loan facility for up to $60.0 million with an affiliate of KeyBank National Association. On August 14, 2007, we borrowed $67.0 million under the revolving facility, $45.0 million under the 364-day facility, and $60.0 million under the bridge loan facility to fund the cash portion of the purchase price of the Smith Maritime Group. See Credit Agreement below for further discussion of these facilities.
Common Unit Offering
On September 26, 2007, we closed a public offering of 3,500,000 common units representing limited partner interests. The price to the public was $39.50 per unit. The net proceeds of $131.9 million from the offering, after payment of underwriting discounts and commissions and expenses, were used to repay borrowings under our credit agreement.
Definitions
In order to understand our discussion of our results of operations, it is important to understand the meaning of the following terms used in our analysis and the factors that influence our results of operations:
Voyage revenue . Voyage revenue includes revenue from time charters, contracts of affreightment and voyage charters. Voyage revenue is impacted by changes in charter and utilization rates and by the mix of business among the types of contracts described in the preceding sentence.
Voyage expenses . Voyage expenses include items such as fuel, port charges, pilot fees, tank cleaning costs and canal tolls, which are unique to a particular voyage. Depending on the form of contract and customer preference, voyage expenses may be paid directly by customers or by us. If we pay voyage expenses, they are included in our results of operations when they are incurred. Typically when we pay voyage expenses, we add them to our freight rates at an approximate cost.
Vessel operating expenses . The most significant direct vessel operating expenses are wages paid to vessel crews, routine maintenance and repairs and marine insurance. We may also incur outside towing expenses during periods of peak demand and in order to maintain our operating capacity while our tugs are drydocked or otherwise out of service for scheduled and unscheduled maintenance.
Please refer to Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations - Definitions included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2007 for definitions of certain other terms used in our discussion of results of operations.
13
Results of Operations
The following table summarizes our results of operations for the periods presented (dollars in thousands, except average daily rates).
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
||||
|
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
|
||
Voyage revenue |
|
$ |
68,945 |
|
$ |
52,747 |
|
Bareboat charter and other revenue |
|
2,816 |
|
2,163 |
|
||
Total revenues |
|
71,761 |
|
54,910 |
|
||
Voyage expenses |
|
15,743 |
|
11,581 |
|
||
Vessel operating expenses |
|
27,517 |
|
23,336 |
|
||
% of total revenues |
|
38.3 |
% |
42.5 |
% |
||
General and administrative expenses |
|
6,344 |
|
4,807 |
|
||
% of total revenues |
|
8.8 |
% |
8.8 |
% |
||
Depreciation and amortization |
|
9,656 |
|
7,685 |
|
||
Net gain on disposal of vessels |
|
(221 |
) |
(16 |
) |
||
Operating income |
|
12,722 |
|
7,517 |
|
||
% of total revenues |
|
17.7 |
% |
13.7 |
% |
||
Interest expense, net |
|
5,820 |
|
3,322 |
|
||
Other expense (income), net |
|
(5 |
) |
(16 |
) |
||
Income before provision for income taxes |
|
6,907 |
|
4,211 |
|
||
Provision for income taxes |
|
236 |
|
125 |
|
||
Net income |
|
$ |
6,671 |
|
$ |
4,086 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Net voyage revenue by trade |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Coastwise |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Total tank vessel days |
|
3,290 |
|
2,760 |
|
||
Days worked |
|
2,991 |
|
2,517 |
|
||
Scheduled drydocking days |
|
144 |
|
113 |
|
||
Net utilization |
|
91 |
% |
91 |
% |
||
Average daily rate |
|
$ |
13,427 |
|
$ |
11,744 |
|
Total coastwise net voyage revenue (a) |
|
$ |
40,160 |
|
$ |
29,560 |
|
Local |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Total tank vessel days |
|
2,484 |
|
2,280 |
|
||
Days worked |
|
1,889 |
|
1,685 |
|
||
Scheduled drydocking days |
|
39 |
|
73 |
|
||
Net utilization |
|
76 |
% |
74 |
% |
||
Average daily rate |
|
$ |
6,904 |
|
$ |
6,888 |
|
Total local net voyage revenue (a) |
|
$ |
13,042 |
|
$ |
11,606 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Tank vessel fleet |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Total tank vessel days |
|
5,774 |
|
5,040 |
|
||
Days worked |
|
4,880 |
|
4,202 |
|
||
Scheduled drydocking days |
|
183 |
|
186 |
|
||
Net utilization |
|
85 |
% |
83 |
% |
||
Average daily rate |
|
$ |
10,902 |
|
$ |
9,797 |
|
Total fleet net voyage revenue (a) |
|
$ |
53,202 |
|
$ |
41,166 |
|
(a) Net voyage revenue is equal to voyage revenue less voyage expenses. Net voyage revenue is a non-GAAP measure and is reconciled to voyage revenue, the nearest GAAP measure, under Voyage Revenue and Voyage Expenses in the period-to-period comparison below.
14
Three Months Ended September 30, 2007 Compared to Three Months Ended September 30, 2006
Voyage Revenue and Voyage Expenses
Voyage revenue was $68.9 million for the three months ended September 30, 2007, an increase of $16.2 million, or 31%, as compared to voyage revenue of $52.7 million for the three months ended September 30, 2006. Voyage expenses were $15.7 million for the three months ended September 30, 2007, an increase of $4.1 million, or 35%, as compared to voyage expenses of $11.6 million incurred for the three months ended September 30, 2006.
Net voyage revenue
Net voyage revenue was $53.2 million for the three months ended September 30, 2007, which exceeded net voyage revenue of $41.2 million for the three months ended September 30, 2006 by $12.0 million, or 29 %. In our coastwise trade, net voyage revenue was $40.2 million, an increase of $10.6 million, or 36%, as compared to $29.6 million for the three months ended September 30, 2006. Net utilization in our coastwise trade was 91% for each of the three-month periods ended September 30, 2007 and 2006. The acquisition of the Smith Maritime Group in August 2007 resulted in increased coastwise net voyage revenue of $5.8 million. Net voyage revenue increased by an additional $3.1 million due to an increase in the number of working days for (1) the DBL 104, which began operations in April 2007 and (2) the DBL 151, which was in shipyard for the entire fiscal 2007 first quarter. Coastwise average daily rates increased 14% to $ 13,427 for the three months ended September 30, 2007 from $11,744 for the three months ended September 30, 2006, which accounted for approximately $3.9 million of increased net voyage revenue.
Net voyage revenue in our local trade for the three months ended September 30, 2007 increased by $1.4 million, or 12%, to $13.0 million from $11.6 million for the three months ended September 30, 2006. Local net voyage revenue increased by $2.4 million during the three months ended September 30, 2007 due to the increased number of work days for the new-build barges DBL 26, DBL 27 and DBL 22, which were delivered in August 2006, January 2007, and June 2007, respectively. Net utilization in our local trade was 76% for the three months ended September 30, 2007, compared to 74% for the three months ended September 30, 2006. Average daily rates in our local trade increased to $6,904 for the three months ended September 30, 2007 from $6,888 for the comparative prior year period.
Bareboat Charter and Other Revenue
Bareboat charter and other revenue was $2.8 million for the three months ended September 30, 2007, compared to $2.2 million for the three months ended September 30, 2006. Of this $0.6 million increase, $0.4 million resulted from a small lube oil operation purchased in the fall of 2006, $0.7 million was a result of the Smith Maritime Group acquisition, and $0.5 million was attributable to increased revenue from our water treatment plant in Norfolk. This was partially offset by a $1.0 million decrease in outside chartering of tank barges.
Vessel Operating Expenses
Vessel operating expenses were $27.5 million for the three months ended September 30, 2007 compared to $23.3 million for the three months ended September 30, 2006, an increase of $4.2 million. Vessel operating expenses as a percentage of total revenues decreased to 38.3% for the three months ended September 30, 2007 from 42.5% for the three months ended September 30, 2006. Vessel labor and related costs increased $2.7 million as a result of contractual labor rate increases and a higher average number of employees due to the operation of the additional barges described under Net voyage revenue above. Our acquisition of the Smith Maritime Group resulted in a $2.5 million increase in vessel operating expenses. This increase was offset by a $1.2 million decrease in outside towing expenses as a result of the purchase of four tugboats.
Depreciation and Amortization
Depreciation and amortization was $9.7 million for the three months ended September 30, 2007, an increase of $2.0 million, or 26%, compared to $7.7 million for the three months ended September 30, 2006. The increase resulted from additional depreciation and drydocking amortization on our newbuild and purchased vessels described above in addition to the acquisition of the Smith Maritime Group.
General and Administrative Expenses
General and administrative expenses were $6.3 million for the three months ended September 30, 2007, an increase of $1.5 million, or 31%, as compared to general and administrative expenses of $4.8 million for the three
15
months ended September 30, 2006. As a percentage of total revenues, general and administrative expenses were 8.8% for each the three month periods ended September 30, 2007 and 2006. The $1.5 million increase is a result of increased personnel costs resulting from increased headcount to support our growth and the additional facilities costs of our new offices in Philadelphia, Hawaii, and Seattle.
Interest Expense, Net
Net interest expense was $5.8 million for the three months ended September 30, 2007, or $2.5 million higher than the $3.3 million incurred in the three months ended September 30, 2006. The increase resulted from higher average debt balances resulting from increased credit line and term loan borrowings in connection with our acquisitions and newbuild vessels, and higher average interest rates. In addition, $1.5 million of interest expense was directly related to the acquisition of the Smith Maritime Group, including $1.1 million for bridge financing.
Provision for Income Taxes
Our interim provisions for income taxes are based on our estimated annual effective tax rate. For the three months ended September 30, 2007, this rate was 3.4% as compared to a rate of 3.0% for the three months ended September 30, 2006. Our effective tax rate comprises the New York City Unincorporated Business Tax and foreign taxes on our operating partnership, plus federal, state, local and foreign corporate income taxes on the taxable income of our operating partnerships corporate subsidiaries. Our effective tax rate for the quarter ended September 30, 2007 was higher than the comparable prior year period primarily due to changes in certain state tax apportionment factors which reduced the rate for the quarter ended September 30, 2006.
Net income
Net income was $6.7 million for the three months ended September 30, 2007, an increase of $2.6 million compared to net income of $4.1 million for the three months ended September 30, 2006. This increase resulted primarily from a $5.2 million increase in operating income partially offset by a $2.5 million increase in interest expense and a $0.1 million increase in the provision for income taxes.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Operating Cash Flows . Net cash provided by operating activities was $12.3 million for the three months ended September 30, 2007, an increase of $4.9 million compared to $7.4 million for the three months ended September 30, 2006. The increase resulted from $4.6 million of improved operating results, after adjusting for non-cash expenses such as depreciation and amortization, and by a $0.3 million positive impact from working capital changes. During the three-month period ended September 30, 2007, our working capital decreased due primarily to an increase in accounts payable primarily as a result of an increase in operating expenditures for our expanded fleet, offset by increased accounts receivable as a result of increased revenues.
Investing Cash Flows . Net cash used in investing activities totaled $189.1 million for the three months ended September 30, 2007, compared to $8.4 million used during the three months ended September 30, 2006. The three months ended September 30, 2007 included the $168.7 million cash portion of the purchase price for the Smith Maritime Group. Vessel acquisitions for the three months ended September 30, 2007 included a $3.0 million cash payment in connection with an acquired barge; the seller also issued a $3.0 million note which is due in November 2007. Vessel acquisitions totaled $1.6 million for the three months ended September 30, 2006 related to the purchase of certain small tank vessels and tugboats for a lube oil operation in Philadelphia. Tank vessel construction in the three months ended September 30, 2007 aggregated $12.1 million and included progress payments on construction of three 80,000-barrel tank barges, three new 28,000-barrel tank barges and a new 50,000-barrel tank barge. Tank vessel construction of $4.3 million in the comparative prior year period included progress payments on construction of a new 100,000-barrel tank barge and two 28,000-barrel tank barges, which were delivered in fiscal 2007. Other capital expenditures, relating primarily to coupling tugboats to our newbuild tank barges, totaled $4.2 million in the three months ended September 30, 2007 and $2.9 million in the three months ended September 30, 2006.
Financing Cash Flows . Net cash provided by financing activities was $177.4 million for the three months ended September 30, 2007 compared to $0.8 million of net cash provided by financing activities for the three months ended September 30, 2006. The primary financing activities for the three month period ended September 30, 2007 were $138.3 million in gross proceeds from the issuance of 3.5 million of new common units in September 2007, $105.0 million of borrowings related to the Smith Maritime Group acquisition which were repaid with the equity offering proceeds. We also increased our credit line borrowings by $57.9 million relating to the Smith Maritime Group acquisition and for progress payments on barges under construction, and $7.5 million in
16
distributions to partners as described under Payment of Distributions below. In the three months ended September 30, 2006, the primary financing activities were $4.3 million of borrowings on term loans to finance the construction of new tank barges, a $4.2 million increase in our credit line borrowings, and $6.4 million in distributions to partners.
Payment of Distributions . The board of directors of K-Sea General Partner GP LLC declared a quarterly distribution to unitholders of $0.70 per unit in respect of the quarter ended June 30, 2007, which was paid on July 24, 2007 to unitholders of record on July 18, 2007. Additionally, the board declared a quarterly distribution to unitholders of $0.72 per unit in respect of the quarter ended September 30, 2007, payable on November 14, 2007 to unitholders of record on November 8, 2007.
Oil Pollution Act of 1990. Tank vessels are subject to the requirements of OPA 90, which mandates that all single-hull tank vessels operating in U.S. waters be removed from petroleum product transportation services at various times through January 1, 2015, and provides a schedule for the phase-out of the single-hull vessels based on their age and size. At September 30, 2007, approximately 74% of the barrel-carrying capacity of our tank vessel fleet was double-hulled in compliance with OPA 90, and the remainder will be in compliance with OPA 90 until January 2015.
Ongoing Capital Expenditures. Marine transportation of refined petroleum products is a capital intensive business, requiring significant investment to maintain an efficient fleet and to stay in regulatory compliance. We estimate that, over the next five years, we will spend an average of approximately $20.5 million per year to drydock and maintain our fleet. We expect such expenditures to approximate $21.5 million in fiscal 2008. In addition, we anticipate that we will spend $1.0 million annually for other general capital expenditures. Periodically, we also make expenditures to acquire or construct additional tank vessel capacity and/or to upgrade our overall fleet efficiency.
We define maintenance capital expenditures as capital expenditures required to maintain, over the long term, the operating capacity of our fleet, and expansion capital expenditures as those capital expenditures that increase, over the long term, the operating capacity of our fleet. Examples of maintenance capital expenditures include costs related to drydocking a vessel, retrofitting an existing vessel or acquiring a new vessel to the extent such expenditures maintain the operating capacity of our fleet. Generally, expenditures for construction in progress are not included as capital expenditures until such vessels are completed. Capital expenditures associated with retrofitting an existing vessel, or acquiring a new vessel, which increase the operating capacity of our fleet over the long term, whether through increasing our aggregate barrel-carrying capacity, improving the operational performance of a vessel or otherwise, are classified as expansion capital expenditures. Drydocking expenditures are more extensive in nature than normal routine maintenance and, therefore, are capitalized and amortized over three years.
The following table summarizes total maintenance capital expenditures, including drydocking expenditures, and expansion capital expenditures for the periods presented (in thousands):
|
|
Three months ended
|
|
||
|
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
|
Maintenance capital expenditures |
|
$4,548 |
|
$6,640 |
|
Expansion capital expenditures (including acquisitions) |
|
175,955 |
|
2,469 |
|
Total capital expenditures |
|
$180,503 |
|
$9,109 |
|
Construction of tank vessels |
|
$12,147 |
|
$4,260 |
|
In September 2007, we took delivery of a 28,000-barrel tank barge, the DBL 23. In October 2007, we entered into an agreement with a shipyard to construct a 185,000-barrel articulated tug-barge unit which is expected to be delivered in the fourth quarter of calendar 2009 at a cost of $68.0-$70.0 million. We also have an agreement for a long-term charter for the unit with a major customer that is expected to commence upon delivery. The agreement includes an option to build a second unit of similar design and cost. We also have agreements with shipyards for the construction of nine additional new tank barges. Deliveries are expected as follows:
17
|
Vessels |
|
Expected Delivery |
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 2006 |
|
Two 28,000-barrel tank barges |
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2nd Q fiscal 20083rd Q fiscal 2008 |
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August 2006 |
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Two 80,000-barrel tank barges |
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4th Q fiscal 20081st Q fiscal 2009 |
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December 2006 |
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One 80,000-barrel tank barge |
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1st Q fiscal 2009 |
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June 2007 |
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Four 50,000-barrel tank barges |
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2 nd Q fiscal 2010 2 nd Q fiscal 2011 |
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October 2007 |
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One 185,000-barrel articulated tug-barge unit |
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2 nd Q fiscal 2010 |
The above tank barges are expected to cost, in the aggregate and after the addition of certain special equipment, approximately $165.0 million, of which $20.2 million has been spent as of September 30, 2007. We expect to spend approximately $22.0 million during fiscal 2008 on these contracts.
Additionally, we intend to retire, retrofit or replace 28 (including four chartered-in) single-hull tank vessels by December 2014, which at September 30, 2007 represented approximately 26% of our barrel-carrying capacity. The capacity of certain of these single-hulled vessels has already been effectively replaced by double-hulled vessels placed into service in the past two years. We estimate that the current cost to replace the remaining capacity with newbuildings and by retrofitting certain of our existing vessels will range from $78.0 million to $80.0 million. This capacity can also be replaced by acquiring existing double-hulled tank vessels as opportunities arise. We evaluate the most cost-effective means to replace this capacity on an ongoing basis.
Liquidity Needs. Our primary short-term liquidity needs are to fund general working capital requirements, distributions to unitholders and drydocking expenditures, while our long-term liquidity needs are primarily associated with expansion and other maintenance capital expenditures. Expansion capital expenditures are primarily for the purchase of vessels, while maintenance capital expenditures include drydocking expenditures and the cost of replacing tank vessel operating capacity. Our primary sources of funds for our short-term liquidity needs are cash flows from operations and borrowings under our credit facility, while our long-term sources of funds are cash from operations, long-term bank borrowings and other debt or equity financings.
We believe that cash flows from operations and borrowings under our credit agreement, described below, will be sufficient to meet our liquidity needs for the next 12 months.
Credit Agreement . We maintain a revolving credit agreement with a group of banks, with KeyBank National Association as administrative agent and lead arranger, to provide financing for our operations. On August 14, 2007, we amended and restated our revolving credit agreement to provide for (1) an increase in availability to $175.0 million under the primary revolving facility, with an increase in the term to seven years, (2) an additional $45.0 million 364-day senior secured facility, (3) amendments to certain financial covenants and (4) a reduction in interest rate margins. Under certain conditions, we have the right to increase the primary revolving facility by up to $75.0 million, to a maximum total facility amount of $250.0 million. On November 7, 2007, we exercised this right and increased the facility by $25.0 million to $200.0 million. The primary revolving facility and the 364-day facility (when outstanding) are collateralized by a first perfected security interest, subject to permitted liens, on certain of our vessels having a fair market value equal to at least 1.25 times the amount of the obligations (including letters of credit) outstanding. These facilities bear interest at the London Interbank Offered Rate, or LIBOR, plus a margin ranging from 0.7% to 1.5% depending on our ratio of total funded debt to EBITDA (as defined in the agreement). We also incur commitment fees, payable quarterly, on the unused amount of the facility. On August 14, 2007, we borrowed $67.0 million under the primary revolving facility and $45.0 million under the 364-day facility to fund a portion of the purchase price of the Smith Maritime Group (see Significant Events above).
Also on August 14, 2007, we entered into a bridge loan facility for up to $60 million with an affiliate of KeyBank National Association, also in connection with the Smith Maritime Group acquisition. While outstanding, the bridge loan facility bore interest at an annual rate of LIBOR plus 1.5%, and was to mature on November 12, 2007. During an event of default, the bridge loan facility provided for interest at an annual rate of LIBOR plus 7.5%.
Both the $45 million 364-day senior secured facility and the $60 million bridge loan were repaid on September 26, 2007 upon our closing of an offering of common units. See Common Unit Offering below. As of September 30, 2007, we had $152.4 million outstanding on the revolving facility. We also have a separate revolver with a commercial bank to support our daily cash management; the outstanding balance on this revolver at September 30, 2007 was $2.6 million.
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On August 14, 2007 in connection with our acquisition of the Smith Maritime Group, we also assumed two term loans totaling $23.5 million. The first, in the amount of $19.5 million, bears interest at the same LIBOR-based variable rate as the credit agreement (see Credit Agreement above) and is repayable in equal monthly installments of $147,455 plus interest, through August 2018. The second, in the amount of $4.0 million, bears interest at LIBOR plus 1.0% and is repayable in monthly installments ranging from $59,269 to $81,320, plus interest, through May 2012. These loans are collateralized by three tank barges. We also agreed with the related lending institution to assume the two existing interest rate swaps relating to these two loans. The LIBOR-based, variable rate interest payments on these loans have been swapped for fixed payments at an average rate of 5.44%, plus a margin, over the same terms as the loans.
Restrictive Covenants. The agreements governing the credit agreement and our term loans contain restrictive covenants that, among other things, (a) prohibit distributions under defined events of default, (b) restrict investments and sales of assets, and (c) require the Partnership to adhere to certain financial covenants, including defined ratios of fixed charge coverage and funded debt to EBITDA (earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization, as defined). As of September 30, 2007, we were in compliance with all of our debt covenants.
Common Unit Offering. On September 26, 2007, the Partnership closed a public offering of 3,500,000 common units representing limited partner interests. The price to the public was $39.50 per unit. The net proceeds of $131.9 million from the offering, after payment of underwriting discounts and commissions and expenses, were used to repay borrowings under the credit agreement.
Contingencies . We are a party to various claims and lawsuits in the ordinary course of business for monetary relief arising principally from personal injuries, collision or other casualty and to claims arising under vessel charters. All of these personal injury, collision and casualty claims are fully covered by insurance, subject to deductibles ranging from $25,000 to $100,000. We accrue on a current basis for estimated deductibles we expect to pay.
The European Union is currently working toward a new directive for the insurance industry, called Solvency 2, that is expected to become law within four to five years and require increases in the level of free, or unallocated, reserves required to be maintained by insurance entities, including protection and indemnity clubs that provide coverage for the maritime industry. The West of England Ship Owners Insurance Services Ltd. (WOE), a mutual insurance association based in Luxembourg, provides our protection and indemnity insurance coverage and would be impacted by the new directive. In anticipation of these new regulatory requirements, the WOE has assessed its members an additional capital call which it believes will contribute to achievement of the projected required free reserve increases. Our capital call was $1.1 million and was paid during calendar year 2007. A further request for capital may be made in the future; however, the amount of such further assessment, if any, cannot be reasonably estimated at this time. As a shipowner member of the WOE, we have an interest in the WOEs free reserves, and therefore have recorded the additional $1.1 million capital call as an investment, at cost, subject to periodic review for impairment. This amount is included in other assets in the September 30, 2007 balance sheet.
EW Transportation Corp., a predecessor to our Partnership, and many other marine transportation companies operating in New York have come under audit with respect to the New York State Petroleum Business Tax (PBT), which is a tax on vessel fuel consumed while operating in New York State territorial waters. An industry group in which we and EW Transportation Corp. participate has come to a final agreement with the New York taxing authority on a calculation methodology for the PBT. Effective January 1, 2007, we and the other marine transportation companies began rebilling this tax to customers. For applicable periods prior to 2007, we have accrued an estimated liability using the agreed methodology which is currently under final audit by the New York taxing authority. In accordance with the agreements entered into in connection with our initial public offering in January 2004, any liability resulting from the PBT prior to January 14, 2004 (the effective date of the offering) is a retained liability of our predecessor companies.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements. There were no off-balance sheet arrangements as of September 30, 2007.
Seasonality
See discussion under General above.
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Critical Accounting Policies
There have been no material changes in our Critical Accounting Policies as disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2007.
New Accounting Pronouncements
On February 16, 2006, the FASB issued FASB Statement No. 155, Accounting for Certain Hybrid Financial Instruments, an amendment of FASB Statements No. 133 and 140 (FAS 155). FAS 155 amends FASB Statement No. 133, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities and FASB Statement No. 140, Accounting for Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishments of Liabilities. We adopted FAS 155 as of July 1, 2007, and such adoption did not have any impact on our financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
In June 2006, the FASB issued FASB Interpretation No. 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes an interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109 (FIN 48). FIN 48 clarifies the accounting for uncertainty in income taxes recognized in an enterprises financial statements in accordance with FASB Statement No. 109, Accounting for Income Taxes. FIN 48 prescribes a recognition threshold and measurement attribute for financial statement recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. FIN 48 also provides guidance on derecognition, classification, interest and penalties, accounting in interim periods, disclosure, and transition. We adopted FIN 48 as of July 1, 2007, and such adoption had no impact on our financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
At the date of the adoption, there were no unrecognized tax benefits and consequently no related interest and penalties. The significant jurisdictions in which we file tax returns and are subject to tax include New York City, Venezuela and Puerto Rico. The significant jurisdictions in which our corporate subsidiaries file tax returns and are subject to tax include the United States and Canada. The tax returns filed in the United States and state jurisdictions are subject to examination for the years 2004 through 2007 and in foreign jurisdictions for the years 2005 through 2007. We have adopted a policy to record tax related interest and penalties under interest expense and general and administrative expenses, respectively.
In September 2006, the FASB issued FASB Statement No. 157, Fair Value Measurements (FAS 157). FAS 157 defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value in generally accepted accounting principles, and expands disclosures about fair value measurements. FAS 157applies under other accounting pronouncements that require or permit fair value measurements. FAS 157 is effective for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007, and we are currently analyzing its impact, if any.
Forward-looking Statements
Statements included in this Form 10-Q that are not historical facts (including statements concerning plans and objectives of management for future operations or economic performance, or assumptions related thereto) are forward-looking statements. In addition, we may from time to time make other oral or written statements that are also forward-looking statements.
Forward-looking statements appear in a number of places in this Form 10-Q and include statements with respect to, among other things:
our ability to pay distributions;
planned capital expenditures and availability of capital resources to fund capital expenditures;
our expected cost of complying with OPA 90;
estimated future expenditures for drydocking and maintenance of our tank vessels operating capacity;
our plans for the retirement or retrofitting of tank vessels and the expected delivery, and cost, of newbuild or retrofitted vessels;
the integration of acquisitions of tank barges and tugboats, including the timing, cost and effects thereof;
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expected demand in the domestic tank vessel market in general and the demand for our tank vessels in particular;
the adequacy and availability of our insurance and the amount of any capital calls;
expectations regarding litigation;
the effect of new or existing regulations or requirements on our financial position;
our future financial condition or results of operations and our future revenues and expenses;
our business strategies and other plans and objectives for future operations;
our future financial exposure to lawsuits currently pending against EW Transportation LLC and its predecessors; and
any other statements that are not historical facts.
These forward-looking statements are made based upon managements current plans, expectations, estimates, assumptions and beliefs concerning future events and, therefore, involve a number of risks and uncertainties. We caution that forward-looking statements are not guarantees and that actual results could differ materially from those expressed or implied in the forward-looking statements.
Important factors that could cause our actual results of operations or our actual financial condition to differ include, but are not limited to:
insufficient cash from operations;
a decline in demand for refined petroleum products;
a decline in demand for tank vessel capacity;
intense competition in the domestic tank vessel industry;
the occurrence of marine accidents or other hazards;
the loss of any of our largest customers;
fluctuations in voyage charter rates;
delays or cost overruns in the construction of new vessels or the retrofitting or modification of older vessels;
difficulties in integrating acquired vessels into our operations;
failure to comply with the Jones Act;
modification or elimination of the Jones Act;
adverse developments in our marine transportation business; and
the other factors set forth under the caption Item 1A. Risk Factors in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2007.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk.
Our primary market risk is the potential impact of changes in interest rates on our variable rate borrowings. After considering the interest rate swap agreements discussed below, as of September 30, 2007 approximately $132.5 million of our long-term debt bears interest at fixed interest rates ranging from 5.87% to 6.81%. Borrowings under our credit agreement and certain other term loans, totaling $200.9 million at September 30, 2007, bear interest
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at a floating rate based on LIBOR which will subject us to increases or decreases in interest expense resulting from movements in that rate. Based on our total outstanding floating rate debt as of September 30, 2007, the impact of a 1% change in interest rates would result in a change in interest expense, and a corresponding impact on income before income taxes, of approximately $2.0 million annually.
As of September 30, 2007, we had three outstanding interest rate swap agreements which expire over the periods from 2012 to 2018, concurrently with the hedged loans. As of September 30, 2007, the notional amount of the swaps was $98.2 million, we were paying a weighted average fixed rate of 6.63%, and we were receiving a weighted average variable rate of 6.48%. The primary objective of these contracts is to reduce the aggregate risk of higher interest costs associated with variable rate debt. The interest rate swap contracts we hold have been designated as cash flow hedges and, accordingly, gains and losses resulting from changes in the fair value of these contracts are recognized as other comprehensive income as required by Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 133. We are exposed to credit related losses in the event of non-performance by counterparties to this instrument; however, the counterparties are major financial institutions and we consider such risk of loss to be minimal. We do not hold or issue derivative financial instruments for trading purposes.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures.
In accordance with Exchange Act Rules 13a-15 and 15d-15, we carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based on that evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of September 30, 2007.
There has been no change in our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the three months ended September 30, 2007 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
There have been no material changes to our legal proceedings as disclosed in Part I Item 3. Legal Proceedings in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2007.
In addition to the other information set forth in this report, you should carefully consider the factors discussed in Part I - Item 1A. Risk Factors in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2007, which could materially affect our business, financial condition, results of operations, cash flows or prospects. The risks described in our Annual Report on Form 10-K are not the only risks facing us. Additional risks and uncertainties not currently known to us or that we currently deem to be immaterial also may materially adversely affect our business, financial condition, results of operations, cash flows or prospects.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.
Not applicable.
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities.
Not applicable.
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders.
Not applicable.
Not applicable.
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* Incorporated by reference, as indicated.
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Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
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K-SEA TRANSPORTATION PARTNERS L.P. |
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By: |
K-SEA GENERAL PARTNER L.P., |
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its general partner |
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By: |
K-SEA GENERAL PARTNER GP LLC, |
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its general partner |
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Date: November 9, 2007 |
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By: |
/s/ Timothy J. Casey |
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Timothy J. Casey |
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President and Chief Executive |
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Officer (Principal Executive Officer) |
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Date: November 9, 2007 |
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By: |
/s/ John J. Nicola |
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John J. Nicola |
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Chief Financial Officer (Principal |
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Financial and Accounting Officer) |
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